text:
what is meadowsweet used for
Vopr Onkol 1993;39(7 … View abstract. Spiridonov, N. A., Konovalov, D. A., and Arkhipov, V. V. Cytotoxicity of some Russian ethnomedicinal plants and plant compounds. Taking meadowsweet along with aspirin might increase the effects and side effects of aspirin. In a different culture called the meadowsweet, borage, lungwort, beloholovnik. Meadowsweet contains salicylic acid, the principal ingredient in aspirin. It is perennial. It was once valued for its lasting fragrance; the dried flowers were strewn across floors to perfume the home. This might increase the effects and side effects of salicylates. * Learn about the medicinal properties of meadowsweet. Use with caution in patients with asthma. Salsalate (Disalcid) is called a salicylate. Meadowsweet flowers still in bloom. Reducing fevers. Meadowsweet is used and has been used for many years to help treat colds and the associated symptoms. By decreasing how fast the body gets rid of some medications for pain, meadowsweet might increase the effects and side effects of some medications for pain. Meadowsweet is a perennial plant in the Rosaceae family. How to Grow Meadowsweet This seed can be started in fall and might germinate before winter, but it also benefits from cold stratification. Poukens-Renwart, P., Tits, M., Wauters, J. N., and Angenot, L. Densitometric evaluation of spiraeoside after derivatization in flowers of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. (detailed description of each of the ratings). Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088. Meadowsweet has painkilling properties thanks to compounds similar to aspirin. Meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria) is a perennial plant found in Europe, temperate Asia and North America.The active ingredient of the meadowsweet is salicylic acid (flowers) and salicylates, with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic and anti-fever properties. The plant is found in various parts of the world and is abundant in Europe and parts of Asia. Meadowsweet contains tannins, which might decrease inflammation (swelling) and decrease mucus (phlegm). Insufficient Evidence to Rate Effectiveness for... Next to red peppers, you can get the most vitamin C from ________________. Candy, J. M., Morrison, C., Paton, R. D., Logan, R. W., and Lawson, R. Salicylate toxicity masquerading as malignant hyperthermia. Acta Diabetol.Lat. It is a refreshing and astringent herb that helps Meadowsweet is safe for most people when taken in small amounts over a short period of time. MEADOWSWEET REMEDIES IN INTERNAL USE Applications of meadowsweet for the digestive system. Not enough is known about the safety of using meadowsweet during breast-feeding. Meadowsweet has also been referred to as queen of the meadow, pride of the meadow, meadow-wort, meadow queen, lady … Twitter. Medicinal Action and Uses: Actice ingredients include; compounds … Diarrhoea in children. Filipendula ulmaria or meadowsweet, native to Europe and western Asia; Filipendula rubra or prairie meadowsweet, native to North America; Spiraea or meadowsweets, a plant genus of the Northern Hemisphere . Stay on the safe side and avoid use. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should not use meadowsweet. ---Description---The fragrant Meadowsweet is one of the best known wild flowers, decking our meadows and moist banks with its fernlike foliage and tufts of delicate, graceful, creamy-white flowers, which are in blossom from June to almost September. The flowers and flowering top are used medicinally. In 1682, meadowsweet was mentioned in a Dutch herbal. Int J Food Microbiol. Food: the tender leaves are used as a seasoning for soups, stews and various dishes. Traditional herbalists knew of meadowsweet's usefulness as a treatment for fevers, colds and aches, and it was one of the sacred plants of the Druids. Do not use with Warfarin. Meadowsweet contains salicylic acid which is a natural exfoliator and acts as an anti-inflammatory on skin reducing redness, itchiness and rashes. See additional information. In addition, this medicinal plant is a frequently used natural treatment for afflictions of the blood. Another common use was for rheumatic muscle and joint pains. Paediatr.Anaesth. Meadowsweet is also known as queen of the meadow, dropwort, bridewort, and lady of the meadow. View abstract. Meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria) is a sweet-smelling astringent herb that is commonly used for excessive diarrhea, ulcers, pain, stomach aches, fevers and gout. Meadowsweet has continued been used to advice allay and alleviate accident to the gut wall, decidedly as apparent by belly ulcers or reflux. Widely used as a tea and especially seen to help calm down an overactive digestive system. 1990;53(4):39-41. Meadowsweet is a versatile plant that can be used in a variety of ways. A tea may be prepared from 4 to 6 g of the dried herb and taken 3 times daily. Meadowsweet is used for colds, bronchitis, upset stomach, heartburn, peptic ulcer disease, and joint disorders including gout.It is also used to increase urine output and kill germs in the urine of people with bladder infections. Lamaison, J. L., Carnat, A., and Petitjean-Freytet, C. [Tannin content and inhibiting activity of elastase in Rosaceae]. No recurrence was observed in 10 of the women after 12 months. It's long been used as … Rohner, Machler M., Glaus, T. M., and Reusch, C. E. [Life threatening intestinal bleeding in a Bearded Collie associated with a food supplement for horses]. By Kingsley Felix. The fresh leaves can be used in fruit salads and sorbets, and the plant can be dried to create a helpful, headache-busting tea. Meadowsweet combines very nicely with herbs such as Devil's Claw, willow bark and hawthorn for the treatment of inflamed joints and muscles in horses. Meadowsweet has a long relationship with alcoholic beverages in several countries, and is often used at some point in the preparation of mead, wine and ales as a flavouring. Let's make a delicious-tasting meadowsweet elixir. The analgesic properties found in this herb is useful for treating colds and high fevers. Meadowsweet acts gentle on digestive health and is useful for peptic ulcers, acidity, upset stomach and peptic ulcers. Meadowsweet is used for colds, bronchitis, upset stomach, heartburn, peptic ulcer disease, and joint disorders including gout.It is also used to increase urine output and kill germs in the urine of people with bladder infections. The flowers were used to It is a perennial herb in … 1998;8(5):421-423. Meadowsweet has been used for colds, respiratory problems, acid indigestion, comestible ulcers, arthritis and rheumatism, derma diseases, and diarrhea. It's similar to aspirin. It is a natural astringent that helps enhance your skin's appearance by tightening … Aspirin allergy: Meadowsweet contains chemicals that are similar to the chemicals in aspirin. Traditional herbalists knew of meadowsweet's usefulness as a treatment for fevers, colds and aches, and it was one of the sacred plants of the Druids. Meadowsweet is also used as a digestive remedy for acid indigestion or peptic ulcers. It's still used for those conditions today. Meadowsweet might decrease how fast the body gets rid of some medications for pain. Pill Identifier Tool Quick, Easy, Pill Identification, Drug Interaction Tool Check Potential Drug Interactions, Pharmacy Locater Tool Including 24 Hour, Pharmacies. It can cause stomach complaints including nausea. This is a perennial plant of the Rosaceae family. What is Meadowsweet? Before we get to our recipe, here's a bit more about this beautiful plant. Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database rates effectiveness based on scientific evidence according to the following scale: Effective, Likely Effective, Possibly Effective, Possibly Ineffective, Likely Ineffective, and Insufficient Evidence to Rate (detailed description of each of the ratings). In 1597, botanist John Gerard noted that the smell of meadowsweet \"delighteth the senses.\" In 1652, English physician Nicholas Culpeper wrote about the plant's therapeutic effects on the stomach. 2-25-2006; View abstract. Today, the supplements created from the meadowsweet plant are often used to temporarily relieve headache discomfort, support respiratory function, and promote healthy digestion. It grows up to 1.2 M. Best use for Cold, Anxiety. A little goes a long way, and meadowsweet is no shrinking violet. Liapina, L. A. and Koval'chuk, G. A. Nausea . Because meadowsweet contains salicylates, it may increase the risk of bleeding when given with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs, with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or with any alternative medicines with antiplatelet properties. Transplant 12"/30cm apart to shaded, damp areas; this member of the rose family enjoys the banks of creeks, forest edges, and damp meadows. It is a natural astringent that helps enhance your skin's look by … Meadowsweet (Filipendula Ulmaria) Proving date: 2014 Proving completed by: Misha Norland, Mani Norland & The School of Homeopathy Common name : Meadowsweet Read full proving: Meadowsweet (Filipendula Ulmaria) About Meadowsweet. View abstract. Meadowsweet, water-mint, and vervain were three herbs held most sacred by the Druids. View abstract. It has fernlike foliage and tufts of delicate, graceful, creamy-white flowers, which are in blossom from June to almost September. turmeric, echinacea, saw palmetto, milk thistle, Ginkgo Biloba. Meadowsweet is a whole herb, not just salicylates, and the sum of its "active" ingredients work in concert and do not cause the side effects. Our businesses are global supply of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and health ingredients, provides customized products/OEM/ODM services to pharmaceutical / cosmetics companies through all the … Overview Information Fireweed is an herb. The flavors of the flower can easily be liberated by water extracts. Meadowsweet is used for colds, bronchitis, upset stomach, heartburn, peptic ulcer disease, and joint disorders including gout. Although edible, meadowsweet is more recognized as an herbal medicine used to help with many maladies. Adding this flower to a bridal bouquet was thought to bring joy and blessings to the bride! Rheumatic and arthritic pain. Reinforced with meadowsweet—historically used in Traditional European Herbal Medicine much like turmeric is in Ayurveda—and the warming properties of ginger, our innovative formula supports a healthy response to inflammation associated with an … The parts that grow above the ground are used to make medicine. J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(7):3321-3327. How to Use Meadowsweet Herb. Meadowsweet is a plant. Not the first herb to reach for in these conditions, but useful to know when blending a prescription. In fact, the common name of this plant likely arose as a result of it being used … It has been apparent to calm down an overactive digestive arrangement and was frequently used as a tea for indigestion. Use a heaping tablespoon, or about 4-6 grams, per pint of water. Pharmazie 1966;21(2):123. Farmakol.Toksikol. Precautions. Z.Naturforsch.[C.] Barbe de Bouc, Barbe de Chèvre, Bridewort, Dolloff, Dropwort, Fausse Spirée, Filipendula, Filipendula ulmaria, Filipendule, Lady of the Meadow, Mariée de la Prairie, Meadow Queen, Meadow Sweet, Meadow-Wart, Petite Reine, Queen of the Meadow, Racine de Gravier, Reina de los Prados, Reine de la Prairie, Reine des Prés, Reine-des-Prés, Spiraeae Flos, Spireae Herba, Spiraea ulmaria, Spirée Ulmaire, Ulmaria.
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2020 what is meadowsweet used for


Thanks so much for visiting my blog. Visit here for weekly updates on topics regarding various forms of therapy. I'll also be answering some of your questions, so be sure to make visit our Contact Us page to make submissions.


text:
Hyde-Smith supports pregnant moms as...
Hyde-Smith supports pregnant moms as cosponsor on new legislation
By: Sarah Ulmer - February 1, 2022
Unborn children would be able to be claimed under tax credits.
Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith is an original cosponsor of the Child Tax Credit for Pregnant Moms Act. This bill would allow pregnant moms to claim their unborn child under the Child Tax Credit.
The bill came forward on Monday and was presented by Senator Steve Daines (R). The legislation would be an expansion of the Child Tax Credit that was enacted as part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. This credit was doubled for working families.
Click here to read the text of the Child Tax Credit for Pregnant Moms Act.
"Learning you're bringing a baby into the world sets off a flurry of preparations. I think it makes sense to extend the Child Tax Credit for working families who are expecting children, to help them cover the significant costs associated with welcoming a baby into the family," Hyde-Smith said.
Extending the Child Tax Credit would help working families and pregnant mothers offset some of the many costs that come with carrying a baby, everything from baby supplies to planning for the care of a newborn.
U.S. Senators John Boozman (R-Ark.), Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.), Deb Fischer (R-Neb.), Josh Hawley (R-Mo.), Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.), James Lankford (R-Okla.), Mike Lee (R-Utah), Mitt Romney (R-Utah), Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), Ben Sasse (R-Neb.), and Tim Scott (R-S.C.) also cosponsored the bill.
Congressman Steven Palazzo (R-Miss.) cosponsored a companion measure introduced by Congressman Jason Smith (R-Mo.) in the House of Representatives.
Sarah is a Mississippi native, born and raised in Madison. She is a graduate of Mississippi State University, where she studied Communications, with an emphasis in Broadcasting and Journalism. Sarah's experience spans multiple mediums, including extensive videography with both at home and overseas, broadcasting daily news, and hosting a live radio show. In 2017, Sarah became a member of the Capitol Press Corp in Mississippi and has faithfully covered the decisions being made by leaders on some of the most important issues facing our state.
Bill of the Day: No lobbying for a year after leaving the Legislature
Court rules opening Bonnet Carre Spillway inflicted environmental harm in Mississippi Sound
New courts proposed for Capitol Complex Improvement District in Jackson
Bill of the Day: Senate bill seeks to set parameters for state employees engaging in telework
After visiting the Southern border, AG Fitch says the Biden Administration becoming the "marketing arm of the cartels"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


"toast Rac" Limited is a Private Company Limited by Shares first registered on 6 November 2014. It was dissolved on 29 March 2016.
Category: Gazette. Type: GAZ2(A). Transaction: MzE0NDQzMTMzNWFkaXF6a2N4.
Category: Gazette. Type: GAZ1(A). Transaction: MzEzODgxODU4N2FkaXF6a2N4.
Category: Dissolution. Type: DS01. Barcode: A4MQG0CX. Transaction: MzEzODIzMzg1NGFkaXF6a2N4.
Category: Incorporation. Type: NEWINC. Barcode: X3K1LHVK. Transaction: MzExMDc4ODA5NWFkaXF6a2N4.


text:
Q: How can I use auth middleware's redirectTo method with url parameter and error message? All I want to do is use a URL with a language parameter that results in the error message which I want to show the user. If I execute the commented code, I get the error;

Header may not contain more than a single header, new line detected.

On the other hand, if I execute my code that is not included in the comment, I get an error;

Call to a member function with () on string.

I know the reasons for the mistakes. However, I am looking for a solution to achieve my goal.
class Authenticate extends Middleware
{
    /**
     * Get the path the user should be redirected to when they are not authenticated.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return string|null
     */
    protected function redirectTo($request)
    {
        if (! $request->expectsJson()) {
            // return \Redirect::route('login', app()->getLocale())->with('error', 'Error message');
            return route('login', ['locale' => app()->getLocale()])->with('error', 'Error message');
        }
    }
}

A: You can not call with() on the route() method, because the route() method only returns a string and is not in charge of a redirect.
If you would need to show an error message to the user after the redirectTo() method has been called, i think you can rather just keep the error message in Laravel Session
https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/session#interacting-with-the-session
protected function redirectTo($request)
{
    if (! $request->expectsJson()) {

        // This next line keeps the error message in session for you to use on your redirect and then deletes it from session immediately after it has been used
        $request->session()->flash('error', 'Error message!');

        return route('login', ['locale' => app()->getLocale()]);
    }
}

You can now view the error message as you would normally:
In your controller:
$request->session()->get('error');

OR from your view:
{{ Session::get('error) }}

A: try you cannot pass 2 parameter in redirect() it accept url not route name
return redirect()->route('login', ['locale' => app()->getLocale()])->with('error', 'Error message');

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
I'm merging with traffic as Anne Boleyn takes her last trip down the Thames. A Boleyn watcher since sixth grade, I know how this story ends. But Hilary Mantel, author of Bring Up the Bodies, has me at the edge of my seat.
A tractor-trailer is taking its time letting me in; I can see that my little car would fit neatly under its axles. Boleyn lifts up her hair, the better to expose her nape. Wow. That pickup wants to just ride over the top of me! Gimme a break. The executioner shows Secretary Cromwell his sword: "Between one beat of the heart and the next she is done," he brags. He's right. Along with the historical-fictional spectators gathered around the scaffold, I gasp. The pickup passes.
Mantel doesn't like Boleyn. She gives her one last kick: "The body exsanguinates, and its flat little presence becomes a puddle of gore."
DEAD ANIMAL ON RIGHT!
My Waze's electronic rasp interrupts the proceedings at the Tower of London. It draws my attention to the sorry mess ahead with such ceaseless urgency, you'd think we were dodging improvised explosive devices. But then Waze disconnects, and I miss my turn. Audible has lost its place. I shut it all down — Waze, Audible, buddy tracker, voice mail, updates, notifications, everything — and finish my drive in silence.
Our hikes serve as a weekly sabbath from all that. As much as I chase the beauty of nature, I'm also chasing that feeling of being off the grid, unmonitored by loved ones who call in requests for Busch 30-packs as you're about to pass the Ice Cold He-Man's Beer Cave. And if I'm to be really honest, I'll have to admit to loving the frisson of being beyond help, of being forced to rely on my god-given wits to get me out of any wilderness scrape I might get myself into. We have over the years gotten miserably lost in the wilderness, but, notably, never when carrying good old paper maps and compasses.
Wilderness apps, on the other hand, seem doomed from the get-go. How do you know they'll work in the best (i.e., most remote) places? Even on mountaintops, there's no guarantee that all those electromagnetic radio waves you imagine filling the air will do your phone any good.
While camping in the Catskills last summer, I started fooling around with AllTrails. I'd found the app disappointing in the past, but perhaps I didn't devote enough time getting to know it. Now, after finding some cool trails off even the New York-New Jersey Trail Conference radar, I would recommend it. It's also the fastest way of getting to a trailhead should you find yourself in interesting country, hiking boots and socks in tow (as they should always be), and feel inspired to dive into the landscape on foot.
AllTrails depends on reviews and recommendations, many of which come from people who live near the trails they're recommending. They led us — via Waze, after jotting down its directions onto some reliable notepaper — to Bald Mountain, elevation 2,723. This funky little party mountain is criss-crossed with trails, official and unofficial, well used by hikers, snowmobilers, unleashed dogs, free range children, and ATVers packing banjos and picnic hampers. In other words, not much like a typical NYNJTC trail, such as the one at Sam's Point Preserve I wrote about last time, where you will encounter a sign that reverently says "Earth's Last Great Places." The Bald Mountain trails go through the lands of a hospitable private owner, Doug Murphy, with a boosterish belief in his beautiful hometown of Stamford, N.Y. He knows we all love to hike, and he wants us to come visit, and do a little finger picking while we're at it. I'd read that business owners in town are knitting together more easements for locals and day trippers alike to enjoy.
I soon gave up on the tiny AllTrails map on my phone. I took out a compass and pointed it at the pinnacle. This much-used mountain isn't hard to hike; we took whichever uphill path seemed easiest and made it to the top in a few hours. Several things there caught my breath.
First was the immense bullwheel. We thought we'd stumbled upon an active ski resort but then saw the rust, the mold — and then the teenage boys hanging from the wheel. They were kicking their legs in an effort to make it move.
My mother, god rest her soul, leapt out of my mouth. AHHHH! YOU'RE GOING TO GET YOURSELVES KILLED!
The boys turned languidly in my direction, as if they'd heard a chipmunk squeak. I looked at Tom, a former teenage boy, for confirmation, but he was busy feigning fascination with one of the peeling lift chairs.
I went digging for my phone. My mother would definitely have called the police! But then I came across our lunch — a good one today, fresh mozz, olives, ciabatta, tomatoes. We realized, all of a sudden, not only that we were hungry, but that were in a field of sun-warmed, late-summer wildflowers — yarrow and clover, Queen Anne's lace, white asters, and purple thistle.
We sink down among them, like Dorothy and Tin Man among the poppies, and let the fantastical emerald view down the valley cast its spell. The boys' mortal danger is long forgotten. Like King Henry and Anne Boleyn, we would have made inadequate parents.
Trail: Bald Mountain (formerly the Scotch Valley Ski Center or Deer Run Ski Center, 1962-98). Blazes appear here and there but are mostly useless.
Trailhead: Archibald Field off Route 10, a few miles outside of Stamford, N.Y.
Miles: 4.5 round-trip loop
1 alltrails
2 bald mountain
3 Pamela Chergotis


text:
USS Concord (CL-10)
USS Concord (CL-10) was a Omaha class light cruiser that served in the south Pacific until 1944 before moving to the Aleutians, from where she took part in the bombardment of the Japanese Kurile Islands. She received one battle star for her role in the Second World War.
in Gulf of Panama, 1944
The Concord was laid down on 29 March 1920, launched on 15 December 1921 and commissioned on 3 November 1923. Her shakedown cruise took her to the Mediterranean, through the Suez Canal, around the Cape of Good Hope and back to the Caribbean. In 1925 she then became flagship, Atlantic Destroyer Flotillas (or Destroyer Squadrons, Scouting Fleet). In 1931 she became the flagship of CruDiv 3, then part of the Scouting Force in the Atlantic. In 1932 the Scouting Force was transferred to the Pacific. CruDiv 3 quickly transferred to the Battle Force. She remained in the Pacific for most of the rest of her career, apart from a brief spell on the US east coast in the winter of 1938-39.
Grumman J2F being lowered from USS Concord (CL-10)
From 1 April 1940 the Concord was based at Pearl Harbor, but in December 1941 she was at San Diego at the start of an overhaul. She returned to action in February 1942, and was allocated to the Southeast Pacific Force. She carried out a mix of duties with this fleet, including escorting convoys to Bora Bora in the Society Islands, patrols along the coast of South American, visits to the islands in the area and spells as the flagship. On one cruise in September-November 1943 as gasoline explosion killed 22 men, amongst them the executive officer.
After the damage from this explosion was repaired the Concord was sent to the Aleutian Islands, arriving at Adak on 2 April 1944. She served as Flagship, TF 94, and took part in a series of bombardments of the Kurile Islands. She also carried out anti-shipping sweeps across north of Japan, and took part in an attack on a convoy on 25 August 1944.
After the end of the war she took part in the occupation of Japan, covering the occupation of Ominato, Japan from 8-14 September. She then sailed for the United States. On 12 December 1945 she was decommissioned and on 21 January 1947she was sold for scrap.
Displacement (standard)
7,050t
Displacement (loaded)
10,000nm at 10kts (design)
8,460nm at 10kts (actual)
Armour – deck
- belt
555ft 6in
55ft 5in
Armaments (as built)
Twelve 6in/53 guns
Two 3in/50 AA guns
Ten 21in torpedo tubes (two triple and two double mountings)
Crew complement
US Navy Light Cruisers 1941-45, Mark Stille. Covers the five classes of US Navy light cruisers that saw service during the Second World War, with sections on their design, weaponry, radar, combat experience. Nicely organised, with the wartime service records separated out from the main text, so that the design history of the light cruisers flows nicely. Interesting to see how new roles had to be found for them, after other technology replaced them as reconnaissance aircraft [read full review]
WWII Home Page | WWII Subject Index | WWII Books | WWII Links | Day by Day
How to cite this article: Rickard, J (9 January 2014), USS Concord (CL-10) , http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/weapons_USS_Concord_CL10.html


text:
Digging Into Our Past
Por Adventure Science Center
When you drive into our parking lot and step out of your car, you may not stop to think about who or what was on this site over 150 years ago. I bet you can guess that it wasn't an awesome pyramid or amazing science center! Did you know that our museum sits atop an archaeological site? Federal and state laws preserve and protect archaeological sites, so as we make plans to break ground and plant trees for our new arboretum (more information on that exciting development coming soon), it is imperative that we follow compliance laws and work with experts to ensure we mitigate any potential cultural disturbance that might occur during tree planting.
In February, archaeologists from Tennessee Valley Archaeological Research (TVAR) were on-site to conduct an archaeological survey where they dug 22 shovel tests searching for cultural remains. What they found was consistent with what past investigations have yielded: cultural deposits from one of Nashville's earliest African American communities called the Bass Street community that included assorted broken ceramics, colored glass fragments, nails, and other late-19th to mid-20th century artifacts.
Most of the artifacts they uncovered were in disturbed areas, which is archaeology jargon meaning the dirt has been all mixed up. This happens when houses are leveled and fill dirt is mixed up to grade the land for future builds. This disturbance of the soil makes it hard to interpret the chronology or provenience of the artifacts. However, two shovel tests from this survey have the potential to contain intact cultural deposits to help us understand the people of Bass Street, and these areas will be monitored during tree planting to ensure they remain minimally disturbed. Our goal is to plant new life without sacrificing memories of our important past.
We are excited to tell the deeper story of this site and the Bass Street community, so stay tuned for more information. If you have information about the Bass Street community or want to contribute to the "story of the hill," please reach out to sarahcaughron@gmail.com. If you'd like to learn more about the arboretum project - like how you can make a donation to sponsor your very own tree, send an email to gmartin@adventuresci.org.


text:
package com.siyeh.igtest.abstraction;

public abstract class InstanceofThisInspection
{
    public void foo(String[] args)
    {
        if(this instanceof InstanceofThisInspectionChild)
        {
            return;
        }
    }

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Centre for British Teachers, CfBT, Voluntary Service Overseas, VSO, 2008. 70 p.
The report reveals that developing countries often have constrained budgets due to limited resources and in some cases tight fiscal management policies imposed by the International Monetary Fund. It urges governments and donors funding education in developing countries to prioritise teacher management. Ignoring this issue will lead to, poor living and working conditions for teachers and school leaders and ultimately children will be denied their right to a quality education. Under funding of teacher management systems to date has led to inadequate or absent administrative support, low teacher and head teacher motivation, and large gender and disability imbalances in teacher deployment. It stresses that governments and donors who support education in developing countries cannot ignore the effects of poor management on the education system. Although training can be expensive the cost to quality education, where teacher training is limited, is far greater. The authors say teaching and training can be improved by the introduction of management training for school leaders and prioritisation of teacher management.


text:
'use strict';
//url='http://120.25.227.42/'
url='http://127.0.0.1:50000/'
var appServer = url + 'img/token';
var appInfo = url + 'img/info';
var searchurl = url + 'search';

var region;
var bucket;
var urllib = OSS.urllib;
var Buffer = OSS.Buffer;
var OSS = OSS.Wrapper;
var STS = OSS.STS;

// Play without STS. NOT SAFE! Because access key id/secret are
// exposed in web page.
/*
var client = new OSS({
   region: 'oss-cn-beijing',
   accessKeyId: '6MKOqxGiGU4AUk44',
   accessKeySecret: 'ufu7nS8kS59awNihtjSonMETLI0KLy',
   bucket: 'cnsoft-images'
});

var applyTokenDo = function (func) {
   return func(client);
};
*/

function getToken()
{
    var xmlhttp = null;
    if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
    {
        xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
    }
    else if (window.ActiveXObject)
    {
        xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    }

    if (xmlhttp!=null)
    {
        //serverUrl = './php/get.php'
        var serverUrl = appServer;
        xmlhttp.open( "GET", serverUrl, false );
        xmlhttp.send( null );
        //alert(xmlhttp.responseText)
        return xmlhttp.responseText
    }
    else
    {
        alert("Your browser does not support XMLHTTP.");
    }

}
function upInfoToServer(keys)
{
 var myHttp = null;
    if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
    {
        myHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
    }
    else if (window.ActiveXObject)
    {
        myHttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    }

    if (myHttp!=null)
    {
        //serverUrl = './php/get.php'
        var serverUrl = appInfo;
        myHttp.open( "POST", serverUrl, true);
        myHttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
        myHttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (myHttp.readyState === 4 && myHttp.status === 200) {
                var json = JSON.parse(myHttp.responseText);
                console.log(json.imgs_name);
            }
        };
        var data = JSON.stringify({"img_info": keys});
        myHttp.send(data);
        //alert(xmlhttp.responseText)
        return myHttp.responseText
    }
    else
    {
        alert("Your browser does not support XMLHTTP.");
    }
}

function upload_searchText()
{

 var myHttp = null;
    if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
    {
        myHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
    }
    else if (window.ActiveXObject)
    {
        myHttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    }

    if (myHttp!=null)
    {
        //serverUrl = './php/get.php'
        var file = document.getElementById('imgSearch').files[i];
        var serverUrl = searchurl;
        myHttp.open( "POST", serverUrl, true);
        myHttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
        myHttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (myHttp.readyState === 4 && myHttp.status === 200) {
                var json = JSON.parse(myHttp.responseText);
                console.log(json.search);
            }
        };
        var data = JSON.stringify({"search": file});
        myHttp.send(data);
        //alert(xmlhttp.responseText)
        return myHttp.responseText
    }
    else
    {
        alert("Your browser does not support XMLHTTP.");
    }
}
var applyTokenDo = function (func) {
    var token = getToken()
    var creds = eval ("(" + token + ")");
    region = creds['region'];
    bucket = creds['bucket'];
    var client = new OSS({
      region: creds['region'],
      accessKeyId: creds['AccessKeyId'],
      accessKeySecret: creds['AccessKeySecret'],
      stsToken: creds['SecurityToken'],
      bucket: creds['bucket']
    });
    return func(client);

}

var progress = function (p) {
  return function (done) {
   // var bar = document.getElementById('progress-bar');
   // bar.style.width = Math.floor(p * 100) + '%';
    //bar.innerHTML = Math.floor(p * 100) + '%';
    done();
  }
};

var uploadFile = function (client) {

  var file_num = document.getElementById('file').files.length;
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  {
      var file = document.getElementById('file').files[i];
      var d = new Date()
      var key = (d.getTime()*file_num+i).toString()     //保证文件名不重复
      console.log(file.name + ' => ' + key);
      client.multipartUpload(key, file, {
        progress: progress}).then(function (res) {
            console.log('upload success: %j', res);
            var img_url='http://'+bucket+'.'+region+'.aliyuncs.com/'+res.name;
            var keys = JSON.stringify({"img_name": res.name,
                "img_url":img_url });
            upInfoToServer(keys);
        });
  }
  console.log('upload all success!!!')
 // console.log('length'+document.getElementById('file').files.length)

};
/*
var uploadContent = function (client) {
  var content = document.getElementById('file-content').value.trim();
  var key = document.getElementById('object-key-content').value.trim() || 'object';
  console.log('content => ' + key);

  return client.put(key, new Buffer(content)).then(function (res) {
    return listFiles(client);
  });
};

var listFiles = function (client) {
  var table = document.getElementById('list-files-table');
  console.log('list files');

  return client.list({
    //'max-keys': 10
    prefix:''
  }).then(function (result) {
    var objects = result.objects.sort(function (a, b) {
      var ta = new Date(a.lastModified);
      var tb = new Date(b.lastModified);
      if (ta > tb) return -1;
      if (ta < tb) return 1;
      return 0;
    });

    var numRows = table.rows.length;
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      table.deleteRow(table.rows.length - 1);
    }

    for (var i = 0; i < Math.min(3, objects.length); i ++) {
      var row = table.insertRow(table.rows.length);
      row.insertCell(0).innerHTML = objects[i].name;
      row.insertCell(1).innerHTML = objects[i].size;
      row.insertCell(2).innerHTML = objects[i].lastModified;
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};

var downloadFile = function (client) {
  var object = document.getElementById('dl-object-key').value.trim();
  var filename = document.getElementById('dl-file-name').value.trim();
  console.log(object + ' => ' + filename);

  var result = client.signatureUrl(object, {
    response: {
      'content-disposition': 'attachment; filename="' + filename + '"'
    }
  });
  window.location = result;

  return result;
};
*/
function myFunction() {
    applyTokenDo(uploadFile);
}

window.onload = function () {
  document.getElementById('file-button').onclick = function () {
    applyTokenDo(uploadFile);
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  document.getElementById('searchText').onclick = function () {
    applyTokenDo(upload_searchText);
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/*
  document.getElementById('list-files-button').onclick = function () {
    applyTokenDo(listFiles);
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  document.getElementById('dl-button').onclick = function () {
    applyTokenDo(downloadFile);
  }

  applyTokenDo(listFiles);
*/
};


CHARLESTON, W.Va. — Fairness West Virginia says a troubling referendum provision in complex home-rule legislation could be used to overturn local non-discrimination laws. House Bill 4158 is extensive, and would set a number of rules for local governments.
Andrew Schneider, the executive director of Fairness, says one part would "empower the fringe" by letting them force a referendum on any city or town ordinance. Two years ago, a bill to block local LGBT non-discrimination laws failed. He says this provision aims at the same goal.
But, Schneider says it also would make West Virginia a place where local governments are hobbled by constant second-guessing.
"This would turn West Virginia into a California, and it would only make the process of adopting municipal laws that much more arduous," he laments. "If voters are not satisfied with their elected representatives, vote them out of office."
Without a statewide LGBT non-discrimination law, Fairness has campaigned for eleven local ordinances that cover about 10 percent of the state's population. Supporters of the referendum provision argue it would allow for more public input and direct democracy.
Under HB 4158, a petition signed by the equivalent of 30 percent of the last municipal election could force a public vote on any local ordinance. That may sound like a lot of signatures, but Schneider points out that local elections have notoriously low turnout. He says, for example, all it would take to force a referendum on a Charleston ordinance would be a petition signed by 1,800 people.
"If you want direct democracy, then what's the point of having representatives?" he asks. "Voters don't necessarily have the benefit and the time to gather that information that council members have the time to do. That's why we have representative democracy."
HB 4158 looks likely to pass the house soon. Schneider says they will press for the provision to be removed through an amendment.


text:
Q: Issue while creating a user in azure SQL server In my application I need to create a user with the email id in the azure Sql server. Eg:
The email id is: xxxx@gmail.com
create user xxxx@gmail.com with password '123131'
The user gets created but when I try to login with that user a message is shown.
Cannot open server "gmail.com" requested by the login. The login failed  Click here
The issue is with @. If I change it with some other character it works. Is there any alternative because I need to create user with the email id.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.

A: SSMS recognize @gmail.com as server name here, and the workaround is simple: Assuming your SQL database server name is testserver.database.windows.net and you have a user username@gmail.com, in SSMS you should specify the username as username@gmail.com@testserver and that would work. This should also applies to JDBC and ODBC connections as well.


Furthermore, we understand that it is not always possible to attend a service or a visitation in person. In light of this, we've created beautiful interactive online tributes to memorialize your loved one. Leave a condolence, share a memory, post a photo, light a candle, and more!


INDICTED! NEW YORK DEMOCRAT Used Sandy FEMA Funds to Purchase "Vacations, Cruise Tickets and Her Lingerie"
"She conducted her schemes victimizing the federal and New York City governments, and then obstructed a federal investigation into her crimes while a sitting New York State Assemblywoman," U.S. Attorney Richard Donoghue said.
According to the New York Daily News, Harris used the money for vacations, cruise tickets and her lingerie bill at Victoria's Secret.
She also is accused of defrauding agencies including the New York City Council, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and a New York City youth and community development group.
"In fact, at a time when many residents in her district were dealing with the horrific aftermath of Hurricane Sandy, Harris was busy brewing a storm of her own, one that resulted in her receiving significant payouts by the very federal agency charged with helping those truly in need," FBI Assistant Director-in-Charge William Sweeney said in a statement.


text:
phsa.ca
Provincial Health Services Authority (PHSA) improves the health of British Columbians by seeking province-wide solutions to specialized health care needs in collaboration with BC health authorities and other partners.
Visit PHSA.ca
Abnormal Heart Rhythm
BC Inherited Arrhythmia Program
Evaluation & Surveillance
Regional Cardiac Centres
Heart Disease in BC
Defective Heart Valve
Restricted Blood Flow
Coping & Support
COVID-19 and Cardiac Care
Contact Cardiac Services BC
Heart function and atrial fibrillation clinics in BC
Clinical Practice Resources
SHARE A A
Cardiac Services BC is dedicated to ensuring all British Columbians have access to the best possible cardiac care.
Cardiovascular disease is the second leading cause of death for Canadians. Research shows that rates of cardiovascular disease will go up over the next 20 years as more people develop age-related risk factors like high blood pressure and diabetes.
Cardiac Services BC's goal is to improve the way cardiac services are managed and accessed throughout the province by:
Overseeing cardiac disease-related prevention and treatment
Ensuring quality access and sustainability within BC's cardiac care system
Promoting knowledge translation and system transformation.
Our program is responsible for planning, coordinating, monitoring, evaluating and, in some cases, funding cardiac services across the province in collaboration with senior administrators and physicians in the regional health authorities. It provides direction and provincial leadership by:
Establishing a provincial vision, goals and objectives for cardiac services.
Setting provincial standards for access, and ensuring the appropriate and timely triage of patients.
Determining priority and allocating sufficient resources to best meet patient needs.
Funding adult tertiary procedures.
Identifying future demand and recommending future initiatives/technologies.
Collecting and analyzing data to ensure the quality of cardiac services across BC.
Cardiac care in BC
Cardiac care in BC is provided by the five regional health authorities.
SOURCE: Who We Are ( )
Copyright © Cardiac Services BC. All Rights Reserved.
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text:
Justia Regulation Tracker Department Of Defense Defense Acquisition Regulations System Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Basic Agreements for Telecommunications Services, 27645-27646 [06-4466]
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Basic Agreements for Telecommunications Services, 27645-27646 [06-4466]
Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 92 / Friday, May 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 225 and 249 Government procurement. Michele P. Peterson, Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations System. Therefore, 48 CFR parts 225 and 249 are amended as follows: I 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 225 and 249 continues to read as follows: I Authority: 41 U.S.C. 421 and 48 CFR Chapter 1. PART 225—FOREIGN ACQUISITION 2. Section 225.870–6 is revised to read as follows: I 225.870–6 Termination procedures. When contract termination is necessary, follow the procedures at 249.7000. 249.7001 Congressional notification on significant contract terminations. PART 249—TERMINATION OF CONTRACTS 3. Sections 249.105–1 and 249.105–2 are revised to read as follows: I 249.105–1 Termination status reports. Follow the procedures at PGI 249.105–1 for reporting status of termination actions. 249.105–2 Release of excess funds. See PGI 249.105–2 for guidance on recommending the release of excess funds. 249.106 through 249.108–4 (e) The Canadian Commercial Corporation will continue administering contracts that the U.S. contracting officer terminates. (f) The Canadian Commercial Corporation will settle all Canadian subcontracts in accordance with the policies, practices, and procedures of the Canadian Government. (g) The U.S. agency administering the contract with the Canadian Commercial Corporation shall provide any services required by the Canadian Commercial Corporation, including disposal of inventory, for settlement of any subcontracts placed in the United States. Settlement of such U.S. subcontracts will be in accordance with this regulation. I 7. Section 249.7001 is revised to read as follows: Congressional notification is required for any termination involving a reduction in employment of 100 or more contractor employees. Proposed terminations must be cleared through department/agency liaison offices before release of the termination notice, or any information on the proposed termination, to the contractor. Follow the procedures at PGI 249.7001 for congressional notification and release of information. [FR Doc. 06–4467 Filed 5–11–06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 5001–08–P [Removed] 4. Sections 249.106 through 249.108– 4 are removed. I 5. Sections 249.109–7 and 249.110 are revised to read as follows: DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 249.109–7 48 CFR Part 239 I Settlement by determination. Follow the procedures at PGI 249.109–7 for settlement of a convenience termination by determination. [DFARS Case 2003–D056] Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Basic Agreements for Telecommunications Services 249.110 Settlement negotiation memorandum. Follow the procedures at PGI 249.110 for preparation of a settlement negotiation memorandum. I 6. Section 249.7000 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(3) and adding paragraphs (e) through (g) to read as follows: jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES 249.7000 Terminated contracts with Canadian Commercial Corporation. (a) * * * (3) The Canadian Supply Manual, Chapter 11, Section 11.146, available at https://www.pwgsc.gc.ca/acquisitions/ text/sm/sm-e.html. * * * * * VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:08 May 11, 2006 Jkt 208001 Defense Acquisition Regulations System Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense (DoD). ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: SUMMARY: DoD has issued a final rule amending the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to update text pertaining to the use of basic agreements in the acquisition of telecommunications services. This rule is a result of a transformation initiative undertaken by DoD to dramatically change the purpose and content of the DFARS. DATES: Effective Date: May 12, 2006. PO 00000 Frm 00063 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 27645 Ms. Gabrielle Ward, Defense Acquisition Regulations System, OUSD(AT&L)DPAP(DARS), IMD 3C132, 3062 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–3062. Telephone (703) 602–2022; facsimile (703) 602–0350. Please cite DFARS Case 2003–D056. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A. Background DFARS Transformation is a major DoD initiative to dramatically change the purpose and content of the DFARS. The objective is to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the acquisition process, while allowing the acquisition workforce the flexibility to innovate. The transformed DFARS will contain only requirements of law, DoDwide policies, delegations of FAR authorities, deviations from FAR requirements, and policies/procedures that have a significant effect beyond the internal operating procedures of DoD or a significant cost or administrative impact on contractors or offerors. Additional information on the DFARS Transformation initiative is available at https://www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/dars/ dfars/transformation/index.htm. This final rule is a result of the DFARS Transformation initiative. The rule deletes procedures at DFARS 239.7407–1 and 239.7407–2 regarding the use of basic agreements and communication service authorizations for the acquisition of telecommunications services. Text on this subject has been relocated to the new DFARS companion resource, Procedures, Guidance, and Information (PGI), available at https:// www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/dars/pgi. DoD published a proposed rule at 69 FR 67883 on November 22, 2004. One source submitted comments on the proposed rule. The respondent recommended retention of the DFARS text on communication service authorizations, as the respondent believed that relocation of this text to PGI would eliminate DoD's regulatory authority to issue communication service authorizations. DoD disagrees with the respondent's position. Consistent with the definition of PGI at DFARS 202.101, the rule relocates internal DoD procedures regarding the use of communication service authorizations to PGI. However, the rule retains a policy statement in DFARS 239.7407 that provides the regulatory authority for issuance of communication service authorizations. Therefore, DoD has adopted the proposed rule as a final rule without change. This rule was not subject to Office of Management and Budget review under E:\FR\FM\12MYR1.SGM 12MYR1 27646 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 92 / Friday, May 12, 2006 / Rules and Regulations Executive Order 12866, dated September 30, 1993. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Defense Acquisition Regulations System B. Regulatory Flexibility Act DoD certifies that this final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the rule updates and streamlines DFARS text, but makes no significant change to DoD policy for the acquisition of telecommunications services. C. Paperwork Reduction Act The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply, because the rule does not impose any information collection requirements that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq. List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 239 Government procurement. Michele P. Peterson, Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations System. Therefore, 48 CFR part 239 is amended as follows: I PART 239—ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Part 239 continues to read as follows: I 2. Section 239.7407 is added to read as follows: I Type of contract. When acquiring telecommunications services, the contracting officer may use a basic agreement (see FAR 16.702) in conjunction with communication service authorizations. When using this method, follow the procedures at PGI 239.7407. 239.7407–1 and 239.7407–2 [Removed] 3. Sections 239.7407–1 and 239.7407– 2 are removed. I [FR Doc. 06–4466 Filed 5–11–06; 8:45 am] jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES BILLING CODE 5001–08–P VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:08 May 11, 2006 Jkt 208001 [DFARS Case 2003–D027] Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Quality Assurance Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense (DoD). ACTION: Final rule. AGENCY: SUMMARY: DoD has issued a final rule amending the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to update text pertaining to Government contract quality assurance requirements. This rule is a result of a transformation initiative undertaken by DoD to dramatically change the purpose and content of the DFARS. DATES: Effective Date: May 12, 2006. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Deborah Tronic, Defense Acquisition Regulations System, OUSD (AT&L) DPAP (DARS), IMD 3C132, 3062 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301–3062. Telephone (703) 602–0289; facsimile (703) 602–0350. Please cite DFARS Case 2003–D027. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A. Background Authority: 41 U.S.C. 421 and 48 CFR Chapter 1. 239.7407 48 CFR Part 246 DFARS Transformation is a major DoD initiative to dramatically change the purpose and content of the DFARS. The objective is to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the acquisition process, while allowing the acquisition workforce the flexibility to innovate. The transformed DFARS will contain only requirements of law, DoDwide policies, delegations of FAR authorities, deviations from FAR requirements, and policies/procedures that have a significant effect beyond the internal operating procedures of DoD or a significant cost or administrative impact on contractors or offerors. Additional information on the DFARS Transformation initiative is available at https://www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/dars/ dfars/transformation/index.htm. This final rule is a result of the DFARS Transformation initiative. The DFARS changes— • Update and clarify requirements for Government contract quality assurance and use of warranties; • Delete unnecessary definitions and unnecessary text on technical requirements matters, responsibilities of contract administration offices, and PO 00000 Frm 00064 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 material inspection and receiving reports; and • Delete text on preparation of quality assurance instructions, use of quality inspection approval stamps, and information on types of quality evaluation data. Text on these subjects has been relocated to the new DFARS companion resource, Procedures, Guidance, and Information (PGI), available at https://www.acq.osd.mil/ dpap/dars/pgi. DoD published a proposed rule at 70 FR 29710 on May 24, 2005. DoD received no comments on the proposed rule. Therefore, DoD has adopted the proposed rule as a final rule without change. This rule was not subject to Office of Management and Budget review under Executive Order 12866, dated September 30, 1993. B. Regulatory Flexibility Act DoD certifies that this final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the rule updates and streamlines DFARS text, but makes no significant change to DoD policy regarding contract quality assurance requirements. C. Paperwork Reduction Act The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply, because the rule does not impose any information collection requirements that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq. List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 246 Government procurement. Michele P. Peterson, Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations System. Therefore, 48 CFR Part 246 is amended follows: I PART 246—QUALITY ASSURANCE 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Part 246 continues to read as follows: I Authority: 41 U.S.C. 421 and 48 CFR Chapter 1. 246.101 [Removed] 2. Section 246.101 is removed. I 3. Section 246.102 is amended by revising paragraph (1) to read as follows: I 246.102 Policy. * * * * * (1) Develop and manage a systematic, cost-effective Government contract quality assurance program to ensure that contract performance conforms to E:\FR\FM\12MYR1.SGM 12MYR1
Defense Acquisition Regulations System
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 92 (Friday, May 12, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[FR Doc No: 06-4466]
48 CFR Part 239
[DFARS Case 2003-D056]
Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement; Basic
Agreements for Telecommunications Services
AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense
(DoD).
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: DoD has issued a final rule amending the Defense Federal
Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to update text pertaining to
the use of basic agreements in the acquisition of telecommunications
services. This rule is a result of a transformation initiative
undertaken by DoD to dramatically change the purpose and content of the
DFARS.
DATES: Effective Date: May 12, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Gabrielle Ward, Defense
Acquisition Regulations System, OUSD(AT&L)DPAP(DARS), IMD 3C132, 3062
Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-3062. Telephone (703) 602-2022;
facsimile (703) 602-0350. Please cite DFARS Case 2003-D056.
A. Background
DFARS Transformation is a major DoD initiative to dramatically
change the purpose and content of the DFARS. The objective is to
improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the acquisition process,
while allowing the acquisition workforce the flexibility to innovate.
The transformed DFARS will contain only requirements of law, DoD-wide
policies, delegations of FAR authorities, deviations from FAR
requirements, and policies/procedures that have a significant effect
beyond the internal operating procedures of DoD or a significant cost
or administrative impact on contractors or offerors. Additional
information on the DFARS Transformation initiative is available at
https://www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/dars/dfars/transformation/index.htm.
This final rule is a result of the DFARS Transformation initiative.
The rule deletes procedures at DFARS 239.7407-1 and 239.7407-2
regarding the use of basic agreements and communication service
authorizations for the acquisition of telecommunications services. Text
on this subject has been relocated to the new DFARS companion resource,
Procedures, Guidance, and Information (PGI), available at https://
www.acq.osd.mil/dpap/dars/pgi.
DoD published a proposed rule at 69 FR 67883 on November 22, 2004.
One source submitted comments on the proposed rule. The respondent
recommended retention of the DFARS text on communication service
authorizations, as the respondent believed that relocation of this text
to PGI would eliminate DoD's regulatory authority to issue
communication service authorizations. DoD disagrees with the
respondent's position. Consistent with the definition of PGI at DFARS
202.101, the rule relocates internal DoD procedures regarding the use
of communication service authorizations to PGI. However, the rule
retains a policy statement in DFARS 239.7407 that provides the
regulatory authority for issuance of communication service
authorizations. Therefore, DoD has adopted the proposed rule as a final
rule without change.
This rule was not subject to Office of Management and Budget review
Executive Order 12866, dated September 30, 1993.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
DoD certifies that this final rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities within the
meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq.,
because the rule updates and streamlines DFARS text, but makes no
significant change to DoD policy for the acquisition of
telecommunications services.
C. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply, because the rule does
not impose any information collection requirements that require the
approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501,
et seq.
List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 239
Government procurement.
Michele P. Peterson,
Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.
Therefore, 48 CFR part 239 is amended as follows:
PART 239--ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Part 239 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 41 U.S.C. 421 and 48 CFR Chapter 1.
2. Section 239.7407 is added to read as follows:
239.7407  Type of contract.
When acquiring telecommunications services, the contracting officer
may use a basic agreement (see FAR 16.702) in conjunction with
communication service authorizations. When using this method, follow
the procedures at PGI 239.7407.
239.7407-1 and 239.7407-2  [Removed]
3. Sections 239.7407-1 and 239.7407-2 are removed.
[FR Doc. 06-4466 Filed 5-11-06; 8:45 am]


text:
security n
pl: -ties
1 a : something (as a mortgage or collateral) that is provided to make certain the fulfillment of an obligation [used his property as for a loan]
b : surety see also security for costs
2 : evidence of indebtedness, ownership, or the right to ownership
;specif
: evidence of investment in a common enterprise (as a corporation or partnership) made with the expectation of deriving a profit solely from the efforts of others who acquire control over the funds invested [a involves some form of investment contract] see also due diligence
: a security (as a bond) that represents ownership in or is secured by a pool of assets (as loans or receivables) that have been securitized
bearer security
: a security (as a bearer bond) that is not registered and is payable to anyone in possession of it
cer·tif·i·cat·ed security
[sər-ti-fə-kā-təd-]
: a security that belongs to or is divisible into a class or series of shares, participations, interests, or obligations, is a commonly recognized medium of investment, and is represented on an instrument payable to the bearer or a specified person or on an instrument registered on books by or on behalf of the issuer
convertible security
: a security (as a share of preferred stock) that the owner has the right to convert into a share or obligation of another class or series (as common stock)
debt security
: a security (as a bond) serving as evidence of the indebtedness of the issuer (as a government or corporation) to the owner
equity security
: a security (as a share of stock) serving as evidence of an ownership interest in the issuer
;also
: one convertible to or serving as evidence of a right to purchase, sell, or subscribe to such a security
ex·empt·ed security
: a security (as a government bond) exempt from particular requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (as those relating to registration on a security exchange)
fixed-income security
: a security (as a bond) that provides a fixed rate of return on an investment (as because of a fixed interest rate or dividend)
: a security (as a Treasury bill) that is issued by a government, a government agency, or a corporation in which a government has a direct or indirect interest
hybrid security
: a security with characteristics of both an equity security and a debt security
mortgage-backed security
: a security that represents ownership in or is secured by a pool of mortgage obligations
: a pass-through security based on mortgage obligations
pass-through security
: a security representing an ownership interest in a pool of debt obligations from which payments of interest and principal pass from the debtor through an intermediary (as a bank) to the investor
;esp
: one based on a pool of mortgage obligations guaranteed by a federal government agency compare collateralized mortgage obligation, remic
registered security
1 : a security (as a registered bond) whose owner is registered on the books of the issuer
2 : a security that is to be offered for sale and for which a registration statement has been submitted
restricted security
: a security accompanied by restrictions on its free transfer or registration of transfer
shelf security
: a corporate security held for deferred issue in a shelf registration
Treasury security
: a security issued by a government treasury
: treasury
un·cer·tif·i·cat·ed security
[ən-sər-ti-fə-kā-təd-]
: a security that belongs to or is divisible into a class or series of shares, participations, interests, or obligations, that is a commonly recognized medium of investment, that is not represented by an instrument, and the transfer of which is registered on books by or on behalf of the issuer
unregistered security
: a security for which a registration statement has not been filed
when-is·sued security
: a security traded on a conditional basis prior to its issue
3 a : measures taken to guard against espionage or sabotage, crime, attack, or escape
b : an organization or department whose task is security


Before yesterday, I'd never met an architect. I'd never heard the terms "hot-desking" (hipster lingo for itinerant work spaces) or "nano walls." And I'd certainly never considered the relative merits of ottomans in the classroom. But when I was a kid, my friend's mother often referred to the sections of her family home as "The Treehouse" and "The Cave." Every good home, she claimed, needs both.
Walking through the Harvard Innovation lab, MIT Teaching Systems Lab, and The Dearborn School yesterday, under the expert guidance of architect David Stevens, I was challenged to expand my understanding of space as it pertains to learning environments. Stevens talked about using "neighborhoods" within schools to build community and foster collaboration. His colleagues explained that intimate spaces are equally important for students to meet and study independently. Eventually, I found myself reverting to my old model and classifying the work spaces we viewed into treehouses and caves.
So far, we've seen a lot of treehouses. Our first stop, the Harvard Innovation lab, featured open work spaces meant to function as hives, where students would interact and even ring a communal gong to celebrate successes. (Disappointingly, it did not go off while we were there). At MIT, our hosts emphasized the importance of building spaces where people would "accidentally" bump into one another, to foster the sharing of ideas. And The Dearborn School, where construction is still underway, centers around an enormous atrium, or "winter garden," upon which all classrooms look out.
By contrast, at Woodstock, we are all cave. That's not necessarily a bad thing. Harvard students at the Innovation lab reported that the small work rooms there are always in high demand, and that there are never enough of them. A poster in the lab put it another way: "Common spaces need common effort." It is not always easy to be in the treehouse, nor is it always advisable. But the decisions around learning space are important. After my crash course in architecture yesterday, I am learning to see that the physical space a school offers, and the way students and teachers use that space, reflects more than just a blueprint design. The schools we have visited are trying to strike a balance between unity of purpose and individual freedom, between collaboration and independence, between coherence and innovation. And they are doing this by making intentional decisions around common spaces and retreats, or as my friend's mom would call them, treehouses and caves.


Размер при предпросмотре: 800 × 540 пикселей. Другие разрешения: 320 × 216 пикселей | 640 × 432 пикселей | 1024 × 691 пикселей | 1280 × 863 пикселей | 2335 × 1575 пикселей.
English: Photograph taken of military parade forming part of the celebration of the October Revolution celebration in 1983. Scanned from an 8x10 print; original was a 35 mm Kodachrome slide. Taken on the street that was then called "ulitsa Gor'kogo". The red banner at the top center says "Glory to the CPSU!". The haziness in the air is due to exhaust from the many tanks and other armored vehicles.


Garage doors are large than other exterior openings. As a result, these doors are more susceptible to forces of wind. Considering this, people who reside in areas that experience seasonal hurricanes need sturdy doors for their garages. We all are aware of the damages associated with hurricane winds and therefore the need to take safety precautions.
Materials used in the construction of Hurricane-proof doors are strong and durable. As a result, the doors can resist strong wind storms effectively. It means that you can rely on the doors' services for a long period.
And this saves you the cost of regular replacement of the door as experienced in case of regular doors.
Hurricane winds are very destructive and regular doors will not withstand their forces. As a result, using the regular installation will cost you much damage in case the winds happen to occur.
Hurricane doors get constructed to serve this purpose. They can handle strong wind forces that exceed a speed of 75 miles per hour. And therefore, installing hurricane-proof doors saves you the damage of your properties in the garage.
As said earlier, hurricane-proof doors' structure appears strong to withstand strong winds, rain and storms. And in comparison to regular installations, the doors will face less damage per blast. As a result, the cost of maintenance gets reduced in a big way.
Another great feature of these doors is that they are difficult to break through. As a result, they help in keeping off people who might intend to rob from your garage.
The doors have additions posts, hinges and brackets which makes them difficult for robbers to force their way in through the door. In this way, it also helps to keep your properties off the damages.
Maybe you plan to go for a one day trip or a whole month vacation. Despite your case, you need to have peace of mind that your properties remain protected from winds, rain, storms and theft.
The best way to do this is by installing the hurricane-proof door for your garage. By doing this, you can travel wherever you want with a seal that your properties are safe.
Hurricane-proof doors can also get installed in our houses or main home entrances. And this is one of the best ways towards enhancing our home security. Our families and properties remain protected from unauthorized entries.
In conclusion, we can agree that there are a variety of reasons why we need hurricane-proof doors for our garages. If you're yet to install one, consider doing it soon enough before the storm season begins. By doing this, you'll help keep your family and belongings safe from damages.
What Does The Saying "You Are What You Eat" Mean?
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The Phonk label / collective PURPLEPOSSE presents the second installment of their PURPLE PARTY compilation series. The 12-track strong album features deep, wavy and phonky tunes by the likes of SOUDIERE, EMUNE, ASERI, MYTHIC, TRIPPYMANE and GRAVY.
Stream the full album Purple Party 2 above and head over to Bandcamp to get your copy!


The two meetings in question between Jeff Sessions and Kislyak occurred in the presence of U.S. officials: one was a handshake and brief exchange after a speech given in July during the Republican National Convention; the other was a meeting in Sessions's office with two U.S. senior staff members present.
An investigation into Ambassador Kislyak's meetings on Capitol Hill yielded a finding that is raising questions: the Russian official met 22 times with the Obama administration.
As Senator Joe Manchin (D-WV) pointed out on CNN, it is considered normal business for U.S. officials to meet with ambassadors, including the president and sitting senators.
Attorney General Sessions would not be alone as a high-ranking public official to have questions raised about his affairs with the Russian government.
He also dismissed former Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney's concerns about Russia being America's main adversary during a presidential debate. "The 1980s are calling and asking for their foreign policy back," Obama remarked.
Hillary Clinton, for her part, presided over the failed Russian "reset," which was an attempt at détente with Putin's Russia under her State Department leadership. Her presidential campaign manager, John Podesta, has a number of questionable ties and financial transactions with Russians.
If Democrats are going to preside over what President Trump characterized as a "witch hunt," seeking out Russian ties in every Republican official's closet, it is best that the party also takes a hard look at their own.


text:
BBC broadcast 'foul' comment about Queen amid Ross and Brand row
The head of the BBC has been challenged over derogatory remarks made about the Queen during a comedy television programme this week.
Mr Thompson refused to condemn Boyle or state that the comments were offensive.
By Jon Swaine
12:19PM GMT 31 Oct 2008
Mark Thompson, the corporation's director general, was asked whether it was acceptable that when asked to imagine things the Queen would never say in a Christmas broadcast, comedian Frankie Boyle had responded: "I have had a few medical issues this year: I'm so old, my ----- is haunted."
Boyle's remarks, which were broadcast on Wednesday night during a repeat of an 18-month-old episode, of the panel show Mock the Week, came amid the height of a row over offensive phone messages left on the phone of the actor Andrew Sachs by presenters Jonathan Ross and Russell Brand.
The corporation said it has received four complaints.
Pressed over the incident on Newsnight, Mr Thompson refused to condemn Boyle or state that the comments were offensive.
He said: "What I would say is, to be honest I would only want to judge any remark on any programme in the context of the programme and watching the programme - I think I always find it better to watch the programmes myself, I managed to miss Mock the Week.
Russell Brand controversy will only increase his popularity, experts say
"Taking a single line out of any programme - like with the Russell Brand show - the right thing to do is to read the entire transcript, to listen to the programme and get a sense of what the programme's trying to do."
David Davies, the Conservative MP for Monmouth, said: "It was a disgracefully foul comment to make about any lady. Just because the Queen is the Queen, it doesn't mean she doesn't have feelings, and she should not be subjected to that kind of comment on a national TV programme."
Celebrity news »


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This adorable collaborative plate with @bambinanails in honour of her lovely @yuki_the_princess . This plate will please dog lovers everywhere with paw prints, puppies, and silhouettes of many breeds! Create beautiful manis in tribute to our loyal friends!


Interesting update. Lots going on! I've not come across Derbyshire Red Caps before.
They are on the critical list with the RBST. We were looking for another rare breed when one of our hens went broody and saw some eggs on ebay so had a look. They are quite primitive, small birds and really good at free ranging. Currently the pullets we bought are laying small eggs (<50g) but we are hoping they will get larger, we had to wait until they were 30 weeks old for them to come into lay though. They are quite skittish birds but the pullets seem to have *finally* settled into the main flock, with the occasional attempt at roosting in the trees. Really beautiful though, red and black colouring, slate grey legs and wonderfully complicated combs.


text:
Photo: Michael Gramm
Vesper gains early advantage
Voiles de St Barth gets underway
Tuesday April 12th 2016, Author: James Boyd, Location: none selected
Exciting matches punctuated opening day action at Les Voiles de St. Barth, where nine classes competed in an awkward sea state and 12-15 knots of wind on courses, ranging from 24-31 miles, on the southern, western and northern sides of St Barth.
In the six-boat CSA 0 class, where four TP 52s are sailing, Spookie – with the USA's current Yachtsman of the Year Steve Benjamin driving – was the undisputable winner of the start, shooting up to the pin end of the line at the last second with a burst of speed and a clear lane, which allowed the team to lead throughout the first beat and leeward leg. On the far side of the island, however, Jim Swartz's US entrant Vesper, which had started just behind Spookie, was able to pass them and, after sailing 31 miles, crossed the finish line six to seven boatlengths ahead.
"The big picture is that it was a four-hour race that was decided by a few boat lengths," said Swartz. "On the beats, it shifted back and forth several times. It was a very exciting race, a very close race. Vesper and Spookie are very closely matched boat-on-boat, and Sorcha, also a TP52, has an excellent rating here in the Caribbean, so they were able to come between us and Spookie (on handicap scoring) to take second place." With that, Spookie settled for third overall, and the TP52 Conviction took fourth, followed by the Ker 51 Tonnerre4 and the Ker 56 Varuna VI.
In the Maxi 1 class, the Maxi 72 Momo also managed a remarkable start, setting up similarly to how Spookie had in Class 0 and leaving its closest competitor, the Maxi 72 Proteus, close behind in disturbed air. In this case, however, Proteus could not catch up with the leader and finished almost four minutes behind, taking second place.
"Today was Momo's day," said Proteus' tactician Mark Mendelblatt. "It was a pin-end favored line and they did an absolute perfect job of being right there, but not too early. That was pretty much the race. We kept it close for a while but they managed to get out in front and stretch out on us."
Mendelblatt explained that two more Maxi 72s had been signed up to compete in the event, but were unable to attend after breakdowns in recent races. "It seems like we have an advantage in the ratings over the other boats in our class (the RP 82 Highland Fling XI, the 100 foot WallyCento Galateia, the 100-foot Verdier-VPLP Comanche, and the RP 90 La Bête), so if the two of us don't get too tangled up with each other, we're likely to be first and second in these races."
Yesterday, Volvo Ocean Race winning skipper Ian Walker had explained that the mostly amateur crew on the Southwind 94 Windfall that is his ride here could win if the wind conditions were not too heavy or not too light. Today, he proved it when Windfall won the race, with Prospector, a Farr 60, following in second. The close match-up in this class was between the Volvo Open 70 SFS (which finished third) and the Volvo Ocean 65 Team Brunel (which finished fourth).
SFS's skipper, the Whitbread winner Lionel Péan, said: "It was a magnificent match all day long with Team Brunel. In the end, we finished very close to one another. It is a little surprising since Team Brunel is a little retro compared to the more modern Volvos here. It has a little trouble accelerating, but still it was tight from start to finish. We changed positions a lot, but we ironed it out at the end and finished before them. It is absolutely awesome to have a competitor like that."
Additional classes sailing today were for CSA 1, 2, 3 and 4, Melges 24 and Multihull. Racing continues tomorrow and resumes Friday and Saturday after a lay day Thursday.
SFS
Spookie
Team Brunel
Tonnerre4
Varuna VI
VesperConviction
Bouwe Bekking
Jim Swartz
Lionel Pean
Mark Mendelblatt
James Robinson Taylor
Categories include: Sailing school, Graphics / branding, Marine Video Services, Deck hardware


text:
10: Module 8: Scholarship as Conversation
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10.3: Changes in Scholarly Conversation over Time
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Changes in Scholarly Conversation over Time
World War Ⅰ: Shell Shock & War Neuroses
Dr. Rivers: British Psychiatrist & Anthropologist
Rivers and World War Ⅰ
Rivers and Freud
Conversations with Colleagues
A Change in Sentiment Begins
World War Ⅱ: Combat Exhaustion & Battle Fatigue
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Ⅰ (DSM-Ⅰ)
DSM: Ⅱ Published
Chaim Shatan: Psychiatrist and Advocate for Vietnam Veterans
Debbie: A College Student
Debbie's Search for Information
Debbie: Writer and Advocate
DSM: Ⅲ
David: Soldier, Student, and Scholar
Exploring His Story and Others
In Module 1, Characteristics of Information, you learned about how information changes and develops over time as part of the information lifecycle. Mass media information begins publication closest to the time of the event, followed by publication of increasing in-depth information. Scholarly journal articles are the end product of on-going scholarly conversations that develop over years. The timeline in this module illustrates a conversation over the course of 100+ years. This conversation is not over, it continues today. (1)
The timeline illustrates how the scholarly conversation about post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has evolved over time. Notice how theterminology changed, as well as how the scholarly conversation impacted care for and attitudes toward combat-related PTSD.
Notice the strategies that Dr. Rivers, Debbie, and David use to find current research.
General attitude towards soldiers traumatized by the war is overwhelmingly negative: shell-shock sufferers were 'lead-swingers' and malingerers who should be treated in an appropriately punitive fashion and not sent on holiday in the Scottish countryside" (Webb, 2006).
W. H. R. Rivers comes back from doing research in Melanesia and visits his friend, the psychology lecturer T. H. Pear. Rivers feels out of the loop and wants to catch up on the latest in psychology research. He asks Pear to recommend articles and books about Freud , specifically on Freud's theory of the unconscious.
Rivers works at Craiglockheart War Hospital, which was used specifically to treat victims of shell shock . He keeps up to date on recent research by subscribing to peer-reviewed journals and attending meetings of the Royal Society of Medicine .
Rivers uses Freud's new theory of forgetting to devise treatment for his war neuroses patients. Instead of telling soldiers to suppress their war experiences, he advises them to process their memories and emotions but not to "dwell persistently upon painful memories…[or] brood upon feelings of regret and shame" (Jureidini, 2006).
Rivers writes a paper about his observations, "The Repression of War Experience," and presents it to his colleagues in the field of psychiatry at one of the meetings of the Royal Society of Medicine. The study references Freud's theories about repression. His paper, along with comments from his peers and his response to those comments, is published in the group's journal, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine in 1918.
River's work helps shape future treatment and public opinion towards war neuroses in Europe. However, public opinion in the United States will not begin to change for many more decades (Herman, 1997).
The set of symptoms previously known as shell shock is now referred to as combat exhaustion or battle fatigue . Attitudes towardcombat exhaustion are still mostly negative and place blame on the soldiers or the soldiers' mothers for not weaning them properly and sending them too many letters (Pfau, 2008).
This manual includes a diagnosis for gross stress reaction : "Under conditions of great or unusual stress, a normal personality may utilize established patterns of reaction to deal with overwhelming fear…This diagnosis is justified only in situations in which the individual has been exposed to severe physical demands or extreme emotional stress, such as in combat or in civilian catastrophe" (DSM-Ⅰ, p. 40).
The scholarly conversation's transition from placing blame on the soldiers to examining the effects of trauma on soldiers (and treating them) resulted in more robust preventative mental health care for soldiers in the Vietnam War. For example, every battalion had medical personnel trained in psychiatric care (Scott, 1990).
Gross stress reaction is not included in the DSM-Ⅱ (Andreasen, 2004). Some scholars blame military influence; others attribute its absence to the writers of the DSM-Ⅱ not having experience with veterans and that psychiatrists serving in the Vietnam War were using other diagnostic terms like " adjustment reaction to adult life " (Scott, 1990).
Shatan writes an Op-Ed piece for The New York Times about post-Vietnam syndrome . This article garners a great deal of support for adding a diagnosis for combat-related trauma back to the DSM (Scott, 1990).
Debbie reads Chaim Shatan's New York Times article about post-Vietnam syndrome and is inspired to do further research.
Debbie needs to write a paper for class. She asks a librarian for help finding recent research because she can't find any articles or books on post-Vietnam syndrome . The librarian recommends two journals : Comprehensive Psychiatry and Archives of General Psychiatry , which have both published recent articles about psychiatric problems in Vietnam War veterans.
Debbie writes a paper for her class about Vietnam veterans coming back from the war and argues for including post-Vietnam syndromein the next DSM.
The DSM-Ⅲ includes the diagnosis posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) . Notice that the term is not hyphenated. The current DSM-Ⅴ also does not hyphenate the term posttraumatic stress disorder . However, many scholarly and medical publications do (i.e., post-traumatic stress disorder ). There is no consensus among dictionaries on the proper spelling. Searching with the hyphen and without the hyphen produces different results.
David does a year of service with the Army. While in Afghanistan, he experiences a traumatic event, and he now suffers from PTSD .
David enrolls in college as a psychology major and does research about the long history of PTSD to help put his experiences into perspective. He also blogs about his experiences and research. David decides to broaden his search, goes to a library database, and sets up an alert to identify the most recent research as it is published.
Let's explore some of the other strategies David can use to find new research. (26)
Authored by: Florida State College at Jacksonville. License: CC BY: Attribution
Scholarship is Like a Conversation . Authored by: New Literacies Alliance. Located at: https://www.softchalkcloud.com/lesson/serve/puLXxFYUW8EKkH/html. License: CC BY-NC-SA: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
10.3: Changes in Scholarly Conversation over Time is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.
10.2: Scholarly Conversation
10.4: Current Research


text:
Q: How to call the same request after getting refreshtoken using interceptor? I am creating android application which uses retrofit. I have used spring as rest api. I have used authentication with JWT. I have use two interceptor here RequestInterceptor and ResponseInterceptor. The scenario of calling BASE_URL/hello api with expire JWT is as below

*

*client call /hello with expired accesstoken in header using RequestInterceptor

*server check token and response with code 401/403

*client check response code and call /refresh using ResponseInterceptor with refreshtoken in header

*Server check refreshtoken and response with new accesstoken
now the problem is how to call again /hello. I want this for each request. How can i predict which request has been made last.
Here is the code:
part of the code where /hello is called
btnNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                Call<HelloResponse> call= RetrofitFactoryWithJwt.getRetrofitInstance(getApplicationContext()).helloUser();

                call.enqueue(new Callback<HelloResponse>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onResponse(Call<HelloResponse> call, Response<HelloResponse> response) {
                        Log.d(TAG,"after call in enque");
                        if(response.code()==200)
                        {
                            Log.d(TAG,response.body().getSuccess());
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Log.d(TAG,"problem in response:"+response.code());

                        }
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(Call<HelloResponse> call, Throwable t) {
                        Log.d(TAG,"onfailure"+t.getMessage());
                    }
                });

                Intent intent = new Intent( getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

RequestInterceptor.java
public class RequestInterceptor implements Interceptor {

   Context context;
  String TAG="heyrequest";

    public RequestInterceptor(Context context)
    {
        this.context=context;
    }
    @Override
    public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {

        Request originalRequest = chain.request();

        //if url is /refresh add refresh token in header instead of accesstoken
        if(originalRequest.url().encodedPath().equalsIgnoreCase("/refresh"))
        {

            SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences("tokens", MODE_PRIVATE);
            String refreshvalue=preferences.getString("refreshtoken","");

            // rewrite the request
            Request newRequest=originalRequest.newBuilder()
                    .addHeader("Authorization","Bearer "+refreshvalue)
                    .build();

            return chain.proceed(newRequest);
        }

      //for context we have use requestinterceptor context construction

        SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences("tokens", MODE_PRIVATE);
        String tokenvalue=preferences.getString("accesstoken","");

        // rewrite the request
        Request newRequest=originalRequest.newBuilder()
                            .addHeader("Authorization","Bearer "+tokenvalue)
                            .build();

        return chain.proceed(newRequest);
    }
}

ResponseInterceptor.java
public class ResponseInterceptor implements Interceptor {

    Context context;
    String TAG="heyresponse";
    String accesstoken=null;
    Response response=null;
    public ResponseInterceptor(Context context)
    {
       this.context=context;
    }

    @Override
    public Response intercept(final Chain chain) throws IOException {

         final Request request=chain.request();
         response = chain.proceed(request);
        if(response.code()==401 || response.code()==403)
        {
           accesstoken=getNewToken();
        }
        return chain.proceed(request);
    }

    public String getNewToken()
    {

        Call<RefreshResponse> call= RetrofitFactoryWithJwt.getRetrofitInstance(context).refreshToken();

        call.enqueue(new Callback<RefreshResponse>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call<RefreshResponse> call, retrofit2.Response<RefreshResponse> response1) {
                Log.d(TAG,"in refreshtoken call");
                if(response1.code()==200)
                {

                    accesstoken=response1.body().getAccesstoken();
                    Log.d(TAG,accesstoken);

                    SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences("tokens", MODE_PRIVATE);
                    preferences.edit().putString("accesstoken", accesstoken).apply();

                }
                else
                {
                    Log.d(TAG,"problem in response:"+response1.code());
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call<RefreshResponse> call, Throwable t) {
                Log.d(TAG,"onfailure:"+t.getMessage());
            }
        });

return  accesstoken;
    }

}

A: I solved this problem by using authenticator for handle the response and interceptor for adding header in request


What happens in life when you feel good health wise? Better than you have ever felt in your life, but you still are not happy. That is the feeling of so many people. They feel sick and go to the doctor's office only to find out they're good. So what is the issue with them feeling so bad? I have been down this road where I feel hurt but I am not hurt. What could it possibly be that is making me hurt so bad. And I have written in prior posts how I have dealt with depression in my life. Where does this come from?
Now, we can look to all these scientific reasons why we are physically healthy but mentally broken. It could be a chemical imbalance, or you are worrying about issues that are out of your control. People who consistently stress are the hypochondriacs and more severe are those who suffer from Munchausen Syndrome. Is there a definite way to cure such issues with people internally? Will there ever come a day where we figure out a cure for hurt, anxiety, and depression; best guess is no.
There are ways that you can fix such issues. Now, that doesn't mean everyone will be cured, but there are ways to treat. And even means of treating for those unable to afford clinical treatment.
Admit that you are hurt and in pain. Knowing what the issue is, is important in finding a treatment.
Be honest with yourself and be able to decipher if the problem is something within or outside. I say this because a lot of people have problems stemming from themselves. Yet they need someone else to shift blame to besides themselves.
Next, know and understand that you are not alone with the issue that you have in life. So many deal with the same problems that you have to bear.
Find a means of sharing your thoughts of how you feel in life. This is why I blog, write my books, and screenplays. Finding a way to cope with all you have to deal with by expressing yourself and getting it out into the world. Know you will be critiqued, but it's about the bigger picture.
Realize that putting yourself out there and excepting yourself removes the power others could potentially have to use your hurt against you.
From taking back control over yourself and sharing with the world, you have the confidence to persevere. Living your truth is the most powerful realization in the world.
Continue to persevere, but don't forget for one moment where you used to be once you get to where your happiness takes you. It's far too easy to get lost and digress back to those hurt times.
Above all, happiness is such an ambiguous term. What does that really mean? What does healthy living really mean? Some people never smoke and get cancer, while others drink a lot and live to great ages. Some people will have an abundance of wealth and lack satisfaction, while others live middle class and always remain content. Finding your balance is the main focus when living the good life.


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The budget crisis has had a crippling effect on Broward County Sheriff Al Lamberti's ability to run the Broward jails. Sheriff Al Lamberti's solution initially was to close down one of the wings at the Paul Rein Detention Facility in Pompano. Sheriff Al Lamberti has canceled the closure plan. This plan was projected to have shaved $5 million from the Broward Sheriff's Office's roughly $425 million general budget.
The Broward jails are clearly struggling from overcrowding. In fact, the County is under the watchful eye of the federal government. Should the County overcrowd the jails they may be fined $1000.00 per day according to Lamberti.
So long as judges in Broward are sending Defendant's to jail for arriving five minutes late to court and the Broward State Attorney's Office maintains policies that lead to unjust treatment of criminal defendant's the problem of jail overcrowding will continue. If you have been arrested in Broward County and are seeking the advice of a criminal attorney then call (954) 761-4011 24/7. Whether you have been arrested for a drug crime, DUI, or any other felony or misdemeanor – The Ansara Law Firm can help!