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    TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES:

    Italics are indicated by _underscores_.

    Hyphenation inconsistencies: both Bald-headed and Baldheaded are
    used.




  The

  Theatrical Primer


  BY

  HAROLD ACTON VIVIAN




  _Illustrations by
  FRANCIS P. SAGERSON_


  G. W. DILLINGHAM COMPANY

  PUBLISHERS       NEW YORK




  COPYRIGHT, 1903, BY

  H. A. VIVIAN


  COPYRIGHT, 1904, BY

  G. W. DILLINGHAM COMPANY


  _The Theatrical
  Primer_




The Theatrical Primer




1


Here, children, is a Theatre. A Theatre is a big Playhouse where actors
Act--sometimes. It is a pretty building, is it Not? It costs two big
Dollars to get into a Theatre but People are always in a Great Hurry to
get out. This is right, as it Helps the actors to act. When you go to a
theatre you should always Cry as Loud and as Long as you can. It gives
great Pleasure to all the People, and makes your Mother feel Good.




2


Oh, see the Press Agent! Is he not a wonderful Thing? Next to the
Theatre, he is the most Important Thing in the Business. He is much
Greater than the Manager, but he does not get so much Money. The Press
Agent always tells the Truth, and loves to give away Free Tickets. Do
not offer him a Drink or a Cigar, because he will surely refuse, and
then You will feel Badly.




3


The Man looks Anxious. He is a Manager, and he thinks the Treasurer
is Swiping his Money. Fie on the Treasurer! The Poor Manager has so
little money that He can only take one Drink at a Time. Ask the Manager
for tickets. He will pay for them out of his own Pocket. He is such a
Charitable man. Try to be like the Manager, little children, and when
you grow Up, you will always be without Money. Money is a great Curse.




4


This is a Chappie. No, it is not an animal; it is a human Being.
Its real name is E. Z. Thing. What do you think the Chappie is Good
for--Nothing? Oh, fie, it is surely good for Something. Yes; it is
Good to buy suppers for Chorus Girls. Sometimes it buys Flowers Also,
and has them Charged to Papa. Papa is sometimes a Chappie himself. That
is right; yell "Chappie" as Loud as you can. It is not Vulgar to Yell
on the Street, and the man likes to be called by such a nice name.




5


Here we see an Actor. No; do not Touch him or you will soil his
Clothes. Are not his Clothes wonderful? And just Think, they are all
Paid for! He wears his Hair long because the Barber shops are Closed
on Sunday. He is Very busy all the week, you know. He has to walk up
and down Broadway several Times every day. Actors are very Nice men.
They always say good Things about other Actors, and never talk of
Themselves. No; none of them wears corsets.




6


Isn't that dog Tiny? It's the Leading lady's pet Poodle. Oh, see how
nicely it snaps at Everything! The Leading lady has Taught it to do
that; Snaps are right in her line. Everyone loves the Little Dog.
It is so Gentle and Loving. Kick the Dog in the Ribs, Johnny. It
will please the lady if you do--and the Dog--and the Manager. See the
Manager laugh.




7


Here we see a Lobster. The Lobster is going to Buy a Ticket from the
Speculator. Will they let the Lobster into the Theatre? Oh, I guess
Yes. See; the Speculator has put the Money in his Pocket. Will he
give the Treasurer some of the Dough? Perhaps; if he is a very Kind
Speculator. How fortunate for the Speculator that there are Lobsters.




8


Do you see the Clever Usher? He has Sold two seats in the Front Row.
What will he do when the man who Bought the Seats at the box office
comes in? He will say that there is a Mistake, and the Man will sit in
the Sixth Row. The Man is from the Country. All ushers are clever. They
need the Money to buy clean Shirts.




9


Come, children, we will Leave now. The last Act is not Over, but the
Audience would sooner see your Clothes than the Play. Run out in the
Aisle and make a Noise. The People will be glad; they are Tired and do
not want to hear the rest of the Play. People do not go to the Theatre
to Hear the Play. What a foolish idea!




10


See the Leading Lady. She is the Greatest Actress in the World. Oh,
no; she does Not think so. She is Modest and Unassuming. She does not
like the Star Dressing Room, but the Manager makes her take it. What
a Cruel Manager! Poor Lady, she has to wear her nice stage Clothes on
the Street. Do not Rubber at her. She does not Like being Rubbered
at. How fond the Leading Lady is of the Leading Man! Last night she
embraced him so Fervently that the Powder came off Her Arms on his
Coat. He likes such Things. They are marks of Affection.




11


Here is a Programme. Is it not a Pretty Book? What lovely pictures of
Corsets and False Teeth. Do not look for Cast of the Play. We will find
that Next Week. The Advertisements are much More Interesting. It would
be Foolish to Print the Cast in Large type, because then We could See
it. How Artistic is the Cover of the Programme! Does it not remind you
of the Delirium Tremens?




12


Oh, see; there is a Chorus Girl. What a beautiful Complexion she has.
And what very White Shoulders. No; of course she cannot sing. But what
a cunning Wink she is making at her Baldheaded Father in the Front Row.
She will meet Him after the Show and take him Riding in her Automobile.
Then they will have Supper in a lovely Restaurant. Father will pay for
the Supper, just like he pays for the Auto. Is he not a good Father to
the Poor Hard-working Chorus Girl? The Chorus Girl is a much better
actress than the Leading Lady, but she is not jealous of the Leading
Lady's success. Not a bit.




13


What a funny little Man that is. He is a Big part of the Syndicate. He
is a very Big Bug, and so kind to Actors. He just Loves to Pay them
Money. But he does Not like to make them work Hard. Oh, No; they just
do what They want to. By and By they Will get too old to Work, and then
he will Buy them a House to live in. All the other Managers love the
Big Bug, because he does not try to Hog the Whole thing.




14


Do you see the Man with the Bald Head in the Second Row? He is a Great
Critic. He gets a Million Dollars for every day that He works. He
Knows all About every Show that will Ever be written. He is good to
the Actors, and will tell Them how to Act Properly. The Actors and
Actresses just Love to read what he Writes. When you Grow up, little
Children, you should try and be Critics, and when you Die you will go
to a place where there are lots of Actors, and they will Give you a
Hot time.




15


Here we have the Little Comedienne. Isn't she the Real Thing? Only
think, she used to be in the Chorus! But she had a very beautiful
Voice, and now she owns the Whole Show. The Police will not let You
walk on the same side of the Street with Her, and the Manager says
no one Else in the Company must Give Pictures to the Papers. She is
very Kind to the Others, and they love her. By and By she will be a
Has-been, and then the other girls will send her Part of their Salary.
It always pays to be Kind, little Children.




16


What do we see here? Oh, this is a Playwright. He has Written a Play.
Will the Manager accept the Play? Oh, no; the Manager could not do
that. It is a Good play, but the Playwright Has not Got a Reputation.
If he should Kill a man he would get a Reputation and then his Play
would be accepted. Perhaps he will go to England and Sell the Play.
Then it will be a Great Success, and the Cruel Manager will be sorry
because he has Missed a chance to Make Money.




17


This is another Playwright. He is a very successful one Because he
Works very Hard. He writes a Dozen plays every year. If one is Good he
Gets Paid for All the rest. Of course he has a Reputation. He made it
by Knitting Socks.




18


What a Large Chest that man has. Yes; he is a Star. He is the only
actor who can Play Hamlet. Did you Know that he Owns a Large part of
Broadway? What is he Saying? He says that he is Not a great Actor. He
thinks the Juvenile plays his Part very Well. He does not Like to
be Applauded. Did he say he got a Hundred Dollars a week? That must
be a Mistake. All stars get at Least Five Hundred. Modesty is a great
virtue, Children. You should Try and be as Modest as the Star.




19


Here we have a Four Hundredth Performance. How young it looks. Has the
Play run a Year? Oh, dear, No. But then there are Matinees, you know.
And Rehearsals. The Piece has played Four Hundred Times. The Press
Agent and the Manager say so. Of Course they ought to Know, and They
always tell the Truth. What pretty Souvenirs! They are Real Gold and
cost More than the Theatre Tickets. How Charitable of the Management to
give them Away.




20


See the Fat Policeman. He walks right past the Doorkeeper. Has he got a
Ticket? No, he has a shield. Why do they Let him in Free? Because he is
a Policeman. Will he make the standees, settees? Of course not. He will
Watch the Show, and if he Likes it He will ask for Two tickets. Will he
pay for them? Don't ask foolish questions, you silly boy.




21


Watch the Pretty lady buy two Fifty-cent tickets. She wants to know
if they are Down stairs. No, they are in the Gallery. In the front
row? Yes. Has the man nothing further in Front? she asks. The Poor
lady would like them in the Centre. Yes, those would do. But are they
on the Aisle? No, there is no Centre Aisle. She says it is not a nice
Theatre, but she Supposes she Must take the Tickets. Are they for
Thursday night? Yes. Oh, that is too bad. She is going to Play cards
on Thursday night, and she wants the Tickets for Friday night. Now she
Will pay for them. How careful she is with her money! She has opened
Her little Bag, and Taken out her Pocket book. Now she has closed the
Bag. She has taken a Two-Dollar Bill out of the Pocket book and laid
it down. She opens the Bag and puts the pocket book back. There; she
has Closed the bag. Now she has got the Tickets. She has opened the Bag
again and put the Tickets inside. The Bag is Closed again now. The man
is Giving her her change. She has opened the Bag, taken out the Pocket
book, closed the Bag, opened the Pocket book, put in the change,
closed the Pocket book, opened the Bag, put in the Pocket book, and
Closed the Bag. How quickly she does not do it. Are there other People
waiting to buy seats? Oh, a few Dozen.




22


Here we have a Box party. Isn't it nice of Them to Come Late, that
Many people can see Them? No, Johnny, they Do not come to Show off
Their clothes. How happy they are. How Mirthful. You can hear them
laugh right Across the Theatre. The Girl in the pink crêpe de Chine
is saying that Pickles do Not Agree with her. Isn't that too bad? The
man is telling her a Story. Pretty soon they Will Laugh out Loud again.
See, the Lovely lady with The Charming manners is looking through her
opera glasses at a Man in the Front Row. Does she Know him? Of course
not, or she wouldn't look at him. When the Curtain goes down, the Men
will Go out on Important Business Matters and the Women will stroll up
and down so That other Women can See their Dresses. Do not try to Watch
the Play, children. The Box party is much more fun.




23


What is this? A Matinée Idol. What a Meek man he is. He says he is Not
handsome. That is not True. The Girls all adore him. How careless he is
with his Clothes. His Pants have not been Pressed in Fifteen minutes.
He is going to Have his picture taken. He had some Taken yesterday, but
They did not Do him Justice. Is the Idol married? Hist! children, some
things are Sacred. Whose little boy is that Following him? That is a
Messenger boy; he reminds the Idol of His dates.




24


Let us steal into the dressing room. See what a cute little place It
is. The leading Juvenile and the Comedian dress here. They like a small
room; it is So easy to make a quick change in One. The management
wanted to Make the Dressing room Larger but there was Not enough
lumber. See; in his hurry, the Actor has left a pair of shoes in Front
of that Chair. Put them behind the Trunk, Clara, and the Actor will
thank you.




25


This is a stick of Grease paint. The Leading lady uses it to Make
herself look beautiful. In this way she can make many dates. The
leading lady is very fond of Dates. Her friends say she always has
dates for Supper. Hold the Grease paint in the Gas flame, Johnny, and
see it Fizzle. Now rub the wet paint on the Looking Glass. Put some in
the Powder box. The Leading lady always uses powder after Paint; now
she can Use both together. Let us hide the Grease paint in the Slipper.
The leading lady will Think it a Great joke.




26


Here we have the Property man. He is making a Ship. Will the ship go?
No. But it will _look_ Real. What a Dusty room this is. Let's dust the
Things off and arrange them. How glad the Property man will be To-night
when he has to Get ready for the First act in a hurry. Oh, here is the
property Man back again. Clara, help Johnny up! The Property man Wears
pointed Shoes.




27


See the Man who was once a Great Actor! He says he is too Good for the
Managers now. His was a Great Hamlet. Does he mean the hamlet where
he was Born? Why does he Not go to work? He will soon Go to work his
friends. He has a very good memory. He remembers ----. Some time,
children, we will take a Month off, and then He will tell us What he
remembers.




28


Look at the Man in the Front row. He has a Clean shave on the back of
his Head. See how hard he laughs. Does he enjoy the jokes? No; he has
seen the Show seven times. What large opera glasses he has. Yes, he
is very short-sighted. The show is a Burlesque. The Soubrette winks
at him. That is because he is Old--and Easy. Will he go on to a Club
after the Show? No; he will go on a Bat.




29


Here we have the Soubrette. No; she is not seventy-seven, she is only
seventeen. Her father was a Blacksmith, and she is very clever with the
Hammer herself. Hasn't she a lovely Shape? It is all her own, too. The
Bill says she Paid twenty-five Dollars for it. She is talking to the
chorus girl. She says she had a Lobster at dinner. Soubrettes are very
Fond of Lobsters. There is an Old saying: "Wherever the Soubrette is,
there will the Lobsters be found also."




30


The programme says the Ushers must not be Tipped. It hurts an usher's
Feelings to be Given money. If we were to give an usher Money he would
give up his Job. You would not Like to see the poor man out of a Job,
would you? All his wants Are provided for by the Management and he
Has no need of money. He gets a very Fat salary and his Family live
in Elegance. How kind of the management to Treat the usher so well!
Of course we will not give the usher money as the Management does not
wish us to. It would be cruel, and Besides we would get very little in
Return.




31


Let us listen to the Manager talking to the actor. The Manager says it
is a fine day. That is not so, for it is Raining. The Actor says he
would Like his Salary. Why does the Manager laugh and say next Tuesday?
The actor tells the manager to go to Yuma, Arizona. Will the manager
go? No, but the Actor will soon begin Counting railroad Neckwear.




32


Children, observe the Bouncer. He is a kind and Gentle man, and carries
a Stick to protect Himself. He is very weak. Clara, yell as loud as
you can. Now, Johnny, whistle on Your fingers. Will the Bouncer tell
you to Stop? Bang! The hospital is just round the Corner. The children
will Come again and see the rest of the Show.




33


Here we see a Poster. The poster says there are Three hundred people
on the Stage. Are there three hundred people on the Stage? Oh! no; not
to-night. One of the Ladies is sick, and Two hundred of the Others are
nursing her. Call the Manager a Liar, Johnny. There! Now we know why
the manager Carries a Cane.




34


Oh! see the Lady crying. She is very Young to be so Tearful. She is a
Matinée girl. Why does she Cry? Is it because the Lovely heroine is in
Distress? No; it is because the Leading man has had His hair cut. She
wanted a Lock of his Lovely hair to Stuff a cushion With. What will she
Do now? She will have to go to Another theatre until the Hair grows
again.




35


This is a Vaudeville joke. How tired it Looks! Yes, it is Worn out.
It has been doing Two a day for Nineteen Years. Once it was nearly
Murdered by a Mean audience. Luckily it Changed its disguise. Will it
ever Die? No; it will Get a Shave and a New disguise, and will go on
working forever. How cruel to treat a good Joke so. What is the name of
the Joke? It is the Mother-in-law joke.




36


Oh, see the Hat. It is a Stovepipe hat, and Belongs to the Manager.
That is, he Wore it until last night. Now he will Have to buy Another
hat. But this hat is good. It Cost Five dollars, and has been Worn
only a Month. Yes, children, but there are other Points about the hat
besides Wear. The size must be considered. Last night a great star,
whom the Manager had Discovered, made a Hit. The Manager's head is
Bigger now, and he must Have a new Hat. Let us take this one and put a
Brick in It. Then when some other manager Cops the Star this manager
can Kick the Hat.




37


Here we have the leading Lady's gown. It cost one Hundred and eighty
Dollars. The leading lady Said so. How pretty and Fluffy it is. Is the
Fluff chiffon or Organdie? The Leading Lady says it is French chiffon,
but the Chorus Girls say it is Organdie from an old Summer gown. How
mean of the Chorus girls! How economic of the Leading lady! Johnny,
tread on the train of the Gown, and we can all see the Fireworks.




38


Are you Cold, children? See, the Snow is Falling. It is very Realistic,
this Snow. It looks like the Real thing, and Makes you shiver. Do not
be Afraid, we will not Freeze to Death. The show is a Frost, but the
Manager is hot. The Snow is made from the Passes taken in last night.
It will not Hurt you. If the Snow keeps up it will be so cold the Poor
ghost will not Be able to Walk. Let us Pray that the Snow will Stop, so
the Hungry actors may see the Ghost walk.




39


Is this a New kind of Music? No; it is a Baby crying. How kind of its
Mother to bring it Out on a Night like this. Babies should Always be
brought to the Theatre. They do so much to Amuse an audience. This is
a very Noisy baby. Perhaps it has Ideas about the Show. That's right,
Harry; get out Your bean shooter and Hit the Baby on the Nut. That will
amuse the Child and perhaps it will Sing for us. If the Mother were
not so big we would Soak her, too.




40


Here we have a Real sword. It is Carried by the Hero. He is a Brave
man, and the sword is very Sharp. Johnny, try and Shave Harry with the
Sword. Try hard! Now Clara, get a Mop, and wipe Up the Blood before the
Stage manager returns. Johnny, hit Harry on the Head with a Hammer. He
should not Make so Much noise. Little children should be Seen and not
Heard. Stick him in the Ribs with the sword.




41


This Man is the Man who has seen the Show. Are you not glad that it
is raining, so that you can Hear him Swear? No; he did not have an
Umbrella when he went in, but he has one Now. He Found it. He is saying
that the Show was Rotten. That is because the Girl who sat next to
him got Mad when he Squeezed her Hand when it was Dark. Of course he
Thought he was Squeezing his wife's hand. Always squeeze hands when You
go to the theatre. It will keep you Warm.




42


How pompous is the Orchestra leader! Do you notice his white gloves?
How they add to his appearance. Perhaps his appearance needs adding to.
Watch him lean over the footlights. See the funny little bald spot on
his head. How commanding he is; all the musicians are afraid of him he
is so fierce. But why the bald spot? S-h-h-h, children, that is where
his little wife pulled the hair out last night.




43


Shades of Napoleon, what have we here? Can you not Guess? Look very
carefully. Ah, it is the uniform that The actor wears. What a shame!
The beautiful Silk that we saw from the Audience last night has All
been taken off and Turkey-red put on Instead. And the silver braid!
Somebody must have Stolen it and put Common rope with Silver paper
round it in Its place. Johnny, run quickly and Get the scissors and we
will Cut off all this make-believe Finery so that the Actor can put on
the Real thing more easily. When the Actor comes he will give Us his
blessing for What we have done.




44


Let us get a Bag of Peanuts. Eat all you want to, children. They will
make you grow. Throw the shells on the floor, and then Step on them.
What a Pretty noise they make! See who can hit the Bald-headed man with
a Peanut. Now the Man is mad. How strange.




45


Let us listen to the actor Make a speech. He is a Great actor, and will
Make a Great Speech. He says he Thanks us for our Kindness. Perhaps he
will lend us a Dollar. He says New York is the Only place. That is
because the hens had stopped laying before he got to Philadelphia. What
a Happy expression the Actor wears, and How glad he is To see us. If we
do Not applaud the Rest of the Piece he will say that We are a lot of
Slobs. But there are Other Actors in the show Besides this one. Yes;
one of them Wrote the Speech.




46


This is the professional début of the Great amateur. She is a Pretty
girl, and Her friends say she is very, Very clever. How Gracefully she
Bows. Just like a Subway derrick. Her voice is like a Bell. Johnny, do
you Remember the Bells on the Cows up country? You naughty boy, she
does Not resemble the Cow! See; she has just come in out of the Rain.
She says it is Bitt-e-r cold. She lays her Wraps before the Fire. Why
does she not Shut the Window? Now she is going Out again. But why does
she leave her Wraps behind? Perhaps she is going to Commit Suicide. In
the Morning, when she sees the Papers, she will wish she Had. The world
is very C-r-u-e-l. So are the Other papers.




47


Here we have the House manager. He says he Is being robbed. While he
is in Business, he will not be lonely if that is true. He is counting
up with the Show Manager. The Show manager also says he is being
robbed. Why don't they go To the Police? The Show manager says there
Were Nineteen tickets in the Box. The house manager says there were
only Seventeen. One of the men is Lying; which one is it? Let us count
the tickets and See. Oh! there are eighteen. Then they were both lying.
Well, they are both Managers.




48


Now we see the Heavy lady. The manager says she is a Light weight.
He calls her that Because she has asked For her Salary Twice in Two
days. Will she get her Salary? No; we do not think she will. To-night
she will do a Shrieking stunt on the stage. To-morrow she will Do a
serio-comic on the Hotel man, and then she will Have a walking part all
the way back to Broadway.




49


Here we have the First-nighter. He comes to the First performance
always. The fifth row Back for his. The manager Knows him. He knows
all the actors and Calls them by their first names. He would like to
belong to the Lambs' Club. After the Show is over he will tell the
Manager, confidentially, just what he thinks about it. The Manager
will listen very carefully and then Forget. Managers have excellent
forgetories. But no Play ever succeeds unless it has the approbation of
the first Nighter. One of them Told me that, confidentially, so it must
be so.




50


The Table is Loaded. There is a real Fowl and a Roast. It is a Banquet
scene. How the actors will enjoy a square meal; they will Think they
have just got their back Salaries. Listen; the leading man says
it is his Birthday feast. He has a Birthday every night and twice
on Saturday. Now he is carving the fowl. Oh! Oh! it is a Pasteboard
chicken! The roast is all wood and paint. But the wine; that looks
very real. Oh, woe! the wine is Naught but Cold tea! How cruel of the
manager to Fool the actors so. The Table is loaded, but Not so the
Actors. At least, not at