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World War II/China-India-Burma Theater/India-Burma Campaign (1942-45)
April / 1942 To Month/Year
January / 1945
(India-Burma Campaign 2 April 1942 to 28 January 1945) China Burma India Theater (CBI) was an umbrella term, used by the United States military during World War II for the China and Southeast Asian or India-Burma (IBT) theaters. Operational command of Allied forces (including US forces) in the CBI was officially the responsibility of the Supreme Commanders for South East Asia or China. However: US forces in practice were usually overseen by General Joseph Stilwell, the Deputy Allied Commander in China; the term "CBI" was significant in logistical, material and personnel matters; it was and is commonly used within the US for these theaters.
Well-known US (or joint Allied) units in the CBI included the Chinese Expeditionary Force, the Flying Tigers, transport and bomber units flying the Hump, the 1st Air Commando Group, the engineers who built Ledo Road, and the 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional), popularly known as "Merrill's Marauders".
"We got a hell of a beating," Lt. Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell told the crowd of reporters in the Indian capital of New Delhi. It was May 1942, and the American general, who had only recently arrived in the Far East to assume the position of chief of staff to Chinese leader Chiang Kai-shek, was chafing at failure in his first command in the field. Following the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the previous December, the Japanese had won victory after victory, extending their empire from Wake Island in the Pacific to Malaya and Singapore in Southeast Asia. When Stilwell had arrived in the embattled Chinese capital of Chungking in March, the Japanese were already driving into Burma, capturing the capital of Rangoon on 6 March. The American general took command of two Chinese divisions and, in cooperation with the British and Indians, tried to stem the Japanese onslaught. Defeated, he and his staff endured a rugged, 140-mile hike over jungle-covered mountains to India. By occupying Burma, the Japanese had not only gained access to vast resources of teak and rubber, but they had dosed the Burma Road, 700 miles of dirt highway that represented China's last overland link with the outside world. The reopening of an overland route to China would be the major American goal, indeed obsession, in the theater throughout the campaign.
Strategic Setting
The objective of restoring a land route to China originated in part in hard strategic considerations, specifically the need to keep China in the war to tie down Japanese troops and serve as a base for future operations against the Japanese home islands. But it also reflected an idealistic American view of China as a great power, capable of a major contribution, and the romantic image held by many Americans of China's heroic struggle against superior Japanese equipment and arms. For nearly three years the United States would thus push for a major effort to break the Japanese blockade, forward large quantities of lend-lease materials, and train the fledgling Chinese Army and Air Force.
January / 1944 To Month/Year
28 Also There at This Battle:
Allen, George, Cpl, (1944-1946)
Andrescavage, Joseph Stanley, SSgt, (1943-1944)
Beckwith, James Elmer, SSgt, (1940-1949)
Cochran, Philip Gerald, Col, (1935-1946)
Coogan, John Leslie, 2nd Lt, (1941-1945)
Edmunds, Harry, SSgt, (1942-1953)
Falk, Harleth Daylean, 1st Lt, (1942-1944)
Faulkner, Ted Sinclair, Col, (1935-1944)
Garnett, Eldred, MSgt, (1941-1962)
Henley, Helen J., 2nd Lt, (1943-1945)
Mahony, Grant, Lt Col, (1939-1945)
McClelland, Robert Bruce, CMSgt, (1941-1969)
McComas, Edward Otis, Col, (1940-1954)
McGovern, James Bernard, Capt, (1942-1954)
Monteith, Dwight Oliver, Maj Gen, (1936-1971)
Orluck, George, S., Capt, (1938-1945)
Oxford, Robert Eugene, 1st Lt, (1942-1944)
Pawlak, John M., Sgt, (1942-1945)
Potts, James Charles, 2nd Lt, (1942-1944)
Ramey, Roger Maxwell, Lt Gen, (1924-1957)
Saunders, Laverne George, Brig Gen, (1928-1947)
Sikes, John Owen, SSgt, (1942-1945)
Snow, Harold Sidney, Col, (1942-1972)
Stutzman, Ralph, SSgt, (1943-1945)
Tunner, William Henry, Lt Gen, (1924-1960)


text:
// Copyright 2016 Esri.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
// language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Mapping;

namespace ArcGISRuntime.WPF.Samples.ShowMagnifier
{
    public partial class ShowMagnifier
    {
        public ShowMagnifier()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            Initialize();
        }

        private void Initialize()
        {
            // Create new Map with basemap and initial location
            Map myMap = new Map(BasemapType.Topographic, 34.056295, -117.195800, 10);

            // Enable magnifier
            MyMapView.InteractionOptions.IsMagnifierEnabled = true;

            // Assign the map to the MapView
            MyMapView.Map = myMap;
        }
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
After Simon Cowell was announced as the first guest to appear on "The Jennifer Hudson Show" in premiere week, the talk show host is gearing up to rub shoulders with A-listers, musicians, and even a sports icon.
Here's who you can look forward to seeing September 12-16:
The EGOT winner will go back to where it all began by reuniting with former "American Idol" judge Simon Cowell on her premiere episode for their first sit-down conversation since placing seventh on the singing competition series in 2004. The talk show premiere will also mark Hudson's 41st birthday, filled with celebratory moments and fun surprises.
Hudson will chat with NBA legend Magic Johnson, followed by an interview and performance by Mickey Guyton, the first Black female solo artist to earn a GRAMMY nomination in a country category.
Comedian and Emmy Award-nominated actress from the hit series "Insecure" Yvonne Orji will join Hudson in-studio.
After Colman Domingo's Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series win at the Creative Arts Emmys for his role in "Euphoria," Jennifer welcomes the "Candyman" star to her couch.
Emmy Award-winning star of "Ted Lasso" Hannah Waddingham will chat about the hit show and her new movie, "Hocus Pocus 2."
Premiere week will wrap with Oscar, Emmy, Tony, and Golden Globe Award-winning actress Viola Davis who will discuss her new film, "The Woman King."
'The Jennifer Hudson Show' Stage Decor Is Chic Yet Super Cozy
Stayed tuned to find out who else is appearing on "The Jennifer Hudson Show" in September.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Bestiario musicale è il primo album in studio del cantautore italiano Lucio Corsi, pubblicato il 27 gennaio 2017.

Si tratta di un concept album sugli animali della Maremma, terra del cantautore.

Tracce

Formazione
 Lucio Corsi – voce, chitarra acustica, pianoforte, batteria
 Ivo Barbieri – contrabbasso
 Sebastiano De Gennaro – marimba, vibrafono
 Tommaso Ottomano – flauto, scacciapensieri
 Antonio Cupertino – cori, percussioni (in Il lupo)

Note

Collegamenti esterni

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


HourlyRich.ca claims to be a revolutionary investment fund which supposedly generate enormous amount of returns but do not get carried away by all those fancy statements. They promise returns of up to 6000% per hour.
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Basically any individual who has a platform which gets traffic can choose to promote them and get paid for their efforts. A percentage of deposits made by all the referrals collectively will be credited to the affiliate's account. Affiliates are not compulsorily required to hold an active account which means they are not exposed to any risk.
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First of all this platform lacks transparency and has nothing which instills confidence among the investors. They are operating without any proper licenses and are bound to get shut down in the near future.
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Have you been scammed by HourlyRich.ca? Share your feedback by leaving a comment below.


Thank you for your grant application, and more importantly, your contributions to our community. The Borax Visitor Center Foundation board members will review your application and announce grant awardees by the first week of May.
Best of luck, and thanks again for all you do to make Kern County a better place to live and work.


text:
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James Credle is an openly gay black man, a highly decorated veteran of the Vietnam War, and a former dean of students at Rutgers University-Newark. Credle is also a proud community builder, and a longtime activist in the Vietnam Veterans and LGBTQ movements. In his life, James has not only confronted homophobia head on, but racism as well, and he has worked to create spaces that are safe, open, and welcoming for LGBTQ people and people of color.
"Our lives have been devalued by certain people for so long," James said during his OUTWORDS interview. "We have so much further to go as a nation."
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text:
Spatial Relationships of Soil Physical Attributes with Yield and Lateral Shoot Growth of Garlic
Authors: Job Teixeira de Oliveira1, Rubens Alves de Oliveira2, Domingos Sarvio Magalhães Valente2, Isabela da Silva Ribeiro3, and Paulo Eduardo Teodoro4
1 Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, 65500-000, Brazil
| 2 Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, 36570-000, Brazil
| 3 Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, 65500-000, Brazil
| 4 Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Chapadão do Sul, 79560-000, Brazil
https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI15082-20
Some compaction states cause changes in soil structure, resulting in increased soil density and soil resistance to penetration (RP). The objective of this study was: a) to analyze the variability of the studied attributes of the plant and the soil; b) define the linear and spatial correlations between plant and soil attributes; and c) to identify the best attributes that correlate spatially with garlic yield (GY) and lateral shoot growth (LSG) for the elaboration of spatial variability maps. The attributes evaluated were GY, apparent soil electrical conductivity (EC), mechanical resistance to penetration (MRP), soil volumetric moisture (SVM), plant water potential (WP), and LSG. The reach values of spatial dependence to be considered in future studies using the same attributes should be between 8 m for apparent soil EC and 23 m for RP. From a spatial point of view, garlic LSG could be estimated by indirect cokriging with soil RP. Values greater than 3000 kPa of soil RP indicated the sites with the lowest GYs.
Keywords: Allium sativum; geostatistics; irrigation; precision agriculture; pseudogrowth
The presence of physiological abnormalities in garlic (Allium sativum L.) is one of the factors that cause the most reduction in crop yield. Garlic LSG is an anomaly of genetic and physiological causes characterized by the early sprouting of bulbils (cloves) before harvest. It is a characteristic that negatively influences the garlic culture, because, in addition to reducing commercial bulb yield, it depreciates the product, causing its market value to be compromised (Puiatti, 2017).
The roots homogeneously exploit the soil under ideal conditions for root development, and the soil volume is relatively greater than in soils with compaction problems (Valadão et al., 2015). Some compaction states cause changes in soil structure, resulting in increased soil density and soil RP (Cortez et al., 2018).
In an attempt to develop techniques of indirect measurement of soil attributes, apparent soil EC has been highlighted. One of its usefulness in agriculture stems from the fact that soil mass, with its variability in physicochemical composition, presents different levels of apparent soil EC (Machado et al., 2015).
In view of these facts, this research aimed: a) to analyze the variability of the studied attributes of the plant and the soil; b) define the linear and spatial correlations between plant and soil attributes; and c) to identify the best attributes that correlate spatially with GY and LSG for the elaboration of spatial variability maps.
The study was carried out in the Irrigation and Drainage Area of the Federal University of Viçosa, in Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil, at the followings geographic coordinates: 23 K, 722569.09 m E; 7701897.59 m S (UTM), with an average elevation of 651 m with climate Cwa.
The soil in which the experimental grids were installed was classified according to the Brazilian System of Soil Classification as a Latossolo Vermelho Amarelo, with a sandy clay texture. The results of the granulometric analysis (in the 0.0–0.2-m layer) were 460, 150, and 390 g·kg–1 sand, silt, and clay, respectively.
In the field, with a conventional planting system in the irrigated area, plowing, harrowing, and operation with rototiller were carried out to prepare the seedbeds for the planting of garlic. The area was prepared between 1 and 5 May 2018, and on 7 May 2018 the purple garlic cultivar Ito was sown. Each sampling point was 1.60 m wide and 1.60 m long, with an area of 2.56 m2, with three double garlic rows. The useful area was the central row; the adjacent areas were used as borders. The ends (0.30 m) of the center rows were also disregarded for evaluation purposes, being used as a border. The spacing between the double rows was 0.40 m, and was 0.10 m between the rows of the double rows.
The x and y directions of the Cartesian coordinate system were defined, and the experimental grid was demarcated near the end of the garlic cycle—that is, in mid Sept. 2018—with a space of 1.60 m between them. Each experimental grid was composed of three transects of 48.00 × 1.60 m.
Drip irrigation was applied, and monitoring of the water requirement of the crop was carried out using the Irrigameter (Irrigâmetro, Viçosa, Brazil). GY was obtained by weighing the mass of the bulb, expressed in kilograms per hectare. LSG was obtained by the percentage of plants with LSG at each sampling point.
Apparent soil EC was obtained with the aid of the Electrical Resistivity LandMapper, model ERM-02. The device was used to measure the electrical resistivity (in millisiemens per meter) in a surface layer of 0 to 0.40 m using a four-electrode probe 1 d after harvest (14 Sept. 2018).
MRP and RP1, RP2, RP3, and RP4—where the number that follows the attribute refers to the depth (1 is 0–0.10 m, 2 is 0.10–0.20 m, 3 is 0.20–0.30 m, and 4 is 0.30–0.40 m); and MRP refers to the resistance to penetration in the 0–0.40-m layer—were calculated by the mean of all readings made at each 0.005-m depth. For the determination of soil RP, a Falker PenetroLog-PLG 1020 digital penetrometer (Falker, Porto Alegre, Brazil) was used.
SVM, measured in kilograms per kilogram on 14 Sept 2018, was determined using a Falker HidroFarm with a measuring sensor (HFM1010) length of 0.20 m, and with humidity results expressed as a percentage.
WP of the garlic plant was obtained using the Scholander pressure bomb (model SEC-3005H07G4P40). A garlic leaf was cut and inserted into the chamber with a salient tip relative to the species support. Pressure was applied inside the chamber until the pressure exceeded the inner tension of the plant tissue, and the xylem sap began to flow from the cut region of the sample. The potential was then read directly from the manometer, expressed in kilopascals, at 86 d after planting, obtaining the WP before irrigation (WPB) and at 87 d after planting and 6 h after irrigation depth application (WPA).
For each attribute studied, a classic descriptive analysis was performed using the Rbio statistical program. To express the functional relationship graphically among the correlation estimates between the traces, a correlation network was used in which the proximity between nodes (traces) was proportional to the absolute value between their correlations. The thickness of the edges was controlled by applying a cutoff value of 0.50. The positive correlations were represented in green and the negative correlations were represented in red.
The spatial correlation analysis was performed using GeoDA free and open-source software. Moran's global and local bivariate indexes were calculated among the attributes studied. For each attribute, their spatial dependence was analyzed by the simple semivariogram calculation. To obtain the ideal number of neighbors, the kriging and cokriging maps were obtained through interpolation to analyze the dependence and the spatial interdependence between the attributes.
Through the Pearson correlation network (Fig. 1A), a negative correlation was found between GY and EC, RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4, and MRP (–0.154 < r < –0.348). For LSG, there was a significant negative correlation with RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4, RPM, and SVM, ranging from –0.105* < r < –0.302. These results confirm the close negative correlation between GY and LSG with the RP studied.
Pearson (A) and Moran (B) correlations networks of attributes studied: garlic yield (GY), apparent soil electrical conductivity (EC), resistance to penetration (RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4), mechanical resistance to penetration (MRP), soil volumetric moisture (SVM), plant water potential (WPB, WPA) and lateral shoot growth (LSG).
Citation: HortScience horts 55, 7; 10.21273/HORTSCI15082-20
A significant positive correlation between GY and LSG was found (r = 0.126). It is worth noting the significant positive correlations between RP (RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4, and MRP) between RP3 and MRP. Dalchiavon et al. (2014), studying penetration resistance in an Argissolo Vermelho Eutrófico, also found a positive and significant correlation between RP1 and RP2. Lima et al. (2017) found a significant correlation between RP1 and RP2 in a típico Quartzarênico soil.
The Moran correlation network (Fig. 1B) showed a negative correlation between GY and EC, RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4, and MRP. For LSG, there was a negative correlation with EC, RP1, RP2, RP3, RP4, MRP, and WPB. These results confirm the close negative correlation between GY and LSG of garlic with the RP studied. The Pearson and bivariate local Moran's I correlation analyses indicated a great similarity between the results, differing in the level of correlation between the attributes, but respecting the sense of direct and indirect correlations.
In the summary of the statistical analysis descriptive the soil RP in the different layers studied (Supplemental Table 1), an increase of RP with depth up to the 0.30- to 0.40-m layer was observed, where the maximum values of soil compaction were found. The geostatistical analysis (Supplemental Table 2) showed that there was spatial dependence for the simple semivariograms of the attributes RP2, RP4, and SVM that conformed to the spherical model, whereas GY, EC, RP1, RP3, MRP, and WPB adjusted to the exponential model. The values of the cross-semivariograms, GY = f(EC) and GY = f(RP3), were adjusted to the spherical model, whereas all others were adjusted to the Gaussian model.
The attributes of the simple semivariograms obtained reaches ranging from 2.5 m (SVM) to 35.0 m (LSG). Thus, these soil and plant attributes showed that their distribution in space is not random, because their spatial dependence classes ranged from 44.5% (moderate to RP1) to 99.9% (strong for EC). However, analyzed by the reach magnitude (Ao) of the crossed semivariograms, ranged from 21.0 to 40.4 for GY = f(RP2), GY = f(EC), respectively. The knowledge of the reach values and the coordinates of the areas, where the major checks and the smallest ones of a certain physical variable are concentrated, are essential for the management planning imposed in the preparation of the soil, in precision agriculture.
There were significant linear correlations between GY and LSG with the other attributes, with satisfactory semivariographic adjustments. Therefore, analyzing Supplemental Table 2, it can be inferred, for example, that RP was a good indicator of GY and LSG in sandy clay soil.
When we analyzed the cokriging maps (Supplemental Fig. 1) between GY according to EC, RP1, RP2, RP3, MRP, and WPB, we observed that the northern regions of the maps were the locations where there were medium to high yields, and the points distributed in the central and southern regions showed the lowest yields. Our analysis of the cokriging maps (Supplemental Fig. 2) for LSG according to soil RP clearly show greater percentages of LSG in the north of the map, whereas the southern part showed a smaller percentage of the anomaly studied.
The lower the soil RP, the greater the GY.
The characteristics: GY, apparent soil EC, soil MRP, SVM, plant WP, and LSG presented spatial dependence.
From the spatial point of view, garlic LSG could be estimated by indirect cokriging with soil RP.
Cortez, J.W., Matos, W.P.D.S., Arcoverde, S.N., Cavassini, V.H. & Valente, I.Q. 2018 Spatial variability of soil resistance to penetration in no tillage system Eng. Agr. 38 5 1053 1054
Cortez,J.W.Matos,W.P.D.S.Arcoverde,S.N.Cavassini,V.H.Valente,I.Q.2018Spatial variability of soil resistance to penetration in no tillage systemEng. Agr.38510531054)| false
Dalchiavon, F.C., Carvalho, M.P., Montanari, R., Andreotti, M. & Bem, E.A.D. 2014 Inter-relações da produtividade de cana soca com a resistência à penetração, umidade e matéria orgânica do solo Revista Ceres, Viçosa 61 2 1053 1054
Dalchiavon,F.C.Carvalho,M.P.Montanari,R.Andreotti,M.Bem,E.A.D.2014Inter-relações da produtividade de cana soca com a resistência à penetração, umidade e matéria orgânica do soloRevista Ceres, Viçosa61210531054)| false
Lima, E.S., Montanari, R., Lovera, L.H., Filho, M.C.M.T., da Silva, V.E. & Lima, C.G.R. 2017 Spatial variability of eucalyptus and physical attributes of soil fertilized with lime mud and mineral fertilizer Braz. J. Agr. Rev. Agr. 92 2 1053 1054
Lima,E.S.Montanari,R.Lovera,L.H.Filho,M.C.M.T.da Silva,V.E.Lima,C.G.R.2017Spatial variability of eucalyptus and physical attributes of soil fertilized with lime mud and mineral fertilizerBraz. J. Agr. Rev. Agr.92210531054)| false
Machado, F.C., Montanari, R., Shiratsuchi, L.S., Lovera, L.H. & Lima, E.D.S. 2015 Spatial dependence of apparent soil electrical conductivity and chemical properties of the soil by electromagnetic induction Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 39 4 1053 1054
Machado,F.C.Montanari,R.Shiratsuchi,L.S.Lovera,L.H.Lima,E.D.S.2015Spatial dependence of apparent soil electrical conductivity and chemical properties of the soil by electromagnetic inductionRev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo39410531054)| false
Puiatti, M. 2017 Exigências climáticas e ecofisiologia do alho. In: C. Nick and A. Borém (eds.). Alho: Do plantio à colheita. Viçosa, MG: Editora UFV
Valadão, F.C.A., Weber, O.L., Júnior, D.D.V., Scarpinelli, A., Deina, F.R. & Bianchini, A. 2015 Adubação fosfatada e compactação do solo: Sistema radicular da soja e do milho e atributos físicos do solo Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 39 1 1053 1054
Valadão,F.C.A.Weber,O.L.Júnior,D.D.V.Scarpinelli,A.Deina,F.R.Bianchini,A.2015Adubação fosfatada e compactação do solo: Sistema radicular da soja e do milho e atributos físicos do soloRev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo39110531054)| false
Supplemental Fig. 1.
Crossed semivariograms and cokrigagem maps of the garlic yield according to (A) electrical conductivity (EC), (B) resistance to penetration (RP) 1, (C) RP2, (D) RP3, (E) mechanical resistance to penetration (MRP), and (F) plant water potential (WPB).
Crossed semivariograms and cokrigagem maps of garlic lateral shoot growth according to (A) resistance to penetration (RP) 1, (B) RP2, (C) RP3, and (D) mechanical resistance to penetration (MRP).
Supplemental Table 1.
Descriptive statistics of the garlic yield (GY) components, apparent soil electrical conductivity (EC), and soil physical attributes.
Estimated parameters for the simple and crossed semivariogram of the garlic yield (GY) components, apparent soil electrical conductivity (EC), and soil physical attributes.
This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Brazil (CAPES), finance code 001. This work was carried out with support from CNPq, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - Brazil (141231/2019-0).
J.T.O. is the corresponding author. E-mail: job.oliveira@hotmail.com.
Allium sativum; geostatistics; irrigation; precision agriculture; pseudogrowth
Article by Job Teixeira de Oliveira
Article by Rubens Alves de Oliveira
Article by Domingos Sarvio Magalhães Valente
Article by Isabela da Silva Ribeiro
Article by Paulo Eduardo Teodoro


A certified public accountant, she has been a manager or partner at two of the nation's premiere public accounting firms.
Name a leadership role in accounting or finance and Beth (LeMay) Costello '89 has done it. A certified public accountant, she has been a manager and partner at two of the nation's premiere public accounting firms. Now the executive vice president and chief financial officer of The Hartford, she has served in a wide range of positions there since 2004. In her current role, she is responsible for finance, treasury, capital, accounting and investor relations.
Costello serves on several nonprofit boards in Hartford, including The Village for Families and Children, The Connecticut Women's Hall of Fame, and The Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts. She sees it as an important way to be aware of the needs of the community and contribute to the organizations' missions.


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Now displaying: August, 2015
#11: T. Hardy Morris
You might know him as the lead singer of the Athens, GA-based band Dead Confederate or as a member of Diamond Rugs alongside members of Deer Tick and Los Lobos, but T. Hardy Morris remains restless on his latest release. "Drownin' on a Mountaintop" is released under the guise of Hardy & the Hard Knocks, but Morris' knack for finding Southern rock's grittier corners remains regardless of the outfit. Songs performed are "Young Assumption," "Blame" (one of his contributions to Diamond Rugs) and "Shit in the Wind." Recorded on August 4, 2015 at KDHX in St. Louis, Missouri. Engineered by Andy Coco.


This entry was posted in Chorus, Symphony & Opera on April 12, 2019 by EarRelevant.
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This entry was posted in Chorus, Symphony & Opera and tagged ASO Chorus, Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, Mozart, Robert Spano, Verdi on February 22, 2019 by EarRelevant.
This entry was posted in Chorus, Symphony & Opera, ~ Uncategorized ~ on November 20, 2016 by EarRelevant.
This entry was posted in Chorus, Symphony & Opera on November 19, 2016 by EarRelevant.


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Good Grillin': Raider Red Meats details succulent seasoning line for the Fall
What food-related pastime better conveys the values of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness than an all-American cookout? Now, a group of beef experts at Texas Tech University has a way to kick your favorite grilling treat up a notch with a line of seasoning especially suited to Texas High Plains' tastes.
While officials with Raider Red Meats normally focus on the meat portion of cooking out - steak, bratwurst, loin chops and beef prime rib - they're now promoting an addition for the front end of the grilling process. The brand has launched a line of seasonings, which includes steak seasoning (large $8 and small $5); Raider Red rub ($7.50); prime rib rub ($7.50); and brisket rub (large $10 and small $6.50).
The products are available on campus in "COWamongus!" the Department of Animal and Food Sciences' restaurant and retail store, said Brad Price, director of Raider Red Meats. The store is open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday.
In addition to the seasoning line, the store offers premium cuts of beef, lamb and pork, as well as fully-cooked and ready-to-eat meats such as smoked beef prime rib, smoked sausage and beef jerky, he said.
Texas Tech's meat science program is already well known for its excellence; a the tradition that began more than 30 years ago. Today, students continue this tradition. They volunteer to serve others in the local community and raise money to fund travel to research conferences and meat judging competitions.
Indeed, Texas Tech has one of the dominate meat judging programs in the nation. Since 2000, Tech has won more than 50 percent of national meat judging contests, in addition to bringing home to Lubbock nine national championships (2011, 2009, 2008, 2003, 1999, 1997, 1996, 1991 and 1989).
Meat science and muscle biology instruction began at Texas Tech in 1933, eight years after the university opened. The first laboratory was a modified Army barrack with minimal equipment. In 1961, a modern, federally inspected meat laboratory was constructed on campus.
In 1988, a new, 14,000-square foot meat laboratory was constructed, known today as the Gordon W. Davis Meat Science Laboratory. In 2005, the building which houses the Department of Animal and Food Sciences, was completed and COWamongus! opened for retail meat sales.
CONTACT: Brad Price, Director of Raider Red Meats, Department of Animal and Food Sciences, Texas Tech University at (806) 742-2804 or brad.price@ttu.edu


Our work involves the practice of architecture in its various aspects: planning, building design, refurbishment of spaces, exhibition stands, advice and monitoring of worksites. In addition to its permanent structure, the Grupo MHS maintains regular partnerships with other technicians, forming multidisciplinary teams suited to each type of project. We also develop, in conjunction with promoters and construction companies, the general coordination of projects, consulting services, consulting, project review and oversight.


The Coal Thief is perfect and polished in so many ways and for so many reasons. You will be moved before you even open the cover. The young boy with his big brown eyes and arms full of coal will capture the hearts of young and old. Every illustration brings a part of history to life with the abundance of details. My second-grade students notice something new every time they read it.
The Coal Thief is an ideal cross-curricular, multiple grade-level mentor text.
· Language development through the rich vocabulary (trotted, scowled, trundled, sagging, shivered, etc.) and descriptive phrases (black gold, swallowed him up, craned his neck, turned tail and run, feeling the shame curl his toes, his heart felt so warm, etc.).
· Reading with character voices by using the dialogue between Harley and Georgie, and Papa and Georgie.
· Crafting a lead by describing the setting.
· Character traits – Georgie and Papa are such well-defined characters.
· A history lesson by looking into what life was like in the 1920s when times where tough.
Not only is this book wonderful for teaching children about staying true to their values, but also the story shows how Georgie (the boy with the big brown eyes) has parents that guide, model and love unconditionally. A reminder all parents can draw from. Alane Adams and Lauren Gallegos have created a monumental book that is a great addition to any school, classroom, or home library. 5+ stars!!!!!


South Pass City is an unincorporated community in Fremont County, Wyoming, United States. It is located 2 miles (3 km) south of the intersection of highways 28 and 131. A former station on the Oregon Trail, it became a ghost town after later gold mines were closed. The entire community is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The closest town is Atlantic City, Wyoming. Some people have moved back in.
By the end of the 20th century, steps were being taken to renew the community, and to develop it as an historic site for destination tourism. The community in the early 21st century consists of two areas: South Pass City, in which a handful of residents live, and South Pass City State Historic Site,  which preserves more than 30 historic structures dating from the city's heyday in the 1860s and 1870s. In 1970, the community was added to the National Register of Historic Places.  The town has been extensively documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) in drawings and in photographs, by HABS photographer Jack Boucher.
The road west out of South Pass City intersects with WYO 28 two miles (3 km) west of town; Wyo. 28 intersects with US 287 thirty-five miles north of that intersection.
^ "Ninth Crossing of the Sweetwater (Burnt Ranch)". Wyoming State Historic Preservation Office. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
^ Twain, Mark (1985). Roughing It. Penguin Classics. pp. 121–22. ISBN 0140390103.
^ a b c Weis, Norman D. (1971). Ghost Towns of the Northwest. Caldwell, Idaho: The Caxton Printers Ltd. ISBN 0-87004-201-7.
^ "South Pass City State Historic Site". Wyoming State Parks, Historic Sites & Trails. State of Wyoming. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
^ Bill Barnhart, Assistant Historian (December 19, 1969). "South Pass City". National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form. National Park Service. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to South Pass City.


If you are intending to undertake business in Saudi Arabia, you will need a Saudi business visa. There are 2 main types of business visas for Saudi Arabia available - this includes a single entry and a multiple entry.
Please review our table below on the Saudi visa application for business. If you have any questions that may not be answered please contact us by phone or email.
If you are a non UK passport holder, please click here to see our visa prices page, which gives the specific prices for other EU, US, Turkish and rest of the world visa prices.
Please note that your invite will state which type of visa will be issued. Our team can translate your invite.
UK Employer Support Letter (Template found via downloadable application pack). Important: Please note that the letter must be the original hard copy. If your employer is based abroad, then please contact us.
The Letter must be attested at the Arab British Chamber of Commerce in London. We can provide this service for you if you are unable to visit their offices for registration.
You must ensure that you do not hold any existing Saudi visas that are current. All previous visas must have expired before making your new application.
Your passport must not contain a Israeli.
For more information on the Saudi Visa application process, please email or contact us where one of our visa consultants shall assist you with your queries.


Hamilton and the Waikato are on the verge of greatness. The Waikato Region is the engine room of New Zealand's economic productivity and is a key part of it's export future. Hamilton is fast becoming New Zealand's best place to live, work and do business. It is a key North Island hub and is the closest neighbour of New Zealand's largest City. The future is ours, but only if we seize the opportunity.
STRONG CITY. STRONG REGION. STRONG FUTURE.
The Waikato Branch advocates for a thriving commercial property industry that has a positive impact on the region and it's people.
We are calling for an integrated approach to planning in the Waikato. With substantial population growth forecasted over the next 30 years, a comprehensive sub-regional spatial plan that outlines where future development will occur is needed. This approach will provide investment certainty for the industry and help ensure a diversified, modern economy that grows jobs and enables the property sector to thrive in the Waikato.
The Waikato Branch Executive Committee volunteer their time to serve our members in the Waikato region. They make sure your voice is heard by both central and local government on issues that could have a profound effect on your business. In the past year these 18 individuals have gifted over 600 hours, advocating for a thriving property Industry that has a positive impact on the region and it's people and hosting 15 local events.
Brian is Board Chair and Director at Chow:Hill in Hamilton and has a wide range of practical design and construction industry expertise both in New Zealand and Australia. This experience allied with a client-centred approach feeds Brain's enthusiasim for innovative and smart ways to deliver successful projects.
Brian has led the Waikato Branch Executive since November 2017, helping raise the profile of the branch and consistently advocating for greater engagement with policy-makers.
Joan is a Partner at Hamilton law firm Harkness Henry, a member of the University of Waikato Tertiary Education Institution Council and a recent past chair of the Waikato branch of the Resource Management Law Association.
Joan advises a wide range of commercial and individual clients whose interests include resource consents, planning and plan changes, RMA enforcement and alcohol licensing. She holds a PhD in law from Waikato University and arts and science degrees from Otago University and lectured for five years in Environmental and Public Law at Waikato University.
Dave is a Principal and Senior Planner at Boffa Miskell, he has 15 years' experience in New Zealand as a planning professional and senior manager within local government, and as a planning consultant in the private sector.
An evening of style to rejoice property excellence, innovation and ingenuity in the Waikato region. For more information on the We Are Waikato Awards.
Waikato Branch Manager Sarah Rundstrom is an experienced event manager with a strong background in hospitality who delivers approx. 15 local events per annum and supports the needs of the wider Branch. Sarah ensures the Waikato Branch's advocacy projects and events align with our national priorities and acts as a conduit between local members and national office.


The convergence of new technologies including artificial intelligence, the internet of things, electric cars, and drone delivery systems suggests an unlikely solution to the growing housing crisis. In the next few years, we may use an app on our smartphones to notify our houses to pick us up or drop us off.
Honda recently announced the IeMobi Concept. It is an autonomous mobile living room that attaches and detaches from your home. When parked, the vehicle becomes a 50-square-foot living or workspace. Mercedes-Benz Vans rolled out an all-electric digitally-connected van with fully integrated cargo space and drone delivery capability, and Volvo just unveiled its 360c concept vehicle that serves as either a living room or mobile office. In other cases, some folks are simply retrofitting existing vehicles. One couple in Oxford England successfully converted a Mercedes Sprinter van into a micro-home that includes 153 square feet of living space, a complete kitchen, a sink, a fridge, a four-person dining area, and hidden storage spaces.
For those who are either unwilling or unable to own a home, self-driving van houses could become a convenient and affordable solution. Soon, our mobile driverless vehicles may allow us to work from our cars and have our laundry and a hot meal delivered at the same time. In Los Angeles alone, it is estimated that 15,000 people are already living in their cars and in most countries it is perfectly legal to live in your vehicle.


Firebase is a Backend-as-a-Service platform that allows you to develop mobile and web application first introduced in 2011. It was acquired by Google in 2014. Here's a list of the best Firebase books, best Firebase courses, and best Firebase tutorials in 2019.
Angular and Firebase – Build a Web App with Typescript by Angular University will teach you to build full-stack applications using Angular and Firebase. You will use Angular for the frontend and Firebase for the backend. This course requires previous knowledge of Angular. No previous Firebase knowledge needed. The features you build include client-side search, authentication, forms, navigation, etc. You will learn the Angular Fire Library. You will make use of it (along with RxJS) to build a service layer.
This Firebase course will teach you the basics of Firebase. You will learn the Firebase SDK, with and without Typescript. This Firebase course will teach you the model the data of a Firebase application. Using the Firebase WebSockets based client and the Firebase Real-Time Database allow us to build our systems in a much simpler and performant way. You will take advantage of the FIREstack architecture. You will build a Firebase batch job with Firebase SDK and Firebase Queue. This Firebase tutorial will teach you to build custom NodeJs Firebase backends. The value proposition of the Firebase Backend as a Service (BAAS) solution is amazing. This is the best Firebase tutorial in 2019.
Angular 4 and Firebase 3: Create a Instagram-like portal by Essential Courses will teach you how to code and deploy a complete front-end single page application built using Angular 4 and Firebase 3. This course requires previous basic knowledge of Firebase and Angular. You will learn how to use Angular CLI, components, modules, services, pipes, data-binding, etc. External libraries such as bootstrap and lodash are used. You will make use of a number of Firebase features. Firebase features used include Firebase Database, Firebase Authentication, Firebase Functions, Firebase Hosting and Firebase Storage. This Firebase tutorial will teach you to perform authentication using Firebase. This is the best Angular & Firebase course in 2019.
Create a Basic Real-Time Chat App with Angular4 and Firebase by Bluelime Learning Solutions will teach you Angular4 and Firebase by creating a real-time chat app from scratch. This course uses AngularJS 4 for the frontend and Firebase for the backend. You will start off by setting up the development environment. This Firebase tutorial will teach you to create a remote repository. You will learn how to write code logic to send messages in real-time. This AngularJS 4 tutorial will show you how to use dependency injection as a service.
The Definitive Guide to Firebase: Build Android Apps on Google's Mobile Platform by Laurence Moroney will take you through each of the 15 Firebase technologies with examples. You'll build cross-platform apps with the Firebase platform.
Build Mobile Apps with Ionic 2 and Firebase: Hybrid Mobile App Development by Fu Cheng will teach you to build hybrid mobile apps. This Ionic and Firebase book will teach you the create content-based Ionic mobile apps. You will learn the advanced features of Ionic framework. Firebase is used as the app's back-end storage. You will learn to build, test, and continuously deliver Ionic mobile apps. This book will show you how to publish and analyze Ionic mobile apps. This is the best Ionic & Firebase book in 2019.
Firebase Cookbook: Over 70 recipes to help you create real-time web and mobile applications with Firebase by Houssem Yahiaoui is packed full of Firebase recipes.


text:
ISP Forwards All Of Its Users Email To One Address
Customers of an internet service provider recently discovered that their email was being sent to stevewebb2@btinternet.com, despite none of them knowing who Steve the Second was.
It was later revealed to be the result of some testing of the email system which had got out of control. Read more here.
What is Google's Core Web Vitals Update?
Tags:best hostingbest hosting servicesBest Web Hostingfree hosthostNewsTechnology
Jason has been writing about technology for more than a decade. He graduated from the University of Chester with a B.A. in Journalism in 2008 and got started writing full-time shortly after that. He's covered everything from Windows XP to Red Star OS, but more recently has settled into the Apple ecosystem. Tim now writes regularly about VPS, Hosting, and Dedicate Server for publications like Mobohost Mag Beyond writing, Tim has professional experience in photography.
An Easy Guide to Website Security
Twitter Improves Abuse Reporting


Slippers don't need to be comfortable only but they should be secure and look very elegant. In past times, men didn't use to think much about fashion and never followed trends much. However, now, men are more conscious about following the trends in everything they wear either they are shoes, boots, joggers and even slippers. So, if you are looking for the best slippers for men in 2019 here I am presenting you the top rated brand and top-rated product.
Yes, old patterns and shapes of slippers have gone. Instead of getting an ordinary bathroom flipflops, these stylish slippers by Brucegao are very different in the style and very unique in patterns. You will find there are many shapes designed and they are printing with eccentric patterns of flora and fauna. They are going to look amazing when you will wear them on the beach.
Another best thing about Brucegao's slipper for men is the comfortable feel that you get by wearing them. When it comes to other slippers, you cannot wear them on the slippery surface especially when water is spread all over. However, the shape of this slipper is comfortable to wear and very strong against slipperiness. You will not be slipped while wearing these slippers because the lower surface offers great strength against crookedness.
Moreover, these slippers are going to stay with you years after years. The best thing about this brand is their shoemaking techniques are very interactive while the material they use is purely made of animal skin. These animals include alligators, crocodiles, and sea species. The skin of such animals is very hard and very strong against getting damaged. Hence, if you will wear them continuously for many years, these slippers are never going to get damaged at any cost.
Last but not least, I will update you regarding prices and rates in which these amazing men slippers are available. By reading all of the above-mentioned qualities, you would be thinking that these slippers would be highly expensive and not purchasable at all. You are wrong! These slippers by Brucegao are available in very fewer rates, very fewer prices, and very economical. You can have these slippers in extremely low rates than other brands.
The above-mentioned qualities of the slippers are not limited towards one product only in fact whatever you will buy from this brand has the same qualities and features. The brand has a big website having numerous products and you can scroll through different products in order to find the best one for yourself.


text:
namespace rmw_fastrtps_cpp
{

template<typename T>
struct GenericCArray;

// multiple definitions of ambiguous primitive types
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(bool, bool)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(byte, uint8_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(char, char)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(float32, float)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(float64, double)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(int8, int8_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(int16, int16_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(uint16, uint16_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(int32, int32_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(uint32, uint32_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(int64, int64_t)
SPECIALIZE_GENERIC_C_ARRAY(uint64, uint64_t)

typedef struct rosidl_generator_c__void__Array
{
  void * data;
  /// The number of valid items in data
  size_t size;
  /// The number of allocated items in data
  size_t capacity;
} rosidl_generator_c__void__Array;

inline
bool
rosidl_generator_c__void__Array__init(
  rosidl_generator_c__void__Array * array, size_t size, size_t member_size)
{
  if (!array) {
    return false;
  }
  void * data = nullptr;
  if (size) {
    data = static_cast<void *>(calloc(size, member_size));
    if (!data) {
      return false;
    }
  }
  array->data = data;
  array->size = size;
  array->capacity = size;
  return true;
}

inline
void
rosidl_generator_c__void__Array__fini(rosidl_generator_c__void__Array * array)
{
  if (!array) {
    return;
  }
  if (array->data) {
    // ensure that data and capacity values are consistent
    assert(array->capacity > 0);
    // finalize all array elements
    free(array->data);
    array->data = nullptr;
    array->size = 0;
    array->capacity = 0;
  } else {
    // ensure that data, size, and capacity values are consistent
    assert(0 == array->size);
    assert(0 == array->capacity);
  }
}

template<typename MembersType>
TypeSupport<MembersType>::TypeSupport()
{
  m_isGetKeyDefined = false;
}

template<typename MembersType>
void TypeSupport<MembersType>::deleteData(void * data)
{
  assert(data);
  delete static_cast<eprosima::fastcdr::FastBuffer *>(data);
}

static inline void *
align_(size_t __align, void * & __ptr) noexcept
{
  const auto __intptr = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__ptr);
  const auto __aligned = (__intptr - 1u + __align) & ~(__align - 1);
  return __ptr = reinterpret_cast<void *>(__aligned);
}

template<typename MembersType>
static size_t calculateMaxAlign(const MembersType * members)
{
  size_t max_align = 0;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < members->member_count_; ++i) {
    size_t alignment = 0;
    const auto & member = members->members_[i];

    if (member.is_array_ && (!member.array_size_ || member.is_upper_bound_)) {
      alignment = alignof(std::vector<unsigned char>);
    } else {
      switch (member.type_id_) {
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BOOL:
          alignment = alignof(bool);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BYTE:
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT8:
          alignment = alignof(uint8_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_CHAR:
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT8:
          alignment = alignof(char);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT32:
          alignment = alignof(float);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT64:
          alignment = alignof(double);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT16:
          alignment = alignof(int16_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT16:
          alignment = alignof(uint16_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT32:
          alignment = alignof(int32_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT32:
          alignment = alignof(uint32_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT64:
          alignment = alignof(int64_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT64:
          alignment = alignof(uint64_t);
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_STRING:
          // Note: specialization needed because calculateMaxAlign is called before
          // casting submembers as std::string, returned value is the same on i386
          if (std::is_same<MembersType,
            rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMembers>::value)
          {
            alignment = alignof(rosidl_generator_c__String);
          } else {
            alignment = alignof(std::string);
          }
          break;
        case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_MESSAGE:
          {
            auto sub_members = (const MembersType *)member.members_->data;
            alignment = calculateMaxAlign(sub_members);
          }
          break;
      }
    }

    if (alignment > max_align) {
      max_align = alignment;
    }
  }

  return max_align;
}

// C++ specialization
template<typename T>
void serialize_field(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & ser)
{
  if (!member->is_array_) {
    ser << *static_cast<T *>(field);
  } else if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
    ser.serializeArray(static_cast<T *>(field), member->array_size_);
  } else {
    std::vector<T> & data = *reinterpret_cast<std::vector<T> *>(field);
    ser << data;
  }
}

// C specialization
template<typename T>
void serialize_field(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & ser)
{
  if (!member->is_array_) {
    ser << *static_cast<T *>(field);
  } else if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
    ser.serializeArray(static_cast<T *>(field), member->array_size_);
  } else {
    auto & data = *reinterpret_cast<typename GenericCArray<T>::type *>(field);
    ser.serializeSequence(reinterpret_cast<T *>(data.data), data.size);
  }
}

template<>
inline
void serialize_field<std::string>(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & ser)
{
  using CStringHelper = StringHelper<rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMembers>;
  if (!member->is_array_) {
    auto && str = CStringHelper::convert_to_std_string(field);
    // Control maximum length.
    if (member->string_upper_bound_ && str.length() > member->string_upper_bound_ + 1) {
      throw std::runtime_error("string overcomes the maximum length");
    }
    ser << str;
  } else {
    // First, cast field to rosidl_generator_c
    // Then convert to a std::string using StringHelper and serialize the std::string
    if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
      // tmpstring is defined here and not below to avoid
      // memory allocation in every iteration of the for loop
      std::string tmpstring;
      auto string_field = static_cast<rosidl_generator_c__String *>(field);
      for (size_t i = 0; i < member->array_size_; ++i) {
        tmpstring = string_field[i].data;
        ser.serialize(tmpstring);
      }
    } else {
      auto & string_array_field = *reinterpret_cast<rosidl_generator_c__String__Array *>(field);
      std::vector<std::string> cpp_string_vector;
      for (size_t i = 0; i < string_array_field.size; ++i) {
        cpp_string_vector.push_back(
          CStringHelper::convert_to_std_string(string_array_field.data[i]));
      }
      ser << cpp_string_vector;
    }
  }
}

inline
size_t get_array_size_and_assign_field(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  void * & subros_message,
  size_t sub_members_size,
  size_t max_align)
{
  auto vector = reinterpret_cast<std::vector<unsigned char> *>(field);
  void * ptr = reinterpret_cast<void *>(sub_members_size);
  size_t vsize = vector->size() / reinterpret_cast<size_t>(align_(max_align, ptr));
  if (member->is_upper_bound_ && vsize > member->array_size_) {
    throw std::runtime_error("vector overcomes the maximum length");
  }
  subros_message = reinterpret_cast<void *>(vector->data());
  return vsize;
}

inline
size_t get_array_size_and_assign_field(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  void * & subros_message,
  size_t, size_t)
{
  auto tmparray = static_cast<rosidl_generator_c__void__Array *>(field);
  if (member->is_upper_bound_ && tmparray->size > member->array_size_) {
    throw std::runtime_error("vector overcomes the maximum length");
  }
  subros_message = reinterpret_cast<void *>(tmparray->data);
  return tmparray->size;
}

template<typename MembersType>
bool TypeSupport<MembersType>::serializeROSmessage(
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & ser, const MembersType * members, const void * ros_message)
{
  assert(members);
  assert(ros_message);

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < members->member_count_; ++i) {
    const auto member = members->members_ + i;
    void * field = const_cast<char *>(static_cast<const char *>(ros_message)) + member->offset_;
    switch (member->type_id_) {
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BOOL:
        if (!member->is_array_) {
          // don't cast to bool here because if the bool is
          // uninitialized the random value can't be deserialized
          ser << (*static_cast<uint8_t *>(field) ? true : false);
        } else {
          serialize_field<bool>(member, field, ser);
        }
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BYTE:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT8:
        serialize_field<uint8_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_CHAR:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT8:
        serialize_field<char>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT32:
        serialize_field<float>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT64:
        serialize_field<double>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT16:
        serialize_field<int16_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT16:
        serialize_field<uint16_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT32:
        serialize_field<int32_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT32:
        serialize_field<uint32_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT64:
        serialize_field<int64_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT64:
        serialize_field<uint64_t>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_STRING:
        serialize_field<std::string>(member, field, ser);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_MESSAGE:
        {
          auto sub_members = static_cast<const MembersType *>(member->members_->data);
          if (!member->is_array_) {
            serializeROSmessage(ser, sub_members, field);
          } else {
            void * subros_message = nullptr;
            size_t array_size = 0;
            size_t sub_members_size = sub_members->size_of_;
            size_t max_align = calculateMaxAlign(sub_members);

            if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
              subros_message = field;
              array_size = member->array_size_;
            } else {
              array_size = get_array_size_and_assign_field(
                member, field, subros_message, sub_members_size, max_align);

              // Serialize length
              ser << (uint32_t)array_size;
            }

            for (size_t index = 0; index < array_size; ++index) {
              serializeROSmessage(ser, sub_members, subros_message);
              subros_message = static_cast<char *>(subros_message) + sub_members_size;
              subros_message = align_(max_align, subros_message);
            }
          }
        }
        break;
      default:
        throw std::runtime_error("unknown type");
    }
  }

  return true;
}

template<typename T>
void deserialize_field(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & deser,
  bool call_new)
{
  if (!member->is_array_) {
    deser >> *static_cast<T *>(field);
  } else if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
    deser.deserializeArray(static_cast<T *>(field), member->array_size_);
  } else {
    auto & vector = *reinterpret_cast<std::vector<T> *>(field);
    if (call_new) {
      new(&vector) std::vector<T>;
    }
    deser >> vector;
  }
}

template<typename T>
void deserialize_field(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & deser,
  bool call_new)
{
  (void)call_new;
  if (!member->is_array_) {
    deser >> *static_cast<T *>(field);
  } else if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
    deser.deserializeArray(static_cast<T *>(field), member->array_size_);
  } else {
    auto & data = *reinterpret_cast<typename GenericCArray<T>::type *>(field);
    int32_t dsize = 0;
    deser >> dsize;
    GenericCArray<T>::init(&data, dsize);
    deser.deserializeArray(reinterpret_cast<T *>(data.data), dsize);
  }
}

template<>
inline void deserialize_field<std::string>(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMember * member,
  void * field,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & deser,
  bool call_new)
{
  (void)call_new;
  if (!member->is_array_) {
    using CStringHelper = StringHelper<rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMembers>;
    CStringHelper::assign(deser, field, call_new);
  } else {
    if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
      auto deser_field = static_cast<rosidl_generator_c__String *>(field);
      // tmpstring is defined here and not below to avoid
      // memory allocation in every iteration of the for loop
      std::string tmpstring;
      for (size_t i = 0; i < member->array_size_; ++i) {
        deser.deserialize(tmpstring);
        if (!rosidl_generator_c__String__assign(&deser_field[i], tmpstring.c_str())) {
          throw std::runtime_error("unable to assign rosidl_generator_c__String");
        }
      }
    } else {
      std::vector<std::string> cpp_string_vector;
      deser >> cpp_string_vector;

      auto & string_array_field = *reinterpret_cast<rosidl_generator_c__String__Array *>(field);
      if (!rosidl_generator_c__String__Array__init(&string_array_field, cpp_string_vector.size())) {
        throw std::runtime_error("unable to initialize rosidl_generator_c__String array");
      }

      for (size_t i = 0; i < cpp_string_vector.size(); ++i) {
        if (!rosidl_generator_c__String__assign(&string_array_field.data[i],
          cpp_string_vector[i].c_str()))
        {
          throw std::runtime_error("unable to assign rosidl_generator_c__String");
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

inline size_t get_submessage_array_deserialize(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::MessageMember * member,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & deser,
  void * field,
  void * & subros_message,
  bool call_new,
  size_t sub_members_size,
  size_t max_align)
{
  (void)member;
  uint32_t vsize = 0;
  // Deserialize length
  deser >> vsize;
  auto vector = reinterpret_cast<std::vector<unsigned char> *>(field);
  if (call_new) {
    new(vector) std::vector<unsigned char>;
  }
  void * ptr = reinterpret_cast<void *>(sub_members_size);
  vector->resize(vsize * (size_t)align_(max_align, ptr));
  subros_message = reinterpret_cast<void *>(vector->data());
  return vsize;
}

inline size_t get_submessage_array_deserialize(
  const rosidl_typesupport_introspection_c__MessageMember * member,
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & deser,
  void * field,
  void * & subros_message,
  bool,
  size_t sub_members_size,
  size_t)
{
  (void)member;
  // Deserialize length
  uint32_t vsize = 0;
  deser >> vsize;
  auto tmparray = static_cast<rosidl_generator_c__void__Array *>(field);
  rosidl_generator_c__void__Array__init(tmparray, vsize, sub_members_size);
  subros_message = reinterpret_cast<void *>(tmparray->data);
  return vsize;
}

template<typename MembersType>
bool TypeSupport<MembersType>::deserializeROSmessage(
  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & deser, const MembersType * members, void * ros_message, bool call_new)
{
  assert(members);
  assert(ros_message);

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < members->member_count_; ++i) {
    const auto * member = members->members_ + i;
    void * field = static_cast<char *>(ros_message) + member->offset_;
    switch (member->type_id_) {
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BOOL:
        deserialize_field<bool>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BYTE:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT8:
        deserialize_field<uint8_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_CHAR:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT8:
        deserialize_field<char>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT32:
        deserialize_field<float>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT64:
        deserialize_field<double>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT16:
        deserialize_field<int16_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT16:
        deserialize_field<uint16_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT32:
        deserialize_field<int32_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT32:
        deserialize_field<uint32_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT64:
        deserialize_field<int64_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT64:
        deserialize_field<uint64_t>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_STRING:
        deserialize_field<std::string>(member, field, deser, call_new);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_MESSAGE:
        {
          auto sub_members = (const MembersType *)member->members_->data;
          if (!member->is_array_) {
            deserializeROSmessage(deser, sub_members, field, call_new);
          } else {
            void * subros_message = nullptr;
            size_t array_size = 0;
            size_t sub_members_size = sub_members->size_of_;
            size_t max_align = calculateMaxAlign(sub_members);
            bool recall_new = call_new;

            if (member->array_size_ && !member->is_upper_bound_) {
              subros_message = field;
              array_size = member->array_size_;
            } else {
              array_size = get_submessage_array_deserialize(
                member, deser, field, subros_message,
                call_new, sub_members_size, max_align);
              recall_new = true;
            }

            for (size_t index = 0; index < array_size; ++index) {
              deserializeROSmessage(deser, sub_members, subros_message, recall_new);
              subros_message = static_cast<char *>(subros_message) + sub_members_size;
              subros_message = align_(max_align, subros_message);
            }
          }
        }
        break;
      default:
        throw std::runtime_error("unknown type");
    }
  }

  return true;
}

template<typename MembersType>
size_t TypeSupport<MembersType>::calculateMaxSerializedSize(
  const MembersType * members, size_t current_alignment)
{
  assert(members);

  size_t initial_alignment = current_alignment;

  // Encapsulation
  const size_t padding = 4;
  current_alignment += padding;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < members->member_count_; ++i) {
    const auto * member = members->members_ + i;

    size_t array_size = 1;
    if (member->is_array_) {
      array_size = member->array_size_;
      // Whether it is a sequence.
      if (array_size == 0 || member->is_upper_bound_) {
        current_alignment += padding +
          eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::alignment(current_alignment, padding);
      }
    }

    switch (member->type_id_) {
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BOOL:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_BYTE:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT8:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_CHAR:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT8:
        current_alignment += array_size * sizeof(int8_t);
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT16:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT16:
        current_alignment += array_size * sizeof(uint16_t) +
          eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::alignment(current_alignment, sizeof(uint16_t));
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT32:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT32:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT32:
        current_alignment += array_size * sizeof(uint32_t) +
          eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::alignment(current_alignment, sizeof(uint32_t));
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_FLOAT64:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_INT64:
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_UINT64:
        current_alignment += array_size * sizeof(uint64_t) +
          eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::alignment(current_alignment, sizeof(uint64_t));
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_STRING:
        {
          for (size_t index = 0; index < array_size; ++index) {
            current_alignment += padding +
              eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::alignment(current_alignment, padding) +
              member->string_upper_bound_ + 1;
          }
        }
        break;
      case ::rosidl_typesupport_introspection_cpp::ROS_TYPE_MESSAGE:
        {
          auto sub_members = static_cast<const MembersType *>(member->members_->data);
          for (size_t index = 0; index < array_size; ++index) {
            current_alignment += calculateMaxSerializedSize(sub_members, current_alignment);
          }
        }
        break;
      default:
        throw std::runtime_error("unknown type");
    }
  }

  return current_alignment - initial_alignment;
}

template<typename MembersType>
bool TypeSupport<MembersType>::serializeROSmessage(
  const void * ros_message, eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr & ser)
{
  assert(ros_message);

  // Serialize encapsulation
  ser.serialize_encapsulation();

  if (members_->member_count_ != 0) {
    TypeSupport::serializeROSmessage(ser, members_, ros_message);
  } else {
    ser << (uint8_t)0;
  }

  return true;
}

template<typename MembersType>
bool TypeSupport<MembersType>::deserializeROSmessage(
  eprosima::fastcdr::FastBuffer * buffer, void * ros_message)
{
  assert(buffer);
  assert(ros_message);

  eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr deser(*buffer, eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::DEFAULT_ENDIAN,
    eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::DDS_CDR);

  // Deserialize encapsulation.
  deser.read_encapsulation();

  if (members_->member_count_ != 0) {
    TypeSupport::deserializeROSmessage(deser, members_, ros_message, false);
  } else {
    uint8_t dump = 0;
    deser >> dump;
    (void)dump;
  }

  return true;
}

template<typename MembersType>
void * TypeSupport<MembersType>::createData()
{
  return new eprosima::fastcdr::FastBuffer();
}

template<typename MembersType>
bool TypeSupport<MembersType>::serialize(
  void * data, SerializedPayload_t * payload)
{
  assert(data);
  assert(payload);

  auto ser = static_cast<eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr *>(data);
  if (payload->max_size >= ser->getSerializedDataLength()) {
    payload->length = static_cast<uint32_t>(ser->getSerializedDataLength());
    payload->encapsulation = ser->endianness() ==
      eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr::BIG_ENDIANNESS ? CDR_BE : CDR_LE;
    memcpy(payload->data, ser->getBufferPointer(), ser->getSerializedDataLength());
    return true;
  }

  return false;
}

template<typename MembersType>
bool TypeSupport<MembersType>::deserialize(SerializedPayload_t * payload, void * data)
{
  assert(data);
  assert(payload);

  auto buffer = static_cast<eprosima::fastcdr::FastBuffer *>(data);
  buffer->resize(payload->length);
  memcpy(buffer->getBuffer(), payload->data, payload->length);
  return true;
}

template<typename MembersType>
std::function<uint32_t()> TypeSupport<MembersType>::getSerializedSizeProvider(void * data)
{
  assert(data);

  auto ser = static_cast<eprosima::fastcdr::Cdr *>(data);
  return [ser]() -> uint32_t {return static_cast<uint32_t>(ser->getSerializedDataLength());};
}

}  // namespace rmw_fastrtps_cpp

#endif  // RMW_FASTRTPS_CPP__TYPESUPPORT_IMPL_HPP_


text:
Q: How do I convert the perfmon counters in the Performance Monitor to something that can log those for me? How do I convert the perfmon counters in the Performance Monitor to something that can log those for me?
Do I need to create a data collector set and go back and select each one by hand? I'm trying to avoid doing it by hand, because I'm lazy.

A: Once you have the counters you want selected, Right-click "Performance Monitor" (the red circled bit), and select New, Data Collector Set.  Go through the wizard, and it should have all the counters you selected already populated in there.

A: From what I understand in your question, you are simply trying to record your Perfmon results into a report.  The method of doing it depends on your OS but if you're using server 2008/Windows Vista/Windows 7 you can either go into Data Collector Sets->System and select one of the default data collector sets (then hit the play button to start recording).  These will then record to %windir%\tracing by default.
Alternatively You can Right Click the User Defined section create a new data collector set.
These reports will end up in Reports->Sytem (or User Defined if you made a custom one)
Hope this helps.

A: There is not much need to convert anything, Perfmon counters are available through WMI, you can use any WMI-capable performance collector (OpenNMS is a popular one which does have appropriate support, although it might appear rather difficult to set up) to turn the data into historic graphs. An alternative is to use NRPE as an intermediate layer which is supported by a multitude of other popular monitoring/graphing systems like Cacti.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Home»Exam Viral
Cork writer lands prestigious prize worth $165,000
Danielle McLaughlin
By Digital Desk staff
A Cork author has received one of the most prestigious - and lucrative - literary awards, earning a massive cash prize of $165,000 (€146,000).
Danielle McLaughlin became the third Irish writer in recent years to win the Windham-Campbell Prize.
"It was like a miracle," she told the Guardian. "Arriving at a time when I was experiencing a bit of a wobble, psychologically, in my writing life. In a sense, it was like an answer to a question I had started asking myself."
The award, open to those who write in English. Its purpose is to "call attention to literary achievement" and allow writers to "focus on their work independent of financial concerns".
Ms McLaughlin, 50, only took up writing 10 years ago after she stopped practising law after falling ill.
We sell books: 'There's a book out there that'll turn the key to a lifelong love of reading'
Dying well: Don't put off talking about death with loved ones
Tim MacGabhann on Mexico, addiction and his debut novel
Is 60 really the new 40? Author Roisin Meaney has her say
TOPIC: Books


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text:
Amélie The Musical – Review
Amélie The Musical: The Other Palace, London
Reviewed 3rd November 2019
Amélie The Musical comes direct from a sell-out run at The Watermill Theatre and a UK tour. Taking the story of the five–time Oscar®-nominated film and bringing it to life, the cast of incredibly talented actor-musicians tell the charming story of Amélie set to a critically acclaimed re-orchestrated score.
The set, designed by Madeline Girling, is distinctively Parisian with clever delicate details. The unique use of the props such as the piano which becomes the shop fronts and the photo-booth which has many different guises throughout the show adds further to the shows quirkiness. Other details such as Amélie's hidden apartment and the way in which she enters is further add to the uniqueness of the story. Elliot Griggs' lighting adds atmosphere and is utilised throughout the production.
Audrey Brisson is a delight as Amélie. She portrays the naive, introverted girl perfectly. The entire cast are excellent and clearly very talented. The use of onstage musicians works well for this production and feels natural due to the original style of score. The score by Daniel Messé with additional lyrics by Nathan Tysen, is reminiscent of the hit-musical Once with some hauntingly beautiful sections where the harmonies layer upon each other gloriously. Unfortunately, the often witty lyrics can get lost due to the strong French accents and the pace of the songs. Whilst the music is at times beautiful, there are few memorable songs and at points it feels overcrowded.
This production certainly doesn't hold back, going from the sublime to ridiculous and back again. From puppetry to projection, dancing gnomes to Elton John the show is jam-packed, but it is during its simpler moments where the performance truly comes to life. Amélie's plot is very confusing for those new to the story. Whilst it is in essence a love story about Amélie and a mysterious man she has a chance encounter with, because of the many other sub-plots and secondary characters it does get very complicated. Perhaps it would be better to cut back some of the storylines, the dancing figs for one, to focus on the true plot. However, there are some beautiful scenes and moments scattered through the show and the extended silence during the finale scene shows just how invested the audience become with Amélie by the end of the show.
Amélie The Musical is not your 'usual' musical. It is charming, whimsical and quirky. For fans of the film this is a definite must see. Whilst the plot is, at times, overly ambitious and complicated the extremely talented cast make up for this. It is definitely one to see if you are bored of the ordinary and want to see something different at the theatre this season.
Amélie The Musical is playing at The Other Palace until the 1st February 2020. For information and tickets click here.
Photo Credit: Pamela Raith
entertainment, Film, London, movie, musical, romance, Screen to Stage
Soho Cinders – Review
Curtains: The Musical Comedy -Review


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