Congress had been trying to abolish (get rid of) the poll tax since 1939, but didn’t succeed until the Civil Rights Era. Although only five states still had a poll tax by this time, Congress argued that a Constitutional amendment was needed to eliminate it altogether.The 24th Amendment was ratified in 1964, during the Johnson Administration.n the Southern states that passed these laws, each voter was charged the same amount of poll tax. Well-to-do and rich citizens could afford to pay the tax, but blacks, many of whom were poor, couldn’t. Suppose you were a black woman working as a domestic servant.
http://www.deafvote.com/why_vote/24th-amendment-explained.html
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The Fourteenth Amendment (Amendment XIV) to the United States Constitution was adopted on July 9, 1868, as one of the Reconstruction Amendments.he last two clauses of the first section of the amendment disable a State from depriving not merely a citizen of the United States, but any person, whoever he may be, of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, or from denying to him the equal protection of the laws of the State.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution
The 24th amendment was important to the Civil Rights Movement as it ended mandatory poll taxes that prevented many African Americans. Poll taxes, combined with grandfather clauses and intimidation, effectively prevented African Americans from having any sort of political power, especially in the South.llinois was the first state to ratify the 24th amendment in 1962. The ratification process ended in 1964 with South Dakota being the 38th state to ratify the amendment. Unsurprisingly, most Southern states, except Florida, that had had the poll tax, voted against or failed to ratify the amendment.
http://kids.laws.com/24th-amendment
The fifth section gives Congress the power to enforce the amendment's provisions by appropriate legislation. However, under City of Boerne v. Flores (1997), Congress's enforcement power may not be used to contradict a Supreme Court interpretation of the amendment.he last two clauses of the first section of the amendment disable a State from depriving not merely a citizen of the United States, but any person, whoever he may be, of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, or from denying to him the equal protection of the laws of the State.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution
Stipulations of the 24th Amendment. The 24th Amendment expresses the inability of a Federal or State government to deny a citizen of the United States the right to vote as a result of failure to satisfy the required payments of a poll tax.ourt Cases Associated with the 24th Amendment. Breedlove v. Suttles (1937) – this court case validated the legality of the poll tax, expressing that individual states were permitted to regulate the suffrage policies within their respective jurisdiction.
http://constitution.laws.com/24th-amendment
It was not until 1966, two years after the 24th Amendment was ratified, that the Supreme Court finally took up the issue of state-level poll taxes and used its ruling as an opportunity to correct its past failure in Breedlove.he 24th Amendment bans the use of poll taxes in federal elections. It does not ban the use of poll taxes in state elections, though a subsequent Supreme Court decision has done so.
http://civilliberty.about.com/od/voting/fl/The-24th-Amendment.htm
Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. AMENDMENT XIV. Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.n the Civil Rights Cases, the Court found that neither Section 2 of the 13th Amendment nor Section 5 of the 14th Amendment empowered Congress to ban private discrimination.
http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/powers13th14th15th.htm
This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by conventions in the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress.ection 6. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission.
http://www.heritage.org/constitution/#!/amendments/14/essays/175/enforcement-clause
The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Origins: Poll taxes were used in most Southern states as a means of discouraging low-income black voters from participating in elections.he 24th Amendment bans the use of poll taxes in federal elections. It does not ban the use of poll taxes in state elections, though a subsequent Supreme Court decision has done so.
http://civilliberty.about.com/od/voting/fl/The-24th-Amendment.htm
The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. AMENDMENT XV. Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.n the Civil Rights Cases, the Court found that neither Section 2 of the 13th Amendment nor Section 5 of the 14th Amendment empowered Congress to ban private discrimination.
http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/powers13th14th15th.htm
how would the 24th amendment be enforced
The Congress has the power of the 24th amendment to enforce by appropriate legislation. The  24th amendment be enforced by the congress, they shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.