As a reminder, BOTH renewal requirements for requalification (4 publicly-offered training sessions and 15 hours of continuing education) have been waived for 2017. For this reason, requalification for the 2018 calendar year is based on whether you meet the 2018 minimum educational standards (minimum of 20 ECE college credits for ECE Trainers) and/or whether certifications, licenses, etc. are still valid (for Topic Trainers). In order to renew your approval status, you must complete the online trainer requalification application and accept the 2018 Trainer Agreement.
Log in to your User Portal and click on the red "Trainer Requalification" tab to begin the process.
*While it is not required that you renew immediately, you will need to requalify in order to submit training dates for the 2018 calendar year.
Note: Open enrollment for NEW trainers will begin in January 2018.


text:
Kevin Durant is an airhead
Nets forward demands team trade him or fire coach Steve Nash and GM Sean Marks
PublishedAugust 9, 2022
Kevin Durant (l.)
That is if reports are to be believed, and it would depend on which side this slithered out from. Smart money is on the Brooklyn side, but then again watching Kevin Durant throughout his career, this is the kind of hijinx he would think shines kindly on him.
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It's been pretty dormant in Durant's world of late, ever since he demanded out of Brooklyn but every other NBA team realized that the amount to which they'd have to gut their team to get Durant would probably only lead to Durant demanding a trade out of there in the next year or two. Mostly because everything in a basketball sense has been catered to Durant, to the point where he assumes that's just how it always works without knowing how anything works.
We should have known the whistling breeze that moves from one of Durant's ears to the other when he refused to use the "Slim Reaper" moniker, only one of the coolest nicknames in recent memory, insisting everyone call him "K.D." If Maude Flanders were ever to chime in on what a player's nickname should be, here we go.
It would probably warp anyone when the greatest team of all time, the 73-win Warriors, give you the full "He Got Game" presentation (well no, not that one, as far as we know) to bring you to town to correct the tiny flaws that may or may not have existed in the first place. And it'll warp you when every writer wants to tell you how you've finally ascended to Basketball Olympus as you collect Finals MVPs in series and playoff runs that your team likely would have won without you anyway.
And then after all that, you can triangulate with your other friend with drain sludge for brains in Kyrie Irving to both land in Brooklyn, even though Durant couldn't play that first season. And you decide who's coach, and you can play GM to bring in James Harden, even though Harden had spent the previous three seasons in Houston chasing away his second-best teammate each time before deciding that it was Houston that was the problem (I didn't really mean to do that but it's there now and I'm too lazy to fix it). You've gotten your destination, you've become GM, you picked your coach who was clearly overmatched, and you get to pick all your teammates and then even ship them out when they prove to be what they've been.
…And it's all not good enough. Now Durant wants the GM and coach fired if he is to return to the Nets, otherwise, he'll stick to his current demand which hasn't shown any sign of coming to a conclusion lately. Durant burned down his own house and is now screaming at the realtor about why it wasn't flame-proof.
Durant really has never had the responsibility on him, and when he has it didn't work and there was someone else to empty the wheelbarrow of shit onto. The Thunder couldn't get past the Warriors or Heat, but it was Russ Westbrook's fault. The Warriors didn't have to count on him so he shined. The Nets have tripped over their own dick, but it was because Kyrie couldn't stay healthy or couldn't keep his brain on this planet, or Harden wasn't bothered or Ben Simmons is the world's most expensive and whiny mannequin.
Durant's sense of self has always been outsized and misshapen, considering how much he wants to be seen as some sort of mogul, and yet no one knows what it is he does outside of basketball. It's clear he has an image in his head that he wants, or needs, to be seen as, without recognizing any of the steps to get there.
He's been incredulous about how the Nets treated his running buddy/hippie Irving when the team basically had its hands tied by the city and state. But the process hasn't really mattered to Durant, just the aforementioned image.
He's still an incredible player, and eventually, some team won't be able to resist and the Nets won't want to have a blank spot on his roster spot should he just stay home forever. Then again, knowing how Durant always seems to see the world backward, he could average 40 all season and then wonder why the Nets haven't moved him.
But this emperor seems to be wearing fewer and fewer clothes with each passing season.
The Cubs finally discovered what was obvious to everyone else somewhere around 2018 — that Jason Heyward can't play anymore, so they're not going to let him do so anymore on their team. He has one year on the gargantuan eight-year deal he signed before the 2016 season, but the Cubs will pay him that to go away.
Heyward was on that 2016 team, which will mostly save him from a rep of being one of the bigger free agent busts of the past decade or two (85 wRC+ in seven seasons, 8.9 bWAR). He played really good defense for the first part, and was a pretty good guy for all of it (except for that whole anti-vax thing).
What Heyward will be remembered for is a speech during Game 7 of the 2016 World Series rain delay that only his teammates heard. It always seemed correlation not causation for a player who really had disappointed that season (he had five hits in all of the postseason). But he was popular amongst his teammates, and while I'm sure the speech wasn't fabricated, its effect was certainly exaggerated by the rest of the team, as the Cubs would have been just as well off with a sentient Roomba with a glove in right as they were with Heyward.
But we should all be so lucky and good to the people around us that they make sure we have an important detail in one of the most historical sports happenings. Maybe it's not the speech itself but the need of his teammates to boost it that tells you the most about Heyward.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Xtrade
150 CFD options
400:1 Glue
Full cellular trading performance
Xtrade.com includes a text hefty system
No traders out of unregulated Nations
Overview/Background
Xtrade.com is an online CFD trading platform that permits traders to take part in stationary spreads trading without no commissions. Traders have also used 100% free demo trading accounts with a range of powerful analytical tools for example technical analysis, fundamental analysis and charting etc.. The Business is fully regulated by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) and also MiFID. Among the others, traders may enjoy efficient order implementation, a thorough educational stage, site and social networking profiles, and also most of the security and security that's due to an internet trading platform. This provider has been functioning after all 2010 and you'll be able to trade a broad selection of financial tools including indices, shares and commodities and money pairs. The business works in 140 countries with 5 offices across the globe.
Xtrade.com simply offers customers 1 trading accounts. But, traders have the option to rehearse with a demo trading accounts. The wonderful thing about that CFD trading company is the bonuses have been plentiful especially once you make deposits of $10,000, after all it is possible to obtain anywhere from 20 percent – 60 percent in bonus cash.
Trading Platform/Software
The trading platform will be powered by WebTrader, without any registration or download is required. In addition, there's additionally a cellular trading program that's offered at the App Store and also the Google Play Store also it's available for Windows Phone. Traders may make use of the platform to trade indices, commodities, currencies and shares. Reliability, transparency and credibility are all features of this trading platform in Xtrade.com.
Read another review Libertex Review - is Libertex Scam or Legit Broker?
A vast assortment of deposit options is found to traders involving the subsequent payment processing options: Barclays, JCB, moneta.ru, cashU, Sofort, BMIBank, Boleto, Fortis, GiroPay, NBK, Nordea, Otpbank, e-card, eKONTO, eps, DineroMail, MB, Neosurf, iDEAL, PayU, POLi, Postbank, QNB, RBS, Santander, TicketSuf, TrustPay, AliPay, along with others. Every one of those payment processing options (deposit options) is sold with its rules and regulations, nevertheless, they're typical fully guaranteed secure and safe.
A huge assortment of financial stores is found to traders in Xtrade.com, for example, stocks, Forex, indices, commodities and CFDs with each one of these financial markets. Shares Incorporate popular options like Google, Facebook, ExxonMobil, MasterCard, Wal-Mart, Citigroup, AIG, IBM, Coca-Cola, The Walt Disney Company, Goldman Sachs, CVS Health Corporation, 3M Company, Starbucks, MetLife, AT&T, Berkshire Hathaway etc.. Indices are offered for worldwide stores including Australia, Asia, America and Europe. Popular indices incorporate the US dollar index, the USA 500, USA 30, Canada 60, the France 40, Spain 3-5, Denmark 20, Portugal 20, Greece 20, Japan 225, Hong Kong 4 5, Malaysia 70, China 600, China 200, Asia top-30, Australia 200, Australia 150, Australia 300 etc.. Additionally, their dozens of products available for example cotton, aluminum, corn, soybean, silver, gold, sugar, cherry, cherry, strawberry, orange juice, and timber etc.. Currency pairs comprise majors, minors, exotic pairs along with virtual coins. Significant pairs Incorporate the EUR/USD, USD/JPY, EUR/JPY, EUR/CHF, NZD/USD, CAD/JPY, EUR/NZD etc.. Minor pairs Incorporate the GBP/CHF, AUD/CAD, EUR/RUP, and also exotic pairs Incorporate the EUR/ZAR, USD/SEK, USD/HUF and also the EUR/DKK. Virtual Gold involve Bitcoin.
Read another review Markets.com Review - is Markets.com Scam or Legit Broker?
Traders are agreeing to some 20 cash bonus with no deposit required. Plus, in addition, there are up to 77 percent bonuses on a broad assortment of deposits made during the before all else 1 week of gambling. The distinctive welcome package is both enticing plus carries a before all else deposit bonus up to $6,000, a telephone verification bonus around $20 in money, and a before all else trade bonus up to $120 and also an account affirmation bonus as much as $30 in cash. Even the VIP trading program is both enticing and also comprises valuable presents and discounts on spreads, generous bonuses and promotions and special financial provisions, amongst others.
Customer service is available by chat functionality using professional customer care agents. It's also feasible to obtain connected with YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and other social networking platforms. Email service is led in [emailprotected], also there are dozens of global telephone numbers open to traders all around the globe. Business hours run out of Sunday at 10 PM GMT on Friday at 10 PM GMT and any office address is situated at Limassol Cyprus with the subsequent cell phone 357-240-22477.
Xtrade.com has been fully assessed for security and protection and includes multiple secure socket layer encryption protocols, so alteration of traders balances from business reports and complete regulation and licensing on the planet 's leading authorities in CFD trading. This sports a Comodo SSL certification, CySEC licensing and law (108/10), AFSL licensing (Number 343628) issued with the ASIC (Australian Securities and Investments Commission) and International Financial Services Commission law and consent (IFSCS/60/383/TS/15).
Read another review Berndale Capital Review - is Berndale Capital Scam or Legit Broker?
Xtrade.com is quite user friendly and now there are just two options in the kind of demo trading accounts and also a true currency trading accounts readily available for traders. Every one of those kinds of Forex shares offers comprehensive info, and it's not difficult to obtain going using CFD trading in this broker. The uncluttered site is userfriendly and packaged with a large selection of trading applications, educational tools, and also ample promotional supplies.
Xtrade.com is decidedly among the most popular online CFD trading businesses. It delivers no commissions available on FX trading and there's expert trading service available at most times. With leverage as large as 400 to trading and 1 balances offered for as low as $100, you're able to trade huge places with hardly any money down. As it's totally governed by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission and also MIFID, it's ensured secure and safe. The trading platform would be most useful in class and is offered at the App Store and Google Play Store.
www.Xtrade.com
CySEC and MiFID
EUR/USD, USD/JPY, EUR/JPY, EUR/CHF, NZD/USD, CAD/JPY, EUR/NZD
CFD's (Shares, Indices, Commodities and Forex) such as Majors, Minors, Exotic and also Bitcoin


ReLife bring back life to a heavy clipped audiofile to recover transients and lost peaks.
In, recover and out meters.
A beautiful thing. I was almost reduced to running some of the extremely flattened files through my RG-1 (talk about time consuming) This is a wonderful, easy alternative.
Good, does exactly what it says. My only issue is with the real time processing. I find it sometimes tends to make vocals seem saturated and so I would not recommend using it as part of a mix with other plugins. However, using it alone and bouncing it down works good, it's just more time consuming.
I filtered the new Adele 25 album which is heavily, awfully compressed with unbearable distorted peaks if played loudly. With Relife you can hear it loudly without distortions. Have a look at the wav-files in Audacity hitting the boundaries and after Relife when there is headroom. It is an amazingly improving filter that repairs the follies of some music studios.
Jan 25 2019 What is your preset for this plugin?
This one is still amazing and repaired some clipped and hard limited recordings !!!


PostgreSQL database storage - how it works and just how much will you be needing to have for a typical PgSQL database.
If you use a script-driven application on your site and all of the content that you make is saved in a database, your hosting package has to have adequate database storage, so that you can make sure that even if your website expands, you won't have any sort of troubles due to the lack of storage space. PostgreSQL is an example of a widespread database control system which is used for a large number of scalable web apps and if you need high-end performance and reliability for your website, it's very likely that you will employ this system. Considering this, you'll need a website hosting package that will not restrict your world wide web presence, especially if you wish to operate various sites and each of them functions with PostgreSQL databases.
All of our cloud hosting were developed with the notion to provide you with the opportunity to choose the most appropriate attributes depending on what websites you would like to host. If you don't need PostgreSQL databases, for instance, you can choose a plan which doesn't come with this system by default. Should you change your opinion afterwards or in case you need PostgreSQL from the beginning, you can choose one of the packages that feature PostgreSQL support. All of the packages feature plenty of storage dedicated to your databases, which means that even when your websites grow, you will not experience any problems, since some plans come even with unrestricted space. For the lower-end plans, the PostgreSQL storage will be upgraded with a few clicks from the Hepsia hosting Control Panel.
Our semi-dedicated servers are perfect to host any PostgreSQL-driven script app. One of the variations between the packages is in the amount of databases and the storage for them that you receive, to offer you an option to select the features that you really need. For a more compact website, for example, you will not need that many resources, while for a large portal, a forum with numerous visitors or a web store with numerous items you may take full advantage of our top-end plan which contains unrestricted PostgreSQL database storage. As all your accounts are installed on a cloud hosting platform, all of the databases operate on an independent cluster and they will not share the system resources with other types of files. In this way, we achieve a couple of things - better performance of script websites and almost infinite database storage.


In another lifetime, long-ago college days to be exact, I was one of those cycling enthusiasts-logging 20-30 miles a day anywhere I could fit it into my college schedule. I have to admit I arrived late to more than a few classes while training with a college classmate for the upcoming Seagull Century-fun times! I had all the gear a poor college kid could afford: the all-important, padded cycling shorts, and trust me, they are important; cycling shirts with strategically placed pockets for all those bananas; and the snazziest helmet I could afford!
Fast forward more years than I will say, and I still long for mild days when I can hop on my bike, getting, as my husband says, "absolutely frantic" when winter looms, threatening the end of my cycling season. My purpose in cycling has changed drastically you might say, one of the beauties of getting older I guess. These days it's all about enjoying the fresh air, exercise, and more importantly the view along the way. Sometimes I do pack my camera to capture it, but mostly I just enjoy the sights, sounds, and smells of nature and the serenity it brings.
Yesterday was one of those picture-perfect days. When I saw the mild, perfectly-suited-for-cycling temperatures heading our way, I made plans with one of my dearest friends-a friendship that dates back to elementary school-and fellow nature enthusiast to ride some trails at one of our favorite spots. This place ranks as one of the best because the paths are not only well-maintained, but very diverse in scenery. We rode wooded trails as well as marsh trails with views of the ocean in the distance, inhaling deeply the fragrance of pine and marsh scents simultaneously as we pedaled along. Ahhh, it doesn't get much better.
The above pictures show a bit of the diversity we enjoyed, but more beautiful than the scenery, had to be the kindness of strangers at the most opportune time! As we were riding along, basking in the perfect temperature and the peacefulness of it all, a loud pop like a gunshot went off. In 25+ years of cycling, I've never had so much as a flat, but it didn't take me more than a second to realize that loud pop was my tire, and I was probably in for a nice walk now instead of cycling.
I no sooner had gotten off my bike than a nice couple, who had recently retired in the area, stopped and were assessing my situation. In less than 10 minutes, the very kind and very able gentleman had pulled out one of his spare tubes and had me up and going again….long walk averted, whew! What was also so wonderful was that almost every other cycler going by, and there were many, asked if any extra help was needed as well.
The kindness of strangers is indeed one of the most beautiful things in life.
My takeaway from the day: if you want to find a little kindness in the world, coupled with beauty, look no further than your nearest cycling path!
In my college days, I didn't own a car. Just me and my bike. Great post and I love your photos too!
Thank you Laura! What a dull world it would be without our bikes!!
Fields to forest, creek to ocean, I'm blessed to live in an area where the wonder of nature abounds. From the unfurling of the tiniest leaf to the majestic eagles that grace the sky, I am in constant awe of the creation we are surrounded by and even more the Creator of them all. Join me, and let's enjoy these gifts of beauty together!


text:
Q: JavaScript/JSON - Get the total average of values having the same key from multiple arrays I am receiving real-time responses from the back-end that contains the following JSON (almost every second):
One Array:
 {
"newUpdate": [
{
    "id": "TP",
    "val" : 3
},
{
    "id": "TPE20",
    "val" : 3
}]
 }

Another array (after one second or less)
 {
"newUpdate": [
{
    "id": "CRK",
    "val" : 24
},
{
    "id": "TPE20",
    "val" : 44
}]
 }

I am getting the above JSON almost every second knowing that each time it comes with different values and id's, and the array itself does not have a specific size.
Well, what I want to do is to get the average of the values having the same key 'id'.
For example, for the above array, the average will be for TPE20 :
(3+44)/2 =23.2 (as it computes the average for the id : TPE20)

Then it should show it here (using JQuery for example) [Think of the real-time average value like in the stock market]

Currently, using the below for loop, I print the JSON listed above:
for(var i in load.updates){
var id =     load.newUpdate[i].id;
updatesMap[id] = load.newUpdate[i].value;
var valueOfID = newUpdate[id];
}

The challenge is that I am receiving a lot of arrays at once (1/sec), each array contains different "id" and "val", I really don't know how I can compute the average using the way I described above!

A: Just use an object with keys representing the ids of the array objects and the values as objects containing the count, total, and average of those ids.
When you receive a new array simply update the object:
function updateObj(arr) {
  arr.forEach(function(el) {
    var key = el.id;
    obj[key] = obj[key] || { count: 0, total: 0, avg: 0 };
    obj[key].count++;
    obj[key].total += el.val;
    obj[key].avg = obj[key].total / obj[key].count;
  });
}

Here's a simulation with setInterval sending one array to the function each second, and then displaying the completed object in the console.

A: Does this help? It get the Average of the search term like you asked. It uses jquery $.each to iterate through the array

var newdata = [
  {
    "newUpdate": [
      {
        "id": "TP",
        "val" : 3
      },
      {
        "id": "TPE20",
        "val" : 3
      }]
  },
  {
    "newUpdate": [
      {
        "id": "CRK",
        "val" : 24
      },
      {
        "id": "TPE20",
        "val" : 44
      }]
  }
]

function getAverage(array, term){
  var sum = 0, n = 0;
  $.each(array, function(i, item){
    n++
    var arrs = item.newUpdate
    $.each(arrs, function(d, place){
      // console.log(d)
      if (place.id == term){
        sum +=place.val
      }

    })

  })
  return sum / n
}

document.write(getAverage(newdata, "TPE20"))

A: You can use Array.prototype.forEach() , create a private property at an object to store number of occasions unique property occurs within callback; pass each object individually to function in succession to maintain averages of properties at single object

var a = {
  "newUpdate": [{
    "id": "TP",
    "val": 3
  }, {
    "id": "TPE20",
    "val": 3
  }]
};

var b = {
  "newUpdate": [{
    "id": "CRK",
    "val": 24
  }, {
    "id": "TPE20",
    "val": 44
  }]
}

var avg = {};

function update(update) {

  update.newUpdate.forEach(function(value, index) {
    if (!avg[value.id] || !avg.hasOwnProperty(value.id)) {
      avg["_" + value.id] = 1;
      avg[value.id] = value.val / avg["_" + value.id];
    } else {
      ++avg["_" + value.id];
      avg[value.id] += value.val;
      avg[value.id] = avg[value.id] / avg["_" + value.id];
    }

  });

  return avg

}

console.log(update(a), update(b), avg)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Hundreds of school students staged a sit-in against the war on Iraq, and to demand the right to protest, at Alexandra Park School, north London, last week.
"We only expected about 50, but a group of 200 and more people refused to go back to lessons," said Esther King, one of the protesting students.
The students organised banner painting, speeches and music during their sit-in and a delegation later went to stay overnight at the peace camp set up in Trafalgar Square.
Demonstrations took place across the world to mark two years since the beginning of the war. "Fifteen thousand people joined the anti-war demonstration in Athens, Greece," says Panos Garganas.
Thousands of protesters marched in different places across the US. In South Korea 3,000 anti-war demonstrators rallied. Riot police fired teargas at protestors in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur.
Socialist Worker received a warm response from anti-war marchers last Saturday. Over 4,500 copies of Socialist Worker were sold on the march. Some 125 people joined the Socialist Workers Party (SWP).


text:
"Mainframe"
Katharine Hawthorne
ODC Theater, San Francisco
Katharine Hawthorne's newest full-length contemporary dance, Mainframe, is an ensemble work. It has a cast of ten – five dancers and five old-school computers. The computers serve multiple functions throughout the piece - as seats, dance partners, props, set design elements, platforms and companions. And the sixty-five minute piece is all about the convergence of and the intersection between human behavior, machines and technology.
Before the main body of the dance began, Mainframe offered an introductory segment to set the mood. A see-through scrim was hung at the very front of the stage, with columns of light set against the back wall, and four of the five dancers present in the space. Through geometric, linear, pulsating movements and circuits, it felt like the dancers were in a real-life, full-size version of a video game, complete with players, routes and strategies.
Then the scrim dropped to reveal a single, early model computer, bathed in a spotlight and situated directly center stage. Dancer Gary Champi approached this object with equal parts curiosity and cautiousness, a narrative that would inform much of the dance that followed. In this pas de deux of discovery and greeting, he searched for signs of life and reaction in this
Pictured: Suzette Sagisi
Photo © Ben Hersh
rectangular box. And by the end of the initial interaction, we weren't sure what he thought about this odd new entity. Was he frightened? Was he intrigued? Was he interested? As Champi pondered this addition to his environment, he was joined by the rest of the cast who resurrected the geometric, linear movements from Mainframe's opening: shape-based poses and mechanized isolations, some almost inspired by puppetry.
Mid-way through the work, Hawthorne devised a series of gestures, each the manifestation of a command. From everyday computer functions to obvious physical instructions to high-level existential directives, it was a fantastic sequence, both conceptually and as performed by the dancers. As Mainframe moved towards its final chapter, one of the computers was taken apart. And the process of dissection revealed a prism of feeling. There was intrigue as to the internal components of the machine. There was disappointment as to what was not found. There was joy in the unexpected.
Choreographically, Mainframe had some stunning and poetic moments. Hawthorne's work is always incredibly athletic and innovative, but Mainframe took that physicality to a new and exciting level. It was almost as if the suspension and release foundation had received an extra dose of contemporary technique. Multiple relevé phrases found the dancers balancing (at length) on one foot while the working leg shifted from position to position. Turned out grand rond de jambes soared through the space. And this cast was certainly equal to the task.
The dancers' relationship to one another was another striking force in Mainframe. While they spent ample time in close physical proximity or sometimes even in contact, there was a purposeful distance, disengagement and disconnection. In most instances, it was the computers who were their dance partners, not each other. Seemed a befitting cultural observation – we are so often around others, yet at the same time, completely disassociated. Engrossed and enmeshed in technology rather than in human relationship.
As the lights dimmed on Mainframe, Champi and the computer danced a final duet, steeped in emotion and feeling – the curiosity and cautiousness from the beginning had given way to joyful attachment. While it seemed a hopeful note to end on, I wonder if Hawthorne was challenging the audience with this final image. Was this actually a happy ending? Or did it reveal a void and sadness; a lack of human interaction?
"Graham Lustig's The Nutcracker"
San Francisco Ballet - Nutcracker
EmSpace Dance & detour dance


TWH – Starter kits and themed boxes filled with consumable goodies are a popular trend in our online shopping world. Whether it be man crates, beauty subscription boxes, or organizer starter kits from the Container Store, you can buy almost anything pulled together in neatly packaged box that makes the experience of shopping more like the experience of receiving a gift. Now included in that list of pre-packaged consumable goodies is the a starter witch kit produced by fragrance company Pinrose to be sold at Sephora stores. According to one report at Glossy, Pinrose owners believe in the power of mysticism to enhance the enjoyment of their products. "Each fragrance is matched with a tarot card based on its notes, which allows a person to get to know a fragrance one-on-one and establish an emotional connection with it, " Pinrose CEO Erika Shumante reportedly said.
Pagan Community Notes: Raymond Buckland Recovers, Covenant of the Goddess at 40, Sarah Avery Wins and more!
It was announced on Aug. 4 that author Raymond Buckland had suffered a "large heart attack" and was battling pneumonia.The brief announcement explained, "[Buckland] was life-flighted to a main hospital [where] he was in incubation for three days." He also developed a case of pneumonia. After a week long stay in the hospital, Buckland was able to return to his home and is reportedly getting stronger every day. His spirits are up and his strength is returning as he fights off the illness.
There are lots of articles and essays of interest to modern Pagans out there, sometimes more than I can write about in-depth in any given week. So The Wild Hunt must unleash the hounds in order to round them all up. Michael Lloyd's (excellent) new book "Bull of Heaven: The Mythic Life of Eddie Buczynski and the Rise of the New York Pagan" recently celebrated its publication in Manhattan, and the New York Times covered it for their City Room blog. Quote: "So many friends and followers of Mr. Buczynski turned out, that the evening became one of the largest Wiccan summits in New York in years. "It's a blessing of the gods," said Michael Lloyd […] His was just one of many invocations of the Wiccan gods, which quickly turned into a giant prayer circle, with chanting and singing of Wiccan prayer and song in veneration of Mr. Buczynski, an openly gay Wiccan priest who died in 1989 from AIDS." Kudos to Lloyd for his book, and for enabling such positive coverage of Pagans in New York (despite the "Eyes Wide Shut" crack from reporter Corey Kilgannon).


Complimentary, exclusive and unique Virtuoso Voyages event in Hong Kong. Click on Voyager Club tab for complete details.
We begin our day with a visit to the Chi Lin Nunnery & Nan Lian Gardens. A multi-tiered Tang-dynasty style building, the nunnery was built around 1930, but recently restored at a cost of 90 million Hong Kong dollars. The largest timber construction complex in the People's Republic of China was put together without the use of a single nail! This innovative, mainly handcrafted structure is unprecedented in the architectural history of Hong Kong. The Nunnery was built according to the principles of Tang Buddhist architecture, which is famous for its classical magnificence, simple elegance and fine details. The nunnery is still used by a few nuns who run religious, educational and social services, but is now mainly a tourist attraction.
One of the highlights of the nunnery visit is the Nan Lian Garden which is a beautiful realization of a traditional Chinese garden. Chinese garden tradition is deeply rooted in Daoism which is based on the philosophical ideal of "nature". A Chinese garden strives to achieve harmony and in order to do so the garden must contain four essential elements: water, rocks, plants, and architectural structures the union or harmony of man and nature. The Nan Lian garden is a perfect realization of this philosophical concept.
Our next stop will be at the Observation Deck at International Commerce Centre. The International Commerce Center (ICC) Observation Deck is the highest deck in Hong Kong, offering a panoramic view of Hong Kong and Victoria Harbour from the heart of the city. It has multi-media exhibits to tell visitors about the local history and culture, plus a resource center providing comprehensive tourist information.
Next we will visit the Aberdeen fishing village where we will board a motorized sampan to cruise around the floating Tanka community. Sampans are the traditional ancient Chinese sailing vessels made of teakwood and are still in use today.
Later we will make our way to the Aberdeen Marina Club where we will enjoy a delicious dim sum lunch, accompanied by wine and beer and some local entertainment.
After lunch, we will make our way back to the ship.
Suggested Attire: Casual, with comfortable walking shoes. Moderate walking.


Humbucker HSS HSH Coil Tapping: What is it and why do it?
Humbucker HSS HSH Coil Tapping, makes use of the physical design and construction of humbucker pickups. This has some inherent advantages over conventional single coil designs, principally in terms of the noise cancelling effect due to having two pickup coils in close proximity and with opposing magnetic pole pieces and coil winding directions. So not only are they relatively free of noise, but they sound different to a single coil pickup - fatter, but also not as clean. This is in part linked to the fact that two single coils of (for example) 8K Ohms windings each, effectively form a single 16k Ohm winding in a humbucker configuration. For more details of humbucker vs. single coil construction see the Guitar Pickups Explained pages.
So since a humbucker is essentially made from two single coils pickups connected together, why not have the option to split them up to get a (pseudo) single coil as well? Enter the wonderful world of Humbucker HSS HSH Coil Tapping!
Actually, just to keep some descriptive accuracy, a true coil tap would be to have a single coil winding where in the manufacturing process an additional connection is made along the 'length' of the winding and brought out to a separate terminal (on the bobbin for example). That would allow a user to select between the full coil output and a lesser output depending on where the tap had been placed. That is now quite a rare (usually custom) construction.
The true definition of separating two humbucker coils to form a single coil would be a 'coil split', but somewhere in the wonderful world of guitar language, 'coil tap' has become the commonly used term and the one used in this article.
As a start point, humbucker coil tapping requires one basic thing - the ability for the user to get at the physical connection between the two single coils that make up the humbucker. This normally means having a humbucker with both connections to both coils available, typically described as a '4 wire' connection humbucker. In practise, many humbuckers use a shielded connection cable, so you actually get the shield itself and the 4 coil 'ends', a total of 5 physical connections to play with. That is the way Ironstone humbuckers are constructed for maximum user flexibility. The only alternative if your humbucker does not have this is to tap onto the connection inside the pickup, but as this requires the pickup to be dismantled it can only be viewed as a high risk, specialist task.
Assuming, like the Ironstone humbuckers you have a shield connection, that would always go to your guitars earth point even in a phase reversal circuit (see later).
So now you are left with 4 connections representing the 4 ends of the two coils. The following descriptions are based on the Ironstone humbucker wiring colour code (different manufacturers may use different colour codes). The 2 diagrams below give you full identification for the use of the Ironstone humbuckers, with the current black connecting leads (see the bottom of the page for the previous grey cable variant).
Coil tapping in this context is actually no more than electrically shorting out (bypassing) one of the coils, leaving the other one in circuit. Since humbuckers are normally made from two similar coils in terms of their resistance, it should not matter which one is bypassed. However, it may be desirable to match up the coil tapped humbucker to other existing single coil pickups in a guitar which will determine which coil to use (see HSS / HSH sections below).
The actual bypass needs no more than a simple make / break switch, typically a mini toggle switch or a push pull switch mounted on one of the potentiometers. So in terms of cost, this is a mod that is about as cheap as it gets! There are effectively 2 fixed options illustrated in the circuitry below. Which ever coil is shorted out by the switch will leave the other coil 'live' as a single coil. The choice of which option to use is up to you. This should take into account any polarity matching (see HSS / HSH below) and any preference as to which physical coil you wish to retain with coil tapping active. For example if, as the ironstone humbuckers, one set of coils has adjustable pole pieces, you may choose to ensure that coil is 'live' in coil tapped mode so you can still benefit from the adjustments. Another factor to consider is the physical orientation of the humbucker in the guitar body. Simply put (considering a bridge mounted humbucker) , the coil physically nearest the bridge will have a more Tele-like treble twang and the one nearer the neck will have a somewhat fuller sound.
Getting a little more adventurous, an idea for a variable coil tap is also shown above. Instead of a fixed switch, this uses an additional potentiometer connected in a similar way. In this example the potentiometer (a standard guitar pot) acts as a variable bypass on the lower humbucker coil - the upper coil remaining at full output in the circuit at all times. With the potentiometer turned so that the lower coil is fully bypassed, it acts just like the coil tap switch modification. The use of 250k / 500K potentiometers (relative to the much lower 8K Ohm pickup coil) means that when the potentiometer is turned fully the in other direction both humbucker coils will be in circuit at full output. Adjusting the potentiometer between these two extremes allows a progressive change between the two - a very neat tonal variation solution.
All of the above is fine for a humbucker considered in isolation, but coil tapping is normally employed in HSS (humbucker bridge and single coil middle and neck) or HSH (humbucker bridge and neck and single coil middle only) configurations. A coil tapped humbucker is not a perfect imitation of a conventional single coil pickup - it still carries the constructional 'baggage' of the other coil, magnets etc - but its a shame not to explore the tapped tonal options!
There are two additional factors to consider for HSS and HSH cases.
The very nature of dual coil humbuckers means that they have a significantly higher output than either a pure single coil pickup or as a humbucker in tapped mode. So the issue to address is the best way to set the relative volumes across the guitars pickups (for the purpose of this article, it is assumed that a separate bridge volume control is not used - though entirely feasible). Probably the most practical method is to set the volume of the humbucker in tapped mode to be of a similar level to the other single coil pickups in the guitar by adjusting the humbuckers height (see also Pickup Adjustment on this site). The result is that in coil tap mode the guitar is balanced for volume through the 5 way selector positions, and coming out of coil tap mode will give a more powerful bridge output from the (now) full humbucker.
Alternatively, setting the humbucker in balance to the other pickups in humbucker mode will probably give a relatively weak bridge output when in coil tap. All of this is also true for a coil tapped humbucker in the neck position of course.
So here is the part where it gets tricky!
Assuming you also want the coil tap to give you the benefits of those lovely Strat 'in between' switch settings, the tapped coil needs to have RWRP (Reverse Wound Reverse Polarity configuration (see Guitar Pickups Explained) compared to the guitar's middle single coil. Taking this step by step, beginning with the magnetic orientation, whatever the magnet polarity of the middle pickup, one of the two humbucker coils will have the reverse (as one humbucker coil is North orientated and one South). Its just a question of working out which one you want to be 'live' during coil tap and ensuring that the correct coil tap switch option (1 and 2 above) is used. A small pocket compass is a great help for this.
A little more difficult to work out is the winding direction issue.
Just to clarify, the correct 'in-between' tones need the pickup winding to be reversed between the 2 pickups in use as well as the magnetic polarity discussed above.
Luckily there is an easier way to do this than re-winding your pickups! Having decided which humbucker coil needs to be active in coil tap mode (based on magnetic polarity), the next thing is to physically try out the guitar (just put a couple of strings) and see if the 5 switch positions and coil tap are working correctly. If the bridge and middle setting sounds odd the winding direction needs to be reversed. An alternative method for determining coil winding direction is using a multimeter to monitor each coils output as you lift a small screwdriver or similar off the humbucker's poles - known as a pull off test.
As you can see from the diagrams above, the Ironstone (and other quality humbuckers) give you access to the four ends of the two coils. To reverse the windings simple interchange the connection of (for instance) the green and white leads in the guitar (assuming that is the coil that remains live in coil tap mode). To keep the humbucker 'correct' in normal usage, the other two leads (red and black in this example) would also need to be reversed. Effectively the winding direction of both humbucker coils will now have been reversed to keep the humbucker 'bucking' while allowing the reverse wind match to your middle pickup. Well worth keeping a few notes as you go through this process of course!
As mentioned at the start of this article, the shield should remain connected to the guitar ground at all times. This may require that the shield and green leads need to be physically separated from how they are standardly supplied new by Ironstone.
The same principles apply for a Neck mounted humbucker in an HSH configuration that you again want to have with a coil tap option. An interesting derivative of these switching options (used by some Ibanez HSH guitars for example) is the use of a conventional 5 way switch to apply an earth to the bridge and neck humbucker centre coil tap points when positions 2 and 4 are selected. The result is that in these two positions, the respective humbuckers are automatically put into a coil tap configuration (the 'lower' coil being shorted to earth) i.e two single coils in parallel as a standard Stratocaster. An example is shown below in the JEM777 wiring diagram. Its HSH but the same principle applies to coil tapping a single HSS humbucker. Note in Ibanez colour coding, the coil tap pair are black and white (red and white on the Ironstones). Note, as a separate option, the red and green wires on the diagram are a push pull switch arrangement putting both humbuckers into coil tap mode regardless of the 5 way switch.
Just for completeness (these are not coil tap configurations as such), the other two simple humbucker modifications possible with a 4 wire system are changing the phasing of the two coils and connecting them in parallel.
As previously described, changing the humbucker coil's winding direction is relatively straightforward and if just one of the coil is changed - leaving the other unchanged - the two coils will now be phase reversed (though the magnetic polarity is unaffected). This requires a slightly more complicated DPDT (Double pole Double Throw) changeover switch, again a toggle or potentiometer push-pull. Please note that this is not the same as putting (say) a bridge and neck pickup / humbucker out of phase with each other - a popular 70's and 80's tone from Page, Green, Summers etc. Putting a humbucker switchably out of phase with itself generates a lower output , non hum cancelling thinner sound as the two coils are physically very close and cancel out a lot of the 'common' signal. Probably not the most useful tone imaginable, but thats how some people like to roll!
Parallel switching simply puts the two coils in parallel (just like in a normal Strat positions 2 and 4) as opposed to the series connection that has been described so far. Two 8K Ohm coils will now have an effective parallel resistance of just 4K Ohms and a consequently lower output level. They will however still be noise cancelling and sound brighter and cleaner than the series connection equivalent. In that sense this is an interesting , though rarely explored alternative to coil tapping.
So as you can see there is a lot more to humbucker configurations than meets the eye. So even if you just love the sound of a humbucker, why not push the boundaries a little and take advantage of all of the other tonal possibilities on offer!
If you have any technical questions, please do not hesitate to contact Ironstone.
The Following 2 diagram explain the colour coding for the previous Ironstone Humbucker design using Grey connecting cables.


This small theatre with only 25 seats is an insiders' tip until now. Puppeteers and therapists from all over the world come to visit it. It is the smallest, continuously performing professional theatre in Germany.
In 1983 BABUSCHKA-Theatre was founded as a touring puppet theatre, in 1990 it got a stationary theatre as well.
In 1999 Barbara Scheel was honoured as the best performer of the region.
Since 2004 she is honorary member of the "German Association of Puppets in Therapy".
In 2009 she was awarded "Highly Recommended European Story Teller".
In 2009 she was honoured with "Silk Emblem of the Town of Eppingen".
More than 300.000 children and adults took part in the events done by BABUSCHKA worldwide. Also blind people, mentally retarded people, psychologically injured people come to the performances and feel well.
"BABUSCHKA", alias Barbara Scheel, tells international fairy tales since many years and illustrates them with puppets and props on a table.
She performed, workshoped and lectured in more than 25 different countries.
Her speciality is "Puppet Therapy". She brought it to Brazil, Japan, South Korea and many other countries.
Barbara Scheel was one of the founder of the "German Association Puppets in Therapy" in 1984 and is now honorary member.
She is member of UNIMA (Union Internationale de la Marionnette) since 1976 and edited UNIMA Almanach in 1979. In 2008 (in Perth) she was elected as independent councillor and member of the commission "Puppets in School, Development and Therapy" and is responsible for "Puppets in Therapy" in this commission.
Barbara Scheel does stage direction, makes puppets and props, writes puppet plays and performs with various types of puppets. She is puppet therapist and story teller.


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Minoo Khaleghi (en persa: مینو خالقی, Isfahán, 1985) es una política, abogada y periodista iraní.

Khaleghi estudió en la Universidad de Isfahán y tiene una maestría en derecho de telecomunicaciones.
Pertenece a la coalición Esperanza, que representa a los reformistas (Omid), por la que fue elegida diputada.
 Sin embargo más tarde fue vetada por no llevar velo en público en el extranjero y dar la mano a un desconocido, dos acciones prohibidas por la ley islámica que rige el país. El parlamento iraní cuenta con un número récord de mujeres y serían 18 si finalmente Minoo Khaleghi gana su combate.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

Políticos de Irán del siglo XXI
Abogadas de Irán
Reformistas de Irán
Personas vivas
Mujeres de Irán del siglo XXI
Nacidos en Isfahán

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Cape Town's bustling cityscapes and thrilling beaches will captivate you at every turn before you journey to the enchanting winelands. From this beautiful beginning, you will journey to Hermanus for more glamour and premium whale-spotting. Next up, explore your wild side and encounter the Big 5 on safari in Sabi Sand Game Reserve while staying in luxurious accommodation.
Cape Town's own Millionaire's Row is found in Camps Bay and Clifton. Mansions dot the slopes of Lion's Head and Twelve Apostles, providing the backdrop for sands fringed with leaning palm trees and turquoise waters. These beaches are home to social butterflies flaunting sun-baked bodies and designer swimwear during the day before they go on to fill bars and restaurants across the road by night.
Sea Five Boutique Hotel allows you to experience the glitz and glamour of Camps Bay within walking distance. This beautiful boutique hotel with seven suites blends South African and Mediterranean décor flawlessly. The sea and mountain views and the personal service make Sea Five a dream seaside escape.
The most prominent and well-known hotel on the Camps Bay Strip, The Bay Hotel has become a well-loved landmark in this glitzy, beach-loving suburb. Experience has ensured that The Bay Hotel has found the right combination of casual and sophisticated, and offers luxury facilities and services that never cease to impress.
Aristocratic emulation in Camps Bay Taking inspiration from Louis XIV's Chateau de Marly – a 17th-century retreat built for the leisurely pastimes of his family – The Marly Boutique Hotel promises all manner of entertainment. Whether this involves relaxing spa and beach days or sightseeing trips into the city, guests have access to a variety of options, all accompanied by five-star service.
Only about 45-minutes from Cape Town, you'll find the wine-making epicentre of South Africa: the Stellenbosch Wine Route. Comprising over 140 wineries, this is not only the Cape Winelands' most prolific wine-producing region, but also the country's oldest wine route. And that's not even counting the berry, cheese, and olive farms interspersed along the route.
Imagine waking up and opening the curtains drawn across the floor-to-ceiling windows of your hotel room or designer villa to be met with spectacular mountain views from atop Helshoogte pass in the Cape Winelands. This is the experience at Clouds Estate, a working wine farm and boutique hotel where dreams blur with reality.
Delaire Graff Estate is a place of true indulgence. A private winery, art gallery, two restaurants and spa make leaving the estate no easy task. Combined with ultra-luxurious guest lodges, complete with heated, private plunge pools and views of Stellenbosch valley and the Simonsberg mountains, Delaire is an experience of its own and not easily matched.
A combination of inspired décor, opportune location and excellent facilities makes Majeka House a firm favourite for those seeking to discover the Cape Winelands. Found in the historical town of Stellenbosch, Majeka is just a hop, skip and a jump from hundreds of wine estates, restaurants and outdoor activities.
Hermanus is a town that has it all! Not only is it considered the heart of the Whale Route and home to a burgeoning wine industry, but its location in Walker Bay boasts the best land-based whale-watching opportunities in the world.
At De Kelders Private Retreat and ocean retreat, guests are hosted by celebrated author, designer and chef, Neil Stemmet, who lovingly created his own idea of the perfect beachside home. A dazzling collection of objet d'art, guest rooms that ooze style and Neil's congenial banter entertain guests as he cooks up something delectable in the kitchen.
The Cape Floral Kingdom's crowning glory is undoubtedly Grootbos Nature Reserve. It's home to 765 plant species – 100 of which are endangered and six of which are entirely new to mankind. The reserve also boasts the luxurious Grootbos Garden Lodge, a peaceful retreat amid ancient milkwood trees, surrounded by fynbos and overlooking the ocean.
On the shores of the Hermanus Lagoon, the five lagoon lodges at Mosaic Lagoon Lodge promise a romantic and exclusive experience in their mountain-facing suites. Endless entertainment such as boat cruises and quad bike tours on site or day trips to Hermanus to whale watch and shark cage dive are available.
Hardly in need of any introduction, Sabi Sand is the Rolls Royce of Game Reserves and, better yet, it forms part of and shares the Greater Kruger area's wildlife. Big 5 game viewing is second to none and the lodges here are some of the most luxurious that South Africa's safari scene has to offer.
In the northern section of Sabi Sand Game Reserve, Simbambili Game Lodge offers a unique and exclusive Moroccan-style hideaway on the banks of the Manyeleti River. It's a truly romantic safari destination, with suites boasting salas and plunge pools, and the land showcasing splendid wildlife.


CEDA welcomes media interest and engagement in the important public policy forums and debates held by CEDA across Australia. To attend a CEDA event, please contact your local CEDA office. In order to gain entry to a CEDA event, media must sign in and present identification to CEDA staff at the registration desk at the event.
CEDA makes every effort to ensure media can attend its events and make use of speakers' contributions. In most cases we produce audio MP3 files. For many events we also provide splitter boxes.
Please note that CEDA reserves the right to close events to media, or to impose the Chatham House Rule (see below).
Please check the media status of events with your local CEDA office. To be notified about events in advance, please email CEDA.
Speakers may make time before or after their speech for media interviews or doorstops, and CEDA will try to facilitate this. Please ask ahead of time if you would like to interview a speaker or CEDA spokesperson.
Media are asked not to question speakers during the event Q&A period, which is generally reserved for CEDA members and their guests. Media who are guests of paying attendees are permitted to ask questions. However, please note that all questions from the floor are taken at the discretion of the chair and must relate to the event topic.
Some CEDA meetings are held under the Chatham House Rule (CEDA Trustee Boardroom Briefings are generally Chatham House Rule) which is used throughout the world as an aid to free discussion – an important aim of CEDA. These events are closed to media. Please note that very rarely CEDA public events may be closed to the media, generally on the speaker's request.
CEDA's Chief Executive, Melinda Cilento, is available to speak about CEDA's research and events program. Please contact us for more information.


Our Staff at Love & Learn academy is central to our success. The staff here is one big family. They are very dedicated and devoted to the children and their families.
Each staff member has been carefully selected and has been extensively trained to provide early childhood development and care. Staff members also receive rigorous training from ABeka college in Pensacola, FL to provide excellence in education from a Christian viewpoint.
Our staff is also certified in Infant, Child and Adult CPR and First Aid.
The staff at Love & Learn Academy is dedicated to maintaining a safe, clean and loving environment for our children.


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ICC T20 World Cup 2021 in India, 2022 in Australia
The format of the T20 World Cup 2021 will remain as it was for 2020, and all the teams who qualified for the 2020 event will now participate in the edition in India.
by Sumit Kumar August 7, 2020, 9:29 PM
The International Cricket Council (ICC) on Friday, 7 August, confirmed the ICC T20 World Cup 2020, which was supposed to be held in Australia in October-November, has been postponed to 2022. The 2021 edition of the T20 World Cup, which was scheduled in India, will take place as planned.
The ICC T20 World Cup 2020 that has been postponed will be held in Australia in 2022 and India will host the ICC T20 World Cup 2021.
The format of the T20 World Cup 2021 will remain as it was for 2020, and all the teams who qualified for the 2020 event will now participate in the edition in India. A new qualification process will be run for the ICC T20 World Cup 2022.
At the announcement ICC Acting Chairman Imran Khwaja said, "Over the last few months as we have considered how we return to staging global events, our number one priority has been to protect the health and safety of everyone involved in ICC events."
"The decisions the Board have taken today are in the best interests of the sport, our partners and importantly our fans. I'd like to thank our partners at the BCCI, Cricket Australia and Cricket New Zealand as well as the Australian and New Zealand governments for their continued support and commitment to a safe return to ICC events," he said.
ICC Chief Executive Manu Sawhney said, "We now have absolute clarity on the future of ICC events enabling all of our Members to focus on the rescheduling of lost international and domestic cricket. We will now proceed as planned with the Men's T20 World Cup 2021 in India and host the 2022 edition in Australia."
2020 T20 World CupAustraliaBCCICricketCricket AustraliaCricket NewsICCIndiaNewsT20 World CupT20 World Cup 2020T20 World Cup 2021T20 World Cup 2022
ICC T20 World Cup 2021 shifted to UAE and Oman; to be held from October 17 to November 14
T20 World Cup 2021 set to be played from October 17 in UAE; final on November 14
Oman looking to co-host ICC Men's T20 World Cup in 2021
ICC T20 World Cup 2021: ICC and BCCI revealed the brand identity in Dubai
ICC T20 Cricket World Cup 2020 officially postponed, window open for IPL 2020
Check out the full list of ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2022 Commentators


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Blame the Economists?: No Longer Fresh at Project Syndicate
A short version of my review of Adam Tooze's excellent Crashed: How a Decade of Financial Crises Changed the World: No Longer Fresh at Project Syndicate: Blame the Economists?: Ever since the 2008 financial crash and subsequent Great Recession, economists have been pilloried for failing to foresee the crisis, and for not convincing policymakers of what needed to be done to address it. But the upheavals of the past decade were more a product of historical contingency than technocratic failure: BERKELEY—Now that we are witnessing what looks like the historic decline of the West, it is worth asking what role economists might have played in the disasters of the past decade. From the end of World War II until 2007, Western political leaders at least acted as if they were interested in achieving full employment, price stability, an acceptably fair distribution of income and wealth, and an open international order in which all countries would benefit from trade and finance. True, these goals were always in tension, such that we sometimes put growth incentives before income equality, and openness before the interests of specific workers or industries. Nevertheless, the general thrust of policymaking was toward all four objectives. Then came 2008, when everything changed. The goal of full employment dropped off Western leaders' radar... Read MOAR at Project Syndicate
How to evaluate and understand economists' role in the disasters of the past decade? We are, after all, now a full decade into what looks—this time for real—like the Decline of the (North Atlantic) west. From the end of World War II up until 2007 its rulers—understood as those that the voters elected not always and perhaps not often because of the policies they would pursue—were or were at least believed to be concerned with full employment, price stability, a middle class society with an acceptable distribution of income and wealth, and an open international order in which all countries benefited from international trade and finance. There were always tensions among these goals—perhaps we had to fall short on income distribution to generate incentives for growth, or fall short on openness to protect employment—but the thrust toward all four was not. Then come 2008 all this changed. The desire of North Atlantic rulers to push for full employment dropped off the radar even though there was no threat of inflation or benefits to openness. Making the international order win-win for all similarly disappeared as a policy goal, but not sacrificed for any tangible upside. Restoring the fortunes of the superrich seemed to become the guiding star of economic policy—with perhaps a hope, but not a plan, for it then to trickle down.
At the level of the macroeconomics at which I spend most of the time, this story of the past decade is almost always viewed and understood as a failure of economic analysis and communication. We economists failed to tell politicians and bureaucrats in a convincing way what needed to be done, in large part because we failed to analyze the situation fully and properly in real time. Some—like Carmen Reinhart and Ken Rogoff—saw the dangers of financial crisis, but greatly exaggerated the risks of public spending to boost employment. Others—like me—were looking the wrong way at global imbalances rather than at U.S. financial misregulation as the principal source of risk, but understood well that expansionary monetary policy would not be enough. Still others—like Ben Bernanke—understood the importance of keeping interest rates low, but had a very exaggerated idea of how much good could be done by additional monetary policy tools like quantitative easing. If only we economists had thought more quickly and correctly, and been more convincing where we were right—and less convincing where we were wrong—all would be, if not well, considerably better.
Adam Tooze of Yale University has little time for this story. He is a historian. His history of the post-2007 Decline of the North Atlantic, Crashed: How a Decade of Financial Crises Changed the World https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0525558802 is a story of deeper historical currents, not of technocratic errors of analysis and communication. Increasing inequality driving pressure for cowboy finance and lower taxes on the rich—and higher government deficits and debt—driving further increases in inequality. The George W. Bush administration's decision to busy giddy minds outside the administration as well as its own giddy mind with the ill-planned and ill-thought out attack on Iraq, robbing America of the status and credibility to lead the North Atlantic in 2007-9 when leadership was most needed. The breakdown of the rationality of American politics, as evidenced by the Republican choice of the unqualified George W. Bush and the unbalanced Richard Cheney in 2000, and then its doubling-down in 2008 with Sarah Palin and in 2010 with the Tea Party. when the combination of the financial crisis, the Great Recession, and the Failed Recovery led to the political apotheoses of a race-baiting and nasty ex-reality TV star on the one hand and of a Vermont self-labeled socialist who had previously failed to make alliances or have much of an impact as a legislator. "This denouement", Tooze writes, "might have seemed a little cartoonish"—probably too cartoonish for a writer for a "House of Cards", a "Veep", or a "West Wing" to submit to the showrunners.
Before the crisis it had been rising celebrity-superstar senator Barack Obama who warned that nativism and political breakdown would follow from a failure to construct a "purple America" that would address the concerns of working- and lower middle-class income stagnation and economic security. But the Obama administration he headed had little tolerance for what Franklin Delano Roosevelt had seen as the best way to attempt to deal with problems of this magnitude: "bold, persistent experimentation... common sense... take a method and try it: If it fails, admit it frankly and try another. But above all, try something..."
That Barack Obama beforehand saw—or at least talked as though he saw—the need for aggressive action, but that his adminstration could not carry through, is powerful evidence that Tooze has strong arguments. Economists were unconvincing because ongoing political breakdown, the throwing-away of American credibility, and the malign influence of rising plutocracy meant that economists calling for "bold, persistent experimentation" along the lines suggested by well-founded economic theories were trying to swim against the tide. The political nation—or at least the journalistic-bureaucractic-influence peddling castes often mistaken for the political nation—did not demand and would not tolerate policies that would have made things right.
But I do not find Tooze's arguments to be as strong as he thinks they are. We economists and our theories did make a big difference: save for Greece, we had nothing like a rerun of the Great Depression, and we might have had one. Had we been smarter and more articulate—and less divied, with too many of us chasing red herrings and false wills-o-the-wisp—we might have made a bigger difference.
No Longer Fresh at Project Syndicate: Blame the Economists?: Ever since the 2008 financial crash and subsequent Great Recession, economists have been pilloried for failing to foresee the crisis, and for not convincing policymakers of what needed to be done to address it. But the upheavals of the past decade were more a product of historical contingency than technocratic failure.
BERKELEY – Now that we are witnessing what looks like the historic decline of the West, it is worth asking what role economists might have played in the disasters of the past decade.
From the end of World War II until 2007, Western political leaders at least acted as if they were interested in achieving full employment, price stability, an acceptably fair distribution of income and wealth, and an open international order in which all countries would benefit from trade and finance. True, these goals were always in tension, such that we sometimes put growth incentives before income equality, and openness before the interests of specific workers or industries. Nevertheless, the general thrust of policymaking was toward all four objectives.
Then came 2008, when everything changed. The goal of full employment dropped off Western leaders' radar, even though there was neither a threat of inflation nor additional benefits to be gained from increased openness. Likewise, the goal of creating an international order that serves everyone was summarily abandoned. Both objectives were sacrificed in the interest of restoring the fortunes of the super-rich, perhaps with a distant hope that the wealth would "trickle down" someday.
At the macroeconomics level, the story of the post-2008 decade is almost always understood as a failure of economic analysis and communication. We economists supposedly failed to convey to politicians and bureaucrats what needed to be done, because we hadn't analyzed the situation fully and properly in real time"
Some economists, like Carmen M. Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff of Harvard University, saw the dangers of the financial crisis, but greatly exaggerated the risks of public spending to boost employment in its aftermath.
Others, like me, understood that expansionary monetary policies would not be enough; but, because we had looked at global imbalances the wrong way, we missed the principal source of risk – US financial mis-regulation.
Still others, like then-US Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, understood the importance of keeping interest rates low, but overestimated the effectiveness of additional monetary-policy tools such as quantitative easing. The moral of the story is that if only we economists had spoken up sooner, been more convincing on the issues where we were right, and recognized where we were wrong, the situation today would be considerably better.
The Columbia University historian Adam Tooze has little use for this narrative. In his new history of the post-2007 era, Crashed: How a Decade of Financial Crises Changed the World, he shows that the economic history of the past ten years has been driven more by deep historical currents than by technocrats' errors of analysis and communication.
Specifically, in the years before the crisis, financial deregulation and tax cuts for the rich had been driving government deficits and debt ever higher, while further increasing inequality. Making matters worse, George W. Bush's administration decided to wage an ill-advised war against Iraq, effectively squandering America's credibility to lead the North Atlantic through the crisis years.
It was also during this time that the Republican Party began to suffer a nervous breakdown. As if Bush's lack of qualifications and former Vice President Dick Cheney's war-mongering weren't bad enough, the party doubled down on its cynicism. In 2008, Republicans rallied behind the late Senator John McCain's running mate, Sarah Palin, a folksy demagogue who was even less suited for office than Bush or Cheney; and in 2010, the party was essentially hijacked by the populist Tea Party.
After the 2008 crash and the so-called Great Recession, years of tepid growth laid the groundwork for a political upheaval in 2016. While Republicans embraced a brutish, race-baiting reality-TV star, many Democrats swooned for a self-declared socialist senator with scarcely any legislative achievements to his name. "This denouement," Tooze writes, "might have seemed a little cartoonish," as if life was imitating the art of the HBO series "Veep."
Of course, we have yet to mention a key figure. Between the financial crisis of 2008 and the political crisis of 2016 came the presidency of Barack Obama. In 2004, when he was still a rising star in the Senate, Obama had warned that failing to build a "purple America" that supports the working and middle classes would lead to nativism and political breakdown.
Yet, after the crash, the Obama administration had little stomach for the medicine that former President Franklin D. Roosevelt had prescribed to address problems of such magnitude. "The country needs…bold persistent experimentation," Roosevelt said in 1932, at the height of the Great Depression. "It is common sense to take a method and try it; if it fails, admit it frankly and try another. But above all, try something."
The fact that Obama failed to take aggressive action, despite having recognized the need for it beforehand, is a testament to Tooze's central argument. Professional economists could not convince those in power of what needed to be done, because those in power were operating in a context of political breakdown and lost American credibility. With policymaking having been subjected to the malign influence of a rising plutocracy, economists calling for "bold persistent experimentation" were swimming against the tide – even though well-founded economic theories justified precisely that course of action.
Still, I do not find Tooze's arguments to be as strong as he thinks they are. We economists and our theories did make a big difference. With the exception of Greece, advanced economies experienced nothing like a rerun of the Great Depression, which was a very real possibility at the height of the crisis. Had we been smarter, more articulate, and less divided and distracted by red herrings, we might have made a bigger difference. But that doesn't mean we made no difference at all.
#shouldread #tooze #greatrecession #financialcrisis #highlighted
Posted on December 01, 2018 at 09:19 in #macro, Books, Economics: Finance, Streams: Economics, Streams: Equitable Growth, Streams: Highlighted | Permalink | Comments (1)


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Why do I need Jesus?
Does Heaven exist? What about hell?
About Stories of Hope
Family, Health, Meaning of Life, Relationships
In and out of prison five times, it took heartbreak to turn him around
By Christine Leow , 5 January 2021
Nothing could get Bruce Mathieu to kick his drug habit till he heard his daughter cry for him when she was four years old. He could not hold her because he was behind bars. All photos courtesy of Bruce Stevens Mathieu.
With a name like Bruce Stevens Mathieu and features that clearly speak of his mixed heritage – French on his father's side, Chinese on his mother's side – you might expect Mathieu to speak perfectly polished English.
"Others can learn from my life and need not go through what I went through."
Instead, Hokkien and Mandarin phrases pepper his speech.
Mathieu, 50, is a man who surprises in many ways.
The fierce tattoos that run the length of his arms and peep from the edges of his collar are at odds with his manner. He is nothing if not warm and friendly.
A fatherless boy
Mathieu grew up in a sprawling 8,000-square-feet, two-storey bungalow in Katong, with his maternal grandparents, uncles and single mum. His parents had divorced when he was two or three years old and his mother had moved back to her family home.
Mathieu grew up without his father who divorced his mother when he was about two or three, leaving her to work hard to raise him on her own.
"I grew up without a father. He was never there to support me.
"Things were chaotic at home. My uncles drank all the time and I was their target. They would beat me up."
The only loving father figure he knew would be taken from Mathieu when he was eight.
They gave no reason for the abuse, but Mathieu guesses that he was easy prey as a fatherless boy.
The one bright spark in his life was his grandfather, who doted on him.
Asked why he thinks his grandfather doted on him, Mathieu kids that it was because he was so cute as a child.
The only loving father figure he knew would be taken from Mathieu when he was eight. His grandfather died within three months of being diagnosed with lung cancer.
An angry child
Having suffered years of abuse, Mathieu told his mother that now that he was "grown up already", he would retaliate if his uncles beat him up again.
A week before his 12th birthday, he kept his promise.
"One of my uncles came and accused me of something. I didn't know what he was talking about but I said I didn't do it. He slapped me."
After the third slap, Mathieu was so enraged, he "sort of blacked out". Without knowing quite what he was doing, he ran to the kitchen to get a chopper.
"I wanted to chop him up."
"I believed that violence was the answer to everything."
Coincidentally, his mother came home from work early.
"She saw me running and told me to put the knife down. When I did, my uncle punched me in the chest very hard.
"He was an adult and he had a black belt in karate. I was a just a boy."
When Mathieu picked up a nearby beer bottle to defend himself, a tussle ensued. "He punched me in the face."
That day, mother and son moved out.
"From young, I was exposed to violence. It made me a very angry person. I believed that violence was the answer to everything, that all my problems could be solved by violence."
A lonely teen
So Mathieu entered his teens away from the only home he had ever known – alone because his mother had to work long hours to provide for him, and isolated because he had started in a new secondary school and knew no one.
"I chose the school because one of my older cousins was there. But it was a school of gangsters. You don't go there to study.
"You go there to defend yourself, to learn how to fight. Every recess there would be fights at the back of the canteen."
Away from his extended family, with a mother who had to work hard to provide for him, Mathieu became so lonely he joined a gang. He is 14 in this photo.
Then, the gangsters in school recruited him. "Of course I said yes. I was a lonely child."
The boy who often came home to an empty house – "for a year, every lunch I would cook myself instant noodles until I developed a phobia of instant noodles" – now had people he could hang out with.
"Every day, my life was about what I wanted, what I felt like doing. I lived for myself."
"I would go out for fights, steal."
Within weeks of joining the gang, Mathieu was introduced to marijuana.
"The high that weed gave me, I really loved it. I was taking it almost daily. My gang was selling weed. So, I could get my hands on it 24/7, the best quality weed. I was 13."
At 15, he was kicked out of school. "I whacked someone in school. When I got reprimanded, I wanted to whack the principal. So they asked me leave."
There was little his mother could do. "By then, she was more concerned about me staying safe because she knew I was getting into fights constantly."
"When there's withdrawal, the shakes will start coming and you just want to get your fix."
Mathieu became a "full-time gangster".
"Today if I feel like drinking, then I would. Today I feel like taking drugs, I'd take drugs. Today I feel like whacking someone, I'd whack someone. It was all about me, myself and I."
But he was anything but in control because, by then, he had graduated to using heroin.
"I was addicted. Heroin is in a class of its own. When there's withdrawal, the shakes will start coming and you just want to get your fix. You would do just about anything to get it."
A curious kid
The teen that Mathieu had become was a far cry from the earnest boy who had found God on his own and pledged his life to Jesus when he was about 10.
"I would cycle around my Katong neighbourhood and there would be this house I would pass by. Every time I passed it, I would hear loud singing."
One day, curiosity got the better of Mathieu and he walked into the house to ask what the people inside were doing.
"They told me they were a house church and they invited me to join them. When I asked my mum for permission, she said, 'Go, go, go'. Fortunately, I have a mum who believes in religious freedom," joked Mathieu.
"When I left church, my life started going downhill."
So, for a whole year, the boy went to the house church almost daily. "I was very happy there. There were activities every day. Some days there was Bible Study, some days worship."
It was thanks to this Brethren house church that Mathieu attended his first church camp. The naturally gifted story-teller and actor who had won every oratorical contest he had taken part in was given a chance to shine once more.
"The children's ministry was asked to put up a skit. I remembered every group put up something about the Bible. I decided to do something not from the Bible, something totally different.
"We did Beauty and Beast but my version of it. I was the Beast. Of course, I had to be the lead. We won. It was in that one year that I gave my life to God."
When his mother moved them out of their Katong house, Mathieu had to stop going to the church. "When I left church, my life started going downhill."
At 17, Mathieu got another chance. In an effort to remove him from the gang, his mother "insisted I continue my studies". She enrolled him in a private Christian school where he met a particularly persistent teacher.
"She kept bugging me to go to church. So one day I just gave in."
Going back to church "really felt great". He met a girl there and they started dating. They would be together for nine years.
But none of that was enough to make Mathieu give up his former life. "I was still in a gang. I was living with a dual identity."
"Looking back, I think it was God moving."
He did, however, manage to kick his heroin habit on his own just before he enlisted in National Service (NS).
"Some people will call it a coincidence. I don't consider it a coincidence."
He had been experiencing withdrawal symptoms but had, oddly, not known it. "I actually thought I was very sick. I had the runs, I couldn't eat. I just stayed home for a week.
"If I had known I was going through withdrawals, I would have gone to score heroin. Because I didn't know, that was how I kicked the habit. Looking back, I think it was God moving."
Getting clean from drugs before going into NS spared Mathieu the ordeal of spending his army days in a detention barrack.
A hold too hard to break
Once out of the army, Mathieu went back to his old habit and to his old gang.
"Every day I had to think about where I was going to get the money for the heroin."
By then, he had started working as a driver for a hardware store.
"When you are addicted to heroin, you can't hold down a job. It is all about me, myself and my heroin. Every day I had to think about where I was going to get the money for the heroin.
"And when I got the money, I needed to figure out where I could get the heroin. Then, when I got my hands on the heroin, I had to figure out where to get money for the next fix. I would need a fix three to four times day so the whole day revolved around the heroin."
He lost job after job. He stopped going to church. To feed his habit – which now included tranquilisers and sleeping pills in search of more intense highs – he stole.
When he was just 22, Mathieu was arrested for theft and imprisoned. Here, 28-year-old Mathieu is seen with him mum.
"My brain was so clouded by the drugs, I thought that I needed a tie. I went to Wisma Atria, walked into a shop, saw a tie, tried it on and walked out with it.
"I had the money to buy the tie at that time. I didn't even need a tie." He was 22.
Mathieu was sentenced to six months for theft and drug possession. With no prison record, he was placed in a minimum security prison. "It was more like a chalet. There was no impact whatsoever on me. I wasn't scared at all.
"Drugs gave me a sense of fear and worthlessness. And yet, I wanted to just keep on taking it."
"On the day of my release, I took a taxi to my supplier and got high on drugs again. Physical addiction can be kicked in a week or two. Psychological addiction can remain with you for years."
Talking about the hold drugs had on him, Mathieu said: "When you are high on drugs, it makes you feel different. It let me feel something I could not achieve anywhere else. It was like drugs was a religion.
"But the feeling that it gave me wasn't a feeling of calmness, euphoria or self-worth.
"Instead, it gave me a sense of fear and worthlessness. And yet, I wanted to just keep on taking it. I have asked myself the question many, many times and still cannot find the answer till today: 'Why would you do it if it makes you feel bad?'"
Unrepentant heart
Within a year, Mathieu was caught for robbery with a weapon. The sentence was three-and-a-half years in Changi Prison with 12 strokes of the cane.
"I spent most of my adult years behind bars."
Conditions were "jialat" (terrible). Mathieu described nights on floors as rough as the tarmac on the road, shared toilets that could only flush once a day, and being so thirsty he and fellow inmates would flush the toilet just to get a drink. But none of these was enough to make him kick his drug habit.
Each time he got out, he would go back to drugs. "I tried to give up many times in my life. Every time I tried to quit on my own, I failed. The most I lasted was two days."
Even getting married was no deterrent. He met his wife, Yovin, while working as a bouncer at a karaoke lounge after his third prison stay.
Though she knew about his drug habit and his past, his girlfriend then and wife now, Yovin, stuck with Mathieu through it all. "She loves singing and she would come to the pub to belt out a few songs after work."
They dated for five years before they got married in 2008 with the support of her Christian family. Even though "we were not financially stable and I got sent to prison again in 2005".
In all, Mathieu would go to prison five times. "I spent most of my adult years behind bars."
A broken-hearted father
Even fatherhood did not change him. When his daughter was three years old, Mathieu got arrested again – his fifth brush with the law.
Mathieu had always wanted to be a father. When his daughter came along, he vowed to always be there for her.
"For the longest time, since I was a teen, all I had ever wanted was to have a family of my own. I told myself I cannot be like my father. I would take care of my family.
"But when I got arrested, my biggest fears came true."
His only child was "very close to me". When he was sentenced to nearly four years in prison, he was heart-broken.
"I told myself, 'Bruce you have to call it a day. I don't think your heart can take it one more time'."
"I cried so many times in prison because I missed my daughter."
His wife would visit him every month, bringing their child with her. On the day of of their daughter's fourth birthday, she started to show off her brand new dress the moment she stepped into the cubible. 'Look Dada, look at my dress,' she said.
"Then, she sat down and looked at me with those big eyes and said, 'Dada, carry'.
I was so shocked. I just sat there looking at her. She looked at me quizzically and said more forcefully, 'Dada, carry!' I just shook my head." They were separated by a partition.
His daughter's reaction was heart-breaking. "She started to bawl. She was crying so loudly she was affecting all the other inmates."
What would have been a happy visit on her fourth birthday became a tearful one when, separated by a partition, Mathieu, who was in prison, was unable to hold his daughter.
His wife had no choice but to leave with their child. That day, Mathieu finally vowed to change.
"I told myself, 'Bruce you have to call it a day because if you don't, this is going to happen again. I don't think your heart can take it one more time.'"
Despite a stronger motivation to quit drugs, Mathieu still had "one problem".
"I'm never alone because God has promised that He would always be with me."
"I lacked the strength. I had tried so many times to quit and I couldn't. I knew that, on my own, I cannot do it."
Desperate, he called out to the God whom he had discovered as a child, the One who had sought him out in his teens. "One day in my cell, I cried out to God and re-dedicated my life to Him.
"Actually, God had never left me. Looking back, He had always been there in every moment of my life guiding me so I wouldn't get myself into so deep a trouble that I could not get myself out."
In a voice that broke with emotion, Mathieu added: "I always take comfort that I'm never alone because God has promised that He would always be with me, that He would never leave me nor forsake me (Hebrews 13:5)."
No longer alone
God would show again and again just how He was there for Mathieu.
"Many times in prison, my faith was put to the test. There were many incidents that made me want to explode, tried to force the darker side of me to come out."
Once, he was with a man he "always joked with every day in the workshop". That day, the man turned around and punched him.
Determined to change so he would not be an absentee father like his own father, Mathieu sought God's help to kick his drug habit.
"I don't know why I remained very calm. My heart didn't even beat faster. I said, 'What did you do that for?' and I just walked away."
"Jeremiah 29:11-14 calmed me down, gave me a lot of comfort and solace."
This was against the nature of the boy who had always thought that violence was the answer to everything.
"It was certainly against the unwritten law in prison to retaliate when you are set upon.
"If I had retaliated that day, the remaining years of my sentence would be very different. I would not have had the chance to spend the last three months of my sentence at a half-way house. Those three months made a very big difference in my life."
The fear of losing his wife and child made Mathieu turn to God again just before he was released from prison for the fifth time.
"Life was so full of doubts and fear then. I was coming out and would be penniless again. I didn't know if my wife would stay with me because she had hinted that she would leave me and if she left, she would take my daughter with her. I was so scared."
Once more, he laid his life before God. "I told him my fears. God gave me the verse Jeremiah 29:11-14. Those verses calmed me down, gave me a lot of comfort and solace.
"He told me He would take me out of the place from which He had sent me into exile. God was telling me He would restore my life."
Ambassador for change
Mathieu held on to the promise. During his three months at half-way house Teen Challenge, he "developed a burning for other people addicted to drugs".
When his term was completed in March 2016, he got a job with Teen Challenge as a care worker and started sharing his story to encourage others who were struggling with drug addiction.
His time at Teen Challenge strengthened his resolve to share his story with others struggling with drug addiction.
There was a season when he was sharing his story every week. He would even take his daughter, now 11, to those sessions. "I think it's important that she knows."
"All my change, I attribute to God. I could never have done it on my own."
To make a clean break, he also cut off all ties from his past.
"I took steps to ensure my life was changed. Some of them are still on drugs. If I went back …" He trailed off.
More than keeping him clean, God has worked at his heart. "I still have a very bad temper but if you compare my temper now to before, it's a huge difference.
"In the past, I felt that I could use violence to settle anything. I would never walk away from a fight, not even an argument. Now, I can just walk away and not be perturbed.
Mathieu shares his life story so that others can learn from his mistakes.
"All the change has been gradual. I wish I could say that God just ka-ching and my life was changed, but not for my case. Some things are still work in progress. But all my change, I attribute to God. I could never have done it on my own."
Mathieu now works as brand ambassador at a social enterprise café, The Living Well.
"It's named for the well in Samaria where the woman met Jesus (John 4:1-42). We want it to be a place where people can also come and meet Jesus."
Mathieu (far right) is a brand ambassador at The Living Well Cafe, a job particularly suited to his outgoing character. He is known for being able to put customers at ease. Photo from The Living Well Facebook.
Mathieu (middle) telling his story on radio.
It has been four years since Mathieu has been released from prison. Four years since he has touched drugs. Every single drug-free day is precious.
"Being addicted to drugs is something I cannot afford. What I want is to be the best father any child can have."
This is an excerpt of an article that first appeared in Salt&Light.
High on drugs, he plunged six storeys. What woke him up?
Christmas used to be a time of panic buying for Benjamin Tan, 47. He was not buying gifts for family and friends. He was...
Thir.st
Salt&Light
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Home/About/Anna's Kitchen
Anna's Kitchen Shrubs History
Anna's Kitchen's mission is to provide organic and clean ingredients for healthy living.
After tasting and experimenting with flavors in her own home kitchen, Anna joined an incubator program with Hope & Main in Warren, Rhode Island. It was there that Anna's Kitchen was born. Armed with five delicious flavors, Anna's Kitchen produced their first batch of shrubs in 2018. Today, Anna's Kitchen Shrub has taken home 17 awards and has been featured in numerous magazines including Food & Beverage Magazine and Bar Business Magazine. Anna's Kitchen offers a healthy and clean drink mix that can be used in cocktails, craft sodas, or you can have fun with then in the kitchen and feel really good about what you're eating.
Anna started experimenting with various flavors of shrubs in her own kitchen.
Anna entered the food incubator program with Hope & Main located in Warren, Rhode Island.
Anna's Kitchen, LLC was officially created.
The first batch of Anna's Kitchen Shrubs were avilable for sale and completely sold out in two weeks.
Sid Wainer & Son picked up it's first large batch of shrubs to sell to restaurants, bars and markets across the country.
Anna's Kitchen became certified organic and started production in a manufacturing facility in Lincoln, Rhode Island.
Anna's Kitchen Shrub was voted "Best In Show" at the Nightclub and Bar Show in Las Vegas by Food & Beverage Magazine.
Anna's Kitchen attended the Internationl Sprirts Competition and won 7 International SIP Awards including the Innovation Award, silver metal for series bottle design, and two platinum medals, one double gold medal, one gold medal, and a bronze medal.
Anna's Kitchen Shrubs attended the PR%F Awards and received 2 century awards, 2 gold awards for taste, a silver award for taste, and the PR%F award for design distinction for bottle design.
Anna's Kitchen Shrubs were featured in the June issue of Food & Beverage Magazine.
Anna was a special cocktail judge at the SLING Cocktail Competition and Anna's Kitchen Shrubs were featured in many of the prepared cocktails.
Anna's Kitchen Shrubs were featured in the August issue of Bar Business Magazine.
Anna's Kitchen Shrubs are available nationwide in bars, restaurants, liquor stores, and grocery stores.


HomeSupport Technotes [FDS-22] How do I configure FusionDebug to work with Flex 2, Flash Remoting or Web Services?
[FDS-22] How do I configure FusionDebug to work with Flex 2, Flash Remoting or Web Services?
These platforms can be debugged by ensuring the location of the components on the server is entered as a mapping in the Source Code Lookups tab of FusionDebug's Launch Configuration.
Ensure the Source Code Lookup page contains an accurate mapping which mirrors the layout of your code on the server. This can be verified after setting the Lookup by setting a sample breakpoint, and ensuring the Server File text in the Breakpoints View reflects the exact location of the file on the server.
For more information on configuring FusionDebug, please see the support article Setting up a Debug Configuration.
[FDS-20] How do I modify my jvm.config file for debugging?


All the kids start in the sanctuary for music worship and while the adults are listening to the sermon, Pastor Paul & Ms. Claudia make bible study fun for toddlers and children with games, worksheets and snacks.
Every Wednesday Night we have food for the kids at 6:30 pm followed by a faith based Bible discussion led by Mrs. Claudia. The kids get to play games, do crafts, and have fun together, all while learning about Jesus.


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Q: Accessing PulseAudio server I've set up pulseaudio on my Ubuntu server to receive tcp streams like suggested in the pulseaudio documentation and many tutorials. My /etc/pulse/default.pa now contains these lines:
load-module module-esound-protocol-tcp auth-anonymous=1
load-module module-native-protocol-tcp
load-module module-zeroconf-publish

I've restarted the daemon using
pulseaudio -k
pulseaudio -D

From my understanding I should now be able to use the server as sink from my client. Ideally I'd like to select the output device with PulseAudio Volume Control but get it to work at all. I've tried to set PULSE_SERVER to point to my server but I get playback errors.
Can anyone tell me if my server configuration is right and how to configure the client (13.04)?
Update
I finally found out that I have to load the module module-zeroconf-discover on the client. If I now restart the daemon on the client the server is discovered but the sink can't be created. /var/log/syslog says this:
pulseaudio[4877]: [pulseaudio] module-tunnel.c: Failed to create sink.
pulseaudio[4877]: [pulseaudio] module.c: Failed to load module "module-tunnel-sink" (argument: "server=[192.168.1.2]:4713 sink=auto_null format=s16le channels=2 rate=44100 sink_name=tunnel.myserver.local.auto_null channel_map=front-left,front-right"): initialization failed.
pulseaudio[4877]: [pulseaudio] module-tunnel.c: Failed to authenticate

I don't quite get how it can fail to authenticate if anonymous login is allowed.
Update
The authentication failure seems to happen randomly. If it doesn't appear the relevant log entry is
[pulseaudio] module-tunnel.c: Stream died.

instead. The other two entries look the same.

A: The same here.
But in my case pulseaudio discovers a remote source, but not sink. However, there are typical error messages in log for both of them.
Another thing to mention is that fail message about module-tunnel-source is different from the one about module-tunnel-sink.
The second has server address argument written in IPv4 form (192.168.0.x) while the first mentions address in IPv6 form. Don't know why there is that difference, but it remains the whole time and somehow module-tunnel-source with an IPv6 address is loaded, but sink is not.
Maybe it's just a bug and we should think how to file a bug report correctly.
EDIT:
I think I've already found solution:
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/pulseaudio-bugs/2009-October/003348.html
According to it you should disable IPv6 in avahi-daemon and restart it. It worked for me.