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Bishop Mike Fisher Tours, Blesses Niagara Falls Sites, Thanks Glynn Family Members
By ccadminDecember 16, 2021January 5th, 2022News
Home » News » Bishop Mike Fisher Tours, Blesses Niagara Falls Sites, Thanks Glynn Family Members
Most Reverend Michael W. Fisher, Bishop of the Diocese of Buffalo, recently visited Catholic Charities Glynn Family Services Center and its adjacent Children's Clinic, both on Tronolone Place in Niagara Falls. In addition to touring the offices and blessing the sites, Bishop Fisher met members of the James and Mary Glynn family and recognized their generous support.
L-R: The Glynns' son-in-law, Joe Ieraci; Bishop Michael Fisher; James and Mary Glynn; and their daughter, Beth Ieraci.
The renovations that created a multiservice center, which opened in 2019 at 625 Tronolone in the former St. Joseph School on the campus of Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph Parish, were funded in part with an earlier generous gift from the James and Mary Glynn family. Catholic Charities named the center in honor of the Glynn family at that time in recognition of their gift and long-time, significant dedication to Catholic Charities. Financial support for the $2.4 million project also was made possible through the City of Niagara Falls and the Dormitory Authority of the State of New York.
During the visit last month, Bishop Fisher met James and Mary Glynn, and their daughter and son-in-law Beth and Joe Ieraci.
The Bishop gave a blessing inside the entrance of the Glynn center in front of three plaques recognizing the contributions of the Glynn Family, the parishioners, pastors and Appeal volunteers, and the Franciscan Sisters of Allegany who served the school and parish for a century.
"We build love," said Bishop Fisher. "What St John Paul II referred to as that civilization of love, that community of love, that's what this wonderful mission and effort is here at Catholic Charities, along with all of the various services. This is our way as Catholics, as Christians and children of God, of reaching out with compassion, gentleness, humility, patience and with love, exercising these virtues among our workers as well as our church for those who are in unfortunate circumstances and who are vulnerable. And in that we build this wonderful community, this wonderful environment of love."
Among those also on hand were Clara Moran, Catholic Charities chief development officer; Robert Goods, Catholic Charities Niagara County district director; Sister Mary McCarrick, former Catholic Charities diocesan director; Rev. Duane Klizek, Holy Family church pastor; and Monsignor David LiPuma, former pastor St. Peter Church in Lewiston and current pastor of OLV National Shrine & Basilica in Lackawanna.
The Glynns and Bishop Fisher toured the offices, learning about the programs housed at the center, which include basic emergency assistance, housing assistance, Domestic Violence Program for Men and Caring Dads, the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) program, and the multisystemic therapy program.
Also located at the site and a part of the tour was the St. Gianna Molla Pregnancy Outreach Center of Niagara Falls, a ministry of the Diocese of Buffalo. The St. Gianna Molla Pregnancy Outreach Center serves families and life by providing material, emotional and spiritual support to mothers, fathers and families in need during and after pregnancy.
The tour continued across the street where Bishop Fisher met staff and gave a blessing at the Monsignor Carr Children's Clinic, which serves children ages 3-21 who present an emotional disturbance and are appropriate for outpatient care. Supportive services are provided to family members as well.
For further information about Catholic Charities programs and services in Niagara County, call (716) 282-2351 or go to ccwny.org.


When Mike Terry retired from the Canadian Armed Forces this spring, he still had a strong passion to serve his fellow soldiers but he had no idea that it would lead him so far.
Terry, who served three tours of duty is one of the many thousands of military veterans who struggle with the effects of post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD.
He was diagnosed with the condition 17 years ago and it's cost him dearly since that time.
Terry says that he had a method of fighting PTSD, but it only ended up minimizing and hiding the negative effects, a concept that can be deadly to sufferers.
It was only when he was released from service in April that he felt the PTSD begin to show its true danger.
Instead of getting to that point, Terry pledged that he would make a change for the better and do all he can to share the story of his struggle with all Canadians.
To do that, he came up with the idea of riding a motorcycle all the way across Canada, an initiative that he's dubbed Dispatches Rides for Veterans.
He says that the motorcycle trip gives him the opportunity to connect with people and give him a sense of purpose that he's lacked ever since he retired.
Now, while on his trip through Calgary, Terry has been able to reconnect with an old friend from his hometown in Nova Scotia.
Jonathan Stoddart, a Calgary musician, says Terry's new mission is an admirable one.
He's also taken the opportunity to hold an informal benefit concert for him at the Palomino in Calgary.
Terry says that the most powerful thing he's come across while on his journey speaking with other veterans is the commonalities between everyone's stories.
Terry plans to finish his trip in Simcoe, Ontario by September 1.


BSoD observed with: "When I point to the upper-left corner, switch between my recent apps"
(ITA Passa da un' app recente all'altra quando si fa click sull'angolo sinistro).
Do you know other Keys\mouse combinations?
NOTE.After only 12 years, Microsoft XP Support is closed! No more Security Updates will come from Windows Update so Users start thinking to migrate to a newer OS or use a really good Firewall\Antivirus (it isn't the best choice).
Greetings, so I was wondering about using windows 8.1 on my Dell Mini 10 (with 1GB only). Currently I'm using Windows 7 ultimate with some tweaks to use less ram and make it more lightweight.
Regarding Windows 8.1, I heard it is more fast and stable than Windows 8 and off course than Windows 7 but... ignoring the Opengl issue, would you recommend me to upgrade to Windows 8.1 with 1GB ram only?
I have test only win 8.1 pro edition with 1gb: and i find it slow.
Anyway now there is Win 8.1 (basic edition not pro) that is more light and has all basic program for common users.
-use eboostr (better) or windows readyboost for add virtual ram using ,at least, MMC class 4.
I've been trying to get decent speeds on my VGN-p21z using windows 8.1 but I'm far from it. whenever I scroll on any web browser (I've disabled hardware acceleration) DWM spikes up to more than 80% CPU usage and I can only think that the driver for the GMA500 I'm using is inadequate. Currently running 8.14.10.2030. Even microsoft's standard driver works better.
To my suprise no security process is hogging my CPU wich is good!I think I'm running IEMDGl, device manager says US15 8.14.1160.3228 and speed is very good and DWM no longer get's higher than 14% CPU wich is great. Although brightness stops working after sleep wich is a small price to pay. Is that your compiled one? What exactly is IMEDGI? A collective driver for intel embedded devices?
One way or another if you need a tester I'd gladly help!
Hi, did use iemgd present in download section ?
IEMGD : intel embedded media and graphics driver is developed for embedded devices such cash machines or mp4 players..ect doesn't have downscaling mode and brightness control after resuming or hibernation but it's faster and more bugsfixed than official intel release (also include opengl api on win7 not win8).
You can find more info in this blog.
IEMGD for US15 and e6xx platforms Support is going to be closed..really old chip (since 2008)!
Intel Embedded team is now focused on new platforms and i don't if will be realease IEMGD 1.20 (actually we are at 1.18 version).
could you please try to make OpenGL Hardware Acceleration work? It doesn't work because the OpenGL driver is a Windows XP Model, aka 2 driver model. But WDDM needs a one driver solution.Till Windows 7 it seemed to be okay to use the 2 driver Model.
igdsgl32.dll is the one with the D3DKMTQueryAdapterInfo not igdogl32.dll!
What about the tue igdogl32.dll form the Z2760? This is a standalone and universal driver which also supports the SGX535. The only thing to figure out would be how to initialize it the right way.
I should see the driver.but i can't Now becouse my pc is out of service.
Hey bro! i'm using Inspiron Mini 101 with Windows 7 Starter and I'm trying to install windows xp so its faster and less laggy and slow when i use 1366x768 Resolution but heres what my problem is, I'm stuck at "Setup Is Starting Windows" when i tried installing XP. Any Solutions or tips bro?
In this blog i see people like me. Minibook users. I love you people.


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Home > Party Invitations > Party Invitations for All Occasions > Sunrise Lighthouse
Sunrise Lighthouse
IC-RLP-1361 ships in 3 - 5 days
Size: 5.25 X 7.75 inches. This beautiful summer invitation features a colorful sky with a red and white lighthouse at the bottom. Your personalization may be added at the top and right side. The top line will be printed in the font shown. Coordinating reception, respond, thank you cards and envelope lining are available.
Invitations & Envelopes Select Quantity 0 - $0.00 10 - $29.00 15 - $32.00 20 - $34.00 25 - $41.00 30 - $49.00 35 - $56.00 40 - $63.00 45 - $68.00 50 - $72.00 55 - $75.00 60 - $81.00 65 - $87.00 70 - $93.00 75 - $99.00 80 - $105.00 85 - $111.00 90 - $117.00 95 - $123.00 100 - $129.00 105 - $135.00 110 - $141.00 115 - $147.00 120 - $153.00 125 - $159.00 130 - $165.00 135 - $171.00 140 - $177.00 145 - $183.00 150 - $189.00 155 - $195.00 160 - $201.00 165 - $207.00 170 - $213.00 175 - $219.00 180 - $225.00 185 - $231.00 190 - $237.00 195 - $243.00 200 - $249.00 205 - $255.00 210 - $261.00 215 - $267.00 220 - $273.00 225 - $279.00 230 - $285.00 235 - $291.00 240 - $297.00 245 - $303.00 250 - $309.00 255 - $315.00 260 - $321.00 265 - $327.00 270 - $333.00 275 - $339.00 280 - $345.00 285 - $351.00 290 - $357.00 295 - $363.00 300 - $369.00 325 - $399.00 350 - $429.00 375 - $459.00 400 - $489.00 425 - $519.00 450 - $549.00 475 - $579.00 500 - $609.00 525 - $639.00 550 - $669.00 575 - $699.00 600 - $729.00 625 - $759.00 650 - $789.00 675 - $819.00 700 - $849.00 725 - $879.00 750 - $909.00 775 - $939.00 800 - $969.00 825 - $999.00 850 - $1,029.00 875 - $1,059.00 900 - $1,089.00 925 - $1,119.00 950 - $1,149.00 975 - $1,179.00 1000 - $1,209.00 1100 - $1,329.00 1200 - $1,449.00 1300 - $1,569.00 1400 - $1,689.00 1500 - $1,809.00 1600 - $1,929.00 1700 - $2,049.00 1800 - $2,169.00 1900 - $2,289.00 2000 - $2,409.00 2100 - $2,529.00 2200 - $2,649.00 2300 - $2,769.00 2400 - $2,889.00 2500 - $3,009.00 2600 - $3,129.00 2700 - $3,249.00 2800 - $3,369.00 2900 - $3,489.00 3000 - $3,609.00 3100 - $3,729.00 3200 - $3,849.00 3300 - $3,969.00 3400 - $4,089.00 3500 - $4,209.00 3600 - $4,329.00 3700 - $4,449.00 3800 - $4,569.00 3900 - $4,689.00 4000 - $4,809.00 4100 - $4,929.00 4200 - $5,049.00 4300 - $5,169.00 4400 - $5,289.00 4500 - $5,409.00 4600 - $5,529.00 4700 - $5,649.00 4800 - $5,769.00 4900 - $5,889.00 5000 - $6,009.00 5100 - $6,129.00 5200 - $6,249.00 5300 - $6,369.00 5400 - $6,489.00 5500 - $6,609.00 5600 - $6,729.00 5700 - $6,849.00 5800 - $6,969.00 5900 - $7,089.00 6000 - $7,209.00 6100 - $7,329.00 6200 - $7,449.00 6300 - $7,569.00 6400 - $7,689.00 6500 - $7,809.00 6600 - $7,929.00 6700 - $8,049.00 6800 - $8,169.00 6900 - $8,289.00 7000 - $8,409.00 7100 - $8,529.00 7200 - $8,649.00 7300 - $8,769.00 7400 - $8,889.00 7500 - $9,009.00 7600 - $9,129.00 7700 - $9,249.00 7800 - $9,369.00 7900 - $9,489.00 8000 - $9,609.00 8100 - $9,729.00 8200 - $9,849.00 8300 - $9,969.00 8400 - $10,089.00 8500 - $10,209.00 8600 - $10,329.00 8700 - $10,449.00 8800 - $10,569.00 8900 - $10,689.00 9000 - $10,809.00 9100 - $10,929.00 9200 - $11,049.00 9300 - $11,169.00 9400 - $11,289.00 9500 - $11,409.00 9600 - $11,529.00 9700 - $11,649.00 9800 - $11,769.00 9900 - $11,889.00
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U.S.A. Save the Date Destinations
Save the Dates for a Beach Wedding
Farewell & Bon Voyage Party
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Travel Agency & Travel Themed & Announcements
Tropical and Nautical Themed for Corporate Events
Rehearsal Dinner with Destination theme (Tropical, Las Vegas, Europe & more)
Summer Soiree
Summer Themed Party

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


This video breaks down "Chandelier" by Sia and recommends vowel and lyric modifications that help you place the sound for Sia's cool tone and styling, as well as focus your high belt. This has some really high soaring parts that flip into head voice, and it's important to know where to place the sound. Altering the lyrics with new vowels, consonants, and phrases will help your wrap your mouth around the sounds. When it comes to singing and creating a signature sound (like Sia), you don't manipulate the cord, you manipulate the resonant space in your face and mouth. Hope you like it!!
Felicia Ricci - How to Sing "Chandelier" by Sia! | Facebook Video indir | Facebook mp3 indir - face-indir.gen.tr videosu, Felicia Ricci - How to Sing "Chandelier" by Sia!
All comments to the video: "How to Sing Chandelier by Sia - Felicia Ricci"
Sia - Chandelier (10 year old Aja cover) - Perez Hilton Can U Sing Competition WINNER!!!


UC Browser Mini - Download smaller version of UC Browser!
UC Browser is the most renowned browser for the Android platform. If you want to avail yourself of the smooth and fast web browsing experience, then you must try UC Browser for Android and unveil the spectacular benefits of this web browser. The best part about this browser is that it is absolutely free to download for your android devices and comes with some very intelligent options like data saving, fast download, Ad- block functionality and an easy and fast downloader. The UC browser app has also developed various versions specifically for languages, an HD version and also an intelligent UC Browser Mini for the lower-end devices.
The application package and installed app of UC Browser Mini has a very small size which is especially great for the devices that are having lower specifications and are running short on storage. The tiny size of the browser will help you in having the best quality experience even with the lower- end android devices. Though it is installed with a very less space occupancy, it certainly doesn't affect the browsing experience for the users. The browsing experience is always phenomenal.
There are different navigation cards in the mini-app of UC Browser which provides the users with local content and the services like cricket, videos, etc. on the navigation. The special navigation icons can also be placed on the home screen so that you can open the specific pages quickly.
As already mentioned, the browser has a small space occupied on your android device. However, the browsing experience is not affected because of the size of this app. The browsing will be flawless and better than many other browsers developed for the Android platform. Not only the fast net browsing, but the UC Browser mini will also allow you to save your data and time.
The downloading is one of the best things about UC Browser. There is a very smooth downloading option within the browser which supports downloading various files at the same time. There is also a very smart cloud downloading option. You can even pause your downloads and resume them whenever you like. This is one of those features due to which the users shift to UC Browser from other platforms.
Are you concerned about your privacy? Do you want to browse your web in a way that nothing from the session is stored on your device at any location? Well, that is absolutely possible with UC Browser mini where you can open the incognito mode and browse freely without any tension because nothing from your browsing data will be stored anywhere on your device.
This is another outstanding feature present exclusively in UC Browser which makes it stand out from rest of the browsers. You can enable the night mode and make reading the mobile screen at night time more convenient for your eyes. The night mode is comfortable for the eyes and harmless too.
There are certain gesture commands by which you can control your video and change its brightness level, volume and progress of the video.
UC Browser Mini has much more to offer the users. The cloud platform is commendable. The free disk, save page options and text- only are such features that cater to the requirements of specific people.
How to use the UC Browser Mini?
The application of UC Browser mini can be easily downloaded from any top- rated application distribution platform for the Android devices. You can run the app and browse freely; the smart downloading option will also allow you to download the files easily and conveniently. The user interface is very friendly, and all the other features in UC mini web browser for lower-end devices are quite handy for the users.


Need Help With U.S. Diabetes Supplies and Medications? UPDATED!
This is a current list of currently available programs, co-pay cards, organizations and manufacturers that may help, and the requirements to participate in the programs.
Included in this update is a large expansion in the co-pay card program, which is helpful for individuals with insurance (but high co-pays!). You can now scroll quickly through this list, as medications are now bolded in RED. It is also separated into insulin/injectable meds and oral meds to help make your medications easier to find.
Share this information – no one should be "sick" with diabetes from a lack of medication or supplies – let's help each other by getting the word out.
Tweet: Need help with U.S. #diabetes supplies and meds? Click here: http://ctt.ec/q2s85+ Includes co-pay help for insulin, oral meds.
You must be resident of the US, or have a Work Visa or Green Card.
You aren't currently receiving prescription drug coverage under a private insurance or government program, or receiving any other assistance to help pay for medicine.
For assistance and additional information, you can call 1-800-AZandMe (292-6363).
There is also a MySavingsRX Card for BYDUREON, BYETTA, or SYMLIN. The cost would be reduced to $25 per month.
You are insured by commercial insurance and your insurance does not cover the full cost of your prescription, or you are not insured and are responsible for the cost of your prescriptions.
Patients who are enrolled in a state or federally funded prescription insurance program are not eligible for this offer. This includes patients enrolled in Medicare Part D, Medicaid, Medigap, Veterans Affairs (VA), Department of Defense (DOD) programs or TriCare, and patients who are Medicare eligible and enrolled in an employer-sponsored group waiver health plan or government-subsidized prescription drug benefit program for retirees.
You are enrolled in a state or federally funded prescription insurance program, you may not use this Savings Card even if you elect to be processed as an uninsured (cash-paying) patient.
You are 18 years of age or older.
This offer is not insurance and is restricted to residents of the United States and Puerto Rico.
Eli Lilly offers Glucagon, Trulicity, Humalog, Humalin, and Humalog Mix under the Lilly Cares program.
You must not have prescription coverage.
The total number of people in the household includes yourself and each of your dependents.
Total yearly income includes incomes from all earners in your household before taxes and deductions.
To qualify, your total yearly income cannot exceed the values listed below.
For additional information about Lilly Cares, call at 1-800-545-6962.
*A 120-day supply of medicine will be shipped to your health care provider's office. Prescription refills will be available during your 1-year enrollment period.
There is a Prescription Copay Card for the Humalog U-200 Kwikpen, but you must ask your physician for it. You must have commercial insurance through your employer or independent insurance that is not a government-sponsored plan (for example, Medicaid or Medicare). If eligible, you'll pay as little as $25 for your prescription.
18 or older and currently living in the United States or Puerto Rico.
Not have your prescription paid in part or full by any government funded program, including but not limited to, Medicare, Medicare Part D, Medicaid, Medigap, VA, CHAMPUS, DOD, TRICARE® or any State Patient or Pharmaceutical Assistance Program.
This offer is invalid for patients without commercial insurance coverage.
For those individuals on Medicare, you have an option!
Eli Lilly offers Glucagon, Trulicity, Humalog, Humalin, and Humalog Mix under the Eli Lilly LillyMedicareAnswers program.
You must be enrolled in a Medicare Part D prescription plan.
You must be denied or ineligible for Low Income Subsidy.
*A 90-day supply of medicine will be shipped to your home via mail order pharmacy. Prescription refills will be available during your 1-year enrollment period.
The application for Novo Nordisk's medication assistance program is downloadable here.
There are several restrictions to the program. Please download the application and review.
You cannot have private prescription coverage,VA prescription benefits, any federal, state, or local program such as Medicare or Medicaid. Exceptions include patients who have entered the coverage gap (donut hole) in Medicare Part D and patients who have applied for and been denied Medicare Extra Help/Low Income Subsidy (LIS) and are Medicare eligible.
You can get more information by calling the Novo Nordisk Patient Assistance Program toll free at 866-310-7549.
If approved, a free 120-day supply of medicine will be sent to the prescribing health care providers' office to be picked up at the patient's convenience. Novo Nordisk will automatically contact the health care provider 90 days later to approve the medication reorder.
There is an Instant Savings Card for Victoza, which brings the cost to $25 per monthly prescription for up to 2 years.
The Instant Savings Card is not valid for prescriptions purchased under Medicaid, Medicare, or similar federal, state, or government-funded benefit programs. This includes Medicare, Medicaid, Medigap, VA, DOD, and TRICARE, as well as any other state or federal employee benefit programs.
There is an Instant Savings Card for Levemir. If eligible, you will pay no more than $25 for your Levemir® prescription and each refill for up to 2 yearsa with a Novo Nordisk Instant Savings Card. The savings card can be used like a coupon when you pick up your Levemir® prescription from the pharmacy.
In addition, pay no more than $20 (maximum savings up to $100 per fill) for the next prescribed product and each refill for up to 2 years. Offer available for a 30-day supply of Victoza® (liraglutide [rDNA origin] injection), Levemir® (insulin detemir [rDNA origin] injection), NovoLog® (insulin aspart [rDNA origin] injection), and NovoLog® Mix 70/30 (70% insulin aspart protamine suspension and 30% insulin aspart, [rDNA origin] injection). Offer is valid for a maximum of $100 off your co-pay for each 30-day supply of Victoza®, Levemir®, NovoLog®, and NovoLog® Mix 70/30. Offer is valid for a maximum of 24 refills per product over 2 years. Novo Nordisk reserves the right to modify or cancel this program at any time.
There is also a Novo Nordisk prescription savings card for other products: Offer available for a 30-day supply of Levemir® FlexPen, NovoLog® Mix 70/30 FlexPen, and NovoLog. Like the other prescription savings cards, it has restrictions, but these also give $25 per month prescription savings.
Provides Apidra, Lantus, and Toujeo at no cost to patients who meet program eligibility requirements.
Patient must be a U.S. citizen or resident and be under the care of a licensed healthcare provider authorized to prescribe, dispense and administer medicine in the U.S.
Those who take Apidra can use the Apidra® No Co-Pay Savings Program with their Apidra® prescription payments. Activate your card by checking this box and you can get No Co-Pay* on Apidra®. If you're registering someone under the age of 18, please call 855-242-6938.
The card is not valid for prescriptions purchased under Medicaid, Medicare, or similar federal, state, or other government funded benefit programs.
Only patients who reside in the United States or Puerto Rico can participate in this program.
All commercially insured patients are eligible, even those with insurance that places Apidra® on the 3rd tier.
Cash-paying patients are also eligible for a benefit of up to $100 off per prescription.
All commercially insured patients are eligible.
With the Afrezza Patient Savings Card, you pay $0 for your first prescription. After that you pay no more than $30 for each prescription refill, depending on your insurance coverage. With each prescription, you get 2 inhalers and a month's supply of Afrezza® cartridges.
Offer is not valid for patients if their prescriptions are paid in part or in full by any state or federally funded programs, including, but not limited to, Medicare or Medicaid, Medigap, VA, DOD or TriCare.
Only patients who reside in the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam or the US Virgin Islands can participate in this program.
If you have any questions about this program, please call 866-991-2840.
Farxiga and Xigduo XR have a prescription Savings Card that can be $0 per month as long as your physician prescribes a dose of either medication.
Onglyza and Kombiglyze XR has a prescription savings card as well that can be $0 per month.
Eli Lilly offers Cymbalta under the Lilly Cares program.
Tradjenta, Jentadueto, Jardiance, and Glyxambi are available under the BI Cares Patient Assistance Program.
You must be a U.S. resident ineligible for private prescription, Medicaid, or Low Income Subsidy coverage.
You must meet the established financial criteria, which was not posted online.
You must be 18 years of age or older. Please note, while people of all ages are eligible for the program, applications can be sent only to people at least 18 years of age.
Medication is shipped directly to the patient's home.
Applications are evaluated on a case by case basis. Current application form, valid prescription, and patient's income documentation are required.To learn more about the Boehringer Ingelheim Patient Assistance Program, please call 1-800-556-8317 or apply online at www.bipatientassistance.com.
Trajenta has a prescription savings card, which can drop the price for your prescription to as little as $10 per month. Eligible patients 18 years or older may pay as little as $10/month with a maximum savings up to $150/monthly prescription. Only valid for commercially insured patients in the 50 United States, DC, and Puerto Rico. Not eligible if prescriptions are paid for in part/full by state or federally funded program(s), like Medicare Part D, Medicaid, Vet. Aff., Dept. of Def., or TRICARE and where prohibited by law. Offer may change at any time, without notice.
Jentadueto also has a prescription savings card, which can drop the price for your prescription to as little as $10 per month. Eligible patients 18 years or older may pay as little as $10/month with a maximum savings up to $150/monthly prescription. Only valid for commercially insured patients in the 50 United States, DC, and Puerto Rico. Not eligible if prescriptions are paid for in part/full by state or federally funded program(s), like Medicare Part D, Medicaid, Vet. Aff., Dept. of Def., or TRICARE and where prohibited by law. Offer may change at any time, without notice.
Jardiance also has a prescription savings card – eligible patients get their first year's prescription FREE. Eligible patients 18 years or older may pay as little as $0/month with a maximum savings up to $384/monthly prescription. Only valid for commercially insured patients in the 50 United States, DC, and Puerto Rico. Not eligible if prescriptions are paid for in part/whole by state or federally funded program(s), like Medicare Part D, Medicaid, Vet. Aff., Dept. of Def., or TRICARE.
Glyxambi also has a prescription savings card and eligible patients get their first year's prescription FREE. Eligible patients 18 years or older may pay as little as $0/month with a maximum savings up to $538/monthly prescription. Only valid for commercially insured patients in the 50 United States, DC, and Puerto Rico. Not eligible if prescriptions are paid for in part/whole by state or federally funded program(s), like Medicare Part D, Medicaid, Vet. Aff., Dept. of Def., or TRICARE. Offer may change at any time, without notice.
Avandia is available under the Bridges to Access Program for individuals not on Medicare.
Live in one of the 50 states, District of Columbia or Puerto Rico.
Have no prescription drug benefits through any insurer/payer/program.
Not be eligible for Medicaid or Puerto Rico's Government Health Plan Mi Salud. Puerto Rico applicants who are financially eligible for Puerto Rico's Government Health Plan must have documentation of denial of coverage through Mi Salud before applying to a GSK Patient Assistance Program.
You can apply by mail or fax (proof of income must be provided), or call Bridges to Access at 1-866-PATIENT (1-866-728-4368) after downloading the application.
If you are on Medicare and have a Part D prescription plan, you may be able to receive Avandia through GSK Access.
Be enrolled in a Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plan.
Have spent at least $600 on prescription medicines through their Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plan during this calendar year.
Live in one of the 50 states, District of Columbia or Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico applicants who are financially eligible for Puerto Rico's Government Health Plan must have documentation of denial of coverage through Mi Salud before applying to a GSK Patient Assistance Program.
Upon initial enrollment in GSK Access and with a valid prescription on file, the first 90-day supply of GlaxoSmithKline medicine(s) will be shipped to the address provided on the application. (Some medicines are only available at a retail pharmacy. Patients will be notified if their prescription is for one of these medicines.) Medicines received from this program do not count toward True Out-of-Pocket Spending Costs (TrOOP).
Fill out this application online, download and add documentation to send or fax. If you have questions about this program, call 1-866-518-HELP.
Tanzeum Coupons, up to 12 months free.
Tanzeum, a GSK product, has a "dollars off" coupon program. Coupon program eligibility is extended to patients with or without insurance coverage with a valid signed prescription.
You are NOT eligible to use this coupon if you are a government beneficiary. You are a government beneficiary if you are enrolled in any federal healthcare program, including Medicaid, Medicare (Part D or otherwise), or any similar federal or state programs, including any state pharmaceutical assistance program. Further, you CANNOT use this coupon if you are Medicare eligible.
Eligible patients without insurance can receive the dollars off amount specified on the coupon. Patients with insurance can receive up to the amount for which they are responsible for the prescription, less any amounts specified on the coupon.
This program offers 12 months of prescription co-pay relief (According to Invoking CarePath's marketing material "12 months NO COST to you" for those who have been prescribed Invokana or Invokamet.) You must have commercial insurance.
After registering, you receive a savings card that you use at your retail pharmacy. It is subject to a $4,600 annual program benefit, 12 months after activation or 12 uses, whichever comes first. It is not valid for those enrolled in Medicare Part D or Medicaid, or those enrolled in a federal or state subsidized healthcare program that covers prescription drugs such as TRICARE. The offer is only valid for new enrollment until December 31, 2016.
If you do not have prescription coverage, you may be eligible to receive Invokana or Invokamet through the Johnson & Johnson Patient Assistance Program.
You do not have public or private prescription coverage.
You reside in the U.S. or a U.S. territory.
You are being treated as an outpatient by a U.S. healthcare provider.
You can begin the application process online by clicking here or by calling 1-800-652-6227.
Merck offers a prescription assistance program for Januvia, Janumet, and Janumet XR.
You do not have to be a US citizen. Legal residents of the United States, including US Territories, are also eligible.
You do not have insurance or other coverage for your prescription medicine. Some examples of other insurance coverage include private insurance, HMOs, Medicaid, Medicare, state pharmacy assistance programs, veterans assistance, or any other social service agency support.
You may qualify for the program if you have a household income of $47,080 or less for individuals, $63,720 or less for couples, or $97,000 or less for a family of 4.
Individuals who don't meet the insurance criteria may still qualify for the Merck Patient Assistance Program if they attest that they have special circumstances of financial and medical hardship, and their income meets the program criteria. A single application may provide for up to 1 year of medicine free of charge to eligible individuals and an individual may reapply as many times as needed.
If you have any questions about the Merck Patient Assistance Program including the status of an application, please call 1-800-727-5400, 8 AM to 8 PM EST, Monday through Friday.
There is also the ACT Program. The ACT Program provides free reimbursement support services to help answer questions related to insurance coverage and reimbursement. If you do not meet the prescription drug coverage criteria, your income meets the program criteria, and there are special circumstances of financial and medical hardship that apply to your situation, you can request that an exception be made for you. If you have any questions, the ACT Program Specialists are available 8 AM to 8 PM EST, Monday through Friday at 1-866-363-6379.
If you don't meet the criteria, you can also try and use the "Januvia copay assistance coupon".
Januvia's coupon is for "as little as $5 per prescription" for up to 12 months. Here's the information on the restrictions and what you'd need to do.
If you use Glucotrol, Glynase Prestab, Glyset, and Lyrica, Pfizer offers a discount card for individuals who have NO prescription coverage. You'll need to call 866-706-2400 to apply.
You must be prescribed a Pfizer medicine available at a savings.
They also offer free medication for uninsured individuals through some clinics and hospitals. You can see if there is one located near you by entering your zip code at this website.
Lyrica Co-pay of $25 per month up to 12 months. There are restrictions, but worth checking out and downloading.
The Patient Access Network (PAN) Foundation, an independent, national 501 (c)(3) organization dedicated to providing underinsured patients with co-payment assistance through more than 60 disease-specific programs that give them access to the treatments they need.
Patient should be insured and insurance must cover the medication for which patient seeks assistance.
The medication must treat the disease directly.
Patient must reside and receive treatment in the United States.
The medication must fight the disease directly.
This will cover pancreas transplants and kidney-pancreas transplants.
Central and branch retinal vein occulusions (RVO) happen when the vein at the back of the eye is blocked. This blockage causes pressure build and some of the small blood vessels in the eye may burst and cause fluid to leak into the retina. If untreated the vessels may be able to repair themselves and bypass the blockage but there may be permanent damage to the retina resulting in vision loss.
HealthWell Pediatric Assistance Fund® assists children 18 years old or younger living with a chronic or life-altering condition that their families are struggling to treat due to cost. They provide financial assistance to families so their children can start or continue critical medical treatments, including diabetes.
Families must meet HealthWell's standard income and insurance eligibility criteria to qualify for a grant. Grants are awarded on a case by case basis. To apply for a grant, call 1-800-675-8416 anytime Monday through Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (ET).
You must have some form of health insurance (major medical or prescription drug) that covers part of the cost of your medication.
Families with incomes up to 400 percent of the Federal Poverty Level may qualify. HealthWell also considers the cost of living in a particular city or state.
If you appear to be eligible for assistance through the Pediatric Assistance Fund, additional information and documentation is required for review and consideration prior to grant approval. Once all information has been received and reviewed by the committee, grant determinations will be made.
You will be asked to provide the Foundation with the patient's diagnosis, which must be verified by a physician, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant's signature. The patient must receive treatment in the United States.
Astagraf XL, Cellcept, Gengraf, Hecoria, Imuran, Myfortic, Neoral, Nulojix, Prograf, Rapamune, Sandimmune, and Zortress.
You can apply online for this medication grant here. or call 800-675-8416. Agents are available Monday–Friday 9am–5pm EST.
Please be aware that many insulin pump companies do not offer charitable or financial assistance to obtain insulin pumps or supplies. If you find yourself without the financial means to continue on insulin pump therapy, contact your medical team right away for alternatives.
You'll need to call Medtronic 1-800-646-4633 and select option 4 to get specific information.
The CR3 Diabetes Association, Inc. is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization.
They will only accept online applications on their website. The link to the online application is here.
Diabetes supplies is defined as any of the following: blood glucose meter, blood glucose test strips, insulin, insulin pump supplies, blood or urine ketone strips, lancets, syringes, and glucose tablets.
Download and fill out this application after reviewing all the requirements on the website.
Freestyle Promise Program – $15 copays and a free Abbott Freestyle meter.
Co-pay assistance is not valid for prescriptions reimbursed under Medicare, Medicaid, or similar federal or state programs or in Massachusetts.
Eligible patients are responsible for the first $15 of co-pay under their insurance coverage, and can receive up to a maximum of $50 in co-pay savings. Uninsured patients are also eligible for savings in most situations.
Contour Choice Program – For ContourNext test strips. Eligible patients pay the first $15 in co-pays each month. Insured patients can receive savings of up to $35 per month of co-pays using the Contour Choice Card.
Abott Neo Coupon Offer – The Neo is a low-cost meter and strips option, often costing less than co-pay prescriptions.
Please seriously consider participating in these trials – in some, you can get access to pumps or medications that would not be available to you due to cost – or FDA approval. And… you can help others (and yourself) through clinical trials.
Click here for a list of clinical trials for diabetes that are recruiting (general, which include both Type 1, Type 2, LADA, MODY, and gestational).
Any other sites/supplies/organizations/medication programs that might be helpful to others? Help us!


Kind-hearted, well looked after, fun loving dare-devil. Love to go out and mingle.
I'm a mature,loving,caring,honest,independent,down to earth and well mannered woman who's easy to interact with.
Petite hardworking and fun loving lady!!
I am driven by people and their diversity, i love life the outdoors and continuous change. My Motto,,, " Life is for the living, why waste it by complicating it". Dilslikes-- dishonest people..
Easy going person,fun person. Good sense of humour.
Hi, my name is Charlotte. I am looking for someone to love and make love with hehe. I am funny, beautiful, down to earth, kind and caring. hit me up!
They say- that a real woman can do it all by herself, but a real man won't let her! I am passionate about my career and my relationships, love to laugh and love life.
am a cool,calm lady,easy going,fun to be with and down to earth.
a loveable person, good hearted person like to help people go out of my way.
I'm quiet and shy. Don't consider myself as being fussy. Love reading, watching movies and shopping.


Hybrid Publishing Lab: Your projects set the example of what is possible in publishing. Still, a lot of academics don't make use of the potential new technology offers. What do you think keeps them from making use of it?
Gary Hall: Before we begin, I just need to make a quick qualification. I'm going to be using the pronoun 'I' a lot here – which may look as if, in spite of everything, I'm still insisting on acting according to the liberal model of an academic. It's a model that forecloses an appreciation of the collective nature of identity and instead presents the work of a writer or theorist (such as myself) as the original creation of an individualized and individualistic proprietorial human subject. Now I know it's not necessarily what you meant to imply with your question. Still, it's worth emphasizing that the projects you're referring to here shouldn't be seen as 'my' projects in any simple sense.[i] They arise out of a complex and ongoing collaborative relationship with a number of different authors, groups, institutions and actors, including all those currently operating under the names of Culture Machine, Open Humanities Press and the Centre for Disruptive Media.[ii] (Clare Birchall and Janneke Adema, who will be speaking at the Post-Digital Scholar event, and are just two of those who should also be mentioned in this context.) It'll become clear shortly why I wanted to begin with this qualification.
Now let me try to address your question directly. As far as many academics are concerned, publishing is first of all just something they're required to be involved in as part of their professional activity. They may think about politics in relation to culture and society, or even other parts of the media (the BBC, Twitter, algorithmic regulation and surveillance etc.). Yet, unless they're caught up in the movements for open access, Creative Commons, free software, peer-to-peer file sharing or anti-copyright pro-piracy – and even then in many cases – the majority of academics don't spend too much time reflecting on the politics of their own knowledge production, let alone trying to challenge or change it by making use of the potential for doing so offered by new technology. Little heed tends to be paid to what it means to publish with a profit-maximising transnational corporation rather than a non-profit publisher, for example, or on an 'All Rights Reserved' rather than a copyfarleft basis. As a politico-institutional system of production and control, complete with its inherited disciplinary practices and protocols of status, advancement, recognition and credibility, publishing has become so naturalised and accepted that, unless something out of the ordinary happens – a change of policy imposed at government, funding agency or institutional level, or a campaign mounted such as the 2012 boycott of Elsevier – it's not something that academics are either especially willing or able to devote much critical attention to. All too often it's simply there for them, as a fundamental part of their world and everyday practice, yet for the most part unremarked upon, unnoticed, unthought.
HPL: You have recently completed a monograph called Pirate Philosophy that argues in the light of the most recent crisis of capitalism for a post-crash critical theory. How can piracy influence academic thought?
Goldberg does not analyse the specific frames that constitute the conditions of possibility of critical theory in too much detail in 'The Afterlife of the Humanities'. Instead, he prefers to sketch what the humanities could look like that if they were reconceived and remade so as to be able to 'speak to our times'. And it's this lack of detailed attention to the specific frames that order and shape critical theory that perhaps explains why, for all his emphasis on 'eschewing imposed and established frameworks', Goldberg's understanding of the power of the humanities today itself often operates within quite conventional humanist and humanities terms and limits. That the humanist subject does indeed still occupy a central place in the world for Goldberg is apparent not least in the approval he shows for Zadie Smith's review of the film The Social Network, and with it Facebook.[v] Her profoundly liberal humanist analysis offers what he describes as a 'very thoughtful take' on 'how digital media generally and social networking applications in particular have changed how we live our lives, communicate and connect, work and play' – of the kind we need more of in the academic humanities, it seems.
Nowhere is theory's thinking within the faded frame more evident, however, than in the way it continues to be dominated by the print-on-paper codex book and journal article, together with many of the core humanities concepts that have been inherited with them. The latter include the unified, sovereign, proprietorial subject, the individualized author, intellectual property and copyright. But they also include the signature, the proper noun or name, originality, the finished object, immutability or 'fixity', the book, the canon, the discipline, tradition, even the human, along with the liberal democratic institutions that sustain and support them: the university, the library, the publishing house and so on.
Pirate Philosophy is thus an attempt to raise a question that's also an exhortation: how can we act differently with regard to our own work, roles and practices – to the point where we actually begin to confront, think through and take on (rather than take for granted, forget, repress, ignore, or otherwise marginalise) some of the implications of the challenge that is offered by theory to fundamental humanities concepts such as the human, the subject, the author, the book and copyright for how we create, perform and circulate knowledge and research?
HPL: How can piracy influence academic thought?
None of this is to suggest we can't have laws or make judgements and decide some things are acceptable and legal and others are not. But it does enable us to better understand the aporetic and violent basis on which we do so; and so try to assume and endure this ambivalence of authority in our politico-institutional practices and decisions, rather than simply repeating it and acting it out. In other words, it's about acknowledging the necessity of making such interruptions or cuts in relation to our ways of being and doing in the world – including how we publish, with whom, on what legal basis, reserving which rights – and thinking about how to make them well, or at least better.
HPL: Do you see a potential of piracy for publishing? What is your take here?
The multi-thematic and poly-centred aspect of my take on these issues relates to the importance placed on zigzagging, non-linear thinking by theorists such as Rosi Braidotti as a means of responding to the complexity of the global economy and paradoxes of the posthuman era. But it's also designed to complicate and make that little bit more difficult – or at any rate to not simply go along with (while at the same time acknowledging it's impossible to elude such a possibility entirely) – any attempt to stabilise and solidify the theory I'm endevouring to perform into a would-be fashionable intellectual brand in its own right. You know the kind of thing: a big, 'masculine', explanatory and empowering theory of pirate philosophy and pirate publishing that could be set up in a relation of competition and rivalry to other big, explanatory and empowering theories and philosophical systems. A theory moreover that could be repeatedly blogged, tweeted about and sold as my original work, intellectual property or trademark in order to reinforce my own expertise and position in the academic market place, and thereby gain advantage in the struggle for attention, recognition, fame, authority and disciplinary power. (For similar reasons, as well as experimenting with writing collectively and publishing anonymously in my work, I've also shifted continually between different theories and concepts such as open media, media gifts, liquid theory, radical open access and disruptive media.) Instead, I'm trying to foster more anti-liberal and anti-individualistic ways of producing, publishing and disseminating knowledge and research by emphasizing that any enactment of something like a pirate philosophy is only possible by getting close experience of, and trying, testing, teasing and troubling the theories and philosophies of others.
HPL: Which book will you always have as an analogue copy on your bookshelf?
Hall: As a human subject living in this particular place and time, with an affective attachment to certain media and forms of knowledge, I do of course have many copies of analogue books of all kinds on my shelves. So I can appreciate why you might ask me this question. But I hope you'll forgive me if I complicate things once more. It's just I'm finding it difficult to come up with a straightforward answer that I'm comfortable with: one that can't all too easily be mistaken as some kind of defence on my part of the liberal model of what it is to be an academic and theorist I'm endeavouring to pay critical attention to. Wouldn't saying I'm always going to have an analogue copy of a specific book, along with a bookshelf to store and display it on, risk giving the impression that, no matter how much the projects I'm associated with may be trying to challenge notions of the possessive individualistic human subject, the finished object, immutability and so forth, I don't really want things to change that much?
In The Birth of Biopolitics (which at the moment I do have, although it's not an analogue copy), Foucault argues that liberalism – a word he presents as coming to us from Germany – needs to be analysed, 'not as a theory or an ideology… but as a practice… as a "way of doing things"'.[x] I'm mentioning this here because Foucault's insistence on approaching liberalism as a practice can help us to understand something important about our ways of doing things. For while many of us may espouse non-liberal and even explicitly anti-liberal (including anti-neoliberal) theories and philosophies – be they inspired by Marx, Foucault, Deleuze, Haraway, Latour or Laruelle – we are liberals nonetheless by virtue of how we live, work, act, write and speak in the world. That liberalism does indeed continue to play a relatively uncontested role within academic scholarship and research – in the forms our writings take, in our upholding of ideas of individualism, individual rights, property and so on – is something we'll perhaps have a chance to talk more about at the Post-Digital Scholar Conference.
[iii] Rhian E. Jones, Clampdown: Pop Cultural Wars on Class and Gender (Winchester: Zone Books, 2013).
[iv] David Theo Goldberg, 'The Afterlife of the Humanities' (Irvine, California: University of California Humanities Research Institute, 2014), http://humafterlife.uchri.org/.
[v] Zadie Smith, 'Generation Why', The New York Review of Books, November 25, 2010, http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2010/nov/25/generation-why/0.
[vi] 'Etymology of Pirate', English Words of (Unexpected) Greek Origin, accessed September 12, 2014, http://ewonago.wordpress.com/2009/02/18/etymology-of-pirate/.
[vii] Adrian Johns, in Serena Golden, 'Piracy', Inside Higher Ed, February 3, 2010, http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2010/02/03/johns; and Adrian Johns, Piracy: The Intellectual Property Wars from Gutenberg to Gates (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010).
[viii] Saint Augustine, The City of God Against the Pagans, ed., R.W. Dyson (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998) IV.4, 148.
philosophical, legal and practical implications of book piracy through the creation of a platform designed to 'explore the spectrum of copying, re-editing, translating, paraphrasing, imitating, re-organising, manipulating of already existing works' ( http://www.andpublishing.org/projects/and-the-piracy-project).
[x] Michel Foucault, The Birth of Biopolitics: Lectures at the Collège De France, 1978-79 (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008), 22, 318.


text:
Q: save file from array using fs without seperator I have problem to save array to file, I don't now way I always getting ',' separator in new file that I assuming means new row in array. So for example I have file
this is file
with text
to check

I read this file save to array make some modification and then I want to save this file.
 fs.writeFile('to_save', file.map(function(x){return x + '\n'}));

When I do like that I always getting new file with ,
,this is file
,with text
,to check

when I try to remove firs letter using
fs.writeFile('to_save', file.map(function(x){return x = x.substring(1, x.length) + '\n'}));

It remove me t, w and t, so my question is how to get ride this separator?

A: Use join instead of map
fs.writeFile('to_save', file.join("\n"));

writeFile expects a string, a buffer, or an Uint8Array as data. It will implicitly call toString() on an array, which is why you'll get the commas.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Q: I use super() function to call the __init__() of parent class inside that of the subclass,but isn't this supposed to create instance of parent class? class Computer():
    def __init__(self, computer, ram, ssd):
        self.computer = computer
        self.ram = ram
        self.ssd = ssd

class Laptop(Computer):
    def __init__(self, computer, ram, ssd, model):
        super().__init__(computer, ram, ssd)
        self.model = model

lenovo = Laptop('lenovo', 2, 512, 'l420')

since the super() function returns a proxy object , which is an instance of the base class Computer in this case, isn't  super().__init__(computer,ram,ssd) supposed to create an instance of Computer class and not Laptop class. Is self passed as an argument to __init__ in this line super().__init__(computer,ram,ssd) ?

A: The __init__ method is an instance method and it is executed after the instance have already been created.
The class method __new__ is responsible to create a new instance of the specific class, and obviously called before the init method of the instance.
By this logic, calling to super().__init__() should only initialize parameters of the base class.


text:
//CakeJS.Database.Schema.MysqlSchema

//Exception
import {Exception} from '../../Core/Exception/Exception';

//Types
import {Table} from './Table';

//Utilities
import isEmpty from '../../Utilities/isEmpty';
import {Hash} from '../../Utilities/Hash';

// Baseclass
import {BaseSchema} from './BaseSchema';

export class MysqlSchema extends BaseSchema
{
	listTablesSql(config)
	{
		return ['SHOW TABLES FROM ' + this._driver.quoteIdentifier(config['database']), []];
	}

	describeColumnSql(tableName, config)
	{
		return ['SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM ' + this._driver.quoteIdentifier(tableName), []];
	}

	describeIndexSql(tableName, config)
	{
		return ['SHOW INDEXES FROM ' + this._driver.quoteIdentifier(tableName), []];
	}

	describeOptionsSql(tableName, config)
	{
		return ['SHOW TABLE STATUS WHERE Name = ?', [tableName]];
	}

	convertOptionsDescription(table, row)
	{
		table.options({
            'engine': row['Engine'],
            'collation': row['Collation'],
		});
	}

	_convertColumn(column)
	{
		var matches = column.match(/([a-z]+)(?:\(([0-9,]+)\))?\s*([a-z]+)?/i);
		if(matches === null){
			throw new Exception('Unable to parse column type from "'+column+'"');
		}
		var col = matches[1].toLowerCase();
		var length = null;
		var precision = null;

		if(typeof matches[2] !== 'undefined'){
			length = matches[2];
			if(matches[2].indexOf(',') !== -1){
				var [length, precision] = length.split(',');
			}
			length = parseInt(length);
			precision = parseInt(precision);
		}

		if(['date', 'time', 'datetime', 'timestamp'].indexOf(col) !== -1){
			return {'type': col, 'length': null};
		}

		if((col === 'tinyint' && length === 1) || col === 'boolean'){
			return {'type': 'boolean', 'length': null};
		}
		var unsigned = (typeof matches[3] !== 'undefined' && matches[3].toLowerCase() === 'unsigned');
		if(col.indexOf('bigint') !== -1 || col === 'bigint'){
			return {'type': 'biginteger', 'length': length, 'unsigned': unsigned};
		}

		if(['int', 'integer', 'tinyint', 'smallint', 'mediumint'].indexOf(col) !== -1){
			return {'type': 'integer', 'length': length, 'unsigned': unsigned};
		}

		if(col === 'char' && length === 36){
			return {'type': 'uuid', 'length': null};
		}

		if(col === 'char'){
			return {'type': 'string', 'fixed': true, 'length': length};
		}

		if(col.indexOf('char') !== -1){
			return {'type': 'string', 'length': length};
		}

		if(col.indexOf('text') !== -1){
			return {'type': 'text', 'length': length};
		}

		if(col.indexOf('blob') !== -1 || col === 'binary'){
			return {'type': 'binary', 'length': length};
		}

		if(col.indexOf('float') !== -1 || col.indexOf('double') !== -1){
			return {
				'type': 'float',
				'length': length,
				'precision': precision,
				'unsigned': unsigned
			};
		}
		if(col.indexOf('decimal') !== -1){
			return {
				'type': 'decimal',
				'length': length,
				'precision': precision,
				'unsigned': unsigned
			};
		}

		return {'type': 'text', 'length': null};
	}

	convertColumnDescription(table, row)
	{
		var field = this._convertColumn(row['Type']);
		field = Hash.merge(field, {
			'null': row['Null'] === 'YES' ? true : false,
			'default': row['Default'],
			'collate': row['Collation'],
			'comment': row['Comment']
		});
		if('Extra' in row && row['Extra'] === 'auto_increment'){
			field['autoIncrement'] = true;
		}
		table.addColumn(row['Field'], field);
	}

	convertIndexDescription(table, row)
	{
		var type = null;
		var columns = [];
		var length = [];

		var name = row['Key_name'];
		if(name === 'PRIMARY'){
			name = type = Table.CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY;
		}

		columns.push(row['Column_name']);

		if(row['Index_type'] === 'FULLTEXT'){
			type = Table.INDEX_FULLTEXT;
		} else if (row['Non_unique'] == 0 && type !== 'primary'){
			type = Table.CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE;
		} else if (type !== 'primary'){
			type = Table.INDEX_INDEX;
		}

		if('Sub_part' in row){
			length[row['Column_name']] = row['Sub_part'];
		}

		var isIndex = (
			type === Table.INDEX_INDEX ||
			type === Table.INDEX_FULLTEXT
		);

		if(isIndex){
			var existing = table.index(name);
		}else{
			var existing = table.constraint(name);
		}

		if(!isEmpty(existing)){
			columns = Hash.merge(existing['columns'], columns);
			length = Hash.merge(existing['length'], length);
		}

		if(isIndex){
			table.addIndex(name, {
				'type': type,
				'columns': columns,
				'length': length
			});
		}else{
			table.addConstraint(name, {
				'type': type,
				'columns': columns,
				'length': length
			});
		}
	}

	describeForeignKeySql(tableName, config)
	{
		var sql = ' SELECT * FROM information_schema.key_column_usage AS kcu'+
            ' INNER JOIN information_schema.referential_constraints AS rc'+
            ' ON ('+
            '    kcu.CONSTRAINT_NAME = rc.CONSTRAINT_NAME'+
            '    AND kcu.CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA = rc.CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA'+
            ' ) '+
            ' WHERE kcu.TABLE_SCHEMA = ? AND kcu.TABLE_NAME = ? AND rc.TABLE_NAME = ?';

		return [sql, [config['database'], tableName, tableName]];
	}

	convertForeignKeyDescription(table, row)
	{
		var data = {
			'type': Table.CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN,
			'columns': [row['COLUMN_NAME']],
			'references': [row['REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME'], row['REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME']],
			'update': this._convertOnClause(row['UPDATE_RULE']),
			'delete': this._convertOnClause(row['DELETE_RULE'])
		};
		var name = row['CONSTRAINT_NAME'];
		table.addConstraint(name, data);
	}

	truncateTableSql(table)
	{
		return [sprintf('TRUNCATE TABLE `%s`', table.name())];
	}

	createTableSql(table, columns, constraints, indexes)
	{
		var content = columns.concat(constraints).concat(indexes).join(",\n");
		var temporary = table.temporary() ? ' TEMPORARY ' : ' ';
		var content = sprintf("CREATE%sTABLE `%s` (\n%s\n)", temporary, table.name(), content);
		var options = table.options();
		if('engine' in options){
			content += sprintf(' ENGINE=%s', options['engine']);
		}
		if('charset' in options){
			content += sprintf(' DEFAULT CHARSET=%s', options['charset']);
		}
		if('collate' in options){
			content += sprintf(' COLLATE=%s', options['collate']);
		}
		return [content];
	}

	columnSql(table, name)
	{
		var data = table.column(name);
		var out = this._driver.quoteIdentifier(name);
		var typeMap = {
			'integer': ' INTEGER',
			'biginteger': ' BIGINT',
			'boolean': ' BOOLEAN',
			'binary': ' LONGBLOB',
			'float': ' FLOAT',
			'decimal': ' DECIMAL',
			'text': ' TEXT',
			'date': ' DATE',
			'time': ' TIME',
			'datetime': ' DATETIME',
			'timestamp': ' TIMESTAMP',
			'uuid': ' CHAR(36)'
		};
		var specialMap = {
			'string': true
		};
		if(data['type'] in typeMap){
			out += typeMap[data['type']];
		}
		if(data['type'] in specialMap){
			switch(data['type']){
				case 'string':
					out += !isEmpty(data['fixed']) ? ' CHAR' : ' VARCHAR';
					if(!('length' in data) || data['length'] === null || data['length'] === 0){
						data['length'] = 255;
					}
					break;
			}
		}
		var hasLength = ['integer', 'string'];
		if(hasLength.indexOf(data['type']) !== -1 && 'length' in data && data['length'] !== null){
			out += '('+data['length']+')';
		}
		var hasPrecision = ['float', 'decimal'];
		if(hasPrecision.indexOf(data['type']) !== -1 && 'length' in data && data['length'] !== null && 'precision' in data && data['precision'] !== null){
			out += '('+data['length']+','+data['precision']+')';
		}
		var hasUnsigned = ['float', 'decimal', 'integer', 'biginteger'];
		if(hasUnsigned.indexOf(data['type']) !== -1 && 'unsigned' in data && data['unsigned'] === true){
			out += ' UNSIGNED';
		}
		if('null' in data && data['null'] === false){
			out += ' NOT NULL';
		}
		var addAutoIncrement = (Array.equals([name], table.primaryKey()) && !table.hasAutoIncrement());
		if(['integer', 'biginteger'].indexOf(data['type']) !== -1 && (data['autoIncrement'] === true || addAutoIncrement)){
			out += ' AUTO_INCREMENT';
		}
		if('null' in data && data['null'] === true){
			out += data['type'] === 'timestamp' ? ' NULL' : ' DEFAULT NULL';
			delete data['default'];
		}
		if('default' in data && data['type' !== 'timestamp']){
			out += ' DEFAULT '+this._driver.schemaValue(data['default']);
		}
		if('default' in data && data['type'] === 'timestamp' && data['default'].toLowerCase() === 'current_timestamp'){
			out += ' DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP';
		}
		if('comment' in data && !isEmpty(data['comment'])){
			out += ' COMMENT ' + this._driver.schemaValue(data['comment']);
		}
		return out;
	}

	constraintSql(table, name)
	{
		var data = table.constraint(name);
		if(data['type'] === Table.CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY){
			var columns = [];
			data['columns'].forEach((column) => {
				columns.push(this._driver.quoteIdentifier(column));
			});
			return sprintf('PRIMARY KEY (%s)', columns.join(', '));
		}
		if(data['type'] === Table.CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE){
			var out = 'UNIQUE KEY ';
		}
		if(data['type'] === Table.CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN){
			var out = 'CONSTRAINT ';
		}
		return out;
	}

	indexSql(table, name)
	{
		var data = table.index(name);
		var out = '';
		if(data['type'] === Table.INDEX_INDEX){
			out = 'KEY ';
		}
		if(data['type'] === Table.INDEX_FULLTEXT){
			out = 'FULLTEXT KEY ';
		}
		out += this._driver.quoteIdentifier(name);
		return this._keySql(out, data);
	}

	_keySql(prefix, data)
	{
		var columns = [];
		data['columns'].forEach((column) => {
			columns.push(this._driver.quoteIdentifier(column));
		});
		columns.forEach((column, i) => {
			if(column in data['length']){
				columns[i] += sprintf('(%d)', data['length'][column]);
			}
		});
		if(data['type'] === Table.CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN) {
			return prefix + sprintf(
				' FOREIGN KEY (%s) REFERENCES %s (%s) ON UPDATE %s ON DELETE %s',
				columns.join(', '),
				this._driver.quoteIdentifier(data['references'][0]),
				this._convertConstraintColumns(data['references'][1]),
				this._foreignOnClause(data['update']),
				this._foreignOnClause(data['delete'])
			)
		}
		return prefix + ' (' + columns.join(', ') + ')';
	}
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


5. Formulas at the glance.
and a lot more etc, Inside the package.
You can visit my previous posts to get more information about different books.
So friends, this is all just the beginning, as you have to excel your time in upcoming JEE exam, you need right quality books, and this is what i am here providing. In next post, will post on 1st chapter of mathematics. If you have any doubt related to something, please comment or email me i will try my best to solve your query as soon as i can.
Till then be ready for the upcoming storms.


text:
By - The Washington Times - Thursday, September 19, 2002
Rosie abandons 'Rosie'
NEW YORK Former talk show host Rosie O'Donnell abruptly quit her namesake magazine yesterday.
"I cannot have my name on a magazine if I cannot be assured that it will represent my vision and ideas," Miss O'Donnell said at a news conference, saying publisher Gruner and Jahr USA had taken control of the magazine from her.
No lawsuits have been filed, but each side has hired attorneys and is blaming the other for violating the contract. The last issue will be in December, Gruhner and Jahr said.
Research chimps retire to preserve
ALBUQUERQUE More than 300 chimpanzees and monkeys that have been used in medical research in southern New Mexico are being turned over to a Florida-based animal advocacy group.
Frederick Coulston, who helped develop or test treatments for malaria, hepatitis and AIDS in a 72-year career, said he gave 288 chimpanzees and 90 monkeys to the Center for Captive Chimpanzee Care run by animal advocate Carole Noon.
The animals never will be used as research subjects again, Miss Noon said yesterday.At its peak in the 1990s, the Coulston Foundation oversaw 650 chimps with about 100 employees at a primate lab at Holloman Air Force Base and a nearby lab complex in Alamogordo.
Arts center names executive director
LITTLE ROCK The Arkansas Arts Center has named its new executive director.
Ellen "Nan" Plummer, an art historian, educator and administrator at the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio, will lead the center starting Nov. 1, a day after Townsend Wolfe retires from the post.
Under Mr. Wolfe's 34-year leadership, the Arts Center has grown from a small museum and arts school to a large, multidisciplinary cultural institution serving communities throughout the state.
Mr. Wolfe has established a major drawing collection at the center and developed a children's theater, a decorative arts museum and a public arts school.
Woman pleads guilty in mayoral sex case
WATERBURY A convicted prostitute pleaded guilty yesterday to state charges that she helped arrange sexual encounters between former Waterbury Mayor Philip Giordano and her own young daughter and niece.
The 31-year-old woman pleaded guilty to similar federal charges last week. The Associated Press is not identifying her because of her relationship to the 9- and 11-year-old sexual assault victims.
Prosecutors say Mr. Giordano, a three-term mayor and Republican nominee for U.S. Senate in 2000, had a long-standing relationship with the woman, which included paying her for sex, and also paying her to arrange sex with the girls.
The woman has told investigators that Mr. Giordano fathered her son.
Caribbean braces for tropical storm
MIAMI Forecasters warned Jamaica to expect flash floods and landslides as Tropical Storm Isidore pelted the Caribbean island with heavy rains yesterday.
The storm was expected to reach hurricane strength in the next few days, threatening western Cuba and southern Florida with a soaking, they said.
At 11 a.m. EDT, Isidore's center was about 35 miles southwest of Jamaica's western tip, near latitude 17.9 north and longitude 78.7 west, the National Hurricane Center in Miami said.
Its top winds were near 45 mph.
Singer's daughters sue over royalties
ATLANTA James Brown's daughters have filed a federal lawsuit against the Godfather of Soul, seeking more than $1 million in back royalties and damages for 25 songs they say they co-wrote.
Deanna Brown Thomas, who works at a South Carolina radio station, and Dr. Yamma Brown Lumar, a Texas physician, say Mr. Brown, 69, has withheld royalties because of a family grudge.
Even though they were children when the songs were written ages 3 and 6 when "Get Up Offa That Thing" was a hit in 1976 Mr. Brown's daughters helped write them, said their attorney, Gregory Reed.
The singer has held a grudge against his daughters since Mrs. Thomas had her father committed to a psychiatric hospital to be treated for addiction to painkillers.
Church's defense struck down
HONOLULU A state judge has stricken one of the Roman Catholic Church's defenses in a 40-year-old child-molestation case that contended the victim had contributed to his injuries, the Star-Bulletin reports.
Circuit Judge Virginia Lea Crandall ruled that the defense was not necessary because it was already mentioned in more detail in other defenses listed by the church, including one that the plaintiff didn't take steps to minimize any damage he may have suffered.
Alexander Winchester in August had sued the Catholic Church and the estate of Alphonsus Boumeister claiming he had been fondled or sexually assaulted on at least six occasions in 1961 when he was 11 years old.
Official moves to stop clemency hearings
CHICAGO The state attorney general has sued to stop hearings for nearly 160 death-row inmates seeking clemency, calling planned time limits on the procedures unfair and unconstitutional.
A second lawsuit Tuesday by Republican Jim Ryan, who is running for governor, challenges the authority of outgoing Republican Gov. George Ryan to commute death sentences in 32 of the cases.
The governor, who isn't related to the attorney general, halted executions in January 2000 after a string of death-row inmates was released on new evidence, and he has said he is seriously considering commuting all death sentences to life in prison.
ATF agent accused of threatening teens
INDIANOLA The head of the Iowa office of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms was charged with public intoxication and was being investigated on suspicion of threatening teenagers with a loaded gun.
Jon Carl Petersen, 41, was arrested and taken to the Warren County jail. He was released on his promise to appear in court.
Mr. Petersen's supervisor, Paul Vido, in Kansas City, Mo., said Mr. Petersen will be allowed to carry a weapon and resume his duties while local and federal authorities investigate the accusations.
Indianola Police Chief Steve Bonnett said the incident began when nine teenagers drove past Mr. Petersen's house, throwing toilet paper onto area trees and homes as part of a homecoming-week prank.
College to honor slain reporter
WATERVILLE Colby College will honor murdered Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl by presenting him posthumously with the Elijah Parish Lovejoy Award, according to the Morning Sentinel.
Mr. Pearl was abducted and slain while en route to interview a Muslim fundamentalist in Pakistan.
The announcement was made Tuesday by Colby College President William D. Adams. Colby presents the award annually to an American journalist for displaying courage in pursuit of the truth.
The award is named for Elijah Parish Lovejoy, an 1826 Colby graduate killed in 1837 in Alton, Ill.
Deal reached in church-sex case
BOSTON Those who claim they are sexual abuse victims of defrocked priest John Geoghan have tentatively agreed to a $10 million settlement from the Boston Archdiocese to drop their lawsuits, their attorney said yesterday.
"It's time to move on and try to heal as best they can, if at all," said the plaintiffs' attorney, Mitchell Garabedian.
The money will be divided among 86 plaintiffs, with the bulk of the settlement $9.3 million going to those who say they were molested by Geoghan.
Another 20 persons who say Geoghan exposed himself to them will split $540,000. Sixteen parents of children who say they were abused by Geoghan will divide $160,000.
Students with piercings get sent home
BILOXI Nearly 30 students at Harrison Central High School and six students at D'Iberville High School were sent home Tuesday because they refused to remove body piercings, the Sun Herald reported.
The Harrison County School Board passed a policy Sept. 3 that prohibits body piercings other than earrings and all makeup that "appears to be costume in nature."
Students with piercings at Harrison Central High School were told they would be sent home if they did not remove their body-piercing jewelry.
State puts brakes on highway projects
The Missouri Transportation Department short on cash and focusing on road maintenance rather than new construction is slashing spending on hundreds of long-range highway projects.
The department announced this week that it would suspend or kill $30 million to $40 million in design contracts it has with engineering firms, and more than $90 million in right-of-way land purchases related to those projects, the Kansas City Star reports.
The cuts affect all of the department's long-range projects more than 300 total and at least 13 in the Kansas City area that are not part of the department's five-year construction plan and for which funding has not already been set aside.
Regents board defends pay raises
HELENA Two key members on the state board of regents this week defended proposed raises for top-paid administrators in the university system, saying competitive salaries are needed to ensure the quality of higher education in Montana.
"We have a responsibility to manage the finances of the university system," said Lynn Morrison-Hamilton, vice chairman from Havre.
Falling state revenue has prompted the administration of Gov. Judy Martz and a special legislative session to cut $12.5 million in state aid from the university system budget.
Flexibility eyed for DUI, home violence
CARSON CITY Bills that would lighten the sentences of people convicted of domestic violence or drunken driving are being prepared for introduction into the 2003 legislature, the Las Vegas Sun reports.
The Nevada Supreme Court Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Review Commission has asked for changes in the two laws, including giving prosecutors more discretion in handling domestic violence cases.
"They've gone too far on mandatory sentencing. They're setting people [up] to fail," said Justice of the Peace Robey Willis, chairman of the review commission.
Men convicted in burglary ring
RALEIGH A former Florida police detective and another man have been convicted of operating a burglary ring that stole $6 million worth of jewelry, cash and checks across the South, federal prosecutors said.
After a trial that ended last week in Greenville, jurors convicted John Mark Collins, who worked for 16 years at the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office, and Robert Marshall Serrano on charges of conspiracy, money laundering and transporting stolen good across state lines.
Farmers lament this year's potato crop
GRAND FORKS A Midgarden Farms potato harvesting crew works near Zion Lutheran Church near Hoople, as potato harvest is under way in the Red River Valley.
As potato harvest gets into full swing, farmers are finding the good, the bad and the ugly, the Herald reports.
In Walsh County, North Dakota's largest potato producer, the crop is a mixed bag, said Brad Brummond, Walsh County extension agent. Excessive rains damaged or destroyed the crop in some areas.
Two inmates escape from state pen
McALESTER Two inmates have escaped from the minimum-security section of the Oklahoma State Penitentiary.
Nathaniel Page, 20, and Derick Stephens 21, were found to be missing Tuesday at the 9 p.m. count of inmates, said OSP spokeswoman Lee Mann.
Page was serving a 10-year sentence on five 2002 Creek County charges of second-degree burglary. He also has convictions of knowingly concealing stolen property and unlawful possession of a controlled dangerous substance.
Judge blocks satellite testimony
PHILADELPHIA A judge in the murder trial of hippie guru Ira Einhorn ruled that Einhorn's wife will not be allowed to testify via satellite from her home in France, and he refused to guarantee her immunity if she travels to the United States to testify in person.
Einhorn, 62, is charged with murdering his girlfriend in 1977. He spent 20 years as a fugitive and was convicted in absentia in 1993 before he was found in France.
Man with violent past to leave hospital
MONCKS CORNER A circuit judge agreed reluctantly Tuesday to transfer a mental patient with a history of drug use and violence while in state-run psychiatric programs to a community mental health home in Summerville, the Charleston Post and Courier reports.
S.C. Department of Mental Health officials told Judge Markley Dennis that Carlos V. Morant, found not guilty by reason of insanity in the 1990 stabbing death of a St. Stephen police officer, no longer requires in-patient care because medications have controlled his paranoid schizophrenia.
Because of his improved condition, Judge Dennis said the law requires him to transfer Mr. Morant out of the State Hospital in Columbia.
Judge says HIV spreader violated probation
SIOUX FALLS The first person convicted in South Dakota of intentionally exposing another to the AIDS virus was declared Tuesday to have violated his probation on the very day he was sentenced, the Argus Leader reports.
Nikko Briteramos, 19, of Chicago was released from jail Aug. 29 to register for classes at Si Tanka-Huron University but did not return for five hours. Tests indicated traces of marijuana in his system.
As part of his probation, Briteramos was told earlier that he must stay in college. Circuit Judge Tim Dallas Tucker of Madison said Briteramos could be released from jail to attend classes.
School district settles racial bias cases
PUYALLUP The city's school district agreed to pay $7.5 million to settle lawsuits accusing it of tolerating a climate of racial hostility that included threats against black students.
The settlement, announced Tuesday, resolved cases brought by three dozen black and mixed-race students and 23 parents in U.S. District Court and Pierce County Superior Court since January 2000.
The lawsuits claimed that school officials in Puyallup tolerated a climate of racial hostility and discriminated against black teachers and staff, that the curriculum was racially offensive and that black students were discouraged from participating in some activities.
FAA approves plane production
MARTINSBURG The Federal Aviation Administration has given a Berkeley County aircraft manufacturer approval to produce a four-seat sport plane it introduced last year.
A production certificate signed by FAA district director Don Plouffe Tuesday allows Tiger Aircraft to begin building the 90 planes it hopes to produce next year at its Eastern West Virginia Regional Airport plant.
Cocaine found braided into girl's hair
MILWAUKEE Authorities found 28 rocks of crack cocaine tucked into the braided hair of a 16-year-old girl at the Milwaukee County Courthouse, according to a delinquency petition.
The girl was charged at Milwaukee County Children's Court with possession with intent to deliver more than 5 grams of cocaine.
If convicted as charged, she could be sent to a juvenile girls' prison until her 18th birthday.


text:
French Film Festival UK 2021 returns in cinemas and online
First published: 1 November 2021 by Helen Parkinson
By Helen Parkinson
The most exciting film event of the year for UK fans of French movies returns for its 29th edition from 3 November until 15 December 2021.
This year the French Film Festival UK will take place at over 30 top independent cinemas as well as online to ensure as big an audience as possible is able to enjoy the stellar line-up.
Opening the festival on 3 November is Bruno Dumont's On a Half Clear Morning (France), starring Léa Seydoux. After a star turn in the James Bond flick No Time to Die, Seydoux plays a troubled celebrity journalist in Dumont's gripping drama. The film will have its UK premiere in London's Ciné Lumière, the Art Deco cinema in the French Institute, before showing in Aberdeen, Belfast, Birmingham, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Lewes, and Stirling.
There are plenty of other big name talents to catch, including Isabelle Huppert in Thomas Kruithof's first film Promises; Juliette Binoche, who goes undercover in Emmanuel Carrère's Between Two Worlds; and spy comedy Bond spoof OSS 117: From Africa with Love with the ever-suave Jean Dujardin.
Young Francophiles are treated to their very own Learning programme, taking place across schools and cinemas.
The festival is the only one of its kind in the UK and celebrates an enormous range of French films, from leading award-winners to new talents. There's a diverse line-up with something for every taste, including animations, documentaries and shorts.
The festival's director Richard Mowe commented: "We're overjoyed to welcome back our faithful audiences, both in cinemas and online, to one of the strongest and most diverse line-ups of any edition of the 29-year-old Festival. Vive le cinéma! and bon Festival."
For the full line-up, visit the French Film Festival UK's website.
More in French Film, Learning French
Previous Article How France's Années Folles paved the way for modern French culture
Next Article Travel to Tours: A guide to the Indre-et-Loire capital
French Department Focus: Manche, Normandy
The Isle of Saint Honorat off the coast of Cannes
Take a stroll in Brioude: A beautiful detour


text:
package pipe.handlers.mouse;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

/**
 * This interace provides commonly used methods to test mouse events
 */
public interface MouseUtilities {
    /**
     *
     * @param event
     * @return true if left mouse pressed
     */
    boolean isLeftMouse(MouseEvent event);
}


text:
Rainbow Glazed Nights
Tag: Biking
Published on September 23, 2017 September 23, 2017 by AlexandriaLeave a comment
I was watching HBO's show, Insecure, which features the channels first all black cast. The show is like the black millennials Sex and the City, which has made it interesting and provided perspective. On the Last episode of season two, Frank Ocean's single, Biking, was played as the final events played out. It was the perfect song for the end of the season and it is also one of the best Frank Ocean songs I have heard in a long time (mind the fact that I did not listen to Blonde, his latest release). I have attached the track. Give it a listen and check out HBO Insecure while you're at it.
Continue reading "Biking" →
Categories As Seen on TV, Emotional, Gloomy, Inspirational, Life, Live, Night, Podcast, R&B, Rap, Romantic, Summer 2017, Toronto, Uncategorized•Tags Biking, featured, Frank Ocean, HBO, HBO Insecure, Insecure, Insecure HBO, Jay Z, Love, Music, Music Review, review, Sad, Song, TV, Tyler the Creator
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text:
Q: javascript canvas.toDataURL changes compared to original data URI I'm currently developing a mozilla extension, trying to load an image (PNG) which is encoded with a data URI, draw it on a canvas element, to finally change some pixels values and save it back as a file on disk.
The strange thing I notice is that even if I don't change anything on the image and I just draw the image on the canvas and the use canvas.toDataURL() to see what is generated, this encoded data is different from the original.
The code I'm using to see this is pretty basic:
var image = new Image();
image.onload = function() {
    var canvas = document.createElement('canvas')
    canvas.width = image.width;
    canvas.height = image.height;
    canvas.getContext('2d').drawImage(image, 0, 0);
    var data = canvas.toDataURL(); // this right here is different from image.scr data!
}
image.src = "data:image/png;base64," + encodedData;

I assume that there's some kind of compression or may be something related to transparencies going on.
I have checked the documentation but couldn't find the explanation.
I think I saw something about some colors being changed to some other similar, and that might be what is messing with what I want to achieve (that is changing some pixel values).
Any ideas on what is going on?
If not, does anyone know if there's any other way of saving the canvas image to a file on disk without using toDataURL method?
May be a XPCOM component capable of saving all the pixels in PNG binary format?
Thanks

A: There is one particular case that I have found where pixels have been changed. There may be more cases. I can not offer an in-depth technical explanation, thus, I can not say that it actually does not change the image.
If you set the alpha value to anything less than 255 (1.0) then the other components for that pixel seem to become altered. A workaround for the problem was to simply set all alpha values to 255.
As of this moment, I am successfully able to store exact precision data into Canvas using ImageData and an Image DOM Element and then retrieve this exact same data with no loss by setting the alpha component to 255 and not using it to store data.
Here are the routines that I am currently using:
function make_image_with_data(contents) {
    // Fractional side length.
    var fside = Math.sqrt(contents.length / 3);
    // Whole integer side length.
    var side = Math.ceil(fside);

    var cv = document.createElement('canvas');

    cv.width = side;
    cv.height = side;

    var ctx = cv.getContext('2d');
    var id = ctx.createImageData(side, side);

    var data = id.data;

    data[0] = (contents.length >> 24) & 0xff;
    data[1] = (contents.length >> 16) & 0xff;
    data[2] = (contents.length >> 8) & 0xff;
    data[3] = 255;
    data[4] = (contents.length) & 0xff;

    var z = 5;
    var x = 0;

    for (; x < contents.length; ++x) {
        data[z] = contents.charCodeAt(x);
        // Skip the image alpha component.
        ++z;
        if (z % 4 == 3) {
            data[z] = 255;
            ++z;
        }
    }

    ctx.putImageData(id, 0, 0);

    var img = document.createElement('img');
    img.width = side;
    img.height = side;

    img.src = cv.toDataURL();

    $(document.body).append(img);

    return img;
}

Then the function to get the data back out is:
function load_data_from_image(img) {
    var cv = document.createElement('canvas');
    cv.width = img.width;
    cv.height = img.height;
    var ctx = cv.getContext('2d');

    ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, img.width, img.height);

    var id = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, img.width, img.height);
    var data = id.data;

    var len = (data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | data[4];
    var out = new Uint8Array(new ArrayBuffer(len));

    var z = 5;

    for (var x = 0; x < len; ++x) {
        out[x] = data[z];
        // This is skipping the alpha component.
        ++z;
        if (z % 4 == 3) {
            ++z;
        }
    }

    return out;
}

A: There are a variety of legal ways to losslessly filter and encode a PNG. For example, look at this chart showing the vast file size differences possible when losslessly encoding the same image with different tools.
I would be surprised, however, if you re-draw the toDataURL version to the Canvas and get a new toDataURL and it differs. I would expect the same browser to encode the same image identically each time.


text:
Slot Canyon Discovery
By: Phil Clark - Updated: 1 year ago
The author recalls his first time hiking Buckskin Gulch.
The first time I visited what is now the Vermilion Cliffs National Monument, was with an engineering school classmate, in 1984. Back then it was called the Paria Wilderness Area.
I worked at the Air Force base in Albuquerque and my friend, Charley, worked for the Bureau of Reclamation in Cortez. We met in Cortez and put our camping and hiking gear in Charley's late 1970s Volkswagen camper van and headed to Utah. Back then, the speed limit was only 55 mph and we didn't have to worry about speeding anyway. Despite the Porsche engine, the van slowed down for most hills. It seemed to take a long time to get to the trailhead. I suppose that was for the best since the engine was in back and front of the van had little more than a sheet of steel to protect us from a front-end collision.
After fueling up in Page, we stopped at the small trailer that was the Paria Ranger Station and chatted with "Paria Skip" who was the only ranger. When I found out that Skip had a degree in Geology, I said to myself how lucky he was to work in a place like this and hoped that somehow I could too.
We drove down Houserock Valley Road and stopped at the Wirepass Trailhead. There wasn't much of a parking area and there were no restrooms. We had the canyon all to ourselves and didn't see another soul the entire weekend. This was the first time I'd ever seen a slot canyon and was instantly smitten by its beauty. I marveled at the logs that were wedged between the walls of the canyon hinting at the depth of a flashflood that put the logs there. That day the sky was clearn and sunnu and Charley assured me that we wouldn't need to worry about any floods.
We walked down Wirepass canyon, mesmerized by the graceful curves in the slickrock that eons of flash flooding had carved. Most of the hike was basically an easy walk except for a small obstacle, a drop off where a boulder had wedged itself between the canyon walls and created a waterfall when the canyon flooded.
Back then the drop off was only about three or four feet high and was fairly easy to negotiate. After climbing down the chokestone, we kept going.
When we arrived at the confluence of Wirepass and Buckskin Gulch, I was amazed at the pattern of desert varnish, a mixture of iron and manganese oxides, that highlights most of the sandstone in southern Utah. Water dissolves the oxides and are deposited on the slickrock as the water dries. Countless centuries of deposits cause fascinating patterns to form. At the confluence the vertical pattern of the desert varnish and the horizontal pattern of the various floods gave the cliff face a sort of Scottish plaid appearance. We stared at the pattern for a few moments in admiration before moving on into the even deeper slot canyon of Buckskin Gulch.
The marvels continued to unfold. With no one around, the canyon was so quiet that I could hear the wing flaps of a raven flying below the rim of the canyon. Light cascades of sand grains fell from the top of the canyon and glinted in the midday light. Plants grew in the cracks of rock above us, giving us pause as to how they got there in the first place, a testament to the tenacity of life in the desert. We found ourselves whispering as the canyon walls made us think of being in a cathedral, our voices echoing on the canyon walls. Occasionally we would encounter a pool of water that hadn't quite dried up after the last flash flood. At the edges of the pool, the mud had dried, cracked and curled, resembling chocolate. The pond was muddy and stepping in it was slippery. I hated to disturb the natural beauty by stepping in the mud or breaking the 'chocolate'.
Sometimes we could walk around the water. Other times we just walked through it without worrying about our tennis shoes getting wet since the desert heat would dry them out once we got into camp. Heading down canyon we went as far as we could until time ran out and we had to turn around and head back to the van.
As the shadows got longer, the light on the cliffs nearby became more beautiful and we shot a few photos with our 35mm single lens reflex cameras before the light was gone. Kodachrome slide film was the ideal film for red rock country with its rich red, orange and yellow tones. We found a place to camp just off the road among the juniper trees. The van had a built-in propane stove so we didn't need to build a fire. Besides, it wasn't cold and we knew a fire would mar the beauty of the landscape.
I made dinner of sauteed veggies, meat and potatoes, sprinkled with swiss cheese while Charley set up the tent and lawn chairs. The crescent moon came up as we finished dinner. Savoring an after-hike drink, we talked about how beautiful it was today and looked forward to new discoveries tomorrow when we'd explore more. I was thankful that Charley shared his love of southern Utah with me. He showed me his copy of Desert Solitaire, which he said was a must-read.
I had fallen in love with the red rock canyon country, as had Edward Abbey before us, and knew that I would return many times to explore the vast expanse of wild land in southern Utah.
Sleep came quickly with dreams of being a raven, effortlessly flying through the canyons.
A day hike in this famous slot canyon sparks a desire to explore more of the desert southwest.


CEFL Danau Desa was officially opened on 8 January 2012.
Walk in now and register.
Priscilla attending to 2 enquirers.
Evie explaining the academic courses.
Sharon attending to enquiries from parents.
Students doing the placement tests.
(Left to right) Priscilla and Evie, Centre Managers of Danau Desa and Dr Elsie Chin, CEO of CEFL.


Grandmaster Chun Woo Lee is a 9th dan Black belt under the World Taekwondo Federation. He first started training in Taekwondo at the age of six. He trained in the art of Mu Do Kwan and later Oh Do Kwan where he flourished. The Oh Do Kwan was a military Kwan (Kwan meaning school) headed by General Choi Hong Hi. General Choi is widely regarded as the founding father of Taekwondo. It was General Choi who gathered and united the existing kwans to standardize the art of Taekwondo and with it bring national pride to Korea after having been liberaed from Japanese occupation. General Choi came up with the name Taekwondo and formed the Korean Taekwondo Association (KTA).
While in the Oh Do Kwan, Grandmaster Lee was under the tutelage of Woo Jong Rim an instructor under General Choi. Grandmaster Lee was part of a Korean delegation sent over to Vietnam to instruct special forces there. He was also part of the Korean demonstration team where he was the one asked to perform the death defying kicks like executing a flying side kick over a moving motorcycle to break boards. He is a former Korean national champion and is a master in the art of Hapkido. Grandmaster Lee is well respected in the martial arts community. Although, he's not one to look for recognition or fame, many other well respected masters respect him. He is a man whom truly abides by the tenets of Taekwondo. Our Grandmaster, both honorable, humble and a man of faith.


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