Longtime Hennepin County Sheriff Rich Stanek is seeing a challenge from Dave Hutchinson, who is criticizing the sheriff's cooperation with Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
The race is technically nonpartisan, although Stanek has served as a Republican legislator and holds a MN GOP recommendation, and Hutchinson received the DFL endorsement. In the August primary, Stanek received 49.2 percent of the vote, while Hutchinson received 34.6 percent and former candidate Joseph Banks received 16.3 percent of the vote.
Stanek, first elected in 2006, highlighted opioid prevention in his third term. His office equipped and trained first responders in all 45 cities to administer naloxone, which can rapidly reverse the effects of an overdose. He also focused on the mentally ill in prison, finding on a single day in 2016 that more than half of the jail's 600-plus inmates demonstrated signs of mental illness, leading Stanek to call jails the largest mental health facilities in the state. The Hennepin County Board has since approved construction of a 150-bed facility in Plymouth, to be used as an alternative to jail for the mentally ill.
Challenger Dave "Hutch" Hutchinson is emphasizing community policing in his approach. He is a Metro Transit Police sergeant with 15 years of law enforcement experience.
"Policing needs to change, and it can't change with somebody who is still policing from the 1990s. We have to bring this profession that I love into the 21st century," Hutchinson said at a candidate forum in July.
A key issue in the race is how the office interacts with ICE. The Sheriff's Office said in 2017 that everyone booked in jail is asked for their place of birth and citizenship. When inmates say they are not a citizen or born outside the U.S., the office said it calls ICE, which can also access booking information through federal agencies.
Stanek also said Hennepin County is the first sheriff's office in Minnesota to refuse detainer requests from ICE.
Hutchinson said that if elected, he would no longer instruct deputies to ask about immigration status. County officials should be more concerned about a Latino victim robbed on Lake Street, who might be scared to call police out of fear of deportation, he said.
The election comes at a time when the jail system in 2018 is exceeding its in-custody capacity, averaging more than 800 detained daily, according to the county. A recent summit in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties focused on alternatives to jail for the mentally ill and suspects of minor crimes.
Experience: Dave Hutchinson, or "Hutch," is a 15-year law enforcement and public safety professional. Since 2006, he has served with the Metro Transit Police Department. He currently holds the position of sergeant, working on the north side of Minneapolis and surrounding suburbs. He also supervises the Peer Support Program, Crisis Intervention Training and Community Engagement Team. Before joining Metro Transit, Hutch worked as a Police Officer in Bayport, a small community with a population of just over 3,000 people.
Top priorities for the office: My top priorities are transparent and open communication to help rebuild trust with the community, addressing opioid addiction, teaching conflict de-escalation to all deputies, ending the Sheriff's Office's current relationship with ICE, and improving the safety of Hennepin County for everyone who lives in, works in, or visits it.
How should the department interact with ICE? I have seen firsthand the ripple effects of removing undocumented individuals from the community for minor offenses. As sheriff, I won't instruct deputies to ask individuals about their immigration status. By not making the Sheriff's Office an arm of federal immigration policy enforcement, we will rebuild trust with immigrant populations, which will make them more comfortable talking to the police, which in turn will make everyone in Hennepin County safer.
What is the best strategy to address jail overcrowding? I will approach this with a two-part strategy. First, I will improve training in the Sheriff's Office to recognize mental illness and addiction. Getting mentally ill and addicted individuals into treatment rather than jail will reduce the incarcerated population by 40 to 50 percent. Second, I will work with the Hennepin County Attorney's Office on diversion programs for first-time offenders. The goal of these programs is to steer young people who have made mistakes out of trouble and into jobs and job training. Research shows that these programs are very effective at preventing repeat offenses.
Why are you best for the job? Best practices for policing have changed. The tactics used by the incumbent sheriff have not. Many types of crime are up in Hennepin County, while trust in the police is down. I believe that we can change both with an approach of mutual respect and transparency between the community and the police. I will put the needs and rights of the people ahead of big corporations. You won't see me sending deputies to break up protests at the Standing Rock Reservation, as the current sheriff has done. Instead, you'll see me working hard every day for the citizens of Hennepin County.
City of residence: I am a life-long resident of Hennepin County, currently living in Maple Grove with my wife and two children—I grew up in Northeast Minneapolis.
Experience: I am a 35-year veteran of law enforcement—serving with the Minneapolis Police Department, rising through the ranks from Patrol Officer to Commander of Criminal Investigations. While serving as a police officer, I was elected to the Minnesota State Legislature five times, where I served as Chair of the Crime Prevention and Public Safety Committee. In 2003, the Governor appointed me Commissioner of Public Safety & Director of Homeland Security for Minnesota. Currently I am serving my third term as Sheriff of Hennepin County—first elected in 2006.
Violent crime: Violent crime is down countywide by more than 25 percent since I was first elected, but we can never let up, we must continue the fight against violent crime with all available resources and strategies.
Untreated mental illness: I will continue my advocacy to make sure mental illness is no longer criminalized by our justice system, and to ensure those with mental illness in our jail get the proper medical care and treatment they deserve.
Opioid Addiction: I will continue to work to educate residents about this public safety crisis and public health epidemic. To this end I have implemented several initiatives to address this threat to our families, neighbors and colleagues.
Hiring and training: I am especially proud of the work we have done to provide Crisis Intervention Training to sworn and detention officers, procedural justice and implicit bias training to all employees in the Sheriff's Office, and the improvements we have made in eliminating hiring disparities and employing a workforce that better reflects the community we serve.
Job of the Sheriff: I have always viewed it to be my job not just to respect, but also to protect the constitutional rights and civil liberties of every resident throughout the county.
How would the Sheriff's Office interact with ICE in a new term? As Sheriff I swore an oath to protect the constitutional rights of all residents, regardless of immigration status. I was the first Minnesota Sheriff to reject detainer holds from ICE, beginning in 2014. The county jail, and Sheriff's Office, does not detain any individuals for immigration violations—immigration related charges are federal civil violations, not local criminal violations.
What is the best strategy for jail overcrowding? As Sheriff, I have long said that we cannot criminalize mental illness, yet despite out best efforts county jails continue to serve as warehouses for mentally ill, low-level, non-violent offenders. For this reason, I continue to advocate at all levels of government for increased resources for our residents who are dealing with mental illness, chemical dependency, and homelessness who repeatedly find themselves in jail because there is nowhere else for law enforcement to take them.
Why are you best for the job? Since first being elected as Sheriff of Hennepin County, I have worked every day to show our community members that they can always count on me to make public safety my most important priority–protecting our families, neighborhoods, businesses, schools, and places of worship. I continue to guide change in the Sheriff's Office that has led to increased diversity hiring and training, decreased violent crime in the county, and increased community participation in Sheriff's Office policies, outreach, and education. As Sheriff, I do not report to a Mayor or County Board, instead I report to the residents. That's why your vote in this race is so important, and why it is a great honor to serve side-by-side with the men and women of the Hennepin County Sheriff's Office, who have sworn an oath to protect and defend all residents and visitors across the County.


Or you're even permitted to find a different portion of your essay paper completed. Following your newspaper was completed, you'll also be requested to rate the author. You receive a preview of your essay and ask to create paper helper corrections if necessary.
Application read the first two or three sentences and decide. Merely it will provide you with all the information that you wish to know about. Getting essay help may be a tricky option.
Our writing solutions furnish an group of desirable capabilities. The language you chosen to talk is a personal choice. The past few sentences ought to be extremely clear and have a long-lasting image on your audience.
Utilize collegeessaywriter services particularly if you don't have the critical time or skills to finish an assignment for faculty, higher school or college. As a consequence, such pupils search for the ideal essay help to make sure that their project is going to be generated at the maximal level in accord with all academic criteria.
Essay writing appears quite difficult and most critical thing student want to ABC paper writer do in university, school and faculty. Most of contemporary day faculty students must take a place to write a couple of study papers and composition combined side properly passing evaluations. If you're a teacher and desire to educate students in the appropriate manner, then you're reading the correct article.
Since you are able to see, students are sure to face many challenges should they need to turn into a part of the buy essay club. Bioengineering pupils have a massive range of options upon graduation.
Consider using one when you'd like to highlight a point. The cause and effect essay intends to demonstrate that various phenomena on earth are interrelated. You have to start by analyzing the subject of the work and taking somewhere to run with.
It's possible to first take a look at the pay for professional essays samples we've got on our website before you opt to order for your pay for expert essay. You may find some essays on the internet. If necessary you've got a trailer of your essay and will need to create alterations.
EssayCapitals is only a place for students which are in serious need of a couple of homework aid. In an era when schools are trying to make sure it is simpler to use to. Often, a student will overlook various kinds of principles when it comes to writing.
The objective of an essay is to supply useful data in the finest possible way in order to https://www.newschool.edu/about/mission-vision/ catch the reader's interest. If you ask us for help, you might rest assured your essay is going to be written by actual professionals. An explanation essay delivers helpful information regarding the process in question incremental.
Or you're even permitted to get a distinct part of your essay paper done. You may find some essays online. You get a preview of a person's essay and will need to make alterations if needed.
The most regularly encountered newspaper writing service that most of our customers require is informative writing. All you have to do is unwind whenever you've hired the on-line essay writer. To write a superb argumentative composition, there are four main components of the essay you are very likely to have to understand about.
Others, more skillful one, purchase papers online as they wish to increase their knowledge of the issue together with learn the best way to get the essay written in the best approach. He will be able to help you compose our company that will assist you and the competent, so that may. Our writers understand how to formulate and touch up the information that you have to have on your scholarship essay so as to exhibit your prospective in the best way possible.
Essays is thought to develop into the most comfortable method out among students papernow from many corners of our whole world. Your faculty essays play an amazingly important function in the selective admissions. Developing a scholarship article needs to be able to help you earn more cash.
The purpose of an article is to supply valuable data in the finest possible way in order to catch the reader's interest. It's important not to overlook your essay does not need to be on a monumental experience or tragic or successful event. In the event that you need your essay edited fast, you may rest easy knowing you will find the best outcomes from us.
You are going to be surrounded by composing professionals throughout the plan of order placement, and the moment you opt to purchase essay and choose an allocated writer, things will get even more exciting. In fact, buying essays on the internet is something which is suitable and beneficial for all pupils. Just like a writer, it's your job to make sure that your reader isn't likely to fall the leadership and additionally the purpose you are trying to create.
It is going to most likely find bewildered and want the aid of an essay writing support 22, Whenever you get started writing the short article. The way to this perfect essay is by way of WritePaperFor.Me.
For this reason, you will understand all that is necessary. If you would like to teach pupils in a proactive fashion, then you need to be remarkable.
Just like a writer, it's your job to safeguard your reader is not going to eliminate the leadership together with the purpose you are attempting to create. In reality, buying essays on the internet is something that's suitable and beneficial for many students. Our editors have the experience and the skills that are essential to review and edit documents however long or short it might be.
Because you're able to choose the writer that writes for you, you're also given the capability to reassess their profile pages in which you'll find reviews, number of successfully completed tasks, and other relevant info. After the word help in the area of academic or non-academic writings include, then you ought to think about our custom writing service firm. You might be connected employing the author to request updates at any particular moment.
Among the aspects which characterize our online writing service is the access to samples that pupils may check the last work we've given to students. If you're a student who desperately wants an expert paper writing service, we guarantee to assist you in your endeavors. A writing agency will be the academic insurers.
You might wish to think about that which you must create about within 500 phrases. The language you chosen to speak is a personal choice. The past couple of sentences ought to be extremely clear and possess a long-lasting image on your audience.
If a student believes that the whole homework is rather hard to complete and are not able to submit each of the writing tasks in time, then there's no need to waste precious time in finishing it. You might boost your writing skills and personality and earn an whole group of sensible experience. Buying essays is believed to be the absolute most comfortable way out among pupils from several corners of the planet.
The cases once we can be exceedingly beneficial for you change a great thing. With no strategy how enormous goes, you're certainly going to be diminished. You simply have to get in contact with us any chance to find out about all of the available options and explain your job.
Fill the internet order form on our official website to receive your essay done professionally. Needless to say, the ideal way is to purchase an essay online. An effective essay demands a number of rhetorical practices to be implemented.
The actual individuals highly praise our essay help site. Choose from popular topics that folks are enthusiastic about. There are a range of kinds of essays, therefore it isn't hard to do away with an watch in your own writing responsibilities.
Normally pupils, to assist you may consider essay instantly. Purchasing essays is considered to turn into the approach out between students from many corners of our whole world. Writing a college essay may possibly be a challenging job, however it might also be exciting.
Usually students, to assist you may consider essay instantly. Creating a scholarship essay should be in a position to assist you earn more cash. Writing a college essay could possibly be a challenging job, however it may also be exciting.
While purchasing papers from unidentified business be sure you get to comprehend their services and what promise they supply. Get your newspaper writing help on-line today, and be certain of attaining the most best. Utilize our on-line calculator to determine just how much you should pay for that paper and call us for any question or concern you may have.
Our employees know a great deal of the books you may require by heart. Writing for individuals is the very best method to start earning because you don't need any setup charges.
It'll be quite challenging that you take the time out for an essay whenever you have a number of different projects and assignments to submit. All you have to do is relax whenever you have hired the on-line essay writer. To compose a superb argumentative composition, there are four chief elements of the essay you are likely to have to understand about.
Up in Arms About College Essay Writing Help?
The prime objective of writing an essay would be to reach the initial intent. Let's say you should buy essay for faculty.
How to Get Started with College Essay Writing Help?
Locating the ideal example essay site is merely among the greatest problems that students experience. Contact info that you're recorded ought to be upgraded. As a consequence, if you need authentic essays, don't be afraid to get in touch with us.
You should enter each of the required information into the purchase form in EssayHere.Com. Composing short and easy sentences is the perfect approach to begin to receive your points around. Putting your order has two measures.


text:
Home › Past Calendars › 2017 Calendars › Pocket Astrologer® 2017 Pacific Time
Pocket Astrologer® 2017 Pacific Time
Jim Maynard's Pocket Astrologer®, now in its 44th year, is the most popular, most used astrological calendar in the world.
The Pocket Astrologer® is basically a pocket-sized version of our wall calendar, the Celestial Influences®. Pocket Astrologer includes a basic introduction to astrology. It gives easy-to-understand explanations for the Moon, including void of course information, and the influences of the Moon as it travels through the different zodiac signs and phases. The signs of the zodiac are described in detail, and a summary is given for each of the major planets and the influences of their interactions with each other.
Pocket Astrologer® also includes an ephemeris with tinted backgrounds that highlight when planets are retrograde. It also has a colorful chart of the motions of the planets, a table of sunrises and sunsets, details about eclipses during the year, meteor showers, a description of the meaning and influences of the Asteroids, and an asteroid ephemeris.
The square box for each date shows the Moon's sign, when it goes void-of-course, and when it changes signs. Below this information, the major aspects, planetary ingresses, and planetary stations are listed. Holidays and special events, such as meteor showers or Solstices and Equinoxes. Times given are adjusted for Daylight Saving Time, where appropriate.
The zodiac months are highlighted with a color tinted background and the zodiac illustrations are in full color.
Pocket Astrologer® includes January and February 2018, an abbreviated ephemeris next to each zodiac illustration in addition to the full ephemeris on pages following the calendar pages, a table of sunrises and sunsets, and a chart blank.
4¼ x 5½ inches, 64 pages, full color illustrations and cover.
ISBN Pacific Time: 978-1-935482-45-1 (YELLOW titles) $7.95
This is the Pacific Time version. To order the Eastern Time version, click here.
2017 version not 2018
Pocket Astrologer® 2017 Pacific Time quantity
SKU: 2017PAP. Category: 2017 Calendars.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Denver Broncos History
What's in a Name? An Etymological Look at Denver Broncos and the AFC West
By Jess Place@jezru Mar 25, 2012, 9:46pm MDT
Share All sharing options for: What's in a Name? An Etymological Look at Denver Broncos and the AFC West
With everything that's gone on over the last few weeks with the Denver Broncos, I thought it may be time to take a step back and have a little fun. During the football season, we all throw team names around and don't really consider what they are from or what they mean. Sure, there's the origin story behind how the franchises themselves came into being, but what about the origin of the words that are behind the team names?
What exactly is a Bronco?
In 1960, a mail in contest was held to name Denver's new AFL franchise. Out of over five hundred entries, the winning suggestion would come from Ward M. Vining of Lakewood, Colorado... and the Denver Broncos were born... Or rather re-born. You see, our Broncos were not the first Broncos. In 1921, Denver fielded a team the Midwest Baseball league - the Denver Broncos.
Now, the word Bronco is another story all together. It's typically not a word most of us use in our day to day, except when referring to the sports franchise or the automobile. That said, where did the word Bronco come from?
According to the Online Etymology Dictionary:
1850, Amer.Eng., "untamed or half-tamed horse," from Sp. bronco "rough, rude," originally a noun meaning "a knot in wood," perhaps from V.L. *bruncus "a knot, projection," apparently from a cross of L. broccus "projecting" + truncus "trunk of a tree."
I like the sound of that... Untamed, rough and rude...
So what about the other teams in the AFC West? Stick with me after the jump.
The San Diego Chargers were originally located in Los Angeles and were initially owned by Paris Hilton's grandfather, Barron. While we all associate the Chargers with lightning bolts and even, in their earliest logo, a horse, the Charger name comes from Barron Hilton himself. At the time of the founding of the AFL, Hilton was fathering one of the country's first credit cards, Carte Blanche (now a part of Diners Club). You can see where this is going. I personally think that they should change their logo to a credit card swiper to go with their name.
early 13c., from O.Fr. chargier "to load, burden," from L.L. carricare "to load a wagon, cart," from L. carrus "wagon" (see car). Sense of "rush in to attack" is 1560s, perhaps through earlier meaning of "load a weapon" (1540s)
I swear I am not making this up. The original name of the Oakland Raiders was... the Oakland Señors. It was supposedly the winner in a name-the-team contest orchestrated by the Oakland Tribune. However, the name, as you can imagine, was heartily made fun of and was changed just nine days later to the Raiders which had finished third in the contest. Why they didn't go with second place, I don't know... Perhaps "Broncos" was already taken ;)
"Raid" According to the Online Etymology Dictionary:
early 15c., "military expedition on horseback," Scottish and northern English form of rade "a riding, journey," from O.E. rad "a riding" (see road). The word died out by 17c., but was revived by Scott, 1805 ("The Lay of the Last Minstrel") and 1818 ("Rob Roy"), with extended sense of "attack, foray." The verb is from 1865. Related: Raided; raiding.
The Chiefs came into existence in the AFL as the Dallas Texans. When they moved to Kansas City in 1963 they needed a new name. Actually, Lamar Hunt wanted to keep the "Texans" name, but was later convinced that people from Kansas City would have a hard time identifying with the nickname. Another name under consideration after the move was the "Kansas City Mules". Consider how annoying anti-Broncos fans are with the "Donkey" moniker, we can only imagine what it would have been like had the Chiefs chosen that name. It turns out that the Chiefs were named in honor of the Mayor of Kansas City that had helped make the move from Dallas possible. Mayor H. Roe Bartle's nickname was "Chief."
c.1300 (n. and adj.), from O.Fr. chief "leader, ruler, head" of something, "capital city" (10c., Mod.Fr. chef), from L.L. capum, from L. caput "head," also "leader, chief, person, summit, capital city" (cf. Sp., Port. cabo, It. capo; see head).
Some of these origin stories and etymologies are more interesting than others, but I think they're kinda cool. If you think so too, let me know and I'll do other divisions.
Go Rough Untamed Horses!


#JazbaatiJanta, we're not making this up! These are people who wake up with just one mission – get angry on people on social media, give moral lectures, and well make lives miserable.
Okay this needs to be said, and this needs to be said several times over! We really need to calm the F down and really understand what we want from people. Do we really just need every one to act like WE WANT TO? Or is finding faults and giving moral lectures our new national pastime? No? Well then how do you explain this #JazbaatiJanta behavior?
The most recent ones are Ravindra Jadeja and Ali Zafar, although we have also had problems with Priyanka Chopra, Katy Perry, Maria Sharapova, A NEWBORN CHILD for God's sake and so many celebrities who came into the #JazbaatiJanta crosshairs. At times they were not even doing anything wrong, but who's going to tell this to all the social media keyboard warriors ?
No one, that's who! Because they DO. NOT. CARE. Not one bit. Instead, you stand a chance of inviting some long abusive comments, and tweets from the #JazbaatiJanta who really need to get a new hobby. Let me explain why and what I'm talking about.
India met Pakistan at the Oval in London for the ICC Champions Trophy Final. India lost. Pakistan won. Hardik Pandya was at the receiving end of a goof up between him and Ravindra Jadeja. A forgivable mistake right? Well think again.
Yes, the #JazbaatiJanta is abusing the man ON A POST THAT ANNOUNCED THE NAME OF HIS BABY DAUGHTER. Talk about empathy and common decency right? Jokes are fine. Abuses? No.
And Ravindra Jadeja is not the only one. Pakistani actor Ali Zafar too was abused, mocked and ridiculed because he celebrated HIS OWN COUNTRY'S WIN! Yes, he works in India too, and yes we as countries do not get along (traditionally).
The guy was born there. His team won. They have had a really rough time for years now. The guy was happy! We lost and that is fine. There are more games to play, more trophies to win and we have a ridiculously good team. Why do we need to stoop so low?
Another celebrity who faced the ire of the #JazbaatiJanta was Priyanka Chopra due to her dress and way of sitting in front of Prime Minister Narendra Modi when they met in Germany. Trolls descended upon Priyanka Chopra's Instagram post calling her names and handing out 'zabardasti' gyan.
Priyanka responded with another picture in a short dress, this time with other mother and proved that she has no Fs to give, at all!
Now, Hollywood. #JazbaatiJanta chose to teach Katy Perry a lesson for using Goddess Kali's picture on her Instagram profile to describe her angry mood. What transpired would make all of us facepalm ourselves.
This is not even a recently discovered hobby! No no.. this happened in 2014 too, when Maria Sharapova, a Russian, said she did not know who Sachin Tendulkar was, which is a given since Russia hardly could be called a Cricket playing nation.
Sachin 'fans' descended upon her, hurling abuses and insulting her for not knowing their idol.
She was recently banned from participating in Tennis tournaments for doping, and these guys had still not forgiven her! People drew parallels between what happened to her and what she said about Sachin.
This is absolutely ridiculous! We really need to calm down, and think before we say things like these. #JazbaatiJanta please stop, you are giving us a bad name all over the world!


The Western world economies are based on debt; the markets and banks and financial system at large depends entirely on the creation of new debt each day. You can say confidently the central banking system's only product is debt and the product has to move.
Over the past 7 years the cost of debt has been steadily marked down with increasing demand satisfied at the price of the devaluing each dollar created. At some point it had to happen where the demand for debt could not be increased or even maintained after its cost approached zero.


The following sections provide an overview of the RED language exception handling facilities. Features provided are described in the context of the real-time applications they are designed to support.
Exceptions may be raised explicitly by the user or implicitly by the system. System-defined exceptions include: arithmetic overflow, underflow, and zero-divide; range violations on assignment, case, subscript, and exponent; and use of uninitialized data. The user may define other exceptions via an exception declaration. The naming and scoping of exceptions follow the same rules as all other named objects in the language.
An exception may be explicitly raised by a RAISE statement. When an exception is raised, control is transferred to an appropriate handler. The handler may, in turn, raise some other exception. Occasionally, a handler may perform some specific processing and then pass the exception on to some other handler. For instance, an I/O capsule may export several exceptions and may enforce some rules about the maximum number of tolerable errors. Whenever an exception is raised in one of the capsule's routines, the routine handles the exception by performing the appropriate bookkeeping and then passing the original exception on to the invoker.
The reraising of an exception is accomplished with the RERAISE statement. Using the RAISE statement with no exception specified was considered (in the interest of reducing the number of reserved words) but was rejected on reliability grounds. when initially sketching out code, a programmer could easily write in the beginning of a RAISE statement, intending subsequently to fill in the actual exception name. Omission of such details is a common coding problem and one of the main motivations for not allowing default declarations. The separate reraise syntax guarantees that the same exception will be reraised only if the programmer really intended that to happen.
When an exception occurs during the elaboration of the guarded body, control is transferred to the appropriate member of the WHEN list. The WHEN list and ELSE clause are optional and the identifiers that specify which exceptions are handled may, in fact, be lists of identifiers. The syntactic similarity with the CASE and WAIT statements is intentional, since the three statements perform tasks that are conceptually similar.
If an exception occurs during execution of a guarded body and an appropriate handler is supplied in the guard statement, the choice of a handler is straightforward. In practice, however, this will generally not be the case. In a structured program, one would expect the guarded bodies to invoke lower level routines. The lower level routines contain the detailed computations that may raise exceptions, but lack the global viewpoint to handle the errors. It is therefore necessary to be able to find a handler when the statement raising the exception is not itself a constituent of a guarded body.
The requirements for such processing are described in SM 1OC. Within a routine, a search is made for a handler by working outwards through the statically nested guarded bodies. If no handler is found, the exception is reraised at the point of call, thus allowing the exception to be raised in progressively higher-level routines. If an exception is raised but not handled in a task, that task is terminated but no other task is affected.
If the scope is a GUARD statement with an appropriate handler, apply the handler.
If the scope is a routine, reraise the exception at the point of invocation.
If the scope is a task, terminate the task.
If the scope is the body which declares the exception name, raise the X_UNHANDLED exception in the enclosing scope.
If none of rules 1-4 apply, reraise the exception in the enclosing scope.
The search for a handler may entail leaving several scopes. Exiting scopes due to exception processing entails the same storage deallocations as does normal termination. As a result, RED requires that exit from a scope be deferred until all subtasks created therein have terminated. If this is not the desired behavior, the user need simply provide a guard statement with an ELSE clause which exterminates the subtasks and then reraises the exception.
Although it is dangerous for one task to terminate another, it is occasionally necessary to take this kind of action. For instance, a computer system controlling the flight of an airplane might support a variety of functions not required for the survival of the aircraft and its passengers. Should an emergency occur, all auxiliary functions would have to be shut down quickly so as to bring all the available resources to bear on the immediate problem. By permitting such termination, the RED facility maximizes safety without depriving the user of the power and flexibility necessary to get the job done.
will cause the X_TERMINATE exception to be raised in the named activation. Exterminate is a procedure in the predefined capsule which defines the scheduler. Notice that exterminate invokes a capability of the scheduler. This is necessary to guarantee that things are done in an expeditious but orderly manner. In particular, regardless of the state of the activation before the exterminate call, the scheduler will put it in the ready state about to execute a RAISE X_TERMINATE. The RAISE statement will actually be elaborated whenever the task is next assigned a processor; this depends upon the task's relative priority. Once the X_TERMINATE exception has been raised, it is treated like any other exception, the actual termination of the task being caused by the absence of a handler which does not perform a reraise.
The RED language provides two levels of multitasking primitives. At the higher level, primitives are available for creating and terminating activations of tasks, for sending and receiving messages between activations, and for synchronizing the use of shared data. These primitives make use of a scheduler that provides service to activations based on priority and time of request for service. At the lower level, RED provides primitives that can be used to define different schedulers, and to define alternate methods of message passing and synchronization. These low-level primitives are sufficiently powerful that the high-level primitives can be implemented in terms of them. Also, interrupt handling can be accomplished through the low-level facilities.
We expect that most application programs will use the high-level primitives. If low-level primitives must be used to implement alternatives to the high-level facilities, these alternatives can be used in the same manner as the built-in ones (e.g., via the WAIT and REGION statements). For example, a simulation package that schedules events in simulated time could be implemented using the low-level primitives. The simulation programs that made use of this package would be similar to ordinary RED programs.
The following sections discuss high-level multitasking in more detail. Low-level multitasking is discussed in Section 9.5.
Each task activation is named by a single activation variable and has an associated priority level (an integer between 0 and 255). The activation variable can be used to set and query the priority of an activation. Within a priority level activations are scheduled on a first-come first-served basis (255 is the highest priority and is served first).
The activation variable can also be used to cause the X_TERMINATE exception to be raised in an activation and to delay an activation for some specified period of time. The X;TERMINATE exception makes it possible to terminate other tasks when necessary. Tasks can be programmed to terminate gracefully (when X_TERMlNATE has been raised in them) by restoring data in the external environment to a consistent state.
tasks may not have OUT formal parameters.
One style of developing parallel programs is to separate the activations into disjoint groups that share no memory. Since synchronization to share common data is needed only within a group, and not between groups, the resulting program is easier to understand and verify. Furthermore, the partitioning is often natural, especially when the data are distributed on different computers of a network.
In such a structure, inter-group communication is accomplished by sending and receiving messages. Since the different groups are independent of one another, it is desirable that the message passing mechanism not require them to synchronize their activities too closely.
RED provides a convenient and easily used form of inter-group communication by means of mailboxes and the WAIT statement. A mailbox provides a buffer between the sender and receiver. The size of this buffer, specified at the time the mailbox is created, determines how closely coordinated senders and receivers must be. If it is desired that the sender and receiver proceed precisely in step, then a mailbox of size 0 may be specified.
could be used in a task that provides read and write access to a database. The read and write requests will be handled on a first-come first-served basis, except in the case of several requests waiting when the WAIT statement is entered. When this occurs, an arbitrary choice will be made among requests.
will cause data to be printed on whichever printer is available first (or an arbitrary choice will be made if both are available).
In addition to sends and receives, delays can be used as clauses in WAIT statements. One use is to provide a "timeout", so that the waiting activation does not wait indefinitely, or is awakened periodically to handle other responsibilities.
gives priority to requests coming in on the high priority mailbox. Delays can also be invoked in contexts other than WAIT statements. Delays can be used to provide periodic service and to allow an activation to wait until all activations created by it are inactive.
RED prohibits a send to a zero-length mailbox as a clause in a WAIT statement. This prohibition assures that use of the WAIT statement will not cause cycles of activations waiting to send and receive from zero-length mailboxes. If such cycles occurred, the activations involved would be deadlocked; the cycles could be prevented only by a global scheduling strategy. Such cycles can occur without danger when mailboxes of length greater than zero are used, because senders and receivers of a non-zero-length mailbox need not synchronize to exchange data.
RED mailboxes are a candidate for a communication mechanism in a distributed network. The notion of ordering of sends and receives must be clarified for a distributed environment, however. In particular, sends (receives) to a mailbox should probably be ordered according to the time that they arrive at the computer where the mailbox is stored, rather than the time they are actually sent. Such an interpretation is consistent with RED mailboxes.
Since the area of distributed computing is still the subject of basic research, it is possible that some applications may require a different set of primitives than the RED mailbox facility. For example, when a mailbox is full, senders are queued up (in the order that the sends arrived at the node containing the mailbox) and given FIFO service. This decision may be inappropriate in a distributed environment because of the inter-node communication that it implies.
RED's low-level multitasking facility provides the flexibility for the user to define different message-passing primitives if this is needed. This flexibility should be useful in adapting RED to the variety of requirements that may be specified in the future.
Mailboxes provide a means of communication between activations that share no memory. In addition, it is often useful for activations to communicate via shared memory.
the datalock is released when the region is exited, no matter how the exit occurs.
Regions and datalocks are not strictly necessary, since mailboxes can be used for synchronization. However, when mailboxes are used for this purpose the programmer may initialize the synchronization improperly or forget to release a resource when the critical section is finished. These errors can be avoided by the use of regions.
Here, push is defined so that an inconsistent shared stack can never occur. When such a solution is not possible, exception handling can also be used to help restore data to a consistent state.
Another advantage of the REGION statement is that it enables the translator to detect (some) potential deadlocks. This can be achieved by ordering the datalocks according to their use in nested REGION statements; i.e., d1 < d2 if a REGION statement locking on d2 is nested in a REGION statement on d1. If such an ordering cannot be found, it indicates the danger of deadlock so that the translator can issue an appropriate warning.


text:
Q: Error trying to parse JSON data from Overpass API/OpenStreetMap || Android I'm currently developing an android application which returns the speed limit at a certain location. By querying the Overpass API, the JSON data below is returned.
By running the code below I recieve an error stating that:
Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value <!DOCTYPE of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject

Anyone know if the data returned is actually JSON considering the header?
I'd be greatful for any help.
The query:
private static final String OVERPASS_API = "http://www.overpass-api.de/api/interpreter";
    String query = "?data=[out:json];way (around:20, 54.950980649739634, -7.721457478884304)[\"highway\"];(  ._;  node(w););out;";
encodedQuery = URLEncoder.encode(query, "UTF-8");
            submission = OVERPASS_API+encodedQuery;

Java code inside activity and ASync task:
 @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {

        //String url_select = "http://yoururlhere.com";

        ArrayList<NameValuePair> param = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

        try {
            // Set up HTTP post

            // HttpClient is more then less deprecated. Need to change to URLConnection
            HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(submission);
            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(param));
            HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();

            // Read content & Log
            inputStream = httpEntity.getContent();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
            Log.e("UnsupportedEncodingException", e1.toString());
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e2) {
            Log.e("ClientProtocolException", e2.toString());
            e2.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalStateException e3) {
            Log.e("IllegalStateException", e3.toString());
            e3.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e4) {
            Log.e("IOException", e4.toString());
            e4.printStackTrace();
        }
        // Convert response to string using String Builder
        try {
            BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"), 8);
            StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();

            String line = null;
            while ((line = bReader.readLine()) != null) {
                sBuilder.append(line + "\n");
            }

            inputStream.close();
            result = sBuilder.toString();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e("StringBuilding & BufferedReader", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
        }
        return null;
    } // protected Void doInBackground(String... params)

    protected void onPostExecute(Void v) {
        //parse JSON data
        try {
            JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
            for(int i=0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {

                JSONObject jObject = jArray.getJSONObject(i);

                String speedLimit = jObject.getString("maxspeed");
                txtSpeed.setText(speedLimit);
            } // End Loop

            this.progressDialog.dismiss();

        } catch (JSONException e) {
            Log.e("JSONException", "Error: " + e.toString());
        } // catch (JSONException e)
    } // protected void onPostExecute(Void v)

Data returned from request:
{
  "version": 0.6,
  "generator": "Overpass API",
  "osm3s": {
    "timestamp_osm_base": "2015-03-15T22:13:02Z",
    "copyright": "The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL."
  },
  "elements": [
{
  "type": "node",
  "id": 2673934802,
  "lat": 54.9498543,
  "lon": -7.7177617
},
{
  "type": "way",
  "id": 64273241,
  "nodes": [
    768053039,
    1922602861,
    1922622063,
    795319854,
    795320324
  ],
  "tags": {
    "highway": "secondary",
    "maxspeed": "60",
    "name": "Port Road",
    "oneway": "no",
    "ref": "R229"
  }
},
{
  "type": "way",
  "id": 64887990,
  "nodes": [
    795320324,
    1922546679,
    1922546572,
    1922546692,
    2673934802,
    768053040,
    768053041,
    768053043,
    768053044,
    791492493
  ],
  "tags": {
    "highway": "secondary",
    "maxspeed": "60",
    "name": "Port Road",
    "oneway": "no",
    "ref": "R229"
  }
}

  ]
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Plate/Grape
Tasmanian Times
The individual has always had to struggle to keep from being overwhelmed by the tribe. If you try it, you will be lonely often, and sometimes frightened. No price is too high for the privilege of owning yourself. ~ Friedrich Nietzsche
Labor must show courage in resisting Dutton's bullying on encryption legislation
By Rex Patrick
Centre Alliance Senator Rex Patrick today condemned Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton's attempt to bully the Parliament into passing the Government's controversial encryption bill without full scrutiny and debate.
"Peter Dutton's demands that Parliament pass his encryption bill before Christmas, effectively truncating scrutiny and debate, are a crude attempt to twist national security for political advantage," Senator Patrick said. "The Labor Opposition needs to pluck up the courage and not capitulate to Dutton's political thuggery."
"Minister Dutton's controversial encryption legislation raises very complex questions, not only about countering terrorism and crime, but also the security of internet services that are used by Australians every day."
"Very serious concerns have been raised by IT companies, security and privacy experts that the Government's proposals to open backdoors for law enforcement and security agencies will systemically compromise internet security. These concerns must be given full consideration. They cannot be swept under the carpet."
"If the encryption legislation was the urgent priority the Home Affairs Minister now claims, he should have introduced his Bill into the Parliament months earlier."
"It is unacceptable that Mr Dutton should be banging on the door of the Parliamentary Joint Committee of Intelligence and Security, demanding that its members truncate their inquiry and rubber stamp his Bill."
"The highly political and arbitrary nature of Mr Dutton's bullying is reflected in the fact that in the last Senate sitting, the Government failed to give priority to its own legislation to expedite the call out of the Australian Defence Force in response to terrorist threats and attacks. That Bill enjoys bipartisan support, but the Government couldn't be bothered to give it priority last week."
"It is noteworthy that the Chair and Deputy Chair of the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security were prompted yesterday to issue a statement emphasising the importance of careful consideration of counter-terrorism legislation 'to ensure that new powers are proportionate and appropriately balanced with human rights and privacy, and that commensurate oversight and accountability is provided'."
"Unfortunately, however, the Labor Opposition has not always been very robust in resisting Coalition political demands that complex and controversial national security legislation be rushed without proper debate."
"In June this year Labor Senators joined with the Government to ram through new espionage, foreign interference and foreign agent registration laws through the Senate in a single day."
"Labor joined the Government in proclaiming that legislation to be so urgent that only the most truncated debate was allowed. Yet five months later the Coalition Government has not yet implemented its foreign influence transparency scheme, and has given no indication that it will do so before the forthcoming federal election."
"It would be another betrayal of the Parliament's vital scrutiny role if Labor again rolls over, and again rubber stamps controversial national security legislation without proper scrutiny and debate."
Author Credits: [show_post_categories parent="no" parentcategory="writers" show = "category" hyperlink="yes"]
Christopher Eastman-Nagle
One would think by now that it would have begun to dawn on social libertarians (and commercial ones as well come to think of it, in slightly different contexts) that increasingly regular and serious attacks on our public spaces are stradling us across an increasingly sharp dilemma between national security and the civil liberties we normally enjoy in peacetime.
You would imagine that they would be having a serious little think about what that means for not just now, but with some attempt at foresight as to how the security challenges need to be met.
Our social libertarian friends are very glib when it comes to telling 'the other guy' about getting out from under business-as-usual. It might not be a bad idea if they took their own advice.
Our more militant Muslim brothers and sisters, and the increasingly large conservative van that is evolving behind them throughout the world, have a particularly clear vision about the end of western secular business-as-usual.
If you can't see this one coming, you are as blindsided as the other guys are about climate change.
We don't have to go blundering after Peter Dutton, but it might be a good idea to have a little think about the possible wisdom of what he is saying.
Next door in Indonesia for instance, the Waleed Alis are well and truly on the retreat, as they in most other places where there are large and majoritarian Muslim communities. Go to Pakistan and say anything untoward about the prophet (peace be upon him) and they will have you on blasphemy charges … and then hang you.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember	 20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
You did it …
Well Linz and Co you did it. You gave the people a voice that...
Tasmanian Times: Expressions of Interest sought …
Following the announcement of TT closing there has been interest in the next chapter,...
Farewell Contributors … Vica Bayley, Alison Bleaney, John Hawkins, Peter Henning, Kelvin Jones
Vica Bayley Independent, irreverent, subversive and essential. Like Neil Young sang it – 'its...
Featured - Row 1
And, so it's come to this …
(First published March 5) … the end of Tassie Times … Nothing lasts forever,...
Dangerous highway: soldiers to finish Papua road after workers killed
JAKARTA (Reuters) – Six hundred Indonesian soldiers will finish building a highway in the...
About Tasmanian Times
Tasmanian Times is a forum of discussion and dissent - a cheeky, irreverent challenge to the mass media's obsession with popularity, superficiality and celebrity.
"The individual has always had to struggle to keep from being overwhelmed by the tribe. If you try it, you will be lonely often, and sometimes frightened. No price is too high for the privilege of owning yourself." - Friedrich Nietzsche
https://www.theaustralian.com.au
http://www.washingtonpost.com/
http://www.thenation.com/
http://www.themonthly.com.au/
http://www.theguardian.com/au
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/
http://www.propublica.org/
http://www.opendemocracy.net/
http://www.independent.co.uk/
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/
http://www.foreignpolicy.com/
http://www.crikey.com.au/
http://www.compassonline.org.uk/
http://www.abc.net.au/news/
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/
http://therevealer.org/
http://pressthink.org/
http://oursay.org/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/
http://english.aljazeera.net/
http://archive.truthout.org/
http://allafrica.com/
Copyright © Tasmanian Times. Site by Pixel Key


"E-cigarettes" are battery-powered devices that simulate the effects of smoking by heating a nicotine liquid into vapour, which the user then inhales and exhales.
Some e-cigarette "tanks" resemble actual cigarettes but many are ornate, pipe-like vessels available in numerous shapes and sizes.
The tanks, e-liquids and other accessories can be legally bought in Australia but users are forced to order their nicotine from overseas because it remains classified as a "dangerous poison" that can only be sold under licence.
While the conventional smoker's sole accessory is a $2 lighter, the e-cig brigade can spend a fortune assembling the perfect kit. E-liquids aside, there are a range of fancy extras such as e-cigarette desktop holders and luxury "drip tips" – the mouthpieces attached to the top of device.
For the real enthusiast, such as Damian Duncan, nothing is more important than the e-cigarette device. He has splashed out on the "Cadillac" of tanks – the Wizard Evolved DA20. It was custom-built in Romania and set him back $1000.
"When you consider I was spending almost $300 a week on cigarettes, I view it as a good investment," he said.
As usage increases, health implications remain hazy. In May, the French government triggered outrage among its nation's 1 million e-cigarette users by banning the devices in public spaces.
That ruling appeared justified a fortnight ago when a study claimed to have found previously undetected carcinogenic chemicals in e-cigarette vapours, "sometimes at levels even higher than in traditional cigarettes".
"Plain packaging is having real impact now, as is the pricing strategy. The end for tobacco is coming," he said.
While Dr Hambleton described nicotine replacement therapy as a "positive measure" in helping people quit, he warned that the unregulated e-cigarette industry was becoming "a recruiting tool" for the next generation of smokers.
A NSW Health spokeswoman said it would continue to monitor international evidence "as it developed".
Have never been a smoker. Hated every aspect of it, including the continuation of Slave Trade. Hated it for taking away good people who fell prey to the addiction. Hated the tobacco companies for knowing this part of the puzzle for many years & hiding it all in the name of the Almighty Dollar. Hated the concept of tobacco plantations taking the place of forests for our wildlife, just so humans could partake in something that was poison. As a lark, I puffed on one of those horrid electronique cigarettes. The smell saturated my bed sheets & pillow slips for days, almost to the point of nausea. I just plainly hate everything associated with the false economy that it generated, the sickness, the social problems. The thing is, when you do something similar to what USA did during our well-known Prohibition Era, you set things up for failure. It may sound inconsistent, especially considering my rant, but doing this on a persuasion & outreach basis instead of a draconian regulation basis would probably be better in the long haul. "Don't" and "Thou Shalt Not" can easily become fighting words. I just hope Australia can deal with this more effectively than we have & share the lessons. Yes, regulation will be needed–but outright banning will just drive it underground, as it did with liquor during the 1920s in America–setting up the framework that evolved into the drug market.
It is wonderful that Australia has gone as "green" as it has, but their overwhelming export of coal is really doing damage. You're selling it like there's no tomorrow and if you keep it up – there won't be.
I do not think it will go this far in the US but….


Thornton Construction builds at Lake Bob Sandlin. To view our homesites visit Grand Banks and Rocky Point. Check out The Peninsulas, a planned water front community.
Lake Bob Sandlin, a 9,460 acre reservoir, is located 5 miles southwest of Mount Pleasant, http://www.mpcity.net/ Texas. The largest of the four lakes in the area, it was constructed in 1974 by the Titus County Fresh Water District.
Lake Bob Sandlin provides its best fishing in the spring. Its excellent cover consists of vegetation, stumps and bushes. Not only are trophy bass available but crappie make the lake a fisherman's paradise. Lake Bob Sandlin is fast becoming THE water recreation center for Northeast Texas. Swimming, boating and skiing are just a few of the water sports enjoyed.
Highlighting the lake is the beautiful Lake Bob Sandlin State Recreation Area located twelve miles southwest of Mount Pleasant. The heavily wooded recreation area encompasses 641 acres and has 1.6 miles of shoreline directly along the main body of the lake. The lighted fishing pier has proved popular with visitors. In addition, there are two public and several private boat ramps. A relatively new state park (903) 572-5531.
Park facilities consist of a day-use/boat launch area with 25 picnic sites, a group picnic shelter, a playground and comfort station, a 2-lane boat ramp with a dock, a fishing pier, fish cleaning station, and 3.5 miles of walking tails. Overnight facilities consist of four cottages with heat and air conditioning but no indoor plumbing, 16 screened shelters and 75 multi-use campsites. In addition, there are two primitive camping areas located on the 3.5 mile hiking trail. Lake Bob Sandlin State Recreation Area is open 7 days a week year round, reservations are recommended.


Daphne D. Evans is Founder and CEO of Heaven's Door Foundation, starting in 2005 after coming home from a double mastectomy. Daphne had been a Manager and Controller Consultant to law firms and eCommerce corporations for nearly 20 years. She is multi-cancer survivor of ovarian, breast and spinal cancer and has been in remission since 2010. She is also a fundraiser, public speaker and philanthropist. Nominated for Woman of the Year by Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. Member of Ovarian Cancer Research Fund, Ovarian Cancer National Alliance, The Canary Foundation, Italian Make A Wish Foundation and Society for Oncology Massage. Board of Directors Member of Springfield Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. Founder of Evans Relief Foundation. Ms. Evans is also an ordained minister.
Daphne's parents, Reverend Donald and Mrs. Ida Evans have been her inspiration. Her parents taught her that to help others was a ministry that was not passé. With this shining example and encouragement, Daphne began to volunteer at an early age to care for cancer patients, sometimes staying for weekends to relieve the overtaxed caregivers. She visited Nicaragua after the Sandinista regime and had trucks bring clothing over the bombed out roads for the villagers while she flew in by a Russian parachute plane. She hosted clothing drives in San Francisco during the tsunami and found pilots of private planes to fly the supplies to the victims there. She also found jobs for young professionals stranded by Katrina and paid out of pocket to fly them to their new job locations. She became a member of the Italian Make A Wish Foundation and would visit Genoa and speak directly to the children, encouraging hotels to offer free accommodation for the children and their parents. In 2008, she was nominated as San Francisco's Woman of the year by the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society; devoting 3 months in marathon fundraising. She could never have had the courage or the tenacity to do any of this without her parents showing her that "it is more blessed to give than to receive."
Dr. Katerina Rozakis Trani, Phd, LCSW, DAPA, BCIM, Integrative Medicine Psychotherapist. Board Certified Integrative Medicine. Certified Diplomate Psychotherapist. Licensed Clinical Social Worker. Natural Health Educator and Wellness Coach.
Ruvi Calonsag-de Guzman is a member of Heaven's Door Board of Directors as Director of Health and Wellness. Ms. de Guzman is Regional Vice President of Arbonne International (US, Canada, Australia, UK) and a Health & Wellness, Swiss Skincare and Image Consultant as well as a Detox Cleanse Coach.
Carmen Milagro is a member of Heaven's Door Board of Directors and Head of Public Relations. Ms. Milagro is an entertainer, a lyricist, philanthropist, inventor, creator, writer, HEAD NUT & Founder of Peanut Butter & JAMMusic Sessions for Kids (pbjamm.org) who now sits on the board of Performing Arts Workshop. Her recent corporate venture is taking the world (and soon TV) by storm: Borbon Body Scrub. Forty percent (40% ) of the profits of each pink lid jar is donated to Heaven's Door's cancer divas.
Adrea Brier, C.N.H.P, J.S.J., is a member of HDCF's Advisory Board as a Cancer Consultant. Ms. Brier has personally conquered breast cancer twice and melanoma once. She is respected worldwide as a consultant, writer and speaker on "healthier approaches to conquering cancer". On her website, ThrivingHealthAndWellness.com, Ms. Brier is interviewed by well-known people in the integrative cancer world. She believes, and has thrived to prove, that the body knows how to heal and be healthy when the "interferences" are removed. Her passion and purpose are to support and empower those with cancer on multiple levels, so they can live long, happy, healthy lives.
Sheila Ash is a member of Heaven's Door Cancer Foundation's Advisory Board in events and social networking. Ms. Ash is a breast cancer survivor and owner of Noe's Nest Bed & Breakfast, A Victorian Hotel in San Francisco.


A set of beautiful custom made moneyboxes are currently touring the world to raise funds and support for Room 13 International!
The Room 13 World Tour is the latest fundraising initiative organised by TBWA.
TBWA Tiger Academy is a global training programme run every year for 40 of the company's young and most promising employees. Every year, the TBWA Tigers are tasked to come up with an entrepreneurial and creative project to raise funds for Room 13 International.
This year, the TBWA Tigers commissioned Room 13 studios to design and create a unique artwork that would also serve as a moneybox to travel the world raising awareness and money for Room 13 International. The proceeds are directed to the Rod Wright Bursary Fund, introduced by the trustees of Room 13 International in honour of our founding Chairman, and will be used to support entrepreneurial and creative projects put forward by Room 13 studios.
Room 13 studios in Scotland, England, India and the USA put forward designs and created the 5 artistic pieces you see below. Each of these is now on a route around the worldwide network of TBWA – from Europe, to the America's, Africa, Asia and the South Pacific.
Inspired to donate? Please do!


Mountain Share Transfer is a full service stock transfer agent and registrar servicing both public and private companies. We provide services to both U.S. and internationally based corporations. The mission of Mountain Share Transfer is to provide our clients with flexible, high quality service that responds to their needs in a timely and effective manner.
We fully realize that the stock transfer industry is a service industry, and as a result it our top priority to give our clients the best quality of service possible. Quality means consistent attainment of high-level professional processing standards. Mountain Share Transfer, Inc. (MST) offers the strong credentials needed to give you professional service. Our staff has over 26 years of professional customer service experience.
Flexibility means the ability to deal with change easily and efficiently. MST stays on top of SEC rules and regulations that are constantly in flux. We keep you informed of the changes, and help you to comply. And we're flexible to meet your specific needs. MST meets the requirements of small businesses with small budgets, providing services at a reasonable price. At the same time, we have full capacity to meet the reporting needs of large corporations. We cater to the small company poised for growth. When you contract with MST, we help you choose the services you need for the best price, and as you grow, we grow our services with you.
Communications excellence means the ability to respond quickly and accurately to you and your people – and to your public. You can be sure that MST will build a strong relationship with you and your staff. We take pride in responding to internal inquiries with speed and accuracy. Equally important, we provide timely and accurate resolution of all customer inquiries. In fact, you can think of us as a strong member of your public relations team.


This page contains material which the participant is expected to read before coming to the Workshop. They are mainly discussion points and reading lists of relevance to the Workshop.
It is strongly recommended that participants go through this material before coming to the workshop. Please click on the image below to view/ download this file.


text:
The G7's ongoing maneuvers within the G20
Jooneed Jeeroburkhan | July 1, 2010 | Sports | No Comments
By Jooned Jeeroburkhan
While humanity remains focused on the 'soccer planet', a small group of power-politics players is busy reshaping Planet Earth itself into a plaything they hope will prove more malleable and compliant than the controversial jabulani ball of the 2010 FIFA football World Cup. That group is the old G6, made up of the US, UK, Germany, France, Japan and Italy, which has been running the old 'World (dis)Order' since the 1973 oil crisis. Canada joined them in 1976 to form the G7, which became the G8 with the induction of Russia in 1997.
In the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis (provoked by the Arab oil embargo against US arms supplies to Israel in the October War), the US gathered finance ministers and officials of the UK, Germany, France and Japan (G5) to coordinate governance of their own national and the global economies.
When the 1st G6 (including Italy) summit was held in 1975 at Rambouillet, the pattern had been set by the financial consultations and coordinations of these ministers and senior officials. The 2nd summit admitted Canada, and the 3rd included the president of the European Commission as observer.
The heady 1990s
By 1996 (the 22nd summit), the UN, the World Bank, the IMF and the WTO became associated with the G7 – the year before Russia joined. But the pattern of ministerial and bureaucratic consultations was maintained – and widened to other issues like health, law enforcement, labor, trade, energy, environment, foreign affairs, justice, and terrorism.
The 1990s were heady years for the West (wealthy countries of the North), convinced, as victors of the Cold War against Soviet communism, that the world was theirs to shape as they pleased. They proclaimed 'The End of History', and 'The Clash of Civilisations' (pitting the West against Islam), and insisted 'There Is No Alternative' (the TINA Syndrome).
Iraq had been kicked out of Kuwait, bombed back to the 1950s, disarmed under UN supervision, deprived of sovereignty over its air space, and cordoned off by UN-approved sanctions. Worse was to come. The Rwanda war turned the African Great Lakes region into killing and looting fields. The former Yugoslavia was dismembered along ethnic lines with NATO support.
Contrary developments
Yet, contrary developments were afoot. Giants India and China were coming out of a long slumber, emerging as incircumventable world powers. Brazil, South Africa, Iran were calling for a more democratic architecture of global governance, and for a bigger role in it for themselves. Pakistan, India (and Israel) were nuclear powers – albeit outside the 'Big Five' nuclear club. Latin America was shaking off US domination and taking charge of its own destiny, burying the infamous Monroe Doctrine.
Together with Russia (co-opted by the G7 but never really trusted), these countries were forging regional and global alliances aimed at building a 'multi-polar' world. With India, they called for democratization of world institutions, beginning with the UN Security Council, where they wanted seats, the World Bank and the IMF.
The 1990s were also a period of huge financial crises in Asia, in Russia and in Latin America. By 1997-1998, G8 prescriptions via the World Bank and the IMF as well as the casino market had thrown into disarray the currencies and economies of Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Russia, and Southeast Asia.
On the back of an envelope
Against this background, the G7 began to discuss opening their club of capitalist economies to emerging powers of the South. According to one report, it was Paul Martin, then Canada's Finance Minister, and Lawrence Summers, then Bill Clinton's nominee for Treasury Secretary, who in April 1999 wrote down a list of 20 countries (the G20) on the back of a manila envelope – for lack of paper!
The exercise was quite arbitrary. If China, India, Brazil, Mexico, South Africa were logical choices because of their economies, Indonesia, Argentina, South Korea, Australia, Turkey and Saudi Arabia got in because of demographics, geography and ideology. Since Russia is not fully trustworthy, the G7 have a clear majority within the G20 thanks to the European Commission, Australia, South Korea and Saudi Arabia. France reportedly wanted only a G13.
The very first meeting of the G20 was held at the Finance Ministers' level and it took place in Berlin in December 1999. Exchange rates, public debt reduction and trade globalization already dominated the agenda. The next one was in 2000 in Montreal, with the South's major grievances towards the North in trade and agriculture exploding. At the 3rd meeting, in November 2001 in Ottawa – three months after the UN Summit against Racism in Durban – the US 'War on Terror' left no room for any other topic…
Anomalies abound
These ministerial consultations gave way to the first G20 Summit proper in November 2008 in Washington, at the height of the financial crisis that shook the US and European economies to the core. Within six months, a second Summit was held in London, in April 2009, and a 3rd six months later in Pittsburgh, in September 2009.
Together, the G20 represents 70 per cent of the global population and 90 per cent of the global GDP. But anomalies abound. The organization has no clear legitimacy. It is an arbitrary structure. Countries that have been clamoring for global democracy (India, Brazil, South Africa) are now locked into this undemocratic circus – where financial mandarins rule the roost, the security bill for summit meetings tops $1-billion, and citizens' free speech is stifled by the police and the mainstream media.
Nearly 1000 demonstrators have been arrested at the G20 Summit last week in Toronto. The 100 or so anarchists of the Black Block provoked these arrests by smashing shop windows and police cars, and they monopolized media coverage at the expense of some 25.000 peaceful demonstrators calling for fair trade, human and women's rights, an end to war and arms sales, a shift to clean and green energy, a strong response to climate change, and a new life-style sustainable for every human on the planet.
Sovereign equality of States
The G20 does away with the principle of the sovereign equality of States, a pillar of the UN Charter. It functions on the basis of consensus – but it also excludes from the debate and decision-making process more than 170 member States of the UN – mostly smaller nations, including Mauritius.
And, as NATO after the Cold War, the G8 refuses to dissolve itself into the G20. It continues to run the show. The US, the Brits, the French and the Germans were the ones whose speeches and comments were reported by the media – the Chinese, the Indians, the Brazilians, the South Africans were seen fleetingly, and never heard. And the G8 wants to continue as a group.
And, as Naomi Klein (No Logo, Disaster Capitalism) wrote in the progressive Washington weekly The Nation: 'My city feels like a crime scene and the criminals are all melting into the night, fleeing the scene. No, I'm not talking about the kids in black who smashed windows and burned cop cars on Saturday. I'm talking about the heads of state who… smashed social safety nets and burned good jobs in the middle of a recession. Faced with the effects of a crisis created by the world's wealthiest and most privileged strata, they decided to stick the poorest and most vulnerable people in their countries with the bill.'
'How else can we interpret the G20's final communiqué, which includes not even a measly tax on banks or financial transactions, yet instructs governments to slash their deficits in half by 2013? This is a huge and shocking cut, and we should be very clear who will pay the price: students who will see their public educations further deteriorate as their fees go up; pensioners who will lose hard-earned benefits; public sector workers whose jobs will be eliminated. And the list goes on,' she adds.
Who is regulating whom?
More ominously, notes Aziz Fall, a Montreal economist with a group fighting for the interests of Africa, 'the States of the G8 seem unable to regulate their overgrown corporate sector, especially the multinational corporations, and it is these MNCs which are dictating budget cuts to governments.'
Before the Toronto Summit, the World Bank had suitably pressed the G20 to help alleviate poverty. On Tuesday, it postponed a decision on writing off the debt of the Democratic Republic of Congo – on the eve of the 50th anniversary of the country's independence.
On another front, a UN report released on Tuesday called for abandoning the U.S. dollar as the main global reserve currency, saying it has been unable to safeguard value. China's yuan could rapidly become an internationally used currency and serve as an alternative to the US dollar in central bank reserves, the Asian Development Bank chimed in. To top it all, the head of the IMF said he would like to consider putting the yuan into the basket of currencies that make up the Fund's Special Drawing Rights, but its value first needed to be freely determined by the market.
Focused on their own game
While The Guardian, citing unpublished Treasury papers, writes that Britain's austerity budget will lead to 1.3 million job losses by 2015, we read that the sugar cane industry in Mauritius is 'au bord du gouffre', according to both Agriculture Minister Satish Faugoo and Thierry Merven, of the Chambre d'Agriculture, and Barclay's Mauritius seems less than delighted by the central bank's decision to raise the cash reserve ratio of commercial banks.
Which shows that not everybody is distracted by the FIFA World Cup 2010, in the world or in Mauritius. Those who are busy maneuvering within or with the G20 also remain focused… but on their own game.
The new government in Mauritius is surely reading the signs, just as everybody else. Let's see what kind of budget it brings in the first year of its new mandate.
* Published in print edition on 1 July 2010
Reminiscing some magic moments of growing up
Morocco at the World Cup: 6 driving forces
No Comments | Dec 16, 2022
Let's hear it for the vuvuzela, let's hear it for Africa!
The Amazing Tour


text:
from __future__ import unicode_literals

from caniusepython3 import command
from caniusepython3.test import unittest, skip_pypi_timeouts

from distutils import dist

def make_command(requires):
    return command.Command(dist.Distribution(requires))

class RequiresTests(unittest.TestCase):

    def verify_cmd(self, requirements):
        requires = {requirements: ['pip']}
        cmd = make_command(requires)
        got = cmd._dependencies()
        self.assertEqual(frozenset(got), frozenset(['pip']))
        return cmd

    def test_install_requires(self):
        self.verify_cmd('install_requires')

    def test_tests_require(self):
        self.verify_cmd('tests_require')

    def test_extras_require(self):
        cmd = make_command({'extras_require': {'testing': ['pip']}})
        got = frozenset(cmd._dependencies())
        self.assertEqual(got, frozenset(['pip']))

class OptionsTests(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_finalize_options(self):
        # Don't expect anything to happen.
        make_command({}).finalize_options()

class NetworkTests(unittest.TestCase):

    @skip_pypi_timeouts
    def test_run(self):
        make_command({'install_requires': ['pip']}).run()

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Sport Promoting Inclusion for the Disabled and Equal Rights in Yorkshire
SPIDER-Y Club Rules
Wheelchair Basketball Club
Morley Leisure Centre
Wheelchair Basketball "BWB"
Wheelchair Rugby League
Challenge Cup 2016
WhRL Premier League 2016
WhRL North League
Wheelchair Rugby League (WhRL) Laws
Spider-Y
SPIDER Y News
Good Luck to our Ambassadors [...]
SPIDER-Y wish luck to our ambassadors Harry Brown, Sophie Carigill (GB Wheelchair Basketball) Coral Batey (GB Wheelchair Rugby) and our Patron Hannah Cockroft (Wheelchair Racer) all the best of Luck in Rio, from all the staff and players including Leeds Spiders and Leds Rhinos.
Meanwhile back home.
Leeds Rhinos take on Halfax in the Wheelchair Rugby League Grand Final on 10th Sept 7pm at Medway Park Kent, live on our Facebook Live Page link here https://www.facebook.com/SpiderysportsTV/#
Like us and get all the notifications of live streams.
Leeds Spiders will be in action on 13th September in Leeds at the Millenium Square 5pm - 7pm at the Fan Zone come dowm and have a go of wheelchair basketball.
Spiders start the new season at home on 2nd October vs TCAT Warriors (PL) & North Wales Knights (D3) all starts from 10:30am again live on Facebook and Youtube https://www.youtube.com/user/leedsspiderswbc
#RIOtoROCHDALE again good luck to our Ambassadors James Simpson, Jodie Boyd-Ward and Tom Halliwell along with Nathan Collins and Ryan Richardson who take on Ireland, Scotland & Wales in the 4 Nations on 24th/25th September in Rochdale. Again Livestream on both Facebook and Youtube with commentary from anoth Ambassdor Joshua Gardner.
SPIDER-Y JOINS LEEDS RHINOS [...]
RHINOS WELCOME SPIDER-Y TO THE FAMILY.
After 12 since founded Leeds based charity Spider-Y has attracted the eye of Leeds Rhinos Foundation and along with the wheelchair Rugby League team that has carried the Brand since 2012, the long standing and very succesful Wheelchair Basketball Team Leeds Spiders will formerly change its name to Leeds Rhinos Wheelchair Basletball Team under the full banner of Leeds Rhinos Wheelchair, Spider-Y chairman Andrew Gardner explained the reasons behind the merger, " after several years spearheading the charity and sports clubs, spending many hours weather thats at training or at home behind the computer filling out countless funding applications or worse still monitoring forms. i decided i needed to take time out, and over a social discussion about all things sporting wise we turned to Bob Bowman CEO of the Leeds Rhinos Foundation and asked if they would be interested in having us on board. The Wheels were certainly in motion and after 12 months of discussions and meetings we can know finally reveal our future which will include been part of one of the biggest and best Proffesional Sports Club Foundations in the world.
Leeds Rhinos Wheelchair Rugby League team are the current champions of the United Kingdom and its first team currently top of the New Wheelchair RL Super League 2019 and our newely formed development side holding they own in the Challenge Trophy and head to the Semi final against Gravesend Dynamite on 8th June at Morley leisure Centre, Leeds, LS27 9JP. Rhinos 1st Team are away the week before to they local neghbours The Argonauts ( Dartford) 2nd June 1330 ko.
Rhinos then head into the start of the 3 game clash with previous champions Halifax which see 2 away games to them on the trot first Super League 16/06/19 the Challenge Cup Semi Final on 30/06/19 with the winner going on to the Challenge Cup final on 17th August Venue (TBC)
Leeds Rhinos Wheelchair Basketball Team have started the process to rebuild the the teams for the new BWB season 2019-2020 and are looking for player new and old to come and join the club with a great future ahead, Rhinos have major aspirations of getting the club back to the Premier League in style and the club could become one of the biggest disability sports clubs in the United Kingdom.
Andrew Gardner will continue to work with the foundation using his vast knowledge and expertise in wheelchair sports at local, regional and international level will help the foundation continue his hardwork over the years.
Training at Morley Leisure Centre Wednesday 7pm - 8:30pm Development Rugby League 8pm - 10pm Super League Training., Thursday 8pm - 10pm Wheelchair Basketball Open sessions until September.
Sportschairs are provided but limited on numbers, Full coaching provided by BWB Level 2 graded coaching volunteers, and RFL Level WRL coaching volunteers.
All Volunteers are vetted and clear to volunteer, we are alway on the look out for more Players and Volunteers, training and fun provided.
for more details contact the Leeds Rhinos Foundation www.leedsrhinosfoundation.org or email andyg@spider-y.org.uk
SPIDER-Y is happy to announce additional Ambassadors to our charity to increase maximum exposure for the work we do.
We have invited the following members of our Basketball and Rugby teams to join our Patron Hannah Cockroft MBE, current Ambassadors Harry Brown and Sophie Carrigill on the ambassador register, in doing so we are recognising these indivduals and these achievment over the last 12 months and wish them luck in the coming years whever thats in Rio 2016 or in Australia 2017. Thank you for your support
Congratulations and Good Luck [...]
Congrtatulations and Good Luck
Well after what has been an amazing Summer of Sport for all our athletes past and present weither it was at Junior regionals, School Games , WhRL Grand final, The Paralympics in Rio and also to those taking part in the forth coming 4 Nations Wheelchair Rugby League Competion in Rochdale on 24th and 25th September.
On behalf of SPIDER-Y we would like to congratulate our Patron Hananh Cockroft another 3 Golds, Harry Brown Bronze Medal, Sophie Carrigill Record breaker, Coral Batey all your hard work the last couple of years is paying off, Welcome home, time for a rest sit back and watch your friends and team mates take on the 4 Nations.
So Rio's finish next up Rochdale and the Wheelchair Rugby League 4 Nations Tournement #Rio2Rochdale -
England WhRL take on the home nations at the 3rd 4 nations tournement and its back up North, the first 4 nations was held in Hull in 2012 just before London Paralypics, then held in Medway home of England WhRL in 2014, with Engalnd winning both these competitions. England feature no less than 5 Leeds Rhinos Players Including joint Captain James Simpson(A), along with Jodie Boyd-Ward(A), Tom Halliwell(A), and debutants Ryan Richardson and Nathan Collins along with Sebastien Bechara who featured in Rhinos last season is an impressive line up and shows how far Leeds Rhinos have moved forward in the last couple of years. In Addition to these we are happy to confrim that another 4 of our players have been selected to represent the Exiles ( Other Nations) in the 4 Nations Tony Godward, Luis Domngos, Ewan Clibbens and Joshua Butler, WOW thats a massive achiement for our charity.
All and all 2016 has been an amazing year for SPIDER-Y and its Team, Players and Staff endless awards and recognition and we can only build on this success.
{fastsocialshare}
SPIDER-Y thanks long-term supporters!
SPIDERs Go LIve
SPIDERS GO LIVE.
Has part of our ongoing awareness campaign and continued progression towards making disability Sports more apararent in everyday life we at SPIDER-Y have been working hard behind to scenes to get this working so people can watch all over the world the great sports programmes we have at SPIDER Y.
For the last couple of month's we have been trialling several different types of live streaming, like periscope, Live stream and many more some of these we will still use depending on venue and Internet connections in the local area.
With the lead up to Rio 2016 we hope to give better insight into disability sports to a wider audience and bring in new players and volunteers.
Leeds Spiders Premier League and Division 3 games will feature on our YouTube Channel Leeds Spider Y for all home games this season and maybe other source away from home and next season Leeds Rhinos will utilise the streaming to get Wheelchair Rugby League out to the vieing public.
For the best results and instant confirmation of links subscribe to our Channel today its free... Click here Now.
Watch our social media pages Facebook and Twitter........
Tweets by @SPIDERY2
SPIDERY SPORTSTV Facebook Like
Supported.
The Management Committee and members welcomed Leeds Community Foundation (LCF) Chief Executive, Sally-Anne Greenfield and Jimbo's Fund representative Linda Gumby, who have been the main supporters of SPIDER-Y since our inception 2007 to our first home game of the season.
LCF, a local grant-making charity, were on hand in the early days to support Founders Michael Yates, John Sharp and Chris Smith to get the charity up and running, helping out with our first grant application for funding for our team Minibus back in 2009. Since then LCF have assisted our current Management with successful applications to other funders.
Chairman Andy Gardner said: "Without support from charities and organisations we would not be able to survive. We have collaborated over the years with Comic Relief and Sport Relief completing many a Sport Relief mile in and around Leeds, and featuring in video campaigns for Comic Relief.
Over the last five years SPIDER-Y has received £60,000 in funding from Jimbo's Fund, which is managed by LCF and has seen our club grow from 10 players, one development team in 2010 to 60 players, six wheelchair basketball teams and one wheelchair rugby league team in 2015.
We wanted to say thank you to LCF and Jimbo's Fund for their support. With LCF celebrating their 10th anniversary and having worked with Jimbo's Fund for five years we thought there was no better way to say thanks than to present them with a number 10 and number 5 team shirt."
Leeds Spiders Wheelchair Basketball represent Leeds at the highest level in wheelchair basketball, with their first season in the British Wheelchair Basketball Associations Premier League, Division 3 North, Women's Division 2, Under 19s, Under 15s and a new development team.
Leeds Rhinos Wheelchair Rugby League finished the RFL Wheelchair Rugby League National League Championship in 5th place last season and also made it to the semi-final of the Challenge Cup in 2015. Their players and Management also represented England in the last two years and have added silverware to the cabinet including the 4 Nations, European Championship and the Kielty/Fassolette Trophy, the England/ French Test Match Cup.
We train all year round with exception of 2 weeks break at Christmas.
At Morley Leisure Centre LS27 9JP
Monday 7pm-9pm Basketball Premier League
Wednesday 7pm-8pm Basketball Juniors and beginners
Wednesday 8pm-10pm Basketball Premier League and Division 3
Thursday 8pm-10pm Wheelchair Rugby League
PLEASE CHECK FOR UPDATE ON TEAM APP OR FACEBOOK
Tweets by @spidersscores
Click on the logo Now its Free.
Affiliated Member
CLUBMARK ACCREDITED
Copyright © 2017 by Spider-Y. All rights reserved
leedsspiders.org.uk & spider-y.org.uk, Managed by Spider-Y is registered by the charity commission for England and Wales (1125793) also a company limited by guarantee(6403341)
Registered office 16 Primrose Lane, Halton , Leeds LS15 7HR


text:
Chew Stoke to Rodney Stoke Part 1 of 5 Hills Challenge Cycle Route
England > Somerset > Bristol
Route Name Chew Stoke to Rodney Stoke Part 1 of 5 Hills Challenge
Posted By M Dunsmore
Town/City Bristol
County/Region Somerset
Start Location Chew Stoke
End Location Rodney Stoke
This is the 1st half of the Chew Stoke Dads' Cycle Club annual 5 hills challenge. It covers 5 of the steepest hills up the Mendips. This is a serious ride and not for the feint hearted, the object is to get round without getting off your bike and without killing yourself.
Starting at Chew Stoke, head around Chew Valley lake towards East Harptree (spectacular first thing in the morning). Continue until the end of the cycle path and then turn right towards Ubley. Take the first left, towards Compton Martin, and the prelim to the first hill starts. Go to the end of the road and then turn left, onto the A368, and immediately right into Highfield Lane. This is where you hit the first challenge, and it's a killer, especially as everyone has fresh legs and wants to race to the top.
Once on top of the Mendips, enjoy the beautiful scenery and a great ride down the iconic Cheddar Gorge (take note, as you'll be coming back up it later!!).
From Cheddar head out towards the insignificant village of Draycot on the A371. The only significant thing is the hill that takes you back to the top of the Mendips. There is a reason why there is a gliding club at the top, So this is the steepest hill on the ride and many a challenger has seen their hopes dashed on this hill. If you get in the wrong gear, you just won't make it!!.
Now the hardest hill is done, but you haven't got too long to congratulate yourself. Head towards Wells and through to Wookey Hole (great Jazz pub for another day). You now go up hill number three, Ebor Gorge. It's a killer in it's own right and after Draycot takes some serious will power.
Once it's over, you've got a little time to recover. Head down to Rodney Stoke, before returning to do Cheddar Gorge the right way round in Part 2 of the ride.
Near By Cycle Shops
Wells Halfords
Bridgwater C.C.
Cycle Somerset
MSCG
Shipham Mountain Bike
Somerset Road Club
Tor 2000
Wessex Wheelers


text:
ACCEPTED

#### According to
The Catalogue of Life, 3rd January 2011

#### Published in
Mém. Soc. natn. Sci. nat. math. Cherbourg 19: 268 (1875)

#### Original name
Lecanora actophila Wedd.

### Remarks
null


I have to admit that I have become rather addicted to Google plus in recent months and I would certainly recommend you to join and participate in this growing platform if you have not already done so.
If you require any tips I am more than happy to help you and I also offer a Google+ management service for those people that would rather outsource this task.
As many of you will already know it is essential to be "social" if you want your social media campaign to be a success over the longer term and this is especially so with Google plus.
So what do I mean when I write about being "social"? Well quite simply this is where you comment, share and "plus one" other people's posts. This alone helps to build your own brand as people you are talking to are likely to look at your profile to find out more about you and about the services that you offer.
They are also more likely to follow you back and to then start commenting, plus one and sharing your posts.
In social media you need to give in order to receive, as it were.
This is also a great way to build relationships and you can then extend them across the other social media platforms which you use such as Twitter and Facebook.
Many people have written that Google plus is a ghost town however that could not be further from the truth. Yes there are many people that use it to purely "dump links" to their own websites and make no attempt to become involved with other users. These people however gain little or next to no value from doing this.
The best people to follow are the ones that interact – they also share interesting information and are very generous when it comes to giving out plus one's and re-shares – and they follow back.
I wish you every success with your Google plus marketing campaign.


text:
James Mac Cullagh
April 13, 2015 uhistadmin
Mathematician and Physicist
James MacCullagh, the eldest of twelve children, was born in the townland of Landahussy in the parish of Upper Badoney, Co. Tyrone in 1809. He was to become one of Ireland and Europe's most significant mathematicians and physicists. He entered Trinity College, Dublin aged just 15 years and became a fellow in 1832. He was accepted as a member of the Royal Irish Academy in 1833 before attaining the position of Professor of Mathematics in 1834. He was an inspiring teacher who influenced a generation of students, some of whom were to make their own contributions to the subjects. He held the position of Chair of Mathematics from 1835 to 1843 and later Professor of Natural and Experimental Philosophy from 1843 to 1847. In 1838 James MacCullagh was awarded the Royal Irish Academy's Cunningham Medal for his work 'On the laws of crystalline reflexion'. In 1842, a year prior to his becoming a fellow of the Royal Society, London, he was awarded their Copley Medal for his work 'On surfaces of the second order'. He devoted much of the remainder of his life to the work of the Royal Irish Academy. James MacCullagh's interests went beyond mathematical physics. He played a key role in building up the Academy's collection of Irish antiquities, now housed in the National Museum of Ireland. Although not a wealthy man, he purchased the early 12th century Cross of Cong, using what was at that time, his life savings. In August 1847 he stood unsuccessfully as a parliamentary candidate for one of the Dublin University seats. He was devoted to his country but was profoundly critical of the lack of national self-respect that he saw about him.
His failure to win the Dublin University seat for the Liberals, combined with overwork on his researches, contributed to his death by suicide on 24 October 1847. His body lies buried in the family vault at St Patrick's Church, Upper Badoney, Co. Tyrone.
Location of plaque: St. Patrick's CoI Church, Upper Badoney, Plumbridge, Co Tyrone
Date of unveiling: 15 May 2009
Report of Plaque unveiling available HERE
Existing Plaques. permalink.
Aodh Mac Aingil
William MacQuitty