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Best Accounting Jokes
Definitions of Accountants
Newton's Laws of Accounting
Top 10 Signs Your Accountant is Nuts
Top 10 Signs You've Hired a Bad Accountant
Top 10 Pick-Up Lines of Accountants
Top 10 Ways To Make Doing Your Taxes More Fun
Top 10 Signs You Work in Public Accounting/Consulting
You Might Be An Accountant If…
If Excel Were a Car…
Accounting Stories
Ever wonder why they call it a Form 1040?
For every $50 you earn, you get $10, they get $40.
What is the definition of an accountant?
Someone who solves a problem you did not know you had in a way you don't understand.
How many accountants does it take to change a light bulb?
How much money do you have?
What is the definition of a good tax accountant?
Someone who has a loophole named after him.
When does a person decide to become an accountant?
When he realizes he doesn't have the charisma to succeed as an undertaker.
What does an accountant use for birth control?
His personality.
What's an extroverted accountant?
One who looks at your shoes while he is talking to you instead of his own.
What is an auditor?
Someone who arrives after the battle and bayonets the wounded.
Why did the auditor cross the road?
Because he looked in the file and that's what they did last year.
Why did the auditor get run over crossing the road?
Auditors never actually do the risk assessment well until after the accident happens.
How do you drive an accountant completely insane?
Tie him to a chair, stand in front of him and fold a road map the wrong way.
What do accountants suffer from that ordinary people don't?
Depreciation.
If an accountant's wife cannot sleep what does she say?
"Darling, tell me about your work."
What did the accountant say when he got a blank check?
My deductions have at last caught up with the salary.
What did the accountant say when he looked at the tax form?
The man who set the standard deduction must have been a bachelor. I am lying when I am listing myself as a head of household.
Why the accountant started smoking?
So he can deduct cigarettes from his income tax. Called it loss by fire. So his medical expenses went above the 71/2% threshold.
How does an accountant stay out of debt?
He learns to act his wage.
Where do homeless accountants live?
In a tax shelter.
Did you hear about the constipated accountant?
He couldn't budget so he had to work it out with paper and pencil.
Did you hear about the shy and retiring accountant?
The accountant is $1 million shy and hence is retiring.
There are just three types of accountants: those who can count and those who can't.
Definition of an Accountant – Someone who knows the cost of everything and the value of nothing.
If an accountant is someone who knows the cost of everything and the value of nothing, then surely an accountant is someone who costs everything and is worth nothing!
Definition of an Auditor – One who arrives after the battle is lost and bayonets the wounded.
Definition of an Attorney – One who arrives after the auditor and strips the bodies.
Definition of an Actuary – An accountant without a sense of humor.
Definition of an Economist – Someone who didn't have enough personality to become an accountant.
1. For every accountant, there is equal and opposite accountant.
2. Both of them are wrong.
Top 10 Signs Your Accountant is Nuts – © David Letterman
10. In several places on your tax forms, he's written, "Give or take a million dollars."
9. Tells you to put all your money into British cattle futures.
8. You notice that his "calculator" is just a broken VCR remote.
7. Insists that there is no such number as four.
6. He laughed at Bob Dole background check (I am sorry – that's a sign he is hypnotized).
5. Counts family of squirrels living in your yard as dependents.
4. Advises to save you postage by filing your taxes telepathically.
3. Instead of a CPA license, he's got a framed photo of a shirtless Alex Trebek.
2. Demands that you call "Una-countant."
1. He's got a 1040 form tattooed on his ……….
Top 10 Signs You've Hired a Bad Accountant – © David Letterman
10. You hear him on the phone saying, "Have I ever let you down, Leona?"
9. Instead of IRS, sends your completed tax return to UPS
8. His "short form" looks suspiciously like a cocktail napkin
7. He lets you list your imaginary friend as dependent
6. Lists every time you laughed at Letterman as "charitable donation"
5. Used to be some kind of financial big-shot in Orange County
4. Announced he donated all your assets to O.J.'s defense fund
3. On the 1040, he lists your occupation as "sucker"
2. At least five times, he says "here's a little trick I taught Darryl Strawberry."
1. He makes you wear a hospital gown
Top 10 Pick-Up Lines of Accountants – © David Letterman
10."You've got a lovely pair of W-2's."
9."Please, baby, let me withhold you."
8."Technically, having sex with me is a charitable gift."
7."In my office, 'I.R.S.' stands for 'I'm really sexy.' "
6."If I help you screw Uncle Sam, can I be next?"
5."You're entitled to a $5,000 tax break on your municipal bond income…now let's do it."
4."Let's fill out a 1040 — you're a 10, and I'm 40."
3."You're the kind of girl I could take home to mother – which is good, since I still live with her."
2."Lady, you make my pants file for an extension."
1."Nice assets."
Top 10 Ways To Make Doing Your Taxes More Fun – © David Letterman
10. Do 'em naked.
9. Instead of a restaurant receipt, send them leftovers from the meal in question.
8. Frequent use of the word "eleventeen."
7. Claim a deduction, do a shot!
6. In "For Office Use Only" area write "Approved. Send refund immediately."
5. Apply a long-term capital gain rate of 20% to a mutual fund, do a shot!
4. Sneeze on forms.
3. Instead of using dated definition of income, use the proposed revised definition under section 643(B) in which conforming amendments are made to regulations affecting ordinary trusts, pooled income funds, charitable remainder trusts, trusts that qualify for the gift and estate tax marital deduction, and trusts that are exempt from generation-skipping transfer taxes — that always puts a smile on my face.
2. Deduct $100 in medical expenses for all the paper cuts you suffered because tax form is 75 damn pages long!
1. Audit yourself, if you know what I mean.
10. You lecture the neighborhood kids selling lemonade on ways to improve their processes.
9. You get all excited it's Saturday so you can wear casual clothes to work.
8. You refer to the tomatoes in your garden as deliverables.
7. You find you really need PowerPoint to explain what you do for living.
6. You normally eat out of vending machines and at the most expensive restaurant in town within the same week.
5. You wear gray to work instead of navy blue to make a bold fashion statement.
4. You know the people at the airport and hotel better than your next door neighbors.
3. Ask your friends to "think out of box" when making Friday night plans.
2. You think Einstein would have been more effective had he put his ideas into a matrix.
1. You think a "half-day" means leaving at 5 o'clock.
You refer to your child as Deduction 214
You dedut Ex-lax as "moving expenses"
You have no idea that GAP is also a clothing store
At the movie Indecent Proposal you did a NPV calculation
Getting to sleep is an exciting event that you look forward to all day long
Your idea of thrashing your hotel room is refusing to fill out hte guest comment card
cpa jokes
You are doing it now becuse you checked the file and found that you did it last year
You decide to change your name to a symbol and you choose the double underline "========"
•It would crash two or three times per day for no apparent reason. The driver is often hurt, but the car itself receives no permanent damage. You'd just accept this fact, restart the car, and begin your trip again.
•Occasionally, your car would fail to restart after a crash, and you'd have to reinstall the engine. For some strange reason, you'd just accept this too.
•You would be forced to buy a new model every 18 months, and your old model would have no resale value. Each new model would be bigger that the previous one, require more gas, and would operate differently. Furthermore, parts from the old car would not be interchangeable with the new car.
•You could call a special phone number when you had a problem. The phone would be staffed by people who know less about your car than you do.
•There would be a special Macintosh model, powered by the sun. However, it would only run on 5 percent of the roads and require different driving skills.
•You would have to spend additional money to buy the operating manuals. The oil, engine, gas and alternator warning lights would be replaced by a single warning light: "This car has performed an illegal operation."
•Before engaging, the airbag system would display a message, "Are you sure?"
•Every time you looked under the hood, an obnoxious cartoon character would appear and ask if you need help. No matter how many time you refused help, it would keep appearing.
•A special feature would let you automatically record the route for a particular trip, so you could repeat the trip automatically later on. However, after repeating the trip you always end up at a different location.
Genie in a Lamp
A man was walking along a beach when he found a lamp. Upon rubbing the lamp a genie appeared who stated "I am the most powerful genie in the world. Because I am so powerful, I can grant you any wish you want, but only one wish.
The man pulled out a map of the Mediterranean area and said "I'd like there to be peace among the people in the middle east."
The genie responded, "Gee, I don't know. Those people have been fighting since the beginning of time. They are always going to be fighting. I can do just about anything, but this is beyond my limits."
The man then said, "Well, my staff is switching to Excel. I wonder if you could teach them this VBA thing."
Genie: "Uh, let me see that map again."
Talking Frog
A man was crossing a road one day when a frog called out to him and said, "If you kiss me, I'll turn into a beautiful princess." He bent over, picked up the frog, and put it in his pocket.
The frog spoke up again and said, "If you kiss me and turn me back into a beautiful princess, I will tell everyone how smart and brave you are and how you are my hero." The man took the frog out of his pocket, smiled at it, and returned it to his pocket.
The frog spoke up again and said, "If you kiss me and turn me back into a beautiful princess, I will be your girlfriend for an entire week."
The man took the frog out of his pocket, smiled at it, and returned it to his pocket. The frog then cried out, "If you kiss me and turn me back into a princess, I'll marry you, cook your meals, and do your laundry." Again the man took the frog out, smiled at it, and put it back into his pocket.
Finally, the frog asked, "What is the matter? I've told you that I'm a beautiful princess, that I'll marry you, I'll cook your meals and even do your laundry. Why won't you kiss me?"
The man said, "Look, I'm an accountant. I don't have time for a wife, but a talking frog is cool!
"Accountants Are Not Stupid" Convention
The host of the show in the stadium says "We are all here today to prove to the world that Accountants are not stupid. Can I have a volunteer?" One Accountant steps up. The host says to him "What is 15 plus 15?" After 15 or 20 seconds he says "Eighteen."
Obviously everyone is a little disappointed. Then 80,000 Accountants start cheering "Give him another chance, give him another chance." The host says "Well since we've gone to the trouble of getting 80,000 of you here and the world wide press, I guess we can give him another chance."
So he says "What is 5 plus 5?" After nearly 30 seconds he eventually says "Ninety?" The host sighs – everyone is crestfallen and the Accountants starts crying and 80,000 accountants start yelling "Give him another chance, give him another chance."
The host, unsure whether or not he is doing more harm than damage, eventually says "Ok! One more chance. What is 2 plus 2?" The accountant closes his eyes and after a whole minute eventually says "Four."
Around the stadium 80,000 accountants start yelling "Give him another chance, give him another chance."
A man piloting a hot air balloon discovers that he has wandered off course and is hopelessly lost. He descends to a lower altitude and locates a man on the ground. He lowers the balloon further and shouts, "Excuse me, can you tell me where I am?"
The man below says, "Yes, you are in a hot air balloon, about thirty feet above this field."
"You must be an accountant," says the balloonist.
"Yes I am" replies the man. "And how did you know that"
"Well" says the balloonist, "what you tell me is technically correct, but of no use to anyone."
The man below says, "You must be a manager."
"Well, yes I am" replies the balloonist, "how did you know?"
"Well", says the accountant, "you don't know where you are, or where you're going, but you expect my immediate help. You're in the same position you were before we met, but now it's my fault."
Two accountants are in a bank, when armed robbers burst in. While several of the robbers take the money from the tellers, others line the customers, including the accountants, up against a wall, and proceed to take their wallets, watches, etc. While this is going on accountant number one jams something in accountant number two's hand. Without looking down, accountant number two whispers, "What is this?" to which accountant number one replies, "it's that $50 I owe you."
An accountant is having a hard time sleeping and goes to see his doctor. "Doctor, I just can't get to sleep at night."
"Have you tried counting sheep?"
"That's the problem – I make a mistake and then spend three hours trying to find it."
Marry An Accountant
A patient was at her doctor's office after undergoing a complete physical exam. The doctor said, "I have some very grave news for you. You only have six months to live."
The patient asked, "Oh doctor, what should I do?"
The doctor replied, "Marry an accountant."
"Will that make me live longer?" asked the patient.
"No," said the doctor, "but it will SEEM longer."
A tax accountant jokes
A guy in tax jokes one liners over to the guy next to him and says, "Want to hear top accounting jokes?"
The guy next to him replies, "Well, before you tell that joke, you should know that I'm 6 feet tall, 200 pounds, and I'm an accountant. And the guy sitting next to me is 6'2″ tall, 225 pounds, and he's an accountant. Now, do you still want to tell that joke?"
The first guy says, "No, I don't want to have to explain it two times."
There once was a business owner who was interviewing people for a division manager position. He decided to select the individual that could answer the question "how much is 2+2?"
The engineer pulled out his slide rule and shuffled it back and forth, and finally announced, "It lies between 3.98 and 4.02".
The mathematician said, "In two hours I can demonstrate it equals 4 with the following short proof."
The physicist declared, "It's in the magnitude of 1×101."
The logician paused for a long while and then said, "This problem is solvable."
The social worker said, "I don't know the answer, but I a glad that we discussed this important question.
The attorney stated, "In the case of Svenson vs. the State, 2+2 was declared to be 4."
The trader asked, "Are you buying or selling?"
The accountant looked at the business owner, then got out of his chair, went to see if anyone was listening at the door and pulled the drapes. Then he returned to the business owner, leaned across the desk and said in a low voice, "What would you like it to be?"
Lemon Squeezer
The local bar was so sure that its bartender was the best man around that they offered a standing $1000 bet. The bartender would squeeze a lemon until all the juice ran into a glass, and hand the lemon to a patron. Anyone who could squeeze one more drop of juice out would win the money. Many people had tried over time (weight-lifters, longshoremen, etc.) but nobody could do it.
One day this scrawny little man came into the bar, wearing thick glasses and a polyester suit, and said in a tiny squeaky voice " I'd like to try the bet" After the laughter had died down, the bartender said OK, grabbed a lemon, and squeezed away. Then he handed the wrinkled remains of the rind to the little man.
But the crowd's laughter turned to total silence as the man clenched his fist around the lemon and six drops fell into the glass. As the crowd cheered, the bartender paid the $1000, and asked the little man "what do you do for a living? Are you a lumberjack, a weight-lifter, or what?" The man replied "I work for the IRS."
Alan Olsen
CPA, MBA
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While considering this phase of the subject, we might pause a moment to inquire the extent to which the Church, directly or indirectly, or through its elders, is to exercise this duty of admonishing the disorderly, and of eventually excluding them from the assembly. It is not within the power of the Church to exclude permanently. The brother who, having offended either a brother member or the whole Church body, returns again and says, "I repent of my wrong course, and promise my best endeavors to do right in the future," or the equivalent of this, is to be forgiven-- fully, freely--as heartily as we hope the Lord will forgive the trespasses of all. No one but the Lord has the power or authority to cut off any individual everlastingly--the power to sever a branch from the Vine. We are informed that there is a sin unto death, for which it is useless to pray (1 John 5:16); and we are to expect that such a wilful sin as would thus bring the penalty of the Second Death would be so open, so flagrant, as to be readily discerned by those who are in fellowship with the Lord. We are not to judge of any by what is in their hearts, for we cannot read their hearts; but if they commit wilful sin unto death it will surely become manifest outwardly--by their lips, if they are doctrinal transgressions, denying the precious blood of atonement; or by their immoralities, if they have turned to walk after the flesh, "like the sow that is washed, to her wallowing in the mire." It is respecting such as these, referred to in Heb. 6:4-8; 10:26-31, that the Apostle warns us to have no dealings whatever--not to eat with them, not to receive them into our houses, and not to bid them Godspeed (2 John 9-11); because those who would affiliate with them or bid them Godspeed would be accounted as taking their places as enemies of God, and as partaking of the evil deeds or evil doctrines, as the case might be.
We have considered the procedure proper in judging offenses against the individual; but in the case of the fornicator mentioned by the Apostle, and in other supposable cases, the offense might be against no particular member of the Ecclesia; but against the whole--against the cause we unitedly represent. What then should be the mode of procedure?
It might be the same as in the individual grievance, if the sin were not public property. But if the matter were publicly known, it would be the duty of the elders to cite the offender before the Church for trial, without the preliminary private visits; because the publicity had taken it beyond any private settlement. Likewise, if it were a case of slander against the elders or any of them, the hearing should be by the Church and not privately; because the slanderers, if they conscientiously thought they had a good cause, yet had neglected the Lord's rule ("Go to him alone," and afterward "Take with thee two or three others") and had spread scandalous and defamatory tales, had thereby carried the matter beyond the power of individual rectification and made it a matter for the Church.
In such cases it would be proper for the slandered Elder to call together the Board of Elders as representatives of the Church, and to deny the calumnies and ask that the slanderers be indicted to answer charges of slander and false-witnessing before the Church; because their offense was toward the Church (1) in that it was contrary to the rules laid down by the Head of the Church and contrary to decency and good morals; and (2) because the slander being against an Elder chosen by the Church was thus a slander against the entire Church selecting him. The slanderers should be condemned and rebuked and required to acknowledge their error; but after doing this they would have a right to proceed against the Elder supposed to be in error, just as they should have done at first.


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What grades does St. Rose of Lima offer?
St. Rose educates youth in grades preschool-8. Both the elementary (PreK-4) and middle school (5-8) are located in the same building, on the same campus. The elementary is physically separated from the middle school and middle school students have their own lockers. St. Rose of Lima middle school has its own student activities. Find out more about the unique program for students on our Student Life page.
Is tuition assistance provided?
Tuition assistance is available to qualified families. The process for determining tuition assistance is fair and confidential. Read more about the tuition assistance process.
Is the school accredited?
Yes, St. Rose of Lima Catholic is fully accredited through the State of Indiana and the North Central Commission for Accreditation and School Improvement.
Do you have a diverse campus?
Yes. Students attend St. Rose from schools throughout Johnson County and surrounding areas. 15 percent of students are non-Caucasian. 62% receive some type of aid—either SGO, state voucher, or St. Rose aid.
Does the school follow a yearly calendar similar to public schools in the area?
The calendar is very similar to the Franklin Community Schools calendar. Spring break and Christmas vacation usually coincide with public school vacations.
Is the campus a closed campus?
Yes, once students arrive at school they are to remain on campus the entire school day unless they have a pre-arranged, excused reason to leave. Students are not allowed to leave campus for lunch.
Do students have to be Catholic to attend St. Rose?
No. St. Rose is a Catholic school, however, we welcome students of all faiths who desire a rigorous college preparatory education in a Christian based environment.
What options are available for lunch?
Students may either bring lunch from home or order hot lunch from a weekly menu.
Does the school have a dress code?
Yes, the students at St. Rose adhere to a dress code that requires them to wear attire that is clean and modest. Boys and girls may not wear t-shirts or otherwise inappropriate tops. Students are not allowed to wear jeans, except on published "NUT" days (usually twice a month.) For more specifics, visit the school policies page.
Is transportation provided?
Bus transportation is provided for St. Rose students in the morning and afternoon. Bus Transportation is scheduled through the Franklin Community Schools for more information please call 317-346-8770.
Do you have before and after school care?
Yes, St. Rose Extended Care program is offered from 6:30 AM – 6:00 PM for a small fee. Learn more about extended care here.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Over the past 18 months, members of Grant Thornton's St Albans team, alongside colleagues from the firm's 26 offices across the UK, have been bringing together people from public, private and not-for-profit sectors to discuss ideas and actions that will help take the local and national economy to the next level.
socially and economically sustainable immigration reform.
During the election campaign, these ideas will be further built on and refined, ready to present to the new government after 8 June.
Jeremy Read at Grant Thornton's St Albans space, explains: "We have been working for many months now, gathering the views and ideas of representatives from all sectors of the local community to contribute to a vision that we believe will help create a truly prosperous economy that supports and benefits all.
"This vision is all about shaping a local and national economy founded on trust, integrity and creating communities where businesses and people thrive. The next step will be to present our manifesto to the new government entering Downing Street and start working with them, alongside local and national organisations, to make it happen."
Hertfordshire businesses are being urged by Grant Thornton to make their voices count and share their feedback on the firm's draft proposals.
Jeremy concludes: "The next government will be formed at a critical time. The economy is changing fast and Brexit brings additional challenges and opportunities. We now have the chance to create a blueprint for Hertfordshire's future that will help navigate our path ahead towards a more prosperous society at all levels.
"By working collaboratively, building on our strengths and looking at what we can do better, we can shape an even more innovative and productive economy which is greater than the sum of its parts."


Our Paramedics are obliged to have serviced hundreds and thousands of patients whom we have transferred worldwide are living healthy, active lives, and enjoying time with family and friends because of the high-quality assessment, triage, and treatment they received from our Paramedics, Nurses and Doctors.
Our crews are some of the best in the air medical business today. As highly trained professional medical personnel, our staff has an enormous obligation to our patients and their families.
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If Interested. Call us or Email us.
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A group to eat out and coffee with, take day trips, have a games night, etc All sorts of activities can be discussed.
Come out to this meeting and share your wants and needs for this social group.
You must reserve your spot by phoning the Cortes Museum and giving a credit card number.
There are 12 spots available. Registration is on a first come basis.
This is a fabulous cruise for a fabulous price.
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MISTY ISLES, our sailboat for the trip, departs Harriet Bay dock, just for us, at 9 am, returning to Cortes about 5:00 pm. They will shuttle us to the Cortes ferry for the return trip to Harriet Bay, Quadra Island.
This sea adventure is $115 (taxes incl.) per person. Bring your lunch, hat, sunscreen, and windbreaker, dress for the weather - and don't forget camera & binoculars. Cookies & tea provided.


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UNITAR's new vision of training and capacity-building is based on the conviction that partnerships constitute a master-piece in international, national and local efforts to initiate change.
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A strategic partnership can improve synergies for both beneficiaries and contributes to an overall increase in institutional capacity. Investing in people is fundamental to deliver as one, excel in response to training needs, and innovate. Through partnerships with governments, academies, intergovernmental organizations, the private companies, foundations and the civil society, it makes it possible for UNITAR to consolidate and extend its capacity to provide a global platform for knowledge transfer.
To highlight some of our successful partnerships, we have produced partnership brochures with 3 of our strategic partners. Click the brochure image below to download a PDF version.


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Q: how to display checkin table in one row I have a table that looks like this.
pers_id pers_name   pers_date   pers_date_attend_ind
431        Bacon    1/14/2013   N
431        Bacon    1/27/2013   N
431        Bacon    1/28/2013   N
431        Bacon    2/17/2013   N

I'd like to display it in php like
        <date 1>    <date 2>   <Date 3>
Bacon       N          N          N

I'm at a loss for how to do that.

A: Assume your $rows variable will looks after fetching results like this:
$rows = array(0 => array('pers_id' => 431, 'pers_name' => 'Bacon', 'pers_date' => '1/14/2013', 'pers_date_attend_ind' => 'N'),
              1 => array('pers_id' => 431, 'pers_name' => 'Bacon', 'pers_date' => '1/27/2013', 'pers_date_attend_ind' => 'N'),
              2 => array('pers_id' => 431, 'pers_name' => 'Bacon', 'pers_date' => '1/28/2013', 'pers_date_attend_ind' => 'N'),
              3 => array('pers_id' => 431, 'pers_name' => 'Bacon', 'pers_date' => '2/17/2013', 'pers_date_attend_ind' => 'N'),
        );

Then I played with this array to make it look like this:
Array
(
    [431] => Array
        (
            [name] => Bacon
            [dates] => Array
                (
                    [1/14/2013] => N
                    [1/27/2013] => N
                    [1/28/2013] => N
                    [2/17/2013] => N
                )

        )

)

using foreach loop:
foreach($rows as $value)
{
    $array[$value['pers_id']]['name'] = $value['pers_name'];
    $array[$value['pers_id']]['dates'][$value['pers_date']] = $value['pers_date_attend_ind'];
}

Now it looks much better for your table(s) preparation. I created a function what returns a table(s) as you set in your question based on this modified array.
function generate_table($array)
{
    $html = '';
    foreach($array as $value)
    {
        $html .= '
'; // start table inside the loop. It will looks better due to each member may have different number of date count.
        $html .= '
';
        $html .= ' 	';
        foreach($value['dates'] as $k => $v)
        {
            $html .= '' . $k . '	';
        }
        $html .= '
';
        $html .= '
';
        $html .= '' . $value['name'] . '	';
        foreach($value['dates'] as $v)
        {
            $html .= '' . $v . '	';
        }
        $html .= '
';
        $html .= '
';
    }
    return $html;
}

This function looks a bit nasty, but it works. It's on you to improve this function if you want.
Live previews

*

*Preview for single user

*Preview for multiple users
Preview of result

A: What you want is a simple SELECT query to get all pers_date and pers_date_attend_ind for one person and limit it to three results only.
SELECT `pers_date`, `pers_date_attend_ind` FROM `table` WHERE `pers_id` = 431 ORDER BY `pers_date` DESC LIMIT 3

Then just fetch the results and print them with php.

A: Unfotunately mysql doesn have magic function to transform values wich are variables to column names , But in your case you should have an extra column (date_number i have added it in demo) which count the number of dates added.
here is aproach to it:
    select `pers_name`,

    max(case when `date_number` = 1 then `pers_date_attend_ind` end) as date1,
    max(case when `date_number` = 2 then `pers_date_attend_ind` end) as date2,
    max(case when `date_number` = 3 then `pers_date_attend_ind` end) as date3,
    max(case when `date_number` = 4 then `pers_date_attend_ind` end) as date4
    from Table1

HERE demo to play with

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Gabriela Ņikitina (ur. 2 czerwca 1994 w Rydze) – łotewska pływaczka.

W 2007 wystąpiła na mistrzostwach bałtyckich w Tallinnie w kategorii 13-14 lat. Zajęła na nich 4. miejsce na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 30,43 s, 3. na 100 m tym samym stylem z czasem 1:15,20 s, 3. miejsce w sztafecie 4 × 100 m stylem zmiennym, 8. w kategorii open na 200 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 2:49,73 s i 2. w sztafecie 4 × 100 m stylem dowolnym. Wzięła też udział w olimpijskim festiwalu młodzieży Europy w Belgradzie w kategorii poniżej 14 lat. Była 31. w eliminacjach na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 29,79 s i 24. w eliminacjach na 100 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 1:12,76 s.

W 2010 wystąpiła na mistrzostwach krajów nadbałtyckich. Uplasowała się na 3. pozycji na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 27,55 s, 2. w sztafecie 4 × 100 m stylem dowolnym oraz 3. na 50 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 31,52 s. Na tych samych zawodach druga była Alīna Sotņikova, która z czasem 31,33 s pobiła rekord Łotwy należący wcześniej do Ņikitiny. W tym samym roku Ņikitina pobiła rekord kraju na 100 m stylem grzbietowym, wygrywając mistrzostwa Litwy z czasem 1:06,38 s. Wzięła też udział w juniorskich mistrzostwach Europy, na których wystartowała na 50 i 100 m stylem dowolnym oraz tych samych dystansach stylem grzbietowym. Na 50 m stylem grzbietowym odpadła w eliminacjach zajmując 29. miejsce z czasem 30,91 s. Na dwukrotnie dłuższym dystansie również odpadła w eliminacjach zajmując 25. miejsce z czasem 1:05,76 s. Na 100 m stylem dowolnym poszło jej najgorzej – była 49. w eliminacjach z czasem 59,60 s, natomiast na dwukrotnie krótszym dystansie poszło jej najlepiej, gdyż dotarła do finału, w którym uplasowała się na 9. pozycji z czasem 26,63 s. Była jedyną kobietą ze swojego kraju na tych zawodach. W 2010 wystąpiła też na igrzyskach olimpijskich młodzieży. Zajęła 17. miejsce w eliminacjach na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 27,10 s i 24. na 100 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 1:06,30 s.

W 2011 ponownie wzięła udział w mistrzostwach krajów nadbałtyckich, na których zdobyła 5 medali: 4 złote i 1 brązowy. 1. była na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,55 s, 100 m tym samym stylem z czasem 58,51 s, 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 27,94 s i w sztafecie 4 × 100 m stylem dowolnym, która uzyskała czas 4:01,13 s, a 3. w sztafecie 4 × 100 m stylem zmiennym. Jako reprezentantka klubu Rīgas Kipsalas PK wystąpiła na mistrzostwach Łotwy, na których wywalczyła 3 złote medale: na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,59 s, 100 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 58,38 s i 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 28,26 s. Ponadto była też w składzie sztafety 4 × 100 m stylem zmiennym, która uplasowała się na 4. pozycji z czasem 4:48,19 s. W tym samym roku wystartowała także na mistrzostwach świata na 50 m stylem dowolnym i motylkowym. W obu konkurencjach odpadła w eliminacjach zajmując 33. miejsce. W stylu dowolnym jej czas wyniósł 26,20 s, a w motylkowym – 27,92 s. W 2011 wystąpiła również na mistrzostwach świata juniorów. Była 15. w półfinale na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,82 s, 31. w eliminacjach na dwukrotnie dłuższym dystansie z czasem 58,73 s, 25. w eliminacjach na 50 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 31,22 s i 16. w półfinale na 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 28,15 s. W tym samym roku wzięła też udział w mistrzostwach Europy na krótkim basenie. Uplasowała się na 42. pozycji na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,00 s, 53. na dystansie dwukrotnie dłuższym z czasem 57,42 s, 45. na 50 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 30,07 s i 29. na 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 27,61 s.

W 2012 zdobyła 2 złote medale mistrzostw krajów nadbałtyckich – na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,30 s i motylkowym z czasem 27,38 s. Wystartowała też na mistrzostwach Europy. Zajęła 41. miejsce na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,40 s, 45. na dwukrotnie dłuższym dystansie z czasem 57,61 s, 40. na 50 m stylem grzbietowym z czasem 31,11 s i 29. na 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 27,91 s. Wywalczyła także 4 złote medale mistrzostw kraju: na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,28 s, na dwukrotnie dłuższym dystansie z czasem 57,43 s, na 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 27,63 s i na dystansie dwukrotnie dłuższym z czasem 1:05,85 s. Na początku lipca 2012 zakwalifikowała się na igrzyska olimpijskie, na których wystartowała na 50 m stylem dowolnym. Odpadła w pierwszej rundzie zajmując 2. miejsce w swoim wyścigu eliminacyjnym z czasem 26,26 s, 0,06 s gorszym od rekordu kraju. W klasyfikacji generalnej była 40. Początkowo jednak informowano o 39. pozycji Łotyszki.

W 2013 wywalczyła 2 złote medale mistrzostw bałtyckich: na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 27,30 s i stylem motylkowym z czasem 28,07 s. Na mistrzostwach Łotwy reprezentowała klub BJSS Rīdzene-Ziepniekkalns. Wywalczyła 5 złotych medali – na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,38 s, na dystansie dwukrotnie dłuższym z czasem 57,73 s, 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 27,75 s, na dystansie dwukrotnie dłuższym z czasem 1:04,09 s i w sztafecie 4 × 200 m stylem dowolnym. W tym samym roku wystartowała też na mistrzostwach świata. Zajęła 39. miejsce na 50 m stylem dowolnym z czasem 26,31 s i 35. na 50 m stylem motylkowym z czasem 27,66 s.

Reprezentowała kluby Kipsalas Swimming School i Rigas Kipsalas PK, a obecnie pływa dla BJSS Ridzene-Ziepniekkalns. Od 2005 trenuje ją Vladimirs Maslavskis.

Rekordy Łotwy należące do Ņikitiny:
 na krótkim basenie (25 m):
 50 m stylem dowolnym – 25,56 s ( Petersburg, 18 grudnia 2015)
 100 m stylem dowolnym – 56,42 s ( Lipawa, 7 lipca 2012)
 50 m stylem motylkowym – 27,14 s ( Petersburg, 19 grudnia 2015)
 100 m stylem motylkowym – 1:00,89 s ( Lipawa, 6 lipca 2012)
 4 × 100 m stylem zmiennym – 4:17,79 s ( Lipawa, 6 lipca 2012)
 4 × 100 m stylem dowolnym – 3:54,15 s ( Lipawa, 7 lipca 2012)
 4 × 50 m stylem zmiennym – 1:59,68 s ( Ryga, 9 listopada 2013)
 na długim basenie (50 m)
 50 m stylem dowolnym – 25,67 s ( Brześć, 21 kwietnia 2016)
 100 m stylem dowolnym – 57,14 s ( Kowno, 27 maja 2016)
 50 m stylem motylkowym – 27,17 s ( Brześć, 21 kwietnia 2016)
 100 m stylem motylkowym – 1:03,34 s ( Berlin, 2 marca 2013)

Życie prywatne
Ukończyła Valmieras Pārgaujas ģimnāzija. Do uprawiania pływania zachęciła ją mama, Swietłana Ņikitina, z d. Isakowa, która reprezentowała ZSRR na igrzyskach olimpijskich w 1988. Była ona też jej pierwszą trenerką. Mówi po niemiecku, rosyjsku i angielsku.

Przypisy

Bibliografia

Łotewscy pływacy
Łotewscy olimpijczycy
Uczestnicy Letnich Igrzysk Olimpijskich 2012
Urodzeni w 1994
Ludzie związani z Rygą

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


You can access the bidding history of an item on eBay by clicking the Number of Bids link, which appears to the right of the current bid on the item page. The bidding history lists everyone who is bidding on the item.
You can see how often and at what time bids are placed, but you can't see the bidder's real eBay username because (to protect the innocent) eBay changes User IDs to a gibberish of asterisks and numbers. Each bidder is assigned a faux bidder ID in the history.
Pay attention to the times at which bidders are placing their bids; you may find that, like many eBay users, the people bidding in this auction seem to be creatures of habit — making their bids about once a day and at a particular time of day. They may be logging on before work, during lunch, or after work.
Whatever their schedules, you have great info at your disposal in the event that a bidding war breaks out: Just bid after your competition traditionally logs out, and you increase your odds of winning the auction.
You'll also notice when someone has placed a much higher proxy bid — as when a single bidder continually ups the bid and still doesn't have the highest, winning bid.
Early in an auction, there may not be much of a bidding history for an item, but that doesn't mean you can't still check out the dates and times a bidder places bids.
You can also tell that a bidder practices sniping if his or her bid zips in during the last few minutes (or even seconds!) of the auction. You may have a fight on your hands if the bidder does practice sniping.


text:
Michael Gregory, CFA octobre 07, 2019 Recherche et stratégie
{ Michael Gregory, CFA octobre 07, 2019 Recherche et stratégie
National Trade
America is running a record $900 billion deficit in goods trade. China accounts for the largest share of the shortfall at 44.6%, followed by Mexico's 10.8%, Japan's 7.9% and Germany's 7.6% (Table 1). Canada weighs in at 2.5% (10th), lifting the NAFTA share to 13.3%, which still falls under the total EU (20.0%). Indeed, China and the EU have accounted for the vast majority of the deterioration in the goods trade deficit since the shortfall hit its post-recession low in early 2010 (Chart 3).
Bilateral trade balances by themselves say little about the importance of trade for the U.S. economy—it's the underlying trade flows that matter. For example, you can have two similar-sized deficits but one shortfall reflects lots of exports and imports (the latter obviously being larger) and the other reflects a lopsided situation of mostly imports with few exports. The former trade pattern would be more beneficial than the latter in terms of production and jobs tied to exports.
So, while the U.S. has its second largest trade deficit with Mexico, it's anything but lopsided. Mexico is the second largest destination for U.S. exports and the second largest origin for U.S. imports. The ratio of imports-to-exports, a measure of lopsidedness, is 1.37 for Mexico, meaning U.S. imports from Mexico are 37% larger than U.S. exports to Mexico. For China, the imports-exports ratio is 4.72, meaning imports from China are 372% larger than exports to China. Therefore, while America's trade deficit with China is about four-times larger than with Mexico, China's shortfall is 10 times more unbalanced than Mexico's. The goods trade deficit with Canada is the most balanced among major trading partners, with imports only 7% larger than exports. Canada is the largest destination for U.S. exports and the third largest origin for U.S. imports.
U.S. exports to Canada are dominated by transportation equipment, along with non-electrical machinery (Chart 4). U.S. imports from Canada are dominated by transportation equipment, along with oil and gas (Chart 5). Having transportation equipment as the biggest slice of both trade pies (it's the same with Mexico) is a testament to the integration of the North American automotive industry, owing to NAFTA and the greater efficiency of continental instead of national supply chains. As the saying goes, "we make things together." Indeed, Canadian goods shipped to the U.S. have, on average, around 25% American content.
In addition to being more balanced overall, NAFTA deficits are concentrated in just one sector (Table 2). Excluding vehicles and parts, the U.S. has a slight trade surplus with Mexico among all other goods combined; excluding oil and gas, the U.S. has a large trade surplus with Canada. This means that North American trade flows are mirroring comparative advantages, which is precisely what free and fair trade is supposed to engender. Through comparative advantage—Mexico's abundant and low-cost labor, Canada's ample natural resources and highly-skilled workforce, and the U.S.'s dynamic business culture and thirst for innovation—each country gains more from trade than simply earning export revenue. Greater efficiencies in production translate into lower-priced goods and real wage gains that, in turn, generate new demand and jobs. By providing access to larger markets and lowering the cost of intermediate goods, trade also helps U.S. small- and medium-sized firms grow.
U.S. business exposure to trade is best reflected in combined two-way trade flows (Table 3). In the goods space, Canada comes in a close second ($612 billion) to Mexico ($621 billion), with the NAFTA duo combined doubling up on China's tally ($610 billion). One thing to note on imports, having spent the past 25 years integrating the North American economy through trade and investment (and the past 30 years for the U.S.-Canada economy), imports from Canada and Mexico matter more to the U.S. than those from other countries because the income generated from exports in these two countries is more likely to be re-spent on American goods and services given integration's legacy—a high propensity to import from the United States. Keep in mind that Walmart and Costco are major retailers in both Canada and Mexico.
Two-way trade in services with Canada currently runs above $100 billion annually, which pushes Canada to the top of the table in terms of U.S. business exposure to total trade. The latter now tops $720 billion, more than any other single country. This means that about $2 billion per day in goods and services crosses the northern border. And amid these massive trade flows, America has maintained a total trade surplus with Canada in recent years (Chart 6). Of note, Canadian tourists spend about $17 billion each year in the U.S. and make many more trips to the U.S. than the other way around.
Besides trading in goods and services, investing directly in other countries is an important source of growth for U.S. companies. Establishing plants, warehouses and retail outlets abroad gives companies closer access to markets and suppliers, reducing transportation costs. Investing abroad can help North American firms better compete against China during the current trade war, say by operating plants in non-tariffed Asian nations that sell to China.
U.S. companies own fewer direct investments abroad (in the form of facilities or a controlling ownership in a business) than foreign investors own in the U.S. Direct assets held abroad totaled $8.2 trillion in 2019Q1, compared with liabilities of $9.4 trillion (Chart 7). The difference marks a reversal from the decade prior to 2016 when the U.S. had a positive net foreign direct investment position. This is partly because a stronger dollar has reduced the value of foreign-held assets. Following a weak 2018, U.S. purchases of foreign assets picked up in 2019Q1. Cross-country data are unavailable for 2018, but they show strong U.S. direct investment in China in the five years to 2017. Still, the U.S. invested more than twice as much in Canada ($93.9 billion) than in China ($42.9 billion) in this five-year period.
Though still an attractive destination, foreign investors have been less willing to invest directly in the U.S. in the past two years, partly due to uncertain trade policies. After surging in 2016, investment from China all but vanished in 2017, perhaps in anticipation of the looming trade battle. Investment from Mexico also remained modest. In contrast, Canadian firms flocked to the U.S. from 2015 to 2017, in particular to buy energy companies due to a lack of domestic pipeline capacity and a less hospitable regulatory climate (Chart 8). In the five years to 2017, direct investment from Canada to the U.S. ($236.3 billion) was 2½ times larger than the other way around ($93.9 billion).
Trade is a crucial element to many regional economies. Sixteen states have total trade equivalent to more than one-fifth the size of its GDP, including Michigan (38%), Texas (35%), and Illinois (26%). Kentucky leads the pack with trade close to 42%, compared to the national average of 20% (Table 4).
USMCA partners make up almost 30% of total trade at the national level, compared to China's 15%, underscoring the degree of interdependence within North America (Table 5). On a regional basis, however, that interdependency is even more pronounced for many states. North Dakota tops the list with 82% of its total trade directed within North America alone, followed by Montana (77%) and Michigan (69%). North American flows also emphasize how closely imports (e.g. intermediate inputs) and exports (e.g. finished products) are inter-related and the complexities of global supply chains. In states such as Michigan and Ohio, cross-border trade almost entirely focuses on the automotive industry, where cars and parts are built via supply chains that send components across the border multiple times before completion.
Canada, in particular, remains a large trading partner for many states. In fact, 33 states have Canada as its top export destination, including most of the Midwest and northern regions (Chart 9). An additional 10 count Canada as its second largest exporting partner. Meantime, 19 states import from Canada the most, and the nation remains top-three to 17 other states (Chart 10). Most states in the Midwest run trade surpluses with Canada and Mexico. The exceptions are Illinois, Michigan and Missouri (deficits with both countries), Minnesota (deficit with Canada), and Ohio (deficit with Mexico).
The top-five states that trade with Canada account for 40% of the northern neighbor's total trade with the U.S., in dollar terms, led by Michigan, Illinois and Texas:
MICHIGAN is heavily dependent on Canadian trade, more so than any other state, thanks to its auto industry. Exports reached $56.9 billion in the 12 months to July; and, although slowing recently, still remain near record highs. Canada was the largest buyer for Michigan's products at $23.0 billion. Mexico was the second-largest customer at $11.8 billion, and China was third at $3.3 billion. Auto-related exports represented nine of the state's top-ten export categories and all of the state's top-ten imports. Michigan's combined exports and imports within the USMCA bloc totaled nearly $140 billion, representing more than two-thirds of the state's international trade. The North American auto industry relies increasingly on deep, cross-border supply chains for parts, supplies, materials, and finished products, and Michigan is a key part of those continental supply chains.
ILLINOIS remains the transportation hub of America thanks to the sheer volume of exports and imports. Canada is Illinois' top-export destination. In the year to July, the state's companies shipped more than $16 billion worth of goods to and purchased over $37 billion goods from Canada. Topping that list was equipment and machinery, which accounted for 30%, followed by goods linked to energy and transportation.
TEXAS rounds out the top three in total trade with Canada. The Lone Star State has a highly globalized economy as a result of its proximity to Mexico and also because of its thriving oil and gas industry. Almost 10% of total exports were directed to Canada. The state's four largest export and import categories were energy-related, reflecting the all-important oil and gas industries.
Bottom Line: Economic activity at the state level, especially those regions that are automotive-, aerospace- or energy-intensive, is highly tied to trade. That link becomes even more pronounced with USMCA partners, as a large share of economic output and jobs remains hinged to North American trade flows. The dollar value of USMCA total trade in goods amounted to $1.2 trillion in the 12 months to July, almost 6% of U.S. GDP. But, for states like Michigan, total USMCA trade flows equated to almost 25% of its GDP, followed by North Dakota (16%), Texas (15%) and Vermont (12%). Manufacturing in transportation, including autos and aircraft, as well as energy are increasingly dependent on complex supply and value chains. Regional economies, particularly in the Midwest, have greatly benefited from intricate global networks of sourcing, production and distribution, providing consumers and businesses with access to the best products at the lowest price and greatest value.
Industrial Trade
Free trade has prompted a dramatic increase in cross-border trade and investment within North America since NAFTA took effect in 1994. U.S. trade1 in goods with Canada and Mexico now exceeds $1.2 trillion per year—roughly double the amount of trade conducted with China—and has increased more than 140% since NAFTA took effect (after adjusting for inflation). The rise in cross-border exchange has been driven by the core tenet of free trade: that dismantling trade barriers leads businesses to focus in areas of comparative advantage, export output more intensively, and import inputs that are expensive to produce domestically. The result has been an increasingly integrated continental supply chain, a reduction in overall production costs, and an increase in productive capacity relative to what would be possible in isolation. The USMCA represents an additional step in this direction.
Despite the larger scale of its economy, the U.S. has benefited meaningfully from continental free trade. Canada and Mexico, while small next to the American juggernaut, nevertheless represent almost US$3 trillion per year in economic activity—roughly equivalent to California, which is by far the largest state economy. Since the advent of free trade, many U.S. industries have grown to rely significantly on Canada and Mexico as both sources of inputs and as important end-markets for their products. Economic integration within North America has also better positioned U.S. industries to compete more effectively in a world that has become characterized by regionally integrated trading blocs, most notably in Europe and Asia. U.S. industries would find it significantly more challenging to compete against overseas production networks without the benefits stemming from cross-border specialization.
Manufacturing has become especially integrated across North America, with a wide variety of intermediate goods crisscrossing national borders during production. Across the U.S. manufacturing space as a whole, exports to Canada and Mexico account for 8.2% of total sales—a considerable portion given the divergent scale of the three economies—and total trade is now equivalent to 16.9% of industry sales, or more than $1 trillion annually (Table 6). Importantly, the most integrated manufacturing subsectors tend to be high value-added industries with complex multi-stage production processes where tariffs would compound quickly in the absence of free trade.
Leading the pack on integration is electrical equipment and appliance manufacturing, where trade within the USMCA bloc is equivalent to 47% of sales, and computer and electronics manufacturing, where trade within the bloc equates to 43% of sales. Both subsectors see substantial continental trade in intermediate components, with wiring, semiconductors, fuel cells, instruments, and a myriad of other parts moving back and forth across the border as they are incorporated into more complex products. The cost reduction associated with continental integration in these industries has been particularly welcome amid cut-throat competition from low-cost producers in Asia, which has weighed on prices and margins. These competitive challenges would be amplified without free trade in North America.
Motor vehicle and parts manufacturing is also highly integrated in North America. Across U.S. automakers, trade with Canada and Mexico is equivalent to 36% of sales and accounts for 51% of overall industry trade, while for upstream parts manufacturers, trade within the bloc equates to a similar 36% of sales and over 60% of total trade. As in other industries, free trade has bolstered North American automakers' competitiveness on the global stage. In 2018, automakers across the USMCA bloc produced 17.4 million units, up nearly 15% since free trade was established in the mid-1990s, whereas Japan produced 9.7 million units, down almost 5% over the same period. And although free trade has seen aspects of production shifted from some U.S. regions toward Mexico, the USMCA addresses these concerns with more stringent wage requirements and labor standards, which will help to better balance the overall framework. The USMCA also incorporates an explicit (albeit somewhat technical) assurance that tariffs will not be erected within the North American auto sector. Auto tariffs had been threatened during trade negotiations and, if implemented, would have had acted as a significant drag on continental competitiveness.
Canada and Mexico also account for a disproportionate share of U.S. trade in many resource and resource-processing sectors. In the energy space, the USMCA bloc accounts for 43% of U.S. trade in oil and gas, reflecting the expansive network of pipelines that now spans the continent. U.S. energy trade within North America now amounts to over $100 billion per year, with Canada and Mexico serving as both valuable export markets and geopolitically desirable sources of imports. And, while the United States is a net importer of unprocessed oil and gas within North America, it is also a significant net exporter of refined petroleum and coal products back to Canada and Mexico, to the tune of $27 billion per year.
In the metal and minerals space, the high bulk-to-value of most quarried products constrains international trade in unprocessed resources, but there is extensive continental trade in downstream processed goods. In the primary metal products industry (which produces usable metals from raw metal ores) nearly 35% of total U.S. trade takes place with Canada and Mexico, while the downstream fabricated metal products industry (which shapes and welds metals into more functional products) conducts 31% of trade within the bloc. The cancellation of steel and aluminum tariffs imposed during USMCA negotiations last year represents a favorable development for further integration on this front. Non-metallic mineral products, including construction materials like cement and glass, are also traded significantly within the bloc, with Canada and Mexico accounting for 28% of total industry trade.
Continental trade in agri-food products is also considerable, with Canada and Mexico accounting for 36% of U.S. trade in crops, livestock, and processed food products. Agriculture is an industry where climate can create extreme differences in comparative advantage, making free trade particularly beneficial. Not only has free trade helped to reduce the cost of agri-food products within North America, it has contributed to a wider array of food options across all three member countries (avocado toast is thankfully not as expensive as it once was). The USMCA will allow U.S. dairy producers to gain additional tariff-free access to the Canadian market and will see Canada raise its pricing for milk protein concentrates in line with the United States. Canada will also begin grading all U.S. grain on an equal footing to domestic product.
The axis of global trade has undergone a monumental shift over the past two decades, with the tri-polar framework of the United States, Japan, and Europe disrupted by the rapid emergence of China and developing Asia. In this shifting landscape, the establishment of a North American economic zone some 25 years ago was a strikingly forward-thinking development. The USMCA represents a further advancement of this framework and will help to ensure that U.S. and North American industries are well positioned to meet the challenge of ever-increasing global competition.
You can read the full report here.
View important Disclosure Statements at economics.bmo.com/en/disclosure.
Written with contributions from Alex Koustas, Senior Economist.
1 Including both imports and exports—a broad measure of economic integration.
Michael Gregory, CFA
Directeur général, économiste en chef délégué et chef du Service des études économiques aux États-Unis
Michael Gregory est économiste en chef délégué et chef du Service des études économiques aux États-Unis de BMO Marc…
Recherche et stratégie octobre 07, 2019
Michael Gregory, CFA Directeur général, économiste en chef délégué et chef du Service des études économiques aux États-Unis
Il s'agit de la partie 2 de d'une 2-série portant sur
The economic and regulatory landscape facing U.S. businesses wanting to expand into Canada
Michael Gregory, CFA octobre 07, 2019
Disponible en anglais seulement Introduction On November 30, 2018, the leaders of the three North American countries signed t…


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Scientology library: "Bob Keenan"
australia • bbc radio • bob keenan • celebrity centre • church of scientology religious education college incorporated (cosreci) • citizens commission on human rights (cchr) • cost • criminon • dominic kennedy • hartley patterson • ian luder • income • kelly preston • monique e. yingling • multimedia • narconon (aka scientology drug rehab) • real estate • religious technology center (rtc) • saint hill manor @ east grinstead (uk) • the times (uk) • tory "magoo" christman • uk charity commission • united kingdom (uk) • world institute of scientology enterprises (wise) • xenu (operating thetan level 3, ot 3, wall of fire)
Scientologists hand Sussex air medics £50k — The Argus (UK)
Author(s): Lawrence Marzouk
Source: The Argus (UK)
The controversial Church of Scientology has donated £50,000 to the Sussex Air Ambulance Service at a glitzy gala hosted by a Hollywood star. Actress Kelly Preston, wife of John Travolta, compered the event at the church's headquarters in Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, in front of 1,500 people. Ms Preston is a keen supporter of the religion, which was founded by L Ron Hubbard in 1953. Sussex Air Ambulance Service provides helicopter cover for the county, as well as for Kent ...
Tag(s): Bob Keenan • Dave Philpott • Delaine Shearman • Kelly Preston • L. Ron Hubbard Foundation (UK) • Lawrence Marzouk • Saint Hill Manor @ East Grinstead (UK) • Sussex Air Ambulance • The Argus (UK)
'Church' that yearns for respectability — The Times (UK)
Author(s): Dominic Kennedy
Source: The Times (UK)
Scientology is trying to transform its image from that of a shadowy cult When Scientology officially opened its spectacular new British church in the Square Mile, the movement was given an unusually warm embrace by the Establishment. Ian Luder, an Alderman of the Corporation of London and a magistrate, lauded the organisation's anti-drugs efforts. "The work which you do in this area is greatly to be welcomed," he said, "and I wish you growing success." It was a satisfying moment for ...
Tag(s): Assets • Australia • Bob Keenan • Celebrity Centre • Church of Scientology Mission of Bournemouth • Church of Scientology Religious Education College Incorporated (COSRECI) • Church of Spiritual Technology (CST) (dba, L. Ron Hubbard Library) • Citizens Commission on Human Rights (CCHR) • Cost • Criminon • David Miscavige • Dominic Kennedy • Greenfields School (Forest Row, UK) • Ian Luder • Income • Michael "Woody" Woodmansey • Monique E. Yingling • Narconon (aka Scientology drug rehab) • Nesta Investments • New Era Publications (UK) • Real estate • Religious Technology Center (RTC) • Saint Hill Manor @ East Grinstead (UK) • SOR Services (UK) • Soujata de Varis • The Times (UK) • United Kingdom (UK) • World Institute of Scientology Enterprises (WISE) • Xenu (Operating Thetan level 3, OT 3, Wall of Fire)
Scientologists set to cash in on tax break — The Times (UK)
A change in the legal definition of religion has opened the way for Scientology to claim a multi-million-pound British tax break by registering as a charity. Advisers believe the new law, which recognises groups that worship multiple gods, or none at all, entitles the movement to the same privileges as traditional faiths like Christianity. Pagans, witches, Rastafarians, druids and satanists may also be entitled to start rattling collecting tins bearing the label "registered charity". Scientology, founded by the science fiction writer ...
Tag(s): Bob Keenan • Dominic Kennedy • Monique E. Yingling • Tax matter • The Times (UK) • UK Charity Commission • United Kingdom (UK)
MPs call for tax probe into cult — Daily Express (UK)
Author(s): James Murray
Source: Daily Express (UK)
THE INLAND Revenue is being asked to investigate why British Scientologists are refusing to pay a tax on the grounds they do charitable work — even though the controversial religion has been refused charitable status. Scientology, which came under fierce attack on the BBC last week, was denied the special status by the Charity Commission eight years ago. In a 49-page landmark ruling, commissioners said the church had not demonstrated it was "established for the public benefit as to satisfy the ...
Tag(s): Australia • BBC Panorama • Bob Keenan • Church of Scientology Religious Education College Incorporated (COSRECI) • Daily Express • Daily Express (UK) • Income • James Murray • Massimo Angius • Michael J. "Mike" Rinder • Tommy Davis • UK Charity Commission • United Kingdom (UK)
Is There Anybody Out There? — BBC Radio
Source: BBC Radio
Tag(s): BBC Radio • Bob Keenan • Hartley Patterson • Multimedia • Saint Hill Manor @ East Grinstead (UK) • Tory "Magoo" Christman
Hubbard Love — Sunday Herald
Author(s): Barry Didcock
Source: Sunday Herald
Tag(s): Applied Scholastics • Barry Didcock • Bob Keenan • Criminon • Dan Sherman • Graeme Wilson • Janet Kenyon Laveau • Justice Latey, Sir John • Narconon (aka Scientology drug rehab) • Russell Miller • Study technology (Study tech) • Sunday Herald • The Way to Happiness (TWTH) • Xenu (Operating Thetan level 3, OT 3, Wall of Fire)
John's Secret Powers: 'Travolta Cured Me' — New Weekly (Australia)
Source: New Weekly (Australia)
The star of Phenomenon claims the movie is close to real life and says he can cure people with his bare hands — but is it just cult fiction? In John Travolta's latest movie, Phenomenon, the once disco-dancing star plays an ordinary man who is miraculously given supernatural abilities. It sounds like fantasy — but in real life John believes he, too, has weird powers. Behind that famous smile, the 42-year-old gentle family man is an obsessive cult follower who claims ...
Tag(s): Anne Archer • Australia • Battlefield Earth • Bob Keenan • Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health (book) • E-Meter • Jett Travolta • John Travolta • Kelly Preston • Kirstie Alley • Lisa Marie Presley • Medical claims • Nerve, touch assist • New Weekly (Australia) • Orientation (film) • Oxford Capacity Analysis (aka, "free Scientology personality test" aka "U-Test" aka "Pape Test") • Priscilla Presley • Purification Rundown ("Purif") • Scientology's "Clear" state • Silent birth • Supernatural abilities (aka OT powers) • Tom Cruise • Xenu (Operating Thetan level 3, OT 3, Wall of Fire)
Item contributed by: Zhent (Anonymous)


Beth Steinhorn, President, VQ Volunteer Strategies (formerly JFFixler Group), partners with organizations and their leadership to increase their impact through strategic and innovative engagement. The author of multiple books and articles on strategic volunteer engagement, Steinhorn is a popular speaker and trainer, known for her interactive and inspiring presentations. As a thought leader, she regularly participates in the national dialogue about volunteerism and engagement. As a Service Enterprise Trainer, she has also trained and supported dozens of organizations to become certified Service Enterprises.
Prior to becoming a consultant, Steinhorn worked as an executive director and marketing director with education and faith-based organizations and spent years working with museums as an educator, manager, and anthropologist. She draws upon her anthropology experience still, helping organizations through the culture shift process – from viewing volunteer management as a program to embracing engagement as a strategy to fulfill mission.


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Ben Denzer, 2011–present
The idea that the work done by my office for various companies in the building industry would involve the constant development of full size prototypes, each attempting to solve one or another aspect of the general problem. The result, if one were successful, could be a building research center whose collection of buildings might be extraordinarily interesting, and the whole thing might take on international importance.
— George Nelson, Letter to Paepcke dated July 23, 1952
As many of you know, Container Corporation of America makes a product which, in its essence, is totally common – a paperboard package. Each of us uses, touches, and needs this product virtually every day of our lives. Yet, unless we see it as garbage or litter, we are seldom aware of it. Even though our lifestyle depends so heavily on the conveniences made possible by the paperboard package, it seems to have no reality. Or rather, its reality is entirely subsumed in the products which it transports, protects and displays. In that sense, the paperboard package – the entire production of this billion dollar company, is not real. Of itself, it has no reality. However, looked at with a mirror that reflects it and the world around it, the paperboard package becomes part of an abstraction, and in that abstraction, is found the ultimate reality.
— John Massey, "Abstractions on Candles, Mirrors and Reality," speech given in Aspen in 1977
The condensed milk, which they spread like jelly on saltines.
— Darcey Steinke reading from Sister Golden Hair
You can hear human breathing in the cockpit up until the moment of impact.
I can write an imitation of a Michael Dickman poem in five minutes.
— Michael Dickman
Does the world need another font? Of course not.
— "Writ Small," Smithsonian Magazine
— MK
I thought it might interest you, as a ski enthusiast and lover of beautiful things (cf. Joella).
— Walter Paepcke, Letter to Herbert Bayer, May 22, 1945.
Come out, your friends are here!
— Sheila to Sleepy (cat)
When a bottle of bubbly is not festive enough, the Champagne Sabre will certainly get the party started. Aim towards where the vertical seam of the bottle meets the top lip, and strike away from the base. The pressure inside the bottle automatically ensures a clean, shards cut. Made of stainless steel.
— Item Tag, "NEW, Champagne Sabre, Karim Rashid, 2013,″ MOMA Store
Sandy!
— Christopher, "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time"
Bayer, despite his frequent melancholy, was the one artist who caused Paepcke no discomfort in the shared company of businessmen.
— James Sloan Allen, The Romance of Commerce and Culture
One thing I don't need is furniture. I live alone in an 8 room house.
— Old woman at Skillman Furniture
A book of this nature inevitably contains misspellings, incorrections and discrepancies.
— Herbert Bayer, World Geo-Graphic Atlas
I like the message that you are conveying with this series of pictures. We should devour books like we devour our food. With salt and Tabasco sauce.
— Kathleen
project for exhibition pavilion at an industrial fair 1924. toothpaste for sale inside.
— Herbert Bayer, herbert bayer: painter, designer, architect
How do they keep that clean? If I were a bird I'd shit that place up!
— Lily
Just as a visiting player is about to shoot a free throw, two students pull apart two big black curtains to reveal a new five-second act in a continuing theater of the absurd.
— Justin Wolfers, "How Arizona State Reinvented Free-Throw Distraction," The New York Times
I love that you say you have empathy for caviar.
— Nathan Carter
What's the ambition?
— Joe Scanlan


Peter L. Salgo, MD: We're talking about interesting stuff that we never really were able to get at before.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: I think that's what's fascinating and, in my opinion, I actually think that there probably was never very good data that we ever needed to do these trials to begin with. But, I am thankful that we did.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: Be very specific, which drugs? The cardiovascular risk?
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: Well, I think that there was this signal for the thiazolidinediones (TZDs) that turned out not to be true. And certainly, it's taken a huge amount of machinery by the FDA, and billions and billions of dollars to do cardiovascular outcome safety trials. I'm not sure that needed to be done, but it ended up being a great for these patients, because we now are talking about drugs that may be beneficial. We would have never had that data had the FDA not required it.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: I agree with you. But think about if the FDA doesn't approve statins just because they lower LDL [low-density lipoprotein]. Why are we approving other classes on surrogate markers?
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: No, it's a valid point.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: Well, we do have these little worrisome things in the IRIS study. You mentioned weight gain, heart failure, bladder cancer.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: Yes, and fractures.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: And fractures.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: And I think the big thing is the edema and heart failure. We know that diabetics, up to 50%, could, at some point, develop heart failure. And so, there's a big chunk of the diabetic population where TZDs are never going to be an appropriate therapy.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: This is off topic, but I do think that's going to be a really big thing in the future. There seems to be some kind of microvascular myocardial dysfunctions. They have really stiff hearts—really prone to heart failure.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: Who's the appropriate population for a TZD, and what populations should you avoid the use of TZDs in?
Rosemarie Lajara, MD, FACE: I think we already alluded to the ones that we would have avoided—your individuals with congestive heart failure.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: Most of our patients.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: Yes, most of our patients.
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: I think the thing is, it is generic and it's effective. So, I think as part of the oral armamentarium, they can have an important role.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: Yes, I do think, also, that for elderly patients who are already at risk for fractures, this probably is a drug I would think more carefully about if I could use another agent.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: I don't want to leave this topic without talking about DPP-4 [dipeptidyl peptidase 4] inhibitors, and cardiovascular safety. Christian, can you lead us down that particular road?
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: Yes. There are 3 DPP-4 inhibitors. They've all been studied in large cardiovascular trials. We have saxagliptin, alogliptin, and sitagliptin. In the drugs, unlike with the GLP-1 [glucagon-like peptide 1] receptor agonists and the SGLT2 [sodium-glucose co-transporter-2] inhibitors, there doesn't appear to be a cardiovascular benefit. For the most part, these drugs are also very safe from a cardiovascular signal. There was 1 trial, the SAVOR-TIMI 53 study, with one of the drugs that seemed to show there was an increased risk of heart failure.
Now, this was in patients who were at-risk for developing heart failure—they either had heart failure at baseline or they had elevated markers or bad kidney function. For the other 2 drugs, one of them looked like there was no signal. And there was a retrospective study for alogliptin that said that there may have been signal in patients who were in heart failure when the study was enrolled. So, I do think the drugs are pretty clean (from a cardiovascular perspective). There is some data that revealed that one of the drugs is associated with heart failure, although not heart failure related deaths. But, for the most part, I think there was a pretty clean cardiovascular signal.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: There are boxed warnings on 2 of the drugs, though.
Rosemarie Lajara, MD, FACE: Correct.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: Right, but I do think the data for alogliptin is a post hoc analysis of only patients who showed up with heart failure.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: Are the DPP-4 inhibitors going to slowly be relegated?
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: I think there's a new bar.
Rosemarie Lajara, MD, FACE: Right.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: Well then, there's a new sheriff in town, right?
Rosemarie Lajara, MD, FACE: The patient that will be the ideal candidate for a DPP-4 inhibitor will probably also be a candidate for a GLP-1, right? So, other than the injection part of this, you would gravitate towards the therapy that gets you the cardiovascular benefit.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: To Stephen's point, maybe you'd use a TZD because of the efficacy on the glucose side. The DPP-4s don't give you any benefit for the glycemia, right?
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: The issue is that they're simpler to use. I think that's why people use it. It still shocks me that a few percentage of people are using GLP-1 agonists, where you get much more bang for the buck, if you will, in terms of all of these benefits. But, it's very easy to either add on therapy (to add a DPP-4), even though, as you mentioned, you don't get the efficacy.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: Yes, and then, injections are barriers to a lot of patients.
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: Not to patients. It's actually more of a problem for us, as clinicians. If you tell patients, particularly, "You will lose weight," they'll inject themselves in the arm. I think we think it's a barrier and, also, it's an issue just because it takes a bit longer to explain how to use it. But, they're safe. They're effective. It's shocking that they're not using them more frequently.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: What is the typical reaction in your office? You say to a patient, "Look, there's this great drug. We've got this new data. It's 50% better in many ways, but you're going to have to have an injection on a daily, or weekly, or monthly, or whatever basis." What do they say?
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: Well, I think if you say, "But, you can have an injection," I'm already putting a negative on it.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: All right, but how do you phrase it?
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: I say, "Frankly, it's a tiny needle," and I'll inject myself in the office. I'll try not to cry, and I will inject them in the office. But what I'll do, is tell them to close their eye. I'll ask them to tell me which arm they're being injected in, and I'll pinch one arm and I'll inject in the other. The vast majority of my patients can't even tell the difference. So, I think once they see that it's not that big a deal, it's much easier.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: The GLP-1s do have some gastrointestinal issues as well, right?
Rosemarie Lajara, MD, FACE: Right, but it subsides over time, for the vast majority, and it's a little bit different depending on whether you're using a short-acting versus a long-acting agent. But, again, all of these things are part of the education. More than anything, from a patient's point of view, it's more of the injection issue. You have to meet them where they are—their concept of what the injection can be. It may be your 6-mm needle, or it might be they're thinking about this needle and that it's going to cause insane pain.
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: An issue with the gastrointestinal effects, and frankly it may even help your lifestyle, is that I tell people, "Eat half of what you normally eat," because a lot of the feeling of gastrointestinal distress is actually is a feeling of fullness, which is one of the benefits of the GLP-1s.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: I have said that a million times. I think that's part of the benefit of why they lose weight. You feel full.
Peter L. Salgo, MD: Tell me a little bit about the pragmatic use of these drugs— the storage, do they have to be refrigerated, do you pick them up once a week—in terms of patients dealing with this.
Peter Salgo, MD: This is ridiculously good. What am I missing? Am I missing anything here? I don't think so.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: Well, remember that every medication has some potential adverse effect.
Peter Salgo, MD: Here it comes, I know.
Karol E. Watson, MD, PhD, FACC: I'm saying these look very clean, just like you said, but we can't get cavalier.
Christian T. Ruff, MD, MPH: And, like all clinical trials, they are relative shorter in duration. I do think it's important to say, when you roll these out broadly into the community and we look at people who have been using these drugs 10 years, or 15 years, there are sometimes signals that emerge that were unanticipated from the trials.
Stephen A. Brunton, MD, FAAFP: There's a new agent, actually, that is even beyond, "the injection." You have an implantable system that can last for 6 months, and it holds blood sugars very stable. That will be coming out in the future, and that overcomes a lot of the issues.


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No te puedo olvidar es el decimotercer álbum como solista del cantante y compositor argentino de cuarteto Pelusa. Fue lanzado en 1992 por Estereo S.A. en disco de vinilo, casete y disco compacto, y distribuido por Distribuidora Belgrano Norte S.R.L.

Lista de canciones
Lado A

 «Viejo Lobo» (R. Domínguez, M. Calderón, J. Farías, E. Farías) – 3:02
 «Dime» (D. López, M. Calderón, J. Farías, G. López) – 2:22
 «Con táctica» (J. Derani, A. Barrientos, M. Calderón, J. Farías) – 2:50
 «Aquella» (R. Domínguez, M. Calderón, J. Farías, E. Farías) – 3:50
 «Esa mujer ocupará el primer lugar» (D.A.R.) – 3:44
«Hoy lo vas a ver» (R. Juncos, M. Calderón, J. Farías, G. López) – 3:18
 «Una vez nada más» (J. Derani, Flores, M. Calderón, J. Farías) – 4:14

Lado B

 «Aléjate mujer» (J. Derani, Flores, M. Calderón, J. Farías) – 2:37
 «La mujer que yo amo» (D.A.R.) – 4:07
«Soy feliz» (D.A.R.) – 3:00
«Te vas amor» (D.A.R.) / «Pa' la montaña» (R. Juncos, M. Calderón, J. Farías) / «Ay mamá» (D. López, M. Calderón, J. Farías) – 6:54

Créditos

Programación de teclados: Santiago Pereson
Guitarras: Humberto Sánchez
Coros: Luis Novarino, Humberto Sánchez
Técnico: Gabriel Braceras
Arreglos base y vientos: Humberto Sánchez, Duilio López, Luis Novarino
Producción general: "Caly Fa Producciones" Miguel Antonio Calderón, Juan Domingo Farías
Grabado en: Estudio Hion, Bs. As., Argentina
Pre-mezcla: Estudio Glumom, Córdoba, Argentina
Asesoramiento y apoyo logístico: Emeterio Farías
Fotografía tapa: Jean Claude
Diseño gráfico: Norberto E. López

Álbumes de 1992
Álbumes en español


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The Range Busters
24 Films released from 1940 - 1943
Then came 4 starring John King, Dave Sharpe, Max Terhune and Rex Lease:
TEXAS TO BATAAN (1942)
TRAIL RIDERS (1942)
TWO FISTED JUSTICE (1943)
HAUNTED RANCH (1943)
(Courtesy of Minard Coons)
Dave Sharpe and John 'Dusty' King have the drop on Frank Ellis in TEXAS TO BATAAN (Monogram, 1942). This was the 17th of 24 films in the Range Busters series and the plot involved the trio delivering Army horses to the Phillipines. At the end, there's a radio broadcast announcing the Pearl Harbor attack and the three heroes decide to enlist.
(From Old Corral collection)
Above from L-to-R are an unidentified player, Kenne Duncan, John 'Dusty' King, Max 'Alibi' Terhune, and Dave Sharpe in a scene from TEXAS TO BATAAN (Monogram, 1942). The plot involved the trio delivering hosses to the Army.
Above from left to right are Dave Sharpe, Evelyn Finley and John King in a lobby card from Range Busters #18, TRAIL RIDERS (Monogram, 1942).
Above from L-to-R are Lynton Brent, John King, Max Terhune and Dave Sharpe in a still from the Range Busters adventure TRAIL RIDERS (Monogram, 1942).
Above from left to right are Evelyn Finley, John 'Dusty' King, Max Terhune and Dave Sharpe in a scene from TRAIL RIDERS (Monogram, 1942). Appears that Sharpe doesn't approve of King's romantic interest in Finley.
Above from left to right are Max Terhune, John King, Dave Sharpe, Forrest Taylor and Evelyn Finley in another still from TRAIL RIDERS (Monogram, 1942).
Above from left to right are John King, Fred 'Snowflake' Toones, Charlie King, Rex Lease, Bud Osborne, Glenn Strange and Max Terhune in a lobby card from HAUNTED RANCH (Monogram, 1943). Dave Sharpe started the film, but left for World War II duty and Rex Lease came in to finish the film. The scene in this lobby card is just prior to the closing brawl ... followed by Fred Toones discovering the "Little Brown Jug" tune that must be played on the organ ... and playing the song opens a secret wall passage with the missing gold from the Denver Mint.
Above from left to right are Rex Lease, Fred Toones, Julie Duncan, John King, and Max Terhune in a scene from HAUNTED RANCH (Monogram, 1943).
Above from left to right are Bud Osborne, Carl Mathews, Glenn Strange, Budd Buster, Max Terhune and Rex Lease in another still from HAUNTED RANCH (Monogram, 1943).
(Courtesy of Les Adams) Do you remember this Range Busters?
It was made ... but not with the DEAD MEN DON'T RIDE title as shown in this pressbook ad.
This film was released as HAUNTED RANCH.


If you have an outdoor event coming up, you should consider making your own canopy to provide shelter and shade. An out door canopy is not only protection from the elements; it also adds a decorative touch to your wedding, celebration, or festival.
You can even make one for every day use just to perk up your back yard. It might not be easy to make your own canopy, but when you?ve finished it, you will proud of your accomplishment, and glad you took the time to add a personal touch to the occasion.
In order to make your own outdoor canopy, you will need about 3 yards of outdoor fabric, about 4 yards of border trim or fabric, six brass grommets, 100 to 200 feet of laundry rope, and approximately 6 tent poles as needed.
The best fabric to select is one of natural color which will let the natural sunlight filter on through. Select a type of waterproof awning material about 108 inches by 54 inches in size. Cut the fabric rectangle across the diagonal to create two triangles of equal size. You can feel free to create your canopy in any shape you desire, the important point is to make sure they overlap in such a way that you can hang a chandelier down through the center.
Cut your border fabric into 6 strips that are ten inches wide. Each of these strips should be the same length as one side of a triangle plus an additional fourteen inches to allow for turning under the raw edges.
Fold over about one inch of fabric towards the center of each strip along each long side. Press the folded strips with a hot iron to hold them in place. Your strips are now eight inches wide. Next, fold the strips in half, wrong sides together, to make your strips four inches wide. Now, just cover the edge of the awning triangles with the strips and pin them into place. Turn the ends under, miter the corners, and use a sewing machine to run a topstitch through all the layers along the edge. Follow the instructions from the grommet kit and place a grommet into each of the corners of your awning triangles.
If you can find three trees which are arranged in a rough triangular manner and about 15 feet apart, you can use these to hang your canopy. The branches need to be high so that the people can stand and move around under it, so at least six feet in height.
In order to plan how you want the final outcome to be, spread the pieces around the ground and arrange them in the manner you wish it to appear and how the corners will hang down. Lay two triangles next to each other so the two corners will overlap 12 inches in the middle. This will form a V which would make a hook from which you could hang a chandelier.
When you are ready to hang your canopy, take the front of the triangles and balance them from the same tree across nylon rope. Crisscross the triangles and secure the backs to separate trees. Hang one canopy triangle 12 inches higher and use tent poles to hold up the outside corners or use the poles in place of trees if needed.
Before raising your canopy, flip the nylon rope over the tree limbs and tie them snuggly around the trunk of the trees. If you need to use tent poles then you will need to slip the top of each pole through corner grommets on the canopy. Then place a slip knot around the top portion of the tent pole.
Pull the rope tightly to the ground, then secure them to stakes. Set the stakes around two to three foot away from poles and trees. Now you will be able to adjust the height of the canopy simply by pulling on a rope. Remember to make it high enough to allow people to mill around underneath and to allow plenty of clearance for candles or cooking implements.
Once you have your canopy in place and secured, you can decorate it to suit the occasion in any way you please. The ropes will be beneficial also for hanging decorations as will the tree limbs. You can put flowers, twinkling lights, or whatever you desire on your canopy or simply leave it as is.
Jane Wyvern is an established freelance writer. You can find more of her writing at http://www.canopywire.com and http://www.soslawncare.com.


Y Series paper roll Wrapping Machine is a machine designed for packing rolls of paper, film, dipped tire cord fabric and similar materials manufactured in reels. It is ideal for reel axial wrapping-across the cylindric diameter then along the longitudinal axis . This packing method can form a cocoon type packing. It is completely Moisture Water & Dust proof packing and protects the products.
Looking for ideal Paper Roll Wrapping Machine Manufacturer & supplier ? We have a wide selection at great prices to help you get creative. All the Plastc Reel Wrapping Machine are quality guaranteed. We are China Origin Factory of Reel Wrapping Machine. If you have any question, please feel free to contact us.


Look no further than Flowers, Songs & Gifts for thank you gifts! We have all types of thank you flowers to choose from; modern arrangement, roses, or even a plant. Flowers, Songs & Gifts can create and deliver your bouquet to Vista, CA or nationwide!


We exist to partner with parents to help students grow in the gospel, connect in community, and multiply through missions.
We partner with parents to help them fulfill their biblical role of being the primary spiritual leaders of their students. Scriptures like 1 Thessalonians 2:11-12 drive this desire, "For you know, like a father with his children, we exhorted each one of you and encouraged you and charged you to walk in a manner worthy of God, who calls you into his own kingdom and glory." We partner through good communication, family fellowships, and parent involvement in our student ministry events. We also equip parents by offering training events, books, and other resources.
We help students grow in the gospel by providing biblical teaching, Christ-centered times of worship through song, purposeful prayer, and student involvement in our worship gatherings.
We desire for our students to experience authentic biblical community as the early church did in Acts 2:42-47. We offer community groups and discipleship groups that feature fellowship, encouragement, and accountability.
We want our student ministry to own the ministry of reconciliation. 2 Corinthians 5:20 says, "Therefore we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God." We are passionate about helping students to own their God given identities as ambassadors to their campuses, communities, and spheres of influence. We cultivate missional identities in our students by connecting them to service opportunities, training them on how to share the gospel, providing opportunities for regional/international mission experiences, and ensuring that there is a evangelistic thread running through all of our programming.
A Christ-centered worship experience featuring fun, fellowship, gospel-centered music and Bible teaching.
A Christ-centered curriculum that examines the grand narrative of Scripture and how the gospel transforms the lives of those it touches.
Be in the loop on the latest in our student ministry! We use Team App to communicate our news and events! Join in today!
We exist to glorify God and make disciples of Jesus Christ in our neighborhoods and among the nations.


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Q: Two git users using the same local repository We have two developers who need to access local Git repository on our server. We have both very limited experience with Git and we just started using it in our team. We have two separate Bitbucket accounts with all necessary permissions. We both use the same admin account on our server, which we access via ssh. We want to be able to use our own Bitbucket accounts to manage Git repo on the server, but we don't know how to do this. We've tried putting something like:
[remote "origin"]
        url = https://user1@bitbucket.org/team/repo.git
        fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
[remote "origin2"]
        url = https://user2@bitbucket.org/team/repo.git
        fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin2/*
[branch "dev"]
        remote = origin
        merge = refs/heads/dev

in .git/config, and now user1 can work as usual and user2 has to do e.g. git pull origin2... But I'm not sure if it is the right solution, is it? Are we actually working on the same branch now? What is the recommended way to deal with such a situation?


Blank Pedal cases, where to buy them?
Discussion in 'Effects, Pedals, Strings & Things' started by stratomaster, Mar 20, 2008.
but look at the hammond 1500 series.
It's like a better quality Radio Shack. Fry's sometimes carries them too.