acute encephalopathy definition
Encephalopathy: Disease, damage, or malfunction of the brain. In general, encephalopathy is manifested by an altered mental state that is sometimes accompanied by physical changes.Although numerous causes of encephalopathy are known, the majority of cases arise from infection, liver damage, anoxia, or kidney failure.n general, encephalopathy is manifested by an altered mental state that is sometimes accompanied by physical changes. Although numerous causes of encephalopathy are known, the majority of cases arise from infection, liver damage, anoxia, or kidney failure. Mental problems caused by acute encephalopathy may cause sudden personality changes. An encephalopathy is a disorder of the brain caused by global brain dysfunction.Acute encephalopathy may lead to death in infants who suffer from cord accidents during the birthing process. Adverse drug interactions may cause issues ranging from worsening of symptoms to acute encephalopathy.Depression of central nervous system functions can be life-threatening during encephalopathy, resulting in irreversible coma or death.cute encephalopathy refers to the relatively sudden onset of these dysfunctions, such as when it is caused by lack of oxygen supply, toxic drugs, or metabolic disorders. Encephalopathy /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlɒpəθi/ means disorder or disease of the brain. In modern usage, encephalopathy does not refer to a single disease, but rather to a syndrome of overall brain dysfunction; this syndrome can have many different organic and inorganic causes.t can be due to direct injury to the brain, or illness remote from the brain. In medical terms it can refer to a wide variety of brain disorders with very different etiologies, prognoses and implications. Encephalopathy definition and overview. Encephalopathy is a term that means brain disease, damage, or malfunction. Encephalopathy can present a very broad spectrum of symptoms that range from mild, such as some memory loss or subtle personality changes, to severe, such as dementia, seizures, coma, or death.he term encephalopathy, in most cases, is preceded by various terms that describe the reason, cause, or special conditions of the patient that leads to brain malfunction. For example, anoxic encephalopathy means brain damage due to lack of oxygen, and hepatic encephalopathy means brain malfunction due to liver disease. The term encephalopathy, in most cases, is preceded by various terms that describe the reason, cause, or special conditions of the patient that leads to brain malfunction. For example, anoxic encephalopathy means brain damage due to lack of oxygen, and hepatic encephalopathy means brain malfunction due to liver disease.he term encephalopathy, in most cases, is preceded by various terms that describe the reason, cause, or special conditions of the patient that leads to brain malfunction. For example, anoxic encephalopathy means brain damage due to lack of oxygen, and hepatic encephalopathy means brain malfunction due to liver disease. Encephalopathy is a general term describing a disease that affects the function or structure of your brain.There are many types of encephalopathy and brain disease.Some types are permanent and some are temporary.he treatment for encephalopathy varies according to the cause. Treatment may consist of medications to treat your symptoms and medications or surgery to treat the underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend nutritional supplements to slow the damage to your brain, and/or a special diet to treat underlying causes. The treatment for encephalopathy varies according to the cause. Treatment may consist of medications to treat your symptoms and medications or surgery to treat the underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend nutritional supplements to slow the damage to your brain, and/or a special diet to treat underlying causes.he treatment for encephalopathy varies according to the cause. Treatment may consist of medications to treat your symptoms and medications or surgery to treat the underlying cause. Your doctor may recommend nutritional supplements to slow the damage to your brain, and/or a special diet to treat underlying causes. Acute encephalopathy refers to the relatively sudden onset of these dysfunctions, such as when it is caused by lack of oxygen supply, toxic drugs, or metabolic disorders.cute encephalopathy refers to the relatively sudden onset of these dysfunctions, such as when it is caused by lack of oxygen supply, toxic drugs, or metabolic disorders. A. Treatment of encephalopathy varies with the primary cause of the symptoms; consequently, not all cases of encephalopathy are treated the same. The best treatments are designed by the treating physician once the patient's primary diagnosis is made.Treatments are highly variable because the causes are so different.reatment of encephalopathy varies with the primary cause of the symptoms; consequently, not all cases of encephalopathy are treated the same. The best treatments are designed by the treating physician once the patient's primary diagnosis is made. Treatments are highly variable because the causes are so different. dialysis encephalopathy a degenerative disease of the brain associated with long-term use of hemodialysis, marked by speech disorders and constant myoclonic jerks, progressing to global dementia; it is due to high levels of aluminum in the dialysis fluid water or to aluminum-containing drugs used in treatment.ialysis encephalopathy a degenerative disease of the brain associated with long-term use of hemodialysis, marked by speech disorders and constant myoclonic jerks, progressing to global dementia; it is due to high levels of aluminum in the dialysis fluid water or to aluminum-containing drugs used in treatment.
A term that means brain disease, damage, or malfunction. Encephalopathy can present a very broad spectrum of symptoms that range from mild, such as some memory loss or subtle personality changes, to severe, such as dementia, seizures, coma, or death.