text:
Eminem: The Poetry of an Outsider
'Hi kids, do you like violence, wanna see me stick nine-inch nails through each one of my eyelids, wanna copy me and do exactly as I did, try 'cid, and get fucked up more than my life is?' Little did he know, but this question would catapult Eminem, and his alter-ego, Slim Shady into a global phenomenon. Idolised by millions across the world, his lyrics would see him attacked by politicians, celebrities and the parents of his fans. (alike)
Born Marshall Mathers, his music inspired an entire generation of kids, but what he encouraged them to do is still up for debate. Twenty years on from his debut album, everyone knows his name, most know his music, but his lyrical content hasn't aged as well as the loyalty of his fanbase. Nowadays, a songwriter would find it impossible to repeat the lyrics of the classic Slim Shady persona. Yet, Eminem's legacy survives. In 2018, Marshall Mathers released his tenth studio album without warning, sending shockwaves around the world.
Eminem's Upbringing
Eminem was born in Missouri, to a 15-year-old mother and a father he claims he's never met. As a child, Eminem and his single mother, Debbie, lived in various houses throughout the American Midwest before settling in Detroit, Michigan. This constant moving around coupled with a childhood spent as a victim of teenage bullies, left a young Eminem shut off, and feeling like an outsider. However, he found a friend in his uncle Ronnie who introduced the young Marshall to hip-hop.
In his music, Debbies portrayed as a less than adequate mother, who popped pills and abused a young Marshall and his half-brother. However, the struggling single mum allowed a teenage runaway to seek refuge in their home, a young girl with blonde hair and fiery attitude that had a teenage Marshall smitten. This runaway would become another focal point of Eminem's music, and his wife, twice.
The name Eminem evolved from an earlier stage name taken from Marshall's initials, M&M when he performed with a local rapper known as Manix. However, there was one local MC who helped Eminem become one of the greatest rappers in the world; Proof. Proof sneaked Eminem into Osbourn High School where the pair hustled the other students in lunchroom battle raps. The predominantly black crowd refused to believe they could lose to a white MC, and bet against Eminem. Their ignorance was Proof's gain.
Infinite and Battle Rap
Eminem built his entire brand off techniques he learned through underground rap battles in Detroit. Wordplay, punchlines and tongue in cheek lyrics comprise the majority of Eminem's work. During this time, the battle rapper also held down various jobs, mostly as a short-order cook. However, his debut album Infinite gave Marshall hope of a better life for him and his new daughter, Hailie, born a few months earlier.
Infinite lacked the battle-rap lyrics that would make Marshall Mathers a star. However, the rhyme schemes of a legend began to shine along with concept type songs that would later give us songs like Lose Yourself and Stan. in these earlier days we got songs like Tonite and Maxine.
Infinite's opening four lines.
My pen and paper cause a chain reaction
To get your brain relaxing', the zany acting maniac in action
A Brainiac in fact, son, you mainly lack attraction
You look insanely wack with just a fraction of my track spun
The problem was this album did nothing. Critics shun the record, and it never sold more than a thousand copies. Listeners thought Eminem sounded like New York rappers AZ and Nas. Critics stood by their past biases. White men can't rap.
The Slim Shady LP Cover Art
The Rise of Slim Shady
Viewing himself as a failure, Eminem fell into a deep depression after the release of Infinite. Proof encouraged him to join a group of MCs' and came up with the idea that each member should develop an alter-ego. The group would become to be known as D12. Eminem would choose the moniker Slim Shady, an outlet for the rage and frustration the young Marshall felt.
In Guts Over Fear, released in 2015, he raps, 'and the crazy part is, as soon as I stopped saying a gave a fuck, haters started to appreciate my art.' The song charts Eminem's journey from aspiring rapper to a rapper who sold out stadiums and created 'Shady Mania.' The line in question harks back to a darker time for Eminem when he first began working on music under the Slim Shady name.
The first release to carry this moniker, and a project deemed he's last option owing to his new responsibilities as a father, was the Slim Shady EP. An eight-track tape in which half of the songs would go on to feature on his major-label debut LP. The EP wasn't a raging success, and physical copies remain elusive, but it earned Eminem recognition in the Sources 'Unsigned Hype' column and a chance to impress one of the greatest producers in Hip-Hop history.
Eminem competed in the 98 rap Olympics in LA but left the venue dejected after placing second. Impressed by his performance, a young man asked Eminem for a copy and he tossed one at him, unaware that he was talking to an Interscope intern.
The Slim Shady LP, executively produced by Dr Dre, introduced the world to an underground character filled with hate and anger. On Songs like Role Models, he asked kids, how many want to grow up to be just like him and made it cool to be the outsider. On Rock Bottom, he gave a voice to all who felt ignored when he showed what it looked like to live with depression.
That's rock bottom when this life makes you mad enough to kill
That's rock bottom when you want something bad enough to steal
That's rock bottom when you feel like you've had it up to here
'Cause you mad enough to scream, but you're sad enough to tear
The singles on this album didn't delve inside the man behind the character and led to critics assuming this man was the evil image of the demon he portrayed. My Name is, introduced the world to violent drug-fuelled lyrics told in a humorous tone while guilty conscience showed a lack of concern for what is right or wrong. In the song, Eminem plays the devil on the shoulder, while Dre provides the opposite opinion. However, at the end of the song, Shady convinces Dre to encourage the subject to commit a heinous crime. Proof, that negativity can impact everyone regardless of who we are.
The album proved controversial, but Eminem finished the album with reference to a song a few tracks earlier the final listing, and the first promotional single Eminem released in which he's seen without his trademark bleached blonde hair. Eminem insisted we shouldn't take his lyrics seriously, he even says so on 'I'm Shady,' but Eminem finishes off the album with a warning to anyone who criticises his lyrical content, he still doesn't give a fuck.
Marshall Mathers
The Slim Shady LP went platinum, but Eminem's next two albums would shatter records worldwide, and catapult Eminem into a god-like figure for millions of people around the world. He would go onto win an Oscar for 'best original song' with Lose Yourself, where he charted the struggles of performing. The song was a huge success and written while filming his blockbuster semi-autobiographical film, 8 Mile. There isn't a person alive who doesn't know what 'Mom's spaghetti' means.
However, 'The Marshall Mathers LP' released a year after his major-label debut album proved the most controversial of all his works. The album featured a return of the Slim Shady persona, but the material grew darker, and his writing felt more personal, hence the Albums' title. The first single, The Real Slim Shady, provided comic relief and promised a return to form for the successful rapper, but the following singles highlighted the darker side of Shady's character.
On The Way I Am, Eminem vented frustration towards the fans and media who wouldn't let him live his regular life, and goes as far as telling them that he sometimes wishes he would 'die or get fired.' In response to critics and label executives, he says he doesn't think he'll ever top what 'My Name Is,' but both singles and this album proved Eminem could beat his already colossal success.
Eminem faced persecution from anti-hate groups such as GLAAD who refused to understand the world Eminem came from, where shock value won battles. Public interest groups accused him of hating women and encouraging violence towards them after he murdered Kim for the second time. However, Eminem addresses these allegations on Stan, a story about an obsessed fan who worships the character he plays. Stan ends up driving his pregnant wife off a bridge after the rapper doesn't respond to his numerous letters. Eminem then raps, that his 'clowning' with his lyrics, and warns the obsessed fan against taking his songs seriously.
'But don't blame me when little Eric jumps off the terrace, you should've been watching him; apparently you ain't parents,' Eminem says on Who Knew after telling parents that his job is to entertain and not to parent their kids. Later in the song, Eminem compares his violent music, filled with drug references, and offensive language to the movies and real world. 'And last week I seen a Schwarzenegger movie where his shooting all sorts of motherfuckers with an Uzi, I see these two little kids up in front row screaming go, with their 17-year-old uncle, I'm like guidance, ain't they got the same mums and dads who got mad when I asked if they like violence?'
Eminem used his music to confront his demons and lashed out when he felt attacked. He didn't lash out in magazines and portrayed himself as a goofy caricature, but when Marshall felt attacked, he wrote down how he felt and gave the world a lyrical masterpiece that swept across the globe. Achieving diamond certification, and selling 1.7 million copies in a week, a feat he would only match on his third album, The Eminem Show.
The Marshall Mathers LP Tracklist
The Marshall Mathers LP ended with a lyrical onslaught attacking all those who felt Eminem's music should face censorship, and he labelled himself a criminal. The intro track to The Eminem Show resumed this position with White America, but a more mature Marshall Mathers used well-written poetry to address his critics as opposed to his typical tongue in cheek humour. On White America, he calls out America's history of racism and suggests his lyrics have only become a problem because of the white audience he managed to reach.
On this album, Eminem addressed a ten-million-dollar lawsuit by his mother on Cleaning out My Closet and showed his vulnerability by singing an ode to his daughter, Hailie. He also showed off his ability to rap seriously and still created great music while maintaining an air of light-heartedness.
He caused controversy by openly discussing an alleged affair with Mariah Carey, but he also called out rap figures such as Cannibus and Jermaine Dupri. He also made jokes about Osama bin Laden, Saddam Hussein, and techno musician Moby, a throwback to earlier Eminem who poked fun at celebrities and famous figures such as Britney Spears and Cristina Aguilera.
The 'Slim Shady LP' showed Marshall's humorous side and the ability to have fun while dressing up as a woman in his rap videos, while the 'Marshall Mathers LP' showed us a darker side to Marshall Mathers psyche. 'The Eminem Show' introduced us to Eminem, the serious rapper, and with every album, each personality wove into each other to help create a sound that was unique to the man himself. The humanised rapper. With three platinum albums, an Oscar-winning song and movie, Eminem wasn't on top of his game, but the world, and he let us all know how much he hated this new life.
I love my fans but no one ever puts a grasp on the fact
That I sacrificed everything I had
I never dreamed I'd get to the level that I'm at
This is wack, this is more than I ever could of asked
Everywhere I go, a hat, a sweater, hood or mask
What about math? how come I wasn't never good at that
It's like the boy in a bubble who never could adapt I'm trapped
If I could go back, I never would of rapped
I sold my soul to the devil, I'll never get it back
I just want to leave this game with level head intact
Say Goodbye to Hollywood.
In 2005, Eminem released Curtain Call, a greatest hits album, calling time on his rap career. The record featured a new track entitled When I'm Gone, where Eminem urged fans not to cry for him 'when I'm gone,' he'll always look down on them from heaven. The song didn't speak about Eminem's potential death but symbolised the end of his alter-ego, Slim Shady, in favour of leading a healthy family life. The song detailed his issues with being away from home while on tour and his decline into prescription drug use told through the eyes of his daughter, Hailie.
A year later, his best friend and the man who helped create the legend that is Slim Shady was shot and killed in Detroit. Proof's death shocked Eminem. Not only did it affect he's mental health, but he's drug use accelerated as he struggled to cope with the loss of someone who had always been there for him.
On Christmas Eve 2007, Eminem was found unconscious in his bathroom. After rushing the rapper to hospital, doctors managed to revive him, although Eminem says he was less than two hours from death. In 2008, he checked himself into rehab. A year later, the giant of Hip-Hop would resurrect his alter-ego with another Dr Dre produced album. Now, clean, soba and nearly forty, the album was ironically named, Relapse.
The New Eminem
Eminem would shrug off his first release since cleaning up his act. Until his seventh studio album, Eminem released funny, satirical type singles but on Not Afraid, his first lead single to break the typical Eminem style he rapped, 'the last two albums didn't count, Encore (2004) I was on drugs, Relapse (2009) I was flushing them out.' This lyric suggests Eminem wasn't content with making the music that made him a star and preferred to represent his current life.
Relapse has grown on fans over time, although at the time of its release, critics slated it as being too immature for a rapper nearing forty years of age. However, this album boasts some of the best rhyme schemes ever crafted by Marshall Mathers, even if he doesn't say much for most of the project. The album opens with a serial killer fairy-tale, then a satirical attack on his mother, followed by a fictional story of child abuse. The album, while humorous, lacked the anger or the emotional lyricism that compiled his earlier works.
Soon as my flow starts
I compose art like the ghost of Mozart
Even though they all say that they're real
I know that most aren't
Stay Wide Awake
Eminem scrapped plans for a Relapse 2 and opted to release his second album within a year titled Recovery. The lead single, Not Afraid, debuted at number one. The album featured a new sound, a more commercial pop fuelled album, although the lyrical quality remained. Eminem reached new heights with features from Rihanna, on Love the Way You Lie, he approached his dysfunctional marriage more maturely.
Eminem raps about his disappearance from the limelight and the challenges he overcame during his break from music. He has a song dedicated to Proof and numerous songs that discuss his love for Hip-Hop but how much the industry has stolen from him. Almost Famous details his come up, but 25 to Life lists everything he gave up reaching the height of his fame. Overall, the album received positive reviews, but some fans missed the old style of Slim Shady. Not the jest-filled lyrics of Relapse, or the deeply personal songs of Recovery, but the angry young blonde who aimed his hate-scorched words at everyone, and everything.
Eminem's Revival
At the BET awards in 2017, Eminem resurfaced with a freestyle attacking the newly elected Donald Trump. In the freestyle Eminem drew a line in a sand and told supporters that anyone who was a fan of his, and supporter of trump, must choose between the two of them. 'and if you can't decide, who you like more, and you're split, on who you should stand besides, I'll do it for you with this,' and he stuck his signature middle finger up at the camera.
A year later, Revival finally dropped to mass scorn. The fans who once made Eminem one of the highest-selling artists of the year whenever he released new music, didn't take to the album. Possibly because he called them out in his freestyle a year earlier, or maybe because they didn't like the album. However, the album still went to number one and sold more copies in its first week then any other album released that year.
On the second track, Eminem asked his fans if they still believed. The list of critics grew, and fellow rappers and fans alike began answering the question for him, no. The album struggled to capture the same heights as previous projects, but many fans stuck by him and appreciated the apology to his ex-wife Kim, and his reflection on his near-fatal overdose.
The problem with this album was its lack of individual identity. It felt as though Eminem tried to cram every previous record onto one CD. The fallout continued. Commentators discussed his legacy as though one lousy record could destroy his entire career. Some made it personal. Some used the backlash to attack his previous works. The wheels came off, and everyone who never had the space to say something negative about one of the greatest of a generation, suddenly found a voice. But Eminem built his name snapping back at critics.
Eminem attacked critics on his surprise 10th album.
Is Slim Shady Back?
Eminem attacked everyone on the Chloraseptic remix released in January 2018, in response to the negative critique of his album. One of the criticisms of Revival was of the new 'woke' Eminem. Who wants to hear a woke Eminem, the man who built his brand on offending everyone? But Eminem asked in response, 'what the fuck have I woke to?' However, he captured the attention of die-hard fans when he promised to return.
I just add it to the fuel in my rocket pack
'Til I'm ready to respond, then I'ma launch it at 'em
Idiotic from the fuckin' embryonic sac
To the body bag, I'll be back
And when I am, I'll be at your fuckin' throat like—
Chloraseptic, (Remix)
Eminem went on to receive positive reviews for his verses on features such as Caterpillar, by Royce Da 5'9" where he attacked mumble rappers. These two verses showed the capability of Eminem to deliver high-speed content filled poems despite ageing and now approaching fifty.
Then, out of nowhere, Eminem returned with his rage-filled tenth studio album, Kamikaze. The album took shots at an enormous list of doubters and detractors. On The Ringer, he attacks so-called mumble rappers and the media for stoking the flames of the backlash. From bar one, he explains what he wants to achieve with the album.
Let me explain, just how to make greatness
Straight out the gate, im about to break it down
Aint no mistakes allowed, but make no mistake
Im about to rape the alphabet, might raise some brows.
Eminem then went on to label himself the greatest, and possibly the best to ever do it. On the Greatest, he told his critics that if they keep pushing him, he'll rewind time and remind everyone what he did to his past enemies. But in this song Eminem explains why his album was received so harshly, and in his own words, so unfairly when he raps 'the bar for me when I rap isn't fair, but guess that's the standard I'm held to, but if something like that doesn't tell ya, you see a bar to high when platinum sales are looked at as failure, then you better take it back to the shelter and hamburger helper, cause dammit I'm still the greatest in the world.'
The irony of this track is significant because, despite the success, awards and records he'd broken, it was the first time, Eminem openly called himself one of the best. The man who called himself a Rap God, usually remained shy of claiming the crown seriously. However, the negative reviews of Revival set Eminem on edge. Eminem asked fellow rappers what gave them the right to criticise him, when he said, 'like a wedding bell, you've gotta be diamond to even climb in the ring, (with him.)' The diamond Hip Hop club is a tiny circle indeed.
I done said a lotta things in my day, I admit it
This is payback in a way, I regret it that I did it
I done won a couple Grammys, but I sold my soul to get 'em
Wasn't in it for the trophies, just the fuckin' recognition
Fuck's the difference?
I'm that cracker, bend the law, fuck the rules
Man I used to risk it all, now I got too much to lose
I been eatin' long enough, man my stomach should be full
I just ate, lick the plate, my buffet, lucky me
Lucky you, Eminem.
The album wasn't without fault, and critics still found a way to dismiss the rapper. The album went to number one, and fans and rappers alike praised the album. However, critics continued to doubt the relevance of Eminem, but Eminem's history proves one thing, he raps better when his 'backs against the wall.' Rumours continue to surface about new albums, but Eminem said on Fall when he lashed out at every rapper and commentator who attacked him, 'well you wanted Shady, you got him.'
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CategoryThe Art of Poetry
Tagsblog blogger blogging eminem hip hop Life literature lyrics music poem Poet Poetry rap slim shady write writer Writing
Feud – Poem #58
Comedian – Poem #59


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Q: Отображение скрытых в .gitignore файлов В форкнутом проекте в .gitignore прописаны неотслеживаемые файлы (в частности, с настройками) путем указания cms/media.
Можно ли вернуться к коммиту, в котором были добавлены эти изменения в файл .gitignore, исправить его и с помощью filter-branch, переписать историю коммитов, чтобы в общем итоге файл отобразился?

добавлено из комментария:
Что нужно сделать, если мне нужно изменить, например, setting.json, но он не подтягивается git pull-ом с гитхаба? потому что я полагала, что это из-за того, что setting.json указан в .gitignore, или то, что не подтягивается, означает, что setting.json в репозитории и не находится?

A:
он не подтягивается git pull'ом с гитхаба

командой pull вообще не «подтягивается» никаких файлов. pull — это две последовательно выполняемые команды: fetch и checkout.
fetch копирует новые объекты (типа commit, tree, blob) из указанного репозитория (например, с сервера github.com) в ваш локальный репозиторий. истины ради — при этом получается ещё некоторая мета-информация типа «куда указывает та или иная ветка» (ветка в git — это плавающий указатель на commit).
checkout распаковывает (при необходимости) объекты из репозитория и воссоздаёт дерево файлов/каталогов — рабочую копию вашего репозитория.
если после такой распаковки в рабочей копии нет файла, то, значит, он не упоминается в объекте типа tree, на который ссылается объект типа commit, для которого и выполнялась команда checkout.

если вы уверены, что некий файл когда-то в репозитории присутствовал, вы можете проверить это с помощью команды:
$ git log -- путь/к/файлу

будут выведены все коммиты, которыми этот файл изменялся. если ничего не будет выведено, значит, этот файл в репозитории никогда не присутствовал (по крайней мере с таким именем — путь/к/файлу).
если коммиты отобразились, вы можете получить содержимое данного файла после любого из этих коммитов (но не самого последнего по времени — ведь этим коммитом файл был удалён или переименован) с помощью:
$ git checkout хэш-коммита -- путь/к/файлу

получив содержимое (или создав его «с нуля») и отредактировав при необходимости, вы уже можете добавить этот файл в индекс (опция -f необходима для игнорирования содержимого .gitignore):
$ git add -f путь/к/файлу

и закрепить этот факт коммитом. и никакое содержимое .gitignore вам не помешает этого сделать.

и переписывать историю коммитов по такому ничтожному поводу вовсе нет необходимости.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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Oregon / John Day / John Day Divorce & Family Law
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CONSOLIDATED OMNIBUS BUDGET RECONCILIATION ACT (COBRA)
A federal law requiring that employers offer employees -- and their spouses and dependents -- continuing insurance coverage if their work hours are cut or they ... (more...)
A federal law requiring that employers offer employees -- and their spouses and dependents -- continuing insurance coverage if their work hours are cut or they lose their job for any reason other than gross misconduct. Courts are still in the process of determining the meaning of gross misconduct, but it's clearly more serious than poor performance or judgment. COBRA also makes an ex-spouse and children eligible to receive group rate health insurance provided by the other ex-spouse's employer for three years following a divorce.
An agreement made by a couple before marriage that controls certain aspects of their relationship, usually the management and ownership of property, and sometim... (more...)
An agreement made by a couple before marriage that controls certain aspects of their relationship, usually the management and ownership of property, and sometimes whether alimony will be paid if the couple later divorces. Courts usually honor premarital agreements unless one person shows that the agreement was likely to promote divorce, was written with the intention of divorcing or was entered into unfairly. A premarital agreement may also be known as a 'prenuptial agreement.'
The right and obligation to make decisions about a child's upbringing, including schooling and medical care. Many states typically have both parents share legal... (more...)
The right and obligation to make decisions about a child's upbringing, including schooling and medical care. Many states typically have both parents share legal custody of a child. Compare physical custody.
Latin for 'friend of the court.' This term describes a person or organization that is not a party to a lawsuit as plaintiff or defendant but that has a strong i... (more...)
Latin for 'friend of the court.' This term describes a person or organization that is not a party to a lawsuit as plaintiff or defendant but that has a strong interest in the case and wants to get its two cents in. For example, the ACLU often submits materials to support a person who claims a violation of civil rights even though that person is represented by a lawyer.
An arrangement whereby only one parent has physical and legal custody of a child and the other parent has visitation rights.
Consensual sexual relations by a married person with someone other than his or her spouse. In many states, adultery is technically a crime, though people are ra... (more...)
Consensual sexual relations by a married person with someone other than his or her spouse. In many states, adultery is technically a crime, though people are rarely prosecuted for it. In states that have retained fault grounds for divorce, adultery is always sufficient grounds for a divorce. In addition, some states alter the distribution of property between divorcing spouses in cases of adultery, giving less to the 'cheating' spouse.
-Adoption
-Child Custody
-Guardianships & Conservatorships
-Custody & Visitation
-Child Support
-Divorce
-Alimony & Spousal Support
-Family Law
-Collaborative Law
-Domestic Violence & Neglect
-Paternity
-Prenuptial Agreements

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
যাবতীয়
যাবতীয় খবর
জিওগ্রাফিক্যাল
ফেসবুকে মুজিবনগর খবর
Home » English News » UN report blasts Syrian regime, militias for carrying out chlorine attacks and war crimes
UN report blasts Syrian regime, militias for carrying out chlorine attacks and war crimes
By: Administrator on Thursday, September 13, 2018
A U.N. commission tasked with investigating battles in Syria has accused the Assad regime and affiliated militias of carrying out war crimes as it released a damning report Wednesday highlighting atrocities that have "collectively displaced more than one million men, women and children."
The 24-page document by the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic focuses on happenings inside Syria between January and July of this year. It is based on hundreds of interviews, satellite images, videos, medical records and government communications during that time period, among other sources.
"The Commission finds that pro-government forces committed the war crimes of deliberately attacking protected objects, intentionally attacking medical personnel and using prohibited weapons, and that, on four occasions, pro-government forces did not direct attacks at a specific military objective, which amounted to the war crime of launch
ing indiscriminate attacks in civilian areas," the report says.
GERMANY IN TALKS WITH US ON POSSIBLY JOINING AIRSTRIKES IN SYRIA IN THE EVENT OF CHEMICAL ATTACK: REPORT
"On 4 February, at approximately 9 p.m., Government helicopters dropped at least two barrels carrying chlorine payloads in the Taleel area of Saraqeb," another excerpt of the report says.
On April 7, "numerous aerial attacks were carried out in Douma, striking various residential areas," it adds.
"A vast body of evidence collected by the Commission suggests that, at approximately 7.30 p.m., a gas cylinder containing a chlorine payload delivered by helicopter struck a multi-story residential apartment building," the report continues, noting that the attacks left at least 49 people dead that day and wounded another 650.
The report also cites chemical weapon use in Ghouta, outside the Syrian capital of Damascus.
US NAVY FIGHTER PILOT RECEIVES VALOR AWARD FOR SHOOTING DOWN SYRIAN JET IN 2017
"In an unprecedented development during the period under review, warring parties carried out battles in Aleppo, northern Homs, Damascus, Rif Damascus, Dara'a and Idlib governorates, which collectively displaced more than 1 million Syrian men, women and children," it says.
Meanwhile, government forces have been massing troops on the edge of Idlib in preparation for an offensive on the last major rebel stronghold in Syria, according to the Associated Press.
"Idlib should not become the next massacre, the final massacre in the battles in Syria and common sense now needs to prevail," Commissioner Hanny Megally told reporters after the release of the report. The civilian population "should not be held hostage to a war on terror."
U.N. Special Envoy to Syria Staffan de Mistura said last month that 10,000 Al Qaeda-linked fighters and their families are located in the densely populated region, which is now home to 2.9 million people. Many of those have been displaced from other parts of Syria in recent years.
Commission Chair Paulo Pinheiro said the presence of 3 million civilians in the area is "something that has to move the powers involved in the decision."
"You are fighting 10,000 armed people, terrorists, and the 3 million population will be the price to fight," said Pinheiro. "Of course we don't have anything against fighting terrorists but something has to be done to protect the rights of the 3 million people and (including) 1 million children."
"All the other disasters would be minor events compared to what can happen in Idlib," he said.
The White House warned Assad last week that if he chooses to use chemical weapons in the offensive against Idlib, the U.S. and its allies "will respond swiftly and appropriately."
Tag: English News
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text:
package com.amazonaws.services.lexmodelsv2.model;

import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.annotation.Generated;

import com.amazonaws.AmazonWebServiceRequest;

/**
 *
 * @see AWS
 *      API Documentation
 */
@Generated("com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk-code-generator")
public class UpdateResourcePolicyRequest extends com.amazonaws.AmazonWebServiceRequest implements Serializable, Cloneable {

    /**
     *

     * The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     *

     */
    private String resourceArn;
    /**
     *

     * A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more statements
     * that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the contents of a JSON
     * policy document, see  IAM JSON
     * policy reference .
     *

     *

     * If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     *

     */
    private String policy;
    /**
     *

     * The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current revision
     * ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.
     *

     *

     * If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     *

     */
    private String expectedRevisionId;

    /**
     *

     * The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     *

     *
     * @param resourceArn
     *        The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     */

    public void setResourceArn(String resourceArn) {
        this.resourceArn = resourceArn;
    }

    /**
     *

     * The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     *

     *
     * @return The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     */

    public String getResourceArn() {
        return this.resourceArn;
    }

    /**
     *

     * The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     *

     *
     * @param resourceArn
     *        The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the bot or bot alias that the resource policy is attached to.
     * @return Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
     */

    public UpdateResourcePolicyRequest withResourceArn(String resourceArn) {
        setResourceArn(resourceArn);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     *

     * A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more statements
     * that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the contents of a JSON
     * policy document, see  IAM JSON
     * policy reference .
     *

     *

     * If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     *

     *
     * @param policy
     *        A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more
     *        statements that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the
     *        contents of a JSON policy document, see  IAM JSON policy reference
     *        .

     *

     *        If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     */

    public void setPolicy(String policy) {
        this.policy = policy;
    }

    /**
     *

     * A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more statements
     * that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the contents of a JSON
     * policy document, see  IAM JSON
     * policy reference .
     *

     *

     * If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     *

     *
     * @return A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more
     *         statements that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the
     *         contents of a JSON policy document, see  IAM JSON policy
     *         reference .

     *

     *         If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     */

    public String getPolicy() {
        return this.policy;
    }

    /**
     *

     * A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more statements
     * that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the contents of a JSON
     * policy document, see  IAM JSON
     * policy reference .
     *

     *

     * If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     *

     *
     * @param policy
     *        A resource policy to add to the resource. The policy is a JSON structure that contains one or more
     *        statements that define the policy. The policy must follow the IAM syntax. For more information about the
     *        contents of a JSON policy document, see  IAM JSON policy reference
     *        .

     *

     *        If the policy isn't valid, Amazon Lex returns a validation exception.
     * @return Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
     */

    public UpdateResourcePolicyRequest withPolicy(String policy) {
        setPolicy(policy);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     *

     * The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current revision
     * ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.
     *

     *

     * If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     *

     *
     * @param expectedRevisionId
     *        The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current
     *        revision ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.

     *

     *        If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     */

    public void setExpectedRevisionId(String expectedRevisionId) {
        this.expectedRevisionId = expectedRevisionId;
    }

    /**
     *

     * The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current revision
     * ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.
     *

     *

     * If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     *

     *
     * @return The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current
     *         revision ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.

     *

     *         If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     */

    public String getExpectedRevisionId() {
        return this.expectedRevisionId;
    }

    /**
     *

     * The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current revision
     * ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.
     *

     *

     * If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     *

     *
     * @param expectedRevisionId
     *        The identifier of the revision of the policy to update. If this revision ID doesn't match the current
     *        revision ID, Amazon Lex throws an exception.

     *

     *        If you don't specify a revision, Amazon Lex overwrites the contents of the policy with the new values.
     * @return Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
     */

    public UpdateResourcePolicyRequest withExpectedRevisionId(String expectedRevisionId) {
        setExpectedRevisionId(expectedRevisionId);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string representation of this object. This is useful for testing and debugging. Sensitive data will be
     * redacted from this string using a placeholder value.
     *
     * @return A string representation of this object.
     *
     * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("{");
        if (getResourceArn() != null)
            sb.append("ResourceArn: ").append(getResourceArn()).append(",");
        if (getPolicy() != null)
            sb.append("Policy: ").append(getPolicy()).append(",");
        if (getExpectedRevisionId() != null)
            sb.append("ExpectedRevisionId: ").append(getExpectedRevisionId());
        sb.append("}");
        return sb.toString();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj)
            return true;
        if (obj == null)
            return false;

        if (obj instanceof UpdateResourcePolicyRequest == false)
            return false;
        UpdateResourcePolicyRequest other = (UpdateResourcePolicyRequest) obj;
        if (other.getResourceArn() == null ^ this.getResourceArn() == null)
            return false;
        if (other.getResourceArn() != null && other.getResourceArn().equals(this.getResourceArn()) == false)
            return false;
        if (other.getPolicy() == null ^ this.getPolicy() == null)
            return false;
        if (other.getPolicy() != null && other.getPolicy().equals(this.getPolicy()) == false)
            return false;
        if (other.getExpectedRevisionId() == null ^ this.getExpectedRevisionId() == null)
            return false;
        if (other.getExpectedRevisionId() != null && other.getExpectedRevisionId().equals(this.getExpectedRevisionId()) == false)
            return false;
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        final int prime = 31;
        int hashCode = 1;

        hashCode = prime * hashCode + ((getResourceArn() == null) ? 0 : getResourceArn().hashCode());
        hashCode = prime * hashCode + ((getPolicy() == null) ? 0 : getPolicy().hashCode());
        hashCode = prime * hashCode + ((getExpectedRevisionId() == null) ? 0 : getExpectedRevisionId().hashCode());
        return hashCode;
    }

    @Override
    public UpdateResourcePolicyRequest clone() {
        return (UpdateResourcePolicyRequest) super.clone();
    }

}


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2 Shoppes ~ ALTAR-Native Spirit Shoppe & The Witchy Garden, Shamanic Healing & Learning Centre is located here at our Headquarters also home of The PaganFest Series.
We at Earth and Sky Connection are eclectic and recognize all spiritual paths as having something to offer the other. In picking up the old traditions and integrating them with our own personal belief systems, we then create the "Rainbow Path" or as some know it, the "Whirling Rainbow" as prophesied by Black Elk. We see our selves as Rainbow Spirit Warriors following a Multi-Cultural Medicine Way on the path together! We offer you a glimpse of multi-cultural spiritualism through products, resources, services, workshops and events from around the world. We welcome you to join us for a visit at one of our Unique Shoppes. Enjoy the comfort of just being in a warm compassionate atmosphere where esoterically trained & educated individuals are eager to assistant you with your Individual "Path". Earth and Sky Connection supports and celebrates activities and events that empower and uplift all individuals, Mother Earth and all her relations (Universal). Gatherings in the community create strong links and strong links create strong communities. We participate in community earth based events, SPIRITFAIRES, Solstices, Equinoxes, Earth Day, and other related national events. We are often found enjoying and celebrating the Sabbats & participating at many Festivals such as The Paganfest Series . When we take our shoppe off location, you may find us at Pow Wows, Town Fairs, Promenades, Street Events, Wellness Expos, Country Clubs and Reputable Psychic Fairs.
Please visit us in Barrie, Oro/Medonte & the Surrounding Areas. We do not take a healthy Earth for granted- we take it seriously. We do our best to honour our Earth Mother; take only what we need in a respectful way, and then give back ten-fold. Please participate we us in cleaning our Earth and in keeping Her healthy. On occasion, you will find Earth and Sky Connection spear-heading activities related to the environment, wellness, spirituality and Sabbats/Solstices. If a charity or not-for-profit group needs support or assistance, (such as Site-41) we certainly will be happy to see what we or our associates may provide. Suggestions on this subject will be seriously considered, please feel free to e-mail us. We will get back to you as soon as we can.


Well, friends, summer is long gone, and party and holiday season is upon us. Family gatherings, pot-luck parties, gift exchanges, and cozy nights snuggled up with the dog and your Netflix queue… this recipe is perfect for them all! Packed full of healthy nuts, tart cranberries, spicy-sweetness, this isn't your tired, old Chex mix. It's even good for paleo diets and gluten sensitivities. Plus, since you whipped it up in your own kitchen in about 5 minutes (not counting baking time), you know it's free of chemicals and preservatives. By adjusting the spiciness to your taste and using your favorite ingredients, this tasty Sweet & Spicy Nut Mix is customizable to you and your family and friends… that is if you can bring yourself to share!
4-5 c. of your favorite raw nuts. I used equal parts almonds, pepitas (pumpkin seeds), cashews, English walnuts, and pecans.
Start by preheating the oven to 325 and lining a large baking sheet with parchment or a silicone mat.
Next, in a small bowl, thoroughly mix the sugar, salt, and spices and set aside.
Whisk the egg white in a large bowl until frothy, about one minute. Add the nuts and cranberries and toss to coat completely. To make it even easier on yourself, whisk the egg in a bowl with a lid, add the mix and just shake it vigorously to coat.
Sprinkle the sugar and spice mixture over the nuts and toss (or shake) again to make sure everything's nice and coated.
Pour it all out onto the prepared baking sheet and spread into an even layer. Bake for 20 minutes, stirring once halfway through. After 20 minutes, stir once more, turn off the oven, and return the pan for 15 more minutes. After you let the pan sit in the turned-off oven, take it out and let cool completely on the counter.
Store it in an airtight container for as long as it lasts (or a couple weeks). You can also make larger batches and freeze it in plastic freezer bags to have as a quick, go-to snack.


This couple met through the maid-of-honor and best friend and have crossed paths during group hang outs and events. Quickly learning about one another, Alex proposed to Caroline at the Disney Music Hall. Planning their wedding at the Cerritos Center for the Performing Arts was perfect to match their classic musical stream. Their big day began with a fairy-tale ceremony as the Bride's processional crossed down the grand staircase, a live quartet performed classical ceremony music, and the entertainment continued onto cocktail and reception with a jazzy live band. Rather than a first dance, the couple decided on a first song where Alex performed the cello and Caroline gracefully on the piano, and ended with a multi-course Asian-fusion dinner and lots of games and dancing. I never had a couple have so many musical performances, it was pure entertainment for the guests all evening. Bringing together friends, family and close loved ones to embrace the couple, the celebration was truly one to remember. Thank you StudioLuxe for capturing these special moments! It was an honor to help plan and coordinate with this special couple, congratulations Mr. and Mrs.!


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text:
Mayor Daley's Report Card
by Steve Bartin 03/27/2010
In December of 2010 Mayor Daley will become Chicago's longest serving Mayor. In office since 1989, he will surpass the record held by his father. In the March issue of The New Yorker magazine, journalist Evan Osnos has a long article on Mayor Daley. The front cover of the magazine calls Daley, "America's most successful mayor".
By longevity standards Mayor Daley is a success, but then again so was the late Coleman Young who was Detroit's Mayor for over 20 years.
The tone of Osnos' piece is mostly positive, providing some history:
He took office at a moment when Chicago was paralyzed by infighting and mismanagement. In 1987, William Bennett, the Secretary of Education, said that Chicago had the worst school system in the country---" an education meltdown." The center of the city was a desiccating museum of masterpieces by Mies van der Rohe and Louis Sullivan. Infant mortality in remote neighborhoods was comparable to levels in the Third World.
In the years that followed, Detroit, Cleveland, and former industrial powers continued to wither, but Chicago did not. It has grown in population, income, and diversity; it has added more jobs than Los Angeles and Boston combined.
The problem with Osnos' history is it's not entirely accurate. First of all, by the time Mayor Daley was elected in 1989 the City Council infighting had mostly stopped. Eugene Sawyer, Chicago's second African American Mayor, was supported by the white elements of the Chicago Democratic Machine.
Some of the mistakes are hard to fathom. Osnos cites no source on his rather incredible job numbers. Chicago has roughly the same population as it did in 1989, unlike Los Angeles which has climbed past the 4 million mark. Chicago is stuck under 3 million people with the long term population trend in decline. It's difficult to have population growth without decent job growth.
Osnos' article has provoked a heated reaction from Chicago Reader ace columnist Ben Joravsky. The Chicago Reader and Joravsky, over the years, have covered Daley's shady tenure as Mayor. Jorasky reminds us in attacking the New Yorker article:
And why is it that Daley's boosters always compare Chicago to poor, unfortunate Detroit—a one-industry town battered by the collapse of its one industry? Chicago has always been a larger, healthier, more diverse town than Detroit. If you want to see how Chicago really ranks, compare it to New York City, whose population and wealth are rising faster than Chicago's with a fraction of the attendant corruption. In fact, Chicago's population has fallen in the last few years.
Joravsky could hardly keep from mentioning Chicago's murder problem:
Did I mention that in recent years Chicago has been the murder capital of the country? In fact, the murder tally has been much higher under Daley than it ever was under Byrne or Washington—it's even higher than, yes, Detroit, which Osnos points out was known as the nation's murder capital in the 1970s. And now we're so broke we can't hire police officers to replace the hundreds of veterans who are retiring—even though our taxes keep going up and up. My property taxes were $2,700 in 1997; this year I expect I'll pay close to $8,000.
This isn't Chicago's only problem. Its convention business is evaporating. Chicago's union run McCormick Place is headed towards financial ruin. Major trade shows have left Chicago for better places to do business. Part of McCormick Place's problem has been the pervasive influence of the Chicago Mob, also known as the outfit. Mayor Daley is quite sensitive to the subject because it has affected so many aspects of Chicago. Recently, the Chicago Tribune quoted former senior FBI agent James Wagner explaining the situation:
The Outfit has long been entrenched at McCormick Place and in many of the unions and contractors that do business there.
"It's been a rehabilitate-the-felon location in terms of being a place to get people jobs when they get out of prison," said James Wagner, a former longtime organized-crime supervisor for the FBI in Chicago and now top investigator at the Illinois Tollway. "It's had these kinds of problems for about as long as it's been there. And it's had someone associated with the Outfit in just about every job there."
Among the factors that make McCormick Place a haven for the mob are its sheer size and the number of contracts and trade shows there, Wagner said.
Four years ago, the riggers union, whose members set up exhibits at McCormick Place, was under federal investigation after its boss, Fred Schreier, who was once married to the niece of the late mob boss Tony Accardo, pleaded guilty to taking a bribe.
Near the end of Osnos' New Yorker article Mayor Daley's scandals get a mention without too much detail. Daley fails to answer questions on the massive Hired Truck scandal which has been closely linked to the Chicago Mob. Daley also refuses to remain silent on why a major campaign contributor and close friend bombed a restaurant with the Chicago Mob, according to federal testimony. Recently, Daley admitted that he's been questioned by the FBI concerning a major bribery and zoning case which just concluded.
Chicago's immediate economic situation has been nicely summarized by blogger Gary Lucido:
How much worse can it get?
I just picked up the January employment numbers for the greater Chicago metropolitan area and the picture is getting more grim than I thought - we have hit a new 14 year low. The Chicago area has lost 162,000 jobs in just the last 12 months and a total of 459,000 jobs have been lost since employment peaked in July 2007. The unemployment rate for the Chicago area is now at 11.7%, which is up from a low of 4.6% in November 2007 and that is higher than any rate that I have access to (going back to 1990).
The New Yorker article mentions Mayor Daley polling numbers dropping into the 30s. In Chicago's one party state, Daley can run next time, even with low polling numbers, and win -- unless a credible wealth financed candidate materializes. No candidate has. But, one sign that Mayor Daley feels he's got a bad report card coming: he opened up a Twitter page.
Steve Bartin is a resident of Cook County and native who blogs regularly about urban affairs at http://nalert.blogspot.com. He works in Internet sales.
Photo by kate.gardiner
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New IPL team named Sahara Pune Warriors
The new Indian Premier League (IPL) team owned by the Sahara India Parivar will be known as Sahara Pune Warriors.
By (IANS)
Published: Sun 25 Apr 2010, 11:40 AM
Last updated: Mon 6 Apr 2015, 2:14 AM
The name and the logo of the team - a warrior sitting on a horse - was unveiled here Saturday by Sahara India chairman Subroto Roy.
"It is a moment of great happiness for us to announce the name of the Pune IPL team for the people of the city and cricket enthusiasts across the world," he said.
The event was anchored by Bollywood actress Urmila Matondkar and director Mahesh Manjerakar.
Sahara Adventure Sports Group had won the Pune franchise for a whopping $370 million. They bid for three cities - Ahmedabad, Nagpur and Pune and later chose Pune as their base.
The other franchise went to Rendezvous Sports World Limited which clinched Kochi as the other new IPL team.
The two new teams will join the IPL season from the 2011 season. <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />