Find Indigestion Pains In Chest. Examine Now.
It is Valentine's Day, and people are thinking about hearts: pining, beating, breaking, loving. For a long time Dr. Richard S. Ross has taken a less romantic view of the subject. Dr. Ross, 53, is a cardiologist, a former president of the American.
If you have a problem with indigestion you might be better off bicycling than running," Dr. Castell said. "The pool of acid down in your stomach sloshes around and you're more likely to get that coming back up when you run." Chest Pain as.
a feeling like an elephant sitting on your chest. The pain can radiate up to the neck and jaw or down the left arm. Patients may also just have a heartburn sensation or a cramping mild left side pain. If you start sweating with the onset of the.
chest pain. A sore in the lining of the stomach or small intestine (ulcer) usually causes pain below the breastbone that is worse on an empty stomach. Heartburn. (stomach acid moving upward into the esophagus) or indigestion can cause chest pain, too. Gallstones may cause pain in the right side of the chest or around the.
Heartburn, or acid indigestion, happens when your stomach acid flows back into your esophagus. It causes an uncomfortable burning feeling or pain in your chest that.
Sep 19, 2016. Heart attacks and heartburn can both cause pain in the upper belly or chest. An "indigestion sensation" can be a sign of heart disease in people with diabetes especially, says Dr. Ahmed Idris for a Florida Hospital article comparing. Angina is a type of chest pain that is similar to the pain of a heart attack.
Dec 21, 2015. It will usually be a pressure, ache or tight band of pain on the left side of your chest. It can then spread up to your neck and jaw and make you breathless, faint and sweaty. Indigestion (confusingly called "heartburn") typically starts in the upper abdomen and moves up behind your breastbone. It gets worse.
It can feel like a pain, pressure. Nausea, light-headedness or a feeling of stomach indigestion (cramping). Breaking out in a cold sweat. Shortness of breath. This.
Chest Pain Remedies, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment – Chest pain can be caused by many diseases and condition, for example,angina, heart attack, shingles, pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, pericarditis, GERD, broken or.
Chest pain may be caused by poor blood flow to the heart leading to angina, or by a sudden blockage in the coronary arteries resulting in a heart attack. Other causes of chest pain can include indigestion, reflux, muscle strain, inflammation in the rib joints near the breastbone, and herpes zoster or shingles. If in doubt about.
Also, Woodley's not alone: The healing method of taking clay internally and externally has been utilized for thousands of years, and devotees say that the clay is alkaline- and acid-reducing, making it beneficial for those suffering from.
TIL Vultures have stomach acid so corrosive, they can even. They found that the pH of vulture stomach acid can kill. It's more impressive that they can digest.
"Turkey vultures' stomach acid has a pH slightly above zero, lower than car battery acid and 100 times as concentrated as human gastric juice. It can dissolve metal, e.g. shovels, as well as digest nearly all organisms, including those.
Is stomach acid able to melt steel? Update Cancel. From where does the acid in our stomach come from?. Can stomach acid melt zinc?
How safe are mail-order drugs after sitting in a metal mailbox during summer heat. but it wreaked havoc with my stomach. The bloating was the worst, followed closely by the acid reflux and extreme eructation (burping beyond.
Body pH is a meaningless concept in this context because different parts of the body (and even individual cells) can have widely different pH value; (8) If you really want to de-acidify your stomach (at possible cost of interfering with.
Compare Rates From Reputable Local Suppliers. Pick The Best Dealer & Save $100s.
How Powerful Is Stomach Acid?. corrosive powers of acid. If you've ever seen a piece of metal turned to. about stomach acid and how it helps us digest.
And though mercury levels seem to be slowly climbing, cases of acute poisoning severe enough to cause symptoms (such as upset stomach and breathing. except in the most dire cases of metal poisoning, she says. "I can't even.
Texas steel carports manufactured by Absolute. Our steel carports and RV covers are made only from the same US steel that we use in our metal. acid rain and.
and drug delivery vehicles that can remain in the digestive tract for weeks or months. To power these devices, the team has been exploring various options, including a galvanic cell that is powered by interactions with the acid of the.
A metal taste in your mouth can be caused by a serious medical condition including cancer, but it can also be triggered by a disorder in your digestive tract. "In.
For nearly the past 50 years, primary treatment for acid. stomach acids that aid digestion. When those harsh chemicals splash the esophagus, at minimum they cause heartburn, chest pain and the feeling of a lump in the.
Pepto-Bismol – It contains the heavy metal bismuth (its compound name is bismuth subsalicylate). It coats tissue in the digestive system to slow down the movement of liquids. It has the ability to remove bacteria in your system. It's neutralization.
Ammonia, uric acid, lactic acid and homocysteine are a part. and swallow breath mints, and still, you can't get rid of it. Bad breath is often related to digestive problems, but it can also mean that your liver is struggling to get rid of the.
A highly corrosive acid can eat through almost whatever it touches. You have to be very careful when you handle highly corrosive chemicals. Some highly corrosive acids cannot be stored in glass or metal. bodies can digest it. Your.
Fight stomach blockages: A new study suggests that soda could help fight stomach blockages. Researchers think it could have something to do with Coke's acidity level that resembles gastric acid and could help the digestion.
Metal Shelters and the Arrival of Spring. One of our metal shelters, garages, or carports would be a smart and affordable. The uric acid levels is bird poop is.
Get the lowdown on unexpected things that can cause stinky breath. reflux disease), a common digestive disorder. Your bad breath may be from some undigested food coming back up, or it could be that irritation from stomach acid.
Scientists from the Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry of the University of Bonn have now developed a molecular "GPS" with which the whereabouts of metal. stomach, for example, where food is broken down into.
Coconut oil contains caprylic acid, a natural candida. damaged during candida die-off, and it can also help restore the natural pH of the stomach – something that's critically important in ensuring healthy digestion and keeping candida.
Histamine is an organic nitrogenous compound involved in local immune responses, Chemical formula. C 5 H 9 N 3: Molar mass:. gastric acid secretion, and food.
Carbonat de calciu – Wikipedia – Carbonatul de calciu este sarea calciului cu acidul carbonic, fiind o substanță solidă de culoare albă cu formula chimică CaCO 3, iar raportul ionilor de Ca 2.
Category:Gastric acid – Wikimedia Commons – Media in category "Gastric acid" The following 12 files are in this category, out of 12 total. Formula chimica del cloruro di sodio.png 662 × 468; 78 KB.


Migraine advice centers around prevention, treatment and pain management but doesn't talk much about that strange and frustrating fourth phase: postdrome, also known as the migraine hangover. Not everyone gets it, just as not everyone gets an aura before their migraine, but those who do know how lousy the final stage feels. The pain has gone and left in its place dizziness, brain fog, sluggishness, and low energy.
Usually "hangover" means dealing with the after effects of alcohol, but not here. With a migraine "hangover", the migraine is still in effect, and because of that, it is crucial that you not rush back into your day-to-day life. The migraine has not passed, and evidence shows an increased sensitivity after each successive attack. This can lead some individuals to have chronic daily migraines.
We know that you do not want more migraines or worse pain. Here are the three things you can do to help yourself recovery fully, and not risk exacerbating your migraine pain.
If you haven't already, stop thinking of migraines as headaches and instead think of them as a chronic illness to be managed. A diabetic has to take insulin and eat carefully. You take medication, do your best to avoid triggers, and take care of yourself no matter what. Those aren't nice words. That is a prescription for managing this chronic condition.
Many rush back into life as soon as the pain is over. Many women, especially, feel guilty for having to retreat, for taking time off work or from family duties, for not crossing items off the to-do list. As soon as the pain is gone, they're back on their feet pushing through the fog and lethargy of postdrome without realizing the damage they're inflicting.
Look, whether or not you suffer from migraine hangover, you owe it to yourself and the people around you to treat yourself well. If that means spending a few more hours lying down, or if that means soaking in a bath. And when it means saying not to some of the obligations you've lined up for yourself: do it. It is not waste time, and it is not weakness. It is how you manage your life with migraines.
–Rest! Lying in the dark enduring the searing pain of a migraine—that doesn't count. Get some quality sleep, or read a book, or just sit and stare at the wall. But you just endured a long and painful thing. Your body needs a few hours to recuperate. Give it that time.
–Take it slow. It's tempting to rush back into your obligations and your daily routine. Don't. Push things back, cancel appointments, delegate work—take at least a full day to not feel rushed. You have a chronic illness, remember, and the stress of rushing can trigger you.
–Do half. That is, your to-do list is a mile long. There are things to plan and do and catch up on and all are important! But what's more important is preventing another migraine. So, take that list and chop it in half. Then, half it again. Postpone, cancel, and delegate everything you can. Now begin.
Most migraineurs have a good idea of at least some of their triggers, and still many of them struggle to stand up for their needs for fear of being rude or (worse?) needy. They don't want to offend anyone else, and they don't want to inconvenience anyone with what they need.
Start here: people want to help other people. It makes us feel good. If you say you're sorry all the time, it gives the impression that you have something to be sorry for and that they have some reason to forgive you (or not). Saying thank you makes the other person feel appreciated. Even if you're turning down an invitation, people will feel like they helped you. And a weird psychological truth is that they'll probably want to help you more.
There will be triggers you can't avoid and situations that demand apologies, but being choosing to feel grateful over feeling helpless goes a long way in curing a migraine hangover. How do your family members, friends, and co-workers respond differently to you now?
One of the most difficult realizes of chronic pain is receiving help. You feel helpless and you know you need help, but asking for it makes you feel worse—like a big helpless burden on everyone around you. But you're only a helpless burden if you actually are a helpless burden. The choice is yours.
In some ways, you are a little helpless because in some ways, we're all a little helpless. (No doubt you can think of ways everyone you know proves this statement.) Your job is to focus on how you can be helpable—or, how you can help even when you're helpless. Give the best of yourself when you're feeling well. Spend quality time with the people you love. Serve them. Help them. Laugh with them. And importantly: get enough sleep, eat well, and don't over schedule yourself—especially in the migraine hangover phase. Taking good care of yourself is the first step in being helpable.
Your pain is real and so are the feelings that go with it. And, they're just one part of your life. Maybe a big, unavoidable, awful part of your life, and still just a part. Help others help you by giving to them when you're well, and receiving their help when you're not. Family, friends coworkers, online or in person—there is always someone. Give help. Receive help. Say thank you.
If you've made it to postdrome, you know you're almost in the clear. You've endured the worst part. It's like you're in the Amazon and you've escaped the anaconda—but now you've got to cross the piranha river. Are you just going to rush right across it? No! You're going to rest up, get your energy back, drink your water, and then cross very carefully. Nobody wants a migraine hangover, but take heart. You're almost there.


New games will be teased for the PS4 next week on Spike TV.
Sony and Spike TV have teamed up for a PS4 All Access: Greatness Awaits TV event at 11 p.m. EST Nov. 14.
The show, which will kick off the PS4 launch, takes place in New York. It will show off "exclusive world premieres and announcements about the PS4 games that will define 2014 and beyond," according to the PlayStation Blog.
Other games that will be shown off include Driveclub, Infamous: Second Son and Watch Dogs.


Sydney, Nov 29: Two teenagers have been charged with planning an attack at a school in Australia using guns and explosives in an act police Wednesday alleged was designed to harm "a large number of people".
The plot targeting the school in South Australia`s Riverland region came to the attention of authorities earlier this month with the two young men arrested soon after.
Detective Superintendent Des Bray said they were accused of planning "an attack at a school involving the use of firearms and explosives which could have led to multiple deaths".
"Two teenage boys — aged 16 and 18 — are in custody. The younger has been charged with a count of solicit to murder, while the older teenager has been charged with aggravated counts of threatening to kill," he said.
The alleged plot was foiled a day after police in Melbourne arrested a 20-year-old man who they claimed was planning to buy a gun and kill as many revellers as possible on New Year`s Eve in the city.
Police said that man, Ali Ali, was an Islamic State sympathiser, but there was no mention of any extremist group link to the teenagers in South Australia.
Bray said it will be alleged the pair were involved in planning the attack between June 1 and November 7 this year.
The main towns of the fruit-producing Riverland region northeast of Adelaide include Renmark, Berri, and Loxton.


text:
MIL News SEE
MIL News Global
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MIL Resources
Organizations, Initiatives, Projects
MEDEA: Media & Learning Association
Media Against Hate: website launched
Media & Information Literacy Clearinghouse
MILCLICKS: Movement on Media and Information Literacy on social networks
Fact-checking and promise-tracking websites
Serbia: Media Education Centre
EAVI - European Association for Viewers Interests
European Charter on Media Literacy
Bulgarian Safer Internet Centre
INTERNEST - transforming school libraries into infotheques in Serbia
Medijskapismenost.hr: Media Literacy – Alphabet for 21st Century
Global Alliance for Partnerships on Media and Information Literacy (GAPMIL)
Serbia: MIL training for teachers
A Global Guide to Initiatives Tackling "Fake News"
MIL as a prerequisite for active citizenship: Macedonia MAMIL Project
IREX: What we learned from training citizens to detect fake news
Ending The "Awkward Relationship" Between Women and News Media?
Contending with "Fake News" in 5 EU Countries - Reports from the Field
Youth to Combat Hate Speech in Local Communities in Serbia
Get the Trolls Out ! Campaign against Hate Speech
Moldova: Crowdfunding Campaign to Expose Trolls
#SilenceHate Project against Online Hate Towards Migrants and Refugees
The Global Council to Build Trust in Media and Fight Misinformation
Impact Study on Citizens' Ability to Detect Disinformation 1.5 Years After Completing a News Media Literacy Program
Trustworthy Media in a Time of Distrust: No Silver Bullet, But the Search is on
Fake News Busters in the Western Balkans
"Listening" about media literacy, even if you cannot hear
Serbia: Platform for citizens to influence broadcasters' content quality
Macedonia: News and Digital Literacy Project – Where Fake News Fails
Get Bad News: Online Media Literacy Game
Powerful Voices for Kids - Digital & Media Literacy Education
're:start democratic discourse' - Media Literacy Training Project for Rural Ukraine
EU vs Disinfo: The Website Responds to Pro-Kremlin Disinformation
Advancing Media & Information Literacy in the Western Balkans
New report sets guidelines for EU effort to tackle disinformation
Debunking Misinformation in South East Europe
Moldova: IJC launches online workshop on editorial fact-checking
Filling curricular gaps: One step forward to media education in Romania
European Media Literacy Week ~ 18 to 22 March 2019
USING IMPACT EVALUATIONS TO INFORM EXPANSION OF MEDIA LITERACY INITIATIVES
The Importance of Co-operation in Media and Information Literacy: Three Universities – Three Meetings in B&H
Fact-checking Polish-style
The Business of Misinformation
Online Guide to Journalism Ethics
UNESCO MIL publications & other resources
Resource center by International Fact-Checking Network
Mapping of media literacy practices and actions in EU-28: EAO report
Media Literacy as the Prerequisite for Active Citizenship
Rise of the fact-checker – a new democratic institution?
Ethics in the News: Truth-Telling Remains Key to Democracy in "Post-Truth" Era
BBC Media Action's Research and Insight Blog
'Hate Speech' Explained: A Toolkit (1)
The Trust Factor: A Review Of Journalism And Self-Regulation
Hate-speech: a five-point test for journalists
Poynter's NewsU courses in media literacy and fact-checking (1)
UNESCO Media and information literacy curriculum for teachers
Ethics Unwrapped
Poynter Institute resource center on fact-checking
Open Access: UNESCO and AU's Media and Information Literacy Course
MIL Modules for Teachers
Discussion paper: "Media and Information Literacy: A human rights-based approach in developing countries"
Graph: 5 Laws of MIL (by UNESCO)
Mediactive - free book by Dan Gillmor
Center for Media Literacy - a rich resource center
Media Literacy in Montenegro
The Journal of Media Literacy Education
Journal of Digital and Media Literacy (1)
Better Internet for Kids: resource center
OFCOM Researches on Media Literacy
Edutopia resource center on MIL
Media Against Hate: website launched (1)
Media & Information Literacy Clearinghouse (1)
Regional Report: Media Literacy and Education Needs of Journalists and the Public in SEE
Medijskapismenost.net - MIL resource center in Serbian
Media Manipulation and Disinformation Online (publication)
Trust in Media 2017: EBU Report
Protection of Minors in the Audiovisual Media Services: Trends & Practices (ERGA report)
5 Internet Safety Tips for Kids
Report Series: News Literacy and News Publishers
"News you don't believe": Audience perspectives on fake news
Bridging the Gap: Rebuilding Citizen Trust in the Media
Infographic: Facts & Opinion in Reporting
Macedonia: Citizens can protect the PSB only if they have the confidence in it – a comparative study
Study: Media Regulatory Authorities and Hate Speech
Infographic: What are the roles of the media?
Bias, Bullshit and Lies: Audience Perspectives on Low Trust in the Media
New guide helps journalists, researchers investigate misinformation, memes and trolling
Online Safety MOOC (starting 6/2/18)
Internet Safety for Children
Journalism, Media and Technology Trends and Predictions 2018
Measuring the reach of "fake news" and online disinformation in Europe
Hate speech: what it is and how to counter it
Media and information literacy - A practical guidebook for trainers (Second edition)
Internet Literacy Handbook by CoE
Trust in Media 2018: Report
Measuring media literacy in the EU : results from the Media Pluralism Monitor 2015
Understanding the Promise and Limits of Automated Fact-Checking
A definitive guide to verifying digital content for emergency coverage available in SEE languages
The Promises, Challenges, and Futures of Media Literacy: Report
Self-regulation and 'hate speech' on social media platforms: Briefing Paper
Dead Reckoning: Navigating Content Moderation After "Fake News"
The spread of true and false news online
Responding to 'hate speech': Comparative overview of six EU countries
Free Online Course on Media and Disinformation
Lexicon of Lies: Terms for Problematic Information
Guide to Stopping Hate: How to Counter Hate Speech on Twitter?
The Dos & Don´ts Guide-For refugees to tell their stories and for journalists to report them better
Beyond The Headlines – The Online News Verification Game
Balkan Countries Most Vulnerable to 'Fake' News: Report
Develop Basic Fact-Checking Skills With This Online Course
This Cartoon has 7 Tips for Fact-Checking Online Information
Algorithmic Accountability: A Primer
Producing video for social platforms - manual
Moldova: New Online Platform About and For Media Education
Fighting Fakes - The Nordic Way
Trust in Ethical Journalism – The Key to Media Futures
The invisible curation of content | Facebook's News Feed and our information diets
The Bottom-Up Media Revolution: How Social Entrepreneurs are Building Trust Between Communities and the Media
Impact study on a new approach to media literacy training
What's trending in fake news? IU tools show which stories go viral, and if 'bots' are to blame
The Oxygen of Amplification: Better Practices for Reporting on Extremists, Antagonists, and Manipulators Online
A New Wave of Censorship: Distributed Attacks on Expression and Press Freedom
Who Has Your Back? Censorship Edition 2018
Pay No Attention To That Man Behind the Curtain: Exposing and Challenging Government Hacking for Surveillance
Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2018
Canada's privacy guardians launch lesson plans to help youth learn about privacy
Only 2% of UK children have the critical literacy skills they need to tell if news is real or fake
News Media in Western Europe: Populist Views Divide Public Opinion
Research: A Third of Media Content in Serbia on EU, USA and Russia – Without a Source
Using Password Managers To Stay Safe Online
New reports highlight IPI research on state-sponsored trolling
DRI - Disinformation Resilience in Central and Eastern Europe
ICFJ learning module takes readers through the history of 'fake news' and disinformation
Survey: Moldova, the Most Vulnerable Country to Foreign Propaganda in Central and Eastern Europe
Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation
Defending Politically Vulnerable Organizations Online
Mind Over Media: Analyzing Contemporary Propaganda
Checkology: Help your students master news literacy skills in a virtual classroom
Public Service Media and Information Disorder
Journalism, 'Fake News' and Disinformation: A Handbook for Journalism Education and Training
Media about Media – in Western Balkans and Turkey (1)
Easy Resources for Navigating the 'Post-Truth' Era
How is Europe fighting fake news? New legal report
Get Cyber Skilled - 4 Modules for Teachers
The Data Journalism Handbook 2: Towards a Critical Data Practice (2019)
Council of Europe Study on Algorithms and Human Rights
Preparing young Europeans for the 'digital future': Report
Advertising, digital advertising, body image, and social media teaching resources for 7- 16-year olds
Children's Media Literacy: OFCOM's Media Use and Attitudes Report 2018
50 ways to foster public trust and engagement in the media
Negotiating Internet Governance ~ free edition
Dossier: Disinformation
The Western Balkans' Sketchy Media Literacy Landscapes (1)
Building resilient communities through media literacy: Tutorial
Western Balkans: Journalists insufficiently promote quality journalism on social networks
Bosnia's Professional Liars
Social Media as an Accurate Mirror of Society: Publication
The Business of Misinformation - Hungary: Pushing Politics, Picking Pockets
MIL in the Media
Is it time to completely rethink fact-checking?
The Future of Free Speech, Trolls, Anonymity and Fake News Online
A personal view: Fight "fake news" with ethical news
The Emergence of a Post-Fact World
Predators of press freedom use fake news as a censorship tool
Fake News and Fake Solutions: How Do We Build a Civics of Trust?
Media and information literacy
Fake News, Propaganda, and Influence Operations – A Guide to Journalism in a New, and More Chaotic Media Environment
What are digital rights?
How can we learn to reject fake news in the digital world?
Schools should teach pupils how to spot 'fake news'
'Fake news': the best thing that's happened to journalism
Avoiding articles from "the creep": People trust news based on who shared it, not on who published it
This Article Won't Change Your Mind
News Literacy Working Group; Initial Thoughts
Does neutrality mean indifference?
7 Tips for for Fighting Fake News
3 steps news organisations can take to fight misinformation
Leveraging Media Information Literacy (MIL) against Fake News - Potential and Challenges
'Fake news' is dead
4 factors that influence people's attitudes toward facts
Fake News – An Optimistic View
Fake Sources and Narratives: Journalism Fights Back
TheMediaBriefing podcast: The Ethical Journalism Network's director Aidan White
Alternative Facts: How To Cover Powerful People Who Lie?
Here Comes Somebody: Journalism and the Trust Economy
Digital transformation means focusing on readers, not platforms.
Google's fact check feature goes global and comes to Google Search
A personal view: Fight "fake news" with ethical news (1)
How YouTube Serves As The Content Engine Of The Internet's Dark Side
How to Escape Your Political Bubble for a Clearer View
The Guardian's sales chief: The digital ad system rewards fake news
I spent two weeks with the best TV fact-checkers. Here's what I learned.
News and media literacy the way it's always been taught may not be the right response to fake news woes
'Fake News' And The EU's Response
Understanding disinformation and fake news
Social media "filter bubbles" aren't actually a thing, research suggests
Journalism faces a crisis worldwide – we might be entering a new dark age
Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales launches Wikitribune, a large-scale attempt to combat fake news
Tech Talk: Protecting Journalists and Tackling Fake News (podcast)
Combating Fake News: An Agenda for Research and Action
What makes news humanitarian?
Why Good Journalism Lost to Noisy Populists
People are not searching facts – they want to find approvals and emotions. How to combat fake and hate by tools of Media Development
Google developed a school curriculum to help kids fight trolls and hackers
Surveillance and ATI from a child's rights perspective
Demystifying Media: Five Lessons in Trust and the Media
Debunking fake photos: How journalists and readers can ensure authenticity
What will misinformation look like in 2030 (and will we be better at spotting it by then)?
Use talk not tech to tame your children's online habits
No, the internet is not actually stealing kids' innocence
4 Ways to Integrate Media Literacy in the Classroom
Explaining the News to Our Kids
Fake news. It's complicated.
Six tips for how to spot (and stop) fake news
Getting it right: here's how to improve your fact-checking
Making media literacy great again
Dear Internet, Can We Talk? We Have an Information Pollution Problem of Epic Proportions
How People Approach Facts and Information
Fake news – an optimistic take
Our problem isn't 'fake news.' Our problems are trust and manipulation
How did the news go 'fake'? When the media went social
One year on, we're still not recognizing the complexity of information disorder online
Media Literacy for 'Empowerment and Protection': Q&A With Renee Hobbs
Show your work: The new terms for trust in journalism
Crossing the Line: What Counts as Online Harassment?
'Fake News': Wide Reach but Little Impact, Study Suggests
Journalists and Schools Work Together to Teach Media Literacy
Publics Globally Want Unbiased News Coverage, but Are Divided on Whether Their News Media Deliver
A Mission for Quality? Why Some Newspapers are Better than Others
Seven studies about mis- and disinformation from 2017
Why the hysteria around the 'fake news epidemic' is a distraction
What can be done about fake news? (PODCAST)
Do Colleges Check Out Applicants on Social Media? - Clean up Your Digital Footprint
Linguistic Self-Defence Guide Against Antisemitism
Facebook and Google will not save us from fake news. We must save ourselves.
The evidence that busts the media myths of echo chambers and fake news
The good news is … people like to read good news
The Facebook Armageddon
Tweaking a global source of news
Reinventing Journalism for a Murky Era
3 Quick Ways to Verify Images On a Smartphone
Fake news is part of a bigger problem: automated propaganda
When Fighting Fake News Aids Censorship
For Two Months, I Got My News From Print Newspapers. Here's What I Learned.
Battered but not Broken | Why we need public media in the digital age
There is no easy fix for Facebook's reliability problem
Fake news spreads 'farther, faster, deeper' than truth, study finds
False news travels 6 times faster on Twitter than truthful news
Fear, surprise, disgust: Fake news spreads faster than some real news on Twitter
The Grim Conclusions of the Largest-Ever Study of Fake News
Six Key Points from the EU Commission's New Report on Disinformation
When wire services make mistakes, misinformation spreads quickly
A once unimaginable scenario: No more newspapers
So what is that, er, Trusted News Integrity Trust Project all about? A guide to the (many, similarly named) new efforts fighting for journalism
Why People Lie and What You can do about it
News Attention in a Mobile Era
Dis/misinformation: less talking, more doing
Online disinformation and the EU's response
Lecture: The Power of Platforms
Jimmy Wales: Fake news "a quantum leap we should be very concerned about"
Why inaccurate political information spreads
Optimizing Journalism for Trust
The five ways we read online (and what publishers can do to encourage the "good" ones)
These academics are on the frontlines of fake news research
A better way to manage your passwords, explained with a cartoon
The Fake News Machine
This Former Tea Party Activist Is Teaching People To Spot Fake News
Stop Calling It Fake News.
This program made people better at identifying disinformation. (They still weren't great at knowing what to trust.)
Reporting in a Machine Reality: Deepfakes, misinformation, and what journalists can do about them
Bearers of Bad News: The Unchecked Spread of Disinformation through Messenger Platforms
(PODCAST) 'Restoring Trust: how do we tackle the crisis in public information?'
Six or Seven Things Social Media Can Do For Democracy
How can we restore trust in news? Here are 9 takeaways from Knight-supported research
F*ke News, Journalism And Disinformation: Fighting Back Is Now Mission Critical
Face It, You Just Don't Care About the News Anymore
How 'Googling it' Can Send Conservatives Down Secret Rabbit Holes of Alternative Facts
LSE Experts on the Truth, Trust and Technology Commission (T3): Dr Shakuntala Banaji
Misinformation and Disinformation Unpacked (from the Reuters Institute 2018 Digital News Report)
The Impact of Greater News Literacy (from the Reuters Institute 2018 Digital News Report)
Teaching data journalism — fast and slow
Designing data journalism courses: reflections on a decade of teaching
ICYMI: Here are all the notes you need from Global Fact 5
Complicating the Narratives
Mission creep: the expanding scope of the "right to be forgotten"
'Data is a fingerprint': why you aren't as anonymous as you think online
New Skills For The Next Generation Of Journalists
The (not so brief) history of fake news [VIDEO]
Pushing back against hate propaganda
Countering Fake News in the "Emotional Democracy"
Tech Companies Like Facebook and Twitter Are Drawing Lines. It'll Be Messy.
Moldova Highly 'Vulnerable' to Russian Propaganda, Study Says
Here's How You Can Fight Back Against Disinformation
A Guide To Parental Controls For Kids' Tech Use
Through understanding bots, journalists can more effectively fight disinformation
The Flourishing Business of Fake YouTube Views
8 essential qualities of a digital literacy curriculum
What to Watch for in the Coming Wave of "Deep Fake" Videos
Six Fake News Techniques and Simple Tools to Vet Them
What we learned about media literacy by teaching high school students fact-checking
'Sharenting' puts young at risk of online fraud
Free Media Are Not "The Enemy Of The People"
Reporters: Stop calling everything 'fake news'
Critical digital literacy: ten key readings for our distrustful media age
Alan Rusbridger: who broke the news?
Inside Wikipedia's volunteer-run battle against fake news
For online media literacy that works, speed and ease matters
How algorithms are controlling your life - And why you should probably pay closer attention
How journalists can avoid being manipulated by trolls seeking to spread disinformation
It's time to look more critically at data journalism
Preparing young Europeans for the 'digital future'?
2018 was a Rough Year for Truth Online
Inequalities in the home influence children's digital opportunities
11 key readings on children's data and privacy online
Misinformation and critical digital literacy: To trust or not to trust?
700 False News Stories In Serbian Tabloids In 2018
Disinformation Analysis on the Western Balkans: Lack of Sources Indicates Potential Disinformation
How The Wall Street Journal is preparing its journalists to detect deepfakes
UK: Government bans phrase 'fake news'
The skills kids need to avoid getting fooled by fake news
Why Do People Fall for Fake News?
It's Not Fake Video We Should Be Worried About — It's Real Video
Attacks in the Comment Sections: What It Means for News Sites
A major British government review proposes some light regulation of Google and Facebook (and perhaps new limits on the BBC)
'No image can be taken on face value': Fake photos flood social media after a terrorist attack in India
Fake News, Real Money: Ad Tech Platforms, Profit-Driven Hoaxes, and the Business of Journalism
Why Conspiracy Theories Work so Well on Facebook
Nothing Snowballs Online Like Fear
Facebook announces sweeping changes to its anti-misinformation policies
Lifting Journalism by Knowing What Readers Are Looking For
The Urgent Quest for Slower, Better News
Finland is winning the war on fake news. What it's learned may be crucial to Western democracy
To rebuild trust in the media, we must empower its consumers
Is Fact-Checking Working?
Which Audience Engagement Methods Work?
How Finland's fake four-day week became a 'fact' in Europe's media
Media for Citizens
About Media for Citizens – Citizens for Media
MCCM News
Conference "Media for Citizens, Citizens for media" to Provide In-Depth Insights into MIL in the Western Balkans
Media for Citizens – Citizens for Media: Advancing MIL in the Western Balkans
Media for Citizens – Citizens for Media: State of MIL and What is to be Done?
60 New Trainers to Advance Media Literacy in the Western Balkans
Call for proposals: Media and Information Literacy for Civil Society Organisations in 5 Western Balkan Countries
Building new knowledge base on media and information literacy
The Western Balkans' Sketchy Media Literacy Landscapes
20 CSOs develop MIL in the Western Balkans with small-scale projects
2nd Call for Proposals: Media and Information Literacy for Civil Society Organisations in 5 Western Balkan Countries
2.500 Students in the Western Balkans Get Introduced to Critical MIL Thinking
Free Trainers' Manual for Media and Information Literacy: For Teachers and Other Educators
CIMU SEE Objectives
CIMU SEE - Members
Albanian Media Institute (Tirana, Albania)
Center for Independent Journalism (Bucharest, Romania)
Center for Independent Journalism (Budapest, Hungary)
Independent Journalism Center (Chisinau, Moldova)
Investigative Journalism Center (Zagreb, Croatia)
IPS Communication Foundation / bianet.org (Istanbul, Turkey)
Kosovo Media Institute (Pristina, Kosovo*)
Macedonian Institute for Media (Skopje, Macedonia)
Media and Reform Center Nis (Nis, Serbia)
Media Center Caglavica (Pristina, Kosovo*)
Media Center LTD (Belgrade, Serbia)
Media Development Center (Sofia, Bulgaria)
Media Plan Institute (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Mediacentar Sarajevo (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Montenegro Media Institute (Podgorica, Montenegro)
Novi Sad School of Journalism (Novi Sad, Serbia)
Peace Institute (Ljubljana, Slovenia)
Platform for Independent Journalism (P24) (Istanbul, Turkey)
MIL CLICKS:
MIL CLICKS SEE:
MIL CLICKS in Albanian:
The following organisations have joined CIMU SEE:
The key mission of the Albanian Media Institute (AMI), established in 1995, is to provide assistance to the media in Albania in order to upgrade their professional level. Among AMI's priorities is the development and intensification of connections between Albanian journalists and other journalists from the region.
AMI carries out its mission by implementing the following activities:
Providing training courses (in the country as well as abroad) for Albanian journalists;
Organizing round tables, seminars and debates on the freedom of speech, access to information, role of the media in democracy and other issues;
Supporting initiatives and projects coming from Albanian media organizations;
Initiating and conducting research on the Albanian media development;
Monitoring the Albanian media;
Supporting and initiating publications (books, journalism manuals and magazines);
Engaging in initiatives regarding media legislation and policies and in public debates on their effect and implementation;
Collaborating with regional and international partners on implementing joint projects.
Web: http://www.institutemedia.org/
Established in 1994 as a non-profit NGO, Center for Independent Journalism (CIJ) works on the professionalization of media and advocates for transparency and accountability of the authorities.
CIJ offers core courses and specialized training for journalists and students of journalism, it provides consultants for media organizations and sponsors debate clubs and symposia on current issues for journalists and public figures. CIJ organizes programs for the media in Bucharest and country-wide.
CIJ is also involved in curricula development, media policy formulation and watchdogging. Its advocacy activities include focus on good governance, transparency and accountability of the authorities, stimulation of civic participation and countering hate speech.
CIJ is a member of IFEX, global network defending and promoting free expression, and the Global Forum for Media Development .
Web: www.cji.ro
The Center for Independent Journalism (CIJ) is a foundation that promotes quality and ethical journalism and supports independent media in Hungary and Europe.
Since its establishment in 1995, CIJ has focused its activities on raising professional skills and capacities of journalists and providing mentoring and direct assistance according to the journalists' needs.
CIJ regularly organizes workshops, roundtable discussions and conferences (on a non-profit basis) on key issues of importance to news media.
CIJ has contributed to the strengthening of media self-regulation in Hungary.
It has always put a special emphasis on diversity reporting (Roma, gender, migration).
CIJ cooperates with Hungarian and international CSOs. It is a member of IFEX, global network defending and promoting free expression.
Web: http://www.cij.hu/
Independent Journalism Center (IJC) is a non-governmental, non-profit, non-political private institution that provides assistance to journalists and media outlets in the Republic of Moldova.
The IJC mission is to facilitate the development of an informed society by strengthening a free and viable press, including new media, by means of projects that provide education in journalism and public relations, advocacy media campaigns, research, media literacy, and non-profit journalistic products.
One of the IJC leading projects is the Chisinau School of Advanced Journalism. Launched in 2006, this School provides a ten month postgraduate program in journalism for 20 persons coming from different academic backgrounds.
Providing free-of-charge assistance to the journalism community in the form of counselling or representation in court was the basis for creating IJC and it continues to draw interest of media outlets.
IJC's diverse trainings led by experienced local and foreign trainers often bring together journalists from around the country. IJC expands the range of training topics to always meet the latest needs of media professionals.
Development of advocacy campaigns and activities by the IJC and creation of multimedia products to support them are the main production services of IJC. IJC produces social messages, human interest stories and video reports.
In addition to publishing news about media on its Media Azi web portal, IJC offers two regular publications: the biannual analytical magazine Mass Media in Moldova in digital format and the Mass Media Guide.
In March 2016 IJC launched a new media literacy web portal, Mediacritica.md, aimed to fight cases of propaganda and manipulation in Moldovan media.
IJC also conducts audience research and studies on the needs of the media and monitors print and broadcast media (during and after elections, as well as on particular topics).
IJC was established in 1994 as a project of the Open World House and became an independent organization in 1998.
Web: www.media-azi.md
Established in 2003 as a non-profit NGO, Investigative Journalism Center (IJC) supports development of investigative reporting in Croatia and in other countries of the South East Europe.
IJC has a pool of trainers/mentors, it organizes investigative reporting workshops and cooperates with similar organizations.
IJC is the Croatian partner in the South East European Media Observatory project since 2013.
Web: www.cin-ijc.com
The vision of the IPS Communication Foundation / Independent Communication Foundation (BIA), founded in 1993, is that of free, critical and pluralistic media in Turkey that respect people's differences and uphold their rights.
The unique contribution of IPS to the realization of its vision with its expertise and strengths is to ensure that the voices of the ignored and silenced are increasingly heard in the public debate. IPS does this by providing unbiased, inclusive and actionable news reporting, as well as by experience and knowledge sharing.
IPS focuses its work on three areas that it considers indivisible for the achievement of its objectives:
The Editorial Desk of the website Bianet.org works towards becoming an example of independent news channel, acting as an open space for sharing and producing reliable and non-biased news on human rights.
Freedom of Expression – IPS/BIA monitors and publishes news and reports on the developments regarding freedom of expression and press freedom, particularly violations and the struggle in this domain. IPS/BIA prepares quarterly monitoring reports that act as a database and lobbying material for the movement advocating freedom of expression rights locally (in the challenging and restrictive legal and de facto situation) and globally.
Training and Capacity Building – IPS/BIA provides training programs and resource materials for the promotion of independent and rights-based journalism. Training is delivered to working journalists and fresh graduates of communication faculties. Also, IPS/BIA publishes books and other resources that provide information about rights-based journalism, available in the BIA online library .
Web: www.bianet.org/english
Kosovo Media Institute (KMI) is a not-for-profit and non-governmental organization, envisioned as a training and media advocacy center for the media sector in Kosovo*.
It was established at the request of Kosovo's* media outlets to be serving their needs.
Instrumental in bringing about the KMI was OSCE which provided needed equipment and for a certain period supported KMI's operational costs.
KMI objectives are :
To enhance professional skills of journalists in Kosovo*
To enhance professional skills of media professionals in Kosovo*
To support development of independent, free and pluralistic media in Kosovo*
To develop strong relationship between journalists and media professionals in Kosovo* and those abroad, especially in the region of South East Europe
To organize and implement PR and other activities for interested organizations thus increasing its revenues in order to become more self-sustained
KMI offers:
Pre-career journalism diploma course
Mid-career journalism course
Tailor-made courses
Air time of local radio stations to media buyers
Rental of training premises fully equipped with training and media related equipment
Macedonian Institute for Media (Skopje, North Macedonia)
Macedonian Institute for Media (MIM) is a non-governmental, non-political and non-profit organisation founded by the Danish School of Journalism, USAID/IREX ProMedia and the Macedonian Press Centre.
The Institute has gradually grown into a massive media platform in North Macedonia whose professional network encompasses the bulk of the country's media outlets.
MIM enables free and easy access to media literature, up-to-date resources for professional development and education, media research and analyses. It also provides opportunities for collaborative production.
The Institute is a founder of the School of Journalism and Public Relations, an educational institution accredited by the Ministry of Education and Science, offering graduate and postgraduate studies in journalism and communication.
MIM's mission is to encourage and continuously support the development of professional standards in journalism, media and public communication, aiming to support the improvement of the democratic processes in the Republic of North Macedonia.
Web: http://mim.org.mk/en/
Media and Reform Center Niš (MIRC) was established in 2005 as a non-profit and non-partisan organization primarily focused on the City of Niš and the region of South Serbia.
To achieve its vision – developed democratic society through active participation of citizens in decision-making processes – MIRC strengthens the capacities of journalists and media, provides support for the work and visibility of civil society organizations, and cooperates with local authorities and business sector.
In its work MIRC stands for:
freedom of speech and thoughts;
promoting the rights of minorities;
tolerance of different groups in society;
promoting the values of open and democratic society;
promotion of EU values in Serbia and the meaning of EU integration process.
The main activities of MIRC are:
planning and organizing various public events;
conducting researches and analyzes of media environment and media content;
TV production;
professional training for media and civil society organizations.
Web: http://mirc.rs/en/
Media Center is an NGO, based in Caglavica (Pristina), that provides media and communication related services with the aim to harmonize and advance social and economic relations in Kosovo* and democracy development.
Established in 2008, Media Center enables its users to present their ideas and programs to national and international public in the form of public debates, press conferences and other forms of events (with simultaneous translation in English, Serbian and Albanian).
Media Center is also developing educational activities with the aim to professionalize journalists and other media workers and help their advancement.
Media Center has well-developed video production. One of its most popular products is TV talk show Slobodno srpski (Speak Serbian Freely), available at www.slobodnosrpski.com .
Web: www.medijacentar.info
Media Center was founded in 1994 by the Independent Journalists' Association of Serbia (NUNS) with the aim to bring together and protect independent print and electronic media outlets and promote freedom of speech.
During the 1990s, Media Center established itself as a source of news that only the most courageous media outlets dared to report on.
It grew into an institution that offers a wide range of media-related services, with a modern press center and state-of-the-art equipment. It remains the place where crucial issues are discussed openly and where the news begins. Media Center is always available to the media and to those who need to approach the media.
Media Center has implemented activities targeting relevant social and human rights issues, especially media freedoms.
Web: www.mc.rs
Media Development Center (MDC) is a non-profit, non-partisan organization established in 1998 to promote independent media in Bulgaria and to foster capacity-building of the media.
The latter has been done by encouraging good practice in journalism, stimulating professional ethics, and institutionalizing dialogue among the state administration, the media and the NGO sector.
One of the aims of MDC has been to boost networking and cross-border cooperation of media professionals in the region of Southeast Europe. MDC has been developing and implementing media projects in Bulgaria and abroad.
MDC's main areas of activity are:
education and training for media professionals and journalism students in Bulgaria;
professional training for journalists and media managers from Southeast Europe;
training courses in language skills for the media;
support for the development of the free media market;
research, consultancy and information services on media and for the media;
publication of media-related books and training materials;
media events; conferences, round-tables, discussions.
Web: http://www.mediacenterbg.org/en/
Founded in 1995, Media Plan Institute (MPI) is active in three main areas: education, research and production. MPI is well known for its media content analysis, with the emphasis on media coverage of election campaigns.
MPI specialized in the area of development and promotion of diversity and related human rights, with the emphasis on children and marginalized groups.
MPI has an exceptionally well developed network of associates from the entire former Yugoslavia.
Media Plan Institute is the founder of Media Initiatives in 2005, a non-profit organization for the development of media and promotion of independent journalism. The aim of Media Initiatives is raising public awareness on the importance of developing democracy and tolerant public dialog, respect for human rights and diversity.
Media Initiatives organizes training programs, seminars and media conferences aimed at supporting development of modern professional and ethical media. It is also active in media production, research and publishing.
Media Plan Institute http://www.mediaplan.ba/
Media Initiatives http://www.medijskeinicijative.ba/
Mediacentar Sarajevo is committed to improving the overall state of journalism, media professionalism and media freedoms in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Southeast Europe through educational, research, advocacy and web-based programs.
Founded in 1995, Mediacentar has a long tradition of training journalists from B&H and the region on a range of relevant topics. It also has a significant record in media research.
Mediacentar is the home to two important projects: Infobiro – the only searchable digital archive containing all key B&H print dailies and weeklies, and the web portal MC Online – the leading online resource for education of journalist and media professionals.
Mediacentar also provides training and consultancy services in the field of communication and outreach.
Web: www.media.ba
Montenegro Media Institute was established in 2000 as a non-profit and non-political organisation dedicated to the improvement of professional and ethical standards in journalism.
MMI has developed number of professional trainings and programs for journalists and media workers, including six months long MMI Journalism School as a pillar training program conducted according to the curriculum of the Danish School of Journalism.
MMI has also developed media monitoring capacities and it has been implementing surveys on media landscape and media market, thus contributing to the transparency of the media sector in Montenegro.
Through membership in SEENPM, Montenegro Media Institute has taken part in a number of regional projects in the field of professional communication, media research and education.
Web: http://mminstitute.org/
Novi Sad School of Journalism (NSSJ), founded in 1996, is a civil society organization dedicated to the development and professionalization of the media scene in Serbia and the region.
It respects the values of truth, knowledge and critical approaches in a multilingual, multicultural and multinational environment and fosters a moderate and tolerant dialogue.
Project activities of the organization are focused on:
increasing the professional capacities in the media sector;
monitoring and analysis of media content;
education of the various target groups about media literacy;
advocacy that aims to contribute to the democratization and development of civil society and the promotion of European values.
Web: http://www.novinarska-skola.org.rs/
Peace Institute – Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies (PI) is a non-profit research institution and civil society organisation established in 1991. It develops interdisciplinary research and combined academic research with advocacy in various fields of public policy.
Its Media Program develops analysis of media policy and practices in Slovenia and facilitates public debates on media freedom and media development in Slovenia and the Western Balkans by introducing comparative regional and international perspective. It gathers dozens media researchers and journalists from Slovenia and the region in critical studies of the media transition. It supports media reforms by contributing to the development of media regulation and self-regulation, and monitoring of their implementation.
Peace Institute was among founding members of the SEENPM, through which it led several regional research and advocacy projects aimed at critical assessment of media and politics, including the regional projects on media ownership (2003/2004) and on media integrity of the media (SEE Media Observatory, 2012-2016, implemented through regional partnership).
Peace Institute has participated in EU media policy studies and has also been part of the initiatives for stronger policy engagement of the European Union in the protection of media freedom and pluralism in the EU member states.
Web: http://www.mirovni-institut.si/
Platform for Independent Journalism (P24) is a timely initiative to support and promote editorial independence in the Turkish press at the time when the journalistic profession is under fierce commercial and political pressure.
P24 is a not-for-profit, civil society organization which has as its founders several experienced members of the Turkish press. It was established with a broad mission to build the capacity of the Turkish media, create a public appetite for media independence, define and promote best journalistic practice, and more specifically to encourage the transition to web-based journalism.
It does so using various strategies:
leading by its own example (providing content; organizing projects to encourage investigative journalism with independent funding);
by organizing training for young professionals;
by providing assistance to news websites of proven integrity;
by bringing issues of media integrity to public attention.
In a nutshell, P24 attempts to prove the value of free and independent press to a society which has lost confidence in established media.
Web: www.platform24.org
COALITION OF INFORMATION AND MEDIA USERS IN SOUTH EAST EUROPE
A project of the South East European Network for Professionalization of Media (SEENPM)
This activity is organized in the framework of the EU-UNESCO funded Project "Building Trust in Media in South East Europe and Turkey"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Coffee Pot Stamping Cafe: Unique!
This morning, while waiting for Mom and Dad to come pick up their little men, I decided to see what I could come up with regarding the latest challenge issued from the Water Cooler Llamas. I rather like what I did but that could be because I'm biased. :-) Below is what I designed. Now I'm going to try another one using strictly Summer Mini product.


We look forward to welcoming you on March 5 - 6, 2019 at booth 212 at the largest european exhibition for the detergents, household and cosmetics industry.
Discover more about CHT's Consumer Care Solutions. We are pleased to present to you our innovative specialty silicones for extensive applications, from car care and cleaning agents up to cosmetics.
HANSA CARE 8012, an innovative blend of various silicone components suitable for formulating high-quality paint sealants, car polishes or impregnations.
With HANSA CARE 2255 for care care you can easily produce high-performance gloss dryers or shampoo formulations with an ideal wax and hydrophobic effect.
BeauSil AMO 918, a sugar modified silicone, is ideal for the daily care of stressed hair.


text:
Q: Can I detect if content has been compressed in my HttpModule? I have an HttpModule which is used to dynamically compress content from an ASP.NET (MVC3) web application. The approach is very similar to the CompressionModule in this article (where the module applies a GZip filter to the HttpResponse and sets the correct Content-encoding header).
For one reason and another, this needs to run in classic mode, not integrated pipeline mode.
The problem I've got, is that on some servers that have IIS compression enabled, IIS compresses the content and then my module compresses that.
The upshot is that I get content compressed twice, with an encoding:
Content-encoding: gzip,gzip

one from IIS, and one from this line in my code:
 httpResponse.AppendHeader("Content-encoding", "gzip");

Does anyone know a way, in classic mode, that I can check to see if the content is already compressed, or if compression is enabled on the server, in order to bypass my own compression?
In pipeline mode, this check is as simple as
if (httpResponse.Headers["Content-encoding"]!= null)
{
   return;
}

i.e. check if anything has already set a content-encoding and if so, do nothing.
However, I'm stumped in classic mode. Unfortunately, accessing HttpResponse.Headers is not allowed in classic mode, so I can't do my barrier check.
All ideas gratefully received.

A: Theoretically, you can use reflection to peek into HttpRequest._cacheHeaders field, where ASP.NET apparently stores all yet-to-be sent headers in classic mode:
if (this._wr is IIS7WorkerRequest)
{
    this.Headers.Add(HttpResponseHeader.MaybeEncodeHeader(name), HttpResponseHeader.MaybeEncodeHeader(value));
}
else if (flag)
{
    if (this._cacheHeaders == null)
    {
        this._cacheHeaders = new ArrayList();
    }
    this._cacheHeaders.Add(new HttpResponseHeader(knownResponseHeaderIndex, value));
}

A: I found a relatively easy way to check if the output is already compressed or not; my approach works even with IIS running in classic mode and although it may be considered a "hack" I found it to be working quite consistently; the idea is more or less the following
// checks if the response is already compressed
private bool IsResponseCompressed(HttpApplication app)
{
    string filter = app.Response.Filter.ToString().ToLower();
    if (filter.Contains("gzip") | filter.Contains("deflate"))
    {
      return true;
    }
    return false;
}

basically the code works by checking the response filter name; if the output stream is compressed the name contains "gzip" or "deflate" so it's easy to check for compression

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


New Delhi: India's credit rating is facing growing pressure because of the widening fiscal deficit and the country's increasing dependence on foreign capital inflow, global rating agency Moody's said Thursday.
"The stable outlook on the ratings has recently faced growing pressure, mainly due to substantial deterioration in the fiscal position amidst a rise in India's dependence on foreign capital flows to drive its investment cycle," Aninda Mitra, a senior analyst at Moody's, said in a report.
According to Mitra, the government's growing financing requirements amid a modest weakening of the country's foreign asset position have already complicated monetary management.
"If the newly re-elected government proves able to quickly outline and sustain a credible programme for reducing consolidated deficits, then the sustainability prospects for general government debt would improve," the report said.
"These trends could boost the outlook for the country's local currency credit ratings," it added.
The Manmohan Singh government, which won a second five-year term this month, is planning to borrow a record 363,000 crore ($76 billion) this fiscal. This move is expected to widen the budget deficit to 5.5 percent of the gross domestic products.
"The inability to meaningfully adjust fiscal policies and push ahead with reforms could pressurise the foreign currency credit rating," Moody's warned.
The government has to push ahead the much-required structural reforms -- rationalisation of subsidies, reduction of price controls and disinvestment -- which had been impeded in the Manmohan Singh government's first term due to the pressures of its allies.
Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee Wednesday reiterated that the government would continue public spending this year to support its social welfare schemes even as pushing the economic reforms.
On Wednesday, Finance Secretary Ashok Chawla said sustaining economic growth was a "higher priority at this moment" over sovereign ratings.
India has asked the rating agencies to explain the rationale behind their recent warnings on ratings, he said.


Writing an article a day in your spare time is quite a challenge. Writing 400 words in half an hour is even more of one. That's a word every 4 seconds or so. It doesn't give you much time to think in between.
Therefore, you must start with something you already know well. Forget about looking anything up, even spelling. Use words you don't have to check in the dictionary, unless your computer is doing spell-check for you.
Get a brief outline in your head to start with, but don't take more than a minute or two to think it out. As a physician, I write many articles about common health problems, those that I see every day. Writing an article is a lot like seeing a patient. First I determine what the purpose of the visit is. Then I take a more complete history. This is followed by a physical exam, after which we discuss a course of action.
To write an article, first clarify your topic or the question you're aiming to answer. Consider re-stating the question or goal in two or three ways, or identify one or two secondary questions. You may want to mention your experience and why you are a good candidate for answering the question in the first place.
Next, describe the problem further. What sort of issues have other people encountered? What benefit will your reader derive from finding an answer? What solutions have been offered by other experts, and what are the pros and cons of each?
In the following paragraph describe your answer to the problem as briefly and accurately as possible. Don't use fancy words – just aim for clarity. Medical literature for patients is written at the 5th to 10th grade level. Your goal is for people to understand, not to think you're a genius. People are looking for what's in it for them, not how talented you may be.
Compare your solution to others that you've already mentioned, or describe them here. Explain why your answer is superior. Focus on the benefits, but don't fail to mention potential drawbacks. People want to know the good, but they don't want to be surprised with problems they should have been warned about.
Finally, a summary paragraph will reaffirm what you've already said, but in just a few sentences. In 400 words you can't make more than one major point, two at most. Focus on the single idea you want your reader to remember.
Time's up. I wrote this article in 20 minutes and used 450 words. It helps to type fast! In summation: write about what you know well, write in simple terms, and aim to convey only one major idea. That's it. Good luck!


text:
Quanto segue è l'elenco cronologico dei sindaci del comune di Fiumicino, che si sono succedute nel corso della storia dall'istituzione del comune nel 6 marzo 1992 ad oggi.

Elenco sindaci

Note

Fiumicino

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


What if my department ID does not have a photo?
Home/What if my department ID does not have a photo?
If your department ID does not have a photo on it, please make sure you also bring a photo ID with your name on it (i.e. driver's license) that matches your department ID.


I believe that my house is haunted. I live just past FM 2105 in the outskirts of San Angelo, TX. Many times I have found my back door wide open. I go to close it, and it is still locked. I have to unlock it, turn the knob, and then reclose it. Just last night I was watching TV when for some reason I looked toward the kitchen, and I saw light from outside. I went to see, and sure enough the door was wide open but still locked.
it was nowhere to be found. I used another phone to call mine but couldn't hear anything. For some reason I looked under the couch, and lo and behold my phone was crushed underneath the frame of the couch. I still have the phone. I have many other stories I could tell, but I believe you get the idea of what I am saying. I'm not scared or plan to move out.
Comment by Mj: Have you ever had a psychic medium check your home?.


We are all excited about the rise in prices of all cryptocurrencies, but there are even bigger and more exciting things on the horizon when it comes to cryptocurrency and blockchain technology.
It is easy to dismiss bitcoin as a good investment right now, but in reality it represents a worldwide revolution. These things always start slowly, until they've completely changed the way we live.
Mobile phones were just phones we could carry with us – look at them now.
They've changed how we interact with everything around us. The internet was once just a replacement of sending letters.
Yet it has changed all of our lives. Cryptocurrency and the blockchain will be similar revolutionary products that will change the way we work, the way we live, and the way we communicate.
We aren't just talking about superficial changes either- we are talking about profound changes that will rewrite how we do things.
Before we continue we would like to make a distinction between the blockchain and cryptocurrencies.
All cryptocurrencies run on the blockchain – it is the infrastructure that makes cryptocurrencies possible. However, the blockchain technology is now being adapted for things other than cryptocurrencies now.
Normal currencies have always had many flaws. They weren't seen as an obstacle because there was no other choice. Cryptocurrencies do not have these flaws and limitations.
This makes things that were impossible to do before, easily doable now. Cryptocurrencies will kill the job of many intermediary agencies.
The ability to verify transactions and the other security features of cryptocurrencies make middlemen irrelevant.
Then there's the fact that it will empower global trade like never before. It will no longer be a problem to buy anything from anywhere. No one will need to worry about getting a foreign currency or converting prices into their local currency.
Cryptocurrencies will also allow us to escape censorship and persecution.
People will be able to buy things without involving the government in it, which will result in a world where citizens have much more freedom than ever before.
The beauty of the blockchain is that it is the most secure method of storing and verifying data we have. The blockchain is basically a shared ledger. It is a book of transactions and data records which is incorruptible. Why is it incorruptible? Because everyone has a copy of it.
Imagine that instead of keeping records at the bank, everyone kept a record at their home. Even if someone at the bank changed the records that they had, everyone would still be able to bring their own records and show that the bank had changed things.
This is what happens with the blockchain. Since everyone has a copy of the ledger, no one party can change what is written in the ledger.
It is obvious why this is so beneficial to cryptocurrencies, but that is just the start.
Imagine what the technology can do for things like voting – it could help us hold the first ever elections which are impossible to hack or cheat.
We can use it for medical and financial records as well. We will be able to do much more with our data as well, since data security will no longer be a concern.


Our Boise Office is located on State street just half a mile south east of The Plantation Country Club.
Head South east on W. State St.
Turn left from W. State St. into the business park as Zamzow's on State St, Aloha Property Management and the Capitol Bar.


After I came back from my holiday I had so much energy, I decided to take some extra hours at work. Well, decided it`s code for my boss going on a holiday after he had to work extra because I was away for a month. The point is I was happy to do it, he`s an amazing boss, I was in a good mood and that also meant extra money. Money that I can use for books! While I was away I watched many Booktubers and these are all books that they raved about, so I decided to read them as well.
The main attraction is the Miss Peregrine`s Peculiar Children Boxed Set by Ransom Riggs. I heard so many wonderful things about this trilogy and this set is beyond gorgeous! You have the three books in the hardback edition, with those beautiful covers and also, a special collector`s envelope of twelve peculiar photographs, which I think represent characters from the book. From what I understood, it`s about a 16-year-old boy named Jacob that travels to a mysterious island where he find an abandoned orphanage and soon realizes that the kids that lived here had some kind of powers. And they might be dangerous and alive.
Now, imagine my surprise when I was in my local British Heart Foundation and I spotted the first four books in The Mortal Instruments series by Cassandra Clare. They were 2.65£ each and they were in excellent condition. I saw the movie with a friend and it seemed really interesting, so I can`t wait to read the books.
I also picked up 2 YA contemporary novels. The first one is The Fault in Our Stars by John Green and I`m probably the only one that has not read the book or seen the movie, but I`ll fix that. As you might be aware, it`s a tragic love story about two teenagers with cancer and I can guess the outcome, but I`m still interested in reading it. The other YA book that I picked is Aristotle and Dante discover the secrets of the Universe by Benjamin Alire Saenz. It`s a book about friendship and accepting who you are, following the story of Ari and Dante, two boys that against all odds, develop a special bond.
And the last book that I bought was Pride and Prejudice and Zombies by Jane Austen and Seth Grahame-Smith. This is such an embarrassing confession, but I could never get into Jane Austen`s novels. I love the classics, I really do, but her books always bored me. Hopefully, now that this has zombies in it I`ll enjoy it more and who knows, maybe it will make me want to read the original.
A lot of these books are also on my March To Be Read list, so if everything goes well most of them will be reviewed this month. Did you read any of these?I`m curious to see what are your thoughts on them and if you can recommend other books, with similar plots.
I did love watching her book adaptations, but this year I`m trying to read the books as well.Fingers crossed!
I love the Mora Instruments, but the first three books are the only ones worth reading since it was made to be a trilogy. The author tried to extend the storyline and it just got a bit...boring. The first three are fantastic though!
Everyone has been saying the same things about them, that the last ones are repetitive. I`ll read them regardless, to see how it ends.
I feel the same about the Mortal Instruments she has carried them on too long but still good regardless, the film was terrible though. You should watch the series on Netflix it is so much better.
I actually prefer the movie to the TV show,because it`s closer to the book. But in the tv show they skipped a big part of the love triangle, so I`m grateful for that.


This study describes simulation modelling and analysis of a serial production line in a printed circuit board (PCB) factory. Simulation technique is applied to evaluate the performance of the existing manufacturing system, which requires modification to achieve two conflicting objectives, i.e. to maximise the average throughput rate and to minimise the average lead time. Based on a full factorial design, the computer model, which is developed using SIMFACTORY, has been used for finding out the active factors that have a great impact on the current operational problems. Then, a new system design is proposed to enhance the overall performance and is verified using a simulation model. The simulation approach presented here is also applicable to a wide variety of complex operational problems.


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Royalty.nu > World > Europe > England > The Tudors > Henry VIII > Henry VIII in Fiction · Movies Help & FAQs
Henry VIII in Fiction
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Book Categories: Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Mary Boleyn, Boleyns, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Katherine Howard, Howards, Katherine Parr, Henry's Sisters, Thomas More, Court, Nonfiction, Young Adult, Movies
Fiction About Henry & His Court
The Autobiography of Henry VIII by Margaret George. An entertaining novel narrated by the king himself. If you like big, romantic historical novels, this one's for you.
Wolf Hall: A Novel by Hilary Mantel. Thomas Cromwell earns King Henry VIII's favor, but what will be the price of his triumph? Winner of the 2009 Booker Prize for Fiction. Followed by a sequel, Bring Up the Bodies, about the downfall and trial of Anne Boleyn.
The Man on a Donkey by H. F. M. Prescott. A classic 1952 novel about the Pilgrimage of Grace, when King Henry VIII was almost toppled by Northern England's opposition the Dissolution of the Monasteries.
King's Fool: A Notorious King, His Six Wives, and the One Man Who Knew All Their Secrets by Margaret Campbell Barnes. Court jester Will Somers witnesses the rise and fall of Henry VIII's queens.
Murder Most Royal by Jean Plaidy. The story of Henry VIII's two executed wives, Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard.
King Henry VIII by William Shakespeare. This play was written during the reign of Henry's daughter Queen Elizabeth I.
Novels About Catherine of Aragon
The King's Pleasure by Norah Lofts. Fictional account of the life of King Henry VIII's first wife, Katharine of Aragon. This is one of the books that triggered my interest in royalty. It was originally published in 1969.
The Constant Princess by Philippa Gregory. Novel about Catherine of Aragon, the first wife of England's King Henry VIII.
Katherine of Aragon, The True Queen by Alison Weir. Fictional account of the life of Henry VIII's first queen, who was forced to fight for her faith, her legitimacy, and her heart. This is the first novel in Weir's Six Tudor Queens series.
Three Sisters, Three Queens by Philippa Gregory. English king Henry VIII's first wife, Katherine of Aragon, forms a special bond with his sisters, Margaret and Mary Tudor, that lasts through betrayals, dangers, loss, and passion.
The Spanish Bride by Laurien Gardner. Another novel about Catherine of Aragon.
Katharine of Aragon by Jean Plaidy. Trilogy of novels about the life of Henry's VIII first wife: Katharine the Virgin Widow, The Shadow of the Pomegranate, and The King's Secret Matter.
The Spanish Queen: A Novel of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon by Carrolly Erickson. The strong-willed Queen Catherine tell hers own story -- a tale that carries her from the scented gardens of Grenada to the conflict-ridden Tudor court.
The Queen's Lady by Barbara Kyle. Romance novel about a lady-in-waiting to Henry VIII's first wife, Catherine of Aragon.
Novels About Anne Boleyn
Brief Gaudy Hour by Margaret Campbell Barnes. Novel about Anne Boleyn.
Sow the Tempest by Jane Lane. Novel about Henry VIII's obsession with Anne Boleyn.
The Concubine by Norah Lofts. About Henry VIII's second wife, Anne Boleyn. First published in 1963.
The Lady in the Tower by Jean Plaidy. One of history's most complex and alluring women -- Anne Boleyn, second wife of King Henry VIII -- comes to life in this classic novel by popular novelist Jean Plaidy (who also wrote under the names Victoria Holt and Philippa Carr).
The Secret Diary of Anne Boleyn by Robin Maxwell. A novel told from Queen Anne's viewpoint.
Anne Boleyn: A King's Obsession by Alison Weir. A novel that presents Henry VIII's second wife as a scholarly young woman who can't resist the temptations of power.
In Bed with Anne Boleyn: A Novel by Lacey Baldwin-Smith. The story of Henry VIII's second wife, Anne Boleyn, through the eyes of Mark Smeaton, the king's favorite musician, and Thomas Cromwell, the king's chief minister.
At the Mercy of the Queen: A Novel of Anne Boleyn by Anne Clinard Barnhill. At the age of 15, Margaret Shelton arrives at the court of Henry VIII and is drawn into the perilous web of her cousin Anne Boleyn's ambition.
Dear Heart, How Like You This? by Wendy J. Dunn. A novel about Thomas Wyatt, the poet who was Anne Boleyn's cousin and suitor.
Novels About Mary Boleyn
The Other Boleyn Girl by Philippa Gregory. Novel about Anne Boleyn's sister Mary, who was Henry's mistress before Anne caught his eye. Winner of the 2002 Parker Romantic Novel of the Year award. I found this book quite entertaining -- a real page-turner.
The Last Boleyn: A Novel by Karen Harper. Another novel about Anne Boleyn's sister Mary.
Mademoiselle Boleyn by Robin Maxwell. When Anne and Mary Boleyn become spies in the French court, Anne discovers the power of catching the eye of a king.
Fictional Boleyn Connections
Threads by Nell Gavin. Romance about a modern couple who are reincarnated from Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn.
The Boleyn King: A Novel by Laura Andersen. The first book in a trilogy about the fictional King Henry IX, son of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn. When he and his best friend fall in love with the same woman, romantic obsession looms over a new generation of Tudors.
To Die For by Sandra Byrd. Novel about Meg Wyatt, the (fictionalized) best friend of Anne Boleyn. Christian fiction.
Novels About Jane Seymour
The Favored Queen: A Novel of Henry VIII's Third Wife by Carolly Erickson. A novel about Jane Seymour, who married King Henry days after the execution of Anne Boleyn.
Jane Seymour: The Haunted Queen by Alison Weir. Jane longs to be a nun. But her family has other plans. Urged to return King Henry VIII's affection, she is drawn into a dangerous political game.
Plain Jane: A Novel of Jane Seymour by Laurien Gardner. When King Henry VIII tires of his second wife, Anne Boleyn, his wandering eye falls on plain Jane Seymour. She intends to win not only his heart but also the crown.
I, Jane: In the Court of Henry VIII by Diane Haeger. Novel from the point of view of Jane Seymour, third wife of England's King Henry VIII.
The May Bride: A Novel by Suzannah Dunn. Jane Seymour, future wife of Henry VIII, finds herself in the midst of scandal and intrigue when her brother brings a bride home to Wolf Hall.
Novels About Anne of Cleves
My Lady of Cleves by Margaret Campbell Barnes. The story of Henry VIII's fourth queen and her secret love.
The Boleyn Inheritance by Philippa Gregory. Fiction. Anne of Cleves has her own good reasons for agreeing to marry the ageing King Henry VIII, but she senses a trap closing around her. Meanwhile, Catherine Howard thinks she can dazzle her way to the throne.
Anna of Kleve: The Princess in the Portrait by Alison Weir. The surprising and dramatic life of Anne of Cleves, the least known of King Henry VIII's six wives.
Novels About Katherine Howard
The Rose Without a Thorn by Jean Plaidy. Novel about the life of Henry VIII's unfortunate fifth wife, Katherine Howard.
The Queen's Mistake by Diane Haeger. When young Catherine Howard becomes the fifth wife of Henry VIII, she is compelled to deny her heart's desire in favor of her family's ambition.
The Unfaithful Queen: A Novel of Henry VIII's Fifth Wife by Carrolly Erickson. Eager, high-spirited Catherine Howard catches the king's eye -- but she has already been the sensual plaything of three other men.
The Boleyn Wife by Brandy Purdy. Novel about Anne Boleyn, Katherine Howard, and Lady Rochford -- the woman who helped destroy them both. (Originally published under the title "Veneagence Is Mine.")
The Fifth Queen by Ford Madox Ford. Literary novel in which Katherine Howard is portrayed as an intelligent woman battling for social change.
No Will But His: A Novel of Kathryn Howard by Sarah A. Hoyt. Cousin of the ill-fated Anne Boleyn, Katherine Howard knows the danger of being the wife of Henry VIII. She assumes the role of his untouched child bride, but her innocence is imagined, the first of many lies she must tell to gain the throne.
The King's Rose by Alisa M. Libby. Fast-paced, well-written novel about King Henry VIII's teenaged fifth wife, Catherine Howard.
An Unchaste Life: Memoir of a Tudor Queen by Anne Cato. Fictional account of the life of Catherine Howard, the fifth wife of King Henry VIII of England.
The Tapestry: A Novel by Nancy Bilyeau. A young woman at Henry VIII's court tries to protect her friend Catherine Howard from becoming the king's next wife.
Fictional Howard Connections
The Confession of Katherine Howard: A Novel by Suzannah Dunn. The story of Henry VIII's fifth wife, a teenager who was executed for infidelity, as told by her (fictional) friend.
Gilt by Katherine Longshore. Novel about a fictional friend of Henry VIII's fifth wife, Catherine Howard. For young adult (teen) readers.
Novels About Katherine Parr
The Sixth Wife by Jean Plaidy. Novel about the life of Henry VIII's last queen, Katherine Parr.
The Taming of the Queen by Philippa Gregory. Kateryn Parr, a 30-year-old widow, has no choice when King Henry VIII commands her to become his sixth wife.
Queen's Gambit: A Novel by Elizabeth Fremantle. Widowed for the second time at age 31, Katherine Parr falls for dashing courtier Thomas Seymour. However, she also attracts the attentions of the ailing and dangerously powerful King Henry VIII.
The Last Wife of Henry VIII: A Novel by Carolly Erickson. Another fictional account of the life of Catherine Parr.
The Secret Keeper: A Novel of Kateryn Parr by Sandra Byrd. Novel about a fictional lady-in-waiting to Henry VIII's sixth and final wife, Katherine Parr.
The Ivy Crown by Mary Luke. Another novel about Katherine Parr.
Red Queen's Daughter by Jacqueline Kolosov. Fantasy-historical. Mary Seymour, the orphaned daughter of Henry VIII's wife Katherine Parr, becomes a magician in the court of Queen Elizabeth I.
Novels About Henry VIII's Sisters
The Forgotten Queen by D.L. Bogdan. Novel about the life and loves of Margaret Tudor, daughter of Henry VII, who married King James IV of Scotland.
The Thistle and the Rose by Jean Plaidy. The story of Margaret Tudor, whose life of tragedy and scandal rivaled that of her brother Henry VIII.
The Secret Bride by Diane Haeger. Novel about Mary Tudor, Henry VIII's sister, who defied him by choosing her own second husband.
When Knighthood Was in Flower by Charles Major. Another novel about Henry's sister Mary and her relationship with Charles Brandon.
Mary, Queen of France by Jean Plaidy. Another novel about Henry VIII's younger sister Mary.
Reluctant Queen by Geraldine Hartnett. Novel about Henry VIII's sister Mary, who was forced to marry the elderly king of France although she was in love with Henry's friend Charles Brandon.
Novels About the More Family
The King's Confidante: The Story of the Daughter of Sir Thomas More by Jean Plaidy. Novel about Margaret More, whose father was a friend and adviser of Henry VIII -- and later became the king's foe. First published under the title "Saint Thomas' Eve."
Portrait of an Unknown Woman by Vanora Bennett. Novel about Sir Thomas More and his family seen through the eyes of his daughter Meg.
Other Members of the Court
The King's Curse by Philippa Gregory. The story of lady-in-waiting Margaret Pole and her unique view of her cousin Henry VIII's stratospheric rise to power. From the Cousins War series.
Secrets of the Tudor Court by D.L. Bogdan. Novel about Mary Howard, wife of Henry Fitzroy, the illegitimate son of England's King Henry VIII. Bogdan is also the author of Rivals in the Tudor Court, about Mary's father, Thomas Howard, third duke of Norfolk (uncle of Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard).
The Queen's Rival: In the Court of Henry VIII by Diane Haeger. Bessie Blount, maid of honor to Katherine of Aragon, captures the attention of King Henry VIII himself -- until the infamous Boleyn girls come to court.
Suspense, Mystery, Horror
The Serpent Garden by Judith Merkle Riley. Suspense novel about a woman painter in the court of Henry VIII.
The Crown: A Novel by Nancy Bilyeau. A thriller set during the reign of Henry VIII. To save her father's life, a nun must find an ancient crown. Her search reveals secrets about the fates of the Black Prince, Richard the Lionheart, and King Henry's brother, Prince Arthur.
Keeper of the King's Secrets by Michelle Diener. King Henry VIII's personal artist, Susanna Horenbout, searches for a missing diamond, plunging into the heart of the court's most bitter infighting.
Henry VIII: Wolfman by A. E. Moorat. Gory story in which the much-married Tudor king becomes a werewolf.
Secrets of the Tudor Court series
The Pleasure Palace by Kate Emerson. At the perilous Tudor royal court, lady-in-waiting Jane Popyngcourt receives flattering attention from new king Henry VIII, but gives her heart to another man. This is the first novel in Emerson's Secrets of the Tudor Court series.
Secrets of the Tudor Court: Between Two Queens by Kate Emerson. Pretty, flirtatious, and ambitious, Nan Bassett may be the only one who can reassure a suspicious King Henry VIII of her family's loyalty. But Nan is guarding a secret that could put her life in jeopardy.
By Royal Decree by Kate Emerson. At the court of Henry VIII, a young woman named Bess hopes to persuade the king to let her marry a divorced man.
At the King's Pleasure by Kate Emerson. Beautiful Anne Stafford, lady-in-waiting to Queen Catherine of Aragon, is torn between two men. Then her life becomes more complicated when King Henry VIII also starts to pursue her.
The King's Damsel by Kate Emerson. A young woman named Tamsin becomes maid of honor to Henry VIII's daughter Mary, then catches the eye of the king himself.
Royal Inheritance by Kate Emerson. Novel about a young woman in the court of Henry VIII who suspects she may be the king's illegitimate daughter.
"The Tudors" TV Show Tie-Ins
The Tudors: It's Good to Be King by Michael Hirst. Scripts for the first episodes of the Showtime TV series "The Tudors," about the young Henry VIII. Includes color photos and essays about the Tudor era and dynasty.
The Tudors: The King, the Queen, and the Mistress by Michael Hirst and Anne Gracie. This novelization of season one of "The Tudors" introduces young, virile King Henry VIII and the women who will cause him to alter the course of history.
Teen and Children's Fiction
VIII by H. M. Castor. Fiction. Destined for greatness... tormented by demons. This is the story of Henry VIII's transformation from a handsome, gifted youth to a murderous, cruel king. For readers ages 12 and up.
Fatal Throne: The Wives of Henry VIII Tell All by M. T. Anderson, Jennifer Donnelly, and others. Well-known authors tell the stories of English king Henry VIII's six unfortunate queens from their own viewpoints. For ages 12 and up.
Patience, Princess Catherine: A Young Royals Book by Carolyn Meyer. Fiction about Catherine of Aragon, first wife of Henry VIII.
Doomed Queen Anne by Carolyn Meyer. Novel about Anne Boleyn from the Young Royals series.
The Light in the Labyrinth by Wendy J. Dunn. Fourteen-year-old Kate Carey becomes an attendant to her aunt, Anne Boleyn, and discovers a secret shakes the foundations of her identity. For young adult readers.
Tarnish by Katherine Longshore. Fiction. Anne Boleyn is the odd girl out at Henry VIII's court until she accepts popularity lessons from dashing poet Thomas Wyatt. For readers ages 12 and up.
Anne & Henry: A Love Worth Losing Your Head Over by Dawn Ius. This novel for teenagers imagines Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn as high school students in the United States.
Maid of the King's Court by Lucy Worsley. As a maid of honor to Anne of Cleves, Eliza Camperdowne is drawn into the dizzying, dangerous orbit of Henry VIII. (Young adult fiction.)
Nonfiction Children's Books About Henry VIII
Movies About Henry VIII
These DVDs are formatted for North American audiences.
Television Dramas
The Six Wives of Henry VIII. Famous six-part BBC drama starring Keith Michell as the king. Accurate and highly enjoyable.
The Tudors - The Complete First Season. Television series starring Jonathan Rhys Meyers as a sexy young Henry VIII.
Note: If you're a U.S. resident, you can currently download episodes of all four seasons of the TV series The Tudors from Amazon. (Be aware that the show contains violence, sexual content, and nudity.)
The Tudors - The Complete Second Season. Henry VIII takes control of his kingdom, and his tyranny spares no one - not even the women who love him (Katherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn).
The Tudors - The Complete Third Season. Henry VIII weds Jane Seymour and Anne of Cleves.
The Tudors: The Final Season. Henry spends his last days with wives Catherine Howard and Katherine Parr.
The Other Boleyn Girl. An apparently low-budget 2003 television movie adapation of the Philippa Gregory book about Anne Boleyn and her sister, Mary. Jodhi May is fantastic as Anne Boleyn, but otherwise the movie is pedestrian and a little odd (the sisters speak directly to the camera as if they're participating in a TV reality show).
Anne of the Thousand Days. This movie about Anne Boleyn is inaccurate but fun to watch. Stars Genevieve Bujold as Anne and Richard Burton as Henry VIII. This DVD set also includes "Mary, Queen of Scots" starring Vanessa Redgrave.
Private Life of Henry VIII. Classic 1933 movie, starring Charles Laughton as a buffoonish King Henry.
The Other Boleyn Girl. This 2008 movie stars Natalie Portman as Anne Boleyn, Scarlett Johansson as her sister, Mary, and Eric Bana as King Henry. An OK costume drama but nothing more.
A Man for All Seasons. A wonderful 1966 movie about Thomas More and Henry VIII. Paul Scofield won an Oscar for his portrayal of More. The movie also won Oscars for best director, best picture, best screenplay, best cinematography, and best costumes. Robert Shaw plays Henry VIII very well, and Orson Wells appears as Cardinal Wolsey.
A Man for All Seasons: A Play in Two Acts by Robert Bolt. The script of the play on which the movie was based.
Documentaries About Henry VIII
More DVDs About the Tudor Dynasty
The Life of Henry VIII
King Edward VI
Lady Jane Grey, Queen for Nine Days
"Bloody Mary" - Queen Mary I
King Henry VII
The Tudor Dynasty
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Cancer‐related fatigue (CRF) is a well‐documented symptom among gynecologic oncology patients. However, there is little known about the etiology, and treatment options are currently suboptimal. While the lack of knowledge surrounding the intricacies of CRF impedes effective care, there is arguably a more serious barrier to delivering adequate treatment. Fatigue symptoms are highly underreported to physicians making it impossible to offer treatment to a large subsection of patients. This study will focus specifically on gynecologic oncology patients, a population with a staggering prevalence of CRF. The purpose of this study is to identify clinical, psychosocial, and lifestyle characteristics that may be associated with the underreporting of fatigue specifically in gynecologic oncology patients. The design of this study is a cross‐sectional survey. 89 subjects were recruited from three outpatient sites. Inclusion criteria included: (a) women age ≥18 years old with a known ovarian, uterine, cervical, vaginal, vulvar, or primary peritoneal cancer; (b) Currently attending physician's office hours and/or undergoing chemotherapy at one of the above listed centers. This study will focus specifically on the reporting of CRF in gynecologic oncology patients. Results showed that barriers to reporting fatigue were significantly correlated with the chemotherapy cycle a patient was undergoing. Additionally, the date of last treatment, a patient's weight, and the cancer stage was associated with higher levels of underreporting in this population. The prevalence of cancer related fatigue is staggering; however, there is limited research as to why patients are underreporting such a significant symptom to their health care team. With the knowledge from this study, screening for fatigue can become more efficient by targeting women in specific chemotherapy cycles. Practitioners can also use this data to identify patients with high‐risk characteristics that might contribute to their unwillingness to discuss fatigue symptoms.


Beautiful specimen certificate from Lear Siegler, Inc.. This historic document was printed by the Jefferies Banknote Company and has an ornate border around it with a vignette of an allegorical woman holding a torch. This item has the printed signatures of the Company's President, and Secretary.
Lear Siegler Incorporated was created as a result of a merger between the Siegler Corporation (Los Angeles) and Lear Avionics Inc. (Santa Monica) that was concluded in 1961. John G. Brooks was the founder; President and Chairman of Siegler and William Lear was the founder; President and Chairman at Lear. The merger was based on Brooks' goal of growing Siegler into one of the first conglomerates (with a focus on aerospace markets) and Lear's goal of divesting his ownership interest in Lear to pursue development of his Learjet corporate aircraft (the first pure jet private aircraft).
The resulting firm, Lear Siegler Incorporated,[which?] leveraged its new expertise in controls, instruments and navigation systems into a steadily increasing share of government and general aviation contracts for research and development, as well as system delivery. Notable innovations include inertial guidance systems, "hands off" landing systems, the telemetry and navigational instrumentation for the Apollo Moon missions, and the flight controls for the Lockheed L-1011 commercial aircraft.
In its expansion, Lear Siegler had acquired Bangor Punta, which was an early conglomerate manufacturing Piper Aircraft, multiple brands of sailboats, Smith and Wesson firearms and other well-known brands.
In 1985, a group led by Forstmann Little & Company, the New York investment firm, agreed to acquire Lear Siegler Inc., the aerospace, automotive and manufacturing concern, for about $2.1 billion in cash, the acquirer said today. Lear Siegler stockholders will get $92 for each common share and $230 for each share of preferred, for a total of about $1.7 billion. The balance is to go for refinancing debt and other costs. The company, based in Santa Monica, Calif., will become privately held, owned by Forstmann Little and Lear Siegler management.