text:
Swami Sadashiva Brahmendra Sar (Nil) 11 June 2009
NBW and s 82/83 simultaneously
when an accused is not appearing , whether a criminal court can issue non bailable warrant & process u/s 82 & 83 Cr.P.C. simultaneously ?
Akhil (Legal Advisor) 12 June 2009
B.N.Rajamohamed (advocate / commissioner of oaths) 21 June 2009
The court can issue a proclamation under section 82 of Cr.P.C. only when it is satisfied that there exists a case primafacie that the accused has absconded and he cannot be secured inspite of issuance of the warrant. So, only after issuing the warrant and gettting satisfied that the acccused evades the service of the warrant he can issue the proclamation .
Sarvesh Kumar Sharma Advocate (Advocacy) 10 August 2009
first court will issue n.b.w.,
then after 82 cr.p.c. will proceed and after 30 days 83 cr.p.c. will follow.
Advocate.S.A.Siddiq (Advocate) 20 October 2009
any one case post model petition u/s 82 cr.p.c ?
Arvind Singh Chauhan (advocate) 22 October 2009
Srvesh K Sherma Sir is absolutly right. Recently Delhi HC passed stricture against ADJ who before completion of 30 days after proceeding 82, attached the property of accused.
Vaibhav Agarwal (Professional) 24 March 2010
Can we get any citations on the Proclamation under Section 82. The issuance of Proclamation under 82 is ok, but status of PO u/s 82(4) is limited to certain sections only, who are severe in nature.
Dalip Kumar Chhabra (Advocate) 10 April 2011
following judgment of Delhi High court is being posted for all concerned. IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI SUBJECT : CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE DATE OF DECISION: February 13, 2009 CRL.M.C. 336/2009 and Crl. M.A. 1267/2009 ARUN S. GUPTA ..... Petitioner Through: Mr. H.S. Bhullar, Advocate versus STATE and ANR. ..... Respondents Through: Ms. Fizani Husain, APP for the State/R-1 Mr. Shirish Aggarwal and Mr. Sushil Kaushik, Advocates for R-2 REVA KHETRAPAL, J. (Oral) 1. This is a petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for setting aside of the order dated 8th September, 2008 passed by the learned Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate in the case titled D.G.C.E.I. vs. M/s. Parshwa Textiles Pvt. Ltd.. 2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel for the respondent No.2, who have taken me through the orders of the learned trial court. A perusal of the said orders reveal that on 27th February, 2008, an application for exemption from personal appearance was filed by the accused, who was on bail on medical grounds and the accused was exempted from appearance on the said date and the case was adjourned to 10th July, 2008. On 10th July, 2008, another application for exemption from personal appearance was moved on behalf of the accused, which was supported by a medical certificated issued by Dr. Palash Gupta. For reasons which are notclear from the order, the learned ACMM rejected the said medical certificate and issued non-bailable warrants of arrest against the accused with notice to his surety under Section 446 Cr.P.C. for 11th August, 2008. On 11th August, 2008, the surety of the accused Smt. Premlata duly appeared and sought time for production of the accused. Again for reasons which are not very clear, the surety was not granted time to produce the accused. Significantly also, the father of the accused appeared on the very same day and also sought time for production of the accused, but instead of granting time to the surety and the father of the accused for the production of the accused, the learned ACMM issued proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. for 8th September, 2008. 3. I am constrained to say that the said proclamation was issued despite the fact that the surety of the accused sought time for production of the accused and the father of theaccused was also present, who sought to make submission before the Court, which was not even recorded by the Court and dismissed as a very vague submission without recording the same. 4. The learned counsel for the petitioner has drawn my attention to the detention order passed against the accused on 6th February, 2008, copy whereof has been enclosed with the petition along with the order revoking the detention order, which is dated 1st December, 2008 (Annexure C to the petition). The learned counsel for the respondent No.2, though he does not dispute the aforesaid two orders, states that the petitioner was taken into custody on 13th October, 2008. Be that as it may, it does not appeal to reason that when a surety appears before the Court and seeks time for production of the accused and the father of the accused also appears before the Court, no opportunity is given either to the surety or to the father of the accused to produce the accused and instead process under Section 82 Cr.P.C. is issued against the accused. Further, no satisfaction has been recorded by the learned trial court that the non-bailable warrants issued by it were incapable of being executed despite the mandate laid down by Section 82 of the Code of Criminal Procedure which provides for publication of a written proclamation only if: Any Court has reason to believe (whether after taking evidence or not) that any person against whom a warrant has been issued by it has absconded or is concealing himself so that such warrant cannot be executed. 5. For the aforesaid reason, I am of the view that the order dated 8th September, 2008 cannot stand judicial scrutiny. The same is accordingly set aside. The accused shall now appear before the trial court on 14th May, 2009 and move an application for cancellation of the non-bailable warrants of arrest issued against him. CRL.M.C. 336/2009 and Crl. M.A. 1267/2009 stand disposed of accordingly. Sd./- REVA KHETRAPAL, J. FEBRUARY 13, 2009 IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI : NEW DELHI SUBJECT : CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE Bail Appl.No. 2059 of 2007 Judgment reserved on: 27th September, 2007 Judgment delivered on: 5th October, 2007 ROHIT KUMAR @ RAJU S/O. LATE SH.OM PRAKASH, R/O.7940, NAI BASTI, GALI GUDUWARE WALI, ARAKASHA ROAD, PAHAR GANJ, DELHI. .....Petitioner. Through: Mr.T.A.Mir, Adv. Vs. 1. STATE OF NCT DELHI THROGUGH THE STANDING COUNSEL NEW DELHI. 2. BSES RAJDHANI POWER LTD. REGISTERED OFFICE AT: BSES BHAWAN, NEHRU PLACE, NEW DELHI-110019. ALSO AT: CORPORATE,LEGAL& ENFORCEMENT CELL NEAR ANDREWS GANJ MARKET, NEW DELHI -110049. ..... Respondents Through: Mr.Navin Sharma, Adv. for R-1. Mr.V.R.Dattar, Adv. for R-2. V.B. GUPTA, J. 1. Petitioner herein had earlier filed Crl.M.C.No.2952/2007 under Section 482 Cr.P.C. seeking quashing of order dated 31st May, 2007 and 25th July, 2007 passed by Sh. Rakesh Tewari, Addl.Sessions Judge in Criminal Complaint case, whereby he had issued non-bailable warrants and process under Section 82 & 83 Cr.P.C. against the petitioner. 2. In that petition, it was also prayed that Addl.Sessions Judge be directed to bail out the petitioner in accordance with law and petitioner undertook that he will appear before the court of Addl.Sessions Judge, if directed and co-operate with the prosecution of the case on the next date of hearing, that is, 19th September, 2007. 3. On that petition, this Court on 17th September, 2007passed the following order:- "Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case, the execution of process under Section 82/83 Cr.P.C. issued against the petitioner is stayed till 19th September, 2007 provided the petitioner deposit a sum of Rs.2,500/- as adjournment costs with the trial court by that date and appear before the trial court on that day." 4. On 19th September, 2007 as directed by this Court, the petitioner appeared before the trial court who passed the following order, relevant portion of which reads as under:- "Accused has appeared along with the counsel and has moved the bail application and annexed the copy of the order of the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi dated 17.09.07 in which he sought the stay of the order dated 31.05.07 and 25.07.07 whereby the process u/s. 82/83 Cr.P.C. was issued against the accused. The time requisite for process u/s. 82 Cr.P.C. had already expired on 29.08.07 when the process server returned the execution reports of the said process. Today the case was fixed for recording of the statement of the process server so that the accused could have been declared as a Proclaimed Offender and the case should have been fixed for recording the evidence u/s. 299 Cr.P.C. Although on 17.09.07 there was no cause of action in favour of the accused before the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi for stay of the said proceedings which were already executed but I take the spirit of the order and directed the accused to deposit the amount as cost as mentioned in the order which he has deposited with this Court." 5. Thereafter, trial court heard arguments on bail application and rejected the bail application of the petitioner and took him into custody. 6. Now, the present bail application has been filed on behalf of the petitioner and notice of the same was issued to State, as well as to respondent No.2 and the trial court record was also summoned. 7. It has been contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that, in terms of the order dated 17th September, 2007, petitioner appeared before the trial court and deposited the costs of Rs.2,500/-, but the trial court rejected the bail application, making certain observations as mentioned above. The trial court had no business to make such comments and it deliberately disregarded the order, dated 17th September, 2007 and rejected the bail application of the petitioner. 8. With regard to the above observation made by the trial court, prima facie, it appears that the trial court was not at ease with the order dated 17th September, 2007 passed by this Court and the observation made by the trial court are uncalled for, as it cast aspertions on the functioning of this Court and the same have also been deprecated by the learned counsel for the respondents. 9. Brief facts of the case are that respondent No.2, BSES Rajdhani Power Ltd. had filed a complaint under Section 151 read with Section 154 of the Electricity Act, 2003 against one Raju (user), the present petitioner on 13th April, 2007. After registration of the case, the Addl.Sessions Judge listed the matter on 7th May, 2007 for pre-summoning evidence. On that date, pre-summoning evidence was filed by way of affidavits and the same was closed and the trial court passed the following order:- "From the perusal of the record and the statements of the said witnesses, I am satisfied that a prima facie case is made out against the accused under Section 135 of the Electricity Act, 2003. Let the accused be summoned for the said offence on filing of PF and RC and process be given dasti and accused be served through prescribed courier service also for 31.5.07. Sd/- Rakesh Tewari ASJ, Delhi/07.05.2007" 10. On 31st May, 2007, the trial court passed the following order:- "Present: Deemed APP for the complainant The tenant at the premises in question informed that accused is residing at Daryaganj, Delhi. Issue NBW against the accused through SHO, P.S. Sangam Vihar, New Delhi for 25.07.07. Sd/- Rakesh Tewari ASJ, Delhi/31.05.2007" 11. According to these proceedings, prima facie, it is apparent that the petitioner was never served with any summon nor he was avoiding to receive the summon. Be that as it may, on 25th July, 2007, the trial court passed the following order:- "Present:- Deemed APP for the complainant company The accused being the landlord of the premises in question seldom visits the premises as per report on NBW. Issue process U/s 82/83 Cr.P.C. against the accused through SHO, PS. Sangam Vihar, New Delhi on the last known address for 29.08.07. Sd/- Rakesh Tewari ASJ, Delhi/25.07.2007" 12. On 29th August, 2007, the following order was passed:- "Present: Deemed APP for the complainant company Process U/s 82/83 Cr.P.C. received back against the accused. Let the Process Server be summoned for recording of his statement on 19.09.07. Sd/- Rakesh Tewari ASJ, Delhi/29.08.2007" 13. In the meanwhile, on 17th September, 2007, this Court has passed the order in Crl.M.C.No.2952/2007 as mentioned above. 14. This observation made by the trial court that:- "Although, on 17th September, 2007, there was no cause of action in favour of the accused before the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi for stay of the said proceedings which were already executed but I take the spirit of the order ........." goes on to show that process under Section 82/83 Cr.P.C. was duly executed, but that was not the case in reality. 15. It appears that the learned Addl.Sessions Judge is not aware with the basics of Code of Criminal Procedure, as it is apparent from record that process under Sections 82/83 Cr.P.C. was never executed in accordance with law. For his knowledge and reference, Sections 82 and 83 of Cr.P.C are reproduced as under:- "Section 82. Proclamation for person absconding.-(1) Any Court has reason to believe (whether after taking evidence or not) that any person against whom a warrant has been issued by it has absconded or is concealing himself so that such warrant cannot be executed, such Court may publish a written proclamation requiring him to appear at a specific place and at a specified time not less than thirty days from the date of publishing such proclamation. (2) The proclamation shall be published as follows:- (i)(a) it shall be publicly read in some conspicuous place of the town or village in which such person ordinarily resides; (b) it shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of the house or homestead in which such person ordinarily resides or to some conspicuous place of such town or village; (c) a copy thereof shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of the Court-house; (ii) the Court may also, if it thinks fit, direct a copy of the proclamation to be published in a daily newspaper circulating in the place in which such person ordinarily resides. (3) A statement in writing by the Court issuing the proclamation to the effect that the proclamation was duly published on a specified day, in the manner specified in clause (i) of sub-section (2), shall be conclusive evidence that the requirements of this section have been complied with, and that the proclamation was published on such day. (4) Where a proclamation published under sub-section (1) is in respect of a person accused of an offence punishable under section 302, 304, 364, 367, 382, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, 398, 399, 400, 402, 436, 449, 459 or 460 of the Indian Penal Code, and such person fails to appear at the specified place and time required by the proclamation, the Court may, after making such inquiry as it thinks fit, pronounce him a proclaimed offender and make a declaration to that effect. (5) The provisions of sub-sections (2) and (3) shall apply to a declaration made by the Court under sub-section (4) as they apply to the proclamation published under sub-section (1). Section 83. Attachment of property of person absconding.-(1) The Court issuing a proclamation under section 82 may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, at any time after the issue of the proclamation, order the attachment or any property, movable or immovable, or both, belonging to the proclaimed person: Provided that where at the time of the issue of the proclamation the Court is satisfied, by affidavit or otherwise, that the person in relation to whom the proclamation is to be issued,- (a) is about to dispose of the whole or any part of his property, or (b) is about to remove the whole or any part of his property from the local jurisdiction of the Court, it may order the attachment simultaneously with the issue of the proclamation. (2) Such order shall authorise the attachment of any property belonging to such person within the district in which it is made; and it shall authorise the attachment of any property belonging to such person without such district when endorsed by the District Magistrate within whose district such property is situate. (3) If the property ordered to be attached is a debt or other movable property, the attachment under this section shall be made- (a) by seizure; or (b) by the appointment of a receiver; or (c) by an order in writing prohibiting the delivery of such property to the proclaimed person or to any one on his behalf; or (d) by all or any two of such methods, as the Court thinks fit. (4) If the property ordered to be attached is immovable, the attachment under this section shall, in the case of land paying revenue to the State Government, be made through the Collector of the district in which the land is situate, and in all other cases- (a) by taking possession; or (b) by the appointment of a receiver; or (c) by an order in writing prohibiting the payment of rent on delivery of property to the proclaimed person or to any one on his behalf; or (d) by all or any two of such methods, as the Court thinks fit. (5) If the property ordered to be attached consists of live-stock or is of a perishable nature, the Court may, if it thinks it expedient, order immediate sale thereof, and in such case the proceeds of the sale shall abide the order of the Court. (6) The powers, duties and liabilities of a receiver appointed under this section shall be the same as those of a receiver appointed under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908)." 16. The Code of Criminal Procedure has provided ample powers to execute a warrant. But if it remains unexecuted, there are two more remedies:- (i) issuing of a proclamation (Sec.82) (ii) attachment or sale of property (Sec.83) 17. The sine qua non for an action under Section 82 is the prior issuance of warrant of arrest by the Court. There must be a report before the Magistrate that the person against whom the warrant was issued by him had absconded or had been concealing himself so that such warrant can be issued. An attachment warrant can be issued only after the issuance of proclamation. 18. The expression "reason to believe" occurring in Section 82 Cr.P.C. suggests that the Court must be subjectively satisfied that the person has absconded or has concealed himself on the materials before him. The term "absconded" is not to be understood as implying necessarily that a person leaves the place in which he is. Its etymological and its ordinary sense is to hide oneself. Further, under Section 82 Cr.P.C. the Court issuing proclamation must record its satisfaction that accused had "absconded" or "concealed himself." 18. The three clauses (a), (b), and (c) of sub-section (2) (i) of Section 82 Cr.P.C. are conjuctive and not disjunctive. The factum of valid publication depends on the satisfaction of each of these clauses. Clause (ii) of sub-section (2) is optional; it is not an alternative to clause (1). The latter clause is mandatory. 19. Here the question to be seen is as to whether proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. has been effected in accordance with law or not. 20. As per proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. placed on record, the same was issued on 27th July, 2007 directing the petitioner to appear before the court on 29th August, 2007. As per service report on the back of this proclamation, a copy of this proclamation was pasted on the house and another was pasted on the main door of the court, on 6th August, 2007. 21. So, admittedly, as the proclamation has been effected on 6th August, 2007 and petitioner was given time to appear in the court on 29th August, 2007, the petitioner was granted less than thirty days from the date of publishing of the proclamation, to appear in the court. As per Section 82(1) Cr.P.C. the court was required to give time "not less than thirty days from the date of publishing such proclamation". 22. The proclamation issued under Section 82 Cr.P.C. requires appearance of the person, against whom warrant has been issued, at a specified time, at a specified place. The date fixed should be not less than thirty days from the date of publication of the proclamation. If that be so, simultaneous attachment of property cannot be effected. 23. Since the proclamation u/s 82 Cr.P.C. had been effected only on 6th August, 2007, so the petitioner, could not be asked to appear before the court on 29th August, 2007, as specified time of not less than thirty days was not given to him. 24. Now, coming to proclamation issued under Section 83 Cr.P.C, it was issued on 27th July, 2007 directing the petitioner to appear in the court on 29th August, 2007. As per service report on the back of this proclamation interestingly, it was effected only on 29th August, 2007, that is, the day on which the petitioner was supposed to appear in the court. 25. The procedure laid down under Section 83 has to be followed strictly. Jurisdiction to ass attachment order cannot be assumed unless a proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. has been issued. The normal rule is that the Court has to wait until the expiry of 30 days, to enable the accused to appear in terms of the proclamation. The words "at any time after the issue of proclamation" are not to be interpreted in isolation. The key for gathering the intention of the law makers is to be found in Section 82 Cr.P.C. Sections 82 & 83 Cr.P.C. are to be read in harmony. Thus except in cases covered by the proviso to Section 82(1) the attachment order has to maintain a distance of not less than 30 days from the date of the publication under Section 82. The words 'at any time' in Section 83(1) only mean that if after the issue of proclamation either of the two conditions mentioned in clauses (a) and (b) of the proviso to Section 83(1) come into existence, an order of attachment may be made without waiting for 30 days to expire. Even in such a case the Court has to record its reasons for arriving at the judicial satisfaction that such conditions as mentioned in the proviso to have come into existence. 26. So, proclamation issued under Section 82 Cr.P.C. by the trial court is against the mandatory provisions of law and the same was invalid, consequently, proclamation issued under Section 83 Cr.P.C. also become void. 27. When on 29th August, 2007, no valid proclamation under Section 82 & 83 Cr.P.C. has been effected, then where was the question for the trial court for recording the statement of the process server so, that the petitioner could have been declared as a proclaimed offender and case should have been fixed for recording the evidence under Section 299 Cr.P.C. It appears that the trial court was in undue haste and was bent upon to declare the petitioner as proclaimed offender, without following the due process of law. 28. So, the above mentioned orders passed by Sh. R.K.Tewari, Additional Session Judge goes on to show that he lacks even elementary knowledge about the Code of Criminal Procedure and also does not know as to in which cases and in what manner, proclamation under Section 82/83 Cr.P.C. are to be issued. In spite of the fact that Sh. R.K.Tewari has no basic knowledge of the criminal law, he has chosen to comment on the order passed by this Court, which amounts to judicial indiscipline. 29. It also appears that, this judicial officer is not aware of the fact or does not have even that knowledge, that the sub-ordinate courts are, by way of constitutional provisions, bound by the decision of local High Courts as is every court in the country including the High Courts, are bound by the decision of the Supreme Court by virtue of provisions of Article 141 of the Constitution of India and on this point, judgment of this Court on its own motion v. Central Bureau of Investigation 2004 (72) DRJ 629 may be relevant and para 28 of it is reproduced as under:- "28. There is no gain saying the fact that the disobedience or disregard of the law laid down by the High Court by the subordinate courts is not only against the very concept of rule of law but also verges on the contempt of court as subordinate courts are, by way of constitutional provision, bound by the decision of the local High Court as is every court of the country including the High Courts, bound by the decisions of the Supreme Court by virtue of provisions of Article 141 of the Constitution. If the subordinate courts start ignoring the law laid down by their High Courts and start acting contrary thereto, then not only the legal anarchy will set in but the democratic structure of the country, rule of law and concept of liberty of citizens will be the first casualty." 30. The observations made by the trial court in its order dated 19th September, 2007 are per se disobedience of the order passed by this Court and verges on the contempt of court. Since Sh. R.K. Tewari, Additional Session Judge does not have even elementary knowledge of the Code of Criminal Procedure, under these circumstances, it would be appropriate, if Sh.Rakesh Tewari, Addl.Sessions Judge, undergoes refresher course at Delhi Judicial Academy in criminal law and procedure, at the earliest and the District and Sessions Judge would see to it that name of this officer is recommended in the first available such course and this officer should undergo training in Dehli Judicial Academy, under the supervision of the Director, Delhi Judicial Academy at least for a period of three months and, Director, Delhi Judicial Academy, should submit to this Court, performance report, with regard to this judicial officer. 31. Registrar General of this Court is directed to send the copy of this Judgment to all the Judicial Officers of Delhi for guidance and one copy be sent to the Inspecting Judge as well as one copy of Judgment be placed in the personal file of this Judicial Officer. 32. Trial Court record be sent back forthwith. Ordered accordingly. Sd/- V. B. GUPTA, J.
Aashish George (lawyer) 11 April 2011
my client has been booked under 379/411 and has been proceeded under sec 82/83 crpc. could u plz tell me which application to move so that i can rescue my client from this mess?? if u could send me a sample of the application, it would be nice. thank u.
ban (prop) 06 April 2012
i have recently come to know that court has initiated proceeding under section 82 against , as per the court records the process server could not deliver summons as the address provided was incomplete, the court then proceeded with b/w and the police has given the report that the adress mentioned is incomplete and the same has been confirmed by the resident welfare asscoiation , can the court initiate proceeding under section 82 when the address provided by the complainant is incomplete? what are my safest options at the moment
Nadeem Qureshi (Advocate/ nadeemqureshi1@gmail.com) 06 April 2012
Dear Ban
the court can not pass an order for section 82, the court may pass first b/w or NBW after that the procedure u/s 82 will be start.
as the section said
82. Proclamation for person absconding.
(1) If Any court has reason to believe (whether after taking evidence or not) that any person against whom a warrant has been issued by it has absconded or is concealing himself so that such warrant cannot be executed, such court may publish a written proclamation requiring him to appear at a specific place and at a specified time not less than thirty days from the date of publishing such proclamation.
(2) The proclamation shall be published as follows:-
(i) (a) it shall be publicly read in some conspicuous place of the town or village in which such person ordinarily resides;
(b) it shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of the house or home-stead in which such person ordinarily resides or to some conspicuous place of such town or village;
(c) a copy thereof shall be affixed to some conspicuous part of the Court house,
(ii) the court may also, if it thinks fit, direct a copy of the proclamation to be published in a daily newspaper circulating in the place in which such person ordinarily resides.
(3) A statement in writing by the court issuing the proclamation to the effect that the proclamation was duly published on a specified day, in the manner specified in Clause (i) of sub-section (2), shall be conclusive evidence that the requirements of this section have been complied with, and that the proclamation was published on such day.
(4) Where a proclamation published under sub-section (1) is in respect of a person accused of an offence punishable under section 302, 304, 364, 367, 382, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, 398, 399, 400, 402, 436, 449, 459 or 460 of the Indian Penal Code, and such person fails to appear at the specified place and time required by the proclamation, the Court may, after making such inquiry as it thinks fit, pronounce him a proclaimed offender and make a declaration to that effect.
(5) The provisions of sub-sections (2) and (3) shall apply to a declaration made by the Court under sub-section (4) as they apply to the proclamation published under sub-section (1).]
CrPc (Amendment) Act, 2005 (Notes on Clauses)
Sub-sections (4) and (5) empower the Court to make the declaration that the person is a proclaimed offender where he fails to appear at the specified place and time mentioned in the proclamation issued under sub-section (1) in relation to offences under sections 302, 304, 364 etc., of the Indian Penal Code.
after this the court comes section 83 Crpc
83. Attachment of property of person absconding.
(1) The court issuing a proclamation under section 82 may, for reasons to be recorded in writing, at any time after the issue of the proclamation, order the attachment of any property, movable or immovable, or both, belonging to the proclaimed person:
Provided that where at the time of the issue of the proclamation the court is satisfied, by affidavit or otherwise, that the person in relation to whom the proclamation is to be issued,--
(a) is about to dispose of the whole or any part of his property, or
(b) is about to remove the whole or any part of his property from the local jurisdiction of the court,
It may order the attachment simultaneously with the issue of the proclamation.
(2) Such order shall authorize the attachment of any property belonging to such person within the district in which it is made; and it shall authorize the attachment of any property belonging to such person without such district when endorsed by the District Magistrate within whose district such property is situate.
(3) If the property ordered to be attached is a debt or other movable property, the attachment under this section shall be made-
(a) by seizure; or
(b) by the appointment of a receiver; or
(c) by an order in writing prohibiting the delivery of such property to the proclaimed person or to any one on his behalf; or
(d) by all or any two of such methods, as the court thinks fit.
(4) If the property ordered to be attached is immovable, the attachment under this section shall, in the case of land paying revenue to the State Government, be made through the collector of' the district in which the land is situate, and in all other cases-
(a) by taking possessions or
(b) by the appointment of' a receiver; or
(c) by an order in writing prohibiting the payment of rent on delivery of property to the proclaimed person or to any one on his behalf; or
(5) If the property ordered to be attached consists of live-stock or is of a perishable nature, the court may, if it thinks it expedient, order immediate sale thereof, and in such case the proceeds of the sale shall abide the order of the court.
(6) The powers, duties and liabilities of a receiver appointed under this section shall be the same as those of a receiver appointed under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908).
feel free to call
true, the court had first sent summons via registered courier which was not returned but from the postal records they were sent back as "not served due to incomplete address" , the court then proceded with bailable warrants and the same were also sent back to the court with a written report that the address in incomplete and no such address exists, now the court has initiated proceeding under section 82 without considering the fact that the address provided by the complainant is incomplete , how can the court take action under section 82 wherein the police report says the "address is incomplete and the bailable warrants are returned "
now the issue is I came to know through a phone call from the office of the complainiant about such proceedings , what course of action is advisable:-
1.should my counsel and I appear in the court and put up a application to set aside the order as the address is incomplete and the same is confirmed by poilice report OR
2.wait for the 82 to initiate and then proceed to high court for quashing the same due to reaosn as stated above
somasundaram (marketing consultant) 08 May 2013
I am facing a cheque bounce case for past two years at calicut but im from tamilnadu.Due to lack of communication problem between me and my honble lawyer i can't able to understand my current position.He who told me not to attend hearing. Instead of me my lawyer was attending the court.But now my problem is honble judicial court issued NBW under section 82 for not attending the court.Meanwhile i have paid my part cheque amount to concern opponent infront of both my and his lwayer. can anyone suggest what can i do now.Is it safe to residing in my home which i have given address to correspondence for court proceedings.Please anyone brief me about what is section 82 and how i can dealt with it.I can arrange my remaining amount to pay them within a month to settle it out.
Make a favourable reply as soon as possible
Thanks in advance for ur replies


text:
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He was hooked. Playing mostly in the midfield ("I look far better than I actually am somehow") but occasionally in the half-forward line, Wotherspoon won the Scottish Grand Final in 2017 before his move to the Central & Northern England league.
GB Bulldogs Squad Named for 2019 European Championship
Bulldogs Leading Goalkicker Walkden: "I Want To Stay At The Top"
This season, he says, was the best he's ever played as he racked up 26 goals in six appearances, including a "totally intentional" 50m dribble in the Grand Final as the Manchester Mosquitoes once again were crowned champions.
Wotherspoon (holding a Scottish Saltire) celebrating the Manchester Mosquitoes Grand Final win over the Wolverhampton Wolverines
"It's just great coaching with uber-talented, ambitious and determined players. I've learned so much about set-ups and tactics; there's just a really great setup in Manchester."
Dragonslayer Ireland Looks to Add EC Title to Twickenham Triumph
Medicine Man Walon is Birmingham Through and Through
Talk of a Great Britain call up came back at the Tyne Tees Cup in 2017 after playing with and against several well-known Bulldogs at the tournament, with GB Swans Head Coach Ian Mitchell putting his name forward.
"I owe him more than a pint at this point!" said Wotherspoon.
Having experienced playing with several GB players in the CNE league, we asked him who shines out.
"Shines out? In a team with such ridiculous levels of talent, it's difficult to pick one out; Calumn Newman and Andrew Cochran are absolute gun; George Dibble and Adam Kelly have unbelievable footy IQ, but I reckon Roy Brannigan with his determination, pure skill and knowledge makes him a stand out.
"It is without a doubt the best team I've been a part of. There are no areas of weakness, we have great depth in all roles, we are well led and more determined than anyone who we'll come up against. My opinion? The best team in Europe."
Tags: AFL England, AFL Europe, AFL Scotland, CNE, European Championships, GB Bulldogs, Glasgow Giants, Great Britain Bulldogs, Manchester Mosquitoes, West Lothian Eagles
National University League Returns; Reigning Men's Premiers Oxford Host Opening Round
Jayne Meadows: One Woman, One Year, Three European Championships

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


OTTAWA — Several people were killed and more injured when a double-decker city bus struck a transit shelter in Ottawa on Friday afternoon, Ottawa police said.
"As a result of the collision we have a number of injuries and some fatalities," Chief Charles Bordeleau said at the scene, a major bus station west of downtown. He said he didn't yet have precise numbers.
The crash took place at 3:50 p.m., during Friday rush hour, at Westboro station in an urban neighbourhood. Afternoon traffic snarled around the station as dozens of emergency personnel descended on the scene. Police were urging people to avoid the area.


Dawaran, an overnight electronic music party in the heart of the RAK desert, will be held on January 18 at Bedouin Oasis.
This musical weekend under the stars is guaranteed to keep your bodies in motion and vibes flowing all through day and night with an incredible line-up of DJs: Tarik Omar, Sam Farsio, Rod Lee Winters, Raya and Djiiva.
Tents and cabins are provided complete with beds/mattresses, pillows, blankets – all that you will need for comfort. But given the hot and cold desert climate, you will need to take a change of clothes with you.


Drones are not new to agriculture but the various applications to 'smart farming' is constantly evolving. This article describes how and where drones can be used on farms to assist in improved resource efficiency and crop and livestock health, increasing production and income. Read more here.


Description: Mostly decumbent spreading perennial to c. 30 cm high, rooting at the nodes.
Branches c. 5 mm wide.
Inflorescence clusters 5–9-flowered. Flowers bisexual, but occasionally functionally unisexual.
Fruiting perianth becoming dry and falling with the fruit. Seed circular, c. 1 mm diam., with trichomes especially around the periphery, perisperm absent.
Distribution and occurrence: Mostly in coastal areas and frequently in habitats periodically inundated by salt water.
Other Australian states: Qld Vic. Tas. S.A. W.A.


text:
Il Merano Open 1999 è stato un torneo di tennis giocato sulla terra rossa. È stata la 1ª edizione del Merano Open, che fa parte della categoria International Series nell'ambito dell'ATP Tour 1999. Si è giocato a Merano in Italia, dal 7 al 13 giugno 1999.

Campioni

Singolare

 Fernando Vicente ha battuto in finale  Hicham Arazi 6-2 3-6 7-6(1)

Doppio

 Lucas Arnold Ker /  Jaime Oncins hanno battuto in finale  Marc-Kevin Goellner /  Eric Taino 6-4 7-6(1)

Collegamenti esterni

ATP Tour 1999

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Hello everybody, welcome to cancer prevention 60 seconds. The topic today is "benefits of vinegar intake". Vinegar contains many nutritional ingredients indispensable in metabolism of human body, such as glucose, 18 kinds of amino acid from synthetic protein, and rich mineral elements like calcium, ferrum and phosphorus, etc. Modern scientific survey shows that vinegar can kill staphylococcus, escherichia coli, beriberi germ, etc, and can play roles like detumescence, anti-cancer, cold prevention, softening blood vessel and strengthening renal function. In addition, vinegar can restrain oxidizing material formed in aging process of human body, and promote vitamin C absorption, to reach an aesthetic effect. Therefore, you can add a little vinegar during cooking because it can increase gastric fluid secretion, and be conducive to digestion and food retention resolution.


We identify which of the 500 or so new bottles are worth your time (and palate).
In the last few years, hundreds of new gins have hit the market, each featuring an esoteric botanical selection, standalone appeal ("so good you don't need a mixer"), a sense of terroir, or something else that makes it sound one-of-a-kind. Most of the bottles are sold regionally at first—in a few select states—and then branch out nationally, making them, for all intents and purposes, brand new in your neck of the woods.
Here's the story behind why there's a glut—and which ones are actually worth seeking out.
Since the turn of the millennium, the return of classic cocktails brought with it a renewed attention to gin and several new and interesting brands, mostly from overseas. Even more recently, the craft distilling movement (and loosening of laws preventing small-batch distillation) brought a whole new slew of American gins to the market. The actual number is mind-boggling: More than 500 new distilleries opened in the US in the last decade—and it seems like all of them are pumping out a juniper spirit.
Making gin doesn't require any great skill or even effort. You can add juniper oil to vodka, or soak juniper berries in neutral spirit (like Crater Lake gin does) and call it gin. Even in gins that are neutral spirits redistilled with juniper and other botanicals in the traditional way, the distiller nearly always buys the base spirit from somewhere else rather than making it in-house.
Making good gin, however, is hard. The balance of botanicals, some of which are only in the mix to make other botanicals stand out, can take years of experimentation to get right. Most distillers try to replicate what established brands are doing, and then add extra botanicals from there.
And unlike bourbon, gin doesn't need to sit around aging in barrels (though barrel-aged gin is now a thing) before distillers sell it. Many new small-batch distillers really want to make whiskey that they can sell in a few years time, but in the short term they put out a gin and vodka. And since it's more about paying the rent than a labor of love, these new gins are boring at best and inconsistent from batch to batch.
Better gins, like the ones mentioned below, are made by people with a cocktail background—bartenders, brand ambassadors, and liquor reps have all donned the distiller's cap and launched their own companies. So how do you know which of these new gins are any good before you spend your hard-earned money on them? I asked a whole bunch of bartenders for their favorite brands. These are the chosen few.
What makes it special: In the UK, everybody's grandmother infuses gin with sloe berries (plum relatives that grow wild on bushes) and sugar to make an annual homemade sloe gin. And while there have been several quality sloe gins launched in the US and UK over the past few years, California bartenders in particular have gone nuts for this citrusy one from Spirit Works, using it in cocktails not just limited to the Sloe Gin Fizz.


Ideal rural location to enjoy walking, cycling, bird watching and fishing around Maenclochog in North Pembrokeshire. Close to the famous Gwaun Valley and other beautiful and historic sites. Pub and village shops within walking distance.
Situated below the ancient Preseli Hills, Ty Pren Bach is the ideal location to explore one of Wales' most beautiful and magical landscapes. These hills, blue stone country, provide great opportunities for walking, horse riding, cycling, bird watching and botany not forgetting both trout and salmon fishing. You can walk up to the highest point of the Preseli Hills - Cwmcerwyn - directly from the property or drive a short distance to park close to the ancient Golden Road and Foel Eryr.
The beautiful and dramatic Cwm Gwaun is only a few miles drive. The valley, which is in the Pembrokeshire National Park, is famous for its woodland, streams and wild life including otters, dippers and buzzards. The local pub, the historic Dyffryn Arms(Bessie's)at Pontfaen, which is one of CAMRA's heritage pubs, is well worth a visit.
Ty Pren Bach is on the edge of the village of Maenclochog which is conveniently placed within 12 miles of Narberth, Haverfordwest, Newport or Cardigan. The village has shops, post office and pub all within walking distance. It is also on the route of the Preseli Green Dragon walkers bus. Fishguard and Goodwick are only 6 miles away for a day trip to Ireland with Stena Link.
Rosebush, which is only a mile away, boasts the famous Tafarn Sinc and the Old Post Office. Both offer excellent food and real ale.
Other places of interest include Carn Ingli, Castell Henllys, Beddarthur, Pembrokeshire Coastal Path, and Brynberian.
Ideal for quite holiday the fantastic view.
Ideal for an active holiday for cycling and walking.
Bed linen provided free. Towels can be hired at £8 per set.
Patio furniture and barbeque. Bicycle storage.
Local Services: Post office, shops, pub, petrol stations in villiage-all within walking distance. Bus service to Haverfordwest and Fishguard weekly. On route of Preseli Green Dragon Bus.
Turn right at Narbeth on to B4313.
Turn left on to B4329 and left again at New Inn on to B4313.
Bus weekly from Haverfordwest. Bus weekly from Fishguard.
Nearest train staion Clarbeston Rd 7miles away.
Out of season or short breaks can be negotiated by phone.


Our first wave of the day, which is our competitive wave, will start at 9:00 am. Waves will start every 10 minutes after that. We run up to 45 participants in a wave.
No reviews yet for Sallisaw Oklahoma Dauntless Primal Assault Primal Fear 2019. Click here to be the first!
Slack Line, (not your average ratchet strap) 2 separate slack line cables stretched across a pond, if you fall, you will get wet!
Skull Crusher, a 14' vertical wall, ropes are attached if you need them.
Our warped wall, 16' wide and 12-13' tall, we have added a grab ""bar"" on one side if you need it.
""Kong"" by far our largest obstacle, a 24' high A-frame with ropes attached on both sides.
A 12' high vertical cargo net, 12' high vertical tire climb, and the list goes on!!!
We will have 3 separate water stations placed at different mile markers out on the course.
Minimum age limit is 12 and must be accompanied by parent or legal guardian. This will be a chip timed race event. Changing areas available.
Please see our obstacle course race discount & promotion page for all the latest discounts, promos, promotions, discount codes, and coupon codes for Sallisaw Oklahoma Dauntless Primal Assault Primal Fear 2019. There also may be one listed at the top of this page.


Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare skin cancer with relative high frequencies of germline and somatic mismatch repair (MMR) genes mutations. However, the methylation and expression of these genes have not been validated in EMPD.
This study aims to confirm the methylation and expression of MMR genes in EMPD.
Ultrastructural study of extramammary Paget's disease -- histologically showing transition from bowenoid pattern to Paget's disease pattern.
Histological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural studies were performed on two cases of histologically unusual extramammary Paget's disease. Histologically, the central area of the lesions showed a bowenoid pattern, and the peripheral area showed typical extramammary Paget's disease. The transition zone showed an intermediate pattern. All these areas were positive for CEA and EMA, and negative for S-100 protein. Ultrastructurally, in the intermediate pattern, the tumour cells had abundant cytoplasmic glycogen, and the widened intercellular spaces contained numerous glycogen particles, which were probably secreted by the tumour cells. It is well known that eccrine glands, but not apocrine glands, secrete glycogen particles. Therefore, the present findings suggest that some cases of extramammary Paget's disease are a proliferation of germinative cells with eccrine gland differentiation.


text:
Porsche extends LMP1 program until 2018
August 28th, 2015 // Posted in Porsche, WEC
Success breeds success and Porsche is hoping to live that mantra after extending its LMP1 program until at least the end of the 2018 season.
The news follows the company's 17th Le Mans victory in June and ahead of this weekend 6 Hours of Nürburgring.
"Motorsport is an important part of Porsche's brand identity—but not an end in itself," said Matthias Müller, Chairman of the Executive Board of Porsche AG. "Racing has got to help the technology of future road going sports cars. It was the revolutionary efficiency regulations that convinced us to return to top-level motorsport for the 2014 season.
"That we have managed to take the crown jewels of endurance racing in only our second year, with a one-two result in Le Mans in 2015 with our highly innovative and complex 919, is an outstanding testimony to the people in the Weissach research and development centre.
"The competition bears fruits and we see further potential for future synergy between the racing and road car programs. This is why we have extended the program."
FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC) and 24-Hours of Le Mans
Porsche confirms LMP1 programme up to end of 2018
Australia, 27 March 2015. Porsche continues racing into the future with the 919 Hybrid: The board of Porsche AG has decided to extend the Le Mans prototype programme until the end of the 2018 season. With its ground-breaking concept – a downsizing turbo engine and powerful energy recovery systems, combined with an extreme lightweight design – the racing car with a performance of around 1,000 hp serves as a research laboratory for future sports car technology.
Matthias Müller, Chairman of the Executive Board of Porsche AG, said: "Motorsport is an important part of Porsche's brand identity – but not an end in itself. Racing has got to help the technology of future road going sports cars. It was the revolutionary efficiency regulations that convinced us to return to top-level motorsport for the 2014 season. That we have managed to take the crown jewels of endurance racing in only our second year, with a one-two result in Le Mans in 2015 with our highly innovative and complex 919, is an outstanding testimony to the people in the Weissach research and development centre. The competition bears fruits and we see further potential for future synergy between the racing and road car programmes. This is why we have extended the programme."
For class one Le Mans prototypes (LMP1) entered by manufacturers, the FIA World Endurance Championship (WEC) regulations stipulate hybrid systems and limit the amount of energy (fuel and electricity) available per lap.
Wolfgang Hatz, Member of the Executive Board, Research and Development, underlined this: "Porsche sets bench marks in the WEC. The two-litre V4-cylinder turbo charged petrol engine with a performance of over 500 hp is the most efficient combustion engine we have built so far. We are the only ones able to generate eight megajoule of electrical energy per lap in Le Mans from our two energy recovery systems. It is easy to detect that the challenge provided by the sport pushes our engineers to extreme performances."
Fritz Enzinger, Vice President LMP1, added: "Back in 2012 we began in Weissach with a handful of people, literally a white sheet of paper, high expectations and a strong amount of courage. I'm very proud of this team of 230 employees and I'm pleased for each of them that from now on we can plan securely for three more world championship seasons and Le Mans entries."
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Home>Movies>DVD Review: Real Steel
DVD Review: Real Steel
TFG1Mike01.28.2012
TFG1Mike's DVD Reviews:
This is based on Richard Matheson's 1956 story 'Steel'
When I first saw the trailer for Real Steel, I thought oooohhh ROCK'EM SOCK'EM ROBOTS! However it is much more than that. The film stars Hugh Jackman as Charlie, Dakota Goyo as his son Max, Evangeline Lilly as Bailey, Kevin Durand as Ricky and James Rebhorn as Uncle Marvin. It's the story of Charlie a former boxer, now robot boxer who is in the hole deep. Come to find out Max's mom has died, and there is a court hearing to see where Max will end up. Whether with his aunt and uncle or with Charlie his dad. The film is set in the year 2020, and has tons of different loacles of where the arenas are.
What makes this film so great, besides the robots fighting, is that the movie is a story of having heart! Charlie shirked responsibilities in the past, and now that Max has entered his life he learns to accept the past, and continue on in the present. Ambush is Charlie's first bot we see, then he gets Noisy Boy. After they both are demolished, Charlie and Max are scavenging for parts, and Max finds Atom! Granted Max falls off a cliff, and that is how he finds Atom.
Ricky the guy that Charlie owes beats him up and steals the prize money from the Twin Cities fight, after this Charlie thinks that Max would be better off with Aunt Debra and Uncle Marvin. After Max isn left with them, Charlie does some souls searching. He goes back, and asks Debra for one night as Max got the fight with Zeus! The most powerful bot around, and the world champion! Atom makes it past the first round to Ricky's dismay, and the fight goes all the way up to the fifth round. The fifth round though, Atom is so damaged that Charlie has to use the Shadow feature of the robot. So Atom is shadowing all the moves that Charlie does, and it is sooooooooo awesome!! Sadly in the end the judges award the win to Zeus, based on the scoring. However Atom is THE PEOPLE'S CHAMPION!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The casting in the film is perfect, and I throughly enjoyed it. Real Steel is a movie I will definitely watch again. The character of Charlie Kenton goes from a guy who wants the quivk deal, to a father who wants the best for his son, and himself. The score is done by the legendary Danny Elfman, and fits the film very well. Everyone should check out Real Steel, I promise you won't regret it!
TFG1Mike's Film Rating: 10/10
A TEN A FUCKIN TEN!!!!!!!
TFG1Mike
ToyCast – Episode 87 – Cowabunga Turtle Toy Time
ATTF v2.0 - Episode 18 - First of 2012


Carbon technology is next-generation 3D-additive manufacturing.
MINNEAPOLIS, MN, November 01, 2018 /24-7PressRelease/ — Diversified Plastics, Inc. (DPI), a custom plastic-injection molder and digital manufacturer of high-precision components, has announced that it has joined the Carbon Production Network (CPN). Carbon's innovative digital manufacturing solution gives Diversified Plastics, Inc. the ability to offer customers prototyping and end-use part digital manufacturing.
Combining hardware, software and molecular science, Carbon's proprietary Digital Light Synthesis™ (DLS) technology fuses light and oxygen to economically produce products from programmable liquid resins. Carbon manufactures nonporous parts, comparable to thermoplastic injection molding, using a wide selection of engineering-grade materials customized for mechanical properties, surface finish and stability. The list of parts that can be manufactured with Carbon is continuing to grow.
Contact Diversified Plastics, Inc. to learn if Carbon is right for your end-use part, visit www.divplast.com/carbon, call +1 763.424.2525 or email [email protected].
Digital manufacturing is backed by DPI's inhouse design for manufacturing assistance, inspection, injection molding, cleanroom assembly and packaging expertise. Carbon allows many parts, including some previously un-manufacturable products, to be produced economically. Precision components are manufactured without the time or expense of creating molds and are inspected under the company's stringent quality system.
The Carbon Production Network is an elite ecosystem of industry-leading design firms and contract manufacturers that have implemented Carbon's technology and demonstrated advanced capabilities in additive manufacturing, design, production, machining and injection molding. The network offers a true partnership model that focuses on hands-on advanced training and certification, production engineering, marketing and sales to help ensure its partners' continued success.
Employee-owned Diversified Plastics, Inc. is a custom plastic-injection molder and digital manufacturer of high-precision, close-tolerance parts and components for medical device, filtration, aerospace and a variety of other industrial markets. Founded in 1977, the company is a full-service contract manufacturer providing design for manufacturing assistance, additive manufacturing, mold construction and intricate molding as well as cleanroom assembly. Diversified Plastics is ISO 9001:2015 and 13485:2003 certified, FDA registered, ITAR certified and UL registered.
Carbon is a Silicon Valley-based company working at the intersection of hardware, software and molecular science to deliver on the promise of digital manufacturing. The company empowers its customers and partners to evolve beyond 3D printing for basic prototyping to production at scale by revolutionizing how they design, engineer, make and deliver their products. With Carbon's Digital Light Synthesis™ technology and its SpeedCell™ system (M Series Printers and Smart Part Washer), manufacturers can unlock new business opportunities such as mass customization, on-demand inventory and differentiated products made with unique functional materials. Carbon's solutions also provide substantial operational efficiencies, such as the elimination of tooling costs and decreased time to market. To learn more, visit www.carbon3d.com.


Public conversations about city building are taking place in Canada's largest urban centre. Most recently, one panel, engaging parents, child educators, heath professionals and big city-thinkers, aims to create a healthier, more walkable Toronto for children.
University of Toronto's Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education hosted "What Happened to Walking?" – Encouraging active school travel in Toronto. Professors on the panel shared their research findings from the ongoing BEAT project (Built Environment and Active Transport), which studies the topic from multiple perspectives: physical and mental health; financial costs; urban landscapes; and, the child's point of view (including fears, obstacles). While within certain distances walking is still the most common mode, it has been on the decline and children are heavier and weaker than ever.
The evening's keynote speaker Jennifer Keesmaat emphasized the importance of this simple and meaningful childhood experience rooted in nostalgia. Who doesn't have stories about walking to/from school, or about exploring one's surroundings while dillydallying on the way home? The symposium was one of the first opportunities to hear from the newly-appointed chief planner for the City of Toronto.
Keesmaat, an approachable young urbanist (and mother), claims that by having vastly separated our uses (read: sprawl) and privileging moving vehicles, "children have been designed out of public space." Predominantly driving environments, with their countless turning lanes and blank façades, are unworthy of children's curiosity. They are isolated, unsafe, and unfriendly for anyone, much less kids! Walking is more imperative than ever and our immediate surroundings need to be more conducive to travel on foot.
In light of the city's unprecedented growth (Toronto is the condo epicentre) and staggering infrastructure deficits, are we, maybe, at the cusp of a change? A new theory entitled 'Peak-Car'* suggests that in various cities of the world we are witnessing an aggregate levelling off in average car mileage perhaps the result of car saturation and changing mobility patterns: fewer people owning cars, walking more.
And while the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) is investing significantly in regional transportation, Keesmaat stresses the need to "create places where we see walking as a fundamental part of our transportation planning." We can support a walking culture by giving pedestrians priority, not only by providing safer circulation but also by thinking about "how we embody a space and a place". There is strong local support for developing denser, sustainable, walkable neighbourhoods near shops and services, and a desire to move away from car-centric environments.
The City has identified key avenues (above) to cultivate as "walking habitats" – attractive, all-season pathways characterized by wide sidewalks and buffers, greenery, and buildings that don't overwhelm the street and that allow sunlight to hit the pedestrian realm. Creating environments where everyone can share in a high quality of life, and building neighbourhoods and walking habitats that are supported by great public transit and cycling networks is really, as Keesmaat says, "an equality and justice issue." And while infrastructure presents its challenges, she iterates that the way to ultimately increase healthy modes of commuting begins, you guessed it, with parents.
Moderating the panel discussion, Christopher Hume, an outspoken architecture critic and urban issues columnist of the Toronto Star, remarked on the irony that "we have to argue for walking", and the fact that "we have to devise policies" to make this most basic of human functions possible.
Although the focus of the talk was on how to promote greater independent mobility among children, it shifted to the functioning of the built environment as a whole and the larger issue of how citizens relate to the city. Hume criticizes the motorized-mindset and states that the ambivalence we've shown is a "reflection of how we feel about the environment in which we live. We cannot afford convenience any longer." If we truly believe that cities should be designed for people, it will require making cultural choices and hard sacrifices in order to reclaim the streetscape and re-design it to be shared amongst people and cars.


text:
\section{Introduction}

Deep radio surveys are dominated, at sub-millijansky levels, by a population of
actively star-forming galaxies out to $z$$\sim$1. This sub-millijansky population
was first revealed by the changing slope of the 1.4\,GHz radio source counts below
$\sim$5\,mJy (e.g. \cite{wind85}). Spectroscopic and photometric follow-up studies
(\cite{benn93}, \cite{thuan92}) have revealed a population of optically blue
galaxies, often exhibiting perturbed morphologies indicative of interactions,
with spectra similar to those of the star-forming IRAS galaxies. Moreover, the
study of their luminosity function has revealed that these sources have undergone
strong luminosity evolution, possibly induced by interactions and mergers
(\cite{hopk98}, \cite{rr93}). However, it has been hinted that at the microjansky
level radio sources could be related to AGN activity rather than star formation
(\cite{hamm95}) and even at higher radio levels the matter is not completely settled
(\cite{grup99}). The assembly of large samples of these sources, down to the microjansky
level, is essential to clarify the issue.

It is nevertheless clear that deep radio surveys can assemble large numbers of the
most active star-forming galaxies out to $z$$\sim$1. The fact that 1.4\,GHz radiation
can be used to determine star formation rates in star-forming galaxies (\cite{cram98}),
with several advantages over alternative methods (insensitivity to dust absorption,
unlike the optical and ultraviolet indicators, and superior sensitivity and astrometric
precision over millimeter-wave and far-infrared indicators, thus allowing direct optical
identifications) shows that deep radio surveys can lead to important studies on galaxy
evolution and the global star-formation rate history.

Here we present one of the faintest radio surveys made so far at 1.4\,GHz. Covering a
wide 50$'$ diameter region, this has allowed us to assemble a large sample of sub-mJy
and microjansky 1.4\,GHz radio sources. Using $R$-band CCD images, we also present a
preliminary analysis of the optical counterparts of the faintest radio objects.

\section{1.4\,GHz Radio observations and source counts}

The {\it Phoenix Deep Survey} project is a collaboration between Imperial College and
the University of Sydney, aimed to study the nature and statistical
properties of the faint radio population, through deep multiwavelength
observations. The radio survey is carried out at 1.4\,GHz and covers an area of 3.1
square degrees (the {\it Phoenix Deep Field} -- PDF). Previous observations resulted
in images with a 5$\sigma$ sensitivity
of 300\,$\mu$Jy and 100\,$\mu$Jy in a smaller 36$'$ diameter sub-region (the Phoenix
Deep Field Sub-region -- PDFS) (\cite{hopk98}). Recently, a 1$^\circ$ diameter
region centered on the PDFS was observed using the Australia Telescope Compact
Array (ATCA) in its 6C configuration. Details on the data reduction are
presented elsewhere (\cite{af99}, \cite{hopk99}). The resulting ultra-deep survey
incorporates a total of 164 hours of observation. On the final natural weighted image
the RMS noise increases uniformly from 9\,$\mu$Jy at the center to 25\,$\mu$Jy at a
radius of 25$'$, the limit of the chosen area to perform source detection.

A total of 773 sources with a peak flux density greater than the local 4$\sigma$ value
survived visual inspection. Integrated fluxes (S$_{1.4}$) range from 45\,$\mu$Jy to
23\,mJy with 187 sources ha\-ving S$_{1.4}$$<$100\,$\mu$Jy. The flux distribution of the
sub-mJy and microjansky sources detected is presented in Figure~1a.

The radio source counts were constructed and are presented in Figure~1b, along with data
from other surveys (the counts from previous work on the PDF and PDFS \cite{hopk98}, a
compilation of data from \cite{wind93} and the source counts from the 1.4\,GHz ATCA
observations of the Hubble Deep Field South (HDF-S) \cite{norr99}). The solid and dashed
lines represent source count predictions assuming a mixed AGN and starburst population
(\cite{hopk98}). The best fit was achieved assuming a luminosity evolution
($L(z) \propto (1+z)^Q$) for the starburst population at rates corresponding to $Q = 3.3$
(solid line). The  $Q = 2.5$ and 4.1 models are also shown (lower and upper dashed lines
respectively). It can be seen that the models continue to provide a good fit to the observed
source counts down to the 50\,$\mu$Jy flux level. It must be noted that these models predict
that the majority of the sources below $\sim$200\,$\mu$Jy (down to a few microjansky) will
be starburst galaxies.

\vspace*{0.4truecm}
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering{
\scalebox{0.75}{
\rotatebox{90}{
\includegraphics{figure1.eps}
}}}
{\footnotesize
\put(-258,43){a)}
\put(-25,42){b)}
}
\end{figure}
\vspace*{-0.1truecm}
{\footnotesize
\noindent {\bf Figure 1: a)} Radio flux distribution for the sub-mJy and microjansky
sources detected and {\bf b)} the normalized differential 1.4\,GHz source counts for the
present radio survey, along with data from other surveys and radio source count
models -- see text for details.
}

\section{Optical counterparts of the microjansky sources}

The optical photometric observations of this field were carried out with the Anglo-Australian
Telescope (AAT) and consist of prime-focus CCD observations made in the Johnson-Kron-Cousins
$R$-band, with a completeness limit of $R$=22.5. A detailed account of the optical
observations and data reduction is given in \cite{georg99}.

The most probable optical association to a given radio source was chosen by searching a
radius of 5$''$ around it and selecting the optical source with the smallest probability
of being an acidental alignment (given the known surface density of sources as bright or
brighter than the candidate), if less than 5\%.
Of the 773 detected radio sources, 52\%
have optical counterparts. Table 1 summarizes the analysis of the optical counterparts of
these sources.

\vspace*{0.2truecm}
\begin{center}
{\small
{\bf Table 1:} Optical identification statistics
}
\end{center}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{lcc} \hline \hline \\[-12pt]
S$_{1.4}$ ($\mu$Jy) & ID rate (\%) & $R_{med}$ \\[2pt]
\hline \\[-10pt]
200--800 & 56 & 20.1  \\
100--200 & 55 & 20.3  \\
45--100  & 44 & 21.2  \\[2pt] \hline \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\vspace*{0.4truecm}

Both the identification rate and the median $R$ magnitude are seen to decrease for flux
densities S$_{1.4}$$<$100\,$\mu$Jy. Also, most of the sources with radio fluxes below this
level are identified with single optical galaxies, rather than interacting systems (see
examples in Figure 2), unlike those above this limit. This may reflect the fact that these
identifications are made quite close to the limit of the CCD images, or it may indicate
that the very faint radio sources are located in galaxies different from those harboring
slightly brighter sub-mJy radio sources. Deeper optical imaging of these sources is needed
to clarify this issue.

\vspace*{0.5truecm}
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering{
\scalebox{0.35}{
\includegraphics*[50,180][505,625]{figure2a.eps}
\hspace{0.2in}
\includegraphics*[75,180][505,625]{figure2b.eps}
\hspace{0.2in}
\includegraphics*[75,180][505,625]{figure2c.eps}
}
}
\end{figure}
\vspace*{-0.4truecm}
{\footnotesize
\noindent {\bf Figure 2:} Examples of the optical counterparts of the microjansky sources
detected in the present survey. The contours correspond to the 1.4\,GHz emission. The
integrated radio fluxes of the sources indicated by the arrows are, from left to right,
S$_{1.4}=95$, 96 and 48\,$\mu$Jy.
}

\section{Conclusions}

A new ultra deep radio survey is presented. The sample of faint radio sources assembled,
with S$_{1.4}$$>$45\,$\mu$Jy, is homogeneously selected and constitutes a uniform survey
across the the entire flux density range. This sample is being used to study a large number
of the faintest radio sources through multicolour photometry and spectroscopy.

The source counts were built and, down to the 50\,$\mu$Jy level, are seen to be consistent
with radio source count models that imply a majority of starburst galaxies below
$\sim$200\,$\mu$Jy.

A significant number of sources with 1.4\,GHz fluxes below 100\,$\mu$Jy were detected and
the analysis of their optical counterparts show that the optical magnitude of these sources
is lower than that for the (radio) brighter sub-mJy population. Also, they are mostly
identified with single optical galaxies, although this may reflect the relatively bright
optical magnitude limit of the present survey.

\acknowledgements{We thank the ATCA HDF-S team for generously making their 1.4\,GHz source
count data available. JA wishes to thank the organizers for financial support to attend the
conference. Support from Funda\c{c}\~ao para a Ci\^encia e a Tecnologia to JA in the form of
a scholarship is gratefully acknowledged. The Australia Telescope is funded by the Commonwealth
of Australia for operation as a National Facility managed by CSIRO.}

\begin{moriondbib}
\bibitem{af99} Afonso, J.M., Mobasher, B., Hopkins, A. \& Cram, L. 1999, {\em Astroph. \&
Space Science \/}, submitted
\bibitem{benn93} Benn, C.R., Rowan-Robinson M., McMahon, R.G., Broadhurst, T.J.\& Lawrence,
A. 1993, \mnras {263} {98}
\bibitem{cram98} Cram, L., Hopkins, A., Mobasher, B. \& Rowan-Robinson, M. 1998, \apj {507} {155}
\bibitem{georg99} Georgakakis, A., Mobasher, B., Cram, L., Hopkins, A., Lidman, C. \&
Rowan-Robinson, M. 1999, {\em MNRAS \/}, in press (astro-ph/9903016)
\bibitem{grup99} Gruppioni, C., Mignoli, M. \& Zamorani, G. 1999, \mnras {304} {199}
\bibitem{hamm95} Hammer, F., Crampton, D., Lilly, S., Le F\`evre, O. \& Kenet, T. 1995,
\mnras {276} {1085}
\bibitem{hopk98} Hopkins, A.M., Mobasher, B., Cram, L. \& Rowan-Robinson, M. 1998,
\mnras {296} {839}
\bibitem{hopk99} Hopkins, A., Afonso, J., Cram, L. \& Mobasher, B. 1999, {\em Astrophys. J. Letters\/},
in press (astro-ph/9905055)
\bibitem{norr99} Norris, R., Hopkins, A., Sault, R., Ekers, R., Ekers, J., Badia, F.,
Higdon, J., Wieringa, M., Boyle, B., 1999, in preparation
\bibitem{rr93} Rowan-Robinson M., Benn, C.R., Lawrence, A., McMahon, R.G. \&
Broadhurst, T.J. 1993, \mnras {263} {123}
\bibitem{thuan92} Thuan, T.X., Patterson, R.J., Condon, J.J. \& Mitchell, K.J. 1992,
\aj {104} {1331}
\bibitem{wind85} Windhorst, R.A., Miley, G.K., Owen, F.N., Kron, R.G. \& Koo, D.C. 1985,
\apj {289} {494}
\bibitem{wind93} Windhorst, R.A., Fomalont, E.B., Partridge, R.B. \& Lowenthal, J.D. 1993,
\apj {405} {498}

\end{moriondbib}
\vfill
\end{document}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
FILE - In this Feb. 2, 2019, file photo, Cleveland Cavaliers head coach Larry Drew watches during the first half of an NBA basketball game against the Dallas Mavericks in Cleveland. A person familiar with the decisions says the Cavaliers are not bringing back Drew for a second season. Drew, who led the Cavs to a 19-63 record after taking over when Tyronn Lue was fired on Oct. 28, was told the team was not picking up his contract option by general manager Koby Altman, said the person who spoke on condition of anonymity Thursday, April 11, 2019, because the team has not commented. (AP Photo/Tony Dejak, File)
Cavs begin coaching search after parting ways with Drew
CLEVELAND (AP) — The Cavaliers' next coach will inherit a better situation than the one Larry Drew got handed. Drew and the Cavs parted ways Thursday after a challenging, 19-win season that followed LeBron James leaving for Los Angeles and included a rash of injuries to a young roster. Although...
FILE - In this Sept. 26, 2018, file photo, Sacramento Kings head coach Dave Joerger talks with reporters after a training camp practice at the teams practice facility in Sacramento, Calif. Joerger was fired as coach of the Kings Thursday, April 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli, File)
Sacramento Kings fire coach Dave Joerger 3 losing seasons
SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — The Sacramento Kings fired coach Dave Joerger on Thursday after three losing seasons. Joerger had a 98-148 record since joining the Kings, but also helped the team reach its best record in 13 seasons this year with 39 wins. But it wasn't enough to earn him a fourth season...
FILE - In this Saturday, Jan. 19, 2019,file photo, St. John's head coach Chris Mullin in action during the first half of an NCAA basketball game against Butler in Indianapolis. Chris Mullin has "stepped down" as basketball coach at St. John's. Athletic Mike Cragg director announced the decision, Tuesday, April 9, 2019 saying in a statement the team "progressed well" during Mullin's four years. (AP Photo/Darron Cummings, File)
St John's coach Chris Mullin quits, cites 'personal loss'
NEW YORK (AP) — Chris Mullin "stepped down" as basketball coach at St. John's on Tuesday after four years on the job, citing a "personal loss." Athletic Mike Cragg director announced the decision, saying the team "progressed well." He noted Mullin's "contributions" and "deep passion for this...
FILE - In this April 3, 2019 file photo, actress Felicity Huffman arrives at federal court in Boston to face charges in a nationwide college admissions bribery scandal. In a court filing on Monday, April 8, 2019, Huffman agreed to plead guilty in the cheating scam. (AP Photo/Steven Senne, File)
Huffman, 12 other parents to plead guilty in college scheme
BOSTON (AP) — "Desperate Housewives" star Felicity Huffman and a dozen other prominent parents have agreed to plead guilty in the college admissions bribery scam that ensnared wealthy families and athletic coaches at some of the nation's most selective universities, federal authorities said Monday...
New Virginia Tech men's NCAA college basketball head coach Mike Young speaks at an introductory press conference in Blacksburg, Va., Monday, April 8, 2019. (Michael Shroyer/The Roanoke Times via AP)
Mike Young says coaching Virginia Tech 'dream come true'
BLACKSBURG, Va. (AP) — Mike Young looked around Virginia Tech's Cassell Coliseum and said he's "so thrilled to be home." "My love for ball originated in this building many years ago," Young said Monday at a news conference introducing him as Virginia Tech's new basketball coach. Rattling off a list...
Vanderbilt basketball coach Jerry Stackhouse answers questions at a news conference Monday, April 8, 2019, in Nashville, Tenn. Stackhouse was hired to replace Bryce Drew as head. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)
Stackhouse says relationship, opportunity drew him to Vandy
NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — Jerry Stackhouse had a couple interviews already lined up for possible NBA head coaching jobs. He says he decided to take a college job because of his relationship with Vanderbilt's new athletic director and the opportunity to turnaround the Commodores men's program...
Panthers move fast, hire Joel Quenneville as next coach
SUNRISE, Fla. (AP) — The Florida Panthers have hired Joel Quenneville as their coach. The Panthers announced the move Monday morning and plan to introduce Quenneville later in the day. Quenneville is second on the NHL's all-time coaching wins list with 890 victories. He also won three Stanley Cups...
Virginia Tech hires former Wofford basketball coach Young
BLACKSBURG, Va. (AP) — Virginia Tech has hired former Wofford men's basketball coach Mike Young to replace Buzz Williams. The school announced the decision Sunday night. Young is scheduled to be formally introduced during a news conference Monday morning. Young was 299-244 in 17 years at Wofford...
Buffalo Sabres head coach Phil Housley, top, Sam Reinhart (23), Zemgus Girgensons (28) and Kyle Okposo (21) react during the third period of an NHL hockey game against the New York Islanders, Saturday, March 30, 2019, in Uniondale, N.Y. (AP Photo/Frank Franklin II)
Buffalo Sabres fire coach Phil Housley after 2 seasons
BUFFALO, N.Y. (AP) — The Buffalo Sabres' dreadful second-half free-fall left general manager Jason Botterill no choice but to fire coach Phil Housley after his second year on the job. "Today certainly wasn't an easy day, but the results in the second half were just not there. We were very...
San Antonio Spurs' LaMarcus Aldridge, left, and Cleveland Cavaliers' Jordan Clarkson (8) battle for a rebound in the first half of an NBA basketball game, Sunday, April 7, 2019, in Cleveland. (AP Photo/Tony Dejak)
Aldridge's double-double paces Spurs to 112-90 win over Cavs
CLEVELAND (AP) — LaMarcus Aldridge had 18 points and 13 rebounds as the San Antonio Spurs, who are in a three-team scramble to determine playoff seeding in the Western Conference, extended Cleveland's losing streak to nine games by beating the Cavaliers 112-90 on Sunday. The Spurs recently clinched...


The Metro uses the same circuit design as the Arduino Uno, which has a huge engineering history. Its physical dimensions and headers make it good for breadboarding on the workbench.
The Metro Mini has all the same parts and pin connections as its bigger sister, but is easier to build into a project.
You can design and test your project on the workbench using the Metro 328, then move the code and connections to the Metro Mini for the final product.
The Feather 328P uses the same microcontroller as the Metro 328P and Metro Mini, but uses the footprint (the set of IO pins and how they're arranged) from our Feather line of development boards.
All Feathers can run from a rechargeable LiPo, and have built-in chargers to refill the battery when you plug in a USB cable.
The Feather footprint makes it easier to move from one microcontroller to another as a project evolves, and we have FeatherWing add-on boards to make connecting other devices simple.
This guide was first published on Nov 07, 2018. It was last updated on Nov 07, 2018. This page (Arduino 328 Compatibles) was last updated on Apr 18, 2019.


text:
Home > NEW > Lionel Messi 'Tired' of Always Being Linked With Paris Saint-Germain, Report Says
Lionel Messi 'Tired' of Always Being Linked With Paris Saint-Germain, Report Says
Lionel Messi is "tired" of constantly being linked with Paris Saint-Germain (PSG), Marca reports without citing any sources. According to the newspaper, the Argentine is growing frustrated by the number of reports linking him to the French club, especially when Barca is set to face PSG in the 8th finals of the UEFA Champions League.
Marca writes that Messi made it clear that he will decide whether he will stay at Camp Nou at the end of this year's football season, which is when his contract with Barca expires and he will be a free agent again.
Morevover, according to the newspaper, the Argentine is waiting until the club's new president is appointed and will not "listen to any offers" until he has a conversation with the new boss. Marca says that Messi is concerned about how the club will function under the new president rather than money.
The previous chief, Josep Maria Bartomeu, has reportedly been blamed by former and current players for the club's misfortunes. Messi himself described his reign as a disaster and said he "lied" to him over several years.
And the GOAT Goes to…
The news comes a day after PSG midfielder Angel Di Maria, who played with Messi on the Argentine national team, said there is a big chance that Messi will continue his career in France Ligue 1.
When asked whether Messi would join him in Paris, Di Maria said: "I hope so. There's a big chance. We have to be calm and to let things develop."
This prompted an angry response from Barcelona's manager Ronald Koeman and several club officials. Koeman accused the midfielder of a lack of respect.
"It is not fair, I do not think it is respectful towards Barca to speak like that of a player who is ours. So many people from PSG talk a lot about Leo, who plays for Barca", the manager said.
The Argentine GOAT (greatest of all time) has been linked to numerous clubs – Manchester United, Juventus (where he would be reunited with another football superstar, Cristiano Ronaldo). But only rich clubs such as PSG and Manchester City would have a realistic chance of nabbing Messi. The latter is reportedly ready to offer a 10-year contract to the Argentine.


text:
Q: ArgumentError after updating from Ruby 2.7 to Ruby 3.0.1 After update ruby to 3.0.1 the very simple code fail to execute app_uninstalled_job.rb
class AppUninstalledJob < ActiveJob::Base
  def perform(shop_domain:, webhook:)
    shop = Shop.find_by(shopify_domain: shop_domain)

with the error
Error performing AppUninstalledJob (Job ID: ***) from Async(default) in 0.18ms: ArgumentError (wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 0; required keywords: shop_domain, webhook)):
.../app/jobs/app_uninstalled_job.rb:2:in `perform'

The data received correctly
Started POST "/webhooks/app_uninstalled" for 34.69.74.99 at 2021-07-20 04:44:31 +0000
Processing by ShopifyApp::WebhooksController#receive as */*
  Parameters: {"id"=>876876876, "name"=>"shopname", "email"=>"***@gmail.com", "domain"=>"shop.myshopify.com", "province"=>.....}}
[ActiveJob] Enqueued AppUninstalledJob (Job ID: ) to Async(default) with arguments: {:shop_domain=>"shop.myshopify.com", :webhook=>{"id"=>876876876, "name"=>"shop", "email"=>"***@gmail.com", "domain"=>"shop.myshopify.com", "province"=>....}

[ActiveJob] [AppUninstalledJob] [****9] Performing AppUninstalledJob (Job ID: **99) from Async(default) enqueued at 2021-07-20T04:44:31Z with arguments: {:shop_domain=>"shop.myshopify.com", :webhook=>{"id"=>876876876, "name"=>"shop", "email"=>"***@gmail.com", "domain"=>"shop.myshopify.com", "province"....}
Completed 200 OK in 6ms (ActiveRecord: 0.0ms | Allocations: 2327)

It is related to Handling argument delegation https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2019/12/12/separation-of-positional-and-keyword-arguments-in-ruby-3-0/
How to resolve the error ArgumentError (wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 0; required keywords: shop_domain, webhook)
UPDATE: code for webhook controller
module ShopifyApp
  class MissingWebhookJobError < StandardError; end

  class WebhooksController < ActionController::Base
    include ShopifyApp::WebhookVerification

    def receive
      params.permit!
      job_args = { shop_domain: shop_domain, webhook: webhook_params.to_h }
      webhook_job_klass.perform_later(job_args)
      head(:ok)
    end

    private

    def webhook_params
      params.except(:controller, :action, :type)
    end

    def webhook_job_klass
      webhook_job_klass_name.safe_constantize || raise(ShopifyApp::MissingWebhookJobError)
    end

    def webhook_job_klass_name(type = webhook_type)
      [webhook_namespace, "#{type}_job"].compact.join('/').classify
    end

    def webhook_type
      params[:type]
    end

    def webhook_namespace
      ShopifyApp.configuration.webhook_jobs_namespace
    end
  end
end

A: As you have shared the link regarding the changes in Ruby 3, the answer is in the link itself:

Separation of positional and keyword arguments in Ruby 3.0:

In most cases, you can avoid incompatibility by adding the double splat operator. It explicitly specifies passing keyword arguments instead of a Hash object. Likewise, you may add braces {} to explicitly pass a Hash object, instead of keyword arguments.

Now looking at your code you are doing this:
job_args = { shop_domain: shop_domain, webhook: webhook_params.to_h }
webhook_job_klass.perform_later(job_args)

i.e., passing a hash to the method instead you intend to pass keyword arguments which you can fix by adding a double splat operator:
webhook_job_klass.perform_later(**job_args)

More info on the error:
The error is:
ArgumentError (wrong number of arguments (given 1, expected 0; required keywords: shop_domain, webhook)):

which means shop_domain and webhook are required keyword arguments and you are passing a single argument as Ruby now treats the hash as a single argument instead of the keyword arguments until you add the double splat operator.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


When you're away from your bed, make sure you still get a good night sleep. With an ALPS Camp Cot, you're sure to do just that. The cot has sturdy steel connectors combined with 600D polyester fabric to make your bed-away-from-home as comfortable as possible. It folds up easily and fits into a carry bag so it transports and stores easily when not in use.
There have been no submissions. Be the first to review the Camp Cot.


Organizing Options has been a locally owned small business in Pittsburgh PA for 16 years. In the same way we treat our customers fairly, we treat our employees fairly, resulting in low turnover and many years of combined experience. From the designers that come to your house, to the warehouse employees behind the scenes, to the installers showing up timely and ready for work, Organizing Options has taken the time to train and develop some of the best people in the industry.
At Organizing Options, we manufacturer the materials for your project to exacting tolerances. Manufacturing our own materials has kept us competatively priced while allowing us to create the truly custom solutions you need. We offer free In Home designs at no charge, most of the time being done before we leave the house. This helps us get the designs together that suit your needs quickly. Helping you to go from design appointment, to revision and approval, to having your beautiful system built in to your home as quickly as possible.


text:
package de.kaiserpfalzedv.commons.impl.info;

import de.kaiserpfalzedv.commons.api.info.SoftwareLibrary;
import de.kaiserpfalzedv.commons.api.info.SoftwareLicense;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.EqualsBuilder;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.HashCodeBuilder;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder;

import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;

/**
 * @author klenkes {@literal <rlichti@kaiserpfalz-edv.de>}
 * @version 1.0.0
 * @since 1.0.0
 */
public class SoftwareLibraryTO implements SoftwareLibrary {
    /**
     * The name of the library
     */
    private String libraryName;

    /**
     * The copyright notice of the author/owner of the software.
     */
    private String copyrightNotice;

    /**
     * The license of this library.
     */
    private SoftwareLicense license;

    SoftwareLibraryTO(
            @NotNull final String libraryName,
            @NotNull final String copyrightNotice,
            @NotNull final SoftwareLicense license
    ) {
        this.libraryName = libraryName;
        this.copyrightNotice = copyrightNotice;
        this.license = license;
    }

    @Override
    public String getLibraryName() {
        return libraryName;
    }

    @Override
    public String getCopyrightNotice() {
        return copyrightNotice;
    }

    @Override
    public SoftwareLicense getLicense() {
        return license;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;

        if (!(o instanceof SoftwareLibraryTO)) return false;

        SoftwareLibraryTO that = (SoftwareLibraryTO) o;

        return new EqualsBuilder()
                .append(getLibraryName(), that.getLibraryName())
                .isEquals();
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return new HashCodeBuilder(17, 37)
                .append(getLibraryName())
                .toHashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return new ToStringBuilder(this)
                .append("libraryName", libraryName)
                .append("license", license.getTitle())
                .toString();
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Thea Kearney
Other Music and Art
Political Rants
Singer/Songwriter • Visual Artist
Fight For Your Freedom Friday – Episode 4
Posted on September 2, 2022 September 5, 2022 by @theaksam
Support Everytown by purchasing The New Normal!
A post shared by Thea Kearney Music & Art (@theakearney)
FULL TRANSCRIPT (with timecode), File Length: 00:06:11
00:00:01:04 – 00:00:30:18
Hello, everybody. This is the fourth installment of my new series called Fight for Your Freedom Friday. I'm recording this from my home studio, which is a guest room. There's my guitar over there. I just quickly, this week I wanted to mention a song project I just worked on with the help of Rich Emery, who's a great producer. If you want to look him up. Richard Emery he's really great.
And so he helped me produce this song called The New Normal. I just want to tell you a little bit about it. I wrote it back in 2018. I had actually been planning to write about it for years before that. It's a song about gun violence, which is a very important topic right now in America. And so I got the idea, you know, I mean, many of you have heard of the organization Moms Demand Action and Everytown for Gun Safety. And I've been a member since the founding when Shannon Watts founded this almost ten years, ten years ago. And I just wanted to tell about the song because it's it's actually well, somebody described it. It's kind of like I guess the genre I write in mostly is rock and somebody that I know described it as, "If the Foo Fighters, Pink Floyd got together and were raging against the machine." So I guess that gives you some idea what it sounds like. And so I hope you'll check it out. And especially the reason I wanted to talk about it today is because it's only available exclusively on Bandcamp. And Bandcamp is having their special Friday first Friday of the Month, a series that they started in March of 2020. Usually they take a 15% share of any song purchases.
But for the first Friday of the month, I think going until the end of the year, like December 2nd, I guess would be the last one. So it's today, September 2nd, and then the first Friday of every month until and then until December, maybe even they'll be continuing it after that. But anyway, I'm going to put some of the links in my post and go check that out. And the link to the song I actually wrote, The New Normal is like two versions of it. One is a full version, which is like over 6 minutes long.
And then there's the radio edit version and they're both available as an album for $1 and all the proceeds from that are going to be contributed to every town. I'm already a monthly donor, I already send the money, but I wanted to do something extra to help, especially now with the midterm elections here in the States. It's just really important for us to get more gun sense candidates elected. And, you know, I know sometimes it seems like things are really bleak, but really behind the scenes, Everytown and the Moms Demand Action.
The Students Demand Action. Volunteers have been making such a difference, you know, since Moms Demand Action was found in the the NRA has like has like 5 million members, but Moms Demand Action Everytown has 10 million members. So if that doesn't say anything, I don't know what does. They've passed so many laws as some new laws this year. Gun sense laws, just practical laws, you know, not infringing on people's Second Amendment rights.
I mean, that's that's not what this is about. This is about public safety and people being able to go shopping at the supermarket store anywhere without, you know, being massacred anywhere, especially people of color. I mean, they're getting the brunt of this. You know, they're disproportionately more likely to be shot and die by gun violence than any other groups. And it's just it's really, you know, basically white people. It's just not, it's not right. And we need to keep fighting and changing things because the majority of people really want gun sense in America. So my writing the song was just, you know, the least I could do to help change things for the better.
So I really hope you'll consider going to Bandcamp.com and buying my song for dollar. Also, if you are already a member of Everytown or you've already contributed, then please just go to my website, theamusic.com. Send me a message with a copy of your receipt of your recent donation from, you know, since the song came out in July. So anything from, you know, if you've donated since July, just send me a receipt and I'll send you a free download of the song just in appreciation for, you know, already sending some money to them.
But if you care to send extra, that would be great because, you know, the song's only a dollar. And if you like it, I hope you buy it. And I'm going to send that money. I'm waiting until the midterms. In the midterms, actually. It'll be for a month before the midterms to send in any money that I make from the song. But then after that, I'm going to keep sending any proceeds. But, you know, I'm going to wait until I have donations up until October 8th, actually, and then I'm going to send those to Everytown and then keep collecting whatever I can and sending them my monthly donations and getting involved.
If you want to know more, you can go to the Everytown, everytown.org website. They just posted a thing about all of the state victories that have happened this year for gun sense. And, you know, it's really making a difference. And if you'd like to join and help out, you can text join J-O-I-N. join or ready R-E-A-D-Y to 644-33. If you would like to get involved or just write to me and I'll send you some, some information. So thank you. This has been a really long post, but I have a lot to say today, so thanks and have a great weekend.
Posted in Political RantsTagged FFYFF, Fight For Your Freedom Friday
← Fight For Your Freedom Friday – Episode 3
Robert Reich, Inequality Media and Upcoming December 7th, 2022 SCOTUS ruling →
This blog is where I post about my musical and artistic life, show reviews, political opinions, and anything else that I feel like writing about!
Categories Select Category Miscellaneous (3) Music Business (4) Other Music and Art (8) Political Rants (11) Thea Kearney (14)
Thea's Music Blog
The New Normal Music Video(s) out now! November 29, 2022
Robert Reich, Inequality Media and Upcoming December 7th, 2022 SCOTUS ruling October 28, 2022
Fight For Your Freedom Friday – Episode 4 September 2, 2022
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Just received, haven't try to install.
Reasonable Price. Yet to install into printer. Will update comment when I start using it.
Received 4 days after ordering. Have not try yet.
(SG Sales!) Compatible Brother *BUNDLE* Toner Cartridge TN261/265 (KCMY) *Bundle* !! FREE SHIPPING!