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We shall 'overcome' – through offering non contractual performance.
MUR Shipping BV v RTI Ltd [2022] EWHC 467 (Comm) raised the question of whether the effect of financial sanctions obliges a contractual party to accept payment in a currency other than that specified in the contract, which has now come before the Court of Appeal [2022] EWCA Civ 1406.
Mur Shipping BV ("the Owners" or "MUR") concluded a Contract of Affreightment ("COA") with RTI Ltd ("the Charterers" or "RTI") in June 2016. Under the COA, the Charterers contracted to ship, and the Owners contracted to carry, approximately 280,000 metric tons per month of bauxite, in consignments of 30,000 – 40,000 metric tons, from Conakry in Guinea to Dneprobugsky in Ukraine. On 6 April 2018, the US Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control ("OFAC") applied sanctions ("the sanctions") to RTI's parent company, adding them to the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List. This led to the Owners invoking a force majeure clause in the COA by sending a force majeure notice ("FM Notice") on 10 April 2018 in which the Owners said that it would be a breach of sanctions for the Owners to continue with the performance of the COA and noted that the "sanctions will prevent dollar payments, which are required under the COA". Charterers offered to make the payment in euros and to bear the cost of converting those euros into dollars which the tribunal described as a "completely realistic alternative" to the payment obligation in the COA, which was to pay in US dollars.
The force majeure clause provided for the suspension of the obligation of each party to perform the Charter Party while such Force Majeure Event is in operation. The clause provided that
"36.3. A Force Majeure Event is an event or state of affairs which meets all of the following criteria:
a) It is outside the immediate control of the Party giving the Force Majeure Notice;
b) It prevents or delays the loading of the cargo at the loading port and/or the discharge of the cargo at the discharging port;
c) It is caused by one or more of acts of God, extreme weather conditions, war, lockout, strikes or other labour disturbances, explosions, fire, invasion, insurrection, blockade, embargo, riot, flood, earthquake, including all accidents to piers, shiploaders, and/or mills, factories, barges, or machinery, railway and canal stoppage by ice or frost, any rules or regulations of governments or any interference or acts or directions of governments, the restraint of princes, restrictions on monetary transfers and exchanges;
d) It cannot be overcome by reasonable endeavors from the Party affected."
The matter went to arbitration and the Tribunal in its award held that Mur could not rely on the force majeure clause because the offer of payment in euros meant that the 'event or state of affairs' could have been 'overcome by reasonable endeavours from the Party affected'. The Tribunal found that RTI was therefore entitled to damages for MUR's refusal to nominate vessels to load the relevant cargoes.
On an appeal under s69 of the Arbitration Act 1996 Jacobs J held that the Tribunal had erred in their finding that "reasonable endeavours" required the Owners to accept the Charterers' proposal to make payment in a non-contractual currency. A party does not have to perform the contract otherwise than in accordance with the contract in order to avoid a force majeure event. He held that the contract required payment in US dollars and that "a party is not required, by the exercise of reasonable endeavours, to accept non-contractual performance in order to circumvent the effect of a force majeure or similar clause", referencing the decision in Bulman v Fenwick & Co [1894] 1 QB 179. The case involved a voyage charter where the charterer could discharge the cargo of coal at one of certain named places on the Thames. The charterer nominated the Regents Canal which subsequently became subject to a strike. The charterer resisted a demurrage claim on the grounds of a strike exception. Owners claimed charterers should have ordered discharge at one of the other possible places on the Thames. It was held that the charterer was entitled to send the vessel to the Regent's Canal, with no limitation express or implied on its choice of discharge place and that the delay fell within the strike exception clause.
The Court of Appeal has now, in a majority decision [2022] EWCA Civ 1406, reversed the decision at first instance. The Court of Appeal focussed on the word 'overcome' in cl 36.3.(d). Males LJ, giving the principal judgment of the majority, held that the real question was whether acceptance of RTI's proposal to pay freight in euros and to bear the cost of converting those euros into dollars would overcome the state of affairs caused by the imposition of sanctions on Rusal. Could that state of affairs only be overcome if RTI found a way to make timely payments of freight in US dollars, in strict accordance with the terms of the contract? The answer was 'no'.
Clause 36 should be applied in a common sense way which achieves the purpose underlying the parties' obligations –that MUR should receive the right quantity of US dollars in its bank account at the right time. RTI were able and willing to pay in euros and to bear any additional costs or exchange rate losses in converting the euros to US dollars. Accepting their proposal would have achieved precisely the same result as performance of the contractual obligation to pay in US dollars. The word "overcome" did not necessarily mean that the contract must be performed in strict accordance with its terms, given that the arbitrators' conclusion in their award that the force majeure could have been "overcome by reasonable endeavours from the Party affected" was a finding of fact, or at any rate of mixed fact and law, with which the court should not interfere. The cases of Bulman v Fenwick and the Vancouver Strikes case referred to by Jacobs J were not relevant as neither case involved a force majeure provision such as cl.36 (d).
Arnold LJ dissenting found that if the parties to the contract of affreightment intended clause 36.3(d) to extend to a requirement to accept non-contractual performance, clear express words were required and there were none. He gave the example of a contract of carriage requiring discharge at port A which was strike bound. Clause 36 would not require acceptance of an offer by the other party to divert to port B which would involve no detriment to the party invoking the clause because the goods were required at a place equidistant to the two ports. The party invoking the clause is entitled to insist on contractual performance by the other.
The decision is very much tied to the wording of the particular force majeure clause in question and to the fact that the offer to pay the dollar equivalent in euros would have involved no detriment to owners. In the absence of such a clause a party would still be entitled to insist on contractual performance, as in Bulman v Fenwick.
Professor Simon Baughen was appointed as Professor of Shipping Law in September 2013 (previously Reader at the University of Bristol Law School). Simon Baughen studied law at Oxford and practised in maritime law for several years before joining academia. His research interests lie mainly in the field of shipping law, but also include the law of trusts and the environmental law implications of the activities of multinational corporations in the developing world. Simon's book on Shipping Law, has run to seven editions (soon to be eight) and is already well-known to academics and students alike as by far the most learned and approachable work on the subject. Furthermore, he is now the author of the very well-established practitioner's work Summerskill on Laytime. He has an extensive list of publications to his name, including International Trade and the Protection of the Environment, and Human Rights and Corporate Wrongs - Closing the Governance Gap. He has also written and taught extensively on commercial law, trusts and environmental law. Simon is a member of the Institute of International Shipping and Trade Law, a University Research Centre within the School of Law, and he currently teaches at Swansea on the LLM in:Carriage of Goods by Sea, Land and Air; Charterparties Law and Practice; International Corporate Governance. View all posts by Professor Simon Baughen
Posted on November 26, 2022 Author Professor Simon BaughenCategories Uncategorized
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By placing FINAL EXPENSE INSURANCE your family would receive a tax-free life insurance benefit to take care of your final expenses which would elevate this financial strain during such a difficult time. Setting aside money in your bank will not be the best solution to take care of final expenses as these funds can be frozen at the time of your death until your executor is identified and the will is researched. When we think of final costs associated to your final expenses you probably are not aware that funeral expenses alone in the last 15 years have doubled. When you have a life insurance policy in place to take care of these items there is no waiting period on these funds due to probate and this also prevents your other life insurance programs from being depleted that need to be used to cover off other requirements such replacing your income and paying off debt such as a mortgage and outstanding credit debt.


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Yohan Blake, Lolo Jones beaten at Adidas GP; no high jump WR
By Nick ZaccardiJun 14, 2014, 6:23 PM EDT
NEW YORK – Yohan Blake suffered a surprising 100m defeat at the Adidas Grand Prix, while Lolo Jones placed a satisfactory third in the 100m hurdles less than 24 hours after flying in from China.
Blake, the Olympic 100m silver medalist, stumbled out of the blocks and clocked a slow 10.21 at Icahn Stadium on Randall's Island on Saturday evening. He finished second to countryman Nesta Carter, who ran 10.09.
"Everybody saw what happened at the start," said Blake, in a hurry to escape the media mixed zone. "There's not much more to say."
Blake, the top rival to Usain Bolt since 2011, owns a personal best of 9.69 from 2012. He missed most of last season with a hamstring injury.
Blake and Bolt likely will not race against each other this season. Bolt recently pulled out of meets in June and July due to a lack of training coming off a foot injury. The next Diamond League meet, in Lausanne, Switzerland, on July 3, features a 100m showdown between top Americans Justin Gatlin and Tyson Gay, who did not run at the Adidas Grand Prix.
In other events Saturday, Jones placed third in the 100m hurdles in 12.77, her first Diamond League meet of the season. Queen Harrison won in 12.62, .01 better than 2008 Olympic champ Dawn Harper-Nelson. World champion Brianna Rollins wasn't in the field.
Jones, who finished 11th in the Sochi Olympic bobsled competition, flew in from a TV appearance in China on Friday.
"At the start line I was seeing 20 hurdles," said Jones, whose next meet is the U.S. Championships in Sacramento, Calif., in two weeks. "My body just fell apart at the end [after the first five hurdles]."
The most exciting event was the men's high jump, where Ukraine's Bohdan Bondarenko and Qatar's Mutaz Barshim took a combined five attempts at a new world record of 2.46m. All failed. Both cleared 2.42m, with Bondarenko getting the win with fewer overall misses.
Mary Cain, the 18-year-old who became the youngest athlete to make a U.S. World Championships team last year, was fourth in an 800m. Cain takes her driver's test Friday, graduates from high school Saturday and plans to run the 1500m at the U.S. Championships.
"[Coach] Alberto [Salazar] wants me to take it slow," said Cain, adding she wasn't tapered for Saturday. "We're training to peak in August."
David Rudisha notched his first Diamond League victory in more than one year, essentially going wire-to-wire in the 800m in 1:44.63. Rudisha, the Olympic champ and world record holder, suffered a knee injury running in Central Park this time last year. The Adidas Grand Prix was his second Diamond League meet back.
Beijing Olympic champion LaShawn Merritt won for the third time in four Diamond League 400m races this season. Merritt clocked 44.19 against a field that did not include Grenada rival Kirani James.
"For me, it's not really about times; I just wanted to get the victory," said Merritt, who will run in the Czech Republic on Tuesday. "It's a matter of getting these races in and handling business."
World Indoor champ Francena McCorory captured her 400m by more than one second in 50.15. The field did not include Jamaican world leader Novlene Williams-Mills, who has run 50.04, or U.S. Olympic champion Sanya Richards-Ross.
Tori Bowie continued her surging season by winning the 100m in 11.07. Bowie competed at the World Indoor Championships in March in the long jump. But in the outdoor season she has won three Diamond League sprints with personal bests in the 100m and 200m and the fastest time in the world in the latter.
Olympic and World 100m champion Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce withdrew from the Adidas Grand Prix 200m earlier this week, citing injury.
Jamaican Warren Weir won the 200m in 19.82, the fastest time in the world this year.
Olympic pole vault champion Jenn Suhr was beaten in her Diamond League season debut by Brazilian Fabiana Murer. Suhr, who cleared 15 feet, 6 inches (4.72m) outside in Herald Square on Wednesday, posted 4.70m Saturday and failed at three 4.80m attempts.
Puerto Rican Javier Culson upset Olympic and World silver medalist Michael Tinsley, winning the 400m hurdles in 48.03, the fastest time in the world this year. Tinsley, previously the world leader, was second in 48.56.
New Zealand's Valerie Adams won her 50th straight shot put competition. Adams, whose brother is Oklahoma City Thunder center Steven Adams, hasn't lost since 2010.
Ethiopian-born Swede Abeba Aregawi bounced back to win the 1500m in 4:00.13. Top American Jenny Simpson was third in 4:02.54. At the Prefontaine Classic, Aregawi lost her first Diamond League 1500m since Aug. 17, 2012 to Kenyan Hellen Obiri, who was not in Saturday's race.
USOC chooses 4 finalists for possible 2024 Olympic bid

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Get to Know Guest Conductor Ludovic...
2016-17 Season, Get to Know
Get to Know Guest Conductor Ludovic Morlot
Seattle Symphony Music Director Ludovic Morlot appears as guest conductor of the Kansas City Symphony this weekend, Jan. 20-22 in Helzberg Hall at the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts. The program includes Chopin's Piano Concerto No. 1, featuring guest pianist George Li, as well as Beethoven's "Pastoral" Symphony No. 6. Tickets start at $25. To secure your seats, call the Symphony Box Office at (816) 471-0400 or select seats online here.
Can you tell us about the program that now includes Beethoven's "Pastoral"?
This is a program of great Romantic nature, from the gorgeous melodies and harmonies of Chopin to Beethoven's "Pastoral" Symphony, which is all about feelings. Beethoven's genius is to create in us a journey of emotions as we awake feelings that we associate with situations and landscapes that we have been exposed to in the past. This brings back nostalgic memories, moments of tenderness and smiles, but also dark and fearful thoughts. The Symphony invites us to explore the widest range of emotions within us and to connect them with our own experiences.
Have you conducted the Kansas City Symphony in Helzberg Hall before, or will this be your first time?
This is my debut with the Kansas City Symphony, and my first visit to Kansas City.
When did you first start studying music? When did you know you wanted to be a professional musician? Did you always want to become a conductor or did you have plans to become a professional violinist?
I started playing violin at age 6 and was quite fond of ensemble playing from an early age. Orchestra, chamber music, new music ensembles. This is what led me to contemplate conducting as I would always study the scores to understand the role I played with the violin part. My love for architecture also made me curious about analyzing musical scores and understanding the form of a piece of music.
I believe the real moment I realized I wanted to be a professional musician came around the age of 12 when I started attending more and more concert and opera performances.
What advice do you give to aspiring music students?
Be exposed to as many different mentors and ideas as possible in order to find your own voice. Then, believe in that voice and spread your musical stories with great passion.
After Kansas City, what's next in your schedule? What are other upcoming highlights for you this season — both guest conducting and with Seattle Symphony?
I will fly back to Seattle to perform Ives' New England Holidays Symphony alongside Beethoven's Emperor Concerto with Emanuel Ax, as well as continuing a recording project of the music of George Perle. Then, I travel to Paris for concerts with the Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France.
There are many highlights coming up: Ravel's opera L'Enfant et les sortilèges, Bruckner's Fifth Symphony, Ligeti's Requiem, as well as concerts in Minnesota, Helsinki and Istanbul.
When you're not traveling, preparing for upcoming concerts or the like, do you have pastimes you enjoy in your down time?
I love playing tennis and boating, and there's almost always a book in my hands. And of course, spending time with my family.
Anything else you'd like to add?
It's a pleasure and privilege to be sharing music with the Kansas City Symphony this week! I'm very curious to get to know the city.
Guest conductor Ludovic Morlot leads the Kansas City Symphony in Chopin's Piano Concerto No. 1 (featuring guest pianist George Li) and Beethoven's Symphony No. 6, "Pastoral" this weekend, Jan. 20-22. To secure tickets, contact the Symphony Box Office weekdays between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. at (816) 471-0400 or select seats online here.
In Conversation With Kansas City Symphony's Jason Seber
Meet Our New Musicians | 2018/19 Season
Get to Know Guest Violinist Augustin Hadelich


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Last edited by Mezikazahn
2 edition of Zollverein. found in the catalog.
Zollverein.
W. O. Henderson
Published 1959 by Quadrangle Books in Chicago .
Deutscher Zollverein.
LC Classifications HF2103 .H4 1959
PACT Zollverein, Essen. 8, likes talking about this 2, were here. Tickets +49 (0) 22 00 ().
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Zollverein. by W. O. Henderson Download PDF EPUB FB2
Originally published inthis book presents an account of the Zollverein's history and its role in the process of German unification. Whilst studies had been made of various episodes in its history, this was the first connected and fully documented study of the Zollverein to be published in English.
A number of maps and appendices are also included. Hotel friends Essen Zeche Zollverein has a terrace. Popular points of interest near the accommodation include Ruhr Museum, Red Dot Design Museum and Zeche Zollverein. The nearest airport is Düsseldorf Airport, 23 miles from hotel friends Essen Zeche Zollverein/10().
Originally published inthis book presents an account of the Zollverein's history and its role in the process of German unification. Whilst studies had been made of various episodes in its history, this was the first connected and fully documented study /5(2).
The Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex (German Zeche Zollverein) is a large former industrial site in the city of Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, has been Zollverein.
book into the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites since Decemand is one of the anchor points of the European Route of Industrial Heritage. The first coal mine on the premises was founded in Coordinates: 51°29′29″N 07°02′46″E. Breakfast is served every morning in the Zollverein's bright breakfast room.
Mineral water is provided on arrival. Guests can visit Horst Castle or swim in the Baldeneysee Lake, both a minute drive from Pension am Zollverein.
There is a bike rental store across from the hotel. Bike parking is available on-site/10(). Zollverein. book Originally published inthis book presents an account of the Zollverein's history and its role in the process of German unification.
Whilst studies had been made of various episodes in its history, this was the first connected and fully documented study of the Zollverein to be published in English/5(2). Originally published inthis book presents an account of the Zollverein's history and its role in the process of German unification.
Whilst studies had been made of various episodes in its history, this was the first connected and fully documented study of the Zollverein to be published in Pages: Get this from a library. The Zollverein. [W O Henderson] COVID Resources. Reliable information about the coronavirus (COVID) is available from the World Health Organization (current situation, international travel).Numerous and frequently-updated resource results are available from this 's WebJunction has pulled together information.
Additional Physical Format: Online version: Henderson, W.O. (William Otto), Zollverein. London, Frank Cass, (OCoLC) Document Type.
Zollverein. book deals for Pension Am Zollverein. Ruhr Museum is minutes away. WiFi and parking are free, and this hotel also features breakfast.
All rooms have flat-screen TVs and espresso on: Gelsenkirchener Str. Essen. The Zollverein, a customs union between independent German states in the first half of the 19th century, was the central institutional element of Germany's economic unification.
This dissertation investigates two important issues, namely its formation process as well as the economic impact of this institution. After the Napoleonic wars, Germany was split into a number of independent.
Werner Pfennig grows up in a town called Zollverein, near the city of Essen, Germany, with his younger sister, and his sister are raised in an orphanage, full of sick children and overworked adults.
As a boy, he's sickly but highly inquisitive—he loves to ask Frau Elena, his nurse and the head of the orphanage, impossible questions about the world. Hotel friends Zeche Zollverein - Essen is located in Essen.
Colosseum Theater and Starlight Express Theater are cultural highlights, and some of the area's popular attractions include Alpincenter Bottrop and Sea Life Oberhausen. Looking to enjoy an event or a game. See what's going on at Veltins-Arena or Konig Pilsener Arena/10(7).
Originally published inthis book presents an account of the Zollverein's history and its role in the process of German unification. Whilst studies had been made of various episodes in its history, this was the first connected and fully documented study of the Zollverein to be published in English.1/5(1).
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The Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex was opened in and for 40 years, along with coke plant next to it, was among the largest industrial complex in Europe. In the late 19th century the mine was expanded, reaching ten extraction shafts, which until its closure would become twelve, the last one of them being best known for its buildings of the Modern Movement.
Als Regionalmuseum auf dem Welterbe Zollverein in Essen zeigt das Ruhr Museum in seiner Dauerausstellung die Natur- und Kulturgeschichte des Ruhrgebiets. Read "The Zollverein The Zollverein" by W.O. Henderson available from Rakuten Kobo. First published in Brand: Taylor And Francis.
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Der Band enthält etwa 80 Großformat-Fotografien des Weltkulturerbes Zollverein (Schwarz-Weiss. The Zollverein William Otto Henderson No preview available - References to this book.
Leading Questions: How Hegemony Affects the International Political Economy Robert Pahre Limited preview - Le "Plan Fouchet" et le problème de l'Europe politique Robert Bloes Snippet view - Find Samenmischung Zollverein by Josef Sieß at Blurb Books.
Fotografische Beobachtung einer Aussaat der Samenmischung Zollverein von Juni bis Jänner Zollverein School, Essen, Germany, Architect Sanaa Kazuyo Sejima + Ryue Nishizawa, Zollverein School Overall Exterior View.
Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images Book or magazine covers, commercial, promotional, advertorial, endorsement, advertising, or merchandising purposes in any media (e.g. print, commercial broadcast. Book the Quiet Living Near Zollverein, Restaurant Medallion in the House - Stay at this apartment in Essen.
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The Zollverein was as a customs union, first established by Prussia in In it was expanded to include most of the German states. Skip to main content. Try Prime Hello, Sign in Account & Lists Sign in Account & Lists Orders Try Prime Basket. zeche zollverein essen book-series / documentation / identity of the ruhr region / unesco world heritage site.
employer: bruce mau design (canada) in collaboration with architect rem koolhaas, the office for metropolitan architecture–oma (netherlands) and barbara vanderlinden, foundation zeche zollverein, essen (germany).
design: sarah dorkenwald, toronto (canada). FRIEDRICH LIST THE ZOLLVEREIN AND THE UNITING OF EUROPE Download Friedrich List The Zollverein And The Uniting Of Europe ebook PDF or Read Online books in PDF, EPUB, and Mobi Format.
Click Download or Read Online button to FRIEDRICH LIST THE ZOLLVEREIN AND THE UNITING OF EUROPE book pdf for free now. Also, if you book your Zollverein Coal Mine World Heritage Site vacation package in Essen with Travelocity, you'll get access to our best travel discounts.
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We'll even let you know about secret offers and sales when you sign up to our emails/10(7). Zollverein, industrialisation, urbanisation, railways Note: In Prussia was given more land in the centre and west of Germany as a reward for fighting Napoleon.
The result was that Prussia became the biggest 'German' state and in hindsight it is possible to see the beginning of the rivalry between Austria and Prussia.
Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen, complete with giant machinery and impressive buildings, played a large role in driving Europe's Industrial Revolution. Founded in and active for nearly a century and a half, it is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Train tickets from Köln Hbf to Essen-Zollverein Nord can start from as little as € when you book in advance and are usually more expensive when purchased on the day.
Prices can also vary depending the time of day, route and class you book. This book documents the transformation of Zollverein, a disused coal mine in Essen, Germany, into a UNESCO World Heritage Site designed on the basis of a plan by Rem Koolhaas. The text and images show how design and monument preservation have turned the structure into a thriving cultural attraction.
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ViaMichelin and its partners allow you to book the hotel, bed and breakfast or apartment of your choice in just a few clicks/10(10). Discover Zollverein in Essen, Germany: The Bauhaus-style former industrial complex is considered the world's most beautiful coal mine.
Domesday Commemoration Committee. Domesday Commemoration, A.D A.D. Domesday studies, being the papers read at the meeting of the Domesday Commemoration,with a bibliography of Domesday book and and accounts of the mss.
and printed book exhibited at the Public Record Office and at the British Museum. This is a facsimile or image-based PDF made from scans of the original book. Kindle: MB: This is an E-book formatted for Amazon Kindle devices. EBook PDF: MB: This text-based PDF or EBook was created from the HTML version of this book and is part of the Portable Library of Liberty.
ePub: MB. Vind Zeche Zollverein door Ben Krudde in Blurb-boeken. Zollverein Park is an archipelago of paradoxes right in the centre of a mixed-use urban area." If you can't go and explore this place and its extraordinary wilderness (over species!)in person, a place that fascinates in every season, then you may buy the book, which includes many fine art photographs, a map and lots of essays.
Christiane.Open Library is an open, editable library catalog, building towards a web page for every book ever published. 21 works Search for books with subject Deutscher Zollverein.
Search. The Zollverein W. O. Henderson Not In Library. Not In Library. An examination of the origin, progress, and tendency of the commercial.Book your tickets online for Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen, Essen: See 1, reviews, articles, and 1, photos of Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen, ranked No.2 on Tripadvisor among 84 attractions in Essen/5(K).
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In today's social and economic networks understanding the role that a single node has in influencing others plays an important role for policy-makers. In particular, we are interested in understanding what characteristics of the network make an initial injection point (the first persons to spread the information) impactful in the network. In this project, you will be hands-on in data analysis for analyzing information diffusion and will use recent models from network science to analyze the impact of the initial seeding nodes in influencing their peers. With the aim to get a better understanding of the network dynamics, you will be using tools from epidemic diffusion and graph signal processing. Understanding such dynamics and the role of the leaders within a network is highly preferred by advertisement-based companies that operate on online social networks. Moreover, you will gain expertise in tools including network science, epidemic diffusion, and graph signal processing. This knowledge will enrich your background gained during the master classes and prepare you for the job market.
There are already a few relevant works on analyzing information diffusion on networks and the impact of the individual in driving such diffusion processes. In this project, your task will be to analyze a few models from the perspective of a single node to find out what characteristics increase its influence in the network. You will work both with mathematical models and real data. Therefore, this project is appropriate for a student that enjoys data analysis and data mining type of research. In addition, you will use recent tools from graph signal processing to understand the correlation between the type of the signal being diffused and the network topology. More in particular, you will adopt the following approach: (a) Perform a literature survey on information diffusion on networks. (b) Use relevant diffusion models to characterize the impact of the single node in the diffusion process. (c) Leverage recent advances in graph signal processing to find relations between the type of diffused signal and the network topology. (e) Evaluate the findings with real data and compare it with other state-of-the-art results.
To be able to successfully complete such task, you should fulfill the following requirements: -	be a self-motivated student interested to be hands on in data analysis and data mining -	have a good linear algebra and mathematical background; -	have knowledge of network analysis, statistical signal processing, and optimization theory -	advanced coding skills in Matlab, Python (preferred), R, on any other programming language.


text:
ikman.lk
ikman Updates
Electronics & Home Appliances
Home/Cars & Bikes/Sri Lanka Car Market 2022 – Facts and Data
Sri Lanka Car Market 2022 – Facts and Data
ikman.lk November 27, 2022
The Sri Lankan car market has been lively throughout the economic downturn. Though car prices have increased, the demand has remained to be more or less the same. We saw how the country stopped moving due to a lack of fuel, and that only highlights the demand and usage of vehicles in the country.
In a bid to promote inward remittance, the government recently launched a programme to allow migrant workers to import electric vehicles. Whether or not the electric car market booms, we have to wait and see.
ikman ad listing has continuously seen top brands like Toyota leading the car market. With the introduction of price suggestions for car ads, our users have been getting the best deals so far in the country.
Here at ikman – we have seen never-ending ad listings for both used, reconditioned and brand-new cars throughout 2022. The growth in the car market has been fluctuating but has been as strong as ever, fighting price increases due to import restrictions.
Let's take a look at some infographics of the Sri Lankan car market so far in 2022.
Which cities have the highest Car Sale ads in Sri Lanka?
ikman is a widely used online marketplace in our island nation. Our ad listings show cars for sale and rent all over the country. The majority of them are seen in Colombo, the commercial capital of Sri Lanka.
One could argue that it is understandable as taxis and food-delivery services are popular in Colombo city. But Colombo has always been busy, and it is not a surprise to see it topping the charts, with a percentage share of 42%.
Second in the list of car ads by location is Gampaha, holding 18%. It is then followed by Kurunegala (6%), Kandy (5%), Kalutara (5%). The rest of the ads are posted from other major districts in the country amounting to 24% of the total car ads at the moment.
Which car brands are most popular in Sri Lanka?
As mentioned earlier, Toyota is dominating the ikman car market. With 28% of the total car ads, it is safe to say that Toyota cars are fast-moving. It is easy to spot a Toyota car in any town – be it saloon cars or sedans, compact cars, microbuses, or even SUVs. Out of all Toyota car ads, the top models are Corolla, Vitz, Aqua, and Axio among others.
The runner-up car brand in our marketplace is Suzuki (17%), followed by Nissan (11%), Honda (8%), and Mitsubishi (6%). The rest of the car brands account for 30% of our car market, including Jaguar, BMW, Volkswagon, Audi, Porsche, etc.
What is the average selling price of cars in Sri Lanka?
Less than 10 lakh – 580 – 5%
10 to 20 laks – 1404 – 11%
20 to 30 – 2123 – 17%
30 to 40 laks – 1,391- 11%
Above 50 – 5847 – 44%
Prices in Sri Lanka increased rapidly in 2022, with record-high inflation. It visibly affected the car market too, as we can see the majority of cars for sale are priced above LKR 50 Lakhs.
This segment includes both used cars and brand-new cars. We found that 5% of car ads are priced under LKR 10 Lakhs, whereas 44% of listings fall above the LKR 50 Lakh car range. All other listings fall between the LKR 10 to 60 Lakh range.
Car ads based on their condition
Recon – 0.5
As you see, most car listings on our platform are used or second-hand cars, taking up almost 99% of the ad space. Reconditioned and new cars have a share of 0.5% each.
It makes sense. Because due to the economic downfall, people might be trying to sell off their used cars and liquefy their assets.
Due to the import restrictions on vehicle imports, we can safely assume that the new car market has a similar island-wide trend. Most of our new car listings are by verified members who are authentic car dealers. Although there are reconditioned vehicles being sold, it amounts to a small number.
Car ads on ikman based on car types
35% of all car listings are for Hatchback body type. Hatchbacks are typically 4-door vehicles, with extended trunk space, and are smaller than SUVs and larger than sedans.
Saloon and SUV car types make up 32% and 17% of the total car ads respectively. They are followed by station wagons (4%) and Multi-Purpose Vehicles (MPV, 1%). The rest of the car types amount to 11% of the car listings on the ikman car marketplace.
Why should you post your car ad on ikman?
ikman is an island-wide choice
"Did you check ikman?"
If you are a Sri Lankan, then you probably have come across this question at least once. People all around the island know about the ikman platform. With our strong brand identity and continuous footfall, you are more like to find a suitable buyer and sell your car for a fair price. Moreover, our price suggestion tool helps you competitively quote your car price, and will most likely attract the attention of potential buyers.
Reliable Inventory and internal verification
We have Ad Moderators who oversee each ad to ensure it meets high-quality advertisement standards. The internal verification process comes in handy for sellers because we make sure the ad posting has everything it needs to perform well.
Ad filters
With our ad filters, people can search for what they want easily. By filtering their search using car brand, car type, price range, location and condition, your buyer will easily find what they are looking for. This saves time and makes deals happen faster.
The largest marketplace in Sri Lanka!
Sri Lanka Motorbike Market 2022 – Facts and Data
Car Maintenance During Rain In Sri Lanka
Sell Any Vehicle For Free on ikman
6 Ways to Stay Safe While Cycling
Electronics & Home Appliances 82
ikman Updates 79
Cars & Bikes 75
Tips & Guide 52
Pets & Animals 39
Sports & Hobby 21
Mobiles & Gadgets 20
Top & Best 15
News & Reviews 12
Business & Services 11
Health, Fashion & Beauty 9
Sell Fast
Ad Promotions
Stay safe on ikman.lk
Visit ikman.lk | සිංහල


text:
KATY BRAND
Comedian Katy Brand has a life-long obsession with Dirty Dancing – and in her warm, witty and accessible new book she examines how the film has influenced her own attitudes to sex, love, romance, rights and responsibilities.
It explores the legacy of the movie, from pushing women's stories to the forefront of commercial cinema, to its 'gold standard' depiction of abortion according to leading pro-choice campaigners
Part memoir, part homage, I Carried A Watermelon examine its legacy as a piece of filmmaking with a social agenda that many miss on first viewing.
Brand started comedy at university and is probably best known for the award-winning ITV sketch show, Katy Brand's Big Ass Show, which ran for three series Since then she written for and appeared in numerous radio and TV shows from Radio 4's News Quiz to Channel 4's Peep Show. Her debut novel, Brenda Monk Is Funny, was published by Unbound in 2014. and her first play, 3 Women opened at Trafalgar Studios last year, starring Anita Dobson.


30 Dec A file with the PPS file extension is a Microsoft PowerPoint Slide Show file. Newer versions of PowerPoint use the updated PPSX format in place of PPS. These files contain different pages called slides that can contain video, audio, text, animations, images and other items. Microsoft's PowerPoint Web App. Sign in to your Windows Live account, and then select "SkyDrive." Click the "Upload" icon, and then locate the PPS file you want to open using the file manager. Click the "Open" button to start the PPS file upload. PPS files are PowerPoint presentations and you'll need a compatible Leo A. Notenboom has been playing with computers since he was.
Yes, you need either PowerPoint or the PowerPoint viewer to play back PPS files. The difference between PPS (PowerPoint Show) and PPT (PowerPoint presentation) files is this: One ends with an "S". The other ends with a "T". Do you want to convert a PPS file to a PPT file? Don't download software - use Zamzar to convert it for free online. Click to convert your PPS file now. Do you want to convert a PPS file to a SWF file? Don't download It can be played in Web browsers that has the Flash plug-in installed. Actions, PPS to SWF .
14 May Note: PowerPoint Viewer registers itself with icm2017.com,.pot, icm2017.com file extensions only if a version of PowerPoint is not installed on your. In Android smartphones and tablets we can open PowerPoint presentation files icm2017.com, pptx or icm2017.com or ppsx files to run our presentations. This task. icm2017.com, icm2017.com, icm2017.com) or an Office work or school account, you can view and edit a presentation for free in a web browser by saving the file to. Is there any way to prevent the PowerPoint player from opening PPS file in fullscreen mode? Or is there a replacement for this player that can. I just downloaded icm2017.com file, which my computer keeps insisting must be opened by Windows Media Player, but which can't open.


text:
#ifndef _Stroika_Frameworks_Service_Main_h_
#define _Stroika_Frameworks_Service_Main_h_ 1

#include "../StroikaPreComp.h"

#include <filesystem>
#include <optional>

#include "../../Foundation/Characters/String.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Configuration/Common.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Containers/Sequence.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Containers/Set.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Execution/Logger.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Execution/Process.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Execution/Synchronized.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Execution/Thread.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Streams/OutputStream.h"

#if qPlatform_POSIX
#include "../../Foundation/Execution/SignalHandlers.h"
#include "../../Foundation/Execution/Signals.h"
#endif

/**
 *
 *  \version    Alpha-Late
 *
 * TODO:
 *
 *      @todo   Do a better job handling default/reasonable timeout time for service to start/stop/restart.
 *              Hacked something mostly for UNIX.
 *
 *      @todo   Window service not fully working - see why when you start/stop we don't see
 *              Logger::Get ().Log (Logger::eNotice, L"User-service code is shut down");
 *              message printed out. Basic startup/shutdown seems roughly OK though.
 *
 *      @todo   Fix Main::BasicUNIXServiceImpl::SignalHandler_() use of static variable. Race conditions
 *              accessing static var. Use instance var and proper locking.
 *
 *      @todo   Fix Main::BasicUNIXServiceImpl::SignalHandler_ on kSIG_ReReadConfiguration to somehow q message
 *              to re-read, and not invoke re-read from thread (avoid possible deadlock with allocating mem in signal handler).
 *
 *      @todo   Fix majorly hacked (and unsafe anyhow cuz of malloc in signal handler)
 *              stuff. Righjt now needed to make Sercice STOP work under posix, but its
 *              NOT reliably done!!!
 *
 *              SEE "ADD SAFE SIGNAL HANDLER (DEADLOCK FREE) SUPPORT" in Execution::Signal module
 *
 *      @todo   Carefully review Windows service code for thread locking and races. Complete missing cases, and
 *              bullet proof.
 *
 *      @todo   Support passing extra args to subprocess. For example, if we do --start --logfile=xxx,
 *              We need the invocation of EXE --Run-As-Service to ALSO take --logfile=xxx param. NYI
 *
 *      @todo   Add "Starting" and "Stopping" status values to possible states.
 *              Probably add extra states, and then callback parameter to IApplicationRep::MainLoop()
 *              so it can callback and say status moved from starting to running. Easier to automatically
 *              do the stopping/stopped change (cuz we have the hooks).
 *
 *              Added the startedCB method - just so fewer incompatible API-breaking changes needed in the
 *              future.
 *
 *      @todo   Implement/test (it maybe implemented) --ReloadConfiguration operation.
 *
 *      @todo - Main::CommandNames - consider making these STRING params, and then this could be end-user configurable (good idea!)
 *
 *      @todo   Main::CommandNames - provide for command aliases.
 *
 *      @todo   Document clearly the distinction between running service and driver
 *              to control stop/start etc. Think through relationship between windows
 *              approahc and unix approach
 *
 *      @todo   Windoze implementation - supporting the richer set of control mechanism.
 *              AT LEAST support --stop from command-line (currently broken - but you can use net stop or net start servicename;
 *
 *      @todo   Support Pause/Continue
 *
 * Long-Term TODO:
 *      @todo   Consider adding a 'heartbeat' mechanism - so callback in IApplicationRep
 *              called periodically to see if all OK, and otherwise have recovery strategies.
 */

namespace Stroika::Frameworks::Service {

    using namespace Stroika::Foundation;

    using Characters::String;
    using Containers::Sequence;
    using Execution::pid_t;

#if qPlatform_POSIX
    using Execution::SignalID;
#endif

    /**
     *  A service is a program that runs in the background on your computer, and has no user interface.
     *
     *  This is often very handy - and often useful to mix together with a related non-service (UI)
     *  program component.
     *
     *  This concept exists on both UNIX and Windows, but is implemented differently.
     *
     *  There are two different dimentions along which you can subtype the behavior of a service application:
     *      (1) the functionality the service provides
     *      (2) the OS service mechanism to use
     *
     *  Users of this class will themselves address #1, by subclassing from the IApplicationRep, and providing their application
     *  behavior. But users can also select different 'service implementation' strategies by selecting the IServiceIntegrationRep subtype
     *  to pass into the constructor. What serice implementation strategies are available will depend on the OS you've built for,
     *  and often on command-line app arguments.
     *
     *  This class is sort of like a singleton, in that it can be instantiated only once, never copied, etc. But
     *  its unusual for the singleton pattern, since the user must explicitly construct it. The owner controls its lifetime.
     *
     *  Note that this class provides a convient wrapper on requesting actions on the underlying service
     *  from EITEHR the process in which the service is run, or from any other process (via IPC - specific to the process
     *  service backend implementation).
     *
     *  This class is 'final' - since the intended use is to provide polymorphic behavior via the REP classes passed
     *  in to the CTOR.
     *
     *  Miscelaneous Notes:
     *      o   No need for a --daemonize option for --Run-As-Service, because thats essentially
     *          what the --start command does
     *
     *  \par Example Usage
     *      @see Samples/SimpleService project
     *      \code
     *      struct   AppRep_ : Main::IApplicationRep {
     *          AppRep_ () = default;
     *          ...
     *          virtual void  MainLoop (const std::function<void()>& startedCB) override
     *          {
     *              .... do your service and wait forever for thread abort
     *          }
     *
     *      };
     *      ...
     *      Sequence<String>  args    =   Execution::ParseCommandLine (argc, argv);
     *      Main    m (make_shared<AppRep_> ());
     *      m.Run (args);
     *      \endcode
     */
    class Main final {
    public:
        struct ServiceDescription;

    public:
        class IApplicationRep;

    public:
        class SimpleIApplicationRepHelper;

    public:
        class IServiceIntegrationRep;

#if qPlatform_POSIX
    public:
        class BasicUNIXServiceImpl;
#endif

    public:
        class LoggerServiceWrapper;

    public:
        class RunNoFrillsService;

#if qPlatform_Windows
    public:
        class WindowsService;
#endif

    public:
        /**
         * The result type depends on your OS/compilation flags.
         */
        static shared_ptr<IServiceIntegrationRep> mkDefaultServiceIntegrationRep ();

    public:
        /**
         * Note - besides the obvious, the Main () function also sets signal handlers to point to this objects signal handler.
         */
        explicit Main (const shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>& appRep, const shared_ptr<IServiceIntegrationRep>& serviceIntegrationRep = mkDefaultServiceIntegrationRep ());
        Main ()            = delete;
        Main (const Main&) = delete;

    public:
        ~Main ();

    public:
        nonvirtual const Main& operator= (const Main&) = delete;

    public:
        struct CommandArgs;

    public:
        /**
         *  The caller COULD just call these operations and see if they fail, but the operations have side-effects.
         *  This lets the caller detect the features without the side-effects.
         */
        enum class ServiceIntegrationFeatures {
            eInstall,
            eGetServicePID,
        };

    public:
        /**
         *  The caller COULD just call these operations and see if they fail, but the operations have side-effects.
         *  This lets the caller detect the features without the side-effects.
         */
        nonvirtual Containers::Set<ServiceIntegrationFeatures> GetServiceIntegrationFeatures () const;

    public:
        /**
         *  These arguments are command-line arguments. They will also be indirectly passed to the IApplicationRep.
         *  So a typical app main() might be:
         *      TBD
         *
         *  When this function returns, the calling main() should exit. The caller should also be prepared for
         *  exceptions to be thrown by Run - for example - in case of bad command line arguments.
         *
         *  Note also - some command line arguments are interpretted as meaning to send messages to another process
         *  hosing the service. While others cause this process to become the process main process, and run until
         *  told to exit.
         */
        nonvirtual void Run (const CommandArgs& args, const Streams::OutputStream<Characters::Character>::Ptr& out = nullptr);

    public:
        /**
         *  Checks the state of the given service. NOTE - this works ACROSS PROCESSES. It can be called
         *  to ask in a controller exe if the serviceMain EXE is running. It also - COULD give the
         *  wrong answer - given races, so use with care.
         */
        enum class State : uint8_t {
            eStopped,
            eRunning,
            ePaused, // STOPPED in unix
        };
        nonvirtual State GetState () const;

    public:
        /**
         *  Return 0 if no service running
         *  ????
         */
        nonvirtual pid_t GetServicePID () const;

    public:
        /**
         *  Return non-structured, human readable summary of service status
         */
        nonvirtual String GetServiceStatusMessage () const;

    public:
        /**
         */
        nonvirtual void Install ();

    public:
        /**
         */
        nonvirtual void UnInstall ();

    public:
        /**
         *  RunAsService () will not return until the service has terminated. It runs the service 'MainLoop'.
         *  When that happens, the calling application should exit.
         *
         *  This should NOT be called directly - except when command line arguments say "Run-As-Service".
         *
         *  This function / operation WILL FAIL if the service is already running (so this automatically implements
         *  protection against running multiple instances of the same service - singleton pattern.
         *
         *  If the startup of the service fails due to exception, it will be propagated back to the caller.
         *
         *  @see RunDirectly
         */
        nonvirtual void RunAsService ();

    public:
        /**
         *  RunDirectly () is mostly a debug-handy/debug-friendly variant of RunAsService().
         *
         *  RunDirectly () will not return until the program has terminated. It runs the service 'MainLoop'.
         *  When that happens, the calling application should exit.
         *
         *  When using RunDirectly - other operations like 'status' and 'kill' etc - will NOT function.
         *  This bypasses the backend service mechanism - and just runs the applicaiton-specific code (typically
         *  so that can be debugged, but possibly also for testing or other purposes).
         *
         *  If the startup of the service fails due to exception, it will be propagated back to the caller.
         *
         *  @see RunAsService
         */
        nonvirtual void RunDirectly (const optional<Time::Duration>& runFor = {});

    public:
        /**
         */
        nonvirtual void Start (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout = Time::kInfinite);

    public:
        /**
         */
        nonvirtual void Stop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout = Time::kInfinite);

    public:
        /**
         *  Does a regular stop, but if that doesn't work (by the given timeout), do low-level
         *  force stop and cleanup as best as possible.
         */
        nonvirtual void ForcedStop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout);

    public:
        /**
        */
        nonvirtual void Restart (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout = Time::kInfinite);

    public:
        /**
         *  Does ForcedStop(timeout) - ignoring errors if was already stopped, and then starts.
         *  This only fails if it couldn't (even forced) stop the service (ignoring timeout) or if
         *  it fails to restart the service.
         */
        nonvirtual void ForcedRestart (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout = Time::kInfinite, Time::DurationSecondsType unforcedStopTimeout = Time::kInfinite);

    public:
        /**
        */
        virtual void ReReadConfiguration ();

    public:
        /**
        */
        virtual void Pause ();

    public:
        /**
        */
        virtual void Continue ();

    public:
        /**
        */
        nonvirtual ServiceDescription GetServiceDescription () const;

    public:
        struct CommandNames;

    private:
        nonvirtual const IServiceIntegrationRep& GetServiceRep_ () const;
        nonvirtual IServiceIntegrationRep&       GetServiceRep_ ();
        nonvirtual const IApplicationRep&        GetAppRep_ () const;
        nonvirtual IApplicationRep&              GetAppRep_ ();

    private:
        shared_ptr<IServiceIntegrationRep> fServiceRep_; // no need to synchronize because all access to shared_ptr R/O after initialization
    };

    /**
    */
    struct Main::ServiceDescription {
        String fRegistrationName; // key name used when registering service with OS
        String fPrettyName;       // pretty printed version of fRegistrationName (can be same)
    };

    /**
     */
    struct Main::CommandNames {

        static inline const wchar_t kInstall[]   = L"Install";
        static inline const wchar_t kUnInstall[] = L"UnInstall";

        /**
         *  The kRunAsService command is about the only command that tends to NOT be called by users on the command line.
         *  it tells the code to run indefinitely, (until told to stop) - running the service loop.
         *
         *  This is typically called INDRECTLY via a special fork/exec as a result of a kStart command, or its called from
         *  init as part of system startup.
         */
        static inline const wchar_t kRunAsService[] = L"Run-As-Service";

        /**
         *  kRunDirectly is mostly a debug-handy/debug-friendly variant of RunAsService().
         *
         *  kRunDirectly will not return until the program has terminated. It runs the service 'MainLoop'.
         *  When that happens, the calling application should exit.
         *
         *  When using kRunDirectly - other operations like 'status' and 'kill' etc - will NOT function.
         *  This bypasses the backend service mechanism - and just runs the applicaiton-specific code (typically
         *  so that can be debugged, but possibly also for testing or other purposes).
         */
        static const inline wchar_t kRunDirectly[] = L"Run-Directly";

        static const inline wchar_t kRunDirectlyFor[] = L"Run-Directly-For";

        /*
         *  The kStart command tells the service to start running. It returns an error
         *  if the service is already started.
         */
        static inline const wchar_t kStart[] = L"Start";

        /**
         *  The kStop command tells the service to start terminate
         */
        static inline const wchar_t kStop[] = L"Stop";
        //DOCUMENT EACH
        //NEATLY
        // KILL termiantes (kill-9)
        //
        static inline const wchar_t kForcedStop[] = L"ForcedStop";
        // restart synonmy for stop (no error if not already running), and then start
        static inline const wchar_t kRestart[]       = L"Restart";
        static inline const wchar_t kForcedRestart[] = L"ForcedRestart";
        // If service knows how to find its own config files - recheck them
        static inline const wchar_t kReloadConfiguration[] = L"Reload-Configuration";
        // SIGSTOP
        static inline const wchar_t kPause[] = L"Pause";
        // SIGCONT
        static inline const wchar_t kContinue[] = L"Continue";
    };

    /**
     *  This is helpful to take command-line arguments and produce a set of things todo
     *  for the service mgr. This constructor will throw if it sees something obviously wrong
     *  but will ignore unrecognized arguments.
     */
    struct Main::CommandArgs {
        CommandArgs () = default;
        CommandArgs (const Sequence<String>& args);

        enum class MajorOperation {
            eInstall,
            eUnInstall,
            eRunServiceMain,
            eRunDirectly, // if provided, first fUnusedArguments treated as floating point number of seconds
            eStart,
            eStop,
            eForcedStop,
            eRestart,
            eForcedRestart,
            eReloadConfiguration,
            ePause,
            eContinue,
        };

        optional<MajorOperation> fMajorOperation;
        Sequence<String>         fUnusedArguments;
    };

    /**
     * To use this class you must implement your own Rep (to represent the running service).
     *
     *  MainLoop () is automatically setup to run on its own thread. Betware, the OnXXX
     *  events maybe called on this object, but from any thread so be careful of thread safety!
     */
    class Main::IApplicationRep {
    public:
        IApplicationRep ()                       = default;
        IApplicationRep (const IApplicationRep&) = delete;
        virtual ~IApplicationRep ()              = default;

    public:
        nonvirtual const IApplicationRep& operator= (const IApplicationRep&) = delete;

    public:
        /**
         *  Each command line argument is first passed to the IApplicationRep, and it returns true if it handled it
         *  and default for the default behavior.
         *
         *  Note - for multi-argument sequences, the implementer must set state so its prepared for the next
         *  argument.
         *
         *  This function MAY raise an exception if it receives unrecognized argumetns, and shoudl not
         *  print an error message in that case.
         */
        virtual bool HandleCommandLineArgument (const String& s);

    public:
        /**
         *  This should be overridden by each service, and should  never return until the service is done
         *  (probably because of a stop request).
         *
         *  Each MainLoop() runs on a thread, and it is terminated by being sent a Thread::AbortException.
         *
         *  This is handy, because its mostly treated by Stroika classes automatically, and mostly automatically
         *  cleans up any ongoing operations.
         *
         *  It might be written as:
         *      ...
         *      [[maybe_unused]] auto&& cleanup  =   Execution::Finally ([this] () {
         *      // do your cleanup here
         *      });
         *      // INITIALIZE_SOMETHING(); - maybe firing off other threads
         *      startedCallback (); // notify the service subsystem you've successfully started your service
         *      Execution::Event w;
         *      w.Wait ();  // wait til your told your done. This could be replaced with real work, but need
         *                  // not be - if you do you real work on another thread
         *      return;
         *
         *  See the Samples/SimpleService example code for a functional example.
         */
        virtual void MainLoop (const function<void ()>& startedCB) = 0;

    public:
        virtual void OnReReadConfigurationRequest ();

    public:
        //  returns a readable string about the service status. Note most of this is done by the envelope class, and this is just a way to add
        //  service specific extras
        virtual String GetServiceStatusMessage () const;

    public:
        virtual ServiceDescription GetServiceDescription () const = 0;
    };

    /**
     */
    class Main::SimpleIApplicationRepHelper : public Main::IApplicationRep {
    public:
        SimpleIApplicationRepHelper ();
    };

    /**
     *  \note   These CAN be accessed from multiple threads, and each subclass respecting this API
     *          must be internally synchronized.
     */
    class Main::IServiceIntegrationRep {
    public:
        IServiceIntegrationRep ()                              = default;
        IServiceIntegrationRep (const IServiceIntegrationRep&) = delete;

    public:
        virtual ~IServiceIntegrationRep () = default;

    public:
        nonvirtual const IServiceIntegrationRep& operator= (const IServiceIntegrationRep&) = delete;

    protected:
        /**
         *  Only legel to attach if _GetAttachedAppRep() == nullptr, and only legal to detach if _GetAttachedAppRep () != nullptr.
         *
         *  Must be attached before other methods can be called (at least most - document which).
         *
         *  Must be detached before DTOR.
         */
        virtual void _Attach (const shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>& appRep) = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual shared_ptr<IApplicationRep> _GetAttachedAppRep () const = 0;

    protected:
        virtual Containers::Set<ServiceIntegrationFeatures> _GetSupportedFeatures () const = 0;

    protected:
        virtual State _GetState () const = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         *  Each command line argument is first passed to the IApplicationRep, and it returns true if it handled it
         *  and default for the default behavior.
         *
         *  Note - for multi-argument sequences, the implementer must set state so its prepared for the next
         *  argument.
         *
         *  This function MAY raise an exception if it receives unrecognized argumetns, and shoudl not
         *  print an error message in that case.
         */
        virtual bool HandleCommandLineArgument (const String& s);

    protected:
        /**
         *  (only supported if (need service supports install-uninstlal-fetautre)
         */
        virtual void _Install () = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         *  (only supported if (need service supports install-uninstlal-fetautre)
         */
        virtual void _UnInstall () = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual void _RunAsService () = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual void _RunDirectly (const optional<Time::Duration>& runFor) = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual void _Start (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual void _Stop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual void _ForcedStop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) = 0;

    protected:
        /**
         */
        virtual pid_t _GetServicePID () const = 0;

    private:
        friend class Main;
    };

    /**
     *  Wrap this around any IServiceIntegrationRep, to get Logging to work.
     *
     *      \note - LoggerServiceWrapper doesn't work with WindowsService to get logging on _RunAsService cuz we don't get a hook
     *              https://stroika.atlassian.net/browse/STK-476
     */
    class Main::LoggerServiceWrapper : public Main::IServiceIntegrationRep {
    public:
        LoggerServiceWrapper (const shared_ptr& delegateTo);

    protected:
        virtual void                                        _Attach (const shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>& appRep) override;
        virtual shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>                 _GetAttachedAppRep () const override;
        virtual Containers::Set<ServiceIntegrationFeatures> _GetSupportedFeatures () const override;
        virtual State                                       _GetState () const override;
        virtual void                                        _Install () override;
        virtual void                                        _UnInstall () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunAsService () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunDirectly (const optional<Time::Duration>& runFor) override;
        virtual void                                        _Start (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _Stop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _ForcedStop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual pid_t                                       _GetServicePID () const override;

    private:
        shared_ptr fDelegateTo_; // no need to synchronize because all access to shared_ptr R/O after initialization
    };

    /**
     *  Run with absolultely minimal OS integration support. Count on the app itself to make service calls
     *  to start/stop
     */
    class Main::RunNoFrillsService : public Main::IServiceIntegrationRep {
    protected:
        virtual void                                        _Attach (const shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>& appRep) override;
        virtual shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>                 _GetAttachedAppRep () const override;
        virtual Containers::Set<ServiceIntegrationFeatures> _GetSupportedFeatures () const override;
        virtual State                                       _GetState () const override;
        virtual void                                        _Install () override;
        virtual void                                        _UnInstall () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunAsService () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunDirectly (const optional<Time::Duration>& runFor) override;
        virtual void                                        _Start (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _Stop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _ForcedStop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual pid_t                                       _GetServicePID () const override;

    private:
        shared_ptr<IApplicationRep> fAppRep_;
    };

#if qPlatform_POSIX
    /**
     *  Default for UNIX - responds in standard way to basic signals etc
     */
    class Main::BasicUNIXServiceImpl : public Main::IServiceIntegrationRep {
    public:
        BasicUNIXServiceImpl ();
        ~BasicUNIXServiceImpl ();

    protected:
        virtual void                                        _Attach (const shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>& appRep) override;
        virtual shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>                 _GetAttachedAppRep () const override;
        virtual Containers::Set<ServiceIntegrationFeatures> _GetSupportedFeatures () const override;
        virtual State                                       _GetState () const override;
        virtual void                                        _Install () override;
        virtual void                                        _UnInstall () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunAsService () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunDirectly (const optional<Time::Duration>& runFor) override;
        virtual void                                        _Start (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _Stop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _ForcedStop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual pid_t                                       _GetServicePID () const override;

    protected:
        virtual filesystem::path _GetPIDFileName () const;

    protected:
        // Called internally when - for example - asked to start and we find there are already lock files etc from
        // a previous run of the service, but its actually dead
        virtual void _CleanupDeadService ();

    private:
        nonvirtual void SetupSignalHanlders_ (bool install);

        /*
         * By default, ServiceMain sets up its own signal handlers for
         *
         *      SIGTERM
         *      SIGHUP
         *      ....
         *<<should  add more - like TSTP and CONT - but not high priorities since the default UNIX behavior of these is pretty reasonable
         *>>>--LGP 2011-09-24
         *
         *  If the user of this class needs there own signal handlers, but still wnats to leverage the default handling in this
         *  class, there are two easy ways:
         *      (1)     overide the 'rep' method Signalhandler and delegate t your own handlers.
         *      (2)     or, replace the signal hanlder yourself (with the signal system call), and call
         *              SignalHandler () directly on this class.
         */
    public:
        static constexpr SignalID kSIG_ReReadConfiguration = SIGHUP;

    private:
        Execution::SignalHandler fOurSignalHandler_; // only initialized and then read as consant, so no need to synchronize
        nonvirtual void          SignalHandler_ (SignalID signum);

        // MUST REDO THIS STUFF WITH EVENTS - when we have POSIX complaint event support in Stroika Foundation
    protected:
        nonvirtual bool _CheckShouldReReadConfig () const;
        nonvirtual void _DidReReadConfig ();

    private:
        bool fMustReReadConfig{false};

    private:
        Execution::Synchronized<shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>> fAppRep_;
        Execution::Synchronized<Execution::Thread::Ptr>      fRunThread_;
    };
#endif

#if qPlatform_Windows
    /**
     *  Run as a windows service - integrating with the Windows Service Mgr
     *
     *      \note - LoggerServiceWrapper doesn't work with WindowsService to get logging on _RunAsService cuz we don't get a hook
     *              https://stroika.atlassian.net/browse/STK-476
     */
    class Main::WindowsService : public Main::IServiceIntegrationRep {
    public:
        WindowsService ();

    protected:
        virtual void                                        _Attach (const shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>& appRep) override;
        virtual shared_ptr<IApplicationRep>                 _GetAttachedAppRep () const override;
        virtual Containers::Set<ServiceIntegrationFeatures> _GetSupportedFeatures () const override;
        virtual State                                       _GetState () const override;
        virtual void                                        _Install () override;
        virtual void                                        _UnInstall () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunAsService () override;
        virtual void                                        _RunDirectly (const optional<Time::Duration>& runFor) override;
        virtual void                                        _Start (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _Stop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual void                                        _ForcedStop (Time::DurationSecondsType timeout) override;
        virtual pid_t                                       _GetServicePID () const override;

    private:
        nonvirtual Characters::SDKString GetSvcName_ () const;
        nonvirtual bool                  IsInstalled_ () const noexcept;
        nonvirtual void                  SetServiceStatus_ (DWORD dwState) noexcept;
        nonvirtual void                  ServiceMain_ (DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR* lpszArgv) noexcept;
        static void WINAPI               StaticServiceMain_ (DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR* lpszArgv) noexcept;
        nonvirtual void                  Handler_ (DWORD dwOpcode) noexcept;
        static void WINAPI               StaticHandler_ (DWORD dwOpcode) noexcept;
        nonvirtual void                  OnStopRequest_ () noexcept;

    private:
        static WindowsService*      s_SvcRunningTHIS_;
        Execution::Thread::Ptr      fRunThread_;
        SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE       fServiceStatusHandle_{nullptr}; // nullptr if invalid - not INVALID_HANDLE
        SERVICE_STATUS              fServiceStatus_{};
        shared_ptr<IApplicationRep> fAppRep_;
    };
#endif

}

/*
 ********************************************************************************
 ***************************** Implementation Details ***************************
 ********************************************************************************
 */
#include "Main.inl"

#endif /*_Stroika_Frameworks_Service_Main_h_*/

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Jane luxury G-string in fine floral lace cut higher at the back to be more revealing. Wider at the front and covers the top half of the bottom at the back, a sensual design completely in transparent embroidery. Iced Coffee is a steely, modern winter shade.


Mayor Barber (Presiding Member), Cr Pudney, Cr Gunn and Cr Karp as Members.
Trudy McGowan (Presiding Member), Mayor Barber, Cr Wheaton, Cr Karp, Cr Trezona, Trudy McGowan and Mr Tobin Woolford (Independent Member).
Please click here to download the Community and Economic Development Committee Terms of Reference.
Cr Gunn, Cr Pudney, Cr McGowan, Mayor Barber.
Please click here to Download the Finance & Risk Audit Committee Terms of Reference.


text:
Barsuk
Review By Adam Simpkins
Matthew Caws, the perennial pessimistic optimist fronting the much-loved Nada Surf, has carved himself a pretty impressive career playing mid-tempo emotive rock while still successfully eluding soft-rock radio and the legions of North American soccer moms. It was probably good fortune, then, that Nada Surf peaked early, over a decade ago in fact, with its discussed-to-death surprise hit, "Popular," as the band has maintained a dedicated following and respectable career ever since. Each successive album purposely avoids the make-or-break trappings of many fame-and-fortune chasing bands (all eyes on you, Fountains of Wayne). Lucky, the band's fifth album, probably won't win over any of the group's naysayers, nor will it surprise any of the old fans, but it still remains a warm and consistent record that is slightly bereft of any extra value added. The two tracks that were leaked earlier this year, not surprisingly the two most upbeat of the ten ("Whose Authority" and "I Like What You Say"), both stand up to – but don't exceed – previous favourites like "Always Love" and "Happy Kid," but now with the group quite comfortable in its middle-age, it's doubtful that Nada Surf will ever mingle in the Top 40 once more. Then again, as long as they have a little fight left in them, we're bound to get much more of the same, with few complaints from the already converted.
Adam Simpkins,
Barsuk,
John Vanderslice
Jim Noir
David Bazan


Mukhopadhyay, N. and Bhattacharjee, D. (2018): Sequentially estimating the required optimal observed number of tagged items with bounded risk in the recapture phase under inverse binomial sampling.Sequential Analysis, 37, 412-429.
Adhya, S., Bhattacharjee, D., Banerjee, T. (2018) Design Weighted Quadratic Inference Function Estimators of Superpopulation Parameters, Chapter 14, Statistics and its Applications, Editors: A. K. Chattopadhyay and Gaurangadeb Chattopadhyay ed., 155-161, Springer, Singapore.
Fariba, M. H., Sami, A. B., Bhattacharjee, D., Saha, S. J., Bachar, S. C., Uddin, M. A., Kuddus, R. H. (2018) Change in Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Clinical Bacterial Isolates from Two Hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh over a Period of Three Years, Microbiology Research Journal International, 22(6), 1-10.


text:
Metropolitan Hilarion Comments on the Situation with the Arrest of Clergymen in Montenegro
Source: DECR
Pravmir.com team | 15 May 2020
Metropolitan Hilarion (Alfeyev) of Volokolamsk. Photo: pravoslavie.md
Montenegrin Policeman Quits to Not Participate in the Persecution of the Church
Secular Authorities Open Criminal Case Against Metropolitan Amfilohije
Solemn Welcome of Bishop Joanikije in Berane
In his comment to RIA Novosti news agency, Metropolitan Hilarion of Volokolamsk, chairman of the Moscow Patriarchate's Department for External Church Relations, expressed the position of the Russian Orthodox Church concerning the arrest in Montenegro of Bishop Joanikije of Budimlye-Niksic and seven clergymen from the cathedral in the city of Niksic. The archpastor noted:
The Russian Orthodox Church is deeply alarmed by the news of the arrest of Bishop Joanikije of Budimlye-Niksic and seven clergymen from the cathedral in Niksic by the Montenegrin police for up to three days, as well as by the incoming information about degrading treatment of Orthodox clergy. His Holiness Patriarch Irinej of Serbia, the Holy Synod of the Serbian Orthodox Church and the Episcopal Council in Montenegro issued an appeal for the soonest release of the detainees. We express our full support for this appeal, as well as for an appeal for constructive dialogue between the authorities of Montenegro and the supreme authority of the Orthodox Church in this country. It is only such dialogue that can help re-establish civil peace and accord in society, undermined by a series of manifestations of unfriendly attitude towards the Serbian Orthodox Church. Suffice it to remind that in the end of last year the Parliament of Montenegro adopted an undoubtedly discriminatory law "On the Freedom of Religion or Beliefs and Legal Status of Religious Communities." A proper assessment of this document was immediately given by the Russian Orthodox Church in the Patriarchal and Synodal Message Concerning the Situation in Montenegro.
Pravmir.com team
In his comment to RIA Novosti news agency, Metropolitan Hilarion of Volokolamsk, chairman of the Moscow Patriarchate's Department for External Church Relations, expressed the position of the Russian Orthodox Church concerning the arrest in Montenegro of Bishop Joanikije of Budimlye-Niksic and seven ...
Churches to Reopen in Greece on January 18
According to the Orthodox Times, the opening of churches was announced in yesterday's briefing of the Ministry of Health…
Funeral for Metropolitan Philaret Held in Minsk
On the feast of the Circumcision of the Lord and St. Basil the Great, His Eminence Metropolitan Veniamin…
"Bus of Mercy" Helps Homeless in Magnitogorsk
The Social Department of the Magnitogorsk diocese organized the work of a "Bus of Mercy", which now provides…


7.25 x 10 in, 310 pages, saddle stitch thread, digital printing, 2017.
Design Syncopations is an inquiry into space and intervention. My thesis work at RISD was a response to my interest in exploring the relationship between design and music. This book offers a sequence of work, writing, conversations, and experiences — a syncopation of attitudes towards design's role in a range of spaces. The design of the book reflects the structure of a mechanical metronome, as indicated by the lines representing pendulum swings that appear throughout the book as a time keeping device.


After locking down the server and building a solid foundation in the previous post, we can turn to more practical matters. By the end of this post the server will be able to serve static HTML content with the help of Nginx and to provide glorious Git hosting with Gitolite.
Gitolite is best described as 'an access control layer on top of git'. It has succeeded Gitosis as the package of choice to host git repositories for multiple users without the hassle of manually setting up additional unix users or complex web applications. Among others it provides an incredible ease of use, a clean git-based configuration interface, fine-grained access control and all-around awesomeness. The documentation of Gitolite is very detailed and well crafted. The section about Gitolite administration is the place you probably want to consult, first thing after it is up and running.
An obvious prerequisite are the Git packages. We will also need to create a git user on the server which will house Gitolite. All interactions will happen through SSH via this user, regardless of repository and the actual person connecting.
As usually with clone, this should create a new directory called gitolite-admin which contains two directories. The keydir is meant to contain public keys, with one already present. The part before .pub is the user name that is used in the config file. The conf directory contains the main configuration file gitolite.conf. Currently it specifies two repositories: the one we just cloned and an empty repository called testing. As a warmup, let's delete the testing repository and change our username in the config file from id_rsa to something more personal.
To make the testing repository unaccessible, just delete the corresponding two lines from the configuration file. To change the name of the user name two steps are needed: the file in the keydir (probably id_rsa.pub) must be renamed to username.pub, and its mention in gitolite.conf must be changed from id_rsa to username (notice the .pub missing in the config file).
$ git commit -am "First steps."
No manual creation of repositories on the server and no worries of who can read what! As this example is rather simple, it must be stated that Gitolite really shines when you need to work with a multitude of users, repositories and different access rights.
As stated earlier, you can read more about details of handling Gitolite in the official documentation. As a secondary source of information about Gitolite and Git in general, the freely available Pro Git book is an excellent reference on most Git related topics.
How about we create a reason to use new blog repository created earlier? Oh boy, what a transition. To be more precise, let's host a static HTML project under a certain domain pointing to this server. If you followed the past few posts, the default Nginx hello-world page is all that currently appears when trying to access the domain (or the server IP) in the browser.
www-data is the default user which Nginx workers assume. The folder is world-readable in any case so we could do without the last 2 commands, but signing the web-related content over to this particular group is a good idea in the long run.
As the Nginx configurations are independent of the content quality, the following two commands create some dummy content for the sake of working with a reproducible example. As a side note: Pelican is an excellent Python-based static site generator which I use for this blog.
If you access the IP (or domain) associated with the server in your browser once again, you are greeted by the page we crafted earlier, containing a customary tribute to the gods of bits and bytes. Content served, work complete!
As a bonus, let's add redirection from any th4t.net URL to the canonical blog URL. Just append the following lines to the blog configuration file and reload Nginx. To see the result try to access a bogus subdomain.
If th4t.net is accessed directly with this entry, Nginx responds with the suggestion to rather visit the blog URL. Because of the way Nginx is performing the server name matching, this new rule will not apply to a blog.th4t.net URL, as the exact match is chosen above the redirecting one. Once again, the online documentation of Nginx is very helpful as a reference and if you want to learn more about its configuration and best practices.
Coming up: in the next post we will get started with building Docker containers! To reduce the chance of making hasty decisions, a serious effort to understand the nature of Docker containers is a good thing to do. Some important details can be considered before we get the chance to learn from mistakes. Interesting directions of inquiry that are independent of the container structure include the ways how containers will be started, kept running, restarted and accessed from the outside. Regarding containers themselves, there are the topic of persistence and the choice to what extent coupling/interaction among single containers is desired. Many things to learn and much fun ahead!


Which car insurance company is the cheapest for. Get an estimate for the cost of repairs at a mechanic shop.
Get an estimate with helpful recommendations personalized to your needs. To calculate the cost of car insurance, you will need the following information:. will allow them to pay the costs of expected claims, plus other business expenses.
May 9, 2005. Before racing to purchase an insurance company, one must. Usually license prices are in direct proportion to the population of the state.
which they cannot afford to lose "Certain sectors will begin to diminish" if the government cannot provide more clarity soon, she added. "As they cannot afford.
Oct 27, 2015. Whether it's for a vacation or personal business, renting a car is a good option to. The prices, unless mentioned, reflect the cost of booking a car online. You may already have insurance coverage for rental vehicles through.
The Trump administration this week released the final rule on short-term health insurance. Car The El Reno Police Department says a toddler died after being.
Other charges may include title company fees, HOA fees, and home appraisal.
The median cost of General Liability Insurance (aka Commercial General Liability or CGL) ranges from $425 to $921, and the annual average cost ranges from.
would cost the federal government $33 trillion by 2031. Sanders's plan would.
May 27, 2016. Car insurance prices are headed higher due to weak industry profitability, bigger. "If you look at companies like Allstate and Geico, last year in.
Save up to 20% online at Computerquote Insurance. Cheap car insurance, home insurance, pet insurance, short-term insurance, specialist.
Dozens of car insurance companies may be vying for business in your area, including. If you are looking for the lowest prices, there are some guidelines worth.
Since 1989, the Austrian insurance company Vienna Insurance Group (VIG) has.
Swoop will become Canada's first ultra-low-cost airline to fly to the United States.
Finally, at least a month after you've been discharged and your bill has been paid (if the hospital is lucky to get paid in a month by your insurance. different.
Apr 27, 2015. Business. Car insurance costs more in South Florida. The 33313 ZIP code in Fort Lauderdale had the highest average annual premium.
NetSuite not only would support the international compliance requirements it also supports the complex business and billing. are then able to reserve a car and.
Feb 25, 2017. Insurance companies say one of the reasons that rates are spiking is. Since 2011, the average insurance premium has jumped 16 percent to.
The average Chevrolet Malibu car insurance cost is $238 a month, or $2856 a. our estimated cost, we aggregated quotes from insurance companies using this.
Get the facts on the costs of adding a teenage driver to your auto insurance, point average in school, ask if your car insurance company offers a good student.
Waymo software have 60% of autonomous cars in 2030 and Google could make.
The administration points out that the average short-term plan cost $124 per.
Many factors help determine the cost of car insurance. While not all companies use the same parameters, here's a list of what commonly determines the bottom.
"The effect of excise taxes on vehicle costs has highlighted to consumers the merit. savings to cover additional expenses that come with owning a car, such as daily maintenance and insurance. Lates.
Best long term care insurance costs comparisons from AARP and leading long term care. Average Cost (with preferred health discount): $1,720-per-year. Each insurance company sets their own rate and we have found that each company has a "sweet spot". The Ford dealer is going to sell you a Ford as the best car.
Major car manufacturing countries — Canada included — faced. small and.
Oct 6, 2017. Why do good drivers save so much money on car insurance with Root?. our method differs from those used by traditional insurance companies.
Protect yourself and your car by knowing the types of car insurance, how car. Depending on your insurance company, you may pay monthly, quarterly, With the cost of new cars continuing to climb, the average length of a car loan has.
Byrne's gang is also heavily involved in the Hutch-Kinahan feud and was.
Insurance is a means of protection from financial loss. It is a form of risk management, primarily used to hedge against the.
The deduction is linked to an investment in the business of some kind, and it is.
Mar 1, 2018. Average pickup truck insurance costs for 2017 models. "Insurance companies use data collected from previous vehicle repairs and that data.
Many companies adjust insurance prices to reflect the added risk during this period of time, but you'll typically pay far less in added premiums than it would cost.


text:
00000176-770f-dc2f-ad76-7f0fad990000Monday at 5:44 pmEmail Sports at Large
Sports At Large: Will Santa Make It Rain For The Orioles And The Ravens?
James Tworow via flickr
Believe it or not, the guys who run your local sports teams, Ravens general manager Ozzie Newsome and Orioles vice president Dan Duquette have their wish lists too. And despite the fact that their sports are different, Duquette and Newsome are hoping for similar things under their trees: an influx of talent.
While that jolly guy in the red suit might have what the tenants of South Baltimore's ballparks need at his workshop, his sleigh won't get it here. Not unless it's packed with lots of green cash. Of the two teams, the need is most acute with the Orioles.
Maybe you've heard that they're trying to resign their free agent first baseman Chris Davis. Davis, who has led the majors in home runs in two of the last three seasons, has reportedly been offered a seven-year, $154 million contract from the Orioles to stay. The proposed deal has subsequently been pulled from the table, but the mere fact that the Orioles even made such an offer is shocking to many Charm City baseball observers. The Orioles have a reputation as a team that tosses around dimes like they're manhole covers. The team has rarely placed itself in the running for big-name free agent talent and Davis' contract offer is nearly double what the team's current highest paid player, outfielder Adam Jones, is making. This despite the fact that baseball's finances have never been better, Orioles attendance has topped 2.1 million in each of the last four years and the team has a dual revenue stream from its MASN television network, which draws both advertising cash and cable subscriber fees.
Even if Davis leaves for a bigger paycheck elsewhere, the Orioles history suggests that they are not likely to take the money they would have paid him and use it in other places to get, say, starting pitching.
Meanwhile, the Ravens' future cash crunch has a different root cause, namely the NFL's draconian hard salary cap, which blocks teams from exceeding a proscribed universal team salary, even to resign their own players. It's been well documented that the Ravens need quarterback Joe Flacco to play nice and restructure his contract so the team won't take a massive salary cap hit.
But there's a new complication on the horizon. The Ravens' current 4-10 mark is among the worst in the NFL, with losses to Pittsburgh and Cincinnati expected in the final two games this year. A 4-12 record would likely get them a top five first round draft pick next year, which may cost another $20 million.
At this rate, the Orioles and Ravens may find themselves resorting to the approach Charlie Brown's sister, Sally, suggested in a Charlie Brown Christmas. In her letter to Santa, Sally Brown urged him to make it easy on himself and to just send money, namely tens and twenties. Ozzie Newsome and Dan Duquette may be signing off on that too.
Sports WYPR NewsWYPR FeaturesSports at Large with Milton KentThe Baltimore RavensBaltimore Orioles


text:
Walk around - McDonnell Douglas Harrier II (second generation) V/STOL jet
The first generation Harrier was developed by Hawker Siddeley as a VTOL fighter in the nineteen sixties. Based on that design, an almost new aircraft was developed, e.g. second generation. Developed in conjunction with the American McDonnell, the AV-8B series emerged. Later on, this was further developed with a whole new series.
The BAE Systems/Boeing Harrier II (GR5, GR7, and GR9 series) is a second generation vertical/short takeoff and landing (V/STOL) jet aircraft used by the UK's Royal Air Force (RAF) and, since 2006 the Royal Navy. It was developed mid nineteen eighties from the earlier Hawker Siddeley Harrier and is closely related to the U.S.-built AV-8B Harrier II. The Harrier II was primarily used for light attack or multi-role tasks. The US Marines Corps aircraft are also often operated from small helicopter carriers.
RAF GR.7
RAF Harrier II of version GR.7 with code "ZD465" was delivered in 1992. This aircraft seen at Leeuwarden AFB, The Netherlands. It was brought to GR.9 standard in 2008 and put out of service end 2010.
Photographed, July 2008 by Cees Hendriks (C) Copyright!
RAF Harrier T.10
This two seat Harrier T.10 of the Royal Air Force is also of the second generation. This aircraft "ZH657 / 105" was seen at the International Air Tattoo at Fairford (U.K) in the mid nineties. It was later converted to T.12 standard and flown until end 2010.
Photographed by Meindert de Vreeze (C) Copyright!
Many models in plastic have been issued for the modeller.
Look at our IPMS NL SPECIAL page for models and drawings about the Harrier and AV-8B / GR.7
This walk around page was first created February 2012 by M. de Vreeze


Page 190 - Cutegirl | Cute Coloring Pages Blue Fruits And Vegetables. Color Sheets For Kindergarten. Dinosaur Colouring Sheet.
best home design ideas, like Blue Fruits And Vegetables. Color Sheets For Kindergarten. Dinosaur Colouring Sheet. Coloring Book Printable. Preschool Coloring Pages. Palm Tree Drawing.


text:
Here Come the Aliens è il quattordicesimo album in studio di Kim Wilde, pubblicato nel marzo 2018 a cinque anni di distanza dal precedente Wilde Winter Songbook.
In Gran Bretagna è stato il primo album negli ultimi venticinque anni ad entrare in classifica, raggiungendo la ventunesima posizione. Un'edizione deluxe del disco viene pubblicata ad ottobre 2018.

Tracce
 "1969" (Kim Wilde / Ricky Wilde) - 4:04
 "Pop Don't Stop" (K. Wilde / R. Wilde / Scarlett Wilde) - 3:50
 "Kandy Krush" (Anders Wikström, Frederick Thomander, K. Wilde, R. Wilde) - 3:15
 "Stereo Shot" (R. Wilde / S. Wilde) - 3:39
 "Yours Til the End" (Neil Jones / R. Wilde) - 4:35
 "Solstice" (K. Wilde / R. Wilde / S. Wilde) - 5:23
 "Addicted to You" (R. Wilde / Roxanne Wilde / Sean J. Vincent) - 3:44
 "Birthday" (R. Wilde / S. Wilde / Shane Lee) - 3:38
 "Cyber Nation War" (K. Wilde / R. Wilde) - 4:55
 "Different Story" (Wikström, Thomander, K. Wilde) - 3:41
 "Rock the Paradiso" (K. Wilde / R. Wilde / S. Wilde) - 3:45
 "Rosetta" (K. Wilde / R. Wilde) - 4:46

Formazione
 Kim Wilde - Lead vocals
 Ricky Wilde - Producer, Keyboards, Guitar, Backing vocals, Mixer
 Neil Jones - Guitar
 Paul Cooper - Bass
 Jonathan Atkinson - Drums
 Scarlett Wilde - Backing vocals, album artwork
 Hal Fowler - Voice over vocals on "1969"
 Frida Sundemo - Guest vocals on "Rosetta"

Note

Collegamenti esterni

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia