A 56 year-old man presented with 2 year-old, itchy, erythematous to brownish papules with silver scales on both legs. He had hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The clinical diagnosis was prurigo nodularis and punch biopsy was done. Microscopic examination showed a pronounced granular layer and numerous lymphocytic infiltrations of the papillary dermis with mild spongiosis (c). The final diagnosis was Kyrle’s disease with prurigo nodularis. He was treated with cyclosporin (100 mg/day) and narrowband ultraviolet-B(NB-UVB) twice/week for 12 weeks. However, there was no improvement of symptoms. Therefore, oral alitretinoin (30 mg/day) was started. After 16 weeks of treatment, skin lesions and pruritus were improved. His score on the visual analog scale for pruritus improved (from 6 to 3). His treatment with oral alitretinoin continued for 19 months and he successfully achieved complete remission without recurrence.
A 54 year-old man presented with multiple, 1 month-old, itchy erythematous maculopapular patches on both legs, both arms, and back, which were diagnosed as prurigo nodularis. He had no underlying disease. Treatment with oral cyclosporine (50 mg/day) was started. However, his blood pressure exceeded the hypertension borderline after 8 weeks of treatment even though he had no underlying hypertension. Therefore, the treatment was changed to oral alitretinoin (30 mg/day) for 2 weeks. His itching sensation was reduced after the treatment without recurrence.