A 36-year-old female was admitted for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), sepsis, right hand cellulitis, and a right patellar fracture. Her PMH included ESRD, DM, and diabetic nephropathy. She was treated for DKA in the intensive care unit, and her dialysis port was removed as a source of infection. Dialysis port cultures and blood cultures revealed MSSA. She was initially treated with vancomycin, which was de-escalated to oxacillin for days 5 through 9. Oxacillin was switched to cefazolin 2 g every 48 h for days 10 through 13, then changed to ceftriaxone 2 g every 24 h on day 14. She was discharged home on day 21 with 4 weeks of outpatient ceftriaxone.
A 57-year-old male was admitted for sepsis secondary to septic arthritis of the right hip and left shoulder. He had a PMH of rheumatoid arthritis and was receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy with prednisone. Blood cultures on admission were positive for MSSA. On day 3, the left shoulder was irrigated and debrided. Ceftriaxone 2 g every 24 h was initiated on day 6 for 6 weeks of therapy from first negative blood culture. An MRI revealed erosive changes along both sides of the right hip joint, and an antibiotic spacer was placed on hospital day 7.