Last month at Auburn Adventist Academy, Edward T. Decker Jr., announced to the school in a Skype call that he will become the new principal by early August. Decker, who is currently working on a Ph.D. in leadership from Andrews University, is a respected and well-known leader in the Northwest. Says Decker, "By God's grace and strength, I desire to demonstrate integrity and compassion as I proceed, with excellence, in the goals God puts before me." Decker will be joined by his wife Gladys, who used to teach English at Auburn. Their son, Trei, graduated from Auburn in 2012 and daughter, Alexi, is currently a student there. Watch the recorded Skype call on Facebook and read the complete story from AuburnAcademy.org.
Alex Bryan, senior pastor at the Walla Walla University (WWU) Church in College Place, Wash., has been named president of Kettering College, in Kettering, Ohio, effective June 1. Bryan, who has served WWU for the past four years, will be the sixth president of the college, replacing Charles Scriven, who is retiring. In addition to a teaching role for the WWU School of Business and School of Theology, Bryan also served on the president's cabinet as an advisor on vision and strategy. "This decision has come at the end of many long weeks of prayer as we have sought God's leading," says Bryan. "We hold deep affection for this church and this campus. The Walla Walla family is our family now, and always." Read the full story at GleanerOnline.org.


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For more information about the Big 7 league click here.
Perry-Lecompton Middle School is located in Perry, Kansas. The town of Perry is located just off Kansas Highway 24, approximately twelve miles northwest of Lawrence, Kansas and fifteen miles east of Topeka, Kansas. Students who attend PLMS live in a rural setting including the communities of Grantville, Lecompton, Perry and Williamstown.
The mission of PLMS is to help students become self-reliant, productive citizens. In support of this mission statement, our staff and Site Council parents created the value statements listed below.
We believe PLMS will foster a safe and inviting learning environment accessible to all students.
We believe consistent and accurate communication is key to successfully educating our students.
We believe students can achieve success given quality instruction and evaluations.
To prepare students for post secondary careers, we believe PLMS academic programs must offer valuable, real-world applications which support and challenge all students.
We believe our teachers will be leaders in instructional technology.
We believe PLMS staff will hold themselves and students to high expectations, while maintaining a positive relationship with students, parents, colleagues, and community.
We believe teachers, administrators, the board of education and parent will reinforce student accountability in the learning process.
As we look forward to the 2016-2017 school year, please know that our staff will be working hard to help each and every one of our students achieve this mission.
To accomplish this, our staff meets on a weekly basis for collaboration meetings to discuss student progress and plan educational activities. In addition, the staff conducts monthly departmental meetings to review "Best Practices" for our core classes and conducts monthly student intervention meetings to address specific individual student concerns.
At PLMS, we have an eight period day. A variety of non-core courses are offered including Art, Band, Vocal Music, Industrial Technology, Science Exploration/CSI 101, Physical Education, Computer Applications, and Mutimedia class. In addition to our elective and core classes, our class schedule includes an EL (Extended Learning) period, which serves as an enrichment and/or support time for our students.
Our staff believes that the success of our students greatly depends on the support of our parents and community, therefore it is our goal to provide all parents and the community with up to date information about PLMS. We hope to accomplish this in the following ways.
USD 343/PLMS Website – This is definitely the best way to keep up-to-date on current events and activities at PLMS. Please bookmark our website page and check back often. Parents will also find teacher email addresses, directions to away athletic events, breakfast and lunch menu, link to Power School and numerous other informational links.
Power School Access – A secure web page linked to our PLMS homepage. This site allows parents to check on their child's assignments, overall grades, attendance and discipline issues. Parents should stop by our office to pick up your User Login and Password information. Please remember that you must provide picture identification to receive login/password information.
Site Council – Our site council provides parents with the opportunity to work more closely with PLMS staff as we seek better ways to meet the needs of our students.
PTO – Parent Teacher Organization – The PTO also meets on a bi-monthly basis and is highly involved with providing valuable support on Parent-Teacher Conference, concession stand, fund-raisers, etc.
Staff Email – Student progress is very important to the PLMS staff. The learning activities that occur during the school day receive first priority; therefore, a response to a parent email may not occur until after the school day or even the next morning. Unless there are extenuating circumstances, an email response should occur within one business day.
School Messenger – A program that allows us to notify every parents of important announcements within minutes of sending the message. Even if parents are unavailable to take the call, School Messenger will leave a message which can be accessed at a more convenient time. Typically, we will use this system for school cancellations, athletic event cancellations/postponements or other important messages as determined by administration.
Weekly Email – Are you curious about what is occurring at PLMS the upcoming week? Make sure you provide PLMS with your e-mail. At the beginning of each week an email is sent out with the upcoming event.
In closing, please know that it is our honor and privilege to work with each and every student. We appreciate the support that PLMS receives from our community and parents! We truly understand that the success of our students is largely due to the guidance and encouragement provided at home. Have a great school year and please don't hesitate to contact me if you have any questions or concerns. GO KAWS!


Helping you to plan your visit is an important step in ensuring that your trip to QCL in Haida Gwaii is everything you hope it will be.
As we move into our 26th season, Queen Charlotte Lodge continues to develop and improve our program to meet a growing demand for quality wilderness adventure experience. Our team of adventure specialists are always available to answer questions, make recommendations and provide updates on what's happening at the lodge.
Queen Charlotte Lodge is heaven on earth. I've been fortunate enough to visit QCL on more than one occasion, and they never cease to amaze. Anticipating guest's needs and fulfilling them seems to be seamlessly engrained in all staff, without fail.
Our resort staff and management believe that guests deserve luxurious accommodations, exciting fishing, fine food and wines, and relaxing activities with friends. A fishing adventure holiday to QCL is an awesome experience and we are more than happy to help plan your visit. With a choice of 6 different accommodation venues, 3 different boat options plus guided or self-guided fishing, we're sure to meet your needs.
Operating through the summer months from May to September, the Lodge makes the most of the long northern days. Fishing days begin at sun up for the most enthusiastic while those with a more relaxed approach to the sport can enjoy a leisurely breakfast and a café latte after a good night's sleep.
Our charter flights depart from Vancouver's South Terminal Airport every Monday and Friday morning, providing a choice of 3, 4 or 7 night stays at the Lodge. Special arrangements can be made for private aircraft and alternate travel. Plan your visit to QCL today and count on an experience you'll want to re-live again and again!
Tell us how we can help you plan your fishing trip to QCL!
Not sure where we're located? Find out the particulars here.
Plan your upcoming visit here – find out everything you need to know.
Learn more about your trip and what to expect before getting on property.
Click here to find out real-time conditions at the Lodge.
Find published articles about Queen Charlotte Lodge and the QCL experience.
Find some of our top recommendations for your trip to QCL.
If you want a great fishing adventure and vacation, this is the place for you! I can't say enough about the organization and planning that goes into making each person's stay special. Anything you need is taken care of. The staff are friendly and seem to truly care that you are well cared for. The food they provide is the quality you would find in an upscale restaurant, and there is plenty of it. Our fishing guide Luke was so helpful and fun. He made it easy for me, a novice fisherman, to be successful and feel that I could do anything. I would highly recommend this resort to others, and can't wait to go back myself!


After the initial 90-days on boarding interval, the success supervisor will monitor for any indicators of buyer unhappiness to find out if a buyer wants extra attention. The entire customer staff must also be responsible for renewals and expansion sales.
Direct advertising helps to deliver the best message to the suitable individual at the proper time by the suitable channel. Direct advertising can scale back the market segment dimension to 1. Every individual customer is being approached and centered. Direct advertising determines the differences within the clients after which markets the services to them based on their completely different necessities.
Portugal's disaster shall be on the forefront of the agenda of an EU summit meeting in Brussels on Thursday. European leaders have spent latest months cobbling together a comprehensive package they hope will clear up as soon as and for all the euro zone's debt disaster.
You do not need to have advanced technological abilities to establish and preserve a cell advertising plan. With its relaxed atmosphere and straightforward to use options, you'll be able to quickly start connecting along with your viewers-in some cases your promotion offer can be up and running with 24 hours of it being created. Mobile media marketing plans will be launched as a solitary marketing campaign, however they may also be a terrific supplement to already present promotional plans as effectively. You might be in full control of your SMS marketing plan. You decide which messages go out, when they go out and you even have the capability of tracking messages as a way to decide how environment friendly the precise launch was.
Once you are achieved signing up, log in and click on the "tools" tab. Select "keyword instrument" from the drop-down record that appears after your click, then follow the steps below: (copy and paste the hyperlink if you must) – Ask for references. You want to be sure that the company you choose has a profitable monitor report in your industry.
First it begins with the list. You can either get a list of particular addresses for which your direct mail will probably be despatched to, or you possibly can choose to have it sent in bulk to a neighbourhood of normal addresses instead – every of them include their very own advantages. However on top of that is the means of printing, folding, and packaging of junk mail packages that may include many pieces in one package.
30 yr old Insurance Chance Surveyor Kevin Nicole from Victoriaville, likes to spend time kit cars, . and operating in a food pantry. Has signed up for a world contiki tour. Is incredibly excited in particular about taking a trip to Historic City of Meknes.


Making A Deal On A Home In France In addition to aiding you recognize whether your area is currently experiencing a customer's market or a seller's market, this number is the most clear-cut, mathematical approach of predicting what does it cost? over (or under) the asking price a residence including your house should sell for. Take the average LP: SP proportion from the three to 5 CMA comps that are the most just like the home you're taking into consideration, as well as increase the proportion by the list price on your home. So, if the average LP: SP proportion of your compensations is 105 percent, and your soon-to-be residence is listed at $400,000, then you would multiply both to forecast the cost at which "your" house is likely to market as well as, maybe additionally your deal price: $400,000 x 105 percent = $420,000.
10 things you have in common with selling your house College Park.
On this episode, we believed wed take a seat with a life insurance policy specialist to field your concerns concerning safeguarding an entire life insurance policy strategy. Joe McCarrie is know as the Insurance Person, and he was kind enough in order to help us expose a few of the most typically held misunderstandings about the Infinite Financial Idea. Joe is sharing his principle for taking out an insurance plan, in addition to the ins and also outs of taxes and interest rates. Joe has so much knowledge to share; do not miss this episode of Buying Realty! A lot more Regarding This Show After we announced that we were considering attaching life insurance policy, most of you connected with worries, remarks, and also concerns. To be straightforward, we do not really feel certified sufficient to answer concerns regarding the better details of this strategy. Natali has actually reviewed a couple publications on this topic, yet we are by no means specialists.
Prices have absolutely nothing to do with your escrow payment. Yet I have a fixed-rate home mortgage! My repayment is not meant to enhance. Which is true, as well as it doesnt. Bear in mind exactly how I recommended to see your monthly repayment as two components a principle/interest part and also the escrow part? If your price is taken care of, the quantity you pay towards your principal and interest doesn't transform. The amount that does affect your monthly payment is the tax obligations and also insurance coverage part.
In real life, your Real estate agent will certainly perform this analysis for you. And also they will certainly have the knowledge to determine what does it cost? and where direction to readjust the standard for square footage place, or the recency of the sale. But I want you to understand the reasoning behind it, so you can walk through the numbers yourself as well as have some basis for that subconscious truth check most of us prefer to do. If the numbers don't make sense to you, see if you could locate the logical problem in the CMA. If you do not find any kind of incongruities or blunders in the CMA, that's your idea that you're most likely just going nuts as a result of the memorable purchase you're taking into consideration. This is College Park, so rest with your freak out for a moment take a deep inhale as well as breathe out, then keep truckin'.
Now that you've nailed down your numbers, it's time to start looking for a home loan lending institution with a reputation forever client service as well as prompt closings. You'll likely have a lot of questionslike the length of time the procedure will take as well as what the certifying guidelines areso select a lending institution that answers them all satisfactorily.
A short sale in the real estate industry is when the profits of a residential property sale fall short of the balance remaining on the residential or commercial properties home loan. Simply puts, the vendor owes much more on the residential or commercial property compared to exactly what he or she is offering it for.
The Structured 203( k), on the other hand, is planned for smaller, non-structural or cosmetic residence fixings as well as renovations. The Structured loan maxes out at $35,000, and covers fixings such as changing a HEATING AND COOLING system, including handicapped accessibility, or repainting.
An offer that is not subject to funding is basically a cash offer, Da Silva claims. I don't suggest it unless the buyer can afford it. If you do something such as this, get totally approved, and collaborate with a lending institution who can provide a person you depend lessen the risk.
Obtaining A Mortgage With A 500 Credit rating Although a mortgage application will count as a tough inquiry" on your credit history reportwhich can momentarily minimize your score by a couple of pointsif all those "shopping around" queries are made in a short time period, it is counted as a solitary questions.


Participants of 2016 Computer Science for Social Innovation introducing their project aimed at addressing social and environmental challenge.
The funding announced today will support professional development for 80 Computer science teachers in the Brong Ahafo, Ashanti, Eastern and Central regions of Ghana as agents of social innovations through technology. The first phase train teachers in programming using Scratch and Google design through interactive workshops. Teachers will then be tasked with organising a CS learning activity with students and will guide students to complete assigned projects aimed at addressing social and environmental challenges. The overall goal is to equip teachers to effectively meet the deliverables set out in the ICT syllabus of the Ghana education services. In 2016, Centre for Social Innovations was awarded a similar grant in partnership with Hapaweb Foundation to implement the Computer Science for Social Innovation (CS4SI) project as part of Google's Computer Science for High Schools (CS4HS) Program which supported educational institutions and non-profits worldwide to improve high school students and teachers interest in computer science.


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Drove Lane is now severed by the 1988 Newark Relief Rd, which reduced traffic through the centre of the village. The path of the lane may have changed slightly since the 17th Century, when it probably ran closer to the footpath to Winthorpe. It is mentioned frequently in descriptions of plots in the 1760 Enclosure Act.
Manor Dairy Farm, on the corner of the Green and Drove Lane, was sold in 1982 - its outbuildings were converted to housing from 1986 to form the Courtyard.
Tennis courts and a cricket pitch were once set in the fields off Drove Lane.
Drove lane once led to Winthorpe Airbase and anti air-craft guns were sited at the Bungalow on Cross Lane during the war. The ghost of Waites Lane can still just be seen as an avenue of hedgerows running perpendicular to the lane nearby.
Beyond the newest bypass are Drove Cottage Farm, Newark Air Museum and Newark and Notts Showground, and other farms lying outside the parish.

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info@countrysiderestorationtrust.com
CRT Timeline
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About Green Farm
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Green Farm wildlife monitoring report May 2011
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Pierrepont Farm
The Pierrepont Project
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Pierrepont Farm Bird Species
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Buy Pierrepont Beef
Pierrepont: a potted history
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Pierrepont Farm directions
Twyford Farm
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Turnastone Court Farm
Margaret Wood
Conservation efforts in Cambridge increase water vole numbers
By apearce | Latest News | No Comments
Work by national charity, the Countryside Restoration Trust (CRT), in Cambridge has resulted in the return of priority conservation species, the water vole.
Led by the CRT and the The Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire, in partnership with the Environment Agency, the Bourn Free project began in 2011 on the CRT's flagship farm Lark Rise, with the aim of restoring native wildlife to the Bourn Brook.
"In 2011, there were no signs of water vole in a 500 metre stretch of the brook, despite them being active on other parts of the stream, and it being the perfect habitat for this native mammal," says Dr Vince Lea, CRT's head of wildlife monitoring.
Water voles are a priority species under the UK Post-2010 Biodiversity Framework, and one of the key reasons for its decline is the non-native North American mink.
"We started trapping mink on the Bourn Brook in the winter of 2010/11, so the remnant population had chance to breed safely in the absence of the predator," explains Dr Lea.
"Since then we've had eight breeding seasons when the brook has been free of mink, and being prodigious breeders like most rodents, the voles have rapidly spread along the entire length of the brook."
In April 2019, a survey found signs of water vole in all five, 100-metre sections of the brook and a total of around 80 field signs, including 23 dropping related indicators, 17 feeding signs and 40 burrows.
Dr Lea explains water voles are rarely seen, so monitoring of 'latrines' where they mark their territory and droppings, along with feed stations which are areas where they chew vegetation, all demonstrated a rise in the local population.
"Control of this key predator, along with careful habitat management, has almost certainly had an impact on the current population. The number of latrines is also a strong indication of the number of breeding females as they make these territorial markers."
Commenting on the Bourn Free project, CRT chairman Robin Page says this work is integral to the charity's purpose – to support a living, working countryside.
"It's wonderful news that water voles have made such a tremendous recovery, which all stems from good habitat management and population management of a non-native predator," says Mr Page.
"We look forward to seeing the native water vole species continue to increase on Lark Rise Farm."
May Nature Notes 2019
Appropriately enough, Mayflies featured in the sightings this month.
Studying our invertebrates
The meander on the Bourn Brook which we restored four years ago was surveyed in the middle of the month, to see what species of aquatic invertebrates had colonised it. We used the same technique that we have applied to a section of the brook at Telegraph field, restored by the CRT in the mid 1990s. We found very encouraging results at the Westfield meander, with a similar array of invertebrate species and abundance to the Telegraph field surveys, but with a higher number of the large true Mayflies (most likely Ephemera danica) and a lower number of flat-bodied stone clingers (a smaller type of Mayfly). This probably reflects the natural clay stream bed at Westfield, compared with the large cobblestones which have been used to enhance the stream flow at the Telegraph field restoration site. The true Mayfly larvae burrow into soft substrate and filter out debris from the stream water, usually taking two years to grow to full size (up to 30mm/over an inch long), shedding their skin each time the nymph grows to the next size up. Eventually they emerge from the stream and hatch into flying adults, the mayflies which trout fisherman know so well. These large insects are initially fairly helpless as they emerge from their nymphal skins on the water surface, and struggle to get airborne – an ideal opportunity for a hungry fish. They fly to bankside vegetation and then, fairly soon, change their skin again to become a more brightly coloured, longer tailed version of themselves, the breeding stage of the insect. These two adult phases are known as the 'dun' and 'spinner' in fishing terms and this metamorphosis of two flying stages is unique to the mayfly order. The male spinners form swarms which dance in the air near the river, tempting females to come and mate with one of them. The mated females then lay eggs by dipping into the water surface in flight, and eventually when all the eggs are spent she floats on the water surface and becomes the trout's second easy picking opportunity! By emerging en masse at the end of May, the mayflies try to outnumber the many fish, birds, bats and spiders etc. that feed on them, and enough manage to complete the lifecycle.
Barton Wildlife 'Safari'
At the end of the month we had a wildlife safari with some of the Barton village families, and it was great to show these large and fascinating insects to the children. I was very impressed that one of the boys already knew about the unique lifecycle! Numbers of this insect seem to be quite good this year, but not enough to sustain a trout population yet perhaps. It is a long-term hope that wild trout will eventually recolonise the Bourn Brook but we have a lot more restoration work to do before that becomes possible I think.
We also saw plenty of Brown Hares on the safari, they have particularly appreciated the very short spring-sown barley which has not grown very well in the direct drilling experimental field, probably due to the very dry spring soil conditions. While the better-established crops are now too tall for easy feeding, this barley is still only a couple of inches high. In one small strip of it, I counted 10 hares together on one early morning bird survey visit. While the hares are loving this opportunity, it is not going down well for our farmer, Tim, who would like a lot more rain to come along and get the barley growing properly! It has been pretty dry all month.
Another star sighting on the wildlife safari was the Barn Owl, which we saw near the nestbox and bird hide in Warners Corner. We are fairly sure we could hear a female snoring in the box during the afternoon, and a male was disturbed from the old barn during the day, later to be seen hunting at dusk. A pair of Barn Owls also appeared to be occupying the Roman Hill nest box based on observations made during a dusk survey visit. Towards the end of June we will be checking the nest boxes and fingers crossed it looks like being a better year for them this year after last years lack of chicks.
Farmer and wildlife monitors have been going 'cuckoo' over the sightings and calls recorded in Barton and the surrounding areas.In the past week, wildlife monitor Roger Buisson spotted a Cuckoo flying over the farm yard, head of wildlife monitoring Dr Vince Lea has heard the calls on several occasions (including by his house half a mile away) and farmer Tim Scott's wife Libby managed to catch distant call on her phone!
Posted by Countryside Restoration Trust on Monday, April 29, 2019
At the end of April we had the very cold Mayfields open day, where one of the few signs of spring was hearing a Cuckoo – something that is becoming increasingly unusual in the countryside these days. During May, I'm pleased to report that a Cuckoo has been heard quite regularly around Lark Rise Farm all month, the first time we've had a long-stayer for a while. He probably travels a lot further afield as most male Cuckoos have very large territories (10 miles or so) so we don't hear him every day, but he keeps coming back to Lark Rise where there are plenty of good caterpillars, they particularly like the hairy ones! I also heard a couple of Cuckoos at Green Farm on the bird survey there in the middle of May. It seems the last couple of springs have been slightly better all round for this much loved species, let's hope this reversal of fortunes continues.
Dr Vince Lea
(Head of Wildlife Monitoring)
Top facts about Bees
Bees in Britain
These flying insects fly from plant to plant collecting nectar and are members of the Apidae family. There are over 200 species of bee including 24 bumblebee species in Britain some being social and living in hives of up to 50000 other bees or solitary, that tend to live on their own in small crevasses.
Bees are bright and colourful little creatures that have a very big impact on the world's ecosystem! Whilst collecting nectar for food, some of the pollen clings to the hairs on the bees legs and body and is carried and transferred to the next plant the bee visits. This important process is called pollination.
Why is pollination so important?
Pollination is fundamental to creating the fruit and crops we produce and then eat. It is when the (male) pollen grain from the stamen is transferred to the (female) stigma and egg on other plants. From this, fertilisation occurs and the plant creates seeds. The plant then grows a protective layer around the seed – a fruit. Some plants, such as a cherry or an apricot, only has one seed. Many flowers, such as pomegranate or melon contains many seeds.
Around 75% of crop plants require some degree of animal pollination, including many of our everyday fruit and vegetables. Of all the different animals and insects that serve as pollinators, the most important are bees.
About three quarters of all crops need some a certain amount of pollination. Many of the everyday fruit and vegetable eat require this fertilisation.
What can gardeners do to help pollinators?
– Please do not cut the dandelions growing in your lawns; they are known to be important nectar sources for honey bees in early spring. Leave a patch of lawn unmown and see what grows.
– Add pollinator friendly plants to your garden (usually has a bee on the plant label)
– Leave some area wild to allow wild plants to grow and provide nesting sites for bumblebees.
– Put up insect and bee hotels around the garden.
– Do not use synthetic pesticides in the garden.
– Plant a wildflower area.
To help our bees and take part refer to the PONS website (monitoring wild pollinators)
Bees on the farm; value of wildflower meadows and margins to bees
(research carried out by the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology)
It may seem that everyone advises farmers to plant wildflowers meadows or margins on their farms, but this is not just paying lip service. Evidence shows that this does help the pollinators. All farms have areas that are low yielding or difficult to access, and have space for wildflowers. The key is 'providing a range of flower resources for pollinators throughout the active season' (CEH).
Reason for decline in bees
One third of pollinators have decreased in their range 1980 to 2013, except for buff-tailed Bumblebee and red-tailed bumblebee which have increased by a tenth.
On average the geographical range of bees and hoverflies has decreased by a quarter.
Reasons for the decline in bees; multiple interacting factors:
– Loss of key foraging and nesting sites (76% of key bee flowers have declined since the 1930s)
– Fragmentation
– Pesticide exposure
– Climate change
– Diseases
For further information refer on bees refer to the NBKA website (and Newent Beekeepers Association website).
For further information on pollinators refer to the CEH website.
Viv Geen
Monitoring Officer (Herefordshire)
How long does a bee live?
The female worker bee is known to live for approximately 6 weeks
How do bees communicate in the hive?
Bees communicate in the hive via the Waggle Dance. This is used by the foraging worker bees to inform the colony of the position of the best pollen and nectar sources. The bee communicates the location of the known source from the sun via the angle of the dance from the vertical. Amazing!!!!
What is Varroa?
The varroa mite is now endemic in the UK. This is a mite that was introduced into the UK in the 1990s from the Far East and now affects our honey bees by damaging the growing larvae in the comb.
Top 10 flowers for bees (CEH)
Oil seed rape
Wild Radish
Privet
Himalayan Balsam
The Pin and Thrum of Nature; Spring wildflowers on the farm
Lesser Celandine
Native Daffodil
British Bluebell
Ancient Bluebell Woodland
Blackthorn Blossom
Countryside Restoration Trust
Take a walk around any woodland at the moment and you will be confronted with a colourful spectacle of spring flowers.
First to emerge is the Lesser Celandine or Pilewort. Take a look at the roots and you will see how it gets its name. It has nitrogen fixing nodules on the roots for nutrient uptake. (It may also have been used to treat haemorrhoids). Many gardeners believe these to be weeds but to me they are a sign of the onset of spring as their cheerful yellow faces open and face the sun in all their glory.
My favourite flower is the Native Daffodil. These delicate natives have no need for brash colours or different petal and trumpet arrangements; they are simply perfection in my eyes.
And indeed were popular with the city dwellers of London who purchased these valuable commodities from the rural areas of Herefordshire and Gloucestershire via the daffodil railway line in Edwardian times. There is an annual native daffodil event in the parishes of Kempley, Much Marcle (Awnells Farm), Oxenhall, and Dymock, where you can see fields full of native daffodils.
The lovely scented Sweet Violet is also an early flower; and can be all colours between white and blue.
The native primrose; a subtle shade of yellow is a very interesting flower as it has two different arrangements to allow pollination by different insect and bees.
In "pin" flowers the stigma is positioned at the top of the tube with the anthers positioned halfway down. In "thrum" flowers the stigma is instead positioned halfway down the tube with the anthers at the top.
Take a look next time you see a primrose.
Very similar to the primrose is the cowslip, which gets its name because it was usually found growing next to cow pats in unimproved meadows. The Green Lane at Turnastone Farm always puts on a good display of cowslips every year.
All these early flowers are very important for honey bees which need to forage before they can to build cells in which the queen bee can lay her eggs. You may also see the very large bumble bees flying around in early spring and these are usually the queen bumblebees foraging and looking for a site to nest.
Turnastone Court Farm has a lovely swaithe of bluebells in May. These are the native Bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta; our lovely delicate British native species with its one- sided sky blue drooping flowers with cream anthers.
You may see the escaped Spanish bluebell Hyacinthoides hispanica growing along our verges. This is a garden escape and can be identified with its erect flower and robust stem.
Unfortunately these species of bluebell are able to cross pollinate and hybridise to produce the hybrid bluebell H. massartiana, also seen in gardens. This species has anthers of blue (or cream in its white form).
Wood Anemones or windflowers, thimbleweed or smell fox (because of the musky scent of its leaves) can also be seen growing in our native woodlands; flowers open and turned towards the sun; but closing as soon as the sun has disappeared.
Other woodland flowers to look out for include the Wood Geum, Yellow Archangel, and Red Campion.
The Dog-violet; which is a different plant to the sweet violet' can also be found along woodland edges and amongst bracken. This is an important caterpillar food plant for many butterfly species including fritillaries.
Many of these spring flowers such as primrose and bluebell are known as Ancient Woodland Indicator Species and are used by ecologists to assess the woodland flora.
Why does the bluebell grow in ancient woodland?
The ancient woodland ecology is defined by soils containing seeds that are primarily associated with ancient habitats. The bluebell is also a relatively sedentary plant species and does not spread readily.
Ancient uses of bluebell
Gummy bluebell sap was used to bind pages into the spines of books. Bronze Age people used bluebell to set feathers upon arrows, known as fletching (Woodland Trust).
Why is ancient woodland important?
Ancient woodland supports a unique biodiversity including many rare native species including the hazel dormouse and several species of fritillary butterfly.
Overall, only 1,193 square miles (308,000 hectares) of ancient woodland survive in Britain.
Ancient woodland in Britain is being felled at a rate even faster than the Amazon rainforest, according to new research by the Woodland Trust. It shows that almost half of all woods in the UK that are more than 400 years old have been lost in the past 80 years and more than 600 ancient woods are now threatened by new roads, electricity pylons, housing, and airport expansion.
Not to forget all the lovely blossom in the hedgerows and the orchards. Blackthorn is the first to show its beauty with clusters of small white flowers; very important to early pollinators. The spikes on blackthorn are not thorns but adapted stems. The Hawthorn or May is next in line, as its name suggest, blossoms in May. One of the prettiest blossoms with starch white flowers and pink stamens; do take a closer look; it is well worth the effort, but be careful of the thorns! The thorns make it an effective hedgerow plant and barrier to keep the livestock from straying.
In the orchards the pear and plum blossom are the first to emerge. Honey bees are known not to favour pear blossom. The apple blossom is not far behind and all fruit producers pray that the late frosts of April and May do not damage the precious blossom.
Enjoy the spring flowers in April and May as June usually brings what is known to beekeepers as the June gap when there is a decrease in the number of flowers available to bees.
Please do not pick wildflowers; leave them for the bees and for other people to enjoy. It is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act to dig up wild plants in the wild.
April Nature Notes 2019
Oak before Ash – summer's a splash!
Well, it has certainly been very dry, after a very dry winter and a drought last summer, we really need a bit of rain. Leaf break of the two main trees of the countryside is actually linked to temperature, with oak being more influenced by warmth whereas ash is more influenced by the day length which doesn't change much. It's been a pretty early and very dry spring so far, which has moved some things ahead of schedule; while the weather was kind to migrating birds early in April and insects had a lovely time up to Easter, the second half of the month was cooler with some northerly winds which slowed things down and in particular the later arriving migrant birds were held up.
Butterflies started appearing well before April, but we formally start counting them on the 1st April, with counts every week till the end of September. This regular monitoring means we can see how different one year is from the next, or from the average. Last year we had the Beast from the East, which meant that the first 2 weeks of April were a write-off for butterflies, and we had only reached 5 species recorded by week 4. This year, we had 8 species on the wing by week 2 and orange tips and speckled woods seem to be having a good month.
Birds on the farms
While the early arriving birds such as blackcap, chiffchaff and willow warbler were on course in early April, some of the more flexible resident species were nesting very early, with hatched blackbirds and long-tailed tits by mid-month. This means the resident birds are able to take advantage of the early insects, while by the time the migrants have got here, partnered up, built nests, laid eggs and then eventually hatched them, much of the first flush of caterpillars is over and they struggle to feed their chicks. Late April (after a scorching Easter) saw a slowdown of migration with northerly winds, and some second clutches of blackbird eggs were laid before the majority of migrant birds arrived. The early swallows were not joined by en masse arrivals, and later species like swift and turtle dove are still a few days behind schedule. The dry conditions probably dissuaded any lapwings from staying to nest, and we are already seeing problems with the Bourn Brook which is flowing very slowly and turning green as the warmth and slow flow allows the algae to grow. The lack of floods has helped our early nesting moorhens, however, which are now regularly nesting in the brook using reed cover to hide their nests from crows etc. and, thanks to the lack of mink, they are pretty safe unless we get a sudden downpour and flood!
My highlight of the April monitoring was to find a large number of water vole signs on the last 500m of the Bourn Brook at Lark Rise; we had more signs here than the whole of the brook had in 2011 when we started mink control.
The disappointment of the month was spending a day looking for willow tits at Margaret Wood in Yorkshire. We had a record of this declining species there a few years ago, and 2019 is an official survey year for willow tits, so I searched the whole wood and all the surrounding woods, playing a sound recording of willow tit song to tempt any to come and say hello – but not a one was to be seen. It was nice to see the tree sparrows still doing well at Margaret Wood and I took some red millet to keep them happy, but willow tits are disappearing from the countryside without anyone really noticing them go. It is a difficult species to see and identify and most people have not heard about them, but they are an important species because the British ones are a unique race and they are one of only 2 species of tit which can dig out their own nesting hole in a rotten tree – the other being crested tit which only occurs in the north of Scotland. These 'excavators' help other species by providing used holes for future nests.
Des res provided for Pied Flycatchers at Turnastone Court Farm
Six lovely oak bird boxes have been put up in the oak wood pasture adjoining the farm; many thanks to the landowner Denise Lloyd for allowing us to carry out this important work. The boxes were made by CRT volunteer John Burns; a former joiner and skilled craftsman. I am sure any self-respecting PFC would relish the chance to nest in these boxes.
This work is in response to the recording of a male pied flycatcher on the farm in 2018. Breeding Bird Surveys (BBS) suggest that abundance has declined considerably since 1994 and climate change may be the reason for this decline.
Fingers crossed for the end of April/beginning of May (when the birds start to arrive back from sub-Saharan Africa) that we have a lovely Pied Flycatcher nest with bright blue eggs. I however do have to report that a blue tit has already taken up residence in one of the boxes and had one egg at the last nest box check!
Watch this space for further reports on these nest boxes and others on the farm.
Great British Spring Clean – Turnastone
The litter pick went well on a lovely sunny day. Two local people; John and Cynthia took part and we got the job done.
Drivers travelling through the village were very kind and slowed down, and we even got a beep and thumbs up, waves, and even a lady clapping in response to what we were doing. The majority of the litter was found along the road where unscrupulous drivers stop and empty their cars, or throw litter out of their window.
Four bags of rubbish were collected over a period of one and a half hours by three people. The rubbish included 30 plastic bottles, 25 drinks cans, glass bottles, crisp packets, sweet wrappers and fast food packaging. There was a very small amount of farm rubbish, and some builder's rubble. Along with being unsightly, this rubbish could cause considerable harm to wildlife and livestock on the farm.
Thank you to those who gave up their valuable time, and drivers please take your litter home!
#GBSpringClean #LitterHeroes
New Look CRT
New CRT Patron
Following the amazing year of silver jubilee celebrations, the wonderful, Dame Judi Dench has agreed to become the Official CRT Patron. What an amazing start to 2019!
Robin Page: "I am delighted that Dame Judi Dench has accepted the role of Patron for the Countryside Restoration Trust. She is and inspiration to all and follows in the footsteps of the great David Shepherd. Welcome Dame Judi and thank you so much for supporting the living countryside we all love".
Dame Judi Dench: "The CRT is the pioneering charity in wildlife friendly farming and the biggest tribute to its success is the fact that so many other organisations have followed in its footsteps. I have been privileged to visit several of the Trust's farms and the work being done is tremendous. We look to the future as farming, the countryside and Britain's wildlife needs the pioneering work of the CRT more than ever before."
New CRT Logo
Along with this, we have been working on revitalising the logo and the image of the CRT – but still keeping the beloved lark as the centrepiece. We want it to be full of the wonderful colours that you can see in the natural world around you. We want it to reflect the vibrant future of the Trust going forward!
RP said: "I am so happy with the refreshed logo. The skylark is our guiding spirit – the sound of a healthy countryside. The Skylark has inspired us for twenty five years – we are now following the skylark into the next twenty-five".
We want to reach out to younger people with families and encourage them to support the work of the CRT. To do that, we feel this bright new branding will catch their attention! This change will be applied across the Trust throughout 2019!
With our new Turnastone Court Farm Education Centre and Lodge in Herefordshire, and the upcoming implementation of new educations officers for our Mayfields and Pierrepont farms as well as the ongoing visits with local schools across the country, 2019 is a year to engage with the next generation!
Keep your eyes peeled for the latest Lark magazine that will be dropping through your doors around Easter time! This new look edition of The Lark of the will still feature great articles reflecting projects that the CRT are involved with, updates from the farmers and CRT headquarters. There is also a new feature in which we ask our CRT Friends to get involved with!
What an exciting 26th year of the CRT it is turning out to be!
Big Farmland Bird Count 2019
The Countryside Restoration Trust is taking part, once again in this year's Big Farmland Bird Count 2019!
The winter bird survey which is organised by the Game and Wildlife Conservancy Trust is currently underway (8th – 17th Feb) across the UK. The survey involves a count of the traditional farmland birds seen in one area of a farm during a 30 minute period. Anyone can take part but will need to register to submit their results.
Head of Wildlife Monitoring, Vince Lea has completed the Lark Rise Farm Big Farmland Bird Count this morning and it seems like the Grey Partridge know it's the most romantic day of the year! Normally, at this time of the year, the Grey Partridge would be seen in a large group noun as a covey. However, when Vince returned he reported back the Grey Partridge had already paired up!
Recently, tenant farmer, Tim Scott was awarded for the 'Redlist Revival: Highest Density of Grey Partridge' on Lark Rise Farm. However, there were many other red list species of conservation concern was seen on the farm including Song Thrush, Yellowhammer, Linnets and of course lots of Skylarks!
This 'snapshot' survey provides important data on the health of winter bird populations in the countryside, and also captures data on species which only visit this country in the winter months to feed and are not recorded as part of spring and summer bird surveys. Large flocks of redwings and fieldfares; winter migrants, have been recorded by the wildlife monitoring staff on the CRT farm properties, along with large flocks of starlings; some of which are resident birds and some are passage migrants. In the UK the Starling is a red listed species because of the loss of suitable habitat including traditional pasture and suitable arable land.
Give it a go and take part in the Big Farmland Bird Count 2019!
This survey has been branded a 'crucially important citizen science survey' as it enters its sixth year. Farmers and landowners are being encouraged to take part in the survey when they have a few minutes to spare. For such a short amount of time an important amount of data can be recorded on the state of farmland birds in this country, so please take time out and take part.
More information, including aids to bird identification, can be found on the Big Farmland Bird Count website www.bfbc.org.uk
Love your birds by putting up boxes!
Valentine's Day sees the start of the BTO National nest box week. Now's the time to put up nest boxes in time for the start of the bird nesting season.
The Countryside Restoration Trust is encouraging landowners and farmers to put up bird boxes to encourage farmland birds. Nesting sites have declined over recent years because of agricultural intensification and development old farm buildings, and by putting up a box you are providing an ideal breeding site for common and vulnerable species of farmland bird. Even if you think you may have suitable sites on your land a few boxes could enhance the site by attracting additional farmland bird species.
The CRT has many bird monitoring projects underway on its farm properties and these include nest box schemes for birds such as Common Redstart and Barn Owl, but also to assess the breeding success of common species from year to year.
You can get your bird box by building one yourself, or buying one of a suitable design.
Buying a nest box
There are a range of boxes on the market some of which will not provide a suitable nesting site for birds. Here are a few points to consider:
The box should be well insulated and made from suitable material such as wood or WoodcretePLUSTM. The walls should be at least 15 mm thick. Only non-toxic wood preservative should be used on the outside of the box.
An entrance hole of 32mm is recommended to allow entry to small hole-nesting birds such as tits. If it is a wooden box a metal plate may be needed around the hole of the box to prevent woodpeckers from enlarging the hole.
Boxes should be easily accessed for cleaning and maintenance after the breeding season has finished (and monitoring purposes).
Boxes should not be too small; the internal floor area should be 130cm2, to allow enough room for a large clutch of eggs. Small holes or side slits should be present in the base of the box to allow drainage.
Ensure the outside of the box does not have any footholds for squirrels and woodpeckers to reach in through the hole. The deeper the box the better as this will make it difficult for predators to reach the nest.
Where to site a bird box
Ideally the box should be one to three metres from the ground on the trunk of a tree. The bird should have easy access into the entrance hole and not be inhibited by vegetation, where predators can also perch.
The box entrance should be sheltered from the weather including strong sunlight.
If erecting more than one box, do not place them close together because birds establish territories around their nesting sites.
Ensure that cats cannot access to the box, i.e. via a fence or other platform.
Use galvanised nails to attach the box to the tree.
Do not erect bird boxes close to feeding sites because nesting birds will not want other birds entering their territory.
Boxes can be put up any time of the year, but it is best to do so in the winter or early spring. Birds start to pair up to nest in February, and some birds; like blue tits, use nest boxes as roosting sites throughout the winter months.
Ensure that the box is sited so that it is visible to passing birds so that they can come and investigate it.
Details of bird box templates can be found on the BTO website.
You may also wish to consider erecting boxes for other species of birds such as the Swift and the House Martin. The CRT farm at Pierrepoint had swift boxes erected into the new dairy building, and we are due to install swift and house martin boxes under the eaves of the new education centre at Turnastone Court Farm. The CRT also has successful barn owl box schemes on several of its farm properties.
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text:
It Takes a Village: And Other Lessons Children Teach Us
Print (Hardcover)
Dewey Decimal
305.23/10973 22
LC Class
HQ792.U5 C57 2006
Dear Socks, Dear Buddy: Kids' Letters to the First Pets (1998)'
It Takes a Village: And Other Lessons Children Teach Us is a book published in 1996 by First Lady of the United States Hillary Rodham Clinton. In it, Clinton presents her vision for the children of America. She focuses on the impact individuals and groups outside the family have, for better or worse, on a child's well-being, and advocates a society which meets all of a child's needs. The book was written with uncredited ghostwriter Barbara Feinman.
The book was republished as a Tenth Anniversary Edition in 2006 and saw publication as a picture book in 2017.
Publishers had approached Clinton since the spring of 1994 with the idea of writing a book, and announcement of the upcoming book came in April 1995 from the publisher she chose, Simon & Schuster.[1] It came in the wake of the Clinton health care plan of 1993, which she had led the effort for and which had suffered its final collapse in September 1994, and the book was seen by some observers as an effort to help reshape Clinton's image.[1] It was not unusual for a First Lady to write a book while still in office, with Barbara Bush's children-aimed Millie's Book the most recent prior example.[1] Eleanor Roosevelt was the first First Lady to write books while still in office, with the publication of "It's Up to the Women" in 1933, "This Troubled World" in 1938, and "The Moral Basis of Democracy" in 1940, among others.[2] Carolyn Reidy, head of Simon & Schuster's trade books division, said "We have all known that Hillary Rodham Clinton has devoted most of her career to issues of children. But outside of a handful of articles and speeches, her thoughts on these issues have not been available to everyone in an in an easily readable format. I think it will be an inspiring book."[1] The book was originally intended to come out in September 1995, but delays on the part of Clinton resulted in publication being delayed until January 1996.[3]
It was stated that Clinton would take no payments from the writing other than those to cover expenses, and that royalties from the book's sales would go to charity.[1]
In January 1996, Clinton went on a ten-city book tour and made numerous television appearances to promote the book,[4] although she was frequently hit with questions about her involvement in the Whitewater and Travelgate controversies.[3][5] The book spent 18 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller List during 1996 including three weeks at number one.[6] By 2000 it had sold 450,000 copies in hardcover and another 200,000 in paperback.[7]
The theme of the book, at least as perceived from its title, aroused immediate opposition within the United States. A well known instance of this occurred during the 1996 presidential election when, during his acceptance speech at the Republican National Convention, Republican Party nominee Bob Dole said: "... with all due respect, I am here to tell you, it does not take a village to raise a child. It takes a family to raise a child."[8] Criticism of Clinton's notion would continue to be made by American conservatives such as Rush Limbaugh, Andrea Tantaros, and Jonah Goldberg through the next two decades.[9]
In 1997, Clinton received a Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for her audio recording of the book.[10]
In 2005, Senator Rick Santorum wrote a rebuttal to the book, It Takes a Family: Conservatism and the Common Good.
No Family Is an Island
Every Child Needs a Champion
The Bell Curve Is a Curve Ball
Kids Don't Come with Instructions
The World Is in a Hurry, Children Are Not
An Ounce of Prevention Is Worth a Pound of Intensive Care
Security Takes More Than a Blanket
The Best Tool You Can Give Your Child Is a Shovel
Children Are Born Believers
Childhood Can Be a Service Academy
Kids Are an Equal Employment Opportunity
Child Care Is Not a Spectator Sport
Education = Expectations
Every Business Is a Family Business
Children Are Citizens Too
Let Us Build a Village Worthy of Our
The book emphasizes the shared responsibility that society has for successfully raising children, by looking at a number of angles as indicated in the chapter titles noted above. Clinton describes herself in the book as a Moderate, which is evidenced by a combination of advocating for government-driven social reforms while also espousing conservative values.
Clinton notes in the book many institutions responsible in some way for raising children, including: direct family, grandparents, neighbors, teachers, ministers, doctors, employers, politicians, nonprofits, faith communities, businesses, and international governmental groups.
Some of the goals and institutions that Clinton advocates for in the book include: the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, Community Policing, the Brady Bill, Amber Alerts, immunizations, State Children's Health Insurance Program, financial regulation, expanded Child Tax Credits, Minimum Wage increases, Universal health care, personal responsibility, uniforms in schools, Goals 2000 academic framework, music warning labels, sexual abstinence, Plan B contraception, family planning, and marriage.
Proverb question
The book's title is attributed to an African proverb: "It takes a village to raise a child." The saying and its attribution as an "African" proverb were in circulation before it was adopted by Clinton as the source for the title of her book. Indeed, the saying previously provided the source for the title of a children's book entitled It Takes a Village by Jane Cowen-Fletcher, published in 1994.[11]
The authenticity of the proverb is debatable as there is no evidence that this precise proverb genuinely originated with any African culture.[12] However, numerous proverbs from different cultures across Africa have been noted that convey similar sentiments in different ways. As one poster on the scholarly list H-Net wrote, "While it is interesting to seek provenance in regard to the proverb, 'It takes a village to raise a child,' I think it would be misleading to ascribe its origin to a single source.... Let me give a few examples of African societies with proverbs which translate to 'It takes a village...': In Lunyoro (Banyoro) there is a proverb that says 'Omwana takulila nju emoi,' whose literal translation is 'A child does not grow up only in a single home.' In Kihaya (Bahaya) there is a saying, 'Omwana taba womoi,' which translates as 'A child belongs not to one parent or home.' In Kijita (Wajita) there is a proverb which says 'Omwana ni wa bhone,' meaning regardless of a child's biological parent(s) its upbringing belongs to the community. In Swahili, the proverb 'Asiyefunzwa na mamae hufunzwa na ulimwengu' approximates to the same."[12]
In 2016, NPR decided to research the origins of the proverb, and concluded it was unable to pinpoint its origins, but agreed with the H-Net discussion regarding it holding the true spirits of some African cultures.[13] It was part of a class of such-attributed sayings, with one observer stating, "If someone starts an aphorism with 'there's an African saying' it's probably a mythical quote misattributed to a whole continent."[13] NPR itself concluded, "What we found is that it takes a lot of phone calls to track down the origins of a proverb. And in the end, the answer might be: We just don't know."[13]
Ghostwriter controversy
Clinton has been criticized for not giving credit to a ghostwriter in connection with It Takes a Village. The majority of the book was reportedly written by ghostwriter Barbara Feinman.[14] When the book was first announced in April 1995, The New York Times reported publisher Simon & Schuster as saying "The book will actually be written by Barbara Feinman, a journalism professor at Georgetown University in Washington. Ms. Feinman will conduct a series of interviews with Mrs. Clinton, who will help edit the resulting text."[1]
Feinman spent seven months on the project and was paid $120,000 for her work.[15] Feinman, however, was not mentioned anywhere in the book. Clinton's acknowledgment section began: "It takes a village to bring a book into the world, as everyone who has written one knows. Many people have helped me to complete this one, sometimes without even knowing it. They are so numerous that I will not even attempt to acknowledge them individually, for fear that I might leave one out."[16] During her promotional tour for the book, Clinton said, "I actually wrote the book ... I had to write my own book because I want to stand by every word."[3] Clinton stated that Feinman assisted in interviews and did some editorial drafting of "connecting paragraphs", while Clinton herself wrote the final manuscript in longhand.[3]
This led Feinman to complain at the time to Capitol Style magazine over the lack of acknowledgement.[17] In 2001, The Wall Street Journal reported that "New York literary circles are buzzing with vitriol over Sen. Clinton's refusal, so far, to share credit with any writer who helps on her book."[18] Later, in a 2002 article for The Writer's Chronicle,[19] Barbara Feinman Todd (now using her married name) related that the project with Clinton had gone smoothly, producing drafts in a round-robin style. Feinman agrees that Clinton was involved with the project, but also states that, "Like any first lady, Mrs. Clinton had an extremely hectic schedule and writing a book without assistance would have been logistically impossible." Feinman reiterates that her only objection to the whole process was the lack of any acknowledgement. A 2005 Georgetown University web page bio for Barbara Feinman Todd states that It Takes a Village was one of "several high-profile books" that she has "assisted, as editor, writer and researcher."[20] Feinman Todd wrote more about the collaboration in her 2017 memoir Pretend I'm Not Here.[21]
Tenth anniversary edition
In 2006, It Takes a Village was republished as a 10th Anniversary Edition with a new cover design and a new Introduction by the author that reflected on the continued meaning of the book in the Internet era and following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. It also includes a new Notes section at the end that provides updates for scholarly studies that had been conducted in the intervening ten years. The role of Feinman remains unmentioned.
Clinton did not shy away from the book's conclusions during her post-First Lady political career. As part of her own presidential campaign during 2007 she said "I still believe it takes a village to raise a child."[22] And in her second presidential campaign during 2015 she said "Fundamentally, [Republicans] reject what it takes to build an inclusive economy. It takes an inclusive society. What I once called 'a village' that has a place for everyone."[23]
Marla Frazee
The year 2017 saw public efforts under way to render It Takes as a picture book, an announcement that was made in February 2017.[24] It was also announced that Marla Frazee, a two-time winner of the Caldecott Medal, would be the illustrator for the picture book; Frazee said in a statement, "I am deeply honored to help bring Hillary Clinton's life's work and devotion to public service, which has inspired me and millions of others, to children and those who love them."[24] As with the original book, any net proceeds from the picture book would go to charity.[24]
In fact Clinton had entertained the notion of doing this for a number of years, and worked on it with Frazee during her 2016 presidential election campaign.[25] The result was published on September 12, 2017, also the same day of publication as that for her account of her devastating loss in that election, What Happened.[26][25]
The book is aimed at preschool-aged children, although a few messages are more likely understood by adults, and contains some 117 words.[25] The Washington Post characterized the work thusly: "It captures perfectly Clinton's vision of a multicultural America working toward a constructive goal. So hopeful and forward-looking, the book might even be called 'What Didn't Happen.'"[25]
A review of the book in the industry publication Shelf Awareness said that the picture book took a somewhat different perspective from the original, focusing more on the actions of children than of adults.[27] The review especially praised the art work, saying that "As with all of her works, Frazee's illustrations explode with life ... Her pencil-and-watercolor art is vibrant and action-packed, the story told entirely through her illustrations of the everyday ups and downs of the people working together to create something new and beautiful."[27]
The book is parodied in Tim Wilson's 1999 song "It Takes a Village to Raise a Nut".
^ a b c d e f Mary B. W. Tabor (April 22, 1995). "Meet Hillary Rodham Clinton, the Traditional First Lady". The New York Times. Retrieved November 2, 2007.
^ "Books by Eleanor Roosevelt". The Eleanor Roosevelt Papers Project. George Washington University. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
^ a b c d Carvajal, Doreen (January 14, 1996). "On Book Tour, Mrs. Clinton Defends Herself". The New York Times. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
^ Nadine Brozan (January 17, 1996). "Chronicle". The New York Times. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
^ Todd S. Purdum (January 17, 1996). "With Resolve, First Lady Lays Out Defense". The New York Times. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
^ See results of this New York Times archive search. On list January 28 through May 26, 1996. At number one February 4, 11 and 18.
^ Roxanne Roberts (October 4, 2000). "White House Welcome". The Washington Post.
^ "Bob Dole's Acceptance Speech". NewsHour. August 15, 1996. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
^ Amanda Marcotte (June 18, 2015). "Hillary Clinton Defies Right-Wing Critics, Endorses Universal Pre-K". Slate.
^ Vankin, Jonathan (October 25, 2016). "Why Did Hillary Clinton Win a Grammy Award?". Heavy. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
^ It Takes a Village (Hardcover). 1994. ISBN 978-0590465731.
^ a b From "Proverb: It Takes a Whole Village to Raise a Child". H-Africa (a member of H-Net's consortium of scholarly lists). Archived from the original on June 10, 2007. Retrieved December 1, 2007.
^ a b c Goldberg, Joel (July 30, 2016). "It Takes A Village To Determine The Origins Of An African Proverb". NPR. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
^ Tim Cornwell (June 5, 2003). "I wanted to wring the President's neck". The Scotsman. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
^ Tomas Kellner (July 7, 2003). "Under Cover". Forbes. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
^ It Takes a Village, p. 319.
^ Susan Threadgill (June 1999). "Who's Who". The Washington Monthly. 31 (6). Archived from the original on June 10, 2007. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
^ Al Hunt (April 7, 2001). "A Tale of Two Clintons". The Wall Street Journal Editorial Page. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
^ Barbara Feinman Todd (September 2002). "Ghost Writing". The Writer's Chronicle. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
^ "Barbara Feinman Todd, M.A." Georgetown University. February 14, 2005. Archived from the original on February 14, 2005. Retrieved December 2, 2007.
^ Kevin Canfield (February 11, 2017). "Ghostwriter for Hillary Clinton, Carl Bernstein tells stories of betrayal in memoir". Kansas City Star.
^ "Democrats embrace League's 10-point plan, promise change". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. July 28, 2007. Retrieved July 28, 2007. [permanent dead link]
^ "Transcript: Read the Full Text of Hillary Clinton's Campaign Launch Speech". Time. June 13, 2015.
^ a b c "Hillary Clinton's 'It Takes a Village' repackaged for kids". The Times of India. Press Trust of India. February 9, 2017. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
^ a b c d Krug, Nora (September 7, 2017). "Hillary Clinton has a new children's book. You may recognize its message". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
^ Siu, Diamond Naga (July 27, 2017). "Hillary Clinton to open up about the 2016 election in new book titled 'What Happened'". Politico. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
^ a b "It Takes a Village by Hillary Rodham Clinton, illus. by Marla Frazee". Shelf Awareness. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
Booknotes interview with Clinton on It Takes a Village, March 3, 1996
Complete transcript and audio of Hillary Clinton's 'It Takes a Village' Speech at the 1996 DNC AmericanRhetoric.com
11th Chancellor of Queen's University Belfast (2020–present)
67th United States Secretary of State (2009–2013)
U.S. Senator from New York (2001–2009)
First Lady of the United States (1993–2001)
of State
Tenure as Secretary
Foreign trips
Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review
Foreign policy of the Obama administration
Hillary Doctrine
Email controversy
UN Security Council Resolution 1888
UN Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict
Senate career
Family Entertainment Protection Act
Flag Protection Act of 2005
1993 health care reform
Hillaryland
Travel office controversy
FBI files controversy
"Vast right-wing conspiracy"
Vital Voices
Save America's Treasures
State Children's Health Insurance Program
Adoption and Safe Families Act
Foster Care Independence Act
White House Millennium Council
National Millennium Trail
Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families
Rose Law Firm
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Onward Together
and policies
Political positions
"Women's Rights Are Human Rights" (1995)
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Senior thesis (1969)
It Takes a Village (1996)
Dear Socks, Dear Buddy (1998)
An Invitation to the White House (2000)
Living History (2003)
Hard Choices (2014)
Stronger Together (2016)
What Happened (2017)
The Book of Gutsy Women (2019)
State of Terror (2021)
New York senatorial elections
2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries
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non-political
screen and stage performers
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General election debates
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Books about
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Tony Rodham (brother)
Socks (cat)
Buddy (dog)
Whitehaven (residence)
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album
The Best of the Stan Freberg Shows – Stan Freberg (1959)
Lincoln Portrait – Carl Sandburg (1960)
FDR Speaks – Robert Bialek (producer) (1961)
Humor in Music – Leonard Bernstein (1962)
The Story-Teller: A Session with Charles Laughton – Charles Laughton (1963)
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? – Edward Albee (playwright) (1964)
BBC Tribute to John F. Kennedy – That Was the Week That Was (1965)
John F. Kennedy: As We Remember Him – Goddard Lieberson (producer) (1966)
Edward R. Murrow - A Reporter Remembers, Vol. I: The War Years – Edward R. Murrow (1967)
Gallant Men – Everett Dirksen (1968)
Lonesome Cities – Rod McKuen (1969)
We Love You Call Collect – Art Linkletter & Diane Linkletter (1970)
Why I Oppose the War in Vietnam – Martin Luther King Jr. (1971)
Desiderata – Les Crane (1972)
Lenny – Bruce Botnick (producer) & the Original Broadway Cast (1973)
Jonathan Livingston Seagull – Richard Harris (1974)
Good Evening – Peter Cook and Dudley Moore (1975)
Give 'em Hell, Harry! – James Whitmore (1976)
Great American Documents – Henry Fonda, Helen Hayes, James Earl Jones and Orson Welles (1977)
The Belle of Amherst – Julie Harris (1978)
Citizen Kane (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) – Orson Welles (1979)
Ages of Man: Readings from Shakespeare – John Gielgud (1980)
Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein – Pat Carroll (1981)
Donovan's Brain – Orson Welles (1982)
Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Movie on Record – Tom Voegeli (producer) and Various Artists (1983)
Lincoln Portrait – William Warfield (1984)
The Words of Gandhi – Ben Kingsley (1985)
Ma Rainey's Black Bottom – Mike Berniker (producer) & the Original Broadway Cast (1986)
Interviews from the Class of '55 Recording Sessions – Johnny Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis, Chips Moman, Ricky Nelson, Roy Orbison, Carl Perkins and Sam Phillips (1987)
Lake Wobegon Days – Garrison Keillor (1988)
Speech by Rev. Jesse Jackson – Jesse Jackson (1989)
It's Always Something – Gilda Radner (1990)
Gracie: A Love Story – George Burns (1991)
The Civil War – Ken Burns (1992)
What You Can Do to Avoid AIDS – Earvin "Magic" Johnson and Robert O'Keefe (1993)
On the Pulse of Morning – Maya Angelou (1994)
Get in the Van – Henry Rollins (1995)
Phenomenal Woman – Maya Angelou (1996)
It Takes a Village – Hillary Clinton (1997)
Charles Kuralt's Spring – Charles Kuralt (1998)
Still Me – Christopher Reeve (1999)
The Autobiography of Martin Luther King Jr. – LeVar Burton (2000)
The Measure of a Man: A Spiritual Autobiography – Sidney Poitier, Rick Harris & John Runnette (producers) (2001)
Q: The Autobiography of Quincy Jones – Quincy Jones, Jeffrey S. Thomas, Steven Strassman (engineers) and Elisa Shokoff (producer) (2002)
A Song Flung Up to Heaven – Maya Angelou and Charles B. Potter (producer) (2003)
Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them – Al Franken and Paul Ruben (producer) (2004)
My Life – Bill Clinton (2005)
Dreams from My Father – Barack Obama (2006)
Our Endangered Values: America's Moral Crisis – Jimmy Carter / With Ossie and Ruby – Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee (2007)
The Audacity of Hope – Barack Obama and Jacob Bronstein (producer) (2008)
An Inconvenient Truth by Al Gore – Beau Bridges, Cynthia Nixon and Blair Underwood (2009)
Always Looking Up – Michael J. Fox (2010)
The Daily Show with Jon Stewart Presents Earth (The Audiobook) – Jon Stewart (2011)
If You Ask Me (And of Course You Won't) – Betty White (2012)
Society's Child – Janis Ian (2013)
America Again: Re-becoming the Greatness We Never Weren't – Stephen Colbert (2014)
Diary of a Mad Diva – Joan Rivers (2015)
A Full Life: Reflections at 90 – Jimmy Carter (2016)
In Such Good Company: Eleven Years of Laughter, Mayhem, and Fun in the Sandbox – Carol Burnett (2017)
The Princess Diarist – Carrie Fisher (2018)
Faith: A Journey for All – Jimmy Carter (2019)
Becoming – Michelle Obama (2020)
2021−present
Blowout: Corrupted Democracy, Rogue State Russia, and the Richest, Most Destructive Industry on Earth – Rachel Maddow (2021)
1996 non-fiction books
Books by Hillary Clinton
Simon & Schuster books
American political books
American children's books


text:
Q: Allow Samba connections *only* from internal LAN (PF firewall)? There is a FreeBSD 11.1-RELEASE machine with only 1 NIC, serving Samba shares behind a PF firewall on same server.
I need to allow connections only from clients connecting from the internal network (/24).
Currently this would seem to work:
# Default deny policy
block in log all

# allow Samba connections only from internal IPs
pass in quick on $ext_if inet proto tcp from $ext_if:network to $ext_if:network port {135, 137, 138, 139, 445}
pass in quick on $ext_if inet proto udp from $ext_if:network to $ext_if:network port {135, 137, 138, 139, 445}

Are these proper and enough, though?
Is there a better, more idiomatic way to allow Samba connections only from internal LAN using PF firewall?

A: add another interface to your pf-sense installation. or if a VLAN capable switch is available it will give you additional virtual interfaces in pf-sense.
you would put your samba share on a second interface give it a new Subnet (something like 10.10.10.0 /24) anything will work you just need it to be a different subnet from the lan users you want to control.
now set up rules for what users can access the second LAN Subnet. or specifically what users have access to your samba share by ip.
EDIT: in PF (Filtering) to do this:
after a default block rule >
Traffic must now be explicitly passed through the firewall or it will be dropped by the default deny policy. This is where packet criteria such as source/destination port, source/destination address and protocol come into play. Whenever traffic is permitted to pass through the firewall, the rule(s) should be written to be as restrictive as possible. This is to ensure that the intended traffic, and only the intended traffic, is permitted to pass.
"# Pass traffic in on dc0 from the local network, 192.168.0.0/24, to OpenBSD"
"# machine's IP address 192.168.0.1. Also, pass the return traffic out on dc0."
pass in  on dc0 from 192.168.0.0/24 to 192.168.0.1
pass out on dc0 from 192.168.0.1    to 192.168.0.0/24
"#Pass TCP traffic in to the web server running on the OpenBSD machine."
pass in on egress proto tcp from any to egress port www
use your interface name, add your sub-nets in and you should be good to go, use the ip rules. it will make this much easier.
I only see two pass rules in your post, I believe you would need an in/out with both tcp and udp.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Nicholas Mufford in the Pilot's Seat of Cherokee GUKG. Oh Yeah!!
Nicholas Mufford receives congratulations from his Flight Instructor, Mayank Mittal, after the completion of Nic's First Solo Flight on March 2, 2010 in Cherokee GUKG. The event occurred at Chilliwack Airport owing to the airspace restrictions associated with the Vancouver Winter Olympics.


text:
Home Improvement & Gardening›
Home improvement plans in the United Kingdom (UK) 2014-2015
Which of the following changes to your home are you planning to make, or have already made, in 2015? And which changes did you make in 2014?*
by Statista Research Department, last edited Jun 12, 2015
This statistic displays the home improvement work consumers expect to carry out in 2015 compared to 2014 in the United Kingdom. Of respondents, 42 percent expected to repaint or re-carpet a room in 2015 compared to 33 percent the year before.
Repainting or re-carpeting a room 42% 33%
Adding in a new piece of furniture or decorative item 25% 21%
Renovating a room 20% 14%
Work on the exterior of the property 17% 12%
Landscaping your garden 17% 10%
Building work, e.g. extension, conservatory or porch 5% 4%
None of these 28% 38%
March 11 to 13, 2015
* This question was phrased by the source as follows: "Which of the following changes to your home are you planning to make, or have already made, in 2015? And thinking about last year, which of the following changes to your home did you make in 2014?"
Home Improvement & Gardening
Home and garden market value in the United Kingdom 2015-2020
DIY Retail
Leading DIY retailers in Great Britain 2010-2016, by number of stores
B&Q total sales in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland 2010-2019
Homebase sales revenue in the United Kingdom (UK) 2010-2016
Statistics on "DIY and home improvement market in the United Kingdom (UK)"
DIY retail: brands
DIY confidence
Market value of home and garden products in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2015 to 2020 (in million euros)Home and garden market value in the United Kingdom 2015-2020
Turnover from retail sale of decorating and DIY supplies in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2016 (in million GBP)Decorating and DIY retail sales turnover in the United Kingdom (UK) 2008-2016
Retail sales in household goods stores in Great Britain from 2005 to 2018, based on volume* (in million GBP)Household goods store retail sales in Great Britain 2005-2018
Number of DIY retail stores in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2003 to 2016Number of DIY retail stores in the United Kingdom (UK) 2003-2016
Leading DIY retailers based on number of stores in Great Britain from 2010 to 2016Leading DIY retailers in Great Britain 2010-2016, by number of stores
Retail sales value monthly in household goods stores in the Great Britain from February 2014 to January 2018 (in 1,000 GBP)Household goods stores: monthly retail sales value in Great Britain 2014-2018
Monthly retail sales in household goods stores in Great Britain from January 2015 to March 2019, based on volume* (in 1,000 GBP)Household goods retail store sales monthly in Great Britain 2015-2019
Percentage change in value of retail sales in household goods stores in Great Britain in 2017, by sales category*Household goods stores: retail sales growth in Great Britain 2017, by category
Turnover of stores specializing in hardware, paints and glass retail sales in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2016 (in million GBP)Hardware store turnover in the United Kingdom (UK) 2008-2016
Number of specialized stores for the retail sale of hardware, paints and glass in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2016Number of hardware retail stores in the United Kingdom (UK) 2008-2016
Consumer price index (CPI) of tools and equipment for house and garden annually in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2018Home and garden tools consumer price index (CPI) annually in the UK 2008-2018
Retail profit of Kingfisher plc in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland from financial year 2010/11 to 2018/19 (in million GBP)Kingfisher retail profit in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland 2010-2019
Annual sales of B&Q in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland from financial year 2010/11 to 2018/19 (in million GBP)B&Q total sales in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland 2010-2019
Number of B&Q stores in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland from financial year 2010/11 to 2018/19Number of B&Q stores in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland 2010-2019
Annual sales of Homebase in the United Kingdom (UK) from fiscal year 2010 to fiscal year 2016 (in million GBP)Homebase sales revenue in the United Kingdom (UK) 2010-2016
Number of Homebase stores in the United Kingdom (UK) from fiscal year 2010 to fiscal year 2015Number of Homebase stores in the United Kingdom (UK) 2010-2015
Consumer spending on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2005 to 2018 (in million GBP)*Expenditure on house and garden tools in the United Kingdom (UK) 2005-2018
Annual expenditure on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2005 to 2018, based on volume* (in million GBP)Tools and equipment purchase trend in the United Kingdom (UK) 2005-2018
Average weekly household expenditure on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2018, by age of household reference person* (in GBP)Home and garden tools: weekly household expenditure in the UK 2018, by age
Average weekly household expenditure on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2018, by gross income decile group (in GBP)*House and garden tools: weekly UK household expenditure 2018, by gross income
Share of adults who would try an fix the following problems by themselves in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017DIY: household problems which people are likely to fix themselves in the UK 2017
Share of adults who would hire a professional to fix the following problems in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017Household problems for which people are likely to hire a professional in the UK 2017
Leading reasons for doing DIY repairs rather than hiring a professional to deal with household problems among adults in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017Most common reasons for doing DIY repairs vs. hiring a professional in the UK 2017
Share of people planning to carry out selected DIY projects in their home in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017Plans for carrying out DIY projects among people in the UK 2017
Who does the majority of the DIY tasks in your home?*Person carrying out the majority of DIY tasks in homes in the UK 2017
Share of people who regularly avoid carrying out DIY tasks in the United Kingdom (UK) as of 2017, by regionShare of people avoiding DIY tasks in the United Kingdom (UK) 2017, by region
Home improvement planning in the United Kingdom (UK) 2014-2015
Home improvement: DIY vs. tradesmens usage n the United Kingdom (UK) 2015
Home improvement motivating factors in the United Kingdom (UK) 2015
Do-it-yourself: share of confidence in job types Ireland 2014
DIY spending in France 2012, by category
Share of households conducting a bathroom renovation job in Europe 2017-2018, by type
Home improvement: reasons for DIY Europe 2012-2014
Home improvement: share of attitudes towards DIY Europe 2014
Home improvement: share of leading DIY skills Europe 2014
Share of households conducting a home improvement job monthly in Europe 2017-2018
Home improvement: perception of DIY as fitness by age group Europe 2014
Home improvement: impact of finding trusted tradesmen in the UK 2014
Home improvement: share of confidence different activities Russia
Confidence in DIY tasks in Great Britain 2014
Global revenue share of Techtronic Industries 2018, by region
Global revenue of Techtronic Industries from 2016 to 2018, by region
Canadian renovation priorities among homeowners 2016
Canadian average expenditure on interior room renovations 2016
U.S. aluminum composite panels market size from 2014 to 2025, by product type
Homeowner improvement spending in the U.S. 2009, by category
Builder - Brand Use Study 2018
Home Depot 10-K Report 2018
Market value of home and garden products in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2015 to 2020 (in million euros)
Turnover from retail sale of decorating and DIY supplies in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2016 (in million GBP)
Retail sales in household goods stores in Great Britain from 2005 to 2018, based on volume* (in million GBP)
Number of DIY retail stores in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2003 to 2016
Leading DIY retailers based on number of stores in Great Britain from 2010 to 2016
Retail sales value monthly in household goods stores in the Great Britain from February 2014 to January 2018 (in 1,000 GBP)
Monthly retail sales in household goods stores in Great Britain from January 2015 to March 2019, based on volume* (in 1,000 GBP)
Percentage change in value of retail sales in household goods stores in Great Britain in 2017, by sales category*
Turnover of stores specializing in hardware, paints and glass retail sales in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2016 (in million GBP)
Number of specialized stores for the retail sale of hardware, paints and glass in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2016
Consumer price index (CPI) of tools and equipment for house and garden annually in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2008 to 2018
Retail profit of Kingfisher plc in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland from financial year 2010/11 to 2018/19 (in million GBP)
Annual sales of B&Q in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland from financial year 2010/11 to 2018/19 (in million GBP)
Number of B&Q stores in the United Kingdom (UK) and Ireland from financial year 2010/11 to 2018/19
Annual sales of Homebase in the United Kingdom (UK) from fiscal year 2010 to fiscal year 2016 (in million GBP)
Number of Homebase stores in the United Kingdom (UK) from fiscal year 2010 to fiscal year 2015
Consumer spending on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2005 to 2018 (in million GBP)*
Annual expenditure on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2005 to 2018, based on volume* (in million GBP)
Average weekly household expenditure on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2018, by age of household reference person* (in GBP)
Average weekly household expenditure on tools and equipment for house and garden in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2018, by gross income decile group (in GBP)*
Share of adults who would try an fix the following problems by themselves in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017
Share of adults who would hire a professional to fix the following problems in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017
Leading reasons for doing DIY repairs rather than hiring a professional to deal with household problems among adults in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017
Share of people planning to carry out selected DIY projects in their home in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2017
Who does the majority of the DIY tasks in your home?*
Share of people who regularly avoid carrying out DIY tasks in the United Kingdom (UK) as of 2017, by region
Share of consumers planning to make home improvement changes in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2014 and 2015
Share of consumers using tradespersons or DIY retailers for major home improvement work in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2015
Why have you made/will you make changes to your home this year?*
Share of people feeling least confident in conducting do-it-yourself jobs in Ireland in 2014, by job category
Breakdown of home improvement budget in France in 2012, by category
Share of households conducting a bathroom renovation job in Europe from January 2017 to June 2018, by type
Main reasons for engaging in DIY personally in Europe in 2012 and 2014
Peoples attitudes towards DIY work in Europe in 2014
Share of top five home improvement and DIY skills in Europe in 2014
Share of households conducting a home improvement job in Europe from January 2017 to September 2018
Do you think of do-it-yourself work as a means to maintain you fit and healthy?
Impact of difficulty in finding trusted tradesmen in the United Kingdom (UK) as of 2014
Share of people feeling confident at different home improvement activities in Russia in 2014, by activity category
Which of the following DIY tasks would you feel confident to undertake?
Revenue share of Techtronic Industries worldwide in 2018, by region
Revenue of Techtronic Industries worldwide from 2016 to 2018, by region (in million U.S. dollars)
Renovation priorities among homeowners in Canada in 2016
Average spend on interior room renovations in Canada in 2016 (in 1,000 Canadian dollars)*
Aluminum composite panels market value in the United States from 2014 to 2025, by product type (in million U.S. dollars)
Homeowner improvement spending in the United States in 2009, by category


Albany is a city of storytellers – and why not? Turns out this 400-year-old city and surrounding environs have some fantastic stories to tell. Some are mysteries, some strange coincidences, and some just pure hooey. How many of these Albany stories have you heard?
The Cohoes Falls are the second largest falls in New York State. (No doubt you've heard of the largest, Niagara.) And while this set of falls may seem less grand by comparison, the falls were large enough to stall the Erie Canal and require 19 locks to get around. Some 40 years later, when construction crews were building Harmony Mills, a cotton mill beside the falls, they uncovered the bones of some enormous beast. They determined the bones to be that of a prehistoric mastodon. But not everyone was so quick to believe. In fact, some held that the bones were those of a dead circus elephant. They said he died in the road, and his master pitched him into a bog. The debate was heated. Today the mastodon -- whose lineage has been verified -- is on display at the New York State Museum.
If you've lived in Albany long enough, you probably know that the Albany Pine Bush is a special place. One of the last remaining inland pine barrens in the world, the pine bush is a rare ecosystem that is actually created by fire. But did you know, the once endangered Karner blue butterfly, which makes its home in the pine bush, was discovered and named by none other than writer Vladimir Nabokov? The celebrated author discovered the butterfly right here in Albany County, and helped lay the groundwork for the preservation of the pine barrens, and ultimately, the butterfly.
Thacher Park, located atop the Helderberg Escarpment, is notable for so many reasons, not the least of which are the panoramic views it offers of the Adirondack and Green Mountains. But did you know that the park was once the hiding place of a British spy? Jacob Salsbury, a British loyalist, hid out in one of the caves after spying on American rebels for the Brits. Ultimately, British forces surrendered not far from here in Saratoga Springs, and General Burgoyne was a prisoner guest at Schuyler Mansion in Albany for a short time before he was shipped back to England. Bon voyage.
You've probably heard the story about how the Empire State Plaza was constructed by Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller in order to impress a Dutch princess. But did you know that Rockefeller, who always had a desire to design, may have had a hand in building one of the most iconic parts of the plaza -- and Albany's skyline -- The (quixotic) Egg? The popular story is that Rockefeller was having breakfast with the project's architect, and the two were pondering how best to accomplish an exciting space for performing arts. According to legend, Rockefeller derived his inspiration from the meal before them, and the building was born when he placed a half grapefruit in an egg cup, and said, "How about something like this...?" The truth is probably more complicated, and we know that the construction of this amazing building certainly was. The stem that holds the egg goes down six stories below the Plaza, and the egg has to keep its shape by wearing a concrete girdle.


Niacin in Vascular Disorders and Hyperlipemia.
In this book, Dr. Altschul and 12 contributors have covered the history, chemistry, pharmacology, and particularly the clinical use of nicotinic acid in great detail. Their chief purpose was to present niacin as the most effective and relatively nontoxic hypocholesteremic agent available at the present time. They have more than achieved this aim.
Published: Ann Intern Med. 1964;61(6):1208.