american indians average age
The population of Native Americans in 1986 was estimated at 1.6 million or 0.7% of the entire U.S. population. The American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) population served by the Indian Health Service (IHS) is young (32% below age 15) and is growing at a rate of 2.7% per year. Number of states with more than 100,000 American Indian and Alaska Native residents as of the 2010 Census. These states were California, Oklahoma, Arizona, Texas, New York, New Mexico, Washington, North Carolina, Florida, Michigan, Alaska, Oregon, Colorado, Minnesota and Illinois. Among American Indians under 45 years of age in 1979-81, 45% of deaths or 1165 deaths per year were excess deaths. The leading cause of excess deaths to American Indians in 1979-81 was death from unintentional injuries which accounted for 48% of excess deaths among males and 40% of excess deaths for females. The average American Indian family has 4.6 members, which is the largest family size of any minority or nonminority group. Nearly 25% of American Indian households are headed by a woman. Approximately 48% of American Indian women are employed outside the home. Median age as of April 1, 2010, in years, for those who are American Indian and Alaska Native, and no other race. This compares with a median age of 37.2 for the population as a whole. Source: Intercensal population estimates and 2010 Census Demographic Profile<. Half of all American Indians live in the western United States. 24% of American Indians live on reservations and an additional 8% live on historic trust lands. Many American Indians and Alaska Natives live in areas where the availability of physicians is half the national average. What these height data show is the ingenuity and adaptability of the equestrian Plains tribes in the face of remarkable stress from disease and hardship, Steckel said. The average adult male Plains Indian stood 172.6 centimeters tall -- about 5 feet 8 inches. The next tallest people in the world at that time were Australian men, who averaged 172 centimeters. European American men of the time averaged 171 centimeters tall, and men living in European countries were typically several centimeters shorter. STANDING TALL: PLAINS INDIANS ENJOYED HEIGHT, HEALTH ADVANTAGE. COLUMBUS, Ohio - Equestrian Indian tribes on the American Plains in the late 1800s were the tallest people in the world, suggesting that they were surprisingly well-nourished given disease and their lifestyle, a new study found. In the age group 15-44, the death rate for all causes among Native Americans was approximately twice that for all races in the U.S. in 1982. Of all Native Americans who died during 1981-83, 35% were under 45 years of age, compared to approximately 12% of all races in the U.S. in 1982. Median age at first marriage for American Indian and Alaska Native men and women age 15 to 54, respectively, in 2010. For the population as a whole in this age range, the respective numbers were 28.7 and 26.7 years. The difference in the median age at first marriage between American Indian and Alaska Native women and women overall is not statistically significant.
Age 15 to 54