The transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA is called
Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Transcription. Transcription is the process of transferring DNA to RNA. RNA Polymerase (enzyme) transcribes DNA to RNA to make mRNA (messenger RNA) which goes on to complete other processes in the cell.Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcripti...NA Polymerase (enzyme) transcribes DNA to RNA to make mRNA (messenger RNA) which goes on to complete other processes in the cell. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcripti... The transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA takes place in the Nucleus during the process of Transcription. Because DNA is a much stable molecule than RNA. However, in many viruses genetic information is encoded in their RNA. Consequently, these viruses mutate at a very high r … ate and change constantly to avoid onslaught from the host's immune system. The nucleus provides a separate compartment for transcription. The original RNA transcript called pre mRNA is processed in various ways before leaving the nucleus as mRNA.Overview: the roles of transcription and translation in the flow of genetic information.In a cell inherited information flows from DNA to RNA to protein.he nucleus provides a separate compartment for transcription. The original RNA transcript called pre mRNA is processed in various ways before leaving the nucleus as mRNA.Overview: the roles of transcription and translation in the flow of genetic information. DNA to RNA Transcription. The DNA contains the master plan for the creation of the proteins and other molecules and systems of the cell, but the carrying out of the plan involves transfer of the relevant information to RNA in a process called transcription.The RNA to which the information is transcribed is messenger RNA (mRNA).The process associated with RNA polymerase is to unwind the DNA and build a strand of mRNA by placing on the growing mRNA molecule the base complementary to that on the template strand of the DNA.he RNA to which the information is transcribed is messenger RNA (mRNA). The process associated with RNA polymerase is to unwind the DNA and build a strand of mRNA by placing on the growing mRNA molecule the base complementary to that on the template strand of the DNA. The transfer of genetic information is called conjugation. It  involves transfer of genetic information from one bacterial cell to  another, and requires physical contact be … tween the two bacteria  involved.2 people found this useful. Because DNA is a much stable molecule than RNA. However, in many viruses genetic information is encoded in their RNA. Consequently, these viruses mutate at a very high r … ate and change constantly to avoid onslaught from the host's immune system. Main article: Reverse transcription. Reverse transcription is the transfer of information from RNA to DNA (the reverse of normal transcription). This is known to occur in the case of retroviruses, such as HIV, as well as in eukaryotes, in the case of retrotransposons and telomere synthesis.ain article: Reverse transcription. Reverse transcription is the transfer of information from RNA to DNA (the reverse of normal transcription). This is known to occur in the case of retroviruses, such as HIV, as well as in eukaryotes, in the case of retrotransposons and telomere synthesis. It consists of two major steps: transcription and translation. Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression. During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene’s DNA is transferred to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus.Both RNA and DNA are made up of a chain of nucleotide bases, but they have slightly different chemical properties.t consists of two major steps: transcription and translation. Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression. During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene’s DNA is transferred to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus. 1 Messenger RNA (mRNA) plays an important role in the transcription of DNA. 2  Transcription is the process in protein synthesis that involves copying the genetic information contained within DNA into an RNA message. When RNA polymerase transcribes the DNA into a mRNA molecule, adenine pairs with uracil and cytosine pairs with guanine (A-U and C-G). 2  At the end of transcription, mRNA is transported to the cytoplasm for the completion of protein synthesis. Concept 25 Some viruses store genetic information in RNA. DNA was believed to be the sole medium for genetic information storage. Furthermore, Watson and Crick's central dogma assumed that information flowed one-way from DNA to RNA to protein.So it came as a surprise when in 1971, it was discovered that some viruses shift their genetic information from RNA to DNA.oncept 25 Some viruses store genetic information in RNA. DNA was believed to be the sole medium for genetic information storage. Furthermore, Watson and Crick's central dogma assumed that information flowed one-way from DNA to RNA to protein. In the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription.uring transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.
Transcription