text:
Searching NYS Historic Newspapers
Filter with the words within 5 words of each other with the words within 10 words of each other with the phrase with any of the words with all of the words
From Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Day 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Year
To Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Day 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Year
All newspapers 5th freedom. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The A.T. Eye. (Canton, N.Y.) The A.T. See. (Canton, N.Y.) Adirondack daily enterprise. (Saranac Lake, N.Y.) The Adirondack mountain sun. (Lowville, N.Y.) The Adirondack news. (St. Regis Falls, N.Y.) The Adirondack record-Elizabethtown post. (Au Sable Forks, N.Y.) The Adirondack record. (Au Sable Forks, N.Y.) Advance news. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The Advance-news. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The advance. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) The advertiser. (Dansville, N.Y.) The Aggie Observer. (Canton, N.Y.) The Aggie Spirit. (Canton, N.Y.) The Albany centinel. (Albany [N.Y.]) The Albany register. (Albany [N.Y.]) Allegany County news. (Whitesville, Allegany County, N.Y.) The Altamont enterprise and Albany County post. (Altamont, N.Y.) Altamont enterprise and Albany County post. (Altamont, N.Y.) Altamont enterprise. (Altamont, N.Y.) The Altamont enterprise. (Altamont, N.Y.) American journal. (Ithaca, N.Y.) American union. (Ellicottville, N.Y.) Arcade herald. (Arcade, N.Y.) Arcade herald. (Arcade, N.Y.) The Arcadian weekly gazette. (Newark, N.Y.) Argus. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Ascent. (Amherst, N.Y.) Auburn free press. (Auburn, N.Y.) Auburn journal and advertiser. (Auburn, Cayuga Co., N.Y.) Auburn weekly American. (Auburn, N.Y.) The Aurora gazette. (Aurora [N.Y.]) The Babylon beacon. (Babylon, N.Y.) Banner times. (Pulaski, N.Y.) Batavia daily news. (Batavia, N.Y.) Bayport-Blue Point Gazette (Bayport, N.Y.) The beacon. (Babylon, N.Y.) The bee (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Bee. (Heuvelton, N.Y.) Bellmore life. (Bellmore, N.Y.) The Bethpage tribune. (Bethpage, N.Y.) Binghamton courier. (Binghamton, N.Y.) Black River Democrat. (Lowville, N.Y.) Black River gazette. (Lowville, N.Y.) Bloomville mirror. (Bloomville, N.Y.) Bolivar breeze. (Bolivar, Allegany Co., N.Y.) The Brewster standard. (Brewster, N.Y.) The Broadalbin herald. (Broadalbin, N.Y.) Brockport republic and Brockport Democrat. (Brockport, N.Y.) The Brockport republic. (Brockport, N.Y.) The Brookfield courier and the reporter. (Brookfield, N.Y.) The Brookfield courier. (Brookfield, N.Y.) The Brooklyn Daily Eagle and Kings County Democrat. (Brooklyn, N.Y.) The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. (Brooklyn, N.Y.) Broome Republican. (Binghamton, N.Y.) The Buffalo Criterion. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Buffalo Criterion. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Buffalo daily republic and times. ([Buffalo, N.Y.]) Buffalo daily republic. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Buffalo evening post. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Buffalo express. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Buffalo Irish Times. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Buffalo morning express and daily democracy. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Buffalo morning express. (Buffalo [N.Y.]) Buffalo morning express. (Buffalo [N.Y.]) Buffalo morning express. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Callicoon local record. (Youngsville, Sullivan Co., N.Y.) The Canisian (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Cannon. (Watertown, N.Y.) The Cannoneer. (Watertown, N.Y.) Cape Vincent eagle. (Cape Vincent, N.Y.) Cape Vincent eagle. (Cape Vincent, N.Y.) The Cape-Vincent gazette. (Cape Vincent, N.Y.) Capital herald. (Little Valley, N.Y. ;) Capital neighbors. (Albany, N.Y.) Cardinal courier (Rochester, N.Y.) Cardinal Points. (Plattsburgh, N.Y.) Catholic Courier and Journal. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Catholic Courier Journal. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Catholic Courier. (Rochester, N.Y.) Catholic Courier. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Catholic Journal. (Rochester, N.Y.) Catskill Mountain news. (Margaretville, N.Y.) Catskill recorder & Democrat and Democratic herald. (Catskill [N.Y.]) Catskill recorder, and Greene County Republican. (Catskill [N.Y.]) Catskill recorder. (Catskill, N.Y.) The Catskill recorder. (Catskill, N.Y.) The Catskill recorder. (Catskill, N.Y.) Cattaraugus Republican. (Ellicottville, Cattaraugus County, N.Y.) Cattaraugus Republican. (Little Valley, N.Y.) Cattaraugus times. (Cattaraugus, Cattaraugus County, N.Y.) The Cattaraugus union. (Ellicottville, N.Y.) Cazenovia Republican. (Cazenovia, Madison County, N.Y.) Chappaqua journal. (Chappaqua, N.Y.) Chappaqua sun. (Mt. Kisco, N.Y.) The Chateaugay journal. (Chateaugay, N.Y.) Chateaugay record and Franklin County Democrat. (Chateaugay, N.Y.) Chateaugay record. (Chateaugay, N.Y.) Chatham courier. (Chatham Four Corners, N.Y.) The Chatham courier. (Chatham, N.Y.) The Chatham Republican. (Chatham, Columbia County, N.Y.) Chatham semi-weekly courier. (Chatham, Col[umbia] Co[unty], N.Y.) The Chenango American. (Greene, N.Y.) Chenango Republican, or, Oxford gazette and people's advocate. (Oxford, N.Y.) Chronicle-express. (Penn Yan, N.Y.) The chronicle. (Mount Vernon, N.Y.) The City Island drift. (City Island, N.Y.) The Clarion. (Troy, N.Y.) Clarkson Integrator. (Potsdam, N.Y.) The Clayton free press. (Clayton, N.Y.) Clayton independent. (Clayton, N.Y.) Clayton news. (Clayton, N.Y.) CO-NO press. (Cortland, N.Y.) The Cobleskill index. (Cobleskill, N.Y.) The Coeymans herald. (Coeymans, N.Y.) Cohoes advertiser. (Cohoes, N.Y.) The Cohoes Republican. (Cohoes, N.Y.) The Colonial news. (Endicott, N.Y.) The Columbia Republican. (Hudson, N.Y.) The Columbia Washingtonian. (Hudson, N.Y.) Commercial advertiser. (New-York [N.Y.]) Commercial advertiser. (New-York [N.Y.]) Commercial advertiser. (Potsdam Junction, N.Y.) The Concordiensis. (Schenectady, N.Y.) Cooperstown Federalist. (Cooperstown [N.Y.]) Cooperstown independent. (Cooperstown, NY) The corrector. (Sag-Harbor, N.Y.) The corrector. (Auburn, N.Y.) Cortland standard and weekly journal. (Cortland, N.Y.) Cortland standard. (Cortland, N.Y.) The County review. (Riverhead, N.Y.) Courier and freeman. (Potsdam, N.Y.) The courier-gazette. (Newark, N.Y.) Courier-Journal. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Coxsackie union. (Coxsackie [N.Y.]) Coxsackie weekly union. (Coxsackie, N.Y.) Creeker. (Silver Creek, N.Y.) The daily bulletin. (Endicott, N.Y.) The daily journal. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) The daily journal. (Buffalo, N.Y. ;) The daily leader. (Gloversville, N.Y.) Daily morning news. (Batavia, N.Y.) The daily news. (Batavia, N.Y.) Daily on the St. Lawrence. (Clayton, N.Y.) The daily palladium. (Oswego, N.Y.) The daily press. (White Plains, N.Y.) The daily review. (Freeport, N.Y.) The Daily Saratogian. (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Daily sentinel. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) Dan's Papers - The East Hampton summer sun. (Easthampton, N.Y.) Dan's Papers - The Hampton exchange. (Bridgehampton, N.Y.) Dan's Papers - The Montauk pioneer. (Montauk, N.Y.) Dan's Papers - Southampton summer day. (Southampton, N.Y.) The Dansville advertiser. (Dansville, N.Y.) The Dansville advertiser. (Dansville, N.Y.) Dansville breeze. (Dansville, N.Y.) The Dansville express and advertiser. (Dansville, N.Y.) The Dansville express. (Dansville, N.Y.) Dansville herald. (Dansville, N.Y.) Dansville weekly herald. (Dansville) Delaware gazette. (Delhi, N.Y.) The Democrat. (Olean, Cattaraugus Co., N.Y.) The Democratic eagle. (Cape Vincent, N.Y.) Deutscher Wochenspiegel. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Dragon chronicle. (Cortland, N.Y.) Dundee observer. (Dundee, N.Y.) Dundee record. (Dundee, Yates Co., N.Y.) Dunkirk evening observer. (Dunkirk, N.Y.) The Dunkirk observer-journal. (Dunkirk, N.Y.) Dziennik dla wszystkich = Polish everybody's daily. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Eagle-bulletin and DeWitt times. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) The Eagle-bulletin, DeWitt news-times. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) The eagle-bulletin. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) Eagle-bulletin. ([Fayetteville, N.Y.]) East Rockaway Lynbrook observer. (East Rockaway, N.Y.) Eastern state journal. (White Plains, Westchester County, N.Y.) The East Hampton Star. (East Hampton, N.Y.) The echo. (Rush, N.Y.) The Elizabethtown post and gazette. (Elizabethtown, N.Y.) The Elizabethtown post. (Elizabethtown, N.Y.) The Elizabethtown post. (Elizabethtown, N.Y.) Ellicottville news. (Ellicottville, Cattaraugus County, N.Y.) The Ellicottville post. (Ellicottville, Cattaraugus Co., N.Y.) Ellicottville post. (Ellicottville, N.Y.) Elmira advertiser. ([Elmira, N.Y.]) Elmira daily advertiser. (Elmira, Chemung Co., N.Y.) Elmira daily bazoo. (Elmira, N.Y.) The Elmira gazette. (Elmira, Tioga County, N.Y.) Elmira morning telegram. (Elmira, N.Y.) The Elmira Republican. (Elmira, N.Y.) The Elmira tidings. (Elmira, N.Y.) Elmira weekly advertiser and Chemung County Republican. (Elmira, N.Y.) Elmira weekly advertiser. (Elmira, N.Y.) Elmira weekly gazette. (Elmira, N.Y.) Endicott bulletin. (Endicott, N.Y.) Endicott daily bulletin. (Endicott, N.Y.) The Endicott times. (Endicott, N.Y.) The Enterprise. (Altamont, N.Y.) Entricy Herald. (Sanborn, N.Y.) Essex County Republican. (Keeseville, N.Y.) Evening courier & republic. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The evening gazette. (Port Jervis, N.Y.) The evening journal. (Jamestown, N.Y.) The evening news. (Oneonta, N.Y.) The evening observer. (Dunkirk, N.Y.) Evening observer. (Dunkirk, N.Y.) The evening post. (New York [N.Y.) Evening post. (New York [N.Y.]) The evening republic. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The evening world. (New York, N.Y.) The expositor. (Geneva, N.Y.) The Factory times. (Utica, N.Y.) Facts & fallacies. (Brushton, N.Y.) Facts and fallacies and Brushtonian. (Brushton, N.Y.) Facts and fallacies. (Brushton, N.Y.) Fairport herald-mail. (Fairport, N.Y.) The Fairport herald. (Fairport, N.Y.) Fairport-Perinton herald-mail. (Fairport, N.Y.) The Farmingdale observer. (Farmingdale, N.Y.) Fayetteville bulletin. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) Fayetteville luminary, and Reformed Methodist intelligencer. (Fayetteville, Onondaga Co., N.Y.) The Fayetteville recorder. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) Fort Covington sun. (Fort Covington, N.Y.) The Fort Edward ledger. (Fort Edward, N.Y.) Franklin Gazette. (Fort Covington, N.Y.) Franklin visitor. (Franklin, N.Y.) Free press. (Auburn, N.Y.) Freedom's sentinel. (Schenectady, N.Y.) The freeman's banner. (Schenectady [N.Y.]) The Freeman's journal and the Oneonta press. (Cooperstown, Otsego County, N.Y.) The Freeman's journal. (Cooperstown, N.Y.) The freeman's journal. (Cooperstown, Otsego County, N.Y.) The freeman's journal. (Cooperstown, N.Y.) The Freeport Baldwin Leader. (Freeport, N.Y.) The Freeport news. (Freeport, Long Island, N.Y.) Frontier palladium. (Malone, N.Y.) Frontier patriot. (Cape Vincent, N.Y.) Frontier sentinel. (Ogdensburgh, St. Lawrence County, N.Y.) Fulton County Democrat. (Johnstown [N.Y.]) Fulton County Republican. (Johnstown, N.Y.) Fulton County Republican. (Johnstown, N.Y.) The Fulton patriot. (Fulton, N.Y.) Gananda Times. (Walworth, New York) The Garden City news. (Garden City, N.Y.) La Gazzetta di Syracuse. (Syracuse, N.Y.) Geneseo lamron. (Geneseo, N.Y.) Geneva advertiser-gazette. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva advertiser. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva advertiser. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva courier. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva daily gazette. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva daily times. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva daily times. (Geneva, N.Y.) The Geneva gazette, and general advertiser. (Geneva, N.Y.) The Geneva gazette, and mercantile advertiser. (Geneva, N.Y.) The Geneva gazette. (Geneva, N.Y.) The Geneva gazette. (Geneva, N.Y.) Geneva palladium. (Geneva, N.Y.) The Gilboa monitor. (Gilboa, N.Y.) Glen's Falls messenger. (Glens Falls, N.Y.) The Glen's Falls Republican. (Glen's Falls, N.Y.) The Glens Falls times and messenger. (Glens Falls, N.Y.) The Glens Falls times. (Glens Falls, N.Y.) The Gloversville daily leader. (Gloversville, N.Y.) Gouverneur free press. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) The Gouverneur herald, and the Gouverneur times. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) Gouverneur herald-times. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) The Gouverneur herald. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) Gouverneur times. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) Gouverneur tribune-press. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) The Gouverneur tribune-press. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) Grand Island news. (Grand Island, N.Y.) The Granville sentinel. (Granville, N.Y.) Greater Greece press. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Greece press. (Greece, N.Y. ;) Greene County Republican. (Catskill, N.Y.) The Greenwich journal and Fort Edward advertiser. (Greenwich, N.Y.) The Greenwich journal and Salem press. (Greenwich, N.Y.) The Greenwich journal and Salem press. (Greenwich, N.Y.) The Greenwich journal. (Greenwich, N.Y.) The Griffin. (Buffalo, N.Y.) Hamilton County press. (Hope, N.Y.) Hamilton County record. (Wells, N.Y.) Hammond advertiser. (Hammond, N.Y.) Hanover gazette. (Silver Creek, N.Y.) Hartwick review and visitor. (Hartwick, Otsego Co., N.Y.) Havana journal. (Havana, Chemung Co., N.Y.) The Helm independent review. (Lynbrook, N.Y.) The helm. (Lynbrook, N.Y.) The Herald of progress. (New York [N.Y.]) Herald-mail. (Fairport, N.Y.) The herald. (Geneva, N.Y.) The herald. (Hudson Falls, N.Y.) Herkimer County American. (Herkimer, N.Y.) Herkimer County Democrat. (Frankfort, N.Y.) Herkimer County Democrat. (Herkimer, N.Y.) The Herkimer Democrat and Little Falls gazette. (Herkimer, N.Y.) Herkimer Democrat. (Herkimer, N.Y.) Herkimer Democrat. (Herkimer, Herkimer County, N.Y.) Herkimer Democrat. (Herkimer, N.Y.) Hill News. (Canton, N.Y.) The Hilltop press. (Cortland, N.Y.) The Hilton record. (Hilton, N.Y.) Hobart herald. (Geneva, N.Y.) Hobart independent. (Hobart, N.Y.) The Honeoye Falls times. (Honeoye Falls, N.Y.) Honeoye Falls weekly times. (Honeoye Falls, N.Y.) Honeoye Falls weekly times. (Honeoye Falls [N.Y.]) The impartial observer. (Cooperstown, N.Y.) Independent advertiser. (Nyack, N.Y.) The Independent. (New York, N.Y.) Indian time. (Rooseveltown, N.Y.) The Industrial School advocate, and soldiers' aid. (Rochester, N.Y.) The Irish world and American industrial liberator. (New York [N.Y.]) Island dispatch. (Grand Island, N.Y.) Islip Bulletin. (Brentwood, N.Y.) The Item. (Chappaqua, N.Y.) Ithaca daily journal. (Ithaca, N.Y.) Ithaca journal & general advertiser. (Ithaca, County of Tompkins, N.Y.) Ithaca journal and advertiser. (Ithaca [N.Y.]) Ithaca journal, literary gazette, and general advertiser. (Ithaca, County of Tompkins, N.Y.) The Ithaca journal. (Ithaca, N.Y.) Ithaca journal. (Ithaca, County of Tompkins, N.Y.) Ithaca weekly journal. (Ithaca, N.Y.) Jamaica farmer. (Jamaica, N.Y.) Jamestown daily journal. (Jamestown, N.Y.) Jamestown evening journal. (Jamestown, N.Y.) Jamestown journal. (Jamestown, Chautauqua Co., N.Y.) Jefferson Chronicle. (Watertown, N.Y.) Jefferson Community News. (Watertown, N.Y.) Johnson City-Endicott record. ([Johnson City, N.Y.) The Johnstown daily Republican. (Johnstown, N.Y.) The Journal and Republican and Lowville times. (Lowville, N.Y.) The journal and Republican. (Lowville, N.Y.) The journal and Republican. (Lowville, N.Y.) The journal-news. (Nyack, N.Y.) The Journal-press. (Greenwich, N.Y.) The journal-register. (Medina, N.Y.) The journal. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The journal. ([Lackawanna, N.Y.]) Katonah record. (Katonah, N.Y.) The Katonah times. (Katonah, N.Y.) Kinderhook herald. (Kinderhook, N.Y.) Kingston daily chronicle. (Kingston, N.Y.) The Kingston journal and weekly freeman. (Kingston, N.Y.) The Kingston weekly freeman and journal. (Kingston, N.Y.) Knowersville enterprise. (Knowersville, N.Y.) Lackawanna herald. (Lackawanna, N.Y.) Lackawanna leader. (Lackawanna, N.Y.) The Lackawanna news. (Lackawanna, N.Y.) Lackawanna press. (Lackawanna, N.Y.) Lackawanna's steel city press. (Lackawanna, N.Y.) Lake George mirror. (Lake George, N.Y.) The Lake Placid news. (Lake Placid, N.Y.) Lake shore news and times. (Silver Creek, N.Y.) Lake shore observer. (Dunkirk, Chautauqua Co., N.Y.) The lamron (Geneseo, N.Y.) Lamron. (Geneseo, N.Y.) Lamron. (Geneseo, N.Y.) Lamron. (Geneseo, N.Y.) The Lansingburgh courier. (Lansingburgh [i.e. Troy], N.Y.) Lansingburgh Democrat and Rensselaer County gazette. (Lansingburgh, N.Y.) Lansingburgh Democrat. (Lansingburgh, N.Y.) Lansingburgh gazette. (Lansingburgh [N.Y.]) Lansingburgh gazette. (Lansingburgh [N.Y.]) Lansingburgh state gazette. (Lansingburgh, N.Y.) Lansingburgh weekly chronicle. (Lansingburgh, N.Y.) The leader. (Freeport, N.Y.) Lestershire-Endicott record. (Lestershire, N.Y.) Levana gazette ; or, Onondaga advertiser. (Scipio, N.Y.) The Lewis County banner. (Lowville, N.Y.) Lewis County Democrat. (Lowville, N.Y.) The Little Valley hub. (Little Valley, N.Y.) Livingston Republican. (Geneseo, N.Y.) The Livingston sentinel. (Dansville, N.Y.) Local record. (Youngsville, N.Y.) The Long Island advance. (Patchogue, N.Y.) Long Island farmer, and Queens County advertiser. (Jamaica [N.Y.]) Long Island farmer. (Jamaica, Queens County, N.Y.) The Long Island farmer. (Jamaica, N.Y.) The Long Island farmer. (Jamaica, N.Y.) Long Island graphic and Roosevelt press. (Freeport, N.Y.) Long Island graphic. (Freeport, N.Y.) The Long Island kernel. (Freeport, L.I., N.Y.) The Long Island news and the owl. (Rockville Centre, N.Y.) The Long Island traveler, Mattituck watchman. (Southold, N.Y.) The Long Island traveler-watchman. (Southold, Long Island, N.Y.) The Long Island traveler. (Cutchogue, N.Y.) The Long-Islander. (Huntington [N.Y.]) The Lowville herald and Lewis County Democrat. (Lowville, N.Y.) Lowville leader and Lyons-Leyden ledger. (Lowville, N.Y.) The Lowville leader. (Lowville, N.Y.) The Lowville times and Lewis County independent. (Lowville, N.Y.) The Lowville times. (Lowville, N.Y.) Macedon-Walworth Gananda Times. (Walworth, New York) Madison County Whig. (Cazenovia, N.Y.) The Madrid herald. (Madrid, N.Y.) The Malone farmer. (Malone, N.Y.) The Malone palladium. (Malone, N.Y.) Man. (New York [N.Y.]) Manhasset mail. (Manhasset, N.Y.) Manhasset press. (Manhasset, N.Y.) The Marion enterprise. (Marion, N.Y.) The Massena observer. (Massena, St. Lawrence County, N.Y.) The Massena press and Norfolk times. (Massena, N.Y.) McGrawville express. (Mc'Grawville, Cortland County, N.Y.) The McGrawville sentinel. (M'Grawville, Cortland Co., N.Y.) The Mechanicville Mercury. (Mechanicville, N.Y.) Mechanicville Saturday Mercury. (Mechanicville, N.Y.) The Medina daily journal and Medina register. (Medina, N.Y.) The Medina Daily Journal. (Medina, N.Y.) The Medina Register. (Medina, N.Y.) The Medina tribune. (Medina, N.Y.) The Mendon-Honeoye Falls-Lima sentinel. (Honeoye Falls, N.Y.) Merrick life. (Merrick, N.Y.) The Mexico independent and deaf-mutes' journal. (Mexico, N.Y.) Mexico independent. (Mexico, N.Y.) Mexico independent. (Mexico, N.Y.) The Mid-island mail. (Medford, N.Y.) Millbrook round table. (Millbrook, N.Y.) Mohawk sentinel. (Schenectady [N.Y.]) Mohawk Valley register. (Fort Plain [N.Y.]) Monroe County mail. (Fairport, N.Y.) Morning express. (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Naples news. (Naples, N.Y.) Nassau County review. (Freeport, N.Y.) Nassau daily review and Nassau star. (Metropolitan, Long Island, Nassau County [Freeport], N.Y.) Nassau daily review-star. (Metropolitan, Long Island, Nassau County [Freeport], N.Y.) The Nassau daily review. (Freeport, N.Y.) The Nassau post. (Freeport, N.Y.) National anti-slavery standard. (New York [N.Y.]) Neapolitan record. (Naples, N.Y.) The Neapolitan. (Naples, N.Y.) New Castle news. (Chappaqua, N.Y.) New Castle tribune. (Chappaqua, N.Y.) The New Greece press. (Greece, N.Y.) The New Paltz independent and times. (New-Paltz, Ulster County, N.Y.) New Paltz times. (New Paltz, N.Y.) The New Rochelle pioneer. (New Rochelle [N.Y.]) New York evening post. (New York [N.Y.]) The New York farmer. (Cooperstown, N.Y.) The New York reformer. (Watertown, N.Y.) New-Paltz independent. (New-Paltz, Ulster County, N.Y.) New-York commercial advertiser. (New-York [N.Y.) New-York evening post. (New York [N.Y.]) The New-York gazette. (New-York [N.Y.]) New-York semi-weekly tribune. (New-York [N.Y.]) Newark courier-gazette, the Marion enterprise, Clifton Springs press. (Newark, N.Y.) The Newark courier-gazette, the Marion enterprise. (Newark, N.Y.) Newark courier-gazette. (Newark, N.Y.) The Newark courier. (Newark, N.Y.) The Newark gazette. (Newark, N.Y.) The Newark Liberal campaign union. (Newark, N.Y.) Newark union-gazette, the Marion enterprise. (Newark, N.Y.) Newark union. (Newark, N.Y.) The Newark-union gazette. (Newark, N.Y.) The News gatherer. (Macedon, N.Y.) News-dispatch. (Union, N.Y.) The news-herald. (Coeymans, N.Y.) Niagara County News. (Youngstown, Niagara County, N.Y.) North Country Catholic. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The North countryman. (Rouses Point, N.Y.) North Creek enterprise. (North Creek, N.Y.) The North Creek news enterprise. (North Creek, N.Y.) The North River times. (Haverstraw, N.Y.) The North Westchester times ; New Castle tribune. (Mt. Kisco, N.Y.) The North Westchester times. (Katonah, N.Y.) The northern budget. (Lansingburgh [N.Y.]) Northern Democrat. (Pulaski, N.Y.) Northern journal. (Lowville, N.Y.) Northern light. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) Northern New York journal. (Watertown, N.Y.) Northern New York semi-weekly journal. (Watertown, N.Y.) Northern New York weekly journal. (Watertown, N.Y.) The Northern observer. (Massena, N.Y.) Northern state journal. (Watertown, N.Y.) Northern tribune and Gouverneur herald-times. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) Northern tribune. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) The Northern tribune. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) Northern Whig. (Hudson, N.Y.) Northport journal. (Northport, N.Y.) Northport observer. (Northport, N.Y.) Norwood news. (Norwood, N.Y.) NYSSA-News (Canton, N.Y.) The observer. (Northport, Huntington TWP., N.Y.) The observer. (Massapequa Park, L.I., N.Y.) The Official student publication of the University of Buffalo (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Ogdensburg advance and St. Lawrence weekly Democrat. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) Ogdensburg advance-news. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The Ogdensburg advance. St. Lawrence Sunday Democrat. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) Ogdensburg journal. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The Ogdensburg journal. (Ogdensburg, N.Y.) The Ogdensburgh sentinel. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) Old Weird Herald. (Sanborn, N.Y.) Olean daily herald. (Olean, N.Y.) The Olean Democrat. (Olean, Cattaraugus Co., N.Y.) Olean herald. (Olean, Cattaraugus Co., N.Y.) The olive branch. (Utica, N.Y.) On the St. Lawrence and Clayton independent. (Clayton, Jefferson Co., N.Y.) On the St. Lawrence. (Carthage, N.Y.) Oneida Whig. (Utica, N.Y.) Onondaga independent. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) 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The Schenectady cabinet. (Schenectady [N.Y.]) The Schenectady cabinet. (Schenectady, N.Y.) Schenectady Democrat. (Schenectady, N.Y.) Schenectady Democrat. And reflector. (Schenectady, N.Y.) The Schenectady reflector. (Schenectady, N.Y.) Schenevus Valley news. (Schenevus, N.Y.) Schuyler County chronicle. (Watkins, N.Y.) The Sea-side times. (Southampton, N.Y.) Semi-weekly chronicle. (Lansingburgh, N.Y.) The Semi-weekly eagle and Poughkeepsie news-telegraph. (Poughkeepsie, N.Y.) Semi-weekly tribune. (New-York [N.Y.]) Seneca County courier-journal. (Seneca Falls, N.Y.) The Seneca County journal. (Seneca Falls, N.Y.) The Shanks villager. (Orangeburg, N.Y.) Silver Creek gazette. (Silver Creek, N.Y.) Silver Creek local. (Silver Creek, N.Y.) Silver Creek news and times. (Silver Creek, Chautauqua County, N.Y.) Silver Creek news. (Silver Creek, Chautauqua Co., N.Y.) Silver Creek times. (Silver Creek, N.Y.) Silver Springs signal. (Silver Springs, N.Y. ;) Silver-Creek gazette. (Silver-Creek, N.Y.) The social world. (Rochester, N.Y.) South New Berlin bee. (South New Berlin, Chenango County, N.Y.) South Side messenger. (Bellmore, L.I., N.Y.) South side observer. (Freeport, L.I. [N.Y.]) South Side Signal. (Babylon, N.Y.) Southampton press. (Southampton, N.Y.) The Southern-tier leader. (Elmira, N.Y.) The Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y.) The Spirit of the age. (New York) Spirit of the times and people's press. (Batavia, N.Y.) Spirit of the times. (Batavia, N.Y.) The spirit of the times. (Batavia, Genesee Co., N.Y.) The spirit of the times. (Batavia [N.Y.]) The Spirit. (Sanborn, N.Y.) Spiritual clarion. (Auburn, N.Y.) Spiritual telegraph. (New-York [N.Y.]) The Spiritualist at work. (New York) St. Lawrence American. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) St. Lawrence gazette. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) The St. Lawrence herald. (Potsdam, N.Y.) St. Lawrence Republican and Ogdensburgh weekly journal. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) St. Lawrence Republican, and general advertiser. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) St. Lawrence Republican. (Ogdensburgh, N.Y.) Stamford and Bloomville mirror. (Stamford, N.Y.) The Star of Delaware. (Delhi, N.Y.) Staten Island advance. (Staten Island, N.Y.) Staten Island independent. (Staten Island [N.Y.]) The Staten Island leader. (Edgewater [i.e. Staten Island, N.Y.]) The Stylus. (Brockport, N.Y.) The Suffolk County news. (Sayville, N.Y.) Sullivan County record Roscoe Rockland review. (Jeffersonville, N.Y.) Sullivan County record. (Jeffersonville, N.Y.) The summary. (Elmira, N.Y.) The Sun & Record. (Williamson, N.Y.) The Sun and New York press. (New York [N.Y.]) The Sun and the New York herald. (New York [N.Y.]) The sun. (New York [N.Y.]) The sun. (New York [N.Y.]) The sun. (Fort Covington, N.Y.) Sunday morning herald. (Olean, N.Y.) Sunday morning telegram. (Elmira, N.Y.) Sunday morning tidings. (Elmira, N.Y.) The sunflower. (Lily Dale, N.Y.) Syracuse Union. (Syracuse, N.Y.) Tarrytown daily news. (Tarrytown, N.Y.) The Gleaner (Rochester, N.Y.) Ticonderoga sentinel and Ticonderogian. (Ticonderoga, N.Y.) Ticonderoga sentinel. (Ticonderoga, N.Y.) Ticonderoga sentinel. (Ticonderoga, Essex County, N.Y.) Times of Wayne County. (Macedon, New York) Times. (Walworth, New York) Tioga County record. (Owego, N.Y.) Town & country gazette. (Livonia, N.Y.) Tri-county times. (Arcade, N.Y.) Tri-states union. (Port Jervis, Orange Co., N.Y.) The tribune-press. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) The Troy sentinel. (Troy, N.Y.) The Troy weekly times. (Troy, N.Y.) Tupper Lake free press and Tupper Lake herald. (Tupper Lake, N.Y.) Tupper Lake free press. (Tupper Lake, N.Y.) The Tupper Lake herald and Adirondack mountain press. (Tupper Lake, N.Y.) The Tupper Lake herald. (Tupper Lake, N.Y.) The Turin gazette. (Turin, N.Y.) U of B spectrum (Buffalo, N.Y.) Tribune-press. (Gouverneur, N.Y.) The Union Argus. (Union, Broome Co., N.Y.) The Union news. (Union, N.Y.) The Union news. (Union, N.Y.) The Union news. (Union, N.Y.) The Union weekly news. (Union, N.Y.) Union-Endicott news. (Union, N.Y.) The Union-gazette. (Newark, N.Y.) Union-Village journal. (Greenwich, N.Y.) The universe. (New York) The Valley breeze. (Van Ettenville, N.Y.) The Valley news. (Schenevus, N.Y.) The village chronicle. (Dansville Village, N.Y.) The villager. (New York [N.Y.]) Voice of the people. (Auburn [N.Y.]) The Waddington pioneer. (Waddington, N.Y.) Waddington recorder. (Waddington, N.Y.) Waddington reporter. (Waddington, N.Y.) Warren County messenger. (Glens Falls, N.Y.) Warren messenger. (Glen's Falls, N.Y.) Washington County advertiser. (Fort Edward, N.Y.) The Washington County chronicle. (Whitehall, N.Y.) Washington County journal. (Union-Village, N.Y.) Washington County news. (Whitehall, N.Y.) Washington County people's journal. (Greenwich, N.Y.) Washington journal. (Union-Village, N.Y.) The Watchman of the sunrise trail. (Mattituck, N.Y.) The watchman. (Mattituck, N.Y.) Watertown daily times. (Watertown, N.Y.) Watertown daily times. (Watertown, N.Y.) The Watertown herald. (Watertown, Jefferson County, N.Y.) Watertown re-union. (Watertown, N.Y.) Watertown times. (Watertown, N.Y.) The Wave of Long Island. (Oceanus, N.Y.) The Webster herald. (Webster, N.Y.) The weekly recorder. (Fayetteville, N.Y.) The weekly sun. (New York [N.Y.]) The weekly times. (Honeoye Falls, N.Y.) The western Argus. (Westfield, N.Y.) Western constellation. (Catskill, N.Y.) The Western federalist. (Auburn, N.Y.) Western New York advertiser. (Dansville, N.Y.) Western repository. (Canandaigua, N.Y.) The western star. (Westfield, N.Y.) Westfield advocate. (Westfield, N.Y.) Westfield critic. (Westfield, Chautauqua County, N.Y.) Westfield messenger. (Westfield, N.Y.) Westfield Republican. (Westfield, N.Y.) The Westfield transcript. (Westfield, Chautauque Co., N.Y.) The White Plains argus. (White Plains, N.Y.) White Plains daily argus. (White Plains, Westchester County, N.Y.) The Whitehall chronicle. (Whitehall, N.Y.) The Whitehall times. (Whitehall, N.Y.) 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-There
county-executive.
the..Westchester
J973,
\acknowledge
gauging
chances.
candidacies
Mjctiaelian
lernii
31,1973.
possibility.
Michaelian
Democrats.
Vetrano
(R-White
Plains)
\I
candidate.\
Albanese,
(R-Eastchester),
chair
Legislators,
candidate,
far,
\the
(candidates)
merrier.\
discourage
can
didacy
McMahon,
Michaelian's
\is
didate,
open.\
Berman,
of
ficer,
executive.
instigated
Geist,
signaled
unheeded,
deputy.
time,\
added,
\I'm
primarily
ad
ministrative
responsibilities.
administration.\
disclaimer,
GOP.
Bello.
didate
said,
\There
are-many
that,!
yeai
'll
them.\
touted
year,
executive,
state-office
(the
Mayoralty),-the
retire.\
consider,
Berklng,
impressed
Rep.
Purchase.
O'Rourke,
opthajmologist
one-term
Yonkers.
nomina
Bello,
sources,
Dretzin,
'Millwood,
Passidomo,
Harrison,
Posillipo,
Balint,
'former
legislator,
Weg,
Humphrey.
Peekskill,
Congres
sional
Peyser
fami-
volun
Cameroons
candidacy
race.\
Passidomo
race)
recuperate
possibilities.\
Vetrano,
Tarrytown,
second,'
three-year
term,
McMahon.
fices
executive's
dilemma.
tion,
forego
hold.
ac
knowledged
dilemma,
proceed.\
\soliciting
support\
wistfully,
\probably
too.\
likelihood'of
of-,
con
-Sheriff
.other
candidate.
would.be
beat,
him,\
Democrats'
didates
per
suasion'
Mr,
June's
Eisen.
organlzation-McGovern
confronta
organization-McGovern
ex
ecutive
primary.
Berklng
pos
sible.
MacCallum,
believes
hopefuls
conven
\qualification
stature.\
t-r
-l--*-
VICK1
month-old
Kingston,
Newburgh,
Schenectady.
Seagram's.
Brewster,
Bamie
Waters.
50-mile
Inter
Teamsters.
abound.
predicting
week,
union's
Austin-Nichols
Inc.,
warehousemen
one-year
earn,
ayerage
Realizing
Btrike,
wines.
Dewar's,
Kane,
McCurdy's
Liquors,
Thornwood,
\out
brand\
liquors.
merchandise.
Chema,
Kisco.
liquor.
stores,
\starting
empty.\
weeks,
\get
desperate\
upstate.
\We're
else,\
scotches
Goldstein,
Pleasantville,
cope'
storn
Corp.,
Bedford,
owners,
hoped
settled'
(Satur
day)
Coun
cil.
up,across
Place'
Barker's
Carrnel
bi
cleaned.
bottles-
rings'removed.
removed.
have_a
...American
^Women's
bazaar,/-.also
Boulevard,
Mahopac.
Westchester-Rockland-
Founda
Dimes.
life-long
Plains,
Banking.
president-secretary
Bank'of
Westchester-Putnam
the'New
Association.
Greenridg&Avenue
priced
value!
Up-to-the-minute
styling,
season's
smartest
patterns,
DAILY!
(at
Lane)
HILLS,
.Y.
.ft
'.V
now—and
you'll
time-and
money—to
merrier
any\Worries
bills.
(Clubs
weekly.)
Kisco,
II By JON SHERWOOD WHITE PLAINS -There are at least 11 candidates waiting in the wings to run for county-executive. .In the..Westchester election in November, J973, 1 Among them are two Republicans who \acknowledge Interest in the post. The rest are still gauging the political climate and evaluating their chances. Interest in the candidacies Is high because County Executive Edwin 0. Mjctiaelian has said he Will not seek another lernii in office when he completes his 16 years on December 31,1973. He will have served four terms. Although some still think that between now and the GOP county convention in April he will change his mind, close associates rule out that possibility. The field of candidates to replace Mr. Michaelian includes five Republicans and six Democrats. County clerk Edward N. Vetrano (R-White Plains) said Monday \I definitely am a candidate.\ Andrew Albanese, (R-Eastchester), vice chair man of the County Board of Legislators, expects to be a candidate, and said of the line-up so far, \the more (candidates) the merrier.\ One Republican who until recently did not discourage speculation of his can didacy is Sheriff Daniel McMahon, an antagonist of Mr. Michaelian's and of the county GOP organization. Mr. McMahon, however, has apparently changed his strategy and now says he \is not a can didate, at this time, but I am leaving my options open.\ The top GOP contender is Dr. Leonard Berman, since 1067 county executive of ficer, whose title was changed a month ago to deputy county executive. The change, instigated by County Board Chairman Herman S. Geist, implied that Mr. Michaelian had thus, through the county board, signaled his deputy as his personal choice. The signal didn't go unheeded, although its attributed meaning has been ' denied by both the county executive and his deputy. Dr. Berman told a newsman recently \I am not a candidate at this time,\ and added, \I'm primarily concerned with putting my energies into the ad ministrative responsibilities. I am charged with carrying out the goals and objectives of this administration.\ Despite the disclaimer, Dr. Berman figures in all speculation as a candidate, and probably ranks as the top contender of the GOP. The top Democrat said to be interested is Yonkers Mayor Alfred B. Del Bello. The mayor was asked whether he is a can didate and said, \There are-many decis Ions that,! have to make in the next yeai and that 'll one of them.\ To a suggestion that in the party he Is touted as a candidate again for mayor next year, county executive, or for state-office two years from now, he laughed and said, \I have to consider that (the Mayoralty),-the county executive race and/or whether to retire.\ Retirement seems to be the last choice he would consider, party sources say. Although he rejected a commitment to any candidate, Max Berklng, county Democratic chairman, spoke highly of Mr. Del Bello. Another Democratic power said to be impressed with the Yonkers Mayor is Rep. Ogden R. Reid of Purchase. Also in the GOP line-up is James O'Rourke, an opthajmologist and former one-term mayor of Yonkers. Democrats interested in the nomina tion besides Mr. Del Bello, according to party sources, are William Dretzin, of 'Millwood, John Passidomo, supervisor of Harrison, Anthony Posillipo, former supervisor of Rye, Andrew Balint, a 'former county legislator, and Frank Weg, a former fund-raiser for Senator Hubert H. Humphrey. Mr. Dretzin, a vice president of Subaru East, a Japanese car dealership in Peekskill, lost the 25th District Congres sional race to Rep. Peter A. Peyser In 1970. Mr. Dretzin, who along with his fami- ; ly spent two years as a Peace Corps volun teer in the Cameroons in the late 1960s and before that was associated with a large Volkswagen agency, told a reporter, \I have had suggestions from a number of people about my possible candidacy and I was evaluating the county race.\ Mr. Passidomo was unsuccessful in his race for state senator on November 7. He said \I have not ruled it (the county race) out. I have just finished a very tough race, and 1 need to recuperate (but) I'm evaluating the possibilities.\ Top GOP contenders are Dr. Berman, who served as chairman of the old county board, Mr. Vetrano, a former mayor of Tarrytown, and county clerk in his second,' three-year term, and Sheriff McMahon. The three-year terms of both Mr. Vetrano and Sheriff McMahon are up and for the first time in more than a decade their of fices and the county executive's axe to be filled in the same year. For Mr. Vetrano and Mr. McMahon this poses a dilemma. If they seek the county executive nomina tion, they would have to forego candidacy for offices they now hold. Mr. Vetrano ac knowledged the dilemma, saying \I have to evaluate the situation and determine how to proceed.\ But he said he is \soliciting support\ for his nomination as county executive, and added, wistfully, \probably everybody else is too.\ -> The GOP nomination race Is seen by observers as down to the wire, with little likelihood'of any of-, the three top con tenders — Dr. Berman, Mr. Vetrano or -Sheriff McMahon -r pulling out in favor of each .other until the primary picks one candidate. Max Berklng, the Democratic chairman, thought Sheriff McMahon would.be \the strongest candidate to beat, but I think we can beat him,\ The Democrats' field of possible can didates represents all shades of per suasion' within the party framework, including Mr, Balint who was unsuccessful in last June's primary against Jesse Eisen. Mr, Elsen won the primary, but lost the election for county judge. The primary was an organlzation-McGovern confronta tion. Remaining organization-McGovern animosity will play some role, in whether the Democrats can agree on a county ex ecutive candidate, or face a primary. Mr. Berklng thought a primary is pos sible. He ruled himself out df the race, In view of his candidacy twice before. Douglas MacCallum, GOP county chairman, believes the Republican field of hopefuls will be limited before the conven tion to four or five candidates by virtue of \qualification and stature.\ PATENT TRADER t-r -l--*- Saturday, Dec. 2,1972 glass, metal pickup depots DR. LEONARD BERMAN ALFRED B. DEL BELLO Liquor stores running dry By VICK1 EPSTEIN Shelves at Westchester liquor stores are almost bare and some marts are out of popular brands due to a month-old strike 1 of wholesale warehouse and delivery men. Stores in Putnam County are relatively unaffected because they deal with liquor and wine suppliers in Kingston, Newburgh, Albany and Schenectady. However, Putnam stores normally buying Seagram's. VO and Seagram's 7 from Capitol Distributors of Hartsdale are low on both and cannot get it anywhere. Such is the case at B and J Liquor Store, Brewster, said owner Bamie Waters. Wine and liquor wholesalers serving stores and bars in a 50-mile radius of New York City were struck November 1 by 2,500 members of the Wine, Liquor and Distillery Workers Union Local One and 1,000 members of Local 816 of the Inter national Brotherhood of Teamsters. Rumors of settlement abound. Some liquor store owners are predicting agreement this weekend with trucks rolling next week, in time for the busy Christmas season. The major stumbling block has been the union's request for absorbing men laid off by the closing of Austin-Nichols and Co. Inc., an importer and distributor. • The warehousemen are asking for a $50 a week wage increase and a variety of improvements in a one-year contract. They now earn, a base pay ayerage of $168 a week. The teamsters earn a base pay of $177 a week. Both unions had three-year contracts which expired October 31. Realizing the possibility of a Btrike, liquor stores stocked up and are just now beginning to run short of liquors and wines. A survey of area stores showed one out of Dewar's, another out of Seagram's VO and Seagram's 7, and so on. Others have empty spaces on their shelves and are running low on just about everything. Fred Kane, owner of McCurdy's Wines and Liquors, Thornwood, said he was \out of just about every name brand\ but has just gone to Syracuse to bring back 65 cases. Other owners are also going to upstate warehouses to buy wines and liquors. Normally they have 30 days to pay local suppliers but now they must pay cash when they pick up the merchandise. Some 60 to 70 per cent of liquor store business is done in October, November and December and if the strike continues through Christmas it will really hurt, said Frank Chema, owner of Four Fifty Four Wines and Liquors of Mt. Kisco. He added that it hurts to tell a regular customer having a party that you cannot get him champagne or some imported brand of liquor. Chappaqua Wine and Liquor Shop, which deals mainly in wine, said it is probably not as hard hit as other stores, but the shelves are \starting to look empty.\ Gallo and Christian Brothers Wines are not on strike. Manager Dale Dietrich said that if the strike goes another two weeks, he will \get desperate\ and go upstate. \We're hurting as much as anybody else,\ said David Young of Young's Wines and Liquors, Mt. Kisco. He refused to comment on his trips upstate but said he is down on scotches and imported liquor. Mike Goldstein, owner of The Art of Wine, Pleasantville, said that the New York metropolitan area wholesale liquor district is only one of five in the state. However, it is the largest and the upstate warehouses cannot cope' with the tremendous demand made by New York storn going upstate for supplies although it represents a good deal of profit. Another problem has been money to buy liquor and wine upstate. The owner of Shack Wine and Liquor Corp., Bedford, said he used $5,000 of his own money to buy supplies upstate and doesn't know when he will be able to take the funds out of the business. Along with other owners, he hoped the strike would be settled' soon. A metal and glass collection will 1 be held from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. today (Satur day) by Putnam County Recycling Coun cil. Depots will be set up,across from the Mahopac firehouse at Croton Falls Road and Route 6 behind the Kent town hall on Route 52. Former depots at the Baldwin Place' Shopping Center and Barker's in Carrnel are no longer in operation. Aluminum, glass, metal cans and bi metal cans will be accepted on Saturday. All items must be cleaned. Glass bottles- must have all metal rings'removed. All cans must be cleaned and flattened with paper, removed. The Recycling Council will also have_a booth at the ...American Association of University ^Women's bazaar,/-.also scheduled for Saturday from 1 to 6 p. m. The bazaar will be held at St. John the Evangelist Church, Lake Boulevard, Mahopac. Information on recycling will be available and hand-made articles will be on sale. March of Dimes again appoints Gabriel F. Kahn WHITE PLAINS - Gabriel F. Kahn has been named to serve a fifth term as treasurer of the Westchester-Rockland- Putnam Chapter of the National Founda tion — March of Dimes. A life-long resident of White Plains, Mr. Kahn is a graduate of White Plains High School, Iowa Wesleyan College and the American Institute of Banking. He is vice president-secretary of the Home Savings Bank'of White Plains with which he has been associated since 1953. Mr. Kahn is a former president of the University Club of White Plains and the Westchester-Putnam Group of the'New York State Safe Deposit Association. 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Home Analysis J.E. Dyer Apology is NOT Enough: House Democrats must Sanction Ilhan Omar
Apology is NOT Enough: House Democrats must Sanction Ilhan Omar
J. E. Dyer
7 Adar I 5779 – February 12, 2019
Photo Credit: Kristie Boyd, US House Office of Photography
US Rep Ilhan Omar (D-MN), 116th Congress
{Originally posted to the Liberty Unyielding website}
This isn't a time for joking. It is now clear that it isn't a time for mild "dialogue" either. In America, Ilhan Omar has the right to express anti-Semitic views, using, if she chooses, the same anti-Semitic themes as Nazi propagandists. Her constituents in Minnesota have the right to elect her to Congress. But that doesn't mean any of them has a right to any committee assignments for Omar in the House of Representatives, much less choice ones like the House Foreign Affairs Committee.
Howard Portnoy noted earlier today that Omar offered an apology for implying that Jews exercise undue influence in Congress by buying it with payoffs from AIPAC. He assumed – with good reason – that her apology was insincere. I would point out that the "apology" was basically for being caught using an anti-Semitic trope, but since it also included a double-down on the meaning of the trope, the "apology" outed its own self as a fake.
Listening and learning, but standing strong ?? pic.twitter.com/7TSroSf8h1
— Ilhan Omar (@IlhanMN) February 11, 2019
In case it's not clear, Omar's apology was for suggesting that AIPAC buys undue influence for Jews and Israel. She then went on to say it's problematic that AIPAC buys undue influence in its lobbying role.
It's worth pointing out in passing that AIPAC doesn't donate to political candidates, and is far from the top tier of lobbyists in the U.S., having spent only about $3.5 million on lobbying activities in 2018. (For comparison, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce spent nearly $95 million on lobbying in 2018. Alphabet, the parent company of Google, spent $21.2 million, and Amazon spent $14.4 million.)
Just out of curiosity, I searched open records for how much AIPAC spends per year to lobby for pro-Israel interests. A measly $3.5M in a good year. It barely even cracks the top 50, is dwarfed by the *beer wholesalers.*
In contrast, Planned Parenthood's PAC spent $20M in 2016.
— Emily Zanotti (@emzanotti) February 11, 2019
Besides observing that the Islamic advocacy group CAIR lobbies governments at all levels in the United States – federal, state, and local – as the groups cited by Omar do, we can also point out that AIPAC is an American citizens' group. It is not sponsored by a foreign government, and it takes no money from a foreign government. To suggest that Americans can't form topical groups for the purpose of lobbying their own government is absurd.
But there are two additional points to make, both of them decisive. One is that shortly after issuing her "apology" on Monday, Ilhan Omar retweeted the very Twitter thread in which she had made her earlier, anti-Semitic claims. This is not the action of someone feeling remorse for making those claims.
That vindicates pointedly Howard Portnoy's grim assumption that, for Omar, her anti-Semitism is a matter of deeply held beliefs.
She also, however, went on to tweet a rhapsodic endorsement of an 11 February tweet thread from Mr. Ady Barkan, an activist who participated in a Democrat's campaign in Ohio in 2006. During that campaign, according to Barkan, he got first-hand experience with AIPAC:
Mr. Barkan in the same thread then went on to denounce House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, who demanded Ms. Omar's apology Monday.
"I am deeply disappointed in @SpeakerPelosi for her failure today. When AIPAC and its army try to silence criticism of the immoral, illegal, inhumane occupation by screaming about anti-semitism and claiming that nobody may ever talk about how the Israel lobby uses money to build power, don't fall for their bull—t," he wrote.
Barkan's implication – he suggests that his candidate endorsed AIPAC positions out of desperation for funds, and it was "all about the Benjamins" – is the kind of elided lie of omission that typically lies behind the reappearance of an anti-Semitic trope.
As mentioned before, AIPAC doesn't donate money to candidates. AIPAC's role in elections, to the extent it has one, is to provide a source of touchstone positions on issues, which candidates can publicly embrace or not. Voters, including donors, who align themselves with AIPAC positions are naturally interested in how well candidates do the same. But this is (a) typical of interest groups, (b) non-nefarious, and (c) not about AIPAC dealing in Benjamins, or indeed about Jews or Israel supporters dealing in Benjamins, any more than anyone else does.
The other key point is a very important one, so please stay with me here. A number of Democrats, both Jewish and non-Jewish, have spoken about Omar's words in terms of the "hurtful" nature of anti-Semitic tropes. That is understandable, but it's not actually the most significant issue.
What people find hurtful – or claim to find hurtful – often comes and goes. There are people today who claim that it is terribly hurtful when others say the facts of biology are incontrovertible, and the DNA that makes a human male "XY" cannot be changed. We need not dispute the hurt some people may feel over that to very logically and sensibly – and freely – debate what the rest of us are supposed to do about it.
Some Jewish pundits, meanwhile, have actually come out swinging against Omar's critics, seeming to indicate by their dismissal of her unquestionably anti-Semitic terms that their feelings aren't hurt at all.
That cannot be a guide to our conduct.
The most important thing about anti-Semitic tropes is not how much they hurt (or don't hurt) Jews' feelings. It's how invariably and systematically they are tied to devaluing Jews socially, politically, and morally, and how they are used as justification for vilifying Jews and treating them differently.
Anti-Semitic tropes have a history that goes back for centuries prior to Nazi Germany. If allowed to gain an aura of legitimacy, they always lead to the same thing: Jew-hatred poisoning politics and public policy-making; appalling mistreatment of Jews; and social divisions that end in paroxysms of self-destruction for whole peoples.
The point of America is to not be that people, and not be that nation. Anti-Semitism cannot be suffered to run tame in the halls of our Congress. There is no compromise on this. There are no halfway measures. There is no safety in "distance" from the Holocaust or the recurring anti-Semitic episodes of the centuries before it. Anti-Semitism is unsafe and intolerable at any remove.
That factor is especially urgent at a time when anti-Semitism is on a dramatic rise in Europe, and has reared its ugly head in a less pervasive but still disquieting pattern in the United States. Examples of the latter include the massacre at the Tree of Life Synagogue in Pittsburgh, the recurring assaults on Chasidic Jews in Brooklyn in recent months, and the anti-Semitic yelping of neo-Nazis in Charlottesville in August 2017.
This situation with Ilhan Omar is not one to be addressed with an apology. It requires immediate sanction.
Howard Portnoy suggested Omar resign. I doubt she is reachable by such moral appeals. I don't know if the Democratic leadership in Congress is. But if congressional Democrats want to do the right thing, they will remove Omar from her House committee assignments – e.g., as Republicans did to sanction Rep. Steven King – and place her under censure.
Democrat Ilhan Omar has called Israel "evil," compared Israel to Iran, continues to push anti-Semitic tropes, and supports the anti-Semitic BDS movement to boycott Israel.
Nancy Pelosi was wrong to elevate her to the Foreign Affairs Committee.
Now Pelosi should remove her.
— Ronna McDaniel (@GOPChairwoman) February 11, 2019
Anti-Semitism must not have an open door to tacit accommodation, as if it is a form of constituent interest that may figure in normal political bargaining. The stand has to be taken against it now. Anti-Semitism like Omar's must render her ineligible for leadership or influence as a legislator. Minnesota voters can then decide what they want to do about that.
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Back to Mi Yodeya Return to the main site
Questions about the meaning, source of Yiddish names
A user has recently asked two questions (1, 2) about Yiddish names that have been closed as off-topic, with the specific close reason "Questions about the Hebrew language or about history or news of the Jewish people, Jewish individuals, or the State of Israel, except as related to Judaism, are off-topic." I saw one of these questions today in the reopen queue.
I don't fully understand the reason for these closures. Do the close-voters object to these questions because they are about Jews, and not Judaism? I don't think that would make sense, because there is certainly something about Jewish names that are on topic. Perusing that tag, I found a few questions about the meaning and history of names, like this one (admittedly about a Biblical personality, so it's on-topic for other reasons), this one (which also concerns a Biblical personality, but that fact was not known to the asker), among various others about tannaim and amoraim.
More importantly, there is a group of questions that ask specifically about the etymology of Yiddish names that have not been closed.
Etymology of the Name Feivel
What do the names Pesil, Pesa, and Pesha mean?
Meaning of yiddish girls name "charnah"
Yiddish Woman name - Malya
Are the questions about Zundel and Isser somehow different? I don't see how, but am open to explanation.
discussion scope closed-questions
MTLMTL
I don't see how the recent questions differ from those old ones. (But that doesn't mean the old ones should remain open.)
– Double AA Mod
Jewish names are different from Yiddish names (where "Yiddish" is the language, not the adjective meaning "Jewish")
Searching meta after asking instead of before asking...possible duplicate meta.judaism.stackexchange.com/q/4101/5323? (FWIW, that did not show up in the "Questions that may already have your answer" below the question title)
– MTL
Some old chat: chat.stackexchange.com/transcript/468?m=26986095#26986095 followed by chat.stackexchange.com/transcript/468?m=27002695#27002695 . The latter refers to even older chat: chat.stackexchange.com/rooms/468/conversation/…
– msh210 Mod
the questions about traditional names of Jews are on topic 100% we can call this minhag not less than some other minhag
– kouty
The meanings of names is a part of Judaism.
I think that these questions should be on topic on Mi Yodeya. Jewish names and their meanings, while they may also relate to Hebrew/Yiddish language and Jewish history (which is off topic), also have an aspect that is part of Judaism; for example, naming a baby or similar.
Note: This does not mean that questions about names are exempt from whatever research requirements or quality guidelines that apply to all questions on the site. If you see a poorly asked question about name meanings, feel free to downvote it. But please keep in mind that a close vote is not a super downvote, so don't vote to close unless the question is actually closeable for one of the reasons in the close question menu.
Questions about the ceremony or process of naming babies are certainly on topic, but that isn't what the question is about.
What defines a name as a "Jewish name" that information about it is automatically on topic?
"The meanings of names is a part of Judaism." This is an objectively false statement. I can provide you with a name whose meaning is not a part of Judaism.
I guess I have to agree with DoubleAA's answer that the etymology of a (Jewish) name is not intrinsically on-topic. However, giving a baby his Jewish name is an act of Judaism, so any question about that act is a question about Judaism. Arguably this includes questions about the frequency, geography, onset, or curtailment of the giving of a certain name, such as "Is Shprintza given as a girl's name in the North African communities?", "How old is the name Shprintza?", and "How common is the name Shprintza?" (the latter because it's equivalent to "How often do Jewish parents give the name Shprintza to their children?"). (I'm assuming that the Judaism aspect of the question would be stated or implicit, viz that the question is about people so named in Judaism namings and not in American legal namings.) (But not, as DoubleAA notes, etymology, unless, for example, the OP's stated reason is naming-related.)
msh210Modmsh210
I largely agree with your comment, but have one gripe: How is asking about the etymology of a name substantially differ from asking "Where does X minhag come from?" The latter question would definitely be allowed - so why not with names?
– SAH
I don't see how etymology differs meaningfully from "geography, onset"...
@SAH, my reasoning is that a name isn't a minhag or Jewish. But naming is, so anything to do with naming is on-topic. That would include "how many people named their kids Shprintza?" but afaict not a question seeking its etymology. But maybe my line in the sand is a poor one to have drawn....
The meaning of a name (or more precisely, the meaning of the etymological root of the name) is not itself part of Judaism, just like the meaning of any other word is not. A Jew's having a certain name doesn't make it part of Judaism (there are in all likelihood Jews nowadays named "Christian", and there have been Jews named "Antiginus", "Sumkus", and "Alexander"), nor does a name having an etymological root in Hebrew make it part of Judaism (consider "Jesus" or "Musa" or "Mayim").
Like any other word, asking about the meaning of a name as part of understanding a practice or text of Judaism is on topic, just like asking for help with a specific word in the bible or in the liturgy ("What does מלך mean?" is off topic, as is "What does the name מלך mean?", but "What does the fifth word in this blessing mean?" is on topic). In those cases we generally insist on having an explicit Judaism tie-in in the question, and this should be no different.
Double AAModDouble AA
are name meaning questions on topic over at Genealogy & Family History?
I was under the impression that Judaism held that a person's name held special (perhaps mystical) meaning. If true, a name may have a literal linguistic meaning, but there is also an underlying spiritual meaning as well.
– JJLL
@jjll Judaism rarely has a unanimous opinion on anything. In any event, if a question is related to Judaism then just include that explicitly.
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged discussion scope closed-questions .
This site is for discussion about Mi Yodeya. You must have an account there to participate.
Do questions require research?
Too many questions closed as "unclear what you're asking"
Questions about Hebrew names
Are questions about Jewish culture (NOT religion-centric) in scope?
Is Jewish culture really off-topic?
Is there a way to update the off-topic reason to make the *except as related to Judaism* a bit clearer?
Questions about Tanach/Talmud personalities
Is Hellenistic Judaism on-topic?
Should biographies of rabbis be in scope?
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Currently in the trial version - first download in Easy Mode seems successful except for an error panel when viewing in Firefox saying 'File not found error - index.html'. The file is not listed in 'temp'. The website is a Blog, created in Blogger.
Am I doing/not doing something to cause this, or is it a limitation in the trial version?


Santa Claus has to produce 7.4 billion gifts before Christmas and could use some help!
Are you up for the task? Be aware! It takes skill and patience… and a sturdy mouse!
If you are worthy and succeed in the challenge then you may earn an extra gift this holiday season!
P.S. Don't worry about the delivery, Rudolf and the gang will take care of it!
*This game was available as a free, web game during the Christmas/Holiday period of 2015.


Experience Salina First Church of the Nazarene through our app!
Salina First is a place for everyone to belong. We believe that no matter who you are, you're welcome here.
A day of worship, Bible Study, relationship building and a community service project. Lunch will be catered by Rib Crib.
Whether you are new to our Church, new to Jesus, or just new to Salina, we would love for you to find a place to belong!
Did you miss a Sunday? Catch up on the latest teaching, bulletins, and more from our Archive.


Showing results for tags 'animie'.
Hi! I have just finished uploading my game on server feel free to tell how do you feel about it . http://insurancelovers.com/goa/goa It has hand made 30 levels and I bet you guys cant pass through after 20. Feel free to tell how you feel about it .?


I once made a horror short. Got divorced.
Plenty of suitable locations in Cromer!
Water leak fixed and I've just had lunch.
Here's three of us , I managed to finally upload this today, I've no idea what's causing the flashing though? ..
I'm surprised that the witch didn't arise with the Mary Poppins' incantation.
I'm not watching it if you're all flashing in it.
Dunno what's causing the flashing, but I'm guessing it's an imperfect format conversion.
Ta .. it failed to upload the first two times so I compressed it down. For some reason the final edit was saved as two files so I thought compressing it would be a good idea. I think you're right.
I'm wearing the brown leather jacket, blonde hair (and filming).
What are the odds of that word being used these days?
Bodkins are still in use. I have some. Not a thing one discusses a lot, you just get on with it.
I bet it's a bodkin stiletto you use!
Swifty, I love your use of everyday items for your excavation. It makes it look as if anyone could do it. Amazing!
And great Evil Dead hat. Bruce Campbell is THE GUY you'd want as backup, just in case.
I watched the vid both on my laptop and my iphone. I didn't notice the flashing on the iphone, but it's definitely there on the pc.
Cheers brownmane and anyone can do it these days with a bit of patience and a phone with a video recorder. We bought the toy plastic shovel and the VHS tape from a charity shop after debating over exactly which title to buy. I only made that vid to learn how to use my editing software and to give my mates a laugh and for something for us to do that day.
Set yourself up a youtube account first which is free then download some free editing software, upload your vids from your phone onto your computer, edit your shots into one file/completed film and rename it whatever takes your fancy but make sure you type .mov at the end of your title, go back into your youtube account and click on upload and it asks you which file you want to upload to youtube. Select your renamed file. It takes ages to upload to youtube so I recommend going into your computer's settings first and disabling any hibernate and auto shutdown modes otherwise you have to babysit your computer to stop it switching itself off every ten minutes or so and that's a pain in the arse when your vid is going to take hours to upload to youtube. When it's uploaded, just click on 'publish'. Job done.
Used the self-service Till and got a 'Birthday greetings from Morrisons' voucher for one free Big Breakfast. Not my birthday and wasn't hungry but managed to finish it all and lick the plate clean.
Sounds like they're using incentives to make us use the self-service tills now.
As an ex Morrisons employee, we got/perhaps still get 10% off groceries anyway but don't get to take advantage of other customer perks. The Mrs refuses to use self service, I agree it puts people out of jobs so I rarely do either. I was the café cook.
Swearing at Talk Talk. My internet connection has been more off than on tonight,unusual for us,it's normally very good.
Rebooted the router and all is good......for now.
Stuffing my face with leftover spaghetti from last night. Gods, I love garlic!
Finishing a nice bowl of porridge with dark brown sugar on top.
Indulging my latest harmless vice by watching a pleasant Aussie bloke restoring ruined Matchbox toy motor vehicles on Marty's Matchbox Makeovers.
Therapeutic, though I'd knock off a point for the intrusive lift music in the background.
Therapeutic, though I'd knock off a point for the intrusive lift music in the background).
That was relaxing apart from the bit where he drinks the brake fluid.
Moaning. I had a wisdom tooth pulled this afternoon and the anesthetic has now worn off. Incidentally, five minutes later as I type this I'm still moaning, probably will be in five minutes time.
Commiserations. May I suggest Glenmorangie, a pleasant, floral breakfast whisky.


Type of Bug/Exploit: the innkeeper's message says "Please file a bug report that this proprietor is not working properly"
Okay. Not sure that's ever worked. I'll take a look and see if I can see the problem, tried to figure out how the inn system worked a fortnight or so ago so I might manage.
oh ok! no worries if not. Had never been in there before so I did not know.
I think the Hangate in has the same problem?
Or has that been fixed?
Same symptoms as for Bastion Inn.
Sword of the North used to have drinks for sale, too, I've bought hundreds of them there for FOIG purposes. They didn't stack, oddly.
Sword of the North Inn still has drinks for sale. Innkeeper and Bartender are different NPCs.
I'll take a look at the Ironforge Inn as well.


I attended talk therapy for most of my adult life, and though it helped me identify where I needed to heal, it didn't necessarily show me how to do so. It wasn't until I started going to an energy healer that my true internal transformation occurred. Working with this energy healer ignited a spark within me and ultimately inspired me to become a practitioner myself.
As an energy healer, I'm often met with curiosity, fascination, and a bit of skepticism when I tell people what I do for a living.
That definition is a lot to process, so here are five facts that can clear up any confusion or misconceptions you may still have about energy healing.
1. Cultures have studied the body's energy centers for thousands of years.
When you say someone has "good vibes," you are really talking about that person's vibrational energy — happy people vibrate on a higher frequency. You can feel their effervescence!
There are Reiki practitioners all over the world, and the beauty of Reiki healing is that it can be given and received even if the client and practitioner aren't in the same room. Why? Because the power of intention causes energy to flow to where it's most needed.
Get a referral for a reputable practitioner if you are new to these practices — inquire at a yoga studio or ask a friend who's into alternative healing. Starting with a brief 30-minute Reiki session can give you a taste of how powerful energy healing can be.
Energy healing is a complimentary modality that shouldn't exclude any Western medicine you may be taking.
Just as you shower and brush your teeth every day, energetic cleansing is also a daily commitment. Once you visit with an energy healer, keep the good vibes flowing by taking a bath in Epsom or pink Himalayan salts for 20 minutes whenever you start to feel the heaviness creeping back into your body. Smudging, or burning sage around you, also clears negativity from your aura. High-vibe crystals have their own healing properties and can help give your energy field a boost.
All you need to begin your energy healing journey is curiosity and a willingness to learn. Who knows? You might just get hooked!


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Who gets to define what makes a 'classic' text?
Posted on: 28 Sep 2017
Posted by: Tess St Clair-Ford
Tess St Clair-Ford, English teacher at Epsom College, argues that it does not matter whether or not a text is deemed a 'classic', since literature from all ages can explore the truth about the human condition, whatever the context.
A colleague from the Maths department caught me before school the other day, apparently horrified. It was clearly my fault, she said, that her A-level Maths students, to whom I had taught GCSE Literature the previous year, didn't have a clue who Jane Austen was.
Well, perhaps. However, I did not feel the need to defend my teaching. The students in question had studied Willa Cather's 1918 novel, My Antonia; a text most would agree is a 'classic', albeit from a different culture. They had also, as part of a newly designed IGCSE Language exam, written on an unseen passage from 19th century literature. Preparation for this element of the course had required them to read Hardy, Wilkie Collins, the Brontes and a smattering of Dickens. A good introduction, I'd say, to those much talked-about 'classics'.
For here's my issue with Amanda Foreman's claim in this week's Sunday Times that "kids are leaving school shut out of their literary heritage": who gets to define what makes a classic?
Inherent in her argument is an assumption that old = good, and contemporary = bad; or, at least, that contemporary fiction is of less intellectual value. Actually, the IGCSE syllabus we've been following here at Epsom College introduces students to a much broader literary heritage than a more old-fashioned curriculum would have done, with great writers such as Kiran Desai and Chinua Achebe featuring on the set text lists.
Of course there's an important place in the curriculum for classical novels (or what we now call 'literary heritage texts'). In recent years, we've made a concerted effort to return Shakespeare to the curriculum for every academic year in the school. The result is that when I teach Othello to the Upper Sixth, they're now able to comfortably cite parallels with Much Ado About Nothing and The Merchant of Venice, drawn from former years of studying these plays. And it's a mistake to assume that students find pre-20th century writing 'boring' or 'hard': classes will fall in love with Milton or defend Donne to death. (I've overheard Fifth Form students arguing about Shylock as though he's a member of the Common Room.)
Perhaps it's no surprise that, as a historian, Foreman favours novels from and about the 18th and 19th century. Personally, I've learnt more about the Victorian era by reading John Fowles' brilliant – and decidedly post-modern – 1969 novel, The French Lieutenant's Woman, than I ever learnt from ploughing through Dickens. We'll teach Fowles to our Lower Sixth Pre-U students but we'll also teach them A Passage to India, and ask them to compare the way writers across time periods and genres tackle ideas and characters. This is the wealth of literature: to explore the truth about the human condition, whatever the context. In good writing, such power is surely as evident in the work of living writers from all over the world as it is in the words of long dead members of the canon.
About Tess St Clair-Ford
Tess St Clair-Ford, is an English teacher at Epsom College in Surrey.
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Navy hat with white and gray embroidered imprint. Adjustable strap with metal buckle.
Navy hat with white, gray and navy embroidered imprint. Adjustable strap with metal buckle.
Navy blue heather hat with navy blue embroidered H outlined in white, and navy blue bill. Also has Hillsdale College embroidered in navy blue on back. Plastic adjustable strap.
Navy blue flat bill hat with white felt and navy blue embroidered H. Hillsdale College embroidered in white on back. Adjustable snap strap.
Royal blue Nike hat with royal blue and white embroidered imprint. Nike swoosh on left side. Chargers embroidered in white on back adjustable strap. Features Dri-Fit technology.
Royal blue hat with white, royal blue and gray embroidered horse head. Also has "Hillsdale College" embroidered in white on the back. Made of Dri-fit technology to help you stay dry. One size fits most.
Royal blue hat with embroidered imprint. Adjustable with metal buckle.


Heaviest section weighs only 26 lbs.
The Dasher 4 scooter is built for the active consumer. It has a 250 lb. weight capacity and has a quick-disconnect battery system. The unit disassembles into three parts, the heaviest weighing just 33 lb. The Dasher 4 maneuvers with ease and has an adjustable tiller for added comfort during operation. The Dasher 4 also comes standard with solid tires, swivel seating system and a 7.5 mile range.


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Amanda Gould, executive-director of Red Deer Downtown Business Association. (Photo by LANA MICHELIN/Advocate staff).
Red Deer's downtown is about to get rebranded with a new identity
The DBA is hoping to have campaign ready for next summer
The Red Deer Downtown Business Association wants to create a positive identity for the historic heart of the city.
Executive director Amanda Gould told city council this week that $10,000 is earmarked for a project that will counter some negative public perceptions.
While the city's core has suffered from social disorder issues, Gould believes it's a safe, welcoming place with many positive things happening — and there's a need to let people know about them.
The scope of the project is yet to be determined. Gould told council she will confer with city staff about what was done in previous identity branding efforts.
Money for the campaign — which Gould hopes will be put into action by next summer — will come from a higher downtown business levy.
The requisition, which also helps pay for some destination advertising campaigns, was raised by 2.4 per cent this week.
Gould said the size of the levy depends on the size of the business, but the minimum went up to $192 from a previous $187.
The association operates with a budget of $672,000. About $419,000 comes from collected levies and the rest is made up from a contract with the city, grants and sponsorships.
Members of city council asked Gould whether the association could do more to help attract new businesses to the downtown.
They also questioned the small raises staff received, in light of the stalled economy and many other employee salary freezes.
Gould noted wages were increased by about one per cent after an independent contractor did a salary comparison and found local wages were slightly below where they should be.
While she would like to attract new businesses to the downtown, she added the association's staff of four spend most of their time trying to meet the needs of existing businesses.
Alberta RCMP need public's help to identify remains of three dead people
Report suggests agriculture needs changes to save climate and farmers


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Scaled-back plans to arm park rangers Speakers differ on whether guns aid park safety
A proposal to turn Bidwell Park's three rangers into Chico police officers was scaled back Tuesday to arming just two of them as cops and having the third ranger work to bolster park volunteerism.
The so-called "hybrid" plan, outlined by Chris Constantin, assistant city manager, drew mixed reactions from members of the Bidwell Park and Playground Commission, as well as mostly skepticism from citizens who spoke at a public hearing.
Elaina McReynolds
In an oddity at such hearings, one speaker, Dan Everhart, was interrupted twice during his brief testimony by commissioners who disagreed with his comments – first, pointedly, by Tom Nickell and a second time by Jeffrey Glatz. Commission Chair Marisa Stoller reminded commissioners that the purpose of the hearing was to receive public comments, and Glatz later apologized.
Nickell's interruption followed a lengthy, rambling monologue by Nickell earlier in the evening that drew heavily on his experience as a CHP officer. In urging commissioners to support the "hybrid" plan, Nickell argued that Bidwell Park safety is declining and that criminal activities in the park frequently go unreported.
"You see it all the time on Facebook," Nickell said. "It's time to take back the park."
Tom Nickell
Commissioners Glatz and Valerie Reddemann expressed similar sentiments about the park becoming more dangerous for visitors and rangers.
Other commissioners, including Aaron Haar and Elaina McReynolds, pushed for considering a proposal that would make just one of the rangers a cop.
"We want to change our brand to public safety," said Haar, referencing a City Council priority. "Our brand is Bidwell Park."
Aaron Haar
More information on different options and their costs will be presented at the commission's next meeting at 6:30 p.m. June 26 in the City Council Chambers.
Constantin represented his "hybrid" plan as a "win-win" for the community. Not only would it bolster public safety but also enhance Bidwell Park's stagnated educational programs, he argued.
Constantin believes that by working with the internship program in Chico State's department of natural resources, a team of 20 to 25 park volunteers could be created at a cost of about $15,000 a year to rejuvenate the park's interpretive efforts.
One speaker, Trevor Skaggs, applauded the volunteer proposal, which was labeled "Park Watch Plus," and said he would be among the first to sign on, "so everyone can enjoy the Chico I enjoy."
Looming over Tuesday's discussion was the City Council's desire to hire more police officers while confronting an imminent budget crisis brought on by the city's escalating contributions to the California Public Employees Retirement System.
Commissioner McReynolds said the city faces "potential bankruptcy" in 2019 due to those rising CalPERS costs, and she expressed concern that rangers would be cut and cops kept in any coming budget squeeze. Constantin acknowledged that the city will have difficulty balancing its 2018-19 fiscal year budget as a result of surging employee pension obligations.
McReynolds noted that training police officers is time-consuming and expensive and would take rangers away from their educational and interpretive missions. She also said that only two Bidwell Park rangers have been hurt in the past 30 years.
"Why do we need to do this now?" she asked.
Officials are developing a proposed agreement between Chico PD and the city's Department of Public Works, which manages the parks, setting forth how any armed rangers would be utilized. To McReynolds, such "dual reporting" by employees to supervisors from two different departments "becomes a problem, it becomes a stressor."
Commissioner Haar said a better way to make the park safer than arming rangers is requiring personnel to attend de-escalation training put on by Capt. Andy Duch of the Butte County Sheriff's Department. Haar, an employee of the Chico Area Recreation District who has worked in Bidwell Park for 15 years, said Duch's training had a "profound" impact on how he handles people he encounters in the park.
photo by Dave Waddell
Sarah Salisbury
Sarah Salisbury, another speaker, said she can imagine certain scenarios – such as the owner of a misbehaving dog confronted by a ranger — that could quickly escalate and even turn deadly.
"It can just really go that way," Salisbury said. "Ask the Phillips family."
Salisbury's reference was to the March 17 killing of Desmond Phillips, a mentally ill young black man who was shot 10 times by Chico police just 21 minutes after aid was called to help him.
Another community member, Steve Breedlove, said that once the rangers are trained to be police officers, "they cease to be rangers anymore, end of story."
Dave Waddell is news director at ChicoSol.
Scaled-back plans to arm park rangers Speakers differ on whether guns aid park safety" >
Posted on May 31, 2017 October 17, 2017 Categories Community, PolicingTags park rangers, policing park
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