What is neuromyelitis optica? Neuromyelitis optica, also called NMO or Devic's disease, is a rare yet severe demyelinating autoimmune inflammatory process affecting the central nervous system. It specifically affects the myelin, which is the insulation around the nerves.
http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/nervous_system_disorders/neuromyelitis_optica_134,43
What is Neuromyelitis Optica? Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), also known as Devic's disease, is an autoimmune, inflammatory disorder in which a person's own immune system attacks the optic nerves and spinal cord. This produces an inflammation of the optic nerve (optic neuritis) and the spinal cord (myelitis). Common symptoms.
https://www.patientslikeme.com/conditions/2-neuromyelitis-optica
Individuals with NMO develop optic neuritis, which causes pain in the eye and vision loss, and transverse myelitis, which causes weakness, numbness, and sometimes paralysis of the arms and legs, along with sensory disturbances and loss of bladder and bowel control.
https://guthyjacksonfoundation.org/neuromyelitis-optica-nmo/
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), previously known as Devic's disease, is a central nervous system disorder that primarily affects the eye nerves (optic neuritis) and the spinal cord (myelitis).
http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/neuromyelitis-optica/basics/definition/con-20036360
The Transverse Myelitis Association advocates for people who have Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM), Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD), Optic Neuritis (ON), Transverse Myelitis (TM), including Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM), and their caregivers.
https://myelitis.org/living-with-myelitis/disease-information/
The syndrome can also damage nerve fibers and leave areas of broken-down tissue. In the disease process of NMO, for reasons that aren’t yet clear, immune system cells and antibodies attack and destroy myelin cells in the optic nerves and the spinal cord.
https://guthyjacksonfoundation.org/neuromyelitis-optica-nmo/
In Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) there are various patterns of organ involvement, and in some disorders there is the potential for recurrent events. When the central nervous system is affected, there are multiple kinds of damage that can occur.
https://myelitis.org/living-with-myelitis/disease-information/
Now known in broader terms as neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, NMO occurs when your body's immune system reacts against its own cells in the central nervous system, mainly in the optic nerves and spinal cord, but sometimes in the brain.
http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/neuromyelitis-optica/basics/definition/con-20036360
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an uncommon disease syndrome of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects the optic nerves and spinal cord.
https://guthyjacksonfoundation.org/neuromyelitis-optica-nmo/
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) involves immune-mediated inflammatory attacks in the spinal cord and/or the optic nerve. A person with NMOSD is at risk for multiple attacks of spinal cord inflammation or ON, or both. There is ordinarily no brain involvement, but this is not always the case.
https://myelitis.org/living-with-myelitis/disease-information/
what is neuromyelitis
Neuromyelitis is an uncommon disease syndrome of the central nervous system that affects the optic nerves and spinal cord.