Identify the largest part of the forebrain and explain its structure and function.
Introduction. The forebrain (proencephalon) is the largest part of the brain, most of which is cerebrum. Other important structures found in the forebrain include the thalamus, the hypothalamus and the limbic system.ntroduction. The forebrain (proencephalon) is the largest part of the brain, most of which is cerebrum. Other important structures found in the forebrain include the thalamus, the hypothalamus and the limbic system. The brain is made of three main parts: the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. The forebrain consists of the cerebrum, thalamus, and hypothalamus (part of the limbic system). The midbrain consists of the tectum and tegmentum.The hindbrain is made of the cerebellum, pons and medulla. Often the midbrain, pons, and medulla are referred to together as the brainstem.The Cerebrum: The cerebrum or cortex is the largest part of the human brain, associated with higher brain function such as thought and action.The cerebral cortex is divided into four sections, called lobes: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe.he Cerebrum: The cerebrum or cortex is the largest part of the human brain, associated with higher brain function such as thought and action. The cerebral cortex is divided into four sections, called lobes: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe. The forebrain controls many functions, including smelling. The largest part of the brain, the forebrain processes cognitive, auditory, visual and sensory information.Located in the forebrain, the hippocampus and amygdala are parts of the limbic system.he human brain and all of its functions are just incredible. And the brain is only a part of the nervous system! I'm also learning about the brain stem. But I get confused with what part of the brain it is a part of. The Hindbrain. The hindbrain is composed of the medulla, the pons, and the cerebellum. The medulla lies next to the spinal cord and controls functions outside conscious control, such as breathing and blood flow.In other words, the medulla controls essential functions.he Hindbrain. The hindbrain is composed of the medulla, the pons, and the cerebellum. The medulla lies next to the spinal cord and controls functions outside conscious control, such as breathing and blood flow. The limbic system is located in the forebrain and consists of the hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus and amygdala. It is often referred to as the emotional brain because it controls emotions and memories.The hypothalamus regulates body temperature and controls both emotions and crucial urges.he brain stem is part of the hindbrain and connects the brain to the spinal cord. It controls various vital functions such as blood pressure, breathing and heart rate. Nerve impulses to and from the cerebellum and the cerebrum must travel through the brain stem. Limbic System. The limbic system is located in the forebrain and consists of the hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus and amygdala. It is often referred to as the emotional brain because it controls emotions and memories. The hypothalamus regulates body temperature and controls both emotions and crucial urges.he brain stem is part of the hindbrain and connects the brain to the spinal cord. It controls various vital functions such as blood pressure, breathing and heart rate. Nerve impulses to and from the cerebellum and the cerebrum must travel through the brain stem. It is the largest part of the brain, located in the forebrain, and consists of four lobes. The parietal lobe is responsible for recognition, movement, orientation and perception of stimuli. The temporal lobe controls memory, speech and perception of auditory stimuli.he brain stem is part of the hindbrain and connects the brain to the spinal cord. It controls various vital functions such as blood pressure, breathing and heart rate. Nerve impulses to and from the cerebellum and the cerebrum must travel through the brain stem. The midbrain is the part of the brain that lies between the hindbrain and the forebrain. The midbrain helps us to locate events in space. It also contains a system of neurons that releases the neurotransmitter dopamine.he Hindbrain. The hindbrain is composed of the medulla, the pons, and the cerebellum. The medulla lies next to the spinal cord and controls functions outside conscious control, such as breathing and blood flow. The brain is located in the head, usually close to the primary sensory organs for such senses as vision, hearing, balance, taste, and smell. The brain is the most complex organ in a vertebrate's body.In a typical human, the cerebral cortex (the largest part) is estimated to contain 15–33 billion neurons, each connected by synapses to several thousand other neurons.he brain is small and simple in some species, such as nematode worms; in other species, including vertebrates, it is the most complex organ in the body. Some types of worms, such as leeches, also have an enlarged ganglion at the back end of the nerve cord, known as a tail brain. 1 In some primitive fishes, such as lampreys, this region is the largest part of the brain. 2  The superior colliculus is part of the midbrain. 3  The pallium is a layer of gray matter that lies on the surface of the forebrain and is the most complex and most recent evolutionary development of the brain as an organ.he brain is small and simple in some species, such as nematode worms; in other species, including vertebrates, it is the most complex organ in the body. Some types of worms, such as leeches, also have an enlarged ganglion at the back end of the nerve cord, known as a tail brain.
Cerebrum, has function such as thought and action.The cerebral cortex is divided into four sections, called lobes: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe.