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Dr Lloyd Bowen
Reader in Early Modern and Welsh History
School of History, Archaeology and Religion
bowenl@cardiff.ac.uk
4.39, John Percival Building, Colum Drive, Cardiff, CF10 3EU
Media commentator
Law, Civil War and Faction in Seventeenth-Century Britain: The Trials of Edward Vaughan, c.1596-1661 (forthcoming, University of Wales Press)
Early Modern Wales, c.1536-c.1689: Ambiguous Nationhood (University of Wales Press, 2022).
(edited with Mark Soyle), Remembering the English Civil Wars (Routledge, 2021).
Anatomy of a Duel in Jacobean England: Gentry Honour, Violence and the Law (Boydell & Brewer, 2021).
John Poyer, The Civil Wars in Pembrokeshire and the British Revolutions (University of Wales Press, 2020)
AHRC-funded project 'Welfare, Conflict and Memory, 1642-1710' (https://www.civilwarpetitions.ac.uk/).
John and Jane Danyell: Representative Lives?
Cultures of Popular Royalism, c.1637-1662.
Education and qualifications
BA Exeter; MA, PhD Cardiff.
1,500m swimming badge
Fellow, Royal Historical Society
Editorial Board, History
Bowen, L. 2022. Early modern Wales, c.1536-1689. Rethinking the History of Wales Vol. 2. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
Bowen, L. and Stoyle, M. 2021. Remembering the English Civil Wars. Remembering the Medieval and Early Modern Worlds. London: Routledge.
Bowen, L. 2021. History, politics and power: shaping the recent past in Civil War Pembrokeshire. In: Remembering the English Civil Wars. London: Routledge, pp. 60-80.
Bowen, L. 2021. Anatomy of a duel in Jacobean England: gentry honour, violence and the law. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.
Bowen, L. 2021. Preaching and politics in the Welsh marches, 1643-63: The case of Alexander Griffiths. Historical Research 94(263), pp. 28-50. (10.1093/hisres/htaa035)
Bowen, L. 2020. John Poyer, the civil wars in Pembrokeshire and the British revolutions. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
Bowen, L. 2020. Wales, 1587-1689. In: Coffey, J. ed. The Oxford History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions, Volume I: The Post-Reformation Era, 1559-1689. The Oxford History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 224-242.
Bowen, L. 2017. Structuring particularist publics: logistics, language and early modern Wales. Journal of British Studies 56(4), pp. 754-772. (10.1017/jbr.2017.118)
Bowen, L. 2017. News networks in Early Modern Wales. History 102(349), pp. 24-44. (10.1111/1468-229X.12368)
Bowen, L. 2017. "The Bedlam Academy": Royalist Oxford in Civil War news culture. Media History 23(2), pp. 199-217. (10.1080/13688804.2016.1270747)
Bowen, L. 2015. Revel, riot and rebellion: A sense of scale. Cultural and Social History 12(3), pp. 309-314. (10.1080/14780038.2015.1050878)
Bowen, L. 2015. Information, language and political culture in Early Modern Wales. Past and Present 228(1), pp. 125-158. (10.1093/pastj/gtv024)
Bowen, L. 2014. The Battle of Britain: History and reformation in Early Modern Wales. In: O hAnnrachain, T. and Armstrong, R. eds. Christianities in the Early Modern Celtic World. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 135-150.
Bowen, L. 2013. Royalism, print, and the clergy in Britain, 1639-1640 and 1642. Historical Journal 56(2), pp. 297-319. (10.1017/S0018246X13000125)
Bowen, L. 2012. Fashioning communities: the county in early modern Wales. In: Eales, J. and Hopper, A. eds. The County Community in Seventeenth-Century England and Wales. Explorations in Local and Regional History Vol. 5. Hatfield, Hertfordshire: University of Hertfordshire Press, pp. 77-99.
Bowen, L. 2011. The seeds and fruits of revolution: The Erbery family and religious radicalism in seventeenth-century Glamorgan. Welsh History Review 25(3), pp. 346-373.
Bowen, L. 2011. Reviling regicides: The King killers in popular culture, 1649-1662. Cromwelliana II(8), pp. 36-50.
Bowen, L. and Healey, S. 2010. Biographical and constituency entries (c. 90,000 words). In: Thrush, A. and Ferris, J. F. eds. The House of Commons, 1604-1629 (6 Volume Set). The History of Parliament Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Bowen, L. 2010. Seditious speech and popular royalism, 1649-60. In: McElligott, J. and Smith, D. L. eds. Royalists and Royalism during the Interregnum. Politics, Culture and Society in Early Modern Britain Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 44-66.
Bowen, L. 2010. Thomas Erbury: an early seventeenth-century ironmaster. Llafur -Aberystwyth- 10(3), pp. 9-17.
Bowen, L. 2009. Oliver Cromwell (alias Williams) and Wales. In: Little, P. ed. Oliver Cromwell: New Perspectives.. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan, pp. 168-194.
Bowen, L. 2007. Dismantling prerogative government: The Council in the Marches and the Long Parliament. English Historical Review CXXII(499), pp. 1258-1286. (10.1093/ehr/cem325)
Bowen, L. 2007. The politics of the principality: Wales, c.1603-1642. Studies in Welsh History Vol. 27. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
Bowen, L. 2006. Family and society in early Stuart Glamorgan: the household accounts of Sir Thomas Aubrey of Llantrithyd, c.1565-1641. Publications of the South Wales Record Society Vol. 19. Cardiff: South Wales Record Society.
Bowen, L. 2004. Representations of Wales and the Welsh during the civil wars and Interregnum. Historical Research 77(197), pp. 358-376. (10.1111/j.1468-2281.2004.00214.x)
Bowen, L. 2003. Wales at Westminster: parliament, principality and pressure groups, 1542-1601. Parliamentary History 22(2), pp. 107-120. (10.1111/j.1750-0206.2003.tb00611.x)
Part one undergraduate
Renaissance, Reformation and Revolution - 20 credits (HS1117)
History in Practice (HS1119)
Part two undergraduate
The British Civil Wars and Revolution, c.1638-49 - 30 credits (HS1742) Year 2
Cultures of Power: The Gentry of Tudor and Stuart England - 30 credits (HS1827) Year 3
I also teach on the History MA.
I am happy to supervise suitably qualified research students in relevant aspects of early modern British and Welsh political, cultural, religious and social history.
I am very happy to supervise postgraduate students who are interested in early modern Welsh and British history. I specialise in the following areas:-
Early Modern Welsh History (c.1450-1700)
The Civil Wars (1642-1660)
Royalism and Royalist Cultures
Gentry Culture in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries
Early Modern Parliamentary History
Early Modern Popular Politics and Communication
Petitioning and Representation
A Roundhead and a Cavalier?
Counting the cost of Britain's most damaging conflict
We are driven by creativity and curiosity to push the frontiers of knowledge.
Current staff and students can search the full University directory in the intranet.
University switchboard
Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AT


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York County Strives to Put Casino Effort on 2016 Ballot november
Residents of York County, Maine are driving an effort for the construction of a casino or the addition of slots within the county. Nevertheless, the petition's wording would provide a controversial figure from the united states gambling and harness rushing industries using the exclusive right to win a casino permit for the southern an element of the state.
If 'An act to permit slots or perhaps a casino in York County' collects the necessary wide range of signatures from residents, it could authorize the state Gambling Control Board to begin accepting applications for the gaming license. It appears, nevertheless, that Shawn Scott, the former owner regarding the Bangor Historic Track in Penobscot County, would be the only qualifying bidder for the said permit.
Mr. Scott owned the above-mentioned commercial racetrack in 2003. Later on, the venue was sold by him to Penn National Gaming for the total amount of $51 million. Right Here additionally it is vital that you perhaps not that the businessman funded the time and effort that led to Maine voters approving the addition of slot machines at local racetracks.
Mr. Scott and his band of peers are the only real to fit right in the citizen initiative's description for a successful casino permit applicant. Beneath the proposed bill for the addition of the casino or slots in York County, Mr. Scott's team would be in a position to submit an application for the said license. Of course the application form is approved, the businessman and their peers could be in a position to run slot machines and tables games at a center of the option somewhere in the county.
The bidder that is winning additionally be exempt from a preexisting law that bans the establishment of a casino within 100 miles off their gambling venues. The proposed bill also demands the limit regarding the pokies 4 fun free true quantity of slots operated within the state's borders to be raised from 3,000 to 4,500.
Presently, there are two Las Vegas-style gambling enterprises in Maine Oxford Casino in Oxford, and Hollywood Casino in Bangor.
The new casino would annually contribute 39% of its net slot machine revenue to the Maine Gambling Control Board under the York County residents' initiative. The amount of money will likely then be distributed to your state harness rushing industry as well as educational and veterans funds and other factors. The city that will host the gambling location would receive 1% of its web income.
In 2014, Hollywood Casino and Oxford Casino created a complete of $45.6 million in income tax income. Their state Gambling Control Board allocated $8 million of those to the struggling horse racing industry.
Sponsors of the casino work have as much as February 1 to collect 61,000 signatures in order for the proposition to be eligible for a the November 2016 ballot. If fundamentally approved, the time and effort would require the winning bidder to spend a license cost of $5 million and to establish a gambling location worth at least $200 million.
Opponents associated with proposed bill voiced concerns that Mr. Scott will likely be the only real qualifying candidate for the Southern Maine casino license. The businessman has owned a number of gambling facilities across the nation and has been involved in serious legal battles over the way he and his peers have managed those over the years.
Chukchansi Gold Resort & Casino to Reopen on December 31
Officials for the Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians announced on Monday that Chukchansi Gold Resort & Casino will reopen doors for visitors on December 31 at 10 am time that is local. The location was closed in October 2014 after a violent dispute between rivaling tribal factions erupted into the casino's workplaces.
Earlier this month, it became clear that tribal officials plus the National Indian Gaming Commission had reached an understanding for the resort's reopening. Under its terms, the tribe would have to spend the amount of $19.8 million. Area of the fine, however, can be suspended provided that the resort and casino venue manages to follow the settlement agreement in the full a long time.
In addition, officials for Chukchansi Gold Resort & Casino will have to be sure that absolutely nothing that threatens the safe practices of both employees and clients would occur. Lastly, the complex will have to offer most of the necessary economic details about its operations in a manner that is timely.
As mentioned above, the resort would start doors on 31 december. And a formal reopening ceremony are going to be held on January 15. In the beginning, the casino during the complex will reopen by having a gaming that is 56,000-square-foot and will feature 1,700 slots and 22 dining table games. Along with this, the hotel will offer 220 spaces and suites and site visitors will also have the chance to enjoy many food and drink and entertainment choices.
In 2016, the complex is anticipated to relaunch another 200 spaces and rooms, more food and beverage options, a 200-seat entertainment venue with real time music and activities entertainment choices, a 13,000-square-foot spa, and so many more.
Commenting on the resort's reopening, Christian Goode, COO of Chukchansi Gold Resort & Casino said that their team has been working quite difficult to organize the property for its relaunch. Mr. Goode included that they are looking towards supplying both new and coming back clients aided by the most useful gaming that is possible entertainment experience.
Chukchansi tribal chairwoman Claudia Gonzales told news that the future reopening is the derive from the Tribal Council's efforts and prolonged negotiations using their government and neighborhood business partners as well as the casino management team. Ms. Gonzales further pointed out that Chukchansi Gold Resort & Casino's relaunch is the first step that is important 'bringing prosperity straight back to [their] people.'

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Sundance Times - Continuing the Crook County News Since 1884
Courts and Police
Senior Menu
Articles from the April 4, 2019 edition
Sorted by date Results 1 - 25 of 30
By Sarah Pridgeon News April 4, 2019
Pipeline construction to begin this month
Oneok arrives in Crook County this month to begin the local phase of construction on its new Elk Creek Pipeline. The 20-inch pipeline roughly follows the route of the Bakken Pipeline installed by the...
By Sarah Pridgeon Outdoors April 4, 2019
Game and Fish touts successful year for catching violators
Wyoming Game and Gish has released its 2018 Law Enforcement Report, a document that highlights the operations and accomplishments of game wardens, wildlife investigators and other employees across the year in protecting this state's wildlife...
Opening a treasure trove
Hidden behind the doors of a new store on Cleveland Street is a literal treasure trove of handmade and refurbished goods made exclusively by Wyoming vendors. More than 30 purveyors of local crafts...
News April 4, 2019
Maybe, just maybe
Rich Cortez and Hans Simpson from the Public Works Department usher in a new season with a change of scenery for the City of Sundance. Gone are the snowflakes and chilly scenes, now replaced with the...
Obituaries April 4, 2019
Cathlene "Cathy" Aaberg Johnson
Cathlene "Cathy" A. Johnson, 62 of McArthur, Ohio, passed away Monday, March 18, 2019 at Riverside Methodist Hospital in Columbus, Ohio. She was born September 17, 1956, in Hot Springs, South Dakota, daughter of the late Elvin and Rose Schoepp Aa... Full story
John Frederick Alexander
John F. Alexander, 90, Silverton, Idaho, passed away on March 29, 2019, at the Hospice Home in Hayden, Idaho. John was born August 14, 1928, in Webster City, Iowa, to Austin Clayr and Telva Mae (Mattox) Alexander. He graduated from Webster City High... Full story
This Week at Your Library
If you received an email from the library saying that you need to change your PIN/PASSWORD with a link to do so, PLEASE DISREGARD! We did not send this email. NATIONAL LIBRARY WEEK: April 8 through April 12. Come in and check out YOUR library and all...
Peek at the Past
100 Years Ago The Times April 2, 1919 Grant Stuart's team became unmanageable near the G.M. Williamson ranch last Saturday and threw the driver into a wire fence, cutting and bruising his head in a frightful manner. The victim lay unconscious for a...
County works to standardize radios
On Tuesday morning, Commissioner Fred Devish kick-started the process of bringing all the emergency response radios in the county in line with one another. The idea, he said, is to standardize radios between fire response, EMS and possibly road and...
Moorcroft resident guilty on possession charges
Taren White of Moorcroft has been found guilty in Circuit Court on two misdemeanor counts of possession. White was one of two people facing felony charges after police responded to a report of credit card fraud and discovered marijuana and...
Drug arrest follows back-and-forth vehicle chase4
A Gillette man has been arrested for possession after allegedly leading a Wyoming Highway Patrol trooper on a late-night chase along both the interstate and a graveled county road, at one point driving directly towards the trooper's vehicle. Jason...
Sundance Municipal Court
Speeding – Wade Beringer, SD, 40/30; Casey DiGaetano, Alva, 66/55; Sue Hillard, SD, 65/55; Patrick Howe, SD, 35/30 Speeding in Active School Zone – Derek Thrall, Gillette, 25/20 Expired Drivers License – Nancy Gerving, SD...
Sundance Police Report
Mar. 23 – Business and house checks. Officer assisted motorist locked out of her car. Three bar checks. Seven traffic stops. Mar. 24 – Business and house checks. Traffic stop. Mar. 25 – Business and house checks. Officer assisted resident...
Speeding – Gary A. Manuel, IL, 90/70, $145; Laura J. Barker, Newcastle, 82/70, $105; Gary D. Miller, Gillette, 59/45, $115; Wade E. Burr, Gillette, 93/80, $110; Barbara J. Gantz, Hulett, 78/65, $110; Casey A. Bond, UT, 91/80, $100; Mickey L. Maas,...
Opinion April 4, 2019
Dear Editor, In last week's Sundance Times (March 21), the Editor, in the column "Our View" first defines a conservative as someone who stands on his or her own two feet, who contributes to society, who earns his or her own living and who is...
By Sarah Pridgeon Opinion April 4, 2019
This Side of the Pond
As long-time readers of this column may recall, I view the concept of space travel with appropriately starry eyes. To me, it is among the more vital components of our collective future that we...
Chapel of Faith
For with You is the fountain of life; In Your light we see light. Psalm 36:9 Often in life you find yourself in places or positions you never dreamed possible. Some are most desirable and sought after and others are lowly and despicable. Regardless...
By Sheila McGuire News April 4, 2019
Lack of regulations, testing options lead to hemp seizures in Evanston
EVANSTON — On March 6, Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon signed legislation making hemp possession and production legal within the state, which was welcome news to those who view hemp as an agricultural commodity and a possible economic benefit to...
Wyoming News Briefs
Wyoming economy still "modestly" improving CHEYENNE (WNE) – Wyoming's economy continues to improve following an energy bust years ago, but the state has only recovered about a third of the jobs lost during that time. An economic analysis...
Outdoors April 4, 2019
More hunters choose Wyoming for elk hunting
Hunters seeking a western adventure continue to choose Wyoming to pursue elk. The Wyoming Game and Fish Department saw an increase in non-resident elk applications for the 2019 season. Nonresidents submitted 23,750 applications, a 2.9 percent...
Applications open for two women's outdoor camps
It's not the typical girls' weekend, but it could be one of the most memorable. Applications are open now for two Becoming an Outdoors-woman camps. The weekend workshops, known as BOW, are hosted by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department to teach...
Spring Aboard: Wyoming Game and Fish encourages boaters to take a boating education course
It may not feel like boating season yet, but the Wyoming Game and Fish Department, along with boating safety advocates nationwide, urges boaters to enroll in a boating education course this spring. The Department is participating in the national...
Game and Fish announces appointments for three leadership positions
The Wyoming Game and Fish Department has filled three leadership positions. Angi Bruce will serve as the new deputy director of external operations, the first woman to hold the position in Game and Fish history. Rick King was selected as the new chie...
Devils Tower climbing routes temporarily closed to protect falcons and climbers
Climbing routes on the west face and southwest shoulder of Devils Tower National Monument are temporarily closed to protect nesting Peregrine and Prairie Falcons. The closure is implemented to...
Black Hills Snow Course Readings
Hough recognized natio...Sarah Pridgeon
Proctor recognized on...Sarah Pridgeon
Trap team sweeps state...Sarah Pridgeon
Assessor's Office cert...Sarah Pridgeon
Sundance Times
Sundance, WY 82729
© 2020 Sundance Times, Inc.


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Als Earthship ( für ) bezeichnet man Gebäude einer bestimmten Bauweise, die nur durch passive solare Wärmegewinne und die Speicherung dieser mittels Masse geheizt oder durch natürliche Luftzirkulation gekühlt werden. Sie zeichnen sich zudem durch eine weitgehende Nutzung natürlicher und recycelter Baustoffe sowie ihre völlige Autarkie hinsichtlich Wärme, elektrischer Energie, Wasser und Abwasser aus.

Bau und Funktionsweise
Besonderes Merkmal ist die Verwendung von Zivilisationsabfällen als Baumaterial. So sind die geschlossenen Nord-, Ost- und Westwände fast immer aus gebrauchten Autoreifen aufgebaut. Diese sind wie Ziegelsteine im Verbund aufgeschichtet und mit komprimierter Erde gefüllt. Die so entstandene Wand dient als tragendes Bauteil und zudem durch ihre große, meist mehrere Tonnen schwere Masse als thermischer Speicher. Die der Sonne zugewandte Südfassade ist dagegen fast vollständig verglast. Die hier entstehenden solaren Wärmegewinne werden in den massiven Bauteilen über Tage und Wochen gespeichert, so dass keine klassische Heizung benötigt wird.

Für die autarke Wasserversorgung wird auf der Dachfläche Regenwasser gesammelt und in Zisternen gespeichert. Durch ein ausgeklügeltes System wird jeder Tropfen Wasser bis zu viermal verwendet. Dadurch ist eine autarke Wasserversorgung selbst in ariden Gebieten mit sehr geringen jährlichen Niederschlagsmengen und ohne weitere Wasserzufuhr von außen möglich. Das Regenwasser wird gefiltert und dient als Trink- oder Spülwasser. Anschließend wässert es ein im Haus befindliches Pflanzbeet und wird dadurch gesäubert. Das so aufbereitete Wasser dient wiederum als Toilettenspülung und wird schließlich über eine Klärgrube in ein neben dem Haus befindliches Pflanzbeet geleitet, wo letzte Verunreinigungen durch die Pflanzen herausgefiltert werden.

Geschichte
Entwickelt wurde das Prinzip der Earthships in den 1970er Jahren vom amerikanischen Architekten Michael Reynolds. Erst etwa 30 Jahre später verbreitete sich das Konzept durch ein zunehmendes Bewusstsein für Klimaschutz und nachhaltige Baumethoden – auch außerhalb der Vereinigten Staaten.
Entworfen und vermarktet werden die Gebäude heute von Reynolds' Unternehmen Earthship Biotecture in Taos, New Mexico. Neben der Planung und Erstellung der Gebäude werden auch Pläne und Bücher zum Selbstbau angeboten.

Verbreitung

Im Jahr 2006 waren rund 2000 Earthships gebaut, mit zwei Ausnahmen alle in den Vereinigten Staaten. Mindestens 1000 weitere Gebäude basierten auf denselben Prinzipien, sind aber ohne die Mitwirkung von Michael Reynolds oder Earthship Biotecture entstanden.
Seither kamen Projekte in Kanada, Südamerika, der Karibik, Indien und Afrika hinzu. Außer Wohngebäuden entstanden auch Unterkünfte für Opfer von Naturkatastrophen in Haiti und Indien sowie eine Waldorfschule in Sierra Leone. Die Bauten berücksichtigen dabei die unterschiedlichen klimatischen Bedingungen der Standorte.

In Europa wurden Gebäude in den Niederlanden, Belgien, Frankreich, Spanien, Portugal, Großbritannien, Schweden, Island, Estland und der Tschechischen Republik realisiert.
Als erstes Projekt im deutschsprachigen Raum wurde ein Earthship im schwäbischen Ökodorf Tempelhof realisiert. Der Bau des 180-m²-Pioniers begann im September 2015 und wurde, insbesondere hinsichtlich der bauphysikalischen Eigenschaften, von der Universität Stuttgart wissenschaftlich begleitet. Um eine genehmigungsfähige Planung zu erreichen, wurde dabei, anders als in einem klassischen Earthship, auf die vollständige Nutzung von Regen- und Abwasser verzichtet. Trotz der Einschränkung wurden alle technischen Systeme eines typischen Earthships eingebaut, um eine vollständige Funktionsanalyse zu ermöglichen. Ferner erhielt das Gebäude, anders als bisherige Earthships, eine vollständige kapillarbrechende Bodendämmung aus Schaumglasschotter. Seit 2016 wird das Haus von 25 Menschen bewohnt; die Baukosten beliefen sich auf 300.000 Euro.

Die Übertragung des Earthship-Prinzips ins feuchtkalte Klima Nordeuropas führte bei den ersten Projekten allerdings zu technischen Problemen, insbesondere mit Tauwasser. Der Bau und Betrieb des Earthships im britischen Brighton wurde deshalb vom Zentrum für nachhaltiges Bauen an der University of Brighton wissenschaftlich begleitet und dokumentiert.
Eine Bachelorarbeit am dänischen Via University College beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, inwieweit sich das Bauprinzip im nordischen Klima Dänemarks anwenden lässt.

In Feldkirchen in Kärnten soll April–Ende 2023 das erste Earthship Österreichs entstehen. Umgebaut wird das baufällige Bauernhaus am Permakulturhof am Wachsenberg. Seit 2019 plant Alexandra Margarita Sacher Santana, die nach ihrem Studium schon ein Earthship in Mexiko entworfen hat, als Bauherrin mit Ehemann Heinz Breschan und Architektin Sonja Gasparin. Der Behördenweg zur Baubewilligung war "langwierig".

Systeme

Wasser und Abwasser
Die Dachflächen von Earthships sind so konstruiert, dass sämtliche Niederschläge (Wasser, Schnee, Tau und Kondensation) in eine meist unterirdische Zisterne fließen. Dabei wird das Wasser zuerst durch einen Kiesfilter geleitet, um zu verhindern, dass grobe Verunreinigungen in die Zisterne gelangen. Die Zisternen sind meist so angeordnet, dass sie im nordseitig angeschütteten Gelände liegen – also in etwa auf Höhe der Innenräume. Durch diese erhöhte Lage kann das Wasser ohne zusätzliche Pumpe im Gefälle bis in den Innenraum fließen, wo es im sog. "Water Organization Module" (WOM) aufbereitet wird.

Das WOM besteht aus einer mit Gleichstrom betriebenen Pumpe und einer Reihe von Filtern. Dabei durchläuft nur das Wasser alle Filterstufen, das auch tatsächlich als Trinkwasser verwendet wird. Daher ist jedes Waschbecken mit einem zusätzlichen Hahn für Trinkwasser ausgestattet. Mittels der Pumpe wird das Wasser in einen Druckbehälter gepumpt, der das Hausnetz mit einem Standardwasserdruck versorgt.
Das so aufbereitete Wasser wird für alle Anwendungen im Haushalt verwendet – mit Ausnahme der Toilette. Dort kommt nur bereits einmal verwendetes Wasser aus Waschbecken, Dusche oder Waschmaschine zum Einsatz, das zuvor in Grauwasser-Pflanzbeeten gefiltert wurde.

Grauwasser

Als Grauwasser wird bereits verunreinigtes, jedoch nicht mit Fäkalien belastetes Wasser bezeichnet, das nicht mehr als Trinkwasser verwendet werden kann. Diese Verunreinigung besteht i. d. R. aus ungiftigen Stoffen wie Seife, Hautpartikeln oder Haaren. Im Earthship wird es grob von Fett und Feststoffen gefiltert und in bis zu 150 cm tiefe Pflanzbeete geleitet. Diese Beete befinden sich im Innern des Gebäudes direkt unterhalb der verglasten Südfassade. Die Pflanzen dort filtern gemeinsam mit den Kleinstlebewesen im Boden das Wasser und verwenden etwaige Nährstoffe aus z. B. Waschmitteln – wie Phosphate und Stickstoff – für ihr Wachstum. Sie reichern zudem die Raumluft mit Sauerstoff und Wasserdampf an und können im Fall der Pflanzung von Gemüse oder kleinwüchsigen Obstbäumen auch der Nahrungsproduktion dienen.

Erreicht das Grauwasser das Ende des Pflanzbeetes, sammelt es sich in einem Reservoir und wird, nachdem es durch einen weiteren Filter gelaufen ist, für die Spülung der WCs verwendet.

Schwarzwasser
Nach ersten Versuchen mit Komposttoiletten verwenden nun alle neueren Earthships dieses System mit wassergespülten Standardtoiletten. Das dabei anfallende mit Fäkalien belastete Wasser wird als Schwarzwasser bezeichnet.
Dieses wird nach außen geleitet, wo es in einer isolierten und solarbeheizten Mehrkammer-Klärgrube von anaeroben Bakterien zersetzt wird. Von dort wird es in eine Pflanzenkläranlage geleitet, wo es z. B. für die Bewässerung von Zierpflanzen oder Obstbäumen genutzt werden kann.

Stromversorgung
Earthships erzeugen ihre gesamte elektrischen Energie durch Photovoltaik und in einigen Fällen durch Kleinwindkraft. Der Strom wird in Batterien gespeichert, im sog. "Power Organizing Module" (POM) weiter verteilt und dort – soweit nötig – in Wechselstrom umgewandelt. Idealerweise nutzen die wichtigsten Verbraucher wie Pumpen, Kühlschrank und zumindest einige Lichter Gleichstrom. So bleiben die Grundfunktionen des Hauses auch im Fall eines Wechselrichterausfalls erhalten.
Wechselstrom wird für alle übrigen Anwendungen wie Computer, Internetanbindung oder die Waschmaschine verwendet. Um auch mit relativ wenig Batteriekapazität völlige Autarkie zu erreichen, wird Strom nicht zur Wärmeerzeugung oder Klimatisierung genutzt. Brauchwasser wird stattdessen solar und nur im Fall einer längeren bewölkten Phase durch einen Holzofen oder eine Gastherme erwärmt.

Lüftung und Klimatisierung
Die meisten Earthships verwenden keine elektrische Lüftung, sondern führen warme Luft einfach über Oberlichter ab. Diese sind meist einfache abgedichtete Klappen, die über einen innen angebrachten Seilzug bedient und mittels eines Gegengewichtes offen gehalten werden können. Durch das Aufsteigen der warmen Luft entsteht ein Kamineffekt, der kühlere Luft durch Fenster oder Erdregister nachführt. So entsteht im Sommer eine ständige leichte Brise und überflüssige Wärme wird abgeführt. Im Winter strömt entweder durch das Erdreich leicht vorgewärmte Luft ins Haus oder die Einströmöffnungen werden während der Wintermonate verschlossen.

Je nach klimatischer Situation und Lüftungsverhalten der Bewohner kann es durch diese Form des Luftaustausches zu Feuchteproblemen kommen, was durch die große Zahl von Pflanzen im Innenraum noch begünstigt wird. Einige Earthships wurden deshalb nachträglich mit einer mechanischen Lüftung mit Wärmerückgewinnung ausgerüstet.

Literatur
 Michael Reynolds: Earthship: How to Build Your Own, Vol. 1. Solar Survival Press, 1990, ISBN 978-0-9626767-0-3
 Earthship: System and Components, Vol. 2. Solar Survival Press, 1991, ISBN 978-0-9626767-1-0
 Earthship: Evolution Beyond Economics, Vol. 3. Solar Survival Press, 1993, ISBN 978-0-9626767-2-7
 Comfort in any Climate. Solar Survival, 2000, ISBN 978-0-9626767-4-1
 Water from the Sky. Solar Survival, 2005, ISBN 978-0-9626767-5-8
 Engineer's Report: Seismic Performance Evaluation and Tire Construction Analysis. eBookIt.com, 2012, ISBN 978-1-4566-0801-9
 Mischa Hewitt, Kevin Telfer: Earthships in Europe. Bre Press, 2. Auflage 2012, ISBN 978-1-84806-236-8

Weblinks

 Earthship. Radically sustainable buildings made with recycled materials (englisch)
 Webseite des ersten deutschen Earthships der Gemeinschaft und Zukunftswerkstatt Schloss Tempelhof

Einzelnachweise

Solararchitektur
Energiestandard
Energiesparendes Bauen
Permakultur

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
import Editor from 'draft-js-plugins-editor'; // eslint-disable-line import/no-unresolved
import createHashtagPlugin from 'draft-js-hashtag-plugin'; // eslint-disable-line import/no-unresolved
import React from 'react';

// Creates an Instance. At this step, a configuration object can be passed in
// as an argument.
const hashtagPlugin = createHashtagPlugin();

// The Editor accepts an array of plugins. In this case, only the hashtagPlugin
// is passed in, although it is possible to pass in multiple plugins.
const MyEditor = ({ editorState, onChange }) => (
  <Editor
    editorState={editorState}
    onChange={onChange}
    plugins={[hashtagPlugin]}
  />
);

export default MyEditor;

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Renowned jazz musician, Nathan Haines, is putting on his biggest show yet — and we're giving away 2 tickets
Words Mina Kerr-lazenby | 12 Aug 2019
One of New Zealand's most successful saxophonists and a recognised authority on all things jazz, Nathan Haines, with his colouring-outside-the-lines approach to music, has had an undeniably impressive career. The musician has released 10 remarkable albums, won the Tui Jazz Album of the Year three times and staged incredible performances at some of the most renowned jazz clubs in the world. His monumental 1994 album Shift Left, despite being released 25 years ago, is still one of the biggest jazz albums this country has produced to date — one that married classic, brass melodies with unexpected facets of hip-hop in ways that nobody had done before.
Now, a quarter of a century on, Haines is set to celebrate the landmark with a 25th Anniversary reissue of the legendary album, alongside a titillating, celebratory performance with the classic Shift Left live band — bringing his palpable stage presence to The Civic on Saturday 24th August. In light of such, we've sat down with the jazz maestro to learn more about his major influences, his upcoming show and his outlook on life upon recovering from a recent battle with cancer — with which he was diagnosed in December 2017.
To celebrate Haines' grand milestone we're also giving away two tickets to his show — so for those hoping to get their soul satisfied, and their brain a little fried, we suggest you enter your details here. *This competition has now closed. Congratulations Trevor Duxfield*
What has been your biggest career highlight?
Well, this year certainly feels like a highlight in my life so far — surviving cancer, getting my health back, doing these shows and putting the band back together, and then asking to be Musical Director of the Silver Scroll Awards on October 2nd!
What's your favourite album to date? Why?
The one I'm working on is always my favourite, though I think Squire For Hire has stood up well on a production level. On a personal level, The Poet's Embrace is special to me because of the study and practise it took for me to get to that level where it was all one take and no overdubs, in a proper 'jazz' style.
From Marlena Shaw to Damon Albarn to P-Money, you've collaborated with an incredibly wide scope of people. Who's been your favourite?
Marlena is a great friend and has been a mentor to me. Sharing the stage with her countless times over the last 15 years has been a gift and something I will always treasure.
What's the best piece of advice you have ever been given?
Play yourself! Don't play other people's ideas and phrases.
25 years on, Shift Left still remains New Zealand's biggest-selling jazz album. Do you expect anybody will be coming to steal that title anytime soon?
Well, that was based on old-fashioned record sales, and it's all about streaming now. I think Shift Left was a record of its time and resonated with people, and that will always continue with subsequent generations.
There's a new wave of contemporary musicians who are bringing jazz back into the mainstream, like Kamasi Washington and Nubya Garcia, how do you think these match up to the jazz musicians of yore?
Jazz is about change and about reacting to the environment. There will always be great new music to enjoy that references the classics we all know and love. It's the same with any medium in art. You can't just come out of nowhere. You have to have respect for who has been before.
Looking back, do you ever remember there being one, specific moment that made you realise you had 'made it'?
I'm still waiting to 'make it'!
You've spent a large portion of your life living and producing music in London, how does the UK jazz scene compare to that of New Zealand?
London is a great cosmopolitan melting pot so along with jazz, there is so much culture and music going on it informs the work of those who are lucky enough to call it home. To be honest, I was involved more in the dance scene side of things and the cross-pollination of different sounds than just straight ahead 'jazz'. That's what I'm still doing.
You've since returned to New Zealand, will you be staying home for good now?
I feel very lucky to call New Zealand home at the moment and to have brought up our son Zoot here — who is now four and a half years old. Having been part of the New Zealand health system for the last two years or so, I also feel very, very lucky that we have such an incredible free health system and infrastructure.
The past few years have been tumultuous for you, undoubtedly. Did you ever consider not returning to music, following your cancer battle?
Never. Not once. It was actually the opposite.
Do you think the experience has affected the way you produce music now?
Any life-threatening experience teaches us what the big picture is… and it's not about 'likes' that's for sure.
Tell us about your upcoming show at The Civic, what can we expect?
I have re-assembled the original band from the Shift Left album from 1994 — Richard Hammond the bassist is coming out from New York just for the shows. Manuel Bundy, our turntablist, is dusting off his scratching fingers, and we've already started rehearsing. We play pretty much the whole album, but as it's a two-hour show I get to play lots of other material as well. Shift Left was just the start for me and I've made ten albums since then.
Revisiting the album you made all that time ago must be strange, surely?
It's been super cool, and luckily we've managed to update some of it and bring something new to the show. It's not a retro thing!
You will be reuniting with the original Shift Left band after not performing together for more than two decades, how does this feel?
I still play with a lot of the guys anyway, but to re-assemble them in total and play this music is a real trip.
What's in the future for Nathan Haines, both professionally and personally?
I'm working on album number 12, and I'm practising and writing and enjoying being alive. I'm also re-launching Zoot Music with my wife Jaimie, which is the commercial part of what we do — music, playlists, soundtracks, events and much more. We have collaborated with Sam Southwell (from Studio South) on our new website, and we plan to go live with this very soon. I'm also a father and husband, which is way more fun and important than making records.
Nathan Haines and the Shift Left Band will be performing at The Civic on Saturday 24th August, tickets and information to the event can be found here.
Nathan Haines
King of Sax: a Q&A with Kamasi Washington on how he's bringing jazz back
A Q&A with Marty Duda reveals he has over 20,000 records and an undying love for rock & roll


Leading building envelope and solar products specialist, Schueco UK, has announced another UK first – a library of aluminium fenestration objects developed specifically for use with Building Information Modeling (BIM).
The library includes windows, doors, sliding doors and sliding/folding doors. In addition, Schueco's range of curtain wall profiles can be assigned to Autodesk Revit generic façade systems.
The move recognises the growing importance of the BIM concept to the future of construction in Britain (it will be mandatory for all government projects over £5 million by 2016) and demonstrates Schueco UK's commitment to technological innovation and to providing an unrivalled level of customer service.
For Schueco Network fabricators, the company will also be launching an important upgrade to its powerful SchuCal+ design, estimating and processing software in early 2013. This will provide a two-way connection between SchuCal+ and Revit and allow architects to send generic drawings which can then be populated with Schueco products.
Schueco – Green Technology for the Blue Planet.


Sweetly B Squared: What a Week!
This year, though, our special week has a little extra stress. Poor Jack has thrown up a few times. I can't even really say he's sick, per se, but he has thrown up. Not really feverish, or miserable, or otherwise showing symptoms of illness. Besides throwing up a few times. Throughout Monday evening, then fine all night, then just once on Tuesday, then a few times Wednesday evening. Give me a break! I just keep asking Maggie obsessively how she's feeling. She's go so much fun stuff going on for the last week of school that I hate for her to have to miss any of it!
I've still done my best to help everyone enjoy their special days, but at times I admit it's been impossible (sorry about the vomit-covered carseat as soon as you got home on your birthday, hubby!). Hopefully everyone's on the mend soon!


text:
Q: how to deal with this kind of error i received this kind of error:

Additional information: Syntax error (missing operator) in query expression 'acount no = no.,'

...everytime i withdraw or deposit something
string sql = default(string);
DataTable Log_in = new DataTable();

con.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=C:\Users\anaabenoja\Documents\sample connection.accdb";
sql = "SELECT * FROM Acc_info where  account_no = " + lblaccno.Text + "";

cmd.Connection = con;
cmd.CommandText = sql;
da.SelectCommand = cmd;
**da.Fill(Log_in);**
if (Log_in.Rows.Count > 0)
{
    ....

A: The error message absolutely gives you what you need:

Additional information: Syntax error (missing operator) in query expression 'acount no = no.,'

If you look at your query, you'll find the mistake:
sql = "SELECT * FROM Acc_info where  account_no = " + lblaccno.Text + "";

You don't put the actual value of some TextBox's input into the query, but the Text-value of the label (which holds the string no.).
So if you change the query as follows it should work (assuming you have a TextBox txtaccno):
sql = "SELECT * FROM Acc_info WHERE account_no = " + txtaccno.Text;

Additionally keep in mind, that your code is horribly prone to sql injection. If a malicious user puts something like 0; DELETE FROM Acc_info; into your TextBox, you'll have a problem...
To prevent these attacks you can use parameterized queries.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Maritime catering (Saloon Ratings) are responsible for good housekeeping and providing tasty and hygienic food for personnel on board. The Saloon ratings are employed for the upkeep and maintenance of the accommodation and living spaces including officer's cabins and officer's saloon. They attend to the officer's saloon and arrange to serve food, clean and issue to the officers/crew . The Chief cook is a part of the saloon department and is responsible for the storage preparation of wholesome food for all the ships officers/crew and upkeep of the galley (Kitchen). A competent person can arise to the level of Catering Officer/Purser on board a Merchant Ship. Saloon Ratings are also in great demand in the cruise shipping industry.
As a Catering/Saloon rating you'll perform a variety of jobs as well as being cook or cook/steward – such as forming part of emergency response teams involved in firefighting, security and passenger controller rescue duties.
Applicant must possess good health as per latest IMO rules .


text:
Given his family's journey, Romney has no right to shut out refugees
Ruben Navarrette
Washington Post Writers Group
Zip it, Mitt. As the junior senator from Utah — the area previously known as "Northern Mexico" — you may feel that the debate over immigrants and refugees needs your perspective.
It does not. It's not that you — Mitt Romney — don't have anything to offer. In the past, you've been a moderate on the prickly question of what to do with people who show up uninvited at the back door.
During the 2012 presidential campaign, when nativists — which were once a radical wing of the GOP, but now seemingly make up the whole bird — tried to get you, as the Republican nominee, to take a hardline stance on immigration, you refused. The furthest you were willing to go was to suggest that illegal immigrants "self-deport." In fact, during that campaign, I was in the room when you — while speaking to Hispanic Republicans in Miami — endorsed the idea of letting the undocumented stay in the United States as long as the border was secured.
In 2014, you told Univision that Congress needed to pass legislation that would make "more transparent" the process by which illegal immigrants could obtain legal residency. You were attacked by right-wing radio hosts who accused you of supporting "amnesty" and pushing for an "open border."
Welcome to my world, Senator, where what you actually say comes in a distant second to what people hear or what they want to believe.
That was then. Now, you've joined the rest of the Republican sheeple in backing President Trump's ill-conceived crusade to shut out immigrants and refugees from countries that he deems inferior.
During a recent appearance on NBC's "Meet the Press," just two days after Trump traveled to the U.S.-Mexico border and declared "the country is full," you backed his play and said that Central Americans seeking asylum are "overwhelming our system." Weighing in on Trump's crackdown, you declared that it was a "winning issue for Americans to say we have to have the sovereignty of our nation." You also credited him with tapping into "something which the people feel very deeply."
Look, Senator, if you want to cozy up to a man who publicly humiliated you by dangling the job of secretary of state — before offering the post to another poor fellow and humiliating him instead, that's between you and your therapist.
You're certainly entitled to your opinion. And the rest of us are obliged to ignore it. Of all people, you're in no position to talk about how the United States should pull up the drawbridge and keep out foreigners. On that topic, you've been compromised by your own lineage.
Time to break out the family photo album.
The Romneys know all about immigrants and refugees — because that's what they were in the 1880s. Your great-grandparents were Mormon refugees, escaping intolerance and discrimination in the Midwest. At the time, the region was largely Protestant — and not especially welcoming of those who weren't. It wasn't just that Mormons couldn't get a job. The threat of violence was real.
The elected officials, and local law enforcement, were of no help. Either they shared the anti-Mormon prejudices of the mob, or maybe they were merely tapping into — how did you put it? — "something which the people feel very deeply."
Either way, your great-grandparents needed a safe haven. Refresh my memory. What was the name of the country that graciously took in your family and offered them refuge? Why, what do you know? It's the same country that today bears the brunt of Trump's anti-immigrant zealotry: Mexico.
As you know but rarely discuss, your great-grandfather, Miles Park Romney, fled the United States and crossed into Mexico in 1885 without an invitation. He helped build the Mormon enclave of Colonia Juarez in Chihuahua, where he lived with his son, Gaskell — your grandfather.
During the Mexican Revolution, which lasted from 1910 to 1920, Gaskell returned to the United States— again without an invitation. And he brought with him his family, which included his son, George — your father.
Fun fact: Your father (future Michigan governor and 1968 presidential candidate) was born in Chihuahua, and so was my grandfather (future farmworker) who also came to the United States during the revolution.
Why the short memory, Senator? You do realize that — if Trump had been running U.S. immigration policy at the beginning of the 20th century — your grandpa and mine could well have been kept out of the United States and forced to stay in Mexico.
And we'd be having this conversation in Spanish.
Ruben Navarrette's email address is ruben@rubennavarrette.com.


걸어온 길을 되돌아보게 만드는 문장이다.
"Ultimately, ML is meant to be used in the context of a given task, a problem with inputs and a way to objectively assess how right or wrong an output is"
'모델링'없이 '기술'로 해결하려는 생각/습관/행동은 좋지 않다.
"It's unfortunately quite common for people to develop very complex algorithms and technology for problems, but not actually develop an objective evaluation metric. Not having a metric is a very bad sign. There's no objective way to actually know whether their "super deep learning" actually yields any tangible benefits. When it comes to building ML, or any technology really, for business value, you want to work with people who focus and drive by metrics."
어떤 변화를 가져올 것인가 보다 '얼마만큼'의 변화를 가져올 것인가가 더 중요하다.
"As a product owner or investor, it's important that you understand which business metric you want to actually move and whether or not ML improvements might actually yield those changes."
전반적인 부분을 다루고 있기 때문에 어렵지 않게 볼 수 있음!
How should I prepare for Python interview?
예제 코드도 잘 작동하고, 내용도 쉽기 떄문에 추천!
예제 코드가 잘 되기 때문에 추천함!
Why Is ClassLoader.getResourceAsStream So Slow in Android?
Data?, Data!, Data... Why Airbnb Has a Data Scientist on Every Leadership Team Airbnb에서 Data Scientist의 역할을 알 수 있고, 역량에 대해서 생각해 볼 수 있음 고객은 데이터를 사용하는 방법에 따라서 달라짐 "


text:
Wikiprogress América Latina
The complete blog can be found here: Wikiprogress América Latina
When do people become adults? The Uruguayan case by Maximo Rossi, 2012-09-13 18:24:00
Máximo Rossi & Natalia Melgar, 2012. "When do people become adults? The Uruguayan case," Working Papers. Serie EC 2012-05, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie).
Frank Furstenberg & Natalia Melgar & Máximo Rossi, 2011. "When do people become adults? The Uruguayan case," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers) 2611, Department of Economics - dECON.
Calidad, igualdad y equidad en la educación colombiana (Análisis de la prueba SABER 2009) by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 14:05:00
Jesús Duarte & María Soledad Bos & Martín Moreno, 2012. "Calidad, igualdad y equidad en la educación colombiana (Análisis de la prueba SABER 2009)," IDB Publications 69298, Inter-American Development Bank.
The Measurement of Educational Inequality: Achievement and Opportunity by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 14:04:00
Jérémie Gignoux & Francisco H. G. Ferreira, 2011. "The Measurement of Educational Inequality: Achievement and Opportunity," Working Papers halshs-00646594, HAL.
Efectos heterogéneos del trabajo infantil en la adquisición de habilidades cognitivas. by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 14:03:00
Carmen Ponce, 2012. "Efectos heterogéneos del trabajo infantil en la adquisición de habilidades cognitivas," Avances de Investigación 0002, Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (GRADE).
Número de hermanos, orden de nacimiento y resultados educativos en la niñez: evidencia en Perú. by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 14:02:00
Víctor Saldarriaga, 2012. "Número de hermanos, orden de nacimiento y resultados educativos en la niñez: evidencia en Perú," Avances de Investigación 0001, Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (GRADE).
Structural change in developing countries: has it decreased gender inequality? by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 14:01:00
Michelle Rendall, 2012. "Structural change in developing countries: has it decreased gender inequality?," ECON - Working Papers econwp077, Department of Economics - University of Zurich.
EDUCATION AND LABOUR MARKET OUTCOMES: EVIDENCE FROM BRAZIL by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 14:00:00
repec:lan:wpaper:4464 is not listed on IDEAS
Gender Differences in Bargaining Outcomes: A Field Experiment on Discrimination by Maximo Rossi, 2012-06-04 13:59:00
Marco Castillo & Ragan Petrie & Máximo Torero & Lise Vesterlund, 2012. "Gender Differences in Bargaining Outcomes: A Field Experiment on Discrimination," NBER Working Papers 18093, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
Marco Castillo & Ragan Petrie & Maximo Torero & Lise Vesterlund, 2011. "Gender Differences in Bar gaining Outcomes: A Field Experiment on Discrimination," Working Papers 1029, George Mason University, Interdisciplinary Center for Economic Science.
Female Labor Force Participation and Informal Care of Adults: Evidence for a middle-income country by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-29 12:19:00
David Bravo & Esteban Puentes, 2012. "Female Labor Force Participation and Informal Care of Adults: Evidence for a middle-income country," Working Papers wp353, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
The Political Economy of Distribution and Growth in Chile by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-29 12:18:00
Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel, 2012. "The Political Economy of Distribution and Growth in Chile," Documentos de Trabajo 417, Instituto de Economia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile..
Inequality of Opportunities and Long Term Earnings Measures: Evidence for Chile by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-29 12:14:00
Dante Contreras & Osvaldo Larrañaga & Esteban Puentes & Tomás Rau, 2012. "Inequality of Opportunities and Long Term Earnings Measures: Evidence for Chile," Working Papers wp352, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
Changes in wage structure in Mexico going beyond the mean: An analysis of differences in distribution, 1987-2008 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-29 12:13:00
Claudia Tello & Raul Ramos & Manuel Artís, 2012. "Changes in wage structure in Mexico going beyond the mean: An analysis of differences in distribution, 1987-2008," Working Papers XREAP2012-07, Xarxa de Referència en Economia Aplicada (XREAP), revised May 2012.
Fiscal Incidence, Fiscal Mobility and the Poor: A New Approach by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-29 12:12:00
Nora Lustig & Sean Higgins, 2012. "Fiscal Incidence, Fiscal Mobility and the Poor: A New Approach," Working Papers 1202, Tulane University, Department of Economics.
Rising Food Prices and Children's Welfare by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-22 16:40:00
Nora Lustig, 2012. "Rising Food Prices and Children's Welfare," Working briefs 1201, UNICEF, Division of Policy and Strategy.
Health Perceptions in Latin America by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-22 16:39:00
Eduardo Lora, 2011. "Health Perceptions in Latin America," RES Working Papers 4757, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
Protecting Workers against Unemployment in Latin America and the Caribbean: Evidence from Argentina by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-22 16:38:00
Martín Gonzalez Rozada & Lucas Ronconi & Hernan Ruffo, 2011. "Protecting Workers against Unemployment in Latin America and the Caribbean: Evidence from Argentina," RES Working Papers 4759, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
The impact of the occupations and economic activities on the gender wage gap using a counterfactual framework by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-22 16:37:00
Dusan Paredes, 2012. "The impact of the occupations and economic activities on the gender wage gap using a counterfactual framework," Documentos de Trabajo en Economia y Ciencia Regional 22, Universidad Catolica del Norte, Chile, Department of Economics, revised Apr 2012.
Unemployment in Bolivia: Risks and Labor Market Policies by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-22 16:37:00
Werner Hernani & Maria Villegas & Ernesto Yanez, 2011. "Unemployment in Bolivia: Risks and Labor Market Policies," RES Working Papers 4758, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
Decomposing the Rural-Urban Differential in Student Achievement in Colombia Using PISA Microdata by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-11 16:38:00
Ramos, Raul & Duque, Juan Carlos & Nieto, Sandra, 2012. "Decomposing the Rural-Urban Differential in Student Achievement in Colombia Using PISA Microdata," IZA Discussion Papers 6515, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Unemployment in Bolivia by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-11 16:37:00
repec:aru:wpaper:201112 is not listed on IDEAS
Evolution of poverty in Bolivia: a multidementional approach by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-11 16:36:00
Natalia Peres, 2012. "Role of Evidence Based Research in the Policy Making Process: the case of Bolivia," Working Papers 04/2012, Fundación Aru.
Does the gender wage gap exist among male and female workers with similar human capital? A Coarsened Exact Matching for Chile between 1992 and 2009 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-07 13:18:00
Dusan Paredes, 2012. "Does the gender wage gap exist among male and female workers with similar human capital? A Coarsened Exact Matching for Chile between 1992 and 2009," Documentos de Trabajo en Economia y Ciencia Regional 19, Universidad Catolica del Norte, Chile, Department of Economics, revised Apr 2012.
Análisis de la evolución y caracterización de la demanda de educación universitaria en Colombia by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-07 13:17:00
Jhon James Mora & Cecilia Albert Verdú & Carlos G. Gonzalez, 2011. "Análisis de la evolución y caracterización de la demanda de educación universitaria en Colombia," BORRADORES DE ECONOMÍA Y FINANZAS 009451, UNIVERSIDAD ICESI.
Spatial division of labor in Chile 1992-2002 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-07 13:16:00
Miguel Atienza & Marcelo Lufin & Mauricio Sarrias, 2012. "Spatial division of labor in Chile 1992-2002," Documentos de Trabajo en Economia y Ciencia Regional 16, Universidad Catolica del Norte, Chile, Department of Economics, revised Mar 2012.
Cambios en la informalidad en el mercado de trabajo argentino, 2004 – 2010 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-05-05 22:54:00
Groisman, Fernando & Vergara, Albano & Calero, Analía Verónica, 2011. "Cambios en la informalidad en el mercado de trabajo argentino, 2004 – 2010
[Changes in the informal labor market in Argentina, 2004 - 2010]," MPRA Paper 38282, University Library of Munich, Germany.
Institutions, Informality, and Wage Flexibility: Evidence from Brazil by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-25 20:05:00
Marcello M. Estevão & Irineu E. Carvalho Filho, 2012. "Institutions, Informality, and Wage Flexibility: Evidence from Brazil," IMF Working Papers 12/84, International Monetary Fund.
Commodity price changes and their impacts on poverty in developing countries: the Brazilian case by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-25 20:04:00
Azzoni, Carlos Roberto & Guilhoto, Joaquim José mantins & Haddad, Eduardo & Menezes, Tatiane & Silveira, Fernando & Hasegawa, Marcos, 2011. "Commodity price changes and their impacts on poverty in developing countries: the Brazilian case
[Commodity Price Changes and Their Impacts on Poverty in Developing Countries: the Brazilian Case]," MPRA Paper 37957, University Library of Munich, Germany.
El Impacto Distributivo de las Políticas Sociales by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-25 20:02:00
Sebastián Galiani & Leonardo Gasparini, 2012. "El Impacto Distributivo de las Políticas Sociales," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0130, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
Innovation strategies and employment in Latin American firms by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-25 20:01:00
Crespi, Gustavo & Zuniga, Pluvia, 2012. "Innovation strategies and employment in Latin American firms," UNU-MERIT Working Paper Series 022, United Nations University, Maastricht Economic and social Research and training centre on Innovation and Technology.
Gustavo Crespi & Pluvia Zuñiga, 2012. "Innovation Strategies and Employment in Latin American Firms," IDB Publications 63978, Inter-American Development Bank.
Do Middle Classes Bring Institutional Reforms? by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:24:00
Loayza, Norman & Rigolini, Jamele & Llorente, Gonzalo, 2012. "Do Middle Classes Bring Institutional Reforms?," IZA Discussion Papers 6430, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Loayza, Norman & Rigolini, Jamele & Llorente, Gonzalo, 2012. "Do middle classes bring institutional reforms ?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6015, The World Bank.
Social Policies or Private Solidarity?: The Equalizing Role of Migration and Remittances in El Salvador by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:22:00
Acevedo, Carlos & Cabrera, Maynor, 2012. "Social Policies or Private Solidarity?: The Equalizing Role of Migration and Remittances in El Salvador," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Redistribution without Structural Change in Ecuador: Rising and Falling Income Inequality in the 1990s and 2000s by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:21:00
Ponce, Juan & Vos, Rob, 2012. "Redistribution without Structural Change in Ecuador: Rising and Falling Income Inequality in the 1990s and 2000s," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Macroeconomic Policies, Growth, Employment, and Inequality in Latin America by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:20:00
Damill, Mario & Frenkel, Roberto, 2012. "Macroeconomic Policies, Growth, Employment, and Inequality in Latin America," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Changes in Labour Market Conditions and Policies: Their Impact on Wage Inequality during the Last Decade by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:20:00
Keifman, Saul N. & Maurizio, Roxana, 2012. "Changes in Labour Market Conditions and Policies: Their Impact on Wage Inequality during the Last Decade," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Buenos Aires to Athens: The Road to Perdition by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:16:00
Porzecanski, Arturo C., 2012. "Buenos Aires to Athens: The Road to Perdition," MPRA Paper 37874, University Library of Munich, Germany.
Diferencias étnicas en Colombia: una mirada antropométrica by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-19 19:15:00
Adolfo Meisel Roca & Karina Acosta O., 2012. "Diferencias étnicas en Colombia: una mirada antropométrica," DOCUMENTOS DE TRABAJO SOBRE ECONOMÍA REGIONAL 009421, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA - ECONOMÍA REGIONAL.
The Dynamics of Land Titling Regularization and Market Development by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-01 23:30:00
Galiani, Sebastian, 2011. "The Dynamics of Land Titling Regularization and Market Development," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
On the Distributional Implications of Social Protection Reforms in Latin America by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-01 23:26:00
Barrientos, Armando, 2011. "On the Distributional Implications of Social Protection Reforms in Latin America," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Do Cash Transfers Improve Birth Outcomes? Evidence from Matched Vital Statistics, Social Security and Program Data by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-01 23:24:00
Amarante, Veronica & Manacorda, Marco & Miguel, Edward & Vigorito, Andrea, 2012. "Do Cash Transfers Improve Birth Outcomes? Evidence from Matched Vital Statistics, Social Security and Program Data," CEPR Discussion Papers 8740, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
Amarante, Veronica & Manacorda, Marco & Miguel, Edward & Vigorito, Andrea, 2011. "Do Cash Transfers Improve Birth Outcomes? Evidence from Matched Vital Statistics, Social Security and Program Data," IZA Discussion Papers 6231, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Verónica Amarante & Marco Manacorda & Edward Miguel & Andrea Vigorito, 2011. "Do Cash Transfers Improve Birth Outcomes? Evidence from Matched Vital Statistics, Social Security and Program Data," NBER Working Papers 17690, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
Verónica Amarante & Marco Manacorda & Edward Miguel & Andrea Vigorito, 2011. "Do Cash Transfers Improve Birth Outcomes? Evidence from Matched Vital Statistics, Social Security and Program Data," CEP Discussion Papers dp1106, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
Inequality in Education: Evidence for Latin America by Maximo Rossi, 2012-04-01 23:22:00
Cruces, Guillermo & Gasparini, Leonardo, 2011. "Inequality in Education: Evidence for Latin America," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Educational Segregation and the Gender Wage Gap for Recent College Graduates in Colombia by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-23 23:10:00
Laura Cepeda Emiliani & Juan D. Barón, 2012. "Educational Segregation and the Gender Wage Gap for Recent College Graduates in Colombia," BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA 009382, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA.
Laura Cepeda Emiliani & JUan D.Barón, 2012. "Educational Segregation and the Gender Wage Gap for Recent College Graduates in Colombia," Borradores de Economia 695, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
Cepeda Emiliani, Laura & Barón, Juan D., 2012. "Educational Segregation and the Gender Wage Gap for Recent College Graduates in Colombia," IZA Discussion Papers 6361, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Policy Regimes, Inequality, Poverty and Growth: The Chilean Experience, 1973-2010 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-23 23:09:00
Contreras, Dante & Ffrench-Davis, Ricardo, 2012. "Policy Regimes, Inequality, Poverty and Growth: The Chilean Experience, 1973-2010," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Inequality Trends and their Determinants: Latin America over 1990-2011 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-23 23:08:00
Cornia, Giovanni Andrea, 2012. "Inequality Trends and their Determinants: Latin America over 1990-2011," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
Relación de Kuznets en América Latina. Explorando más allá de la media condicional by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-18 13:30:00
Javier Alejo, 2012. "Relación de Kuznets en América Latina. Explorando más allá de la media condicional," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0129, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
Segregación Escolar por Nivel Socioeconómico. Midiendo el Fenómeno y Explorando sus Determinantes by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-18 13:27:00
Emmanuel Vazquez, 2012. "Segregación Escolar por Nivel Socioeconómico. Midiendo el Fenómeno y Explorando sus Determinantes," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0128, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
Trends in Tariff Reforms and Trends in the Structure of Wages by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-18 13:24:00
Sebastián Galiani & Guido Porto, 2011. "Trends in Tariff Reforms and Trends in the Structure of Wages," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0124, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
Informalidad laboral en las áreas urbanas de Colombia by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-18 13:22:00
Luis Armando Galvis, 2012. "Informalidad laboral en las áreas urbanas de Colombia," DOCUMENTOS DE TRABAJO SOBRE ECONOMÍA REGIONAL 009364, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA - ECONOMÍA REGIONAL.
Educational Upgrading and Returns to Skills in Latin America. Evidence from a Supply-Demand Framework, 1990-2010 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-18 13:17:00
Leonardo Gasparini & Sebastián Galiani & Guillermo Cruces & Pablo Acosta, 2012. "Educational Upgrading and Returns to Skills in Latin America. Evidence from a Supply-Demand Framework, 1990-2010," CEDLAS, Working Papers 0127, CEDLAS, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
Gasparini, Leonardo & Galiani, Sebastian & Cruces, Guillermo & Acosta, Pablo, 2011. "Educational upgrading and returns to skills in Latin America : evidence from a supply-demand framework, 1990-2010," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5921, The World Bank.
Gasparini, Leonardo & Galiani, Sebastián & Cruces, Guillermo & Acosta, Pablo A., 2011. "Educational Upgrading and Returns to Skills in Latin America: Evidence from a Supply-Demand Framework, 1990-2010," IZA Discussion Papers 6244, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Cash Transfers, Behavioral Changes, and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:44:00
repec:idb:brikps:62538 is not listed on IDEAS
The dynamics of inequality change in a highly dualistic economy: Honduras, 1991-2007 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:43:00
Stephan Klasen & Thomas Otter & Carlos Villalobos, 2012. "The dynamics of inequality change in a highly dualistic economy: Honduras, 1991-2007," Ibero America Institute for Econ. Research (IAI) Discussion Papers 215, Ibero-America Institute for Economic Research.
Klasen, Stephan & Otter, Thomas & Villalobos Barria, Carlos, 2012. "The Dynamics of Inequality Change in a Highly Dualistic Economy: Honduras, 1991.2007," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
The Effects of Gender Quotas in Latin American National Elections by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:38:00
Kotsadam, Andreas & Nerman, Måns, 2012. "The Effects of Gender Quotas in Latin American National Elections," Working Papers in Economics 528, Göteborg University, Department of Economics.
Estimating the Impacts of Bolivia's Protected Areas on Poverty by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:37:00
Canavire Bacarreza, Gustavo Javier & Hanauer, Merlin M., 2012. "Estimating the Impacts of Bolivia's Protected Areas on Poverty," IZA Discussion Papers 6341, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Gustavo Canavire-Bacarreza & Merlin M. Hanauer, 2012. "Estimating the Impacts of Bolivia's Protected Areas on Poverty," International Center for Public Policy (formerly the International Studies Program) Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU paper1208, International Center for Public Policy (formerly the International Studies Program), Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University.
Giovanni Andrea Cornia, 2012. "Inequality Trends and their Determinants: Latin America over 1990-2010," Working Papers Series wp2012_02.rdf, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche.
Dinámica Laboral en Chile by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:34:00
Macarena García & Alberto Naudon, 2012. "Dinámica Laboral en Chile," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 659, Central Bank of Chile.
Discriminate: Evidence from a Series of Natural Field Experiments by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:33:00
Uri Gneezy & John List & Michael K. Price, 2012. "Toward an Understanding of Why People Discriminate: Evidence from a Series of Natural Field Experiments," NBER Working Papers 17855, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
Poverty, Inequality and Social Policies in Brazil, 1995-2009 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:32:00
Pedro H. G. Ferreira de Souza, 2012. "Poverty, Inequality and Social Policies in Brazil, 1995-2009," Working Papers 87, International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth.
Social Policies and the Fall in Inequality in Brazil: Achievements and Challenges by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:31:00
Pedro H. G. Ferreira de Souza, 2012. "Social Policies and the Fall in Inequality in Brazil: Achievements and Challenges," One Pager 135, International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth.
The Rise and Fall of Income Inequality in Mexico: 1989-2010 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-12 13:30:00
Raymundo M. Campos-Vazquez & Gerardo Esquivel & Nora Lustig, 2012. "The Rise and Fall of Income Inequality in Mexico: 1989-2010," Serie documentos de trabajo del Centro de Estudios Económicos 2012-04, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos.
Raymundo Campos & Gerado Esquivel & Nora Lustig, 2012. "The Rise and Fall of Income Inequality in Mexico, 1989-2010," Working Papers 1201, Tulane University, Department of Economics.
Campos, Raymundo & Esquivel, Gerardo & Lustig, Nora, 2012. "The Rise and Fall of Income Inequality in Mexico, 1989.2010," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
The Labor Market Return to an Attractive Face: Evidence from a Field Experiment by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-05 17:41:00
López Bóo, Florencia & Rossi, Martín A. & Urzua, Sergio, 2012. "The Labor Market Return to an Attractive Face: Evidence from a Field Experiment," IZA Discussion Papers 6356, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Big ideas: wellbeing and public policy by Maximo Rossi, 2012-03-05 17:37:00
Richard Layard, 2012. "Big ideas: wellbeing and public policy," CentrePiece - The Magazine for Economic Performance 355, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
Segregación educativa y la brecha salarial por género entre los recién graduados universitarios en Colombia by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-24 14:28:00
Laura Cepeda Emiliani & Juan D. Barón, 2012. "Segregación educativa y la brecha salarial por género entre los recién graduados universitarios en Colombia," DOCUMENTOS DE TRABAJO SOBRE ECONOMÍA REGIONAL 009310, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA - ECONOMÍA REGIONAL.
Yet Another Look at the Modernisation Hypothesis: Evidence from Latin America by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-24 14:27:00
Manoel Bittencourt, 2012. "Yet Another Look at the Modernisation Hypothesis: Evidence from Latin America," Working Papers 201205, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
Labor Informality and the Incentive Effects of Social Security: Evidence from a Health Reform in Uruguay by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-24 14:26:00
Marcelo Bérgolo & Guillermo Cruces, 2011. "Labor Informality and the Incentive Effects of Social Security: Evidence from a Health Reform in Uruguay," IDB Publications 62318, Inter-American Development Bank.
Is There Such Thing as Middle Class Values? Class Differences, Values and Political Orientations in Latin America by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-24 14:24:00
López-Calva, Luis Felipe & Rigolini, Jamele & Torche, Florencia, 2012. "Is There Such Thing as Middle Class Values? Class Differences, Values and Political Orientations in Latin America," IZA Discussion Papers 6292, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Lopez-Calva, Luis F. & Rigolini, Jamele & Torche, Florencia, 2011. "Is there such thing as middle class values ? Class differences, values and political orientations in Latin America," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5874, The World Bank.
Retirement and home production : A regression discontinuity approach by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-16 14:03:00
Elena Stancanelli & Arthur Van Soest, 2011. "Retirement and home production : A regression discontinuity approach," Documents de Travail de l'OFCE 2011-28, Observatoire Francais des Conjonctures Economiques (OFCE).
Elena Stancanelli & Arthur Van Soest, 2012. "Retirement and Home Production: A Regression Discontinuity Approach," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(3), pages 600-605, May.
Stancanelli, Elena G. F. & van Soest, Arthur, 2011. "Retirement and Home Production: A Regression Discontinuity Approach," IZA Discussion Papers 6229, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2010: Stabilization after the Crisis by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-02 13:04:00
René Maldonado & Natasha Bajuk & María Luisa Hayem, 2011. "Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2010: Stabilization after the Crisis," IDB Publications 61918, Inter-American Development Bank.
New Developments in the Measurement of Welfare and Well-being by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-02 13:00:00
Bernard M.S. van Praag & Erik J.S. Plug, 2012. "New Developments in the Measurement of Welfare and Well-being," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 12-005/3, Tinbergen Institute.
Under-investment in state capacity: the role of inequality and political instability by Maximo Rossi, 2012-02-02 12:59:00
Mauricio Cárdenas & Didem Tuzemen, 2011. "Under-investment in state capacity: the role of inequality and political instability," Research Working Paper RWP 11-07, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
Remesas personales desde y hacia Chile by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-31 13:57:00
Álvaro del Real & Alfredo Fuentes, 2011. "Remesas personales desde y hacia Chile," Economic Statistics Series 85, Central Bank of Chile.
Why Do Environmental Taxes Work Better in Developed Countries? by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-22 18:42:00
Coria, Jessica & Villegas-Palacio, Clara & Cárdenas, J.C., 2012. "Why Do Environmental Taxes Work Better in Developed Countries?," Working Papers in Economics 521, Göteborg University, Department of Economics.
La informalidad laboral y los costos laborales en Colombia 1984-2009. Diagnóstico y propuestas de política. by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-22 18:41:00
Fabio Sánchez Torres & Oriana Alvarez Vos, 2011. "La informalidad laboral y los costos laborales en Colombia 1984-2009. Diagnóstico y propuestas de política," DOCUMENTOS CEDE 009238, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES-CEDE.
Left, Right, Left: Income and Political Dynamics in Transition Economies by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-22 18:40:00
Michael Carter & John Morrow, 2012. "Left, Right, Left: Income and Political Dynamics in Transition Economies," CEP Discussion Papers dp1111, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
Top Incomes in Chile 1957-2007:Evolution and Mobility by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-22 18:38:00
Claudia Sanhueza & Ricardo Mayer, 2010. "Top Incomes in Chile 1957-2007:Evolution and Mobility," Working Papers 6, Facultad de Economía y Empresa, Universidad Diego Portales.
Claudia Sanhueza & Ricardo Mayer, 2009. "Top Incomes in Chile 1957-2007: Evolution and Mobility," ILADES-Georgetown University Working Papers inv235, Ilades-Georgetown University, Universidad Alberto Hurtado/School of Economics and Bussines.
Brechas étnicas y de sexo en el acceso a la educación básica y superior en el Perú by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-20 15:21:00
Juan F. Castro & Gustavo Yamada, 2011. "Brechas étnicas y de sexo en el acceso a la educación básica y superior en el Perú," Working Papers 11-04, Departamento de Economía, Universidad del Pacífico, revised Sep 2011.
Raza, corrupción y acceso a servicios públicos en el Perú: ¿Exclusión o discriminación? by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-20 15:19:00
Ricardo Montero & Gustavo Yamada, 2011. "Raza, corrupción y acceso a servicios públicos en el Perú: ¿Exclusión o discriminación?," Working Papers 11-03, Departamento de Economía, Universidad del Pacífico, revised Jun 2011.
Educational Upgrading and Returns to Skills in Latin America: Evidence from a Supply-Demand Framework, 1990-2010 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-20 15:14:00
First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-05 21:24:00
Jere R. Behrman & Maria Cecilia Calderon & Olivia S. Mitchell & Javiera Vasquez & David Bravo, 2011. "First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform," Working Papers wp245, University of Michigan, Michigan Retirement Research Center.
Desarrollo de la infraestructura y reducción de la pobreza: el caso peruano by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-05 20:27:00
Carlos Aparicio & Miguel A. Jaramillo & Cristina San Román, 2011. "Desarrollo de la infraestructura y reducción de la pobreza: el caso peruano," Working Papers 11-00, Departamento de Economía, Universidad del Pacífico, revised Sep 2011.
School Attendance, Child Labor and Cash Transfers. An Impact Evaluation of PANES by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-05 20:24:00
Veronica Amarante & Mery Ferrando & Andrea Vigorito, 2011. "School Attendance, Child Labor and Cash Transfers. An Impact Evaluation of PANES," Working Papers PIERI 2011-22, PEP-PIERI.
Educational upgrading and returns to skills in Latin America : evidence from a supply-demand framework, 1990-2010 by Maximo Rossi, 2012-01-05 20:12:00
Educational upgrading and returns to skills in Latin America : evidence from a supply-demand framework, 1990-2010 by max.rossi, 2012-01-05 20:12:00


I wanted to wake up at 10am, but woke up two hours prior. I stumble out of my niece's room, and the first thing I see is the CNN headline that Michael Jackson has died. Great way to start any morning.
There was breakfast and then there was lunch. I haven't eaten so much in a such a short span of time. My sister-in-law and her kids are checking in at the hotel, and I walked them down to the taxi. It was rather surreal that this time, I'm the one outside the taxi waving at them.
I didn't really have anything planned today, and that's really how I wanted it. Most of the day was spent indoors — fangirling online and trying out the doll clothes I bought in Bangkok. I did went out today, but the farthest I got was the nearby shopping complex, where I bought a pack of multi-flavored Yakult.
It was dinner time when I got back, and I set off to prepare my dinner. While I was traveling, the fried rice I always find have vegetable and meat in them — a meal on its own. I loved it, but I was hankering for something that reminds me of home. And what can be more Filipino than a silog meal? Silog is short for sinangag (fried rice) and itlog (egg), and it's usually paired of with some kind of fried meat. There's no tapa (cured beef) in the freezer, but there was bacon, so bacon-silog it is.
It felt good cooking again. One thing I really missed while backpacking is cooking. The only time I had a kitchen to work in was in HI Sukhumvit, but really, why trouble yourself cooking when there's yummy and cheap Thai food just around the corner?
Dinner was glorious. Bacon was good, egg was cooked just right, and the fried rice? YUM! Unlike the fried rice I've had in te past three weeks, this one just had salt and lots of garlic. Nothing better than a having a great breakfast meal for dinner.
I plonk down before the TV, catching up on shows that I haven't watched since Cambodia and trying to work in between commercials. I loved how slow this day was, but yeah, I'm itching to go out again tomorrow.
This is more likely a journal and a detailed article, I knew backpackers now are reading this article and they get inspired. Great post.!


text:
Swallow is an album by bassist Steve Swallow released on the Xtra Watt label in 1992.

Reception

Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars and the review by  Michael G. Nastos states: "All nine cuts were written by this premier electric bass guitarist and performed by a sextet with guests".

Track listing
All compositions by Steve Swallow.
 "Belles" - 3:59
 "Soca Symphony" - 8:02
 "Slender Thread" - 5:45
 "Thrills and Spills" - 4:07
 "William and Mary" - 5:49
 "Doin' It Slow" - 7:30 Bonus track on CD
 "Thirty Five" - 5:48
 "Ballroom" - 5:13
 "Playing with Water" - 4:21

Personnel
Steve Swallow - bass guitar
Steve Kuhn - piano
Carla Bley - organ
Karen Mantler - synthesizer, harmonica
Hiram Bullock, John Scofield - guitar
Gary Burton  vibraphone
Robby Ameen - drums
Don Alias - percussion

References

Steve Swallow albums
1992 albums


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Author Bio :- The author of this article, Jack Russell, is a technophile who likes to spend his money on the latest gadgets, rather than on food and clothing. When he is not dressed up as Darth Vader at comic conventions, he works as a marketing executive at LoveToner, online retailers of HP inkjet cartridges.


My gaming with Kaylee is fairly well documented and, in general, we've been pretty happy playing Fate or Fate Accelerated. It's the sort of game that let's me play pretty fast and loose with prep, and Fate Accelerated in particular gives us the flexibility to run pretty much any weird genre mashup Kaylee comes up with. All cool.
With that said, I've had an itch to try some different games. There are a few reasons for this.
Famliarity. While it's easy to get excited about a new setting or story, it's a little more difficult to get excited about the game system, since she and I are both quite familiar with Fate at this point.
"Same-Same." Part of that familiarity brings along a sense that all of the obstacles and in fact the characters are a little bit… similar. Five aspects. Same numeric range on the same six approaches. Same numeric bonuses from the same number of Stunts. We can mix that up a bit by going for the more detailed Fate Core version, or something like Atomic Robo, or something even just a little more detailed like Jadepunk, but there's an increase to overhead in there that doesn't appeal to either of us at this point.
Tiny bit more crunch. I don't like the way Fate "extras" are written, and Gear is gone in the current iteration, so if I want "stuff" that doesn't just feel like a couple more aspects and stunt to keep track of, well… It's hard to have them not feel like that, because in Fate that's what they are.
Better failure incentives. Fate actually has decent incentives for failure. The problem is, the incentives for success (and the fuel – in the form of Fate Points) are stronger, and the mechanics are such that (at least in my experience), if you fail, it's almost always because you let the other side win, like someone's uncle "racing" their five-year old nephew across the backyard. Success is super easy, the instinct to win is natural and strong, the ability to do is right there, so while failure is often more interesting, it's just as often disappointingly rare.
So, in short, we're looking for something a little different not out of any lack of love for Fate, but just to shake things up a bit, ignite some excitement for a new system to go along with a new game, and maybe get a bit more "classic crunch" in there.
Now with that said, it's no easy thing to just grab some other game, because I've got some counter-criteria.
Relative Simplicity. Kaylee can easily deal with any game system out there, I think. Certainly, something like 5e wouldn't be a problem, but there's always the chance Sean will pop in and want to play. I want to make that happen, and as I've explained before, my guideline for relative rules simplicity is "can a four year old manage it?" (This is one of the other reasons Fate Accelerated isn't working really well right now: the +/- of the dice, subtraction that can go into negatives, et cetera definitely does not work for someone in Pre-K One.
Low Prep. I have the time and ability to prep a game at the point, I suppose, but I'd really rather have something that's 25% prep and 75% happening in the game, at least in part because playing with Kaylee is extremely hit or miss: She might be tired, I might be tired, something might get in the way, and it might be weeks or even months before some big-prep thing actually sees the light of day. The return on investment for heavy prep is just not there.
Two-Person Friendly. – A whole bunch of RPGs want a handful of players, minimum. I could pull out DnD 5e (and I'd be happy to do so) and run Princes of the Apocalypse, but at that point either Kaylee is running three or four guys (with minimal attachment to any of them), or I'm using a spreadsheet and rebalancing the whole thing for one character which… no. No, I'm not doing that.
So, the mix of all these things eliminates a lot of games I'd normally be quite happy to run or play, under other circumstances.
DnD 5e. I like a ton of the stuff I've seen and read and heard about this game, but both prep and rebalancing encounters for a single hero is non-trivial.
Burning Wheel. I've read some great "solo hero" actual play reports, but again the prep (for someone not entirely familiar with the rules, due to lack of playing) strikes me as a way too much. Lots of stats for everything means a lot of prep. No.
Mouseguard. Hits a lot of the necessary criteria (prep is a dead-cinch, I know the system, I know what I'd change, and the mechanics and setting are Sean-friendly), but it's a bit too far the other way in terms of interesting failure – solo MG would be brutal, and frankly that's not what I feel like doing right now.
Dragon Age. I like the rules, and the simplicity, and the stunt system. Honestly I just like this game a whole bunch, but balancing to one player seems like an exercise in frustration, even more so than DnD.
I toyed around with The Strange a little bit, but Kaylee didn't seem to find the premise very interesting. I'm not confident the Heroquest dice mechanic would be very… approachable. The One Ring is great, but again I don't think the game is really balanced for solo heroics.
I kept coming back to Dungeon World (rulebook's been sitting on my shelf since the kickstarter shipped ~mumble~ years ago), a fantasy adaptation of Vincent Baker's Apocalypse World. The system is light and fast, and while the dice mechanic isn't as simple as "count how many high dice you rolled", adding three small numbers together is doable for any potential player in my household. Its fans trumpet the ease of prep, and in one GM's words, running and playing the game is kind of like "a diceless game that sometimes go to dice" which, to put it mildly, fits pretty well inside my comfort zone.


text:
Braithwaite Communications
Story-Driven Philadelphia Marketing Agency
When Murder Inspires Marketing
Content Marketing / May 7, 2018 by Braithwaite Intern
Good ideas can come from anywhere.
Case in point: Many people don't realize that one of the most famous marketing slogans of all time was inspired by the last words of a murderer.
'Let's Do It'
Thirty years ago this year, Dan Wieden was up late the night before his firm, Wieden+Kennedy, was set to present five new TV ads to Nike. Each ad had a different creative team behind it and different tone. Wieden was searching for a tagline to bring consistency to the five ads.
He started jotting down ideas. In the depths of the creative process, for some reason his mind drifted to convicted murderer Gary Gilmore. Gilmore became a household name after Norman Mailer wrote "The Executioner's Song" about him and Tommy Lee Jones played him in a movie of the same name.
After killing two people in Utah, Gilmore was executed by firing squad in 1977. When asked if he had any last words, he simply replied "Let's do it."
With a slight tweak from Wieden, a wildly successful slogan was born – "Just do it."
The Benefits of a Slogan
Wieden has said he hates slogans and thinks they're old fashioned. But there's no denying "Just do it" was a key element in Nike's marketing push to expand its customer base beyond professional and college athletes to all fitness consumers.
Wieden, of course, sums it up well – "I was trying to tie it up so it'd speak to women who had just started walking to get in shape or to world class athletes."
"Just do it" captures that moment of athletic inspiration. It's easy for people to see themselves in the phrase, whether they're rallying to finish a marathon or stick it out another five minutes on the treadmill.
The best marketing campaigns don't create something brand new. They capture a familiar feeling in a new or compelling way that your customers can relate to.
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The next idea is the dinosaurs. On this idea you could bring a picture of the types of dinosaurs, and the types of plants at that time. You could present this theme on the walls, beds, posters, valances, border, and sheets. Knight and castles on the idea you could give paint faux castle walls, blue skies, and murals. And you could use symbols from this story. Kids Room.