anemia can result from a deficiency of
Folate deficiency can cause anemia. Anemia is a condition in which you have too few RBCs. Anemia can deprive your tissues of oxygen it needs because RBCs carry the oxygen. This may affect their function. Folate is particularly important in women of childbearing age. A folate deficiency during pregnancy can lead to birth defects. Iron-deficiency anemia occurs because of a lack of the mineral iron in the body. Bone marrow in the center of the bone needs iron to make hemoglobin, the part of the red blood cell that transports oxygen to the body's organs. Without adequate iron, the body cannot produce enough hemoglobin for red blood cells. The result is iron-deficiency anemia. This type of anemia can be caused by: measures RBC size- helps determine if anemia is microcytic (iron deficiency)( or macrocytic (folate or B12 deficiency) acceptable value: 80-100 fL. iron deficiency- lower than normal. B12 or folate deficiency- higher than normal. What are the causes of Nutritional Deficiency Anemia? A cause of deficiency anemia, particularly iron, is the ulcer bacteria. The diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia requires further investigation as to its cause. It can be a sign of other disease, such as colon cancer, which will cause the loss of blood in the stool. With this type of anemia, the body may produce too few blood cells or the blood cells may not function correctly. In either case, anemia can result. Red blood cells may be faulty or decreased due to abnormal red blood cells or a lack of minerals and vitamins needed for red blood cells to work properly. Web site unavailable. We're sorry, but this web site is temporarily unavailable while we make enhancements to improve your experience. Please accept our apologies for the inconvenience, and visit again later. Sincerely, The team at Mayo Clinic. In an individual who is anemic from iron deficiency, these tests usually show the following results: 1  Low hemoglobin (Hg) and hematocrit (Hct) 2  Low mean cellular volume (MCV) 3  Low ferritin.  Low serum iron 1  (FE) High transferrin or total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)  Low iron saturation. How Is Iron-Deficiency Anemia Diagnosed? Your doctor will diagnose iron-deficiency anemia based on your medical history, a physical exam, and the results from tests and procedures. Once your doctor knows the cause and severity of the condition, he or she can create a treatment plan for you. Mild to moderate iron-deficiency anemia may have no signs or symptoms. Nutritional or vitamin deficiency anemia refers to a reduced red blood cell count due to a poor diet which is deficient in iron, folate and/or Vitamin B12. Anemia is a widespread public health problem associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality, especially in pregnant women and young children. Iron-deficiency anemia is diagnosed by blood tests that should include a complete blood count (CBC). Additional tests may be ordered to evaluate the levels of serum ferritin, iron, total iron-binding capacity, and/or transferrin. The peripheral smear or blood slide may show small, oval-shaped cells with pale centers.
Folate and Iron.