A 65 year-old man had developed multiple, scattered, itchy excoriated erythematous papules on both arms starting 2 years prior. He had no underlying disease. The biopsied skin lesion showed hyperkeratotic epidermis with acanthosis. Elongated and irregular rete ridges were observed. The final diagnosis was prurigo. He was treated with oral cyclosporine (25 mg/day) and naltrexone (50 mg/day), and there was no improvement in the symptoms within 2 years. Therefore, the oral alitretinoin treatment (30 mg/day) was started. After 3 weeks of alitretinoin treatment, the patient achieved partial remission. The skin lesions and itching sensation were improved and the patient stopped medical treatment.
A 41 year-old woman presented with localized brownish papules and patches with crust and a scaly skin lesion. She had chronic kidney disease. Her skin lesion was diagnosed as prurigo nodularis. Because of her impaired kidney function, medication that might impair renal function was limited. Treatment with oral alitretinoin was selected in a dose of 30 mg/day. Within 4 weeks of treatment, the symptoms had improved compared to conventional treatment. She continued treatment with oral alitretinoin during which the symptoms waxed and waned.