The latest global social trend is to go "green." No matter who you are, where you live, or what you are doing, this term comes up frequently in various areas of your daily living. In some ways, having this much information is nice, but at times it may be overwhelming. It may even make "living green" seem like it's too daunting a task to undertake, simply because you don't know where to begin making the necessary changes.
It really isn't as hard as some people make it sound. For some people, it's just a matter of making a few minor lifestyle adjustments. For others, it may mean making some much larger changes in lifestyles. Even if you aren't ready or willing to totally change your life, you can still live a "green" lifestyle.
After all is said and done, the term, "living green," simply means you're consciously willing to be held accountable for how all your actions and reactions impact other people's lives, as well as the planet itself, whether for good or bad. The idea is to live your life in a way that has more positive impact than bad effects.
One of the best ways to go green is to do "green remodeling." Don't panic! This just means that you've incorporated considerations for energy efficiency, water and resource conservation, indoor air quality, and have used sustainable or recycled products when building or renovating your home. These are average, every day living goals for most homeowners and renters anyway, whether they are trying to go green or not.
Most homeowners and renters attempt to keep their living spaces energy efficient, and to save the water and other resources. Doing this lowers the monthly expenses, thus providing more money for other priorities. Most people also prefer clean, breathable air to polluted, toxic air. Most people also prefer to use products that are easily replaceable or that can be recycled or re-used for something else later. Everyone lives green to some degree on an unconscious level already. The trick is to bring that living up to a conscious level, and then take responsibility for all your own actions and reactions.
To encourage green living, many countries now offer their citizens tax credits, rebates, and in some places, lenders even offer energy efficient mortgages. Many places offer special programs to help consumers attain energy efficient and conservational housing materials and appliances, such as more efficient windows, refrigerators, washers, and water heaters. The best way to find out about any of the 60+ state and local programs available in the United States is to contact your state or local home builders association. Many builders, remodelers and housing industrial professionals are being specially trained and certified in green remodeling, and may also be able to advise you on what's available.
•	Multi-functioning landscaping, with trees, edible plants, and fruit trees, and using recycled pavers and natural fertilizers.
Another fine idea is to use the newer, slimmer ceramic tile for kitchen and bathroom remodeling, whenever possible. These tiles can add décor while retaining heat, are bacteria resistant, and can easily be cleaned without harsh solutions.


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Q: How does earthing happen? Earthing, as I have been told, is done by inserting a conductor in the ground whilst it is connected to the body whose earthing needs to be done.
But how does the charge get transferred into the ground: what part of the soil is creating the potential difference and what acts as the conductor in the soil?

A: Earthing doesn't necessarily mean flowing of charges.The point of earthing is --- Earth/Ground is considered of having a zero potential. Moreover, it is a source of infinite charge retrieval and storage. So, a conductor having null Potential will not flow any charge back to the earth.

A:
when earthing is done

The fault current passes through the earth wire, as we know current follows the path which has the least resistance. and earth has infinite capacitance, hence the small amount of charge delivering into the earth didn't make any difference in potential.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Samira Ali Gutoc (born 19 December 1974) is a Filipina civic leader, journalist, environmentalist, women's rights advocate and politician. She served as a member of the Regional Legislative Assembly of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao and the Bangsamoro Transition Commission, which was tasked to draft the Bangsamoro Basic Law.

She is the founder of Asian Peace Alliance associated with Asia-Pacific Peace Research Association, writes for Asian Muslim Action Network, and established Ranao Rescue Team, a volunteer group that helps civilians displaced by the Battle of Marawi offering relief missions to civilians.

She resides in Marawi, belongs to the Maranao ethnic group, and is a follower of Islam. She unsuccessfully ran for the Senate in 2019, under the Otso Diretso coalition, and in 2022, under Aksyon Demokratiko.

Early life and education
Samira Gutoc's father, Candidato Gutoc, was a diplomatic officer who rose through the ranks. As a result, Samira spent much of her childhood in Saudi Arabia, where her father was posted, before she went on to study at the University of the Philippines Diliman (UP Diliman) for college.

She earned her Bachelor of Arts in broadcast communication at the UP where she became the president of UP Muslim Students Association and the Metro Manila-wide Muslim Youth and Students Alliance. She then earned a Master's in International Studies from the University of the Philippines Center for International Studies, in UP Diliman, then earned a Bachelor of Laws degree from Arellano University School of Law in 2006. She acquired her Fellowship from the Oxford Center in United Kingdom.

Legislative Work in Mindanao

7th ARMM Regional Legislative Assembly
Gutoc was one of the 27 officer-in-charge (OIC) members of the 7th ARMM Assembly appointed by President Benigno Aquino III on May 8, 2012. The OIC officials served until the 2013 elections.

Bangsamoro Transition Commission
On February 10, 2017, Gutoc was appointed by the Rodrigo Duterte administration as a member of the Bangsamoro Transition Commission tasked to draft the Bangsamoro Basic Law. However, she resigned on May 29 that year, citing her disapproval of the government's handling of the Marawi siege, the declaration of martial law,  and Duterte's joke that he would take the blame for soldiers who commit rape during martial law.

Marawi Crisis
Gutoc-Tomawis was a resident of Marawi when the 2017 Marawi Crisis took place. Towards highlighting the evacuees' situation, their rights and humanitarian situation, she has  been a resource person to the Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, New York Times and has  also appeared on Al Jazeerah.

Organizations
During the 2017 Marawi Crisis, Gutoc-Tomawis established Ranao Rescue Team, a volunteer group that helps civilians displaced by the Battle of Marawi offering relief missions to civilians.

In 2020, she co-founded Ako Bakwit, Inc. with Nazh-Far Mariwa Berganio, an organization that aims to promote and protect the rights and welfare of the internally displaced persons in the country.

Awards
Cited as one of the World's Most Influential Muslims - The Muslim 500 by The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
2019 The Outstanding Women in Nation's Service Awardee for Peace Advocacy by TOWNs Foundation.
2018 United Nations Development Programme N-Peace Awardee for Activism.
2001 The Outstanding Youngmen (TOYM) Honoree for Youth Development by JCI Philippines.

2019 Senatorial Campaign
On October 11, 2018, Gutoc-Tomawis announced and filed her candidacy for senator for the May 2019 election. She was a member of the political ensemble Otso Diretso, a Liberal Party-led opposition coalition against the Duterte administration. However, the whole ticket failed to secure a seat in Senate.

She signaled her agenda for peace education, divorce, Muslim rights, women's rights, and children's rights. She is against the lowering of the minimum age of criminal responsibility and has taken the position against the ongoing martial law in Mindanao.

On July 19, 2019, the PNP–Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG) filed charges against Gutoc and other members of the Otso Diretso electoral for "sedition, cyber libel, libel, estafa, harboring a criminal, and obstruction of justice". The accused including Gutoc, were alleged to be linked to "The Real Narcolist" video series of Bikoy which the PNP-CIDG said contained "false information" meant to rally people against the administration of President Rodrigo Duterte and ensure Leni Robredo's acension to the vice presidency.

2022 Senatorial Campaign
Gutoc-Tomawis joined Aksyon Demokratiko on August 9, 2021, and was made part of its national executive board. She was admitted to the party as a representative of Filipino Muslims, the marginalized, and women. According to Gutoc, she joined the party because she is a fan of Aksyon's founder Raul Roco and his Agenda of Hope manifesto. On October 3, she filed her candidacy for the 2022 Senate election. She was also named as a guest candidate of the Labor and Ecology Advocates for Democracy (LEAD) senatorial slate of another presidential aspirant Leody de Guzman. However, she lost once again, ranking 39th.

Other Affiliations
Gutoc-Tomawis currently writes the column "A Girl From Marawi" that comes out every Saturday on The Philippine Business and News.

She also anchors The Voice and The Voiceless at the Filipinos World in partnership with The Manila Times and Mafe Management Consultancy.

See also
 ARMM Regional Legislative Assembly

References

External links
 samira-gutoc.com
https://thephilbiznews.com/a-girl-from-marawi-what-regional-tv-could-do/

1974 births
Living people
Aksyon Demokratiko politicians
Bangsamoro peace process
Filipino activists
Filipino environmentalists
Filipino expatriates in Saudi Arabia
Filipino human rights activists
Filipino journalists
Filipino Muslims
Filipino women's rights activists
Filipino women writers
Maranao people
Moro people
Nonviolence advocates
People from Iligan
People from Marawi
Arellano University alumni
University of the Philippines Diliman alumni
21st-century Filipino politicians
21st-century Filipino women politicians

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Posted: September 28, 2010 in Uncategorized
Tags: Drew Barrymore, Ricky Martin
Drew Barrymore has lavished praise on Ricky Martin for coming out as gay. 'My lofty goal in this world is that we can live in a world that doesn't judge each other, I just want people to be able to live their lives that are true to them,' said the 35-year-old. I celebrate what Ricky is doing because we have to create a world for each other where acceptance is first and foremost.'
Meanwhile in other news, a 21-month-old baby dies as a result of deliberate and repeated violence by his mother and boyfriend. Goldman Sachs pays £3.6 billion in bonuses for 3 months (£100,000 per person). A man's appeal over a conviction for the rape of a 2-year-old girl is rejected. A world famous actor pleads mercy for his son, facing 10 years for drug dealing, blaming his problems on a privileged but difficult childhood and the long shadow cast by a family of screen icons. Two sisters die as a result of arson by the rejected ex-boyfriend of one of them. Erin O'Connor offsets her trousers with accessories and Victoria Beckham teams her Cavallis with neutral separates. A father of two undergoes a partial lobotomy and is left permanently brain damaged after being clubbed with wooden stakes by three men who mistook him for a paedophile.
Perhaps a loftier goal would be to live in a world where we are not faced with a growing number of the populace whose only contribution to society is to increase the population. Or a world where the spectrum from haves to have nots does not range between people with little or no access to a resource that is critical to their survival and people who waste that resource through their gold plated taps. Or a world where no matter what urges a person has, when it comes to abusing children there is zero ambiguity about right and wrong. Or a world where people of sound mind with a background of unimaginable wealth and comfort take responsibility for their actions and are not under the assumption that their platinum credit card benefits include immunity from prosecution. Or a world where people are not brought up believing that the solution to ordinary everyday life's disappointments is extreme violence. Or a world where what Posh Spice is wearing is seen at its true level of importance so that on a significance scale stretching from the earth to the moon it does not reach higher than an ant's bell-end. Or a world where the conveyor belt at the sociopath factory is not set to full speed all day everyday (including bank holidays) churning out vicious violent headcases just itching to inflict permanent pain and suffering on anyone who might disrespect their psyche by looking at them a bit funny.
Any individual or group that is marginalised or is categorised as occupying the fringes of a normal distribution bell curve, and especially a sexual normal distribution bell curve, deserves sympathy and understanding, because, to increase circulation, they are disproportionately reported on and portrayed as 'weird' or 'deviant' by the media and then sneered at by ignorant multi-phobic tabloid addicts. However, maybe, just maybe, these or several hundred other societal issues rank higher in world importance than what boils down to the concerns of a multimillionaire actress about the effects on the personal income stream of a multimillionaire pop star resulting from his own revelations about himself.
Posted: August 24, 2010 in Uncategorized
Tags: Mick Hucknall
This is no laughing matter Hucknall.
Those words are legally binding.
'Last Ever'.
The Origin Of Faeces
Tags: Simon Cowell, X Factor
American Idol judge Simon Cowell will receive an international Emmy award for having "reshaped 21st century television and music around the world," the International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences has announced.
In the UK and the US, where Cowell mainly plies his trade, there is a long and proud tradition of musical excellence with a succession of great bands and artists creating original music, voicing their message, pushing boundaries, innovating, inspiring others and sometimes even shaping society. The lines of influence are very marked through modern musical history. It's Darwinian in nature in that the cream generally rises to the top. The best acts exert the most influence on the next generation who carry the baton of musical excellence, propelling it forwards or diversifying it in new creative directions. Sure, anomalies occur and become fleetingly popular. They may add small amounts of peripheral mutation, but they rarely have any significant influence on core music genetics.
Since Cowell's strangle hold on the music industry took root, this Darwinian process has all but stopped. Rather than the fittest surviving, the sick and weak are artificially elevated into a position of strength. They appeal to a lazy and unimaginative audience, content to be welded to their sofas and be told what to like. They deceive the talentless into believing that greatness is achievable without exerting any effort.
Cowell devotees may try to defend him by arguing there is a punk ethos in what he is doing in that he is providing the platform and the opportunity for anyone to get up there and give it a go. This, of course, is horse shit for at least a million different reasons. Punk was largely about the music with its motivation stemming from a reaction to what was considered an elitist rotten musical landscape. The Cowell karaoke* scheme is the new rotten musical landscape and the motivation of all participants is the desire to be famous at any price and amassing obscene amounts of personal wealth. The music is but a distant faded afterthought and takes the form of karaoke* with the participant's sole aim being to show off by torturing a single syllable through five octaves for a few minutes.
Cowell is leading us into an era where every act has the prefix of 'X-factor winner' or 'Britain's got talent star'. He is interfering with the process of natural selection and his genetic manipulation techniques have led to a situation where rather than having a strong and diverse musical gene pool we now have a turgid homogenised one that lacks the variety and diversity needed to continue evolving.
The devotees of the karaoke* merchants may call this view music snobbery. I'm not saying that any form of music shouldn't exist. Not everyone is blessed with the necessary creative brain patterns to push the boundaries but they should at least be aware that the boundaries exist, what direction they are in and have the common decency to wander over and say hello.
Giving Cowell an award for reshaping the music world is like giving myxomatosis an award for reshaping the rabbit world.
* Ka•ra•o•ke [kar-ee-oh-kee]
A form of entertainment in which amateur singers sing along with recorded music using a microphone and public address system. The music is typically a well-known pop song minus the lead vocal.
Posted: August 5, 2010 in Uncategorized
Tags: Big Boot Dance
By Big Boot Dance
From If You Can't Fight Wear A Big Hat

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Heart Poppies, featuring sterling silver discs that have poppy flowers cut out in them. These earrings are lightweight and dangle on a sterling silver hook.
Be the first to review "Heart Poppies" Click here to cancel reply.


The Therrell Cluster is offering summer programming for the sites below. Click the site name to learn more.
Transportation is available to students living in pre-determined boundaries from their Power Up Summer Program host sites. The Atlanta Public Schools transportation policy dictates that bus stops are placed outside the shortest 1 mile navigation of elementary schools, and 1½ mile navigation of middle and high schools. Students living less than the 1 mile or 1 ½ mile boundaries are assigned to the walk-zone. Read important walking safety tips here.
For all transportation questions and concerns, contact the APS Department of Transportation at Transissues@atlanta.k12.ga.us or (404) 802-5500.
Fickett: KinderCamp for rising kindergarteners at Fickett, Continental Colony, Deerwood Academy and Kimberly Elementary schools is a program designed to support students and families in having a smooth transition into Kindergarten.
The ULTIMATE S.T.E.A.M. Experience provides children with hands-on, creative activities and lessons that will prepare them for careers in any field, but most of all will allow them to have a stimulating, electrifying, and hair raising summer! Prepare to engage in culinary arts, drama, physical arts and so much more!!!
Bunche PowerUP Chargers Camp will provide students with acceleration opportunities via the integration of curriculum designed to promote critical thinking and reinforce science, mathematics, and ELA standards.


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Home Annual report 2019 NS Group
Previous Risk 11: NS's investments abroad
Next Organisational improvements
Taxes are the most important source of income for governments, which they use, among other things, to fund general facilities. These general facilities, such as the railway infrastructure, are vitally important to NS.
Guiding principles for the tax policy
NS operates in accordance with tax and other laws and regulations. As such, given its duty to adopt a socially responsible approach to taxation, NS takes the position that the aim and the purpose of the law must be taken into account. This means that it does not merely observe the letter of the tax law. A responsible approach to taxation means that no structures should be set up that have tax savings as their primary goal. Transactions should only take place if they serve a genuine commercial purpose. That is the case if the tax consequences of such transactions are proportionate to the commercial consequences, both in a qualitative sense (regarding complexity) and in a quantitative sense (regarding the financial impact).
NS is an organisation with a prominent role in Dutch society, and all of its shares are held by the Dutch State. Being a State participation entails special responsibilities.
For the business operations where NS is in competition with other market parties, it is important to ensure a level playing field also from a tax perspective. Taxes are one component of the operating costs in franchises and these costs are therefore examined closely. On the one hand, we want to make sure that we are complying with the applicable tax legislation; on the other, we aim to make use of tax incentives, for example for research and development or sustainable investments.
Relationship with the tax authorities
NS believes it is important to have good relationships with the tax authorities in all countries where it has operations. For instance, in 2010 NS concluded a compliance covenant with the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration. This agreement enables 'horizontal monitoring' of NS by the Tax and Customs Administration. The core concepts are mutual trust, understanding and transparency. Pursuant to this covenant, prior to carrying out a transaction or submitting its tax return NS consults with the Dutch tax authorities on potentially contentious standpoints. The aim is to remain as up-to-date as possible so that NS has a clear view of its tax position at all times. NS discusses matters with the Dutch tax authorities on a quarterly basis.
It also takes a proactive approach to tax matters in other countries. If there is any uncertainty, the tax authorities are contacted so that agreement can be reached on important topics. In the United Kingdom, for example, Abellio has a Customer Compliance Manager at HRMC, should Abellio need to discuss current issues.
The Executive Board has an overview of all tax matters at NS. The tax function within NS is set up in such a way that all important decisions concerning tax matters are assessed by NS's tax department and that the company complies with its tax obligations in all countries. The NS Tax department works with the Executive Board, the business units and the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration in a consulting and coordinating capacity. The department is also the first point of contact for tax matters for other internal and external stakeholders. Outside the Netherlands, the Tax department's contacts with the tax authorities are generally arranged via the local subsidiaries. The Tax department reports to the NS Finance Director. The Tax department regularly engages the services of external tax consultants in order to obtain a second opinion on important tax issues, acquire specialist knowledge, improve understanding of new tax legislation and obtain assistance when setting up and modifying tax management processes.
Abellio manages its local tax obligations via its financial departments, and hires in external consultants where necessary for tax compliance and country-specific tax issues. External consultants are engaged mainly in the case of complex issues or issues where there is a great deal of uncertainty. The boards of Abellio in the United Kingdom and Abellio in Germany have a complete overview of domestic tax affairs and ensure regular communication and coordination with the Executive Board and NS Tax department.
Acceptability of tax risks and risk management
NS aims to ensure timely submission of correct tax returns and timely payment of any taxes due. However, given the extent of its operations and the associated tax obligations, common tax risks inevitably arise in its processes. The NS Executive Board has defined its risk appetite in eight thematic areas. Tax risks are covered by the themes of 'Integrity & Compliance' and 'Reputation'. The risk appetite for both themes has been determined to be 'averse', which is deemed appropriate given NS's duty to act responsibly in the matter of taxes. This governance should also provide for measures to control tax risks. To that end, the risks are identified, assessed and managed. The risks are discussed with the Executive Board, and measures are taken to make them compatible with NS's risk appetite.
NS is transparent about its tax position. The annual report shows the amounts paid by NS in corporate (income) tax, payroll tax and VAT per country. The financial statements also specify the effective tax rate for corporate (income) tax and give detailed information on deferred tax assets and liabilities.


In the midst of the coup atmosphere currently gripping the US, several related stories reflect American-generated chaos throughout the world: an uptick in Kiev's desperate war on Donbass civilians, the untimely death of yet another veteran Russian Ambassador, and the demonetization developments in India. All give a strong suggestion of where the elites would like to take things. How do all these fit together, and what are they a larger symptom of?
Join us this week on Behind the Headlines as we connect the dots that form the bigger, uglier picture. We'll also take look at one of the ideas of Trump's chief strategist Steve Bannon - the 'fourth turning' - and what it might mean for America's future, and the world's. As the saying goes, "when the US sneezes the whole world catches a cold." In this light, we will also be asking how the US's growing inner turmoil is affecting other nations, and what a great US crisis may mean in the future for all.
Regarding the creation of a 'cashless society' in India. That would only be relevant to the rich. Perhaps these are the only people they think are worth controlling? And you could do so, if you controlled their credit cards. This is assuming that anything the 'powers that be' do is about control.
There are an increasing amount of very rich well educated people in India now. These are the ones that need to be 'controlled'. The poor are irrelevant, unless they can't feed themselves.


text:
Studying here
Just another University of Brighton Blog Network site
Welcome to Study
University jargon
Balancing Life and Study
Seeking support
Coursework and Assignments
Essays & Assignments
Assessment & Grading Criteria
Using feedback to improve work
Reading, Research & Dissertations
Working with your Supervisor
Writing up
Making notes from reading
Making notes in class
Before, during and after exams
Effective Revision
Types of Exams
Maths and Stats
iASK
Referencing is an important part of studying in higher education. It is a technical system that allows you to give credit to other people's ideas; provide evidence of your reading and engage in debates with other authors on your subject. However, it takes practice and even experienced academics will consult referencing style guides for more unusual sources. Have a look at the answers to the following questions to get started:
What is a reference?
A reference – also known as a citation – is an exact note of the source of a piece of information. A typical reference or citation for a journal article, for example, would include the following elements:
author(s) name(s)
title of the article
year, volume or part when published
Referencing has two parts – a citation in the text where you have used the source (this is normally written in a shorter form) and the full details of the source at the end of the text in a Bibliography (list of all the sources you have read for your essay, even those you have not cited) or a Reference List (list of all the sources you have cited).
What referencing style should I use?
There is no single system within the university for creating a reference. You should consult your course handbook or speak to tutors in your school to find out the system used in your school. Below are some quick guides to the most common referencing styles, although please note that within each of these styles listed below, different Schools will approach them slightly differently so please do read your course handbook for the precise guidelines to follow for your course.
Common referencing styles:
Harvard (from Anglia Ruskin University)
Vancouver (from the University of Manchester)
Oscola for Legal sources (from the University of Oxford)
Chicago (from the University of York)
Why is referencing so important?
Referencing shows the reader of your work that you have read widely and provides evidence to support the claims you are making. It also ensures that you give proper credit to the author of the source to avoid accusations of plagiarism.
When a piece of coursework or an assignment is assessed, you may be penalised if you quote a piece of information without including the reference – and there may also be a penalty for using an incorrect reference! Remember: quotation without citation = plagiarism.
To find out more about plagiarism and the consequences of doing it – innocently or otherwise – check the Avoiding Plagiarism page.
Referencing software
There is software avaliable to support you with referencing including an in-built referencing tool in Microsoft Word and more sophisticated packages such as Mendeley or EndNote which allows you to store and organise your references. For information on how to use EndNote see the Library guide.
The university also has a subscription to Cite Them Right Online, which is an interactive guide to help you learn how to correctly reference a huge variety of sources; references can then be exported straight into coursework.
Websites such as Neil's Toolbox (Harvard & Vancouver) are also useful tools for automatically generating references. However, department guidelines for referencing styles can be very specific, so if you use tools such as these, you should always check the references that they generate against your course's style guide.
A guide to using the Harvard method of referencing developed by Anglia Ruskin University
Content © University of Brighton 2020
Got some feedback on the ASK website? You can let us know via the contact form here
Centre for Learning and Teaching, Mayfield House, Falmer Campus, BN1 9PH


text:
Q: Second jQuery Validate does not works inside Bootstrap tab I've two tabs in my homepage, one for personal registration and another to companies. The validation works fine in the first, but in the second tab, the validation don't work and returns nothing.
First of all, the HTML:

Pessoa Fisica

Pessoa Juridica

        <form id="pfRegister" action="" method="post" autocomplete="off">

                <input type="text" id="firstName" class="form-control inputSk" placeholder="Name" name="firstName" required>

                <input type="text" id="lastName" class="form-control inputSk" placeholder="Surname" name="lastName" required>

                <input type="text" id="email" class="form-control inputSk" placeholder="Email" name="email" required>

                <input type="password" id="password" class="form-control inputSk" placeholder="Password" name="password" required>

                <input type="password" id="confirm_password" class="form-control inputSk" placeholder="Confirm your password" name="confirm_password" required>

                 <select id="gender" name="gender" class="form-control inputSk" required>
                     <option value="">Gender</option>
                     <option value="Male">Male</option>
                     <option value="Female">Female</option>
                 </select>

                    <input type='text' class="form-control inputSk input" name="birth" id="birth" required>

            <button type="submit" id="send" class="btn btn-default sk skBtn-primary submit">Sign up</button>

    </form>

        <form id="pjRegister" class="captcha" action="" method="post" autocomplete="off">

                 <input type="text" class="form-control inputSk" name="cnpj" id="cnpj" placeholder="CNPJ" required>

                 <input type="text" class="form-control inputSk" name="juridicIdentity" id="razaosocial" placeholder="Razao Social" required>

                 <input type="text" class="form-control inputSk" name="companyIdentity" id="company" placeholder="Company Name" required>

                 <input type="text" class="form-control inputSk" name="administrator" id="administrator" placeholder="Administrator Account" required>

                 <input type="email" class="form-control inputSk" id="pjEmail" name="pjEmail" placeholder="Email" required>

                 <input type="email" class="form-control inputSk" id="pj_confirm_email" name="pj_confirm_email" placeholder="Confirm Email" required>

                 <input type="password" id="pjPassword" class="form-control inputSk pwstrength_viewport_progress" placeholder="Password" required>

                 <input type="password" id="pjConfirm_password" class="form-control inputSk" placeholder="Confirm Password" required>

                  <button type="button" id="pjSend" class="btn btn-default sk skBtn-primary submit">Sign up</button>

         </form>

The JS:
$("#pfRegister").validate({
    rules: {rules},
    messages: {msgs}
});

//companies validator
$("#pjRegister").validate({
    rules: {rules},
    messages: {msgs}
});

The defaults and showErrors is set inside $.validator.setDefaults.
I tried to validate one by one with this, but still not working:
var pfreg = $("#pfRegister").validate({
    rules: {rules},
    messages: {msgs}
});

//companies validator
var pjreg = $("#pjRegister").validate({
    rules: {rules},
    messages: {msgs}
});

pjreg.element('input');
pfreg.element('input');

Searching the web, I found a possible solution:
$("#pjRegister").each(function(){
    $(this).validate();
});

But this way the form don't validate when I click the Submit button.

A: Your first button is a type="submit", which is captured automatically by the validation plugin, so validation is triggered.
Your second button is a type="button", which is not captured, so the plugin does nothing when you click it.
Working DEMO:  http://jsfiddle.net/9o0zd4pt/1/


text:
2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 2012-13 2011-12 2010-11 2009-10 2008-09 2007-08 2006-07 2005-06 2004-05 2003-04 2002-03 2001-02
Ritter and Wilson Named 2019 USILA Scholar All-Americans
Trey Ritter and Kevin Wilson, who both graduated from Washington College last month, have been named 2019 USILA/Warrior and New Balance Division III Scholar All-Americans by the United States Intercollegiate Lacrosse Association (USILA).
Opponents Determined for Washington College Family at Shootout For Soldiers
Washington College Family, consisting of current players, alumni and children of both the Shoremen and Shorewomen Lacrosse programs have found out its opponents in the eighth annual Shootout For Soldiers Baltimore on June 17-18 at Troy Park in Elkridge, Md with the Shoremen and Shorewomen playing on the night of the 17th. The women will play Hero's 2020 at 8:00 p.m. and the men will follow at 9:00 p.m. against Mount Saint Joseph (MSJ) Gaels as both teams will play on Field 1.
Times Set for Washington College Family at Shootout For Soldiers - Men at 8:00 p.m. and Women at 9:00 p.m.
Washington College Family, consisting of current players, alumni and children of both the Shoremen and Shorewomen Lacrosse programs have received their game times in the eighth annual Shootout For Soldiers Baltimore on June 17-18 at Troy Park in Elkridge, Md with the Shoremen and Shorewomen playing on the night of the 17th. The men will play at 8:00 p.m. and the women will follow at 9:00 p.m.
Wilson & Ritter Named Academic All-Centennial, Among Nine Shoremen on Academic Honor Roll
Senior defenseman Kevin Wilson and senior midfielder Trey Ritter have been named Academic All-Centennial Conference and are two of nine student-athletes from the Washington College men's lacrosse team to have qualified for the Centennial Conference Academic Honor Roll for spring sports.
Four Shoremen Lacrosse Players Earn All-Centennial Conference Honors
Four Washington College players have been selected All-Centennial Conference for men's lacrosse in a vote conducted by the conference's nine head coaches. Seniors, attackman Casey Grieves and defenseman Kevin Wilson and freshman Lawrence Park were named to the all-conference's second team, while senior midfielder Trey Ritter earned honorable mention. This is the second time that Grieves and Wilson have been named All-Centennial, while Park and Ritter are first time honorees. Also announced by the conference was the All-Sportsmanship Team for men's lacrosse and representing the Shoremen on the team is senior defenseman Cole Handy.
Shoremen and Shorewomen Lacrosse to Participate In Shootout For Soldiers Baltimore June 17-18
The Washington College men's and women's lacrosse programs consisting of current players, alumni and children of the programs will be participating in the eighth annual Shootout For Soldiers Baltimore on June 17-18 at Troy Park in Elkridge, Md. The event will start at 4:00 p.m. on the 17th and will conclude on the 18th at 4:00 p.m. The Shoremen and Shorewomen Laxers have participated in the event every year.
Washington College Presents Annual Athletic Awards
The Washington College Athletics Department held its annual athletic awards ceremony tonight, honoring the top student-athletes for the 2018-19 academic year. Team Most Valuable Players and Most Improved Players were named, and several special departmental awards were presented as well.
#9 Bullets Top Shoremen, 12-8
Leading 8-7 heading into the fourth quarter, host #9 Gettysburg scored four of the five goals in the last 15 minutes of the game to come away with a 12-8 win over visiting Washington College at Shirk Field at Musselman Stadium on Saturday afternoon in Centennial Conference men's lacrosse action.
Grieves Hits Milestones in Shoremen's 12-7 Win Over Garnet
Senior attackman Casey Grieves scored six goals, including the 100th of his career, and added two assists as the visiting Washington College men's lacrosse team topped Swarthmore, 12-7, in a Centennial Conference game tonight on Clothier Field. Grieves also passed the 150 career point mark in the win.
#16 Diplomats Drop Shoremen, 18-10
CHESTERTOWN, Md. — Kevin Mollihan scored five goals and added five assists for a total of 10 points as visiting sixteenth-ranked Franklin & Marshall defeated host Washington College 18-10 in a Centennial Conference men's lacrosse game played today on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium. The Diplomats scored 10 straight goals during the game spanning from the middle of the second quarter to the beginning of the fourth quarter.
#1 Sea Gulls Rally In Fourth To Beat Shoremen In Double Overtime, 15-14
CHESTERTOWN, Md. — Zach Pompea scored with 1:59 left in double overtime to lift top-ranked Salisbury to a 15-14 win over host Washington College in the "War on the Shore" men's lacrosse game for the Charles B. Clark Cup played today on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium. The Sea Gulls outscored the Shoremen 8-2 in the fourth quarter as Washington had built a 12-6 lead after three quarters.
Shoremen Run Win Streak To Four With 16-12 Win Over Fords
CHESTERTOWN, Md. — Host Washington College picked up their fourth consecutive win with a 16-12 victory over visiting Haverford in a Centennial Conference men's lacrosse game played tonight on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium.
Chris Del Rosario - Shoreman of the Week
Sophomore men's lacrosse player Chris Del Rosario is this week's Shoreman of the Week. Del Rosario posted a .735 save percentage in a 2-0 week for the Shoremen.
Shoremen Quiet Tigers' Roar, 15-9
Host Washington College scored the game's first four goals and never trailed on its way to a 15-9 victory over visiting Colorado College at Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium on Sunday afternoon in non-conference men's lacrosse action.
Shoremen Stop Mules, 7-6, for Centennial Conference Win
Visiting Washington College got 14 saves from sophomore goalie Chris Del Rosario as the Shoremen used a strong second half to pick up a 7-6 win over host Muhlenberg College in a Centennial Conference game tonight at Scotty Wood Stadium.
Shoremen Cruise Past Green Terror, 18-6
CHESTERTOWN, Md. — Host Washington College got four goals, a career high four assists, and a career high eight points from Cody Pascale (West Chester, Pa. / Reed Henderson) as the Shoremen cruised past visiting McDaniel 18-6 in a Centennial Conference men's lacrosse game played this afternoon on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium.
#9 Ursinus Downs Washington, 10-7
Visiting #9 Ursinus used a 7-1 run spanning the second and third quarters to turn a 3-1 deficit into an 8-4 lead on its way to a 10-7 win over host Washington College at Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium on Wednesday evening in Centennial Conference men's lacrosse action.
#10 Red Devils Use Second-Quarter Run to Best Shoremen, 19-14
10th-ranked host Dickinson College out-scored visiting Washington College, 8-1, in the second quarter en route to a 19-14 win in the Centennial Conference men's lacrosse opener for both schools this afternoon on Biddle Field.
Seahawks Down Shoremen, 14-11
Host St. Mary's scored three straight goals in the fourth quarter to turn a 10-9 lead into a 13-9 advantage on its way to a 14-11 win over visiting Washington College at Seahawk Stadium on Saturday afternoon in non-conference men's lacrosse action.
#15 Captains Get Past Shoremen, 11-10, in Triple Overtime
Dylan Rice scored the game-winning goal with three seconds left in the third overtime to give 15th-ranked Christopher Newport an 11-10 non-conference men's lacrosse win over visiting Washington College tonight in Newport News, Va.
Ospreys Overcome Shoremen, 16-11
Visiting Stockton University built a three-goal halftime lead en route to a 16-11 non-conference men's lacrosse win over host Washington College this afternoon on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium.
Goose Nation Family Reunion - April 13th
Join us for Goose Nation Family Reunion on Saturday, April 13th, as three fall teams host their alumni games and three spring teams are in action at home, including the annual War on the Shore!
Shoremen Score 10 Unanswered Goals in 18-9 Win Over Bobcats
Visiting Washington College scored 10 unanswered goals and rolled to a 18-9 win over host Frostburg State in non-conference men's lacrosse action today at Bobcat Stadium. Senior attackman Casey Grieves matched his career high with six goals and added one assist in the victory.
#11 Generals Defeat Shoremen, 14-8
CHESTERTOWN, Md. — Visiting and eleventh ranked Washington and Lee got three goals apiece from Mike Weaver and Ben Mulholland and kept host Washington College off the scoreboard for a span of 21:07 en route to a 14-8 win in a non-conference men's lacrosse game played today on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium.
Del Rosario Garners Centennial Conference Defensive Player of the Week
Sophomore goalie Chris Del Rosario has been named the Centennial Conference Defensive Player of the Week for men's lacrosse for the week of February 11-17 by the conference office. It is the first time that Del Rosario has won the conference's weekly award.
Shoremen Batter Berry, 21-12, in Season Opener
The host Washington College men's lacrosse team jumped out to a 9-0 lead en route to a 21-12 season-opening win over visiting Berry College this afternoon on Kibler Field at Roy Kirby, Jr. Stadium.
Men's Lacrosse Season Preview
With 11 seniors on this spring's roster, the Washington College men's lacrosse team is aiming for a return to the four-team Centennial Conference Tournament, a feat that eluded the Shoremen last season after a strong start.
2018's Top #RingTheBell Moment
Here are the results of our "Top #RingTheBell" Moment of 2018.
Shoremen Lacrosse Announces 2019 Captains
Washington College head men's lacrosse coach Jeff Shirk has announced that seniors Trey Ritter, Kevin Trapp, and Kevin Wilson have been elected captains of the team for the 2019 season.
Shoremen Lacrosse Series - Episode 5 (Produced by Shore Studios)
Episode 5 ("Game Day") of the Shoremen Lacrosse series produced by Shore Studios.


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Unusual Article Reveals The Misleading Techniques of Joseph Gordon-Levitt
His endorsements included 'Kinney Shoes', 'Cocoa Puffs', 'Sunny Jim' peanut butter and 'Pop-Tarts. The well-liked actor is now also a feature writer/director, getting written the screenplay for 2013's Don Jon and directed the movie. He has also written and directed episodes of his series HitRECord on Television.
Joseph Gordon-Levitt plays Young Joe, whilst Bruce Willis is Old Joe. When Old Joe reappears in the past, not bound and gagged, he manages to escape from execution and the actual plot is underway. Apparently, The Rainmaker as an adult is a step forward in psychic human evolution, and powerful adequate to have utterly taken handle of all criminal activity in the future. Joseph Gordon-Levitt has accomplished a significant quantity of terrific voice work more than the years. Sort Joseph Gordon-Levitt movies by Ultimate Movie Rankings Score.
Batman decided to sacrifice all the things by taking the blame for Dent's death for the higher great. Having said that, the cunning burglaries of Catwoman, as well as the notoriety of a masked and merciless Bane, compels him to return as the phantom of the night and engage in a battle that could have distinctive consequences than he hoped for. I may perhaps not worshipBrick like most of my peers but there is no denying that Brick announced Gordon-Levitt as a force to be reckoned with — no longer a boy, but a full-fledged man, able to take his beatings and get back up once again. Gordon-Levitt plays Brendan, a hardboiled teenage detective investigating the disappearance of his ex-girlfriend. Gordon-Levitt simmers with both intensity and intelligence, and he does a very good job selling the Dashiell Hammett-esque dialogue to young audiences. In 2016, the ACLU honored Gordon-Levitt with their annual Bill of Rights Award for furthering diversity efforts, advertising cost-free speech, empowering women and otherwise supporting civil rights and liberties for all Americans.
You'll recognize how Joe is focused on helping everyone grow their lives, their firms and their passions. Gayle Kirschenbaum is an Emmy award-winning filmmaker, Television producer, coach and TEDx visionary speaker. Gayle presents revolutionary seminars about transforming tricky relationships into healthy ones. She has been featured extensively in the media which includes The New York Occasions, NBC's These days Show, CBS's Early Show, Fox, Miami Herald, the Ladies Home Journal, Washington Post. Kirschenbaum is a member of the National Speakers Association, Producers Guild of America, Womens Media Group, Film Fatales, the founder of Hudson Writer's Group and is a judge for the Emmys. Her most recent film – Appear AT US NOW MOTHER has drawn critical acclaim and is at the epicenter of her "Forgiveness Coaching".
Joseph Gordon-Levitt – A Womans Perspective
Even so, to get more than his loss, he begins selecting up ladies at a bar at the insistence of his new-located pal, Jacob. Jacob, a hot, sexy man, starts dating Cal's daughter, and the film is worth watching for the celebration scene. Joseph Gordon-Levitt has been in the entertainment industry for a incredibly lengthy time.
Two sons, Ronald and Charles, preceded Willis in death. Memorial donations may possibly be produced to the American Cancer Society. This web page supplies news, evaluations, commentaries, and previews of the planet of anime and everything it inspires, such as reside-action films, comics, music, art, and other weird things to get pleasure from and contemplate. Employing the PBMA records, tax lists, directories, newspapers, court records, and a handful of diaries, Artisan Workers in the Upper South aptly presents the circumstance of Petersburg artisans stories of folks? Lives and excellent photographs, mainly from wartime, enrich the text. The chapter organization, nevertheless, discourages comparisons involving Petersburg?
Joseph Gordon-Levitt married Tasha McCauley on December 20, 2014.
The Internet Film Database, which is greatest-identified by its abbreviation, IMDb.
AceShowbiz -Joseph Gordon-Levitt is capable to delight in aging in the movie business.
Based on screenwriter Will Reiser's own experiences, 50/50 was an acerbic dramedy that doubled as a dark comedy and a realistic look at the techniques in which we deal with trauma.
With the exception of Bratt, the majority of the above appear courtesy of the show's mystery-of-the-week format, as each episode finds Charlie stumbling across a new whodunnit as she tries to stay clear of the casino enforcer hot on her trail across America.
Margate-based Xav Clarke has written the excellent psychedelic pop album, and we're here for the genre renaissance. "Magic Arrow" is a melting pot of genres with deep rhythms and larger-than life melodies, all glued collectively with outstanding production. The album is there to take you on psychedelic journey and we're not complaining. In working life projects competitors try this site can also take place the other way around, when the several organizations of departmets of the firm presents challenges at the students who pick out the most fascinating task.
Use Joseph Gordon-Levitt such as for instance a 'job'
Where we would gather people today into a theater and we would play stuff on the major screen that our neighborhood was producing. One individual in the US and another particular person in the Philippines collaborating to make one thing with each other, that's under no circumstances been doable prior to. We thought that was genuinely cool so we kind of leaned into that. He discovered PHP, really, so that he could build small capabilities on best of this message board to help individuals collaborate. We had been just doing this for enjoyable in our spare time mainly because we have been in our 20s and had […] else to do. I am extremely flattered and take excellent pride in the fact that this is not by name only.
Another one is Christopher Nolan ("The Dark Knight Rises"). This is not a film of brutal realism it is a comedy and it is a story. It is sort of a parable, so there would actually be no cause to have any nudity. The only nudity that try this site is in the film are these clips from true pornography videos, but they're all incredibly edited and cropped and they're all really speedy and sort of sanitized to fit into a Hollywood film, if you want to get in touch with this movie a Hollywood film.
The plot requires him on a quest for his ex-girlfriend, who disappeared mysteriously. In order to uncover her, he had to get involved with some negative persons, but nonetheless, he wanted to finish what he began. Upon his return to the acting planet, he began reading the scrips meticulously and picking his roles meticulously. Thereon, he didn't want to settle for any mediocre movie but decided to impress his fans and critics with deep and heartfelt roles. Don Jon, Joseph Gordon-Levitt's feature directorial debut in which he also stars, hits theaters today. Listen to Gordon-Levitt clarify why those two memories stick out for him in the clip below, and you will have an understanding of precisely why he grew up to be a man who wears so lots of hats.
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The Revue CMC Review welcomes electronic submissions of interdisciplinary articles in English or in French focusing on the countries of the Mediterranean, and specifically on the relations between the north and south shores of the Mediterranean, with emphasis on North Africa. The journal is humanistic, and is receptive to articles on literature, the arts, and culture. Scholarly articles should be in Word, Times New Roman 12 point, double-spaced. The Revue also publishes creative works and book reviews. Submissions should include a brief (50-word) biobibliography. Articles and reviews must use the documentation described in the MLA Handbook, with parenthetic page references and a List of Works Cited at the end.
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Podcast #584: Martin Starr of "Amira & Sam" and HBO's "Silicon Valley"
NaVell Lee / February 1, 2015
Martin Starr can be seen in the HBO series, "Silicon Valley," but he is currently seen playing a different role in the film, "Amira & Sam." The story takes us back to 2008, where Sam (Starr) comes back to the U.S. after serving overseas, and things have changed. One of the main aspects of the film depictions is that we do not see what is common in films such as this. At most instances, we see how a marine or someone in the service comes home and deal with PTSD. "Amira & Sam" shows us how Sam comes home and sees how the world has changed around him.
After watching the film, it definitely spoke volumes to how people perceive others and things since the 9/11 attacks. How Sam copes with that is very special, especially when it comes to Amira. Starr gave us a quote about what drove him to take on such a part:
"I sat down with Sean (Mullin) and he had such a clear respect on wanting to show a different tale that what you normally see in the media and movies regarding people coming back from fighting for America. He (Mullin) wrote what he knew, and it shows in the honesty of the characters."
Rounding out the cast in this film include Paul Wesley, Dina Shihabi, and David Rasche. The chemistry between Starr and Shihabi was magic. Love definitely may not have been the first thing on Amira's mind, but watching it grow, and seeing Sam go to great lengths to protect her, was rewarding.
What an incredible piece! "Amira & Sam" is currently playing in select theaters, as well as available on Video-On-Demand (VOD). It definitely opens up a lot about how the world has changed…not just for Sam itself, but for everyone.
You can download the full podcast with Martin Starr as we talked more about the film, and even brought up "Freaks & Geeks."
Download the podcast below:
February 1, 2015 in Buzzcast, BuzzWorthy Promotions, Commentary, Entertainment Buzz, Industry Buzz, Interviews, Movie News, Review, Stations. Tags: AmiraandSam, FreaksandGeeks, HBO, MartinStarr, SiliconValley, VeronicaMars
Daytime Emmy Award Interviews: Billy Flynn of "Days of our Lives"
← "Days of our Lives" Teasers: Week of February 2
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You searched for: Office State Senate Remove constraint Office: State Senate Party Quid Remove constraint Party: Quid State Ohio Remove constraint State: Ohio
1. Ohio 1806 State Senate, Columbiana and Jefferson Counties
2. Ohio 1808 State Senate, Hamilton County
Written by Donald J. Ratcliffe
University of Oxford, England
In these years, Ohio changed from a virtually unpeopled frontier area within the Northwest Territory to the fourth most powerful state in federal elections. Its first significant elections were for the lower house of the Territorial Assembly in December 1798. Suffrage was restricted to adult males who owned fifty acres freehold (the most limited franchise in the nation), although Governor Arthur St. Clair extended the vote to those who owned town lots of comparable value. Voting took place viva voce at the county seat, under the supervision of men appointed by the governor, who also determined apportionment and could veto legislation and prorogue (postpone) and dissolve the Assembly. The upper house, the Council, was appointed by the president from a list of names drawn up by the house; Congress appointed the governor on the president's nomination. This authoritarian system was overthrown when Congress passed the Enabling Act of 1802, authorizing the calling of a convention elected virtually on the basis of manhood suffrage.
Ohio became a state in March 1803, operating under the constitution drafted in November 1802. That instrument gave little power or patronage, and no veto, to the governor, who was elected biennially. The all-powerful General Assembly was divided into two chambers: The House was elected annually by county constituencies, and the Senate was elected biennially, half the members each year, in districts made up of one or more counties. There were no property qualifications for membership in the Assembly. Every four years the state took a census of adult males and redistributed legislative seats, and congressional districts were reapportioned each decade immediately after Congress had reapportioned the federal House and electoral college. Beginning with the first presidential election in 1804, the electors were chosen by statewide popular vote. The right to vote was limited to white adult males who had been resident for one year and had paid a tax. However, because the state constitution defined compulsory work on the roads as a tax and all adult males between the ages of 18 and 55 were obliged to work on the roads (or buy a substitute), this amounted to a nearly all-inclusive franchise for white males. From the start, voting was by secret ballot, with ballots deposited in special locked boxes, and whereas under the territory, voters had had to travel to the few county seats to vote, people now voted at a central place in each of the rapidly multiplying townships.
This democratic electoral system produced elections that saw a surprising degree of partisan action and comparatively high—but fluctuating—voter involvement, especially after 1807 when the key elections began to coincide in even years. The Federalist predominance of the territorial period was overthrown in 1802—1803, and the then overwhelmingly dominant Democratic-Republican party soon divided along factional lines, notably over the role of the judiciary. In some parts of the state, the Federalist Party revived after 1807 but suffered a severe decline after 1816. As a consequence, nonpartisan elections became even more common, although old-party considerations operated in some local elections into the 1820s. In 1824 Ohio's first competitive election for the presidency saw turnout surge as voters began giving their allegiance to entirely new political formations.
Annual Report of the Secretary of the State to the Governor of the State of Ohio: including the statistical report to the general assembly for the year 1875. Colombus, OH: Nevins & Myers, State Printers, 1876. (Lists members of the General Assembly and their districts from the formation of the state)
Brown, Jeffrey P. and Andrew R. L. Cayton, eds. The Pursuit of Public Power: Political Culture in Ohio, 1787–1861. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1994.
Cayton, Andrew R. L. The Frontier State: Ideology and Politics in the Ohio Country. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1986.
Ohio Historical Society, Ohio Fundamental Documents Searchable Database,
http://www.ohiohistory.org/resource/database/funddocs.html
Ratcliffe, Donald J. "Voter Turnout in Early Ohio," Journal of the Early Republic, 7 (1987): 223–251. Reprinted in New Perspectives on the Early Republic, ed. Ralph D. Gray and Michael A. Morrison. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1994, pp. 269–297.
________. "The Mystery of Ohio's Missing Presidential Election Returns, 1804–1848," Archival Issues: The Journal of the Midwest Archives Conference, 17(2)(1992): 137–144.
________. Party Spirit in a Frontier Republic: Democratic Politics in Ohio, 1793–1821. Columbus, OH: Ohio State University Press, 1998.
________. The Politics of Long Division: The Birth of the Second Party System in Ohio, 1818–1828. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2000.
________. "The Changing Political World of Thomas Worthington." in The Center of a Great Empire: The Ohio Country in the Early Republic, ed. Andrew R. L. Cayton and Stuart D. Hobbs. Athens: Ohio University Press, 2005, pp. 36–61.
Utter, William T. The Frontier State, 1803–1825, 1943 reprint ed. Columbus: Ohio Historical Society, 1968), Vol. 2 of Carl Wittke, ed., A History of the State of Ohio, 6 vols. Columbus: Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society, 1941–1944.
The Quids
In Pennsylvania, the Quids, known first as "Constitutionalists", arose out of a split among the Republicans in local Philadelphia politics.
The various Republican splinter movements in New York [Burrites, Lewisites and Clintonians] although most had underlying economic and reform issues, they often instead rallied around a central personality. As did most Republican splinter movements in Pennsylvania with exception of the Constitutional Republicans, a movement formed to prevent proposed judicial changes to the Pennsylvania Constitution. In addition to these, there were within Congress a group of individuals who were often classified as Quids. Among this group were congressmen from Virginia, Maryland, Kentucky, New Jersey and North Carolina. Mainly elected in 1804 and 1806 as Republicans, they began to question some actions and direction of their party. When reaction to the Embargo revitalized the Federalist; New York and Pennsylvania dissident Republican movements moved back into the main party. On the Congressional level, a few remained in opposition, some declined to run for re-election, and others were not re-nominated.
"The first evidence of this appeared in reports of a dinner of the 'Democratic Constitutional Republicans' held at the White Horse Tavern in Philadelphia on March 4, 1805, to celebrate Jefferson's second inauguration. A few days later the Freeman's Journal printed a proposal, dated March 14, for forming 'The Society of Constitutional Republicans.' This document recognized the sovereignity of the people, the principle of majority rule, and the right of the people, to alter and abolish their government as they saw fit. However, it described the Pennsylvania Constitution, along with the Federal Constitution, as 'the noblest invention of human wisdom, for the self-government of man' and avowed that it should be changed only when the motives and causes were 'obvious, cogent, general and conclusive.' Great political blessings were enjoyed under the Constitution, and it required no alteration. The list of the society's principles closed with an assertion of loyalty to the existing State and Federal administrations." (The Keystone in the Democratic Arch: Pennsylvania Politics, 1800-1816. Sanford W. Higginbotham. 1952. p 82-83)
"Continuing the practice of the preceding year, the Aurora referred to the Constitutional Republicans as Quids. The latter professed to find the title an honorable one. A writer on the Freeman's Journal asserted that a 'tertium quid' was a substance used in pharmacy to transform a poison into a medicine and avowed that there was a great need for such an element in politics. A third party would determine whether there would be 'liberty of despotism.'" (Higginbotham, p 91)
"The incident [the Special election of State Senator for District 1 in December of 1805] highlighted one aspect of the dilemma which faced the Pennsylvania Quids so long as they existed - how to avoid becoming a tail to the Federalist kite when the Democratic leaders would not permit them to rejoin their old party." (Higginbotham, p 105)
"With McKean ineligible for another term in 1808 and with national issues making union with the Federalists less and less palatable, the great majority of Constitutional Republicans wished to return to the Republican ranks. However, they had no desire to submit to the leadership of Leib and Duane after the many indignities they had suffered at their hands. An alliance with the country Republicans, who were also seeking to rid the party of the domination of Leib and Duane, seemed a logical and natural arrangement." (Higginbotham, p 138)
"The election of 1808 was a significant demonstration of the depth and strength of Pennsylvania Republicanism. The Federalists had been favored by many circumstances - Republican disunity over presidential candidates; the Leib-Boileau quarrel among the Democrats; Quid cooperation with them in the three preceding elections; and, most important, the economic hardships of the embargo. Yet they had lost by an overwhelming majority. Republican unity reappeared under the stimulus of a revived Federalism campaigning on national issues. Internal divisions were suppressed, and the Republicans gave undivided support to Madison and Snyder. The stresses of the campaign destroyed the Constitutional Republicans as a third party, though there were vestiges in a few counties." (Higginbotham, p 176)
"The strength and nature of this factionalism varied, but it never entirely disappeared. The first stage lasted from 1800 to 1805. Personal and local differences appeared almost immediately as the Federalists virtually abandoned politics. The struggle between Governor McKean and the country Democrats in the legislature over judicial reform and the failure of the attack on the judiciary culminated in the movement for a constitutional convention. Duane and Leib, whose arbitrary control of the party in Philadelphia had produced a violent schism, took sides against the Governor. Aided by the Federalists, the Constitutional Republicans, generally called Quids, were able to defeat the project for a convention and to re-elect McKean." (Higginbotham, p 328)
"Adapted from tertium quid, a 'third something,' the name 'Quid' was first prominently used in a political sense in Pennsylvania in 1804, and it was soon affixed to a faction of the Republican party officially calling itself the Society of Constitutional Republicans. The Pennsylvania Quids attracted Federalist support and in 1805 re-elected Governor Thomas McKean, who had been the choice of a united Republican party in 1802 but was opposed by the majority wing of the party in 1805. (fn: Sanford W. Higginbotham. The Keystone in the Democratic Arch: Pennsylvania Politics, 1800-1816, p. 69, 346.)." ("Who Were the Quids?" Noble E. Cunningham, Jr. The Mississippi Valley Historical Review. Vol. 50, No. 2 (Sep. 1963), p. 254)
"The use of 'Quid' to refer to various third-party factions which plagued the Jeffersonian Republicans must not, however, be construed to mean that all Quids were part of the same third-party movement. When John Randolph referred to the third party, he was not being accurate. There was no such thing. The Quids in Pennsylvania and in New York - the only states where they represented organized factions - were neither in league with each other nor supporters of Randolph. In both states, the Republican divisions were the products of local controversies over men, offices, and state policies, and the Quid factions had not direct connection with the schism produced in national politics by Randolph's defection." (Cunningham, p 255)
"The opponents of the Philadelphia Democrats and their rural allies were called at various times the Rising Sun Party (after a tavern where they first met in 1802), the Third Party, the Tertium Quids (Third Whats), and more often simply the Quids. The Quids hoped to tame popular politics by discrediting the radicalism that they blamed on the Philadelphia Democrats. To do so, they emphasized the nation's future greatness and the prosperity each citizen would enjoy in a vibrant economy with a peaceful representative politics committed to promoting internal economic development. Accepting, even welcoming, democracy in Pennsylvania, the Quids attempted to redefine the term. Popular politics would remain the instrument the citizens used to create the conditions that produced material independence. But democracy would only provide such indepedence of circumstances when Pensylvanians realized that their power should not be used to disrupt or hindred private energies or the use of property." (Crucible of American Democracy: The Struggle to Fuse Egalitarianism and Capitalism in Jeffersonian Pennsylvania. Andrew Shankman. University Press of Kansas. 2004. p. 96)
The Keystone in the Democratic Arch: Pennsylvania Politics, 1800-1816. Sanford W. Higginbotham. 1952.
Crucible of American Democracy: The Struggle to Fuse Egalitarianism and Capitalism in Jeffersonian Pennsylvania. Andrew Shankman. University Press of Kansas. 2004.
The upper house of the State Legislature. Until 1792, the upper house in Delaware was the Council. Until 1819, the upper house in Connecticut was the Council of Assistants. By 1825, all of the states had an upper house called the State Senate except New Jersey, whose upper house was the Legislative Council and Vermont, which had a unicameral legislature.
1787 - 1825: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia
Office Scope: State
Role Scope: State (Connecticut) / County / District / City / Parish


text:
package com.intellij.application.options;

/**
 * @author Denis Zhdanov
 * @since 4/25/11 4:23 PM
 */
public class OptionsConstants {

  public static final int MIN_EDITOR_FONT_SIZE     = 4;
  public static final int MAX_EDITOR_FONT_SIZE     = 40;
  public static final int DEFAULT_EDITOR_FONT_SIZE = 12;
  public static final float MIN_EDITOR_LINE_SPACING =   .6F;
  public static final float MAX_EDITOR_LINE_SPACING =     3;
  public static final float DEFAULT_EDITOR_LINE_SPACING = 1;

  private OptionsConstants() {
  }
}


text:
#ifndef SANDESHA2_PERMANENT_BEAN_MGR_H
#define SANDESHA2_PERMANENT_BEAN_MGR_H

/**
 * @file sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr.h
 * @brief Sandesha In Memory Bean Manager Interface
 */

#include <axutil_allocator.h>
#include <axutil_env.h>
#include <axutil_error.h>
#include <axutil_string.h>
#include <axutil_utils.h>
#include <axutil_array_list.h>
#include <sandesha2_msg_store_bean.h>
#include "sqlite3.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif

typedef struct sandesha2_bean_mgr_args sandesha2_bean_mgr_args_t;
typedef struct sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t;
typedef struct sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_ops sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_ops_t;
struct sandesha2_response;

struct sandesha2_bean_mgr_args
{
    const axutil_env_t *env;
    void *data;
};

AXIS2_EXTERN sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t * AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_create(
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *dbname,
    axis2_char_t *key);

void AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_free(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env);

/**
 * Database insert method. Storage managers use this function
 * to store data to the database
 * @param bean_mgr
 * @param env
 * @param bean
 * @param retrieve_func retrieve callback function
 * @param sql_stmt_retrieve
 * @param sql_stmt_update
 * @param sql_stmt_insert
 */
axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_insert(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *sql_stmt_insert);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_remove(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *sql_stmt_remove);

void *AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_retrieve(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    int (*retrieve_func)(void *, int, char **, char **),
    axis2_char_t *sql_stmt_retrieve);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_update(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *sql_stmt_update);

axutil_array_list_t *AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_find(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    int (*find_func)(void *, int, char **, char **),
    axis2_char_t *sql_stmt_find);

sandesha2_msg_store_bean_t *AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_retrieve_msg_store_bean(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *key);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_update_msg_store_bean(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    sandesha2_msg_store_bean_t *bean);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_insert_msg_store_bean(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    sandesha2_msg_store_bean_t *bean);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_remove_msg_store_bean(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *key);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_store_response(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *seq_id,
    axis2_char_t *response,
    int msg_no,
    int soap_version);

axis2_bool_t AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_remove_response(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *seq_id,
    int msg_no);

struct sandesha2_response *AXIS2_CALL
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_retrieve_response(
    sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_t *bean_mgr,
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *seq_id,
    int msg_no);

int
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_busy_handler(
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    sqlite3* dbconn,
    char *sql_stmt,
    int (*callback_func)(void *, int, char **, char **),
    void *args,
    char **error_msg,
    int rc);

sqlite3 *
sandesha2_permanent_bean_mgr_get_dbconn(
    const axutil_env_t *env,
    axis2_char_t *dbname);

/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* SANDESHA2_PERMANENT_BEAN_MGR_H */


If you want to make sure that your elderly loved ones receive comprehensive medical care and stay socially active, you should look for a nursing home in Illinois. Nursing homes create an active environment for elderly residents where they can make friends and enjoy leisure activities.
If you do not want the demands of your hectic professional life to compromise the time and quality of care you provide to your loved ones, you should consider getting the services of a nursing home in Illinois. At a nursing home, not only your loved ones will receive high quality medical care, they will also feel valued after interacting with fellow senior citizens.
Go through our directory of nursing homes in Illinois to address the needs of your elderly loved ones and to help them achieve an independent and enjoyable life.


text:
Q: Compositional Data and Machine Learning One of my features is compositional of nature, represented by a vector [p1, p2, p3]. Each vector represents an emotion and each vector sums up to unity. Eg: [anger=0.10, sad=0.10, happy=0.80].
1) I read about natural constraints of compositional data. What are these?
2) These constraints force us to transform compositional data using isometric/additive/centered logratio before they become useable, why is this necessary?
I know that for a lot of models, correlated features are ill-advised. Is this why we transform compositional data?

A: Regarding the constraints
You gave a good example of what a compositional data sample looks like.
These 'natural constraints' as you call them are simply the restrictions on the sample space that compositional data implies.
A vector $\mathbf{x} = [x_1, x_2,...,x_D]$ must satisfy two requirements to fit into a 'compositional sample space', which is a D-dimensional simplex.

*

*$x_i \geq 0 \: \forall \: i=1,...,D$ , that is all elements of the vector must be greater or equal zero

*$\sum_{j=1}^{D}x_j=\mathcal{k}$, so all elements of $\mathbf{x}$ must sum up to $\mathcal{k}$, which is the 'total' of the composition. In your example this is 1, it could as well be 100, 1000 or any arbitrary number $\geq 0$.

Why transformations are often used with compositional data
As Aitchison states in 'The Statistical Analysis of Compositional Data'

"It is argued that the statistical analysis of such data has proved
  difficult because of a lack both of concepts of independence and of
  rich enough parametric classes of  distributions in the simplex."

Aitchison elaborates on approaches to analysis of data in the simplex, while on the other hand Egozcue et al. (ref. 3 below) proposed the isometric log-ratio transformation to transform the data from a D-dimensional simplex to $\mathbb{R}^{D-1}$, in which the application of conventional statistical methods becomes possible.
Further references:

*

*Short summary of the most important concepts for compositional data analysis. I found this useful as a quick cheat sheet, but it does require some of the other two sources for initial understanding of the theory.

*Lecture notes on the topic of compositional data analysis.

*Egozcue et al. went into a lot of mathematical detail to motivate the necessity of the ilr transformation, which I can't and won't replicate here.


text:
Eskom to implement stage 2 load shedding. Photo: Stock/Canva
Brace yourselves! Stage 2 load shedding from Monday evening
Eskom says there was a breakdown of generation units at two power stations, which necessitated the re-introduction of load shedding
by Thabo Baloyi
Here we go again! Eskom has announced it will be implementing stage 2 load shedding on Monday, 30 May 2022 from 17:00 until 22:00. The embattled power utility says there was a breakdown of generation units at Majuba and Medupi power stations, which necessitated the re-introduction of load shedding.
The power utility has been carrying out load shedding during the evening peak these past few weeks as it struggles to meet the demand for electricity. On Sunday, Eskom moved to suspend load shedding, but warned it would be bringing back the rolling blackouts soon, due to a loss in generation capacity.
ICYMI: Eskom SUSPENDS stage 1 load shedding on Sunday
SA reacts to Eskom's Andre de Ruyter saying he's tired of 'armchair critics'
'Why should we?' – Eskom won't raise power supply to some municipalities
SHOULD WE EXPECT ANYMORE LOAD SHEDDING THIS WEEK?
Eskom says three generation units are expected to return to service on Monday, which would usually increase the chances of load shedding being suspended, but given the current state of affairs, it isn't clear whether South Africans should be preparing for another week of five-hour power cuts.
In the meantime, the utility says it will continue monitoring the system and give an update on the grid when the need arises. It has further urged citizens to limit the risk of load shedding by continuing to reduce the usage of electricity and to switch off all non-essential items.
"Eskom cautions the public that as the shortage of generation capacity persists, the system will continue to be constrained with an elevated risk of loadshedding over the coming weeks. We would like to remind the public that loadshedding is implemented only as a last resort to protect the
national grid. We therefore urge all South Africans to continue using electricity sparingly especially between 05:00 – 09:00 in the mornings and 16:00 – 22:00 in the evenings"
Eskom Spokesperson Sikonathi Mantshantsha
load shedding


Hi-Tech A recently hit the headlines as we gained promotion into one of the most prestigious netball leagues in the country. Our promotion into the Northern League completed the 2014-15 season in style as we secured the quadruple for the second year running, becoming champions of Yorkshire, West Yorkshire, Huddersfield and Halifax.
Unfortunately, promotion does come at a cost. This is due to the increase in travel to matches across Yorkshire and the North of England and the need to improve our image as a professional team.
We are looking for a local Huddersfield sponsor with the passion to follow and support our journey as we continue to build on our success as one of the most long standing and successful sporting teams in Huddersfield and Yorkshire.


To see into self-nature is merit; to treat all things as equal is a virtue.
The group has been providing services since 2003. Some of the experiences and specialized services are testing school aged children, developmentally disabled adults and forensic evaluations. Our experiences include services to schools, hospitals, geriatric population, assisted living facilities, federal and state probation services, jails, military personnel, children of the military, prisons, forensic facilities, foster care department and the corporate arena for employee selection and training.
Our panel consist of consultation with experts in the mental health field, education, special education teachers, ESOL, tutors and referrals to professionals in the legal field.
Dr. Darlene Rivera-Lavin is a clinical psychologist and professional educator. She motivates individuals to adopt a healthier lifestyle, to improve their communication style and manage life's challenges with grace. Her forensic and legal experience started in HRS with foster care cases, later in the federal courts with defendants adapting to society. Currently, the interviews and evaluations are prepared for individuals that need eligibility for social security disability, veterans that need an evaluation for service connected mental health conditions and individuals that need a thorough psychosocial evaluation for immigration. She also provides services to children and adults with chronic stress conditions, learning disorders, depression, anxiety, relaxation training, developmental conditions, pain management and PTSD.
Our consultants are experienced in helping students at different levels and also assist in the transition from high school into college. We work with school aged children, middle school and high school. We also provide parent consultations.
Organization, time management and study skills.
Assess the needs of At-Risk Students, analyzing academic needs and strategies.
Assess behaviors at home and in the classroom and determine intervention needed for success.
Determining accommodations needed in the classroom and adaptations at home.
Test to assess needs (reading, phonology, comprehension and math).


For a really long time, I always thought salads consisted of some sort of leafy vegetables. I recently discovered that it can be whatever vegetable your heart desires. This is why I'm posting more salad recipes than before. I love tomatoes. I can eat them in just about anything. I came across this recipe and thought tomatoes and avocados sound like a really tasty combination for a salad.


text:
Эркинжон Тулкинович Исаков (; 25 ноября 1974 года) — легкоатлет Узбекистана, специализирующийся в беге на короткие дистанции, член сборной России (1998), сборной Узбекистана (с 1999 года). Участник XXVII Летних Олимпийских игр и XXVIII Летних Олимпийских игр.

Карьера
С 1998 года начал участвовать в международных соревнования. На Универсиаде России в помещении в беге на 800 метров с результатом 1:51.80 занял первое место. В 1999 году на Летней Всемирной Универсиаде в Пальма-де-Мальорка (Испания) участвовал за сборную России в беге на 400 метров с/б, но не прошёл в финальную часть. В эстафете 4×400 метров занял 7 место в квалификации, но в финальном забеге не смогли финишировать.

С 28 января 1999 года выступает за сборную Узбекистана.

В 2000 году на Летних Олимпийских играх в Сиднее (Австралия) в беге на 400 метров с барьерами в четвертьфинале показал результат 50.71 секунд, но этого не хватило чтобы пройти в финальную часть турнира. На Чемпионате Азии по лёгкой атлетике в Джакарте (Индонезия) в беге на 400 метров с/б с результатом 51.27, занял седьмое место.

В 2002 году на Летних Азиатских играх в Пусане (Республика Корея) в беге на 800 метров занял седьмое место, а на 1500 метров занял пятнадцатое место. На Кубке Узбекистана занял первое место. В этом же году на международном турнире памяти Гусмана Косанова в Алма-Ате (Казахстан) в беге на 800 и 1500 метров занял вторые места. В 2003 году на Чемпионате Азии по лёгкой атлетике в Маниле (Филиппины) в беге на 800 метров занял пятое место с результатом 1:49.05. На открытом чемпионате Москвы занял первое место.

На Чемпионате Киргизии в беге на 800 метров с результатом 1:46.98 занял первое место. На Летних Олимпийских играх в Афинах (Греция) в беге на 800 метров в 4 забеге показал результат 1:48.28, но этого не хватило чтобы пройти в финальную часть турнира. В 2005 году на международном турнире памяти Гусмана Косанова занял третье место.

После нескольких неудачных региональных стартов в 2006—2007 годах завершил спортивную карьеру.

Примечания

Легкоатлеты на летних Олимпийских играх 2000 года
Легкоатлеты на летних Олимпийских играх 2004 года
Бегуны на короткие дистанции Узбекистана