A part of speech that indicates the relationship, often spatial, of one word to another. For example, “She paused at the gate”; “This tomato is ripe for picking”; and “They talked the matter over head to head.” Some common prepositions are at, by, for, from, in, into, on, to, and with.
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/preposition
This may be done either by reduplicating the movement of the verb if the verb has a single movement, or by restraining (making smaller and faster) the movement of the verb if it already has repeated movement. For example, the noun CHAIR is derived from the verb SIT through reduplication.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language_grammar
Reduplication (morphological repetition) is extremely common in ASL. Generally the motion of the sign is shortened as well as repeated. Nouns may be derived from verbs through reduplication. For example, the noun chair is formed from the verb to sit by repeating it with a reduced degree of motion.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language_grammar
noun, Grammar. 1. any member of a class of words found in many languages that are used before nouns, pronouns, or other substantives to form phrases functioning as modifiers of verbs, nouns, or adjectives, and that typically express a spatial, temporal, or other relationship, as in, on, by, to, since. Origin of preposition1 Expand.
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/preposition
For example, the word WEEK has handshape /B/ with the weak hand and /1/ with the active hand; the active hand's handshape may be changed to the handshape of any number up to 9 to indicate that many weeks. There are about 20 non-manual modifiers in ASL, which are either adjectival or adverbial.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language_grammar
spatial - definition and synonyms. Close. 90% of the time, speakers of English use just 7,500 words in speech and writing. These words appear in red, and are graded with stars. One-star words are frequent, two-star words are more frequent, and three-star words are the most frequent.
http://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/spatial
The meaning of spatial verbs. Perhaps verbs occur in English sentences as the most important critical component of. sentence meaning and completeness. It denotes the notion of process, action or activity and also. has a temporal component (tense). There are also verbs which have some intrinsic spatial. meaning. These include motion verbs and existence verbs1 such as {move, fly, drag, pull} and. {appear, locate, remain}. For reasons explained in the footnotes we chose to focus on the former. category of verbs in our venture of studying spatial verbs.
http://www.ncgia.ucsb.edu/projects/nga/docs/Sen_Position.pdf
The next step is to use spatial verbs that describe these states. correspond. concepts and also the differences. For example consider the example of walk, swim and run. The next level of categorization would involve the types of spatial entities involved. moving in a container feature can constitute to sink.
http://www.ncgia.ucsb.edu/projects/nga/docs/Sen_Position.pdf
The grammar of American Sign Language (ASL) is the best studied of any sign language, though research is still in its infancy, dating back only to William Stokoe in the 1960s.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language_grammar
The often heard but misleading “rule” that a sentence should not end with a preposition is transferred from Latin, where it is an accurate description of practice. But English grammar is different from Latin grammar, and the rule does not fit English.
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/preposition
spatial grammar definition
The definition of spatial grammar is any member of a class of words found in many languages that are used before nouns, pronouns, or other substantives to form phrases functioning as modifiers of verbs, nouns, or adjectives, and that typically express a spatial, temporal, or other relationship. The definition of spatial grammar is any member of a class of words found in many languages that are used before nouns, pronouns or other substantives to form phrases functioning as modifiers of verbs, nouns, or adjectives and that typically express a spatial, temporal or other relationship, as in, on, by, to, since.