1985 Summer Universiade
summer universiade also known xiii summer universiade took place kobe japan mascot kobe universiade unitan designed osamu tezuka redcrested white crane symbolic japan good omen name chosen suggestion received throughout country name derived combination uni universiade tan japanese name redcrested crane namely tanchotsuru sex chromatin test used game decide participant gender spanish hurdler maria josé martínezpatiño declared man thus ruled ineligible womens event agreement official suggested fake injury could withdraw without publicity complied later fought successfully diagnosis reversed athletics basketball diving fencing football gymnastics judo swimming tennis volleyball water polo