As y'all know, sunscreen is the most fashionable item today. It is the single most sought after product either by itself or in combinations with make-ups or skincare.
We have come a very long way. Zinc oxide has been around for the last thousands of years for its skin benefit without it being labelled as a sunscreen. Thankfully, it became commercialised in 1938 by a French chemist under the brand L'oreal and since then we have never looked back. When I see patients in my clinic, most of them relayed that they have only known of sunscreen only for the last 10 years. Even then, they were expensive, hard to put on due to its unfriendly consistency and nobody really put it on their faces because it leaves thick white residue. I mean, who could really blame them?
Thankfully, with Pinterest and Google search within the tip of our fingers, information regarding sunscreen is readily available. However, despite all the efforts to promote sunscreen and awareness of skin cancer, I have come across many people who have very little knowledge about sunscreen -how to use it, how much is enough, what does SPF really means, etc.
Here, I am going to break it down to you, in plain English -regarding the truths and practicality you need to know before splurging for your next sunscreen.
A lot of people know about sunscreen but has very little idea about the presence of two different types of sunscreen/sunblock: chemical and physical.
Chemical sunscreen has long names for its active ingredients such as Avobenzone Cinoxate, Aminobenzoic acid, Homosalate, Dioxybenzone, Octyl salicylate and the list goes on. More and more of the sunscreen that we see in the market today, composed of chemical sunscreen. The reason being, it is easier to put on without leaving any white cast, easily blended underneath our make-ups thanks to its light weight consistency and it may comes in different forms such as creams or sprays. It works by absorbing the UV rays from the sun and convert them into a less harmful radiation. Hence, it needs to be properly absorbed by your skin first (20-30minutes) before it can actually do what it meant to do. However, due to the chemical nanoparticles that are needed for the formulations to work, it could cause irritation to some more than others and sometimes, even make you easily break out.
Meanwhile, physical sunscreen only comprises of either two of these ingredients: Zinc Oxide or Titanium Dioxide. As the name suggested, they are an actual physical sunblock that once applied onto the skin, would deflects all the sun rays. As their particles are normally larger, they will not be absorb onto the skin and therefore, less irritation found. However, it can only be presented in cream formula which is usually rather thick, white and creamy which is not ideal for application underneath the make-up.
#2. SPF, PA+ and star ratings -what does it mean?
SPF is an abbreviation for sun protection factor. It mainly describes UVB rays which makes us tan, causes sunspots, freckles and visible aging. SPF 50 means 1/50th of the burning radiation will reach your skin upon exposure. So for SPF 15, 1/15th of the radiation will penetrate into the skin. If we take this into consideration alone, the higher the SPF, the better. However, the theory is somewhat different in reality of which I will discuss in a separate bullet point below.
PA or star ratings on the other hand talks about UVA rays. PA stands for Protection Grade of UVA and this system is commonly used in Asian countries. Star ratings also refers to UVA but more commonly found in European products with 5 stars reflecting the highest of protection. Bare in mind, UVA rays are also as harmful as UVB. However, it will NOT make you tan or causes sunspots. Hence, you could still have photo-damage and premature wrinkles without tanning or turning dark at all.
So, the next time you are on the hunt for your next sunscreen, ensure that you are aware of what level of protection you require. Ideally, SPF 50 with 5 stars rating or PA +++ is the best. If a product failed to mention its UVA protection, its most likely has mediocre cover so make sure to Google it first before splurging your money!
As we have discussed above, in theory, SPF 15 allows 1/15th of the UV rays to penetrate your skin. If you follow this context alone, SPF 100 is clearly better than SPF 50 and SPF 50 is better than SPF 15. The reality is slightly different however. So, let's discuss this in terms of its practicality.
SPF 15 blocks about 93% of UVB rays, SPF 30 blocks 97%, SPF 50 blocks 98% and SPF 100 99%. So according to this figure, you could safely use SPF 15 everyday which has reasonable protection of 93%. But then, why do we need SPF 100?
In reality, I would use at least SPF 30 for my face. That is because my face is quite sensitive and with the higher SPF, there will be more added preservatives in order to make it wearable. I could use SPF 50 with an added 1% protection (compared to SPF 30) but you need to justify that with the irritation that may (or may not) comes with it, especially with daily use. Although the difference might be trivial but the 1% extra coverage might be significant over a course of time. Hence, I would suggest to use SPF at least 50 for those with higher risk of skin cancer (skin type I/II, light hair and eye color). For Asian skin like myself, SPF 30 is sufficient provided you use it daily.
Okay, just to put it out there once and for all -there is no such thing as 'waterproof' or 'long wear' sunscreen. Please don't fall for this marketing gimmicks.
The bottom line is, whatever sunscreen you put on, be it chemical or physical -you need to re-apply your sunscreen every 2-3 hours. No short cuts. Especially if you are going for your water activities where there are plenty of sun reflections. I would advise to wear sunsuits if you are involved in longer water activities like snorkelling or diving but that should be in complimentary to your sunscreen -not a substitute.
Ever thought why you are still getting sun spots despite the sunscreen?? Well, maybe you should think how frequent you have been re-applying your sunscreen. For example, as for me because I work inside a building, I will be exposed to sun when I'm making my way from home to my work place. So at least 30 minutes before that sun exposure, I would have applied my sunscreen. And even though you will be driving to your work place, there is still some sun exposure. For example, truck drivers are known to have higher risk of skin cancer (accumulative risk overtime). So don't skip your sunscreen!
#5. How much is too much?
Remember, physical sunblock generally has a thick consistency that even if you just apply enough to your face, you would feel as if you have been applying a bit too much. It even leaves a white residue but that does not indicate that you have enough protection.
As a rule of thumb, you need to use at least 2mg of sunscreen for a centimetre square of your skin surface. That will translate as roughly 2 table spoons for your body and a nickel-sized dollop for your face.
However, if you are using spray aerosol sunscreen for the ease of re-application, please make sure that you apply a generous double-coating. This is because the fine aerosol mist are easily blown away that you might easily missed some areas.
I would like to dedicate the first column to those women out there who wears make-up to work. It is always very challenging to find sunscreen that would work with you and won't take any more time than it should especially during those mornings when you need to be ready in 15 minutes. Today, there are a lot of make-ups such as foundations which has SPF in them. These are good, but I would advocate to use more than just your SPF-contained foundations.
For example, you could use a make-up primer which has SPF 30 and top if off with your BB cream/cushion. The one that I would recommend is this Coola Mineral Make-up Primer. It is light-weight and helps to make your make-up lasts much longer in addition to its sun protection properties. If you have more to splurge, Bobbi Brown has a good primer with SPF 50. It is quite runny and easy to blend out. I know it is rather dear but one tube of 75mls lasts me more than 6 months. Another thing that I love to do during summer (and when my skin is behaving) is to use this La Roche Posay Anthelios SPF 50 tinted sunscreen. My skin would have a much healthier complexion while being protected at the same time. It just looks so natural like my own skin but better. It is best when applied using a beauty blender. I just compliment it with some blusher and I am ready to go!
As an alternative, you could use daily day moisturiser which has a SPF in it. For oily acne-prone skin (with bumpy textures), I would recommend Effaclar Duo La Roche Posay. It has SPF 30 and helps to soothe your skin irritation. If you have dull skin, you could use Alpha H protection Plus Daily Moisturiser SPF50 which has a brightening anti-oxidant. You could definitely see results at least after 6 weeks of use. Another product which has a brightening effects and helps to clear hyperpigmentation is this Murad Essential-C Day Moisturiser SPF50. It has Vitamin C which aids to protecting skin against free radical damage as well as SPF for protection. Win!
Re-application! I have a can of sunscreen spray mist with me at all times. I like spray mist with fine aerosols and trust me, its better to invest in getting a fine aerosol sun mists than trying to work with sun 'mist' that splatter big droplets that you can't even spread it evenly on top of your face. I personally use La Roche Posay Anthelios Spray Mist (product on far right). It has a sunscreen smell to it so I certainly could agree it is not for everyone. The more affordable option though is this Garnier Ambre Solare Protection Mist SPF50. But I prefer sunscreen that protects you and nourish you at the same time. So have a look at this affordable Vitamin C infused sunscreen by Supergoop! I heard a lot of good reviews and am stocked to try it for myself!
There are a lot of good sunscreen out there for your body. I generally prefer physical sunblock as I could generously apply them as I don't mind having slightly white tinted cast on my body. Alternatively, I would choose spray-on chemical sunscreen with SPF 50 and 5 star ratings or PA +++ which is convenient for my re-application.
In the usual scenario, I would normally buy bottles of sunscreen at the end of summer or in autumn. I find that they are selling them in full price with one brand dominating the shelves when it's hitting summer. However, once summer has ended, there are plenty of deals (3for2) for a fraction of the price. As always, make sure to check the expiry dates so that you could use it for the next summer in order to stretch your money.
The one which is readily available with SPF 50 and 5 star ratings would be La Roche Posay Anthelios XL body spray. If you are longing for that sun-kissed look without too much effort but wants to be protected at the same time, you could use Clarins sun care oil spray SPF 30. The later has such a glamorous finish that you might not ever want to use any other sunscreen thereafter. It is worth every single penny. For a family, you could use the La Roche Posay Dermo-Kids. They are applicable for both adults and children alike. Get a big bottle and make sure your family is protected for the next summer! Although technically, you should be using it everyday -even on cloudy days!
That's all for this week loves! I will try to update my blog next Friday again but it will be challenging as I will be in my flight, heading home for my 2 weeks break. Yippie!! I will surely cover myself with sunscreen from head to toe. And oh, make sure you thoroughly clean your face at the end of the day as sunscreen can really dries up your skin. Should you want to hear more about what we do in our dermatology clinics, please ask in the comment sections below!
For more glowing skin, read this for more tips about 5 things you should stop doing!


text:
module Doorkeeper
  module Models
    module Scopes

      def scopes
        OAuth::Scopes.from_string(@scopes)
      end

      def scopes_string
        @scopes
      end

      def includes_scope?(*required_scopes)
        required_scopes.blank? || required_scopes.any? { |s| scopes.exists?(s.to_s) }
      end
    end
  end
end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


In the far future, Earth is a polluted hell with massive cities and a crime problem to match. Keeping the peace is the Tank police that literally use tanks as both their vehciles and main weapons with a nearly insane brutal dedication to their job. Leona Ozaki, joins them as the first female member, and must find a way to work with the others in her own style. That's something that has to be settled soon considering that the notorious Cat Girls and their dumb male partner are planning crimes that require Leon's skill to stop.


This application update includes an improved and optimized energy function developed mainly by Frank DiMaio and Hahnbeom Park, and others which improves on all scientific benchmarks. This is an exciting development which we would like to push out and test further. This update also includes new protocols since it uses current Rosetta source. At this point I have included a 64bit linux version but did not compile with SSE optimizations as it will require more testing. I did turn on SSE for the windows app.
Please post bugs/issues here regarding the 3.61 minirosetta_beta app update.
Awesome! I have my i7 fully stocked on ralph WUs.
So far 3 errors, 2 of them failed immediately, the other @ 1000 secs. I'm currently running 6 WUs around the 25 min mark (1600 secs) so far with no errors though.
[2015- 8-28 16:50:38:] :: BOINC:: Initializing ... ok.
Message 5867 - Posted: 29 Aug 2015, 9:33:07 UTC - in response to Message 5866.
Yeah, I received this error, too.
[2015- 8-29 11:29:13:] :: BOINC:: Initializing ... ok.
Yup. Most are good on my linux hosts, with a handful of immediate compute errors.
My guess is something strange in the configuration on those particular WU's. Maybe the -relax:cyclic_peptide option is missing a required parameter there?
Message 5877 - Posted: 31 Aug 2015, 8:10:46 UTC - in response to Message 5861.
At this point I have included a 64bit linux version but did not compile with SSE optimizations as it will require more testing. I did turn on SSE for the windows app.
1) Please, insert brief description of app in Applications Page, like this.
For the 3.62 update, I reverted the windows application back to the 32bit non-sse build, and also reverted the linux application to the 32bit build (for the 64bit apps). There was a significant fraction of errors which prompted the change. We will do another update soon related to the "Option matching -relax:cyclic_peptide not found in command line top-level context" errors.
Message 5881 - Posted: 2 Sep 2015, 0:06:10 UTC - in response to Message 5880.
Errors in addition to the "Option matching -relax:cyclic_peptide not found in command line top-level context" ??
So far, so good on 64-bit Linux.
Message 5883 - Posted: 2 Sep 2015, 4:58:05 UTC - in response to Message 5880.
Message 5884 - Posted: 2 Sep 2015, 9:22:16 UTC - in response to Message 5883.
Message 5885 - Posted: 3 Sep 2015, 9:29:55 UTC - in response to Message 5861.
As a general software engineering/debugging principal, I would not recommend mixing cpu optimizations and new code in the same build. If a WU fails, what caused it to fail? The new code or one of the optimizations?
Instead, make as many branches as you need off the branch of the latest stable build in production, and start testing the optimizations one at a time. Test against work units that have already been run successfully on the stable code base without the optimizations.
By following this procedure, you will only be testing one change at a time, for instance enabling SSE or SSE2. So, debugging will be far more straightforward in the case of any WU failures.
Message 5886 - Posted: 3 Sep 2015, 20:48:41 UTC - in response to Message 5885.
The protocol code for the majority of jobs (and all the test jobs) hasn't changed. BUT, for this cyclic peptide error, the developer did not check his code into the main source repo as he should have long ago. In an effort to save time a while ago, we incorporated his code before he checked it in under the understanding he would check it in soon after, which he didn't. But on a positive note, he is busy trying to make and characterize his cyclic peptide designs now.
Message 5887 - Posted: 5 Sep 2015, 4:39:14 UTC - in response to Message 5886.
What kind of errors was the SSE extension giving then?
Remember that improving performance directly improves scientific benchmarks. There is lots of compute power in RALPH to bug-out any problems that come from using SSE/SSE2 (thought technically there shouldn't be any, since 99% of users are using SSE2 capable CPUs).
Message 5888 - Posted: 5 Sep 2015, 8:36:01 UTC - in response to Message 5886.
So, to be clear, would the following release notes reflect the version of 3.62 that went to production?
Message 5889 - Posted: 9 Sep 2015, 11:46:52 UTC - in response to Message 5888.
I cannot understand if rosetta's admins are working together with rjs5, sesef or other volunteers expert on optimization.
Any news regarding the 3.63 version?
Message 5893 - Posted: 9 Oct 2015, 7:01:46 UTC - in response to Message 5892.
New exe, new screensaver, new db.
In Linux libglut.so.3 errors all over the place, perhaps looking in wrong directory?


AASKI provides a broad spectrum of litigation support beginning with pre-discovery and continuing through trial.
Backed by our deep mission understanding, AASKI has the ability to assist legal efforts of any size, duration, or complexity from planning through trial and beyond, and we pride ourselves on tailoring our efforts to the specific needs of each project and evolving our offerings to drive efficiency. We use commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) technologies whenever possible to drive down costs and to facilitate rapid handling of cases. We also have the capabilities in house to develop and incorporate new tools and approaches to our clients' case- and organization-specific needs.
AASKI provides a broad spectrum of litigation support beginning with pre-discovery and continuing through trial. Today's litigation process demands proper management of both traditional paper-based discovery, and the tremendous volume of electronic data, or electronically stored information (ESI). AASKI specialists can help you with document processing, database construction and management, and hosting. Our staff is dedicated to providing its clients with an end product that streamlines the document review process in order to present the critical components of each case in a concise and effective manner during settlement negotiations and/or trial.
AASKI offers technology solutions and services using industry-leading practices and best in class tools for digital forensics. AASKI's digital forensics specialists can help you recover and investigate material found on any type of digital device to assist you in the electronic discovery process. This includes desktops, laptops, mobile devices (cell phones and text messages), cameras and servers. We can assist with forensic imaging and analysis of digital media and provide reports of collected evidence to help you identify direct evidence, attribute evidence, confirm statements, determine intent, identify sources, or authenticate documents.
Let AASKI's digital recovery specialists help you recover electronically stored information for litigation and other purposes. AASKI will help you recover encrypted, hidden, or damaged digital data files from any type of media including desktops, laptops, mobile devices (cell phones and text messages), cameras and servers using state of the art tools, non-destructive data recovery processes, and managed services.
AASKI offers technologies that will allow your organization to turn your paper documents into digital files. Based on customer requirements, AASKI will create quality metadata (indexing) for your files so that can be easily retrieved and searched for litigation discovery or other business need. AASKI's electronic file imaging services include sorting, preparation, scanning, indexing, and storing of your documents in an electronic database or other system using state of the art technology, imaging tools, and industry best practices.
Website hosting security is essential for every business. Whether you have a small business or a global, large scale business, security should be of the utmost importance to you but unfortunately, you may not be as secure as you think. And the risks are huge. AASKI's security experts work with your organization to provide the right security solution – protecting the privacy of your clients, the integrity of your data, and keeping you safe from devastation and disruptions that could lead to loss of revenue, business continuity, damage to your company's reputation, identity theft, and potential litigation or fines. AASKI will ensure security your security issues are addressed using Secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) to close vulnerability, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) to provide encrypted pathways between browsers and web servers, regular backups to protect your site in case of a problem or disaster, and server maintenance such as staying on top of upgrades and patches to minimize attacks. Using our expert security services will ensure that your clients will continue to have confidence in your business.
The Trial Services professionals at AASKI work with clients throughout the life cycle of a case, supporting litigators in war rooms and courtrooms. As a seamless part of the trial team, we provide visual communications consulting and graphics production, trial technology consulting, jury research services and site logistics coordination.
At AASKI, we understand the need to maximize the value of every dollar spent on litigation. AASKI employs cost-saving processes such as developing demonstratives in editable formats, which can be revised on the fly before and during trial; and providing work product to clients in native file format so it may be modified and re-purposed for potential future litigation.


text:
Una pel·lícula perduda és un llargmetratge o curtmetratge del qual no es té coneixement que existeixi cap còpia en els arxius de qualsevol estudi, col·leccions privades o arxius públics, com ara la Biblioteca del Congrés. Les causes poden ser la destrucció accidental o voluntària, deteriorament del cel·luloide, extraviament del material, etc. Es tracta d'un dels tipus de Lost Media.

Es requereix almenys que una còpia de tots els films d'Amèrica siguen dipositats i catalogats a la Biblioteca del Congrés per raons de drets d'autor. Tot i que la llei de copyright dels Estats Units requereix que les còpies es dipositen en el moment del registre del dret d'autor, la Biblioteca del Congrés no tenia l'obligació de retenir aquestes còpies. "En virtut de les disposicions de la llei de 4 de març de 1909, s'atorga autoritat per a la devolució al reclamant dels drets d'autor d'aquests dipòsits de copyright que no estan obligats per la Biblioteca".

Del cinema mut americà s'han perdut més films que no pas n'han sobreviscut. Del cinema sonor fet entre 1927 i 1950, potser la meitat s'han perdut. "Ja és bastant dolent, per citar un càlcul comú, que el 90 per cent de totes les pel·lícules mudes americanes i el 50 per cent de les pel·lícules sonores americanes fetes abans de 1950 semblen haver desaparegut per sempre.

El nom "pel·lícula perduda" també es pot utilitzar en un sentit literal per als casos en què imatges d'escenes eliminades, metratge rebutjat, metratge sense editar i/o muntar, i versions alternatives de llargmetratges que s'han creat, però que ja no es poden trobar. De vegades se'n torna a descobrir una còpia d'una pel·lícula perduda. Una pel·lícula que no ha estat recuperada íntegrament s'anomena una pel·lícula parcialment perduda. Per exemple, la pel·lícula de 1922 Sherlock Holmes va ser finalment retrobada, però part del metratge encara roman perdut. Tanmateix també hi ha films que han perdut la banda sonora quan aquesta estava gravada en un suport addicional com ara discos Vitaphone o cintes magnètiques.

Referències

Enllaços externs
 Subterranean Cinema  Website de cerca de cinema perdut o rar.
 Llista de films muts perduts a Silentera.com
 List of lost films of the 1970s at The Weird World of 70s Cinema -
 Vitaphone Project, restoring Vitaphone films and finding Vitaphone discs
 Josef von Sternberg. The Case of Lena Smith Llibre sobre l'última pel·lícula muda de Josef von Sternberg. Publicat per Austrian Film Museum
 Film Threat's Top 50 Lost Films of All Time
 Lost Films database
 Blog d'Allan Ellenberger sobre els diversos incendis dels Universal Studios
 Lost Films of 20th Century Spatchcock
 A Lost Film Blog sobre pel·lícules perdudes.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Forestdale Primary School is a two form entry mixed primary school and admits children between the ages of 4-11 in accordance with LEA criteria.
Children are admitted to Forestdale in the autumn term of the school year in which they are five. Places are allocated according to Croydon's published criteria. Each year a maximum of 60 children are admitted to our two Reception classes.
Children join Reception at the beginning of the academic year (1st September – 31st August) in which they will be five.
We are running a series of tours of the school for prospective parents of children starting school in September 2019.
All applications must be made to the local authority on a Croydon Local Authority's online at www.eadmissions.org.uk. The closing date for primary school applications is 15 January 2019. If your application is made after the closing date of 15 January 2019, it will be treated as late and will not be considered until after 16 April 2019 unless it is late for 'good reason'.
If you applied online and on time, you will receive an email or text alert telling you when you can log in to find out the result of your application, during the evening of 16 April. You can also view the outcome of your application by downloading the 'ParentComms' App. Please ensure that you accept online, and also let the school office know. We look forward to meeting parents of the new Reception children on at a meeting in June where your child's entry into school will be discussed.
Starting school is an exciting opportunity, for you and your child. At Forestdale it is important to us that we work in partnership with you, from the beginning, to ensure that we all feel ready and comfortable when September arrives. We aim for children to become confident and happy learners as quickly as possible when they start at Forestdale Primary School, so we have put together the following information and guidance to support families during this transition period.
There will be an opportunity for your child to visit us, so that they meet their teacher, and start to become familiar with the classroom and surroundings.
No outcome letters will be sent to applicants.
If you applied online and on time you will receive an email notification about the result of your application during the evening of 16 April 2019.
Parents will be able to view the results of their application online as well as accept or decline the offer made to them. Parents can also obtain their outcome by downloading the ParentComms App.
Occasionally spaces are available in year groups other than Reception. If you would like to apply for 'in year admissions' via the Croydon council website. Click Here.
We encourage parents to visit as many local schools as possible when they hold their open events during September and October. Please see the link above. You might also check local schools which are outside the borough. Details of their open events will be on their school website. If you need any advice on filling in the application form, please speak to a member of the office staff.
Some schools require you to fill in a supplementary form; you will need to check with individual schools. Letters with the outcome of your application will be sent out by Croydon Council on 1st March 2019; you will be able to see the outcome online during the evening of 1st March.
Children offered a place at a school in Croydon will be invited to attend an induction day at the school on Friday 5th July 2019.


text:
More info on River Ridge, Louisiana
Shenandoah, Louisiana
Westminster, Louisiana
Prien, Louisiana
Elmwood, Louisiana
Oak Hills Place, Louisiana
Stewardson, Illinois
River Ridge, Louisiana: Wikis
Top rankings for River Ridge, Louisiana
40th Top census-designated places in Louisiana
Categories: Census-designated places in Louisiana | Jefferson Parish, Louisiana | Greater New Orleans
3.6 sq mi (9.3 km2)
- land 2.8 sq mi (7 km2)
- water 0.8 sq mi (2 km2), 22.22%
14,588 (2000)
5,181.6 /sq mi (2,000.6 /km2)
Location of River Ridge in Louisiana
Location of Louisiana in the United States
River Ridge is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States, and a suburb of New Orleans. The population was 14,588 at the 2000 census.
With the modern community being largely a suburban residential area of relatively recent origin, the history of River Ridge is thus fairly devoid of interesting events or drama, and is largely tied to the history of post-World War II Jefferson Parish.
The land that is now River Ridge was once composed of several large sugar plantations which lined the Mississippi River in traditional French long lot fashion. These plantations were established by and large in the late 18th century-early 19th century. The alignment of the major streets in the area are vestiges of this era. Major landowners included the Trudeau and Sauve Plantations. Sauve Road to this day continues to be a main thoroughfare in River Ridge.
In 1849 a major flooding event known as Sauve's Crevasse occurred. The then-crude river levee at the Sauve Plantation failed under the pressure of high water on the Mississippi, creating a massive flood which inundated much of the land to the east, including parts of New Orleans.
In the early 20th century an interurban line passed through this area linking the cities of New Orleans and Kenner, aligned along the present course of Jefferson Highway.
For many years the area remained rural farmland until large scale suburban development commenced in the early 1950s. By 1965 virtually all of the area along the Mississippi River between Harahan and Kenner was developed. This area at the time was largely known as Little Farms, a name which well described its pre-urban history; this was also the place name officially recognized by the Post Office. (To this day Little Farms Avenue remains a major River Ridge thoroughfare.) Other subdivision names such as "East Bank" and "Rural Acres" were used as place names for the area at the time. To eliminate confusion and create a unified sense of community identity, the area between Kenner, Harahan, Metairie, and the Mississippi River was officially renamed as "River Ridge" in 1974.
River Ridge is located along a 3-mile (4.8 km) stretch of Jefferson Highway and its boundaries include Harahan to the east, Kenner to the west, Metairie to the north, and the Mississippi River to the south.
River Ridge is located at 29°57′43″N 90°13′4″W / 29.96194°N 90.21778°W / 29.96194; -90.21778 (29.961875, -90.217696)[1]. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.6 square miles (9.2 km²), of which, 2.8 square miles (7.3 km²) of it is land and 0.8 square miles (1.9 km²) of it (21.07%) is water.
As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 14,588 people, 6,030 households, and 4,082 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 5,181.6 people per square mile (1,997.3/km²). There were 6,325 housing units at an average density of 2,246.6/sq mi (866.0/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 86.76% White, 10.99% African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.78% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.45% from other races, and 0.76% from two or more races. 2.92% Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.92% of the population.
There were 6,030 households out of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.8% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.3% were non-families. 27.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the CDP the population was spread out with 22.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 91.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $46,286, and the median income for a family was $58,139. Males had a median income of $44,211 versus $28,285 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $27,088. About 6.7% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.0% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.
Paradise Manor Community Club is the swimming and tennis club for River Ridge.
According to Census 2000, River Ridge had 30 houses valued at $1,000,000 or more.
River Ridge has the elementary school of St. Matthew. Many of the Catholic high schools are close by such as Archbishop Rummel High School and Archbishop Chapelle. Non-Catholic schools located nearby include St. Martin's Episcopal School, Kehoe-France, John Curtis, Riverdale High School (public), and Ridgewood Preparatory School,
^ "US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2005-05-03. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
Municipalities and communities of
Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
Parish seat: Gretna
Gretna | Harahan | Kenner | Westwego
Grand Isle | Jean Lafitte
Avondale | Barataria | Bridge City | Elmwood | Estelle | Harvey | Jefferson | Lafitte | Marrero | Metairie | River Ridge | Terrytown | Timberlane | Waggaman | Woodmere

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
38 Special, Gin Blossoms and Delta Rae will highlight the musical performances at Alabaster's CityFest 2018. The event will move to a new venue this year. (Contributed)
Alabaster CityFest announces lineup, new venue for 2018
Published 4:30 am Wednesday, March 7, 2018
ALABASTER – One of the largest free music festivals in the state will be moving to a new venue this year, and will feature a mixture of classic rock, alternative and alt-country among its headliners.
The Gin Blossoms will take the CityFest main stage at 7 p.m., followed by 38 Special performing at 9 p.m. Title sponsors for the 2018 CityFest are Central State Bank and Coca-Cola.
The event, which will be held all day beginning at 10 a.m. on Saturday, June 2, will be moving this year from its traditional location at Municipal Park to the new Thompson High School campus at 1921 Warrior Parkway.
"After 15 years, this marks the beginning of an exciting new chapter for Alabaster CityFest," said Alabaster Arts Council Sponsorship Chairperson Camille Herron. "We are very proud of our new school, and this is a great opportunity for people from all over the south to visit campus, as well as an opportunity for us to continue to grow the festival."
Visitors will enter the festival from the Thompson Road entrance to the new THS campus, and will enjoy more space for parking, vendors and enjoying the day's activities, event organizers said.
The Gin Blossoms are one of the most successful alternative rock bands in the country, and are best known for hits such as "Hey Jealousy," "Until I Fall Away," "Follow you Down" and "As Long as it Matters." The band is set to release a new album on May 11, and will perform a mixture of new and classic music at CityFest.
38 Special has been performing together for more than 30 years, and is best known for hits such as "Hold on Loosely," "Rockin' into the Night," "Caught up in You," "Fantasy Girl" and "Second Chance."
Delta Rae, alt-country rockers from Durham, N.C., will highlight the afternoon lineup at 5:30 p.m. Their recent release features the hit single "No Peace in Quiet" and a cover of the harmony-laden classic "Seven Bridges Road."
Other acts will include local and regional artists representing several musical genres. The event will also feature familiar CityFest offerings, such as the KidsFest area, food and craft vendors and a drive-in car show.
"Rock fans will already be excited about our headliners. Country, R&B, pop … it's all going to be on stage at Alabaster CityFest throughout the day," said Jamie Cole with the Alabaster Arts Council.
To keep up with CityFest announcements as the festival draws closer, visit Alabastercityfest.com or AlabasterCityFest on Facebook.
Mt Laurel, Coosa Riverkeeper host Sunset Wine & Cheese Hike
FROM STAFF REPORTS MT LAUREL – Mt Laurel and Coosa Riverkeeper will welcome the beginning of spring with a Sunset... read more


text:
Jen Ruggles
Jennifer Ruggles for Hawaii County Council District 5
Debate Videos
Submit Your Issues
Raises Concerns about Alleged War Crimes
August 28, 2018 October 25, 2018 by JenRuggles
COUNCIL MEMBER JEN RUGGLES RAISES CONCERNS ABOUT ALLEGED
WAR CRIMES COMMITTED AGAINST PROTECTED PERSONS
Concerned She May Be Incurring Criminal Liability and Requests Corporation Counsel Opinion regarding incurring Criminal Liability
Hilo, HI- Council member Jen Ruggles released a statement today stating she had recently come to understand that she may be in violation of her oath of office to uphold the United States constitution and may be incurring criminal liability for war crimes under both U.S. federal law and international law. She has retained Stephen Laudig as legal counsel in order to communicate with the County Corporation Counsel on this matter.
Through her attorney, Council member Ruggles has formally requested the Office of Corporation Counsel to assure her that she is not incurring criminal liability under international humanitarian law and United States Federal law as a Council member for:
Participating in legislation of the Hawai'i County Council that would appear to be in violation of Article 43 of the Hague Regulations and Article 64 of the Geneva Convention where the laws of the Hawaiian Kingdom must be administered and not the laws of the United States;
Being complicit in the collection of taxes from protected persons that stem from legislation enacted by the Hawai'i County Council, which would appear to be in violation of Article 28 and 47 of the Hague Regulations and Article 33 of the Geneva Convention where pillaging is prohibited;
Being complicit in the foreclosures of properties of protected persons for delinquent property taxes that stem from legislation enacted by the Hawai'i County Council, which would appear to be in violation of Article 28 and 47 of the Hague Regulations and Article 33 of the Geneva Convention where pillaging is prohibited, as well as in violation of Article 46 of the Hague Regulations and Articles 50 and 53 of the Geneva Convention where private property cannot be confiscated; and
Being complicit in the criminal prosecution of protected persons for committing misdemeanors or felonies that stem from legislation enacted by the Hawai'i County Council, which would appear to be in violation of 147 of the Geneva Convention where protected persons are prohibited from being unlawfully confined, and cannot be denied a fair and regular trial by a tribunal with competent jurisdiction.
Until Corporation Counsel is able to assure, under applicable laws, that Council member Ruggles is not incurring criminal liability under international humanitarian law and U.S. law, she says she will be refraining from participating in the proposing and enacting of legislation for the Hawai'i County Council. She will continue to serve her constituents as a Council member on all other matters that do not conflict with the topics of her request to the Corporation Counsel. As soon as Corporation Counsel can assure her that no criminal liability is being incurred, she will return to legislate.
"I took an oath where I swore to support and defend the U.S. Constitution, and the constitution states that treaties are the supreme law of the land. My current understanding is that the Hague and Geneva Conventions are international treaties ratified by the United States," Ruggles said, "and until our county attorney assures me I am not violating my oath of office, and not incurring criminal liability, I must refrain from enacting any further legislation. I am eagerly awaiting his response. In the meanwhile my constituents can be assured that I am still available to them, will continue to focus on our district and stand up for our disadvantaged populations."
Her attorney, Stephen Laudig, states that Ruggles had been made aware of the history of the United States' occupation of the Hawaiian Kingdom when she received an email from the Hawaiian Kingdom acting Council of Regency informing her, and all other Hawaii legislators, of several legal actions substantiating the continued existence of the Hawaiian Kingdom as a sovereign and independent State. Among the legal actions were the Larsen v. Hawaiian Kingdom proceedings held under the auspices of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, The Hague, Netherlands; the United Nations Independent Expert, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Dr. Alfred deZayas' memorandum to the members of the judiciary of the State of Hawai'i dated February 25, 2018; and the more recent lawsuit of David Keanu Sai, as Chairman of the Council of Regency v. Donald Trump, as President of the United States that was filed with United States District Court for the District of Columbia on June 15, 2018 addressing the failure of the United States to administer the laws of the Hawaiian Kingdom under Article 43 of the 1907 Hague Regulations and Article 64 of the 1949 Geneva Convention.
Ruggles says she then sought to verify the claims made by the chair of the Hawaiian Kingdom's Acting Council of Regency, Dr. Keanu Sai, and has found his research to be thorough and comprehensive as to the explanation of legal facts describing the events leading up to and during the commencement of the illegal occupation of the Hawaiian Kingdom. She also became aware that in seven different criminal and civil cases, Dr. Sai was acknowledged and admitted as an expert witness on the subject of the continuity of the Hawaiian Kingdom as an independent State and international laws. Three of those cases were held on Hawai'i Island in the Third Circuit.
The turning point that got Ruggles to take action was the United Nations Independent Expert's memorandum to State of Hawai'i officials and the lawsuit filed in Washington, D.C. In his memorandum, the Independent Expert stated, "I have come to understand that the lawful political status of the Hawaiian Islands is that of a sovereign nation-state in continuity; but a nation-state that is under a strange form of occupation by the United States resulting from an illegal military occupation and a fraudulent annexation." He goes on to state that "As such, international laws (the Hague and Geneva Conventions) require that governance and legal matters within the occupied territory of the Hawaiian Islands must be administered by the application of the laws of the occupied state (in this case, the Hawaiian Kingdom), not the domestic laws of the occupier (the United States)."
Ruggles' says she views the Independent Expert's statements as authoritative under international law especially from the fact that when Dr. deZayas was elected by the United Nations Human Rights Council in 2012, the United States was a member and did not dispute his appointment.
Consequently, council member Ruggles says she began to question her own position as an elected official who swore to support and defend the constitution of the United States as to whether or not she is incurring criminal liability for enacting United States law as a legislator, which appears to be in conflict with Article 43 of the 1907 Hague Regulations and Article 64 of the 1949 Fourth Geneva Convention which mandates the occupying State (United States) to administer the laws of the occupied State (Hawaiian Kingdom).
Ruggles says, "I want it to be clear that this action, on my part should not be construed as a publicity stunt but is rather acting upon the advice of counsel given the awareness she has regarding alleged war crimes, and the awareness other State of Hawai'i officials had and remained silent." Ruggles says she "is a firm believer in the rule of law and not the politics of power."
Big Island Representative at the Keiki First: Rally for Historic Pesticide Regulation
Says Corporation Counsel Opinion is Inadequate on Criminal Liability for War Crimes
5 thoughts on "Raises Concerns about Alleged War Crimes"
meakua says:
Forward and spread far and wide….time to break the shackles! Imua!
What if….
Everyone were to take advantage of this platform, help give jen ruggles her answer, and do an administrative process to confirm that neither the County of Hawaii, State of Hawaii, nor US, inc. has any jurisdiction in Hawaii Kin-dom???
Procedure and timing is very important. The strategy: Everyone, individually, will all mail (using actual stamps, NOT metered, with certificate of mailing ($1.40 as proof)- to stay in the private, put your address in the form c/o 123 tree street, hilo, hawaii, non-domestic, zip exempt, without the U.S.) our jurated/notarized affidavits (along with the UN letter, Clinton Apology Bill, etc… ) to all public servants from top down, individually….some addresses below for your convenience. Attached is an affidavit template…use your own words, but it's important to include the stuff that's bold. Give 20-30 days for reply. Make copies of everything for your records.
With their silence, we mail 'Notice of Fault with Opportunity to Cure'…give 10 days for reply.
With their silence, we mail 'Notice of Default and Consent to Judgement' …give 3 days for reply.
With their silence, we will all file claims with the county and state risk management
Record all into the public records
Risk Management:
state claim for injury/harm:
https://ags.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/RMTC-001-20160909.pdf
county claim for injury/harm:
http://records.co.hawaii.hi.us/WebLink/1/edoc/24873/Claim%20for%20Damage%20or%20Injury%20-%20Fillable%20Form.pdf
1)Mitch Roth, acting Prosecuting Attorney
Holomua Center, 64-1067 Mamalahoa Highway, Kamuela, HI 96743
(808) 887-3017 | Fax (808) 887-3016, hilopros@co.hawaii.hi.us
2)Russell Suzuki, acting Attorney General
Department of the Attorney General
Honolulu, HI 96813 (Map)
3. mark recktenwald, acting chief justice: chiefjustice@courts.hawaii.gov, f (808) 539-4703
Ali`iolani Hale
Honolulu, Hawai`i 96813-2943
4.greg nakamura, acting chief judge: 808-961-7464, f(808) 539-4644, clerk says can't give greg's email but send to her: lisa.m.viernes@courts.hawaii.gov
Third Circuit Court – Hilo
Hale Kaulike
777 Kilauea Avenue
5. Nolan espinda, director of dept. of public safety: (808) 587-1288, Fax: (808) 587-1282, E-mail: psd.office.of.the.director@hawaii.gov , renee.r.sonobehong@hawaii.gov
Mail: 919 Ala Moana Boulevard, 4th Floor
6. peter cabreros, acting warden: Fax: (808) 933-0425 , Phone: (808) 933-0431, peter.s.cabreros@hawaii.gov
60 Punahele Street
7. http://www.hawaiipolice.com/contact-us/police-department-contacts
acting Police Chief, Paul Ferreira: (808) 961-2244 (f)961-2389, hcpdone@hawaiicounty.gov
Hawaiʻi Police Department
349 Kapiʻolani Street
Hilo, Hawaiʻi 96720
8. Lester Oshiro, acting chief clerk
Lester.D.Oshiro@courts.hawaii.gov, Phone: 961-7440, FAX: 961-7598
Third Circuit Chief Court Administrator
Hilo, Hawai`i 96720-4212
9. Harry Kim, acting mayor
Fax: (808) 323-4440, Tel: (808) 323-4444, fax: 961-6553, harry.kim@hawaiicounty.gov
https://hawaiicounty.wufoo.com/forms/x1u08sen1o8l1o3/
Hilo: Hawai'i County Building
25 Aupuni St., Hilo, Hawai'i 96720
10. David Y. Ige, acting governor
Phone: (808) 586-0034, Fax: (808) 586-0006, no email
https://governor.hawaii.gov/contact-us/general-contact-information/
Governor, State of Hawaii
Executive Chambers
11. Douglas Chin, acting Lieutenant Governor
Phone: (808) 586-0255, Fax: (808) 586-0231, shan.tsutsui@hawaii.gov
Website: http://ltgov.hawaii.gov
http://ltgov.hawaii.gov/contact/contact-the-lieutenant-governor/
12. Joseph K. Kamelamela, acting County of Hawaii corporation counsel
Hilo Lagoon Centre, 101 Aupuni Street, Unit 325, Hilo, HI 96720
(808) 961-8251 | Fax: (808) 961-8622
Email: corpcounsel@hawaiicounty.gov
13. acting county council:
Hilo: 25 Aupuni Street, Suite 1402/2402, Hilo, HI 96720
valerie.poindexter@hawaiicounty.gov
aaron.chung@hawaiicounty.gov
sue.leeloy@hawaiicounty.gov
eileen.ohara@hawaiicounty.gov
jen.ruggles@hawaiicounty.gov
maile.david@hawaiicounty.gov
dru.kanuha@hawaiicounty.gov
karen.eoff@hawaiicounty.gov
tim.richards@hawaiicounty.gov
14. Deanna S. Sako, Director of Finance
Stan Sitko, Real Property Tax Administrator
101 Pauahi St., Ste. #4
Hilo, Hawaii [96720]
Living Testimony in Affidavit form, under affirmation of penalty of perjury (verified)
i, a private living wo/man, :smith : john, the undersigned, one of the people, make this Testimony/Declaration of Truth of my own free will, and i hereby affirm, declare that i am of lawful age and of sound mind and hereby attest that the information contained in this Testimony/Declaration is factual, correct and not misleading to the best of my knowledge. i claim that i am not a person/fiction/corporation/voter/taxpayer/officer/agent/shareholder/franchisee/resident/vessel/citizen created under the laws of the United States or any state, the District of Columbia, or any territory, commonwealth, or possession of the United States or any foreign state or country public or private, domestic nor foreign, ab initio. i am not an enemy of the United States or any corporation created under the laws of the United States or any state, the District of Columbia, or any territory, commonwealth, or possession of the United States, or a foreign state or country public or private. Any presumption that i am any of the above or documentation implying any of the above, is fraudulent, illusionary, false representation of a matter of fact or a kind of artifice employed to deceive.
This Testimony/Declaration of Truth is lawful notification to all public servants including but not limited to, Joseph K. Kamelamela, acting corporation counsel; Valerie Pointdexter, Aaron Chung, Sue Leeloy, Eileen Ohara, Jen Ruggles, Maile David, Dru Kanuha, Karen Eoff, Tim Richards, acting counsel members; Mitch Roth, acting prosecutor; Russell Suzuki, acting attorney general; Nolan Espinda, acting director of Dept. of Public Safety; Peter Cabreros, acting warden (HCCC), Lester Oshiro, acting chief clerk/administrator; Paul Ferreira, acting police chief; David Ige, acting governor; Harry Kim, acting mayor; Deanna S. Sako, acting Director of Finance; Stan Sitko, Real Property Tax Administrator, Mark Recktenwald, acting Chief Justice; Greg Nakamura, acting Chief Judge, and is hereby created and mailed to you via the united States post office, pursuant to the Federal Constitution, specifically, the Bill of Rights, in particular, Amendments I, IV, V, VI, VII, IX and X, and the Declaration of Rights of the Hawaii State Constitution, in particular, Article 1, Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 18, and 20, also pursuant to your oaths of office and bonds. Whoever, being a public official, is or acts as an agent of a foreign principal required to register under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended, and made available for public inspection in accordance with section 6 of the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 USCS §616]. i require your written rebuttal to me, specific to each and every point of the subject matter stated herein, within 20 days, via your own sworn and notarized affidavit, using fact, law and evidence to support your rebuttal of the specific subject matter stated in this Affidavit/Declaration. You are hereby noticed that your failure to respond, as stipulated, and rebut, with particularity and specificity, anything with which you disagree in this Affidavit/Declaration, is your lawful, legal and binding agreement with and admission to the fact that everything attested to in this Affidavit/Declaration is true, factual, correct, legal, lawful, and fully binding upon you in any court in America and/or international courts of justice, without your protest or objection, or that of those who represent you. Your silence is your acquiescence. [Connally v. General Construction Co., 269 U.S. 385, 391]. Notification of legal responsibility is "the first essential of due process of law." [U.S. v. Tweel, 550 F. 2d. 297.] "Silence can only be equated with fraud where there is a legal or moral duty to speak or where an inquiry left unanswered would be intentionally misleading." You swore an oath to uphold and support the Constitution for the united States of America and the Constitution of Hawaii, and pursuant to your oaths, you are required to abide by that oath in the performance of your official duties as public servants. You have no Constitutional or other valid authority to defy the Constitutions, to which you owe your LIMITED authority, delegated to you by and through the People, and to which you swore your oaths. By your unlawful actions, specifically enumerated and described below, you acted in sedition and insurrection against the Constitutions, both federal and state, violated treaty laws (supreme law of the land) and committed treason against the People.
Notice to principal is notice to agent, notice to agent is notice to principal.
The following are statements of fact rebuttable only by verified affidavit:
1- A Scottish corporation calling itself "The United States of America, Inc." and a Delaware corporation calling itself the "United States of America, Inc." have been usurping the American Government masquerading as a constitutional republic since ~1868.
http://annavonreitz.com/howyouweredefrauded.pdf
2- To incorporate is to agree to submit to some other corporation or entity. A corporation is limited to powers and authorities of the entity under which it is incorporated. Corporations and their agents only have jurisdiction over other corporations, not over living people.
-28 U.S. Code § 3002 – Definitions
(15) "United States" means—
(A) a Federal corporation;
-The District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 created a private corporation within the ten mile square of Washington, District of Columbia. "Corp. U.S."
http://annavonreitz.com/public-order-blank-1.pdf
3- The Data Universal Numbering System is a business identification database where corporations are registered, including US corporate government and its major agencies.
-https://scannedretina.com/2015/07/11/us-corp-national-franchise-state-and-city-branches-duns-numbers/
-https://scannedretina.com/2015/07/11/us-corp-and-some-agencies-db-numbers-used-to-impersonate-the-lawful-government-of-the-american-people/
https://dandb.com/search/?country=US&keyword=county+of+hawaii&state=HI&type=cos&submit=Search+Now
4- All three levels of the United States "Federal Government" have been rendered incompetent. The actual Federal Government is still dormant pending completion of its "reconstruction". Both the Territorial and Municipal Government have gone bankrupt.
http://annavonreitz.com/demand/Demand%20and%20Decree%20page%201.pdf
http://annavonreitz.com/demand/Demand%20and%20Decree%20Mail%20Receipt%20.pdf
http://annavonreitz.com/demand/Demand%20and%20Decree%20Proof%20of%20Mailing.pdf
http://annavonreitz.com/briefreportenglish.pdf
5- The "Agencies", including the elected Governor, are NOT 'Public officials' responsible to the people. They are not organized under the Executive Branch.' Rodney–Dale; Class v. NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, 11 CV 1559, 2011
http://image.rayservers.com/rodney-dale-class-vs-UNITED-STATES/traffic_filing/_3.15.11%20Rod%20Filing%20Traffic%20Case%20NC.pdf
http://www.amendment-13.org/
6- Oaths of office relinquishes US citizenship; thus, oath takers are acting as foreign agents and are required to file with the Attorney General.
People v. Vaughn, 196 Cal.App.2d 622, 16 Cal. Rptr. 711. See 18 U.S.C.A. § 911 et seq
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/8/1481
(a) A person who is a national of the United States whether by birth or naturalization, shall lose his nationality by voluntarily performing any of the following acts with the intention of relinquishing United States nationality—
(2) taking an oath or making an affirmation or other formal declaration of allegiance to a foreign state or a political subdivision thereof
No person shall act as an agent of a foreign principal unless he has filed with the Attorney General a true and complete registration statement and supplements.
7- The United States Supreme Court functions actually as a "business". CRIS (Court Registry Investment System) account is what connects a false judicial system to the bank; it is the mechanism through which they access funds that were created in people's names without their knowledge.
https://itnjcommittee.org/why-the-itnj/cris-court-registry-investment-system/
8- County, state, and federal governments keep a hidden, second set of books, CAFR, to defraud and steal from people: http://cafr1.com
9- The unincorporated Hawaiian government was illegally and unlawfully occupied by the private corporation, United States, through force.
UNITED STATES PUBLIC LAW 103-150, 103d Congress Joint Resolution 19, Nov. 23, 1993
"Whereas, the indigenous Hawaiian people never directly relinquished their claims to their inherent sovereignty as a people or over their national lands to the United States, either through their monarchy or through a plebiscite or referendum.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, The Congress
(3) apologizes to Native Hawaiians on behalf of the people of the United States for the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii on January 17, 1893 with the participation of agents and citizens of the United States, and the deprivation of the rights of Native Hawaiians to self-determination;
(4) expresses its commitment to acknowledge the ramifications of the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii, in order to provide a proper foundation for reconciliation between the United States and the Native Hawaiian people; and
(5) urges the President of the United States to also acknowledge the ramifications of the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii and to support reconciliation efforts between the United States and the Native Hawaiian people.
10- No Treay of Annexation exists.
http://www.hawaii-nation.org/treatyprot.html
Official Protest to the Treaty of Annexation, Presented by Lili`uokalani in Washington D.C., June 17, 1897
11- Treaties are the supreme law of the land, Article VI of the Constitution
https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/articlevi
"…and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding."
-http://www.hawaii-nation.org/treaty1849.html
12- The Motu Proprio issued by the Pope on July 11th, 2013, (Roman Curia being the highest legal instrument of all corporations world wide) decree that all corporations and their agents have no immunity.
-http://w2.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/motu_proprio/documents/papa-francesco-motu-proprio_20130711_organi-giudiziari.html
-https://www.gold-shield-alliance.com/papal_decree
13- The bankrupt, incompetent, private corporations, "The United States of America, Inc.", "United States, Inc.", "UNITED STATES, INC", "THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, INC", and all subsidiaries, all sub corporations and all "State" franchises, have no jurisdiction within the Hawaiian Islands, an independent sovereign nation. These corporations are engaging in war crimes without immunity since 1893.
Lawful notification has been provided. If you do not timely rebut the statements, declarations, charges and averments made in this Testimony/Affidavit/Declaration, then you agree with and admit to them. Pursuant to this lawful notification, if you disagree with anything stated in this Affidavit/Declaration of Truth, you are required to rebut that with which you disagree, with particularity, within thirty (30) days of receipt thereof, by means of your written, notarized affidavit of truth, based upon specific, relevant fact and valid, Constitutionally compliant law, specific to the Bill of Rights, to support your disagreement. Along with your rebuting Affidavit, you are required to provide a certified copy of your Oath of Office; public hazard bond information including contact, badge # if applicable; Foreign Agent Registration, evidence that HRS/public policies/codes and the corresponding enacting clauses that lawfully support them, are not repugnant to the Constitution specific to the Bill of Rights, not in violation to Treaties, and that they apply to private living people. I reserve my unlimited, unalienable right not to be compelled to perform to the terms of any unrevealed contract or commercial agreement that i did not enter knowingly, voluntarily and intentionally. Furthermore, i do not accept nor consent to the liability associated with the compelled benefit of any unrevealed contract or commercial agreement.
Your failure to respond, as stipulated, is your agreement with and admission to the fact that everything in this Testimony/Affidavit/Declaration of Truth is true, correct, legal, lawful, and is your irrevocable admission attesting to this, fully binding upon you in any court of law in America as well as internationa courts of law, without your protest, objection, applicable also to those who represent you.
Affiant/Aggrieved/Claimant further sayeth naught.
By:_______________________, L.S.
All Rights Reserved, without prejudice, UCC 1-	308
c/o 123 kamehameha street
hilo, hawaii, zip exempt, non-domestic, without the U.S.
Hawaii }
} SA.
Subscribed and affirmed by :smith :john proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence before me, this ____ day of __________, 2018.
Autograph: _______________________________ Notary
My Commission Expires:_____________ (SEAL)
Address: _____________________________
NOTICE OF FAULT AND OPPORTUNITY TO CURE
SILENCE IS ACQUIESCENCE, AGREEMENT AND DISHONOR
THIS IS A SELF-EXECUTING CONTRACT
Notice to Principal is Notice to Agent; Notice to Agent is Notice to Principal
Re: Living Testimony in Affidavit form, war crimes
To Respondents:
1. Joseph K. Kamelamela, acting corporation counsel;
2. Valerie Pointdexter, Aaron Chung, Sue Leeloy, Eileen Ohara, Jen Ruggles, Maile
David, Dru Kanuha, Karen Eoff, Tim Richards, acting counsel members;
3. Mitch Roth, acting prosecutor;
4. Russell Suzuki, acting attorney general;
5. Nolan Espinda, acting director of Dept. of Public Safety;
6. Peter Cabreros, acting warden (HCCC),
7. Lester Oshiro, acting chief clerk/administrator;
8. Paul Ferreira, acting police chief;
9. David Ige, acting governor;
10. Harry Kim, acting mayor;
11. Deanna S. Sako, acting Director of Finance;
12. Stan Sitko, Real Property Tax Administrator
13. Mark Recktenwald, acting Chief Justice
14. Greg Nakamura, acting Chief Judge
NOTICE OF FAULT
This action is presented to the people listed above and require them to answer personally, point-by-point, by verified affidavits affirmed under jurat, under penalties of perjury.
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTICED that you are in fault of an opportunity to respond and rebut the verified Living Testimony in Affidavit form, via administrative action under [Public Law 97-280] and scripture, sent to you on or by Date Mailed by united Stated Post Office, with certificate of mailing. Due to Respondents' failure to answer with a specific, verified, and sworn point by point response to Claimant's Living Testimony, a DEFAULT JUDGEMENT is being sought against Respondents, having waived the right to answer, by tacit admission and failure to contest, rejecting Respondents' due process opportunity.
NOTICE OF OPPORTUNITY TO CURE
In case there was an oversight, mistake, or otherwise unintentional, Claimant grant Respondents ten (10) days from the date of postmark, to cure the fault and effect the remedy. Failure to cure will constitute, as an operation of law, the FINAL admission and agreement of the liability of Respondents through tacit procuration shall be deemed stare decisis.
I, :smith: john, herein "Claimant" do herewith affirm and declare under my unlimited commercial liability that i am competent and of lawful age to state the matters set forth herein, that they are true, correct, complete, and not intended to be misleading, they are admissible as evidence, and in accordance with my best firsthand knowledge, comprehension and belief.
All rights reserved without prejudice.
Dated the ___ day of ___________ in the year Two Thousand and _________________.
[day]	[month]	[year – written]
By:________________________, L.S.
:smith: john, without prejudice, UCC 1-308
By:___________________ c/o____________________________
Witness #1 [print] Address
By:___________________ c/o____________________________ #2 [print] Address
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTICED that you are in default of an opportunity to respond and rebut the verified Living Testimony in Affidavit form, via administrative action under [Public Law 97-280] and scripture, sent to you on or by Date Mailed by united Stated Post Office, with certificate of mailing. Due to Respondents' failure to answer with a specific, verified, and sworn point by point response to Claimant's Living Testimony and Notice of Fault, a DEFAULT JUDGEMENT is issued against Respondents, having waived the right to answer, by tacit admission and failure to contest, rejecting Respondents' due process opportunity. The administrative process has been exhausted.
"A mind once stretched can never go back to its original dimensions."
Whoever makes a claim, must provide proof/evidence. No disrepect, but…i only claim to be wo/man on the land….is anything else relevant?
"You never change things by fighting the existing reality. To change something, build a new model that makes the existing model obsolete." R. Buckminster Fuller
Milligan Ex Parte, 1866
The Court clearly stated that when civilian courts resumed operations in the military districts, the quasi-military tribunals were to shut down.
http://www.paulstramer.net/
The "Natural Law" is that we are all here NOW, and we are the current proprietors— all of us, black, white, brown, copper, yellow, pink—- and it doesn't matter where our ancestors came from or how long ago they arrived on these shores. All these "indigenous claims" are just more excuses for one group of people to claim a hammer over other groups of people…We are ALL "indigenous" to this soil who were born here. Our Mothers all took up the nutrients and atoms to form our bodies from this same soil. How dare anyone pretend otherwise? So we are all "indigenous" to this soil [] and we are all alive right now, having an equal standing and claim to be part of it all. Stop all this whining about what went on in the past. The past is past. Get your heads screwed on tight and make ready for the future which you all get a chance to help decide.
They do not want you asking questions.
They do not want you thinking for yourself.
They do not want you UNITED.
They want you to live in FEAR/DIVIDED.
They want you asleep.
They want you blind.
The Fraud: http://www.yourstrawman.com/Strawman.pdf, http://www.truthsetsusfree.com/MeetYourStrawMan.pdf
https://mainerepublicemailreport.com/2018/08/04/why-every-non-federal-american-needs-to-declare-their-actual-political-status/ substitute hawaiian for american…really, it's just a word.
"if you…are not a "federal" employee or dependent, you need to come home to the land and soil jurisdiction you are heir to….For your safety and the safety of your family, you must take action to reclaim your "Natural Person" status and re-convey your "title" to your "land assets" as instructed in Article 928 on my website: http://www.annavonreitz.com."
https://mainerepublicemailreport.com/2018/08/03/the-logic-of-the-situation-again-for-all-those-not-quite-understanding/
"You have to get the record of your actual political status established in order to claim back your property out of the bankruptcy slush pile and enforce the guarantees you are owed….
You have to assemble with other eligible [Hawaiian] nationals to reboot your local County (not "County of") and State (not "State of") and prepare to operate your actual sovereign government and take care of business….Both these things have to be addressed and done in order for you and your children to inherit back what is rightfully yours."
Hawaii REPUBLIC/Hawaii KINdom– Jural Assembly Build it….they will come
Words are used to control and manipulate…use them wisely and go back to the basics.
Although common/natural law is the law of the land, the republic is not currently available because there's no dejure govt (in Hawaii nor America–for those who keep saying there is, please provide proof), nor any lawful money ( FRN's are debt instruments), etc… Why are free and independent people still using federally controlled licenses, permits, registration, bank accounts, SS#, etc…?
How to build a new model that makes the existing model obsolete?
1- Correct our status as living wo/men
2- Organize the jural assemblies (for each island)
3- Create PRIVATE independent banks, currency, post office, stamps, military, id's, passports, etc…Panterra's done it! Molassia has great ideas. Keep it simple. Be creative! (molossia.org, panterrapca.org)
Must listen:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wriHD0IRxe4 Ken Cousens Explains the Why and How of Building a Private Society – Part 1
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tFVteB9sJL8 Ken Cousens Explains the Why and How of Building a Private Society – Part 2 – history
https://www.gemstoneuniversity.org/
https://www.panterrapca.org/ Lots of good templates here
"one key ANSWER is to know how to properly remove oneself from the field of battle yet still be able to function creatively and abundantly, to have the life you wish and to contribute to building a better world."
https://www.melchizedek.com/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=50gpTHjLV8Q International Laws Control the World: Prime Minister David Wiliams
46:45 treaty law binds the nations….treaty power can undo any nation's regulations.
52: if people don't learn to self-govern….same enslavement under any govt.
https://deprogrammingseries.com/
http://sovereignwarriors2.
Just an example: No attorneys/Lawyers/Esquires are allowed in an ASSEMBLY COURT. What this means is that concerning TRAFFIC TICKETS (or any issue involving courts), the judge of the Assembly Court would issue an order to the SCRIBE (I.e.Clerk at the DE FACTO COURT) to be sent to the DE FACTO COURT, to remove this case (within 30 days with the 'Notice of Removal') and thus bring it to the dejure Assembly Court. Unless there has actually been a CORPUS DELECTI and INJURED PARTY/PROPERTY, then all that is happening is what is called "VICTIMLESS CRIMES", which means there is NO CRIME. It works off STATUTES, which is semblance of the law, not the actual Law.
[Once Hawaii is] operating back Lawfully and in the PRIVATE, opposed to the PUBLIC, you can take back the [Hawaiian Nation] to the Lawful [dejure] way it was intended.
Get yourself a Newspaper created. Make sure you have a REPORTER as one of the OFFICES…. by completing all the steps necessary, you post for 3 weeks in a row, this then is the NOTICE just like the DE FACTO GOVERNMENT does, which is the CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, this satisfies the requirement of proper NOTICE issued. A scribe is needed to take MINUTES of the meetings.
STATUS CORRECTION
https://mainerepublicemailreport.com/2018/08/07/a-big-mistake/
I wish it could be just a matter of joining a Jural Assembly, but it isn't….The way they have you classified, it's improper for you to participate in a Jural Assembly until you correct your political status….you can't be a living man who is part of a living assembly of free men and at the same time "be" a corporate franchise. It's not possible.
Once you re-establish your status as a living man or woman, you can move any corporations named after you back to a permanent domicile on the land and soil jurisdiction and operate them in international trade instead of international commerce. This is the difference between owning and operating a boat and being a boat.
In order to be part of a Jural Assembly of living people you have to claim the life and lineage you are part of and claim the reversionary trust interest in your natural estate "
https://mainerepublicemailreport.com/2018/08/08/example-of-my-claim-for-the-life-lineage-treaty/
https://mainerepublicemailreport.files.wordpress.com/2018/08/claim-of-the-life.pdf
http://annavonreitz.com/basicforms.pdf
https://mainerepublicemailreport.com/2018/08/09/passports/
There are plenty of enforcements on the private side (hague, upu, court of claims, etc…) through treaty (article 6 says treaty is supreme law of the land)…international law.
http://www.hawaii-nation.org/treaty1826.html
https://www.hawaii-nation.org/treaty1875.html
https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10524/345/2/JL17048.pdf
https://www.alohaquest.com/archive/treaty_annexation_1897.htm was this the defacto treaty?
https://history.state.gov/countries/hawaii
We MUST stay in the PRIVATE from the very 1st interaction, in order to obtain protection and enforcement (i would love to witness the provost marshal come in to take someone out from jail, wouldn't you?). If not, we'll have to fight in the PUBLIC (their house, their jurisdiction) and it won't be easy. We must comprehend that we canNOT argue jurisdiction when we've already stepped into their house by contract, due to our own ignorance. It's counterintuitive to hear there are NO courts….everything in the world is commerce and administrative.
The United States Constitution, Article VI says that Treaties are the Supreme Law of the Land. The BEST TREATY document is the Articles of Confederation comprising of 4 organic laws:
1. God's Unwritten Law (Nature)
2. Maxims of Law (10 Commandments)
3. Common Law
4. Treaty Law
U.S. Congress declared the Bible, "The Word of God" under Public Law 97-280, 9r h Congress, 96 Stat. 1211. WHEN WE ACT DEJURE there is ENFORCEMENT under the Expatriation Act.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08iGjlvJoUQ U.S. Citizens Have No Rights with Prime Minister David Williams
3:33 Article VI: treaty law is supreme law of the land
http://www.hawaii-nation.org/
Art: 3rd
The contracting parties being desirous to avail themselves of the bounties of Divine Providence, by promoting the commercial intercourse and friendship subsisting between the respective Nations, for the better security of these desirable objects, Their Majesties bind themselves to receive into their Ports and Harbours all ships and vessels of the United States; and to protect, to the utmost of their capacity, all such ships and vessels, their cargoes officers and crews, so long as they shall behave themselves peacefully, and not infringe the established laws of the land, the citizens of the United States being permitted to trade freely with the people of the Sandwich Islands.
Art: 6th
Citizens of the United States, whether resident or transient, engaged in commerce, or trading to the Sandwich Islands, shall be inviolably protected in their lawful pursuits; and shall be allowed to sue for, and recover by judgment, all claims against the subjects of His Majesty The King,according to strict principles of equity, and the acknowledged practice of civilized nations.
Their Majesties do further agree and bind themselves to discountenance and use all practicable means to prevent desertion from all American ships which visit the Sandwich Islands; and to that end it shall be made the duty of all Governors, Magistrates, Chiefs of Districts, and all others in authority, to apprehend all deserters; and to deliver them over to the master of the vessel from which they have deserted; and for the apprehension of every such deserter, who shall be delivered over as aforesaid, the master, owner, or agent, shall pay to the person or persons apprehending such deserter, the sum of six Dollars, if taken on the side of the Island near which the vessel is anchored; but if taken on the opposite side of the Island, the sum shall be twelve Dollars; and if taken on any other Island, the reward shall be twenty four Dollars, and shall be a just charge against the wages of every such deserter.
https://www.hawaii-nation.org/
King Kalaukaua in his speech before the opening session of the 1887 Hawaiian Legislature stated:
"…whereby it is agreed and understood that it does not cede any territory or part with or impair any right of sovereignty or jurisdiction on the part of the Hawaiian Kingdom and that such privilege is coterminous with the treaty. I regard this as one of the most important events of my reign, and I sincerely believe that it will re-establish the commercial progress and prosperity which began with the Reciprocity Treaty."
On October 19, 1887, I had the honor to state to H.B.M.'s Commissioner, in dispatch to him on this subject that " all rights, the sovereignty and independence of this Kingdom are to be conserved, such a privilege could not have been conceded to any other power, the status of other nations possessing treaties with Hawaii is unchanged by the preferential character of the article, and in on other respect has any preference been given which has not hither to been enjoyed by the United States."
Article I
There shall be perpetual peace and amity between the United States and the King of the Hawaiian Islands, hisheirs and his successors.
Article II
There shall be reciprocal liberty of commerce and navigation between the United States of America and the Hawaiian Islands.
Article VI
Steam vessel of the United States which may be employed by the Government of the said States, in the carrying of their Public Mail across the Pacific Ocean
Article VII
The Whale ships of the United States shall have access to the Port of Hilo, Kealakekua and Hanalei in the Sandwich Islands, for the purposes of refitment and refreshment, as well as to the ports of Honolulu and Lahaina which only are ports of entry for all Merchant vessels…They shall so be permitted to pass from port to port of the Sandwich Islands for the purpose of procuring refreshments, but they shall not discharge their seamen or land their passenger in the said Islands, except at Lahaina and Honolulu;
Article VIII
The contracting parties engage, in regard to the personal privileges, that the citizens of the United States of America shall enjoy in the dominion of His Majesty the King of the Hawaiian Islands, and the subjects of his said Majesty in the United States of America, that they shall have free and undoubted right to travel and to reside in the states of the two high contracting parties….
And if a question should a arise among several claimants as to which of them aid goods belong, the same shall be decided finally by the laws and judges of the land….The citizens or subjects of the contracting parties shall not be obligated to pay, under any pretence whatever, any taxes or impositions other or greater than those which are paid, or may hereafter be paid , by the subjects or citizens of most favored nations, in the respective states of the high contracting parties. They shall be exempt from all military service, whether by land or by sea; from forced loans; and from every extraordinary contribution not general and by law established. Their dwellings, warehouses, and all premises appertaining thereto, destined for the purposes of commerce or residence shall be respected. ….
Article IX
The citizen and subjects of each of the two contracting parties shall be free in the state of the other to manage their own affairs themselves, or to commit those affairs to the management of any persons whom they may appoint as their broker, factor or agent; nor shall the citizens and subjects of the two contracting parties be restrained in their choice of person to act in such capacities, nor shall they be called upon to pay and salary or remuneration to any person whom they shall not choose to employ. …Absolute freedom shall be given in all cases to the buyer and seller to bargain together and to fix the price of any good or merchandise imported into, or to be exported…But nothing contained in this or any other article of the present Treaty shall be construed to authorize the sale of spirituous liquors to the natives of the Sandwich Islands, further than such sale may be allowed by the Hawaiian laws.
Article X
Each of the two contracting parties may have, in the ports of the other, consul, vice consul, and commercial agent, of their own appointment, who shall enjoy the same privileges and power with those of the most favored nations; but if any such consul shall exercise commerce,they shall be subject to the same law and usage to which the private individuals of their nation are subject in the same place. The said Consul, vice consul, and commercial agents are authorized to require the assistance of the local authorities for the search, arrest, detention, and imprisonment of the deserters from the ships of war and merchant vessels of their country….For this purpose, they shall apply to the competent tribunal, judges and officers, and shall in writing demand the said deserters, proving, by the exhibition of the registers of the vessel, the rolls of the crews, or by other official document, that such individual formed part of the crew; and this reclamation being thus substantiated, the offender shall not be refused. Such deserters, when arrested shall be placed at the disposal of the said consul, vice consul, or commercial agents, and may be confined in the public prison, at the request and cost of those who all claim them, in order to be detained until the time when they shall be restored to the vessel to which they belonged, or sent back to their own country by a vessel of the same nation or any other vessel whatsoever. ….
Article XIV
The contracting parties mutually agree to surrender,upon official requisition, to the authority of each, all persons who, being charged with the crimes of murder, piracy,arson, robbery, forgery or the utterance of forged paper,committed within the jurisdiction of either, shall be found within the territories of the other; provided, that this shall only be done upon such evidence or criminality as, according to the laws of the place where the person so charged shall be found, would justify his apprehension and commitment for trial if the crime had there been committed: and the respective judges and other magistrates of the two Governments, shall have authority, upon complaint made under oath, to issue a warrant for the apprehension of the person do charged, that he may be brought before such judge or other magistrates respectively, to the end that the evidence of criminality may be heard and considered;and if, on such hearing, the evidence be deemed sufficient to sustain the charge, it shall be the duty of the examining judge or magistrate to certify the same to the proper executive authority, that a warrant may issued for the surrender of such fugitive. The expense of such apprehension and delivery shall be borne and defrayed by the party who makes the requisition and receives the fugitive.
Article XV
It shall be optional to prepay the postage on letters in either country, but postage on printed sheets and newspapers shall in all cases be prepaid.
Any citizen or subject of either party infringing the articles of this treaty shall be held responsible for the same and the harmony and good correspondence between the two governments shall not be interrupted thereby, each party engaging in no way to protect the offender or sanction such violation.
https://www.itnj.org/it nj/itnj-treaty/
"I, a man/woman, hereby mandate the International Tribunal for Natural Justice by my ratification of this, the Treaty of the International Tribunal for Natural Justice, voluntarily, freely, and absent any outside influence, coercion, or duress, having attained the age of majority and being in full control of my mental and physical faculties.
Having awakened to the truth that since the moment of our birth We have been contracted to corporate institutions which by their very nature serve neither people nor planet, and in hereby revoking in earnest all such contracts which have blinded, encumbered, and sought to separate us from our most noble expression, We now claim a rightful place in this world which the Supreme Creator within has provided for us all, as equals amongst all, and will take such action as to ensure the restoration of truth and justice for all people of the world.
We have met with such a truth, as We have come to know it, understand it, and embrace it, and now choose to be ruled by it for the rest of our days.
We, according to the solemn duty as aforesaid, and per the dictate of conscience, ratify the present treaty with the earnest intention that truth and reason be restored to the delivery of justice in the world.
And so, recognising that in Truth:
i. Law in its purest form requires nothing more or less than that we each do no harm.
ii. Harm in any form is only ever caused by natural persons, regardless of whether or not the natural person may claim to be operating under corporate dictate, colour of law, or otherwise.
iii. Harm in any form is only ever capable of being suffered by natural persons, regardless of whether or not the harm suffered may have been so suffered through a natural person's artificial externalities.
iv. Neither corporate immunity, nor colour of right, can indemnify a natural person for harm caused to another.
v. No natural person is bound by the unlawful ruling of a de facto court where they are not a consenting party with full knowledge of the manner in which their consent is given.
We the natural men and women of the world, pursuant to the ultimate goal of realising equal rights and dignity for each member of the human family,
HEREBY MANDATE the International Tribunal for Natural Justice.
The Tribunal shall exist and function according to Constitution of the International Tribunal for Natural Justice as included by reference herein.
Let this message go forth from this time and place to all the peoples of the world that to right the wrongs done to them and in vindication of their rights and the enforcement of just causes and to hold accountable those responsible for breaches of human rights it is proclaimed that the International Tribunal for Natural Justice is hereby established pursuant to this Treaty and Constitution.
https://pe.usps.com/text/Imm/
742 Stamps Not Affixed
742.1 Marking
Some items of foreign origin do not bear postage stamps, but instead are marked "POSTAGE PAID," "ON POSTAL SERVICE," "SERVICE DES POSTES," "TAXE PERCUE" or "TP," or "PORT PAYE" or "PP," followed by postmark. The marking On Her Majesty's Service or O.H.M.S. is also sometimes used. Treat this mail as prepaid.
742.2 Parcels Without Postage Stamps
Some foreign post offices do not put postage stamps on parcels. All such parcels received must be regarded as prepaid.
House Joint Resolution HJR 192/ Public Law 73-10
18 USC § 1701 – Obstruction of mails generally
Whoever knowingly and willfully obstructs or retards the passage of the mail, or any carrier or conveyance carrying the mail, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than six months, or both.
http://www.law.corneII.edu/
Section 1701-Obstruction of mails generally is cited in: U.S.C TITLE 18-CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE U.S.C TITLE 39-POSTAL SERVICE
http://www.webmavin.com/2015/10/11/postal-power/
The UPU operates under the authority of treaties with every country in the world…Involving the authority of the UPU is automatically invoked by the use of postage stamps…Using a postage stamp and autograph on it makes you the postmaster for that Contract. Whenever you put a stamp on a document, inscribe your full name over the stamp at an angle…purple (royalty), blue (origin of the bond), and gold (king's edict)…
don't want to use Post Office Boxes or home addresses to do taxe percue. They will try to hold your mail and play games…simply contact the postmaster general and give them the mail codes, and ask to get the general delivery mail location address…a sovereign doesnt use mail.nbers, door knockers, door bells, mailboxes or Post Office Boxes, those labels are for chattel.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UVtNy-kkdDM A PROPERLY EXERCISED USE OF U.S. POST OFFICE MAIL
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tny2OXKiJOI A PROPERLY EXERCISED USE OF U.S. POST OFFICE MAIL PT. 2
http://annavonreitz.com/
Can't have an article III (court of record, common law) court withOUT a national government. Those who purport there IS a lawful govt in hawaii, where is it??? Time to organize jural assemblies?
It's all commerce, requiring us to consent to contract. Stay in the private " i take the 5th (right to remain silent) without assistance of counsel"
Wrongdoers MUST be held liable, but procedure is critical….1. exhaust the administrative process 2. claims on the (public hazard) bonds of public servants and/or taking it to the international court for violating treaty (Article VI).
–Title 15 USC, Chapter 22, Section 1122 — Waiver of Sovereign Immunity — Corporate entity
To obtain equal protection under the law under the United States Codes, Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 171, § 2679 the Exclusiveness of remedy allows de-facto foreign agents to be sued as a corporate entity pursuant to Title 15 USC, Chapter 22, Section 1122 by which the liabilities of the state acknowledge the"waiver of Sovereign Immunity" of the USA:
(a) Waiver of sovereign immunity by the United States
The United States, all agencies and instrumentalities thereof, and all individuals, firms, corporations, other persons acting for the United States and with the authorization and consent of the United States, shall not be immune from suit in Federal or State court by any person, including any governmental or nongovernmental entity, for any violation under this chapter.
What are the attributes of an independent sovereign nation? Go back to the basics: People, land, jural assemblies, lawful currency, military (think surfer, paddlers)…..be creative like http://molossia.org/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wtHCIXVb_eo Judges SLUSH Funds Illegal ? Part 1
The United States Supreme Court functions actually as a "business"…. We know that the same is true for almost every other court in the world. Therefore, what we are dealing with is a false judicial system. And this leads to the "CRIS" accounts. The acronym CRIS (Court Registry Investment System) account is what connects a false judicial system to the bank; it is the mechanism through which they access funds that were created in your name without your knowledge.
And how exactly were these funds created? By treating your birth certificate as a financial instrument. For more info on the Birth Certificate, https://itnjcommittee.org/did-you-know/your-birth-certificate/
Legal researchers Jeanette Triplett and Rod Class located the documents that prove our courts are a branch of the Federal Reserve banking cartel.
https://itnjcommittee.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/THE-GREAT-AMERICAN-ADVENTURE.pdf
Commingling law forms are a trespass on the public side and are dangerous.
1795 U.S. Supreme Court decision which states in part: "In as much as every government is an artificial [manmade] person, an abstraction, and a creature of the mind only; a government can interface only with other artificial persons. The imaginary [invented], having neither actuality nor substance, is foreclosed [barred] from creating and attaining parity [equality] with the tangible [physical]. The legal manifestation of this is that no government, as well as any law, agency, aspect, court, etc. can concern itself with anything other than corporate, artificial persons and the contracts between them." See also: CRUDEN v. NEALE 2N.C. (1796) 2 SE 70 "Every man is independent of all laws, except those prescribed by nature. He is not bound by any institutions formed by his fellowmen without his consent
"In as much as every government is an artificial person, an abstraction, and a creature of the MIND ONLY with other artificial persons. The imaginary, having neither actuality nor substance, is foreclosed from creating and attaining parity with the tangible. The legal manifestation of this is that NO government, as well as any law agency, aspect, court, etc., can concern itself with anything other than Corporate, Artificial Persons and the Contracts between them." (emphasis added). S.C.R. 1795, Penhallow v. Doane's
Administrators (3 U.S. 54; 1 L.Ed 57; 3 Dall. 54, Supreme Court of the United States 1795, [Not the "United States Supreme Court" -ed.]
http://commonlaw.5leek.com/ten-commercial-maxims-of-law.html
http://commonlaw.5leek.com/the-12-equitable-maxims.html
MISC :
http://commongood.earth/
g47marketplace.com
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xaimsUkvgfk do you really understand the private side? Very good explanation
Government cannot be incorporated (profit making). Try putting in county of hawaii, state of hawaii, united states, etc.… https://www.dandb.com/search/?
Unless you were born in D.C. and knowingly, intelligently subject yourself to the jurisdiction, you're most likely NOT a US citizen. You're a Hawaiian, Californian, Texan, each are their own independent nations.
http://annavonreitz.com/uscitizenship.pdf
Reverend Malama Robinson says:
Wow… this really is a quagmire of conflicting information that baffles the mind…
What does it mean? And why should I care?
Kaleopono Norris says:
I commend you for your pono action in refusing to support continuing imposition of U.S. law in the Hawaiian Islands. You are being courageous in your public stand. I'm a Buddhist and offer you three deep bows. Aloha.
Kai Holt says:
Aloha! Thank you for sharing! Keep up the great works! We have been exposing the state for their fraudulent acts for years now as well. We are very aware of the truth of the corporation of America and all of its lies, politrics, and illegitimacy. Therefore, we have been operating as the natural persons appearing of the artificial persons, and exposing the freaudulant all caps straw man accounts in court. As a direct effect, the fake state has tried its best to evade us because they fear that the truth will spread and cause the collapse of their corporation and private entities such as the IRS. However, we will be ever vigilant, and we must be the belligerent claimants until the end. Unalienable rights rule! Mahalo ke akua. Namaste!
Debra Kekaualua says:
KU'E mAhalo for all the peeps "PAYING ATTENTION" and waking up to all the shibai that has been shoved down our throats by mismanaged american policies and procedures. THEY are the original terrorists and biggest bullies on the planet. WE will no longer be prey to those that continue to create havoc, lie, and confuse! The GAME is OVER! 125-years america has made war with Hawaii-nei and many other nations. 'Overthrow' book written by Kinzer EXplains how we all have gotten to be part of the greatest mess in world history!
Stay Informed – Subscribe
Friends of Jen Ruggles


text:
Alcohol Ban Set To Be Lifted In South Africa As The Country Moves To A Lower Covid-19 Lockdown This Week
The government of South African is set to lift the ban on the sales and distribution of alcohol as it is expected to be lifted when the country moves to a lower Covid-19 lockdown level this week.
READ ALSO: President Cyril Ramaphosa To Address South Africans By 8pm Concerning The Current State Of The Nation Towards The Fight Against Covid-19 Pandemic
This as the cabinet is expected to ease Covid-19 restrictions, which will see the country move to alert level 2 of the lockdown ever since it was initiated.
The lockdown was to curtail the spread of the deadly Covid-19 virus, which crippled some of the social-economic activities in the country.
According to reports gathered recently, The SA Liquor Brand owners Association (Salba) cited the National Institute for Communicable Diseases' (NICD's) Daily Hospital Surveillance Report, showing the number of active Covid-19 cases across the country has dropped over the past two weeks, in some cases by more than 50%.
The recent report states "all provinces reported a decrease in weekly incidence risk" ranging from a 22.9% decrease in the Free State to 47.3% decrease in KwaZulu-Natal and up to 50% in the Western Cape, said the association.
In Gauteng, the drop in the number of daily hospitalisations was from 3,838 to 1,190 (69% decrease). In KwaZulu-Natal, the drop in the number of daily hospitalisations was from 2,505 to 852 (66% decrease) and in the Eastern Cape from 968 to 326 (66% decrease).


Feel and look absolutely fabulous in this delightful Tarantela lace thong. It's design includes a delicate decorative lace edging and very elegant lace up detailing at the back. Great for the knicker drawer, perfect for special ocassions!


text:
АТ А208.50 Altair — туристический автобус, выпускаемый ЧП «Автотехнология» с 2011 года. В основе его конструкции лежит шасси Volkswagen Crafter.

В базовую комплектацию входят: 16 пассажирских мест, тканевая обивка салона, аварийный вентиляционный стеклянный люк, багажные полки по обеим сторонам салона, поручни, аудиосистема, плафоны ламп, панорамные окна, багажник объёмом до 1,2 м3 и электрическая выдвижная подножка. Стоимость составляет 69 990 USD.

Всего выпущено 48 экземпляров.

Двигатель

Модификации

 А208.50 — туристический автобус длиной 7344 мм, вместимостью 19 мест с ручным приводом открытия дверей.
 А208.51 — туристический автобус длиной 7344 мм, вместимостью 19 мест с электроприводом открытия дверей.
 А208.52 — туристический автобус длиной 7344 мм на 19 мест с электроприводом открытия дверей.
 А208.68 — туристический автобус длиной 7344 мм, вместимостью 16 мест с электроприводом открытия дверей.
 А208.53 — туристический автобус длиной 6944 мм, вместимостью 16 мест с ручным приводом открытия дверей.
 А208.54 — туристический автобус длиной 6944 мм, вместимостью 16 мест с электроприводом открытия дверей.
 А208.55 — туристический автобус длиной 6944 мм, вместимостью 16 мест с электроприводом открытия дверей.
 А208.56 — туристический автобус длиной 6944 мм, вместимостью 14 мест с ручным приводом открытия дверей.
 А208.57 — туристический автобус длиной 6944 мм, вместимостью 14 мест с электроприводом открытия дверей.

Примечания

Автобусы на основе грузовых автомобилей