Distemper is a disease that affects a wide range of wild and domestic carnivores. It is often referred to as either canine or feline distemper, and these two illnesses are frequently confused. They are, however, caused by two completely different viral agents.
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Supportive care is the only treatment for canine distemper. Vaccination of susceptible domestic animals and the removal of animal carcasses can help to control outbreaks. The reduction of wild carnivore populations can also help to decrease the availability of potential hosts. Feline distemper is caused by a parvovirus. It is a highly contagious disease that affects members of the Felidae, Procyonidae, and Mustelidae families. Susceptible animals include, but are not limited to, domestic cats, bobcats, ferrets, weasels, skunks, and raccoons.
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The viral infection can be accompanied by secondary bacterial infections and can present eventual serious neurological symptoms. Canine distemper is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the family paramyxovirus (the same family of the distinct virus that causes measles in humans). The disease is highly contagious via inhalation and fatal 50% of the time.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canine_distemper
Transmission and Development. Feline distemper virus is shed in all body secretions and excretions of affected animals. Recovered animals may shed virus for months. Fleas and other insects, especially flies, may play a role in transmission of the disease.
http://www.michigan.gov/dnr/0,4570,7-153-10370_12150_12220-26505--,00.html
The mortality rate of the virus largely depends on the immune status of the infected dogs. Puppies experience the highest mortality rate, where complications such as pneumonia and encephalitis are more common. In older dogs that develop distemper encephalomyelitis, vestibular disease may present.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canine_distemper
Caused by a paramyxovirus, canine distemper is an extremely contagious disease. It affects animals in the canine family, including wolves, foxes, coyotes, and domestic dogs. Particularly widespread, the virus has a higher death rate in juvenile animals than adults.
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Prognosis for Canine Distemper. Canine Distemper is fatal in over fifty percent of adult dogs who contract the virus and eighty percent of puppies. Death occurs between 2 weeks and 3 months after infection. The main cause of death is from complications to the central nervous system.
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In older dogs that develop distemper encephalomyelitis, diagnosis may be more difficult, since many of these dogs have an adequate vaccination history. An additional test to confirm distemper is a brush border slide of the bladder transitional epithelium of the inside lining from the bladder, stained with Dif-Quick.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canine_distemper
Description. Canine distemper is a highly contagious disease of carnivores caused by a paramyxovirus. The virus is widespread and mortality in juveniles is higher than in adults. The canine distemper virus is very resistant to cold and the majority of distemper cases in domestic dogs are seen in the fall and winter. In wild animals, since the juveniles are more susceptible to infection, the majority of cases are seen in the spring and summer, but cases are observed year round.
http://www.michigan.gov/dnr/0,4570,7-153-10370_12150_12220-26505--,00.html
Symptoms, treatment and prognosis. What is Canine Distemper. Dog Distemper is a highly contagious, viral disease which is often fatal. It affects the gastrointestinal, respiratory and central nervous systems.
http://www.dogchatforum.com/distemper-dog.htm
what is distemper in animals
In animals, distemper is a disease that affects a wide range of wild and domestic carnivores. Distemper in animals is a disease that affects a wide range of wild and domestic carnivores.