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Girl Talk Among Teens Has It's Limits
Analysis, Breakthrough Thinking, Health & Fitness, New Viewpoints, Science & Technology News
MOST teenage girls love to talk to their friends. And talk. And talk.
As Debra Lee, the Brooklyn mother of a 13-year-old, observes about her daughter Tessa and Tessa's teenage friends: "They just keep talking. All day. On the phone all night. Sometimes I think they just like to hear each other breathe."
Virginia Woolf said, "Some people go to priests; others to poetry; I to my friends."
Female friendship, in all its lovely layers and potentially dark complexities, is inexhaustible grist for film, television and literature – from "Heathers" and "Mean Girls" to "Thelma and Louise," "Sex and the City," "Gossip Girl" and "Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants."
And who has time to keep up with all the falling ins and falling outs of celebrity BFF's and Frenemies?
But recently female friendship and girl talk, particularly among adolescents, has drawn growing interest from psychologists and researchers examining the question of how much talking is too much talking. Some studies have found that excessive talking about problems can contribute to emotional difficulties, including anxiety and depression.
The term researchers use is "co-rumination" to describe frequently or obsessively discussing the same problem. The behavior is typical among teens – Why didn't he call? Should I break up with him? And, psychologists say, it has intensified significantly with e-mail, text messaging, instant messaging and Facebook. And in certain cases it can spin into a potentially contagious and unhealthy emotional angst, experts say.
The research distinguishes between sharing or "self-disclosure," which is associated with positive friendships and positive feelings, and dwelling on problems, concerns and frustrations. Dwelling and rehashing issues can keep girls, who are more prone to depression and anxiety than boys, stuck in negative thinking patterns, psychologists say. But they also say it is a mixed picture: friends who co-ruminate tend to be close, and those intimate relationships can build self-esteem.
For boys, such intense emotional conversations, which tend to occur less often, did not contribute to heightened anxiety or depressive moods, according to research by Amanda J. Rose, an assistant professor of psychological sciences at the University of Missouri, Columbia.
"When girls are talking about these problems, it probably feels good to get that level of support and validation," said Dr. Rose, whose latest study on co-rumination was published in the journal Developmental Psychology last year. "But they are not putting two and two together, that actually this excessive talking can make them feel worse."
Teenage girls are particularly vulnerable to co-ruminating – and depression and anxiety – because "there are so many stressors in adolescence and a lot are ambiguous," Dr. Rose added. "So things like starting dating or starting serious relationships with boys, concerns about cliques, being popular – these very social stressors, they can be really hard to control and they really lend themselves to rumination."
Dr. Rose first published a paper on co-rumination in 2002, in the journal Child Development, and has, along with other psychologists, continued to study it. In her study published last year, she followed 813 third-, fifth-, seventh- and ninth-grade girls and boys over six months. Researchers at the State University at Stony Brook will soon publish another paper on co-rumination. Both studies confirm Dr. Rose's earlier findings.
The relationships the experts looked at will certainly be familiar to many teenagers and parents.
Ms. Lee's daughter Tessa Lee-Thomas said she sometimes felt worse after talking to friends about problems. "Sometimes we get into disagreements," said Tessa, who lives in Prospect Heights, Brooklyn. "And we have to settle them. My friends think that my other friend did something wrong, but she didn't do something wrong. Sometimes it makes the situation worse than where we were when we began. It spiraled into something bigger than it was."
Patricia Letayf, a sophomore at Tufts University, said she tended to overanalyze situations and ask many different friends for advice about the same problem, which at times made her feel more anxious.
"It's like you want to solve a problem whatever it may be, but the advice of one person never satisfies you and you're constantly on the hunt for more advice," she said. "I think a lot of times you are looking for empathy and you want someone to feel the way you do. You want your feelings to be justified. In the end, I hope to feel better. You want them to say, 'It's O.K. he dumped you, you failed the test.' You're seeking reassurance."
Ms. Letayf, 19, spent the summer as a camp counselor and said she noticed that the nine-year-old girls at the camp were already starting to obsess about their problems – talking about the boys at the camp and about conflicts between two groups of girls.
"I could see it starting already," she said, adding that she has made a concerted effort recently not to dwell on her own problems with friends and to try to stop negative thoughts. "From sixth grade, it's boys are stupid, boys have cooties," she said. "And then it progresses to boys have cooties but 20-year-old cooties. So you might as well change it when you can."
Trish Gilbert, a Brooklyn mother of 11-year-old twins, a boy and a girl, and a 16-year-old daughter, said she worried sometimes about "kids giving kids advice."
But she said she was pleased when her younger daughter, after feeling mistreated by a fifth-grade classmate last year, decided with some other friends to do something about it, rather than just ruminating. They consulted the American Girl series book "Friends: Making Them and Keeping Them," which offers suggestions, for example, on how many chances to give a friend. The girls talked about forgiveness and even did some role-playing.
THE research into co-rumination has looked only at symptoms of depression and anxiety over short periods and has not established a basis for predicting long-term negative effects.
But a related mental hazard is what psychologists call "emotion contagion" or "contagious anxiety," in which one person's negative thoughts or anxiety can affect another's mood, sometimes over a long period. Research has shown that people who live with others suffering from depression tend to become depressed themselves. Teenage girls who intentionally cut themselves are said to draw friends into the behavior.
A great deal of research, including the work on co-rumination, has shown the emotional benefits of friendship, particularly in instances of physical bullying among boys or "relational aggression," which is more common among girls and typically characterized by teasing, rejection or even emotional torture.
With co-rumination, psychologists studying it say, one way for parents, and friends, to avoid the negative consequences is to focus on problem-solving, rather than on problem-dwelling, much as Ms. Gilbert's daughter and her friends did in consulting the American Girl book.
"It's a fine line," said Joanne Davila, associate professor of psychology at the State University at Stony Brook, whose paper on co-rumination is being published by the Journal of Adolescence. "We want to encourage young girls to have friends and to use their friends for support, but we may want to help them learn how to use more active techniques. So if there is a problem, how do you solve it?"
Toby Sitnick, a Brooklyn psychologist who works with adolescent girls, said therapists had also tried to move away from focusing on problems to focusing on good experiences and solutions.
"There are quite a few adolescent girls who have high levels of obsessive thinking to begin with," Dr. Sitnick said. "They often do this with their mothers as well. It certainly does seem to be a female behavior, and grown women do it, too, ruminating about certain issues and experiences. It can become a mutual complaint society."
Tag: adolescents, advice, Boys, classmate, co-rumination, Depression, E-mail, emotional, facebook, friendship, girl, messaging, Parents, self-esteem, society, talk, teenage, Text, validation
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2010| October-December | Volume 20 | Issue 4
Online since December 1, 2010
Effects of aerobic exercise and resistance training on lipid profiles and inflammation status in patients on maintenance hemodialysis
R Afshar, L Shegarfy, N Shavandi, S Sanavi
October-December 2010, 20(4):185-189
Physical function limitation is a common disorder in chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients, relating to increased morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of aerobic and resistance trainings on blood lipids and inflammation status in HD patients. Out of 30 volunteer males who had been undergoing conventional maintenance HD within an HD unit in Tehran, 21 subjects were enrolled. They were randomly assigned into aerobic exercise group - resistance training group undergoing an 8-week intradialytic exercise program (three times/week) and control group (n = 7, each). Training program consisted of 10-30 min stationary cycling at an intensity of 12-16 out of 20 at the rate of perceived exertion (RPE) of Borg scale in aerobic group and using ankle weights for knee extension, hip abduction and flexions at an intensity of 15-17 out of 20 at the RPE of Borg scale in resistance group. Fasting blood samples for serum biochemistry were drawn at baseline and 8 weeks. The age, HD duration, and physical activity score were 51.6±18.9yrs; 25.1±13.9 mo, and 19.2±7.6, respectively. Diabetes mellitus (43%), hypertension (28%), and obstructive uropathy (14%) were the most common underlying diseases. Aerobic and resistance exercises were correlated with serum creatinine ( P < 0.0001 and P <0.001) and hs-CRP levels ( P =0.005 and P =0.036) reduction so that aerobic exercise induced more reduction. These exercises had no influence on weight, Kt/V values, serum urea, albumin, hemoglobin, and lipid levels ( P >0.05). Both intradialytic aerobic and resistance exercises showed beneficial effects on inflammation status without any influences on serum lipid levels probably due to short duration of the study which was not accompanied with body weight changes. Solute removal had no change during exercise programs. There is a need for more investigation on the role of exercise in HD patients.
Post-transplant infections: An ounce of prevention
V Jha
Infections are the leading cause of hospitalization in transplant recipients. The increased risk of new onset diabetes after transplantation, cardiovascular disease, post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders adversely affects allograft outcomes. Risk is determined by epidemiologic exposure, immunosuppressive therapy and prophylaxis. The predictable sequence of appearance of infections helps in making management decisions. High likelihood of infections with unusual and multiple organisms necessitates aggressive use of imaging techniques and invasive procedures. Serologic tests depend upon antibody response and are unreliable. Nucleic acid based assays are sensitive, rapid, and allow detection of subclinical infection and assessment of response to therapy. Preventive steps include screening of donors and recipients and vaccination. All indicated vaccines should be administered before transplantation. Inactivated vaccines can be administered after transplantation but produce weak and transient antibody response. Boosters may be required once antibody titers wane. Post-transplant chemoprophylaxis includes cotrimoxazole for preventing urinary tract infections, pneumocystis and Nocardia infections; ganciclovir, valganciclovir, or acyclovir for cytomegalovirus related complications in at-risk recipients; and lamivudine for prevention of progressive liver disease in HBsAg positive recipients. Viral load monitoring and pre-emptive treatment is used for BK virus infection. Infection with new organisms has recently been reported, mostly due to inadvertent transmission via the donor organ.
Development of practice guidelines for hemodialysis in Egypt
A. M. A Ahmed, Mohd. F Allam, ES Habil, AM Metwally, NA Ibrahiem, M Radwan, MM El-Gaafary, A Afifi, MA Gadallah
Although hemodialysis is the main modaility of treatment of end-stage renal disease, no practice guidelines are available in Egypt. Applying international guidelines for hemodialysis would not be suitable or feasible, because of different health system and lack of resources. The aim of this project was the development of evidence- and consensus-based clinical practice guidelines for hemodialysis in Egypt. The Egyptian guidelines were adopted from the standards developed by The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta (Canada), The National Kidney Foundation (USA), The Clinical Standards Board for Scotland (Scotland), and The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (Canada). In addition, the guidelines published in Oxford Handbook of Dialysis were reviewed. Thereafter, a panel of Egyptian experts in the field of nephrology and hemodialysis was selected and invited to participate in this project. The Delphi technique was applied to build up the consensus among the experts on the formulated guidelines. The final version of the Egyptian Hemodialysis Practice Guidelines included five main sections; personnel, patient care practices, infection prevention and control, facility, and documentation/records. A consensus on practice guidelines for hemodialysis has been successfully produced and is supported by levels of evidence. The 12 Egyptian experts who participated in the Delphi technique and the reviewers assured the completeness and acceptability of the developed practice guidelines. Also, including experts from the university hospitals together with the Directorates of Cairo and Giza Health Affairs of the Egyptian Ministry of Health (MOH) avoided conflicts between clinical recommendations and feasible application in the MOH hemodialysis facilities.
Long-term survival of living donor renal transplants: A single center study
J Hassanzadeh, AA Hashiani, A Rajaeefard, H Salahi, E Khedmati, F Kakaei, S Nikeghbalian, A Malek-Hossein
Kidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage renal disease. The aim of this study was to determine the ten-year graft survival rate of renal transplantation in patients who have been transplanted from live donors. This is a historical cohort study designed to determine the organ survival rate after kidney transplantation from live donor during a 10-year period (from March 1999 to March 2009) on 843 patients receiving kidney transplant in the transplantation center of Namazi hospital in Shiraz, Iran. Kaplan-Meier method was used to determine the survival rate, log-rank test was used to compare survival curves, and Cox proportional hazard model was used to multivariate analysis. Mean follow-up was 53.07 ± 34.61 months. Allograft survival rates at 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years were 98.3, 96.4, 92.5, 90.8, and 89.2%, respectively. Using Cox proportional hazard model, the age and gender of the donors along with the creatinine level of the patients at discharge were shown to have a significant influence on survival. The 10-year graft survival rate of renal transplantation from living donor in this center is 89.2%, and graft survival rate in our cohort is satisfactory and comparable with reports from large centers in the world.
Emphysematous polycystic renal infection
YS Sooraj, GK Nainan, F Joseph, P Thara
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is one of the commonest hereditary disorders. Urinary tract infection is a common complication of this disease. However emphysematous infections in ADPKD have seldom been reported. We report a case of emphysematous polycystic renal infection with Gram negative (Escherichia coli) septicemia in a nondiabetic patient with ADPKD who succumbed to his illness despite aggressive management including early nephrectomy.
Childhood Bartter's syndrome: An Indian case series
K Sampathkumar, U Muralidharan, A Kannan, M Ramakrishnan, R Ajeshkumar
This is a retrospective analysis of children diagnosed with Bartter's syndrome (BS) between 2001 and 2009 in our hospital. Seven children (six males) were diagnosed with BS. The mean age at presentation was 6.5 ± 4.9 months. The presenting features were failure to thrive,vomiting, polyuria, and dehydration. All children were normotensive at admission. The children exhibited alkalemia (pH, 7.58 ± 0.03), hypokalemia (serum potassium, 2.62 ± 0.47 mEq/l), hypochloremia (serum chloride, 82.83 + 16.7 mEq/l), and hyponatremia (serum sodium, 126.85 ± 3.56 mEq/l). Disproportionate urinary wasting of sodium, potassium, and chloride were seen. The diagnosis was confirmed by elevated serum levels of both renin and aldosterone with normotension. Indomethacin or ibuprofen therapy resulted in marked improvement in general condition of these children. In conclusion, a high index of suspicion should be entertained in children with failure to thrive to diagnose BS. Therapy with NSAIDs leads to marked improvement in the general well being.
Collapsing glomerulopathy in an HIV-positive patient in a low-incidence belt
I Naaz, R Wani, MS Najar, K Banday, KM Baba, H Jeelani
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) involves glomerular, tubulointerstitial, and vascular compartments of the kidney. The most common glomerular lesion is HIV-associated focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and related mesangiopathies collectively termed HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVAN). A variety of immune-complex mediated glomerular diseases such as membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN), IgA nephropathy, and lupus-like glomerulonephritis also occur. HIVAN is restricted to patients presenting with proteinuria and progressive reduction of renal function and with distinctive but not pathognomonic pathology (FSGS often coexisting with glomerular collapse and tubular microcystic dilatations). The worldwide incidence of collapsing glomerulopathy (CG) in HIV-positive patients is high in Americans. But in India and other Asian countries, other forms of kidney diseases are more commonly seen. We report the first case of CG in the state of Jammu and Kashmir which also happens to be a very low incidence belt for HIV.
Chronic kidney disease in Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome
MM Wani, SA Mir
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is characterized by either absence or abnormalities of the mullerian structures. It is a rare disorder, resulting in complete or partial agenesis of the uterus and cervix and primary amenorrhea. It may rarely be associated with anomalies of the urinary tract, ovaries and skeleton. Renal failure secondary to chronic tubulo-interstitial disease has been reported. We report a case of MRKH syndrome presenting late with chronic kidney disease.
Chryseobacterium meningosepticum bacteremia in diabetic nephropathy patient on hemodialysis
M Dias, K Prashant, R Pai, B Scaria
The Chryseobacterium species are inhabitants of soil and water. In the hospital environment, they exist in water systems and wet surfaces. We report here a case of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum bacteremia in a diabetic nephropathy patient on hemodialysis. He was successfully treated with Vancomycin and ceftazidime for three weeks with good clinical outcome. This is the first case reported in dialysis patients from India.
Urinary tract infection in diabetic patients
Ramen Kr. Baishya, A Mathew, DR Dhawan, MR Desai
A rare congenital anomaly of urinary bladder - "Bladder ears"
G Lakshminarayana, A Mathew, R Rajesh, G Kurien, VN Unni
Ten year experience of pediatric kidney biopsies from a single center in Pakistan
A Absar, M Diamond, Y Sonia, R Arshalooz, A Safia, K Waqar, P Shahid
There are many established registries of kidney biopsies around the world. In addition, there are several reports available in literature from many countries on pediatric kidney biopsy. This study was done to determine the indications and pathological patterns of kidney biopsies of children referred to our hospital, and compare our data with the data available from other countries. This is a cross-sectional study of pediatric kidney biopsies over a 10-year period, from January 1997 to December 2006. All biopsies were done in Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. Age range was from 1 to 14 years. Data were analyzed for indications and histopathological diagnosis. A total of 54 kidney biopsies were included in the initial analysis. Here 13 samples were excluded and final analysis was done on the remaining 41 samples. The most common indication of kidney biopsy was nephrotic syndrome in 25 samples (61%). The most common histopathology was minimal change disease in 15 (37%), followed by focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in 5 (12%) of the biopsies.
Recurrent acute renal failure
S Satish, R Rajesh, G Kurian, NV Seethalekshmi, M Unni, VN Unni
While acute renal failure secondary to intravascular hemolysis is well described in hemolytic anemias, recurrent acute renal failure as the presenting manifestation of a hemolytic anemia is rare. We report a patient with recurrent acute renal failure who was found to have paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), on evaluation.
Spectrum of childhood nephrotic syndrome in Iran: A single center study
SA Zaki, P Shanbag
Angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism and influence of ACE inhibition
Q Arman
Onion-cadmium-renal function: Relationship?
V Wiwanitkit
Tuberculosis in renal transplant recipient
P Kalita, C Phukan, S Ali, AK Barman

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FATCA: A shake-up in the World of Finance and Banking Secrecy?
By Pierre Noel & Ken Harvey
A new American tax law has the potential to shake-up not just the U.S. tax reporting system, but also the way financial institutions do business globally.
Since the U.S. income tax system was created in 1913, the U.S. government has essentially relied on taxpayer honesty in reporting their income and assets, particularly with regard to assets and income that were earned or held "offshore" i.e. outside of the U.S. Although there have always been both civil and criminal penalties for failing to disclose offshore assets, it was difficult for the U.S. government to "find" offshore assets and trace them back to their beneficial owners without taxpayer cooperation. This system of "self reporting" was revealed to be inadequate when the recent "Swiss banking scandals" erupted; it was revealed that, allegedly, foreign bankers had been helping thousands of wealthy American citizens conceal billions of dollars of offshore income and assets from the U.S. tax collectors.
That all started to change in March 2010, when President Obama signed into law the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA). The Act is intended to force foreign financial institutions into coughing up the information that the US Internal Revenue Service previously relied upon taxpayers to provide voluntarily. FATCA introduces a new tax regime that is designed to compel foreign financial institutions to comply by imposing, beginning 1 January 2013, a 30 percent withholding tax on financial institutions that that do not comply with reporting and enhanced Know Your Client (KYC) requirements.
The impact of FATCA is likely to be significant in the financial centre that is Hong Kong, as it will in other 'offshore' banking locations. The implications of FATCA, and its compliance and reporting requirements, are wide-ranging for financial institutions, investment entities, and many other global organisations. Due to the delayed implementation date, FATCA hasn't yet arrived in Hong Kong, but it will shake up the financial sector when it does arrive.
Who is impacted by FATCA?
The level of impact varies based on the type of entity, but will be focused on entities that are determined to be "foreign financial institutions" as defined by the Act. These institutions, which would include Hong Kong financial institutions as well as the Hong Kong branches of international financial institutions - Chinese, American, European and overall Asian - are directly targeted by the regulation.
FATCA defines "Foreign financial institutions" or "FFIs" to include:
• Banks
• Private equity funds
• Hedge funds
• Institutional investment funds
• Retirement funds & trusts
• Insurance companies
• Securities brokers and dealers.
In essence, any non-U.S. organisation that holds or manages customers' or affiliates money is considered an FFI subject to FATCA.
Who is targeted?
Before going any further in the explanation, let us clarify what FATCA requires.
Under FATCA, complying FFIs are tasked with identifying and reporting all account holders, customers or investors who are U.S. citizens or residents (i.e. the "green card" holders).
Included in this "U.S. group" are people possessing dual citizenship, Hong Kong residents who have U.S. green cards, and non-listed companies with 10 percent U.S. shareholders. Starting in 2013, FFIs will be required to report all these "U.S. persons" to the U.S. Tax Authority, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS").
What effect will FATCA have on your business?
Organisations in Hong Kong and elsewhere will need to rapidly determine the potential business implications of FATCA and define their compliance strategy accordingly.
Although the deadline of 1st of January 2013 may seem to be a long time from now, FFIs will need to consider the overall complexity induced by addressing the elements required by FATCA.
Many organisations will have to significantly revamp their Know Your Customer (KYC) & Anti Money Laundering (AML) procedures; they will also need to adjust their underlying IT infrastructure in accordance with those changes, which is a potentially difficult and expensive process.
Some organisations are considering the possibility of entering into negotiations with the IRS in order to receive an exemption, in case where the business model of the organisation would clearly have nothing to do with U.S. customers or possible tax evasion (e.g. non-life insurance companies, mandatory provident funds). Another potentially thorny issue may be the question of whether the FATCA requirements would be considered illegal in countries where an organisation operates (e.g. infringement of data privacy issues, non-compliance with local KYC rules), creating a situation where the FFI may arguably be legally unable to fully comply.
Is FATCA likely to just disappear?
Not likely. It appears that the legislation will be implemented as planned due to the strong consensus of Main Street and Capitol Hill to fight international tax evasion. For that reason alone, FATCA will, most likely, remain intact.
Will FATCA set the standard in the fight against banking secrecy and tax evasion?
Very possibly. Several international tax and banking experts have already declared that FATCA will lead to the end of banking secrecy as we know it. This trend seems to have the quiet support of most major nations behind it, all of whom have tax evasion problems similar to that of the U.S., and it may well evolve into a set of global FATCA-like standards.
FFIs should immediately attempt to determine, understand and communicate the full implications of FATCA to all the organisational stakeholders. FATCA is still often erroneously perceived as a "tax issue" which supposedly only tax departments need to be cognisant of. In reality, FATCA has horizontal implications across tax, finance, operations, business units, risk, compliance and internal audit departments. Developing a "FATCA policy" will require that fundamental C-level decisions be made.
Subsequently, FFIs should identify which departments would need to have changes taking place, communicate the business implications and develop a FATCA implementation plan.
The organisation may wish to seek advice and support from firms, such as KPMG, that possess multi-disciplinary FATCA teams to assist analysing the overall implications, the cost of compliance, and in developing an optimal response to FATCA.
Empowering women to Rise Up in Financial Services across the globe
China's evolving bank restructuring: From loan-to-equity to loan-to-convertible bond swaps


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Editas Medicine Reports Preclinical Data Demonstrating Robust Tumor Reduction and Clearance Using Novel, Engineered iNK Cells at the American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting
December 12, 2021 at 6:00 PM EST
Preclinical data demonstrating Editas-engineered AsCas12a multiplexed editing of iPSCs enhances iNK tumor killing ability, supporting promise as a potential therapeutic approach for solid tumors
iNKs with double knock-in of CD16 and mbIL-15 in combination with monoclonal antibody
significantly reduce tumor burden
iNKs with double knock-out of CISH and TGFβR2 substantially reduce tumor burden
CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Dec. 12, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Editas Medicine, Inc. (Nasdaq: EDIT), a leading genome editing company, today reported in vitro and in vivo preclinical data on the enhanced tumor killing capacity of two modified induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived natural killer (or iNK) cell therapies using Editas Medicine's proprietary AsCas12a gene editing. The Company reported these findings in a presentation today at the 63rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American Society of Hematology (ASH), being held in Atlanta and virtually.
The research evaluated two strategies to generate engineered iPSC clones, which were then differentiated into iNK cells and evaluated in vitro and in vivo to determine anti-tumor activity. These approaches have the potential to create allogeneic, investigational NK cell therapy medicines with enhanced activity against solid tumors.
CD16+/+/mbIL-15+/+ Double Knock-in (DKI) Approach
IPSC's were edited at the GAPDH locus using the Company's proprietary SLEEK (SeLection by Essential-gene Exon Knock-in) technology and engineered AsCas12a nuclease to knock-in both CD16 and membrane-bound IL-15 (mbIL-15). CD16+/+/mbIL-15+/+ edits were designed to increase antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) when combined with tumor-targeting antibodies and prolong iNK cell persistence.
DKI iNK cells, as monotherapy or in combination with trastuzumab, showed significantly enhanced tumor killing compared with wild type (WT) iNKs in an in vitro 3D SKOV-3 ovarian tumor spheroid assay. Evaluation in an in vivo mouse SKOV-3 cancer model confirmed that DKI iNKs combined with trastuzumab exerted greater anti-tumor activity compared to WT iNKs with trastuzumab, or trastuzumab alone. A single dose of DKI iNKs combined with three doses of trastuzumab induced complete tumor clearance in 50 percent of mice (n=4/8). Importantly, DKI iNKs were detected in the peritoneum of the treated mice for greater than three (3) months, demonstrating that the mbIL-15 maintained iNK survival for a prolonged period in the absence of exogenous cytokine support.
CISH-/-/TGFβR2-/- Double Knock-out (DKO) Approach
In a separate study, iPSCs were edited with Editas-engineered AsCas12a to knock out both the CISH and TGFβ-receptor 2 (TGFβR2) genes. CISH-/-/TGFβR2-/- edits were designed to improve iNK cell effector function and provide resistance to TGFβ-mediated NK suppression in the tumor microenvironment. DKO iNKs induced enhanced tumor killing against in vitro 3D SKOV-3 ovarian tumor spheroids compared to WT iNKs. Following stimulation, DKO iNKs produced elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines, including IFN-γ and TNF-α. The DKO iNK cells also induced significant reduction in tumor burden compared with WT iNK treatment when tested in vivo in a SKOV-3 ovarian cancer mouse model.
"In this promising research, we demonstrate the use of our proprietary engineered AsCas12a nuclease and SLEEK technology with its high efficiency, multi-transgene editing capability to enable the efficient development and evaluation of multiple iNK therapeutic approaches. Using selective, double knock-in and double knock-out strategies, we have developed allogenic iNK cell lines with substantially enhanced in vitro and in vivo anti-tumor activity, reducing or eliminating tumors in tumor-bearing mice. The potency of both modified iNK cell therapeutic approaches supports their continued development as novel cell-based medicines for the treatment of cancer," said Mark S. Shearman, Ph.D., Executive Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer, Editas Medicine. "We believe that NK cells are attractive candidates for off-the-shelf immunotherapy medicines given their high tumor killing capacity and their low propensity for graft-versus-host disease. Furthermore, our approach builds in safeguards by screening and selecting iPSC clones that are fully characterized, eliminating those with chromosomal abnormalities and ensuring a pure final population of cells. These data reinforce our view of the potential for our gene editing platform to optimize NK cell function, providing a promising approach to treat a wide range of solid tumors."
At ASH, the Company also presented preclinical data on EDIT-301 supporting its differentiated approach to develop a transformative medicine for people living with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia (TDT). AsCas12a edited TDT erythroid cells had improved maturation, health, and higher total hemoglobin content per cell when compared to unedited controls. The EDIT-301 Phase 1/2 RUBY trial for the treatment of sickle cell disease is currently enrolling study participants and the Company expects to begin dosing in the first half of 2022.
Full details of the Editas Medicine presentations can be accessed in the Posters & Presentations section on the Company's website.
About SLEEK Gene Editing
SLEEK (SeLection by Essential-gene Exon Knock-in) gene editing is an optimized approach to developing the next generation of cell therapy medicines for cancer and other serious diseases. Utilizing Editas Medicine's proprietary engineered AsCas12a nuclease, SLEEK enables high efficiency, multi-transgene knock-in of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), T cells, and natural killer (NK) cells while ensuring robust, transgene expression. Editas Medicine is currently leveraging SLEEK technology in its oncology programs.
About Editas Medicine
As a leading genome editing company, Editas Medicine is focused on translating the power and potential of the CRISPR/Cas9 and CRISPR/Cas12a (also known as Cpf1) genome editing systems into a robust pipeline of treatments for people living with serious diseases around the world. Editas Medicine aims to discover, develop, manufacture, and commercialize transformative, durable, precision genomic medicines for a broad class of diseases. For the latest information and scientific presentations, please visit www.editasmedicine.com.
This press release contains forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "anticipate," "believe," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "target," "should," "would," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. The Company may not actually achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations disclosed in these forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including: uncertainties inherent in the initiation and completion of preclinical studies and clinical trials and clinical development of the Company's product candidates; availability and timing of results from preclinical studies and clinical trials; whether interim results from a clinical trial will be predictive of the final results of the trial or the results of future trials; expectations for regulatory approvals to conduct trials or to market products and availability of funding sufficient for the Company's foreseeable and unforeseeable operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements. These and other risks are described in greater detail under the caption "Risk Factors" included in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as updated by the Company's subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and in other filings that the Company may make with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the future. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise.
Cristi Barnett
cristi.barnett@editasmed.com
Ron Moldaver
ir@editasmed.com
Source: Editas Medicine, Inc.


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05/04/2021 Gordon The Optom uncategorised Comments Off on Calendar Girls
'Calendar Girls' is an extremely popular play by Tim Firth; it can be seen at The Rockingham Castle theatre, 8 Attwood Way in Rockingham each Friday and Saturday evening at 8.00 pm until the 24thApril. This two and a quarter hour show has matinée on Sunday 11th and again on 18th April at 2.00 pm.
Tim Firth, who was born at Frodsham near Liverpool, is still in his 50s. With an English degree from Cambridge, he received dialogue writing advice from playwright Willy Russell.
After decades connected with this fine theatre, the Heckingbottoms have moved away from the area and actor Rob Walker has taken over as President. Following a year of no productions due to Covid, Rob's first task was to move the theatre's hundreds of costumes from their store several kilometres away, to a new storage area adjacent to the theatre. All the best Rob.
The Scene: Evening inside a church hall in the Yorkshire Dales' village of Knapely.
The Set: Was designed by Rob Walker. The interior of an old fibro-built hall has white walls, with chocolate brown coloured skirting, dado rail, a serving hatch and double entry doors. Below the dado, the walls are a pale mushroom colour. The doors on the rear wall led to a passage with a large photo of the Queen on the wall. There is a piano and stool in the corner. On the apron, left side of the proscenium arch are scenes of the grassy rolling hills of the Yorkshire dales; fine artwork as background – sorry, not credited.
The convincing set was constructed by Rob Walker, Kim Smith and Danny Joyce.
Properties: An extensive list of unique props, supplied by Sue Lawson and daughter Michelle. They were of high quality and must have taken weeks to source or make. Well done.
Sound designed and operated by Ian Brown. Well recorded.
Lighting design included several passages lit by a spotlight. Smooth work by Jackie Hiscox.
Stage manager Sue Lawson, with her crew of Michelle Lawson and Travis Adams, worked quickly and efficiently.
In the church hall, the ladies of the Women's Institute are finishing their Tai Chi class led by Chris (Michelle Smith), whilst Cora (Libby Söderholm) is left to sing the organisation's opening anthem 'Jerusalem' alone.
The ladies take their seats and await the arrival of their most boring guest speaker ever, Brenda (cast 1 – Kathy Doherty, cast 2 – Claudia Wells); her annual visit has been organised – yet again – by fastidious Chapter chairperson, Marie (Helen Brown). During the meeting, Annie (Miranda Santalucia) is updating her friends with the progress of John (Jon Sayer), her 54-year-old extremely sick husband. Their visits to the hospital involve long periods sitting on plastic chairs, so best friends Chris and her husband, Rod (Danny Joyce) suggest that they raise money for a settee for the hospital waiting room.
Marie is keen to have a change from the usual plum jam and sponge cake competitions, with the same old judge – the supercilious, Lady Cravenshire (Cecelia Scott) – and instead, wants to sell a calendar with beautiful photos of Wharfedale bridges. Chris utters 'Boring' and suggests a spicy calendar of photos produced by, and of, the girls of their Chapter.
Young attractive Celia (cast 1 – Emma Del Pino, cast 2 – Carys Ferrier) is keen on the calendar idea, as is their older member Jessie (Sharyn McCaskey); however, it was not until they explained to the vicar's daughter, Cora that they meant nude photos that the panic started. Ruth (Kirsty Rosenberg) said she had misunderstood and refused to strip.
Annie discovers that one of the hospital porters, shy Lawrence (cast 1 – Peter Shaw, cast 2 – Callon Leam), was a keen and very capable photographer so he was 'volunteered'. Ruth found a professional makeup girl, Elaine (Bronte Born) who was renowned for her generous free help.
The girls had to face the National Conference of this staid organisation and put forward their case. Then, to their horror, another photographer, Liam (Sam Taylor) arrived to take promotional pictures.
The unusual wardrobe was created by Sam Taylor, Travis Adams and cast; from smart black gowns to unusual sunflower tri-kinis!
The experienced director, Alison Gibson, had so many new potential actors audition for this production that she bigheartedly decided to give everyone a chance, by having two 'blended' casts for this play. I think that the Rockingham Theatre Group were blown away by the rush of keen new actors. Directing a show can be difficult at any time, but with a relatively inexperienced cast for a play with so many different moods and emotions being called for, could Alison guide the cast through the play? Absolutely.
The play called for partial nudity – or should that be nakedness? – We have all walked in on someone starkers whilst getting changed and come away possibly more embarrassed than the person we saw. For the main scenes of this show to work the cast needed to appear nervous at the right time but to be self-assured, perhaps a little brazen, for the well-obscured nude scenes. The director and the bold actors, most the wrong (?) side of 50, ensured that the production was professional and not smutty. The audience laughed out loud and even your 90 yrs. old granny would have smiled and been totally unoffended.
The widow (Miranda Santalucia) gave a couple of very moving monologues that was well backed by the reaction of her friends. There were characters keen to do the calendar and others not; their conflict was convincing. Each personality was beautifully written and performed, as little snippets of their past became revealed.
This show with its new and enthusiastic team gave us a warm, hilarious – but at times sad, romp delivered with great pace. The show has almost sold out as the Covid 75% limit on seating is still on.
At present with Covid restrictions, many theatres are lucky to cover their production costs, as their prices are calculated on the usual full houses. The tickets for this show are unallotted – first in get the best seats. As a one-off, why not buy an extra 'banned' seat as a generous donation on your next theatre visit?
Congratulations to all concerned on a fun, light-hearted, feelgood production.
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Ehren Cory appointed president and CEO of Infrastructure Ontario
February 27, 2017	Corinne Lynds
Ehren Cory
Infrastructure Ontario
Ehren Cory.
Infrastructure Ontario's (IO) Board of Directors announce the appointment of Ehren Cory as the new president and CEO of Infrastructure Ontario.
Cory has served as a member of IO's Executive since December 2012, most recently leading the division responsible for delivering major public infrastructure projects such as hospitals, courthouses, roads and public transit. He and the IO Executive team will continue to focus on partnering to deliver public infrastructure projects successfully, providing loans for public infrastructure and managing the province's portfolio of buildings and lands.
"IO's Board of Directors is very confident in Mr. Cory's leadership skills, public sector experience and knowledge of infrastructure and real estate. IO's renewed leadership will continue to successfully create partnerships to deliver major public infrastructure projects, provide loans to support public infrastructure and manage government real estate," said Linda Robinson, Chair of the Board of Directors, Infrastructure Ontario.
In addition, Johanne Brossard, Kathy Milsom and Deb Barrett are newly appointed members of Infrastructure Ontario's Board of Directors. The skills and experience of these members in finance, real estate, engineering and accounting, significantly enhance the Board's depth of experience in these areas. The addition of these well-respected leaders further positions IO as a world-leading organization.
SOURCE Infrastructure Ontario
Infrastructure Ontario chief Ehren Cory returning to private sector
Ehren Cory to stay at head of Infrastructure Ontario six more months
Bert Clark named president and CEO for Infrastructure Ontario
Chris Roney appointed Engineers Canada president
UPDATE: New dates confirmed for CCE 2022
Government of Canada invests in infrastructure at Bow Valley College
Canada and P.E.I. invest in infrastructure at Holland College


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Welcome a new writer to the Phinsider family
By Kevin Nogle@KevinNogle Jan 16, 2016, 11:52am EST
Share All sharing options for: Welcome a new writer to the Phinsider family
Rob Foldy/Getty Images
We recently added SUTTON to our Phinsider front page authors, giving us another great contributor to continue to look at the Miami Dolphins. I thought adding SUTTON would be our only addition for a little while, pushing us through the Super Bowl before I started looking to expand the team again. Sometimes, though, exciting opportunities present themselves out of nowhere, and you have to jump on them.
That happened over the last couple of days, and I am pleased to say that we now have another new author to welcome to the site.
Please join me in a big welcome Max Himmelrich to our site!
Max founded the site The Deep End Miami as a way to not only write about the Miami Dolphins, but also as a tribute to the Deep End, the old east end zone group of fans who did everything they could to give Miami a true home-field advantage. Max wanted to make sure that, somewhere, there was a way to keep the Deep End alive, until it reforms in the new version of Sun Life Stadium.
Now, Max will come over to us and bring some great analysis to the site. Like with SUTTON, I really am excited to be able to add him to the front page authors on The Phinsider. Where as most of you already know SUTTON from his work in the FanPosts sections, you may not have yet been introduced to Max. You can check out his past work on The Deep End Miami, or you can wait until he starts bringing that insight and analysis to us here. Either way, you are going to be highly impressed.
Welcome Max!


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Иван Маттео Ломбардо (; 22 мая 1902, Милан, Королевство Италия — 6 февраля 1980, Рим, Италия) — итальянский политический деятель, министр обороны Италии (1948—1949).

Биография

Занимался бизнесом. В 1942 г. стал членом Итальянской социалистической партии, запрещённой фашистским режимом. Был активным участником подпольного сопротивления режиму Муссолини.

После окончания Второй мировой войны избирался в состав Учредительного Собрания Италии и в первый состав Палаты депутатов от избирательного блока Социалистическое единство, внутри которого возглавлял Союз социалистов.

Занимал пост секретаря Итальянской социалистической партии пролетарского единства (ИСППЕ) с апреля 1946 по январь 1947 г., когда правый и левый блоки в партии не сумели договориться о лидере и выбрали переходную фигуру. На тот момент политик занимал пост заместителя министра внешней торговли (1945—1946) и находился с визитом Вашингтоне, даже не догадываясь о назначении. Получив эту новость он подумал, что произошла ошибка и попросил специального подтверждения.

После раскола ИСППЕ вошёл в ряды Итальянской демократической социалистической партии (ИДСП), став также одним из основателей Союза социалистов, просуществовавшего год. Являлся секретарём ИДСП с февраля 1948 г. по июнь 1949 г.

Дважды входил в правительство страны:
 1948—1949 гг. — министр министром промышленности и торговли,
 1950—1951 гг. — министр внешней торговли.

Также являлся главой итальянской делегации на Парижской конференции (1952) по созданию Европейского оборонительного сообщества.

В 1949—1961 г. президент музейного комплекса La Triennale di Milano.

В 1963 г. совместно с рядом других известных политиков подписал «Манифест для новой республики», выступая за создание в Италии президентской республики. В мае 1965 г. выступил на известной
«Конференция по революционной войне»; организованной Институтом военных исследований с речью, озаглавленной «Постоянная коммунистическая война против Запада».

Источники

 http://storia.camera.it/deputato/ivan-matteo-lombardo-19020522/governi#nav
 http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/ivan-matteo-lombardo/

Министры внешней торговли Италии
Министры промышленности и торговли Италии
Члены Палаты депутатов Италии
Члены Итальянской социалистической партии
Члены Итальянской демократической социалистической партии
Члены Национального совета (Италия)
Депутаты Учредительного собрания Италии

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Explain the Levels of Programming Language
Levels of Programming Language:
Programs are a set of instructions or commands needed to perform a specific task by a programmable device such as a microprocessor. The programs needed for a programmable device can be developed at three different levels and they are as follows:
1. Machine-level programming
2. Assembly-level programming
3. High-level programming
Machine Level Programming:
In machine-level programming, instructions are written using binary codes which use only two symbols '0' and '1'. The manufacturer of microprocessors will give a set of instructions for each microprocessor in binary codes, i.e., one binary code will represent one operation performed by the microprocessor. The language in which the instructions are represented by binary codes is called machine language. A microprocessor can understand and execute machine language programs directly.
The binary instructions of one microprocessor will not be the same as that of another microprocessor. Therefore, the machine language programs developed for one microprocessor cannot be used for another microprocessor i.e., the machine-level programs are machine-dependent. Moreover, it is highly tedious for a programmer to write programs in machine language.
Assembly Level Programming:
In assembly-level programming, instructions are written using mnemonics. A mnemonic comprises a few letters of the English language which represent the operation performed by the instruction. For example, the mnemonic for the instruction which performs addition operation is ADD. The manufacturer of the microprocessors will provide a set of instructions in the form of a mnemonic for each microprocessor. Also, for each mnemonic, a binary code will be specified by the manufacturer. If the program is developed using binary codes then it is called machine-level programming and if the program is developed using mnemonics then it is called Assembly-level programming.
The language in which the instructions are represented by mnemonics is called assembly language. Microprocessors cannot execute the assembly language programs directly. The assembly language programs have to be converted to machine language for execution. This conversion is performed using a software tool called an assembler.
High-Level Programming:
In high-level programming, the instructions will be in the form of statements written using symbols, English words, and phrases. Each high-level language will have its own vocabulary of words, symbols, phrases, and sentences. Examples of high-level languages are BASIC, C, C++, etc.
The programs written in high-level languages are easy to understand and machine-independent. So they are known as portable programs. A high-level language program has to be converted into machine language programs in order to be executed by the microprocessor. This conversion is performed by a software tool called a compiler.


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Мали шумски петлован (-{Aramides mangle}-) је врста птице из породице барских кока. Ендемит је Бразила. Природна станишта врсте су суптропске и тропске шуме мангрова, и јако деградиране шуме.

Извори

Спољашње везе

 Associação Mãe-da-lua Little Wood-Rail (Aramides mangle)

Барске коке


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Washington Post deletes tweet saying Biden going to funerals might not be 'best use of his time'
The Washington Post faced backlash Saturday for a Twitter message promoting a story about President Biden frequently attending funerals since taking office.,
The Washington Post faced backlash Saturday for a Twitter message promoting a story about President Biden frequently attending funerals since taking office.
The story was headlined "Biden, funerals and a bygone era."
The tweet and story appeared ahead of Biden's attendance Saturday day at a funeral service in Nevada for former U.S. Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, who died Dec. 28 at age 82.
It was the seventh funeral Biden has attended since becoming president, the Post noted.
WASHINGTON POST CONTINUES POOR FACT-CHECKING RECORD AGAINST TOM COTTON, FORCED TO MAKE SECOND CORRECTION
President Biden, first lady Jill Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris attend the funeral service for former Sen. Bob Dole of Kansas, at the Washington National Cathedral, Friday, Dec. 10, 2021, in Washington. (Associated Press)
"Biden, who heads to Sen. Marry M. Reid's memorial Saturday – his seventh as president – uses funerals to honor his friendships and make a point about bipartisanship," the original Post tweet said.
"Not everyone thinks it's the best use of his time," the message added.
But after many readers defended Biden for attending funerals and objected to the tweet, the Post deleted the message.
"We've deleted a tweet that inaccurately represented the scope of the story," the Post wrote.
The new tweet promoting the story simply used the headline from the story, "Biden, funerals and a bygone era," without additional comment.
Twitter users took the newspaper to task.
"The Washington Post attacked Joe Biden for attending 'too many' funerals this year," one write noted. "They say it's 'not the best use of his time.' Wow! Do you know what's not the best use of your time? Reading WaPo. Would you please do me a favor? Cancel your subscription to the Washington Post."
"Afraid I don't see the point of this piece," another added. "There are plenty of valid reasons to criticize Biden's presidency. Going to funerals of friends and colleagues isn't one of them."
The story itself said that attending funerals was "frequently caricatured as the purview of vice presidents," but Biden as president has "made sure to go himself, and may have attended even more if not for the coronavirus pandemic."
There are plenty of valid reasons to criticize Biden's presidency. Going to funerals of friends and colleagues isn't one of them."
— Twitter user
The previous funerals Biden has attended as president have included those for former Secretary of State Colin Powell and for former U.S. Sens. Bob Dole and John Warner, the Post noted.
Other recent mishaps from The Washington Post have included Thursday's correction of a fact-checking story about Republican U.S. Sen. Tom Cotton of Arkansas.
Then-Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden and wife Jill Biden touch the flag-draped casket of the late Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga., at the Capitol in Washington, July 27, 2020. (Associated Press)
The newspaper's fact-checker, Glenn Kessler, had awarded Cotton two "Pinnochios" in March for predicting that convicted Boston bomber Dzhokhar Tsarnaev would receive coronavirus-relief funds from the federal government.
When that actually happened, Kessler was forced to "adjust" the Pinocchio rating, which he did Thursday.
In November, the Post issued corrections on more than a dozen previous articles related to coverage of the Steele dossier, which was central to the investigation of possible ties between Russia and the Trump campaign.
Fox News' Brandon Gillespie and Brian Flood contributed to this story.
Dom Calicchio is a Senior Editor at FoxNews.com. Reach him at dom.calicchio@foxnews.com. Follow him on Twitter @DomCalicchioFOX


The aim of this unit is to provide learners with the opportunity to acquire employability skills required for effective employment and to manage their own personal and professional development. Students at all levels of education and experience require employability skills as a prerequisite to entering the job market. This unit gives students an opportunity to assess and develop an understanding of their own responsibilities and performance in or when entering the workplace. The unit considers the skills required for general employment such as interpersonal and transferable skills, and the dynamics of working with others in teams or groups including leadership and communication skills. It also deals with the everyday working requirement of problem solving which includes the identification or specification of the 'problem', strategies for its solution and then evaluation of the results of the solution through reflective practices.


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Stars "Lay an Egg", Lose 6-5 After Leading By Three
Morin and Dowling each register two goal nights
Travis Morin (Credit: Christina Shapiro/Texas Stars)
After leading 4-1 early in the second period, Texas gave up the next four goals and finished the game with a 6-5 loss to the visiting Rochester Americans. Coach Laxdal had a blunt assessment of the contest for Texas.
"We didn't play with enough urgency and attention to detail. We laid an egg halfway through the game tonight, a big ostrich egg."
The Stars had a sellout crowd, and new owner Tom Gaglardi was in the building so it was a bad night to lay an egg.
Laxdal continued, "I thought we sat back a bit when we got up 4-1. Sometimes your mindset tends to think it's going to be an easy game. Even though we were up 4-1, we weren't playing great hockey. We got some breaks. We talked the last couple days on details of our game. If anything, we went away from it and it got worse. We touched base on that after the game."
Jussi Rynnas got the start but only stopped 18 of 22 shots against, getting the pull after two periods. Andrey Makarov didn't have a very auspicious start himself, allowing four Texas goals on the first 13 shots of the game. Travis Morin and Justin Dowling each had two goals in the loss.
Justin Dowling opened the night's scoring with his ninth of the year. The goal was originally credited to Derek Meech, who appeared to have tipped in Dowling's cross-crease pass from the left wing side. The puck went off a Rochester defender for the opening goal.
Rochester came back on a 2-on-1 and tied it with a nice quick release from Tim Schaller. After Texas killed a penalty, Travis Morin charged up the ice and got his 12th of the year off a similarly quick release to regain the lead.
Texas scored on the opening shift of the second period as Greg Rallo one-timed a Curtis McKenzie pass from behind the net. Two minutes later, Justin Dowling finished off a silky-smooth backhand pass from Brendan Ranford for the 4-1 lead on the power play.
Things began unraveling for Texas thereafter. "It's always nice to get a couple quick goals," said Dowling. "But I don't think we fed off it."
The Amerks' Brayden Irwin found himself uncovered in the slot and finished off a pass, similar to the Rallo goal, from behind the net for the 4-2 score.
"We ended up having three forwards on one side of the ice," said Dowling of the goal. "If you want to win hockey games, that's never going to be a good thing in our D zone."
Mikhail Grigorenko went bar down off the rush on Rynnas for the 4-3 margin and then Jerome Leduc polished off the comeback with a goal from the top of the left wing circle on Rynnas. It was tied after forty.
Coach Laxdal explained, "Once we got up 4-1, we quit forechecking, and we quit working. We went right away from our break out on the power play and we couldn't get into the zone."
Jack Campbell would start the third period after Rynnas allowed four goals on 22 shots (.818 SV%).
Campbell would finish the game with the same save percentage. Tim Schaller would get his second of the night to start the third period. The forward tipped a point shot by McCabe off a faceoff in the Stars' zone.
Travis Morin pushed the Stars back into it with a power play goal from the right wing circle, beating Makarov up high for his second of the night. On the next shift, it appeared Gemel Smith and Matej Stransky had combined for the go-ahead goal, but the referee had blown the play dead when the puck was under Makarov. Stransky knocked the puck in just after. No goal.
With four minutes left, Texas had another power play opportunity and another chance to put themselves ahead for good. They failed to score, and it looked like overtime was imminent.
With under two minutes left in the third, Johan Larsson collected the puck in the slot and buried it behind Jack Campbell low on the glove side. While the Stars pulled Campbell for the extra attacker, they would not have another goal in the offensively charged game.
As an example of the missing details, Coach Laxdal broke down the last goal.
"The exact video I showed the other day of a mistake we made on a goal against Toronto, we did it on the 6th goal tonight, exact. I'm not going to name the player but it's details that cost you the game. Those are big points we gave up to not just Toronto and Iowa, but also Rochester."
Texas will play OKC for a two game set in Oklahoma starting Friday.
Tonight's lines:
McKenzie-Morin-Rallo
Ranford-Dowling-Hulak
Henderson-Smith-Glennie
Root-Faille-Stransky
Gaunce-Fortunus
Honka-Jokipakka
Mangene-Meech
Rynnas
Injuries, scratches, and notes:
Ritchie (call up)
Wrenn, Valentine, Peters (scratch)
Troock, Faksa (injury)
Tonight's attendance was 6,863, a sellout. It was the Stars' third sellout of the season and second on a Wednesday.
AHL Gamesheet - Texas v. Rochester - January 14 2015
Posted by Stephen Meserve at 10:50 PM
Labels: postgame
Carl Phinney January 14, 2015 at 11:51 PM
There wasn't a single thing Texas did good the whole night. Look great one minute and like crap the next. it's hard to believe this team still has a solid core of guys off that historical team of last year. I can just guess there is something we don't know that has gone wrong with this team. This three game stand might be the worst home stand in Stars history considering who they played.
Dan M January 15, 2015 at 12:19 AM
Well, I guess we'll save some money by not having to buy any playoff tickets this year. :(
These Laxdal comments certainly seem a little defensive and maybe he is trying to cover his butt, given that Dallas brass was in the building. Seems like alot more of the "guys are doing it wrong" type of comments this year than I remember last year with Willie.
"We talked the last couple days on details of our game. If anything, we went away from it and it got worse. We touched base on that after the game."
"The exact video I showed the other day of a mistake we made on a goal against Toronto, we did it on the 6th goal tonight, exact."
Carl Phinney January 15, 2015 at 3:45 PM
I don't know what to think about Laxdal. He "should" be a good Head Coach judging from previous jobs. The team (on the ice) "should" be good considering the players on the roster. It's head scratching why this is not a "good" team.
Margaret January 16, 2015 at 1:07 AM
During Hockey and Heels, Laxdal looked like he knew how to lead a team. He demonstrated a bunch of different ways to break into a zone, what to do with the puck when you had it, and emphasized physicality in their play. I have seen very little of that in the actual game.
I don't mean to be rude, but Laxdal saying "we quit dumping pucks in" after their 4-1 lead is ridiculous. At no point other than a PK should pucks be dumped. Possession and shots on goal earn points.
Also, his "I'm not going to name the player" comment backfired since he pointed out it was the 6th goal. Only 5 skaters were on the ice, and if the "same thing" happening means the same person messed up, that narrows it down to 2 players, Stransky and Gaunce. It seems like a cop-out to name them indirectly or at all.
On paper, and in relaxed situations, Laxdal seems pretty great. He just can't coach this team effectively.
I'm looking forward to a time when I can say, "Hey, I really like this coach. He's doing a great job of mentoring and teaching this team how to be it's very best." Hopefully that's soon.
Dan M. January 16, 2015 at 7:52 AM
I get a sense that not all the players are buying in to Laxdal's system. Sure the injuries and callups are part of it, but it just doesn't seem like everyone is on the same page. Maybe we were just spoiled after last year's magic?
Cathy January 16, 2015 at 2:24 PM
Yes, we were spoiled. Last year was not "Magic" It was strong leadership, nurturing successful lines, keeping those lines together, rotating through ALL 4 LINES consistently and giving each line equal opportunities to score. I don't remember there being much puck dumping other than during a PK.
I didn't come to the conclusion "same thing" meant by the same person. I would like to think this team is good enough, mature enough, and driven enough to play Laxdal's system. I tend to lean to the side of players are payed to play and Coaches paid to Coach...I don't really blame the Coach for the Players not "buying" the system, I got to blame the players. Additionally these players have generally played in numerous systems and I doubt Laxdal's is so different or so "below" our players to play that they have a backlash effect on the ice.
Now something is wrong, I just don't know what. I don't see Laxdal being the HC next year at this pace, however.


text:
Q: Why is Spring Boot Get Request give null error? Example JSON data:
{
  "type1": "FeatureCollection",
  "features": [
    {
      "type2": "Feature",
      "properties": {
        "type4": "polyline"
      },
      "geometry": {
        "type3": "LineString",
        "coordinates": [
          [
            21.011127,
            52.230914
          ],
          [
            21.013166,
            52.229978
          ],
          [
            21.011331,
            52.22911
          ],
          [
            21.00845,
            52.228953
          ],
          [
            21.009062,
            52.230011
          ],
          [
            21.009513,
            52.230287
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "type2": "Feature",
      "properties": {
        "type4": "polyline"
      },
      "geometry": {
        "type3": "LineString",
        "coordinates": [
          [
            21.022489,
            52.226406
          ],
          [
            21.023004,
            52.228995
          ],
          [
            21.018069,
            52.230007
          ],
          [
            21.018755,
            52.225618
          ],
          [
            21.016202,
            52.22454
          ],
          [
            21.013906,
            52.226735
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "type2": "Feature",
      "properties": {
        "type4": "polyline"
      },
      "geometry": {
        "type3": "LineString",
        "coordinates": [
          [
            21.013627,
            52.232005
          ],
          [
            21.018165,
            52.231933
          ],
          [
            21.019228,
            52.232537
          ],
          [
            21.019989,
            52.232925
          ],
          [
            21.019109,
            52.233201
          ]
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

When i do POST request, the data is saved to database and i get response same as the data that i post. Post request:
@PostMapping(path="/savegeojson", consumes = {"application/json"})
    @ResponseBody
    public GeoJson saveData(@RequestBody GeoJson geoJson) throws IOException{
        return geoJSONService.save(geoJson);
    }

But when i do GET request i get this error:

java.io.EOFException: null    at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream$PeekInputStream.readFully(ObjectInputStream.java:2926)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readUnsignedShort(ObjectInputStream.java:3433)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readUTF(ObjectInputStream.java:3491)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readUTF(ObjectInputStream.java:1239)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectStreamClass.readNonProxy(ObjectStreamClass.java:837)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDescriptor(ObjectInputStream.java:988)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readNonProxyDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:2034)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1909)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2235)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1744)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream$FieldValues.(ObjectInputStream.java:2617)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadObject(ObjectInputStream.java:652)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.math.BigDecimal.readObject(BigDecimal.java:4282)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor41.invoke(Unknown
Source) ~[na:na]  at
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na]
at
java.base/java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeReadObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:1231)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2434)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2268)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1744)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readArray(ObjectInputStream.java:2168)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1732)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readArray(ObjectInputStream.java:2168)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1732)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:514)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:472)
~[na:na]  at
org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper.doDeserialize(SerializationHelper.java:225)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper.deserialize(SerializationHelper.java:287)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.java.SerializableTypeDescriptor.fromBytes(SerializableTypeDescriptor.java:138)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.java.SerializableTypeDescriptor.wrap(SerializableTypeDescriptor.java:113)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.java.SerializableTypeDescriptor.wrap(SerializableTypeDescriptor.java:29)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.VarbinaryTypeDescriptor$2.doExtract(VarbinaryTypeDescriptor.java:60)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor.extract(BasicExtractor.java:47)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:257)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:253)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:243)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.hydrate(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:329)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.ComponentType.hydrate(ComponentType.java:670)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.ComponentType.hydrate(ComponentType.java:670)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.type.ComponentType.nullSafeGet(ComponentType.java:330)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.persister.collection.AbstractCollectionPersister.readElement(AbstractCollectionPersister.java:861)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.collection.internal.PersistentBag.readFrom(PersistentBag.java:131)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.CollectionReferenceInitializerImpl.finishUpRow(CollectionReferenceInitializerImpl.java:76)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.AbstractRowReader.readRow(AbstractRowReader.java:91)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.ResultSetProcessorImpl.extractRows(ResultSetProcessorImpl.java:157)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.ResultSetProcessorImpl.extractResults(ResultSetProcessorImpl.java:94)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.internal.AbstractLoadPlanBasedLoader.executeLoad(AbstractLoadPlanBasedLoader.java:105)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.collection.plan.AbstractLoadPlanBasedCollectionInitializer.initialize(AbstractLoadPlanBasedCollectionInitializer.java:87)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.persister.collection.AbstractCollectionPersister.initialize(AbstractCollectionPersister.java:705)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultInitializeCollectionEventListener.onInitializeCollection(DefaultInitializeCollectionEventListener.java:76)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:107)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.initializeCollection(SessionImpl.java:2203)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection$4.doWork(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:595)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection.withTemporarySessionIfNeeded(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:264)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection.initialize(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:591)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.collection.internal.AbstractPersistentCollection.forceInitialization(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:787)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.engine.internal.StatefulPersistenceContext.initializeNonLazyCollections(StatefulPersistenceContext.java:1001)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.engine.internal.StatefulPersistenceContext.initializeNonLazyCollections(StatefulPersistenceContext.java:987)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:362)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2868)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2850)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.Loader.listIgnoreQueryCache(Loader.java:2682)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.Loader.list(Loader.java:2677)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.loader.hql.QueryLoader.list(QueryLoader.java:540)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.list(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:400)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan.performList(HQLQueryPlan.java:219)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.list(SessionImpl.java:1454)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.query.internal.AbstractProducedQuery.doList(AbstractProducedQuery.java:1649)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.query.internal.AbstractProducedQuery.list(AbstractProducedQuery.java:1617)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.query.Query.getResultList(Query.java:165)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.hibernate.query.criteria.internal.compile.CriteriaQueryTypeQueryAdapter.getResultList(CriteriaQueryTypeQueryAdapter.java:76)
~[hibernate-core-5.6.4.Final.jar:5.6.4.Final]     at
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$CollectionExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:128)
~[spring-data-jpa-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:90)
~[spring-data-jpa-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:155)
~[spring-data-jpa-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:143)
~[spring-data-jpa-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryMethodInvoker.doInvoke(RepositoryMethodInvoker.java:137)
~[spring-data-commons-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryMethodInvoker.invoke(RepositoryMethodInvoker.java:121)
~[spring-data-commons-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:159)
~[spring-data-commons-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:138)
~[spring-data-commons-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80)
~[spring-data-commons-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:123)
~[spring-tx-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:388)
~[spring-tx-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:119)
~[spring-tx-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:137)
~[spring-tx-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:145)
~[spring-data-jpa-2.6.1.jar:2.6.1]    at
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:97)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:215)
~[spring-aop-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
jdk.proxy2/jdk.proxy2.$Proxy103.findByOrderByIdDesc(Unknown Source)
~[na:na]  at
com.example.gponbackendvanillajs.controller.GeoJSONController.getByOrderByIdDesc(GeoJSONController.java:41)
~[classes/:na]    at
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native
Method) ~[na:na]  at
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
~[na:na]  at
java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na]
at
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:150)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:117)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1067)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:655)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:4.0.FR]    at
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]    at
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:764)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:4.0.FR]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]   at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117)
~[spring-web-5.3.15.jar:5.3.15]   at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:197)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:540)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:135)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:357)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:382)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:895)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1732)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.56.jar:9.0.56]    at
java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833) ~[na:na]

Get request:
 @GetMapping("/getbyorderbyiddesc")
    List<GeoJson> getByOrderByIdDesc(){
        return geoJSONRepository.findByOrderByIdDesc();
    }

Repo:
@Repository
public interface GeoJSONRepository extends JpaRepository<GeoJson,Long> {

    List<GeoJson> findByOrderByIdDesc();
}

Model:
@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
@Entity
public class GeoJson {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
    private long id;

 @Column(name="feature_collection_type")
    private String type1;
    @ElementCollection(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
    @CollectionTable(name = "feature_group", joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "geojson_id"))
    private List<Feature> features = new ArrayList<Feature>();

    public GeoJson() {
    }
}

*

*

@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
@RequiredArgsConstructor
@Embeddable
public class Feature {
    @Column(name="feature_type")
    private String type2;
    @Embedded
    private Properties properties;
    @Embedded
    private Geometry geometry;
}

*

*

@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
@RequiredArgsConstructor
@Embeddable
public class Properties {
    @Column(name = "property_type")
    private String type4;
}

*

*

@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
@RequiredArgsConstructor
@Embeddable
public class Geometry {
    @Column(name = "geometry_type")
    private String type3;
    @Type(
            type = "coordinates_array",
            parameters = @org.hibernate.annotations.Parameter(
                    name = "sql_array_type",
                    value = "BigDecimal"

            )
    )
    @Column(
            name = "coordinates",
            columnDefinition = "BigDecimal[][]"
    )
    BigDecimal[][] coordinates;
}

Additional info: coordinates value persist as BLOB in MySQL database.
Hibernate post (this request works) logging:
Hibernate: insert into geo_json (feature_collection_type, id) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into feature_group (geojson_id, coordinates, type3, type4, feature_type) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)

Hibernate get (this request fails) logging:
Hibernate: insert into geo_json (feature_collection_type, id) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into feature_group (geojson_id, coordinates, type3, type4, feature_type) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)

2022-03-07 08:57:24.539  WARN 18288 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.h.e.loading.internal.LoadContexts      : HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@202c4fac<rs=HikariProxyResultSet@1880147977 wrapping Result set representing update count of 3>
2022-03-07 08:57:24.539  WARN 18288 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.h.e.l.internal.CollectionLoadContext   : HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoadingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries
2022-03-07 08:57:24.543 ERROR 18288 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]    : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException: could not deserialize; nested exception is org.hibernate.type.SerializationException: could not deserialize] with root cause

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


It consists of vegetable filling between two slices of white bread. The most commonly used vegetables for this sandwich are the tomato, the cucumber and the potato. Other vegetables used include beetroot and onion.
Potatoes are boiled well in advance, and peeled prior to assembly. The tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes and other ingredient vegetables are cut into thin slices and stacked between two slices of white bread that have been spread with butter and spicy green chutney on the inner sides. Shredded amul cheese is a must. This sandwich is then toasted in a sandwich toaster (or in the case of roadside vendors, in toasting tongs over a portable gas stove). After toasting, the sandwich is cut into six rectangular pieces, and its top side is slathered once more with butter and chutney. Finally, tomato ketchup may be squirted onto the top of the sandwich.


text:
package com.intellij.psi.stubs;

import com.intellij.openapi.fileTypes.FileType;
import com.intellij.openapi.progress.ProgressManager;
import com.intellij.openapi.vfs.VirtualFile;
import com.intellij.openapi.vfs.newvfs.FileAttribute;
import com.intellij.openapi.vfs.newvfs.persistent.FSRecords;
import com.intellij.util.indexing.IndexInfrastructure;
import com.intellij.util.io.DataInputOutputUtil;
import com.intellij.util.io.PersistentStringEnumerator;
import gnu.trove.TObjectIntHashMap;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Map;

class CompositeBinaryBuilderMap {
  private static final FileAttribute VERSION_STAMP = new FileAttribute("stubIndex.cumulativeBinaryBuilder", 1, true);

  private final TObjectIntHashMap<FileType> myCumulativeVersionMap;

  CompositeBinaryBuilderMap() throws IOException {
    try (PersistentStringEnumerator cumulativeVersionEnumerator = new PersistentStringEnumerator(registeredCompositeBinaryBuilderFiles())) {
      myCumulativeVersionMap = new TObjectIntHashMap<>();

      for (Map.Entry<FileType, BinaryFileStubBuilder> entry : BinaryFileStubBuilders.INSTANCE.getAllRegisteredExtensions().entrySet()) {
        FileType fileType = entry.getKey();
        BinaryFileStubBuilder builder = entry.getValue();

        if (builder instanceof BinaryFileStubBuilder.CompositeBinaryFileStubBuilder<?>) {
          StringBuilder cumulativeVersion = new StringBuilder();

          cumulativeVersion.append(fileType.getName());
          cumulativeVersion.append("->");

          cumulativeVersion.append(builder.getClass().getName());
          cumulativeVersion.append(":");
          cumulativeVersion.append(builder.getStubVersion());

          BinaryFileStubBuilder.CompositeBinaryFileStubBuilder compositeBuilder = (BinaryFileStubBuilder.CompositeBinaryFileStubBuilder<?>)builder;
          compositeBuilder.getAllSubBuilders().forEach(b -> {
            cumulativeVersion.append(";");
            cumulativeVersion.append(compositeBuilder.getSubBuilderVersion(b));
          });

          myCumulativeVersionMap.put(fileType, cumulativeVersionEnumerator.enumerate(cumulativeVersion.toString()));
        }
      }
    }
  }

  void persistState(int fileId, @NotNull VirtualFile file) throws IOException {
    int version = getBuilderCumulativeVersion(file);
    if (version == 0) return;
    try (DataOutputStream stream = FSRecords.writeAttribute(fileId, VERSION_STAMP)) {
      DataInputOutputUtil.writeINT(stream, version);
    }
  }

  boolean isUpToDateState(int fileId, @NotNull VirtualFile file) throws IOException {
    DataInputStream stream = FSRecords.readAttributeWithLock(fileId, VERSION_STAMP);
    int indexedVersion = stream != null ? DataInputOutputUtil.readINT(stream) : 0;
    if (indexedVersion == 0) return false;
    int actualVersion = getBuilderCumulativeVersion(file);
    return actualVersion == indexedVersion;
  }

  private int getBuilderCumulativeVersion(@NotNull VirtualFile file) {
    FileType type = ProgressManager.getInstance().computeInNonCancelableSection(() -> file.getFileType());
    return myCumulativeVersionMap.get(type);
  }

  @NotNull
  private static Path registeredCompositeBinaryBuilderFiles() {
    return new File(IndexInfrastructure.getIndexRootDir(StubUpdatingIndex.INDEX_ID), ".binary_builders").toPath();
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub