A 56 year-old man presented with 2 year-old, itchy, erythematous to brownish papules with silver scales on both legs. He had hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The clinical diagnosis was prurigo nodularis and punch biopsy was done. Microscopic examination showed a pronounced granular layer and numerous lymphocytic infiltrations of the papillary dermis with mild spongiosis (c). The final diagnosis was Kyrle’s disease with prurigo nodularis. He was treated with cyclosporin (100 mg/day) and narrowband ultraviolet-B(NB-UVB) twice/week for 12 weeks. However, there was no improvement of symptoms. Therefore, oral alitretinoin (30 mg/day) was started. After 16 weeks of treatment, skin lesions and pruritus were improved. His score on the visual analog scale for pruritus improved (from 6 to 3). His treatment with oral alitretinoin continued for 19 months and he successfully achieved complete remission without recurrence.
A 78 year-old man diagnosed with prurigo nodularis had itchy multiple erythematous to brownish papules on both flanks, chest, and back that were 6 months old. He had no underlying disease. Oral cyclosporine (50 mg/day) was taken for 1 year. His symptoms waxed and waned. In our study, oral alitretinoin (30 mg/day) was started. Within 2 weeks of treatment, the skin lesions and pruritus had improved. The patient was treated with oral alitretinoin for 14 weeks until complete remission and then the treatment was stopped without recurrence.