text:
Trial / Charles Taylor
September 1, 2008 March 5, 2014 by Alpha Sesay
Examination of New Prosecution Witness TF1-338 Commences
Charles Taylor, Summary
2:30PM: Prosecution counsel Brenda Hollis commenced the examination of new prosecution witness TF1-388.
The witness is testifying using voice and facial distortion and there will be closed/private sessions when necessary.
The witness stated that he wishes to testify in Krio as that will help him understand questions put to him better. He said that he can talk Mende, Kissi, Liberian English and that he can read English well.
May 1991, RUF rebels Attack Koindu
The witness explained that in May 1991, he was in Koindu, in the Kailahun District when RUF rebels entered the township. He said the rebels told them that they were freedom fighters. Many people in the town were arrested and the rebels asked for those who wanted to volunteer to join the RUF. The witness said that 25 of them volunteered and they were all taken from among the group. He said the rebel commander in charge then was General Vienna and he was a Liberian member of the NPFL. The witness said the 25 of them were taken to a school called Kissy Bendu in Koindu Town for training. He said they were there when government soldiers attacked the town and they retreated to Foya in Liberia. He said they moved further to Voinjama and continued their training there. He said the rebels again attacked Koindu and started advancing towards Kailahun town. The witness and other trainees were taken back to Voinjama and they continued their training. The witness and others were later moved to Kailahun and they were taken to Kailondo base where they continued their training for another four months. The witness said that at some point, he accompanied Sankoh to Gbanga in Liberia to get arms and ammunitions.
1996, Zogoda Comes Under Attack
The witness said that in 1996, he was at Camp Zogoda where Sankoh was also based. He said that when Sankoh left for Abidjan for the 1996 peace talks, he asked Kallon to be in charge of Zogoda until Commander Zino came and occupied the camp. He said after two weeks, Zino came and took over command of Zogoda in Sankoh's absence. He said that Kanajors attacked Zogoda and Zino was killed. He said the remaining fighters went to Libya and Burkina Faso, code names for certain RUF strongholds in Pujehun. When Zino died, the witness said that Sam Bockarie became the commander in charge.
1997, Sankoh Arrested in Nigeria, Witness says Charles Taylor Promoted Sam Bockarie and Issa Sesay
The witness was asked about Sankoh's whereabouts in 1997. He said that Sankoh was in Nigeria. The witness said that while Sankoh was away, Jungle came with a message from Taylor, promoting Sam Bockarie and Issa Sesay and also said that Taylor said that all instructions should be taken from him. The witness said he did not see Sankoh again untill 1999 in LIberia. The witness said that upon Sankoh's release, he (the witness) was sent by Bockarie to Liberia to give first hand explanation to Sankoh about the infighting between Superman and Gibril Massaquoi on the one hand versus Bockarie and Issa Sesay on the other. He sad when they went to Liberia, they held a meeting in which Taylor was present. He said Taylor thanked Sam Bockarie for keeping the RUF together in sankoh's absence as well as his brave move to stop Mosquito Spray from capturing Foya and Voinjama in Liberia. He said after the meeting, Taylor gave Bockarie $15,000 to be distributed among the bodyguards. The witness said that when Sankoh finally moved to Freetown, he was there with him until the May 8, 2000 incident took place at Sankoh's residence on Spur road.
Abduction of United Nations Peacekeepers
On the abduction of UN peacekeepers, the witness said that he was at Sankoh's residence at Spur road when he heard a radio message from one of the radio operators that Augustine Gbao, Morris Kallon and CO Kailondo had abducted UN peacekeepers.
May 8, 2000, Sankoh is Arrested
The witness said that on May 7, 2000, they received some of their colleagues from Malama where Sankoh had bought a house for RUF rebels in Freetown. He said that these colleagues came and said that they were being attacked by civilians at their house. He said that in the morning of May 8, 2008, they saw many civilians marching towards their house on Spur road. He said that the UN troops who were present at the house tried to stop the civilians from getting to the house but that the civilians insisted on advancing. He said the UN soldiers fired a warning shot in the air. In response, armed men from among the civilians also opened fire. He said that some civilians were killed in the incident. The witness said that they were able to escape with Foday Sankoh. He said they wanted to take Sankoh to Makeni but he refused, saying that he already had support in Freetown and didnt want to leave like that. He said they were in the bush when a rocket bomb was launched. Sankoh was arrested. He said that some of them escaped and were able to get to Makeni.
At that time, there was infighting between Superman and Issa and Superman feared that if he just went to Makeni, Issa was going to kill him and his supporters. He said to save their lives, Superman faked Issa that Sankoh had sent a message that Issa was to take command of the RUF. He said that Issa did and that he appointed Morris Kallon as his deputy. He said Issa made several other appointments to various RUF commanders.
Issa Sesay's Meeting with Charles Taylor
The witness said that when Issa took command of the RUF, he moved to Lebanon in Kono. He said Issa later travelled to Liberia to meet with Charles Taylor. He said that Taylor asked that an individual who was present when Sankoh was arrested be present at the meeting. He said that in that meeting, Taylor asked to know why Sankoh was arrested and the person who was present in Freetown when Sankoh was arrested gave an explanation. He said that Taylor asked about a British Military Observer (MILOBS) who had been abducted by the RUF. He said the individual present at the meeting explained the release of the British MILOBS. He said that Taylor told them that they should not have released the Britsih MILOBS but should have used him as a bargaining chip for the release of Sankoh. The witness said Issa told Taylor that the UN soldiers were attacking their position and that they lacked materials to defend themselves. He said Taylor told Issa to appoint one person that would go with Joe Tua to Belehfasama in Liberia to get materials for the RUF. He said Joe Tua went with the individual and they obtained the materials, which were put in a truck and taken to Mansion Ground.
Justice Dougherty reminded counsel of the time and the court adjourned for the day.
← Previous Post Court Resumes after Mid-Morning Break: Defense Conpletes Cross-Examination of Witness TF1-367-Prosecution Re-Examines Witness
Next Post → Morning Session: Examination of Witness TF1-338 Continues


text:
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* Show the current Todostodo
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* Update a Todostodo
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Launching a website to sell products is an exciting time for any business. Especially a new business. You have a product, or products, you know is great, many have told you so, and now you want to open it up to the world.
So ideally you contact us to provide you a professional turn-key eCommerce site that puts you in the right direction.
But one of the first things that new businesses find out when launching a website to sell products is that sometimes its hard to get folks to buy the products, that you know is great.
Just because you have a great product and suburb designed website, like the ones we build, there are still many factors that play into the purchasing decision of the visitors.
Even if your sales are pretty decent, it comes to a point where you view the website analytics (which we provide with our Web Care Services Plans ), and would like to increase the conversion rate.
What do you mean conversion rate?
Let me explain. Say in a period of a month, your website analytics shows you had 200 visitors, but you know you only had 10 customer purchases. In short this translates into you having about 190 folks that visited your site and decided not to make a purchase.
Which all honestly, that may be fine, as some may be landing on the site just wanting to know more, and are now shopping around. Eventually they may come back. Or it could be competitors checking the site with never an intent to purchase. So take the numbers with a grain of salt.
You want to increase this conversion rate (who wouldn't), but how?
We have compiled our tips we have provided in the past and include them below for free (some folks will charge for this marketing consultation). So try these suggestions one at a time to validate what is working, and what doesn't. Or implement all of them to get the most out of your eCommerce sales.
Many eCommerce sites, like the ones we build, provide functionality so you can add a regular price and a sales price. Make sure to leverage them.
Consumers like feeling like they are getting a savings, regardless if they actually are. Its called consumer optics.
Competition/pricing play a major role in successfully selling like products on the market.
For testing pricing conditions, you can drop the prices by 25% for a period of one month and see if there is a change.
If you see sales increase, you may have found that your normal price is a price that folks are not willing to pay for the product.
One trick, is to reduce your product to fit in that price range. If your price that was not selling including 10 items, change the product to only include 7 and keep it at the 25% reduced price that seemed to sell.
We can build in the coupon functionality into any site, where a gentle (one-time per visit) pop-up occurs either having them email for a coupon, or presenting the coupon immediately, forcing them to continue to purchase to save money.
Keep the pop-ups minimal, and keep in mind, many folks are utilizing mobile devices so it must be done well, and don't aggravate the visitor with additional pop-ups, scroll things or other things. The website should sell itself as is (if built by Northwoods Web Designs).
This isn't a baseball field, just because you build it, does not guarantee they will come.
Want more free marketing advice? Make sure check out the Official Social media Platform Checklist for Best SEO & ROI of your eCommerce Site.
If your selling food products, get out and go to trade shows or the like that are related to the products you sale.
Get your business card out there, get the word, many of the biggest sites on the internet started from local word of mouth which drove sales online and eventually spread.
Hopefully these tips and suggestions will prove useful. If there are any additional ones you think should be added, please leave a comment.


text:
Saskatoon organization wants fix to 'weakness' in tree-planting program
The SOS Tree Coalition says the city's tree replacement policy lets too many properties fall through the cracks.
On Monday, board member John Penner presented a proposal from the coalition to change the city's tree replacement service from an opt-in, to an opt-out.
"We are in the business of promoting the urban forest both in terms of trying to expand the urban forest and to protect existing trees," said board member John Penner.
Under the current system, trees are only removed if they become hazardous, or diseased or infected to the point where they can't recover, said City of Saskatoon director of parks Darren Crilly.
"Right now the service level is, if a resident wants a replacement tree, they can opt-in when there's a removal done adjacent to their property on the boulevard."
The city's environment, utilities and corporate services committee chose on Monday to stay with that level of service rather than changing to opt-in, which Penner says creates holes in tree replacement.
He says last winter a mature elm tree across the street from his house was cut down, and when he asked for it to be replaced he was told the request had to come from the owner of the adjacent property, and that request never came.
"There have been other cases in our neighborhood where a tree was removed, but somehow the message didn't get through to the property owner that they had to actually request the tree placement," he said.
"That's the weakness of the program, is there to many things that fall through the cracks."
Penner says it would be more effective to have the city replace trees automatically, unless residents don't want them.
"Make the onus on the owner to opt out and that we should treat the street trees more like public property and public assets, and for the benefit of everybody," he said.
Crilly says the city is planting as many as 800 new trees a year.
Depending on the size of the tree, he says planting could cost between $400 to $800, and as much as $300 in water costs over a three-year period to establish the tree.
"I think they're doing the best they can with the resources they have, but I think city council really needs to allocate more resources to the replacement of trees and also to the encouragement of trees in new subdivisions," said Penner.
Penner says aside from the positive aesthetic benefits, getting more trees into the ground will help in the fight against climate change.
"There's the increasing habitat for wildlife, also mitigating summer temperatures," he added.
"Trees also add to humidity because there's transpiration that occurs, so the trees not only absorb carbon dioxide from the air, they also release water vapor into the air, which can also aside from shading, can cause cooling."
Crilly says the city is looking at some potential projects that review planting programs, and those will be brought forward to city council for future consideration.
This story has been updated with the correct spelling of John Penner's name.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


On the 20th and 21st of September, TAGS® will participate at the Innovation and Network days hosted by PROCentrum in Best, The Netherlands. The event is organized by professionals from the industry and is intended for employees, managers and purchasers working within emergency services and law enforcement. Demonstrations of innovative products, sharing knowledge and expanding your network are the focus points for these two days.
During the Innovation and Network days, several interesting guest speakers will provide lectures, various workshops are organized and demonstrations of innovative products take place. These lectures, workshops and demonstrations/products are focused on the area of assistance, defense, investigation, security and safety. In addition, there's an opportunity to have a look at the training facilities and to attend various seminars about driver training and crisis management.
You'll find the program of lectures and workshops in the registration form below.
Between your participation in workshops and discussions with suppliers and manufacturers, there's ample opportunity to catch up on the latest developments while enjoying snacks and drinks with old acquaintances and/or (new) colleagues. All in a safe and secure environment!


Increasing growth of the industrialization trend have kickstarted developmental activities in the process automation as well as instrumentation industry. Leading players in the instrumentation and automation industry are introducing high-performance measurement devices to capitalize on increasing growth of a wide range of end-user industries.
The global market for level transmitters is growing at a healthy rate and is anticipated to surpass US$ 4 billion by 2028. The market has been undergoing positive developments with ongoing advancements in technologies. Leading players in the level transmitter market are focusing on introducing state-of-the-art level transmitters that can be used in diverse industrial applications.
Level transmitter market players are likely to bolster investments in research & development to leverage advanced technologies to further improve accuracy and reliability of their level transmitters.
VEGA, Siemens, Honeywell, KROHNE, ABB, WIKA, Yokogawa, Nivelco, Schneider Electric, Viatran, Bürkert Fluid Control Systems, Spectris (Omega Engineering), AMETEK, GF Piping Systems, Magnetrol, and Monitor Technologies LLC, are among the important stakeholders in the level transmitter market.
In June 2018, Endress+Hauser – a Swiss instrumentation and process automation company – announced that it will intensify its cooperation with SAP SE – a German multinational software corporation – to develop Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications for the process industry. The company aims to introduce SAP cloud platform that can tightly integrate sensor data and values from measurement devices, such as level transmitter, to capitalize on growing popularity of the digitalization trend in the instrumentation industry.
In February 2019, The Emerson Electric Co. – an American manufacturer in the level transmitter market – announced the launch of its new Guided Wave Radar (GWR) Wireless Level Transmitter, which is a high-performance version of its Rosemount™ 3308. The new wireless radar level transmitter by Emerson provides a cost-efficient level measurement solution that can offer more accuracy and reliability in continuous level and interface monitoring applications in oil fields, chemical plants, offshore platforms, and refineries.
In November 2018, Yokogawa Electric Corporation – a Japanese electrical engineering and software company – announced that it will acquire NKS Corporation, which is a manufacturer of measuring instruments used in various industrial applications, such as medical devices, pharmaceuticals, and food & beverage. The company aims to add NKS's validation and calibration capabilities to its existing portfolio of software package, control systems, and imaging instruments for life innovation businesses.
The oil & gas industry is one of the leading end-user industry in the level transmitter market as demand for level measurement sensors remain high in critical infrastructure industrial applications. High-performance measurement devices, such as level transmitters, play a vital role in various applications in the oil & gas industry, such as monitoring oil & gas flow, reservoir tanks for hydraulic oil, level measurement and point level detection in the storage tank for solid raw materials, and level detection in the ballast tank. Leading players in the level transmitter market are focusing on introducing level transmitters with technologically advanced control features to suit changing level measurement requirements of the oil & gas industry.
The level transmitter market is witnessing incremental growth with the recent advancements in technologies that are improving accuracy and reliability of measurements with level transmitters. However, skilled and experienced workforce, which is familiar with the operation of a level transmitter, is an important factor that contributes to the accuracy of measurements taken with level transmitters. Thereby, a group of knowledgeable and skilled labors is a must for incorporating level transmitters in various industrial applications, and which is why, the lack of skilled workforce continues to limit growth of the level transmitter market.
The Asia Pacific region has been witnessing an unprecedented rise in urbanization and industrial developments, in turn creating a positive growth environment for stakeholders in the process automation and instrumentation industry. Leading players in the level transmitter market are eyeing increasing infrastructural developments in a wide range of industrial sectors to boost their profitable sales in the region.
Level transmitter manufacturers are adopting strategies to capitalize on the rapid growth of various industries in the region, including oil & gas, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and food & beverage industry. Developing countries, such as China and India, are likely to create the most lucrative markets for level transmitter market players in the region, with the ongoing activities in the industrial manufacturing in emerging Asian economies.


Of all the many sectors disrupted by technology and the Internet, retailing has perhaps been hit hardest. And the 800-pound gorilla that typifies this trend is, of course, Amazon.com. Amazon has decimated all major American retailers, and shows no signs of slowing down.
Yet, although Amazon and other successful online retailers have undoubted advantages, the history of business, and especially the history of technological disruption, is very clear: no one is unbeatable.
• Technologies that will (continue to) disrupt the industry– Artificial Intelligence and both Virtual and Augmented Reality are going to create new, more immersive forms of media that will not only entertain and inform, but engage and immerse. Because they will not only display items for sale, but allow consumers interact with them, these emergent technologies have the potential to be as disruptive to the retail marketplace as the Internet was in the 2000s. But how will the consumer want to use them? And how do you prepare for the uncertainties this will create?
• Shifting demographics are leading to confusion– Depending on whom you listen to, Millennials are the only cohort worth targeting. Others insist that the Boomers may be retiring, but they have the money. The truth is more complex: consumers are becoming more eccentric, and acting less like groups, in part because retailing is able to target and customize down to an individual level. Avoiding clever clichés that sound like horoscopes, and focusing on the individual is the path through this maze. But you need to know your customer to do so.
• The possibilities and potentials of new and traditional retailing– In a continually shifting marketplace, each retail organization needs to contemplate whom they serve, what their strengths are, and what the real potentials of their market position are. It's not technology that will determine the future, nor is it retailers or even consumers, but the interaction of all three. This creates possibilities that have never existed before – but only for those agile and farsighted enough to identify and embrace them.
• Innovation ain't easy, merely vital– Every major organization swears it is dedicated to innovation. Yet, there are hidden barriers that block innovation, even in those organizations that have an established track record as ground-breakers. Identifying these barriers, and finding methods for overcoming, or even turning them to advantage, may make the difference between struggling and soaring profitability.
If we learned anything from the Great Recession and its aftermath, it's that while money sometimes goes into hiding, it's always around, and the demand for luxury cars tends to persist and rebound faster than for most other kinds of automobiles.
But what's ahead? With slowing growth both at home and in many parts of the world, with new technologies bursting onto the scene, and with a growing interest in alternative fuels and energy sources, the future seems more uncertain than at any time in the recent past.
The coming switch in demographics: Where's the money going, and how do you play for position?
What climate change means for the driving experience, alternative propulsion systems, and customer preferences.
You'll come away not only with a better appreciation for the world of tomorrow, but with a toolkit for coping with, and capturing, the uncertainties of the future.
It's easy to forget that people are the basis of everything relating to economic trends, including consumer demand, housing, tourism, and potentially even inflation and deflation. Or, to put it another way, without people, there is no economy.
That being the case, how are national and global demographic trends shaping the destiny of tomorrow's economy?
As America's population ages, its labor force growth falls, which leads to lower, slower GDP growth.
An aging population buys replacements rather than increasing demand, hence an aging consumer force leads to lower economic growth and lower demand.
Aging boomers will look to sell their family homes, but those who can afford to may wind up with two domiciles instead: one for winter down south, the other for the rest of the year up north. Or one in an urban center, the other in a calmer, more rural setting.
Meanwhile, younger consumers, especially Millennials, are finally starting their long-delayed move into their household formation years. This will goose demand for housing, cars (somewhat – younger consumers are less interested in car ownership than earlier generations), baby clothes, insurance, and even the beginnings of retirement planning.
Globally, the developed countries will face significant financial problems because of aging populations, established developing countries (except China, which is aging faster than almost anyone else) are burning through into their "demographic dividends", and newly developing countries, notably in Africa, with their still-growing populations will win their place in the spotlight as quickly as they can develop stable governments and legal systems that protect property rights.
All told then, at every level, demographics is signaling a changing of the guard, with some groups losing influence, and others gaining them.
The economic environment we are facing today is dramatically different than any we have experienced in the last decade – and is, in some ways, different from the environment our society has faced in the last 80 years. This means that the ways of responding to it must also be different.
What's happened to the economy, the financial markets, and the consumer, and what's going to happen next?
Tuning in on what's going through the minds of your customers, and how to develop new ideas to support and improve your retail prospects in a tough market.
Pharmacies, especially those associated with larger retail outlets, fill a special niche in our society – and one that is, in some ways, one of the most competitive in the economy. Turbulent times are times when market share is up for grabs, and they play to the strengths of those who anticipate the future properly, and plan well for the changes ahead.
Demographics – Three key groups are entering new phases of their lifecycles, which means that their interests and buying habits will change. You will need to anticipate these changes, or kiss your customers good-bye.
The economy – Global and local growth is slowing, with significant implications for retailing. Here's what to expect, and what to do about it.
Changes in the retailing industry – The world of retailing has shifted, and you need to pick and choose from among these changes to keep your business interesting to your clients, and profitable for you.
Managing for More: How the Future Will Affect Your Operations – and Your Profits!
As fast as consumer products are changing, the business model necessary you need for success is changing at least as quickly. As the competition you face mounts, and your customers become more sophisticated and more demanding, your future profitability will depend on acquiring new skills and greater foresight.
Richard Worzel, a strategic planner and futurist, will give you a blueprint on how to manage for more, turning today's success into tomorrow's greatest hits.
Watch for new opportunities that will appear with new technologies.
Using tools developed specifically for strategic planning in business and the military, futurist and strategic planner Richard Worzel leads a workshop to help you and your people identify important new opportunities in tomorrow's marketplace.
You will start with a survey of the major forces shaping the future for your products and services, including the most important uncertainties, then use a carefully structured approach to project the specific needs of individual clients and prospects.
With a detailed look at the texture and nature of tomorrow's markets, you can uncover changing needs and outline ways of filling them ahead of the market, and before your competitors.
Outline distinctive products to fill emerging needs, and be ready to supply them when demand develops.


This form is for creating minutes of meetings of the Core Group.
To create minutes of a meeting, enter the title of the minutes below and click on the button.
Please use this format for the title: "KM4Dev Core Group Meeting - YYYY-MM-DD", replacing "YYYY-MM-DD" with the actual date of the meeting.
This page was last modified on 14 November 2014, at 15:35.
This page has been accessed 8,069 times.


It looks like BlackBerry's BBM for iPhone might reach us quicker than previously thought, with BlackBerry Senior Strategic Account Manager Alex Kinsella tweeting that Apple has BBM for iPhone, and BlackBerry is just waiting for its approval.
Kinsella tweeted: "Just in case we forgot to mention, BBM for iPhone was submitted for review 2 wks ago #waiting #BBM4ALL." We've already been teased of BBM for Android, so let's hope Apple is quick with its approval and gets BBM for the iPhone onto the App Store, ASAP.


I'm a native Charlottean and love the Queen City and all that it has to offer! I'm a long time resident of Charlotte's Arts District neighborhood with my husband, Jeff, two awesome children, two crazy pups and a cat that rules the house. I am actively involved with the NoDa Neighborhood Association.When I'm not helping clients find their perfect home, you can find me at one of Charlotte's many antique stores hunting for treasures or renovating our 110 year old house. Momma needs another bathroom… we currently only have one! One day I dream of buying a vintage camper to restore. But for now I'm practicing on a vintage bicycle.
If you're thinking of buying or selling your Charlotte home, I would love the opportunity to meet with you. Call me today and let's get started!


Tiptoe through the pansies in a gorgeous bouquet of a dress. Flowers dance on cut-out lace, even along the hem. A delightful attached sash ties into a huge bow, which can be worn in the front or the back. Lined. Polyester. Dry clean. Floral lace dress is made in USA.


text:
Q: URI Too Large after 3rd insertion of html elements block The error is:
NetworkError: 414 Request-URI Too Large  - http://localhost:3000/po/orders/new?supplier_id=2&utf8=%E2%9C%93&authenticity_token=ZWwmhZMoHKCl......

Here is the jquery code responding to the change of one element of quote_id:
$(function (){
  //refresh for newly inserted element.
    $(document).on('change', "[id^='order_order_items_attributes'][id$='_quote_id']", function (){
    $.get(window.location, $('form').serialize(), null, "script");
    return false;
  });
});

After 3 insertions of the elements block, then there is URI Too Large error and the page stops responding any change on the html page. It seems that it can only take max 2 insertions.
Our question is that the size of inserted html block is the same for every insertion, why the error comes up with the 3rd insertion? Is the configuring web server the only way to solve the issue if the html block size can't be reduced?
Here is inserted html block:

<select id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141_quote_id" class="select required span5" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][quote_id]">

<input id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141_product_name" class="string required span5" type="text" size="50" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][product_name]">

<textarea id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141_product_spec" class="text required span5" rows="2" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][product_spec]" cols="40"></textarea>

<input id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141_unit_price" class="numeric decimal required span5 span5" type="number" step="any" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][unit_price]">

<input id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141_unit" class="string required span5" type="text" size="50" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][unit]">

简注
<input id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141_item_note" class="string optional span5" type="text" size="50" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][item_note]">

<input id="order_order_items_attributes_1413726997141__destroy" type="hidden" value="false" name="order[order_items_attributes][1413726997141][_destroy]">
删除产品

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Once you've closed one round of financing its often time to prepare for obtaining the next round.
Sustaining the flow of capital for the execution of your "growth through innovation" strategy can become a complex and time-consuming process that can throw everything else off your hectic schedule as an innovative company.
Keating International can help your company maintain its schedule during this transition from one stage of financing to the next in a cost-effective manner.
More importantly, we can help you implement a process that you will be able to use to stay on track in the future. Thus, ensuring a streamlined flow of capital into your company.


A wonderful monster 40u Studio Rack. Built to the clients own design. The Recording studio furniture is in Ash veneer with solid Ash edging. I was pleased to see that the lift was large enough to get it upto the third floor and the smooth running castors helped it home into its rightful postion next to large Formaat Audient desk.


I've always thought it would be fun to have some type of clothing label to put on the clothes I've made for my boys, but personalized labels can get kind of pricey. Well, Scribbles recently came out with these new fabric stamp pads and they come in lots of colors. I have about a billion projects planned for these guys.
So, I made my own stamp to create these little clothing labels.
I got out an eraser to make the stamp and I drew on the letters backwards. Then I used a craft knife to carve out the negative space.
Once you stamp it on the ink pad you can see if you've cut away enough of the eraser.
I left my edges a little higher because I liked the look of the slight outline around the word "ROAR."
You can vary the look of the stamp, depending on how well you covered it with the fabric stamp pad. I liked the aged look here.
.....sewed it on in a fun messy way. Knit fabric doesn't fray so I left the edges. You could make more formal looking labels by using a ribbon or any fabric with the edges tucked and sewn under.
I experimented with stamping the label in other places. I liked the look of it just up one sleeve.
Since you can change the fabric, the color of the fabric stamp pad, or the location of the label you can come up with a ton of different looks. Be sure to heat set the stamp when you're done (which is done by placing a cloth over it and ironing it).
And now the clothing has that extra personal touch.
this is great! I have been looking for fabric stamp pads! Thank you for sharing!
Wow what a great way of creating unique garment labels!


Home » Browse » Academic journals » Economics Journals » Journal of Economics and Finance » Article details, "A Comment on Paul and Weinbach's (2005) "Bettor..."
A Comment on Paul and Weinbach's (2005) "Bettor Preferences and Efficient Markets in Totals Markets"
Various sports wagering markets have served as fertile ground for testing the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH). Paul and Weinbach (2005) did just that, testing whether the totals markets in football wagering yielded any profitable strategies. "Totals" wagering in football refers to bets placed on the combined score of both teams. According to SportsInsights.com, the total indicates "...the total amounts of points that will be scored in the game." Bettors can wager on the over (under), which is that the teams' combined score will be greater than (less than) the given total. A winning wager is referred to as a "cover."
Most American bets are offered at odds of -110, which means that the bettor must risk $110 in order to win $100. Because of this, in order to break even, a bettor must win approximately 52.4% of his or bets in order to break even. Paul and Weinbach (2005), using data from 1999 to 2003 and 2000-2004, found that a naive strategy of betting "under" was profitable for certain totals (i.e. that this strategy would yield a winning percentage significantly greater than 52.4%) in college and arena football. By establishing that such a strategy was profitable, the authors concluded that the totals markets in these sports were not, in fact, efficient. However, they also suggested the possibility that, "a simple explanation of the rejection of efficient markets in totals markets in college football and arena football is that these markets are relatively new and, given time, the inefficiencies will disappear." (Paul and Weinbach 2005, at 413). In this paper, we find that this statement was prescient, at least with respect to the college football totals market.
We utilize the same model as Paul and Weinbach (2005), who cite Gandar et al. (1988) and Sauer et al. (1988), laid out as follows.
where "Score" is the actual game score, and "Total" is the closing total offered at gametime. The joint null hypothesis of efficiency is that a0 = 0 and ß1 = 1.
where n is number of covers, N is number of matchups, and q is ratio of covers to matchups. To "cover" means to win a bet.


text:
Q: How to call a parent class method using child class reference using super keyword for object creation? ClassA :
package assignment;

public class A {
public static void m1() {
    System.out.println("m1 method");
}
public void m2() {
    System.out.println("m2 method");
}

}

class B:
package assignment;

public class B extends A{
public static void m1() {
System.out.println("B class m1 method");
}
public void m2() {
System.out.println("B class m2 method");}}

How to use class A static method using class B?Is there any possible solution if any please suggest few ways.

A: To call the method of the super class, the object should be of Super class. As :
A parent=new A();
parent.m1();

Or
Or you can override the super class function and call the Super.Function()
@Override
public void m1() {
    super.m1();

}


text:
24 March 2003 10:17am
By Dana Paxton
Rolex Yachtsman and Yachtswomen of the Year Awarded
US SAILING
New York Yacht Club
Two Californians, John Kostecki, age 38, of Fairfax, and Liz Baylis, age 39, of San Rafael, have been named Rolex Yachtsman and Yachtswoman of the Year, respectively, for 2002.
A panel of sailing journalists selected the two accomplished sailors for this year's distinction from a shortlist of nine nominees for the Rolex Yachtsman and five nominees for the Rolex Yachtswoman. Established in 1961 by US SAILING and sponsored by Rolex Watch U.S.A. since 1980, the Rolex Yachtsman and Yachtswoman of the Year Awards recognize outstanding on-the-water achievement in the calendar year just concluded. The winners will be honored and presented with specially engraved Rolex timepieces at a March 21, 2003, luncheon and press conference at the New York Yacht Club in New York City.
Kostecki, who also was named Rolex Yachtsman of the Year in 1988, made international headlines in 2002 when he skippered the yacht illbruck to win the Volvo Ocean Race, after nine months of intense around-the-world racing. The 32,700-mile race was punctuated by drastic weather and the closest racing in the history of the event. In addition to winning overall, illbruck won four of the nine race legs and on the seventh leg, broke the world monohull speed record with a 484 mile 24-hour run. Kostecki's responsibilities as skipper included selection of illbruck's 14-person crew as well as management of the training program and onboard strategy during the race. As one of the Rolex panelists put it, "the illbruck team's accomplishment was like scaling Mt. Everest without oxygen while everyone else was hiking the Appalachian Trail."
"This is such a prestigious award, and I'm especially honored to win it for a second time," said Kostecki, whose 1988 Rolex title was bestowed after he brought home an Olympic silver medal for the USA in the Soling class and won the Soling World Championships. "It's even more exciting now than it was 14 years ago, because the sport is more popular and there is a whole different caliber of sailors out there."
Panelists also considered that Kostecki served as tactician on the winning Farr 40 at the 2002 Sailing World NOOD Regatta in San Francisco and on the third-place finisher at both the 2002 Farr 40 European Championships and Rolex Farr 40 Worlds. A two-time America's Cup tactician (Young America, 1995; America One, 2000) and 10-time world champion in a range of one-design classes, Kostecki's leadership and sailing talents are supported by a tremendous depth of experience. A professional sailor, he is eyeing as his next projects the 2004 Olympics as well as another America's Cup campaign.
John Kostecki (left) and Liz Baylis received the Rolex Yachtsman and Yachtswoman of the Year Award at a luncheon held at the New York Yacht Club.
© Dan Nerney/Rolex
Baylis, a first-time nominee for the award, crowned her sailing resume with a hard-fought victory at the 2002 ISAF Women's Match Racing World Championship in Spain. Having originally assembled her team in preparation for the women's match racing discipline at the 2004 Olympics, Baylis had steadily climbed into the top six in the ISAF Match Racing World Rankings. Despite that, she was still considered an underdog, as she had never competed at the Worlds before.
"This is by far the biggest award I've received in sailing," said Baylis, who is a Public Health Microbiologist working for the State of California. "I'm now a member of a very special group, a 'who's who' of sailing in the U.S. It's pretty incredible."
Panelists also credited Baylis for crewing to a class victory at the Pacific Cup, a 2200-mile race from San Francisco to Hawaii, aboard an Antrim 27 with just three people aboard. In addition, she co-helmed a Farr 40 to second place at the Belvedere Cup, a match racing series, and skippered to fourth place at the BoatU.S. Santa Maria Cup, also a match racing event.
Though women's match racing is no longer slated for the 2004 Olympics, Baylis plans to continue competing in this discipline and will defend her World title this year in Sweden. She comes from a strong sailing family and points out that her brother, Will Baylis, crewed for her fellow Rolex award winner, John Kostecki, when he claimed his Soling Olympic silver medal in '88.
Since Rolex Watch U.S.A. first presented timepieces to America's Cup defenders in 1958, the company has consistently endeavored to recognize and encourage excellence in every important arena of competitive sailing, including Olympic Games preparation, US SAILING championships, disabled sailing, and offshore, one-design and women's events.


Dreaming of a beach or costal wedding in Australia, where you get to put your feet in the sand?
The stunning Australian cost line in the 1:1 with Katie Grant Photography. Featuring the beautiful gown by Samuelle Couture from Spina Bride with a stunning handwritten stationary suit by Michaele McBride calligraphy, and perfectly styled by Sandra Chau Design. Hair and make Up by Sonia Allen Make Up. The stunning arrangement of florals from Trille Floral with elegant and soft silk from Froufrou chic.


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WHEN YOU contemplate purchasing a recording of, say, Mahler's Symphony No. 2, you expect that whatever the differences in interpretation and sound quality of the available versions, the notes will be the same in all of them. That is not the case with the symphonies of Franz Joseph Haydn, who left behind a confusing tangle of documents relating to his compositions and performances. To arrive at a definitive set of performing parts is a highly contentious matter, and thus grist for the fine-grinding mills of musicologists, who love nothing more than a good scrape.
Although Haydn's 106 symphonies are one of the best-known and most widely performed bodies of work in Western music, they have not always been well served by the record labels. Just four years ago, the CD catalogue lacked a complete set of them. But now three complete Haydn symphony projects are under way, and although the two most interesting ones, led by Christopher Hogwood on L'Oiseau-Lyre and Roy Goodman on Hyperion, both use period instruments, they sound very different. Behind the difference lies a sharp scholarly dispute, as recent conversations with some of the combatants revealed.
Mr. Hogwood's complete recording of the Mozart symphonies with his Academy of Ancient Music was widely hailed in the late 70's as a groundbreaking venture that helped lend respectability to the application of old instruments to Classical music. His Haydn series has just approached the midway point with the release of Volume 6 (L'Oiseau-Lyre 440 222-2; three disks), comprising the early "Sturm und Drang" Symphonies. Mr. Goodman's set with the Hanover Band is also about half complete. His most recent release, Volume 16 (Hyperion CDA 66535; CD), contains Symphonies Nos. 85 through 87.
Mr. Hogwood, in preparing his recordings, has been guided by James Webster, a musicologist at Cornell University. In 1988, Mr. Webster published a controversial article in the journal Early Music questioning the historical justification for the practice, now common in Haydn symphony performances on old instruments, of adding continuo: a doubling of the bass line and harmonies, usually by harpsichord.
"I like hearing the symphonies without the harpsichord continuo, and I would be just the one to hate it," said Mr. Hogwood, who himself played continuo in the Mozart symphony recordings. "I haven't come across any places where I thought a harpsichord would help, and there are a great many movements where you're terribly relieved that the harpsichord isn't plinking away."
MR. WEBSTER marshals strong arguments to support his theory but concedes that no documentary evidence exists to settle the case conclusively. Mr. Hogwood finds a practical argument against the use of continuo. "When we played at Esterhazy, we saw how small the music room there is," he said. "A harpsichord would have taken away half the space for the audience. Besides, they didn't have the harpsichord there. It was at the opera house, and they wouldn't have wanted to move it in and out all the time." Mr. Hogwood uses small forces: six or eight violins and one each of viola, cello and bass. The sound is lean, intimate and very different from that of the Haydn symphony recordings most listeners know.
The ambiguity in the historical record has resulted in a good old-fashioned academic brouhaha centering on the Hogwood recordings. "I am not the only Haydn lover to be dumbfounded by this decision," wrote Robert Dearling, a pro-continuo scholar. "It takes away much of the sound-world of early Haydn and, for me at least, severely detracts from Hogwood's otherwise most musicianly and beautifully played series."
H. C. Robbins Landon, who has for decades been considered the last word in Haydn studies, long insisted on keyboard continuo in the Haydn symphonies; he wrote in 1955 that its omission would be a "grave error." Yet he recently reversed that position.
"There is no evidence that Haydn played harpsichord in the symphonies," he said. He suggested that dispensing with continuo in the symphonies might have been "another of Haydn's innovations, just as he got rid of the harpsichord in the string quartets."
Yet Mr. Goodman remains unimpressed. "Well, good for Robbins Landon," he said testily when informed of this reversal, "but I'm afraid I'm not joining the club." Mr. Goodman stoutly defends his belief that keyboard continuo is necessary in Haydn's symphonies. He regards Mr. Webster's evidence as pure hypothesis, some of it flimsy at that.
"For example, Mr. Webster says that there are no figures for the keyboard in the music," he explained, with reference to the numbers traditionally added below the bass line to spell out the continuo harmonies. "Well, most 18th-century music has no figures. And at the end of his article, he complains that most modern continuo is badly played, and uses that as an argument against its existence. I never heard such an unintellectual argument in my life."
BE THAT AS IT MAY, MR. Goodman's belief in the necessity for continuo is shaped mostly by musical conviction. "There are certain places where I just feel that the music demands it," he said. While laboring under no illusions that his intuition will persuade many scholars, he maintains that musical instinct should carry more weight than a tissue of unprovable scholarly theorizing.
Both Mr. Hogwood and Mr. Goodman cite the music itself as the strongest argument to support their irreconcilable points of view. Mr. Hogwood has grown enormously as a conductor in recent years, and Haydn's symphonies are the repertory perhaps best suited to his style of music-making, which is robust and plain-spoken yet witty and highly civilized. Mr. Goodman's performances are convincing and just as well played as Mr. Hogwood's: not surprising, since many of the Hanover Band players are also in the Academy of Ancient Music.
There is no such thing as a "correct" version of the Haydn symphonies. The continuo question will almost certainly never be settled, unless someone turns up a cache of Haydn letters or other documentary evidence that addresses the issue. What, then, is the prospective purchaser to do? The answer, obviously, is to pick and choose -- to sample the alternative versions and play musicologist.


Yes. According to the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, a well-planned vegan diet is nutritionally adequate and appropriate for individuals during all stages of the life cycle, including pregnancy, lactation, infancy, childhood, and adolescence, and for athletes. Everyone should have a balanced diet to be healthy, not only vegans. In fact non-vegans may well have unbalanced diets which are not good for their health. In order to be healthy we don't need to consume certain products, but certain nutrients. Vegans can ingest those nutrients without having to eat animal products.
Being vegan is easier than you may think. Finding vegan food and other alternative products and services that do not involve animal exploitation is increasingly easier. It is true that some people may experience a lack of support from their family or friends or may find it extra challenging to stop eating certain animal products. However, other people can help you with that, especially today, given that internet and social networks have made it possible to get information and help from many other people. It is important to identify the factors that may be hindering your transition to veganism and look for assistance and encouragement from other people.
Do I need to consult a doctor or nutritionist before becoming vegan?
While this can be useful, as in the case of a planned non-vegan diet, it is not necessary. A vegan diet is suitable for people of all ages and conditions. A vegan nutritionist may help plan custom menus to meet specific requirements – for instance, if you are an athlete or if you want to gain or lose a lot of weight as a vegan. It is always advised to consult a nutritionist regularly for a check-up. However, it is important to note that some nutritionists are biased and don't know a lot about vegan nutrition. Note also that medical doctors are often not experts on nutrition.
It is usually no more expensive to be vegan than to be non-vegan. Veganism means a lot of expensive foods (such as meats and dairy products) are removed from our shopping list. Some people have the impression that vegan products are expensive because they have in mind certain products such as oat or rice drinks, vegan ice creams, or vegan burgers. However, while these products can be useful when you start being vegan if you miss certain tastes, a vegan diet doesn't have to be based on them. In fact, even if you buy those products, you may end up paying less for your food since you won't be buying expensive animal products. Many vegans don't eat those products at all. In any case, a vegan diet based on grains, beans and other legumes, nuts, and fresh fruits and vegetables is affordable in most places in the world.
I don't live in a big city with vegan shops. Can I still be vegan?
Sure. While it can be nice and convenient to sometimes buy ready-made meals or other vegan products such as vegan cheese or sausages, they aren't necessary, and you can buy grains, legumes, vegetables, and other vegan foods anywhere today. Moreover, most if not all vegan products resembling animal products, such as vegan burgers or mayonnaise can be prepared at home with simple ingredients. A basic, nutritious vegan meal does not require any specific vegan products. Most vegans shop for food at regular local markets and supermarkets. Clothes and other products that do not involve animal exploitation can also be found at regular shops.
Should I go vegan overnight or is it OK to take gradual steps?
Rejecting speciesism implies we should respect all sentient animals regardless of species membership – each and every sentient individual matters. Animal exploitation is unfortunately widely present in our daily lives, from the food we eat to the clothes we wear. Changing habits, however, can be hard for many people, so once we realize it is wrong to exploit animals, it is important to keep a clear vision about our ultimate goal to respect animals and avoid harming them as much as possible. For some people, planning and implementing new habits may be a matter of days. Other people may take longer to fully embrace a new routine. Some people start by going vegan one day per week, then two, then three, until they are finally vegan for life. Others start with one vegan meal every day, then two, etc. You can try what works best for you to make a change. Thinking about the animals who need you to do it can strengthen your willpower. Interacting with other vegans may also be very helpful during the transition to veganism.
I love the taste of meat and cheese. Can I still be vegan?
Some vegan recipes and products try to emulate the flavor, texture, and appearance of animal products. Some people do not use those products, but others like them. Some don't find these products totally satisfying at first, but that is still not a good reason to continue to use animals. Note that vegan products can still be really tasty, and you may not even know some of them which, when you try them, you will really love. Note also that the suffering and death of animals is a very serious issue in comparison with our more or less trivial interest in tasting some food in particular instead of other.


This carriage, together with two other Dreadnought carriages, represents the pinnacle of the Metropolitan Railway's coaching stock. In the late 19th century, the Metropolitan Railway was pushing northwest from London towards Aylesbury and beyond. It eventually met up with the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway (forerunner of the Great Central Railway), itself pushing south. The beautiful coaches of the GCR shamed the Metropolitan Railway into producing these Dreadnought coaches.
Nearly one hundred Dreadnoughts were built between 1910 and 1923. Special features which can be found on them are the unusually wide footboards and the curved tops to the doors, reducing the risk of damage if accidentally opened in tunnels. This type of carriage would have been in daily use on the Metropolitan Railway services through Quainton to Verney Junction.
This type of carriage survived until electrification reached Amersham in September 1961, allowing replacement of this locomotive-hauled stock by electric multiple-unit trains. London Transport then stored six carriages at Upminster, Essex until needed in May 1963 for the Underground Centenary celebrations.
The three Metropolitan Railway carriages owned by the Vintage Carriages Trust were all initially purchased privately by Mr David Kitton from London Transport for the then-proposed Westerham Valley Railway preservation project. When this scheme failed, the carriages were loaned to the Worth Valley Railway in July 1965 and two of them formed part of this railway's re-opening train in 1968. After extensive use in the earlier years of the railway the Vintage Carriages Trust purchased all three carriages from Mr Kitton in 1974.
Following painstaking research, this carriage was repainted during 1997 to another, much lighter, shade of London Transport brown known as Leaf Brown (BS381C-489) and the end of the Brake Compartment was painted Rail Red (BS381C-593). The Brake compartment itself is now resplendent in its authentic "Cerulean Blue". Ongoing "compartment by compartment" restoration continues for this carriage.
In March 2008 this carriage was repainted in the Blue and Primrose livery which it carried in 1968 when it was used on the Keighley and Worth Valley Railway's re-opening train. It was displayed alongside locomotive no. 30072 which was also repainted into its 1968 Worth Valley re-opening livery.
In January 2009 the carriage was repainted into the London Transport dark brown livery.
This carriage visited the National Railway Museum, York, in February 2006, February 2007, February 2008 and February 2009. It has since toured as part of the Metropolitan 150 celebrations, including the Epping Ongar Railway as well as Quainton.
These carriages are occasionally used on the Keighley and Worth Valley Railway as a Vintage Train set. The Trust has also embarked on a programme of cleaning, checking and making good where necessary the bogies and underframes of all three of the Metropolitan carriages. Although these are the only extant Dreadnought carriages, other Metropolitan Railway vehicles have survived. Some of these can be found on the Bluebell Railway.
This carriage visited Quainton for a short stay as part of the Metropolitan 150 celebrations in 2013. It appeared in a pure Metropolitan Railway train with Metropolitan No. 1, Metropolitan Railway First Jubilee 353 and Dreadnought Metropolitan Railway Nine Compartment Third No. 465.


text:
Q: Verifying attribute data after join in PyQGIS I have two attribute tables in qgis:

*

*One table has around 20 million records

*The second table has around 40k records.

I make a join (under Layer-Properties->Joins) in 2nd table and get some data from table 1 and put that into table 2 based on a single Id column. Now I want to verify the data that it is correctly joined but when i put an id into feature search it gets hang as table 1 is very large.
Is there any efficient way available to deal with such a large data set?
I have tried to write a script to verify data but still after running the whole day it is unable to produce any result still running and my QGIS project seems hang:
layerUpdateName = "Extra" #Name of the layer whose data want to update
layerUpdateColumn = "toid" #Column name to update

layerGetName = "Data_Tbl" #Name of the layer from data will be get
layerGetColumn = "TOID" #Cloum name from where value will be taken

dataMatchColumnName = "LOTID"

#getting the desired layer
if QgsProject.instance().mapLayersByName(layerUpdateName):
    layerUpdate = QgsProject.instance().mapLayersByName(layerUpdateName)[0];

if QgsProject.instance().mapLayersByName(layerGetName):
    layerGet = QgsProject.instance().mapLayersByName(layerGetName)[0];
a = 0

for lg in layerGet.getFeatures():
    a += 1
    for lu in layerUpdate.getFeatures():
        if lu[layerUpdateColumn] == lg[layerGetColumn]:
            print (lu[layerUpdateColumn])
            break;

A: How about filtering the joined layer for null values? Right click the joined layer and choose filter. QGIS will ask you to create a virtual layer to filter since it is a join-layer.
Then you can filter the virtual layer with:
"nameOfColumnThatShouldHaveData" IS NOT NULL
I created a small test data set where I joined the column "data" from the layer "table" onto the point layer "joinedLayer". See the images below for the process.
Right click and filter the joined layer

Press yes to create a virtual layer

Right click the new, virtual layer and press filter again

Filter out null values in the columns added by the join ("table_data" in my case, since it was prefixed in the join process)

And here is the result tables. As you can see, the virtual layer has less features than the joinedLayer, since the NULL values are filtered out. You can also see the differing feature count in the layer list.

You should get the 40 000 rows that has the new column with data in it. You can right click the virtual layer and select "Show feature count" to make sure it is 40 000.
Not sure if this is impacted by the large number of rows, but the process works for a small dataset.
This is not a pyQGIS answer of course, but I got the impression in the comment discussion that pyQGIS was not a requirement.
Another caveat is that if the input join data contains null values, you will filter out those as well of course, thus filtering out rows that were actually joined. You could string together a compound filter to check all joined columns if some have data and some have null like so:
("column1" is not null) AND ("column2" is not null) ...

... and so on.


text:
Report on Ruapehu (New Zealand) — November 1989
Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin, vol. 14, no. 11 (November 1989)
Managing Editor: Lindsay McClelland.
Ruapehu (New Zealand) Upwelling in crater lake; inflation stops
Global Volcanism Program, 1989. Report on Ruapehu (New Zealand) (McClelland, L., ed.). Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin, 14:11. Smithsonian Institution.
When geologists visited Ruapehu on 17 November, Crater Lake temperature was 23°C, a decrease from 25°C on 19 October. Chemical concentrations in the lake remained stable, but lake color had changed from pale gray in October to pale blue green. Three small brown upwelling cells over the N vent formed yellow sulfur strands. Upwelling over the central vent formed a gray slick, which had spread over ~80% of the lake by a 22 November overflight. Only minor seismicity was observed after 20 September. Minor deflation was measured between 19 October and 17 November, reversing the inflationary trend recorded in September and October. Within the past two years, three similar inflationary pulses recorded during declining lake temperatures have been followed 3-4 months later by episodes of renewed lake heating and small eruptions (figures 7 and 9).
Information Contacts: P. Otway, DSIR Wairakei.


text:
Tools of Change for Publishing | Feb. 14-16, 2011 • New York, NY
Publishing Startup Showcase
Ignite TOC
Tips for TOC First Timers
About the TOC Conference
The Business Case
TOC Conference 2010
TOC Bologna 2011
TOC Frankfurt 2010
Conference Diversity
Follow TOC on Twitter
TOC Facebook Page
TOC LinkedIn Group
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"Sold out once again, the TOC's blend of highly technical workshops, business case studies and more conversational panels focused on the new digital publishing paradigm—conducted by a range of digital professionals (and digital superstars)—just seems to work." —Calvin Reid, Publisher's Weekly
"Arguably the world's most important event for publishing innovation." —BOOK SA – News
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A young / baby of a foothill arboreal rice rat is called a 'kitten, nestling, pinkie or pup'. The females are called 'doe' and males 'buck'. A foothill arboreal rice rat group is called a 'colony, horde, pack, plague or swarm'.
Foothill Arboreal Rice Rat or Oecomys superans is listed on the IUCN Red list (1996) as Lower Risk/Least Concern .


KNOXVILLE—Ethan Shelton swatted a grand slam in a five-run East Tennessee State second inning, laying the foundation for a 6-5 victory over No. 23 Tennessee on Tuesday night at Lindsey Nelson Stadium.
It was the Buccaneers' first victory over a ranked opponent since they defeated a 25th-ranked Tennessee team in 2014. The win was also the Bucs' third straight over the Vols in Knoxville.
Shelton's one-out blast erased a 3-0 deficit. Before ETSU's half of the inning was complete, Cullen Smith doubled and scored on an Ethan Cady two-bagger.
ETSU added a sixth-inning run when Jake Lyle lofted a sacrifice fly to deep center field, bringing home David Beach for a 6-3 advantage.
The Vols (20-6) pushed across a pair in the eighth and had a chance in the ninth, but the Bucs executed a game-ending double play.
Shelton and Jackson Greer had two hits apiece for ETSU, with Beam reaching base in each of his four plate appearances — producing a single, double, walk and hit by pitch.
Sophomore pitcher Matthew Mercer started the game and left with the lead in the third inning. Knoxville product Trey Oglesby pitched a gem in relief, retiring 12 straight before allowing a single in a career-high 4 2/3 innings of work. Yielding two runs, Oglesby notched his first collegiate win.
James Giambalvo recorded the final three outs to secure his fourth save of the year. Chase Silseth was tagged with the loss for Tennessee.
The Vols took a first inning lead on a three-run home run by Evan Russell.
ETSU returns to action today at Thomas Stadium, hosting UNC Asheville. Action begins at 6 p.m.


Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is rapidly becoming the medical imaging modality of choice for soft tissue injuries. To improve the quality and nature of images, MRI technology is moving rapidly to high field systems. Many problems remain unsolved for high field systems. The major aim of this project is to contribute to the next generation of High Field MRI systems through technical innovation. New patient-centric engineering design methods will be developed and used to generate novel architectures for high field MRI systems. This will not only produce significantly better images and consequent improved diagnosis but will also improve patient safety.


Des Moines Police have arrested a man accused of stabbing another man in his neck, leaving him in critical condition, on Saturday night.
Thea Ngov, 33, of Des Moines was booked into the Polk County Jail about 8 a.m. Sunday on a charge of willful injury causing serious injury, according to jail records.
Police identified Ngov as the suspect in the 10:30 p.m. stabbing in the 1900 block of Jefferson Avenue, where police had found a man lying in the street, covered in blood, according to a Des Moines police report.
Officers were originally responding to a report of a shooting, and when they arrived, the 33-year-old victim told police he had been shot.
But after the victim was transported to Mercy Medical Center, hospital staff told police the man was suffering from what appeared to be a stab wound in the back of his neck, on the left and right side, according to the report.
The victim was determined to be in critical condition and was taken into surgery. His medical condition was not available Sunday morning.
Further details on how the stabbing occurred were also not readily available Sunday morning.


text:
Q: How to join two tables from two different sql server databases in a simple but complete c# project? I have two Sql Server databases d1 and d2 which are in the same physical server. d1 has a table address, d2 has a table telephone. I want to join them in a C# project, I googled and tried many ways, but all failed. If anybody can provide a simple but "COMPLETE and RUNNABLE" C# example project, that would be greatly appreciated.
[d1].[dbo].[address]:
id    name    address
1     Adam    add1
2     Bob     add2
3     Pete    add3
4     Hans    add4

[d2].[dbo].[telephone]:
id    addr_id    phoneNumber
1     2          632532
2     1          233257
3     4          343439
4     3          798111

addr_id is a foreign key with the reference to id of table address in database d1.
ConnectionString_d1 = "Data Source=ServerName;" + "Initial Catalog=d1;" + "User id=ui;" + "Password=pd;";
ConnectionString_d2 = "Data Source=ServerName;" + "Initial Catalog=d2;" + "User id=ui;" + "Password=pd;";

Certainly, you need change the two connection strings according to your own databases for the test.
SELECT t1.name, t1.address, t2.phoneNumber
FROM [d1].[dbo].[address] t1
INNER JOIN [d2].[dbo].[address] t2
ON t1.id = t2.addr_id;

Please don't just tell me the T-Sql statement mentioned above that only works in MSSQL Management Studio, doesn't work in a C# project. I need the simple but the COMPLETE Implementation of a C# console application that can be built and run, thanks in advance!

A: SQL Server can join separate tables from different databases fairly easily. If your query requirements become more complex, then you just alter the query to return the data you're needing (i.e 5 tables from 3 databases). The SQL you provided works just fine for returning data from multiple tables from different databases:
SELECT t1.name, t1.address, t2.phoneNumber
FROM [d1].[dbo].[address] t1
INNER JOIN [d2].[dbo].[address] t2
ON t1.id = t2.addr_id;

If you are wanting to filter down the results more, then you should add a WHERE clause as well.
You can create this to a Stored Procedure like so:
--To be ran on your SQL Server and not from C# program
USE [d1]
GO

CREATE PROCEDURE [d1].[dbo].[MyProcedureName]
--add parameters if needed
AS
BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON

    SELECT t1.name,
        t1.address,
        t2.phoneNumber

    FROM [d1].[dbo].[address] t1
        INNER JOIN [d2].[dbo].[address] t2 ON t1.id = t2.addr_id;

END

With the Stored Procedure created, you can then use C# to call it, and return the result.
Here is a C# method I have that I only use to call a stored procedure and return it as a DataTable:
//using System.Data.SqlClient;
public DataTable SqlToDT (string connectionString, string procName)
{
    //receives connection string and stored procedure name
    //then returns the populated data table

    DataTable table = new DataTable();

    using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
    using (var cmd = new SqlCommand(procName, connection))
    using (var adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
    {
        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
        da.Fill(table);
    } //the using statements will dispose the connection safely for you

    return table;
}

You can use this method like so:
//using System.Data;

//Got rid of the needless string concatenation
string connectionStringd1 = "Data Source=ServerName;Initial Catalog=d1;User id=ui;Password=pd;";
string procName = "MyProcedureName";

DataTable myTable = new DataTable();
myTable = SqlToDT(connectionStringd1, procName);

//continue on from here


Elaboration of the hydrological basin plan (RBMP), as well as its follow-up and revision.
Administration and control of the Public Hydraulic Domain.
Administration and control of water resources systems of general interest or affecting more than one autonomous region.
Project, construction and exploitation of the works developed with its own funds, and those handed over by the State.
Works derived from agreements with autonomous regions, local corporations and other public or private entities, or from agreements with individuals.
The hydrological basin plan is established as the main instrument through which the Water Framework Directive reaches its objectives in regards to water and environmental policy, including the achievement of "good status" for all water bodies.
L'Albufera of Valencia, defined as water body in the category for lakes, is part of an immeasurably valuable wetland. It has a great variety of habitats that allow the existence of an extraordinary fauna and flora species diversity.
Located in the coastal plain of Valencia, the wetland covers some 21.200 hectares, even though its surface has decreased in the past centuries. The ecological importance of L'Albufera of Valencia was internationally recognised when it was included in the RAMSAR list of wetlands of international importance back in 1989. Moreover, it is also included in the National Inventory of Wetlands and is part of the Natura 2000 Network.
Its ecosystem values, its geographical location and its socio-economic influence make L'Albufera a reference site in the actions developed by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Environment. Given the importance of the lagoon, the former Ministry of Environment organised and coordinated the "Study for Sustainable Development in L'Albufera of Valencia" (http://www2.chj.gob.es/programaAlbufera/index.html), with a budget of 2,52 million Euros. A work plan and public participation process were established, and it ended in October 2004. It was unanimously approved by all participants, including the local and regional administrations, universities, agricultural and ecologist organisations and, of course, the Ministry of Environment. This process allowed the design and programming of a series of actions.
The unanimous recommendations in the study indicated that L'Albufera of Valencia is far from its good ecological status due to the excessive inflow of organic matter and inorganic nutrients. It was necessary to bear in mind both inflow for water requirements and the quality of that water.
In the past few years, as a consequence of a great investment effort in different actions, such as the development of Sanitation and Depuration Plans, the untreated discharges have decreased significantly. This has resulted in a reduction of nutrients and organic matter and, consequently, a reduction of phytoplankton. This quality improvement of water inflow entails a certain downward trend in chlorophyll–a concentration, even though the average yearly values are still high. Nevertheless the effluents of the wastewater treatment plants have significantly grown since the beginning of this century, and they can contribute to not achieving the good ecological status if they affect L'Albufera with inadequate phosphorous concentrations.
The lake is currently an hypertrophic system. Zooplankton is reduced in comparison with the large amount of phytoplankton and there is no submerged vegetation, which is a key element for the good performance and regulation of the system. Another factor to add is the shortage of benthic fauna and that associated to plants, as well as the disappearance or drastic reduction of species of great ecological importance in the lake.
Most experts agree that the ecological quality of the system in the 60s is a model to achieve in the future, even though they understand that it is not viable to fully reproduce the water status of the system back then. Biological quality must, therefore, be understood as a maximum ecological potential.
For the achievement of the good ecological potential in L'Albufera of Valencia, the different public administrations are making an important investment effort with the development of actions that, altogether, will add up to 170 million Euros.
The measures being taken can be grouped in two action lines: the reduction of polluting inflow and the improvement of hydromorphological conditions.
Moreover the advantages and disadvantages of the possible action alternatives established will have to be analysed. Amongst others, these are the alternatives for action that should be assessed: ending the execution of ongoing actions related to sanitation, increasing the restriction of quality parameters in the discharge authorisation for sensitive areas, possibility of using water flow and particularly flushing methods as a tool to prevent the explosive growth of phytoplankton, analysing proposals and making decisions on the integration of the existing artificial wetlands in water management in L'Albufera or progressing in the knowledge of the effect of the existing phosphorous in the sediments on the lake's ecosystems, amongst other alternatives.
The implementation of the afore-mentioned alternatives represents an important economic cost and a higher complexity in the lake management but might contribute to reaching the environmental objective established for L'Albufera lake, which is achieving its good ecological potential.


text:
Georges Ville est un agronome, chimiste et pharmacien français né à Pont-Saint-Esprit le  et décédé à Paris le .

Biographie

En 1842, à peine âgé de 18 ans, il arriva premier au concours pour l'internat en pharmacie. Il travaille ensuite dans les laboratoires de Henri-Victor Regnault, à l'École Polytechnique, et de Jean-Baptiste Boussingault, au Conservatoire national des arts et métiers. Le , Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte nomme Ville comme professeur de chimie agricole au Conservatoire national des arts et métiers, en remplacement de Boussingault, qui vient de démissionner pour rentrer au Conseil d'État. Mais le Conseil d'État est supprimé après le coup d'État du . Boussingault, se retrouvant sans affectation, est à nouveau nommé professeur de chimie agricole en remplacement de Ville, officiellement « non acceptant ». À la suite de cet épisode, les relations entre Ville et Boussingault se détérioreront définitivement et les deux hommes s'affronteront régulièrement sur le terrain scientifique. Ville est alors nommé à l'Institut national agronomique de Versailles, qui est supprimé en 1852. Il monte alors son propre laboratoire. En 1857, la chaire de physique végétale fut créée pour lui au Muséum de Paris. Il l'occupa jusqu'à sa mort en 1897. Il créa en 1860 le champ d'expériences de Vincennes (appelé depuis Ferme Georges-Ville ou Ferme de Paris). En raison de sa proximité avec le pouvoir impérial, de son immodestie et de son franc-parler, il se créée beaucoup d'inimitiés au sein de la communauté scientifique.

Après la chute du Second Empire, il perd ses appuis politiques et tombe en disgrâce. Ses résultats sur la nutrition minérale des plantes sont systématiquement niés par ses collègues. Il revient en grâce à partir de 1890, quand le ministère de l'Instruction publique fait appel à lui pour diffuser les connaissances sur les engrais chimiques. Il continue de donner des conférences et conserve la direction du champ d'expérimentation de Vincennes jusqu'en 1896.

Liens avec la famille Bonaparte
Jean Boulaine et Jean Adrian affirment que Ville aurait été le fils de Louis Bonaparte et de Mme Ville, dame d'honneur d'Hortense de Beauharnais, faisant de lui le demi-frère de Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte. Jean-Paul Legros suppose que cette proximité avec Napoléon III explique la fermeture de nombreuses écoles d'agriculture sous le Second Empire, Georges Ville étant très critique de l'enseignement dispensé dans ces écoles.

Travaux
Ville reprend les expériences de Boussingault, visant à déterminer si les plantes sont, ou non, capables d'assimiler l'azote de l'air. Les expériences de Boussingault se déroulaient sous cloche, mais Ville développe un appareil permettant de faire circuler l'air sous la cloche, tout en mesurant les entrées et les sortes d'azote, permettant un développement plus normal des plantes. Il montre que les quantités d'ammoniac présentes dans l'air sont trop faibles pour expliquer la quantité d'azote assimilée par le trèfle, et que donc celui-ci doit être capable d'acquérir (de « sidérer », selon ses termes), le diazote. Néanmoins, Ville n'est pas capable d'expliquer le phénomène par lequel les plantes fixent l'azote de l'air, et considèrent que la plupart des plantes sont capables de le fixer. Ses résultats le conduisent à critiquer fortement la théorie de l'humus, à l'époque acceptée par la communauté scientifique française, qui voulait que les plantes se nourrissent de matière organique.

Tirant les conséquences de ses travaux, et de ceux de Justus von Liebig en Allemagne, et de John Bennet Lawes et Joseph Henry Gilbert en Angleterre, il développe une importante activité de vulgarisation auprès des agriculteurs, encourageant l'utilisation des engrais verts et des engrais chimiques, et critiquant l'utilisation du fumier seul comme fertilisant. En 1868 à 1870, il développe son activité de diffusion des connaissances sur les engrais chimiques en développant un partenariat avec des instituteurs qui mettent en place dans les écoles de petites expérimentations d'utilisation des engrais. Le but est de toucher les enfants mais aussi les parents. L'expérience dite des « champs scolaires » sera relancée de 1891 à 1895, par le ministère de l'Instruction Publique et avec la participation de Ville, en raison du développement de l'utilisation des engrais chimiques en France. Ville imagine alors de développer, en parallèle des champs scolaires, une « carte agricole de la France », indiquant la nature et la fertilité des sols et de diffuser des « engrais analyseurs », permettant de détecter les éléments nutritifs manquant dans les sols.

Récompenses et distinctions
Il est fait chevalier de la Légion d'honneur en 1860, puis officier en 1879. Il est officier d'Académie, officier du Mérite agricole, officier de l'ordre de Léopold de Belgique. Une rue du 16 arrondissement de Paris, une rue à Nice, un collège public et une place de Pont-Saint-Esprit portent son nom.

Œuvres et publications
 Les Engrais chimiques, le fumier et le bétail. Nouveaux entretiens agricoles donnés au champ d'expériences de Vincennes, 1874-1875, Librairie agricole de la Maison rustique (Paris), 1868, .
 La production végétale et les engrais chimiques : conférences agricoles faites au champ d'expériences de Vincennes (),  Librairie agricole (Paris), G. Masson (Paris), L. Baschet (Paris), 1891,  1 vol. (XVI-461 p.-3 pl.) : fig. ; in-4, .

Notes et références

Voir aussi

Bibliographie
 Ch.-Er. Guignet, « Georges Ville », La Nature ,  (Conservatoire numérique des arts et métiers).
 .
DESBONS Pierre, La ferme du Haut-Brizay, prémices de la « Deuxième révolution agricole des temps modernes » en Touraine. Mémoires de l'Académie des Sciences, Arts et Belles-Lettres de Touraine, tome 29, 2016, p. 275-287. [le fermier, M. Goussard de Mayolle fut un fervent adepte de Georges Ville]
Sylvia Evrard, L'herboriste et l'agronome : Georges Ville (1824 - 1897), Brignon, Editions de la Fenestrelle, 2022

Liens externes

 Ville (Georges) notice bio-bibliographique dans le site de la Biu Santé
 Georges Ville (1824-1897) dans le site  Gloubik Sciences

Agronome français
Naissance à Pont-Saint-Esprit
Naissance en mars 1824
Décès en février 1897
Décès dans le 5e arrondissement de Paris
Décès à 72 ans

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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