abbreviation for the chronic disease involving a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism is
diabetes mellitus (DM). chronic disease involving a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism caused by underactivity of the islets of Langerhans and characterized by elevated blood sugar (hyperglycemia). DM can cause chronic renal disease, retinopathy, and neuropathy.In extreme cases the patient may develop ketosis, acidosis, and finally coma.ddison disease. chronic syndrome resulting from a deficiency in the hormonal secretion of the adrenal cortex. Symptoms may include weakness, darkening of skin, loss of appetite, depression and other emotional problems.   . Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism occur in many forms. The most common disorders are acquired. Acquired or secondary derangements in carbohydrate metabolism, such as diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar coma, and hypoglycemia, all affect the central nervous system.Many forms and variants of peripheral nerve disease also are seen in diabetes.he remaining disorders of carbohydrate metabolism are the rare inborn errors of metabolism (ie, genetic defects). The inherited defects affecting carbohydrate metabolism that have been discovered so far are inherited as autosomal recessive traits. A chronic metabolic disorder in which the use of carbohydrate is impaired and that of lipid and protein is enhanced. It is caused by an absolute or relative deficiency of insulin and is characterized, in more severe cases, by chronic hyperglycemia, glycosuria, water and electrolyte loss, ketoacidosis, and coma.iabetes mel´litus a broadly applied term used to denote a complex group of syndromes that have in common a disturbance in the oxidation and utilization of glucose, which may be secondary to a malfunction of the beta cells of the pancreas, whose function is the production and release of insulin. Hugo is diagnosed with ___, a chronic syndrome caused by a deficiency in the hormonal secretion of the adrenal cortex and characterized by weakness, darkening of skin, loss of appetitie, depression, and other emotional problems. addisons disease.   .he medical term that refers to a group of symptoms attributed to the excessive production of cortisol by the adrenal cortices, causing abnormally pigmented skin, moon face, and pads of fat of the chest, abdomen, and back is: The inherited disorders of carbohydrate metabolism are rare. Severe defects of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex and the benign chemical anomaly called pentosuria have been reported in very few (2-6) patients.Patients with inherited disorders of carbohydrate metabolism tend to be seen at tertiary centers, where specialist teams are available.he remaining disorders of carbohydrate metabolism are the rare inborn errors of metabolism (ie, genetic defects). The inherited defects affecting carbohydrate metabolism that have been discovered so far are inherited as autosomal recessive traits. Definition. Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which the pancreas no longer produces enough insulin or cells stop responding to the insulin that is produced, so that glucose in the blood cannot be absorbed into the cells of the body.iabetes mel´litus a broadly applied term used to denote a complex group of syndromes that have in common a disturbance in the oxidation and utilization of glucose, which may be secondary to a malfunction of the beta cells of the pancreas, whose function is the production and release of insulin. Glycogen storage diseases occur when there is a defect in the enzymes that are involved in the metabolism of glycogen, resulting in growth abnormalities, weakness, and confusion. Glycogen storage diseases are caused by lack of an enzyme needed to change glucose into glycogen and break down glycogen into glucose.yruvate metabolism disorders are caused by a lack of the ability to metabolize a substance called pyruvate. These disorders cause a buildup of lactic acid and a variety of neurologic abnormalities. A deficiency in any one of the enzymes involved in pyruvate metabolism leads to one of many disorders. The kidney will attempt to lover the high blood sugar level by excreting excess sugar in the urine. ANSWER The above answer has true and false information. Diabetes mellitus is the chronic disorder you ask of.However, glycos uria is any glucose in the urine (which is never normal). Hyperglycemia is high blood sugar.(-emia = blood..... -uria = urine.) The glucose is not put in the urine by a healthy kidney trying to rid the blood of excess sugar, it is put in there by a damaged kidney.NSWER The above answer has true and false information. Diabetes mellitus is the chronic disorder you ask of. However, glycos uria is any glucose in the urine (which is never normal). Hyperglycemia is high blood sugar. The remaining disorders of carbohydrate metabolism are the rare inborn errors of metabolism (ie, genetic defects). The inherited defects affecting carbohydrate metabolism that have been discovered so far are inherited as autosomal recessive traits.he remaining disorders of carbohydrate metabolism are the rare inborn errors of metabolism (ie, genetic defects). The inherited defects affecting carbohydrate metabolism that have been discovered so far are inherited as autosomal recessive traits. A chronic metabolic disorder marked by hyperglycemia. DM results either from failure of the pancreas to produce insulin (type 1 DM) or from insulin resistance, with inadequate insulin secretion to sustain normal metabolism (type 2 DM).iabetes mel´litus a broadly applied term used to denote a complex group of syndromes that have in common a disturbance in the oxidation and utilization of glucose, which may be secondary to a malfunction of the beta cells of the pancreas, whose function is the production and release of insulin.
DM