Mental Health. Mental Illness. Mental illnesses refer to disorders generally characterized by dysregulation of mood, thought, and/or behavior, as recognized by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, 4th edition, of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV).
https://www.cdc.gov/mentalhealth/basics/mental-illness.htm
Much of the diagnostic information on these pages is gathered from the DSM IV. The DSM IV is published by the American Psychiatric Association. Much of the information from the Psychiatric Disorders pages is summarized from the pages of this text.
https://allpsych.com/disorders/dsm/
According to the DSM, fourth edition, text revised (the DSM-IV-TR ), the term mental disorder is unfortunate because it implies that a mental disorder is separate from a physical illness, when actually, according to the American Psychiatric Association (APA), researchers and scientists now know that that distinction is not a clear one to make.
http://www.minddisorders.com/Del-Fi/Diagnosis.html
For further information, see Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) is the 2013 update to the American Psychiatric Association's (APA) classification and diagnostic tool. In the United States the DSM serves as a universal authority for psychiatric diagnoses.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSM-5
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM–5) The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM–5) is the product of more than 10 years of effort by hundreds of international experts in all aspects of mental health. Their dedication and hard work have yielded an authoritative volume that defines and classifies mental disorders in order to improve diagnoses, treatment, and research.
https://www.psychiatry.org/psychiatrists/practice/dsm
One of the main purposes of diagnosis is to guide treatment planning. If doctors know that a particular disorder has shown to be treated effectively with a drug or with a specific therapy, then the best practice can be applied to a new case of that disorder.
http://www.minddisorders.com/Del-Fi/Diagnosis.html
The act of labeling a mental disorder may have unintended effects for the person with the disorder, however. Although the DSM states that its diagnoses do not label people, in reality, many people who have received diagnoses of mental disorders may feel affected by the label their disorder has been given.
http://www.minddisorders.com/Del-Fi/Diagnosis.html
Abnormal Psychology. Abnormal psychology is a division of psychology that studies people who are abnormal or atypical compared to the members of a given society. There is evidence that some psychological disorders are more common than was previously thought.
https://www.simplypsychology.org/abnormal-psychology.html
Defining exactly what constitutes a mental disorder can be tricky and, definitions have changed over time. The first problem is that psychologists must first decide exactly how to define disorder.
https://www.verywell.com/what-is-a-psychological-disorder-2795767
Psychiatric Diagnoses are categorized by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th. Edition. Better known as the DSM-IV, the manual is published by the American Psychiatric Association and covers all mental health disorders for both children and adults. It also lists known causes of these disorders, statistics in terms of gender, age at onset, and prognosis as well as some research concerning the optimal treatment approaches.
https://allpsych.com/disorders/dsm/
define dsm in psychology
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM–5) is the product of more than 10 years of effort by hundreds of international experts in all aspects of mental health.