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text:
Woody Guthrie (undated)
Early in the US depression (1929-1939) Guthrie abandoned his family and joined the migration of Oklahoma farmers (Okies) off the land they had impoverished (made into a Dust Bowl) and on to California looking for work, any work. He learned their blues and other songs creating a strong foundation for his own song writing. But it was not until February 1940, while the US was sitting on the sidelines of World War II, that he penned what may be his most well known song: This land is your land. You have probably joined in singing the first two verses at least once in your life. Just in case they have slipped your memory here they are. These verses have been covered by numerous performers since the 1960s: most recently in a full-length performance at President Obama's inauguration in 2009 by Pete Seeger and others.
This land is your land, this land is my land,
From California to the New York island;
From the redwood forest to the Gulf Stream waters
This land was made for you and Me.
As I was walking that ribbon of highway,
I saw above me that endless skyway:
I saw below me that golden valley:
Commentaries make it very clear that this is a song for the disposed (settlers) of USA. They, like Woody, had experienced unemployment, loss of homes, as in the financial collapse of 2008-9, families were broken up as men chased paying work wherever it was rumoured to be. For the only time in US history significant numbers emigrated. For those who remained, US 'poor relief' and soup kitchens, met bodily needs while adding to their sense that were existing in a land where they no longer belonged. The song is for them. That said, when the song is sung by people whose belonging to the land is unquestioned, it celebrates a takeover in which the Indigenous peoples of the land are erased. Native Americans appear nowhere in the many verses. And it carries the same message when sung here. For New Zealand the first verse, that doubles as the chorus, became:
From Coromandel to the Chatham Islands,
From the kauri forests to the Southern waters,
None of the next three verses were changed from Woody's original. So it still pushes the Indigenous people, Maori this time, out of sight, as if they had never been tangata whenua. I don't think Woody Guthrie meant it that, he was entirely focused on those, (settlers) like himself, who had been exploited and effectively dispossessed. And the song works brilliantly for them and others who weren't put through the wringer that way. Like many other singers, when I am bellowing out the words in a friendly singalong, I hear myself affirming that this is where I belong. Yet that intent does not alter the message of the song – this land, whether Great Turtle Island or Aotearoa, is the property of the settlers and their descendants. So the song and the singing help mask the enormity of the colonial takeover. Just one more affirmation of New Zealand's settler society; its institutions, its practices, and its very Western values as being how it is and how it should be.
Raymond Nairn
Categories [Talk Matters]

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Q: Angular i18n don't understand the route when switching languages I am working with i18n in Angular. I have successfully built 2 folders for each language and started running with Docker.
It works fine with the default language but when switching the language I proceed to edit the URL eg localhost to localhost/en. I got an error:
Uncaught (in promise): Error: Cannot match any routes. URL Segment: 'en'
Error: Cannot match any routes. URL Segment: 'en'

Here is my Nginx config file:
worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name  localhost;

        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html;
        include /etc/nginx/mime.types;

        gzip on;
        gzip_min_length 1000;
        gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
        gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

        location / {
            alias   /usr/share/nginx/html/fr/;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /fr/index.html;
        }

        location /fr/ {
            alias   /usr/share/nginx/html/fr/;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /fr/index.html;
        }

        location /en/ {
            alias   /usr/share/nginx/html/en/;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /en/index.html;
        }
    }
}

Also, I have dict directory structure like this after build:
/dict
----web
    ----fr
    ----en

How can I fix it?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
package com.fulcrumgenomics.umi

import com.fulcrumgenomics.FgBioDef._
import com.fulcrumgenomics.bam.BaseCounts
import com.fulcrumgenomics.bam.api.{SamRecord, SamSource, SamWriter}
import com.fulcrumgenomics.cmdline.{ClpGroups, FgBioTool}
import com.fulcrumgenomics.commons.util.LazyLogging
import com.fulcrumgenomics.sopt.{arg, clp}
import com.fulcrumgenomics.umi.ReviewConsensusVariants._
import com.fulcrumgenomics.util.{Io, Metric}
import htsjdk.samtools.SamPairUtil.PairOrientation
import htsjdk.samtools.reference.{ReferenceSequenceFile, ReferenceSequenceFileFactory}
import htsjdk.samtools.util.{FileExtensions, Interval, IntervalList, Locatable, SamLocusIterator, SequenceUtil}
import htsjdk.variant.variantcontext.VariantContext
import htsjdk.variant.vcf.VCFFileReader

import java.nio.file.Path
import java.util.Collections
import scala.collection.mutable
import scala.collection.mutable.ListBuffer
import scala.jdk.CollectionConverters._

object ReviewConsensusVariants {
  /** The set of file extensions for VCF-like files. */
  val VcfExtensions: IndexedSeq[String] = FileExtensions.VCF_LIST.iterator().toIndexedSeq

  /**
    * Detailed information produced by `ReviewConsensusVariants` on variants called in consensus reads. Each
    * row contains information about a consensus _read_ that carried a variant or non-reference allele at a
    * particular variant site.
    *
    * The first 10 columns (up to `N`) contain information about the variant site and are repeated for each
    * consensus read reported at that site.  The remaining fields are specific to the consensus read.
    *
    * @param chrom The chromosome on which the variant exists.
    * @param pos The position of the variant.
    * @param ref The reference allele at the position.
    * @param genotype The genotype of the sample in question.
    * @param filters The set of filters applied to the variant in the VCF.
    * @param A The count of A observations at the variant locus across all consensus reads.
    * @param C The count of C observations at the variant locus across all consensus reads.
    * @param G The count of G observations at the variant locus across all consensus reads.
    * @param T The count of T observations at the variant locus across all consensus reads.
    * @param N The count of N observations at the variant locus across all consensus reads.
    * @param consensus_read The consensus read name for which the following fields contain values.
    * @param consensus_insert A description of the insert that generated the consensus read.
    * @param consensus_call The base call from the consensus read.
    * @param consensus_qual The quality score from the consensus read.
    * @param a The number of As in raw-reads contributing to the consensus base call at the variant site.
    * @param c The number of Cs in raw-reads contributing to the consensus base call at the variant site.
    * @param g The number of Gs in raw-reads contributing to the consensus base call at the variant site.
    * @param t The number of Ts in raw-reads contributing to the consensus base call at the variant site.
    * @param n The number of Ns in raw-reads contributing to the consensus base call at the variant site.
    */
  case class ConsensusVariantReviewInfo
  ( // First set is all the same for each variant
    chrom: String, pos: Int, ref: String, genotype: String, filters: String, A: Int, C: Int, G: Int, T: Int, N: Int,
    // Second set is per-consensus reads
    consensus_read: String, consensus_insert: String, consensus_call: Char, consensus_qual: Int, a: Int, c: Int, g: Int, t: Int, n: Int
  ) extends Metric

  /** Extracts the molecular identifier minus any trailing /A etc. */
  private[umi] def toMi(r: SamRecord): String = r.get[String](ConsensusTags.MolecularId) match {
    case Some(mi) =>
      val slash = mi.lastIndexOf('/')
      if (slash > 0) mi.substring(0, slash) else mi
    case None     =>
      throw new IllegalStateException(s"${r.name} did not have a value for tag ${ConsensusTags.MolecularId}")
  }

  /** Generate a /1 or /2 suffix based on whether a read is first or second of pair or unpaired. */
  private[umi] def readNumberSuffix(r : SamRecord): String = if (r.paired && r.secondOfPair) "/2" else "/1"

  /**
    * Generates a string of the format 'chr1:500-650 | F1R2' for the insert represented by a read.
    * Only generates strings for FR pairs, all other reads get "NA".
    */
  private[umi] def toInsertString(r: SamRecord): String = {
    if (!r.paired || r.unmapped || r.mateUnmapped || r.refIndex != r.mateRefIndex || r.pairOrientation != PairOrientation.FR) {
      "NA"
    }
    else {
      val outer   = if (r.negativeStrand) r.end else r.start
      val isize   = r.insertSize
      val Seq(start, end) = Seq(outer, outer + isize + (if (isize < 0) 1 else -1)).sorted

      val pairing = (r.firstOfPair, start == outer) match {
        case (true, true)   => "F1R2"
        case (true, false)  => "F2R1"
        case (false, true)  => "F2R1"
        case (false, false) => "F1R2"
      }

      s"${r.refName}:${start}-${end} | ${pairing}"
    }
  }
}

@clp(group=ClpGroups.Umi, description=
  """
    |Extracts data to make reviewing of variant calls from consensus reads easier. Creates
    |a list of variant sites from the input VCF (SNPs only) or IntervalList then extracts all
    |the consensus reads that do not contain a reference allele at the the variant sites, and
    |all raw reads that contributed to those consensus reads.  This will include consensus
    |reads that carry the alternate allele, a third allele, a no-call or a spanning
    |deletion at the variant site.
    |
    |Reads are correlated between consensus and grouped BAMs using a molecule ID stored
    |in an optional attribute, `MI` by default.  In order to support paired molecule IDs
    |where two or more molecule IDs are related (e.g. see the Paired assignment strategy
    |in _GroupReadsByUmi_) the molecule ID is truncated at the last `/` if present
    |(e.g. `1/A => 1` and `2 => 2`).
    |
    |Both input BAMs must be coordinate sorted and indexed.
    |
    |A pair of output BAMs named `<output>.consensus.bam` and `<output>.grouped.bam` are created
    |with the relevant reads from each input BAM, and a review file `<output>.txt` is
    |created.  The review file contains details on each variant position along with detailed
    |information on each consensus read that supports the variant.  If the sample-name argument
    |is supplied and the input is VCF, genotype information for that sample will be retrieved.
    |If the sample-name isn't supplied and the VCF contains only a single sample then those
    |genotypes will be used.
  """)
class ReviewConsensusVariants
( @arg(flag='i', doc="Input VCF or IntervalList of variant locations.") val input : FilePath,
  @arg(flag='s', doc="Name of the sample being reviewed.") val sample: Option[String] = None,
  @arg(flag='c', doc="BAM file of consensus reads used to call variants.")  val consensusBam : PathToBam,
  @arg(flag='g', doc="BAM file of grouped raw reads used to build consensuses.") val groupedBam : PathToBam,
  @arg(flag='r', doc="Reference fasta file.") val ref: PathToFasta,
  @arg(flag='o', doc="Basename of output files to create.") val output : PathPrefix,
  @arg(flag='N', doc="Ignore N bases in the consensus reads.") val ignoreNsInConsensusReads: Boolean = false,
  @arg(flag='m', doc="Only output detailed information for variants at maf and below.") val maf: Double = 0.05
)extends FgBioTool with LazyLogging {
  Io.assertReadable(Seq(input, consensusBam, groupedBam, ref))
  Io.assertCanWriteFile(output)
  private val refFile = ReferenceSequenceFileFactory.getReferenceSequenceFile(ref)
  private val dict = refFile.getSequenceDictionary

  /** Simple case class to hold the relevant information from a variant context for easy access. */
  private[umi] case class Variant(chrom: String, start: Int, refBase: Char, genotype: Option[String], filters: Option[String])
  extends Locatable {
    override def getContig: String= chrom
    override def getStart: Int = start
    override def getEnd: Int = start

    def toInterval: Interval = new Interval(chrom, start, start)
  }

  override def execute(): Unit = {
    def f(ext: String): Path = output.getParent.resolve(s"${output.getFileName}${ext}")

    val consensusIn  = SamSource(consensusBam)
    val groupedIn    = SamSource(groupedBam)
    val consensusOut = SamWriter(f(".consensus.bam"), consensusIn.header, ref=Some(ref))
    val groupedOut   = SamWriter(f(".grouped.bam"),   groupedIn.header, ref=Some(ref))

    // Pull out the consensus reads
    logger.info(s"Loading variants from ${input.toAbsolutePath}")
    val variants        = loadPositions(path=input, refFile=refFile)
    logger.info(s"Loaded ${variants.size} variant positions for review.")
    val variantsByChrom = variants.groupBy(v => v.chrom)
    val sources         = mutable.HashSet[String]()

    logger.info(s"Extracting consensus reads from ${consensusBam.toAbsolutePath}")
    consensusIn.query(variants).filter(r => nonReferenceAtAnyVariant(r, variantsByChrom)).foreach { rec =>
      consensusOut += rec
      sources.add(toMi(rec))
    }
    consensusIn.safelyClose()
    consensusOut.close()

    // And now the raw reads
    logger.info(s"Extracting raw/grouped reads from ${groupedBam.toAbsolutePath}")
    groupedOut ++= groupedIn.query(variants).filter(rec => sources.contains(toMi(rec)))
    groupedIn.safelyClose()
    groupedOut.close()

    // Generate the details output
    logger.info("Generating review file.")
    generateDetailsFile(consensusBam, f(".grouped.bam"), variants, f(".txt"))
  }

  /**
    * Generates the detailed consensus review file.
    *
    * @param consensusBam the original consensus bam (not the review consensus bam)
    * @param groupedBam the grouped bam (the review version)
    * @param variants the set of variants to report on
    * @param output the file to write
    */
  private def generateDetailsFile(consensusBam: PathToBam, groupedBam: PathToBam, variants: Seq[Variant], output: FilePath): Unit = {
    val consensusReader = SamSource(consensusBam)
    val groupedReader   = SamSource(groupedBam)
    val intervals = new IntervalList(this.dict)
    variants.foreach (v => intervals.add(v.toInterval))

    // Make locus iterators for both the consensus and grouped BAMs
    val Seq(consensusIterator, groupedIterator) = Seq(consensusReader, groupedReader).map { r =>
      val iterator = new SamLocusIterator(r.toSamReader, intervals, true)
      iterator.setEmitUncoveredLoci(true)
      iterator.setMappingQualityScoreCutoff(0)
      iterator.setQualityScoreCutoff(0)
      iterator.setSamFilters(Collections.emptyList())
      iterator.setIncludeIndels(true)
      iterator.iterator()
    }

    val writer = Metric.writer[ConsensusVariantReviewInfo](output)

    for (((variant, consensusPileup), groupedPileup) <- variants.iterator.zip(consensusIterator).zip(groupedIterator)) {
      require(variant.chrom == consensusPileup.getSequenceName, "Variants and consensus iterator out of sync.")
      require(variant.chrom == groupedPileup.getSequenceName,   "Variants and grouped iterator out of sync.")
      require(variant.start == consensusPileup.getPosition,     "Variants and consensus iterator out of sync.")
      require(variant.start == groupedPileup.getPosition,       "Variants and grouped iterator out of sync.")

      // Setup ready to iterate through the consensus reads
      val consensusCounts  = BaseCounts(consensusPileup.getRecordAndOffsets.asScala)
      val rawByMiAndReadNum = groupedPileup.getRecordAndOffsets.asScala.groupBy { r =>
        val rec = r.getRecord.asInstanceOf[SamRecord]
        toMi(rec) + readNumberSuffix(rec)
      }

      consensusPileup.getRecordAndOffsets
        .filter(r => r.getReadBase.toChar.toUpper != variant.refBase)
        .filterNot(r => this.ignoreNsInConsensusReads && r.getReadBase.toChar.toUpper == 'N')
        .toSeq.sortBy(r => toMi(r.getRecord.asInstanceOf[SamRecord]) + readNumberSuffix(r.getRecord.asInstanceOf[SamRecord]))
        .foreach { c =>
          val rec = c.getRecord.asInstanceOf[SamRecord]
          val mi = toMi(rec)
          val consensusReadName = c.getRecord.getReadName + readNumberSuffix(rec)
          val rawCounts = BaseCounts(rawByMiAndReadNum.getOrElse(mi + readNumberSuffix(rec), Seq.empty))

          val m = ConsensusVariantReviewInfo(
            chrom = variant.chrom,
            pos   = variant.start,
            ref   = variant.refBase.toString,
            genotype = variant.genotype.getOrElse("NA"),
            filters  = variant.filters.getOrElse("PASS"),
            A = consensusCounts.a,
            C = consensusCounts.c,
            G = consensusCounts.g,
            T = consensusCounts.t,
            N = consensusCounts.n,
            consensus_read = consensusReadName,
            consensus_insert = toInsertString(rec),
            consensus_call = c.getReadBase.toChar.toUpper,
            consensus_qual = c.getBaseQuality,
            a = rawCounts.a,
            c = rawCounts.c,
            g = rawCounts.g,
            t = rawCounts.t,
            n = rawCounts.n
          )

          writer.write(m)
          writer.flush()
        }
    }

    writer.close()
  }

  /** Loads the set of locations for review. */
  private[umi] def loadPositions(path: FilePath, refFile: ReferenceSequenceFile): Seq[Variant] = {
    val buffer = ListBuffer[Variant]()

    if (VcfExtensions.exists(ext => path.getFileName.toString.endsWith(ext))) {
      val in = new VCFFileReader(input.toFile, false)
      val sample = this.sample.orElse {
        if (in.getFileHeader.getSampleNamesInOrder.size() == 1) Some(in.getFileHeader.getSampleNamesInOrder.get(0))
        else None
      }

      in.filter(_.isSNP).filter(v => mafFromGenotype(v, sample).forall(_ <= this.maf)).foreach { v => buffer += Variant(
        chrom    = v.getContig,
        start    = v.getStart,
        refBase  = v.getReference.getBases()(0).toChar.toUpper,
        genotype = sample.map(v.getGenotype(_).getGenotypeString),
        filters  = if (v.isFiltered) Some(v.getFilters.toSeq.sorted.mkString(",")) else None
      )}
    }
    else {
      val list = IntervalList.fromFile(path.toFile).uniqued(false)
      for (i <- list; pos <- i.getStart to i.getEnd) {
        buffer += Variant(i.getContig, pos, refFile.getSubsequenceAt(i.getContig, pos, pos).getBases()(0).toChar.toUpper, None, None)
      }
    }

    buffer.toList
  }

  /** Attempts to determine the minor allele fraction from a VCF genotype object. */
  private def mafFromGenotype(ctx: VariantContext, sample: Option[String]): Option[Double] = sample match {
    case None    => None
    case Some(s) =>
      val gt = ctx.getGenotype(s)
      Option(gt.getExtendedAttribute("AF")) match {
        case Some(af) => Some(af.asInstanceOf[String].toDouble)
        case None =>
          val ad = gt.getAD
          if (ad == null || ad.isEmpty) None
          else Some (1 - ad(0) / ad.sum.toDouble)
      }
  }

  /**
    * Returns true if the read contains either a variant base, a no-call, or a deletion at one or more
    * of the variants that we are interested in.

    * @param rec the SamRecord of interest
    * @param variantsByChromAndPos the set of variants we care about, grouped by chromosome
    * @return true if the read is non-reference at any variant base, otherwise false
    */
  private def nonReferenceAtAnyVariant(rec: SamRecord, variantsByChromAndPos: Map[String, Seq[Variant]]): Boolean = {
    rec.mapped && variantsByChromAndPos(rec.refName).exists { v =>
      if (v.start >= rec.start && v.start <= rec.end) {
        val readPos = rec.readPosAtRefPos(v.start, false)
        if (readPos == 0) true
        else {
          val base = rec.bases(readPos - 1)
          !SequenceUtil.basesEqual(base, v.refBase.toByte) && (!this.ignoreNsInConsensusReads || !SequenceUtil.isNoCall(base))
        }
      }
      else {
        false
      }
    }
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


He begun to formulate a new sound which drew influences from his musical background of Hip Hop, Electro house, RnB and Reggae. After setting up his recording studio in London he begun working with the likes of Stylo G, Lethal Bizzle, Major Lazer and Wiley.
In March 2013 Diztortion scored his first to 20 UK Chart hit with "Soundbwoy" by Stylo G. The track was A-listed on BBC Radio 1 and has over 1 million views on youtube.
Lethal Bizzle then released the Diztortion produced "They Got It Wrong" which featured Wiley (rapper). Diztortion continued his success in 2013 with Lethal Bizzle "Party Right", which reached 29 in UK OCC Chart and the club anthem "Badd" for Stylo G.
In 2014, Diztortion scored more hits with Lethal Bizzle "The Drop" reached number 20 in the OCC and "Rari Workout" which reached 11 in UK OCC Chart.
In August 2014 Diztortion signed a Record deal with Universal Records and also signed a Publishing deal with Warner Chappell Publishing. The first solo single is set for release in late 2014.
In May 2015, Diztortion scored another hit with Lethal Bizzle on Fester Skank- the song reached Number 11 in the OCC UK Charts.


We live in a world that is awesome for consumers. There are a lot of options out there when it comes to buying things and you can get anything you want. However, this can be an issue for businesses. There is a lot of competition out there and when it comes to customers they know what they need and they have high standards. Although this is challenging it's not impossible to work with. There are some things that you can do to make sure your business survives.
A website is an important asset in the time we live in. Almost everyone is connected to the internet and people need information. Before doing business with you people are sure to look up your business online or if they want something an online search is the first thing they do. Having a website will ensure that you have control over what people see when it comes to your business and that you will have a presence in the virtual world so people can find your business. Working with a web design Singapore firm and having a good website is very important.
Websites are like your home on the internet and social media is how you connect with people in an intimate way. Most consumers spend a lot of time on social media and you can utilise this to be visible to them. When it comes to social media there are two main things you can do. The first is to maintain a profile and engage with people through that and the second is to use social media advertising. Both of these are very powerful tools and there are a lot of social media platforms out there for you to conquer.
In a world where there is a lot of competition building a base of loyal customers is very important and you need to put effort into this. Start off by creating a solid brand and back up this brand with quality. Once you have a solid identity which has value use marketing to connect with people.
The world is changing fast and the only businesses that survive are the businesses that change along with everything else. As a business, this is the single most important thing you can do.
Doing a business in this day and age can be challenging but there are a lot of rewards for those who survive. Follow these tips and you can increase your chances of surviving.


Last night race prep occurred like usual ... cheeseburger and a beer. I repeated my same order from Smashburger from last Sunday ... classic smashburger washed down with a Fat Tire beer.
My alarm went off at 6:03 this morning and I quickly got ready for the race. I left the house around 6:30 and headed to Casselberry. It took close to 40 minutes to get near the race and a long time to find parking. I walked almost a mile to the start line and had about 5 minutes before the start of the race.
I'm proud of myself for finishing one minute faster than last month's 5k race. Next 5k isn't until January so I'll be curious to see how my speed improves.


Rafael Benevides is Director of Developer Experience at Red Hat. With many years of experience in several fields of the IT industry, he helps developers and companies all over the world to be more effective in software development. Rafael considers himself a problem solver who has a big love for sharing. He is a member of Apache DeltaSpike PMC - a Duke's Choice Award winner project, and a speaker in conferences like JavaOne, Devoxx, TDC, DevNexus and many others.


text:
Current: Visiting the Troglodyte caves of the Loire Valley
Visiting the Troglodyte caves of the Loire Valley
We look at France's Troglodyte Caves in the Loire Valley, as well as those found in the scenic Dordogne region.
Published in: Points of interest
Exploring the French countryside is one of my all-time-favourite things to do. It's full of incredible landscapes, just waiting to be discovered, and few French treasures are more interesting than France's troglodyte caves. So, this year, spend your time seeking out new experiences and say "oui" to more fantastic adventures across France.
Use my guide for some of the best places to see the Loire Valley troglodyte caves, which are just a five-hour-drive from Calais, plus we'll take a brief look at the caves found in France's beautiful Dordogne region.
What are the Troglodyte Caves?
Historically, the caves were used for places of residence by the Loire Valley's less wealthy inhabitants. They are beautiful cave-like houses, carved into tufa limestone cliffs, and were used for hundreds of years by local dwellers. You can find many examples of the caves throughout the Loire Valley, and most of them are still used today. The location and material of the caves mean that they're often used for storing wine, with rooms staying cool in the summer and cosy and warm in winter.
Nestled between the river Loire and the river Thouet, Saumur is an enchanting destination in the Maine-et-Loire department. Dating back to the fourth century BC, Saumur was originally only home to the troglodytes and their inhabitants. The caves were first excavated to harvest the tuffeau limestome, which was formed over 90 million years ago when the Loire Valley formed the floor of a great ocean.
Many of the troglodytes are still in use today, either by residents looking for a simpler way of life or those making and maturing wine. If you're looking for a place nearby to sleep, check out Demeure de la Vignole for a luxurious stay, just 10 minutes' walk from Saumur.
Explore troglodyte caves, home to residents of the Loire Valley thousands of years ago
Doué-la-Fontaine is a striking commune, near to Saumur. Offering vast troglodyte caves to discover, Doué-la-Fontaine is popular with anyone who wishes to explore French history. Within the Regional Natural Park of Loire-Anjou-Touraine, you can walk through silent caves with high vaulted ceilings, visit the town's history museum, the Musée "Aux Anciens Commerces", and the Zoo de Doué, a 14-hectare zoo home to about 100 different species of animal.
I always love any chance to be active, and this area is fantastic for both cycling and horse riding, with many paths coursing through local vineyards. Stay in a real troglodyte cave when you sleep at Logis Hôtel Rocaminori, in Rochemenier, just outside of Doué-la-Fontaine.
La Fosse-de-Tigne
Just 34 kilometres from Angers, La Fosse-de-Tigne is home to a quaint troglodyte, which is still used as a house today. Maisons Troglodytes de Forges is open daily to visitors for just a few euros, existing as the first private troglodyte cave which was opened in 1979.
You can take a free tour of the site, which has a maze of cave systems and a farm, while the front of the property is beautifully-decorated with vines and painted wood. It's a really pleasant place to visit, with owners who are happy to host and educate anyone who wishes to learn about this part of French history.
La Madeleine, Dordogne
In France's Dordogne region, further south, you can find a quaint troglodyte village by the name of La Madeleine. Not too far from Tursac, the prehistoric caves found here are the best example of their kind in the area.
This dwelling is far more basic than the shelters found in and around the Loire Valley, and when I first read about it, it struck me just how old the site is – our ancestors, hunter-gatherers, would have used the cave almost 20,000 years ago! It's unfortunately not possible to visit the prehistoric site close-up, but you can check out the surrounding troglodyte village which dates back to the eighth century and is equally fascinating.
An example of France's ancient troglodyte ruins
Visit France's troglodyte caves on your next adventure. With Eurotunnel Le Shuttle, you can travel from Folkestone to Calais in just 35-minutes, so you have no reason not to say "oui"!
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text:
Howard Jackson
'But if you really want to do something, y'all need to mix a little politics with your love of entertainment', Louis Jordan, New Orleans, 1948
Extract from 'Innocent Mosquitoes': meeting between Alfred & Lampiao
Extract from No Money Honey
'Treat Me Nice'
Extract from introduction to 'Treat Me Nice'
Praise for Treat Me Nice
Movies – horror, film noir and gloomy Westerns
MUSIC, STUFF AND ELVIS
Contact Howard Jackson
Red Rattle Books
TOUGH GUYS IN THE ROOM – 1920s CHICAGO
7 JOHNNY TORRIO
This Chicago empire builder was born on the 20th of January in 1882. His father died two years later. Many self-made men experience the loss of a parent. Perhaps the premature death of his father shaped the willpower, ambition and self-belief of Johnny Torrio. Maybe it was nothing more than Johnny being clever and having a hard knocks New York background and subsequent business opportunities. His mother was called Maria. The family had a comfortable existence in Irsina, Italy, but after the loss of her husband that changed. Maria brought her infant son to America. The teenage Johnny joined low level New York street gangs. His financial and organisational skills enabled him to accrue enough money to open a billiard parlour. From there he operated loan schemes and gambling. The progress and acumen of Torrio were noted, and he was invited to join the Five Points Gang. This organisation not only owned brothels and saloons but had connections with corrupt New York politicians.
The consensus amongst writers is that Big Jim Colosimo invited Torrio to Chicago because of the extortion threats Big Jim had been receiving from the Black Hand gangs. It is odd that a Chicago empire that ran gambling and prostitution and had close connections with corrupt politicians would have needed to import rough house expertise. Johnny Torrio was good at making money and managing negotiations but he had no objections to others being violent on his behalf. Torrio had been christened Donato. Apart from the self-adopted Johnny he acquired nicknames. 'The Fox' and 'Terrible Torrio' reveal his authority. If he did not carry a gun, he always knew men that did. He also had a chilly authority that intimidated. One can imagine Johnny Torrio as a master of the awkward supplementary question. But Big Jim Colosimo was not without presence either, and his progress had benefited from his ability to recruit capable people. Big Jim knew how to collect allies. Maybe it was this skill that encouraged Big Jim to recruit from New York. We are entitled to wonder. Our curiosity is not confined to Big Jim and his motives. Little has been revealed about why Torrio wanted to leave the successful criminal enterprises of New York to do more of the same in Chicago. The move, though, was beneficial for Torrio.
In 1920 and eleven years after Johnny Torrio arrived in Chicago the man that recruited him was no more. Prohibition had not long arrived when Big Jim Colosimo was found shot dead close to the cloakroom of his restaurant. This is not regarded as a coincidence. He may not have fired the bullets but Johnny Torrio is the number one suspect in the killing of Colosimo. Neither Torrio nor anyone else was charged by the police for the murder. A witness identified Frankie Yale as the assassin. Later the witness retracted his statement. Frankie Yale was from New York and was in Chicago when Big Jim was shot and murdered. Yale knew both Torrio and Capone.
Torrio had recruited Capone from New York. Capone arrived in Chicago and worked in the Four Deuces, a brothel that was owned by Torrio. Capone was working alongside Torrio and running the business left by Colosimo a mere five months after his arrival in Chicago. Johnny Torrio seized rather than inherited the Big Jim empire. Torrio added large scale bootlegging to the existing gambling and prostitution rackets. In the early years of prohibition the criminals that had territorial rights in the different areas of Chicago cooperated with Torrio and created conditions for peace. Torrio and Capone had moved quickly to take over the breweries of firms that had been legal suppliers of beer. Torrio and Capone did not acquire a monopoly in brewing beer but the capture of the Manhattan, Stege, Pfieffer, Standard, Gambrinus and Hoffman breweries made the two New Yorkers important. Other Chicago gangs used the beer that Torrio and Capone brewed, and Torrio and Capone needed the other gangs to buy the beer. The meetings in 1920 that agreed how business would be divided amongst the various parties were chaired by Torrio and had Capone in attendance. In 1923 the reformist William Emmett Dever was elected Mayor of Chicago. Torrio and Capone transferred the headquarters to neighbouring Cicero. Rather than restrict the activities the move facilitated business expansion by Torrio and Capone.
Although his beginnings were modest, he began by stealing a liquor truck, Dean O'Banion was able to develop a substantial bootlegging business. He was in control of an area covered by seven police districts. Within this area was the affluent north eastern surburbs of Chicago. Capone and Torrio had busy downtown and some suburbs of south and west chicago. The Genna gang operated in an area covered by two police districts. This territory existed alongside the western border of the area managed by Dean O'Banion. The Genna gang encroached into the area covered by O'Banion. Sometimes they tried to market their liquor and on others they would steal O'Banion alcohol Movies often portray the battle between the O'Bannion/Moran and Torrio/Capone gangs as a struggle for total control of the liquor business. Twelve separate gangs had demarcated bootlegging territories in Chicago in 1924. In 1920 the intention of Johnny Torrio had been to establish a cartel in order to avoid violence and destructive conflict. That intention informed all subsequent discussions, disputes and conferences between Chicago gangsters. The violence happened because the cartel was dysfunctional and too many treacherous hotheads were prone to take offence and create borderland disputes.
O'Banion was the son of Irish immigrants. He believed that the disciplinary responsibilities of Torrio included controlling the behaviour of other Italian gangs. Torrio either did nothing to restrain the Genna gang or was ineffectual. The resentment in O'Banion festered, and cartel partners became rivals. The partners in the cartel still had shared business interests. They worked together to control the mayoral election of Cicero in 1924 although even this led to bitter disputes about which speakeasy and brothel belonged to whom. O'Banion was soft spoken but he provoked Torrio twice. He attempted to frame Torrio and Capone with the killing of John Duffy, a man that had murdered his wife and had been attempting to flee from Chicago. When this ruse failed O'Banion pretended later that he was retiring. He offered to sell Torrio a brewery and invited Torrio to inspect the premises. O'Banion knew, though, that the brewery would be raided by the police when they were present. Torrio was arrested and taken to the cells. The stay in prison for Torrio was short but money was lost and pride hurt.
The behaviour of the Genna gang remained a sensitive issue. Torrio, as the coordinator of all Chicago bootlegging, or as head of the cartel, received a percentage of all receipts from bootlegging sales. The receipts from the Genna gang one week were exceptional and either Torrio or Capone decided that the marker on a previous debt incurred by the Genna gang could be ignored. O'Banion insisted that the debt had to be repaid. The Gennas took offence at the behaviour of O'Banion. This detail reveals how business intimacy and not just rivalry existed between the alternative gangs. O'Banion was assassinated. Hymie Weiss was the partner of O'Banion. He decided that the assassination was organised by Torrio and the Gennas. Weiss retaliated by seeking vengeance against both Capone and Torrio. Bugsy Moran and Vincent 'Schemer' Drucci were present at the attack on Torrio. Drucci is famous for an escapade when he jumped his car over a jackknifed bridge. The attack on Torrio and his wife occurred on January 25th 1925, two weeks after the killing of O'Banion. Torrio was left with five bullets in his face and chest. His wife escaped unhurt. Torrio recovered from the shooting but, like the Russian generals in War And Peace that Tolstoy admired, he decided to retreat. Torrio took his wife on a European vacation. His intention was to settle in Italy and perhaps he would have done if Mussolini had not pledged to confront organised crime.
The extent to which Torrio remained involved in the bootlegging business is not clear. He visited Capone in prison and there were periods when he made weekly trips to Palm Island in Miami where Capone lived. The St Valentine's Day massacre in 1929 triggered a need for a conference to broker a fresh peace. This happened in Atlantic City. Torrio chaired that conference. He had respect from previous colleagues and has subsequently been described as an elder statesman. That term does not preclude Torrio having investments in criminal enterprises that yielded income or him even operating as a remote manager and benefiting from the high profiles of Capone and other egotists. He is rumoured to have overseen the establishment of the New York criminal cartel called the Big Seven. Lucky Luciano and Meyer Lansky were two of the seven. Johnny Torrio died in 1957 and while being shaved in the chair of his barber. Gangsters were frequent visitors to barbers. Most had a weekly ritual of a shave, a hair trim and gossip. A barber shop would have been a pleasant place to die. Johnny Torrio was seventy-five years old when he died. He outlived Al Capone by a decade. Subpoenas were issued for Torrio to be a witness in the trial of Capone. Torrio attended court but he was not used as a witness. The prosecution team against Capone must have decided that cross examining a man known as The Fox was not without risks. Apart from his criminal activities Johnny Torrio led a quiet life and was a faithful husband. The comforts that were enjoyed by Torrio and his wife were paid for by men and woman who had other needs.
Howard Jackson has had thirteen books published by Red Rattle Books including novels, short stories, travel books and collections of film criticism. His latest book Long After This is now available here.
Posted in MUSIC, STUFF AND ELVIS, Uncategorized and tagged USA gangsters on September 17, 2022 by Howard Jackson.
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text:
Q: curve motion of object in Cocos2d i am trying to develop a game. where i have task like that throw a ball from a specific point in curve motion. i have found tutorial http://dan.clarke.name/2011/04/how-to-make-a-simple-android-game-with-cocos2d/ in this object goes in linear motion. can we move an object in curve motion ?
any help will be appreciated.
Thanks

A: Inside test project there are some examples with curve motion.
UPD: seems like curves not exactly supported, but there's some tricks about it.
Try this
http://dashiellgough.wordpress.com/2011/08/04/cocos2d-move-along-a-curve-bezier-animation
http://www.cocos2d-iphone.org/forum/topic/4853


Vietnam Security Summit 2019 will bring in the latest information about Vietnam cyber security outlook in recent time, emerging trend prediction and holistic defense strategies, against more complex attacks.
An exclusive platform to showcase and demo the latest security solutions and innovations. This is also one-of-a-kind chance to gain exposure and establish strong relationships with existing and potential customers.
A well thought out forum bringing together public agencies, enterprises, the world's leading providers and security experts to discuss, share, network and cooperate in the field of information and network security.
Event brochure will help give an insightful overview of Vietnam Security conference and expo. Please kindly download our event brochure to know in detail about event agenda and featured activities.
Digital transformation is getting increasingly widespread, with most of the organizations across region either starting or already implementing. To keep up with this journey, a range of disruptive technologies such as the Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, AI, Big Data, Machine Learning, Automation, smart Devices have been employed, thereby leveraging operation efficiency and enhancing customer experience. However, these technologies are introducing a new range of IT security challenges, which are becoming far more complex and persistent than ever before.
As one of the top countries with high level of cyber attacks in the world, there is a growing challenge facing public agencies and enterprises in Vietnam to keep cybersecurity safe, especially in the context of digital transformation.
Global cybersecurity leader Forcepoint has announced the Forcepoint Converged Security Platform which accelerates enterprise and government agencies' digital transformation journey by enabling secure migration of data, applications, and business operations to the cloud.
IBM, a global leader in technology services spanning hardware, software and cybersecurity, has deployed its considerable cybersecurity SWAT team, X-Force Red, to the growing enterprise blockchain arena.
A year ago, Alphabet's moonshot factory launched Chronicle to create cybersecurity products. At the time, cybersecurity seemed mundane relative to the ambitions of other moonshots.
Cybersecurity has become a major priority for organizations looking to protect themselves against the massive cost of data breaches — but there's an international problem hindering that goal.
IBM has launched an operational version of its in-house security testing tool for blockchainsolutions, the company confirmed in a press release on March 5.
On Facebook, two-factor authentication with phone numbers has a two-factored problem.
First: The phone number you give to Facebook to help keep your account safe from potential hackers isn't just being used for security.
Today's risk, security and compliance solutions are fragmented, requiring different approaches or even totally different deployments for on-premise, the cloud, containers, and enterprise-critical applications such as databases.


text:
Titles Announced For Record Store Day 2015!
INCREDIBLE RSD OFFERINGS FROM MUMFORD & SONS,
FOO FIGHTERS, METALLICA, SUN RECORDS,
JUSTIN TOWNES EARLE, TEGAN AND SARA, KATE PIERSON,
The List can now be viewed
by visiting http://recordstoreday.com
This past Tuesday, March 10th, a press conference was held at Rough Trade Records in Brooklyn to announce the full list of titles for Record Store Day 2015.
Conference panelists included Fred Schneider and Kate Pierson (B-52s), Annie Clark (St. Vincent), actor/comedian Todd Barry, artist Kosmo Vinyl, and Sam Calagione, proprietor of Dogfish Head Craft Beer, the official beer of Record Store Day. The proceedings were moderated by RSD co-founder, Michael Kurtz, who requested (and received) a round of applause for the fact that some 200 new indie record stores have opened their doors in the past few years, domestically-- out of the box proof that interested and innovative music lovers are making moves.
Kosmo Vinyl, attends the 2015 Record Store Day Press Conference
Rough Trade Records in Brooklyn on March 10th, 2015
Mike Pont/WireImage/Getty
If online presence is any indication of the same, may we simply point to the fact that traffic to recordstoreday.com increased by a whopping 38% over last year's announcement date with almost 2,000 unique visitors on the site minutes after the list was posted midday on Tuesday.
And, why not? This is good stuff…
As in recent years, the plats du jour are a veritable feast for the music lover, covering all the best that the spectrum has to give, but we can tell you that offerings for the 2015 event, slated for Saturday, April 18th, are weighted towards the indie labels—254 titles from the indies of the full 400 RSD releases!
Foo Fighters, featuring this year's Ambassador, Dave Grohl, will release their Songs From The Laundry Room on 10" vinyl (RCA), a handful of nascent Foos' demos created at Barrett Jones' Laundry Room Studios in Seattle.
Metallica follow suit, re-releasing their first demo, No Life Til Leather as a cassette-only release on Blackened, furthering their ongoing relationship with Record Store Day.
And Mumford & Sons offer a special RSD vinyl single, "Believe" on Glassnote, the first release of new music from their upcoming full length record.
Kate Pierson, whose solo debut, GUITARS & MICROPHONES, was released last month on Kobalt/Lazy Meadow had in her hands at the press conference the red vinyl 7" she's putting out especially for Record Store Day.
As for spotlighted live recordings, Tegan and Sara will release their Live At Zia Records, an in-store performance at the Arizona record store recorded in September 2013; Justin Townes Earle gives us his Live At Grimey's, from Nashville's notable indie record outpost, set for release on 10" vinyl through Vagrant; St. Paul and the Broken Bones will drop Live from the Alabama Theater 12″, a picture disc in the shape of their home state of Alabama; Phish give us New Year's Eve 1995 Live at Madison Square Garden in 6 X 12" vinyl box set on Jemp/ADA.
Record Store Day teams up with Sun Records and Tito's Handmade Vodka for an extraordinary 2nd volume of their Sun Records Curated By Record Store Day collection, with tracks chosen by participating indie record stores. The comp will be released on 12" vinyl through ORG.
Concord presents Miles Davis The Prestige 10 Inch LP Collection Vol. 2, a brilliant, career-spanning 5 10" LP set from the jazz master. that follows Vol. 1, released last year for Black Friday.
Aussie artist Courtney Barnett releases her "Kim's Caravan" on 12" vinyl on mom+pop and fans of Jeff Beck won't be disappointed, as Sundazed Music will release three 7" EPs, Love is Blue/I've Been Drinking; Hi Ho Silver Lining/Beck's Bolero; and Tallyman/Rock My Plimsoul.
Record lovers can expect some fantastic—and diverse--titles from Sony this year, including Legacy pieces like Cassandra Wilson covering Billie Holiday on "You Go To My Head"/"The Mood That I'm In," (with Lady Day's originals on the flip side) and the stars of Cameron Crowe's SINGLES, Citizen Dick with their appropriately titled "Touch Me I'm Dick" 7".
Fans can expect a new Interpol "Everything Is Wrong" 7" (Matador/ADA) with a never-before-released B-side exclusive to this Record Store Day release with artwork from Shepard Fairey. Father John Misty presents a lovely, acoustic version of the title track of his latest album, I Love You, Honeybear, along with a new, exclusive B-side on a colored-vinyl, heart-shaped 7".
Young God (EONE) will reissue Swans first 12" EP, originally released on Labor Records in 1982. Rhino continues its now beloved SIDE BY SIDE series with 7" singles from diverse pairings like Gram Parsons/Lemonheads, David Bowie/Tom Verlaine, Grandmaster Flash/Stiff Little Fingers, Dionne Warwick/The Stranglers, R.E.M./Syd Barrett and another MYSTERY RELEASE! Grouplove gives us unreleased covers (one with Portugal The Man) and their cover of The Beach Boys' "Don't Worry Baby" on 10" vinyl (Atiantic).
For the first time on vinyl, Opal releases a double 12" set of the legendary 'lost' Brian Eno album My Squelchy Life. Heavily bootlegged and entered the lexicon of Eno myth, the album was originally slated for release on Warner Bros in September 1991 and pulled from the schedules at the last moment. For this exclusive Record Store Day edition it is presented in a deluxe gatefold edition including an additional track from the same recording session, "Rapid Eye", that has never been released.
Yep Roc Records is also set to release "Follow Your Money"/"Motion Pictures" a Limited Edition Record Store Day Exclusive on 7" vinyl. Recorded in Melbourne, Australia, this release features the collaboration between Robyn Hitchcock and Emma Swift. The two met at an Emmylou Harris & Rodney Crowell concert in 2013 and have been making music as a duo ever since, drawn together musically by a penchant for songs of desire and desolation. "Follow Your Money," is a brand new track and "Motion Pictures" is a cover by Neil Young.
And speaking of Neil Young, Blitzen Trapper will release a live recording of their set covering Young's classic album, Harvest live at the Doug Fir Lounge in Portland, OR.
The J Dilla classic, "Fuck The Police" (Pay Jay), out of print for over a decade, and remastered from Dilla's original mixes will be issued as a badge-shaped picture disc single for Record Store Day 2015. Jurassic 5 is also set to release a four disc set in a wooden box, which begins with their independently-released single "Unified Rebelution" in 1994, and ends with their stellar debut full-length: 2000's Quality Control.
Motown release Marvin Gaye's classic "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved By You)"-- A special double A-sided 7-inch single elebrating the 50th anniversary of one of his biggest hits.
On the fun side of things, RPM Turntable Baseball release Two Games, One Record (A Two-Player Game Played at 33 1/3 RPM) their follow up to RPM Turntable Football, Polaris (a one-off musical project by members of the Miracle Legion) release Music From The Adventures of Pete and Pete, the Nickelodeon program for which they provided songs.
And all that is just a TASTE of the special releases that will be coming out as part of the celebration of Record Stores.
Record Store Day is managed by the Department of Record Stores and is organized in partnership with the Alliance of Independent Media Stores (AIMS), the Coalition of Independent Music Stores (CIMS) and celebrates the culture of independent record stores by playing host to in-store events/performances, signings and special product releases on a global scale.
Record Store Day takes place annually on the third Saturday of April.
Record Store Day 2015 Sponsors:
ADA, Border City Media, Caroline, Crosley Turntables, Disk Union, Dogfish Head Craft Brewery, Discmakers, InGrooves, Music Business Association, RED, Red Bull Sound Select, Redeye Distribution, Sony Music, Universal Music Distribution, Warner Bros. Records, WEA
Record Store Day logos can be requested by emailing Information@recordstoreday.com The Seal of Record Store Day 2015 Ambassador Dave Grohl can be found at www.recordstoreday.com under PRESS KIT
General media contacts:
Perry Serpa
Good Cop Public Relations
perry@goodcoppr.com
Cristina Parker
NoiseNY
cristina@NoiseNY.com


text:
Kungsåra landskommun var en tidigare kommun i Västmanlands län.

Administrativ historik
Kommunen bildades i Kungsåra socken i Siende härad i Västmanland när 1862 års kommunalförordningar trädde i kraft.

Vid kommunreformen 1952 bildade den storkommun då förutvarande Björksta landskommun, Irsta landskommun, Kärrbo landskommun och Ängsö landskommun lades samman med Kungsåra.

1967 uppgick landskommunen i Västerås stad och området ingår sedan 1971 i Västerås kommun.

Kyrklig tillhörighet
I kyrkligt hänseende tillhörde kommunen Kungsåra församling. Den 1 januari 1952 tillkom församlingarna Björksta, Irsta, Kärrbo och Ängsö.

Geografi
Kungsåra landskommun omfattade den 1 januari 1952 en areal av 196,18 km², varav 195,13 km² land.

Tätorter i kommunen 1960

Tätortsgraden i kommunen var den 1 november 1960 24,6 procent.

Politik

Mandatfördelning i valen 1950-1962

Källor

Sveriges kommuner 1863-1951
Sveriges kommuner 1952-1970
Indelningar i Västerås kommun
Tidigare kommuner i Västmanlands län

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


1An intervening time or space.
1.1 A component of activity in interval training.
2A pause or break in activity.
2.1British An intermission separating parts of a theatrical or musical performance.
2.2 A break between the parts of an athletic contest.
3A space between two things; a gap.
4The difference in pitch between two musical sounds.
1With time between; not continuously.
Middle English: from Old French entrevalle, based on Latin intervallum 'space between ramparts, interval', from inter- 'between' + vallum 'rampart'.


Blue Chevron Blanket, Fleece Blanket Medium Sized 30" x 40"
Cover your little one with a super soft blanket featuring a chevron pattern. The Blue Chevron Blanket is great in any nursery as it is soft and gentle on baby's skin, but durable and machine washable for everyday use. Use it as a nursing cover, stroller cover, decoration, or cuddly sleeping blanket.
Made of soft fleece. It's perfect for babies and toddlers sensitive skin.
Smooth printed side is soft against a baby or toddler skin.


Corvus Energy powers the world's first electric commercial fishing vessel. A Corvus lithium polymer Energy Storage System (ESS) has been integrated with a Siemens propulsion system aboard the world's first electric commercial fishing vessel designed and built by Selfa Arctic AS.
August 20, 2015 – Richmond, BC – Corvus Energy is pleased to announce a Corvus ESS with a Siemens BlueDrive PlusC marine propulsion system will power the Selfa Elmax 1099 electric fishing boat. The 11 metre electric vessel will have a 195 kWh ESS consisting of 30 Corvus AT6500 lithium polymer battery modules. The fishing boat, designed to operate entirely on Corvus battery power over a planned ten hour working day, will also have a small 50kW auxiliary generator and can be charged overnight by plugging into the electrical grid. Norwegian fishing company Øra AS will operate the first Selfa Elmax 1099 designed by Norwegian shipbuilder Selfa Arctic AS.
The electric vessel to be named "Karoline" will be commissioned in Trondheim Norway this August and will be presented to the country's Minister of Fisheries, Elisabeth Aspaker, in the same month. The Karoline will then be tested in the demanding conditions off the coast of Tjeldsundet in Northern Norway. In September, the boat will be moved to Tromso Norway to be part of the daily operations of Øra AS. While fishing the vessel will operate emissions free, eliminating all greenhouse gasses including CO2. The boat will also generate less noise and vibration than a standard diesel engine powered fishing vessel. "We have been working on this electric boat design for some time and Corvus batteries are part of the design solution.
Their innovative battery technology enables the vessel to meet the needed performance specifications, that is, to operate electrically for a full fishing day." Said Erik Ianssen, Selfa Arctic AS President & CEO.
"With successful sea trials completed we are planning serial production of the vessel." "Siemens is an industry leader in the development of environmentally friendly propulsion technologies. For smaller vessels such as the Selfa Elmax, we have developed BlueDrive PlusC, an extremely flexible, compact and high-capacity electric hybrid propulsion system which is designed to provide maximum efficiency. When integrated with a Corvus lithium ESS we can nearly eliminate all emissions making for one of the greenest fishing boats on the water today" Said Ole Johan Hungnes, Sales Manager, Siemens Marine.
"We are very pleased to be part of this new and exciting development in fishing vessel design. Our 'marine-hardened' battery technology is a good fit for the groundbreaking electric drive Selfa Elmax," said Andrew Morden, President and CEO, Corvus Energy. Corvus Energy makes the only lithium ion ESS Type-Approved by Lloyds, DNV and ABS.
For more than 130 years, Siemens Naval & Commercial Vessels has been delivering electrical products, systems, solutions, and services for the efficient and reliable operation of commercial and naval vessels over their entire lifecycle. Our pioneering innovations in commercial and naval markets as well as our environmental portfolio open up new perspectives for our customers.
Started in 1987, Selfa Arctic AS is based in Harstad, on the Norwegian coast and is a leader in the market for coastal fishing vessels under 15 metres. The company has two branches in Trondheim, and specializes in building vessels with lengths between 9.5 and 12 metres (32 and 40 ft). The firm's flagship vessel is an 11-metre (36 ft) fishing boat set up to be operated by a single fisherman.


text:
Q: SQL Server checking if you have access to a database Good Morning,
I have connected to my SQL Server 2005 - and have managed to list all of the databases on that server. Now I would like to run a check on each database to see if I have permission to view that database..
How would I go about this?
Many Thanks,
Joel

A: As neslekkiM has pointed out in the comments of a different answer, you can use this inline when finding out the list of databases:
SELECT name, has_dbaccess(name)
FROM sys.databases

A: What do you mean by view the database?!
you can use the following query to list all the permissions on current database:
SELECT * FROM fn_my_permissions (NULL, 'DATABASE');

A: Firstly, you'll need to find out all of the names in your DB server:
SELECT [name]
  FROM sys.databases;

Then, you'll have to run the following command for each database in order to get the permissions:
USE databaseName;

SELECT *
  FROM fn_my_permissions(null, 'DATABASE')

A: I think you want to look at sys.database_permissions where I think you can query this information.
See here for more info:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188367.aspx


text:
Choice Usa Celebrates Its 21st Birthday by Honoring Young Activists With Jessica Valenti and Gloria Steinem
Generation to Generation Celebration Awards Reproductive Justice Activists
Kate Londen
klonden@choiceusa.org
Washington, D.C. — Choice USA, the leading youth-focused national reproductive justice organization, awarded outstanding young leaders in the field of reproductive rights and justice, and veteran activists who make their work possible. This year Choice USA also celebrated its 21st anniversary with special reflections on the history of the organization.
"Young people bring passion and commitment to the fight for reproductive justice," said Kierra Johnson, Choice USA's executive director. "Whether by the lobbying in the statehouse, voting at the polls, blogging online, or organizing on campus – young people are living their pro-choice values and their progressives identities."
The event featured five awards, one to honor excellent work from a student chapter and four awards to individuals. Nicole Clark, social worker and writer, won the Excellence in Leadership award, recognizing a young leader. Founder and Executive Director of Brooklyn's Girls for Gender Equity, Joanne Smith, was awarded with the Steinem-Waters Legacy Award. Also receiving that award was Dr. Tracy Weitz, co-founder and executive director of Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health, a research institution based in the University of California, San Francisco. Honoring a lifetime of contribution to the progressive movement, Mary Jean Collins accepted the Catalyst award.
Among the awardees are student organizers, bloggers, medical researchers, social workers, and non-profit directors. Their issues range from the reproductive rights of women of color, to research on abortion, to after-school programs in urban middle schools.
At the event, two famous feminists made their mark on the crowd. Delivering the keynote address, author and founder of Feministing.com, Jessica Valenti, delivered a powerful speech. Choice USA co-founder Gloria Steinem delivered closing remarks via video.
"Choice USA has had a rich history that should be written about in a book someday," said Gloria Steinem, Choice USA co-founder. "Thank you to each and every one of you who made these last 21 years possible."
[LIST OF WINNERS ATTACHED]
Choice USA envisions a world where all people have agency over their own bodies and relationships and the power, knowledge and tools to exercise that agency .Choice USA builds this vision by engaging young people in creating and leading the way to sexual and reproductive justice for all by providing training, field mobilization and national leadership for a youth-driven agenda.
2013 Generation 2 Generation Award Winners
Outstanding Chapter Award
The Commission on the Status of Women is the Choice USA chapter representative at the University of Kansas. The Commission is the longest running student organization on campus. For many years they have collaborated with their campus and community to further the status quo of women in Kansas. In recent years, with the help of Choice USA, the Commission has evolved into a stronger activist group advocating for equality and healthy communities at the campus and state level. Students in the Commission come together every year to hold annual events that promote sexual health and well-being, gender equality, and reproductive rights.
Excellence in Leadership Award
Nicole Clark, MSW
Nicole Clark is a social worker, program evaluator, and consultant for nonprofits, businesses, and community groups dedicated to improving their approach to developing culturally relevant and gender-positive programming, campaigns, and initiatives for youth, women, and communities of color. Nicole creates effective and engaging workshops that encourage critical thinking, discussion, and action-taking to change the narratives that negatively impact underrepresented communities. Nicole is also a reproductive justice activist, recognizing that many aspects of the lives of women and girls of color (including race, gender, environment, sexual orientation, religion, etc.) impact women and girls' access to adequate sexual and reproductive health services. Nicole has a B.A. in Psychology from Spelman College and a Masters of Social Work degree from the Columbia University School of Social Work, centering on direct practice, program design/ implementation, evaluation and monitoring, and organizational development. Nicole is based in New York City.
Steinem-Waters Legacy Awards
Dr. Tracy Weitz
Tracy A Weitz, PhD, MPA is a lifetime advocate for women's health. She is currently the Director of the Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health (ANSIRH) program of the Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) where she designs and undertakes mixed methods research that focuses on innovative strategies to expand abortion provision in the U.S. She serves on the boards of the Breast Cancer Action (chair) and the Society of Family Planning, having recently completed two terms on the board of the ACLU of Northern California. She also serves on committees for the California Family Health Council, Law Students for Reproductive Justice, the Guttmacher Institute, and Medicines360. From 2006-2010, she served as an appointed member of the Women's Health Council, an advisory body to the California Departments of Health Care Services and Public Health. In 2009, she received the Felicia Stewart award from the Population, Family Planning and Reproductive Health section of the American Public Health Association, in 2012 was awarded the UCSF Academic Senate Distinction in Mentoring Award, and in 2013 the Distinguished Contribution to Sociological Praxis Award from the Pacific Sociological Association. She has an MA degree in public administration with an emphasis in health care and a PhD in medical sociology from the University of California, San Francisco.
Joanne Smith, MSW
Joanne N. Smith, founder and executive director of Girls for Gender Equity, is responsible for moving Girls for Gender Equity (GGE) closer to its mission through strategic planning, development, and leadership cultivation.
Ms. Smith is a Haitian-American social worker born in New York City. She founded GGE in 2001 with the support of the Open Society Foundation to end gender-based violence and promote gender, race and class equality.
Joanne completed post-graduate training at Ackerman Institute for the Family, providing therapy to families, supporting the family/school collaborative and linking families to community resources. Joanne is an alumna of Hunter Graduate School of Social Work and Columbia Institute for Nonprofit Management. She has co-authored her first book published by Feminist Press, Hey Shorty: A Guide to Combating Sexual Harassment and Violence in Public Schools and on the Streets, 2011.
Joanne has been honored with a number of prestigious organizations, including the Union Square Award and the Stonewall Democratic Club in recognition of her leadership and dedication to women's and LGBTQ rights. She is part of the first Move to End Violence cohort—a 10-year initiative designed by NoVo Foundation to strengthen the collective capacity to end violence against girls and women in the United States. Currently Smith is a Young Leader of the French-American Foundation. The program takes up-and-coming leaders in government, business, media, military, culture and the non-profit sector to discuss transatlantic policies, globalization and intersectional issues affecting France and America. Joanne resides in Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn.
VIP Tribute
Mary Jean Collins
Mary Jean Collins has devoted her life to progressive issues, including reproductive freedom. She is currently working as a consultant. She formerly served as the Senior Vice-President and National Political Director for People for the American Way and its political action committee. Collins has also served as the Deputy Director and the Director of Public Affairs at Catholics for Choice and as National Vice-President for the National Organization for Women. Collins also served on the Choice USA board of directors from 2005 to 2011.
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Iowa, a state with a rich history, is located in the heartland of the U.S. Sizable cities in Iowa include its capital, Des Moines, as well as Davenport, Sioux City, Cedar Rapids and Waterloo. All of these are more than 100 years old, with incorporation dates prior to 1900. Iowa is hemmed in by Illinois, Missouri, Nebraska, South Dakota, Minnesota and Wisconsin, leaving it entirely landlocked. Homes for rent in Iowa can appeal to renters looking to enjoy urban amenities or live amid miles of gorgeous rolling hills and farmland.
During the mid-19th century, thousands of people moved to Iowa, putting an end to the sparse and lonely living of a pioneer existence.
The economic landscape of Iowa was significantly changed with the development of five railroads during the middle of the 1800s.
Almost 20 different Native American tribes inhabited the region that is now Iowa prior to its establishment as a Western settlement, such as the Sioux, Sauk, Potawatomi, Ioway, Missouri and Oto.
The first Westerners to survey the land of present-day Iowa were Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet, who passed through the area in the summer of 1673.
Diverse forms of aquatic life reside at the National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium in Port of Dubuque. From turtles to giant catfish, the marine creatures of the institution can catch the interest of any animal lover, while the Riverboat Museum preserves the Mississippi River's riverboat culture.
Also in Dubuque, the Dubuque Arboretum allows visitors to enjoy a wide variety of gardens, including the Japanese Garden, English Knot Garden and McGreger's Children's Garden. The site's hosta garden is also the largest of its kind in America that is open to the public, with 700 kinds of the plant.
To get wet and have a wild time in the water, renters can check out Lost Island Water Park, situated in Waterloo. The park has an array of large water slides, such as Kiwi Koaster and Calypso Cascade, in addition to Tsunami Bay wave pool and other amenities.
The Iowa State Fair was held for the first time in Fairfield from October 25 to 27, 1854. Iowa's reputation as an agricultural center is due in part to approximately 11,000 distinct types of soil found within the state. Iowa covers more than 55,000 square miles of land.


Green Energy Options (geo) will now work alongside EDF Energy's R&D team to produce "g-bug", a new home energy app that will use data from smart meters and other external data sources to show your home's energy consumption on a smartphone, tablet or PC.
The energy company launched the challenge in the hope of combining the benefits of start-ups and smaller tech companies with EDF Energy's expertise in energy and digital R&D.
Geo will now develop their proposal further working with EDF Energy, and will not only receive £35,000 from InnovateUK to fund the development but also the chance to trial their product with EDF Energy customers.
EDF Energy was one of six partners to set a challenge for IC Tomorrow's Connected Cities Innovation Contest, which received entries from over 60 start-up and SME businesses.
Three finalists* were chosen to present in front of a panel of judges, and geo was selected as the overall winner.
Simon Anderson, chief strategy officer and co-founder for Green Energy Options (geo) said: "We are thrilled to have been chosen to move forward and build our solution with EDF Energy.