text:
Category: Deborah Kerr
British born red head Jane Asher started out as a child actress who worked extensively in television and film. Her contribution to the horror genre is that of her character, Francesca the unflinching heroine peasant girl who out of six is the only one to survive the plague and begs Prospero to spare her father and brother. She is thrust into the hedonistic Danse Macabre of the castle, as Prospero's unwilling mistress, in Edgar Allan Poes story directed by Roger Corman THE MASQUE OF THE RED DEATH 1964.
From Roger Corman's How I Made a Hundred Movies in Hollywood and Never Lost a Dime –
"Masque was the most lavish of the Poe films…(part of what made the film so visually stunning with it's vibrant color scheme is the work of cinematographer by Nicholas Roeg)
Masque was a surreal, philosophical tale set in medieval Italy with Vincent Price playing Prince Prospero, a sadistic debauched Satan worshipper who retreats into his castle and hosts a lavishly decadent ball as his land is ravaged by the Red Death…{…} I had started going out with my Masque leading lady, Jane Asher, and we were having coffee on a Friday. But Jane showed up with a young companion. "Roger", she said, "I'd like you to meet a friend of mine from Liverpool, Paul McCartney. Paul's never been on a movie set and he'd like to see what's happening." … Jane had been dating Paul but because he was constantly away on tour, she was seeing me in London." -Roger Corman
She was Paul McCartney's muse for much of the 1960s; "Here, There And Everywhere" and many other songs were written with Jane in mind. They were engaged for seven months until finally separating in July 1968. -IMDb tidbit
She appeared the television series – Journey to the Unknown 1968 episode Somewhere in the Crowd. And went on to star in the psychological thriller Deep End 1970, The Buttercup Chain 1970 and the television movie, The Stone Tape 1972. Most notable is her performance in the major motion picture Alfie 1966 co-starring with Michael Caine. IMDb tidbit-By the time she was fifteen, she had appeared in 8 films, made 9 television appearances, over 100 radio appearances and was in five plays-
Personal quote – "Of all the things I do, acting is the thing that grabs most, but there's another level on which it strikes me as being a little silly. In the end you're dressing up and deciding to be somebody."
British actress noted for her perfect diction and for her excellent acting range in classical plays on stage, in television and on radio. Her contribution to the 60s horror genre is her marvelous performance as Mrs. Stephens in Michael Powell's subversive Peeping Tom, who can see Mark Lewis' psychopathic personality clearly though she is blind. She has the instincts to feel that she and her daughter are in terrible danger.
Peeping Tom 1960, The Brain 1962, Frankenstein Must Be Destroyed 1969
Beautifully shot, suffuse the landscape with haunting and uncanny stories that are chilling in Masaki Kobyashi's- Kwaidan 1964.
Continue reading "BRIDES OF HORROR – Scream Queens of the 1960s! 🎃 Part 2" →
Posted on October 20, 2022 November 14, 2022 by monstergirlPosted in Angela Cartwright, Anita Ekberg, Audrey Dalton, Beverly Garland, Black Sabbath (1963), Brigit Bardot, Candace Hilligoss, Carol Lynley, Carroll Baker, Catherine Deneuve, Catherine Lacy, Claire Bloom, Classic Horror, Cristina Galbó, Daliah Lavi, Dany Carrel, Deborah Kerr, Diana Dors, Diane Baker, Die! Die! My Darling 1965, Erika Blanc, Erna Martha Bauman, Eye of The Devil 1966, Freda Jackson, Gayle Hunnicutt, Glynis Johns, Helga Liné, Horror Hotel 1960, Jane Asher, Jane Fonda, Janet Blair, Janet Leigh, Jill Banner, Jill Haworth, Joan Fontaine, Judy Geeson, Julissa, Kill Baby Kill (1966), Lidia Alfonsi, Margaret Hamilton, Marianna Hill, Marjorie Bennett, Martine Beswick, Martita Hunt, Masque of The Red Death 1964, Maxine Audley, Michiyo Aratama, Mildred Dunnock, Myrna Fahey, Night of The Eagle aka Burn Witch Burn 1962, Nike Arrighi, Norma Bengall, Olivia de Havilland, Patricia Breslin, Patricia Jessel, Patsy Kelly, Peeping Tom 1960, Psycho 1960, psychos and fanatics, Rosalie Crutchley, Rosemary's Baby 1968, Rosita Arenas, Ruth Gordon, Samantha Eggar, Sandra Knight, Spider Baby 1968, Spirits of the Dead (1967), Strait Jacket 1964, Suzan Farmer, Tallulah Bankhead, The Haunting 1963, The Illustrated Man 1969, The Innocents 1961, The Shuttered Room 1965, The Sorcerers 1967, Tippi Hedren, Ursula Andress, Veronica Carlson, Victoria Carroll, Virginia Christine, What Ever Happened To Baby Jane?(1962)Leave a comment
This special The Last Drive in Halloween Feature will conclude with Part 4 and it's primary focus exclusively on the great Barbara Steele!
'through the complex changes in society surrounding traditional female roles using the ambivalence of the horror genre' – Claudia Bunce
The 1960s were plagued by controversy and convulsed with violence. Horror cinema with the exception of Hammer Studio and European filmmakers' colorful pageantry of Gothic tales, and the colorful dreamlike poetry of Mario Bava, mainly transitioned from classical themes. In the 1950s, B-horror movie narratives were concerned with outside hostile forces, alien invasions, and fear of nuclear war, but the new decade began to explore more interior horror that originated in the home and within ourselves. And many of these movies stand out as women-centric protagonists…
"Widely interpreted as a pivotal moment in the horror genre. Suggestive that monstrosity must be defined as inherent to the bourgeois family structure rather than an arcane social aberration: the crimes of Norman Bates can be read as the consequence of the sexually active mother, not unlike Marian Crane. The film is profoundly subversive." – source unknown
After Riccardo Freda abandoned Black Sunday, the project went to cinematographer Mario Bava and became his directorial debut. The film was the start of the director's momentous contribution to the genre with his masterful grasp of mise en scené composition, allegorical visual symbolism imagery, and the bold use of expressionist color, vivid tones and spectrum of light. Bava directed Kill, Baby Kill! 1966 featuring a ghostly little blonde girl (actually a boy actor) with a white ball that is the creepy harbinger of a series of violent deaths.
Mario Bava unleashed on us his very dark-hearted black & white Black Sunday in 1960 with jolting scenes of death and a new horror goddess, the provocative, wide-eyed- Barbara Steele. During the decade of the 60s, Steele's ascendance within the genre was part of a broader trend in horror cinema that echoed the real world. Her strong presence and instinct to captivate our gaze, stood head to head with male horror stars Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing during that period of horror cinema. Barbara Steele inhabited the haunted screen with such a formidable primacy, there's no disputing she is the ultimate scream queen.
The Italian movie industry of the 1960s saw a wave of Italian gothic chillers. Bava's Blood and Black Lace 1964 is best remembered as the first 'Giallo' a particularly savage trademark of murder mysteries.
Riccardo Freda directed The Horrible Dr. Hichcock 1962 and The Ghost 1963, Margheriti's beautifully orchestrated, eerily atmospheric ghost story Castle of Blood and Ciano's Nightmare Castle 1965. All starring Barbara Steele.
Roger Corman established himself as a successful director. Of course, maverick filmmaker Corman showered us with some of the best campy low budget sci-fi / horror films of the 1950s, and in the 60s we were reintroduced to the splendid Poe adaptations in a series of vivid films of glorious terror and dread, with Daniel Haller's gorgeous hallucinogenic art direction. These films are a series of Gothic masterpieces, – House of Usher 1960, Pit and the Pendulum 1961 and Masque of the Red Death 1964, featuring Hazel Court, another icon of 60s horror, who would command the screen with her fiery sensuality, flexing her bloodlust to offer herself up as Satan's bride in Red Death.
Corman established himself as a successful director with his landscapes as Rodrick Usher says are a 'feverish and deranged mind' with his colorful more substantial yet still low-budget homages to Poe's series of horror tales. With screenplays by Richard Matheson and cinematography by Floyd Crosby. Reaching its artistic peak with Masque of the Red Death. Many of the women in his Poe series feature a more incendiary female character. The horror genre especially from the 60s forward would prove to have more provocative roles for women since the femme fatale reigned during the time of film noir.
Instead of the restrained earlier decades, the 60s held up a mirror to the decade's social turbulence and reflected back to us, with subversive storytelling, its edgy gore, and taboo-breaking narratives that fed a whole new audience who were hungry for more realistic and challenging scenarios. A new vanguard of filmmakers shattered traditional boundaries that restrained on-screen violence and sexuality.
Women's roles in classical horror films of the 1930s & 40s (to my memory for now), with the exception of Elsa Lanchester as the Bride, and Gloria Holden as Countess Marya Zaleska in Dracula's Daughter, initiated most of the leading ladies and supporting actresses, as easily fainting from fright, who screamed with hollow innocence, projecting reductive nuances of helplessness.
Still, there were established directors such as Alfred Hitchcock who caught wind of the changes, inspired by Clouzot's le Diabolique 1955 and impressed by William Castle's popular run of low-budget horror formula (albeit with its use of gimmickry).
Psycho 1960 would be set in safe and secure American suburbia instead of the imposing castles of Europe. The clean-cut serial killer would eclipse the caped swarthy vampire as the screen's new boogeyman. Yet Marion's ascendancy is as much a major element of the narrative as Norman Bates' psychopathy!
Hitchcock offered us the bold cautionary, The Birds, a film Fellini referred to as "an apocalyptic poem" featuring a beautiful woman perceived as a she-devil that ushered in the natural world's revolt.
FROM BARBARA CREED THE MONSTROUS FEMININE:
"Melanie Daniels in The Birds is a single woman in her thirties drifting – who must go through a trial by fire which she suffers, is humiliated and lectured to lower her defenses. She is an outsider who is being shown how social behavior becomes physically agonizing."
The stark black & white Psycho 1960 based on a real-life serial killer, Ed Gein, pushed the boundaries of the Production Code with its shocking scenes of murder and inflected frames of Janet Leigh's bra and slip. Leigh's 30-minute on-screen persona of the immoral Marion Crane was a diverging representation of the traditional leading lady.
The decade also signaled a multitude of black & white psychological thrillers. Hammer split off some of its focus on the gory period pieces- translations of Frankenstein, Dracula, and Mummy, and jumped on the Psycho bandwagon with films like Scream of Fear 1961, Maniac 1963, Nightmare 1964, Hysteria 1965, Die! Die! My Darling! 1965 starring Tallulah Bankhead as the menacing Mrs. Trafoil, not a Medieval crone but a modern-day unleashed psychopath. And, The Nanny 1965 with Bette Davis, coming off of her pair of shockers by director Robert Aldrich, plays a sinister governess terrorizing young William Dix.
After Baby Jane, the industry was rife with menacing Hollywood starlets. I'll be writing about the shattering of the myth of Hag Cinema, down the road. Robert Aldrich set in motion a trend of psychological horror films after he paired Bette Davis and Joan Crawford together in what is considered campy, outrageous at times, sickening – What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? 1962. It was a watershed moment for the genre.
Crawford and Davis in particular in Aldrich's films made the bold and courageous decision to act under harsh white lights, in grotesque makeup, and willing to immerse themselves into a character -eccentric, cringingly childish, and utterly sadistic.
After Baby Jane, Aldrich followed up with Davis, de Havilland, and Agnes Moorehead in Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte 1964. Crawford worked with William Castle on Strait-Jacket 1964, and Geraldine Page played a greedy murderess in What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice? Co-starring Ruth Gordon. Shelley Winters appeared as the maniacal villainess in the fable-like Who Slew Auntie Roo? 1969 and Winters, Debbie Reynolds, and Moorehead in 1971 topped it off with Harrington's What's the Matter with Helen? A personal favorite of mine.
The second wave of the feminist movement and its emergence and impact began with Betty Friedan's The Feminine Mystique, giving 50s suburban housewives a different vision of domestic enslavement and began to disassemble the myth of that decade's family values. The quaint and complacent sentiment of post-WW2 comfortability became subverted by empowered women who broke free and found new independence reigniting the Monstrous Feminine giving permission to women as represented more freely in film, with more prominent parts, especially fostered in… the horror genre.
The 60s subverted the expectations surrounding the traditional housewife roles. Witches could be well-bred housewives like Janet Blair in Burn Witch Burn 1962 or a malevolent ingénue, Sharon Tate in Eye of the Devil 1966.
"The housewife witches of Burn, Witch, Burn and Season of the Witch use witchcraft to escape the confines of the domestic sphere and subvert their husbands' patriarchal power. Then there is the cult leader witch of Eye of the Devil who uses her femininity to intimidate traditional societal gender roles" – Claudia Bunce
Significant films like Robert Wises' The Haunting 1963, which were suggestive of lesbianism and repressed sexuality, stars two very significant central female characters, Julie Harris and Claire Bloom who give intensely complex and reflexive performances. Bloom as the stylish and extraordinarily self-composed Theo is a truly independent woman who lives life on her own terms. There isn't anyone who wouldn't shiver while at the mercy of the malevolent forces of Hill House. Director Georges Franju's Eyes Without a Face (The French title Les Yeux sans Visage) 1960 has perhaps one of the most graphic scenes of horror, a gruesome fairytale with its medical experimentation with facial transplantation and a lead actress, Edith Scob with her macabre blank mask who floats around the halls like a lost princess swallowed up inside a night terror. The film also stars a stoic Alida Valli, a strong ally to the twisted plastic surgeon in search of a new face for his daughter.
Jack Clayton's adaptation of Henry James' The Turn of the Screw, became a screenplay by William Archibald, The Innocents 1961' lead actress Deborah Kerr lies wide open with her distillation of a woman tortured by her sexual paranoia. Dressed in classical clothes, unlike Deneuve's role in Repulsion, where her character Carol's neurosis is flayed and hung out naked on display.
And most significantly, the female-centric role of Mia Farrow as the allegorical heroine Rosemary Woodhouse, hunted down by a coven of upper west side devil worshipers in Roman Polanski's Rosemary's Baby 1968. Farrow's performance is a striking denunciation of control over women's bodies, a slow burn of paranoia, and a strong instinct for survival.
"but when he (Guy Woodhouse) took control of her reproductive functions, he asserted his dominance over her in the darkest way possible.
Assertion of dominance reinforced his masculinity and the traditional role that men had in relationships. Guy's taking control assuages the fear of women gaining too much independence." – From Jenna Labbie damsels in Distress Analyzing gender in horror movies of the 1960s and 70s
Polanski's earlier released Repulsion 1965 strayed from Hitchcock's black humor drizzled about in Psycho. Repulsion rather has a sense of nightmarish realism and a protagonist, Catherine Deneuve who goes down a rabbit hole of repressive seizures.
Repulsion is an extremely disturbing contemplation on the destructive forces of loneliness, isolation, and paranoia seen through the lens of a sexually repressed young woman, Carol who suffers a homicidal breakdown while her sister and married lover leave her alone for a long weekend. An exit from the cheeky dark humor of Hitchcock's Psycho, Repulsion brushes the screen with strokes of Carol's existential misery.
Michael Powell's groundbreaking shocker Peeping Tom is a hauntingly twisted mood piece about serial killer Karl Bohm who films his victims in the last moments of their death to capture their fear. It features two very strong female leads, Anna Massey and Maxine Audley.
Mexican fright flicks abound with atmospheric gems like The Curse of the Crying Woman 1963, The Brainiac 1961, and The Witch's Mirror 1962, featuring strong female-centric characters played by Rosita Arenas and Rita Macedo. And in Jack Hill's oddball black comedy Spider Baby 1967 benefitted from the quirky presence of both Beverly Washburn and Jill Banner as two bizarre, homicidal sisters.
Luana Anders features significantly in the genre, highlighted in Coppola's Dementia 13 as the independent yet ruthless Louise Halloran and as prostitute Sylvia in Robert Altman's psycho-sexual thriller That Cold Day in the Park 1969. The film stars one of my favorite underrated actors, Sandy Dennis who gives a stunning performance as the disturbed Francis Austen, who holds Michael Burns hostage.
George Romero broke ground with the brutal realism of Night of the Living Dead 1968 which has not so indirect social relevance. 60s horror films were breaking away from Hollywood and being forged by gutsy independent filmmakers with smaller budgets, and an imaginative longing to experiment with diversity, artistic style, and a divergent way to visualize and process gender roles outside traditional cultural norms.
The Queen of Hammer
Ryan Gilbey, in her obituary in The Guardian, praises Shelley's acting in the Hammer films, considering that she had "a grounded, rational quality that instantly conferred gravitas on whatever lunatic occurrences were unfolding around her."
The world lost Barbara Shelley in January 2021 at the age of 88. With hair like paprika, Barbara Shelley was born Barbara Kowin. A glamorous gothic leading lady was considered the 'Queen of Hammer' during the studio's golden age of Gothic horror. A classical beauty, with an air of elegance and self-assuredness, she has co-starred with other Hammer royalty Christoper Lee and Peter Cushing. Shelley was an actress with such integrity and beauty that she transcended the horror genre.
The London-based production company was founded in 1934 by William Hinds and James Carrera who made a string of hit Gothic horror films from the mid-1950s until the 1970s. Inspired by classic horror characters like Baron Victor Frankenstein, Count Dracula, and the Mummy and appeared in 104 films and television series until 2000. She was a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company between 1975 and 1977.
From Wiki-
{Hammer reintroduced to audiences by filming them in vivid colour for the first time. Hammer also produced science fiction, thrillers, film noir and comedies, as well as, in later years, television series. During its most successful years, Hammer dominated the horror film market, enjoying worldwide distribution and considerable financial success.}
"Hammer was like a family, a very talented family… with a wonderful atmosphere on the set and a wonderful sense of humour"
"When I first started doing Hammer, all the so-called classic actors looked down on the horror film. All the other things I did, nobody remembers those. But for the horror films, I'm very grateful to them because they built me a fan base, and I'm very touched that people will come and ask for my autograph. If you went to see a [Hammer] film in the cinema, the gasps were interspersed with giggles because people were giggling at themselves for being frightened, they were frightening themselves, and this is what made Hammer very special."
With her success as a teenage model, she made her minor film debut in Hammer's motion picture Mantrap in 1952 directed by Terence Fisher and starring Paul Henreid and Lois Maxwell.
Shelley took her screen name from Italian actor Walter Chiari who saw something in the actress and suggested that she use the last name as a tribute to his favorite English romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley. She wound up living in Rome for four years and appeared in nine Italian-speaking films.
She returned to the UK in 1957, starring that year for British Lion Film in her first starring role within the horror genre as Leonora Johnson née Brandt in Cat Girl (1957), directed by Alfred Shaughnessy who set out to borrow from Jacques Tourneur's superior, and innovative Cat People (1942.) Leonora Johnson returns to her ancestral home that is beset with the family curse, that she will be possessed by the spirit of a leopard. The film was a collaboration between American International Pictures and the British Anglo-Amalgamated.
Her first starring vehicle was Cat Girl (1957), Alfred Shaughnessy's offbeat variation of Jacques Tourneur's influential Cat People (1942), and A.I.P.'s first co-production with the UK's Anglo-Amalgamated. The following year she made her first major appearance in a film for Hammer The Camp on Blood Island.
In 1958, she co-starred as a woman in peril at the hands of mad scientist Callistratus (Donald Wolfit). In Blood of the Vampire, Shelley is the picture of fainting beauty chained to the wall, a garish period piece in line with the days of Universal's classic horrors though scattered with gory scenes satiated by fake blood and understated cleavage.
In 1880 Transylvania Dr. Calistratus is brought back to life by his one-eyed hunchback assistant Carl after he'd been executed as a vampire. At the same time, Dr. John Pierre (Vincent Ball) is on trial for killing one of his patients whom he tried to save with a blood transfusion. He is found guilty and sentenced to life. Barbara Shelley plays fiancee Madeleine, set on finding the truth behind the incriminating letter allegedly proving his guilt, forged by Calistratus.
He is brought to prison for the criminally insane by the mad doctor's hunchback Carl. John is put in a cell, a menacing place guarded by vicious dogs, where Calastratus experiments and tortures his human subjects. In order to prove John's innocence Madeleine poses as Calastratus' housekeeper who winds up chained to a wall and strapped to an operating table!
Shelley was against her body being exploited or appearing in any nude scenes while being menaced by Wolfit. She warded off this endeavor by producers Robert S. Baker and Monty Berman by writing the word "STOP" on her chest. She threatened to sue the studio if it even used a body double.
"I had one or two dissertations on horror sent to me by students, and all the discussion ever seems to be concerned with is exploitation and the licking of blood and a scene of people making love, and it's not right. It annoys me intensely because my career was not built on exploitation and sex. It was built on working very hard."
In 1960, she is marvelous in the heartbreaking role of the tragic mother Anthea Zellerby who has given birth to an unfeeling monstrous alien boy who has uncanny dangerous powers along with the rest of the children of Midwich. All the mothers in Midwich have conceived during a strange blackout where they wind up giving birth to a breed of malevolent telepathic sociopaths.
Shelley's character is earnest in the role of a woman torn between motherhood and sheer terror in director Wolf Rilla's incredibly unsettling moody classic blend of science fiction and horror-Village of the Damned (1960) based on John Wyndham's science fiction novel The Midwich Cuckoos. The film co-stars George Sanders as Shelley's altruistic husband Gordon, who seeks to understand the menacing children with their freaky white hair and piercing eyes and his creepy son David played by Martin Stephans. These dangerous little progeny can get inside people's minds and make them do anything they want, as in making Shelley's character stick her hand in a pot of boiling water. The screenplay written by Stirling Sillipant is quite a disturbing potboiler it total.
She went on to star in John Gilling's turn-of-the-century old dark house mystery Shadow of the Cat (1961)
Some of the outstanding pictures that put her upon the thrown as the reigning Queen of those splendid years of Gothic horror are Dracula: Prince of Darkness 1966, Rasputin the Mad Monk 1966 with Christopher Lee, and The Gorgon 1964 with Peter Cushing. The monstrous Gorgon is portrayed by Prudence Hyman.
"She really was Hammer's number one leading lady and the Technicolor queen of Hammer.
"On-screen she could be quietly evil. She goes from statuesque beauty to just animalistic wildness… She adored Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing and loved working with them, that was very dear to her."-Agent, Thomas Bowington
What truly established Barbara Shelley's esteemed reputation as the First Lady of British horror in the mid-1960s is her collaboration with Terence Fisher. Leaving behind the more exploitative persona of the luscious heroine with inviting bosoms Shelley portrayed the sympathetic character of Carla Hoffman in Fisher's mood piece The Gorgon. Carla is the assistant to Dr. Namaroff (Peter Cushing), and a tortured soul possessed by an ancient evil spirit with serpents for hair and the ability to turn whoever gazes upon her to stone, and Shelley conveys the bleakness of a woman who is held captive by her monstrous alter ego.
Before Shelley turns into a blood-sucking bride of Dracula, she plays her first woman transformed into a monster in The Gorgon (1964). She told the studio "I wouldn't need any makeup… just a green face and the headdress of real snakes." Shelley absolutely let down when she saw what the special effects department conjured up, "They came up with these terrible sorts of rubber snakes dancing around and it just looked awful. It wasn't frightening at all." She had said that it was "probably the biggest regret I've had in any film I ever made."
She was absolutely dejected when they chose to substitute Prudence Hyman in the part of the Gorgon, "They came up with these terrible sorts of rubber snakes dancing around, and it just looked awful. It wasn't frightening at all." She called it "probably the biggest regret I've had in any film I ever made" though she admired the look of the picture, noting that "every shot … resembles a Rembrandt painting."
In Dracula: Prince of Darkness 1966, Christopher Lee resurrects the count from Horrors of Dracula 1958. Shelley plays Helen the heroine whom we empathize with as she is trapped by her circumstances, when her stubborn husband Alan (who dismisses Helen's panic) and his brother Charles, both refuse to leave the creepy unwelcoming Castle Dracula after stumbling onto the unattended mausoleum.
They want to stay and partake in a meal laid out for them, but Helen is justifiably spooked by its strange undercurrent. "Everything about this place is evil".
Once Christopher Lee's resurrection, Helen goes through a diverging transformation from the archetypal repressed female to an unrestrained raptorial vampiress liberated from her proper English breeding, in high contrast to her tight up swung hair in a provincial hat, was now wide open with unwound flowing hair and unequivocal breastage. Shelley loved how distinct her character's trajectory was in Dracula: Prince of Darkness. From inhibited, startled gentlewoman to the monstrous feminine as one of Dracula's brides. When she appears at Karlsbad Castle, telling Suzan Farmer, "nothing's wrong" through hungry red lips and baring fangs. "Come sister, You don't need Charles…" she tempts, with inviting arms outstretched to the innocent Suzan Farmer as Diana. Shelley's virtuous woman who reveals to her Diana that she is now a vampire is lauded by Gilbey in The Guardian as having "traumatized and tantalized" viewers.
Shelley's scream in Dracula is actually dubbed by fellow actress Suzan Farmer (Die Monster Die! 1965 with Boris Karloff) who appeared with her in Dracula: Prince of Darkness and Rasputin The Mad Monk.
https://thelastdrivein.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Dracula_-Prince-Of-Darkness-1966-Official-Trailer-HD-1080p_30fps_H264-128kbit_AAC.mp4
In a terrifying scene perhaps inspiring Stephen King's Salem's Lot, has Helen tapping on the window in the middle of the night. "Please let me in," she pleads. "It's cold out here. So cold. Everything's all right now."
She was delighted by one of her most potent scenes -as when she contends with her adversaries – monks who lie her on a table and hammer a stake through her undead heart.
Shelley told Mark Gatiss in his 2010 documentary series A History of Horror, "The scene that I'm most proud of is when she is staked that's absolute evil when she's struggling and then suddenly she's staked and there is tremendous serenity. And I think that is one of my best moments in the film."
"… and then suddenly she's staked, and there is tremendous serenity. And I think that is one of my best moments on film."
"Christopher Lee, who was an eloquent Gothic figure of pure evil in 1958's first adaptation of Stoker's vampire, had now evolved into a hissing fiend. But Shelley had this to say about the actor -"He brought dignity and veritas. It's a difficult thing to bring to a fantasy like a vampire. And that is just Chris' appearance and his personality. He did all that. He used to walk onto the sent and I'd say to him it's an extraordinary performance, cause we know each other so well and you could hypnotize me. But it was brilliant because he completely dominated the film without a word. Talk about silent movies!"
Shot at the same time was another Hammer horror, Rasputin the Mad Monk with Christopher Lee has dialogue in a more colorful, lurid role, as the mad mesmerist in contrast to his silent, blood-eyed fiend. Shelley falls under the spell of Rasputin. While not willing to do a nude scene in Blood of the Vampire, she was however up to laying bare a seduction scene with Christoper Lee. "That scene was in the script when I read it. The scenes I refused to do was when they would suddenly say to me 'Oh, you take your clothes off here' The answer to that was always no" – From an interview with Fangoria Magazine 2010.
One of her beloved roles is her last Hammer feature in Roy Ward Baker's adaption of writer Nigel Kneale's (The Quatermass Experiment 1955, First Men in the Moon 1964, The Witches 1966, The Stone Tape 1972 TV movie) Quatermass and the Pit 1967.
In Quatermass and the Pit, Shelley portrays scientist Barbara Judd who along with paleontologist Doctor Roney (James Donald) and a team of scientists discover an ancient alien race whose spacecraft is found buried in the underground station at Hobbs End during an expansion of London's Underground transport system. Shelley develops a psychic link to the aliens and is taken over by the inhabitants of the alien spacecraft.
https://thelastdrivein.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Quatermass-and-the-Pit.mp4
She is subjected to images of green gooey decomposing locust-like alien carcasses that in the process of being removed from the tunnels cause her brain to succumb to the electromagnetic influence of the spacecraft, causing her to writhe in pain. She is so totally reasonable as an actress that she brings credibility to her character. Shelly had claimed that director Roy Ward Baker was her favorite of all the filmmakers she worked with.
The way he felt about her goes like this. He told Bizarre Magazine in a 1974 interview that he was 'mad about her. "Mad in the sense of love," he said. "We used to waltz about the set together, a great love affair. It puzzles me about her. She should be much bigger than she is, but I don't think she really cares whether she is a star or not. She can act, God, she can act!"
In The Avengers 1961 image: Studio Canal
Barbara Shelley would eventually do guest appearances on popular television shows including the British television series Doctor Who playing Sorasta in the episode "Planet Of Fire," starring Peter Davison as the fifth incarnation of Doctor Who. She would also appear on The Saint, The Avengers, The Man From U.N.C.L.E, and Route 66. Later she would play Hester Samuels in "EastEnders."
Shelley's final role in horror films was in the old dark house mystery Ghost Story 1974 directed by Stephen Weeks co-starring Marianne Faithful.
Her final role on screen was in the Uncle Silas mini-series in 1989. A sinister character brought to life on screen by Derrick De Marney in 1947 with Jean Simmons in the role of Caroline.
Although Shelley ultimately felt framed in within the horror genre by the late 1960s, retiring two decades later, she always embraced her devoted fanbase and left behind a substantial legacy. "I realized that my work had been appreciated and that I had – through those horror films – actually reached a far bigger audience than I would ever have done if I'd stuck to the theater."
The actress was modest about her achievements but happy with her legacy, as she conveyed with typical aplomb to Marcus Hearn: "There's a lovely saying – we're given memories so we can have roses in winter. When I look back over my various rose gardens, I'm only sorry I didn't enjoy them more".
"No one told me I was beautiful. They said I was photogenic but no one said I was beautiful. If they had I would have had a lot more fun!"
In an interview with the Express newspaper in 2009, she said she was told at a convention by female fans that they loved her for her strong roles. "Which I thought was a brilliant thing to have said about one. I never thought of it in that way. The fact that I'm still getting mail from my horror fan base really touches me."
While making the 1961 TV film, A Story of David, she met Hollywood star Jeff Chandler and they began a relationship. Chandler died suddenly the following year. Shelley is later reported to have said that he had been the love of her life
So convincing was Shelley's violently realistic struggle against the stake, she swallowed one of her stuck-on fangs.
With no spares at the ready and a tight shooting schedule, it is reported that she kept drinking salt water until she puked it up.
After the scene in Dracula: Prince of Darkness where she struggles with the monks at the end with her demise, it was so physically demanding on Shelley, that she suffered from chronic back pain.
Barbara Shelley would recall how she and Lee, prided themselves on being "un-corpseable", and would compete to make one another laugh during takes.
Cat Girl 1957, Blood of the Vampire 1958, VILLAGE OF THE DAMNED 1960 THE GORGON 1964, DRACULA PRINCE OF DARKNESS 1966, RASPUTIN THE MAD MONK 1966, QUATERMASS AND THE PIT 1967
Posted on October 14, 2022 January 17, 2023 by monstergirlPosted in Agnes Moorehead, Annette Stroyberg, Audrey Dalton, Audrey Dalton-interview, Barbara Shelley, Barbara Stanwyck, Barbara Steele, Bette Davis, Beverly Garland, Beverly Washburn, BLOOD OF THE VAMPIRE 1958, Boris Karloff's Thriller, Candace Hilligoss, Carol Lynley, Carol Ohmart, Carroll Baker, Catherine Deneuve, Christina Galbo, Claire Bloom, Classic Horror, Cristina Galbó, Deborah Kerr, Dementia 13 (1963), Diana Dors, Diane Baker, Diane Van der Vlis, Die! Die! My Darling! (1965), Dracula: Prince of Darkness 1966, Erika Blanc, Flora Robson, Geraldine Page, Hazel Court, Horror Hotel 1960, House of Usher 1960, Hush Hush... Sweet Charlotte (1964), I Saw What You Did 1965, Jane Asher, Jane Fonda, Janet Leigh, Jeanette Nolan, Joan Crawford, Joan Fontaine, Judi Meredith, Judy Geeson, Julie Harris, Kay Walsh, Les Veux Sans Visage/ Eyes Without A Face, Lilli Palmer, Luana Anders, Margaret Hamilton, Marianna Hill, Marjorie Bennett, Martha Hyer, Martita Hunt, Mary Maude, Masque of The Red Death 1964, Mia Farrow, Mildred Dunnock, Myrna Fahey, Night of The Eagle aka Burn Witch Burn 1962, Night Tide 1961, Olivia de Havilland, Pamela Franklin, Patricia Breslin, Patricia Jessel, Psycho 1960, psychos and fanatics, Quatermass and the Pit 1967, Repulsion 1965, Ruth Gordon, Samantha Eggar, Sharon Tate, She 1965, Shelley Winters, Simone Signoret, Spider Baby 1968, Stephanie Powers, Suzanne Pleshette, Tallulah Bankhead, The Fall of The House of Usher 1960, The Gorgon 1964, The Haunting 1963, The Nanny (1965), The Nanny 1965, Tippi Hedren, Tura Satana, Ubiquity, Ursula Andress, Veronica Cartwright, Village of the Damned 1960, What Ever Happened To Baby Jane?(1962)Leave a comment
It's Saturday and the Anti-Damsel Blogathon 2015 is (HER)E!!!
It's Saturday, day One of the Anti-Damsel Blogathon 2015! And Fritzi of Movies Silently who will be taking over on Sunday… and I are SO knocked over by the amazing turn out! We're glad to see you so raring to go just like those women who kicked down doors, crossed boundaries and forged a wholly unique path for themselves and other women who are empowered and inspiring and unrestrained to be gloriously-themselves.
So I'll not wasted any further time with 'cheap sentiment' as Bette so effectively impresses upon us… and just get on with the show!
Saturday's –Anti-Damsels
Movies Silently | Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Milton Sills: How Miss Lulu Bett Struck a Blow for the New Woman
Our host Fritzi chooses a 'new' kind of women Miss Lulu Bett who as she explains the wonderful Lulu and her story as "throwing off the gloomy shackles of Victorianism and making her own way in the modern world! And Lulu's not so easy to bully!
The Last Drive In | Hedy Lamarr : from Ecstasy to Frequency- A Beautiful Life
A true legend, not just because she was considered the most beautiful woman in the world, but because of her enduring spirit to express her genius and the profound contributions she made to science!
The Motion Pictures | Ida Lupino: An Anti-Damsel On Screen and Off
Lindsey at The Motion Pictures pays tribute to one of the most versatile mavericks Ida Lupino. Actress, writer, director, producer. An Emmy-nominated actress and as Lindsey points out, the second woman ever to be admitted to Hollywood's Director's Guild. To look at her long impressive career & body of work is to behold a legend that took the reigns and made her life in the shape of Ida Lupino!
Mind of Levine | Profane Angel, Boss Bitch: The Madcap Badassery of Tragic Carole Lombard
Mind of Levine comes up with a title that makes me feel all warm inside, because she conjures up a bold title that I can grab onto. As of late, I've been devouring every film I can on the incredible Carole Lombard, who tragically died in a plane crash. What would she have accomplished in a life time if she had survived.
She has a pantheon place here at The Last Drive In. Irreverent, hilarious, gorgeous, sublime and one step ahead of her male leads. A comedic timing and genius that shook up a studio system that couldn't handle her verve. Well just read this amazing contribution to the event in Stacy LeVine's own words… Carole Lombard forever a legend, and an Anti Damsel if there ever was one!
Nitrate Glow | Hilda of Horus: Prince of the Sun (1968)
Nitrate Glow offers us a beautiful gem from 1968… directed by Isao Takahata. Hilda is the little songstress who was way before her time in terms of animation heroines. Nitrate Glow offers an incredibly eloquent and insightful look at a unique film!
Speakeasy | Cobra Woman (1944) Maria Montez as Tollea/Naja
Kristina's offbeat & clever insight =Cobra Woman and it's a hell of a choice. It's got the good twin/bad twin paradigm and Maria Montez, a warrior woman in charge! Here's just a tidbit of Kristina at Speakeasy's perspicacity!
It is said that "no drug-soaked brain could dream up the horrors of Cobra Island," 'but this movie dreamed it up and brought it to vivid life. This is fantastic entertainment and pulpy comic book spectacle bursting at the seams with fantastic things:'
Fantastic things like Maria Montez an Anti Damsel for sure…I know what I'm watching later!
The Joy & Agony of Movies | Sue Ann (Tuesday Weld) in Pretty Poison (1968)
When you think of a woman who is less imperiled you think Jessica Walter as Evelyn Draper or as The Joy & Agony of Movies did, Tuesday Weld is spine chilling as Sue Ann Stepanek, a pretty sociopath who let's nothing get in her way! She is the epitome of the 'pretty bad girl' It's a great addition to the Anti Damsel Blogathon!
Tales of the Easily Distracted | Charade (1963) The tale of four men and the woman who loves him
Leave it to Dorian of Tales of the Easily Distracted to offer us a witty and apropos tribute to the Anti Damsel Audrey Hepburn as Regina Lampert in Charade (1963) Just because Hepburn exudes a delicate finery and elegance, she has always manifested a power that strikes out like a lioness! Charade is a wonderful romantic comedy that showcases why the versatile Audrey Hepburn is a legend!
Critica Retro | Tess Harding (Katharine Hepburn) in Woman of the Year
Crítica Retrô talks about one of the great Anti Damsel legends Katherine Hepburn as Tess Harding the epitome of the strong & independent gal in Woman of the Year (1942)
The Hitless Wonder | Lady Jane Ainsley (Frieda Inescort) in The Return of the Vampire (1943)
Frieda Inescort plays Lady Jane Ainsely in The Return of the Vampire 1943. Now it's no small task to play it empowered along side Bela Lugosi! Lady Jane Ainsley: "Your eyes look like burning coals. Don't come any nearer. Don't touch me."
Serendipitous Anachronisms | Zira (Kim Hunter) in Planet of the Apes 1968
Serendipitous Anachronisms pays tribute to the great Kim Hunter and her memorable character as Dr. Zira in Planet of the Apes 1968. It's a passionate piece about brave and brilliant women who command an entire civilization of men, oops I mean apes with her strong leadership style and wisdom… Couldn't have an Anti Damsel Blogathon without her!
shadowsandsatin | Blondie Johnson (1933) Joan Blondell
The prolific Karen has to say about our lovable Joan "downtrodden Depression-era woman who transforms her existence from bleak oppression to indisputable triumph. Using her wits, her nerve, and her determination" We couldn't have an Anti Damsel party without inviting one of the most effervescent gals Joan Blondell!
Once Upon a Screen | Attack of the 50 Foot Woman Allison Hayes
Who better than to pay tribute to an immensely empowered, and I do mean immense! 50 feet worth of empowered woman, than Aurora from Once Upon a Screen. Nancy Fowler Archer will remain indelibly in our secret voyeuristic yearnings to grow tall enough to kick the crap out of the finks who dare betray us!
Old Hollywood Films | Rachel Cooper (Lillian Gish) in Night of the Hunter
Old Hollywood Films does this Anti Damsel Blogathon proud to showcase one of the greatest legends, Lillian Gish brings to life one of the strongest, pure hearted gun totin' characters Rachel Cooper in Charles Laughton's Masterpiece Night of the Hunter (1955) And say… this is a gif that just keeps giffing !!! Thanks Old Hollywood Films for sharing this fabulist heroine!
Moon in Gemini | Vance Jeffords (Barbara Stanwyck) in The Furies
Moon in Gemini has also honored this grand bash with yet another legendary figure of empowered women-ness! We can't neglect Barbara Stanwyck and this post will make all you Stanny fans happy with…
The Furies: The Anti-Damsel with a Daddy Fixation! I would have liked to taken one of those Dr. Taylor classes. And as Debbie so aptly puts it- "Is there any character that Barbara Stanwyck played that COULDN'T be classified as an anti-damsel?"
I'd say no! it wasn't possible for her to be non-empowered or in peril. She didn't have those strong shoulders and that gritty voice for nothing. Even if Bogie was poisoning her milk, or she was bed ridden or stalked by a dream lover or even a witness to murder, she never quite seemed like a weak woman. Just a strong one in the wrong place at the right time. So dive in now to Moon in Gemini's brilliant perspective on quite an interesting Stanwyck film!
bnoirdetour | Edie Johnson (Linda Darnell) in No Way Out 1950
BNoirDetour showcases the talent of Linda Darnell in this highly charged film of social criticism that explodes on the screen in No Way Out (1950)! As Edie Johnson caught in the crossfire of racism, she's got a lot of guts to rise above the chaos and come out kicking!
CineMaven's Essays from the Couch | Carol Richman (Ella Raines) in Phantom Lady
When CineMaven's Essays from the Couch writes that her heart skips a beat because of our Anti Damsel themed Blogathon, I want to return the compliment and say how grateful both Fritzi and I are for the overwhelming response to this tribute to empowered women! And CineMaven, you couldn't have picked someone better to cause pangs in my heart than the underrated Ella Raines in what I think is one of THE most incredibly intricate psychological film noirs Phantom Lady, with gutsy Carol (Ella) as our heroine!
Goregirl's Dungeon | Anna Karina in the films of Jean-Luc Godard
You'll never get anything but unique and mind expanding insight from Goregirl's Dungeon. I was sooo thrilled to have her join in and offer her take on an Anti Damsel. Read her fascinating overview of Anna Karina in the films of Jean -Luc Godard…
Sacred Celluloid | The Vampire Lovers (1970)
Nick Cardillo of Sacred Celluloid gives us a glimpse into Hammer's heyday and the birth of the Gothic Anti Damsel female vampire archetype, as he covers Ingrid Pitt in The Vampire Lovers (1970)
Defiant Success | Deborah Kerr in From Here to Eternity 1953
Defiant Success has made this Anti Damsel Blogathon that much better for having covered Deborah Kerr as Karen Holmes a woman who speaks her mind in From Here To Eternity (1953) Kerr is the consummate anti damsel and she always wields that classy composure!
The Wonderful World of Cinema | Lola Delaney (Shirley Booth) in Come Back Little Sheba 1952
As Virginie from The Wonderful World of Cinema says- "Movie heroines are not always princesses waiting for a prince to rescue them, they are not always victims or damsels in distress. Female movie characters can be strong, they can have guts, determination and many other wonderful qualities" Shirley Booth had a powerful stamina and warmth that couldn't be extinguished. We're so happy to have her as a part of our Anti Damsel Blogathon!
Carole & Co. | Carole Lombard as producer and feminist
Carole & Co. devotes a journal to the groundbreaking versatility, beauty and comedic genius of Carole Lombard. We're so glad to have her join us for the Anti Damsel Blogathon! Taken away from us too soon, journey through this insightful post and read about Lombard as producer!
Karavansara | Emma Peel in The Avengers
Karavansara has done the honor of taking up my wish list and paying tribute to one of THE most iconic sexy and strong female role models of the 60s. I am with them. Diana Rigg & Emma Peel both left a huge impression on me growing up. And yes I couldn't resist having a one of my first crushes either… Read this well written tribute to one of the finest examples of empowerment…!
"Emma Peel, as portrayed by Dame Diana Rigg, is one of the icons of the 1960s, a sex symbol, and one of the earliest strong, empowered female leads in television entertainment."
Mondo Heather | Marni Castle as Big Shim in She Mob 1968
Heather Drain of Mondo Heather explores the Uber mod & deviant world of the Cult & Exploitation 60s paying tribute to a pretty formidable Anti Damsel Big Shim (Marni Castle) sporting a steel bra that could be registered as a lethal weapon. The film includes other divinely demented Anti Damsels' as Heather writes- "Sweety East (Monique Duval), who is a Texan-fried, butt-crack rocking version of Honey West, things go from nutzoid to putting out fire with gasoline"
PS: You gotta love a reference to Honey West (Anne Francis) that sexy private eye with her groovy house ocelot Bruce!
wolffian classic movies digest | Joan Crawford as Mildred Pierce 1945
Naturally we couldn't do this empowering bash without spotlighting the great Joan Crawford. And Wolffian Classic Movies Digest does a wonderful job of reminding us why Crawford the legend and Mildred Pierce the Anti Damsel are so timeless… Here's a quote from their fabulous piece –"Joan Crawford starting out as the happy housewife breaks free of that mold becoming her own woman as She carries the movie on her Broad shoulders"
Yeah, Joan Crawford just spewed Anti Damsel!
Smitten Kitten Vintage | Bette Davis as Margo in All About Eve 1950
Smitten Kitten Vintage did one hell of a bang up job covering not only the incomparable Bette Davis but her iconic portrayal of Margo Channing in All About Eve 1950. The film that put her back on track in Hollywood! Read this insightful piece here. Because no Anti Damsel Blogathon would be complete without the legendary Bette 'hold onto your seatbelts it's gonna be a bumpy night' Davis
Superfluous Film Commentary | Gene Tierney in The Ghost and Mrs. Muir
Superfluous Film Commentary shares the sublimely bold Gene Tierney as Lucy Muir, a steadfast widow who is fiercely independent and isn't afraid of ghosts either! A beautiful film and a wonderful contribution to our Anti Damsel bash! as they so eloquently put it Tierney is "positively radiant Gene Tierney, likewise fits the definition of empowered."
I'll think I'll go get a banana split until we're back with Fritzi on Sunday for more Empowered Lady Love!- Your everlovin' MonsterGirl
Posted on August 15, 2015 August 18, 2015 by monstergirlPosted in 1930s, 1940s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, All About Eve 1950, Allison Hayes, Anna Karina, Attack of the 50 Foot Woman 1958, Barbara Stanwyck, Bette Davis, Blondie Johnson (1933), Carole Lombard, Classic Film Noir, Classic Horror, Classic TV, Cobra Woman (1944), Come Back Little Sheba 1952, Cult Exploitation & Euro Shock, Deborah Kerr, Ella Raines, Fantasy, Frieda Inescort, From Here to Eternity 1953, Gene Tierney, Hedy Lamarr, Hilda of Horus, Jean-Luc Godard, Joan Blondell, Joan Crawford, Kim Hunter, Lillian Gish, Linda Darnell, Mae West, Maria Montez, Mildred Pierce 1945, Miss Lulu Bett, Night Of The Hunter 1955, No Way Out 1950, Now Voyager 1942, Phantom Lady 1944, Phyllis Gordon, Planet of the Apes 1968, Pretty Poison 1968, Prince of the Sun (1968), She Mob 1968, Shirley Booth, Silent Screen, Suspense, The Anti-Damsel Blogathon 2015, The Avengers (tv series), The Furies (1950), The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947), The Return of the Vampire 1943, The Vampire Lovers (1970), Tuesday Weld, Ubiquity, warrior women, wild women20 Comments
Enduring Empowerment : Women Who didn't Give a Damn! …in Silent & Classic film!
THE SILENT YEARS: When we started not giving a damn on screen!
THE GODLESS GIRL (1929) CHAIR SMASH courtesy of our favorite genius gif generator- Fritzi of Movies Silently
In celebration of our upcoming Anti Damsel Blogathon on August 15 & 16, I had this idea to provide a list of bold, brilliant and beautiful women!
There was to be no indecent exposure of the ankles and no SCHWOOSHING! Not in this Blogathon baby!
From the heyday of Silent film and the advent of talking pictures, to the late '20s to 1934 Pre-Code Hollywood, films were rife with provocative and suggestive images, where women were kicking up a storm on screen… The end of the code during the early 60s dared to offer social commentary about race, class, gender and sexuality! That's our party!
In particular, these bold women and the screen roles they adopted have become legendary. They sparked catchy dialogue, inspired fashion trends, or just plain inspired us… All together there are 111 of SOME of the most determined, empowered and uniquely fortified femmes of classic film…!
First of course I consulted the maven of all things splendid, shimmery and SILENT for her take on silent film actresses and the parts that made them come alive on the immortal screen…. Fritzi at Movies Silently has summoned up these fabulous femmes….
1) Rischka (Pola Negri) in The Wildcat (1921) Ernst Lubitsch's hyperactive Dr. Seussian comedy is worth seeing for the sets alone but the best part is Pola Negri's Rischka, a young bandit queen who is terrorizing the mountains. She meets the local Lothario during a robbery and by the end of the scene she has stolen his heart. And his pants.
2) The Countess (Pola Negri) in A Woman of the World (1925) Anyone who thought going to Hollywood would tame Pola Negri's wild side had another thing coming. In this film, she plays a countess whose skull tattoo causes an uproar in Anytown, USA. The film also features a romance between Negri and the stuffy local prosecutor, who soon finds himself on the receiving end of her bullwhip. Not a metaphor.
3) Lulu (Lois Wilson) in Miss Lulu Bett (1921) Independent women weren't always given to violence and thievery. In the case of Lulu, she is a single woman trapped in two Victorian social conventions: spinster and poor relation. During the course of the film, she rejects both titles, learns her own self-worth and empowers herself to enter into a healthy relationship with the local schoolmaster. Tasty feminism!
4) Zaida (Bebe Daniels) in She's a Sheik (1927) Silent movie audiences enjoyed reversals of gender tropes. The Rudolph Valentino vehicle The Sheik (1921) had been a smash hit and had spawned many rip-offs and parodies. (kidnapping = love = box office!) In this case, a warrior princess falls for a French officer and decides the most sensible course of action is to abduct him for the purpose of marriage. Sadly, this comedy seems to be one of many silent films that is missing and presumed lost.
5) Eve (Leatrice Joy) in Eve's Leaves (1926) Another gender reversal comedy, Eve's Leaves features twenties fashion icon Leatrice Joy as a tomboy sailor who finds the perfect man while ashore on business. She ends up saving the day– and her favorite dude in distress– through quick thinking, a knowledge of knots and a mean right hook.
6) Ossi (Ossi Oswalda) in The Doll (1919) Ernst Lubitsch featured another feisty heroine in this surreal comedy. Our hero wishes to dodge marriage but cannot gain his inheritance without a bride. A plan! He will buy a lifelike doll from a famous toymaker and marry that. What he doesn't know is that the doll was broken, the toymaker's daughter has taken its place and she means to teach the reluctant bridegroom a lesson. Oswalda's mischievous antics are a delight.
7) Molly (Mary Pickford) in Sparrows (1926) Mary Pickford was America's Sweetheart during the silent era and audiences adored her fearless heroines. Molly is one of her boldest. She's an orphan raised in a Southern swamp who must rescue a kidnapped infant. The epic final race across the swamps– complete with alligators– is still harrowing to behold.
8) Helen (Helen Holmes) in A Lass of the Lumberlands (1916) Helen Holmes was an action star who specialized in train-related stunts and adventure. In this 1916 serial, she saves the day on numerous occasions and even saves her love interest from peril on the train tracks. (It should be mentioned that the Victorian "woman tied to the train tracks" cliche was incredibly rare and usually treated with ridicule in silent films.) This is another movie that is missing and presumed lost.
9) Diana Monti (Musidora) in Judex (1916) Not all the empowered women in classic film were heroines. In the case of Musidora, her most famous roles were as criminals. She was the deadly thief/hit-woman Irma Vep in Les Vampires and then took on the titular caped crusader in Judex. Smart, stealthy and likely to slip a stiletto between the ribs… in short, a woman not to be trifled with.
10) Helen (Miriam Nesbitt) in The Ambassador's Daughter (1913) This short film from Thomas Edison's motion picture studio features espionage and a quick-thinking heroine. She tracks down spies at the embassy, follows her suspect and manages to steal back the documents that he purloined from her father. Not at all bad for a film made seven years before the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified.
11) Cornelia Van Gorder (Emily Fitzroy) in The Bat (1926) It's a dark and stormy night and a murderous costumed villain means to recover stolen loot in an isolated mansion. What is an elderly woman to do? Take up her trusty pistol and investigate, of course! She also wields a dry wit and keeps cool under pressure. The Bat doesn't stand a chance
12) Catherine the Great (Louise Dresser) in The Eagle (1925) As mentioned above, Rudolph Valentino specialized in aggressive wooing but he finds the shoe on the other foot in this Russian romance. Louise Dresser is a kick as the assertive czarina who knows what she likes and goes for it.
Now to unleash the gust of gals from my tornadic mind filled with favorite actresses and the characters that have retained an undying sacred vow to heroine worship… In their private lives, their public persona and the mythological stardom that has & still captivates generations of fans, the roles they brought to life and the lasting influence that refuses to go away…!
Because they have their own unique rhythm to the way they moved through the world… a certain kind of mesmerizing allure, and/or they just didn't give a hoot, a damn… nor a flying fig!
"The most courageous act is still to think for yourself. Aloud"-Coco Chanel
Stars like Bette Davis, Barbara Stanwyck , Joan Crawford and Ida Lupino managed to keep re-inventing themselves. They became spirited women with an inner reserve of strength and a passion for following their desires!
Barbara Stanwyck posing with boxing gloves!
The following actresses and their immortal characters are in no particular order…!
13. Phyllis Dietrichson (Barbara Stanwyck) Double Indemnity (1944) set fire to the screen as one of the most seductive femme fatales— a dame who made sunglasses and ankle bracelets a provocative weapon. She had murder on her mind and was just brazen enough to concoct an insurance scam that will pay off on her husbands murder in Double Indemnity (1944). Walter Neff (Fred MacMurray) is the insurance guy who comes around and winds up falling under her dangerous spell… Walter Neff: "You'll be here too?" Phyllis: " I guess so, I usually am." Neff: "Same chair, same perfume, same ankle?" Phyllis: "I wonder if I know what you mean?" Neff: "I wonder if you wonder?"
14. Marie "Slim" Browning in To Have and Have Not (1944) Lauren Bacall walked into our cinematic consciousness at age 19 when Howard Hawks cast her as Marie "Slim" Browning in To Have and Have Not (1944). A night club singer, (who does a smoking rendition of Hogie Carmichael's 'How little We Know") She's got a smooth talking deep voiced sultry beauty, possesses a razor sharp wit to crack wise with, telling it like it is and the sexiest brand of confidence and cool. Slim has the allure of a femme fatale, the depth of a soul mate and the reliability of a confidant and a fearless sense of adventure. Playing across Bogart as the jaded Captain Harry Morgan who with alcoholic shipmate Eddie (Walter Brennan ) run a boating operation on the island of Martinique. Broke they take a job transporting a fugitive running from the Nazis. Though Morgan doesn't want to get involved, Slim is a sympathizer for the resistance, and he falls in love with her, while she makes no bones about wanting him too with all the sexual innuendo to heat things up! Slim: "You know you don't have to act with me, Steve. You don't have to say anything, and you don't have to do anything. Not a thing. Oh, maybe just whistle. You know how to whistle, don't you, Steve? You just put your lips together and… blow."
15. Margo Channing (Bette Davis) All About Eve (1950) In all Bette Davis' films like (Jezebel (1938) Dark Victory (1939) The Letter (1940) Now, Voyager (1942)), she shattered the stereotypes of the helpless female woman in peril. Davis had an unwavering strength, fearlessly taking on the Hollywood system and embracing fully the moody roles that weren't always 'attractive.' Davis made her comeback in 1950, perhaps melding a bit of her own story as an aging star in All About Eve. Margo must fend off a predatory aspiring actress (Anne Baxter as Eve Harrington) who insinuates herself into Margo's territory. Davis' manifests the persona of ambition and betrayal which have become epic… "Fasten your seat belts, it's going to be a bumpy night."
16. Margaret DeLorca / Edith Phillips (Bette Davis) plays the good twin/bad twin paradigm in Dead Ringer (1964). Edith, is struggling working class gal who owns a nightclub, and Margaret is her vein and opportunistic twin who stole her beau Frank away and married into a wealthy lifestyle. On the night of his funeral, Edith shoots Margaret in a fit of vengeful pique, then assumes her identity with ironic results. Davis again proves even though she commits murder, she can manifest a pathos like no one else… Margaret DeLorca: You really hate me, don't you? You've never forgiven me in all these years." Edith Phillips: "Why should I? Tell me why I should." Margaret DeLorca: "Well, we're sisters!" Edith Phillips: "So we are… and to hell with you!"
17. Jane Hudson (Bette Davis) in What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1962) is a forgotten alcoholic former child star living in a faded Hollywood mansion with her invalid sister Blanche (Joan Crawford), herself an aging Hollywood star. They punish each other with vicious mind games, temper tantrums and repressed feelings of revenge and jealousy. Jane is a tragic tortured soul who's life becomes 'ugly' because she's been shunned and imprisoned by a fatal secret in which sister Blanche holds the key. What makes Jane such an empowered figure are the very things that have driven her mad. Jane's itching for a comeback and is ready to dance and sing her way back into everyone's heart! Jane has a child-like innocence that gives her that ambition and pure drive to see herself back on the stage. She believes it. While other people might laugh at her behind her back, Jane's repressed rage also leaves room for joy. She's an empowered aging actress who refuses to give up the spot light… Good for you Jane, now put down that hammer and feed Blanche something edible… Davis delivering yet another legendary line… Blanche: "You wouldn't be able to do these awful things to me if I weren't still in this chair." Jane: But you *are*, Blanche! You *are* in that chair!"
18. Alma Brown (Patricia Neal), in Hud (1963): Playing against the unashamed bad boy Hud Bannon (Paul Newman), Alma is a world-weary housekeeper who drips with a quiet stoic sensuality and a slow wandering voice that speaks of her rugged womanly charm. The philandering Hud is drawn to Alma, but she's too much woman for him in the end… Hud Bannon: "I'll do anything to make you trade him." Alma Brown: "No thanks. I've done my time with one cold-blooded bastard, I'm not looking for another."
19. Sugarpuss O'Shea (Stanny) in Ball of Fire (1941) she is just that, a sexy ball of fire and a wise-cracking night club singer who has to hide out from the mob because her testimony could put her mobster boyfriend Joe Lilac (Dana Andrews) away for murder! Some nerdy professors (including Gary Cooper) want to exploit her to study slang and learn what it's like to speak like real folk and does she turn their world upside down. Sugarpuss O'Shea: [needing help with a stubborn zipper] "You know, I had this happen one night in the middle of my act. I couldn't get a thing off. Was I embarrassed!"
20. Jo Courtney (Barbara Stanwyck) in Walk on The Wild Side (1962). Jo runs the New Orleans bordello called The Doll House with an iron hand— when anyone steps out of line she knows how to handle them. Stanwyck had the guts to play a lesbian in 1962, madly in love with Hallie Gerard (Capucine). Stanwyck's Jo Courtney is elegant, self-restrained and as imposing as Hera in tailored suits. Having to be strong in a man's world, her strong instinct for survival and the audacious will to hold onto Hallie brings her world to a violent conclusion… "Oh you know me better than that Hallie. Sometimes I've waited years for what I wanted."
21. Marie Garson (Ida Lupino) in High Sierra (1941) Roy "Mad Dog" Earle has been pardoned from a long prison term. Marie, a rough around the edges taxi dancer, finds herself resisting her attraction to this brutal gangster, forming a very complicated dynamic with a second mobster who wants to pull off a high stakes robbery. Marie is a force of nature that bristles from every nerve she purely musters in this tale of doom-fated bad boys, but more importantly here… A woman can raise a rifle with the best of them! Marie Garson "Yeah, I get it. Ya always sort hope ya can get out, it keeps ya going."
22. Lilli Marlowe (Ida Lupino) in Private Hell 36 (1954) This rare noir gem is written by the versatile powerhouse Ida Lupino who also plays Lilli Marlowe. Lilli has expensive tastes. After getting caught up in an investigation of a bank heist, she falls in love with the blue collar cop Cal Bruner (Steve Cochran). Cal has secretly stashed away the missing money from that bank heist, and then begins to suffer from a guilty conscience. Lilli's slick repartee is marvelous as Cal and his reluctant partner Jack Farnham (then husband Howard Duff) focus on her, hoping she'll help them in their investigation. Lilli's tough, she's made it on her own and isn't about to compromise now… Cal may be falling apart but Lilli knows what she wants and she always seems to keep it together! Lilli Marlowe: "Ever since I was a little girl, I dreamed I'd meet a drunken slob in a bar who'd give me fifty bucks and we'd live happily ever after."
23. Constance Porter (Tallulah Bankhead) in Lifeboat 1944. It's WWII and Connie is a smart-talking international journalist who's stranded in the middle of the Atlantic ocean with an ensemble of paranoid and desperate survivors. Eventually her fur coat comes off, her diamond bracelet and expensive camera gets tossed in the sea. But she doesn't give a damn, she can take the punishment and still attract the hunky and shirtless (yum) John Kodiak… survival's just a state of mind… and she does it with vigor and class and a cool calm! Connie Porter: "Dying together's even more personal than living together."
24. Berenice Sadie Brown (Ethel Waters) The Member of the Wedding 1952. Berenice doesn't take any crap. She's in charge of the brooding, temperamental tomboy Franky Addams (Julie Harris) who feels like an outsider. Berenice's kitchen is a place of wisdom as she tries to bestow some life lessons, to a child who is a wild and longing little soul… Berenice is the only steady source of nurturing and a strong pair of shoulders to lean on… Thank god Franky/Harris didn't start having her droning inner monologues until The Haunting (1963). Frances 'Frankie' Addams: [throws the knife into the kitchen door] "I'm the world's greatest knife thrower." Berenice Sadie Brown: [when Frankie threatens her with a knife] "Lay it down, Satan!"
25. The Bride (Elsa Lanchester) Bride of Frankenstein (1935) The Bride might be one of the first screen woman to rabidly defy an arranged/deranged marriage. She's iconic, memorable and filled with glorious hiss!.. because The Bride may have come into this world in an unorthodox way, but she'll be damned if any man is going to tell her who to love! James Whale isn't the only one who brought about life in this campy horror masterpiece… Elsa Lanchester manifested The Bride with a keen sense of fearsome independence. No matter whether the Monster demands a Mate, The Bride isn't ready and willing. Lanchester always took daring roles that were larger than life because she had a way of dancing around the edges of Hollywood convention. Charming, hilarious and downright adorable even with the wicked lightning struck hair and stitches and deathly pale skin! the bride-"Hiss…Scream…."
26. Hildy Johnson (Rosalind Russell) in His Gal Friday (1940) Hildy is a hard-bitten reporter for New York City's The Morning Post. She's just gotten back from Reno to a get a divorce from her louse of a husband who happens to also be her boss Walter Burns (Cary Grant). Hildy's anxious to break ties with her manipulative ex-husband who just isn't ready to let her leave the job or their marriage so she can marry straight-laced Bruce (Ralph Bellamy)… and he'll do so by any means. But she's nobody's fool… and if she stays it's because she's made up her mind to embrace Walter's crazy antics… Hildy Johnson: [to Walter on the phone] "Now, get this, you double-crossing chimpanzee: There ain't going to be any interview and there ain't going to be any story. And that certified check of yours is leaving with me in twenty minutes. I wouldn't cover the burning of Rome for you if they were just lighting it up. If I ever lay my two eyes on you again, I'm gonna walk right up to you and hammer on that monkeyed skull of yours 'til it rings like a Chinese gong!"
27. Norma Desmond (Gloria Swanson) in Sunset Boulevard (1950) There's just no one quite like Norma Desmond. It's 1950's decadent Hollywood, the heyday of the Silent Era long gone… and a true screen icon, a sympathetic soul, fights her way to a comeback. brought to life by Gloria Swanson. Swanson, who knew very well what it was like to be a screen goddess railing against fading away, creates an atmosphere of fevered madness. She's a woman whose desires are punished by an industry and the men who hold the reigns. But Norma doesn't give a damn she'll always be ready for that eternal close-up… Yet another memorable phrase is turned and a legend both on and off screen is reborn. Joe Gillis: "You're Norma Desmond. You used to be in silent pictures. You used to be big." Norma Desmond: "I *am* big. It's the *pictures* that got small."
28. Karen Stone -(Vivien Leigh) in The Roman Spring of Mrs Stone (1961) Karen Stone has the misfortune of being a 50 year old actress. There's no place in theatre for an old woman of 50. On the way to Italy with her husband who is much older than she, he dies of a heart attack on the plane. Karen decides to settle in Rome and live a quiet life of solitude in her magnificent villa. Contessa Magda Terribili-Gonzales (Lotte Lenya) is an opportunistic Madame who employs charming young gigolos to wine, dine, and bleed dry wealthy older women. She introduces Paolo di Leo (Warren Beatty) to Karen in hopes that it will bring about a showering of riches from this great American lady. Karen has no use for her old theatre friends, the status, and the game of staying on top. She enjoys the serenity of her life at the villa. Yet she is shadowed by a young Italian street hustler's mysterious gaze. At first Karen is reserved and cautious but soon she allows Paolo to court her, and the two eventually begin an affair. Karen is aware Paolo is using her for her money, but her passion has been released. She is using him as well. But when his mood begins to sour and he turns away, Karen finds him with a younger wealthy upcoming starlet that he is already sizing up as his next meal ticket… The fling ends but Karen has taken back the power of attraction and sexual desire, and turns the usual stigmatizing dichotomy on it's head, for while it was okay when she was a younger woman married to a much older man, she takes a younger male lover Karen Stone: "You see… I don't leave my diamonds in the soap dish… and when the time comes when nobody desires me… for myself… I'd rather not be… desired… at all."
29. Maxine Faulk (Ava Gardner) in Night of the Iguana (1964). Maxine is a the personification of the loner. She is sexually, morally and socially independent from opinion. When Ava was cast as the "earthy widow" the director said her "feline sexuality" was perfect for one of Tennessee Williams' "hot-blooded ladies." Maxine runs a quiet out-of-the-way tourist oasis in Mexico. When a bus load of provincial middle aged ladies break down, Maxine has to host Judith Fellowes (Grayson Hall) a repressed lesbian, her gaggle of ladies who lunch, and Sue Lyon, a Lolita who is chasing Rev. T. Lawrence Shannon (Richard Burton) a defrocked alcoholic priest, that Maxine would like to become better acquainted with. Once Hannah Jelkes (Deborah Kerr) and her elderly grandfather arrive, the atmosphere seems to shift and Shannon is confronted with questions of life and love. Everyone at the hotel has demons and the rich and languid air seems to effect everyone… Maxine waits patiently for Lawrence to realize that they could have a passionate life together if he'd stop torturing himself… Gardner's scene dancing in the ocean with the two young men is daring and provocative and purely Ava Garnder- Judith Fellowes: [Yelling at Shannon] "You thought you outwitted me, didn't you, having your paramour here cancel my call." Maxine Faulk: "Miss Fellowes, honey, if paramour means what I think it does you're gambling with your front teeth."
Ava Gardner | Maxine Faulk in Night of the Iguana 1964
30. Maude (Ruth Gordon) in Harold and Maude (1971) There is no one quite like Ruth Gordon. She's a sage, a pixie filled with a dreamy light that shines so bright from within. You can't help but believe that she was as effervescent off screen as she was on screen. Maude has a transcendent world view and a personal dogma to live life to the fullest and not waste time with extraneous matters. She believes everyone should be themselves and never mind what other people think… What else can you say about a character that vocalizes as much wisdom as any of the great and insightful spiritual leaders? Maude and Ruth both have a tenacity, vivacity and perspicacity… Maude: "Harold, *everyone* has the right to make an ass out of themselves. You just can't let the world judge you too much." — Maude: "I should like to change into a sunflower most of all. They're so tall and simple. What flower would you like to be?" Harold: "I don't know. One of these, maybe." Maude: "Why do you say that?" Harold: "Because they're all alike." Maude: "Oooh, but they're *not*. Look. See, some are smaller, some are fatter, some grow to the left, some to the right, some even have lost some petals. All *kinds* of observable differences. You see, Harold, I feel that much of the world's sorrow comes from people who are *this*"
31. Ma Kate Barker (Shelley Winters) in Bloody Mama 1970: You know that Roger Corman was going to get the BEST woman who didn't give a damn to play Ma Barker, the machine gun wielding matriarch of a notorious gang of bank robbers. She'll do anything for her boys… Four boys only a mother could love. She'd kill for them! Ma Barker was irreverent and as mean as a bear backed into a beehive. A bold and brazen nature that delves into a whole other level of 'no fucks given.' Holding up a bank with her machine gun in hand "Alright everybody now reach for the nightgown of the lord, REACH!"
32. Pepe (Grayson Hall) in Satan in High Heels (1962). Pepe is the owner of a posh burlesque house in mod-yet-gritty 60s New York City. Pepe is an incessant smoker and savvy, domineering woman who brings the story about a new 'singer' Stacey Kane (Meg Myles) who joins the club, to a boil— even as she stays as cool as the center seed of a cucumber. Pepe tilts her head sizing up all the various patrons who inhabit her club with just the right mix of aloof and self-possession as she puffs on her cigarette. She's always ready with the quick lash of her tongue like a world-weary drag queen. "Bear up, darling, I love your eyelashes." — "You'll EAT and DRINK what I SAY until you lose five pounds IN THE PLACES WHERE!"
33. Lucy Warriner (Irene Dunne), The Awful Truth (1937) Before the ink on the divorce papers is dry Jerry (Cary Grant) and Lucy Warriner (Irene Dunne) torture each other and sabotage any chances of either of them getting re-married. Both Lucy and Jerry carry on monologues to themselves throwing out quick witted repartee, so that we can see both sides of the story. One evening, when Jerry is flirting with the idea of marrying into a high society family, Lucy impersonates his sister, playing at it like a cheap bimbo. At one point she does a fabulous drunken Hoochie dance, wiggling around with a provocative sway falling into her ex-husbands arms in a way that should definitely put a dent in Jerry's plans. Lucy is hell bent on driving Jerry crazy, yet becomes flustered herself when the tables are turned on her as she tries to carry on with her new fiancé (Ralph Bellamy). Jerry Warriner: "In a half an hour, we'll no longer be Mr. and Mrs. Funny, isn't it." Lucy Warriner: "Yes, it's funny that everything's the way it is on account of the way you feel." Jerry Warriner: "Huh?" Lucy Warriner: "Well, I mean, if you didn't feel that way you do, things wouldn't be the way they are, would they? I mean, things could be the same if things were different." Jerry Warriner: "But things are the way you made them." Lucy Warriner: "Oh, no. No, things are the way you think I made them. I didn't make them that way at all. Things are just the same as they always were, only, you're the same as you were, too, so I guess things will never be the same again."
34. Catherine 'Cay' Higgins (Ruth Roman) in Tomorrow is Another Day (1951). Catherine is a tough dance hall girl who isn't afraid to get herself dirty. She goes on the lam for the sake of self preservation when her new love interest Bill Clark (Steve Cochran) is wrongfully accused of killing her abusive pimp… and geez he's just gotten out of prison after a long stretch. Cay is ballsy, extremely earthy, and exudes an inner strength that is so authentic it's hard not to believe she could take one on the chin and still keep going. She embodies an indestructible sort of sex appeal, powerfully passionate and self-assertive woman you'd want to be with you if you're ever on the lam… Catherine 'Cay' Higgins: "You worked a whole day just to dance a minute at Dream Land? Bill Clark: It was worth it."
35. Mona Stevens (Lizabeth Scott) Pitfall (1948) Mona is a sultry dewy blonde fashion model with a low simmering voice in the greatest tradition of the noir femme fatale. Forbes falls for her, and they begin to see each other, though she unwittingly starts the affair without knowing he's married. It's a recipe for disaster because ex-cop turned private dick J B MacDonald (Raymond Burr) is psychotically obsessed with Mona and will set things up so Forbes goes down. Mona is a tough cookie, who unfortunately keeps attracting the wrong men. But she can take on any challenge because she's got that noir frame of mind. She's a doll who can make up her own mind and can hold a gun in her hand as easily as if it were a cigarette. Mona "You're a little man with a briefcase. You go to work every morning and you do as you're told."
36. Lady Torrence (Anna Magnani ) in The Fugitive Kind (1960) Lady is an earthy woman who's passions run like a raging river & her emotions and truths flow freely on the surface clear and forceful. She is a shop owner in Louisiana who is stoically existing in a brutal marriage to her cruel and vindictive husband Jabe (Victor Jory) who's bed-ridden and dying of cancer. Lady dreams of building a confectionary in the back of the store. Along comes Marlon Brando as Valentine "Snakeskin' Xavier, a guitar playing roamer who takes a job in the shop. Lady's jaded loneliness and Valentine's raw animal magnetism combust and the two begin a love affair. And Lady suddenly sees possibility again and her re-awakened passion empowers her to live her dreams. Lady-"Let's get this straight, you don't interest me no more than the air you stand in."
37. Egle (Anna Magnani) … And the Wild Wild Women (1959) Egle is the toughest inmate at this Italian prison for women. When Lina (Giulietta Masina) is convicted on a wrong felony charge, Egle takes her under her hardened wing and tutors her in the ways of crime. Egle is an instigator, she's volatile and inflammatory and stirs up quite a riot at times. She's got no fear. She is a tougher-than-nails, armpit-washing dame who just could care less about anyone else's comfort or freedom. She's a woman who has built up a tough exterior long enough that she truly is made of steel. The only thing that may betray that strength is at times the past sorrow or suffering that swims in her deep dark eyes.
38. Serafina Delle Rose (Anna Magnani) in The Rose Tattoo (1955) As the tagline states 'Seething with realism and frankness!" You can't get any other kind of performance from Magnani, her passionate soul is right up front, on her face and in her movements like a wild animal she moves so freely. Serafina is perpetual grieving widow filled with fire, playing against another actor (Burt Lancaster) whose bigger-than-life presence comes her way to bring about a lighthearted romance… Serafina is a seamstress in a small New Orleans town. She lives with the memory of her dead husband as if he were a saint. She mourns and wears black to show she is still committed to her man, even after he's been killed by police while smuggling drugs for the mafia hidden in the bananas in his truck. With the presence of the local Strega or witch (Serafina gives deference to these things illustrating that she is of an older world of ancient feminine magic and empowerment), and her wandering goat, the town of fish wives & gossips who point, stare, judge, wail and cackle with their unkind insults put Serafina it forces her to fight for every last bit of dignity. Serafina gives deference to these things illustrating that she is of an older world of ancient feminine magic and empowerment. Once she learns her dead husband Rosario Delle Rose (who had a rose tattoo on his chest) was having an affair, the spell that leaves her imprisoned by mourning, breaks and awakens her will to celebrate life once again. She is stubborn, & passionate, and she has a strength that commands the birds out of the trees. Serafina "We are Sicilians. We don't leave girls with the boys they're not engaged to!" Jack "Mrs Delle Rose this is the United States." Serafina "But we are Sicilians, and we are not cold-blooded!"
39. Martha (Elizabeth Taylor) in Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966) Martha who is the archetypal Xanthippe and George (Richard Burton) are a middle-aged couple marinated in alcohol, using verbal assaults, brutal tirades, and orgies of humiliation as a form of connecting to one and other. All the characters spew biting blasphemous satire and are each neurotic in their own ways. But Martha is a woman who spits out exactly what she wants to say and doesn't hold back. It's an experiment in at home couple's therapy served with cocktails, as they invite Nick and Honey (George Segal and Sandy Dennis) to join the humiliating emotional release. In the opening of the film Martha arrives home and does a nod to Bette Davis while also condemning her own personal space and the state of her marriage, as she says "What a dump." "I swear to GOD George, if you even existed I'd divorce you."– Martha: "You're all flops. I'm the Earth Mother, and you are all flops."
40. Gloria Wandrous (Elizabeth Taylor) in Butterfield 8 (1960) Gloria is a fashionable Manhattan beauty who's part model, part call-girl–and all man-trap. She grew up during the Depression and couldn't escape the sexual advances of her uncle. New York City was for her a great escape. Gloria becomes an independent, sexually free woman who wants to get paid for her time. She hits the bottle a lot, because she has those dark troubling memories from her past that make her want to drown her thoughts. She winds up meeting a wealthy business executive who's married, Weston Liggett, (Laurence Harvey) instantly he becomes entranced by her. She's thrown off course and headed toward a fateful end, because she sees a kindred soul in the disillusioned Liggett who isn't happy in his marriage. Their passion breathes new life into both lonely people. Though we can admire her sexual liberation, in cinema, women in the 60s ultimately had to be punished for their willful freedom, though it's a double standard of course. Liz Taylor is another screen goddess who never shied away from bold & provocative roles. Gloria Wandrous: "Command performances leave me quite cold. I've had more fun in the back seat of a '39 Ford than I could ever have in the vault of the Chase Manhattan Bank."
41. Severine Sevigny (Catherine Deneuve) in Belle du Jour (1967) A whole new world opens up to Severine, a repressed housewife married to a doctor, when she decides to spend her midweek afternoons as a prostitute. While she can not seem to find any pleasure or intimacy with her husband, she blossoms in the brothel run by Madame Anais (Geneviève Page) and adopts a persona that can experiment with her secret desires of being dominated, her sexual appetites flourish during the day, when often she runs into more rough clients. But, sexual freedom has a price and ultimately, a relationship with a volatile and possessive john (Pierre Clémenti) could prove to be dangerous. Severine breaks free of the confines of convention, like marriage, and explores a provocative even deviant kind of sexual behavior. She allows herself to go further and explore the most secret desires by indulging them, it is quite adventurous and risky and Deneuve masters it with a transcendent elegance. Madame Anais: "I have an idea. Would you like to be called "Belle de Jour?" Séverine Serizy: "Belle de Jour?" Madame Anais: "Since you only come in the afternoons." Séverine Serizy: "If you wish."
42. Julie Kohler (Jeanne Moreau) in The Bride Wore Black (1968) Julie Kohler is on a mission of revenge for the men who accidentally shot her husband on their wedding day outside the church. It was a short marriage… Julie finds a maniacal almost macabre sort of presentation to her theater of revenge, she moves through the film with the ease of a scorpion. But there's dark humor and irony (in François Truffaut's homage to Hitchcock) running through the narrative. Like a good mystery thriller it utilizes very classic iconographic motifs. Julie is a captivating figure of sadness and passion put out at the height of it's flame. Once passion for her late husband, and now passion for revenge. It's playful and sexy and Moreau is utterly brilliant as the resourceful Julie Kolher who creates a satirically dire & elaborate, slightly Grande Guignol adventure of a vengeful woman on a crusade to exact poetic justice where the system has failed. Coral: "Permit me to make an impossible wish?" Julie Kohler: "Why impossible?" Coral: "Because I'm a rather pessimist." Julie Kohler: "I've heard it said: "There are no optimists or pessimists. There are only happy idiots or unhappy ones". . —Julie-"It's not a mission. It's work. It's something I must do" Priest–"Give it up"
Julie–"That's impossible, I must continue til it's over"
Priest–"Have you have no remorse in your heart?… don't you fear for your soul?"
Julie-"NO… no remorse, nor fear."
Priest-"you know you'll be caught in the end"
Julie-"The justice of men is powerless to punish, I'm already dead. I stopped living the moment David died. I'll join David after I've had my revenge."
43. Alraune ten Brink -Brigitte Helm as Alraune 1928. A daughter of destiny! Created by Professor Jakob ten Brinken (Paul Wegener) Alraune is a variation on the Shelley story about man and his womb envy- which impels him to create a human-oid figure from unorthodox methods. A creation who does not possess a soul. He dared to violate nature when he experiments with the seed (sperm) of a hanged man and the egg of a prostitute. Much like James Whale's Frankenstein who sought the secrets of life, Alraune is essentially a dangerous female who's origin is seeded from this socially constructed 'deviance' of the hanged criminal and the whore (the film proposes that a whore is evil- I do not) Mixing the essence of sin with the magical mandrake root by alchemist ten Brinken he is seeking the answer to the question of an individual's humanity and whether it be a product of nature or nurture. Alraune stumbles onto the truth about her origin when she reads the scientist's diary… What could be more powerful than a woman who isn't born with the sense of socially ordered morality imposed or innate. Is she not the perfect femme fatale without a conscience, yet… A woman who knows she is doomed to a life without a soul, she runs away with her creators love-sick nephew, leaving Professor ten Brinken, father figure and keeper- alone.
44. Rachel Cooper (Lillian Gish) in Night of the Hunter (1955) "I've never been in style, so I can never go out of style." –Lillian Gish. There are certain images that will remain with you long after seeing masterpieces like Night of the Hunter. Aside from Harry Powell and Mitchum's frightening portrayal of an opportunistic sociopath, beyond the horror of what he is, the film is like a childhood fairy tale. It's a cautionary tale about the boogeyman but it's also a story about the resilient spirit and far reaching imagination of children. And those who are the guardian angels of the world. One of the most calming and fortifying images- is that of Rachel Cooper (Lillian Gish) protecting the children from harm, holding the rifle and keeping watch like a wonderful fairy god mother elected by fate to guard those little ones with her powerful brand of love… There's just something about Gish's graceful light that emanates from within and the character she manifests in the righteous Rachel Cooper…. Rachel Cooper: "It's a hard world for little things."
45. Kathleen Stewart- (Lucille Ball) in The Dark Corner (1956) Kathleen Stewart is the always faithful and trustworthy secretary of private investigator Bradford Galt (Mark Stevens) She's the right amount of snarky and just a sexy bundle of smarts… Bradford Galt: "You know, I think I'll fire you and get me a Tahitian secretary." Kathleen Stewart: "You won't like them; those grass skirts are a fire hazard." Kathleen just won't quit her boss. She knows he's in trouble and wants to help him face it head on. She keeps pushing Galt to open up that steel safe "heart", of his and let her help. Once she's in on the intrigue, she's right there with him, putting her secretarial skills aside and getting into the fray with her love interest/boss. She shows no fear or hesitation, doesn't look down on Galt's past, and is quite a versatile sidekick who really helps him out of a dangerous set up! She's that other sort of film noir heroine Not quite the 'good girl' nor a femme fatale. A strong sassy woman who doesn't shy away from danger and when she's in… She's in it 'for keeps.' And say… isn't that empowering!. Kathleen tells it like it is, sure she dotes on the down and out guy and is the strong shoulder to lean on, whenever things get frenzied or rough. Doesn't make her a sap, it makes her a good friend and companion! Kathleen: "I haven't worked for you very long, Mr. Galt, but I know when you're pitching a curve at me, and I always carry a catcher's mitt." Bradford Galt: "No offense. A guy's got to score, doesn't he?" Kathleen: "Not in my league. I don't play for score, I play for keeps "
46. Lady Lu (Mae West) in She Done Him Wrong (1933) In the Gay Nineties, Lady Lu is a voluptuous nightclub owner/singer (she sings-A Guy What Takes His Time) who has men falling all over themselves. One is her ex lover who just escaped from prison, and a few waiting in the wings. Lu is interested in the handsome Captain Cummings (Cary Grant) who runs the temperance league across the way. Lady Lu loves to be bathed in and dazzled by diamonds, lots of diamonds. But Lu is also determined to seduce missionary Cary Grant… who is more interested in her soul than in her body-Marvelous Mae tells him- "Maybe I ain't got no soul." Mae had a hand in creating the woman who didn't give a damn! She gave us the immortal line… "Come up'n see me sometime. I'm home every evenin'–"Lady Lou: "Listen, when women go wrong, men go right after them." Captain Cummings: "Well, surely you don't mind my holding your hand?" Lady Lou: "It ain't heavy – I can hold it myself."
47. Nicole Horner (Simone Signoret) in Diabolique (1955) Simone Signoret is a torrent of sensuality (Room at the Top 1959, Ship of Fools 1965) Christina Delassalle (Véra Clouzot) plays the wife of a sadistic husband Michel Delassalle (Paul Meurisse) the controlling headmaster at their boarding school for boys. Nicole is the mistress of the cruel Michel, who has formed a special bond with Christina. Nicole incites the timid and weakly woman to kill the bastard by drowning him in a bathtub and then dumping his body in the school's unused and mucky swimming pool. Nicole is determined and forceful in her mission to rid Christine of this abusive beast and the two women go through with the plan. Nicole Horner: [to Christina] "I won't have any regrets." In short, the pool is drained, the body isn't there. And then there are numerous eerie sightings of the dead man which eventually drives the murderesses into a panic… Is Nicole in on an even more nefarious scheme to drive Christina crazy? For now, the main focus is how Nicole summons a thuggish type of power that is riveting. What's remarkable about the film, aside from Clouzot's incredible construction of a perfectly unwinding suspense tale, Signoret's performance exudes grit and an unrelenting audaciousness. Nicole. Christina Delassalle: "Don't you believe in Hell?" Nicole Horner: "Not since I was seven."
48 Mia Farrow is Rosemary Woodhouse in Rosemary's Baby 1968
48. Rosemary Woodhouse (Mia Farrow) in Rosemary's Baby 1968. Rosemary has a fearless defiance in an ordinary world that becomes an unsafe space and a deep well of paranoia. Beyond guarding her body and motherhood against all intruders, Rosemary has an open mind, a delicate brand of kindness although troubled by a catholic upbringing that haunts her, she is still 'too good' and too independent to taint. And she winds up taking life and the life of her baby on her own terms. No one could have manifested the spirit of Rosemary Woodhouse like Mia Farrow. It's an indomitable image of striking resiliency. A heroine who braves an entire secretive cult of devil worshipers entrenched in the high society of NYC. That takes a lot of guts people!… Ruth Gordon as well personifies a meddling old New York busybody who just happens to be a modern day witch. Minnie Castavet also does what she wants -as she is empowered with her quirky style and her beliefs, as wicked as they may be…And her wardrobe is bold, kitschy and fabulous! Rosemary Woodhouse: "Pain, begone, I will have no more of thee!"
49. Alexandra Del Lago (Geraldine Page) in Sweet Bird of Youth (1962) Alexandra Del Lago is a decadent, soaked in boozed, and fading film star who is picked up by drifter by Chance Wayne (Paul Newman) for a tumble in the sheets. He's been trying to break into the film biz for years, and hoping that Alexandra can help him get a screen test. He also wants to be reunited with his old flame Heavenly Finley (Shirley Knight). Chance Wayne: "I had my picture on the cover of Life magazine!… And at the same time I was… employing my other talent, lovemaking." Alexandra Del Lago: "That may be the only talent you were ever truly meant for." The roles that Geraldine Page would often take were filled with an intellect that transcends the strong female archetype. As Alexandra, she has a unique sort of cynical romanticism that exudes, a bit of alienation, a touch of longing and a penetrating intensity. She might be a washed up film star but she's also a philosopher with a grasp of vocalizing the ironies and tragedies of life. She wants to drown her sorrows in liquor so she can escape from the pain of her life, and the uncertainty the future holds. But within that internal tumult is the soul of a great lady. Narcissistic, world-weary and a spirit stoked by those heart-aches.
50. Anna Lucasta (Eartha Kitt) (1958) Young Anna is rejected by her sanctimonious father Joe played to the hilt by Rex Ingram. While the rest of the family wants Anna to come home, her self-righteous father can't resist demonizing his daughter, with an underlying incestuous desire that he is battling. Anna takes the cliched road of the fallen woman and becomes a good time gal who meets Danny (Sammy Davis Jr.) a cab driving sailor who is as smooth as silk and as fiery as molten lead. Though there is an underlying sadness because of the estrangement with her father, Anna possesses a strong sense of self, and exudes a fiery passion that cannot be denied… She isn't a bad girl, she had to find her own way and again, it often leads to taking control of who you love and how you love. She and Sammy have a smoking hot chemistry on screen, and Kitt is just powerful as a woman who made that road her own… Danny- "Tell her who Papa is" (speaking about the little carved wooden Haitian idol he's given her) Lester – "That's the model of Agwé the Haitian god of the sea. Seems he's good to sailors" Anna- "Looks like Papa and me's got something in common…"
51. Carol Richman (Ella Raines) in Phantom Lady 1944 Carol Richman risks her life to try to find the elusive woman who can prove her boss (Alan Curtis) didn't murder his wife. The unhappy guy spends a fateful evening with a woman he has picked up in a bar. He doesn't know her name but she wears an unusual hat, which might be a clue for Carol to try and track down. Carol's got so much guts, she puts herself in harms way so many times but she's fearless just the same. Even when she meets the super creepy jazz drummer Cliff Milburn, who obviously is manic and might just be a sadist in bed, (if his drumming is any indication.) Plus there's always the deranged sculptor Jack Marlow (Franchot Tone) who seems to be a menacing force. Cliff Milburn (Elisha Cook Jr) "You Like Jive?" Carol 'Kansas' Richman "You bet, I'm a hep kitten"
52. Pam Grier is Coffy 1973 Okay okay tho I'm sneaking in past the 1970 cut off… I'm a woman who doesn't give a damn and nodding to one of the greatest 70's icon… Pam Grier set the pace for strong female heroines that laid the groundwork for all the others to follow… so she gets a nod from me! She plays a nurse who becomes a vigilante in order to get justice against the inner-city drug dealers who are responsible for her sister's overdose… Coffy sets the bar high for strong female characters who wouldn't back down, and who possessed a strength that is meteoric and a force to be reckoned with. Beautiful, resourceful, intelligent -a strikingly irrepressible image that will remain in the cultural consciousness for an eternity. Arturo Vitroni: "Crawl, n*gger!" Coffy: [pulls out gun] "You want me to crawl, white mother fucker?" Arturo Vitroni: "What're you doing? Put that down." Coffy: "You want to spit on me and make me crawl? I'm gonna piss on your grave tomorrow."
53. Charlie (Teresa Wright), in Shadow of a Doubt (1943) Charlie is tired of small-town life with her parents and annoying younger sister. She's a girl starved for new adventures, longing for something exciting to happen, to stir up her life. Careful what you wish for… She's overwhelmed with joy when her beloved Uncle Charlie (Joseph Cotton) decides to pay the family a visit. But something isn't quite right with her idol, he begins to exhibit a strange sort of underlying hostility and troubling secret nature… Her mother's (Patricia Collinge) younger brother is actually a sadistic serial killer who preys on rich widows by marrying them, then strangling them! He's so charming and charismatic that women can't help being drawn to him. But young Charlie begins to see through his facade. Why would he cut out the news headline in the paper about a murderer who kills rich women? It all begins to take shape, and unfortunately Uncle Charlie can't afford to have his favorite niece spill the beans. What's remarkable about young Charlie is that for a girl who fantasizes and indulges herself in things of a more romantic nature, she's pretty darn brave in the self preservation department since no one else in the family believes her suspicions that he's The Merry Widow killer. And she might just have to go rogue and wind up killing him in self-defense… Young Charlie: "Go away, I'm warning you. Go away or I'll kill you myself. See… that's the way I feel about you."
Constance Towers & Virginia Gray
54. Kelly (Constance Towers) in The Naked Kiss (1964) The opening of the film is one of the most audacious entrances in early exploitation cinema,as Kelly confronts her pimp who has shaved off her hair and stolen her money. Kelly brutally pummels the rat with her handbag. Stripped of her hair she looks like a mannequin signifying her as the 'object' She is introduced to us from the opening of the narrative as a fighter. Kelly manages to fit in to the quaint new town of Granville she's made her home until the perverse true nature of Granville's benefactor is exposed. Grant (Michael Dante) possesses a dark secret that Kelly stumbles onto and ultimately explodes in scandal. The story is a mine field of social criticisms and hypocrisy that allow Kelly to rise above her persecution by the local cop Griff (Anthony Eisley) who isn't adverse to taking Kelly to bed himself or frequenting Madame Candy's (Virginia Gray) high class "cat house' yet he's above reproach. Griff tells Kelly it's a clean town and he doesn't want her operating there. But Kelly wants out of the business. She's great with disabled children at the hospital and just wants a fresh start. Until she exposes the truly deviant secret about Grant and winds up accused of his murder. Kelly initially walks the fine line of being the 'whore' of the story, the one who needs redemption only to have the narrative flip it around and more importantly it's the town that must be redeemed because of it is jaundiced complacency from the long kept secrets of the wealthy Patriarchal family that own and run it. Kelly is a powerful protagonist, because she kicks down the door of hypocrisy and judgement. Kelly also shatters the limitations that are placed on women. There's exists a displaced female rage that started to become articulated later on with 'f'eminist parable' films during the late 60s and 70s. In the end she no longer is labeled or objectified or persecuted. She is embraced as a savior. Kelly's got a reserve of strength and a great sense of self. To me she ends up being a heroine who rather than redeems herself becomes the catalyst for cleansing the 'white middle-class' town of it's hypocrisy… Kelly (talking to Capt. Griff Anthony Eisley)"I washed my face clean the morning I woke up in your bedroom!"
55. Velma (Agnes Moorehead) in Hush Hush Sweet Charlotte (1964) Velma is Charlotte's trusted companion. She shows a lot of gumption when Cousin Miriam (Olivia de Havilland) shows up trying to gaslight poor Charlotte who's suffered enough at the grotesque and tawdry way she lost her fiancee, and how she lived under the oppressive thumb of her father (Victor Buono). Velma wasn't nary shy a bit to face off with Cousin Miriam, that intimidating gold-digging she-devil in Park Avenue clothes. (From de Havilland's own wardrobe) Velma always says it like it is, and tries to be a trusted friend to Charlotte even when the whole town shuns her as a crazy axe murderess. We all need friends who would either help you hide the body, or at least defend you against an accusing mob… either way. I'm pretty sure Velma could have taken Miriam if she didn't have Joseph Cotton's help on her side… And we can't forget Mary Astor's firebrand performance as Jewel Mayhew… Jewel Mayhew: "Well, right here on the public street, in the light of day, let me tell you, Miriam Deering, that murder starts in the heart, and its first weapon is a vicious tongue."– Velma Cruther talking to Cousin Miriam: "O you're finally showin' the right side of your face. Well, I seen it all along. That's some kinda drug you been givin' her. Isn't it? It's what's been making her act like she's been. Well, Ah'm goin' into town and Ah'm tellin them what you been up to."
Continue reading "Enduring Empowerment : Women Who didn't Give a Damn! …in Silent & Classic film!" →
Posted on August 2, 2015 April 22, 2020 by monstergirlPosted in ... And the Wild Wild Women 1959, A Rage to Live 1965, Agnes Moorehead, Alfred Hitchcock, All About Eve 1950, Allison Hayes, Alraune 1928, Anatomy of a Murder 1959, Anita Pallenberg, Anna Lee, Anna Lucasta 1958, Anna Magnani, Anna May Wong, Arlene Dahl, Attack of the 50 Foot Woman 1958, Audrey Hepburn, Auntie Mame 1958, Ava Gardner, Ball of FIre 1941, Barbara Parkins, Barbara Stanwyck, Barbarella (1968), Bedlam 1946, Bell, Belle du Jour 1967, Beryl Reid, Bette Davis, Blonde Crazy 1931, Bonnie and Clyde 1967, Book and Candle 1958, Bride of Frankenstein, Brigitte Helm, Butterfield 8 (1960), Carole Lombard, Catherine Deneuve, Claire Bloom, Classic Film Noir, Classic Horror, Classic Sci Fi, Coffy 1973, Constance Towers, crime drama, Cry of the City 1948, Cult Exploitation & Euro Shock, Dame Judith Anderson, Dead Ringer 1964, Deborah Kerr, Diaboliques 1955, Dorothy Mackaill, Double Indemnity 1944, Eartha Kitt, Ecstasy 1933, Elizabeth Taylor, Ella Raines, Elsa Lanchester, Ethel Waters, Eva Marie Saint, Fantasy, Faster Pussycat! Kill! Kill!, Faye Dunaway, femme fatale, Gale Sondergaard, Gene Tierney, Geraldine Page, Gloria Grahame, Gloria Swanson, Grace Kelly, Grayson Hall, Gun Crazy or Deadly is the Female (1950), Guns Girls and Gangsters 1959, Harold and Maude 1971, Hedy Lamarr, Helen Gahagan, High Sierra 1941, His Gal Friday 1940, Hope Emerson, Hud 1963, Hush Hush... Sweet Charlotte (1964), Ida Lupino, In a Lonely Place 1950, Irene Dunne, Jan Sterling, Jane Eyre 1943, Jane Fonda, Janet Leigh, Jean Harlow, Jean Seberg, Jeanne Moreau, Joan Bennett, Joan Blondell, Joan Crawford, Joan Fontaine, Josette Day, Judy Garland, Julie Harris, Kim Novak, Kim Stanley, La Belle et la Bete 1946, Leave Her to Heaven 1945, Lee Remick, Lifeboat 1944, Lilith 1964, Lillian Gish, Linda Darnell, Lizabeth Scott, Lucille Ball, Maggie Smith, Mamie Van Doren, Marie Windsor, Marilyn Monroe, Marlene Dietrich, Mary Astor, melodrama, Merle Oberon, Mia Farrow, Mr. and Mrs. Smith 1941, My Man Godfrey 1936, Myrna Loy, Night Of The Hunter 1955, Night of the Iguana 1964, No Way Out 1950, North by Northwest 1959, Ona Munson, Pam Grier, Pamela Franklin, paranoia, Patricia Neal, Patty Duke, Paulette Goddard, Peggy Cummins, Phantom Lady 1944, Pitfall (1948), Private Hell 36 (1954), Psycho 1960, psycho-sexual thriller, psychological thriller, psychos and fanatics, Rear Window 1954, Rebecca 1940, Rita Hayworth, Rosalind Russell, Rosemary's Baby 1968, Ruth Gordon, Ruth Roman, Safe in Hell 1931, Satan in High Heels 1962, Scarlett Street 1945, Seance On A Wet Afternoon 1964, Shadow of a Doubt 1943, Sharon Tate, She 1935, Shelley Winters, Silent Screen, Simone Signoret, Some Like it Hot 1959, stage fright 1950, Sunset Blvd 1950, Suzanne Pleshette, Sweet Bird of Youth 1962, Tallulah Bankhead, Tennessee Williams, Teresa Wright, The Anti-Damsel Blogathon 2015, The Awful Truth 1931, The Beast of the City 1932, The Big Heat 1953, The Birds 1963, The Blue Angel 1930, The Bride Wore Black 1968, The Children's Hour 1961, The Damned Don't Cry 1950, The Dark Corner 1946, The Fugitive Kind 1957, The Great Lie 1941, The Haunting 1963, The Innocents 1961, The Killing of Sister George 1960, The Lady From Shanghai 1947, The Naked Kiss 1964, The Narrow Margin 1952, The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie 1969, The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone 1961, The Rose Tattoo (1955), The Spider Woman 1944, The Wizard of OZ, The Women 1939, Thelma Ritter, Tippi Hedren, To Have and Have Not 1944, Tomorrow is Another Day 1951, Top Classic Horror Films, Tura Satana, Ubiquity, Valley of The Dolls 1967, Virginia Grey, Vivien Leigh, Walk on the Wild Side 1962, warrior women, What Ever Happened To Baby Jane?(1962), Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? 1966, Wicked as They Come 1956, wild women, Women's Prison 1955, Wuthering Heights 19393 Comments
The Classic Movie History Project Blogathon: the 60s: The Bold & The Beautiful
HOSTED BY THOSE BRILLIANT, PROLIFIC & WITTY WRITERS- FRITZI FROM MOVIES SILENTLY, RUTH FROM SILVER SCREENINGS AND AURORA FROM ONCE UPON A SCREEN!
THE 60S:THE BOLD & THE BEAUTIFUL: 1960-1969
bold |bōld|
1 (of a person, action, or idea) showing an ability to take risks; confident and courageous: a bold attempt to solve the crisis | he was the only one bold enough to air his dislike.
• dated (of a person or manner) so confident as to suggest a lack of shame or modesty: she tossed him a bold look.
"I am my own woman" –Eva Perón
(source edited)- by Jürgen Müller's for TASCHEN's Movies of the 60s- "Like no other decade before or since, the 60s embodied the struggle against a jaded, reactionary establishment. As the Vietnam War dragged on, the protests grew in scale and intensity. Revolution ran riot, in the streets and on the silver screen. The movies of the epoch tell tales of rebellion and sexual liberation, and above all they show how women began to emancipate from their traditional roles as housewives or sex bombs…"
Drew Casper writes, "Some films still styled along classic lines while others simultaneously embodied both the old and new approaches… Stirred the placid waters of the classical with grittier degrees of realism with their accompanying darker sensibilities." –Postwar Hollywood 1946-1962
Women like Jane Fonda, Anna Magnani, Simone Signoret, Audrey Hepburn, Ann Bancroft, Piper Laurie, Angie Dickinson,Bette Davis, Joanne Woodward, Patricia Neal and so many more became iconic for breaking the old mold and grabbing a new kind of individualism without judgement and new kind of self expression.
Barry Keith Grant writes in American Cinema of the 1960s-"The decade was one of profound change and challenge for Hollywood, as it sought to adapt to both technological innovation and evolving cultural taste."
In the 1960s we began to see more films like The Group 1966, Valley of the Dolls 1967, Bunny Lake is Missing 1965, Who Killed Teddy Bear 1965, Mr.Buddwing 1966, Walk on the Wild Side 1962, A Patch of Blue 1965, The Explosive Generation 1961, The Young Savages 1961, Look in Any Window 1961, Pressure Point 1962, Claudelle Inglish 1961, One Potato Two Potato 1964, Lilith 1964, Butterfield 8,(1960), Cul de Sac 1966, The Pumpkin Eater 1964, Sanctuary 1961, Belle du Jour 1967, Lolita 1962, The Children's Hour 1961, Breakfast at Tiffany's 1961, Rachel Rachel 1968, Up the Junction 1968, Darling 1965, To Kill a Mockingbird 1962, A Rage to Live 1965, Kitten With a Whip 1964, The Naked Kiss 1964, The Roman Spring of Mrs Stone 1961, What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? 1962 , Juliet of the Spirits 1965, Psyche 59 (1964) ,Lady in a Cage 1964. & Hush Hush Sweet Charlotte 1964
And of course the films I'm covering here. These films began to recognize an audience that had a taste for less melodrama and more realistic themes, not to mention the adult-centric narratives with a veracious Mise-en-scène…
PS: I would have included Mia Farrow in Rosemary's Baby but that is my favorite film and plan on doing a special post in honor of this brilliant timeless masterpiece… and Mia's quintessential performance.
Though I've decided not to include Breakfast at Tiffany's this is my little nod to Audrey Hepburn and cat…
As a little glance into a portion of cinematic history over the decade of the burgeoning sixties -The following are particular favorites of mine… Bold & Beautiful 'as is' and Beyond need of Redemption!
ELMER GANTRY with JEAN SIMMONS as Sister Sharon Falconer & Shirley Jones as Lulu
Shirley Jones as good time girl Lulu Bains!
Lulu Bains: "Oh, he gave me special instructions back of the pulpit Christmas Eve. He got to howlin' "Repent! Repent!" and I got to moanin' "Save me! Save me!" and the first thing I know he rammed the fear of God into me so fast I never heard my old man's footsteps."
Elmer Gantry is always chasing dreams and always telling dirty stories is the smooth talking traveling salesman, brought to life by Burt Lancaster who portrays his character with a bit more sensuality than Sinclair Lewis' cold predatory con man. Gantry is a hard drinking provocateur and a lady's man. Raised by a father who quoted verse, he has a swift grasp of the Bible and uses it to insinuated himself into Sister Sharon's hell fire traveling road show. Though he is a skeptic, he sees a great light in Sister Sharon and the potential to fill the coffers with riches!
The sublimely beautiful Jean Simmons is as ethereally angelic as she is a pure sensuality. Sister Sharon Falconer is a young revivalist in the style of Aimee Semple McPherson. Sharon is at first righteous and unwavering in her convictions, she begins to awaken unto the spell of the charming and bigger than life Elmer Gantry. Elmer starts out poetically ruthless as he insinuates himself into Sharon's life, until she loses her firm grip on her faithful mission and their attraction blossoms into a physical one.
One night he craftily sweet talks Sharon's virginity away from her, though she is a very willing participant ready to be freed from the confines of her stifling religious prison.
Sharon struggles with her identity as a pious figure and a sexually aroused woman. Simmons is an actress of fine distinction who can work with that duality bringing to the screen a role with great complexity. She is also stuck in between the conflict that ensues between Elmer and her manager Bill Morgan (Dean Jagger) who doesn't like nor trust Gantry's influence over Sharon.
Bill Morgan –"That's pitchman's talk, what do you know about the background of our work. The nature of revivalism is fertile it grew out of frontier life. Big city people are apt to be more cynical" Elmer Gantry "They're more sinful too, and more lonely and more unhappy and Shara they need you more…" Bill Morgan "I'm against this!" Gantry "Bill Morgan you're an old sourpuss. This is a passport to the promised land." Bill Morgan- "I am not your boy, I don't know how you deluded her but to me everything about you is offensive You're a crude vulgar show off. And your vocabulary belongs in an outhouse" Gantry "Crude, vulgar, show off ha…you know something you're right Bill. Let's put it this way. You're a five dollar text book, me… I"m a two cent tabloid newspaper… You're too good for the people… I am the people…sure I'm common, Just like most people". Sharon "The common people put Christianity on the map in the first place…Bill -"What are you saying that you want to go to Zenith?" Sharon says- "I wonder what God wants!"
Sharon tells Gantry,"You're so outrageous! I think I like you. You're amusing, and you smell like a real man."
Sister Sharon created herself from nothing and is now pragmatic and independent with a vision to capture the world, by building a temple for the people so she can share the good word of God. No more traveling as a revival side show attraction. She is brave, dedicated and faithful to the end. And I won't spoil the ending– at least I will say that she is a true believer and a real woman filled with passion on both sides of the coin. She allows herself to be seduced by Gantry, yet still is fiercely dedicated to building her own tabernacle so she may offer comfort and inspiration to those in need.
Sharon " God chose me to do his work" Gantry-' Me Too Sharon "No I chose you…"
Shirley Jones is fabulous as Lulu Banes who was first seduced by Gantry while she was the Deacon's daughter now…. a call girl from Elmer's tawdry past, who tries to rake up a little gossip and cash as payback for Mr. Gantry ditching her. Okay, there's some blackmail involved when she sees the opportunity because there's sour grapes as Gantry left Lulu in the lurch, with a broken heart. But in the end, Lulu's got integrity. She's plucky, and has some of the best lines in the film and hey she's not only a call girl… she a nice girl…
She's so lovable that Shirley Jones won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress that year!
It's interesting to hear that it took actor Author Kennedy to get Simmons potted on milk and gin before she felt comfortable enough to do the scene where the revival tent catches fire and flaming debris is falling around her head.
Both Jean Simmons and Shirley Jones caught the spirit in this film!
Elmer Gantry wound up being a very controversial film when it was released directed by Richard Brooks, adapted from the book by Sinclair Lewis with lush and pulpy cinematography by John Alton and a stirring score by the great André Previn. And terrific costume designed by the brilliant Dorothy Jeakins (The Sound of Music 1965, The Way We Were 1974).
THE FUGITIVE KIND with ANNA MAGNANI as Lady Torrance
"Let's get this straight, you don't interest me no more than the air you stand in."-Lady Torrance to Val
Directed by Sidney Lumet, The Fugitive Kind is based on the play Orpheus Descending by Tennessee Williams who also penned the screenplay. At this point there's shouldn't be any doubt about my passion for Mr. Williams or Anna Magnani.
Anna Magnani is a primal force of sensuality winning an Academy Award for Best Actress for her portrayal of Serafina Delle Rose in the marvelous, The Rose Tattoo 1955. ("A clown with my husband's body!")
The Fugitive Kind has a gritty, allure not only due to the level of acting by Magnani and Brando or the evocative material it's partly due to Boris Kaufman's (12 Angry Men 1957, On the Waterfront 1954) edgy cinematography.
Anna Mangani delivers another impassioned performance as Lady an equally potent role as a shop owner in Louisiana who is chained to a brutal marriage by her vindictive and dying husband Jabe (Victor Jory) when along comes Marlon Brando as Valentine "Snakeskin' Xavier a guitar playing roamer who takes a job in the shop until Lady's jaded loneliness and Valentine's raw animal magnetism combust..
Brando plays the solitary Val, a drifter who's presence is as commanding as a lion stalking. Val comes into the small town where Lady Torrance runs the shop, her husband Jabe is mostly bed ridden, dying of cancer, but also eaten up with jealousy and hatred toward his wife, foreigners and outliers. He's vicious and controlling and Lady lives out her days caring for this angry and miserable man, until Val comes into her life, changing Lady's stoicism awakening her heart releasing her desires.
Magnani gives a powerful performance of a woman starved from sexual pleasure, mentally abused by her husband and bemoaning the days when the wine flowed like a river at her father's vineyard that was suspiciously burned to the ground.
Lady-"What are you doing with a snakeskin jacket?" Val-"It used to be a trademark I was a, I used to be an entertainer in New Orleans." Lady-"It fits warm alright Val It's probably warm from my body Lady You must be a warm blooded boy,,, what are you looking for around here?" Val-"You might have some work for me." Lady-"Hhm boys like you don't work Val-"What do you mean boys like me" Lady "Ones that play the guitar and go around talking about how warm they are. I can hire no stranger with a snake skin jacket and a guitar and a temperature like a dog"
Magnani manifests an authenticity that comes from a battered past and present, yet she exudes an enduring sense of love and passion. Lady dreams of fixing up the outside part of the store as a confectionery festooned with white lights and delicate atmosphere and Val can sing and play his guitar.
At first interviewing for a job is an awkward exchange. Once Lady and Val have a very intense and thoughtful conversation, she decides that she likes this strange talking boy and hires him to work in the store. The tension is visible even in the darkly lit scene and through the diffuse patch of light you can see their chemistry brewing.
Lady is taken with this strange talking boy who begins to tell her about people. "there's two kinds of people in this world, the buyers and the people who get bought." Then he tells her about a type of bird that has no legs so it can never land. It's a meditative moment, and Brando is magnificent.
"…cause they don't see 'em, they don't see em way up in that high blue sky near the sun they spread their wings out and go to sleep on the wind and they only alight on this world just one time, it's when they die."
Val is pursued by Carol Cutere, (Joanne Woodward) the quirky local tramp from a wealthy family, who worships his snakeskin jacket as well as his incredible 'hot' body. But, Val finds himself drawn to the evocative and more complex Lady. They begin an affair, fall in love and Lady gets pregnant. Will they be like the bird that can never land, only sleep on the wind and the day they land is the day they die…
Lady Torrance: Are you a lady's man? Valentine 'Snakeskin' Xavier: It's been said that a woman can burn a man down… But I can burn a woman down, if I wanted to.
Lady -"Let's get one thing straight… You don't interest me no more than the air you stand in"
A COLD WIND IN AUGUST with LOLA ALBRIGHT as Iris Hartford
If you care about love, you'll talk about a teenage boy and a woman who is all allure, all tenderness… and too much experience! – tagline
"What's more I don't like to work in New York. I never have. I live here. I like it. I like this house. I like eating at home, I like living like a human being. Why should I knock myself out. this is my retreat you know."
Directed by Alexander Singer with a slick burlesque/modern jazz score by Gerald Fried.
Lola Albright stirs the libido as a very classy ex-stripper Iris Hartford a very intoxicating woman who seduces a naive and inexperienced working-class boy, Vito Pellegrino (Scott Marlowe) who falls deeply in love with her. Soon Vito begins to feel the disparate reality of their relationship. Once his reality is shattered, discovering that she is a stripper, Vito ends the affair with Iris, seeking out a neighborhood girl who is of his own age.
Lola Albright has a very sophisticated way of coming across on screen with a reserved yet palpable dignity. But Iris generates an undercurrent of provocative and alluring intelligence. Marlowe has always been great as a either a clever playboy or whiny young man, who isn't quite getting what he wants.
A Cold Day in August examines an authentic journey for a young boy who experiences his first sexual awakening with an older woman. And their socially unorthodox relationship not only serves the film's exploitative narrative it comes across quite genuine because of Albright's very real sexual magnetism and the attraction by an impressionable boy.
"Hey you need a hair cut boy hasn't your mother told you?"
Of course the film works on the level of titillation & taboo because Iris is not only older than Vito, she is ALL woman and then some for any man. She would be considered a tramp because she used to take her clothes off for a living. Her ex-husband comes back into the picture and pleads with her to fill in for a week in NYC, but that life was far gone by now.
When Iris first seduces Vito she feeds him a dish of ice cream after he fixes her air conditioner. It's as if she's rewarding a little boy for doing a good job. In the midst of these queer moments where she desires him yet infantilizes him, they do carry on a sexual relationship. Iris is a free sexual being who makes no apologies for who she is. It doesn't take too long before Vito realizes that he's way out of his league, but Iris does initiate him into the world of sex.
I have come to adore Lola Albright this year. In A Cold Wind in August she manifests a kind of existential sensuality as she can offer a nurturing kiss and then go on to take what she needs. She yearns for pleasure which is literally illustrated by her stripper costume of a sort of Queen of Outer Space gold lamé number complete with eye mask, it's alluring and vulturous at the same time.
Iris strokes Vito's face tenderly "You're a baby… such a beautiful baby"
THE HUSTLER with PIPER LAURIE as Sarah Packard
Sarah Packard: How did you know my name was Sarah? Fast Eddie: You told me. Sarah Packard: I lie. When I'm drunk I lie. Fast Eddie: Okay, so what's your name today? Sarah Packard: Sarah.
Robert Rossen (The Strange Loves of Martha Ivers 1946, All the Kings Men 1949, Billy Budd 1962 & Lilith 1964) wrote of all his films, they "Share one characteristic: The hunt for success. Ambition is an essential quality in American society."
The Hustler is the story of Fast Eddie Felson (Paul Newman) who has a penchant for self punishment and self destructiveness and in his cockiness likes to take on high stakes pool games. He has a dream of bumping Minnesota Fats (Jackie Gleason) off the pedestal of fame. Eddie and Fats meet up and by the end of a very long marathon, Eddie is wiped out and whipped, which doesn't help his enormous ego.
Eddie meets Sarah (Piper Laurie), a highly educated modern woman. She's an independent loner, a bit morose, a bit jaded, but somehow she allows Eddie to work his charms on her until she is hooked. Still no matter what happens in the end, Sarah Packard speaks her mind and lives life on her own terms…
Sarah has a physical disability as she walks with a limp, and is referred to as a cripple.
Finally, as the film progresses, whether Sarah feels that she is perverted and twisted because she sleeps with the repugnant opportunist Bert Gordon (George C. Scott) or drinks too much, or has the need to be loved because of her physical disability, Sarah Packard is such a real character that it breaks your heart.
Tensions arise when manager Bert Gordon signs on to promote Eddie. He's a shady predator who tries to drive a wedge between Eddie and Sarah, and takes advantage of her one night while Eddie's away.
Sarah reads poetry and uses alcohol as a way to balm her loneliness, but there's a strength in her honesty that is very endearing. Talk about guts, Piper Laurie wanted to get a feel of authenticity for her character and so she hung out at the Greyhound Bus Terminal at night.
IMDb fact: Piper Laurie didn't make another film for the next 15 years, devoting the time to her marriage and raising her only daughter. She returned to the screen in 1976 in 'Brian de Palma"s Carrie (1976), earning her second Oscar nomination.
And we all know how bold that performance was…. memorable & cringe-worthy!
At the party that Bert invites Sarah to come to, he whispers something in her ear that makes her toss her drink and run away in tears. The actress talked about this scene in her autobiography. She had met up with George C Scott many years later and "I finally asked him what he had whispered into my ear in the big party scene in The Hustler that elicits a violent response from me. We shot it perhaps three or four times and I could never figure out what he was saying… He told me he chose to use just gibberish, knowing he could never invent words or phrases as powerful as what my imagination could summon up. Probably true."
That was a very cool approach to the scene which came off beautifully!
The words Sarah writes on the mirror are "perverted", "twisted" and "crippled".
Sarah Packard: I'm a college girl. Two days a week – Tuesdays and Thursdays – I go to college. Fast Eddie: You don't look like a college girl. Sarah Packard: I'm the emancipated type. Real emancipated. Fast Eddie: No, I didn't mean that… whatever that means. I mean you just don't look young enough. Sarah Packard: I'm not. Fast Eddie: So why go to college? Sarah Packard: Got nothing else to do on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Fast Eddie: What do you do on the other days? Sarah Packard: I drink..
THE MISFITS with MARILYN MONROE as Roslyn Tabor
Roslyn: "If I'm going to be alone, I want to be by myself."
The Misfits was initially written as a short story by Arthur Miller who was actually waiting for his divorce in Reno to go through before he could marry Marilyn Monroe. Based on a short story in Esquire Magazine, he specifically wrote it for his then wife Marilyn Monroe.
A beautiful divorcée Roslyn Tabor (Marilyn Monroe) who has been put through hell, takes up with a faded cowboy Gay Langland who is still strutting like a lady's man in early-sixties Nevada. He's a rugged individualist who wants nothing to do with earning wages. At first she meets up with Isabelle Steers played by the inimitable Thelma Ritter who can throw out a one liner like no one else, anything out of her mouth is gold.
Roslyn is in Reno to divorce her husband Ray. She meets up with Guido (Eli Wallach) who is building his 'unfinished' dream house for a wife who died during child birth years ago, yet he still holds a candle to her memory and suffers from WWII bombing raids He sets his sights on Roslyn but his friend Gay Langland (Clark Gable) a crusty old cowboy moves in first and the two start a tenuous relationship. Roslyn is kind and loves all animals, and still thinks kindness is always just around the corner.
Montgomery Clift plays an ambiguously sexual bachelor who drinks to try and take the pain away. All four are non-conformists who begin to form a type of family. Roslyn is thoughtful and sensitive and Gay is a typical male on the prowl. Along for the ride is Perce Howland (Montgomery Clift) who is the most trusting and kind. He is not committed to trapping the horses for pet food, and wishes to stop it too. The horses that roam free are symbolic of the beautiful spirit that Roslyn possesses. A bit sad but tender and kind. Roslyn tags along on a trip up in the mountains with Gable, Eli Wallach and Monty Clift much to Roslyn's horror that they are capturing horses in order to sell them for dog food.
Roslyn (Marilyn) meets Isabelle Steers (Thelma Ritter) right after her divorce is granted by the Washoe County Courthouse.
Marilyn Monroe later said that she had hated both the film and her own performance. I feel like she is selling herself short. She managed to navigate around the incredible testosterone on screen and off. Perhaps it was her innate sadness that shone through, but she brought a tremendous sensitivity that was an inner sort of beautiful… The Misfits is probably one of my favorite performances by Monroe, it seems like a close look into her sad yet dreamy soul.
A RAISIN IN THE SUN with RUBY DEE as Ruth Younger, CLAUDIA MCNEILL as Mother Lena Younger and DIANA SANDS as Beneatha Younger
Lena Younger crying "Oh God, please, look down and give me strength! "
A RAISIN IN THE SUN, Claudia McNeil, Ruby Dee, 1961
Written by Lorraine Hansberry for the stage then adapted to film and directed by Daniel Petrie
Sometimes there are films and stories that I just immediately have to say "It's some powerful good." Maybe it comes from watching a lot of The Andy Griffith Show that has rubbed off on my conversational style. But regardless, A Raisin in the Sun is some powerful good! That's what happens when an ensemble of incredible actors get together and tell a poignant story about family struggles, in particular, a Black family struggling in a privileged world that works very hard to keep Black people on the 'outside' of success, making them continually grasp at that mythical American Dream that just doesn't exist, at least for most people.
Directed by Daniel Petrie a story about racial oppression and assumptions. Illustrated vividly in the scene with the marvelous character actor John Fiedler who plays Mark Linder. from the Clybourne park un- "welcoming committee."
The woman form a strong wheel that keeps the family moving even when Walter Lee Younger (Sidney Poitier) takes his time coming to terms with his pride.
Mama Lena lived in a time where Black folk had fought so hard during the Civil Rights movement to witness a generation of young Black people to demand and obtain their rights. But there exists in the home a generation gap between her and her children. Walter Lee is a very proud young man who is frustrated with just being a chauffeur. When Lena's husband's insurance policy comes to the family, they each have ideas of how to spend it. Three very strong female characters satellite around one man whose identity rests on false notions of success reflected back at him through the lens of a white social class. But Walter Lee is continuously grounded by the strength of the women around him.
Diana Sands as Beneatha (Dropping to her knees) "Well – I do – all right? – thank everybody! And forgive me for ever wanting to be anything at all! (Pursuing Walter on her knees across the floor) FORGIVE ME, FORGIVE ME, FORGIVE ME!" Beneatha sarcastically apologizes for having dreams. To Walter, her dream seems kind of far-fetched. However, Beneatha is determined and she stands up to her brother for her right to want to become a doctor.
Beneatha is a progressive woman who railed against being a traditional wife and mother. She was way too independent and a strong female figure for 1962.
Cléo FROM 5 TO 7 with CORINNE MARCHAND as Cléo
Florence, 'Cléo Victoire': Everybody spoils me. Nobody loves me.
Cléo is a famous French Chanteuse awaiting the results of a biopsy. She is afraid that she will be told that she has cancer. We as are the spectators we watch Cléo spend two hours in her day until she finds out whether she is going to die. Sounds morbid, but director Agnès Varda (Varda herself was Bold & Beautiful– trained as a master photographer… and at the core or the soul of the French New Wave Cinema) weaves a whimsical visual dance as Cléo walks through the hours of her possibly tenuous life. The film is marvelous and Corinne Marchand as Cléo is a very captivating figure. In France it is said that the hours between five to seven are when lovers gather. Cléo wants to just keep moving in hopes of avoiding the results of her test. Throughout Cléo's journey she is subtly restrained by the knowledge that she may be dying. Even as she sings torch songs, shops for hats and walks through the streets of Paris.
At 5pm she even visits a Tarot Reader. And just from experience, pulling The Hanged Man in a tarot reading is never really a good thing. And of course Death shows up as well. And the Death card should never be regarded as literal, but under the circumstances it would be frightening to a woman waiting for test results. She asks the woman to read her palm but she refuses, and so Cléo leaves frustrated.
Throughout Cléo wanderings, there are little interactions that lay on the periphery. Knowing that death could be looming overhead, Cléo seems to develop a heightened sense of awareness, even if the actions of unessential characters are truly incidental surrounding Cléo while she is walking through her two hours.
Cléo wanders through out the streets of Paris with her maid in tow or her friend the nude model. The next stop is at the hat shop, where she proceeds to try on many fashionable hats. Several mirror shots showcase the use of iconography of the female image as seen reflecting back. Cléo looks magnificent in even the most outrageous of hats.
Cléo and her maid come back to her apartment, that has a nice vast playful quality to it, with a piano, and a wonderful swing, and of course an opulent bed. Cléo reposes in her bed like royalty, as two fluffy kittens toss each other around. José Luis de Vilallonga credited as The Lover comes to see her. There doesn't seem to be much passion between the two.
great filmmaker Agnès Varda who fills the screen with photographic images so beautiful so rich… She too is bold & beautiful!
SATAN IN HIGH HEELS with GRAYSON HALL as Pepe
"You'll EAT and DRINK what I SAY until you lose five pounds IN THE PLACES WHERE I SAY!" -Pepe
I couldn't resist paying homage to at least one exploitation film seeing this is about the 60s! With a flavor and atmosphere of night club noir surrounded by decadence and the sordid lives of it's inhabitants it comes across with a low budget appeal, Satan in High Heels was filmed in New York's old La Martinique cabaret. This isn't a film about immorality, it's plainly just some high art sleaze that is so fun to watch, mainly because of Grayson Hall. Hall has a languid graveled voice that is almost intoxicating to listen to. Putting aside the other two leading ladies voluptuous Sabrina who plays herself, Meg Myles as Stacy Kane a second rate stripper whose wardrobe consists of various leather outfits and riding crop, it's Grayson Hall (of Dark Shadows fame) that brings the story to a boil as the ultra domineering Pepe– as cool as the center seed of a cucumber.
She's jaded and cynical and is a New York City kind of Marlene Dietrich with her quick asides and Sapphic strut. Even when she's taking long drags of her cigarette she can deliver a curt line that cuts to the point, "Bear up, Darling, I love your eyelashes."
After Stacy working the carnival circuit discovers her ex husband hanging around the dressing room with a load of cash, she grabs the doe and heads to New York City. Once she arrives she auditions at a night club as a singer, and is hired by the libidinous Pepe who wants to do a Pygmalion on the tramp. Belting out torch songs like "I'll beat you mistreat you til you quiver and quail, the female of the species is more deadly than the male." Neither Stacy (Meg Myles) or Sabrina (Norma Ann Sykes) Yikes get points for being buxom.
Couldn't resist this shot–Sabrina plays herself… Sabrina
It's Pepe who is sophisticated and wicked that makes you quiver & quail? Hmmm I need to look that up!
THE L SHAPED ROOM with LESLIE CARON as Jane Fosset
"Everybody can't wait to help me get rid of it!"-Jane
She is pregnant by this guy who offers her money to get rid of it!
When it's Bryan Forbes (Seance on a Wet Afternoon 1964,The Stepford Wives 1975) directing you know to expect something deeper and quietly intense. In The L Shaped Room Leslie Caron plays Jane Fosset a melancholy unmarried woman who is pregnant and on her own. She takes a room in a boarding house in London. While there Jane meets all the inhabitants of the decadent house where there dwells a collection of various misfits and outliers of society. Two working girls of the night persuasion, Pat Phoenix as Sonia, the man-eating Landlady who isn't quite friendly, and the lovely old lesbian Mavis (Cicely Courtneidge).
Cicely Courtneidge as Mavis the kind neighborly Lesbian
And then there's the struggling on edge Toby (Tom Bell) who is a writer living on the first floor. The two strike up a relationship, as Jane decides whether to get an abortion or keep the baby. There's also Johnny a black Jazz Musician ( Brock Peters) who gets upset when Jane and Toby start a sexual relationship. The story is human and moving and as deeply whimsical as the tenants who come and go. Leslie Caron is superb as a solitary girl with a serious dilemma, so much so that she was nominated for Best Actress. Caron is splendid as Jane who manifests a courage and striking dignity to live life on her own…
THE BIRDS with TIPPI HEDREN as Melanie Daniels
Mitch Brenner: What do you want? Melanie Daniels: I thought you knew! I want to go through life jumping into fountains naked, good night!
Alfred Hitchcock's cautionary tale based on Daphne du Maurier's best selling novel. The Birds was Hitchcock's film , that not only demonstrated the precarious security of everyday life by contrasting a quaint California seaside town inexplicably besieged by angry birds. One of Hitchcock's most frequent theme is the precariousness of social order and morality. And the introduction of Tippi Hedren as Melanie Daniels definitely shakes things up. There's almost a supernatural connection, if not the mere symbolic one.
I couldn't resist Tippi Hedren as Melanie Daniels who is no shrinking violet. She may be a relatively straightforward central protagonist – the rich spoiled girl from the big city whose complacency is then severely shattered. Melanie is still an independent woman who mostly keeps it together right up to the end. Okay once she's trapped in the attic she sort of goes a bit fetal but come on people the natural world is attacking! –with beaks and claws!
Behind the scenes she might have had a mini melt down thanks to Hitchcock's maneuvering to have her attacked for real. Melanie Daniels ascends into Bodega Bay like the birds, she is a warning of the dangers of strong, and non-conformist women, especially strong willed sexually free women. Are the people being attacked by just the birds or is the strength of Melanie Daniels presence to tear apart the claustrophobic relationship between son and mother and the quiet conventional community.
From Carol Clovers Men, Women and Chainsaws -Her Body, Himself.
in Poe's famous formulation , the death of a beautiful woman is the "most poetic topic in the world."
Hitchcock during the filming of The Birds said: "I've always believed in following the advice of the playwright Sardou". He said 'Torture the women.'
Clover comments that what the directors don't reveal out loud about the women in peril theme is that "women in peril are at there most effective when they are in a state of undress" and assailed by a totally phallic enemy.
Melanie Daniels while trapped in the attic and justifiably shaken from the ordeal does not lose her ability to protect herself and give up and die.
In one of the most vivid and unforgettable scenes in film history (I would wager my one-of-a-kind Columbo doll that other people agree) is when Melanie is waiting outside the schoolhouse sitting on the park bench with the jungle-gym behind her. She sees a few birds gathering on it. As Hitchcock is known to do, he drags out the suspense until we are at the very edge. She sees a few more birds join in. She lights up a cigarette, as this extends the scene further. There isn't the composed style of filming a scene where it would go right to the fright factor. Hitchcock manipulates Melanie and us the spectator. Once more she follows the movement of another crow heading toward the jungle-gym which now is revealed has hundreds of birds waiting to attack…!
Melanie Daniels: I have an Aunt Tessa. Have you got an Aunt Tessa? Mitch Brenner: Mm-mm. Melanie Daniels: Mine is very prim and straight-laced. I'm giving her a mynah bird when she comes back from Europe. Mynah birds talk, you know. Can you see my Aunt Tessa's face when this one tells us one or two of the words I've picked up at Berkeley? Mitch Brenner: You need a mother's care, my child. Melanie Daniels: [pause] Not my mother's. Mitch Brenner: Oh, I'm sorry. Melanie Daniels: What have you got to be sorry about? My mother? Don't waste your time. She ditched us when I was eleven and ran off with some hotel man in the East. You know what a mother's love is. Mitch Brenner: Yes, I do. Melanie Daniels: You mean it's better to be ditched? Mitch Brenner: No, I think it's better to be loved. Don't you ever see her? Melanie Daniels: [pause] I don't know where she is.
Tippi Hedren and children in a scene from THE BIRDS, 1963.
HUD with PATRICIA NEAL as Alma Brown
"Boy… somebody in this car smells of Chanel No. 5, It isn't me, I can't afford it!"
Directed by Martin Ritt and based on Larry McMurtry's novel. From -Drew Casper Postwar Hollywood from 1946-1962 "Ritt Caught the parched, circumspect, empty quality of a middle-class WASP life in a Texan cattle community."
The raspy attractiveness of Patricia Neal can make any film worth watching. In Hud she conveys a weary yet wise housekeeper/mother figure for the elderly widower Rancher and the Bannon men Hud and Lonnie. She has to deflect all the lustful advances by Hud, but she has grown comfortable with the blueness of her isolation, and has made peace with her troubling past. She handles the volatile Hud (Paul Newman) and nurtures the impressionable Lonnie (Brandon deWilde)
Patricia Neal won an Academy Award for playing the housekeeper Alma in Martin Ritt's Hud, although she only appears in the film for 22 minutes! James Wong Howe creates a desolate, moody sense of Americana with his cinematography and Elmer Bernstein contributes his magnificent score.
Patricia Neal was particularly proud of one unscripted moment that made it into the film. While talking to Hud about her failed marriage, a huge horsefly flew onto the set. Just as she says she's "done with that cold-blooded bastard," she zaps the fly with a dish towel. Martin Ritt loved it and printed the take.
Paul Newman is the cold blooded Hud Bannon. He's a ruthless reckless cowboy and a heartless uncaring miscreant who hurts everyone in his life. He's self confident, drives a pink Cadillac and when he's not swaggering slow like he's a meandering playboy, who still lives on the isolated farm with his elderly father and his nephew Lonnie (Brandon deWilde) who worships him, he's sleeping around.
Melvyn Douglas plays Homer Bannon, his father whom he clashes with. His father is a righteous man, filled with principles but his son is a self-indulgent outlier of society who cares for nothing and no one. Life is just about having 'kicks' It was that time in film history that the youth archetype were all looking for those 'kicks'
Hud's amoral lifestyle and the struggle between the good people who satellite around him create a dismal world for everyone. Alma and Hud develop a sexual banter between them. She's attracted to his prowess and his good looks, but Hud only sees her as the help. He want's what he can't have, so she is a challenge to him that's all. But Hud is abusive to Alma, he even parks his Cadillac in her flower bed.
Alma has a hearty strength and takes all the masculine posturing with stride. She's as laid back as a cat taking a nap in the sun. Alma too has a sensuality that lies open, on the surface as she flirts with Lonnie and is aroused by Hud's beautiful torso. The theme that is underlying through out Hud or I should say Alma's part in the narrative is that women like to be around dangerous men. Alma doesn't expect anything from Hud, understanding his nature all too well. He possesses a merciless kind of sexual desire that cannot be satisfied. But Alma does create a conflict for him…
In his cynical exchanges with Alma, he is contemptuous toward women and boasts a sexual confidence, that makes him one cocky bastard. But Alma is not a child nor is she an inexperienced woman. she is equally world weary and is titillated by his sexual innuendos.
Hud Bannon: Man like that sounds no better than a heel. Alma Brown: Aren't you all? Hud Bannon: Honey don't go shooting all the dogs 'cause one of 'em's got fleas. Alma Brown: I was married to Ed for six years. Only thing he was ever good for was to scratch my back where I couldn't reach it. Hud Bannon: You still got that itch? Alma Brown: Off and on. Hud Bannon: Well let me know when it gets to bothering you.
Hud Bannon: I'll do anything to make you trade him. Alma Brown: No thanks. I've done my time with one cold-blooded bastard, I'm not looking for another. Hud Bannon: Too late, honey, you already found him.
NIGHT OF THE IGUANA with AVA GARDNER as Maxine Faulk
Directed by John Huston based on the story by Tennessee Williams, Night of the Iguana.
John Huston loved placing a group of interesting people in a landscape that was inhospitable and sweltering.
Ava Gardner as Maxine Faulk is a sultry beauty that inhabits the tropical night like a panther moving through the brush.
A defrocked Episcopal clergyman the Rev. T Lawrence Shannon (Richard Burton) working as a tout guide in Mexico leads a bus-load of middle-aged Baptist women and a teenage girl on a tour of the Mexican coast. It is there that he wrestles with the failure and doubts that haunt his wasted life. While temporarily stranded he takes respite with Maxine who runs the small out of the way hotel. Ava Garner wields heavy dose of sensuality as she burns up the screen with her raw and unbound sexuality. Surrounded by young men whom she swims with at night. And not taking any crap from the busload of repressed Baptists and Sue Lyon as a young Nymphomaniac.
Shannon was kicked out of his church when he was caught with one of his parishioners, and now Charlotte Goodall (Sue Lyon) is a troublesome nymph chasing after him provocatively. Her guardian is Judith Fellowes (Grayson Hall) an uptight lesbian who seems to hate all men, bus rides and humid weather besides. When Fellowes catches Charlotte in Shannon's room she threatens to get him in trouble, so he enlists the help of his friend Maxine Faulk, and leaves the group stranded at her remote hotel.
Once Hannah Jelkes (Deborah Kerr) and her elderly grandfather arrive, the atmosphere seems to shift and Shannon is confronted with questions of life and love. Everyone at the hotel has demons and the rich and languid air seems to effect everyone… Ava Gardner as Maxine waits patiently for Shannon to realize that they could have a passionate life together if he'd stop torturing himself..
Judith Fellowes: (Grayson Hall) [Yelling at Shannon] You thought you outwitted me, didn't you, having your paramour here cancel my call. Maxine Faulk: (Ava Gardner) Miss Fellowes, honey, if paramour means what I think it does you're gambling with your front teeth.
Hannah Jelkes: Who wouldn't like to atone for the sins of themselves, and the world, if it could be done in a hammock with ropes, instead of on a Cross, with nails? On a green hilltop, instead of Golgotha, the Place of the Skulls? Isn't that a comparatively comfortable, almost voluptuous Crucifixion to suffer for the sins of the world, Mr. Shannon?
Maxine Faulk: So you appropriated the young chick and the old hens are squawking, huh? T. Lawrence Shannon: It's very serious. The child is emotionally precocious. Maxine Faulk: Bully for her. T. Lawrence Shannon: Also, she is traveling under the wing of a military escort of a butch vocal teacher.
From Ava Gardner: "Love is Nothing" by Lee Server
Ava Gardner loved the chance to work with director John Huston.
The play had opened on Dec 28th 1961 at Broadway's Royale Theatre with Bette Davis, Margaret Leighton and Patrick O'Neal.
"A typical Williamsian study of desire, dysfunction and emotional crisis. set in a frowzy Acapulco Hotel where defrocked alcoholic horny minister now tour guide The Rev T Lawrence Shannon haphazardly battles for his salvation aided and abetted by lusty innkeeper Maxine Faulk and wandering spinster Hannah Jelkes."
Producer Ray Stark regarded the film's formula should be a "mix of soul-searching, melodrama and lowlife exotica" which would capture Huston's imagination.
Ava was cast to play the 'earthy widow' Maxine- Huston considered Gardner perfect as she was a Southern actress with 'feline sexuality'. perfect to play one of Tennessee Williams' 'hot-blooded ladies!'
Ava Gardner wanted the role to be really meaningful. She did have several volatile scenes, for instance when she is exasperated by Shannon, to spite him Maxine impulsively rushes into the ocean to frolic with her two personal beach boys.
According to the book, "Ava had become sick with fear— of the physicality of the scene (how could she not look bad falling around in the water with her hair all soaked?), the sexuality of it (the two boys roaming all over her body as the surf rolled across them). and the physical exposure (the scene called for her to be wearing a skimpy bikini) Huston told her in that case, kid they would rewrite and shoot the scene at night and with minimal lighting. As she got more uncomfortable Huston suggested that she simply go in the water in her clothes (Maxine's ubiquitous poncho too and toreador pants). 'It'll look more natural like that anyway'- Huston said."
Houston even waded into the water with her, they had a few drinks, he held her hand and waited til she was ready to shoot the scene. And it came out beautifully with one take!.
THE KILLERS with ANGIE DICKINSON as Sheila Farr
Johnny -"Pretty Cool aren't you Miss Farr"
Sheila "Only when there's nothing to be excited about"
Directed by Don Siegel This remake of Ernest Hemingway's taut thriller has been given a 60s sheen of vibrantly slick color. In contrast to Robert Siodmak's masterpiece in 1946. The femme fatale in this Post-Noir film is Angie Dickinson as opposed to Ava Gardner.
Don Siegel's 1964 adaptation of Ernest Hemingway's short story The Killers is quite a horse of a different colour. first off the obvious is that it is not in haunting B&W… The double – crosses are still in the picture. the big heist and the hidden doe…
And we don't have Ava Gardner, but we do get Angie Dickinson. Cassavetes is a race car driver Lancaster was a mechanic… we don't have the primal sexuality of Burt Lancaster we have the pensive arrogance of John Cassavetes.
The viewpoint of the story is not seen through the eyes of the victim, but the Kiilers who want to understand why the protagonist just stands there and lets himself be gunned down in cold-blood "just stood there and took it."
While Siodmak's version is drenched in shadow and nuance, Siegel's version is gorgeously played out like a taut violin string in the brightly mod colors of a 60s world. It was no longer the year of the dark and dangerous femme fatale that hinted at promises of a sexual joyride alluded to with suggestive dialogue and visual iconography. Now we have Angie Dickinson's character Sheila Farr a modern sexually liberated woman who struts her stuff in the light of day.
In exchange for the two odd misanthropes —William Conrad and Charles McGraw as Al & Max who walk into the diner and make the first 12 minutes of the '46 classic incredibly memorable and a noir essential— now we have Lee Marvin and Clu Gulager as a snarling thug and a creepy neurotic. Henry Mancini scored the music for 1964 slick production which became a 60s cult classic and Miklós Rózsa scored the 1946 noir masterpiece
The two hit men Lee Marvin and Clu Gulager walk into a school for the blind and shoot down John Cassavetes. On the way back to Chicago Marvin's character wants to know why he didn't try to run when he had the chance. Also told in flashback, it pieces together the reason for him wanting to die. After Cassavete's is washed up as a race car drive when he has a near fatal crash- he takes up with crime boss Ronald Reagan and tries to steal his woman- Sheila.
Johnny -"You have money written all over you what do you want with me?" Sheila- "A hamburger and a beer" Johnny "na na I'm serious" "You know my story…. I'm pretty" Johnny-"and what does that make me?" Sheila– "Somebody I admire somebody I'd like to know " Johnny -"put it in English Sheila "Alright, you're a winner and I don't like losers cause I've been around them all my life. Little men who cry a lot. I like you do I have to write a book?
DEAD RINGER with BETTE DAVIS as Margaret DeLorca & Edith Phillips
Margaret: "Oh Edie I wanted to marry Frank so desperately" Edie "But you never loved him, you never made him happy… you ruined both our lives."
Margaret "I'll make it up to you. Remember remember when we were children? You were the one person I really loved."
Edie–"LOVED!!!!! You never loved anybody but yourself. Margaret "You have all the time in the world to find happiness. You can get rid of this place. You can get rid of it and take a trip." Edie-"To outer space!" Margaret- "Money's no object. How much would you like?- "YOU haven't got that much!" ( Edie smacks the money out of Margaret's hand.)
Margaret DeLorca: You really hate me, don't you? You've never forgiven me in all these years. Edith Phillips: Why should I? Tell me why I should. Margaret DeLorca: Well, we're sisters! Edith Phillips: So we are… and to hell with you!
I simply couldn't choose the 60s and not include a little psycho-melodrama, a bit of Grande Dame Guignol–without including my favorite of all… Bette Davis. Directed by actor/director Paul Henreid this extremely taut suspense thriller starring Bette Davis in two roles is a captivating story that grips you in the guts from beginning to end.
It's 1964 Los Angeles and Bette plays twin sisters Margaret de Lorca and Edith Phillips.The film opens at Margaret's husband's funeral. The two sisters haven't seen each other in twenty years.
Margaret has married very rich, with the man that Edith had planned on marrying. Edith lives a modest life and is dating a very fine police officer Sgt Jim Hobbson played by the wonderful Karl Malden. He loves his Edie who has a little jazz bar, is kind and simple and doesn't share the arrogance and ruthless nature like Margaret. Margaret tricked Frank into marrying her, claiming she was pregnant.
One night Margaret comes to visit Edie and insults her by offering her some cheap clothes as a hand off plus Edie learns from the chauffeur that the pregnancy was all a lie. That Margaret ruined her chances of happiness. Adding to Edie's troubles the property agent has give her the boot, since she's 3 months late with the rent.
In a moment of rage with several ounces of premeditation -Edie shoots Margaret, assuming her identity, hopping into her sisters chauffeured limo and moving into the great house with servants and wealthy snobbish friends. Unfortunately it's only a matter of time before Margaret's smarmy lover Tony (Peter Lawford) shows up and discovers right away about the masquerade. Of course he blackmails Edie for his silence. Also Detective Jim Hobbson starts coming around thinking that Edith's death was suspicious and not a suicide. What makes the film interesting is how Jim is the one person who could recognize Edie behind the elegant clothing, and at times there is a spark of awareness, but it just might be too late for Edie playing Margaret to turn things around. One particular exchange that is wonderful is the unspoken sympathetic relationship between Edie and Henry the quintessential Butler played Cyril Delevanti who has the most marvelously time worn face.
Continue reading "The Classic Movie History Project Blogathon: the 60s: The Bold & The Beautiful" →
Posted on June 27, 2015 June 27, 2015 by monstergirlPosted in 1960s, A Cold Wind in August 1960, Angie Dickinson, Anita Pallenberg, Anna Magnani, Arthur Penn, Ava Gardner, Barbarella (1968), Bette Davis, Bonnie and Clyde 1967, Boris Kaufman-Cinematography, Bryan Forbes, Cleo from 5 to 7 (1962), Cult Exploitation & Euro Shock, Daniel Petrie, Dead Ringer 1964, Deborah Kerr, Elizabeth Taylor, Elmer Bernstein, Elmer Gantry 1960, Fantasy, Faster Pussycat! Kill! Kill!, Faye Dunaway, Games (1967), Grayson Hall, Haji, James Wong Howe-Cinematographer, Jane Fonda, Janice Rule, Jeanne Moreau, John Alton-cinematographer, John Huston, Karl Malden, Lola Albright, Lori Williams, Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, Night of the Iguana 1964, Patricia Neal, Paul Newman, Piper Laurie, Richard Burton, Robert Rossen, Roger Vadim, Satan in High Heels 1962, Scott Marlowe, Tennessee Williams, The Birds 1963, The Bride Wore Black 1968, The Fugitive Kind 1960, The Killers 1964, The Killing of Sister George 1960, The Swimmer 1968, Theodora Van Runkle-fashion designer, Tura Satana, Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? 1966, William Fraker- cinematographer & directorTagged Dorothy Jeakins-costume designer. 12 Comments
Film Noir ♥ Transgression Into the Cultural Cinematic Gutter: From Shadowland to Psychotronic Playground
"Unexpressed emotions will never die. They are buried alive and will come forth later in uglier ways."
― Sigmund Freud
"Ladies and gentlemen- welcome to violence; the word and the act. While violence cloaks itself in a plethora of disguises, its favorite mantle still remains sex." — Narrator from Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill! (1965)
Tura Satana, Haji, and Lori Williams in Russ Meyer's Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill! 1965
Françoise Dorléac and Donald Pleasence in Roman Polanski's Cul-de-sac 1966
Constance Towers kicks the crap out of her pimp for shaving off her hair in Sam Fuller's provocative The Naked Kiss 1964
Peter Breck plays a journalist hungry for a story and gets more than a jolt of reality when he goes undercover in a Mental Institution in Sam Fuller's Shock Corridor 1963
Bobby Darin is a psychotic racist in Hubert Cornfield and Stanley Kramer's explosive Pressure Point 1962 starring Sidney Poitier and Peter Falk.
THE DARK PAGES NEWSLETTER a condensed article was featured in The Dark Pages: You can click on the link for all back issues or to sign up for upcoming issues to this wonderful newsletter for all your noir needs!
Constance Towers as Kelly from The Naked Kiss (1964): "I saw a broken down piece of machinery. Nothing but the buck, the bed and the bottle for the rest of my life. That's what I saw."
Griff (Anthony Eisley) The Naked Kiss (1964): "Your body is your only passport!"
Catherine Deneuve as Carole Ledoux in Repulsion (1965): "I must get this crack mended."
Monty Clift Dr. Cukrowicz Suddenly, Last Summer (1959) : "Nature is not made in the image of man's compassion."
Patricia Morán as Rita Ugalde: The Exterminating Angel 1962:"I believe the common people, the lower class people, are less sensitive to pain. Haven't you ever seen a wounded bull? Not a trace of pain."
Ann Baxter as Teresina Vidaverri Walk on the Wild Side 1962—"When People are Kind to each other why do they have to find a dirty word for it."
The Naked Venus 1959–"I repeat she is a gold digger! Europe's full of them, they're tramps… they'll do anything to get a man. They even pose in the NUDE!!!!"
Darren McGavin as Louie–The Man With the Golden Arm (1955): "The monkey is never dead, Dealer. The monkey never dies. When you kick him off, he just hides in a corner, waiting his turn."
Baby Boy Franky Buono-Blast of Silence (1961) "The targets names is Troiano, you know the type, second string syndicate boss with too much ambition and a mustache to hide the facts he's got lips like a woman… the kind of face you hate!"
Lorna (1964)- "Thy form is fair to look upon, but thy heart is filled with carcasses and dead man's bones"
Peter Fonda as Stephen Evshevsky in Lilith (1964): "How wonderful I feel when I'm happy. Do you think that insanity could be so simple a thing as unhappiness?"
Glen or Glenda (1953)– "Give this man satin undies, a dress, a sweater and a skirt, or even a lounging outfit and he's the happiest individual in the world."
Ed Wood's Glen or Glenda 1953
Johnny Cash as Johnny Cabot in Five Minutes to Live (1961):"I like a messy bed."
Dr. Moreau (Charles Laughton) Island of Lost Souls: "Do you know what it means to feel like God?"
The Curious Dr. Humpp (1969): "Sex dominates the world! And now, I dominate sex!"
The Snake Pit (1948): Jacqueline deWit as Celia Sommerville "And we're so crowded already. I just don't know where it's all gonna end!" Olivia de Havilland as Virginia Stuart Cunningham "I'll tell you where it's gonna end, Miss Somerville… When there are more sick ones than well ones, the sick ones will lock the well ones up."
Delphine Seyrig as Countess Bathory in Daughters of Darkness (1971)– "Aren't those crimes horrifying. And yet -so fascinating!"
Julien Gulomar as Bishop Daisy to the Barber (Michel Serrault) King of Hearts (1966)–"I was so young. I already knew that to love the world you have to get away from it."
The Killing of Sister George (1968) -Suzanna York as Alice 'CHILDIE': "Not all women are raving bloody lesbians, you know" Beryl Reid as George: "That is a misfortune I am perfectly well aware of!"
Susannah York (right) with Beryl Reid in The Killing of Sister George Susannah York and Beryl Reid in Robert Aldrich's The Killing of Sister George 1960
The Lickerish Quartet (1970)–"You can't get blood out of an illusion."
THE SWEET SOUND OF DEATH (1965)– Dominique-"I'm attracted" Pablo-" To Bullfights?" Dominique-" No, I meant to death. I've always thought it… The state of perfection for all men."
Peter O'Toole as Sir Charles Ferguson Brotherly Love (1970): "Remember the nice things. Reared in exile by a card-cheating, scandal ruined daddy. A mummy who gave us gin for milk. Ours was such a beautifully disgusting childhood."
Maximillian Schell as Stanislaus Pilgrin in Return From The Ashes 1965: "If there is no God, no devil, no heaven, no hell, and no immortality, then anything is permissible."
Euripides 425 B.C.–"Whom God wishes to destroy… he first makes mad."
Bette Davis and Joan Crawford bring to life two of the most outrageously memorable characters in Robert Aldrich's What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? 1962
WHAT DOES PSYCHOTRONIC MEAN?
psychotronic |ˌsīkəˈtränik| adjective denoting or relating to a genre of movies, typically with a science fiction, horror, or fantasy theme, that were made on a low budget or poorly received by critics. [1980s: coined in this sense by Michael Weldon, who edited a weekly New York guide to the best and worst films on local television.] Source: Wikipedia
In the scope of these transitioning often radical films, where once, men and women aspired for the moon and the stars and the whole ball of wax. in the newer scheme of things they aspired for you know… "kicks" yes that word comes up in every film from the 50s and 60s… I'd like to have a buck for every time a character opines that collective craving… from juvenile delinquent to smarmy jet setter!
FILM NOIR HAD AN INEVITABLE TRAJECTORY…
THE ECCENTRIC & OFTEN GUTSY STYLE OF FILM NOIR HAD NO WHERE ELSE TO GO… BUT TO REACH FOR EVEN MORE OFF-BEAT, DEVIANT– ENDLESSLY RISKY & TABOO ORIENTED SET OF NARRATIVES FOUND IN THE SUBVERSIVE AND EXPLOITATIVE CULT FILMS OF THE MID TO LATE 50s through the 60s and into the early 70s!
I just got myself this collection of goodies from Something Weird!
There's even this dvd that points to the connection between the two genres – Here it's labeled WEIRD. I like transgressive… They all sort of have a whiff of noir.
Grayson Hall -Satan in High Heels 1962
Gerd Oswald adapts Fredrick Brown's titillating novel — bringing to the screen the gorgeous Anita Ekberg, Phillip Carey and Gypsy Rose Lee and Harry Townes in the sensational, obscure and psycho-sexual thriller Screaming Mimi 1958
Victor Buono is a deranged mama's boy in Burt Topper's fabulous The Strangler 1964
Catherine Deneuve is extraordinary as the unhinged nymph in Roman Polanski's psycho-sexual tale of growing madness in Repulsion 1965
Just like Alice falling down the rabbit hole, Noir took a journey through an even darker lens… Out of the shadows of 40s Noir cinema, European New Wave, fringe directors, and Hollywood auteurs, brought more violent, sexual, transgressive, and socially transformative narratives into the cold light of day with a creeping sense of verité. While Film Noir pushed the boundaries of taboo subject matter and familiar Hollywood archetypes it wasn't until later that we are able to visualize the advancement of transgressive topics.
Continue reading "Film Noir ♥ Transgression Into the Cultural Cinematic Gutter: From Shadowland to Psychotronic Playground" →
Posted on March 3, 2015 July 15, 2015 by monstergirlPosted in ... And the Wild Wild Women 1959, 1960s, A Cold Wind in August 1960, A Cry in the Night 1956, A Face in the Crowd 1957, A Place in the Sun 1951, A Rage to Live 1965, A Smell of Honey, A Streetcar Named Desire 1951, A Swallow of Brine 1966, A Taste For Women 1964, A Woman is a Woman 1961, Agnès Varda, Agnes Moorehead, Agony of Love 1966, Alain Delon, Alain Resnais, Alan Ladd, Alexander Mackendrick- writer/director, Alexander Singer, Alexandro Jodorowsky, Alexis Smith, Alfred Hitchcock, Alfred L Werker, Alida Valli, Alraune 1952, Anatole Litvak, Anatomy of a Murder 1959, Anatomy of a Psycho 1961, André De Toth, Andy Griffith, Andy Milligan, Angel Baby 1961, Angela Lansbury, Anita Ekberg, Ann-Margret, Anna Lucasta 1958, Anna Magnani, Anne Baxter, Anne Heywood, Anthony Perkins, Arlene Dahl, Aroused 1966, Arthur HIller, Autumn Leaves 1956, Él (1952) THIS STRANGE PASSION, Baby Doll (1956), Bad Girls Go to Hell 1965, Bait (1954), Barbara Belle Geddes, Barbara McLean-Film Editing, Barbara Stanwyck, Barry Mahon, Basil Dearden, Bayou 1957, Bedlam 1946, Bela Lugosi, Ben Gazzara, Bernardo Bertolucci, Beryl Reid, Bette Davis, Betty Field, Beverly Garland, Beyond a Reasonable Doubt 1957, Bill Karn, Blake Edwards, Blast of Silence 1961, Boris Karloff, Boris Petroff / Brook L Peters, Brainstorm 1965, Breathless 1960, Brett Halsey, Bruno VeSota, Brute Force 1947, Bryan Forbes, Budd Boetticher, Bunny Lake Is Missing (1965), Burt Lancaster, Burt Topper, Caged 1950, campy vintage horror, Cape Fear 1962, Capucine, Carnival of Souls 1962, Carol Lynley, Carol Ohmart, Carroll Baker, Cast A Dark Shadow 1955, Cat People 1942, Catherine Deneuve, Cathy McCormack, Caught 1949, Chained Girls 1965, Charles F. Haas, Charles Laughton, Charles R. Rondeau, child psychology, childhood nightmares, City of Fear 1959, Classic Film Noir, Classic Horror, Claudelle Inglish 1961, Cleo Moore, Cliff Robertson, Coming Apart 1969, Common Law Wife 1964, Compulsion 1959, Confessions of a Psycho Cat 1968, Conrad Veidt, Constance Towers, Cop Hater 1958, Cornell Woolrich, Cover GIrl Killer! 1959, Crane Wilbur, crime drama, Cry of the City 1948, Cul de Sac 1966, Cult Exploitation & Euro Shock, Cult murders, Cult/Exploitation, Curse of The Cat People 1944, Curt Siodmak, Cyril Frankel, Dame May Whitty, Dark Odyssey 1961, Darren McGavin, David Lowell Rich, David Wayne, Dead Ringer 1964, Deathwatch 1966, Deborah Kerr, Delphine Seyrig, Depraved! 1967, Devil Doll 1964, Diaboliques 1955, Diana Dors, Directors and Filmmakers, Don't Bother To Knock 1952, Donald Pleasence, Douglas Heyes, Dracula's Daughter 1936, Ed Wood Jr., Edgar G. Ulmer, Edge of Fury 1958, Edge of the City 1957, Edmund Goulding, Edward Bernds, Edward Dmytryk, Edward L Cahn, Eleanor Parker, Elevator To The Gallows 1958, Eli Wallach, Elia Kazan, Elisha Cook Jr., Elizabeth Taylor, Ernest Gold-composer, Ernest Haller-Cinematograper, Ernest Hemingway, Erwin Hillier-cinematography, Eugenie Leontovich, Eva 1962, Evelyn Keyes, Experiment in Terror 1962, Eye of The Devil 1966, Eye Wihtou a Face/ Les Yeux Sans Visage 1960, Fando and Lis 1968, Faster Pussycat! Kill! Kill!, fate, Fear No More 1961, Female Jungle 1955, Female on The Beach 1955, femme fatale, fetishism, film noir, Five Minutes To Live 1961, Five Minutes to Love 1963, Flesh and Fantasy 1943, foreign horror, Frances Dee, Francis Drake, Francoise Dorleac, Frank Sinatra, Freaks 1932, Fredrick Brown-writer, Freud, Jung and Hillman, Fright 1956, Fritz Lang, George Robinson-cinematographer, George Romero, Georges Franju, Gerd Oswald, Girl Gang 1954, Girl on a Chain Gang 1965, Girl's Town 1959, Girls on The Loose 1958, Glen or Glenda 1953, Gloria Grahame, Gloria Holden, Gloria Swanson, Gordon Douglas, Gottfried Reinhardt, Grande Dame Guignol, Grayson Hall, Gun Crazy or Deadly is the Female (1950), Gun Girls 1956, Guy Green, Haji, Harold Daniels, Harry Townes, Heat of Madness 1966, Henri-Georges Cluzot, Henry Hathaway, Henry Jones, Her Private Hell 1968, Herbert Wilcox, Herschell Gordon Lewis, High School Big Shot 1959, High School Confidential 1958, High School Hellcats 1958, Hildegard Knef, Hiroshi Teshigahara, Hollywood After Dark 1968, Home Before Dark 1958, Homicidal 1961, Honeymoon of Terror 1961, Hope Emerson, Hothead (1963), Hour of the Wolf 1968, House of Women 1962, Howard W. Koch producer/director, Hugo Haas, Hume Cronyn, Humphrey Bogart, Hush Hush... Sweet Charlotte (1964), Hysteria 1965, I accuse my Parents 1944, I Bury The Living 1958, I Crossed the Color Line 1966, I Saw What You Did 1965, I Spit on Your Grave 1959, I Walked With A Zombie 1943, I Want to Live 1958, Ida Lupino, Ida Lupino, In a Lonely Place 1950, In Cold Blood 1967, Irving Lerner & Robert J Gurney Jr, Island Of Lost Souls 1932, Isle of the Dead (1945), It Happened in Broad Daylight 1958, It Happened in Broad Daylight 1958, It's A Small World 1950, Ivy League Killers 1959, J. Lee Thompson, Jack Arnold, Jack Clayton, Jack Garfein, Jacques Tourneur, Jail Bait 1954, James Garner, Jan Sterling, Jayne Mansfield, Jean Brooks, Jean Simmons, Jean-Luc Godard, Jeanne Moreau, Jeff Corey, Jeffrey Hunter, Jerzy Kawalerowicz, Jimmy Sangster, Joan Blondell, Joan Crawford, Joe Sarno, Joel Rapp, John Dahl, John Forsythe, John Frankenheimer, John Hoyt, John Ireland, John Larch, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Joseph Losey, Joseph Pevney, Joseph Ruttenberg-cinematorgrapher, Joseph Sarno, Joy House 1964, Joy Ride 1958, Jules Dassin, Jules Furthman, Julian Roffman, Julien Duvivier, Jus Addiss, juvenile deliquency, Karl Malden, Kathleen Burke, Keenan Wynn, Ken Hughs, Killer's Kiss 1955, Kim Stanley, Kiss Me Deadly 1955, Kitten With A Whip 1964, Knife in the Water 1962, Kurt Neumann, L'AVVENTURA 1960, Labyrinth 1959, Ladislao Vajda, Lady in a Cage 1964, Lambert Hillyer, Last Year at Marienbad 1961, Lee Marvin, Les Veux Sans Visage/ Eyes Without A Face, Leslie Caron, Lewis Gilbert, Lilith 1964, Lillian Hellman, Little Girls 1966, Live Fast Die Young 1958, Lizzie 1957, Lola Albright, Lolita 1962, Lonelyhearts (1958), Loney and Vicious 1958, Look in Any Window 1961, Lord of the Flies 1963, Lori Williams, Lorna 1964, Lorna Maitland, Louis Calhern, Louise Malle, M (1951), Mad Love 1935, Mamie Van Doren, man vs man, man vs woman, Marilyn Monroe, Marjorie Fowler -film editor, Mark Robson, Marlon Brando, Martin Balsam, Martin Ritt, Maurice Jarre, Max Ophuls, Max Von Sydow, melodrama, men in peril, Mervyn LeRoy, Michael Curtiz, Michael Powell, Michael Redgrave, Michelangelo Antonioni, Miles Davis-, Mirage 1965, Mister Buddwing 1966, Mona Washbourne, Mondo Keyhole 1966, Monkey on My Back 1957, Montgomery Clift, Mother Joan of The Angels 1961, Motorpsycho! 1965, Mr. Mari's Girls 1967, Mudhoney 1965, MUNDO DEPRAVADOS 1969, My Blood Runs Cold 1965, My Body Hungers 1967, Naked Youth 1961, Nehemiah Persoff, neo-noir, Never Take Candy From a Stranger 1960, Nicholas Ray, night is not for sleep 1958, Night Must Fall 1964, Night of Evil 1962, Night Of The Hunter 1955, Night of the Iguana 1964, Night of The Living Dead 1968, Night of the Quarter Moon aka Flesh & Flame 1959, Nightmare Alley 1947, No Time To Be Young 1957, No Way Out 1950, Nunnally Johnson, Odds Against Tomorrow 1959, Olga's Dance Hall Girls 1964, Olga's House of Shame 1964, Olivia de Havilland, One Potato Two Potato 1964, One Shocking Moment 1965, One Way Ticket to Hell 1955, Ordered to Love 1961, Otto Preminger, Panic in The Streets 1950, paranoia, Paranoiac 1963, Patricia Neal, Patty Duke, Paul Wendkos, Peggy Cummins, Persona 1966, Peter Breck, Peter Falk, Peter Lorre, Peter O'Toole, Phantom Lady 1944, Phillip Carey, Phyllis Thaxter, Piper Laurie, Playgirl 1954, Playgirl After Dark aka Too Hot To Handle 1960, Poor White Trash aka Bayou 1957, Pressure Point 1962, Psyche 59 (1964), Psycho 1960, psycho children, psycho-sexual thriller, psychological thriller, psychos and fanatics, psychotronic cinema, Radley Metzger, Ralph Meeker, Ray Dennis Steckler, Reform School Girl 1957, Renato Castellani, René Clement, Rent-A-Girl 1965, Repulsion 1965, Return From the Ashes 1965, Richard Brooks, Richard Conte, Richard Fleischer, Richard Hilliard, Richard L Bare, Riot in Juvenile Prison 1959, Rip Torn, Rita Tushingham, Road Devils 1957, Robert Aldrich, Robert Altman, Robert Blake, Robert Bloch, Robert J Gurney Jr., Robert Lansing, Robert M. Young, Robert Mitchum, Robert Montgomery, Robert Rossen, Robert Ryan, Robert Siodmak, Robert Wise, Roger Corman, Rolf Thiele, Roman Polanski, Room 13 (1964), Room 43 (1958), Room at the Top 1959, Ross Martin, Roy Ward Baker, Russ Meyer, Ruth Roman, Sacha Vierny -cinematographer, Safe in Hell 1931, Saint Joan 1957, Sal Mineo, Sam Neufeld, Samuel Fuller, Sanctuary 1961, Satan in High Heels 1962, Scott Marlowe, Scream of the Butterfly 1965, Screaming Mimi 1958, Scum of the Earth 1963, Seance On A Wet Afternoon 1964, seconds 1966, Secret Beyond the Door 1947, Seeds of Sin 1968, Shack Out on 101 (1955), She Man: A Story of Fixation 1967, She Mob 1968, Shelley Winters, Ship of Fools 1965, Shock Corridor 1963, Shock Treatment 1964, side show, Sidney Lumet, Sidney Poitier, Simon of the Desert 1965, Simone Simon, Sin in The Suburbs 1964, Sin You Sinners 1963, Single Furnished Room 1966, Sisters in Leather 1969, Skip Homeier, Something Wild 1961, Spider Baby 1968, Stanley Cortez-cinematographer, Stanley Kramer, Stanley Kubrick, Stark Fear 1962, Strait Jacket 1964, Strange Compulsion 1964, Strange Fascination 1952, Suddenly Last Summer 1959, Sue Lyon, Sunset Blvd 1950, Susan Hayward, Susannah York, Suspense, Sylvia 1965, Sylvia Pinal, Sylvia Richards-Screenplay-writer, Synanon 1965, Teenage Bad Girls 1956, Teenage Strangler 1964, Tennessee Williams, Terrified 1963, Terror in the City 1964, That Kind of Girl 1963, The Alley Cats 1966, The Alley Tramp 1968, The Animal 1968, The Bad Seed 1956, The Beatniks 1960, The Black Cat 1934, The Blackboard Jungle 1955, The Bloody Brood 1959, The Boston Strangler 1968, The Cabinet of Dr Caligary 1920, The Careless Years 1957, The Caretakers 1963, The Children's Hour 1961, The Couch 1962, The Cry Baby Killer 1958, The Curious Dr. Humpp 1969, The Curse of her Flesh 1968, The Cutting Room, The Dark Corner 1946, The Dark Pages, The Deadly Organ 1967, The Defiant Ones 1958, The Defilers 1965, The Delinquents 1957, The Devouring Mother Archetype, The Director's Lounge, The Dirty Girls 1965, The Exterminating Angel 1962, The Face of Another 1966, The Fat Black Pussycat 1963, The Fiend Who Walked the West 1958, The Flesh Merchant 1956, The Fool Killer 1965, The Fugitive Kind 1957, The Fugitive Kind 1960, The Girl in Lover's Lane 1960, The Girl in The Black Stockings 1957, The Grim Reaper 1962, The Hitch-Hiker 1953, The Honeymoon Killers 1969, The Hustler 1961, The Incident 1967, The Innocent Archetype, The Innocents 1961, The Intruder 1962, The Killer Is Loose 1956, The Killing of Sister George 1960, The L Shaped Room 1962, The Last Mile 1959, The Last Woman on Earth 1960, The Leather Boys 1963, The Lonely Heart Bandits 1950, The Lonely Sex 1959, The Lusting Hours 1967, The Man in the Net 1959, The Man with the Golden Arm 1955, The Mark 1961, The Mask 1961, The Mini Skirt Mob 1968, The Monstrous Feminine, The Mugger 1958, The Naked Edge 1961, The Naked Flame 1964, The Naked Kiss 1964, The Naked Road 1959, The Naked Venus 1959, The Nanny 1965, The Night Holds Terror 1955, The Night Holds Terror 1955, The Night Runner 1957, The Night Walker 1964, The Prowler 1951, The Psycho Lover 1970, The Pumpkin Eater 1964, The Pusher 1960, The Red House 1947, The Sadist 1963, The Scavengers 1959, The Set 1970, The Seventh Victim 1943, The Shaming of Patty Smith 1962, The Sin Syndicate 1965, The Sinister Urge 1960, The Slasher 1953, The Slender Thread 1965, The Snake Pit 1948, The Snorkel 1958, The Soft Skin 1964, The Sound of Fury 1950, The Story of Esther Costello 1957, The Strange One 1957, The Strangler 1964, The Strangler 1964, The Stripper 1963, The Swap and How They Make It 1966, The Sweet Smell of Success 1957-, The Sweet Sound of Death 1965, The Sweet Sound of Death 1965 (La llamada), The Tattered Dress 1957, The Terrible People 1960, The Thrill Killers 1964, The Touch of Her Flesh 1967, The Twilight GIrls 1957, The Two Mrs Carrolls 1947, the uncanny, The Very Edge 1963, The Violent Years 1956, The Virgin Spring 1960, The Virgin Spring 1960, The Wild Party 1956, The World's Greatest Sinner 1962, The World, The Flesh and The Devil 1959, The Young Don't Cry 1957, The Young One 1960, The Young Savages 1961, The Young Stranger 1957, They Were So Young 1954, This Rebel Breed 1960, Thorold Dickinson, Three Faces of Eve 1957, thriller/mystery, Through a Glass Darkly 1961, Tiger Bay 1959, Timothy Carey, Tod Browning, Tom Conway, Tony Curtis, Top Classic Horror Films, Tortured Females 1965, Town Without Pity 1961, Trailers, Trauma 1962, True Crime, Tuesday Weld, Tura Satana, Two Girls for a Madman 1968, Ubiquity, Unwed Mother 1958, Val Lewton, Van Heflin, Venus in Furs 1967, Vera Cluzot, Vibration 1968, Victim 1961, Victor Buono, Violated 1953, Violence at Noon 1966, Violent Midnight 1963, Violent Women 1960, Virginia Grey, Viridiana 1961, Vivien Leigh, W. Lee Wilder, Walk on the Wild Side 1962, Walter Grauman, warrior women, Wendell Corey, What Ever Happened To Baby Jane?(1962), Where Love Has Gone 1964, White Slaves of Chinatown 1964, Who Killed Teddy Bear? 1965, Who's That Knocking at My Door 1967, Wicked as They Come 1956, Wild is My Love 1963, wild women, William Bendix., William Berke, William Castle, William H. Daniels-Cinematographer, William Morgan-Editor, William Rowland, William Shatner, William Wellman, William Wyler, Without Warning! 1952, woman vs woman, women as objects, Women in Peril, Women on Devil's Island 1962, Women's Prison 1955, Young and Wild 1958Leave a comment
Sunday Nite Surreal- Eye of the Devil (1966) The Grapes of Death!
"Catherine it's our belief in something… that makes that thing… for a moment, or forever-DIVINE…" -Phillippe de Montfaucon
EYE OF THE DEVIL (1966)
Directed by J. Lee Thompson's (Blonde Sinner 1956, Tiger Bay 1959, Cape Fear 1962, The Reincarnation of Peter Proud 1975) the outre surreptitious Eye of the Devil (1966) is an atmospheric smorgasbord of uncanny & haunting images encircled by the air of clandestine and provocative underlying forcefulness. With ease the film pulls you into an esoteric world of ancient rites and beliefs and primal fears and urges to prevail against or more aptly in honor of the pagan notion of the rule & reign of the old ways, and the dominant elementals. It's a bit of a cryptic occult meditation on reverence, immortality, sacrifice and reaping what you sow.
Niven urbane and resolute in his stature as Patriarch of the French family who comes home to the ancestral chateau to tend to the vineyards, (the past season's crop has suffered) and take his rightful place during the rites of the ceremonial harvest. Phillipe must not only observe the deadly family secrets that have survived for centuries but more horrifying than that, it must continue to be passed down to his children.
Philippe's Aunt The Countess Estell " Christian Caray is a very wicked boy and his sister Odile is no better"
Eye of the Devil, works so well to capture our ideologies by the throat partly because of the convincing performances by the enormously talented cast who inhabit this secret world, Deborah Kerr, David Niven, Flora Robson (Beast in the Cellar 1970 ) as Phillipe's Great Aunt the Countess Estell, Donald Pleasence as a malefic cleric Pere Dominic with shaved head and solemnity, David Hemmings, Sharon Tate, and Emlyn Williams.
Both Sharon Tate and David Hemmings play two beautiful yet sinister figures lurking about. David Hemmings went on to do Michelangelo Antonioni's Blow Up (1966) and Sharon Tate whose first movie this was, went on to do Roman Polanski's originally called Dance with The Vampires, now called The Fearless Vampire Killers, a comedic romp through the classical vampire story, though a little numb possessed a few hilarious moments.
The film is an adaptation of Philip Lorain's novel Day of the Arrow
Once again absolutely stunning visual frames from cinematographer Erwin Hillier
Erwin Hillier combined with J. Lee Thompson's directing style is tense and well focused gaze creating a closed world of authentic dis-ease. Beautifully photographed with slight suggestions of The Wicker Man. There is an intoxicating ambiance perfectly underscored by the simplistic yet alluring music by composer Gary McFarland. Hillier's close ups capture fertile images of evil & arcane sensuality.
David Niven is the marquis Philippe de Montfaucon who is the owner of a historic Vineyard. When a dry season hits the harvest he is summoned to the castle Bellenac. Deborah Kerr plays his wife-Catherine de Montfaucon who is told to remain in Paris with the children, but she follows him anyway. And for her troubled she is assailed in the woods by very ominous figures in hoods which makes for a very potent scene… which does not cease even up to the end's shocking climactic conclusion.
The opening frames are quick cuts which utilize the sound of a speeding train, cut away frames between reveal shots of a sharp arrow, we hear the train sirens, a lavish cocktail party in high society, an old world looking bearded man on the train, the arrow is raised- it pierces the heart of a white dove, the woods are filled with hazy black hooded figures, eerie and ominous they stand by the trees. A cross of branches is set on fire. Close up on Sharon Tate then close up on Hemmings then the screen goes black and the credits roll…..
It's a post modern and riveting way to open a film about an esoteric narrative …the film's title is set against the speeding train it's windows like eyes themselves staring back at us.
When Phillippe the Marquis arrive in Bellenac the villagers all seem to revere him, lifted their hats to him, heads downward, humbled and proud. He meets up with the cleric Pere Dominic (Donald Pleasence) the mood and furnishings give one the idea of an Orthodox Christian sect.
Some thought he would not return to Bellenac the butler knew he would return… Phillippe asks how about you father?
"Ive never doubted the path you have chosen" Phillippe-"What makes you think I've chosen it?"
Pere Dominic-"You came back didn't you"
The priest places an elaborate amulet on the table. Phillippe picks up the amulet Dominic tells him "I think you have chosen it Phillippe my son."
Family friend Jean-Claude Ibert (Edward Mulhare) sits by the fireplace in Paris talking about Phillippe's trip back to Bellenac. Catherine tells him the first time she was there after their wedding she says it was the most frightening place almost as though they were back in the Middle Ages. Jean-Claude tells her that Phillippe had always been obsessed with the place as if he was trying to solve it's diabolical secret.
Once at the castle Philippe seems distant as if he is following a mysterious compulsion guided by the pervading force of a cult that recognizes ancient pagan rituals, and perhaps sacrificing his own life in order to save the vineyard. Catherine can do nothing to change her somnolent husband's mind to leave and come back with her and the children to Paris.
Both Sharon Tate as the luminous Odile de Caray and David Hemmings as the impish Christian de Caray play two beautiful yet other-worldy and sinister figures lurking about with bow and arrows. Turning toads into doves, and is fixated on the children.
Odile mesmerizes both Jacques and Antoinette She asks if they believe in magic, then she demonstrates her powers by changing a frog on a lily pad into a dove. Could she be using the art of hypnosis to create an illusion?
Catherine does not want her brother Christian killing anymore doves on the property and isn't happy to see her influence over her children. It begins to rain. But Odile tells her that they are not life giving clouds and that it will pass quickly. Catherine asks why she is at Bellenac. Odile tells her that she and her brother come there often… Then Christian appears and shoots an arrow into a tree right next to Catherine. The siblings wander through the landscape like other-worldly minions.
Phillippe begins to pull away consciously from his wife and children, he tells her to take them and leave. She pleads with him to come home with her and that she can help him. In a sense it's all begun and even if she tries to make a fuss afterwards, no one will either believe her or come forward to help her.
She says he must be mad, that he's dying for nothing, walk away from this stupid evil.
"I'm dying for what I believe."
"No one can help me, not even you. You don't understand you could never understand"
He is preparing for a glorious pilgrimage of the soul. He is beyond being reached. He is prepared for the festival of 'The Thirteen Days" or rather The Thirteen Dancers…
Alain de Montfaucon (Emlyn Williams) tells Catherine that he expects to be a living God, and that Pere Dominic is more than part of it… He is all of it. He is a Pagan. And Bellenac is… A Fortress of Heresy…
IMDb fun fact:
Originally Kim Novak was cast in the role of Catherine de Montfaucon. Filming began in the fall of 1965 in France. Near every scene had been filmed when Kim Novak fell from a horse and wasn't able to complete her scenes. Deborah Kerr was hired to take over and every scene that featured Miss Novak had to be re-shot with her replacement.
The film's opening credits read-Introducing Sharon Tate
J. Lee Thompson on the set with Sharon Tate
HAVE A SO-REAL SUNDAY NITE- FROM YOUR EVERLOVIN' MONSTERGIRL!
Posted on March 1, 2015 March 1, 2015 by monstergirlPosted in David Hemmings, David Niven, Deborah Kerr, Donald Pleasence, Erwin Hillier-cinematography, Eye of The Devil 1966, Flora Robson, J. Lee Thompson, occult, paranoia, Sharon Tate, Sunday Nite Surreal, The devil and witchcraft, Top Classic Horror Films, Ubiquity4 Comments
From The Vault: The Naked Edge 1961
"ONLY THE MAN WHO WROTE PSYCHO COULD JOLT YOU LIKE THIS"
Director Michael Anderson ( The House of the Arrow 1953, The Dam Busters 1955, Chase a Crooked Shadow 1958, Conduct Unbecoming 1975, Logan's Run 1976, Dominique is Dead 1979 ) creates a wavelength of dark tension and monochromatic extremes in this atmospheric post noir suspense yarn.
Adapted for the screen by Joseph Stefano's (The Outer Limits 60s & Psycho 1960) based on the novel by Max Ehrlich (The Reincarnation of Peter Proud, The Glass Web, various dramatic television series)
The Naked Edge opens as the credits roll in a manner similar to Saul Bass, we are dropped into a gruesome stabbing in the darkly lit office building, where George Radcliffe (Gary Cooper)is the key witness.
Sadly, This would be Gary Coopers last film, after battling cancer. The Naked Edge was released a month after his death, but was not received well at the box office.
After Mr. Evan Wrack (the marvelous Peter Cushing) grills the only witness to murder in court Gary Cooper in his last role plays American George Radcliffe whose testimony helps bring a guilty verdict for murder and theft of his co-worker Donald Heath (Ray MacAnally) who then gets sent to prison.
There's a question as to whether Heath actually committed the crime???
Years later…
George's wife Martha, the always enchanting Deborah Kerr begins to suspect her husband when various clues start pointing in his direction… Is she married to a cold blooded killer?
With a fantastic supporting cast, Peter Cushing, Michael Wilding, Eric Portman, Diane Cilento,Hermione Gingold, as Lilly Harris, Ronald Howard, Helen Cherry, Wilfrid Lawson and Diane Clare.
Dramatic musical score by William Alwyn (The Fallen Idol 1948, She Played with Fire 1957, I Accuse! 1958, A Night to Remember 1958, Burn Witch Burn 1962)
Most impressive is the offbeat cinematography by Erwin Hillier (The Mark of Cain 1947, The House of the Arrow 1953, Chase a Crooked Shadow 1958, and perhaps his best–the extraordinary Eye of the Devil 1966 again with Deborah Kerr, David Niven and Sharon Tate)
Hillier's quirky angles and low lighting add an apprehensive atmosphere, and loads of key frames that are just beautifully shot as a refrain to the tension. Both Anderson & Hillier love to emphasize faces… it's a touch that I love about their work together.
George Radcliffe:"Do you think a woman could live with a man and sleep with him and not know she was sleeping with a murderer?" Martha Radcliffe: "Do murderers make love differently?"