A 54 year-old man had developed several scattered, itchy, excoriated erythematous papules on both the arms and back (5 years previously). He had no underlying disease. The clinical diagnosis was prurigo nodularis and treatment was started. Oral cyclosporine (200 mg/day) was taken for 1 year, but his symptoms waxed and waned. Treatment was changed to oral alitretinoin (30 mg/day). Within 16 weeks of treatment, the symptoms and skin lesions had improved more than with previous treatment. His treatment with oral alitretinoin continued for 3 years without progression or any side effects.
A 42 year-old man presented with multiple scaly erythematous itchy papules on the whole body that were 12 months old. He had hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The clinical diagnosis was prurigo nodularis and treatment was started. Despite taking oral antihistamine and cyclosporine (200 mg/day) for 4 weeks, the patient’s symptoms were not improved. Medication was changed to oral alitretinoin in a dose of 30 mg/day. Within 5 weeks of treatment, symptoms had improved. The treatment of oral alitretinoin was continued for 12 weeks until complete remission and was stopped afterward without recurrence.