Richard Rogers Partnership's Leadenhall Building has won planning permission from the Corporation of London.
The corporation's planning and transportation committee decided on Tuesday that the 58-storey skyscraper should get the green light.
The 224.5m-high tower, nicknamed the 'doorstop', will include 53,600m together with bars, restaurants and a theatre.
The tower - drawn up for British Land - was expected to win the permission after city planning officer Peter Rees announced the planning department's decision to support it (AJ 21.10.04).
The building's glass facade encloses a structural steel frame, with colour and light adding depth to the north-facing facade that will give, according to Rogers, a 'strong sense of identity and character'.
However, opposition from some heritage groups, including SAVE Britain's Heritage and the City Heritage Society, has been strong and it is as yet unclear whether deputy prime minister John Prescott will decide to call it in.


text:
By Kelly Conniff @kellyconniffDec. 04, 2012
Four more years. http://t.co/bAJE6Vom
Barack Obama (@BarackObama) November 07, 2012
What can you say about the most popular tweet of all time? When President Obama was re-elected shortly before midnight on Nov. 6, Twitter exploded. But only one tweet was the favorite and retweeted more than 800,000 times. After Obama's victory was projected by the major news networks, his campaign tweeted three times in a row. The first two messages (including one signed "-bo," which means POTUS tweeted it himself) were retweeted between 180,000 and 250,000 times. Not too shabby, even by Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber standards. But the third tweet, which simply stated "Four more years" and featured an image of Obama hugging the First Lady, made history 22 minutes later. In the days following Obama's re-election, articles about the tweet were everywhere, which only increased the retweet tally. So the all-time Twitter record remains, for now.
Next Oprah Stumbles

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Ladbrokes has signed a two-year extension to its title sponsorship of two world ranking snooker events, the World Grand Prix and Players Championship.
The British bookmaker served as the title sponsor of both events last season and will now continue to support the events in 2017 and 2018.
The Ladbrokes World Grand Prix has a top prize of £100,000 and runs from February 6th to 12th at the Guild Hall in Preston.
The Ladbrokes Players Championship follows shortly after, from March 6th to 12th at Venue Cymru in Llandudno, with £125,000 up for grabs.
The two tournaments form part of the conclusion to the snooker season. The top 32 players on a ranking list which runs from the start of the season until February's German Masters will qualify for the Ladbrokes World Grand Prix, while the top 16 on the same list after March's Gibraltar Open earn a place at the Ladbrokes Players Championship.


After Princess White Fox had entered an epiphanic state, a few months had quickly passed. During this period, the meditation time for Princess White Fox was up.
However, Princess White Fox did not wake up. An epiphany was something that you chanced upon, so even though her time was up, no one disturbed her. The time that she spent could be made up later.
About seven months later, Princess White Fox finally awoke from her epiphany.
Her body had a converged radiance as she exuded an indescribable aura.
People found her more perfect than before. Her beautiful eyes were as deep as the night, with electric bolts constantly flashing around her. She gave people a deep sense of mystery.
The White Fox clan was inordinately beautiful to begin with. Regardless if they were men or women, they possessed a special charm, but this charm could not be seen on Princess White Fox. There was no need for that charm because just her flawless beauty was enough to naturally attract the attention of others.
Bai Yueqing walked towards her with a smile. He asked, "Xue'er, what's the outcome of your epiphany? How far have your nomological insights gone?"
Princess White Fox responded with a smile, and this smile made countless disciples fall into a momentary daze.
"The result is still pretty good, but it needs a period of consolidation. Brother, you came here for me… probably because Princess Purple Spirit's results at the trials are outstanding?" Princess White Fox did not directly answer him, but she responded with a question.
Bai Yueqing felt somewhat helpless. Princess White Fox always had such a character. She would not rush to a conclusion, unless the matter was certain. It was terrifying just thinking of her being in a epiphanic state for seven months, but even so, she kept quiet about it.
However, it was an epiphany in front of the Three God Seal, a rare opportunity that happened in ten thousand years, so how bad could the insights gained be?
However, Bai Yueqing had a headache once Xue'er mentioned Luo Huo'er. From news that came from the White Fox trials, Luo Huo'er's progress was divine. Even the Elders that presided over the training grounds were impressed.
"This Prince has indeed underestimated Princess Purple Spirit's talent. However, Xue'er, you have given me a pleasant surprise. It appears the bet might not be lost… " Bai Yueqing said with a smile.
After all, the bet between the two clans depended on the overall result.
"The bet is meaningless to me, but the trials here are very useful to me. I'll do my best." Princess White Fox said.
Bai Yueqing nodded. He knew Xue'er might appear soft, but her heart was firm in her pursuit of martial arts.
"Then This Prince is relieved. You do not have any opponents here. Supremacy Gulan's disciple is much weaker than you. Although Yi Yun managed to mutate his spirit, making it take form, he is still not a threat to you." Bai Yueqing said.
Yi Yun had a mutation in his spirit?
"Is that so? He actually managed to receive something." Princess White Fox looked at Yi Yun with her beautiful eyes.
"His talent is not bad, but it is incomparable to yours." Bai Yueqing lightly said.
Regardless of how powerful Yi Yun was, he was only the cream of the crop amongst ordinary geniuses. He was not someone who would catch his attention.
However… why hasn't Yi Yun woken up yet?
Even Princess Xue'er's epiphany had ended. It was unknown what Yi Yun was gaining insight on. For him to meditate for so long over a mysterious Fey God Stone that mighty figures of the Ten Thousand Fey Empyrean Heaven failed to do so, had he gone down the wrong path?
After Princess Xue'er woke up, she left the Primordial Space, so Bai Yueqing naturally did not stay in it any longer. There were few people who paid attention to Yi Yun. During this period, only Lan Xiaomo would look at Yi Yun to see if he had woken up while meditating with her Fey God Stone.
However, Yi Yun was just like the Fey God Stone in front of him, having turned into a cold rock.
The Void Orchid began to bloom, and when the seventh flower bloomed, the entire Void Orchid produced a strange glow.
Seven years was like a tree ring to the Void Orchid. Elder Duanmu had set the time to be seven years, which also happened to be the moment that the Void Orchid would enter a full bloom.
On this day, after the Void Orchid emitted a strange glow, the Primordial Space's teleportation nexus gradually lit up.
All the disciples woke up from their meditation.
"Sigh, I only grasped a tiny bit." A disciple looked at the Fey God Stone in front of him, being somewhat unwilling to leave it and being somewhat frustrated.
Many people had the same reaction as him. With the constant rotation throughout the seven years, the time allocated to them was too short. Although they had gained something, they felt that there were many unsatisfactory areas.
"Yi Yun meditated for the longest. Who knows if he gained anything?" A disciple looked at Yi Yun.
"That's an unknown Fey God Stone, so how can it be easy? But even if he did not gain anything, his spirit has mutated, and he might be stronger than us." Another disciple said in envy.
Over the past few years, Yi Yun was in constant meditation in the state of the long-haired man's consciousness overlapping, while conjuring the 10000 Demon Wheel of Existence.
Each nomological fragment slowly condensed into a runic pattern. With countless runic patterns forming together, it became the 10000 Demon Wheel of Existence.
When Yi Yun sketched out the final runic pattern, he gently placed his hands together. The runic patterns began to spin as though they were in a whirlpool, as they surrounded and enclosed him within.
Numerous phantom images of gods and demons flashed. With a loud bang, the 10000 Demon Wheel of Existence appeared beneath Yi Yun's feet!
The long-haired man instantly collapsed after transforming into a purple beam of light.
However, before the long-haired man disappeared, Yi Yun saw a fuzzy shadow in the deep depths of the mental world.
The figure looked blurry, but he could vaguely tell that it was a woman. Her body was beautiful and her aura was ethereal. She looked like a goddess that came from ancient times.
Her back was facing Yi Yun, with black hair cascading down her back. Yi Yun tried his best to discern anything, but failed. Instead, he felt a stab in his mental consciousness.
This was the first time that Yi Yun encountered such a situation after his spirit mutated!
At this moment, the woman suddenly stretched out her slender hand.
Following that, she quickly dabbed her fingers nine times in the air.
Nine ripples formed nine flower petals!
The nine flower petals condensed together, turning into a tiny Nine Transformations Red Lotus.
This red lotus appeared to be lacking in power, but Yi Yun could sense terrifying nomological fluctuations from the red lotus.
Out of the 3000 Great Dao, there were countless laws. However, laws too were ranked. The five elements — Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth — were commonly seen laws. For example, the Luo clan was proficient in fire-elemental laws. Sabers had nomological saber Dao, while swords had nomological sword Dao. Time was a law in itself as well. To be able to grasp any of these laws —not simply proficiency — but total mastering of it, was an accomplishment in martial arts.
And above these laws, there were laws of Origins, like Yin-Yang, Life-Death and Chaos, that were superior. These laws were almost equivalent to Heavenly Dao. Typical warriors could not even understand them. To these warriors, these laws truly existed, but they were ephemeral and impossible to grasp, let alone master.
However, Yi Yun sensed that this red lotus contained laws of Origins!
Yi Yun found it unbelievable. The man's appearance in the Purple Crystal at the beginning had already astonished Yi Yun. His aura was terrifying to the point of it exceeding the Pure Yang Sword Palace owner's.
But on further thought, this man must have been the former owner of the Purple Crystal, so Yi Yun could understand it.
But following that, who was this black-haired woman?
It appeared as though a long misty river of space and time separated him from her, preventing him from seeing clearly.
The Purple Crystal was too mysterious, but how many more secrets did it have?
However, at this moment, his mental world was shattered. Yi Yun opened his eyes and he realized he was back in the Primordial Space.
At the moment that he opened his eyes, it was as though his eyes were like a kaleidoscope, with infinite runic patterns flashing through them.
"Senior Brother Yi, you have awoken… Ah!" Lan Xiaomo turned her head and she happened to see Yi Yun's eyes. Her eyes immediately glazed over, but she soon regained her consciousness. She hurriedly looked at Yi Yun's eyes again.
Was that spirit energy? Every disciple already knew that Yi Yun's spirit had mutated.
Purple Crystal… Yi Yun took a deep look at the Purple Crystal Fey God Stone in front of him before standing up.
Yi Yun's long hair cascaded down from his back as the glint in his eyes remained converged. He was like a scion of the mortal world, with a bearing that seemed beyond elegant.
"Why do I feel like Senior Brother's aura has changed… ?" Lan Xiaomo thought in her heart, but she subconsciously spoke as well.
Yi Yun smiled and he did not respond.
"I kind of miss you now. Boohoo." Lan Xiaomo felt as though she had feelings for the Fey God Stone.
"Time is up. It's time to leave." Lan Xiaomo shook her head as she walked towards the teleportation nexus.


Hunter Heart aka HELO is the team leader of the Hunters Heroes and the cofounder of the Internet cooking show called, F.A.R.T. Hunter aims to bring food allergy awareness to Fruggie City by educating the community of amazing gluten and allergy-free options. He was diagnosed with Celiac Disease and had a difficult transition to a gluten-free lifestyle because of the lack of information and help from the community. With the help of the other Hunters Heroes, HELO uses the magical powers of Probiotics to power his Hunters Heroes Action Suit to reverse the effects of the unhealthy food attacks from The Free Radicals.


text:
Gotha will not accept conditions by Tamil parties
Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Presidential candidate Gotabaya Rajapaksa will reject the conditions put forward by five Tamil political parties, SLPP member Wimal Weerawansa said today.
Speaking at an election rally in Horana today, Weerawansa said that the Tamil parties are attempting to merge the North and East and push for self-determination.
"Our Presidential candidate will not even look at the conditions in the memorandum," Weerawansa said.
A group of Tamil political parties this week signed a memorandum highlighting the key demands of the Tamils.
The memorandum is to be presented to the two main Presidential candidates contesting the election in November.
The memorandum was prepared by Tamil university students of the Jaffna and Eastern universities, after talks with the Tamil political parties.
The memorandum contains 13 demands including a demand for a political solution and abolishing the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA).
Illangai Thamil Arasu Katchi (ITAK), People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam (PLOTE), Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (EPRLF), Tamil People's Council (TPC) and Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization (TELO) signed the memorandum.
SLFP crossovers support Premadasa
Rajapaksas have admitted Fonseka won the war


Do environmental problems appear in free market economies?
Do environmental problems appear in centrally planned ones? How?
Opportunity cost: what could have been achieved if using the same resources for anothe rpurpose.
Hiring a guard for a sea turtle nesting.
We give up $50 worth of product for each turtle saved.
Covers lots of reasons people might be WTP: existence, use and option value.
How much would you have to be PAID to destroy something you have control over.
revealed preference: see how much people actually paid.
Implicit assignment of property rights.
WTP corresponds more readily to gains.
direct enjoyment or consumption of an environmental good.
marginal WTP for environmental quality from decision about where to travel for recreation - frequency and duration of trips.
Application: housing markets: peoples WTP for cleaner air.
Contingent Valuation : surveyed for info on their WTP.
1. whether benefits outweigh costs omits important political and moral considerations.
3. goods such as clean air/water is devalued when expressed in monetary terms.
4. Focusing only on NB ignores identities of winners n losers.
policy A is chosen over B if A would make at least one person better off without making anyone worse off, provided that suitable transfers were made from the winners to the losers.
an efficient policy may lead to one group gaining much at the expense of another.
- transfers from gainers to hurters can create a Pareto improvement.
2. Over time, gains and losses tend to cancel out - LR, pursuing efficient policies will benefit everybody.
See how much extra houses with better environments cost.
- consumption discounting: generations in the future are likely to be richer.
r = p + gn, p = pure rate of time preference, g = growth rate in income, n = diminishing value of income.


text:
Microsoft Office Forums
How to print two a6 booklets (A5 unfolded) on A4 paper?
Thread starter Mikel
I need to print a series of "brochures" - booklets of 20 to 56 pages in multiple copies.
I have a laser printer that can duplex and I want to do it myself, not to go at a CopyCenter. The problem is that I can't find a way to print two brochures that are formatted A6 (ie A5 unfolded) on an A4 sheet in the correct order of the pages so I can staple them after printing.
I created in Excel a program that lists my pages in the correct printing order, ie for the 20-page brochure, the correct sequence is:
20,1,20,1, front 1
2,19,2,19, back 1
14,7,14,7,
8,13,8,13,
but in word the option to print after page allows me to enter only 254 characters that makes it impossible to print the brochures over 44 pages.
Can you help me find a solution?
For example, the longest sequence I need is for 56 pages:
56,1,56,1,2,55,2,55,54,3,54,3,4,53,4,53,52,5,52,5,6,51,6,51, 50, 7,50,7,8,49,8,49,48,9,48,9, 10,47,10,47,46,11,46,11,12,45,12,45, 44,13, 44,13,14,43,14,43,42,15,42,15,16,41,16,41, 40,17,40,17,18,39,18,39,38,19,38,19,20,37,20,37,36,21,36,21,22,35,22,35,34,23,34,23, 24,33,24,33,32,25,32,25, 26,31,26,31,30,27,30,27,28,29,28,29
I need to keep the original in editable state because every year something most be changed inside the booklet, some names, same dates, some places.
macropod
Word's bookfold printing can handle the layout issues automatically, but won't allow you to print them on A4 paper when formatted for A5 paper.
Exactly! How can I double that action?
Which part of:
won't allow you to print them on A4 paper when formatted for A5 paper
don't you understand?
Pub 2003 V11 How do I make A6 booklet pages in sequence A4 print 1 Apr 28, 2010
Printing an A5 booklet 2 up on A4 paper 11 Feb 14, 2008
Creating an A5 booklet using folded A4 paper in office 2003 1 May 22, 2006
Printing A6 booklet 6 Oct 23, 2004
how to print an A5 booklet on double sided A4 paper 0 May 2, 2005
how do I print a6 booklet from a4 paper 1 Jun 10, 2005
How do I print A5 booklet on A4 paper using 'Publisher'? 1 Mar 1, 2005


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This omnibus collected songs from minor bands from the Kansai visual scene. It was produced and presented by the members of Arc.
This was the only main UNDER CODE PRODUCTION release to not be "total produced" by KISAKI―although he did serve as executive producer.


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Vörunúmer: Á ekki við Flokkar: Fæðubótarefni, Eftir æfingar, Fyrir æfingar, Uppbygging.
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Part 3 of a behind-the-scenes look opXpeditions: Colombia, an OutpostTV show. Watch it here.
They were still cleaning up the Plaza Mayor when Team Outpost arrived. The previous night thousands had gathered to celebrate Little Candles Day (Día de las Velitas), a holiday marked by lighting lanterns, candles and fireworks. It's a big deal in Colombia and rings in the unofficial start of the Christmas holiday season (on December 7).
The square itself almost seemed to be nursing a hangover that morning, as cleaners swept the cobbled streets. I could almost hear the town itself murmur, Lo siento. No estoy en mi mejor momento—I am sorry, I'm not at my best. Villa de Leyva is Colombia's festival-central; but when it's not hosting one of its many annual events—for kites and independent film, among other things—it is a picture-perfect, relatively tranquil colonial town of 10,000 people. Founded way back in 1572, in a valley 2,000 metres up in the Andean highlands, it's considered one of the finest examples of a colonial town in Colombia.
Lately, more and more people from Bogotá (four hours by car and a common tourist day trip) have been drawn to its historic streets and pleasant, dry climate. Rolos (people from Bogotá, as I mentioned earlier) aren't the first ones to appreciate Villa de Leyva. In previous centuries, it was a retreat for military officers, clergy and nobility, and was declared a national monument in 1954. But the town itself isn't all there is to this corner of Colombia; the entire area beckons visitors and explorers. Beyond the 17th-century churches and Spanish-style villas awaits a landscape of undulating hills. There are many ways to explore the countryside, including by 4×4 and quad-bike tours.
Team Outpost opted for a quieter option and mounted horses. It was a meandering affair through the badlands that led us first to the turquoise mineral-rich waters of the Pozos Azules. He took in the views, then trotted on to El Fosil, a museum just outside Villa de Leyva. Here, we were treated to a ginormous 110-million-year-old kronosaurus boyacensis fossil, which was uncovered in 1977 by a farmer tilling his field. This baby—literally, it was a baby—is seven metres long without its tail (estimates put its total length at 12 metres, all in). At that size, I shuddered to think of getting between junior and Mister and Missus Kronosaurus.
We traded our four-legged transportation for a pickup truck and sped along the dirt roads, leaving a dust cloud in our tracks. In time, we piled out of the truck at the Muisca astronomical observatory, an archaeological site dating back almost two millennia. Dozens of phallic-shaped sandstone monoliths dotted the grassy field, which were used by the ancient Muisca Indians to calculate the planting seasons based on the stones' alignment with the sun and moon.
When the Spanish arrived they were none too pleased to see the local indigenous using the site for "pagan" ceremonies, so they nicknamed the place Little Hell (El Infiernito). Our guide Andrés was clearly moved to be there. For him, the astronomical observatory isn't just another archaeological site. It's a powerful reminder of his own indigenous ancestors.
As the sun was beginning to set, we headed back to town, wondering what celebration might be awaiting us that night.


The interaction of a strong laser field with an atom significantly modifies its atomic structure. Such an atom can be modeled using the Floquet theory in which the atomic states are described by Floquet states composed of several Fourier components. We use high-order harmonics present in extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) attosecond pulse trains (APTs) to create excited states in infra-red(IR) laser dressed He atoms which are ionized by the dressing laser field itself. The quantum interference between different components of the Floquet states leads to oscillation in the ion yield as a function of XUV-IR time delay. We measure the phase of this quantum interference process through the phase of the ion yield signal which allows us to follow the evolution of the dressed atom, in real-time, as the intensity of the IR field is varied. We observe a transition from a 5p Floquet state dominated ionization to a 2p Floquet state dominated ionization with increasing IR intensity.
This work was supported by NSF grant PHY-0955274.


text:
Мічурінськ — місто, Мічурінський район, Тамбовська область
 Мічурінськ — село, Шаранський район, Башкортостан

Див. також
 Мічурінське
 Мічурінський

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
/Flying Lotus
/MF Doom
/Flying Lotus ...
edm.comFlying LotusMF DoomNEWS
Flying Lotus Reveals He and MF DOOM Had Collaborative EP in the Works
The longtime collaborators were working on their first long-form project when MF DOOM tragically passed.
Flying Lotus has revealed that he and the late MF DOOM were in the process of writing a new EP.
Since the iconic rapper's tragic death at the end of 2020, Flying Lotus has been vocal in celebrating his legacy. The two artists were frequent collaborators over the years, and together they minted a handful of fan-favorite tracks, including "Between Friends & Enemies" and "Lunch Break."
Understandably, Flying Lotus wasn't intending to go out of his way to reveal there was something bigger in the works. But when he was engaged by one fan on Twitter who wished for a long-form collaborative project from the two artists, he let the secret slip. "I hate to say this but we were actually working on an EP," FlyLo wrote. "There were more songs that I haven't even heard."
The comment left fans and artists alike gutted, as they all pondered what could have been. At this time, it's unclear as to whether any of the music Flying Lotus and MF Doom were working on will ultimately see the light of day.
FOLLOW FLYING LOTUS:
Facebook: facebook.com/flyinglotus/
Twitter: twitter.com/flyinglotus
Instagram: instagram.com/flyinglotus
Spotify: spoti.fi/2MpLC2J
Tagged as Flying Lotus, MF Doom, NEWS.


10 000 steps – easy peasy!
Hate exercising? Two tips to get you moving!
Why exercise is NOT just about burning calories but more about eating healthy!
Exercise can be bad for you!
The 5 things that fit and healthy people DON'T do!


Hai viewers….! The Meghalaya High Court Judge Online Form 2019 is out. Here we have provided the detailed information of Meghalaya Meghalaya High Court Judge Recruitment 2019. Check the Meghalaya High Court District Judge Notification and register for Sarkari Naukri as early as possible. The Meghalaya Judge Jobs Apply link will be deactivated after the last date i.e., 4/30/2019. Candidates who are willing to apply Meghalaya High Court Judge Vacancies 2019 of 3 must posses education as mentioned in the notification. Hurry up guys, don't miss the chance to apply Meghalaya High Court District Judge Jobs. Refer once the educational qualification, age limit, how to apply and other information.
Authorities will accept applications in prescribed format for Meghalaya High Court Judge Online Form 2019 until 4/30/2019 . Refer once the table given below to know detailed information of Meghalaya Judge Vacancies 2019. Follow the procedure and Meghalaya Judge Jobs Apply without any mistakes.
Candidates for latest Meghalaya Govt Jobs will be selected based on their performance in Written Exam and Interview.
Bookmark our site to know latest updates of Meghalaya High Court Judge Online Form 2019. Soon we will update here the Meghalaya Judge Syllabus and Exam Pattern.


The Advice Skills Academy is a project supported by the European Union through the European Social Fund (ESF), that will build the skills and knowledge of staff within the Citizens Advice services in the Liverpool City Region (LCR).
The Advice Skills Academy is run by a partnership led by The Women's Organisation chosen because of their reputation and track record in the Liverpool City Region as well as their capacity, skill and significant experience of project lead and accountable body status through ERDF and ESF for both UK and EU directorate programmes.
The Advice Skills Academy (ASA) project will develop a co-ordinated approach to identifying learning and development needs of staff with Citizens Advice services; develop a calendar of training opportunities to meet the needs of staff; identify other learning and development opportunities, including e-learning, coaching and mentoring; and support the development of learning organisations that are responsive to the needs of staff, volunteers, and their learning, development and progression goals.
Funded until September 2019, the ASA project will work with 540 people, and will make sure that BME, disabled, over-50's, lone parents, and women are engaged and able to benefit from the project.


text:
import insertHtmlAfterEnd from '../../common/insertHtmlAfterEnd';
import querySelectorArray from '../../common/querySelectorArray';
import { attackplayerUrl } from '../../support/constants';
import getCustomUrlParameter from '../../system/getCustomUrlParameter';
import isGuildMate from './isGuildMate';

const getPlayer = (t) => [t, getCustomUrlParameter(t.href, 'target_username')];
const guildTest = async ([t, name]) => [t, name, await isGuildMate(name)];
const pmClass = (privMsg) => (privMsg ? ' class="pmAttackUrl"' : '');

function addAttack(privMsg, [t, playerName]) {
  insertHtmlAfterEnd(t, ` | <a${pmClass(privMsg)} href="${
    attackplayerUrl}${playerName}">Attack</a>`);
}

export default async function addAttackLink(logTable, privMsg) {
  const trade = querySelectorArray('a[href*="=createsecure&"]', logTable);
  if (!trade.length) { return; }
  const withPlayer = trade.map(getPlayer);
  const guildMate = await Promise.all(withPlayer.map(guildTest));
  guildMate.filter(([, , gm]) => !gm).forEach((player) => addAttack(privMsg, player));
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Melt the chocolate chips and butter in a saucepan, stirring until smooth. Pour into a large bowl and cool slightly. Grease a 9" spring form pan. Beat the egg yolks adding the Raging Passion Pomegranate Hot Sauce , and stir in the chocolate. Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks. Gently fold about 1/4 of the egg whites into the chocolate mixture. Fold in the remaining egg whites.
Pour the batter into the pan and bake 12 minutes. Do not overbake! The cake will be very loose. Cool it completely in the pan.


IN TIERS OF GLORY. The Organic Development of Church Architecture through the Ages. By Michael S. Rose (Mesa Folio Editions, Aquinas Publishing Ltd., P.O. Box 11260 Cincinnati Ohio 45211 2004), 136pp. 200 color illustrations. PB $29.95.


The Orbit Basketball Award is a great participation trophy for your entire basketball team. This colorful painted resin award features a huge handpainted basketball surrounded by a victory star. This basketball achievement trophy includes free unlimited personalization, which is engraved directly onto a brass plate.


text:
by admin | Nov 4, 2014 | Game Reviews
Legends of Andor This has to be one of our favorite games. The rule book is great, the theme is great, the game play is great. Take a look and see why we love it so much. Ages: 14 and Up Players: 2 – 4 Play Time: 90...
Descent Journeys into the Dark Second Edition
by admin | Jul 14, 2014 | Game Reviews
Descent Journeys into the Dark Rod, Jimmy, and Tim take a look at Descent Journeys into the Dark Second Edition. This might be our longest review yet but we cover some good ground and bring up some good points about this game. Watch the Video and let us know what you think about it. Thanks for watching and sharing our videos! Ages: 14 and Up Players: 2 – 5 Play Time:2-4 Hours Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games Buy This...
Isla Dorada
by admin | Nov 22, 2013 | Game Reviews
Isla Dorada (Written Review by Jimmy Hudson, No Video) I am excited to do a video review on this game and will be working to get one up soon. For now take a read through and browse the pictures below. Ages:10 & Up Players: 3 – 6 Play Time: 90 minutes Designer: Pier Giorgio Paglia Andrea Angiolino Bruno Faidutti Alan R. Moon Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games From the Box: Guide your expedition through hazardous terrain and hostile territory, exploring the wonders of Isla Dorada while you compete to find the most treasure among your fellow explorers. Designed by the creative team of Bruno Faidutti, Alan R Moon, Andrea Angiolino, and Piergiorgio Paglia, Isla Dorada is a board game of strategic bidding and exploration for 3-6 players. In Isla Dorada, players join together to form an expedition, navigating through a mysterious and treasure-ridden island. However, since each player is competing to be the one explorer to find the most treasure, they each have their own treasure maps and their own secret motivations. To move the expedition, players bid cards that allow them to move the expedition through certain terrain. Whoever wins the bid gets to move the expedition and potentially find their hidden treasure. Thoughts on the game I am a sucker for the treasure island, robinson crusoe theme. I don't know why but I love being on an island looking for treasure. So when I saw this game I had to pick it up. Although I picked it up it sat on my shelf for a while. I forced it to the table and dug into the rules. I...
Mansions of Madness Today our video is a little longer than usual as we talk through a more in depth game called Mansions of Madness. This game is deep and has tons of pieces. Watch the video, look through the pictures, and leave us a comment below. Ages: 13 & Up Players: 2 – 5 Play Time: 2 – 3 Hours Designer: Corey Konieczka Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games Purchase from Funagain.com When you purchase this game using the link below you help support the Board Game Closet. Buy This...
Star Wars X-Wing Miniatures Game Today we review a miniatures game recently put out by Fantasy Flight. Watch as we talk through the great things this game has to offer. Ages:14 & Up Players: 2 Play Time: 30-120 minutes Designer: Jason Little Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games Purchase from Funagain.com When you purchase this game using the link below you help support the Board Game Closet. Buy This...


Compressors | National Engineers (India) | We are a one stop shop for all Original & Genuine Spare Parts of Air-conditioning and Refrigeration systems.
Hermetic reciprocating compressors – 1/8–5 HP hermetic reciprocating compressors provide cost-effective solutions to systems requiring a wide range of evaporating capability. More than 300 models are available, enabling design engineers to match the right compressor to the job requirement for optimum energy efficiency.
Rotary compressors – SHANGHAI HITACHI / HIGHLY compressors are having 16% global market share. Being the largest manufactory of rotary compressors, SEHC is known to produce highly reliable and efficient compressors for air conditioning applications.
Scroll – 1–60 HP scroll compressors for every application, including commercial and residential air conditioning, commercial and industrial refrigeration, and refrigerated transport. Copeland Scroll™ compressors deliver unmatched performance and comfort for homeowners and end-users alike. With over 100 million installations worldwide, Copeland Scroll compressors have earned a reputation for reliability and lower energy costs.
Semi-Hermetic – 1/4–60 HP reciprocating compressors provide premium alternatives for systems requiring full temperature performance including low temperature evaporating conditions to -40°F.


text:
#include <Docking/Docking.h>
using namespace Upp;
/*
** This is very simple example designed to show the basics of setting up a
**  docking window without many of the compicated features
*/

/*
** Class declaration. Notice that we inherit from DockWindow (not TopWindow)
*/
class DockingExample : public DockWindow {
public:
	typedef DockingExample CLASSNAME;
	DockingExample();

private:
	ArrayCtrl arrayctrl1, arrayctrl2;
	TreeCtrl treectrl1, treectrl2;
	Button button;

	// Our initialization function
	virtual void DockInit();

	// Functions to put data in our ctrls
	void FillArray(ArrayCtrl &array);
	void FillTree(TreeCtrl &tree);
};

/*
** Source
*/
DockingExample::DockingExample()
{
	Title("DockingExample1 : Simple Docking");
	Sizeable().MaximizeBox();

	// This a button so that we can open the Dock Manager
	Add(button.SetLabel("Manager").LeftPosZ(4, 100).TopPosZ(4, 23));
	button <<= THISBACK(DockManager);

	// Now we just put some bogus data in our controls
	FillArray(arrayctrl1);
	FillTree(treectrl1);
	FillArray(arrayctrl2);
	FillTree(treectrl2);
}

void DockingExample::DockInit()
/* This is the docking initialisation function. It gets called after the window is opened,
**  and it's here you should do your docking/serialization, if you do it in the contructor
**  you get various problems (incorrect layout, floating windows not opening).
*/
{
	// Here we add our dockable controls in the simplest way possible
	// It's usually best to set a minimum size as Upp ctrls aren't very good
	//  at guessing by themselves
	DockLeft(Dockable(arrayctrl1, "ArrayCtrl 1").SizeHint(Size(300, 200)));
	DockLeft(Dockable(treectrl1, "TreeCtrl 1").SizeHint(Size(300, 200)));
	DockTop(Dockable(arrayctrl2, "ArrayCtrl 2").SizeHint(Size(300, 200)));
	DockRight(Dockable(treectrl2, "TreeCtrl 2").SizeHint(Size(300, 200)));
	/*
	** Not bad for four lines of code.
	**
	** Some notes about the above:
	**	Before a control can be dockable it must be added to a DockableCtrl.
	**  Passing a ctrl to Dockable() does this for us and returns the DockableCtrl so
	**		so that we can set size hints etc. If you wanted to use a Upp Layout you
	**		could declare it as WithMyLayout<DockableCtrl> and use that instead.
	**	We then pass this DockableCtrl to DockLeft/DockTop (or right/bottom) to add
	**   it to the window
	*/

}

/*
** Everything after here is fluff
*/
void DockingExample::FillArray(ArrayCtrl &array)
{
	array.AddColumn("Number");
	array.AddColumn("Roman numbers");
	array.MultiSelect();
	for(int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
		array.Add(i, FormatIntRoman(i, true));
}

void DockingExample::FillTree(TreeCtrl &tree)
{
	Vector<int> parent, parent2;
	parent.Add(0);
	tree.SetRoot(Image(), "The Tree");
	for(int i = 1; i < 10000; i++) {
		parent.Add(tree.Add(parent[rand() % parent.GetCount()], Image(),
		            FormatIntRoman(i, true)));
		if((rand() & 3) == 0)
			tree.Open(parent.Top());
	}
	tree.Open(0);
}

GUI_APP_MAIN
{
	DockingExample().Run();
}


Assam Gramin Vikash Bank is a regional and rural bank with its headquarter located in Guwahati. It has over 413 branches across in 31 districts of the state. It is one of the leading regional banks in the state. Do you have an account with Assam Gramin Vikash Bank?
If you have no account with the bank, you may get interested later after learning about the incredible facilities. The bank introduced easy balance enquiry services via SMS and missed call, to ensure customer's convenience. Sending an SMS or giving a missed call to the unique dedicated number, the customers can avail the services.
Dial 9555244442 from your registered mobile number and give a missed call to the number.
You will receive the account balance details from the bank on the mobile number.
The bank could take some time to revert the reply as the server would take the time to check the mobile registration status with the account number.
Note: Missed call services is active only for customers having a registered mobile number. If you haven't registered the mobile number at the bank, make sure to get it registered before you try to access the missed call services.
Making balance inquiry via SMS is very simple.
Type BAL<Account Number> and send it to 9555244442 from your mobile number.
The bank will reply back to the message with the account balance details on the same mobile number.
Note: Make sure to enter the code and account number without any error to get the balance details.
Visiting the branch and updating the passbook is one of the traditional methods of getting updated about the available balance. You can also get the info about account balance by visiting the ATM.
The newly introduced smart methods of making account balance enquiry are accessible by customers round the clock.
Making balance enquiry via SMS and missed call saves a lot of time and customers need not visit the bank branch. You need not stand in a long queue at the ATM. SMS and missed call services are free of cost and customers can avail the benefits easily.
You can get real-time updates with the convenient options of making the balance inquiry. Avail the modern facilities and reduce excessive burden.
Please register My mobile no 6000101379 registered agvb bank.
assam gramin vikash bank mobile number register for balance enquiry.
I was given a missed 8254001174 but I have one message as a reply that was a mobile number not registered, Central Bank of India.
How to get cash in Bangalore from my account in borgang branch without atm card. Or How can I transfer money into another account which is not mine?
How can i register my mobile number ???
How to register mobile in assam Gramin Vikash bank?
How can I use the missed call service, I have an account at your Assam Gramin Vikash Bank, though I missed on 9555244442 I have not received any reply from the bank.
How can I registered mobile no. On agvb for missed call balance enquiry.
contact on your bank branch then solve your problem.
How can I add my mobile number on AGVB bank?


Home blog What do we need to know about Gender Equality in Europe?
What do we need to know about Gender Equality in Europe?
Without entering inside the controversial world of Feminism and its fights, Gender Gap is a scientific and widely proved phenomenon deep rooted in all world societies. Following the Oxford Vocabulary definition, Gender Gap means "The discrepancy in opportunities, status, attitudes, etc., between men and women". This definition includes the difference of behaviour and expectations toward women inside cultural and social environment, as well as its repercussion inside work and life conditions. Both this aspect has been taken in consideration by the European Union through its several actions against the Gap. But how much the European Union is affected by the Gender Gap? In which terms closing the Gap could benefit the Union? Which kind of provisions the EU has developed for contrast this phenomenon?
Here a general overview on the Gender Equality status inside the Union (June 2017). First of all, it is important to acknowledge the forerunner position of European society on this issue. According to the 2016 Global Gender Gap Report published by the World Economic Forum, Western Union is the only one expected to definitively close the Gender gap within one generation (47 years), meanwhile Easter Europe and central Asia macro-region will need 93 years, and, stunningly, North America is not even improving but is going backward instead. In those fifty years, however, Europe must continue to work hard. The official Gender Statistics by Eurostat and the 2017 "Report on Equality between women and men in the EU" by the European Commission show a sharp discrimination hitting women on education, employment and incomes.
Even if women had surpassed men in completing tertiary education program (10 percentage points of difference), there is still huge difference on the subject studied with male scientist outnumbering women. Moreover, even if more women have reached highest levels of education than man, the employment and payment gap is still wide. On 2016 the employment rate for men stood at 77,4% while the 65,5% of women was employed. This is the highest rate ever reached but we should not forget that the increasing is due in large part to the raise of women's retirement age past years. While employment gap is at least narrowing, the difference between payment gap in the period 2010-2014 is only 0.01% (16.3% in 2010 and 16,4% in 2014) showing a really slow improving pattern toward the equality in payment, with 8 European countries doing worse than in precedence. Several are the reasons why women are paid less beside the still spread direct discrimination on work. Women are more likely to enter inside less paid job sectors (sectoral gender discrimination) as well as to be occupied in non- standard forms of employment like zero-hours contracts and part time jobs.
For having a general data about this issue is useful looking at the Gender Earning Gap rate that includes both employment and payment gap combined with the presence of women inside atypical works. The latest data available refers to 2014 when the media EU amount at 39.8% (in 2010 was 40.1%) with even the most equal countries registering a difference of 20% between women and men payments.
These data are showing an evident discrimination against women that is clear on work but of course had its causes and reasons inside the social and cultural environment of European States. European Union has usually had a strong commitment toward gender discrimination. Already inside the Treaty of Rome was included the provision for assuring equal pay, while with the Treaty of Amsterdam equal opportunities between women and men started to be a fundamental aim of the Union.
However, the importance of the fight against gender discrimination is not only a moral and ethical priority but it has also some meaningful repercussion on European economy. Researches made by the European Institute of gender Equality demonstrate that improving Gender Equality will boost 2050 European GDP between 6.1% and 9.1% which amounts from €1.95 to €3.15 trillion. Closing the Gender Gap means the reduction of poverty among the Union, as women are more at risk of low or absent income, as well as the increase of (women) participation inside the high value-added STEM sector. Eliminating the Gender Activity Gap would raise the number of employee and create from 3.5 and 6 million of jobs in 2050 as the result of the entering of women inside the Labour Force. Finally, assuring less discrimination and granting more equally shared non-paid work burden between male and female will improve European fertility rate, which will positively affect issues like retirement and generational turnover on work.
Therefore, closing the Gap is not relevant only for social justice and equal enjoying of human rights but it contributes also to the development of a "smarter" economy capable to deploy the potential of the whole European population. By recognizing so the European Union had renewed its commitment throughout the EU Gender Action Plan 2016-2020. The Plan is based on three main goals: ensuring girl's and women's physical and psychological integrity, promoting social and economic rights and empowering girls and women to raise their participation inside society. These actions will not involve just European Union but they will be taken in consideration also inside the European External Action Service thus, during bilateral and regional programming with foreign States.
As the EU Commissioner for Justice, Consumers and Gender Equality Vĕra Jourová has stated, European Union has still "a mountain to climb" for granting gender equality all along Europe. Indeed, there is still a lot of work to do, mostly on the primary cultural level, first cause of gender divisions and main promoter of the obstacles that women had to face in affirming themselves inside work and social environment. However, the European Union seems to have undertaken the right path toward a true non-discriminatory society based on inclusiveness and social justice, where women could enjoy freely their European citizen rights.
E.B.A. and E.M.A.: Europe is calling!


Lunch will follow in the Fr. Crowley Cathedral Center.
In Theresa's honor, register to be an organ donor.
Theresa was one of the sweetest people around. She was a devoted wife, mother, daughter and sister. She was outgoing and fun loving and she leaves behind many memories that her loved ones will forever hold.
She was born October 15, 1965 to Jack and Sharon Robbins, joining her sisters Michele and Laura. Susan, Shawn and Lisa were born in the next few years to complete the family and make the family home a lively place with plenty of laughter and excitement.
Theresa attended St. Mary's School and Hackett High School, from where she graduated in 1983. She then attended CMU and GVSU.
She moved to Florida in 1987 and began working in a Chiropractic Office. It was there she met her future husband Rob Raffaele. They were married September 26, 1997.
On August 8, 1998, Theresa and Rob's first son, Grant, was born. Their second son, Jake, was born on November 2, 2000. Theresa's sons became her life. She loved watching them play sports and other activities. She chauffeured them to all events and activities.
Theresa loved hosting family events and took pride in decorating her house for various holidays. Theresa liked to attend concerts and sporting events. She always had scented candles burning.
Theresa was diagnosed with liver disease and received a liver transplant in March of this year. Although the transplant was successful, she developed several complications and her heart could no longer keep pumping sufficiently. She spent her last eight months hospitalized.
Theresa Lynn Raffaele (Robbins) of Plantation, FL, died August 20, 2018 in Miami, FL. Theresa's family includes her husband, Robert Raffaele; two sons, Grant and Jake Raffaele; parents, Jack and Sharon Robbins; four sisters, Michele Robbins Hochstein, Susan Block, Shawn (Chris) Birman, and Lisa (Jeff) Cavanaugh; as well as many nieces and nephews. Her sister, Laura Robbins, preceded Theresa in death in 1980.
Visit with family and friends on Thursday, September 6, 2018 from 5-7 p.m. at Betzler Life Story Funeral Home, 6080 Stadium Dr., Kalamazoo (269) 375-2900. Mass of Christian Burial will take place Friday, September 7, 2018 at 10 a.m. at St. Augustine Cathedral. A luncheon will follow in the Crowley Center. Burial will take place at Mt. Olivet Cemetery. Please visit Theresa's personal web page at www.BetzlerFuneralHome.com where you can archive a favorite memory or photo and sign her online guestbook. Memorial donations may be made to Miami Transplant Institute, 1801 NW 9th Ave., Miami, FL 33136. To honor Theresa, please register to be an organ donor.


text:
Wellness >
Knee Injuries – The Leading Cause of Arthritis
By Melissa Feldman Updated: 2022, Oct 12
The knee is one of the strongest and most important joints in the human body. Not only that, the knee is one of the largest and most complex joints at the same time. The knee connects the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone).
Other joints that make up the knee include patella (kneecap) and fibula (the smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia). The primary purpose of the knee is to allow the lower leg to move, which is why it is prone to injuries. Since it's easy to sustain a knee injury it's impossible not to wonder whether it can, indeed, lead to arthritis. Keep reading to find out more.
How frequent are Knee Injuries?
It's easy to get injured, particularly if you're an active individual who participates in some sports activity. Before we discuss knee injuries and their impact on arthritis risk, we're going to take a look at a few interesting statistics[1].
Figures show that sports are the greatest cause of knee injury. In fact, more than 2.5 million knee injuries each year are caused by sports activities. About 80% of male knee injuries occurred in those aged between 5 and 44 while 65% of female knee injuries affected those aged between 15 and 64. Interestingly, 62% of all knee injuries affecting men were a result of sports activity while only 40% of female knee injuries were caused by sports.
Men 5-24 years old usually sustained knee injuries playing football and basketball while gentlemen aged between 25 and 44 injured their knee from stairs, steps, and landings. All women, regardless of the age group, injured their knee from stairs, landings, and steps.
What are the Causes of Knee Injuries?
In most cases, knee injuries are caused by an external force that twists or bends the knee in a way that it wasn't anatomically designed for. Basically, an external force that pushes the joint out of its "comfort zone" can cause a knee injury.
The majority of knee injuries occur due to a twisting mechanism that occurs during accidents, sports, and falls. The twisted knee can lead to damage of cartilage and ligaments. Besides sports and accidents, knee injuries can be a result of wear and tear i.e. overuse of the joint.
What are the Types of Knee Injuries?
The human knee consists of numerous structures and any of them can get injured. As a result, there are many types of knee injuries[2], such as:
Fractures – One of the most common knee injuries. The most frequently broken knee structure is the patella. Many fractures in the knee area are caused by high energy trauma like falls from great heights or car accidents
Dislocation – This occurs when the bones of the knee are out of place either partially or completely. Abnormality in the knee structure falls, sports-related accidents, vehicle crashes can lead to dislocation
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries – Usually occur during sports activities such as football, basketball, and soccer. Basically, the ligament tears when a person changes direction rapidly or lands from a job improperly
Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries – In this case, the ligament is injured from a blow to the front of the knee while the knee is bent
Collateral ligament injuries – Caused by a force that pushes the knee sideways
Meniscal tears – Occur when twisting, pivoting, cutting, or being tackled during sports activities. The injury can also be a result of aging process and arthritis
Tendon tears – Prevalent among middle-aged people who play running or jumping sports
Knee Injuries and Arthritis – What is the Connection?
Arthritis is a term that refers to conditions indicated by joint pain, inflammation, swelling, and decreased flexibility. One of the most commonly arthritis-affected joints is knee so it is pretty obvious injuries play a role in the onset of this condition.
Bearing mind that knee injury is a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (OA), the most common type of arthritis, but the magnitude of quantifiable risk was lacking, scientists from the University of Nottingham carried out an interesting study.
They searched numerous databases in order to find observational studies involving knee injuries and knee OA. Twenty four observational studies with a total of 20,997 participants met the criteria.
Results, published in the Osteoarthritis and Cartilage[3], found that history of knee injury is a significant risk factor for the development of knee OA. Due to the fact it is also one of a few modifiable risk factors, knee injuries should be a part of prevention programs in decreasing the risk of this type of arthritis, scientists concluded.
A study[4] from the Arthritis and Rheumatism revealed that nearly 1 in 4 patients with knee OA had a tear in ACL, but the problem is that less than half of the participants remembered ever having a knee injury.
The study involved 360 participants with knee OA and 73 people without knee pain. The MRI scan showed that 48 of those from the latter group had damaging signs of knee osteoarthritis.
Scientists also found that 23% of subjects with knee OA exhibited signs of complete ACL tear compared to only 2.7% of participants without knee pain. Interestingly, less than 1% of participants had a PCL injury.
Why do knee injuries act as a major cause of arthritis, you probably wonder. The acute joint damage that occurs[5] during injury launches a chain of reactions that can lead to progressive articular surface damage.
This sequence of events refers to the deterioration of the surface of the bone and the connecting tissues that stabilize and cushion the entire area. As you already know, that is what arthritis is all about. This could explain why people with a history of trauma to the knee are 3 to 6 times more likely to develop arthritis in the affected knee.
Read More: Bulletproof Celadrin Review – Is This Product Safe To Use?
Knee injuries are very common and we sustain them during sports activities, car accidents, falls, and other reasons. Evidence confirms that a history of knee injury increases the risk of arthritis in that knee.
We can conclude that knee injuries are a major arthritis risk factor, but it is modifiable and we can reduce the risk of arthritis by practicing caution when engaging in sports, keeping weight in a healthy range, and avoiding putting too much stress on our knees.
You can also check for similar effective joint relief supplements like Heal N Soothe and Arthrozene.
Feature Image: shutterstock.com
In-post Image: shutterstock.com
Melissa Feldman writes about a range of lifestyle topics, including health, fitness, nutrition, and the intersection of them all. She has undergraduate degrees in both teaching and psychology. She spent almost 20 years writing and designing English as a Second Language educational materials, including several textbooks. She has presented the cumulative research of many health topics ranging from dietary supplements to joint pain relief products and topical pain reliever. She is skilled at writing compelling articles and producing academic, marketing and creative content. Melissa currently lives in Toronto, Canada and works as an independent research writer. She has more than a decade of experience reviewing and editing publications intended for both public and professional audiences. You can connect with her on. View all posts by Melissa Feldman
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Any export potential for Georgian milk products?
The FINANCIAL -- ISET's Khachapuri Index kept declining in April, which is in line with seasonal trends. The average cost of cooking one standard Imeretian khachapuri currently stands at 3.32 GEL, which is 2.5% lower month-on-month (compared to March 2017), and 4.9% above year-on-year (compared to April 2016).
The current underdeveloped structure of Georgian dairy sector makes milk prices high and noncompetitive. According to FAO-EBRD data, the farm gate prices of milk differ between commercial farms and smallholders, and the difference between the two prices is mostly stable throughout the year (except for the winter period when smallholders have almost no milk to sell). In March 2017, the price of one liter of milk was 0.8 GEL and 1 GEL for smallholders and commercial farms, respectively. The milk prices for smallholders are lower for several reasons. One driving force behind the price point is that farmers rarely use artificial insemination to plan the milking period or to improve the breed of cattle, and therefore the majority of Georgian cows calve at roughly the same time, in the winter months. Accordingly, in the winter there is a shortage of milk. Only the small number of farmers who use artificial insemination or import high-yielding cattle are able to provide a regular milk supply throughout the year. They can therefore make better deals with buyers, and charge higher milk prices than smallholders.
Not surprisingly, the joint study of the FAO-EBRD reveals that the supply of raw milk is very low in Georgia and cannot satisfy the country's demand. A deficit of raw milk pushes prices up, and higher prices make Georgian milk processors noncompetitive, because high milk prices translate into expensive milk products.
In order to make Georgian milk products more competitive in terms of price, low producing cows should be replaced with high producing ones, either through artificial insemination or the purchase of better dairy cattle breeds by Georgian farmers. In addition to this, cattle feeding practices should be improved in order to ensure an increased milk supply. Once this is achieved and more work is done on sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures, Georgia can start thinking about export opportunities for its milk products.
Next Article Not so Fast….Is the Nightmare of Georgian Road (UN)Safety About to End?


I am neither a German national, nor am I currently living in Germany. Am I eligible to apply?
Yes, neither German citizenship nor residency in Germany is a requirement. PRIME is open to both Germans and foreigners, no matter whether they are currently living in Germany or abroad. You are eligible to apply if you already hold a PhD or if you will have completed your PhD before the prospective starting date of your PRIME fellowship.
Are there any limitations with regard to the age of the applicant or the time when the PhD degree was awarded?
There are no such restrictions within the PRIME programme. However, when assessing an application, the scientific accomplishments, and the publication record, reviewers may take the applicant's "scientific age" into consideration, i.e. the time since the PhD was completed.
I have been funded by DAAD before. Does this have positive or negative consequences for my PRIME application?
Your eligibility for PRIME will not be affected if you have received a DAAD scholarship in a different funding programme before. Of course, a former DAAD scholarship can be a proof of excellence and scientific competitiveness and should be mentioned in your application (e.g. in your CV). But the main decision criteria are the soundness of your research project, your scientific accomplishments, your publication record, and your long-term career perspectives.
I have applied for a PRIME fellowship in the previous year(s). Can I apply again?
Yes, you may apply again. Unsuccessful candidates receive an anonymized reviewer's feedback from us, and you should take these remarks into consideration when revising your research project. In case of a renewed application, it is also advisable to obtain updated letters of reference, so that referees can comment on the latest version of your research project.
Does the German host institution have to be a university, or are non-university research institutes also eligible host institutions under PRIME?
DAAD will conclude funding agreements with German universities only. Hence, the German host institution has to be a university and cannot be a non-university research institute. However, we will not object if you conduct your actual research at a non-university research institute (e.g. Max Planck Institutes, Helmholtz Centres, Fraunhofer Institutes, Leibniz Institutes) in coordination with a university. Please discuss any such arrangements directly with your German host.
Can I choose my current home university in Germany as prospective host for my PRIME fellowship?
You should choose the German host university that provides the best research environment for your project. If this is the situation with your current home university, this is a legitimate choice and there will certainly be no formal rejections on these grounds.
Please be aware, however, that reviewers will look for a certain degree of independence when assessing a postdoctoral application. Remaining within the same research area, with the same doctoral supervisor or the same team of researchers may potentially be considered as counterproductive on the path to an independent research career.
Can DAAD support me in finding a suitable host university in Germany?
It is your responsibility as an applicant to identify your German host university. You can check DAAD's/DFG's Research Explorer as a directory for your specific subject-area in Germany or you can make use of the Research Map, a service provided by the German Rectors' Conference. Furthermore, we provide a list of universities that nominated a contact person for the PRIME programme on our website www.daad.de/prime/contacts. Please keep in mind that all other German universities that did not specifically nominate a PRIME contact person are equally eligible as host institution.
Or can the funds be used to spend the full 18 months abroad?
No, the 18-month funding duration in PRIME consists of a 12-month research stay abroad and a 6-month (re)integration phase in Germany. Both phases are mandatory and not interchangeable.
The only exception is being made for reasons considering the specific employment status. If a candidate is not yet employed within the German social security system, it may be necessary to spend one month in Germany first – to formally enter the German social security system – before starting the 12-month research stay abroad. In this case the (re)integration phase afterwards will only consist of five months. Thus, the regular funding cycle of 12+6 months can be adapted to a funding cycle of 1+12+5 months, if required by the employing German university and the social security status.
Can I use PRIME for a research stay in my home country?
In general, every foreign country is an eligible destination for the 12-month research stay abroad, as long as you have not stayed in the respective country for more than 12 months in total during the three years preceding the application deadline. Depending on your personal circumstances, this may rule out your home country or the country where you currently reside as potential destinations for a research stay under PRIME.
Are there any limitations as to the host institution abroad? Does it have to be a university as well?
No, the foreign host institution can either be a university, a non-university research institute, or an industrial research entity. The host should be chosen according to your scientific needs and preferences. Please be aware that DAAD cannot make funds available to the foreign host institution.
Can I conduct my research stay abroad at two different institutions / in two different countries?
This is generally possible, but the decision shall be solely based on the scientific necessities. If a research stay at two different institutions and/or countries is beneficial to your project, you may choose to do so. Of course, you would then have to obtain letters of invitation from both foreign institutions.
All necessary documents are listed in the call for applications. It is the applicant's responsibility to submit a complete application and we reserve the right to exclude applications that are incomplete or were completed only after the deadline.
When does the deadline exactly end?
The deadline ends on Friday, 31 August 2018, and the application portal will close at 11:59 pm CET (23:59 Uhr MESZ) on that day. It is highly advisable not to wait until the very last day (or even the last second) to submit your application, as we cannot guarantee an unrestricted portal access if too many users log in simultaneously to file an application.
By submitting your application in good time you will avoid technical problems in the very last minutes before the deadline ends. We will not be able to re-open the application portal after the deadline.
I will not have completed my PhD at the time of application. Can I apply anyway?
You are eligible to apply if you will have completed your PhD before the prospective starting date of your PRIME fellowship. Please be aware that you have to submit a certificate of your highest degree. Thus, if a PhD certificate has not yet been issued, you must provide a certificate of your master's degree (or an equivalent document, e.g. diploma). Furthermore, your doctoral supervisor must confirm – either in the letter of recommendation or in a short separate statement – when completion of the PhD is expected.
I will not be able to provide all necessary documents in time before the deadline ends. Can my application still be considered?
It is your obligation to submit a complete application before the deadline ends. The absence of a document that has to be provided by the applicant herself/himself (e.g. CV, research proposal, time schedule, ethical issues declaration etc.) will lead to exclusion. This equally applies to the letters of invitation from the foreign and German host institutions (incl. form 1), which are essential documents for your application. The call will be open for four months (May-August 2018) which we think fully sufficient to obtain these mandatory documents.
Since the letters of recommendation have to be sent to DAAD by post (usually directly by the referees), these documents present the only real exemption from the requirement to strictly observe the application deadline. Timely providing the letters of recommendation may simply be beyond your control as an applicant, and in such cases we will allow for some delay and will not automatically exclude an application.
What proof of language skills do I have to provide?
Your language skills must be sufficient to successfully conduct your research project abroad and in Germany. In general, you will need a proof for all languages relevant to your research project unless the language in question is your mother tongue or one of the exceptions listed in the call for applications does apply.
Knowledge of German may not be necessary if your German host confirms that English is the institute's working language, and German is not otherwise required by the topic of your research project. The same holds for foreign host institutes in non-English speaking countries.
Do I have to provide a passport photo along with my CV?
Providing a photo along with an application is very common in some countries but inadmissible in others. We do not need a photo but will not exclude an application that comes with one.
How do I have to submit my application?
The DAAD online application portal is the only way to submit your application. All documents have to be uploaded there, with the two letters of recommendation being the only exception.
Following registration in the portal you must generate and download the letter of recommendation form in the section "Personal Funding" → "Gutachten anfordern". This form must be sent to your referees. The letters of recommendation consist of the generated form and a freely-worded letter of reference. They must be sent by post in a sealed envelope to DAAD (Section ST43/PRIME), either by the referee or the applicant.
The call for applications denominates 1 April 2019 as regular starting date. What if this schedule does not suit my personal and/or scientific preferences?
1 April 2019 will be the earliest possible starting date. We can offer a time frame of up to four months (1 April 2019 - 1 August 2019) in which to start the PRIME fellowship. Any further postponement of the starting date will only be possible under exceptional circumstances, and will be decided on a case-by-case basis after the selection process.
How long will the formal examination take and when will I be informed if my application enters the review process?
Every application will first undergo a formal examination (eligibility check, completeness, compliance with deadline etc.). We expect to inform all applicants no later than October 2018 whether their proposals are being forwarded to reviewers or were excluded for formal reasons.
Who will read and evaluate my application?
Each proposal will be sent to two external reviewers whose expertise corresponds to the proposed research topic. External reviewers will be recruited among scientists from all over the world.
An interdisciplinary selection committee which adequately reflects the disciplines of the applicants will then be responsible for the final rating. This will result in a ranking list, according to which successful and reserve candidates will be identified, taking into account the available funding.
What are the main evaluation criteria?
The criteria for evaluation are (1) the achievements of the applicant to date (scientific and other qualifications, and particular conditions which have influenced the academic progress) and (2) the quality of the proposed project and the consistency with long-term career planning.
How does DAAD prevent a potential conflict of interest for reviewers?
Our evaluation forms include a checklist and a self-declaration in which reviewers have to indicate if a potential conflict of interest exists. If so, a scientist will not be able to serve as reviewer.
The selection committee meeting will be in February 2019, and we will inform applicants about the outcome that same month (probably 18-22 February 2019). Successful candidates will then be invited to an information seminar in Bonn on 10-12 March 2019. Please save this date but do not make any travel arrangements before receiving a letter of acceptance.
Are there any quotas in place in terms of subject area/discipline, gender, nationality or other criteria?
No, PRIME is strictly oriented on DAAD's principle to provide funding for the best candidates.
The funding ratio will depend on the total number of applications and the available funds. We expect a success rate of 10-20%.
How much money do I get as a PRIME fellow?
The position of a PRIME fellow will usually be remunerated according to the level set by the German pay scale "TV-L E13". The exact amount depends on the personal circumstances. Expect a salary range of € 3,500 - € 4,500 per month pre-tax, plus approximately € 1,000 - € 2,000 per month expatriate allowance during the 12 months of your research stay abroad. DAAD will provide the employing German university with a grant agreement to cover these costs.
Furthermore, as a PRIME fellow you will receive a lump sum travel allowance depending on the country of destination. This is the only payment that fellows will receive directly through DAAD.
Can I get additional family support as a PRIME fellow?
There is no extra family support for PRIME fellows available through DAAD, but since funding is provided via a work contract there are usually deductions from your income tax that take into account your family situation.
The decision on the entitlement to state-funded child benefits ("Kindergeld") rests with the respective German authorities.
Do I get extra funds for my research or for conference travel?
No, PRIME funding covers the costs for an 18-month temporary position, but the German and foreign host institutions are expected to provide the necessary research infrastructure.
As a PRIME fellow you will be eligible to apply for extra support within DAAD's programme for congress travel. However, this programme is entirely separate from PRIME and requires a completely new application.
Is it possible to receive supplementary funding from a different source?
It is certainly not admissible to receive additional personal funding like a further salary or scholarship from a different funding provider. However, PRIME does not cover additional costs for research infrastructure/equipment or travel expenses for conferences and visits to cooperation partners. Thus, it would be legitimate to receive such funds that will further improve your research environment and that will be beneficial to your project.
In case your research project specifically depends on such additional support, you should make very clear in your application that such additional sources are secured. If reviewers have doubts with regard to the feasibility of your project due to the dependence on uncertain third party sources, they might call the likelihood of a successful research stay into question.
Does DAAD provide further financial support in the process of obtaining visas?
No, we will issue a letter of award to successful applicants but cannot provide additional support in the process of obtaining the relevant visas for either Germany or the foreign host country. The payment of the lump sum travel allowance is meant not only to cover travel expenses but also those costs for obtaining the necessary documents.
It is a fellow's obligation to obtain a correct legal immigration status in the country of destination. Do not enter a country on a visa that does not provide the legal basis for your research stay (e.g. tourist visa or other short-term visitor visas), as this may lead to detention, deportation, or even a ban to re-enter a country.


Must have handled and hands-on experience of waters HPLCs, Perkin GC HS with Empower 3 software.
Salary : 3 to 5 Lakh Per annum -based on experience, analytical knowledge & performance.
Must have analytical problem solving skills and knowledge of QMS.


agario 1 year, 3 months ago.
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text:
Q: Autofac shared objects require different registrations per controller but InstancePerApiControllerType won't work As detailed in InstancePerApiControllerType not working, I am unable to use the InstancePerApiControllerType to configure my solution. The answer provided there works so long as I am directly injecting a ConnectionContext into the controller, or otherwise know that a class is only used by a specific controller. Unfortunately that is not the case in my situation:
ControllerA -> EngineA -> RepositoryA -> GenericEntityAccessor

ControllerB -> EngineB -> RepositoryB -> GenericEntityAccessor

The issue is when we come in through ControllerA, GenericEntityAccessor needs "string A" and from ControllerB it needs "string B".
Of course, the real situation is a little more complicated and there are some bad practices such as code that directly "news"-up a ConnectionContext (it's legacy code). I'm currently exploring providing another component that provides the connection string that is injected via Autofac and configured in the controller using Lazy, but the bad practices are causing problems there also (i.e. once I start to change things in the interface, all the dominoes start to fall over and I end up 15 classes later wondering how I got there).
Are there any patterns, techniques, etc. that address this type of thing? I can't imagine it's all that uncommon.
UPDATE:
To provide a few more specifics, since I'm having some trouble getting this to work, in general we have the following hierarchy, showing which scopes I've applied
Controller -> InstancePerApiRequest()
I*Repository -> ?
I*Manager -> ?
I*Builder -> ?
I*Adapter -> ?
ISqlServerConnectionContext -> ?
IConnectionContextCache -> InstancePerApiRequest()

I've got a number of components that directly take ISqlServerConntectionContext and I'm trying to provide it like so:
container.Register(c =>
{
    var connectionContextCache = c.Resolve<IConnectionContextCache>();
    var connection = (ISqlServerConnectionContext)connectionContextCache.CurrentConnectionContext;

    return connection;
}).As<ISqlServerConnectionContext>().InstancePerDependency();

Unfortunately at that point I'm getting a null for CurrectConnectionContext. My guess at this point is I've got some component that isn't rooted from the controller and I'm currently going through the dependencies manually attempting to find it (AFAIK the isn't a way for my to find out which object triggered Autofac to attempt to provide the ISqlServerConnectionContext when I'm debugging).
UPDATE 2:
It turns out I did have some issues where I was registering things improperly, and creating a dependency on ISqlServerConnectionContext for DocumentController, even though it did not have one (this was created through the delegate for something it did depend on).
Now I've got a circular reference that I'm pretty sure I've created myself in the registrations:
container.Register(x =>
{
    if (x.IsRegistered<HttpRequestMessage>())
    {
        var httpRequestMethod = x.Resolve<HttpRequestMessage>();

        var tokenHelper = x.Resolve<ITokenHelper>();
        var token = tokenHelper.GetToken(httpRequestMethod);

        return token ?? new NullMinimalSecurityToken();
    }

    return new NullMinimalSecurityToken();
}).As<IMinimalSecurityToken>().InstancePerApiRequest();

container.Register(c =>
{
    var connectionContextCache = c.Resolve<IConnectionContextCache>();
    var token = c.Resolve<IMinimalSecurityToken>();
    var connection = (ISqlServerConnectionContext)connectionContextCache.CurrentConnectionContext;

    connection.Token = token;

    return connection;
}).As<ISqlServerConnectionContext>().InstancePerApiRequest();

The problem is ISqlServerConnectionContext has a property of type IMinimalSecurityToken which is optional, and definitely not used when the ISqlServerConnectionContext is being used to look up IMinimalSecurityToken, which depends on ISqlServerConnectionContext through ITokenHelper.
UPDATE 3:
For completeness, in order to solve my circular reference problem I needed to use named services, and use a SqlServerConnectionContext that did not have the IMinimalSecurityToken property set for the IOAuthTokenManager registration. Now I'm getting the dreaded

No scope with a Tag matching 'AutofacWebRequest' is visible

error, but I think that warrants a new question if I'm not able to solve it.
container.Register(c =>
{
    var productId = WellKnownIdentifierFactory.Instance.GetWellKnownProductIdentifier(WellKnownProductIdentifiers.RESTSearchService);
    var connectionString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[AppSettingsNames.DatabaseConnection];

    var newConnectionContext = new SqlServerConnectionContext(connectionString) { ProductID = productId };
    newConnectionContext.Open();

    return newConnectionContext;
}).Named<ISqlServerConnectionContext>("OAuthTokenConnectionContext").InstancePerApiRequest();
container.Register(c => new SqlServerBuilderFactory(c.ResolveNamed<ISqlServerConnectionContext>("OAuthTokenConnectionContext"))).Named<IBuilderFactory>("OAuthTokenBuilderFactory").InstancePerApiRequest();
container.Register(c =>new OAuthTokenManager(c.ResolveNamed<IBuilderFactory>("OAuthTokenBuilderFactory"))).As<IOAuthTokenManager>().InstancePerApiRequest();

A: This can be solved using AutoFac's support for object graph lifetime scoping.

*

*Cache the current SqlServerConnectionContext in an object scoped to the lifetime of your controller.

*Within the SqlServerConnectionContext factory type, once the connection is created assign it to the backing field of the current lifetime-scoped cache

*Any types scoped within the lifetimes scope of a controller can then access the connection associated with that controller through the cache

The only complexities I can think of are:

*

*If the controller is not actually the root of a lifetime scope for all types with a dependency on a specific connection. I.e. if they fall outside the lifetime of the controller.

*If any of the dependencies are registered as single instance. In which case they will not be able to resolve the Cache as it is currently implemented as it is PerApiRequest.

For example:
public interface ISqlServerConnectionContextCache
{
    ISqlServerConnectionContext CurrentContext { get; set; }
}

public class SqlServerConnectionContextScopeCache : ISqlServerConnectionContextCache
{
    public ISqlServerConnectionContext CurrentContext { get; set; }
}

public interface ISqlServerConnectionContextFactory
{
  ISqlServerConnectionContext Create();
}

// The factory has the cache as a dependancy
// This will be the first use of the cache and hence
// AutoFac will create a new one at the scope of the controller
public class SqlServerConnectionContextFactory : ISqlServerConnectionContextFactory
{
  private string _connectionString;
  private ISqlServerConnectionContextCache _connectionCache;

  public SqlServerConnectionContextFactory(ISqlServerConnectionContextCache connectionCache,
    string connectionString)
  {
    _connectionCache = connectionCache;
    _connectionString = connectionString;
  }

  public ISqlServerConnectionContext Create()
  {
    var connectionContext = new SqlServerConnectionContext(_connectionString);
    connectionContext.Open();
    _sqlServerConnectionContextProvider.CurrentContext = connectionContext;
    return connectionContext;
  }
}

public class MyController : ApiController
{
  private ISqlServerConnectionContext _sqlServerConnectionContext;

  public MyController(Func<string, ISqlServerConnectionContextFactory> connectionFactory)
  {
    _sqlServerConnectionContext = connectionFactory("MyConnectionString");
  }
}

// As the cache is lifetime scoped it will receive the single instance
// of the cache associated with the current lifetime scope
// Assuming we are within the scope of the controller this will receive
// the cache that was initiated by the factory
public class MyTypeScopedByController
{
    public MyTypeScopedByController(ISqlServerConnectionContextCache connectionCache)
    {
        var sqlServerConnectionContext = connectionCache.CurrentContext;
    }
}

// AutoFac wiring
builder.RegisterType<SqlServerConnectionContextScopeCache>()
    .As<ISqlServerConnectionContextCache>()
    .InstancePerApiRequest();
builder.RegisterType<SqlServerConnectionContextFactory>()
    .As<ISqlServerConnectionContextFactory>()
    .InstancePerDependency();

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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text:
Mehrnaz Saeed-Vafa
Mehrnaz Saeed-Vafa is a filmmaker and film professor at Columbia College Chicago. Her book Abbas Kiarostami, cowritten with Jonathan Rosenbaum, was published by the University of Illinois Press in 2003.
The Shortest Way to the Truth: Kiarostami Remembered
The author, a filmmaker and film professor who cowrote a book on Abbas Kiarostami, remembers the late Iranian director.
By Mehrnaz Saeed-Vafa
On Film / Features — Jul 10, 2016