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Q: Moodle rest post returning error with feature core_user_get_users_by_field Hi I'm new with moodle and I'm getting an error when calling the webservice.
Currently I'm trying to retrieve a user from moodle with the following function core_user_get_users_by_field and I'm using rest service to do so. I already managed to create a user thus I am authenticated to use the service.
the error that I'm receiving is

Missing required key in single structure: field

The bellow is the code was used to create a User. the issue that I got from the error is that the parameter that I need to send for the post is not formatted well. Does anyone know how to search correctly with this method or any other method.
        String token = "token";

        String postData = "username=username";

        string createRequest = string.Format("http://domain/webservice/rest/server.php?wstoken={0}&wsfunction={1}&moodlewsrestformat=json", token, "core_user_get_users_by_field");

        // Call Moodle REST Service
        HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(createRequest);
        req.Method = "POST";
        req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

        // Encode the parameters as form data:
        byte[] formData =
            UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
        req.ContentLength = formData.Length;

        // Write out the form Data to the request:
        using (Stream post = req.GetRequestStream())
        {
            post.Write(formData, 0, formData.Length);
        }

        // Get the Response
        HttpWebResponse resp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
        Stream resStream = resp.GetResponseStream();
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(resStream);
        string contents = reader.ReadToEnd();

        // Deserialize
        JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
        if (contents.Contains("exception"))
        {
            // Error
            MoodleException moodleError = serializer.Deserialize<MoodleException>(contents);
        }
        else
        {
            // Good

        }

A: The webservice core_user_get_users_by_field needs an associative array given as parameter with the following key:values
'field': 'id'
'values': array of integers (must be an array, possibly with just one value)
In PHP it would be, for example:
$parameters = array('field' => 'id', 'values' => array(13));

It means: the user whose 'id' has the value of 13. Of course, you can use other parameters as well:   ('field'=>'lastname', 'values'=> array('Smith'))
The parameters you can choose are the fields of the Moodle 'user' table.
Try to build these parameters in your postData variable.

A: Here's URL that work with my put this url in postman and set http method to post method
hostname/webservice/rest/server.php?wstoken=any_token&wsfunction=core_user_get_users_by_field&field=email&values[0]=h@fci.com
&moodlewsrestformat=json


text:
Quick links... Bengals Reds FC Cincinnati College Sports High School Sports
SportsLocal Sports
Inter Miami seals MLS playoff bid, beats FC Cincinnati 2-1
Photo courtesy FC Cincinnati
Posted at 7:05 PM, Nov 08, 2020
FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla. (AP) — Mikey Ambrose and Leandro González Pirez scored four minutes apart and Inter Miami clinched a playoff berth with a 2-1 over FC Cincinnati on Sunday.
Inter Miami (7-13-3) earned the No. 10 seed in the MLS Eastern Conference playoffs. It entered the day with a two-game losing streak.
Cincinnati (4-15-4) entered the match as the only team in the East to have been eliminated from the postseason.
Mikey Ambrose gathered an FC Cincinnati clearing attempt and found the back right corner of the net to put Inter Miami ahead 1-0 at the 19th minute.
At the 23rd, González Pirez scored on a header off a corner kick from Lewis Morgan.
Joseph-Claude Gyau scored at the 66th minute for FC Cincinnati.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Pericoma margininotata és una espècie d'insecte dípter pertanyent a la família dels psicòdids que es troba a Àsia: l'Índia.

Referències

Enllaços externs
 Arctos
 The Animal Diversity Web

margininotata

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


"I thought that the training weekend was great! I really enjoyed the holistic approach to your method. I found it was the right balance of information and practice, and you are an amazing teacher. I liked how the exercises were beautifully tied in with massage and acupressure and relaxation – it's a complete practice that I can see how so many people could benefit from.I have experienced the benefits of face yoga so can testify that it works and makes you feel great. It was ideal. Thanks! 10/10."


The post-game mood was just as fired up as the dance moves, with several men's basketball players getting in on the fun. Even head coach Chris Beard jumped in and busted a move. It's an interesting dance, for sure. Let's call it The #4to1 Shuffle.
But some folks out in Morgantown were a little salty when the dust settled at the penalty-heavy game.
One outlet went so far as to blame the Mountaineers' loss in the Big 12 opener on a single no-call, writing: "If it had happened in front of 50,000 people in Mountaineer Field instead of 10,538 in the Coliseum, it would have been flagged for flagrant targeting, but instead this whistle happy crew opted for a no call."
And West Virginia Head Coach Bob Huggins didn't seem to disagree.
"When you're up in the air and run over a guy -- and the guy is stationary -- when you leave the ground and jump forward it's generally a charge," Huggins said in the post-game press conference. "But I have not seen the tape and I didn't have near the look that the officials had."
KKAM sports writer Rob Breaux, however, delivered two nuggets of truth that cannot be denied after the Texas Tech-West Virginia showdown.
Texas Tech moved to 12-1 for the season with the win, with their sole loss in 2018 to date to Duke at Madison Square Garden.


text:
UAE working week will change to Monday to Friday
The decision is to take effect next month
The official working week in the United Arab Emirates is moving to Monday to Friday.
The change will bring the Islamic nation, which is home to major financial institutions, in line with western schedules.
The decision, which is to take effect next month, makes the Gulf Arab state, home to Abu Dhabi and Dubai, one of the few places in the Middle East to operate on western hours instead of on a Sunday to Thursday working week.
The long-rumoured shift comes as the UAE, home to the coastal emirates of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, seeks to bolster its business and tourist appeal as it emerges from the coronavirus pandemic and faces stiffer regional competition, particularly with Saudi Arabia.
Dubai has attracted a variety of Western multinational firms over the years. Its Dubai International Financial Centre – overseen by independent regulators – has grown, providing stock traders and market traders a convenient time zone to work between Asian and European markets. The sun sets in this part of the Middle East at around the time markets open in New York.
"The new working week will also bring the UAE's financial sector into closer alignment with global real-time trading and communications-based transactions," a government statement said, adding that the new schedule aimed to "boost not only trading opportunities but also add to the flexible, secure and enjoyable lifestyle the Emirates offers its citizens and residents".
Government employees would work a half-day on Friday, the traditional Muslim holy day, and then take Saturday and Sunday off, officials said.
The statement also said that Islamic Friday midday sermons and prayers would begin at 1.15pm instead, after employees had left work.
It is likely that the government shift will see private industry follow suit, as it did in 2006, when the working week changed from Saturday to Wednesday – an Islamic working week followed in some Muslim countries, including Iran and Afghanistan.
State-linked Emirati newspaper The National said all schools would move to the same working week on the first day of next year's term.
The Emirati government hailed the decision as making it "the first nation in the world to introduce a national working week shorter than the global five-day week" — a reference to Friday becoming only a half-day.
"The extended weekend comes as part of the UAE's government efforts to boost work/life balance and enhance social wellbeing," the statement added.
The UAE, the region's premier trade and finance hub, faces new challenges as Saudi Arabia ramps up its efforts to lure foreign firms and investors as it seeks to wean itself off oil.
The kingdom has told all multinational firms they must move their regional headquarters to Riyadh or risk losing lucrative state contracts by 2024, stirring tensions with less-conservative Dubai that has long enticed foreigners with special economic zones, quality schools, luxury penthouses and a wealth of bars and restaurants.
To further boost its brand as a cosmopolitan hub, the UAE has made a series of changes to its penal code, based on Islamic law, or Shariah.
Among other things, the overhaul has loosened regulations on alcohol consumption, relaxed stringent punishments for drug offences and allowed foreigners to marry, divorce and inherit wealth based on their home country's legal systems.
Ed Sheeran launches new guitar to mark latest coming of age album
Cycle lanes blamed as London becomes worlds most congested city


RESET™ is an affordable, scalable, technology driven building standard and certification program focused on real-time data for human health and wellbeing. It is used to assess and communicate the health performance of building interiors, both new and existing.
With people representing 90 per cent of operational costs for most of today's companies, creating healthy, safe and productive interiors for occupants has become a critical concern for tenants and building owners.
Tracking indicators that impact both productivity and health, RESET provides critical insight into the ROI of healthy buildings, positively impacting the ability of companies to attract tenants and talent, as well as the financial value of real-estate.
Merging intelligent building technology, cloud databases and healthy building science, the RESET Standard extends to standards for hardware, data-communication, installation, maintenance and operations, while empowering scale and affordability.
Developed in Asia and launched in 2013, RESET was developed to guide stakeholders in creating healthy buildings within the world's most challenging environments. Applicable to indoor spaces globally, RESET has since grown internationally and as such, is the world's first building standard to do so from Asia.
RESET has been adopted by many of the world's largest property developers, financial institutions and tech companies.
Verdextra bring in-depth experience of managing both buildings, software and data projects, providing a unique collaborative point for the launch of RESET in the UK launch. The week of 6th March will include a number of activities, including an evening introductory presentation and a full day training for those wishing to become an Accredited Solutions Provider (ASP).
Please visit www.reset.build for more information about RESET, or write to uk@reset.build.


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PODCAST: Interview with Anja Kovacs, Internet Democracy Project, at World Forum on Free Media
August 9, 2016 Greg No comments
Topics include 'zero rating' and net neutrality; state surveillance; public dissatisfaction with Facebook and creating alternatives; and how the internet, capitalism, communications and the link to broader struggles for rights, justice and humanity.
Anja Kovacs speaking at World Forum on Free Media – credit: Gretchen King CKUT 90.3FM and WFFM/FMML local organizing committee
Anja Kovacs directs the Internet Democracy Project in Delhi, India, which works for an Internet that supports free speech, democracy and social justice in India and beyond.
Interview by Greg Macdougall of EquitableEducation.ca, from Monday August 8th, the first full day of the World Forum on Free Media in Montreal, in conjunciton with the World Social Forum happening Aug 9-14.
Audio – 24min – direct link to mp3 file
Licensed for reuse/rebroadcast under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0
Key chronology / issues discussed in interview:
0:45 – Begins by talking about the net neutrality issue of 'zero rating' internet access packages – proposals for which have been a major issue of debate in India, whereby companies offer people packages (paid, or possibly free) of certain websites and those people's intenet access then consists solely of those packaged sites, with additional costs to access any websites not in the package. This may seem foreign to North American internet users, but zero rating was part of the United States net neutrality debate as well, although to a much lesser degree.
3:30 – The net neutrality conversation also goes into the role of capitalism and 'political economy' and differences in consciousnesses / awareness of such issues between India and elsewhere, versus North America: "In general when you talk about rights issues, there is a much stronger sense of how your ability to enjoy rights, to exercise them, is always underpinned by political economy."
10:00 – Issues around the internet and capitalism, neoliberal pressures in India and other developing coutnries tying in to state surveillance and privacy issues
13:00 – The World Forum on Free Media and importance of connecting around issues of rights, the Internet and communications in general – includes an explanation of what is meant by political economy.
14:50 – Concerns around privacy and surveillance: do people really care? Looking at the complexities of the issue, especially with respect to social media, especially Facebook – and also, what do we do about it, with the dominance that such corporations have through their position in so many peoples lives?
20:50 – Relating the issues around Internet, communications and free media with a "sense of despondency with where activism is at right now – not things that come up spontaneously, [but] people who have been organizing over long periods of time struggling to build connections in a world where increasingly global capital is back on the rise, and culturally – as people here have been pointing out – there is also more and more across the world a move to the right: that means there is a set of values that is dominant that's not really hospitable to the activists that are here and the work that they do. And I think that's maybe a question that's just as important: How do you win people back to that language of solidarity, justice, and a different humanity to respect people in their totality, including their difference? I think that might be a bigger battle."
24:00 More around the issue of growing dissatisfaction with the power that companies like Facebook and Google have.
RELATED CONTENT FROM GREG MACDOUGALL / EQUITABLEEDUCATION.CA
Book review: McChesney's "Digital Disconnect" examines corporate control of our digital communications future
audio, Formal writings 2016, Activism, alternatives, Audio, August, Capitalism, Communications, Corporate Dominance, Democracy, Human Rights, Internet, Interview, Media Activism, Montreal, Neoliberal, Net Neutrality, Podcast, Political Economy, Project, Social Justice, Solidarity, Struggle, Surveillance, World Forum on Free Media, World Social Forum, Zero Rating


In today's game, we'll learn how you can use SEO and PPC together to maximize your marketing efforts – and rescue those listings from Bowser. Let's go!
Today, we'll be working on rescuing Bowser's latest victims. Super Mario Plumbing is a plumbing company located in the extremely competitive market of Mushroom Kingdom. It's a family-owned business, currently being run by Mario and Luigi after their father had an unfortunate run in with a carnivorous plant. With their listing, he's also captured the kingdom's beloved princess, Peach.
Before we get to rescuing, we need to understand SEO and PPC. So what are they? SEO and PPC both fall in the category of "inbound marketing" strategies. Inbound marketing is a type of marketing that allows prospects to find you, rather than you finding them. PPC and SEO work to ensure you show up when someone searches for your name, product, or service.
SEO, or search engine optimization, is the practice of structuring your site, as well as other areas of the web, to teach search engines what you do and who you are. In return, search engines will show your site to prospects via "organic listings" (listings that are not ads). Though you don't have to pay for a click, SEO does involve major investments when it comes to time.
PPC stands for pay-per-click marketing (also known as SEM, or search engine marketing). PPC is the practice of purchasing a slot on the first page of a search engine, usually via live auction on selected keywords. Unlike SEO, PPC delivers fast results. The second your ads are live, prospects are seeing your business when they search for you.
So Which Marketing Strategy Should I Use?
For the past few years, Super Mario Bros plumbing has been making a common mistake. Mario and Luigi have been working against each other, debating on using PPC or SEO. The first step in rescuing their listing is to realize that both PPC and SEO have strengths and weaknesses that directly complement each other. Let's dive into combined strategies, and why you should use these channels in concert.
Start off with strong and competitive PPC campaigns.
Begin to rank via SEO for the successful PPC keywords.
Back away from PPC, and run off SEO-generated leads.
When we sit and think about it, this "combined strategy" really isn't combined at all! When you keep SEO and PPC separated like this, you are likely losing out on potential opportunities at an overall lower cost. Let's look at a better combined strategy that leans on the strengths of both marketing strategies.
The first step to our combined strategy is to make changes to our existing marketing efforts that will positively impact both SEO and PPC.
So many marketers make the mistake of neglecting their Google My Business profile! This is a panel that should appear within the first page of Google when you type in your company name and city.
If we think of the entire internet as a virtual world, your Google My Business profile is your virtual storefront. This is what users see before going inside and purchasing something. How is your curb appeal? Does it welcome prospects?
Optimizing this panel is essential for both SEO and PPC. On the SEO side, optimizations build trust within the search engine, and verify your company as legitimate. On the PPC side, the information on you Google My Business profile can pull into marketing efforts via location extensions.
As far as which optimizations to make, I generally recommend doing as many as possible based on what makes sense for your business. For example, a plumber may benefit from a "Book Now" button; however, a candy store may not find this feature as relevant to their business. The most important thing is to have your name, address, and phone number exactly as it appears on your website.
The next combined optimization we're going to look at is your performance on mobile. Mobile friendliness is both a ranking factor for SEO, as well as a quality score enhancer for PPC. These enhancements are extremely important for businesses who are looking to show up for voice search.
While most people view SEO and PPC as two separate entities, there are ways they go hand in hand. Looking at the strengths and weaknesses of both SEO and PPC, we can develop a combined strategy to improve our online marketing across the board.
Only 5.7% of all new pages will rank organically within the first year of their existence. Due to the long optimization process that corresponds with this timeline, it is essential to use as much information as possible prior to investing resources on ranking a page. We don't want Mario and Luigi spending hours on a piece of content to rank for the keyword "Why Mario Loves Peach" if it won't yield a good conversion metric!
A great way to identify which keywords to focus on is to look at PPC data.
Consider ad copy that converted well and apply it to your landing page copy.
Test different page structures via split tests on PPC (form fill layouts, CTAs, etc.) and apply your findings to your landing page.
Monitor search volume and interaction rates on specific keywords before optimizing a page for them on SEO.
As you continue to make PPC optimizations to test what will work within SEO, you may also find ways to drive down PPC costs!
It's no secret that the majority of Mushroom Kingdom has a low attention span. While we all want our users to find value in our content, time on site is also a ranking factor for SEO. If you're having a particularly hard time ranking a piece of content with a low time on site, PPC may be a good way of improving your metrics.
Go to Analytics and view the average amount of time spent on each page.
Revisit (and, if necessary, revamp) old pages and look for keywords in the content.
If you have enough users accessing your site, generate a list of users who viewed a page with a good time on site and with similar content.
Run ads on PPC to the struggling page. Use retargeting based on the successful page as your audience.
Consider adding the struggling page as a sitelink on your branded campaign.
The idea behind this strategy is to get content in front of the right audience. If we find a list of people who have historically found your content relevant and interesting, they are more likely to spend more time across different pages.
If you're anything like Luigi, you may be wondering, "Why should I run paid ads targeting my own name when I should already have organic listings taking care of those searches for free?" This is a great question. It's understandable that when someone searches you, they're already showing a strong intent to convert. So how can you effectively utilize PPC for your branding without spending all of your hard-earned coins?
Break out your branding goals.
Now, we hope you haven't been accused of kidnapping a princess. But if you have some negative press come up (these things happen – we don't judge), PPC can help with that! You can use paid search as your first line of defense.
From there, write a piece of content answering those questions and providing your solutions, and run a campaign on the keywords.
Include sitelinks in your other ads that continue to allow transparency across your campaigns.
Your ads will appear before other sources, so your prospects can get the whole story from you rather than someone else.
As with everything inbound marketing-related, continued optimizations are essential to success. Rescuing listings takes a lot of time and effort, especially when dealing with the SEO side of things. It's generally a good idea to review strategy at least once a quarter and regularly review your keywords, content, and scheduling to ensure you're using all resources available across both SEO and PPC to better your marketing.
Congratulations! You rescued the princess – and your listing!


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All Digital CollectionsCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects
1 Corinthians 13
Coppenger, Mark (2006-10-17)
1 Corinthians 1:18 (chapel address) [audio]
Graham, Billy (1974-04-25)
1 Corinthians 1:18 (chapel address) [video]
Recorded April 25, 1974 in Alumni Memorial Chapel. (Note: complete video includes remarks by Duke McCall and an invocation by Lewis Drummond; this version has been trimmed to show only Billy Graham.)
1 John 1
Drummond, Lewis (1973-10-03)
1 Samuel 4:1-22
Moore, Russell (2011-10-13)
1 Thessalonians 5:12-22
Brunson, Mac (2006-09-12)
1. The church musician and history
Routley, Erik (SBTS, 1966-05-12)
1. What is the kingdom of God?
Ladd, George (Latimer House (Ft. Worth, TX), 1982)
10th Anniversary Celebration for R. Albert Mohler, President (audio)
Walker III, Douglas C.; Mohler, R. Albert Jr.; White, Rick (2003-04-22)
10th Anniversary Celebration for R. Albert Mohler, President (video)
Mohler, R. Albert Jr. (2003-04-22)
125th Anniversary Celebration: Voices From The Past
Southern Baptist Theological Seminary (1984-05-08)
Voices from the past involves faculty members delivering monologues as if they were the past presidents and teachers James P. Boyce, John A. Broadus, William H. Whitsitt, Edgar Y. Mullins, John R. Sampey, Ellis A. Fuller ...
15th Annual Hymn Sing: Christ Our Song
Bersaglia, Scott; Plew, Paul; Crookshank, Esther R.; Stam, Carl; Chu, Rebecca; Ross, Greg (2011-03-01)
1863-1923 : Jubilee of Reverend Professor Archibald Thomas Robertson
Angus, Samuel (1923)
The 1889 Lyman Beecher lectures on preaching and the recovery of the late homiletic of John Albert Broadus (1827-1895)
Overstreet, Mark Manley (2005-12-09)
This dissertation examines the content of the 1889 Lyman Beecher lectures on preaching and demonstrates their contribution to the recovery of the late homiletic of John A. Broadus. This investigation argues that the Yale ...
1960 — The Rome Olympics and the Modern Games
Mohler, R. Albert (2008-08-11)
1987 Gheens Lectures (PDF)
Pinnock, Clark (1987-04-14)
A 1st Century Vision for the 21st Century Church
Akin, Daniel (2005-10-04)
2 Corinthians 9:5-15
Fields, Barry (2010-04-22)
2 Timothy 1:15-18
R. Albert Mohler, Jr. (2013-10-16)
2. The church musician and the Bible


Home Columns How did we even survive?
How did we even survive?
As a child of the 1970s, I really should not be alive today. It's not that I'm that old (hush). It's that I started most days of my formative years eating sugar coated red dye #7 cereal, had Hi-C "fruit" punch and bologna on white bread for lunch and hot dogs and canned chicken noodle soup for dinner.
Being the child of a hippie I also ate salad (iceberg lettuce and french dressing). My favorite dinner was boxed macaroni and cheese.
For the record, that wasn't neglect. That was a pretty solid mid-century meal.
In fact, pretty much any generation raised before the 1990s had a fairly "retro" childhood.
Retro children of the 1930s-1980s went out into the world sans helmets and knee pads. Bicycles, roller skates, scooters or skateboards? We used them all without any head protection. I'm not saying it was a good idea. I'm saying it is what we did.
Also, what was I saying again?
We did hit our heads an awful lot. It makes sense that we never wore helmets.
We rarely, if ever, wore seat belts. Cars came with seat belts by the late 1960s, but in every vehicle, I recall you would have had to fish them out from between the seats where they were permanently stored. Any click you heard in a retro childhood automobile was likely to be the dashboard lighter as someone in the car lit a cigarette.
The car was just a living space on wheels with children rolling around inside — or sliding off the rear window ledge where many stretched out to watch the scenery.
Things weren't much stricter in park. Parents routinely left children alone in the car, or in strollers out front of the store, while they ran errands. Being allowed to wait in the car was a rite of passage. How else to practice our future driving skills. I mean the good parents always took the keys with them. We weren't savages.
This same action gets parents arrested or investigated today. It's a different world.
Although there were certainly ill-behaved children since time began, there seemed to be a lot less sass in the past.
Our parents still had wooden spoons. In many homes, they weren't just for stirring the pot but for correcting kids who stirred up trouble.
"Go outside and play" was the battle cry of retro parents. Neither rain, nor snow, nor sleet or hail could keep a retro parent from their appointed rounds of getting the kids OUT of the house.
Neighborhoods were populated by what were essentially free-range children for most of the day until the streetlights — or lightning bugs — came out.
Today, parents end up on the news for allowing their school-age children to play across the street without them.
If we weren't playing in the yard — or the street — there was a pretty good chance you were at the local playground. The ground wasn't coated with soft rubber or sand as most are today — they were usually asphalt. Often this crumbling blacktop produced bits of gravel that ended up permanently embedded in our flesh from various scrapes and falls.
It was a special treat to be scalded by a hot metal slide. If you got too hot you could always catch a breeze when you were flung off a spinning merry-go-round.
We may have left blood and flesh on the asphalt, but we also built some pretty strong character. Also, in some cases, aches and pains that followed us into middle age. Is it arthritis, or the vestiges of the great monkey bar crash of 1968? Honestly? Probably both.
Back home, we enjoyed lots of fun things like BB guns (self-explanatory), lawn darts, pocket knives and swords. What could go wrong with combining young children and sharp objects? Should you happen to end up sliced or stabbed, I guess you learned to move a little quicker next time.
We know that better standards are for the good, of course. For all the "we survived" glory, there were tragedies that changed how we do things today.
Like most middle-aged survivors, we now wax rhapsodic about these "good old days." God willing, our children will someday do the same about their own.
Each generation has its own memories of the magic — and survival — of childhood. We toughen up and grow older and remember the days when a "little dirt didn't hurt" and a sword fight was a pretty good time too.
I'm from Hungary,Budapest.I'm a city girl, but our life were similar.Different food,city parks and streets,but same scrapes .And yes the wood spoon.


text:
Wednesday, November 23rd 2011 - 06:25 UTC
Head of Spain's main banking group meets with Brazilian president
The president of Spain's banking group Santander Emilio Botin described Brazil as "a very interesting market for Spain" following a meeting with Brazilian president Dilma Rousseff.
"Las Malvinas son argentines" crest for the Argentine Olympic team uniform
A draft bill signed by fourteen Argentine lawmakers from the political spectrum calls for all national teams to include in their uniforms the crest of the Islands and the motto "Las Islas Malvinas son argentinas" (The Malvinas islands are Argentine).The sponsors want the bill approved on time for the inauguration of the Olympic Games next year in London.
Argentine government promises even closer industry-State articulation
Planning Minister, Julio De Vido said that "Argentina is again aiming at the long term and this is only possible due to the numerous productive projects" in the country and the close articulation between the State and industry.
Argentine minister tells industry to invest 30bn dollars annual to ensure 7% growth
Argentine Industry Minister, Débora Giorgi, came on stage Tuesday at the Industrial Union's annual conference to defend the "Kirchnerite economic model", and warned that in order to keep an average growth of 7% as asked by businessmen, they would have to increase their annual investments to 30 billion dollars.
Scientists find "sunken islands" part of super-continent Gondwana land link
Australian scientists have discovered two huge sunken islands in the Indian Ocean west of Perth. The islands, about the size of Tasmania, were once part of the super-continent Gondwana and are more than 1.5km underwater.
Uruguay business elite and officials reminded of the Asian-Pacific basin might
It was to be a "complaints as usual day" plus the announcement Uruguay is poised for another year of record exports, close to 12 billion dollars. But the speaker contracted for the celebration of Exporter's Day left the Uruguayan business audience and government officials quite surprised.
Tuesday, November 22nd 2011 - 23:03 UTC
Uruguay hopeful it can reach a tax-data exchange agreement with Argentina
"Negotiations are on the right track" and should be concluded in coming months, said Uruguayan sources adding that one of the current difficulties is what will happen with the Argentine negotiating team, following December 10 when re-elected President Cristina Fernandez takes office for her second consecutive four year mandate.
EU and Latam leaders call for quick conclusion of the EU/Mercosur trade accord
European Union and Latin American leaders called for a quicker pace in concluding the EU/Mercosur cooperation and trade negotiations. The statement took place during the meeting in Brussels of the Euro-Latinamerica Parliamentary assembly.
Astori forecasts record tourist season in Uruguay but cautions about the US dollar
Uruguay's Vice president Danilo Astori downplayed the effects of Argentina's restrictive measures for the purchase of dollars and forecasted an excellent summer season with hundreds of thousands of Argentines tourists visiting Uruguay.
Uruguay's central bank confident about commodities' price prospects
Uruguay's Central bank sees "few probabilities" of a strong deceleration in emerging economies or a 'significant' fall in commodities prices even when lately there has been a drop in the value of grains although still above their historic average.


text:
Sd.Kfz 250 (Alte) Half-Track (Optionen für 250/1, 250/3 & 250/10Variants)
Artikelnummer: WAG 402012054
Kategorie: Deutschland
Hersteller: Warlord Games
Angekündigt für: 25.02.2023 (Vorbestellung möglich)
The Sd.Kfz 250/1 was a reconnaissance and transport half-track mainly used by scout and HQ units. The vehicle was a shortened version of the ubiquitous Sd.Kfz 251 Hanomag series and much like its longer cousin there were many variants fulfilling different roles, such as cable carriers, ammunition carriers and radio carriers, amongst others. It carried six men including the driver and the co-driver and was armed with two pintle-mounted MG34 machine guns, one shielded forward facing and the other covering the rear and air.
This model is based on the original 'Alt' (old) version which served through World War II with the forces of Germany in all theatres as well as with their Romanian allies.
There are enough parts to build one of the following versions:
Sd.Kfz 250/1 - the standard version of this armoured half-track.
Sd.Kfz 250/3 - command variant equipped with a radio aerial frame, famously used by Rommel as his personal command vehicle, Greif (Griffon).
Sd.kfz 250/10 - platoon commander's half-track with the forward machine gun replaced by a 3.7cm PaK 35/36 anti-tank gun.
It also includes crew figures with separate heads wearing regular or winter uniforms as well as a figure depicting Feldmarschall Erwin Rommel!
Models supplied unassembled and unpainted


The Dutch Pavilion at Expo 2020 Dubai will house a 'miniature world' that connects our most precious natural resources, providing visitors with an intense sensory experience.
The Dutch Pavilion will produce water, energy and food through a cone-shaped 'vertical farm' and other sustainable technologies. Its circular climate system will deliver an intense sensory experience for visitors.


Alliance Medical Center was founded in 1971 by community volunteers who saw a need for a clinic to serve migrant farmworkers and their dependents. In the last 37 years, Alliance has grown steadily and serves all members of the community.
The Healdsburg headquarters is a "one-stop healthcare" facility, offering medical care, dental services, diabetes management, pediatrics, immunizations, dermatology, family planning, psychology, behavioral health, chiropractic, podiatry, and more.
The Windsor facility is expanding each month. Alliance Medical Center is a true safety net for Northern Sonoma County, providing affordable healthcare to the community.
Many of Alliance's patients would be using hospital emergency rooms for their healthcare if it were not for Alliance's efficient and affordable system. Alliance is a registered nonprofit organization and continues to be accountable to the communities it serves.


text:
Q: bytes convert to float (php) How can I convert from bytes to float in php? Like in Java
int i = (byte3 & 0xff) << 24 | (byte2 & 0xff) << 16 | (byte1 & 0xff) << 8 | byte0 & 0xff;
Float.intBitsToFloat(i);

A: There may be a more direct way, but here you go:
<?php
var_dump(unpack('f', pack('i', 1059760811)));
?>

This is, of course, machine dependent, but I don't know of any machine running PHP that doesn't use IEEE 754 floats.

A: I don't think php has bytes, does it?
When you assign a number to a variable you'll get an variable with a number type
$a = 10; // integer
$f = 1.0; // double
$b = $a + $f; // $b is double

A: If I'm understanding you correctly, you want to take a raw 32- or 64-bit "integer" value, and force that set of bits to treated as a floating point number instead?
Try the 'pack' and 'unpack' functions

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
/**
 * @file
 * @brief Xtensa public exception handling
 *
 * Xtensa-specific kernel exception handling interface. Included by
 * arch/xtensa/arch.h.
 */

#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_XTENSA_EXC_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_XTENSA_EXC_H_

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE

/* Xtensa uses a variable length stack frame depending on how many
 * register windows are in use.  This isn't a struct type, it just
 * matches the register/stack-unit width.
 */
typedef int z_arch_esf_t;

void z_xtensa_dump_stack(const z_arch_esf_t *stack);
char *z_xtensa_exccause(unsigned int cause_code);

#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_XTENSA_EXC_H_ */

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Here's where you can find news updates and reviews of the game...
8-19-21: REVIEW POSTED ON "Tabletop Role-Playing Games" Facebook Forum
"I just want to add here that I think that Legacy is a GREAT game. Deeply thought out and well written. It's not for every group, but for groups that want more than dungeon crawling, get this!"
~ Noah Dudley ~
Former Creative director at Jim Henson Interactive and Producer at Walt Disney Computer Software
9-17-21: Total Downloads of the LEGACY RPG Quick-start nearing 200!
It's been a little over a month since the quick-start guide has been released as a free download on both DriverThuRPG.com and itch.io. SInce then, it has been downloaded 197 times! Only 3 left to go to hit the 200 download milestone.
11-01-21: Total Downloads of the LEGACY RPG Quick-start and new module "SAFE PASSAGE"
Since the last post about the LEGACY Quick-start, we have reached a new total of 236 downloads! After its large explosion of downloads in its release month of August (164 total), each month since has seen a steady stream of about 30 downloads each. Fingers crossed that the trend continues.
Last month we released a new, "pay what you want" standalone "quickplay" survival module entitled "SAFE PASSAGE" It was released in the week leading up to Halloween. In that time, the module has already been downloaded 75 times!
Hoping that this means that there is definitely interest in us continuing to produce more game content. The plan is to eventually lead into our upcoming Kickstarter. More on that to come!
© 2021 Polyfountain Media L.L.C. all rights reserved


What is Freedom School Oklahoma City?
FSOKC is a not-for-profit summer literacy program. Serving children from underserved communities, our mission is to ensure each child has a healthy start, a head start, a fair start, a safe start and a moral start in life, with support of caring parents and nurturing communities of Oklahoma City. Utilizing an Integrated Reading Curriculum, Freedom School helps children develop a love of reading while increasing self-esteem and generating positive attitudes toward learning.
Although varying from summer to summer, FSOKC provides instruction to 80 children (Grades 1st-5th) from underserved communities across Oklahoma County.
FSOKC is a six-week summer literacy program that begins June 10, 2019 and concludes July 11, 2019*.
Our program runs Monday through Friday, 8:00 am – 2:30 pm.
Children can only be dropped off after 7:45 am and children must be picked up by 2:30 pm.
*Freedom School will not meet on July 4 and 5, 2019.
Where will the summer program be located?
FSOKC operates out of space donated by Metro Technology Center Springlake Campus. Due to construction at the ITC Building, where the program has been held for the past two year, FSOKC will be held at the MSA (Metro Science Academy). The MSA is located at 1901 Springlake Drive, Oklahoma City, OK 73111.
Who delivers the Freedom School Program?
Participating students become known as "scholars" and instructors who are college interns, become "servant leaders". They are supervised by certified teachers. All personnel participate in extensive training from a reading specialist and are qualified to deliver the curriculum. An array of cultural enrichment activities will add to an exciting learning experience for your child in a safe and nurturing environment.
How do I learn more about the Summer Program?
For additional information about enrolling your child or about the program visit contact us.


text:
Book Rating
Narrator Rating
The Nicholas Courtney Memoirs - A Soldier in Time
Written By: Nicholas Courtney
Narrated By: Nicholas Courtney
Publisher: Big Finish Productions
Nicholas Courtney, the man behind Brigadier Alistair Gordon Lethbridge-Stewart, remembers his time on Doctor Who, from The Web of Fear to Battlefield - and beyond!
He's seen off Daleks, Cybermen and Yeti. He's witnessed Giant Robots running amok, met himself in the future and saved the world from the life-devouring Destroyer. He is, of course, Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart, alias actor Nicholas Courtney.
After five decades of acting alongside far more then just the eight television Doctors (nothing compared to the likes of Frankie Howerd, Donald Wolfit and Michael Winner), this is his story. His personal recollections of his life on and off the stage, Read to you by that most gentlemanly of gentlemen, Nicholas Courtney...
Biography & Memoir >
Nicholas Courtney Memoirs - A Soldier in Time
by Nicholas Courtney
This title is due for release on November 1, 2002.
This title is due for release on November 1, 2002


text:
Guide to the Explorers' Club Records, 1919-2000
Series: Container List
The Explorers' Club was formed as an informal walking club for Duke students and faculty in 1930. The collection includes photographs of club expeditions, memorabilia and correspondence, mostly from the years 1932 to 1971.
Explorers' Club records
Duke University. Explorers' Club
1.2 Linear Feet, 100 Items
Container List
Includes Recollections of the Explorers' Club, recorded in April 1971 by Ernest Seeman and The Explorers' Club by Exie Duncan. The photograph album contains pictures of club and earlier expeditions from 1919 to 1934. Also includes memorabilia, correspondence, The Explorer: A Semi-Scholarly Yellow Sheet Devoted to the Pursuit of Epedaphics, Wiener-Schnitzels and Camaraderie; And Being a Circulatory Circumbendibus of the Explores' Club, and the Spring 2000 issue of the Eno River Association's newsletter.
[Identification of item], Explorers' Club Records, Duke University Archives, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University.
1. Container List
Correspondence, Photos, 1937, 1976
Clippings, Negatives, Photographs, Memos, 1975-1979
Miscellaneous Memorabilia, Correspondence, 1971-1979
Scrapbook, 1932-1934
Scrapbook Loose Pages, 1919-1970
Scrapbook Loose Page, Loose Photos, Newsletter, 2000, undated
The Explorers' Club was founded in September 1930 by a group of faculty members that included Alice Baldwin, Anne Gardiner, Justin Miller, and Ernest Seeman. According to Burke Smith, one of the early members, the club had no formal membership, no dues, and no officers. Several of the members decided where to go hiking and whom to invite. The names were selected from a list of more than 200 interested students. Trips were made very two weeks on a Sunday afternoon (sometimes on Saturdays). A leisurely walk through a wooded section was followed by a picnic meal around a campfire. Twice a year, weekend trips were made to the mountains and to the sea.
Duke University -- Faculty
Duke University -- History -- 20th century
Duke University -- Students
The Explorers' Club Records were received by the University Archives as a gift in 1974.
Processed by Jessica Wood, January 2007
Encoded by Kimberly Sims, July 2007
Catalog Record | XML | Components: 7


http://www.homebuildingandrepairs.com/repairs/plumbing/index.html Click on this link for more information about plumbing repairs, bathroom remodeling and home building. In this video I hope to explain a few things you should consider before using the plumbing vent pipes that stick out of your roof to unclog a plugged drainpipe with the plumbing snake. The design and layout of the pipes can make all the difference in the world on whether or not you can actually use the vent pipe with a success.


text:
Home Euro Clubs Tevez rescues Manchester City in 3-2 win
Tevez rescues Manchester City in 3-2 win
After an unlikely promotion to the Premier League, Blackpool won over any doubters a fortnight ago with a historic 2-1 victory over Liverpool at Anfield. Nonetheless, heavy defeats to both Arsenal and Chelsea meant little hope for the Seasiders against a Manchester City side who have only lost once so far this season.
The much-maligned Emmanuel Adebayor was given a rare start alongside Carlos Tevez in the City attack. This meant a switch to the 4-4-2 system which has often been ineffective when employed by Roberto Mancini, although, the Premiership's big spenders would surely have more than enough fire power to oversee Ian Holloway's men.
However, it was Blackpool who started the brightest against a star-studded Manchester City side. Dominating the first-half with free-flowing football, Blackpool created numerous opportunities but were unable to truly test Joe Hart in the City goal. Despite scuffing several efforts wide of the post, it only seemed to increase Blackpool's confidence and wonderful passing display. Charlie Adam was pulling the strings in midfield and was exhibiting skills that you would usually associate with Cesc Fabregas or Andres Iniesta.
Despite all of Blackpool's hard work they still lacked a decent attempt on goal. Needless to say, Roberto Mancini had reason to be concerned at half-time, as his team were constantly being exposed down the flanks; Jerome Boateng and Wayne Bridge looking notably rusty.
The Blues' formation clearly wasn't functioning and it wasn't long until the Italian replaced Emmanuel Adebayor with David Silva. This allowed City to find comfort in their more familiar 4-5-1 system. It was the Spanish substitute who would play an instant role in the opener, as it was his low cross that found Carlos Tevez; the Argentine provided a delightful flick to steer home. Although, on second viewing there was more than a hint of offside to the goal.
It wasn't long until the Blues began to find their feet, and it could have so easily been 2-0 when James Milner's curling effort was denied by the woodwork. However, on the 78th minute the game took another twist when the Tangerines, who could have so easily dropped their heads, raised the roof when Marlon Harewood grabbed a deserved equaliser by glancing home a terrific cross into the City net.
A minute later disaster struck. The celebrations barely had time to finish when a quick break found Carlos Tevez, whose strike from just outside the box was aided by a huge deflection off the out-stretched leg of Craig Cathcart. Another bitter pill for Blackpool to swallow, as they felt there was a clear foul in the lead up to the goal.
Tevez came close to his hat-trick minutes later, however, City were once again denied by the crossbar. Nonetheless, it wasn't long until David Silva produced a third for the Blues with a wonderful solo effort. The winger twisted and turned two defenders just inside the box, before curling an almost unsaveable shot into the very corner of the goal.
In the 90th minute, Blackpool demonstrated the kind of spirit that finds them mid-table when Taylor-Fletcher snatched a consolation goal; although by then it was simply too little too late.
As the final whistle blew Roberto Mancini breathed a sigh of relief; his team had scraped a win with more than a slice of luck to both of Tevez's goals. What's perhaps more important is that the Blues jump back into second spot above Manchester United and Arsenal. They face a tough test at home against the latter next weekend where fireworks are to be expected, what with Emmanuel Adebayor's infamous knee slide in front of the Arsenal fans still vivid from last year's fixture.
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Arsenal could not find the solution against Chelsea, coaches comment
90Soccer - April 27, 2015


These pumpkin pancakes don't have any gluten, grains, nuts, sugar, or dairy. Wait wait wait, don't click away! I promise they're still delicious. They definitely hit the spot, and the pumpkin and spices make them perfect for a cozy warm breakfast. They're also super easy to make, don't dirty many dishes, and have just a few ingredients.
The coconut butter adds a little bit of sweetness without having to add any sugar. You can find coconut butter at most grocery stores - it will usually be near the coconut oil or next to the nut butters.
One key to getting a pancake that stays together and is easy to flip is picking bananas that are more on the green side, and less on the super ripe yellow side. The greener a banana is, the starchier it is, which will help keep the pancakes together.
Also make sure you don't make the pancakes too big, or they'll be difficult to flip. These work best as smaller, silver-dollar sized pancakes.
Combine all ingredients in blender and blend until completely smooth.
Heat pan over medium-low heat (I prefer seasoned cast iron). Once heated (don't rush this step), add a splash of coconut oil to the pan so the pancakes don't stick.
Spoon a small amount of batter into the pan, taking care to not make the pancakes too big, or they will be difficult to flip. Check out the photo above to see how big mine were.
Cook 3-5 minutes until the edges are bubbling and the bottom is starting to turn golden brown, and then flip with spatula. Cook for another 2-3 minutes and then remove from heat.
Repeat with the rest of the batter until it's all used up and you have 12-15 pancakes.
Serve immediately topped with whatever floats your boat. Butter, ghee, melted coconut butter, sliced bananas, pure maple syrup, and/or chopped nuts would all be delicious.
These will also keep in the refrigerator for a couple days, and still taste delicious reheated.


text:
The Victorian Era: A Time of Change
The Victorian era in the United Kingdom describes the period from 1837-1901 when Queen Victoria was on the throne. It was a time of rapid change and thanks to the Industrial Revolution saw the country evolve from a largely rural environment to an urban, industrialised one. Almost every aspect of life changed over the course of these sixty years including politics, attitudes to women, health, science and manufacturing.
The Whigs and the Tories
When Queen Victoria ascended the throne, the Prime Minister in the United Kingdom was the Whig, William Lamb, the 2nd Viscount Melbourne. The Whigs were a political party that preceded the Liberal party. By the first half of the 19th century, their political programme included the supremacy of parliament over the monarch, support for free trade, Catholic emancipation, the abolition of slavery and expansion of votes for men.
The opposition party at the time was the Tories. Their main aims were to support the Stuart royal family's claim to the throne, the established Church of England and the landed gentry.
Women Little Better than Slaves
Prior to 1882, once a woman married, in the eyes of the law she ceased to exist. On her wedding day, she became one person with her husband and thereafter everything she did was under his direction.
As soon as they married, her property and any money she owned transferred to her husband. Children were also his property. In the event of divorce, prior to 1839, the man could expect custody of his children.
The situation improved gradually over the century although undoubtedly they lived in a world that discriminated heavily against them.
An act of parliament in 1870 allowed women to keep any earnings or property they acquired after they married. By 1873, if a woman divorced, she could retain custody of any children up to the age of sixteen and by 1882 women were finally allowed to retain what they owned at the time of marriage.
Despite these victories, men considered themselves the dominant sex. Due to their superior physical strength, they sought to keep women subdued for as long as they could.
The Era of Miracle Cures
The medicine we take for granted in the 21st century could not have been conceived in the Victorian era, such was the infancy of medical science.
New medicines that were seen as miracle cures for a variety of ailments included things such as opiates and cocaine. Such were their benefits, they were used widely to treat everything from toothache and coughs to diarrhoea and insomnia. The negative effects of prolonged use were initially unknown. It wasn't until the 20th century that their use became controlled.
Never had it so Good
The industrial revolution undoubtedly changed life in the Victorian era. Technological advances in the development of machines and steam engines lead to an increase in mass production and improved productivity. The building of railways, canals and roads meant that raw materials and goods could be transported more quickly and cheaply than ever before.
Living standards were said to have improved due to an increase in wages although, by the end of the 19th century, towns were becoming so overcrowded that many families lived in squalor. Chronic hunger and malnutrition were common for many, a situation that didn't improve until the end of the century.
Lunatic Asylums
Poor Relief Outside the Workhouse
Women's Suffrage before the Suffragettes
4 Replies to "The Victorian Era: England 1837-1901"
Just start ed the set of books and I really enjoyed the prequel and the first book, looking forward to receiving the second one
Val McBeath says:
Hi. That's good to hear. I'm glad you like them 🙂
Judy HARPER says:
Great site. Looking forward to reading more.


text:
GEOFF TATE Issues Update Following "Medical Procedure" - "Feeling So Much Better Each Day!," Says Former QUEENSRŸCHE Frontman
news heavy metal geoff tate queensrÿche
Back on June 13, original Queensrÿche frontman Geoff Tate, who left the band in 2012, checked in via social media to reveal he'd be taking some time off from touring. Tate said, "I am having a medical procedure and my health professionals want me to recover over the summer. I will be back and rocking South America in January. Looking forward to seeing everyone on the road."
Geoff has since issued an update via his official Facebook page. Sharing the photo below, he says: "All my gratitude to the talented Dr. Sami Kueri for giving me a healthy heart!! Feeling so much better each day!" ❤


text:
Mandy Minellaová (* 22. listopadu 1985 Esch-sur-Alzette) je lucemburská profesionální tenistka. Ve své dosavadní kariéře na okruhu WTA Tour vyhrála dva turnaje ve čtyřhře, když v sezóně 2013 triumfovala s Maďarkou Tímeou Babosovou nejdříve v kolumbijské Bogotě a poté v marocké Marrákéši. V sérii WTA 125s ovládla singlovou soutěž v Bolu 2016 a s Krejčíkovou deblovou v Limoges 2015. V rámci okruhu ITF získala do července 2016 deset titulů ve dvouhře a sedm ve čtyřhře.

Na žebříčku WTA byla nejvýše ve dvouhře klasifikována v roce 2012 na 66. místě a ve čtyřhře pak v roce 2013 na 47. místě. Trénuje ji Norbert Palmier.

V lucemburském fedcupovém týmu debutovala v roce 2000 utkáním základního bloku 1. skupiny zóny Evropy a Afriky proti Ukrajině, v němž prohrála čtyřhru po boku Celine Francoisové. Přesto Lucemburčanky zvítězily 2:1 na zápasy. Do roku 2017 v soutěži nastoupila ke čtyřiceti jednomu mezistátním utkáním s bilancí 13–11 ve dvouhře a 7–23 ve čtyřhře.

Na Hrách malých států Evropy (Games of the Small States of Europe) vybojovala v letech 2003–2009 celkem šest zlatých medailí, z toho dvě ve dvouhře a čtyři ve čtyřhře, a z dvouhry dále po jednom stříbru a bronzu.

Tenisová kariéra
Nejlepším výsledkem na grandslamu je postup do 3. kola US Open 2010. Jednalo se o její první účast v hlavní soutěži na Grand Slamu. V rámci kvalifikace ztratila ve třech zápasech pouze jediný set. V úvodním kole hlavní soutěže přešla přes 47. hráčku světa Slovinku Polonu Hercogovou, následně zdolala 34. tenistku žebříčku a tehdy aktuální wimbledonskou semifinalistku Cvetanu Pironkovovou. Ve třetí fázi turnaje nestačila na světovou čtyřku Venus Williamsovou, které podlehla 2–6, 1–6.

Stejné fáze turnaje dosáhla také o dva roky později. V úvodním kole na US Open 2012 zdolala divokou kartu Olivii Rogowskou, ve třech setech. Ve druhém kole si poradila s českou kvalifikantkou Kristýnou Plíškovou a ve třetí fázi nestačila na Annu Tatišviliovou, od které si odnesla kanára.

Finále na okruhu WTA Tour

WTA Tour

Čtyřhra: 6 (2–4)

Finále série WTA 125s

Dvouhra: 1 (1–0)

Čtyřhra: 1 (1–0)

Finále na okruhu ITF

Dvouhra: 18 (10–8)

Vítězka

Finalistka

Čtyřhra

Vítězka (7)

Soukromý život
Roku 2014 se provdala a 30. října 2017 porodila dceru Emmu Linu. Žije v Paříži.

Odkazy

Reference

Externí odkazy

Lucemburské tenistky
Narození v roce 1985
Žijící lidé
Ženy
Narození 22. listopadu
Narození v Lucembursku


You have the opportunity to choose from 8 (4 in the morning and 4 in the afternoon)Loeries MasterClasses on Thursday 16 August and learn from leading brand communicators.
A couple of hacks, focused on what content to put out and how to remain consistent.
Perfect for anyone wanting to tell their story and build an online presence using social platforms.
– Put experience at the centre of your organisation.
– uDarkie, the evergreen economic drive.
– The unskippable future of advertising.
– Are creative entrepreneurs born or made?
– Profit and purpose – uneasy bedfellows.
– Female representation and the media – who controls the narrative?


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If you are interested in being in our vendor locator or developing a partnership, please email support@rsvphere.com for more details.
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text:
Spudaea serpylli är en fjärilsart som beskrevs av Hübner 1827. Spudaea serpylli ingår i släktet Spudaea och familjen nattflyn. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Nattflyn
serpylli


text:
VG Asphalt's Greensboro Plant Joins 'Green Diamond' Certification List
VG Asphalt's Greensboro, NC, plant (above) and Ranger South's Miami, FL, asphalt plant (below) are the latest Vecellio Group facilities to receive 'Green Diamond' certification.
A total of six asphalt plants owned and operated by Vecellio Group companies have now been honored with "Green Diamond" awards for their clean, well-maintained, state-of-the-art facilities.
Known officially as the Diamond Achievement Commend-ation for Excellence in Hot Mix Asphalt Plant/Site Operations, the certifications are bestowed by the National Asphalt Pavement Association.
The Vecellio Group's two newest plants joined the list of recipients in 2005. They are VG Asphalt's Greensboro, NC, facility (part of Vecellio & Grogan's North Carolina Division) and Ranger Construction — South's Miami-Dade, FL, plant.
Four other asphalt facilities earned recertification in 2005. They are Ranger Construction Industries' Winter Garden, Fort Pierce and West Palm Beach plants; and Ranger South's Pompano Beach plant.
To qualify, nominees must comply with industry and community regulations, maintain a neat appearance with attractive landscaping and well-kept shops and yards, and emphasize safety and sound environmental practices.
"Men of Steel" Work 24/7 To Meet Bridge Deadline
Florida's Largest Dragline Boosts Production At White Rock Quarries


text:
Phillies prospect update: IronPigs fall to RailRiders again, suffer third straight loss
By Morning Call Staff
The IronPigs' losing streak reached three games on Saturday after suffering a 7-4 loss to the rival Wilkes-Barre/Scranton RailRiders at PNC Field.
Adam Haseley, the club's No. 3 overall prospect according to MLB Pipeline, finished 1 for 5 with three strikeouts. After going 3 for 4 in his Triple-A debut, Haseley had has some trouble hitting Triple-A pitching. He is hitting .250 with a .669 OPS through his first four games.
Lane Adams went 1 for 4 with a solo home run in the first inning, while Damek Tomscha and Malquin Canelo also collected RBIs in the defeat.
Drew Anderson got the start and absorbed his fifth loss of the campaign after allowing four runs on six hits over six full innings of work. He struck out six, walked a pair and has a 6.55 earned-run average this season.
Reading Report
Reading 2, Richmond 1 (Game 1)
The Fightin Phils plated single runs in the third and fifth innings on Saturday to take home a 2-1 victory over Richmond in Game 1 of a doubleheader between the clubs at FirstEnergy Stadium.
[More Sports] Phillies might regret it if they go to salary arbitration with J.T. Realmuto »
No. 2 overall prospect Adonis Media got the start on the mound and tossed 5 2/3 innings. He allowed just one run on two hits to pick up his third win of the season. The Dominican Republic native struck out three and walked three. His ERA stands at 3.92 through nine starts in 2019.
Darick Hall blasted a solo home run in the third inning and No. 9 prospect Mickey Moniak finished 1 for 3 with an RBI-triple. Moniak is hitting .251 with a .704 OPS through 48 games this season. No. 25 prospect Cornelius Randolph finished 0 for 3 with a pair of strikeouts.
In Game 2 of Saturday's twin bill, Moniak went 2 for 3 with two RBIs and a run scored, while No. 13 prospect Arquimedes Gamboa added a pair of hits and two runs scored.
Randolph finished 1 for 2 with a run scored and an RBI, while Austin Listi had three RBIs.
Single-A Report
Clearwater 3, Dunedin 0
One night after his lengthy hitting streak came to an end, Alec Bohm bounced right back with three hits on Saturday, leading Clearwater to a 3-0 win over Dunedin at Spectrum Field.
Bohm, the club's No. 1 prospect, finished 3 for 4 with an RBI to raise his average to .342 with a .946 OPS in 52 games this season between Clearwater and Lakewood.
No. 11 prospect Jhailyn Ortiz went 1 for 4, while Danny Mayer finished 2 for 3 with a solo home run.
Greensboro 7, Lakewood 3
No. 4 overall prospect Luis Garcia finished 0 for 3 with a walk on Saturday as Lakewood fell to Greensboro, 7-3, at First National Bank Field.
[More Sports] How long Alec Bohm stays with IronPigs likely won't be determined by his bat »
Garcia, 18, is hitting .206 with two home runs, 12 RBIs, 15 walks and a .570 OPS in 49 games this season. The Dominican Republic native has hit safely in four of his last five games.
No. 26 prospect Jhordany Mezquita got the start on the bump and allowed five runs on five hits over just 3 1/3 innings of work. He struck out three but struggled with his control, walking four batters en route to his fourth loss of the campaign.
Most Read • Phillies-IronPigs
Phillies sign pair to minor-league deals


text:
The lying behaviour of non-lactating, pregnant dairy cows wintered in a loose-housed barn on woodchip bedding material
Winter represents an important time for dairy herds in the southern South Island of New Zealand. In an attempt to address poor performance in forage crop-based wintering systems, farmers are increasingly using off-paddock methods of wintering, such as housing their cows in barns. The aims of this study were to monitor the lying behaviour of cows wintered in a loose-housed barn with woodchip bedding during three separate seven day periods to determine (i) if recommended lying times were being met, and (ii) if bedding moisture content could be used as a predictor of lying time. Twenty-one non-lactating dairy cows were selected, based on age, body condition score and stage of pregnancy, from a housed herd of 90 mixed-age cows. Lying and standing movements were recorded at thirty second intervals using an electronic movement data logger attached to the ankle of each cow. Monitoring in Period 1 commenced four days after the cows entered the barn for wintering in early June; Period 2 occurred in early July, just prior to the removal and replacement of bedding material, and Period 3 occurred in mid-July when cows were again on fresh bedding material. Average daily lying times were two hours longer during Periods 1 and 3, when barn material was fresh (10.7 and 10.5 h/day, respectively), than when soiled during Period 2 (8.4 h/day). The difference in lying behaviour was due to a difference in the number of lying bouts: cows had fewer lying bouts during Period 2 (6.1 per day) than Periods 1 & 3 (7.4 and 7.9 per day, respectively). The average moisture content of the bedding was 60.7, 68.4 and 64 .3 % for Periods 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Bedding moisture content per se did not appear to be a good predictor of lying time, suggesting other factors such as bedding temperature and cleanliness and stage of pregnancy were influencing lying behaviour. These results are discussed in relation to bedding surface management and the welfare of housed dairy cows.
LJ, Davison, DE Dalley, J Chrystal, R Monaghan, S Laurenson, D Stevens, A Wall, J Pigou, and A Gorton
Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production, Volume 75, Dunedin, 24-28, 2015


text:
namespace firebase {
namespace database {
namespace internal {

// An implementation of CompleteChildSource that uses a WriteTree in addition
// to any other server data or old event caches available to calculate
// complete children. This allows us to combine both the data we know the server
// to have, as well as the writes that are pending to form a complete child.
class WriteTreeCompleteChildSource : public CompleteChildSource {
 public:
  WriteTreeCompleteChildSource(const WriteTreeRef& writes,
                               const ViewCache& view_cache,
                               const Variant* opt_complete_server_cache)
      : writes_(writes),
        view_cache_(view_cache),
        opt_complete_server_cache_(
            OptionalFromPointer(opt_complete_server_cache)) {}

  Optional<Variant> GetCompleteChild(
      const std::string& child_key) const override {
    const CacheNode& cache_node = view_cache_.local_snap();
    if (cache_node.IsCompleteForChild(child_key)) {
      Optional<Variant> result = OptionalFromPointer(
          GetInternalVariant(&cache_node.variant(), child_key));
      return result.has_value() ? result : Optional<Variant>(Variant::Null());
    }
    CacheNode server_node;
    if (opt_complete_server_cache_.has_value()) {
      // Since we're only ever getting child nodes, we can use the key index
      // here.
      QueryParams params;
      params.order_by = QueryParams::kOrderByKey;
      server_node = CacheNode(
          IndexedVariant(*opt_complete_server_cache_, params), true, false);
    } else {
      server_node = view_cache_.server_snap();
    }
    return Optional<Variant>(writes_.CalcCompleteChild(child_key, server_node));
  }

  Optional<std::pair<Variant, Variant>> GetChildAfterChild(
      const QueryParams& query_params, const std::pair<Variant, Variant>& child,
      IterationDirection direction) const override {
    return writes_.CalcNextVariantAfterPost(
        opt_complete_server_cache_.has_value()
            ? opt_complete_server_cache_
            : OptionalFromPointer(view_cache_.GetCompleteServerSnap()),
        child, direction, query_params);
  }

 private:
  WriteTreeRef writes_;
  ViewCache view_cache_;
  const Optional<Variant> opt_complete_server_cache_;
};

// An implementation of CompleteChildSource that never returns any additional
// children.
class NoCompleteSource : public CompleteChildSource {
 public:
  Optional<Variant> GetCompleteChild(
      const std::string& child_key) const override {
    return Optional<Variant>();
  }

  Optional<std::pair<Variant, Variant>> GetChildAfterChild(
      const QueryParams& query_params, const std::pair<Variant, Variant>& child,
      IterationDirection direction) const override {
    return Optional<std::pair<Variant, Variant>>();
  }
};

ViewProcessor::ViewProcessor(UniquePtr<VariantFilter> filter)
    : filter_(std::move(filter)) {}

ViewProcessor::~ViewProcessor() {}

void ViewProcessor::ApplyOperation(const ViewCache& old_view_cache,
                                   const Operation& operation,
                                   const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
                                   const Variant* opt_complete_cache,
                                   ViewCache* out_view_cache,
                                   std::vector<Change>* out_changes) {
  ChildChangeAccumulator accumulator;
  switch (operation.type) {
    case Operation::kTypeOverwrite: {
      if (operation.source.source == OperationSource::kSourceUser) {
        *out_view_cache = ApplyUserOverwrite(old_view_cache, operation.path,
                                             operation.snapshot, writes_cache,
                                             opt_complete_cache, &accumulator);
      } else {
        // We filter the node if it's a tagged update or the node has been
        // previously filtered and the update is not at the root in which case
        // it is ok (and necessary) to mark the node unfiltered again
        bool filter_server_node = operation.source.tagged ||
                                  (old_view_cache.server_snap().filtered() &&
                                   !operation.path.empty());
        *out_view_cache = ApplyServerOverwrite(
            old_view_cache, operation.path, operation.snapshot, writes_cache,
            opt_complete_cache, filter_server_node, &accumulator);
      }
      break;
    }
    case Operation::kTypeMerge: {
      if (operation.source.source == OperationSource::kSourceUser) {
        *out_view_cache =
            ApplyUserMerge(old_view_cache, operation.path, operation.children,
                           writes_cache, *opt_complete_cache, &accumulator);
      } else {
        // We filter the node if the node has been previously filtered.
        bool filter_server_node =
            operation.source.tagged || old_view_cache.server_snap().filtered();
        *out_view_cache = ApplyServerMerge(
            old_view_cache, operation.path, operation.children, writes_cache,
            *opt_complete_cache, filter_server_node, &accumulator);
      }
      break;
    }
    case Operation::kTypeAckUserWrite: {
      if (!operation.revert) {
        *out_view_cache = AckUserWrite(old_view_cache, operation.path,
                                       operation.affected_tree, writes_cache,
                                       opt_complete_cache, &accumulator);
      } else {
        *out_view_cache =
            RevertUserWrite(old_view_cache, operation.path, writes_cache,
                            opt_complete_cache, &accumulator);
      }
      break;
    }
    case Operation::kTypeListenComplete: {
      *out_view_cache = ListenComplete(old_view_cache, operation.path,
                                       writes_cache, &accumulator);
      break;
    }
  }

  out_changes->reserve(out_changes->size() + accumulator.size());
  for (auto& key_value_pair : accumulator) {
    out_changes->push_back(key_value_pair.second);
  }
  MaybeAddValueEvent(old_view_cache, *out_view_cache, out_changes);
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::RevertUserWrite(
    const ViewCache& view_cache, const Path& path,
    const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache, const Variant* opt_complete_server_cache,
    ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  // If there is a shadowing write, this change can't be seen, so do nothing.
  if (writes_cache.ShadowingWrite(path).has_value()) {
    return view_cache;
  }

  WriteTreeCompleteChildSource source(writes_cache, view_cache,
                                      opt_complete_server_cache);
  const IndexedVariant& old_event_cache =
      view_cache.local_snap().indexed_variant();
  std::string child_key = path.FrontDirectory().str();

  // Set up the new local data.
  IndexedVariant new_local_cache;
  if (path.empty() || IsPriorityKey(child_key)) {
    Optional<Variant> new_node;
    // If the server snapshot if complete, then generate a complete cache.
    // Otherwise, get as much of it as we can from the children that are
    // present.
    if (view_cache.server_snap().fully_initialized()) {
      new_node = writes_cache.CalcCompleteEventCache(
          view_cache.GetCompleteServerSnap());
    } else {
      new_node = writes_cache.CalcCompleteEventChildren(
          view_cache.server_snap().variant());
    }
    IndexedVariant indexed_node(*new_node, filter_->query_params());
    new_local_cache =
        filter_->UpdateFullVariant(old_event_cache, indexed_node, accumulator);
  } else {
    Optional<Variant> new_child =
        writes_cache.CalcCompleteChild(child_key, view_cache.server_snap());
    if (!new_child.has_value() &&
        view_cache.server_snap().IsCompleteForChild(child_key)) {
      new_child = OptionalFromPointer(
          GetInternalVariant(&old_event_cache.variant(), child_key));
    }

    // Get the new local cache set up.
    if (new_child.has_value()) {
      new_local_cache =
          filter_->UpdateChild(old_event_cache, child_key, *new_child,
                               path.PopFrontDirectory(), &source, accumulator);
    } else if (!new_child.has_value() &&
               GetInternalVariant(&view_cache.local_snap().variant(),
                                  child_key) != nullptr) {
      // No complete child available, delete the existing one, if any.
      new_local_cache =
          filter_->UpdateChild(old_event_cache, child_key, Variant::Null(),
                               path.PopFrontDirectory(), &source, accumulator);
    } else {
      new_local_cache = old_event_cache;
    }

    if (new_local_cache.variant().is_null() &&
        view_cache.server_snap().fully_initialized()) {
      // We might have reverted all child writes. Maybe the old event was
      // a leaf node.
      Optional<Variant> complete = writes_cache.CalcCompleteEventCache(
          view_cache.GetCompleteServerSnap());
      if (complete.has_value() && VariantIsLeaf(*complete)) {
        IndexedVariant indexed_node(*complete, filter_->query_params());
        new_local_cache = filter_->UpdateFullVariant(new_local_cache,
                                                     indexed_node, accumulator);
      }
    }
  }

  // Apply the new data to the local cache.
  bool complete = view_cache.server_snap().fully_initialized() ||
                  writes_cache.ShadowingWrite(Path()).has_value();
  return view_cache.UpdateLocalSnap(new_local_cache, complete,
                                    filter_->FiltersVariants());
}

void ViewProcessor::MaybeAddValueEvent(const ViewCache& old_view_cache,
                                       const ViewCache& new_view_cache,
                                       std::vector<Change>* accumulator) {
  const CacheNode& local_snap = new_view_cache.local_snap();
  if (local_snap.fully_initialized()) {
    bool is_leaf_or_empty = VariantIsLeaf(local_snap.variant()) ||
                            VariantIsEmpty(local_snap.variant());
    if (!accumulator->empty() ||
        !old_view_cache.local_snap().fully_initialized() ||
        (is_leaf_or_empty &&
         local_snap.variant() != old_view_cache.local_snap().variant()) ||
        !VariantsAreEquivalent(
            GetVariantPriority(local_snap.variant()),
            GetVariantPriority(*old_view_cache.GetCompleteLocalSnap()))) {
      accumulator->push_back(ValueChange(local_snap.indexed_variant()));
    }
  }
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::GenerateEventCacheAfterServerEvent(
    const ViewCache& view_cache, const Path& change_path,
    const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache, const CompleteChildSource* source,
    ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  const CacheNode& old_local_snap = view_cache.local_snap();
  if (writes_cache.ShadowingWrite(change_path).has_value()) {
    // We have a shadowing write, ignore changes.
    return view_cache;
  }
  // Set up the new local cache.
  IndexedVariant new_local_cache;
  if (change_path.empty()) {
    FIREBASE_DEV_ASSERT_MESSAGE(
        view_cache.server_snap().fully_initialized(),
        "If change path is empty, we must have complete server data");
    Optional<Variant> node_with_local_writes;
    if (view_cache.server_snap().filtered()) {
      // We need to special case this, because we need to only apply writes to
      // complete children, or we might end up raising events for incomplete
      // children. If the server data is filtered deep writes cannot be
      // guaranteed to be complete.
      const Variant* server_cache = view_cache.GetCompleteServerSnap();
      Variant complete_children = Variant::Null();
      if (server_cache && !VariantIsLeaf(*server_cache)) {
        complete_children = *server_cache;
      }
      node_with_local_writes =
          writes_cache.CalcCompleteEventChildren(complete_children);
    } else {
      node_with_local_writes = writes_cache.CalcCompleteEventCache(
          view_cache.GetCompleteServerSnap());
    }
    FIREBASE_DEV_ASSERT(node_with_local_writes.has_value());
    IndexedVariant indexed_node(*node_with_local_writes,
                                filter_->query_params());
    new_local_cache = filter_->UpdateFullVariant(
        view_cache.local_snap().indexed_variant(), indexed_node, accumulator);
  } else {
    std::vector<std::string> directories = change_path.GetDirectories();
    std::string child_key = directories.front();
    if (IsPriorityKey(child_key)) {
      FIREBASE_DEV_ASSERT_MESSAGE(
          directories.size() == 1,
          "Can't have a priority with additional path components");
      const Variant& old_event_node = old_local_snap.variant();
      const Variant& server_node = view_cache.server_snap().variant();
      // We might have overwrites for this priority.
      Optional<Variant> updated_priority =
          writes_cache.CalcEventCacheAfterServerOverwrite(
              change_path, &old_event_node, &server_node);
      // Update the priority if necessary.
      if (updated_priority.has_value()) {
        new_local_cache = filter_->UpdatePriority(
            old_local_snap.indexed_variant(), *updated_priority);
      } else {
        // Priority didn't change, keep old node.
        new_local_cache = old_local_snap.indexed_variant();
      }
    } else {
      Path child_change_path = change_path.PopFrontDirectory();
      // Update the local child.
      Optional<Variant> new_local_child;
      if (old_local_snap.IsCompleteForChild(child_key)) {
        // If we have a complete child, then we calculate an updated cache, and
        // set the new local child to the appropriate value.
        const Variant& server_node = view_cache.server_snap().variant();

        // Apply updates based on the write cache if present. Otherwise
        // use the local cache.
        Optional<Variant> local_child_update =
            writes_cache.CalcEventCacheAfterServerOverwrite(
                change_path, &old_local_snap.variant(), &server_node);
        if (local_child_update.has_value()) {
          new_local_child =
              VariantGetChild(&old_local_snap.variant(), child_key);
          VariantUpdateChild(&new_local_child.value(), child_change_path,
                             *local_child_update);
        } else {
          // Nothing changed, just keep the old child.
          new_local_child =
              VariantGetChild(&old_local_snap.variant(), child_key);
        }
      } else {
        // If the child isn't complete, we calculate it as best we can.
        new_local_child =
            writes_cache.CalcCompleteChild(child_key, view_cache.server_snap());
      }

      if (new_local_child.has_value()) {
        new_local_cache = filter_->UpdateChild(
            old_local_snap.indexed_variant(), child_key, *new_local_child,
            child_change_path, source, accumulator);
      } else {
        // No complete child available or no change.
        new_local_cache = old_local_snap.indexed_variant();
      }
    }
  }
  // Return the updated local cache.
  return view_cache.UpdateLocalSnap(
      new_local_cache,
      old_local_snap.fully_initialized() || change_path.empty(),
      filter_->FiltersVariants());
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::ApplyServerOverwrite(
    const ViewCache& old_view_cache, const Path& change_path,
    const Variant& changed_snap, const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
    const Variant* opt_complete_cache, bool filter_server_node,
    ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  CacheNode old_server_snap = old_view_cache.server_snap();
  IndexedVariant new_server_cache;
  const VariantFilter* server_filter =
      filter_server_node ? filter_.get() : filter_->GetIndexedFilter();

  if (change_path.empty()) {
    // If the path is empty, we can just apply the overwrite directly.
    new_server_cache = server_filter->UpdateFullVariant(
        old_server_snap.indexed_variant(),
        IndexedVariant(changed_snap, server_filter->query_params()), nullptr);
  } else if (server_filter->FiltersVariants() && !old_server_snap.filtered()) {
    // We want to filter the server node, but we didn't filter the server
    // node yet, so simulate a full update.
    std::string child_key = change_path.FrontDirectory().str();
    Path update_path = change_path.PopFrontDirectory();
    Variant new_child = VariantGetChild(&old_server_snap.variant(), child_key);
    VariantUpdateChild(&new_child, update_path, changed_snap);
    IndexedVariant new_server_node =
        old_server_snap.indexed_variant().UpdateChild(child_key, new_child);
    new_server_cache = server_filter->UpdateFullVariant(
        old_server_snap.indexed_variant(), new_server_node, nullptr);
  } else {
    Path child_key = change_path.FrontDirectory();
    if (!old_server_snap.IsCompleteForPath(change_path) &&
        change_path.GetDirectories().size() > 1) {
      // We don't update incomplete nodes with updates intended for other
      // listeners
      return old_view_cache;
    }
    // Apply the server overwrite to the appropriate child.
    Path child_change_path = change_path.PopFrontDirectory();
    // Get a copy of the child (if present) so that it can be mutated.
    Variant new_child_node =
        VariantGetChild(&old_server_snap.variant(), child_key);
    VariantUpdateChild(&new_child_node, child_change_path, changed_snap);
    if (IsPriorityKey(child_key.str())) {
      // If this is a priority node, update the priority on the indexed node.
      new_server_cache = server_filter->UpdatePriority(
          old_server_snap.indexed_variant(), new_child_node);
    } else {
      // If this is a regular update, the update through the filter to make sure
      // we get only the values that are not filtered by the query spec.
      NoCompleteSource source;
      new_server_cache = server_filter->UpdateChild(
          old_server_snap.indexed_variant(), child_key.str(), new_child_node,
          child_change_path, &source, nullptr);
    }
  }

  // Update the server cache, and generate the appropriate events.
  ViewCache new_view_cache = old_view_cache.UpdateServerSnap(
      new_server_cache,
      old_server_snap.fully_initialized() || change_path.empty(),
      server_filter->FiltersVariants());
  WriteTreeCompleteChildSource source(writes_cache, new_view_cache,
                                      opt_complete_cache);
  return GenerateEventCacheAfterServerEvent(new_view_cache, change_path,
                                            writes_cache, &source, accumulator);
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::ApplyUserOverwrite(
    const ViewCache& old_view_cache, const Path& change_path,
    const Variant& changed_snap, const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
    const Variant* opt_complete_cache, ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  const CacheNode& old_local_snap = old_view_cache.local_snap();
  ViewCache new_view_cache;
  WriteTreeCompleteChildSource source(writes_cache, old_view_cache,
                                      opt_complete_cache);

  if (change_path.empty()) {
    // If the path is empty, we can just apply the overwrite directly.
    IndexedVariant new_indexed(changed_snap, filter_->query_params());
    IndexedVariant new_local_cache = filter_->UpdateFullVariant(
        old_view_cache.local_snap().indexed_variant(), new_indexed,
        accumulator);
    new_view_cache = old_view_cache.UpdateLocalSnap(new_local_cache, true,
                                                    filter_->FiltersVariants());
  } else {
    // Apply the server overwrite to the appropriate child.
    std::string child_key = change_path.FrontDirectory().str();
    if (IsPriorityKey(child_key)) {
      // If this is a priority node, update the priority on the indexed node.
      IndexedVariant new_local_cache = filter_->UpdatePriority(
          old_view_cache.local_snap().indexed_variant(), changed_snap);
      new_view_cache = old_view_cache.UpdateLocalSnap(
          new_local_cache, old_local_snap.fully_initialized(),
          old_local_snap.filtered());
    } else {
      // Get the cached child variant that needs updating.
      Path child_change_path = change_path.PopFrontDirectory();
      const Variant& old_child =
          VariantGetChild(&old_local_snap.variant(), child_key);
      Variant new_child;
      if (child_change_path.empty()) {
        // Child overwrite, we can replace the child.
        new_child = changed_snap;
      } else {
        Optional<Variant> child_node = source.GetCompleteChild(child_key);
        if (child_node.has_value()) {
          if (IsPriorityKey(child_change_path.str()) &&
              VariantIsEmpty(VariantGetChild(&child_node.value(),
                                             child_change_path.GetParent()))) {
            // This is a priority update on an empty node. If this node
            // exists on the server, the server will send down the priority
            // in the update, so ignore for now.
            new_child = *child_node;
          } else {
            new_child = *child_node;
            VariantUpdateChild(&new_child, child_change_path, changed_snap);
          }
        } else {
          // There is no complete child node available
          new_child = Variant::Null();
        }
      }
      if (!VariantsAreEquivalent(old_child, new_child)) {
        IndexedVariant new_local_snap = filter_->UpdateChild(
            old_local_snap.indexed_variant(), child_key, new_child,
            child_change_path, &source, accumulator);
        new_view_cache = old_view_cache.UpdateLocalSnap(
            new_local_snap, old_local_snap.fully_initialized(),
            filter_->FiltersVariants());
      } else {
        new_view_cache = old_view_cache;
      }
    }
  }
  return new_view_cache;
}

static bool CacheHasChild(const ViewCache& view_cache,
                          const std::string& child_key) {
  return view_cache.local_snap().IsCompleteForChild(child_key);
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::ApplyUserMerge(const ViewCache& view_cache,
                                        const Path& path,
                                        const CompoundWrite& changed_children,
                                        const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
                                        const Variant& server_cache,
                                        ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  // NOTE: This behavior is replicated from the Java/Objective C implementation,
  // where is it described as a workaround. Leave as-is so as to not break
  // parity with the other implementations.
  //
  // In the case of a limit query, there may be some changes that bump things
  // out of the window leaving room for new items. It's important we process
  // these changes first, so we iterate the changes twice, first processing any
  // that affect items currently in view.
  FIREBASE_DEV_ASSERT_MESSAGE(!changed_children.GetRootWrite().has_value(),
                              "Can't have a merge that is an overwrite");
  ViewCache current_view_cache;

  current_view_cache = changed_children.write_tree().Fold(
      view_cache, [this, &path, &view_cache, &writes_cache, &server_cache,
                   &accumulator](const Path& child_path, const Variant& value,
                                 ViewCache current_view_cache) {
        Path write_path = path.GetChild(child_path);

        if (CacheHasChild(view_cache, write_path.FrontDirectory().str())) {
          current_view_cache =
              ApplyUserOverwrite(current_view_cache, write_path, value,
                                 writes_cache, &server_cache, accumulator);
        }
        return current_view_cache;
      });

  current_view_cache = changed_children.write_tree().Fold(
      current_view_cache,
      [this, &path, &view_cache, &writes_cache, &server_cache, &accumulator](
          const Path& child_path, const Variant& value,
          ViewCache current_view_cache) {
        Path write_path = path.GetChild(child_path);
        if (!CacheHasChild(view_cache, write_path.FrontDirectory().str())) {
          current_view_cache =
              ApplyUserOverwrite(current_view_cache, write_path, value,
                                 writes_cache, &server_cache, accumulator);
        }
        return current_view_cache;
      });

  return current_view_cache;
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::ApplyServerMerge(const ViewCache& view_cache,
                                          const Path& path,
                                          const CompoundWrite& changed_children,
                                          const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
                                          const Variant& server_cache,
                                          bool filter_server_node,
                                          ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  // If we don't have a cache yet, this merge was intended for a previously
  // listen in the same location. Ignore it and wait for the complete data
  // update coming soon.
  if (VariantIsEmpty(view_cache.server_snap().variant()) &&
      !view_cache.server_snap().fully_initialized()) {
    return view_cache;
  }

  // NOTE: This behavior is replicated from the Java/Objective C implementation,
  // where is it described as a workaround. Leave as-is so as to not break
  // parity with the other implementations.
  //
  // In the case of a limit query, there may be some changes that bump things
  // out of the window leaving room for new items.  It's important we process
  // these changes first, so we iterate the changes twice, first processing any
  // that affect items currently in view.
  ViewCache current_view_cache = view_cache;
  FIREBASE_DEV_ASSERT_MESSAGE(!changed_children.GetRootWrite().has_value(),
                              "Can't have a merge that is an overwrite");
  CompoundWrite actual_merge;
  if (path.empty()) {
    actual_merge = changed_children;
  } else {
    actual_merge =
        CompoundWrite::EmptyWrite().AddWrites(path, changed_children);
  }
  const Variant& server_node = view_cache.server_snap().variant();
  std::map<std::string, CompoundWrite> child_compound_writes =
      actual_merge.ChildCompoundWrites();

  for (const auto& key_value : child_compound_writes) {
    const std::string& child_key = key_value.first;
    const CompoundWrite& child_write = key_value.second;
    const Variant* server_child = GetInternalVariant(&server_node, child_key);
    if (server_child) {
      Variant new_child = child_write.Apply(*server_child);
      current_view_cache = ApplyServerOverwrite(
          current_view_cache, Path(child_key), new_child, writes_cache,
          &server_cache, filter_server_node, accumulator);
    }
  }

  for (const auto& key_value : child_compound_writes) {
    const std::string& child_key = key_value.first;
    const CompoundWrite& child_write = key_value.second;
    bool is_unknown_deep_merge =
        !view_cache.server_snap().IsCompleteForChild(child_key) &&
        !child_write.GetRootWrite().has_value();
    const Variant* server_child = GetInternalVariant(&server_node, child_key);
    if (!server_child && !is_unknown_deep_merge) {
      Variant new_child = child_write.Apply(Variant::Null());
      current_view_cache = ApplyServerOverwrite(
          current_view_cache, Path(child_key), new_child, writes_cache,
          &server_cache, filter_server_node, accumulator);
    }
  }

  return current_view_cache;
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::AckUserWrite(const ViewCache& view_cache,
                                      const Path& ack_path,
                                      const Tree<bool>& affected_tree,
                                      const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
                                      const Variant* opt_complete_cache,
                                      ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  if (writes_cache.ShadowingWrite(ack_path).has_value()) {
    return view_cache;
  }

  // Only filter server node if it is currently filtered.
  bool filter_server_node = view_cache.server_snap().filtered();

  // Essentially we'll just get our existing server cache for the affected
  // paths and re-apply it as a server update now that it won't be
  // shadowed.
  const CacheNode& server_cache = view_cache.server_snap();
  if (affected_tree.value().has_value()) {
    // This is an overwrite.
    if ((ack_path.empty() && server_cache.fully_initialized()) ||
        server_cache.IsCompleteForPath(ack_path)) {
      const Variant* variant =
          GetInternalVariant(&server_cache.variant(), ack_path);
      if (!variant) variant = &kNullVariant;
      return ApplyServerOverwrite(view_cache, ack_path, *variant, writes_cache,
                                  opt_complete_cache, filter_server_node,
                                  accumulator);
    } else if (ack_path.empty()) {
      // This is a goofy edge case where we are acking data at this location
      // but don't have full data. We should just re-apply whatever we have
      // in our cache as a merge.
      CompoundWrite changed_children = CompoundWrite::EmptyWrite();
      if (server_cache.variant().is_map()) {
        for (const auto& key_value : server_cache.variant().map()) {
          CompoundWrite temp = changed_children.AddWrite(
              key_value.first.AsString().mutable_string(), key_value.second);
          changed_children = temp;
        }
      }
      return ApplyServerMerge(view_cache, ack_path, changed_children,
                              writes_cache, *opt_complete_cache,
                              filter_server_node, accumulator);
    } else {
      return view_cache;
    }
  } else {
    // This is a merge.
    CompoundWrite changed_children = affected_tree.Fold(
        CompoundWrite::EmptyWrite(),
        [&](Path merge_path, bool unused, const CompoundWrite& accum) {
          Path server_cache_path = ack_path.GetChild(merge_path);
          if (server_cache.IsCompleteForPath(server_cache_path)) {
            return accum.AddWrite(
                merge_path, OptionalFromPointer(GetInternalVariant(
                                &server_cache.variant(), server_cache_path)));
          }
          return accum;
        });

    return ApplyServerMerge(view_cache, ack_path, changed_children,
                            writes_cache, *opt_complete_cache,
                            filter_server_node, accumulator);
  }
}

ViewCache ViewProcessor::ListenComplete(const ViewCache& view_cache,
                                        const Path& path,
                                        const WriteTreeRef& writes_cache,
                                        ChildChangeAccumulator* accumulator) {
  const CacheNode& old_server_node = view_cache.server_snap();
  ViewCache new_view_cache = view_cache.UpdateServerSnap(
      old_server_node.indexed_variant(),
      old_server_node.fully_initialized() || path.empty(),
      old_server_node.filtered());
  NoCompleteSource source;
  return GenerateEventCacheAfterServerEvent(new_view_cache, path, writes_cache,
                                            &source, accumulator);
}

}  // namespace internal
}  // namespace database
}  // namespace firebase


text:
Q: Given a singly linked list how to find the mod of it with a number Given a decimal number represented as list from least significant bit to most significant bit how should one find mod with k if the list were a number.
Example :- number - 1234567
list representation of number: 7->6->5->4->3->2->1
k = 7
ans = 1234567%7 = 5
In python and java I could have converted the list to a number BigInteger(java) and have taken the mod. But I wanted to do it without using BigInteger.
I have tried calculating the mod while iterating the list
total=0
for digit in numberList:
     total = (total * 10 + digit) % k
return total

But this is not going to work.

A: You can calculate the remainder of the i'th digit multiplied by 10^i for each digit. Then sum all these remainders and find the remainder of the sum :
int mul = 1;
int remainder = 0;
for (int digit : digitArray)
{
    remainder += (digit * mul) % k;
    mul *= 10;
}
remainder = remainder % k;

For 1234567%7, this loop basically computes :
(7 % 7 + 60 % 7 + 500 % 7 + 4000 % 7 + 30000 % 7 + 200000 % 7 + 1000000 % 7) % 7 =
(0 + 4 + 3 + 3 + 5 + 3 + 1) % 7 = 19 % 7 = 5

A: Your code is close, but you need to process your number list in reverse. I'll illustrate with a simple Python list.
num = 1234567

# Construct numberList
numberList = []
n = num
while n:
    n, d = divmod(n, 10)
    numberList.append(d)

k = 7
print(num, numberList, num % k)

# Find numberList mod k
r = 0
for d in reversed(numberList):
    r = (10 * r + d) % k

print(r)

output
1234567 [7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1] 5
5

A: Think of the basic property of modular arithmetic :

(a*b)%m=(a%m  * b%m ) % m

(a+b)%m=(a%m + b%m ) % m

Now, to find modulo of 1234567

1234567 % m = (1234 * 1000 + 567)%m
            =((1234 * 1000)%m + 567%m) %m

Now, take a little small no. to better understand this trick

12345 =( ( (1 * 10 + 2) * 10 + 3) * 10 + 4) *10 +5

Now,

12345 % m = (((((((1*10)%m + 2)*10)%m + 3)*10)%m + 4)*10 + 5)%m

Now to find modulo of a number that is represented by a linked list its actually easy

list1: 1->2->3->4->5.......

take variable result and initialize with 0

i.e., result=0 and just traverse the list and do:

   result = (result*10 )% m + node->data

see the code below it is too simple

int result=0;
while(list1){
    int x=list1->data;
    result=(result*10)%m + x;
    list1=list1->next;
}
result=result%m;
return result;