Medical Definition of MITOCHONDRION. : any of various round or long cellular organelles of most eukaryotes that are found outside the nucleus, produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration, and are rich in fats, proteins, and enzymes—called also chondriosome.— mi·to·chon·dri·al \-drē-əl\ adjective. any of various round or long cellular organelles of most eukaryotes that are found outside the nucleus, produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration, and are rich in fats, proteins, and enzymes — see cell illustration.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mitochondrion
Definition of MITOCHONDRION. : any of various round or long cellular organelles of most eukaryotes that are found outside the nucleus, produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration, and are rich in fats, proteins, and enzymes — see cell illustration.— mi·to·chon·dri·al \-drē-əl\ adjective. any of various round or long cellular organelles of most eukaryotes that are found outside the nucleus, produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration, and are rich in fats, proteins, and enzymes — see cell illustration.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mitochondrion
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic cells.The word mitochondrion comes from the Greek μίτος, mitos, i.e. thread, and χονδρίον, chondrion, i.e. granule or grain-like.Mitochondria range from 0.5 to 1.0 μm in diameter. A considerable variation can be seen in the structure and size of this organelle. Unless specifically stained, they are not visible.everal characteristics make mitochondria unique. The number of mitochondria in a cell can vary widely by organism, tissue, and cell type. For instance, red blood cells have no mitochondria, whereas liver cells can have more than 2000. The organelle is composed of compartments that carry out specialized functions.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondria
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate (ATP).uclear and mitochondrial DNA are thought to be of separate evolutionary origin, with the mtDNA being derived from the circular genomes of the bacteria that were engulfed by the early ancestors of today's eukaryotic cells. This theory is called the endosymbiotic theory.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MtDNA
Mitochondria: Structures located in the cell's cytoplasm outside the nucleus. Mitochondria are responsible for energy production. Each consists of two sets of membranes: a smooth, continuous outer coat and an inner membrane arranged in tubules or in folds that form plate-like double membranes (cristae).itochondria: Structures located in the cell's cytoplasm outside the nucleus. Mitochondria are responsible for energy production. Each consists of two sets of membranes: a smooth, continuous outer coat and an inner membrane arranged in tubules or in folds that form plate-like double membranes (cristae).
http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4398
Definition of MITOCHONDRIAL DNA. : an extranuclear double-stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria that in most eukaryotes is a circular molecule and is maternally inherited —abbreviation mtDNA.ADVERTISEMENT. an extranuclear double-stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria that in most eukaryotes is a circular molecule and is maternally inherited —abbreviation mtDNA.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mitochondrial%20DNA
Medical Definition of MITOCHONDRIAL DNA. : an extranuclear double-stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria that in most eukaryotes is a circular molecule and is maternally inherited—called also mtDNA. an extranuclear double-stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria that in most eukaryotes is a circular molecule and is maternally inherited —abbreviation mtDNA.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mitochondrial%20DNA
The mitochondria are now double-membraned organelles that exist within a eukaryotic cell's cytoplasm, the types of cells that make up our body. The cytoplasm is gel-like and located inside a cell's plasma membrane but outside of the nucleus.he mitochondria are now double-membraned organelles that exist within a eukaryotic cell's cytoplasm, the types of cells that make up our body. The cytoplasm is gel-like and located inside a cell's plasma membrane but outside of the nucleus.
http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-mitochondria-definition-functions-quiz.html
noun. Mitochondria are the structures within cells that produce energy. An example of mitochondria is what regulates metabolism in human cells.Noun.1  plural form of mitochondrion. 2  Link/Cite. 3  MitM attack. 4  Mitnick, Kevin. 5  Mito.itochondria are the structures within cells that produce energy. An example of mitochondria is what regulates metabolism in human cells. Noun. 1  plural form of mitochondrion. 2  Link/Cite. 3  MitM attack. 4  Mitnick, Kevin. 5  Mito.
http://www.yourdictionary.com/mitochondria
Mitochondrial DNA is only a small portion of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell; most of the DNA can be found in the cell nucleus and, in plants, in the chloroplast. In humans, the 16,600 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA encode for only 37 genes.uclear and mitochondrial DNA are thought to be of separate evolutionary origin, with the mtDNA being derived from the circular genomes of the bacteria that were engulfed by the early ancestors of today's eukaryotic cells. This theory is called the endosymbiotic theory.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MtDNA
define mitochondrial
Mitochondria is an extra nuclear double stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria that in most eukaryotes is a circular molecule and is maternally inherited. Mitochondrial is an extra nuclear double stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria, that in most eukaryotas is a circular molecule, and is maternally inherited.  