Examples include Perigee and Elevate anterior (American Medical System), Uphold LITE (Boston Scientific), and Prolift Anterior (Ethicon). On July 13, 2011, the FDA issued a statement that serious complications are not rare with the use of surgical mesh in transvaginal repair of pelvic organ prolapse.
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1848220-overview
The mesh can be positioned and sutured over the fascial defect as an 'inlay', or the whole vagina can be surrounded by mesh ('total mesh'). Mesh repair is theoretically suitable for any degree of symptomatic anterior and/or posterior vaginal wall prolapse. Coding and clinical classification codes for this guidance.
https://www.nice.org.uk/Guidance/IPG267
The surgical approach can be either vaginal or abdominal. The 3 basic techniques for cystocele repair are anterior colporrhaphy, anterior colporrhaphy with graft, and paravaginal repair, of which the first 2 are the most commonly used (see the image below). If apical involvement is noted, cystoceles may often be resolved after resuspension of the apical defect.
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1848220-overview
Surgical mesh has been used since the 1950s to repair abdominal hernias. In the 1970s, gynecologists began using surgical mesh products indicated for hernia repair for abdominal. repair of pelvic organ prolapse (POP), and in the 1990s, gynecologists began using surgical mesh.
https://www.fda.gov/downloads/MedicalDevices/Safety/AlertsandNotices/UCM262760.pdf
Cystocele or anterior repair refers to the repair of the bladder prolapse. This repair can be performed through a vaginal approach and involves the reconstruction of the vaginal wall and tissue between the bladder and the vagina. This can be done with or without the use of synthetic mesh. Rectocele or posterior repair refers to the repair of rectum prolapse. This repair can be performed through a vaginal approach and involves the reconstruction of the vaginal wall and tissue between the rectum and the vagina.
https://innovativegyn.com/procedures/prolapse-repair/
Following the PHN, the. FDA continued to monitor the outcomes of urogynecologic use of surgical mesh. A search of. the FDA’s Manufacturer and User Device Experience (MAUDE) database from the last 3 years. (January 1, 2008 - December 31, 2010), identified 2,874 Medical Device Reports (MDRs) for.
https://www.fda.gov/downloads/MedicalDevices/Safety/AlertsandNotices/UCM262760.pdf
WHY IS SYNTHETIC MESH SOMETIMES USED DURING BLADDER AND RECTUM PROLAPSE REPAIR? Cystocele and rectocele repairs are performed through a vaginal approach. During the repair, a large segment of mesh is placed between the bladder and vagina for cystocele repair and between the rectum and the vagina for rectocele repair.
https://innovativegyn.com/procedures/prolapse-repair/
Uterine prolapse occurs when the supporting ring at the top of the vagina is damaged. Uterine prolapse often is associated with a cystocele because the upper support of the bladder is the cervix. A fallen bladder is called a cystocele. There are two basic types. The first is where the supporting connective tissue (fabric) has been stretched out and allows the bladder to push directly against the vaginal mucosa.
http://www.advancedpelvic.com/services-vaginal-wall-repair.html
The NHS should continue to follow the recommendations in this guidance until the update is complete. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has issued full guidance to the NHS in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland on surgical repair of vaginal wall prolapse using mesh.
https://www.nice.org.uk/Guidance/IPG267
POP can be classified according to the compartment affected as: anterior vaginal wall prolapse (urethrocele, cystocele); posterior vaginal wall prolapse (rectocele, enterocele); prolapse of the cervix or uterus; and prolapse of the vaginal vault (which can only occur after prior hysterectomy).
https://www.nice.org.uk/Guidance/IPG267
what kind of mesh is used for cystocele
Synthetic mesh is used for cystocele. Synthetic mesh is used for cystocele.  