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Reading: Family and Net Worth of Travis Kelce's Girlfriend, Kayla Nicole
Family and Net Worth of Travis Kelce's Girlfriend, Kayla Nicole
By Shivam Singh Published January 26, 2023 9 Min Read
Travis Michael Kelce is a football player with the American Football League. He competes for the National Football League's Kansas City Chiefs at tight end (NFL). Kelce has a storied history with the Kansas City Chiefs. The multi-sport athlete, born on October 5, 1989, began his football career as a quarterback for the Tigers in high school before receiving a scholarship offer from the University of Cincinnati.
Who is Kayla Nicole, the girlfriend of Travis Kelce?Wiki about Kayla NicoleKayla Nicole CareerFamily of Kayla NicoleHas Travis Kelce and Kayla Nicole broken up?Kayla Nicole's Earnings and Net WorthRumors and controversy around Kayla Nicole
In 2013, Kelce signed a four-year contract to start his professional career in American football with the Kansas City Chiefs. Andy Reid, the coach of Jason Kelce, his older brother, oversaw his training. Jason plays center for the Philadelphia Eagles which is one of the top centers in the NFL.
Travis also experimented in reality television, appearing on the dating program Catching Kelce, where 50 young ladies competed for his affection. E! Entertainment Television aired the program's debut episode in 2016. The show and Kelce's heart were won by actress Maya Benberry, of German descent. The two dated for eight months before calling it quits at the beginning of 2017.
Who is Kayla Nicole, the girlfriend of Travis Kelce?
The 31-year-old reporter Kayla Nicole, also known as Kayla Brown, has worked for the NBA and BET and previously competed in beauty pageants. She was born on November 2, 1986. Being Travis Kelce's long-term ex-girlfriend, she is well-known in the field. Right now, she manages a Youtube channel and her fitness company; Strong is Sexy. Savage x Fenty, Rihana's lingerie line, also counts her as an ambassador.
As an American citizen, Kayla Nicole is one of the most well-known Instagram stars. Nicole was given the name Kayla Brown as a baby. Industry insiders are well aware of her long-term union with Travis Kelce. She also serves as an ambassador and model for Savage x Fenty, Rihana's lingerie line. In addition, Kayla has conducted interviews with famous people at fashion weeks and red-carpet events. She also uploads exercise videos and vlogs on her Youtube page.
Wiki about Kayla Nicole
Real Name: Kayla Brown
Famous for: Being the ex-girlfriend of Travis Kelce, an American footballer
Profession: Model, Entrepreneur, On-Air Host, Entertainment Journalist, Content Creator, and Social Media Face
Date of Birth: November 2, 1991
Sexuality: Female
Zodiac Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace:Los Angeles, California, the United States
Current Residence: Los Angeles, California, the United States
Net Worth: $2-3 million USD approx.
Education Qualification: Graduate
School Name: Local Private School
College Name: Pepperdine University
Shoe Size: 5 US
Father Name: Roosevelt Brown
Mother Name: Robin Curry
Step-Mother Name: Cathie Jones
Sister Name: Sidney
Kayla Nicole Career
Kayla began modeling when she was a little child. Throughout her modeling career, she participated in pageants like Miss Malibu, Miss California, and Miss Southern Coast Regional. Additionally, she finished as the 2013 Miss Malibu Pageant's first runner-up.
In addition to modeling and influencer work, Kayla is a social media influencer and an on-air personality. She has additionally hosted YouTube and podcast broadcasts. She has additional experience working at CBS radio station 92.3. She works as a freelance social media influencer at the moment. She also advertises several fashion companies. Strong Is Sexy, Kayla's Instagram page, claims she has also launched her own company, SIS.
Family of Kayla Nicole
The American city of Los Angeles is where Kayla was born and raised. Nicole was born in California in November 1991 to Roosevelt Brown and Robin Curry. The model's birth name was Kayla Brown until she changed it to Nicole for an unspecified reason. Roosevelt Brown and Robin Curry have been apart for a while. In addition, her mother, Robin, has remarried.
Although Kayla's parents divorced when she was a little child, she still keeps in touch with both of them and her stepfather. A younger sister and three younger half-siblings round out Kayla's family of four siblings. Ayva Curry, Layla-Simone Curry, and Hayda Curry are her other three siblings. Robin Curry and her new husband are the parents of this family.
Has Travis Kelce and Kayla Nicole broken up?
The couple Kayla and Travis, after Kelece broke up with Maya Benberry in 2017, Nicole began dating. Following that, Kayla and Kelce started dating. They experienced a temporary separation in August 2020. Kayla denied Travis' alleged adultery as the cause of the breakup. The two appeared to have taken a break from each other for a few months; Nicole removed images of the pair from her social media posts during that time. However, they later that year reconciled. In November 2020, she supported her boyfriend while wearing the team colors at a Chiefs game, confirming their relationship.
In May 2022, more reports circulated, claiming that Travis Kelce and Kayla Nicole were no longer together. There were suspicions that Travis Kelce and Kayla split their money because of their breakup. However, Kayla Nicole put an end to all rumors when she finally posted on Twitter:
I'm not sure where you got this stuff, but it's ridiculous and completely wrong.
Kayla Nicole's Earnings and Net Worth
According to the sources, Kayla Nicole has a $2 million net worth. Nicole is a motivated and diligent woman, as we've already established. She has greatly benefited from her work as a model, social media influencer, entrepreneur, on-air personality, and entertainment journalist to increase her net worth.
Nicole was chosen as one of the top 10 Miss Californias in 2012. Currently, this well-known on-air personality lives a prosperous life in Los Angeles. Additionally, Kayla's brand endorsements of numerous businesses on various social media platforms aid in the growth of her wealth. As of July 2022, this attractive on-air host earned $700k annually.
Rumors and controversy around Kayla Nicole
The attractive on-air host and the famous athlete were frequently involved in disputes. Today's piece, however, addresses some of the most significant debates. When their couple returned in 2020, they experienced resentment before breaking up in August.
According to rumors, the separation resulted in Travis cheating on Nicole. But Kansas City's tide end never believed this claim because it lacked conviction. In May 2022, there has also recently been widespread talk that this pair had broken up again. According to rumors, Travis' impolite actions were the reason for their breakup.
Nicole has said that in their five years of dating, Travis has never given her an expensive gift; instead, he has required her to cover half of the costs of all outings, including travel and meals, and half of the rent.
In addition, Maya Benberry, the great NFL player's ex-girlfriend, said that he had cheated on her when they were dating.
Also read: Early Life, Career, Earnings, and Net Worth of Dani Rhodes, TJ Watt's Girlfriend
Shivam Singh January 26, 2023
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Journey to the future of space
America has big plans for the future of space. President Trump recently announced this with great pride
In the half-century since people visited the Moon, NASA has continued to push the boundaries of knowledge to deliver on the promise of American ingenuity and leadership in space.
by Hans Izaak Kriek*
America has big plans for the future of space. President Trump recently announced this with great pride. America wants to remain the leader again in the latest developments in the field of further development and discovery of the universe.
A look at what's to come as we continue to explore the vast expanse of the cosmos. It can be tough to keep up with everything humanity is sending skyward, so we created a list of 20 missions so you can mark your calendars for all the exciting moments in space travel, planetary research, and even colonization in the coming decade.
Space X To Launch Starlink Fleet
This will undoubtedly become one of the most-watched missions in the next decade as SpaceX plans to launch 12,000 communication satellites into Earth's orbit in the next year. The plan has already ruffled feathers. Dark sky advocates are concerned the vast constellation of satellites could dampen our ability to peer out into the starry skies. Others have voiced concerns that the network could make Earth's orbit too crowded, potentially leading to crashes and, eventually our inability to leave the planet. This is ambitious, to say the least. Even Musk admitted it during a Sept. 28 SpaceX event in which the company's founder revealed his plan for the shiny new spacecraft. But still, he's committed to sending an intrepid crew up into space within the next six months.
President Trump Space policy
NASA's future will continue to be a story of human exploration, technology, and science. We will go back to the Moon to learn more about what it will take to support human exploration to Mars and beyond. We will continue to nurture the development of a vibrant low-Earth orbit economy that builds on the work done to date by the International Space Station. NASA engineers will develop new technologies to improve air transport at home and meet the challenges of advanced space exploration. Our scientists will work to increase an understanding of our planet and our place in the universe. We will continue to try to answer the question, "Are we alone?"
Unlike the way the space program started, NASA will not be racing a competitor. Rather, we will build upon the community of industrial, international, and academic partnerships forged for the space station. Commercial companies will play an increasing role in the space industry: launching rockets and satellites, transporting cargo and crew, building infrastructure in low-Earth orbit. NASA will continue to be a global leader in scientific discovery, fostering opportunities to turn new knowledge into things that improve life here on Earth.
In the half-century since people visited the Moon, NASA has continued to push the boundaries of knowledge to deliver on the promise of American ingenuity and leadership in space. And NASA will continue that work by moving forward to the Moon with astronauts landing on the lunar South Pole by 2024.
NASA is implementing the President's Space Policy Directive-1 to "lead an innovative and sustainable program of exploration with commercial and international partners to enable human expansion across the solar system." NASA stands on the verge of commercializing low-Earth orbit.
These experiences and partnerships will enable NASA to go back to the Moon in 2024 – this time to stay. NASA's backbone for deep space exploration is the biggest rocket ever built, the Space Launch System (SLS), the Orion spacecraft and the Gateway lunar command module. With its partners, NASA will use the Gateway lunar command module orbiting the Moon as a staging point for missions that allow astronauts to explore more parts of the lunar surface than ever before
NASA's work in aeronautics has made decades of contributions to aviation, national security and our economy. Ongoing research and testing of new aeronautics technologies are critical in these areas and will help the U.S. lead the world in a global aviation economy, with increasing benefits worldwide. Developing quiet supersonic transport over land, and quieter, cleaner aircraft technologies are two ways NASA is transforming aviation.
Space exploration likely comes to mind when you think of NASA, but NASA's work has many benefits that are closer to home for Earth and its citizens. Earth science research will continue, with new technologies that will help us understand Earth as a system and its responses to natural or human-induced changes. Scientists utilize satellites, airborne missions, and ground-based observations to gather data about the ongoing natural and man-made changes to Earth's land, water, and air to help improve the quality of life around the world.
When NASA was created 60 years ago, it had to invent the technology to get where we needed to go, and we will continue to push the boundaries of technology into the future. New emerging technologies that open opportunities for research and exploration with minimal investments include NASA's small satellites. Exploring deep space and three-year missions to Mars pose new challenges: Can you take enough? Can you grow it or make it in space? Can you do your own repairs and maintenance? As before, NASA will adapt solutions to these and other challenges into technologies that will improve life at home.
Human Spaceflight
Nearly a half-century ago, Apollo 11 astronaut Neil Armstrong walked on the Moon. NASA is now preparing for an ambitious new era of sustainable human spaceflight and discovery. The agency is building the Space Launch System rocket and the Orion spacecraft for human deep space exploration. With the help of commercial and international partners, NASA will develop new opportunities in lunar orbit, including a platform to aid surface exploration and serve as a gateway to Mars.
The International Space Station will continue to serve as the world's leading laboratory where researchers can conduct cutting-edge research and technology development to enable human and robotic exploration of the Moon and Mars. The space station will also facilitate the growth of additional privately owned spaceships for continued research and transportation in low-Earth orbit.
The agency is building the Space Launch System rocket and the Orion spacecraft for human deep space exploration. With the help of commercial and international partners, NASA will develop new opportunities in lunar orbit, including a platform to aid surface exploration and serve as a gateway to Mars.
2024 crewed spacecraft to Mars
NASA will be returning to places previously explored with ambitious new missions and new technologies. Much remains to be learned about the Moon and how we might use its soils and other resources to support human habitation elsewhere. The complex journey to Mars is challenging NASA and its partners to figure out how to get there, land there, live there and get home. NASA will also be searching for clues of life throughout our solar system. Elon Musk's company, SpaceX, plans to launch an unpiloted mission in 2022 to 'confirm water sources, identify hazards, and put in place initial power, mining, and life support infrastructure'.
In 2024, Musk wants SpaceX to send a crewed spacecraft to Mars with the primary objectives of "building a propellant depot and preparing for future crew flights," though SpaceX is quick to label these goals "aspirational."
*International political commentator for European Business Review and editor-in-chief of Kriek Media

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Many a little child in the Nineteen-Eighties dreamt of sleeping on clouds, riding in cloud-mobiles, and sliding down rainbows while cuddling cute colorful plush teddy bears. The original ten Care Bears consisting of Bedtime Bear, Birthday Bear, Cheer Bear, Friend Bear, Funshine Bear, Good Luck Bear, Grumpy Bear, Love-A-Lot Bear, Tenderheart Bear and Wish Bear became an overnight (pun very much intended) success. Later on, as executives were dreaming dollar signs, additional bears joined them. Each Care Bear had a symbol on its tummy corresponding to its name and "care ability", e.g. a rainbow for Cheer Bear, a shooting star for Wish Bear, or a rain cloud for Grumpy Bear. From their respective tummy symbol, according to the marketing mythology, emanated their powers. When standing together they generated their most potent weapon, the annoyingly alliterative Care Bear Stare. A light radiated from their bellies to form a rainbow that brings cheer, love, care, and goodness into the heart of their target. In their TV show and feature films the Care Bears, heroically save the day from the likes of Professor Coldheart, Frostbite and Auntie Freeze, who were always trying to foil the Care Bear mission to bring love, cheer, and caring to the world.
On the feast of the Birthday of Our Lady, Holy Mother Church gives Her children, not a syrupy saccharine Care Bear but the sacredly sweet bear of Saint Coribinian. There is a charming legend involving a bear that is told about the blessed Bishop Corbinian, who preached the Christian faith in the ancient Duchy of Bavaria in the 8th century and is honored as the spiritual father and patron of the Archdiocese of Freising-Munich. He originally lived in Châtres on the road to Orléans as a hermit for fourteen years, near a church dedicated to Saint Germain. His reputation attracted students to him, which divinely distracted him from his holy hermitage. His devotion to Prince of the Apostles, according to one story's saintly spin, piously prompted a decision to make a journey to Rome, accompanied by some of his disciples. While in Rome, Pope Gregory II admonished him to use his talents to evangelize Bavaria. Corbinian, who may already have been a bishop or who was so consecrated by Gregory, was sent to minister to Grimoald, the Frankish Duke of Bavaria; Corbinian probably arrived in Bavaria in AD 724 and continued his apostolic labors at Freising until his death in AD 730.
The hagiographies relate that while he was traveling to Rome through a scary sylvan stretch, his poor pack-mule was maliciously mauled by a wild bear. The Saint then righteously rebuked the untamed beast, and celestially commanded the bear to carry his packs to the Eternal City. Once the pilgrimage destination was reached (and raising a few eyebrows along the way), however, he released the beholden bear from its servitude, and it submissively retreated back to its native forest. The metaphorical meaning of the lovely legend is thus lucidly clear to the Church's Faithful children: Christianity tamed and domesticated the ferocity of paganism and thus laid the foundations for a great civilization in the Duchy of Bavaria. At the same time, Corbinian's Bear, as "God's beast of burden," sacrally symbolizes the terrible weight of the onerous office of the episcopacy that is tryingly thrust upon a sacerdotal soul, perhaps most famously illustrated in contemporary heraldry by its appearance on the coat of arms of Josef Alois Ratzinger, the Pope-Emeritus Benedict XVI.
And the implications of that thought should cause some to lose a few moments of sleep.
(above) The coat of arms of "Pope Emeritus" Benedict.


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View with images and charts Population Problem of Bangladesh
Bangladesh, in full, People's Republic of Bangladesh, republic of southern Asia, in the northeastern portion of the Indian subcontinent, bordered on the west, north, and east by India, on the southeast by Myanmar (formerly known as Burma), and on the south by the Bay of Bengal. The area of the country is 147,570 sq km (56,977 sq mi). Population, term referring to the total human inhabitants of a specified area, such as a city, country, or continent, at a given time. Population study as a discipline is known as demography. It is concerned with the size, composition, and distribution of populations; their patterns of change over time through births, deaths, and migration; and the determinants and consequences of such changes. Population studies yield knowledge important for planning, particularly by governments, in fields such as health, education, housing, social security, employment, and environmental preservation. Such studies also provide information needed to formulate government population policies, which seek to modify demographic trends in order to achieve economic and social objectives. Population problem is one of the most talked about topics of the world now-a-days. In Bangladesh, it has been declared as number one national problem. Hence Bangladesh is called an over populated country. In fact, her present population has come to a stage of explosion.
1990 1.China 2.India 3.United states 4.Indonesia 5.Brazil 6.Russia 7.Japan 8.Pakistan 9.Bangladesh 10.Nigeria
2000 1.China 2. India 3.United States 4.Indonesia 5.Brazil 6.Russia 7.Pakistan 8.Bangladesh 9.Japan 10.Nigeria
2010 1.China 2.India 3.United States 4.Indonesia 5.Brazil 6.Pakistan 7.Bangladesh 8.Nigeria 9.Russia 10.Japan
Past and Present Situation: In the 1980s, Bangladesh faced no greater problem than population growth. Census data compiled in 1901 indicated 29 million in East Bengal, the region that became East Pakistan and eventually Bangladesh. By 1951, four years after partition from India, East Pakistan had 44 million people, a number that grew rapidly up to the first post independence census, taken in 1974, which reported the national population at 71 million. The 1981 census reported a population of 87 million and a 2.3 percent annual growth rate. Thus, in just 80 years, the population had tripled. In July 1988, the population, by then the eighth largest in the world, stood at 109,963,551, and the average annual growth rate was 2.6 percent. According to official estimates, Bangladesh was expected to reach a population of more than 140 million by the year 2000. Bangladesh's population density provided further evidence of the problems the nation faced. In 1901, an average of 216 persons inhabited one square kilometer. By 1951, that number had increased to 312 per square kilometer and, in 1988, reached 821. By the year 2000, population density was projected to exceed 1,000 persons per square kilometer. 140000000 120000000 100000000
60000000 40000000 20000000 0
This graph also shown in Microsoft Excel The crude birth rate per 1,000 populations was 34.6 in 1981. This rate remained unchanged in 1985, following a 20-year trend of decline since 1961, when it had stood at 47 per 1,000. The rural birth rate was higher than birth rates in urban areas; in 1985, there were 36.3 births per
1,000 in the countryside versus 28 per 1,000 in urban areas. The crude death rate per 1,000 populations decreased from 40.7 in 1951 to 12 per 1,000 in 1985; the urban crude death rate was 8.3, and the rural crude death rate was 12.9. The infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births was 111.9 in 1985, a distinct improvement from as recently as 1982, when the rate was 121.9. Life expectancy at birth estimated at 55.1 years in 1986. Men and women have very similar life expectancies at 55.4 and 55, respectively. With an average life expectancy of 58.8 years, urban dwellers in 1986 were likely to live longer than their rural counterparts (average life expectancy 54.8 years). The sex ratio of the population in 1981 was 106 males to 100 females. In the late 1980s, about 82 percent of the population of Bangladesh (15.1 million households) resided in rural areas. With the exception of parts of Sylhet and Rangamati regions, where settlements occurred in nucleated or clustered patterns, the villages were scattered collections of homesteads surrounded by trees. Continuous strings of settlements along the roadside were also common in the southeastern part of the country. Until the 1980s, Bangladesh was the most rural nation in South Asia. In 1931, only 27 out of every 1,000 persons were urban dwellers in what is now Bangladesh. In 1931, Bangladesh had fifty towns; by 1951, the country had eighty-nine towns, cities, and municipalities. During the 1980s, industrial development began to have a small effect on urbanization. The 1974 census had put the urban population of Bangladesh at 8.8 percent of the total; by 1988, that proportion had reached 18 percent and was projected to rise to 30 percent by the year 2000. In 1981, only two cities, Dhaka and Chittagong, had more than 1 million residents. Seven other cities--Narayanganj, Khulna, Barisal, Saidpur, Rajshahi, Mymensingh, and Comilla--each had more than 100,000 people. Of all the expanding cities, Dhaka, the national capital and the principal seat of culture, had made the most gains in population, growing from 335,928 in 1951 to 3.4 million in 1981. In the same period, Chittagong had grown from 289,981 to 1.4 million. A majority of the other urban areas each had between 20,000 and 50,000 people. These relatively small towns had grown up in most cases as administrative centers and geographically suitable localities for inland transportation and commercial facilities. There was no particular concentration of towns in any part of the country. In fact, the only large cities close to each other were Dhaka and Narayanganj. The populations of Bangladesh become a great problem. The present growth rate of population is 2.36 percent. This rate is very alarming and disturbing. If this growth rate continues, her population will be double by the end of the 25th century.
Population Growth (Age)
Age from 0-14 A Age from15-34 B Age from35-54 C Age from55-64 D Age from65+ E
*This also shown in Microsoft Excel About 14 cross people live in Bangladesh, a country of 55.598 square miles. Our population is increasing by geometrical progression while agricultural production is increasing by arithmetical progression. The estimated population of Bangladesh (2003) is 138,448,210, making Bangladesh one of the ten most populous countries in the world. The overall density, 938 persons per sq km (2,430 persons per sq mi) in 2003, is much higher than that of other countries except for microstates such as Singapore. The distribution of the population is relatively even, except in the sparsely populated Chittagong Hill Tracts District and the almost much-uninhabited Sundarbans. Bangladesh supports a large rural population, with only 26 percent of the Bangladeshi people classified as urban in 2001. Most of the people are relatively young, nearly 60 percent being under the age of 25 and only 3 percent being 65 or older. Life expectancy at birth is 61 years. If we think about it in deeper level, we can find many causes of over population. My next discussion will attempt to clear about the causes of Population Problem. Causes of this problem At the beginning of the population increase, many factors caused it to grow: •
Industrial Revolution: With the industrial revolution came advances in agriculture and industry that gave way to individual families being able to afford more children. In addition, increases in our knowledge about nutrition and medicine helped us to have more healthy babies. When women take care of their bodies better, they are more fertile and therefore can have more children. With cures for fatal diseases including antibiotics and vaccines, these children are also able to live longer. These types of changes seem good for society, and they are in a sense that more people mean more development for the world's societies. Until the middle of the 20th century, the population was not a major problem. People could move to other continents and later out of the cities to rural areas and space did not appear finite.
Technological Advancements: In addition, these technological advancements allowed us to care for all of these people as well. In essence, the population took care of itself. It was around 1950 when the population began to skyrocket.
Aging: Coming population declines in many developed countries will accompany very low proportions of youth and high proportions of older people in these societies. The resulting policy challenges of how to support increasing numbers of retirees while maintaining productive economies have already arrived in the Bangladesh as well as in many developing countries. For example, 23 percent of the population is less than 15 years old—a proportion much closer.
Difference between Growth& Death rate: The two elements that regulate population growth are birth and death rates. The question then is whether a slow down in population growth will be a result of a decrease in births or an increase in deaths. If the population continues to grow without bound, nature will take over and the death rate will rise to solve the problem. Unfortunately, this is not the most attractive solution for us. Instead, we would rather control the number of births in order to attack the source of this world problem and save the Earth from being over-capacitated. Geographical Condition: Bangladesh has a limited geographical area. Therefore, she cannot provide the ever-growing population in such a small area. Besides this large population has become a burden on the available natural resources of the country. •
Illiteracy: Illiteracy is the most important cause of population problem in Bangladesh. About 85% people live in villages. They are illiterate. They are not aware of their responsibilities. They cannot realize the importance of family planning. Therefore, they become parents of so many poor children. At this national progress is greatly hampered.
Gender: Improving literacy for women in developing countries has been a proven factor in lowering fertility and improving reproductive health. Improving the status of women at home, in the workplace, and in social and political life (as well as involving women and men equally in their reproductive decisions) also foreshadows improved health outcomes as well as overall economic growth. The gap between current realities and progress yet to be made is arguably larger here than in any other of PRB's (Population Reference Bureau.) theme areas. The changes required are legal, economic, and cultural, but the resulting benefits cut broadly across most of our theme areas.
Religious influence: Some orthodox people opine that to adopt family planning measure is a sinful act. They think, "God will feed everyone whom he has created." Being influenced by them, many people do not adopt family planning measures. As a result, population goes on increasing day by day.
Polygamy: The system of polygamy has worsened the population problem in our country. Sometimes a man takes two, three, or even more wives at the same tome. As a result, population increases and it creates serious consequences on the economy of the country.
Custom of Early Marriage: The custom of early marriage is still prevalent in the rural areas of Bangladesh. In early age's marriage people unable to realize the value of birth controlling. Because they has the lack of knowledge. This custom has also a serious consequence and thus the population is in increasing at an alarming rate.
Female Education: As 50% of the total population of our country are of the female sex. However, in our country, women are not properly get chance to be educated. Without being an educated person, they cannot understand many important things in life as like population problem. In our country, women does not conscious for their conceive. They are not aware of this big problem.
Effect: Over population creates a lot of hazards and a number of problems. In addition, these problems act as a national problem of the country. All the major problems that we are facing recently in our country are the result of this population problem. Only one problem is giving birth to the other grievous problems. It is something like a gigantic fish in the sea, eating all the small and mini small creatures in the sea, and destroying the balance in numbers in keep harmony and discipline. Just like this gigantic fish, the population problem is the fish, which is destroying the normal balance and making different types of uncomfortable situation in the country among the people. Therefore, at first we have to observe that what types of problems this population problem is creating and bringing disorder to the society and normal life. We also have to find out that what impacts are there of this problem on our social life. There are several impacts on the society we can see it, we can feel it and we suffer for that: •
The Food Problem : The Bengali poet Shukanto says,
"In the world of hunger the earth is prosaic, The full moon is, as it were a loaf of baked bread." Really, no living being can survive without food in this universe. The food problem is a great problem in our country. There is shortest of food in Bangladesh and we have to procure food –stuffs from the foreign countries. At first, the population boom is the main cause. For the rapid growth of the population there are the increased number of people .That means, the main problem is food problem because, the more people the more food supply is needed . Our country has now population near four cores. In addition, this is really a huge population in a country like Bangladesh. Day by day, the demand of food is increasing because the people are increasing. And we have the increased number of children who only eat but cannot produce or go into economic activities . Therefore, we have the increased numbers of hungry little mouths to feed. Moreover ,on average we have only 0.1 hectare of cultivable land per head, which is not enough for us to provide the bare necessary quantity of food for our existence. The extra people cannot get extra food. Alternatively, we cannot provide extra food for them. For that reason, there is great food deficiency in the country. For providing food for extra people, we frequently take food from foreign countries. For that reason, our country needs to take financial help from the foreign country. Therefore, we can understand that over population creates a great problem like food crisis.
•
The placement problem: Over population means extra people in a certain area? Bangladesh is a very small land .The total area is about 56, 0000 square miles. Recently she has more than three crors of population .Bangladesh has more population that she can give accommodation to the people. Day by day, the number of people increasing but the land is not increasing. We have to give place to this huge population in this limited place. Therefore, this is a great problem, we are facing recently. Bangladesh is a fertile land. She needs to provide the cultivable lands also to feed a huge population .But the country has a limited land. So, now days we can see that many space for are selected for the construction of the buildings. A great number of cultivated lands are no more spheres and are not productive. The developed countries have now taken a trend to live in the big storied buildings. They are now make the sky scrappers and living in one of the flats, as there is no space in land so, now they are using the vertical spaces. For the huge population Bangladesh is planning to do like the developed countries. Recently it is being seen that most of the rural people is leaving village and they are more interested to stay in Dhaka city. For that reason, the population of Dhaka city has become a huge populated city. Because of that, many high rising building is being constructed now days to give placement to these extra people. The land of our Bangladesh is decreasing by over population, because of mismanagement, deforestation, overgrazing, and others. It can be shown by a pie chartPercentage
Mismanagement Deforestation Overgrazing Other
*This is also shown in Microsoft Excel The Dhaka city has become a city of high rising buildings. We cannot find any space for play, or we rarely get any space to walk in an open place. In addition, it has become impossible to get a spacious flat in the Dhaka city. The rooms are small. It is also seen that many people have to live in a small room together, which is really pathetic and uncomfortable. Not only in private flats but also in official rooms are also like suffocated rooms. In addition, those have no ability to provide any space for living; they spend their days on streets. And those have the ability to afford a spacious house , they stay in the luxurious and spacious flats which are extremely costly . Therefore, this is the picture of the capital city of Bangladesh. In addition, if we consider the condition of the villages, we will see that there are open places. However, not like before. The village is also getting compact and congested day by day. The people are increasing in number in the family. Therefore, they also need places to live. Therefore, day by day they are spoiling the cultivated lands by making the houses for them. They are also cutting down the forests to build the houses for the extra people. So, the land is just being engaged day by day. In addition, if the population rate
increases like this then there will be no space for even stand .We can now easily understand that over population is creating so bad impact. •
Migration and urbanization: Brain drain, globalization, coastal crowding, xenophobia and discrimination, dying rural towns: One or several of these manifestations of migration and urbanization permeate life in every country on earth and connect them one with the others as never before. Economic globalization is driving massive international movements of labor, jobs, and income, raising living standards of many in the developing world but threatening the livelihood of others. Developing countries are losing skilled personnel—notably in the health professions—to Europe and North America. The migrants and receiving countries benefit, but the home countries are left with labor shortages. These and other pressures will soon arise between developing countries as neighboring societies such as Chad and the Central Africa Republic experience diverging fertility and population trends. Meanwhile, the proportion of the world's people living in urban areas will exceed 50 percent in 2005.
Educational problem: Over Population causes a great problem in education. The country is having a huge population and a huge responsibility to make them educated. For these extra people the country needs more educational institutions to provide proper education. However, in our country there are not enough educational institutions according to the number of people. If the number student is increased in a classroom then class will not be so effective and educative. In the schools of our country are now packed with a huge number of student. There is not enough number of efficient teachers. It is seen recently in the country that in good schools there is hard competition for admission. For example, only for 50 sits, 50 thousands of students are competing. In the higher education level, the competition increases. In the government universities, we can also see the same picture. Here many brilliant students fail to get in the well-known universities. That means, the country is not able to provide the best education for all students because of the lacking of enough government universities. Again, in most of the classes there are a huge number of students. Therefore, student cannot get full the utility of the class. The students cannot do enough communication with the class. Because of that, the students rarely get proper environment to study and to be enlightened. As the competition is too high, the students get puzzled and frustrated. Then they decide to depend on unfair things in the exam hall. Gradually the huge portion of students of this country passes and gets degree by copying. Finally, a huge portion of people remains empty intellectually. Therefore, this is a great loss for the country. Again, another point is the half of the population of the country is women. In addition, there is no proper facility for female education. Because of that, the half of the population is uneducated. It is seen that, if there is several children in a family, the parents send only their boys to schools for education but not girls. Even now, at this moment, a major portion of females is not getting any education because of shortage of educational institutions. The population rate is so high that the country is simply unable to provide proper education for all people of the country. Where as education is one of the basic elements of human right. Therefore, this has become a major problem of the country only because of over population.
Economical problem: Over population is one of the reasons for which the country goes through a big financial crisis. The more people the more money is needed to run the country. There is a great need for providing every important thing for the people. The country must have the financial solvency to maintain the all expenses. For
example, in a family, as much as the family members are there, the maintenance cost also differs according to the number of the members. There is a minimum financial matter for each member of the family. Just like that, a country needs that financial solvency. It is seen that the earning rate per head of this country is day-by-day decreasing. The earning rate per head was like just about 210 us dollar. Now it has been low because the people are increasing but the earning is not increasing .The most people do not do any work. They are destroying the capitals in the different places. The major portion of the population is not engaged in any work. So, as a result of that they are not producing or earning any thing rather they remain idle . However, they are dependent on their parents earning. Therefore, we can see that over population means extra money. However, there is no source of extra income. Therefore, the country is facing a tremendous pressure of financial need. That is why Bangladesh cannot run without the financial help of foreign countries. The country takes financial help only because she has not that ability to maintain the country as she has a huge population now. Therefore, we can understand that over population only creates problems after problems. •
Proper medication problem: A poor country like Bangladesh, having a huge population, cannot provide the proper Medicare. This is impossible to give the best medication to this huge population. The every people of the country have a right to get proper medication in sufferings different types of diseases. In our country, we can see that there are medical centers but not according to the number of people. In the rural areas, there are very few medical centers and the quality of medication is too low. There are no efficient doctors because; the students who study medical science and become doctors with a good degree, most of them do not continue practice in Bangladesh. Finally, the rest medium quality doctors stay in the country for the over population. Even this is also seen that many people suffer a lot because of lack of medicine and care. The medicine is not sufficient comparing to this huge population .Even in many remote areas there is no hospitals, doctors and medical centers. Therefore, they have to suffer a lot in diseases. The population is so high in Bangladesh that it is hardly possible to provide proper medical service to every people. If the population were range able then it would be possible to give every one of this country the proper medical services.
The Unemployment problem: The one of the most important effect of over population is unemployment problem. Every year a huge amount of students, pass from the educational institutions. They start to find out jobs according to their academic qualifications. However, as the population is high, the competition is very hard. Sometimes it is seen that for only one sit, thousands of people are applying. The job fields are few. The scopes of a job are getting narrower day by day. The students finish education with the hope of getting a job But unfortunately this is never happened. The hope becomes frustrations. A huge number of population is now just unemployed. They are just having a terrible time. They have education, they have competency but they have no earnings. They have to depend on their parents or they do not have anything to do. Therefore, huge portions of this over population remain useless and unproductive. The competent people are many but job fields are limited. For that reason, we can see that the major portion of people is disengaged with any sort of works. Because of that, the people become weaker in mentality or they become very much crazy for money. Finally, they engage themselves in the crimes. They try to become rich within very short time. In addition, some of them want to at least lead their life hand to mouth, but they feel that they do not have any jobs to do in fair way. Therefore, they choose the
unfair way to earn money. We can see that over population is a great curse for one nation. It cripples the nation. •
The moral degradation: The over population has an impact on human mind. As the total atmosphere is very uncomfortable, the mind of the people also feels unrest at times. They feel frustrated, dejected and hopeless. They think that they will loose the game of life as the life becomes competitive. It is a hard thing to maintain life in an expensive society. Gradually we see that, people loose faith in morality. They become self-centered, selfish, and liar. People commit crimes. Therefore, we easily understand that the mind or mentality of the people has been changed because of over population. Therefore, we n say that over population encourages false spirit of an individual, which finally, damages the morality in human being. This can be called one of the major problems of society caused by over population.
Reproductive health and fertility: More than one-half million women still die every year from pregnancy-related causes. Almost one-half the world's women—including 85 percent in sub-Saharan Africa and 28 percent in the United States—still do not use modern contraception. The news on HIV is equally gloomy: Nearly 20 million women worldwide now have HIV, and rates of HIV infection among African women ages 1519 are five to six times higher than infection rates for their male counterparts. AIDS is also the leading cause of death among African American women ages 25-34. Investments in family planning and reproductive health must continue—reaching the women and couples that are often the hardest to reach—if progress on these issues is to continue.
Children and families: Falling infant and child mortality rates nearly worldwide were a triumph of 20th century science, public health, and economic development. However, adequate investment and policy attention to these crucial populations in both the United States and internationally is still lacking. For instance, American children experience teen death rates as high as 236 per 100,000 in the District of Columbia. In sub-Saharan Africa, HIV/AIDS has left 14 million children orphaned. And while falling fertility in developing countries now presents a window of opportunity to invest more in the health, nutrition, and schooling of each child—what demographers call the "demographic dividend"—few national governments are poised to take advantage of this opportunity.
The Environment Problem: Nearly everyone agreed that population growth has a negative effect on the environment. The basic elements of environment are air, water, soil etc. Everything that is included in the nature is a great part of environment. Over population damaging the natural processes of all natural elements. In addition, day-byday people are getting a polluted environment. The more people are born, the more cars, buses, trucks, factories, miles, machines, and other things are invented day by day. The buses, trucks and other vehicles are creating smokes and ashes. The mills and factories are creating the poisonous smoke. As the population has been increased, the need of communication and industrialization also has been increased at a great scale. Because of that, these extra mills and factories, buses and trucks are spoiling the air. These smoke providing poisons to the air. As a result, the people are becoming sick day by day. The people are in hailing the poisonous air. On the other hand, water is one of the most important and essential matter for human being. Man cannot live without water. This water is also polluted. To provide more there are more garments are buildup, many
factories, many industries and many more things are building up. In addition, they leave waste materials to the ponds, rivers. In addition, the chemical wastes are poisoning the water. For growing more foods to feed the extra people, people are using chemicals, medicines and other artificial product in the cultivated lands. To kill the insects people use many types of poisons. Because of that the soil are loosing its utility and fertility. The sugar level of the soil is increasing. That means the spoil is also polluted. If the basic elements are damaged and polluted then the nature is also damaged and polluted .The natural process is being disturbed. The weather is also becoming hotter day by day because of the disturbance of the natural process. At the end the green house effect occurs. So, we can see, how the over population creates the environmental damages and making the country an unable and unfit place to live in. Over population is creating an environment of poisons only. •
Agricultural Problem: Around 70 percent of the world's poor rely on the land for income and subsistence. However, increasingly, poor rural families worldwide are likely to live in ecologically fragile zones; support themselves with subsistence slashand-burn agriculture; and use products from increasingly stressed forests as fuel, fodder, and building materials. Abject poverty can push rural residents to destroy the very resources they rely on for their livelihoods, and can leave them unable to meet basic human needs when the prices of environmental goods such as water, land, or marine life increase. Meanwhile, improving incomes and living standards are driving increasing global demand for consumer goods—but this development is also fueling deforestation and environmental degradation. In addition, demographic factors increasingly contribute to environmental problems in the developed world as well, from densely populated coasts that are vulnerable to storms to low water tables in the American Southwest. In all these settings, evidence-based public policy can make a marked difference.
Poverty and inequality: Poverty and inequality are at the heart of poor health, high mortality, and lack of access to education—and these factors themselves perpetuate and deepen individual poverty and national and global inequality. In the least developed countries, health spending is about $11 per person a year—well short of the World Health Organization's recommended $30 per person needed to cover essential health care. People in poverty also tend to have reduced access to modern contraception, to live in areas of environmental degradation, and to migrate because of the "push" of survival rather than the "pull" of opportunity. In the United States, child poverty rates that vary from 7 percent to 26 percent across the states demonstrate that even some highly industrialized societies have not solved this issue.
Solution: We know that if there is a problem there is a solution too. Population problem is the effect of long process. The population is a great problem of our country. Therefore, we need find out the solutions to solve these problems. All classes of people should come forward with a view to uprooting this problem. There can be certain solutions that are given below: •
Providing Education: One of the main solutions is education. It is said that education is the light of life. Only education can solve the half of this problem. If a person is educated, he/she will understand the curse and dangerous effect of the population growth. Everyone of the country must go to schools. Every women of the country should be educated up to at least class 5. By educating the people, this problem can be solved .If, the people are
educated; they will understand the importance of having small family. By education, they will know the world, science technology, and many more things. The superstition regarding child will be no more in their mind. Education will enlighten them for the better life. Female education should be a mandatory for all girls of the country. The government should give much more emphasis on education sectors. In addition, government should include the sex topics in the text. So that the student can have a view to know the real matter of over population. In addition, the students will be brought up with the proper knowledge of sexual matters. In addition, gradually they will be careful of the problem. •
Raising awareness: One of the most important solutions can be the raising of awareness among people. The people should know the exact situation of the present situation in Bangladesh. In addition, they should know about their duties and responsibilities towards the nation to solve the problem. The people should get aware of the fact that the country has al ready a huge problem .So, the people has a great part to do. In addition, for that reason, they must be raise awareness in their mind for protecting the country from the over population.
Family planning: The most important solution is the family planning of population problem in Bangladesh. The increase of population must be controlled through family planning department. Family planning workers should visit every nook and corner of the village and convey the illiterate people of the importance of family planning. The rural people do not know about the family planning. Even they do not know how to control the birth of child. They do not know the proper use of condom and other things. There will be a few problems with this. One is the cost of making the contraceptives available. This could be taken care of, again, by working together. If richer countries with less of a population problem could donate to the poor countries with more of a problem, then the costs would be covered. Therefore, it is very important to make them knowledgeable about the sex and family planning.
Stopping polygamy: Polygamy should be stopped in the society. There must be a need to setup a rule by government. The rule must be like this that one person cannot marry more than once. The traditions of some aristocratic families should be stopped. In addition, if any one marries twice in life, the person should get punishment for that. Legal action should be taken against polygamy. It can be controlled through Muslim marriage act of 1861. Stopping Early Marriage: The custom of early marriage should be banded. Legal action should be taken against the early marriages. There should be a system that a man shall not allow to marry before his affairs the age of twenty-five.
Changing of Religious Concepts: There are many orthodox people in the country. They have many superstitions according to religion about birth controlling. The opinion of these orthodox people should be changed. They have to think practically. They should realize their condition of the family. In addition, should look on the actual situation of Bangladesh.
Media and Advertisements: Media and advertisement has a great role of preventing over population.Differnt types of dramas, cinemas, Short films can show the real picture of over population in the country. In addition, there can be important message regarding child taking and family planning. By this, the national awareness can be raised among people and people can be more benefited .The people will be gradually more interested in
making a small family rather than making a huge family. Therefore, we can see that media has a great role to control over population and save the country. Again, there must be some advertisements regarding short family and other important topics on the problem of population. The government should take measure to stop over population by providing posters, leaflets and notices on the walls of the streets ,so that the mass people can read it carefully and can concentrate on the topic. Government Rules: The government should look on the matter more carefully. The government should take some important and mandatory steps to stop over population. The law of the country should be re organized according to the present situation of the country. The strict rules should be taken and mandatory principles should be practiced in order to protect the country from the curse of over population. Government should maintain strict rules on taking only two children (girl and boy). If the rules are set up and laws are active, the people will not be that much crazy that they will not follow the government rules. Therefore, we can see that the government is the only authority to give the command the people. Only government can solve the total problem and handle the present situation of the country. Therefore, we can easily understand that government should be more careful regarding solving the over population. Female Education: Female education should be one of the moat important preconditions of controlling over population. Without proper education of women, a family can never get the necessary light of education. The childhood of every human being depends on his or her mother. In addition, educated and responsible one in manhood can only be possible if she is nourished under the dream of a truly educated mother. An educated mother can lend her hand to expand the income of a family also. If a mother is educated properly then she can take care of herself and can understand the value of birth controlling.
In any event, non-coercive approaches to population reduction emphasizing improving standards of living, economic security, education, rights of women, and health care generally, not only promise reductions of growth rate to the 2.0 fertility level that marks no growth, but promise this in a time period comparable to or better than what can be accomplished with coercion, assuming the latter would in fact work at all without parallel social progress. And, finally, whereas the developmental approach to stabilizing population dovetails nicely with concerns for justice, equity, an end to patriarchy, etc., the coercive approach in practice leads almost inexorably to misogynist, racist, and colonialist formulations and practices, even against the protests of its more humane and thoughtful advocates. So, is there any doubt about what the position of leftists ought to be, however many nuances might still be open to reasonable debate? The notion that we ought to set aside development for family planning of any type, especially coercive policies, is, objectively, whatever the motives of its proponents, reactionary. For where this type of thinking leads, and by way of conclusion, we can do no better than to follow Alex Cockburn's lead (from the Nation, July 25) and quote the new star of the population-crisis school of thought, Garrett Hardin, from his 1949 textbook, Biology: Its Human Implications. While not all ecologically and demographically schooled people urging drastic population policies are as venal as Hardin, I do think that his views represent a kind of natural destination of this type of advocacy. He writes, as just one of many quotes that make the point: "Studies indicate that as long as our present social organization [democracy] continues, there will be a slow but continuous downward trend in the average intelligence--[while] there seems to be little danger of society's being deprived of something valuable by the sterilization of all feeble-minded
individuals--more spectacular results could be obtained by preventing the breeding of numerous members of the sub-normal classes higher than the feeble-minded." The population of Bangladesh is alarming. The impact of over population is so grievous and pathetic that there is no way other than solving the problem instantly. The standard of living, political stability, and cultural values are degrading day by day. The state of affairs cannot be allowed to continue. On the other hand, we should find out the ways and means to utilize the existing population and on the other hand, we should change the rapid growth of population. ________________________ • • • • • •
References Special Bureau report Newspaper Current Magazines Internet Recent statistics Files(from internet)
regan rose
Population Problem


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text:
More Essentials
Transhumanism and Its Critics
The New Sciences of Religion
Indic Visions in an Age of Science
Disciplines in Dialogue
Intelligent Design and Its Critics
Visual X
More Visual X
Opportunities and Challenges in Teaching Big History
Beyond Intelligent Design: Evolution and Culture Wars
Conversations with Philip Clayton
On the impossible
By Eric Weislogel on July 28, 2008 in Essay
[The following remarks were made by yours truly to open the 2008 Metanexus Conference in Madrid]
Now to the business at hand….
MIHI QUAESTIO FACTUS SUM
(I have become a question to myself.)
Augustini Confessiones (liber X, caput xxxiii)
Who are we? Why are we here? In our age, it is science that purports to answer these ancient questions, while technology promises to make us even "more than human." But despite our amazing scientific discoveries and technological powers, are we not still "a question to ourselves?" And what new questions about ourselves have been raised in our own times?
If we are truly to understand ourselves, our place in the cosmos, and our relation to each other and to the divine, we must adopt rich transdisciplinary approaches that cut across fields of knowledge, institutional boundaries, cultural borders, and religious traditions. We need to explore such questions as these:
Is there not something inescapably "first person" about consciousness? What accounts for this? Can third-person, objective science give a complete analysis of first-person, subjective experience? And can it tell us how to live our lives, how to seek virtue, or how to live together?
The human brain manifests a massive complexity, comprising about 100 billion neurons and 100 trillion (1014) synapses. But are we our brains? Or is there something we are that is irreducible to brain states? Is there a soul—or something like it?
To what degree are we relational beings? Is there an essential relation between "I" and "Other"? Is the notion of the subject inescapably political? What is the relationship between subjectivity and sovereignty?
Are there such things as a collective consciousness or a collective unconscious? Must we add "community" to the classical triad of "body-mind-soul"?
What are the metaphysical underpinnings of the human person? What sort of clues can the existence of persons hold for metaphysics? Do persons exist on a different level of reality? And what could it mean to say that there are different levels of reality? What are the perils for attempting to reduce many levels of reality to just a single level?
How might we go about a search for meaning, for what is "real and important" to ourselves? Is this a spiritual quest? A philosophical practice? An empirical exercise? How do we best approach this search, or are these questions somehow flawed? How are we, in the deluge of data and the inundation of information, to find genuine knowledge, indeed, wisdom?
Over the next few days, we philosophers, biologists, physicists, cosmologists, neuroscientists, cognitive scientists, theologians, religious scholars and community leaders, historians and educators will discuss these and other profound questions of what it means to be a person in a rapidly evolving and complex world.
In almost all cases we are at the very beginning of the kind of work that will be exemplified throughout this conference. A lot of what we will explore is new. Sometimes, in the questions we choose to pursue, we happen to find ourselves playing the role of trail-blazers. That is very exciting, indeed, to be driven by such questions.
But critics might claim this sort of transdisciplinary work is impossible. We might be told it is impossible to change the structures of the university to make room for this sort of work. In a way, these criticisms might be right. In a way….
As we begin our conference, I think we should call to mind the provocative opening lecture from last year's Metanexus Conference that was offered by Philip Clayton (and if you didn't hear it, you can listen to it and all the talks from last year at any time via podcast on iTunes). Recall that Phil Clayton warned us that as we seek for something like the unity of knowledge, that as we pursue transdisciplinary research, that as we explore the possibilities of a vision of the "forest" of wisdom as a complement to the "trees" of disciplinary knowledge, we must guard against the dangers of moving too far too fast, that we must undertake the hard work of developing an analogous (but not necessarily identical) methodological rigor for transdisciplinary research as we have in the diversity of disciplines. And, on the other hand, we must remember, too, the advice of The Philosopher, Aristotle, who told us to expect no more certainty in a field of investigation than that field will by nature allow.
But how much certainty can transdisciplinary exploration be expected to allow? Maybe we should, from time to time, ask ourselves the dangerous question: Is what we are attempting to do—in this conference, in this interdisciplinary global network, in attempting a constructive engagement of science and religion, in inaugurating programs of transdisciplinary research—is what we are attempting to do even possible?
People like us, it seems to me my friends, are after something like "the whole story of the whole cosmos for the whole person." We are "after" it, because we do not have it. We have the stories told to us and by us in our various academic fields and intellectual areas of expertise. We have the stories told to us and by us in our diverse faith traditions and our various cultural contexts. We have the stories told to us and by us in the very formation and structure of our institutions–educational and commercial, religious and political. We have a lot of stories, many very good ones, some not so good, a few that are at times too grievous to recall.
But people like us, it seems to me my friends, want the "whole" story, the story of our stories, the story of how all these stories hang together. We want a story that covers all of the cosmos, all aspects, elements, or levels of the entire cosmos—all the mineral, vegetable, animal, and self-conscious bits. We want—if we heed Phil Clayton's prudent warning—a whole story that does not, however, deny the validity or value of any of the other, constituent, "regional," stories that we've worked so hard together to construct, that we've become so invested in, usually with very strong reasons for being so. For we have "checked out" those stories to one degree or another. We've developed ways to "look into" those stories to make sure they are true stories, at least as far as we know. Clayton warns us against those who come along telling us to throw out our familiar and comfortable stories with a promise of a radically new story that will replace them. Those kinds of stories are nothing but empty promises, hardly coherent or convincing at all.
And yet, we want the "whole story." We sense that the stories we have and hold dear, the stories around which we build and base our lives, loves, and livelihoods, can never be fully satisfying unless there is a whole story that gives an ultimate account of them. We think that this is a matter of justice, in a way. Though each of us has a story—many stories, really—if the stories should conflict with one another we worry that at best we can only say, "I simply prefer my story to yours." But we know personal preference, when it comes to these stories that order and regulate our lives, loves, and livelihoods just isn't (or at least doesn't seem) good enough. We want to know: Is our story the right story? Is our story true? And we can only know that, if we are honest with ourselves, if we know how the other stories, the stories of others that seem to conflict with our story, have turned out to be false (if indeed they are false at all). And that, it would seem, would take the whole story, the story of the whole.
Thus, we can say that we, my friends, are on a quest for wholeness, for our own wholeness, wholeness as persons, for a world to be made whole in spite of its penchant for fragmentation.
But is the whole story, the story of the whole, the story that can make us whole persons and restore our world to wholeness…is such a story even possible?
It would seem that such a story is impossible. It's not just that we do not happen to have the whole story, that we could get it if only we worked long enough and hard enough. No. The whole story—the story of the whole—is impossible. The whole story is impossible because it would require a complete speech, and as we human beings are beings in time, we can never get to completeness short of the completeness—if that is what it is—of death, the very end of humanity. In short, the complete speech would be indistinguishable from silence, or no speech at all. Anything story short of the complete speech would be, in the end, just another story, a story we'd feel we'd need—if we are honest with ourselves—another story to back it up, namely, the whole story.
So the whole story is impossible. But we are after it. In fact, perhaps paradoxically, that is why we are after it. We are after it because we have not attained it…we cannot attain it, so we are after it. As we seek knowledge, the disciplines (our intellectual stories) are formed and multiply. Interdisciplinary studies are developed to try to leverage the successes of the disciplines and get at a "whole" story. But interdisciplinary studies quickly become new disciplines (new stories). So we try to move to transdisciplinary work to get ourselves some purchase, some vantage point to try to see what it is we know now that we know so many disciplinarily and interdisciplinarily distinct things. But if we let transdisciplinary studies become the next disciplines—and I believe we will—we will still come up short of our goal—the whole story.
Because that is impossible. It is impossible that we should come up with the whole story, with the complete speech. And yet it is that impossibility which drives us. And, it is that drive for the impossible which is, in my opinion, and to draw from Aristotle again, the most divine thing in us.
You see, it is like this: If we were to have the whole story, we would be gods. But we are not gods, and to think that anything other than God is God is idolatry. And to think ourselves god is the worst form of idolatry. We could say—and if I could but convey my meaning clearly, you would not accuse me of heresy—we could say—if we say it very, very carefully—that God is, in the sense I mean, The Impossible.
But, on the other hand, to shrink back from the impossible would be tantamount to claiming that there is no God, that there is not the Whole Story. And, Scripture teaches that "the fool has said in his heart there is no God." And if there is no God, no Whole Story, then all our stories are "mere" stories, full of sound and fury perhaps, but signifying nothing. Equivalent to mere silence (only noisier).
Our work, our honest, hard work, rests just in this space between idolatry and foolishness, between thinking we already have the whole story and thinking there is no point to seeking the whole story at all (which is another way of saying nihilism). To remain in this space, this difficult but not impossible space, I think you will find, requires extreme discipline (so it can be disciplinary, in a way). It requires humility (so it BOTH avoids reductionism to some specific partial story AND it avoids attempts to "overcome" or to homogenize or flatten all existing disciplines). It requires openness (an ear for the call of the impossible drive that drives us and prevents us from resting satisfied).
In short, to undertake the transdisciplinary work we do, to find means of the constructive engagement of science and religion, philosophy and theology, to develop new notions of rigor and methodologies and non-standard logics, is difficult and demanding. It can be no easy mish-mash of half-digested theories and awkwardly blended vocabularies, a "theory of everything" condensed to ten pages lacking footnotes! No. It is hard—but honest—work. It doesn't fit in neatly with the way our educational and academic institutions are structured. It is not measured in just the same way as our disciplinary work. But it is real work, and maybe, in the end, the most important work. So long as we are persistent enough in our thinking and envisioning to remain in the tension of the space between idolatry and foolishness (which extremes, by the way, always meet).
We might also be mindful, as we go about our work, of the place in which we are doing our work. As we may have learned yesterday, Spain with its unique history in all the world, is sort of an impossible place. Who but Quixote is most emblematic of "tilting at windmills," of "dreaming the impossible dream"? Without naÔve idealism, without erasing the painful past of this great nation, we can still catch a glimmer of a brief and shining moment when a manifestation of the impossible seemed possible, a time when the great religions of the age—and their political manifestations—found a way to transcend and transform their significant differences, to give rise to something new, even though, still, alas, impossible. It gave rise to hope. It is a hope that I hope we still share: the hope of convivencia, of learning to live together, of healing our fragmented world and fractured spirits, a hope for new discoveries, for new possibilities that arise in the evanescent light of the impossible, for new stories driven yet tempered by the quest for the whole story.
July 11, the day many of us began our journey here, is the Feast of St. Benedict. St. Benedict, as you may know, wrote a rule for monks living in community, a guidebook for living together. Benedict—the patron saint of Europe, by the way—was a great manager of people. He knew the kinds of demands that might be put upon a person in fulfilling his obligations to his or her community. My favorite chapter of the Rule of St. Benedict is the one in which he answers the question: What happens if I am asked to do the impossible? Benedict advises the monk to first of all just give it a try…maybe he only thinks the task is impossible. But what if it turns out to really be impossible? Then, says Benedict, the monk should respectfully try to explain to the Abbot that the assigned task is impossible. But what if the Abbot should insist? What then? Benedict says that the monk, with deep humility, should heed the call, and go and do the impossible.
The motto of the Benedictines is "ora et labora"—pray and work. As we begin our work, let's pray that it will bear fruit, that it will open new lines of research and exploration, that we will develop new relationships and new ways of understanding ourselves and our world. And if sometimes it seems the path we're on is impossible, let's remember that this is actually a good sign, maybe even a divine sign. It's meant to keep us honest, to not let us get ahead of ourselves. Let's not shrink from doing the impossible.
So, in great hope, with genuine humility, and a willingness to labor diligently, COME, LET US SEEK WISDOM TOGETHER!
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 Moustiers pottery decorative box "Amour"
A lovely object that will seduce your Valentine as a jewelery box to store rings and earrings. Unless she slips in her secrets, seashells memories and sweet notes… Symbol of love, this heart is hand-crafted in one of the oldest manufactures of Moustiers. It's decorated according to the pattern you choose among the 3 proposed, with a variation on the color of "Potato Flower".
It's one of the most beautiful crafts of Provence, born in the seventeenth century in the village of Moustiers Sainte Marie, in the heart of the Verdon area. Originally, the white faience is Italian and comes from the city of Faenza. It was imported to Moustiers by a clergyman who passed the technique of stanniferous earthenware to local potters. Since then, this beautiful village is famous for the white enamelled ceramic. It's painted by hand with decorations imitating nature.
The older sets are often shades of blue, the famous "Moustiers" blue. Then come the colors and decorations of grotesque (eighteenth century), and the technique of "petit feu" which allows greater freedom in the handling of colors. Despite a decline at the end of the nineteenth century, the craft industry of the village has experienced a revival of interest in the last century and managed to remain until today. Moustiers is a high place of Provencal earthenware.


At least one hundred instances of place-names apparently meaning "seven springs" or "seven streams" are known from England, France, Germany and elsewhere, whereas instances of any other numbers attached to similar water features are far less frequent. All current reference works interpret these names literally, leaving them "explained" but unmotivated. I will give evidence that the names belong to a continuous tradition starting from pre-Christian sacred springs with associated superstitions. Early Christianity first tried to suppress these superstitions, and when this failed, adopted the names with a new interpretation.


This one-day course provides an overview of air quality regulations and permitting in the state of Texas. Those new or expeerienced to air quality compliance will benefit from this course. Through classroom exercises, students will gain an understanding of the state regulatory requirements.
Course topics include: Introduction to State Regulations (emissions, inventories, VOC and NOx control), Emission Calculations, Title V Operating, Permits, and Treads in Air Quality Permitting.
Prerequisite: AIR 201 Fundamentals of the Clean Air Act.


Today's Guardian has a report from Roy Wenzl called 'The kill-chain: inside the unit that tracks targets in America's drone wars'. There's not much there that won't be familiar to regular readers, but the focus is not on the pilots and sensor operators but on the screeners – the analysts who scrutinise the full-motion video feeds from the drones to provide ISR (intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance).
'They video-stalk enemy combatants, and tell warfighters what they see… The group does this work in the middle of America, at an air base surrounded by flat cow pastures and soybean fields….
The work is top secret.They say that they see things in those drone images that no one wants to see. Sometimes, it's terrorists beheading civilians. Sometimes it's civilians dying accidentally in missions that the Kansans help coordinate.
The Americans wait to fire, he says, "because we don't want the family to see it".
One of those involved marvels at the technology involved: 'The technology we use is just insane, it's so good.' As the report notes, critics of the programme have a more literal meaning of insanity in their minds….
Back in Kansas, in the SCIF (Sensitive Compartmented Intelligence Facility), members of Col Brad Hilbert's group watch dozens of screens. One eight-hour shift will watch multiple targets, then hand off surveillance to the next shift. Multiple missions run simultaneously.
While enemy combatants walk around carrying weapons, the group studies their movements. They can watch one person, or one building, or one small neighborhood. The drones loiter high and unseen, giving clear, hi-tech visuals….
Most of what they watch is tedious. "They will sometimes watch one pile of sand every day for a month," their chaplain says.
But sometimes, they see that an enemy is about to attack US troops. The commanders decide to "neutralize" him. When commanders order attacks, the Kansans become one link in a kill chain, which can include armed Reaper and Predator drone operators, fighter pilots, ground artillery commanders – and commanders with authority to approve or deny strikes.
A new edition of the ever-interesting Mediatropes is now online (it's open access), this time on Intelligence and War: you can access the individual essays (or download the whole issue) here. Previous issues are all available here.
Michael Dorland's "The Black Hole of Memory: French Mnemotechniques in the Erasure of the Holocaust" interrogates the role of memory and memorialization in the constitution of post-World War II France. Dorland hones in on the precarity of a France that grapples with its culpability in the Vel' d'Hiv Round-up, spotlighting the role of the witness and the perpetually problematized function of testimony as key determinants in challenging both the public memory and the historical memory of a nation.
Sara Kendall's essay, "Unsettling Redemption: The Ethics of Intra-subjectivity in The Act of Killing" navigates the problematic representation of mass atrocity. Employing Joshua Oppenheimer's investigation of the Indonesian killings of 1965–1966, Kendall unsettles the documentary's attempts to foreground the practices of healing and redemption, while wilfully sidestepping any acknowledgment of the structural dimensions of violence. To Kendall, the documentary's focus on the narratives of the perpetrators, who function as proxies for the state, makes visible the aporia of the film, substituting a framework based on affect and empathy in place of critical political analyses of power imbalances.
Kevin Howley is concerned with the spatial ramifications of drone warfare. In "Drone Warfare: Twenty-First Century Empire and Communications," Howley examines the battlefield deployment of drones through the lens of Harold Innis's distinction between time-biased and space-biased media. By considering the drone as a space-biased technology that can transmit information across vast distances, yet only remain vital for short periods of time, Howley sees the drone as emblematic of the American impulse to simultaneously and paradoxically collapse geographical distance while expanding cultural differences between America and other nations.
Avital Ronell's essay, entitled "BIGLY Mistweated: On Civic Grievance," takes direct aim at the sitting US president, offering a rhetorical analysis of what she calls "Trumpian obscenity." Ronell exposes the foundations of the current administration, identifying a government bereft of authority, stitched together by audacity, and punctuated by an almost unfathomable degree of absurdity. In her attempt to make sense of the fundamentally nonsensical and nihilistic discourse that Trump represents, Ronell walks alongside Paul Celan, Melanie Klein, and especially Jacques Derrida, concluding with a suggestive, elusive, and allusive possibility for negotiating the contemporary, Trumpian moment.
In "The Diseased 'Terror Tunnels' in Gaza: Israeli Surveillance and the Autoimmunization of an Illiberal Democracy," Marouf Hasian, Jr. explains how Israel's state-sanctioned use of autoimmunizing rhetorics depict the lives of Israelis as precarious and under threat. Here, the author's preoccupation is with the Israeli strategy of rhetorically reconfiguring smuggling tunnels as "terror tunnels" that present an existential threat to Israeli citizens. In doing so, he shows how the non-combatant status of Gazan civilians is dissolved through the intervening effects of these media tropes.
But how is the increasingly unsustainable illusion of intelligence as being centralized and definitive maintained? Julie B. Wiest's "Entertaining Genius: U.S. Media Representations of Exceptional Intelligence" identifies the media trope of exceptionally intelligent characters across mainstream film and television programs as key to producing and reinforcing popular understandings of intelligence. Through her analysis of such fictional savants, Wiest connects these patterns of representation to the larger social structures that reflect and reinforce narrowly defined notions of intelligence, and those who are permitted to possess it.
We end this issue with a poem from Sanita Fejzić, who offers a perspective on the human costs of war that is framed not by technology, but through poetic language.


Vintage WW2 10K United States Gold Men's Marines Military Ring Red Stone. The item "Vintage WW2 10K United States Gold Men's Marines Military Ring Red Stone DJ526" is in sale since Thursday, March 10, 2016. This item is in the category "Jewelry & Watches\Men's Jewelry\Rings".
The seller is "directjewelry_hermitage" and is located in Hermitage, Pennsylvania. This item can be shipped to United States.


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Renault Koleos Reimagined - Greater style and comfort for Renault's large SUV
Renault Australia has revealed its new look 2020 Renault Koleos boasting improvements at all levels with a more assertive exterior design, enhanced interior comfort, more on-board technologies and an enhanced 5:5:5 Easy Life Ownership Program. The 2020 Koleos comes with a refreshed, more elegant and muscular style, giving it an even more assertive personality which is highlighted by an imposing front grille, new chrome inserts and wider skid plates. Complementing...
Record breaking Megane R.S. Trophy-R Australian pricing confirmed.
Renault Australia has announced the pricing for the highly anticipated, limited edition Renault Megane R.S. Trophy and Renault Megane R.S. Trophy-R. Starting from $52,990 for the Renault Megane R.S. Trophy (Manual Transmission) the Renault Megane R.S. Trophy (Automatic Transmission) will cost $55,990 while the Renault Megane R.S. Trophy-R will be priced at $74,990* making it one of the most affordable Megane R.S Trophy-R in the world. With demand for the Megane...
Renault Australia announces new Sales Director
Renault Australia has announced the appointment of David Rodda as the brand's new Sales Director commencing 08 October 2019. Rodda has held a number of senior leadership and management positions across both retail and wholesale organisations in Australia, and joins Renault following four years as a Dealer Principal and more recently as a Franchise Director at Trivett Automotive Group. During this time Rodda led the strategic and operational results of up to 15...


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Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards Honor Diverse Stories of Poets and Authors
WKSU | By Mark Arehart
Published September 17, 2019 at 5:55 PM EDT
SONIASANCHEZ.COM
Sonia Sanchez will receive an Anisfield-Wolf Lifetime Achievement Award for her decades of work as a poet, playwright and activist.
Cleveland Book Week starts Sept. 18 with literary events celebrating the winners of this year's Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards. Four authors are honored for their work celebrating diversity and understanding the roots of racism.
Poet Sonia Sanchez will receive a lifetime achievement award for her career as a celebrated author and founder of the Black Arts Movement.
"She's a poet and essayist. She is a civil rights and peace activist. In a profound way, those things converge in her writing," Awards Manager Karen Long said.
Other award winners include former poet laureate Tracy K. Smith for her book "Wade in the Water."
Andrew Delbanco is honored for his nonfiction book "The War Before the War" about the history of runaway slaves before the Civil War.
Novelist Tommy Orange is recognized for his debut "There There" about what it means to be Native American in Oakland, California.
In a presentation at Kent State University Sept. 18, Sanchez will discuss how poetry and student activism have changed in the legacy of the May 4 shootings.
The Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards ceremony is Sept. 26 at Playhouse Square in Cleveland.
Arts & CultureAnisfield-Wolf Book AwardsSonia SanchezTracy K. SmithAndrew DelbancoTommy OrangeKaren Long
Mark Arehart
Mark Arehart joined the award-winning WKSU news team as its arts/culture reporter in 2017. Before coming to Northeast Ohio, Arehart hosted Morning Edition and covered the arts scene for Delaware Public Media. He previously worked for KNKX in Seattle, Kansas Public Radio, and KYUK in Bethel, Alaska.
See stories by Mark Arehart
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