import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    }
} import java.util.*; util.* java public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    }
} Main public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    } main {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    } Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); sc new Scanner(System.in) int n = sc.nextInt(); n sc.nextInt() sc.nextInt sc int[] arr = new int[n]; arr new int[n] n for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        } int i = 0; int i = 0; i 0 i < n i n i++ i++ i {
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        } {
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        } arr[i] = sc.nextInt() arr[i] arr i sc.nextInt() sc.nextInt sc Arrays.sort(arr) Arrays.sort Arrays arr System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1])) System.out.println System.out System System.out Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]) Math.abs Math arr[0] - arr[n-1] arr[0] arr 0 arr[n-1] arr n-1 n 1 String[] args args public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    }
} public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    }
} Main
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            arr[i] = sc.nextInt();
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        System.out.println(Math.abs(arr[0] - arr[n-1]));
    }
}
