Prior to joining the Taoyaka Program Ben was the Country Director of an international NGO in Liberia from Dec. 2011 to July 2014, Ben was responsible for fundraising, donor relations, operations, and programmatic and financial management of partnerships with the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), the World Food Programme (WFP) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), working in the sectors of food security and education, respectively. Ben joined the NGO in August 2011 as the Food Security and Livelihoods Officer, supporting the WFP's Livelihoods Assets Rehabilitation program, rebuilding irrigation infrastructure for lowland rice farming. Ben holds a Masters degree in International Relations from the University of Wales, Aberystwyth and a Bachelors degree in Women and Gender Studies from Arizona State University. He is a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer having served on an agriculture extension in rural Ecuador. He worked with United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) on addressing human trafficking in Laos and with the Lao Red Cross on Monitoring & Evaluation for typhoon affected areas. Additionally he spent one year at the RISE Foundation in Brussels drafting policy for European rural development. Ben is an American citizen but has been living overseas since 2006.
Ben's research interest is on education in developing countries with a particular focus on Africa. He is currently co-investigating the impact of gender equality on the test scores of grade 6 boys and girls for reading, mathematics and health in 12 southern African countries using the SACMEQ III dataset. This investigation covers the test scores of more than 60,000 students and looks for correlations with the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Index (GGI), which ranks countries on metrics related to gender equality in economic participation, educational attainment, health and survival, and political empowerment. Ben and his co-author are using econometric models including ordinary least squares (OLS) and quantile regression techniques to measure the impact of the national GGI score on the test scores for individual boys and girls. It is his hope that this research can contribute to the understanding of the social and cultural influences on education outcomes to achieve a more prosperous and equitable world.
After graduating from the Taoyaka program Ben's plan is to apply his education to field-based implementation especially in remote areas of Asia and Africa. The fist step in achieving this will be by gaining experience at regional development headquarters to contribute at the policy level. He would like to continue to improve upon his professional understanding and experience to gather and apply field-level knowledge to where it is most needed, focusing on adding value to education and the protection and improvement of natural resources for the most vulnerable persons. This goal would add to his personal mission to return to the development sector to continue working for the realization of a more environmentally sustainable and socially equitable world.


WE ARE FORTUNATE TO LIVE IN AN EXCITING TIME FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. WHEN LOOKING AT THE EVOLUTION OF THE LAST DECADES, WE CAN SEE THE MANY RUPTURES. THIS EXCEEDS SEVERAL SCENARIOS OF SCIENCE FICTION MOVIES. THE NEW TECHNOLOGIES HELP US TO ADAPT MORE QUICKLY BY ALLOWING US TO LEARN A LOT OF THINGS AS LONG AS WE STAY IN THE FLOW.
Digital or our time, universal access to knowledge ⟹ screens.
Soon, there will be no screens: 'No Interface' is in fast development. The next revolution will come from artificial intelligence which will deeply impact our brain and senses... With our connected resources, we are already augmented humans!
The digital revolution is only one parameter in this time of fast changes. Over the last 20 years, we have switched regularly from one paradigm shift to another.
—Life expectancy (in 1829, we were old at the age of 30).
—Increasing population vs limited resources.
—Refusing pain (we accept less suffering).
—A faster world (complexity, mobility, interactions).
— Reality increased (memory, images, imagination, intellectual ability, physical).
— Transhumanity (biorobots, neurology, race toward eternity).
As Michel Serres said: "This is an exceptional break in science and education in the mind and body."
The positive side is that with our smartphones now, we have access to all our friends, all places, all knowledge. Soon, glasses will replace our phones. We are entering into the fourth transformation.
By a well-made head, Montaigne meant an inventive mind. It is impossible to remember everything, what is important is our ability to navigate, finding interesting content and creating links between ideas, making associations to invent new forms. Whenever a memory resurfaces, it is a re-creation. Whenever we have a recollection, it's a creative act, as we re-invent the past with who we are right now. We are a little different every minute as time and experimentation transform us.
Emotional intelligence is a mega-intelligence, helping us to channel our emotions, knowing that emotions have a decisive influence on the development of individuals. It is the linchpin of social adaptation, reasoning, decision-making and memory. A person who knows how to develop his or her emotional intelligence contributes to fostering symbiosis with others.
The development of emotional intelligence helps to better develop our other forms of rational intelligence. People learn best when they are in a good mood, especially as it helps their memory to retain information.
Meditation also helps to find an inner calm when we are overwhelmed by too many emotions. I encourage you to read (or reread) The Epic of Gilgamesh; a legendary tale of ancient Mesopotamia (Iraq today). This story is one of the oldest literary works of humanity, and is about the transformation of a man. This story is a perfect illustration that we are programmed by the culture in which we live, and that we are profoundly social beings. Big head rivalries are less effective and innovative than smaller heads working in cooperative networks. Scientists at Google embarked on a four-year study of how the best teams function and found that how a group interacts is more important than who is in the group.
The "Small World Phenomenon" (also called the small world effect and is also known under the term "Milgram Paradox" because its results seem counterintuitive) is the assumption that everyone can be connected to any other individual by a short chain of social relations. This concept is similar to the experience of the small world study, conducted in 1967 by psychologist Stanley Milgram, which is the concept of "six degrees of separation." This suggests that two randomly selected US citizens are connected on average by a chain of six relationships."
There are several methods to help to solve problems and to practice creativity, but most importantly, the best technique is to make it a natural process. Contrary to popular belief, creative people are often highly organized.
In other posts on this blog, I share tools and methodologies that are useful if you want to be more productive and creative. The first is to always be clear with your dreams and goals: it's the best way to fight against procrastination. To inspire you, you can read the post: Tomorrow, I will no longer procrastinate.
Emotional intelligence is a mega-intelligence, helping us to channel our emotions, knowing that emotions have a decisive influence on the development of individuals. It is the linchpin of social adaptation, reasoning, decision-making and memory. A person who knows how to develop his or her emotional intelligence contribute to foster symbiosis with others.
The development of emotional intelligence helps to better develop our other forms of rational intelligence. People learn best when they are in a good mood, especially to help memory to retain the information.
Meditation also helps to find an inner calm when we are overwhelmed by too many emotions. I encourage you to read (or reread) The Epic of Gilgamesh, a legendary tale of ancient Mesopotamia (Iraq today). This story is part of the oldest literary works of humanity. It is about the transformation of a man. This story is a perfect illustration that we are programmed by the culture in which we live in; we are profoundly social beings. Big heads rivalry are less effective and innovative than smaller heads working in cooperative networks. "Scientists at Google embark on a four-year study of how the best teams function and find that how a group interacts is more important than who is in the group", explained Charles Duhigg, the author of Smarter, Better, Faster.
So embrace the scenius movement, read my other post on this topic to discover what it means to be part of this world movement based on collective intelligence.


Some Iowans are busy beautifying their yards by planting trees. Before you dig that hole though, make sure you're not shoveling into a power line, gas main, water pipe or some other vital utility. MidAmerican Energy spokesman Alan Urlis says sometimes people get in a hurry and don't notify anyone when they plan to turn over some dirt. Whether it's for construction, fence posts, a basketball hoop or shrubs, call before you start digging so any underground lines can be well marked. It's not a suggestion, it's the law. You must call the state's "One Call" line at least 48 hours prior to excavation at 800-292-8989. Urlis says trimming trees also can put someone in danger. Don't use a metal ladder near overhead wires and don't let trimmers contact power lines. Utilities can come out and trim back trees near wires for you. Another thing to consider when doing landscaping is where to plant trees or shrubs. Urlis says if you are going to plant a tree that will grow to be tall, make sure you know where your power lines are first. Use the 20-20 rule: if the tree or shrub will be at least 20 feet tall when mature, don't plant it within 20 feet of a utility line. Urlis also says to make sure children know the dangers of power lines and why they should avoid them. For more safety tips, you can go online to "www.midamericanenergy.com".


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Screenshot of Farid Esack, Head of Religious Studies, University of Johannesburg. Israel Apartheid Week 2017 speaker.YouTube.Recently petitions and letters have been circulating protesting at the British Government's adoption of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of antisemitism. They argue that the IHRA definition of antisemitism dangerously conflates political speech critical of Israel, or in support of Palestinian rights in the Occupied Territories, with antisemitism. The letters and petitions respond in part to campaigns against annual Israel Apartheid Week seminars in the UK, which have cited the IHRA definition in their initiatives to shut down such events. The protests against the government's position on the IHRA definition are broadly correct in their assertions about the danger's of the government's actions. But there are some aspects of the situation that warrant slightly different emphases than most of the letters and petitions have made.
But what does "criticism" mean? What are the criteria for "similarity"? One can imagine a comparison between criticisms of the United States, Britain and Israel. It would be impossible to understand the history of the United States without acknowledging the centrality of slavery, the dispossession of Native Americans, and racism that governed the attitudes of White Americans toward both. Modern Britain would be incomprehensible if one tried to erase colonialism, underpinned by violence and its own forms of racism, from the narrative. The experience of American slavery and British colonialism respectively, while by no means isolated or somehow "incomparable" to other histories, is nonetheless particular to each country. By the same token Israeli history is incomplete without discussing the role of settler colonialism in the founding of the state, and subsequently the dispossession of Palestinians' rights through occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
Just as histories of the United States and Britain must reckon with the specific legacies of their pasts, so must histories of Israel.
Screenshot: Aja Monet, poet. Israel Apartheid week 2017 speaker. YouTube.But in practice it is difficult for anyone to delve into the history of Israel or its current policies of occupation without risking vilification or, increasingly, being silenced altogether. This year's Israel Apartheid Week addressed "100 years of Palestinian resistance against settler colonialism, since the inception of the Balfour Declaration," seeking to link that endeavor to campaigns calling for Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions against Israel. Settler colonialism, as previously mentioned, is an inescapable part of Israel's history as a state, just as slavery and colonialism are part of the history of the United States and Britain. Sanctions, the goal of BDS advocated by Israel Apartheid activists, are a tool often used by the British government. For example, sanctions were applied against Iraq before the 2003 invasion, Iran before the 2015 nuclear deal was signed, and Russia (ongoing, due to the Russian occupation of the Crimea in 2014). An additional 19 countries have been sanctioned by the UK at various levels and for various periods over the past few decades. The imposing of sanctions and their subsequent lifting once conditions have been met suggest that they are an effective tool of diplomacy. There is therefore nothing exceptional about advocating sanctions against Israel.
Nonetheless contrary to the spirit and letter of the IHRA's disclaimer clause, individuals and organizations have explicitly sought to link Israel Apartheid Week to antisemitism on the basis of the IHRA definition. The IHRA's nominal attempt to define when criticism is legitimate is, in practice, inoperable. Why should this be so?
If the IHRA's definition of antisemitism were used as a talking point for a debate it might be a productive document. The problem arises from the fact that the government of the United Kingdom has "adopted" IHRA's definition in a quasi-official manner, and has therefore put itself in a position to tell us when it thinks a speaker or a topic is anti-Semitic, or to encourage others to do so.
Crucially, this does not come in a vacuum. The government's position on the IHRA definition must be put in the context of its 'Prevent' legislation, which has been the law since 2015. Prevent is ostensibly part of a counter-terrorism strategy, but in every way it actually feeds radicalization by encouraging or in some cases requiring universities to censor speakers and to conduct surveillance on students. Prevent erodes trust between students and faculty and actually creates reasons for radicalization rather than impediments to it. The Prevent legislation is deeply malignant to the cause of free speech in universities.
Prevent conflicts with the Education (No. 2) Act of 1986, which was designed to uphold freedom of speech in universities. The 1986 legislation might be seen as either invalidating Prevent altogether, or as functionally analogous to the IHRA's ineffectual disclaimer clause. It will ultimately be the latter. One notes that the Prevent Duty Guidance document mentions the 1986 legislation ominously, as something to be subject to "further guidance issued on the management of external speakers and events." "Further guidance" will not be in the interest of freedom of speech. Once Prevent became law it was allotted bureaucratic resources, administered through the Higher Education Funding Council of Britain, in order to compel compliance. As a bureaucracy of the state, HEFCE's Prevent apparatus can only demonstrate its productivity in the form of narrowing the limits of academic freedom. Its purpose is precisely to peel away issues that can be defined as outside the scope of academic freedom. If it fails to do this, the Prevent bureaucracy will not be seen as effective.
In this context, consider the implications of the government's "adoption" of the IHRA definition of antisemitism. The "adoption" of the IHRA definition of antisemitism is vague and quasi-official, but there is nothing quasi about Prevent. Combining the adoption of the IHRA definition of antisemitism with Prevent is very dangerous indeed, and results in exactly the conflations of political speech with antisemitism that so many have protested. Moreover, third parties seeking to suppress free speech on Israel in universities have explicitly linked the adoption of the IHRA definition with Prevent.
University of Cambridge protest, Israel Apartheid week 2017. Cambridge University PalSoc.This brings me to the most crucial issue, which is that Prevent empowers a range of non-governmental entities to decide for us whether or not we have met the criterion of criticising Israel in a manner "similar to criticism of any other country." In other words, third parties from outside the university can make complaints against speakers at our events, and Prevent obliges universities to investigate these complaints. These non-governmental entities may include the right-wing press operating in a realm of "alternative facts," as well as organizations or individuals who simply wish to suppress discussion of facts they consider opposed to their political agendas. Universities struggle to devise sensible policies for handling such interventions. The government's adoption of the IHRA definition of antisemitism raises the likelihood of politically motivated interventions into our affairs, and weakens our defenses against them. Hence the IHRA definition becomes not a tool put into the hands of people concerned with antisemitism, but instead a weapon put into the hands of those who wish to suppress activists and academics speaking on Palestinian issues. It also becomes hugely threatening to timid university administrators who are nervous about granting authority to speak on topics considered controversial by the dictates of Prevent.
If current trends continue, soon we will be unable to speak critically about Israel or in favor of Palestinian rights in the Occupied Territories. Other issues will be similarly peeled away from the sphere of allowable speech. Prevent is fundamentally anti-intellectual and ultimately counterproductive to the cause of security. This is because it encourages or demands silence rather than discussion.
Silence leads to ignorance, which can never make us more secure. The same tactic can potentially be used to suppress all speech at odds with the state's agendas, or with the agendas of unaccountable people and organizations. I predict that in the case at hand the government's adoption of the IHRA definition will not stop a single antisemitic act, and that it is dead certain to continue suppressing legitimate political views critical of Israel. This is what the government's adoption of it is designed to achieve.
But what is happening now to Palestinians and their supporters is part of a much larger assault on freedom. The government's quasi-official adoption of a definition of antisemitism has nothing to do with preventing antisemitism, and everything to do with a malicious spirit of authoritarianism now sweeping the world.


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Conference Keynote Speakers
Commencement Keynote Speaker: Dr. Miguel de la Torre
Our Certification Commencement speaker will be Dr. Miguel de la Torre, Professor of Latinx Studies and Social Ethics at the Iliff School of Theology, Denver, CO. The focus of Dr. Miguel A. De La Torre's academic pursuit is social ethics within contemporary U.S. thought, specifically how religion affects race, class, and gender oppression. Since obtaining his doctoral in 1999, he has authored over a hundred articles and published thirty-three books (five of which won national awards). He presently serves as Professor of Social Ethics and Latinx Studies at the Iliff School of Theology in Denver. A Fulbright scholar, he has taught in Indonesia, Mexico, South Africa, and Germany. Within his guild he served as the 2012 President of the Society of Christian Ethics. Within the academy, he is a past-director to the American Academy of Religion; served as the past chair of the Committee for Racial and Ethnic Minorities in the Profession, past chair of the Ethics Program Section; authored the "AAR Career Guide;" served on the Program Committee, and presently serves on the editorial board of JAAR. Additionally, he is the co-founder and present executive director of the Society of Race, Ethnicity, and Religion and the founding editor of the Journal of Race, Ethnicity, and Religion. A scholar-activist, Dr. De La Torre has written numerous articles in popular media and has served on several civic organizations. Recently, he wrote the screenplay to a documentary on immigration, Trails of Hope and Terror the Movie, which has screened in over eighteen film festivals, winning over seven film awards.
Thursday Morning Keynote Speaker: David Whyte
Our Thursday morning keynote will be offered by the poet David Whyte. Whyte's mother was from Waterford, Ireland, and his father was a Yorkshireman. He attributes his poetic interest to both the songs and poetry of his mother's Irish heritage and to the landscape of West Yorkshire. He grew up in West Yorkshire and has commented that he had "a Wordsworthian childhood", in the fields, woods and on the moors. Using his own and other's poetry, he brings the understandings of the poetic tradition to bear on many of the great cyclical questions of existence: how we see our lives, and our deaths; how we view others and their presence or absence; and, perhaps most importantly, what we dare to believe and what we are afraid of believing: an honest appraisal of our relationship to God, the natural world, darkness, the appearance and disappearance of form and friendship and the difficult apprenticeship to our own disappearance. He is the author of nine collections of poetry, three prose books, and one collection of essays.
Friday Morning Keynote Speakers: Transforming Chaplaincy Research Fellows
Kim Palmer
Prevalence and Distribution of Sources of Distress among Hospitalized Patients: A Precursor Study for Developing Targeted Interventions
Hospitalized patients experience distress from a variety of sources. In a cross-sectional study, we administered self-report questionnaires widely throughout two hospitals in the Emory Healthcare system to determine the most prevalent sources of inpatient distress, how those sources are distributed in the patient population, and how they are related to demographic and illness variables abstracted from the medical record. We used the results from this study to develop a compassion-centered intervention adapted for the bedside from Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT®), a compassion meditation training included in Emory's CPE residency curriculum. Further research is underway, to test the effect of CBCT on chaplains' empathic accuracy and wellbeing, to test the effect of CBCT-adapted interventions on patient outcomes, and to qualitatively explore how chaplains are incorporating compassion-centered spiritual health into their practice.
Marilyn Barnes
Simulated Spiritual Care Encounters as an Action/Reflection Training Model
Walking the journey of a chaplain student can be challenging. Entering that first spiritual care encounter, processing feeling, listening, and responding can leave a person anxious. To add to the process, the student must follow their action with a reflection using a verbatim and share it with others going through the same process. Using the tool of simulation, chaplain students can enter into a spiritual care encounter as an action followed by a reflection on that encounter with a simulated patient. This model provides the student with feedback from the person with whom they have offered care. This action/reflection model is student learning focused and sustainable through creative engagement of interdisciplinary team members.
Gelia Rajaee
The Value of Chaplains
Professional chaplaincy has historically lived embedded in health systems but as healthcare moves outside of its traditional boundaries, how are we training our chaplains to meet the needs of patients in their everyday lives? The future of chaplaincy lies in transforming the work we do at the bedside to working with individuals in our communities and partnering with healthcare stakeholders. How might we, as chaplains, engage with systems and build new skills to positively impact the health of individuals and communities?
Timothy Usset
This presentation will describe a randomized controlled trial testing an experimental spiritually integrated intervention (Building Spiritual Strength, BSS), with an established therapy for PTSD (Present Centered Group Therapy, PCGT). BSS was as effective as the control group in treating symptoms of PTSD, and more effective in treating symptoms of spiritual distress. Future implications for research and trauma treatment will be discussed, and how chaplains can play a key role in the process.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


A voyage with La Regina Legend Cruise is beyond cruising experience; it's the individual rendezvous with a Vietnamese-hearted woman, who claims herself the Queen of the Bays. She leads you to the extraordinary seascapes and landscape of Halong Bay, Lan Ha Bay and Cat Ba Island. Together with her, you discover the profound Oriental feminine heart and soul, which is as soft as silk, as tender as the breeze, nevertheless, as mighty as the ocean. Inspired by the story of Vietnamese Queens, La Regina Legend Cruise embodies power, femininity and seducement.
Welcome on board La Regina Cruise – Queen of the Bays and start your delightful Halong Bay journey. A medley of limestone karsts, small islets topped rising from the calm emerald waters of the Gulf of Tonkin. The most-talked World Heritage site in Vietnam uncovered in the cruise route from Cat Ba island, through the magnificent Halong Bay and spectacular Lan Ha Bay. The scenery of thousands limestone islands is a visualization of ethereal beauty that La Regina Cruise would like to invite you to explore it with us. content.
9h30 LA REGINA CRUISE luxury limousine picks you up at your hotel at Hanoi Old Quarter to travel to La Regina Private Lounge – arrive at around 11h30. The 2-hour journey from Hanoi to Dinh Vu Ferry via the new Hanoi – Hai Phong highway is seen as a much quicker and smoother than the classic 4-hour drive to other ferries in Halong city. It's a huge advantage when cruising with La Regina Cruise.
12h15 You travel from a tender toembark our cruise ship. LA REGINA CRUISE welcomes you onboard, since this moment, you officially spend your time on your own oasis of luxury and let your Halong Bay cruise begin. The striking and coquettish lobby welcomes you with delicious tropical taste of welcome drinks and the warmest greetings of the crew. Rest at lobby lounge and check-in your charming suite.
15h00 We are cruising to Ba Trai Dao beach area of Lan Ha Bay – a separate and pristine part out of Halong Bay. We call it a tranquil paradise in the Halong Area. The area is known for its sandy beaches and spectacular beauty, having about 400 fascinating islands. It's time to enjoy kayaking or swimming and sunbathing on the beach. Another alternative for kayaking and swimming (from June to September) is TraBau area in Lan Ha Bay.
19h00 Your highlighted dinner à la carte onboard La Regina Cruise is well-served at La Corona Restaurant on the second deck. At La Regina, every meal is a delightful event. La Corona restaurant serves fusion cuisine with traditional Vietnamese taste and innovative modern dishes, prepared with fresh ingredients that have a strong provenance.
6h10 Early morning is the best time to enjoy the magical bay at its finest, don't miss this chance to wake up and join Tai Chi Class on the top deck. Complimentary morning tea and coffee is served until 8 am. The spacious sundeck is also ideal place for yoga and meditation, amidst the perfect harmony of the sea, the sky and the mountains.
8h00 Join a visit to explore Dark and Bright Cave area. This area is belonging to Halong Bay, but is on the border of Halong Bay, Bai Tu Long Bay and Lan Ha Bay which features the beauty of all these bays has to offer: magical grotto formation, untouched lush vegetations and tranquil atmosphere.
10h30 Tea Ceremony – a very interesting chance for you to get to know about Vietnamese traditional tea culture.
11h35 LA REGINA cruises back to the ferry for disembark; time to capture the beauty of Halong Bay in your mind as you will soon have to say good bye to this gorgeousness.
14h00 Back to your drop-off point in Hanoi center. End of your 2-day 1-night Halong Bay Cruise trip.


Tour through historic homes, restaurants, and other institutions which have been altered to accommodate 21st century lifestyles while still maintaining the original integrity of the building. Learn how renovating or refashioning an older building increases the financial return on the initial investment and prevents unnecessary disruption of a neighborhood. Featured homes which have been modified and updated to accommodate the demands of present day life include an 1855 Gambrel, a Denver Beaux-Art House, and a 20th century Georgetown house. The work of 42 architects and designers who have restored and renovated homes dating from the 1750's to 1980's is showcased through these rooms. This attractive collection of inspired decor will provide an endless supply of ideas for transforming yesterdays old house or building your dream house.
Written by EA Rooney and published by Schiffer Publishing, Today's Historic Interiors, is a collection of beautifully designed interiors showcasing classic interior design in historic buildings. The objective is to illustrate to readers how to design in historic buildings in order to capitalize on each building's unique attributes yet making each room very livable and integrated for today's home environment.
The original purpose of the front parlor as a warm and welcoming reception room was retained through the designer's choices of colors, fabrics and furnishings. The family that originally built the home was French—an influence that can be seen in the home's interior architecture. Ms. Alston paid homage to that in choices such as the non-electrified chandelier from the 1800s and the antique French sofa.
Since the room is both a gathering place and a passageway to other rooms in the house, proper furniture placement was of paramount importance. The restored front door grille, which is black on the outside, was painted white on the inside to match the lightness of the interior space. The window treatments were designed to enhance and frame the view through the front porch and beyond.
The generous landing provides the perfect place for a vignette that is both beautiful and practical. Because the light is so wonderful, the homeowner delights in reading in this "found" space. The French planter echoes the tracery on the window. The window itself is fully operational, which is unusual for a stain glass window that size in a home built at the beginning of the century.
Taking advantage of the architectural symmetry of the room, the designer made the fireplace its visual focus. Tieback draperies both enhance and expose the floor-to-ceiling columns that flank the fireplace. Two opposing mirrors—one over the mantle and the other in the adjacent dining room—create infinity reflections that connect the adjoining spaces and add to the grandeur of the rooms. The sisal rug has a custom tapestry border that echoes the English garden floral fabric used on both tossed pillows and upholstered pieces.
The 20' x 30" foot room has expansive windows, which provide generous light but offer space-planning challenges. To provide storage and to capitalize on the views to the outside, the designer created a window bench that runs the full length of two windows. Floor-length linen toile drapery, banded in the same velvet that graces the sofa, flow left and right to frame the space. A French limestone console table sits behind the sofa, where an antique English brown transfer ware footbath serves as an elegant planter.
1903 asymmetrical colonial revival residence updated and enlarged in 1995 with an expansion of the existing kitchen and the addition of a new adjoining family room. The house and addition were structural sound and possessed good circulation flow, however required substantial updating to bring it back to its original grandeur both inside and outside.
The client was seeking to restore the home to its original design intent both inside and outside. They wanted the designer to create a timeless interior suitable for elegant entertaining, yet comfortable for everyday living. The client wanted to create a space that was consistent throughout, flowing gracefully from room to room. A clearly stated design objective in transforming this house into a luxuriously appointed traditional space was to incorporate the use of existing antiques as well as incorporating the purchase of new antiques that were the correct scale and elegance for the homes existing grand architectural details and tall ceilings which ranged from 10 to 11 feet on the first floor.
Investigation at the historical society produced a photo of the home from 1914.
It showed two columns on the front porch which had been removed and beautiful paneled pilasters on either side of the upstairs windows which were hidden by shutters. We designed and installed custom columns, repainted the entire home, replaced missing or damaged architectural elements and removed the shutters.
A previous owner had removed the original French doors from the living room and installed sliding doors inconsistent with the elegant architectural details of the room. New French doors and sidelights were designed to match those in the dining room using hand blown glass and antique cremone bolts.
A new kitchen designed by previous owners in 1995 was absent of architectural and design consistency with the rest of the home. A few structural changes in the cabinets and a refacing made the space flow seamlessly with the antique part of the home.
A large footprint ( 20' x 30'), tall ceiling of (11') and an unusual number of windows that while providing an excellent source of light, left the space feeling open, vacant and cool. A combination of warm colors, textures, patterns and the proper lighting and placement of furniture corrected this deficiency.
The challenge was to blend a new, fully functioning kitchen with a storybook French Normandy cottage style home. JoAnn Alston of J.Stephens Interiors developed a design plan that did just that. Hand-hewn wood beams and a wonderful mix of textures, patterns and colors are all indicative of French country design. The hand plastered walls, further enhanced by a two-color glaze, gives them the requisite aged appearance which matches the walls in the rest of the house.
Soapstone was selected for the perimeter countertops because it is subtle, natural, and relatively maintenance free. The dark alder island complements the door casings and beams and provides contrast to the mustard colored cabinets, while the Jerusalem yellow limestone top adds another note of warmth and texture to the room. The floral molding on the island's legs is taken from a design detail on the front door of the home.
The diagonal slate and wood floor has an antique French Normandy quality that's completely in character with a clients home. To add light and openness to the kitchen in a unique way, a round window with bronze casing was designed to go above the cook top. It offers an unfettered view to the home's back door. The window is cradled by a fully functional copper hood with a beautifully aged finish. The use of interesting doors and windows and a sense of openness to the outdoors that exists in this renovated kitchen are also prevalent in the rest of the home.
A storybook 1920's two bedroom French Normandy cottage style home. The original house was loaded with character and charm including such details as hand plastered walls with molded relief's , hand hewn wooden beams, many original iron light fixtures and charming windows and doors.
The owners are a busy young couple with a growing family who decided to create a four bedroom home with the help of an architect and interior designer. It was most important to them to maintain the character of the original home in the addition. This kitchen was one part of the expansion. The former kitchen was a dreary, outdated. galley kitchen. The client wanted the designer to create an old world, timeless, functional European kitchen.
After careful consideration of the clients preferences and objectives, a design program was developed. The designer developed the design details which inc plan and elevations of the kitchen, selection of the style and finish of the cabinets and counters, lighting placement and type, wall treatment, floor design and selection of materials, hood design inc selection of material and finish, furniture plan and selections, drapery design and fabric selection, window design, crown and door moldings and beam design, details and placement The designer met the clients objectives of taking the raw space and creating the perfect old world European kitchen to blend with their house in scale, style and proportion.
The cabinetry elevations and layout introduced functionality to the kitchen. The design details introduced some of the same textures and elements that were in the existing home such as the textured plastered walls, hand hewn wooden beams, and a wonderful mixture of textures, patterns and color indicative of French country design. Using a hand done plaster technique on the walls and further enhancing the application by applying a two color glaze gives the walls an aged appearance. The color of the walls creates a unified warm look and balances the mustard colored cabinets. Soapstone was chosen for the countertops on the perimeter because it is subtle, natural and relatively maintenance free. It also corresponds nicely with the floor materials. The dark alder island complements the door casings and beams and provides contrast to the mustard colored cabinets. The Jerusalem yellow limestone on the island counter adds another note of warmth and texture to the room. The floral molding on the island legs is taken from a design detail on the front door of the home. The appliances are designed to be hidden by using cabinetry fronts that match the rest of the kitchen. The floor was carefully designed to be slate and wood.
The wood boards and design add depth and interest to the room and are relatively maintenance free. The irregularity of the surface provides slip resistancy for safety in the kitchen. The wall and ceiling lighting chosen are all new, designed to look old. The finishes on these pieces all vary but blend to give a look that is collected instead of purchased all at once.
These lights are in addition to under cabinet lighting and recessed lighting in the ceiling. In an effort to add light and openness to the kitchen in unique manner, a round window with bronze casing was designed for placement over the cook top, so that the homeowner could see the back door. The copper hood was designed to add a strong focal point to the room while maintaining its functionality. The use of interesting doors and windows and openness to the outside is prevalent in the existing house.


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Updated on: Thursday, December 23, 2021, 11:38 AM IST
Aaditya Thackeray threat letter: 'May be linked to organisations that murdered Narendra Dabholkar, Govind Pansare,' says Nawab Malik
Nawab Malik | PTI
Maharashtra Minister Nawab Malik, while speaking to reporters about an alleged threat letter sent to minister Aaditya Thackeray, by a Bengaluru man claiming to be a fan of late actor Sushant Singh Rajput, said that he too has received such threats in the past and suspects that the same organisations that murdered Narendra Dabholkar and Govind Pansare, have a hand behind it.
"The manner in which Aaditya Thackeray received a threat letter, we suspect if it's connected to the organisations that murdered (Narendra) Dabholkar and (Govind) Pansare. I too have received such threats. We've written for an investigation into it."
"I think it is a serious matter, after losing power, some organisations are behaving in this manner. Home Department will probe it and find out who is behind it. They will be nabbed and punished," Maharashtra Minister Nawab Malik
The manner in which Aaditya Thackeray received a threat letter, we suspect if it's connected to the organisations that murdered (Narendra) Dabholkar & (Govind) Pansare. I too have received such threats. We've written for an investigation into it: Maharashtra Minister Nawab Malik pic.twitter.com/bPQMclhSvA
— ANI (@ANI) December 23, 2021
A 34-year-old man, who claims to be a fan of late actor Sushant Singh Rajput was arrested for allegedly issuing death threats to Maharashtra minister Aaditya Thackeray. The accused, identified as Jaysingh Rajput was arrested from Bengaluru by a team of cyber police, said officials.
Mumbai: Sushant Singh Rajput's 'fan' arrested for threatening Aaditya Thackeray over actor's...
Published on: Thursday, December 23, 2021, 11:38 AM IST
Nawab Malik


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Feature: The Globe brings to life plays before Shakespeare
August 5, 2017 mstjl Features
Mark Ludmon finds out how researchers, actors and directors are bringing back little-known Elizabethan plays
On a winter's day in London in 1582, the court of Elizabeth I celebrated Christmas and New Year with a play packed full of bickering gods, magic spells and romantic intrigue. No records remain of further performances of The Rare Triumphs of Love and Fortune for another 435 years until it was revived in a staged reading at Shakespeare's Globe this year. Despite its framing device of a debate between Venus, representing love, and a personification of fortune, the cast and director John Hopkins reveal this play, by an anonymous author, to be surprisingly entertaining and lively with plenty of opportunities for comedy.
It was one of four one-off performances as part of the latest Read Not Dead season running at the Globe's Sam Wanamaker Playhouse, co-ordinated by James Wallace from The Dolphin's Back and devised in collaboration with the Before Shakespeare project. This research project focuses on the early history of theatre in the 16th century before the Bard first burst onto the stage in the 1590s. It is about exploring not just the dramas themselves but the playhouses, players and playgoers, explains its research fellow Dr Callan Davies from the University of Roehampton. "We are asking how and why did commercial playhouses come to be built during the era of Elizabeth I. Through archival research, we are revisiting material related to those playing places that were the forerunners to The Globe."
They are focused on a remarkable decade from 1574 to 1584 when London saw five playhouses appear, starting to move playgoing away from inns and courtyards, which later led to The Globe in 1599. Archaeological digs on the site of the new office, leisure and residential development, The Stage, in Shoreditch is also providing new insights, revealing more about the history of The Curtain theatre that stood on the site from 1577 to 1625.
But texts and other documents go only so far, and they are learning more about performance of the plays from this summer's Read Not Dead season. The Globe is working with The Dolphin's Back which specialises in rescuing forgotten plays and playwrights and bringing them back into contemporary performance – it is also staging John Lyly's 1590 play The Woman in the Moon, "an astrological sex comedy", at the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse on August 18 and 19.
The Rare Triumphs is only the second surviving play from Elizabethan commercial theatre after Robert Wilson's The Three Ladies of London in 1581. For the second Before Shakespeare staged reading at the Globe this summer, they selected what is believed to be the fourth surviving play from the London playhouses, Fedele and Fortunio by Anthony Munday, a comedy full of complex plots and counterplots and some cross-dressing – familiar to any fan of Shakespeare – as well as partial nudity and games with urine which are somewhat less conventional.
Third up was Mucedorus, a 1590s comedy that has the distinction of being perhaps the single most popular play ever performed on the London stage, repeatedly revised and published until the late 17th century. The author remains unknown – it was at one time wrongly attributed to Shakespeare – even though its combination of romance and slapstick comedy made it so popular.
The last play in the Before Shakespeare season will be John Lyly's Sapho and Phao, thought to have been first performed at court in 1584 and subsequently at the first Blackfriars Theatre. The staged reading in the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse on Sunday August 27 will again feature a cast of professional actors, many drawn from current Globe productions, to tell the story of virgin queen Sapho and her love for a humble but beautiful ferry-boy, Phao. Like The Rare Triumphs, Venus and Vulcan take the stage as well as Cupid with his bow and arrow – a convention that draws on the intelligentsia's fascination for pagan gods in the 16th century combined with the heritage of personifying moral concepts in medieval dramas.
However, with so many plays completely lost, there is still a lot to discover about the period. Academics will come together around the staging of Sapho and Phao for a week-long conference ath the University of Roehampton on early modern theatre from August 24 to 27. For something less intense, a public seminar is held before each Before Shakespeare performance in the Globe's lecture theatre, illuminating the play about to be presented.
With the Read Not Dead season continuing into the autumn with later 17th-century plays, the Globe is helping us to understand the roots of modern theatre and bring them to life. "The Read Not Dead series offers especially unusual opportunities to play with old plays and make them new, precisely because they often have no performance history after the 17th century," adds Dr Andy Kesson, principal investigator behind the Before Shakespeare project. "The great thing about Read Not Dead is that these old plays are now new: they represent lost traditions, lost stage possibilities, lost opportunities for actors and audiences."
Find out more at www.shakespearesglobe.com and https://beforeshakespeare.com/.
Originally published on BritishTheatre.com.
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It was demonstrated on Oprah, consequently it should be perfect, correct. Still if you feel for some reason you wish to temporarily drop up to hundred pounds, you will have to prepare your body for the trauma. People needed one to replace the banned substance phentermine.
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Many students struggle to learn in traditional education's "one-size-fits-all" format, but the right adaptive learning platform could change all that.
Albert Einstein is known as one of the greatest thinkers of our time. But few people know that he originally failed the entrance exam to the Swiss Polytechnic Institute. It was only after Einstein switched to a prep school that stressed visual thinking that he managed to graduate at the top of his math and physics courses.
Despite consistent anecdotal and research evidence for differences in the way in which students learn best, the traditional style of education still follows a "one-size-fits-all format": classes follow a designated schedule, time limit, and curriculum structure, with no room to adapt to the individual differences in the ways in which students learn best. Moreover, most teachers are already aware that every student is different. So why hasn't education adapted? Well, that's because even if schools are aware of the different environments in which students are most likely to succeed, the current structure of education is too inflexible to account for these differences.
Could the Current Failure of Education Really Just Be an Issue with Fit?
Recent statistics show that the average U.S. student falls into the "C" grade range. You read that correctly…a "C."
If students' test scores aren't up to par in the current educational system, what could be the cause? It's obvious that based on these test scores, the current system isn't working. So, could the solution to current issues with education be as simple as adapting material to better fit students' needs? Or style of thinking? Or interests? Or, adjusting course time based on student's attentional capacity? In other words, could the current issue with education just be an issue of fit?
This Is Yours (And My) Brain On Learning
Traditional education runs on the assumption that everyone thinks relatively the same. But findings from psychological and neuroscience research suggest that there are vast differences in the ways in which people think critically and learn. For example, some people tend to focus on the details, while others care about "big picture" significance. Moreover, while some people prefer to use and learn from words, other people–just like Einstein–tend to rely more heavily on visuals. With the recent advent of new diagnostic technology, neuroscientists have been able to actually observe and predict these preferences in the brain. What that means is this: our different preferences for learning are so strong they actually affect the way our brains process information.
Despite this strong evidence, traditional education has still failed to adapt. While charter schools and even online and blended classrooms have attempted to accommodate for differences in learning preferences and abilities, the success of these initiatives are mixed.
Adaptive Learning: Fitting the Material to the Student, Not the Student to the Material
Online adaptive learning platforms are the latest attempt at adjusting coursework to fit students' learning needs. Online platforms allow for the flexibility of adjusting to differences in students' styles of learning. These systems are usually used as a supplement to traditional classroom learning, and account for differences in elements such as students' existing knowledge base, their learning speed, and the subjects in which they most struggle. Some platforms even gamify their content to increase students' motivation. Online adaptive learning platforms are the latest attempt at adjusting coursework to fit students' learning needs. Online platforms allow for the flexibility of adjusting to differences in students' styles of learning.
Although some of these systems seem promising, they too are not without issue. For example, the main focus of adaptive learning systems ultimately come down to questions about user friendliness: Does the student need more time with this material? What is the user's existing knowledge base? How can we get the user to utilize the platform more, either through gamification or other incentives? However, existing platforms fail to account for differences in the ways in which individuals actually process information in their brains, and therefore focus less on adapting actual content to fit how a user learns.
Solving the Education Crisis
Learning starts in the brain, and everyone's brains are different. These differences significantly affect how we learn, process information, and acquire knowledge. Therefore, there is a need for an online platform to consider individual's unique brain differences in order to adapt the material to the student, not the student to the material.
Dr. Brynne DiMenichi is a Cognitive Neuroscientist @ NANO Web Group
Don't let innovation kill your business.


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North Carolina Hands UConn Heartbreaking OT Loss In Field Hockey Final Four
By Lori Riley
The UConn field hockey seniors have been to four Final Fours in their careers. They won two national titles but lost in the semifinals last year.
The sixth-ranked Huskies (22-2) fell once again Friday afternoon in a hard-fought battle in the NCAA semifinals, losing 2-1 to No. 4 North Carolina in overtime at the L.R. Hill Sports Complex at Old Dominion in Norfolk, Va.
Lauren Moyer tipped in the game-winner off a crossing pass from Malin Evert with 4:16 left in the first 7-on-7 overtime. It was her 23rd goal of the season.
"Our seven seniors, they graduate with four Final Four appearances and two national championship trophies," UConn coach Nancy Stevens said. "They have every reason to be proud of their college careers. Today is a sad day for them but when time passes, they'll be immensely proud of their careers."
Freshman midfielder Barbara van den Hoogen scored for UConn a minute into the second half but North Carolina (20-5) tied the score six minutes later with a goal from Sam Night.
"After we scored the goal, it was such a great feeling," van den Hoogen said. "Even after they scored their goal, I still felt like we were going to win. In overtime, we were playing a little bit scared. It's not how we're used to playing in overtime.
"We had such a great team and I really had the confidence we could be national champions, but I'm still proud and I'm really happy with this team."
The last time the two teams faced each other in the NCAA Tournament was also in a semifinal at Old Dominion in 2013. The Huskies upset the Tar Heels in an overtime shootout en route to the first of two straight national championships. In 2011, North Carolina beat UConn in double OT in the national semifinal game.
"It was good to get one back," North Carolina coach Karen Shelton said. "We have some experience with OT and I think we played it well - we had a final goal and it was really unselfish. Nothing came easy to either team."
UConn, whose only regular season loss came to Maryland (2-1), fared well in overtime periods this season before Friday. The Huskies beat Boston College 4-3 in OT Oct. 30 and Syracuse last Sunday in double overtime 3-2 in the NCAA regional final in Syracuse.
"I thought Carolina played well in overtime, and so they really did deserve the result based on their overtime performance," Stevens said.
North Carolina outshot UConn 8-7 but the Huskies had a 5-4 advantage in penalty corners. UConn goalkeeper Nina Klein made five saves.
North Carolina will play the winner of the Princeton-Delaware semifinal in the national championship game Sunday at 1 p.m. at Old Dominion. The Tar Heels have won six national titles, the last in 2009.


15%58°51°Night - Partly cloudy. Winds W at 12 to 13 mph (19.3 to 20.9 kph). The overnight low will be 51 °F (10.6 °C).Breezy with a high of 58 °F (14.4 °C). Winds W at 13 to 17 mph (20.9 to 27.4 kph).
Tonight - Partly cloudy. Winds W at 12 to 13 mph (19.3 to 20.9 kph). The overnight low will be 51 °F (10.6 °C).
Today - Breezy with a high of 58 °F (14.4 °C). Winds W at 13 to 17 mph (20.9 to 27.4 kph).


The work of Willard Daggett is HUGE here in Iowa. Dr. Daggett heads the International Center for Leadership in Education (ICLE). His emphasis on 'rigor, relevance, and relationships' is so prevalent in the state that those three buzzwords come up in almost every conversation pertaining to school success and student achievement.
I've never had a chance to intersect personally with Dr. Daggett, although I did get to hear ICLE's Senior Vice President, Dr. Ray McNulty, speak at the Vermont Principals Association Leadership Academy this summer (and he did a nice job). I confess that the center's rigor/relevance framework has at least some intuitive appeal to me.
I had never heard about any of this. After reading through all of these links, however, I can see why afterward it would be pretty difficult for educators to have much faith in Daggett's work. Regardless of the underlying appeal of his messages, at what point do the multiple accusations about Daggett's ongoing disregard for facts impact his credibility and worthiness as a consultant and/or speaker? I wonder if the Iowa Department of Education, state educational leadership associations, and school districts even know about all of this. If so, should they disregard his rigor/relevance framework and exhortations about teaching kids 21st century skills?


Our work has been featured in several issues of Martha Stewart's "Living" and "Weddings", Oprah Winfrey's "O At Home" and "Modern Bride" magazines. Our featured work is listed below - and available or order!
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Those Krazy Kookaburras!
Much like our wallaby friend, the kookaburra is a tree bird native to Australia and New Guinea. With a fun and unique little stance, this bird is most commonly known for its laughter-like call. Yes, the laughing bird! While it may appear unassuming, the little laughing kooka never fails to impress with its fancy voice! A one-of-a-kind species you don't hear about every day, though the staff at our SeaQuest locations get to listen to them chuckle daily! Read on to learn more and where you can visit one in your area!
The Hysterical Laughter
The kookaburra has a broad, spectacular range to its voice. Though it may sound like human laughter, it acts as a territorial call that the bird uses to warn other animals and make its presence known. These calls start as a hiccup type chuckle followed by a burst of almost uncontrollable laughter. Cackling groups of kookaburras can be heard all times of the day, but most frequently at dusk and dawn.
Despite their unique voice, kookaburra birds have an effortless outward appearance. With plainly colored feathers and brown stripes across their heads, kookaburras have long bills that are heavy and can grow up to 4 inches long! As carnivorous birds, they use their beaks to quickly snatch up food such as insects, worms, and even small frogs. Ribbit!
The laughing little tree bird
"Kooky" for Kookaburra Facts!
Here are some fun facts about the Krazy kookaburras and their spunky little characteristics!
Laughing kookaburra habitats are predominantly in the rainforests and woodlands of Australia.
Kookaburras are the most significant species in the Tree Kingfisher family - though they are the odd ones out as they don't usually eat fish!
These birds' tumultuous calls are known as the "Bushman's Clock" in the land down under.
Kookaburras pair for life. They establish a year-round territory, nesting in tree-holes, and both females and males contribute to caring for the young.
The females are usually larger than males.
Kookaburras are labeled as being of the least concern regarding their species population. Still, habitat loss always poses a threat to any species in certain harsh climates and habitats.
Olly the Kookaburra was one of three official animal mascots at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney!
At many zoos, kookaburras are a part of the "Birds of Prey" exhibits, as they are known to eat mice, insects, and small snakes! Hissssssss!!
The dolphin call in the hit television show "Flipper" is actually a modified kookaburra bird call!
The early bird gets the.... Snake!
This bird has one heck of a laugh, an audacious personality, and a bold voice! They have adapted within human development and environments and often inhabit suburban areas where food and shelter are abundant.
Want to hear the laughter in person? Come visit our krazy kookaburras at your nearest SeaQuest location! We can't wait to show our fantastic bird habitat exhibit!
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Home » Browse » Academic journals » Law Journals » Boston University Law Review » Article details, "The Governmental Stake in Private Wealth Transfer"
Academic journal article Boston University Law Review
The Governmental Stake in Private Wealth Transfer
By Weisbord, Reid Kress
The central policy of wealth transfer law is one of abiding deference to private ordering and donative choice.1 With sparingly few exceptions, wealth transfer law governs by default rules and the freedom of disposition grants donors sweeping autonomy to dictate the terms of a gift.2 Mandatory restrictions on dispositional freedom are minimal and mostly confined to transfers that generate contexts where regulation is necessary to minimize spillover costs or harm to private, non-consenting third parties.3 However, in a fundamental and unexplored tension between private and governmental interests, the law has reserved for the government a notably muted role in regulating private wealth transmission.4 This Article argues that wealth transfer law reforms lack a unifying principle to protect important governmental interests in (1) the enforcement of criminal and civil laws; (2) the allocation and conservation of public financial resources; and (3) efficiency in the administration of justice, among a host of other potentially sovereign interests.
To orient our thinking about the governmental stake in private wealth transfer, let us begin with a concrete, timely, and superlative illustration: President Donald J. Trump has been assailed by ethics watchdogs since the start of his presidential campaign for failing to address the innumerable conflicts of interest between his decision-making authority as head of state and his continued control of a sprawling but opaque family business.5 Among the many potential conflicts are President Trump's business dealings with the U.S. government and foreign sovereigns in his personal capacity-transactions in which he may be tempted to favor his own private interests when making official decisions on the government's behalf.6
One widely reported conflict involves President Trump's stake in the Trump International Hotel in Washington, D.C., located in a historic decommissioned post office owned by the federal government.7 Several interrelated Trump entities, including multiple revocable trusts established for the benefit of President Trump and his adult children,8 lease the hotel premises from the U.S. government under the supervision of the federal General Services Administration ("GSA").9 The GSA lease expressly prohibits any elected official from being "admitted" to share in the lease or receive any benefit therefrom.10 Presumably, this requirement would disqualify President Trump's own continued participation in the lease because he is now an elected official. Additionally, because the hotel does business with foreign governments,11 President Trump's involvement may also violate the anti-corruption mandate of the Emoluments Clause of the Constitution.12
In June 2017, two hundred members of the United States Congress filed a civil action against President Trump to enforce the Emoluments Clause and enjoin his acceptance of benefits from foreign states without prior Congressional consent.13 Significantly, the complaint singles out President Trump's refusal to disclose information about his businesses as a particular impediment to Congress' ability to detect potential violations of federal law and the Constitution.14
President Trump contends that laws prohibiting conflicts of interest do not apply to him,15 but that he nevertheless has resolved all possible conflicts voluntarily by transferring ownership of his business interests to the "Donald J. Trump Revocable Trust."16 President Trump is a current trust beneficiary and retains the power to unilaterally revoke the trust.17 President Trump's selection of closely related trustees-his two adult sons and his longtime chief financial officer18-implies further control over the trust's administration.
President Trump's attorneys maintain that his revocable trust sanitizes all improper business conflicts-specifically, they claim that the Trump International Hotel lessors comply with the GSA lease because Trump's indirect ownership in the trust means that he is not "admitted" (quoting the GSA agreement) to share in the lease. …
Publication: Boston University Law Review
Publication date: October 2018
Weisbord, Reid Kress
Genes and Insurance: Ethical, Legal, and Economic Issues By Marcus Radetzki; Marian Radetzki; Niklas Juth Cambridge University Press, 2003
The Responsibility to Protect: Report of the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty By International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty International Development Research Centre, 2001
Islamic Insurance: A Modern Approach to Islamic Banking By Aly Khorshid RoutledgeCurzon, 2004
Contemporary Assertions of State Sovereignty and the Safeguards of American Federalism By Dinan, John Albany Law Review, Vol. 74, No. 4, Summer 2011
"The Longest Journey, with a First Step": Bringing Coherence to Sovereignty and Jurisdicitonal Issues in Global Employee Benefits Law By Secunda, Paul M. Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law, Vol. 19, No. 1, Fall 2008
Sovereignty, Torture and Blood: Tracing Genealogies and Rethinking Politics By Wadiwel, Dinesh Joseph Borderlands, Vol. 5, No. 1, May 2006
Sovereignty Now! in the Midst of Economic and Environmental Crises, People Are Taking Back Control of Our Food Systems By Desmarais, Annette Aurelie Wittman, Hannah Wiebe, Nettie Alternatives Journal, Vol. 37, No. 2, March-April 2011
Arctic Sovereignty? What Is at Stake? By McRae, Donald Behind the Headlines, Vol. 64, No. 1, January 2007
National Sovereignty Phony Issue; It's People Sovereignty That Matters. (Security and Sovereignty) By Gibson, Gordon Canadian Speeches, Vol. 16, No. 4, September-October 2002
Income Protection Insurance Can Be a Life-Saver By Law, Trevor The Birmingham Post (England), January 16, 2020
Thursday, June 7, 2018: Cote Is Best Choice for Governor, St. Clair Right for 2nd District, Sweet Supports Food Sovereignty By Bangor Daily News (Bangor, ME), June 6, 2018
Iraq Sovereignty and the Rule of Law; Transfer of Power on June 30 Still Important Next Step By Lindberg, Tod The Washington Times (Washington, DC), April 6, 2004
FREE! sovereignty The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2018
FREE! popular sovereignty The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2018
FREE! squatter sovereignty The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed., 2018


Gerber and DXF Offline Programming Aid - New Precision Technology, Inc.
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are typically fabricated from Gerber data (aka: EIA RS-274) and as a result are often available for use in other manufacturing processes. DXF data can be made available for many other application types or even readily created on the fly. Both of these data sources can be read by our Gerber Reader software package and used to quickly and efficiently generate pattern programs without causing machine down time.
The Gerber or DXF data here is used to provide a visual frame of reference for the user. The user first defines exclusion or "no-fly" zones by drawing boxes around features to be avoided: connectors, potentiometers, test jack points, headers, etc. Once complete, a "coverage area" is defined and the program automatically generates an efficient pattern program based on user-configurable head data. Up to four heads can be defined with height, clearance, spray width, theta angle, and other characteristics.
Smart analysis routines in the program generator highlight "danger" zones - spray coverage too close to connectors, for example. The package even includes an option to "correct all errors" - a feature that causes the program to do "best-fit" analysis and realign spray and dispense paths for best results.
The resulting pattern program ready for production!


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This week on the Bartender Journey Podcast, we speak with author Christine Sismondo about her book: America Walks Into a Bar - A Spirited History of Taverns and Saloons, Speakeasies and Grog Shops.
In colonial America, Taverns were the de facto courtroom, post office, library, news center, town hall, community center and sometimes: church. Sometimes even jail! Taverns were the birthplace of the Revolution and Independence.
As the USA matured, bars and Taverns were still essential to our society. Even prohibition couldn't get rid of them as the Speakeasy came into existence.
We talk about a Rockstar Bartender who pre-dated Professor Jerry Thomas. Plus, the evolution of "bar etiquette". It's the history of bars from Colonial times all the way up to the modern "cocktail movement"!
Listen with the player below or subscribe on iTunes or Stitcher Radio. Cheers!


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CIAQ is pleased to announce that three consultant service representatives have joined the Marketing and Genetic Direction as part of a pilot project in the Estrie, Rive-Nord and Montérégie Est districts.
They are Bruno Jubinville (at right), who took up his post on January 24 in the Estrie area, Ryan Giguère (at left), AI technician in the Saint-Valentin district (Montérégie Est) and Julien Huot, AI technician in the Deux-Montagnes district (Rive-Nord). They are taking over the customers formerly assigned to Jérôme Morel, on-farm service representative, who retired recently after working at CIAQ for 23 years.
Starting January 27, Julien Huot and Ryan Giguère will take on their new responsibilities as consultant service representatives and they will continue to provide AI services to breeders in their respective district.
We are convinced that these new representatives will build on their training and their knowledge of the industry to provide breeders with value-added services and develop long-lasting and profitable herds.


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    (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
The Plateau Effect
Last Updated on Sat, 08 Sep 2018 | Media Fills
The most important observation underpinning our understanding of contamination is called the "plateau" effect (Roark, 1972; Sykes, 1970). If an inert surface is left in a microbiologically contaminated environment, one might reasonably expect a gradual and continuous increase of microorganisms recoverable from the surfaces. This is not the case. The microbial count per unit area increases and then equilibrates (the plateau) for an indefinite period thereafter (Figure 1.1).
Figure 1.1. The plateau effect.
The plateau effect has led to the development of theories of contamination. Figure 1.2 shows a pictorial model of how a sterile item may become microbiologically contaminated when placed in a nonsterile environment. This model proposes two mechanisms of contamination: deposition and contact.
Contamination \
Deposition Contact ^ ( Departure
^fflfllP
Figure 1.2. Contamination and loss of sterility.
Deposition recognizes that microorganisms present in environmental air are likely to settle out on surfaces of items, as a result of any one or more of several mechanisms. Contact describes contamination by means of transfer of microorganisms from one surface to another by physical proximity. The contribution from these two mechanisms to the contamination of items will differ according to individual circumstances.
The extent of contamination from deposition will differ according to the concentration of microorganisms in air; this will differ from one type of environment to another, and within any one environment it will differ from one time to another. The outstanding feature of the design of pharmaceutical clean rooms used for the manufacture of sterile products is the extent of control of the microbiological quality of environmental air, particularly around areas where the product is exposed.
Air is filtered, often recirculated and refiltered. It is maintained in constant turbulence or is used in laminar flow devices to "sweep" contaminants away from exposed items. In a well-designed process operating in a well-designed, well-maintained clean room, contamination by deposition of microorganisms from environmental air is intended to be controlled to a "steady state," where it is not likely to be a significant persistent mechanism of product contamination.
2.9 Contamination and Loss of Sterility
The vulnerability of product contamination from deposition increases when the steady state is disturbed. Personnel are the most significant cause of disturbance.
The reality of clean rooms is that no matter how skilled, well-trained or well-garbed, the concentration of microorganisms and nonviable particles in air around personnel is inevitably higher than in air in unmanned areas.
If it is accepted that personnel are necessarily present in or around areas where product is exposed, for instance to start up the process, make adjustments, take samples, monitor etc., it should be accepted that the amount of contamination from deposition will then increase.
Bernuzzi et al. (1997) summarized these views by stating that contamination in aseptic filling of pharmaceutical products is mainly the result of two different stochastic processes.
The first contribution to contamination is from airborne particles, while the second is from personnel line intervention. The first spans the whole filling operation, the second occurs randomly when human intervention takes place.
Sometimes asepsis is referred to as a "no-touch" technique, thereby reducing contamination by contact to the minimum. Primary sources are personnel and water, but equipment, machine surfaces and even integral components of the pharmaceutical presentation may be vectors for contact contamination.
Contamination could occur in a pharmaceutical product in a vial from contact with a rubber closure, which has in turn been contaminated by contact with the production operator while transferring the sterilized closures from the autoclave to the hopper on the filling machine. Contamination by contact is intermittent, erratic and largely unpredictable.
The second important consideration illustrated by this model (Figure 1.2) is that contamination is not synonymous with loss of sterility. Sterility is defined as the absence of all viable life forms from an item. Clearly, the plateau effect illustrates that an item may become contaminated, but the fate of its contaminants may thereafter follow three courses, only one of which necessarily leads to nonsterility.
The microorganisms that have been transferred to the item by physical forces may as well be removed by physical forces; they may fall off, fall out or be blown off the item. The microorganisms may die on the item; death rates of microorganisms are particular to species and to the nature of the material they find themselves to be in or on, and to the surrounding environmental conditions. Desiccation-resistant types have a greater potential for survival on inert surfaces.
It is important to understand this distinction between contamination and nonsterility.
Experimental work has been done to develop and support views, theories and mathematical models of aseptic manufacture developed from techniques involving the recovery of microorganisms in liquid nutrient media (media fills), or on solidified nutrient media (active and passive microbiological air monitoring).
The conditions in microbiological media are, with respect to the survival potential of microorganisms, quite different from the conditions existing in "inert" materials used in aseptic manufacture. These include glass vials, rubber stoppers and stainless steel hoppers, as well as aseptically manufactured pharmaceutical products (e.g., nonneutral pH, antimicrobial preservative content, hypotonicity, hypertonicity, etc.).
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L'histone acétyltransférase, abrégée en HAT, est une acétyltransférase qui catalyse la réaction :

acétyl-CoA + histone  CoA + acétylhistone.

Cette enzyme est associée à l'activation de la transcription, notamment en agissant sur le remodelage et la décondensation de la chromatine, permettant ainsi l'exposition de nombreux sites de liaisons pour l'ARN polymérase II et pour les protéines de régulation de la transcription.

Contexte : l'organisation du génome eucaryote

Le matériel génétique chez les eucaryotes est situé dans le noyau où une forte compaction est nécessaire afin de contenir tout l'ADN dans le noyau (6µm de diamètre). À titre d'exemple, l'ADN est long de 2 mètres une fois « déroulé » et atteint une compaction de 10 000 fois lors de la formation du chromosome métaphasique. L'ADN se présente sous deux formes principales : l'euchromatine et l'hétérochromatine. L'euchromatine est la moins répandue (30 % du génome), et correspond aux séquences d'ADN exprimées par la cellule alors que la forme hétérochromatine (70 % du génome) est très condensée et porte les séquences non exprimées par la cellule.
L'ADN s'enroule autour de 4 protéines histones présentes en 2 copies chacune (code histone) constituant un nucléosome. Du niveau de compaction de ces nucléosomes dépend l'état d'activation des gènes. En effet, plus les nucléosomes sont condensés, moins la transcription est facilitée. En d'autres termes, la forte condensation de l'ADN empêche la fixation de facteurs activateurs de la transcription ainsi que le recrutement de l'ARN polymérase permettant la transcription des gènes.
De nombreuses enzymes sont impliquées dans la régulation de l'état de condensation de la chromatine. C'est le cas de l'histone acétyltransférase (HAT) qui intervient dans la décondensation de l'ADN.

Rôles de l'histone acétyltransférase

L'histone acétyltransférase (HAT) est une enzyme intervenant dans le remodelage de la chromatine. Son action consiste à acétyler les résidus lysine présents sur les queues N-terminales des histones. Cette acétylation va alors permettre à la chromatine de se décompacter et d'exposer des sites de liaison pour l'ARN polymérase II et pour les protéines de régulation de la transcription (facteurs de transcription). L'acétylation des extrémités N-terminales des histones par des enzymes possédant une activité HAT constitue également une marque épigénétique essentielle dans le concept de code des histones. En effet, la lysine acétylée devient alors le site de reconnaissance spécifique de protéines à , point de départ du recrutement d'une multitude de facteurs régulant la transcription.

Mode d'action

Les queues N-terminales des protéines histones liées à l'ADN et formant le nucléosome peuvent subir des modifications post-traductionelles. L'histone acétyltransférase (HAT) va, comme son nom l'indique, transférer un groupement acétyle sur certains résidus lysines des queues N-terminales. L'enzyme HAT catalyse la création d'un groupe amide non chargé par l'addition d'un groupement acétyle (provenant de l'acétyle Coenzyme A) sur le groupement ammonium de la lysine (figure 1).

La lysine, possédant un groupement ammonium chargé positivement à pH neutre (entraînant une grande affinité entre l'histone et l'ADN) ne sera plus chargée après l'intervention de l'HAT. En effet, le groupement ammonium est remplacé par un groupement amide neutre à la suite de la fixation du groupement acétyle. De ce fait il y a une perte d'affinité entre l'histone et l'ADN due à la perte de la charge positive. Cette perte d'affinité provoque un relâchement du complexe protéines/ADN, dévoilant ainsi de nouveaux segments d'ADN nécessaires au mécanisme de la transcription. De plus le groupement acétylé, aussi appelé acétyllysine est reconnu par les bromodomaines présents sur les protéines des moteurs de remodelages de la chromatine, ces dernières utilisent l'énergie libre d'hydrolyse de l'ATP afin de déplacer les positions des nucléosomes le long de l'ADN et induisent d'autres changements conformationnels dans la chromatine. La partie de l'ADN ainsi dépliée sera alors exposée aux différents facteurs de la transcription ainsi qu'à l'ARN polymérase II nécessaire à la transcription.

Les histones désacétylases (HDAC)

Il existe aussi des enzymes catalysant la réaction inverse, c'est-à-dire permettant la condensation de la chromatine, par désacétylation des groupements acétyllysine, c'est l'histone désacétylase. De ce fait cette enzyme joue un rôle de répresseur cette fois ci dans la régulation de l'activité transcriptionnelle.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

 Garrett & Grisham, Biochimie, traduction de la  américaine par Bernard Lubochinsky, édition DeBoeck Université, 2000
 L. Stryer, J. M. Berg et J. L. Tymoczko, Biochimie, Editions Flammarion médecine-sciences, , 2003
 J.H. Weil, Biochimie générale, , Editions Dunod

Articles connexes

 Nucléosomes
 Histones
 ARN polymérase
 Transcription
 Chromatine

Chromosome
EC 2.3.1

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Summary The XML libraries for Python 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1, 2.7, and 2.6, as used in OpenStack Keystone Essex, Folsom, and Grizzly; Compute (Nova) Essex and Folsom; Cinder Folsom; Django; and possibly other products allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption and crash) via an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack.
description Nathanael Burton discovered that Keystone did not properly verify disabled users. An authenticated but disabled user would continue to have access rights that were removed. (CVE-2013-0282) Jonathan Murray discovered that Keystone would allow XML entity processing. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service via resource exhaustion. Authenticated users could also use this to view arbitrary files on the Keystone server. (CVE-2013-1664, CVE-2013-1665). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
description Joshua Harlow discovered that Nova would allow XML entity processing. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this using the Nova API to cause a denial of service via resource exhaustion. (CVE-2013-1664). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
description security updates: - ensure user and tenant are enabled CVE-2013-0282 - disable XML entity parsing CVE-2013-1664, CVE-2013-1665 Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
description The Django Project reports : These security releases fix four issues: one potential phishing vector, one denial-of-service vector, an information leakage issue, and a range of XML vulnerabilities. - Host header poisoning an attacker could cause Django to generate and display URLs that link to arbitrary domains. This could be used as part of a phishing attack. These releases fix this problem by introducing a new setting, ALLOWED_HOSTS, which specifies a whitelist of domains your site is known to respond to. Important: by default Django 1.3.6 and 1.4.4 set ALLOWED_HOSTS to allow all hosts. This means that to actually fix the security vulnerability you should define this setting yourself immediately after upgrading. - Formset denial-of-service an attacker can abuse Django's tracking of the number of forms in a formset to cause a denial-of-service attack. This has been fixed by adding a default maximum number of forms of 1,000. You can still manually specify a bigger max_num, if you wish, but 1,000 should be enough for anyone. - XML attacks Django's serialization framework was vulnerable to attacks via XML entity expansion and external references; this is now fixed. However, if you're parsing arbitrary XML in other parts of your application, we recommend you look into the defusedxml Python packages which remedy this anywhere you parse XML, not just via Django's serialization framework. - Data leakage via admin history log Django's admin interface could expose supposedly-hidden information via its history log. This has been fixed.
description James Kettle discovered that Django did not properly filter the Host HTTP header when processing certain requests. An attacker could exploit this to generate and display arbitrary URLs to users. Although this issue had been previously addressed in USN-1632-1, this update adds additional hardening measures to host header validation. This update also adds a new ALLOWED_HOSTS setting that can be set to a list of acceptable values for headers. (CVE-2012-4520) Orange Tsai discovered that Django incorrectly performed permission checks when displaying the history view in the admin interface. An administrator could use this flaw to view the history of any object, regardless of intended permissions. (CVE-2013-0305) It was discovered that Django incorrectly handled a large number of forms when generating formsets. An attacker could use this flaw to cause Django to consume memory, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2013-0306) It was discovered that Django incorrectly deserialized XML. An attacker could use this flaw to perform entity-expansion and external-entity/DTD attacks. This updated modified Django behaviour to no longer allow DTDs, perform entity expansion, or fetch external entities/DTDs. (CVE-2013-1664, CVE-2013-1665). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
description Stuart Stent discovered that Cinder would allow XML entity processing. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit this using the Cinder API to cause a denial of service via resource exhaustion. (CVE-2013-1664). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.


Your contact page don't work so I'm going to post bugs I've found in here. Others are welcome to add bugs to this thread hopefully he'll fix them... :( bugs make me sad.
B1. The auto login check box don't work under Firefox on windows.
B2. Status Edit doesn't work.
B3. When you expand the comments and then make a new comment it doesn't show the newest comment.
B4. Move to don't work.
B5. Contact page doen't work.
That's all for now ... please fix these things annoy me.