Employee and Stock Issues. A merger is unsettling, especially for the merging company. Employees may wonder whether their jobs are safe or what will happen and shareholders may wonder what will happen to their stocks. The answer depends on the circumstances. The company acquiring the merging-company may initiate layoffs, keep the staff or offer severance packages, for example.
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Rebranding and Positioning. It is an ideal time for a company to re-brand itself and reposition its offerings directly after a merger. For example, if Company A manufactures widgets and Company B owns retail stores, the merger of the two provides an opportunity for the new company to reposition as a manufacturing retailer.
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Whatever the reason for the merger, only one company will exist to become the main entity after the merger, and certain procedures must take place. To incorporate the new, combined company, file new articles of incorporation with the office of the secretary of the state in the state in which the company is registered.
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An acquisition or takeover is the purchase of one business or company by another company or other business entity. Such purchase may be of 100%, or nearly 100%, of the assets or ownership equity of the acquired entity.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merger
Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are transactions in which the ownership of companies, other business organizations or their operating units are transferred or combined.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merger
A merger occurs when two companies join forces to become one. This may happen for a number of reasons, including elimination of a competitor by buying it out, pooling resources for better productivity and improved profits or combining complementary technologies to make it possible to access a new target market.
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A deal may be euphemistically called a merger of equals if both CEOs agree that joining together is in the best interest of both of their companies, while when the deal is unfriendly (that is, when the management of the target company opposes the deal) it may be regarded as an acquisition.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merger
Acquisitions are divided into private and public acquisitions, depending on whether the acquiree or merging company (also termed a target) is or is not listed on a public stock market. Some public companies rely on acquisitions as an important value creation strategy.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merger
In a capitalist economy, competition in business is a good thing. The basic theory is that competition helps create jobs and keep prices fair. Competition can be brutal, however, and some businesses cannot keep up. In some cases, the choice could be either to close shop or merge with an existing company. During a merger and acquisition, two businesses combine to create one entity.
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When a merger occurs, it is likely that both companies will have staff performing certain functions. To avoid duplication and reduce costs, layoffs usually take place and restructuring of the remaining staff is common.
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what happens when companies merge
When companies merge, two businesses combine to create one entity.