At this point, India may be one of the few large economies able to provide leadership in international trade. The US under President Trump seems to have all but kissed goodbye to multilateralism. The EU at the moment seems too pre-occupied with issues like BREXIT etc., while China although has been waxing eloquent about multilateralism questions. Besides, it is presently caught up in a trade war-like situation with the US.
With a GDP (PPP) of $2.597 trillion, India is the 6th largest economy in the world today and has emerged as the fastest growing economy among the major economies of the world.
As per the World Bank, the Indian economy is expected to grow at 7.3% during 2018-19.
India is expected to be the third largest consumer economy in the world tripling consumption to US$ 4 trillion by 2025, due to shifting consumer behavior and expenditure patterns, according to a Boston Consulting Group (BCG) report.
But, India is also aggressively pursuing expansive foreign trade policies with a target of increasing the country's share of world exports from 2% to 3.5% by 2020. In absolute terms, that's US$ 900 billion. The World Bank in its recent report has ranked India at no. 77 for 'Ease of Doing Business' (a marked improvement by 23 positions over the last year's ranking)'. Private investments are expected to grow by 8.8 per cent in FY 2018-19 while private consumption grows only 7.4 per cent.
Already India's overall exports (Merchandise and Services combined) in the April-November 2018-19* time period are estimated at USD 351.99 Billion, more than 15.48 percent higher than last year. Overall imports in the same time period are estimated to be USD428.18 Billion, more than 16.86 percent higher and the overall trade deficit, according to the Department of Commerce, is estimated at US $76.19 Billion (as compared to US $61.58 Billion.) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) equity inflows meanwhile reached US$ 389.60 billion between April 2000 and June 2018.
Export Promotion or Orientation of Trade which among other things entailed diversification of markets as well as commodities.
India's continued growth depends on Government of India's ability to help entrepreneurs match increased manufacturing with increased exports. The mid-term Review of the FTP (2015-2020) has stated its commitment to address issues of infrastructure bottlenecks, high transaction costs, complex procedures, manufacturing issues and inadequate diversification in services. India needs to make its goods and services more competitive so that they are better aligned to international standards and technical barriers on sanitary and phytosanitary restrictions. The sticking points of the Agreements being negotiated – on Agriculture, or Mode-4 of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) viz. free movement of 'natural persons' , or on Services, or TRIPS, or even on elimination or reduction of tariffs on specific goods, or on being declared a 'data secure' country need to be looked at with an open mind. FTAs with EU and also the ongoing negotiations on RCEP need to be concluded at an early date.
Agriculture which contributes to almost 17% of the GDP and employs more than 50% of the country's working population, continues to pose challenges. With reports of an agrarian crisis looming large, issues like loan waivers, subsidies, Minimum Support Price (MSP) etc. will continue to engage the mindspace of politicians. The clarion calls of 'America First' from across the Atlantic, the continuing sabre rattling by the US and China, the increasing cases of protectionism, the attempts at weakening or disabling the judicial process in WTO, are all matters of concern.
Reinforcing the confidence of foreign institutional investors should continue to be a priority for India. While there are encouraging signs (e.g. the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Policy allowing FDI through the Automatic Approved Route in a large number of sectors) to even better integrate Indian economy to the global economy, more needs to be done on some of the other sectors mentioned above including reforms in the WTO. How India negotiates its foreign trade policy while not jettisoning its domestic priorities (addressing issues of unemployment, increase manufacturing and also exports) and also making a pitch for multilateralism as opposed to protectionism would be closely watched with great interest.
There is a general perception that the great powers and countries aspiring to be prefer bilateralism to multilateralism and consider the latter to be a privilege of the weak. President Trump's America appears to be determined to embody that perception. India has often been seen as adopting a maximalist position in international negotiations on various topics and themes ranging from climate change, international trade, agriculture, public health to services etc. It is to be remembered that any forward movement on multilateral negotiations by its very nature involves considerable negotiations and any progress at best is incremental. To see India as a spoiler in international trade negotiations may not really be fair or accurate. India's stance on issues like agriculture which contributes more than 17% of India's GDP and which employs more than 50% of India's workforce should be seen and understood in that light.
There have been reports of hundreds and thousands of farmers spread across rural areas of India committing suicide either owing to sheer unviability of their occupation or the inability to pay off their farm loans. The cries for farm loan waivers, and increased subsidies in the form of 'Minimum Support Price' (MSP) etc. has become shriller and engaged the mindspace of successive political establishments. Similarly India's strength and benefits accruing from that in the services sector has often been articulated with vehemence in trade negotiations. India has always advocated a strengthening of institutions like the WTO. In fact, India has taken the lead in drawing up an agenda incorporating the views and concerns of the developed, as well as, developing countries for the discussions on the sidelines at the recent WEF Summit in Davos.
At the G-20 Summit in Buenos Aires, top leaders of India, Russia and China underscored the benefits of a multilateral trading system and an open world economy for global growth and prosperity. No country can be expected to surrender its national interests at the altar or for the sake of 'global interests'. They can or should however be expected to strike a balance so that a more equitable world order based on clear cut rules and practices emerges and this is true of international trade as well. The 'pitch' for multi-lateralism which India has espoused and been espousing in international forums should be seen and understood in the above context.
This is a guest post by Shri S. K. Ashok Warrier, former Ambassador of India to the Democratic Republic of Congo. Watch for more posts from Ambassador Warrier in the coming months.
Don't miss out on important economic events. Take a look at our post 11 Major Events that Could Change the Global Economy in 2019.


text:
History of Civil Rights
A guide to finding case law, legal interpretation, books, and articles on the history of the civil rights movement.
Case Law & Legislation
Citing Legal Materials
Online Guides & Resources
Amy Mars
St. Kate's Library,St. Paul Campus
Office #116
Subjects:ASL & Interpreting Studies, Communication Studies, Computers & Technology, English & Literature, GSJ, History, International Relations, Languages, Library & Information Science, Philosophy, Theology & Religion, TRW, Women's Studies
This guide contains links to resources on researching civil rights legal history including:
Links to websites & databases where you can explore court cases by topic
Links to noteworthy books & databases
Information on citing court cases and other legal materials
Links on online resources like research guides and primary source collections
If you have a question or are looking for something not covered on this guide, don't hesitate to contact me!
Photo REUTERS/Library of Congress
Marchers, signs, and a tent during the civil rights march on Washington D.C.
Next: Case Law & Legislation >>
URL: https://libguides.stkate.edu/civilrightshistory
Subjects: History

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Q: convert factor to numeric in bash What's the most efficient way to convert a factor vector (not all levels are unique) into a numeric vector in bash? The values in the numeric vector do not matter as long as each represents a unique level of the factor.
To illustrate, this would be the R equivalent to what I want to do in bash:
numeric<-seq_along(levels(factor))[factor]
I.e.:
factor

AV1019A
  ABG1787
  AV1019A
  B77hhA
  B77hhA

numeric

1
  2
  1
  3
  3

Many thanks.

A: It is most probably not the most efficient, but maybe something to start.
#!/bin/bash

input_data=$( mktemp )
map_file=$( mktemp )

# your example written to a file
echo -e "AV1019A\nABG1787\nAV1019A\nB77hhA\nB77hhA" >> $input_data

# create a map <numeric, factor> and write to file
idx=0
for factor in $( cat $input_data | sort -u )
do
    echo $idx $factor
    let idx=$idx+1
done > $map_file

# go through your file again and replace values with keys
while read line
do
    key=$( cat $map_file | grep -e ".* ${line}$" | awk '{print $1}' )
    echo $key
done < $input_data

# cleanup
rm -f $input_data $map_file

I initially wanted to use associative arrays, but it's a bash 4+ feature only and not available here and there. If you have bash 4 then you have one file less, which is obviously more efficient.
#!/bin/bash

# your example written to a file
input_data=$( mktemp )
echo -e "AV1019A\nABG1787\nAV1019A\nB77hhA\nB77hhA" >> $input_data

# declare an array
declare -a factor_map=($( cat $input_data | sort -u | tr "\n" " " ))

# go through your file replace values with keys
while read line
do
    echo ${factor_map[@]/$line//} | cut -d/ -f1 | wc -w | tr -d ' '
done < $input_data

# cleanup
rm -f $input_data

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The National Law University Delhi invites applications for admission to BA LLB (Hons), LLM and PhD Programs for the academic year 2019-20 beginning from August 2019.
The BA LLB (Hons) is a five-year program. The eligibility is senior secondary school examination (10+2 System) or equivalent examination with 50% marks. The candidates appearing in the Class XII examination in March/April 2019 an also apply. There are 80 seats available with 70 seats on merit through All India Law Entrance Test (AILET) and ten seats for direct admission to Foreign Nationals on merit (Five seats for Foreign Nationals and Five Seats for OCI/PIO). Foreign Programs are exempted from AILET. Foreign Nationals, to be eligible should have obtained 65% marks in the qualifying examination.
While admission to BA LLB (Hons), LLM and PhD Programs will be through AILET to be held at Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Cochin, Cuttack, Delhi, Gandhinagar, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Jammu, Jodhpur, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Nagpur, Patna, Raipur and Varanasi on May 5, 2019 (Sunday).
Interested candidates should apply only online on payment of Rs.3,050 for general candidates, Rs.1,050 in case of SC/ST/PwD along with the copy of requisite caste/persons with disabilities certificate. Below poverty line applicants of SC/ST category are exempted from application fee. For further details, visit nludelhi.ac.in.
Many believe that the path of liberalization we embarked upon in the early 90s unleashed India's potential. Undoubtedly the country has undergone vast changes in all spheres and we see a more confident India asserting itself on the global stage. However, this progress has come with very significant challenges to the country. India's various social classes are yet to be assimilated; their participation in the process of governance remains fractured. Cumulative progress needs to be fair and equitable. And integral to that is a legal system that empowers the marginalised, is just and fair in letter and spirit, and most importantly, does not use the law as a tool of oppression.
Therefore, the University's earnest endeavour is to make legal education justice education, as an instrument of social, political and economic change. Each individual who is part of this institution must be remembered for the promotion of social justice. The NLU's students will not only be shaped as change agents as the country achieves its social and developmental goals, but will also be equipped to address the imperatives of the new millennium and uphold the Constitution of India.


text:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Imml.Drawing;
using Imml.ComponentModel;

namespace Imml.Scene.Controls
{
    /// <summary>
    /// A source of illumination with three different modes: point, spot and directional.
    /// </summary>
    public class Light : PositionalElement
    {
        #region Properties

        protected bool _Enabled;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets a value indicating whether this <see cref="Light"/> is enabled.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        ///   <c>true</c> if enabled; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
        /// </value>
        public virtual bool Enabled
        {
            get { return _Enabled; }
            set
            {
                if (_Enabled != value)
                {
                    _Enabled = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("Enabled", !_Enabled, _Enabled);
                }
            }
        }

        protected bool _CastShadows;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets a value indicating whether the light should cast shadows.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        ///   <c>true</c> if shadows should be cast; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
        /// </value>
        public virtual bool CastShadows
        {
            get { return _CastShadows; }
            set
            {
                if (_CastShadows == value)
                    return;

                _CastShadows = value;
                base.RaisePropertyChanged("CastShadows", !_CastShadows, _CastShadows);
            }
        }

        protected float _InnerCone;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the inner cone.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The inner cone.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>The angle in degrees of the inner cone. This value must be in the range from 0 through the value specified by OuterCone. Only valid for lights of type Spot.</remarks>
        public virtual float InnerCone
        {
            get { return _InnerCone; }
            set
            {
                if (_InnerCone != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _InnerCone;
                    _InnerCone = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("InnerCone", oldValue, _InnerCone);
                }
            }
        }

        protected float _OuterCone;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the outer cone.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The outer cone.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>The angle in degrees of the outer cone. Points outside this cone are not lit. This value must be between 0 and pi. Only valid for lights of type Spot.</remarks>
        public virtual float OuterCone
        {
            get { return _OuterCone; }
            set
            {
                if (_OuterCone != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _OuterCone;
                    _OuterCone = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("OuterCone", oldValue, _OuterCone);
                }
            }
        }

        protected float _ConstantAttenuation;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the constant attenuation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The constant attenuation.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>Constant attenuation value specifying how the light intensity changes over distance. Valid values between 0 and infinity. Does not affect lights of type Directional.</remarks>
        public virtual float ConstantAttenuation
        {
            get { return _ConstantAttenuation; }
            set
            {
                if (_ConstantAttenuation != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _ConstantAttenuation;
                    _ConstantAttenuation = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("ConstantAttenuation", oldValue, _ConstantAttenuation);
                }
            }
        }

        protected float _LinearAttenuation;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the linear attenuation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The linear attenuation.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>Linear attenuation value specifying how the light intensity changes over distance. Valid values between 0 and infinity. Does not affect lights of type Directional.</remarks>
        public virtual float LinearAttenuation
        {
            get { return _LinearAttenuation; }
            set
            {
                if (_LinearAttenuation != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _LinearAttenuation;
                    _LinearAttenuation = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("LinearAttenuation", oldValue, _LinearAttenuation);
                }
            }
        }

        protected float _QuadraticAttenuation;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the quadratic attenuation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The quadratic attenuation.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>Quadratic attenuation value specifying how the light intensity changes over distance. Valid values between 0 and infinity. Does not affect lights of type Directional.</remarks>
        public virtual float QuadraticAttenuation
        {
            get { return _QuadraticAttenuation; }
            set
            {
                if (_QuadraticAttenuation != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _QuadraticAttenuation;
                    _QuadraticAttenuation = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("QuadraticAttenuation", oldValue, _QuadraticAttenuation);
                }
            }
        }

        protected float _Range;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the range.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The range.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>Distance beyond which the light has no effect. Does not affect lights of type Directional.</remarks>
        public virtual float Range
        {
            get { return _Range; }
            set
            {
                if (_Range != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _Range;
                    _Range = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("Range", oldValue, _Range);
                }
            }
        }

        protected float _Falloff;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the falloff.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The falloff.
        /// </value>
        /// <remarks>Decrease in illumination between a spotlight's InnerCone and the outer edge of the OuterCone. Only valid for lights of type Spot.</remarks>
        public virtual float Falloff
        {
            get { return _Falloff; }
            set
            {
                if (_Falloff != value)
                {
                    object oldValue = _Falloff;
                    _Falloff = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("Falloff", oldValue, _Falloff);
                }
            }
        }

        protected LightType _Type;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the type.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The type.
        /// </value>
        public virtual LightType Type
        {
            get { return _Type; }
            set
            {
                if (_Type != value)
                {
                    object oldType = _Type;
                    _Type = value;
                    base.RaisePropertyChanged("Type", oldType, _Type);
                }
            }
        }

        protected Color3 _Diffuse;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the diffuse colour.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The diffuse.
        /// </value>
        public virtual Color3 Diffuse
        {
            get { return _Diffuse; }
            set
            {
                if (value == null)
                    value = new Color3("#FFFFFF");

                if (_Diffuse == value)
                    return;

                object oldDiffuse = _Diffuse;
                _Diffuse = value;

                base.RaisePropertyChanged("Diffuse", oldDiffuse, _Diffuse);
            }
        }

        protected Color3 _Specular;

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the specular colour.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>
        /// The specular.
        /// </value>
        public virtual Color3 Specular
        {
            get { return _Specular; }
            set
            {
                if (value == null)
                    value = new Color3("#FFFFFF");

                if (_Specular == value)
                    return;

                object oldSpecular = _Specular;
                _Specular = value;

                base.RaisePropertyChanged("Specular", oldSpecular, _Specular);
            }
        }

        #endregion

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Light"/> class.
        /// </summary>
        public Light()
        {
            _CastShadows = true;
            _Enabled = true;
            _Range = 20;
            _Type = LightType.Point;
        }
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Q: Home folder not accessible after migrating user profile from OS X 10.9 to macOS 10.14 I am trying to migrate a user from an old mid 2010 iMac with OS X 10.9 (Mavericks) to a new iMac Pro with macOS 10.14 (Mojave).
Using the Migration Assistant with a time machine backup of the old machine seems to work -- all things seem to be back in place (Mail has the old accounts, all files are there, etc.).
Unfortunately, there is one issue with the home folder: I cannot open it in Finder -- it is 'transparent/grayed out' and it is not possible to open it via double-click. However, I can directly browse to its contents via the "Go To Folder"-command (SHIFT + CMD + G). Also in the terminal, for some operations on the folder i get the error message "Operation not permitted".
I did verify that the folder is not locked (as this seems to be the default issue with the transparent/grayed symbol). Also the file permissions I can see via 'right click-->Get Info' are correct (I and can read+write, the group can read, everybody can read).
The terminal command ls -l@ "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users" returns: drwxr-xr-x@ next to my home folder, which is different from the default(?) permissions drwxr-xr-x+. I followed the instructions here and here to reset permissions and remove all flags and extended attributes (there were 5 or 6 in total. Unfortunately, I did not write them down. Two of them had sth. like 'oldest time machine snapshot' and 'newest time machine snapshot' in their name).
That is (following the superuser post linked above), i did:
sudo chmod -N "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/me"       # Remove ACLs from file
sudo chmod ugo+rw "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/me"   # Give everyone read-write permission to file
sudo chflags nouchg "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/me" # Clear the user immutable flag from file
sudo chflags norestricted "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/me" # Remove the SIP protection from file

followed by using the corresponding commands sudo xattr -d com.apple.XXXYYYZZZ "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/Users/me" to remove all extended attributes, and finally followed by resetting the user permissions of the folder (as detailed here) via:
diskutil resetUserPermissions / `id -u`

This resulted in the permissions of my home folder becoming drwxr-xr-x (no "+"!) and still the home folder is not accessible.
What could be other reasons for this behavior & how can I fix them? Alternatively: What would be my best alternative route to migrate the old user to the new system?


text:
The AWP Small Press Publisher Award is an annual prize given each year since 2013 to nonprofit presses and literary journals that recognize the labor, creativity, resourcefulness, and innovation of small publishers. The award is given to a publisher of books in odd years and to a journal in even years.

2020: Birmingham Poetry Review
Ecotone
Terrain.org

2019: Zephyr Press
Green Writers Press
Split Lip Press

2018: Creative Nonfiction
Fence
The Normal School
Terrain.org

2017: Coffee House Press
Belladonna
CavanKerry Press

2016: Guernica
Beloit Poetry Journal
Creative Nonfiction

2015: Graywolf Press
Bellevue Literary Press
Coffee House Press
Etruscan Press
Salmon Poetry

2014: One Story, Inc.
The Cincinnati Review
Creative Nonfiction

2013: Sarabande Books
Bellevue Literary Press
Coffee House Press
Red Hen Press

References

External links
 AWP Small Press Publisher Award website

21st-century literary awards

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
THE SOUND: AN URBAN MUSICAL - Johns Hopkins Turner Auditorium Non Equity Auditions
Audition Location: Baltimore, MD
Add to Calendar 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 America/New_York THE SOUND: AN URBAN MUSICAL - Johns Hopkins Turner Auditorium THE SOUND: AN URBAN MUSICAL - Johns Hopkins Turner Auditorium
Casting "The Sound: An Urban Musical," a contemporary version of "The Sound of Music" that tells the story of the redemptive power of love and pays homage to the historical heroes of the reconstruction period in America.
Featuring Gospel, Jazz, R & B, and Hip Hop renditions of songs like: My Favorite Things, Do Re Mi, Climb Every Mountain, and new original music, 'The Sound: An Urban Musical' is to 'The Sound of Music' what 'The Wiz' was to 'The Wizard of Oz.'"
We are looking for exceptionally talented African-American, Latinix and White actors who can sing and/or rap and dance. (male and female, ages: 16 - 65)
ALL ROLES ARE NON-PAID.
Auditions are by appointment only. To book your appointment, please use the following link: https://go.oncehub.com/TheSound
Please come prepared to read a portion of our script and to sing a brief song a cappella. For more information, please contact: TheSoundUrbanMusical@Outlook.com.


Below are some examples of professional and personal work. Please check out my Curriculum Vitae / Resume to see my full experience list and qualifications.
This web site was designed for to meet accessability standards and built for easy maintenance by web masters, without need for a server-side support. Calendar script coded for easy hand maintenance of data.
This site is a composite of interactive flash research and development.
The Lenticular Image Creator software is developed using the Java programming language and available with installers for both OSX and PC.
This tool is designed for converting the common .obj 3d format to the .dts Torque game engine format. Available for free download and use.
Development of a game development tool using genetic algorithms and neural nets.
May 2003 - February 2005: Developed 2-d and 3-d assets, websites, designed and developed software, build management systems and web based tools, and managed all technical development for the Laaphysics and 3DM-Lab projects.


TUMMY TRIMMER MULTI COLOR SINGLE SPRING HIGH QUALITY SPRING.
TUMMY TRIMMER MULTI COLOR DOUBLE SPRING HIGH QUALITY SPRING.
Find the best prices for Home Gym and its related products at Daraz.pk, our online shopping store has over 4 million of products to help you unleash your online shopping spree at the competitive prices. You can find, compare and shop the right product by simply clicking the filters. You can purchase Home Gymand its related products by a diverse range of payment options such as Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Daraz Wallet, and Cash on Delivery.


text:
Months before Windows 8 Launches, Windows 98 is voted favourite OS of all time
By Desire Athow published 26 July 12
A poll carried out by Virgin Media Business found that Windows 98, which carried the codename Memphis and was released in June 1998, has been chosen as the most popular operating system according to a sample of UK office workers.
43 per cent said that they preferred the short-lived Windows 98. The first iteration of the OS was replaced less than one year later by Windows 98 Second Edition and then by Windows Millennium Edition (ME) in September 2000. The lifecycle of a Windows operating system is normally more than three years.
In comparison, 25 per cent of respondents chose Windows 7, while UK retailers overwhelmingly said that the current Microsoft OS was the best ever.
The research comes after Microsoft recently announced that Windows 8 will be released on 26 October and that the release to manufacturing phase will take place in August. Windows users that have purchased their devices (tablets, desktops or laptops) until 31 January 2013 will get Windows 8 Pro for only £15.
virgin media business


text:
Catching Some Rays
A new experiment uses New York City's rooftop water tanks as cosmic ray detectors.
Andrew Grant • May 2, 2008
If a New York University physics professor has her way, rooftops in New York City will soon be the site of cutting-edge astrophysics research. With the help of the large wooden water tanks already atop many of the city's buildings, Glennys Farrar hopes to detect and ultimately unravel the mysteries behind cosmic rays — the universe's most energetic particles.
Related on Scienceline
Could another universe have existed before ours? A new theory says yes.
Learn how the universe can actually expand faster than the speed of light.
astronomyphysicsVideo


text:
Q: Can we use 2 different url on same anchor tag for javascript disabled and enabled condition? Can we use 2 different url on same  for javascript disabled and enabled condition
If javascript is enabled then link should be
and If javascript is disabled then link should be

A: You could set the JS disabled URL in the markup, then on page load use JS to replace the url with the enabled URL.
HTML:
Link

jQuery example:
$(function() {
    $('#id').attr('href','js_enabled_url');
});

This should degrade gracefully.

A: Yes, just write a JavaScript which finds the element you want to change the href of when the page has loaded.
Example using JQuery:
$(function () {
    $('a.changeable').each(function () {
        $(this).attr('href', 'http://google.com/lol');
    });
});

(Untested, but you get the idea.)
So basically, if the user has disabled JavaScript, the default link is used, otherwise the new URL given by the script is used. So your HTML should contain the link that should be used when JavaScript is disabled.

A: If I understand you correctly, you can have one url on the html page, and if javascript is working, have the javascript change the url on the anchor.
That way you can ensure that the second url only works if javascript is enabled.
The problem is that if javascript was enabled when the page was loaded, and later disabled then you won't know.
But, if you just have an onclick on the anchor, then you can change the url when it is clicked on, then it will always work correctly, as, if they disable javascript after the page is loaded it will still go to the non-javascript url, and if the onclick works then it will go to the other url.


Family Literacy promotes the benefits of literacy and provides parents or caregivers of children with the skills and approaches to create literacy rich home environments.
We offer programs and events to support families.
Contact us for support as you create a place of learning in your home environment.
Programs are available to families in Camrose and surrounding area.
Program fees may apply. For more information contact Karen Hills.


We have two models for getting FlexMedical into your office: Ownership and Subscription. You are currently viewing the Ownership model. If you'd rather see the Subscription model, click here. For a comparison of the options, click here.
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text:
François Petitjean, dit François, né le  à Vellexon (Haute-Saône), mort le  sur l'île Sainte-Marguerite (commune de Cannes, Alpes-Maritimes), est un général de la Révolution française.

États de service

Il entre en service le , comme soldat au régiment de Navarre et il sert en Hanovre de 1757 à 1762. Le , il passe au régiment de Boulonnais où il est nommé caporal le , et en 1763 et 1764 il est envoyé en Amérique. De retour en France, il est affecté en Corse et il devient sergent le , sergent-major le  et adjudant sous-officier le .

Le , il est nommé sous-lieutenant à la compagnie Palasson du  régiment d'infanterie, et le , il devient adjudant-major au  bataillon de volontaires de la Drôme. Il est fait chevalier de Saint-Louis le , et il passe lieutenant le , puis lieutenant-colonel en premier de son bataillon le .

Envoyé à l'armée d'Italie, il reçoit son brevet de chef de bataillon à la  d'infanterie le , puis il est promu général de brigade provisoire par les représentants en mission auprès de cette armée le , dans la division du général Masséna. Le , il commande la réserve lors de l'expédition d'Oneille, puis il participe à la bataille de Saorgio du 27 au , avant de rejoindre la division Gentilli à Orméa en . Nommé commandant des îles Sainte-Marguerite et Sainte-Honorat, il meurt le  sur l'île de Sainte-Marguerite.

Sources

 .

Général de la Révolution française promu en 1794
Naissance en février 1741
Naissance dans la province de Franche-Comté
Décès en décembre 1794
Décès à Cannes
Chevalier de l'ordre royal et militaire de Saint-Louis
Décès à 53 ans


Lacuna Loft > Survivorship + Caregiving > Book Club > What Do You Want To Read Next?
It is officially that time again….time to start talking about the next Lacuna Loft Young Adult Cancer Book Club book! I have a few books in mind and I'm sure you do too. We have already read through Planet Cancer and Everything Changes. Last time we had a few books on the list that we very popular but didn't quite make the cut. One of them was Mom's Marijuana: Life, Love, and Beating the Odds. Another one that we discussed was A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Chemo…though I'm having trouble finding that one on Amazon now. I'd like to also suggest that we could bring in not-so-cancer-specific but definitely applicable to a cancer survivor books such as, Daring Greatly or Rising Strong.
So, what are your next steps? Email info@lacunaloft.org anytime in the next 2 weeks with suggestions for the next book club book choice. I'll compile the list and on July 20 the official voting poll will go out for you to make your selection! You'll have two weeks to vote and then we'll choose the book for Lacuna Loft's 3rd book club!
I get emails from time to time suggesting next book club choices. I have very few "rules" about the book club, except that if the book is cancer related, it also be young adult cancer related.
So! What do you want to read next?