UK housing market risks further slow-down due to Brexit
Growth of London house prices will decline from last year's 5% to 1.5% this year, according to a report from estate agency group Countrywide. Brexit negotiations are the largest threat to the housing market's performance, the company said. Poor employment figures also pose a risk to the housing market, Countrywide added. Meanwhile, tightened mortgage lending has constrained the national market and higher rates of stamp duty have limited price growth in central London.

For sale signs in Ealing, west London, 2015. Shutterstock

LONDON — UK house price growth will slow sharply this year after decades of high growth, according to Countrywide, the UK's largest estate agency group.

It said growth would slow to 1.5% this year, down from 5% last year, citing Brexit negotiations as "the biggest risk" to the market's performance.

The report forecasted slowing growth in the north of England, the Midlands, and the south, particularly in London, where house prices have grown faster than any other region in the past two decades.

Countrywide Housing Forecasts – Annual house price growth (%)

Countrywide

The forecast forms part of a growing consensus that slow price growth has arrived in the UK. A survey released last week by the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors found the net balance of surveyors predicting price rises fell to +1% in July, down from +7% in June, suggesting price growth was near zero in the period.

Countrywide said confidence in the market will be volatile as Brexit negotiations continue, and be particularly vulnerable to poor employment figures. It said: "The outcome of these negotiations is the biggest risk to performance and is weighted to the downside."

The national market has been constrained by tightened mortgage lending as well as political uncertainty relating to Brexit, while price growth in expensive central London has been damaged by hikes to stamp duty last year.

Analysts say that the predicted return to bigger growth will be driven by a lack of tradeable housing stock, with builders consistently failing to deliver as many houses as there is demand for.

Fionnuala Earley, Countrywide’s Chief Economist, said (emphasis ours):

"Economic conditions for households will remain challenging over the next year as inflation eats into budgets and interest rates begin to rise. In addition, fewer landlord purchasers and the later age at which people buy, is affecting the level of demand. But we expect the UK economy to recover and wage growth to pick up in response to global growth. That, combined with a continued lack of housing supply, will help to support house prices.

"The housing market is sensitive to confidence which will be affected by the outcome of Brexit negotiations and the implications this will have – particularly on employment.”