A 5-year-old girl child presented with abnormal patch of hair since 2 years of age. Her parents noticed a single patch of curling and coiling of hair along with altered texture over the left side of scalp. Her parents felt the patch to be unruly and unsightly and hence attempted repeated tonsuring. In spite of this, the patch of hair remained the same. Birth and development history of the child was normal. Her family members did not have similar complaints. On examination, we noticed a solitary circumscribed patch of size 6×4 cm located over the left frontoparietal region of scalp. The hair over the patch had an altered texture, was lighter in color, thinner, tightly coiled, and curled giving an unkempt appearance []. The skin over the patch was apparently normal. Examination of rest of the scalp, teeth and nails were also normal. There was no evidence of palmoplantar keratoderma and evidence of any epidermal nevus elsewhere. Ophthalmic and cardiac evaluation did not reveal any abnormality. There was no evidence of precocious puberty. Based on the above findings, we arrived at a diagnosis of localized woolly hair nevus. Hair microscopic examination showed non-specific features. Scalp biopsy revealed normal hair follicles and appendages []. Routine hemogram, serum biochemistry, electrocardiogram and echocardiogram were normal.
A 30 year-old Brazilian woman of skin phototype IV and pregnant for 35 weeks sought medical care for presenting hyperchromic lines on both legs for 5 weeks. Hyperchromia in the axillae and groin, which had appeared earlier in the pregnancy, were concurrent complaints. There were no associated symptoms. She had a history of gestational diabetes, which was been treated with NPH insulin since the 26th week of pregnancy and was under control. It was her second pregnancy, and she denied similar alterations in the previous one. Hormonal disorders had been previously discarded by an endocrinologist. Physical examination revealed demarcation lines from the perineum to the posteromedial portion of the thighs extending to the ankles through the popliteal fossae, bilaterally and symmetrically, in the interface between a hyperchromic lateral portion and a lighter medial portion ( and ). Hyperchromic axillae and prominent linea alba were also seen.