abbreviation for cerebral palsy
Definition. Cerebral palsy (CP) is the term used for a group of nonprogressive disorders of movement and posture caused by abnormal development of, or damage to, motor control centers of the brain.CP is caused by events before, during, or after birth.n the case of cerebral palsy, lack of oxygen to the brain. Ataxia — A deficiency of muscular coordination, especially when voluntary movements are attempted, such as grasping or walking. Athetosis — A condition marked by slow, writhing, involuntary muscle movements. While the symptoms may get more noticeable over the first few years of life, the underlying problems do not worsen over time. Cerebral palsy is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.hile the symptoms may get more noticeable over the first few years of life, the underlying problems do not worsen over time. Cerebral palsy is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture. Injury to the brain during this time may result in CP. As a result of an injury to the brain, CP interferes with messages from the brain to the body, and from the body to the brain.Cerebral = “of the brain”Palsy = “lack of muscle control”The effects of CP vary from individual to individual.pasticity may be very mild and affect only a few movements, or it can affect the whole body. The amount of spasticity usually changes over time. Choreo-Athetoid cerebral palsy Choreo-Athetoid CP results from injury to the basal ganglia or cerebellum and leads to difficulty in controlling and co-ordinating movement. CP, n cerebral palsy; a disorder thought to result from brain damage that occurs before, during, or immediately after birth. The primary indications include disturbances in speech and a noticeable lack of muscle coordination.athway of CP the trace across the plantar surface representing the line followed by CG (as the foot bears weight in relation to forward movement) from the lateral plantar border of the heel and midfoot, across the forefoot (from lateral to medial) and thence to the hallux pulp. Cerebral palsy is a disorder of movement, muscle tone or posture that is caused by an insult to the immature, developing brain, most often before birth.Signs and symptoms appear during infancy or preschool years.In general, cerebral palsy causes impaired movement associated with exaggerated reflexes, floppiness or rigidity of the limbs and trunk, abnormal posture, involuntary movements, unsteadiness of walking, or some combination of these.eople with cerebral palsy may have difficulty with swallowing and commonly have eye muscle imbalance. People with cerebral palsy may have reduced range of motion at various joints of their bodies due to muscle stiffness. As a result of an injury to the brain, CP interferes with mes-sages from the brain to the body, and from the body to the brain.Cerebral = “of the brain”Palsy = “lack of muscle control”The effects of CP vary from individual to individual.pasticity may be very mild and affect only a few movements, or it can affect the whole body. The amount of spasticity usually changes over time. Choreo-Athetoid cerebral palsy Choreo-Athetoid CP results from injury to the basal ganglia or cerebellum and leads to difficulty in controlling and co-ordinating movement. It is the one-sided version of spastic diplegia. It falls under the mobility impairment umbrella of cerebral palsy. About 20–30% of people with cerebral palsy have spastic hemiplegia.Due to brain or nerve damage, the brain is constantly sending action potentials to the neuromuscular junctions on the affected side of the body.t is the one-sided version of spastic diplegia. It falls under the mobility impairment umbrella of cerebral palsy. About 20–30% of people with cerebral palsy have spastic hemiplegia. CP is the most common movement disorder in children. It occurs in about 2.1 per 1,000 live births. Cerebral palsy has been documented throughout history with the first known descriptions occurring in the work of Hippocrates in the 5th century BCE.hile the symptoms may get more noticeable over the first few years of life, the underlying problems do not worsen over time. Cerebral palsy is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture. Signs and symptoms vary between people. Often, symptoms include poor coordination, stiff muscles, weak muscles, and tremors. There may be problems with sensation, vision, hearing, swallowing and speaking. Often babies with cerebral palsy do not roll over, sit, crawl, or walk as early as other children their age.hile the symptoms may get more noticeable over the first few years of life, the underlying problems do not worsen over time. Cerebral palsy is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture. Therefore, cerebral palsy encompasses any disorder of abnormal movement and paralysis caused by abnormal function of the cerebral cortex. In truth, however, CP does not include conditions due to progressive disease or degeneration of the brain.n the case of cerebral palsy, lack of oxygen to the brain. Ataxia — A deficiency of muscular coordination, especially when voluntary movements are attempted, such as grasping or walking. Athetosis — A condition marked by slow, writhing, involuntary muscle movements.
CP