text:
HC at UCF
Photo by Annette Sousa from Unsplash
A Girl in Love Wrote This
Ashley Reichert
The L word: no, not "loser." If you ask any college student, they'd probably say that word is their #1 fear, followed closely behind by not finding the class homework on Quizlet. And they have a right to be terrified. It's called falling in love for a reason. It's the idea of the fall. You don't rise into love, that's too easy. As the age-old saying goes, anything worth fighting for is never easy.
Falling is accidental. How many times have you fallen down the stairs on purpose? The uncontrollableness of the fall is what gets our hearts beating so fast, it's almost like humans are adrenaline junkies. It's human nature to feel wanted, to be listened to, and to be cared about — all items that being in love checks off the list.
Netflix / Giphy
The media has made young adults pretty skeptical about love due to some unrealistic standards. I'm not talking about expecting boys to write love letters to you (because simply, if he wanted to, he would) but more so expecting your partner to look like Brad Pitt. I'm talking about the things you can't control. Looks fade and they aren't going to get you far, unless you want to be a model. They can't make you feel safe, they can't make you feel like you're exactly where you're supposed to be. Being imperfect in a relationship is the key to a perfect relationship. You have to be able to be you around your person. Putting on an act when you're with them is just going to break both of your hearts down the road. Strive toward your own vision of perfection.
If you're one who hasn't fallen yet (don't worry, your time will come) and you're wondering what the feeling's like, it's being smitten 24/7. Being full of hope, promise and enchantment. Hey Alexa, play "Enchanted" by Taylor Swift.
Being in love (AKA having someone set up camp in your brain) is the most powerful emotion. It makes you do crazy things you never would have done without them by your side, and you'll even think about what your life will look like 10 years from now. Crazy enough, science shows that the brain of someone in love is eerily similar to someone on cocaine. Love makes us crazy, and if it doesn't, you're not doing it right.
Elizabeth Tsung/Unsplash
Falling in love is literally a science. When we look at photos of a loved one, dopamine and norepinephrine (the happiness chemicals) in our brain surge. These chemicals not only heighten arousal and increase your heart rate (you can thank these for those butterflies…you know the ones I'm talking about) but also give you the motivation and craving to be with your person more and more. Ever feel nervous around your significant other? That's perfectly normal. That's just our stress hormone, cortisol, taking flight. It looks like the feeling of having someone set up camp in your brain isn't so strange after all. When we're in love, our serotonin levels drop, causing us to become a little obsessive. Love isn't seen as an emotion in science, it's a mysterious behavior of the mind. We still know very little about what love is, but we all know it when we feel it — weird, right?
Love is a collaborative work of art. It's not going to create itself. You and your person have to build it how you want, together. You have to work for it. Nothing in life is just handed to you. But once you find that person, you'll want to slow dance away summer nights and stay up until 3 a.m. planning your wedding on Pinterest. Love is patient. Love is kind. Love is a drug. Love is letting them have the last slice of cake even though you really wanted it.
UCF '21
Ashley is a senior at the University of Central Florida studying Advertising and Public Relations. Her roots are in Boston, but she grew up in South Florida. She's currently the Social Media Director of HCUCF, with hopes of working PR for a fashion magazine one day. Ashley's a lover of puppies, glitter, and spending way too much money on shoes. When she's not writing, you can find her shopping, working out or being the grammar police on all her friends' texts.


text:
'Mercy of the Sea' gives Lowell band a folk sound
"Heart of the Sea" is the second album released by Daemon Chili since their debut in 2012. Their first album "Rise Up" was released in March 2014. (Courtesy of Daemon Chili)
Alexa Hyde
With a band name like Daemon Chili, you would expect some heavy tunes rooted in metal and rock. But Daemon Chili, a locally based band, is anything but that. Their new album, "Mercy of the Sea", is a melancholy folk album, with elements of jazz and blues coursing through it.
The main songwriter of the band, who is also lead singer, rhythm guitarist, and harmonicist, Michael Dion, is a Lowell based musician who has long been active in the music world. Dion has previously released three albums with the band Hot Day at the Zoo as well as another album, Rise Up, with Daemon Chili. Dion draws from his life experiences and the tales he has lived or learned to craft Mercy of the Sea.
The first track, "Take Sounding," introduces a common oceanic theme of the entire album. The song, which is an ode to a friend of Dion's, tells the story of the daily life and adventures of sailor. "Take Sounding" features a strong accompaniment from Steve Benson on the pedal steel that combines the folk nature of the band and mixes with the jazz elements from lead guitarist Jason Moretti. The track is able to introduce the song of Daemon Chili and sets the tone for the entire album.
"Mercy of the Sea," the title track of the album, is the second song. One of the higher energy songs of the album, "Mercy of the Sea" contains a sense of liveliness and adventure. The more guitar heavy track is fueled by a strong percussion and bass backing. The track also features a more classic guitar solo from Moretti and combines rock n' roll into the Americana of Dion's voice.
The Lowell based band pays homage to the city it is rooted in with the seventh song on the album, "Boott Mill Flavor." The seemingly silly track refers to Lowell's own Arthur's Paradise Diner and it's classic Boott Mill sandwiches. "Boott Mill Flavor" not only describes the history and taste of Lowell, but also gives the city a sound that is fused with folk and funk, much like city itself.
"Full of Sin," a blues based song that contains the story of a missed love as accompanied by harmonic and guitar to create a lively bluegrass tune. A slightly more country sounding track, "Wicked Blue," still stays true to the New England folk scene with both the title and the classic rock based guitar solo coursing through the song even while Dion's lyrics and tone sound more country. The nearly eight-minute-long track, "Seven Deadly Sins," boasts a strong, big band sound with a thumping bass line from bassists Jason Samiagio. With the combination of rock and folk, "Seven Deadly Sins" leaves interest, talent, and energy towards the end of the album.
The final track, "In April," is a short, piano backed melancholy tune. Following the story of a past and lost love, Dion's raspy vocals paired with just a piano let the lyrics and message of the song stand on their own, ending "Mercy of the Sea" with another showing of versatility and musicianship from the band.
Daemon Chili will be having a CD release party for "Mercy of the Sea" at Dudley's in downtown Lowell on April 8 at 9 p.m.
Tags Alexa Hyde, Daemon Chili, folk, lowell, Mercy, Mercy of the Sea, Michael Dion, of, sea, The
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Medical Patrons
Take Fainting To Heart
Shine a Light On Education
APPG-Arrhythmias
Syncope and Falls in the Elderly (SaFE)
Rapid Access Transient Loss of Consciousness Clinic (RATC)
Remembering Rio
STARS 25th Anniversary
Submit a Centre
Online Event Presentations
Syncope Healthcare Pioneers Report
Cardiac Update Meetings
STARS London Syncope Meeting 2020
Subscribe to STARS
Register as a Heart Rhythm Specialist
2018 marks 25 years since STARS was founded. What started as a small support and information group is now an international patient organisation that has helped thousands of people receive the correct diagnosis, treatment and support.
STARS 25th Anniversary Newsletter
Celebrate our 25th anniversary with us, with personal essays from STARS founder and CEO Trudie, as well as her daughter, Francesca, the girl who started it all. Hear from professionals, patients, and keep up to date with the latest news concerning STARS.
Read the 25th anniversary newsletter here!
Trudie Lobban founded the STARS (Syncope Trust And Reflex anoxic Seizures) in 1993 at the request of Prof. John Stephenson, a paediatric neurologist who diagnosed her daughter, Francesca, as having Reflex Anoxic Seizures (RAS). Not wanting others to experience what her family had gone through to reach a diagnosis, Trudie agreed. The response that followed from other parents demonstrated the overwhelming need for information, support and guidance.
The initial belief that syncope was a childhood condition was soon proved incorrect when Trudie began to be contacted by people of all ages. She realised that there were vast numbers of people in the UK with unexplained loss of consciousness – many of these went on to be mis-diagnosed with epilepsy or other conditions. It soon became clear that syncope was a far wider issue than first thought.
STARS quickly gained recognition throughout the medical profession. STARS hosted its first Patient Day in 1994 with 100+ adults and 98 children! Within a few years we hosted the first International Medical Symposium on Syncope attracting over 100 clinicians with an interest in syncope, followed by a Patient Day – the first of its kind where many healthcare professionals attended a patient meeting! It is now an annual event with Patient Day held on the first day of Heart Rhythm Congress each year followed by medical symposium as part of HRC.
STARS began to hear from others in numerous countries and were soon launching websites in various languages to meet demand. STARS-US was established in 2007 as a result of increasing demand from patients and medical professionals in the USA. This arm of the charity has gone from strength to strength and Francesca is now Executive Director of STARS-US based in South Carolina.
Trudie & Francesca
It's hard to believe that STARS is celebrating its 25th anniversary. We are so pleased to be part of this wonderful organisation, incredibly proud of how far we have come and what we have achieved.
STARS is recognised worldwide as the only organisation providing information, awareness, education and support to all those affected by syncope and related conditions.
We owe so much to you, our supporters, who give up your valuable time to fundraise and support others and I would like to take this opportunity to thank you – we couldn't do this without you!
Trudie Lobban, Founder & CEO
STARS today
Fast forward 25 years and the support and information group that was originally established is now an international patient organisation working together with the support of the STARS International Medical Advisory Committee. STARS is recognised worldwide as the only organisation providing information, awareness, education and support to all those affected by syncope and related conditions.
Trudie is now recognised as a world expert on all forms of syncope. She has been invited to present and participate regionally, nationally and internationally at medical and patient/carer meetings. She sits on a number of medical boards and steering groups in addition to being a council member of committees and advisory boards.
Our aim continues to be raising both public and professional awareness to the needs of patients with syncope and possibly an underlying, potential fatal arrhythmia (heart rhythm disorder).
Together we restore lives, in some cases we save lives too. Please remember, THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A SIMPLE FAINT.
Celebrate with STARS!
Click here to find out how you can get involved.
Get in touch for more help and information
+44 (0) 1789 867 503info@stars.org.uk
Go to sign-up form
15 Warwick Road, Stratford upon Avon, Warwickshire, CV37 6YW
1084898© 2021 STARS - UK
+44 (0) 1789 867 503 | info@stars.org.uk
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Students are encouraged to become fluent readers, speakers, and published authors. Writing is encouraged across the curriculum and is promoted through "Author's Tea", and writing contests. Plays are brought to life through class skits, dramatic representations, speech competitions, culminating with the eighth grade play of the year.


text:
// ==========================================================================
//                 SeqAn - The Library for Sequence Analysis
// ==========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2006-2010, Knut Reinert, FU Berlin
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
//       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Knut Reinert or the FU Berlin nor the names of
//       its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL KNUT REINERT OR THE FU BERLIN BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
// OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
// DAMAGE.
//
// ==========================================================================
// Author: Andreas Gogol-Doering <andreas.doering@mdc-berlin.de>
// ==========================================================================
// Tags, declarations and generic code for the String class and its
// specializations.
// ==========================================================================

#ifndef SEQAN_SEQUENCE_STRING_ARRAY_BASE_H_
#define SEQAN_SEQUENCE_STRING_ARRAY_BASE_H_

namespace seqan {

// ============================================================================
// Forwards
// ============================================================================

// ============================================================================
// Tags, Classes, Enums
// ============================================================================

template <typename TSpec = void>
struct Alloc {};

/**
.Class.String:
..cat:Sequences
..summary:General purpose container for sequences.
..signature:String<TValue, TSpec>
..param.TValue:The value type, that is the type of the items/characters stored in the string.
...metafunction:Metafunction.Value
..param.TSpec:The specializing type.
...metafunction:Metafunction.Spec
...default:$Alloc<>$, see @Spec.Alloc String@.
..implements:Concept.Container
..include:seqan/sequence.h
*/

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec = Alloc<> >
class String;

// ============================================================================
// Metafunctions
// ============================================================================

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Metafunction Value
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Metafunction.Value.param.T.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
struct Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >
{
    typedef TValue Type;
};

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
struct Value<String<TValue, TSpec> const >
        : public Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >
{};

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Metafunction Spec
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Metafunction.Spec.param.T.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
struct Spec<String<TValue, TSpec> >
{
    typedef TSpec Type;
};
template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
struct Spec<String<TValue, TSpec> const>:
    public Spec<String<TValue, TSpec> >
{
};

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Metafunction IsSequence
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Metafunction.IsSequence.param.T.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
struct IsSequence<String<TValue, TSpec> > {
    typedef True Type;
    enum { VALUE = true };
};

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internal Metafunction TempCopy_
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
.Internal.TempCopy_
..cat:Metafunctions
..summary:Returns a Class that can be used to store a temporary copy of a String
 */

template <typename T>
struct TempCopy_
{
    typedef typename Value<T>::Type TValue_;
    typedef typename RemoveConst_<TValue_>::Type TValueNotConst_;
    typedef String<TValueNotConst_, Alloc<> > Type;
};

// ============================================================================
// Functions
// ============================================================================

// TODO(holtgrew): Where to move this documentation/specification-only stuff?

///.Function.getObjectId.param.object.type:Class.String
///.Function.empty.param.object.type:Class.String
///.Function.capacity.param.object.type:Class.String

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function swap()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
.Function.swap:
..summary:Swaps the contents of two values.
..cat:Content Manipulation
..signature:swap(left, right)
..param.left:The first value.
...type:Class.String
..param.right:The second value.
...type:Class.String
..remarks:The function swaps the values of variables left and right.
This is equivalent to using move three times with a temporary variable.

Note that this function has the same name as the STL function $std::swap$ but is in a different namespace.
Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL, aka Koenig lookup) will take care that the right $swap$ function is called from STL $sort$, for example.
We only specialize it for Class.String and Class.StringSet.
..see:Function.move
..include:seqan/sequence.h
*/

template <typename TAlphabet, typename TSpec>
inline void
swap(String<TAlphabet, TSpec> & left,
     String<TAlphabet, TSpec> & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;

    typedef String<TAlphabet, TSpec> TString;

    TString tmp(left, Move());
    move(left, right);
    move(right, tmp);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function shareResources()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.shareResources.param.sequence1, sequence2.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline bool
shareResources(String<TValue, TSpec> const & obj1,
               TValue const & obj2)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return (begin(obj1) >= &obj2) && (end(obj1) <= &obj2);
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline bool
shareResources(TValue const & obj1,
               String<TValue, TSpec> const & obj2)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return (begin(obj2) >= &obj1) && (end(obj2) <= &obj1);
}

// TODO(holtgrew): Where to move this documentation/specification-only stuff?
///.Function.begin.param.object.type:Class.String
///.Function.end.param.object.type:Class.String

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function value()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.value.param.container.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TPos>
inline typename Reference< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
value(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
      TPos const & pos)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef typename Position< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TStringPos;
    SEQAN_ASSERT_LT_MSG(static_cast<TStringPos>(pos), static_cast<TStringPos>(length(me)), "Trying to access an element behind the last one!");
    return *(begin(me, Standard()) + pos);
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TPos>
inline typename Reference< String<TValue, TSpec> const >::Type
value(String<TValue, TSpec> const & me,
      TPos const & pos)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef typename Position< String<TValue, TSpec> const >::Type TStringPos;
    SEQAN_ASSERT_LT_MSG(static_cast<TStringPos>(pos), static_cast<TStringPos>(length(me)), "Trying to access an element behind the last one!");
    return *(begin(me, Standard()) + pos);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function length()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.length.param.object.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> const>::Type
length(String<TValue, TSpec> const & me)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return end(me, Standard()) - begin(me, Standard());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function empty()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.empty.param.object.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline bool
empty(String<TValue, TSpec> const & me)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return end(me, Standard()) == begin(me, Standard());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function clear()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
.Function.clear:
..cat:Containers
..summary:Resets an object.
..signature:clear(object)
..param.object:The object that will be resetted.
...type:Class.String
..remarks:$object$ is set to a state that is equivalent to a default constructed object of the same type.
..remarks:If $object$ is a container, then all elements are removed from this container.
The length is set to 0.
The capacity can be changed, depending on the implementation.
..see:Function.resize
..see:Function.length
..include:seqan/sequence.h
*/

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline void
clear(String<TValue, TSpec> & me)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    arrayDestruct(begin(me, Standard()), end(me, Standard()));
    _setLength(me, 0);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function length()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TExpand>
struct ClearSpaceStringBase_
{
};

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internal Function _clearSpace()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <>
struct ClearSpaceStringBase_<Insist>
{
    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size)
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        arrayDestruct(begin(seq, Standard()), end(seq, Standard()));
        _setLength(seq, size);
        return size;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        arrayDestruct(begin(seq, Standard()), end(seq, Standard()));
        if (limit < size)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            size = limit;
        }
        _setLength(seq, size);
        return size;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type start,
        typename Size<T>::Type end)
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        typename Size<T>::Type new_length = length(seq) + size - (end - start);
        arrayClearSpace(begin(seq, Standard()) + start, length(seq) - start, end - start, size);
        _setLength(seq, new_length);
        return size;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type start,
        typename Size<T>::Type end,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Value<T>::Type * seq_buffer = begin(seq);
        typename Size<T>::Type seq_length = length(seq);

        if (limit > start + size)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename Size<T>::Type removed_size = end - start;
            typename Size<T>::Type new_length = seq_length - removed_size + size;
            if (limit < new_length)
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                arrayDestruct(seq_buffer + limit, seq_buffer + new_length);
                seq_length -= new_length - limit;
            }
            arrayClearSpace(seq_buffer + start, seq_length - start, end - start, size);
            _setLength(seq, new_length);
            return size;
        }
        else
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            arrayDestruct(seq_buffer + start, seq_buffer + seq_length);
            _setLength(seq, limit);
            if (limit > start) return limit - start;
            else return 0;
        }
    }
/*
    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type start,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type end)
    {
        typename Iterator<T>::Type seq_begin = begin(seq);
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start - seq_begin, end - seq_begin, Insist());
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type start,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type end,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Iterator<T>::Type seq_begin = begin(seq);
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start - seq_begin, end - seq_begin, limit, Insist());
    }
*/
};

template <>
struct ClearSpaceStringBase_<Limit>
{

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size)
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, capacity(seq), Insist());
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Size<T>::Type seq_capacity = capacity(seq);
        if (limit > seq_capacity)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            limit = seq_capacity;
        }
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, limit, Insist());
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type start,
        typename Size<T>::Type end)
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start, end, capacity(seq), Insist());
    }

    template <typename T>
    static typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type start,
        typename Size<T>::Type end,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Size<T>::Type seq_capacity = capacity(seq);
        if (limit > seq_capacity)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            limit = seq_capacity;
        }
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start, end, limit, Insist());
    }

/*
    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type start,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type end)
    {
        typename Iterator<T>::Type seq_begin = begin(seq);
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start - seq_begin, end - seq_begin, Insist());
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type start,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type end,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Iterator<T>::Type seq_begin = begin(seq);
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start - seq_begin, end - seq_begin, limit, Insist());
    }
*/
};

template <typename TExpand>
struct ClearSpaceExpandStringBase_
{
    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size)
    {
        arrayDestruct(begin(seq, Standard()), end(seq, Standard()));
        typename Size<T>::Type old_capacity = capacity(seq);
        typename Value<T>::Type * old_array = _reallocateStorage(seq, size, TExpand());
        if (old_array)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            _deallocateStorage(seq, old_array, old_capacity);
        }
        _setLength(seq, size);
        return size;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        arrayDestruct(begin(seq, Standard()), end(seq, Standard()));
        if (limit < size)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            size = limit;
        }
        typename Size<T>::Type old_capacity = capacity(seq);
        typename Value<T>::Type * old_array = _reallocateStorage(seq, size, limit, TExpand());
        if (old_array)
        {
            _deallocateStorage(seq, old_array, old_capacity);
        }
        _setLength(seq, size);
        return size;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type start,
        typename Size<T>::Type end)
    {
        typename Size<T>::Type old_length = length(seq);
        typename Size<T>::Type removed_size = end - start;
        typename Size<T>::Type new_length = old_length - removed_size + size;

        typename Size<T>::Type old_capacity = capacity(seq);
        typename Value<T>::Type * old_array = _reallocateStorage(seq, new_length, TExpand());
        typename Value<T>::Type * seq_array = begin(seq);

        if (old_array)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            arrayConstructMove(old_array, old_array + start, seq_array);
            arrayConstructMove(old_array + end, old_array + old_length, seq_array + start + size);
            _deallocateStorage(seq, old_array, old_capacity);
        }
        else
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            arrayClearSpace(seq_array + start, old_length - start, removed_size, size);
        }

        _setLength(seq, new_length);

        return size;
    }

    template <typename T>
    static typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Size<T>::Type start,
        typename Size<T>::Type end,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Size<T>::Type old_length = length(seq);
        typename Size<T>::Type removed_size = end - start;
        typename Size<T>::Type need_length = old_length - removed_size + size;

        typename Size<T>::Type new_length = need_length;
        typename Size<T>::Type length_to_copy = old_length;
        if (limit < need_length)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            new_length = limit;
            length_to_copy = new_length - size + removed_size;
        }

        bool keep_second_part = (new_length > start + size);

        typename Size<T>::Type old_capacity = capacity(seq);
        typename Value<T>::Type * old_array = _reallocateStorage(seq, new_length, limit, TExpand());
        typename Value<T>::Type * seq_array = begin(seq);

        if (old_array)
        {//new buffer allocated
            typename Size<T>::Type keep_start_length = (start > new_length) ? new_length : start;
            arrayConstructMove(old_array, old_array + keep_start_length, seq_array);
            if (keep_second_part)
            {
                arrayConstructMove(old_array + end, old_array + length_to_copy, seq_array + start + size);
            }
            _deallocateStorage(seq, old_array, old_capacity);
        }
        else
        {
            if (keep_second_part)
            {
                arrayClearSpace(seq_array + start, length_to_copy - start, end - start, size);
                if (length_to_copy < old_length)
                {
                    arrayDestruct(seq_array + length_to_copy, seq_array + old_length);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                arrayDestruct(seq_array + start, seq_array + old_length);
            }
        }

        _setLength(seq, new_length);

        if (keep_second_part) return size;
        else if (new_length > start) return new_length - start;
        else return 0;
    }

/*
    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type start,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type end)
    {
        typename Iterator<T>::Type seq_begin = begin(seq);
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start - seq_begin, end - seq_begin, TExpand());
    }

    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    _clearSpace_(
        T & seq,
        typename Size<T>::Type size,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type start,
        typename Iterator<T>::Type end,
        typename Size<T>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Iterator<T>::Type seq_begin = begin(seq);
        return _clearSpace(seq, size, start - seq_begin, end - seq_begin, limit, TExpand());
    }
*/
};

template <>
struct ClearSpaceStringBase_<Exact>:
    ClearSpaceExpandStringBase_<Exact>
{
};

template <>
struct ClearSpaceStringBase_<Generous>:
    ClearSpaceExpandStringBase_<Generous>
{
};

/**
.Internal._clearSpace:
..cat:Functions
..summary:Makes space in container
..signature:_clearSpace(object, size [, pos_begin, pos_end] [, limit], resize_tag)
..param.object:The container.
..param.size:Length of the freed space.
..param.pos_begin:Position of the first item in $object$ that is to be destroyed. (optional)
..param.pos_end:Position behind the last item in $object$ that is to be destroyed. (optional)
...remarks:If $pos_end == pos_begin$, no item in $object$ will be destroyed.
..param.limit:Maximal length $object$ can get after this operation. (optional)
..param.resize_tag:Strategy that is applied if $object$ has not enough capacity to store the complete content.
..returns:The number of free characters.
...remarks:Depeding on the @Tag.Overflow Strategy.overflow strategy@ specified by $resize_tag$,
this could be $size$ or less than $size$ if $object$ has not enough @Function.capacity@.
..remarks:This function is similar to @Function.resizeSpace@ and @Function.fillSpace@.
The main difference is that $_clearSpace$ does not construct objects in the new created space.
*/

template<typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
_clearSpace(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
        TSize size,
        Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return ClearSpaceStringBase_<Tag<TExpand> const>::_clearSpace_(me, size);
}

template<typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
_clearSpace(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
        TSize size,
        TSize limit,
        Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return ClearSpaceStringBase_<Tag<TExpand> const>::_clearSpace_(me, size, limit);
}

template<typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TPosition, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
_clearSpace(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
            TSize size,
            TPosition pos_begin,
            TPosition pos_end,
            Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return ClearSpaceStringBase_<Tag<TExpand> const>::_clearSpace_(me, size, pos_begin, pos_end);
}

template<typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TPosition, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
_clearSpace(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
            TSize size,
            TPosition pos_begin,
            TPosition pos_end,
            TSize limit,
            Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return ClearSpaceStringBase_<Tag<TExpand> const>::_clearSpace_(me, size, pos_begin, pos_end, limit);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function resizeSpace()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.resizeSpace.param.object.type:Class.String

template<typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TBeginPosition, typename TEndPosition, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
resizeSpace(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
            TSize size,
            TBeginPosition pos_begin,
            TEndPosition pos_end,
            Tag<TExpand> const & tag)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TSize_;
    typedef typename Position<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TPos_;
    TSize_ ret_ = _clearSpace(
        me,
        static_cast<TSize_>(size),
        static_cast<TPos_>(pos_begin),
        static_cast<TPos_>(pos_end),
        tag);
    arrayConstruct(iter(me, pos_begin), iter(me, pos_begin) + ret_);
    return ret_;
}

template<typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TBeginPosition, typename TEndPosition, typename TLimit, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
resizeSpace(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
            TSize size,
            TBeginPosition pos_begin,
            TEndPosition pos_end,
            TLimit limit,
            Tag<TExpand> const & tag)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TSize_;
    typedef typename Position<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TPos_;
    TSize_ ret_ = _clearSpace(
        me,
        static_cast<TSize_>(size),
        static_cast<TPos_>(pos_begin),
        static_cast<TPos_>(pos_end),
        static_cast<TSize_>(limit),
        tag);
    arrayConstruct(iter(me, pos_begin), iter(me, pos_begin) + ret_);
    return ret_;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function assign()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.assign.param.target.type:Class.String
///.Function.assign.param.source.type:Class.String

// Facade version without overflow tag.  Forwards to version with overflow
// tag, using Metafunction.DefaultOverflowImplicity.

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource>
inline void
assign(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSource & source)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    assign(target, source, typename DefaultOverflowImplicit<TTarget>::Type());
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource>
inline void
assign(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSource const & source)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    assign(target, source, typename DefaultOverflowImplicit<TTarget>::Type());
}

// Helper struct for assigning strings.

template <typename TExpand>
struct AssignString_
{
    template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
    static inline void
    assign_(
        TTarget & target,
        TSource & source)
    {
        if (empty(source) && empty(target))
            return;  // Do nothing if both source and target are empty.
        if (!getObjectId(source) || !shareResources(target, source))
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type part_length = _clearSpace(target, length(source), TExpand());
            arrayConstructCopy(begin(source, Standard()), begin(source, Standard()) + part_length, begin(target, Standard()));
        }
        else
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            if ((void *) &target == (void *) &source) return;

            typename TempCopy_<TSource>::Type temp(source, length(source));
            assign(target, temp, TExpand());
        }
    }

    template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
    static inline void
    assign_(
        TTarget & target,
        TSource & source,
        typename Size<TTarget>::Type limit)
    {
        if (!getObjectId(source) || !shareResources(target, source))
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type part_length = _clearSpace(target, typename Size<TTarget>::Type(length(source)), limit, TExpand());
            arrayConstructCopy(begin(source, Standard()), begin(source, Standard()) + part_length, begin(target, Standard()));
        }
        else
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            if ((void *) &target == (void *) &source) return;

            typename Size<TTarget>::Type source_length = length(source);
            if (source_length > limit) source_length = limit;

            typename TempCopy_<TSource>::Type temp(source, source_length);
            assign(target, temp, TExpand());
        }
    }
};

// Interface for assign with overflow strategy tag.  Forwards to static
// functions of helper struct.

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource, typename TExpand>
inline void
assign(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSource const & source,
       Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AssignString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::assign_(target, source);
}
template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource, typename TSize, typename TExpand>
inline void
assign(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSource const & source,
       TSize limit,
       Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AssignString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::assign_(target, source, limit);
}

// TODO(holtgrew): Still required with dropped VC++ 2003 support?
//this variant is a workaround for the "const array"-bug of VC++

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSourceValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
assign(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSourceValue const * source,
       Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AssignString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::assign_(target, source);
}
template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSourceValue, typename TSize, typename TExpand>
inline void
assign(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSourceValue const * source,
       TSize limit,
       Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AssignString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::assign_(target, source, limit);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function move()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

//implementation of move for contiguous sequences
//note: there is a problem, if sizeof(TSourceValue) and sizeof(TTargetValue) are not a multiple
//  of each other, since in this case the correct size cannot be determined afterwards
//  when calling the deallocate function.
//  ???TODO
template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
void
_moveContiguous(TTarget & target,
                TSource & source)
{
    typedef typename Value<TSource>::Type TSourceValue;
    typedef typename Value<TTarget>::Type TTargetValue;

    clear(target);

    typename Iterator<TSource, Standard>::Type source_begin = begin(source, Standard());
    typename Iterator<TTarget, Standard>::Type target_begin = (typename Iterator<TTarget, Standard>::Type) begin(source, Standard());

    typename Size<TTarget>::Type size = sizeof(TSourceValue) * capacity(source);
    if (size >= sizeof(TTargetValue))
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        if (sizeof(TSourceValue) <= 2) ++size; //regard the "end of string termination" case
        typename Size<TTarget>::Type target_capacity = size / sizeof(TTargetValue);
        if (sizeof(TTargetValue) <= 2) --target_capacity; //regard the "end of string termination" case

        typename Size<TTarget>::Type target_length = length(source);
        if (target_length > target_capacity)
        {
            target_length = target_capacity;
        }

        if (sizeof(TSourceValue) >= sizeof(TTargetValue))
        {
            arrayMoveForward(source_begin, source_begin + target_length, target_begin);
        }
        else
        {
            arrayMoveBackward(source_begin, source_begin + target_length, target_begin);
        }

        _setBegin(target, target_begin);
        _setLength(target, target_length);
        _setCapacity(target, target_capacity);

        _setBegin(source, 0);
        _setLength(source, 0);
        _setCapacity(source, 0);
    }
    else
    {
        clear(source);
    }
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource>
inline void
move(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
     TSource & source)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    move(target, source, typename DefaultOverflowImplicit<TTarget>::Type());
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource>
inline void
move(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
     TSource const & source)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    move(target, source, typename DefaultOverflowImplicit<TTarget>::Type());
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource, typename TTag>
inline void
move(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
     TSource & source,
     Tag<TTag> const & tag)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    assign(target, source, tag);
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource, typename TTag>
inline void
move(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
     TSource const & source,
     Tag<TTag> const & tag)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    assign(target, source, tag);
}

// TODO(holtgrew): Garbage?

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// valueConstructMove:
// it is usually better for strings to default construct and move instead of
// copy construct strings

/*
template <typename TIterator, typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline void
valueConstructMove(TIterator it,
                   String<TValue, TSpec> const & value)
{
    valueConstruct(it);
    move(*it, value);
}
*/

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function append()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.append.param.target.type:Class.String
///.Function.append.param.source.type:Class.String

template <typename TExpand>
struct AppendString_
{
    template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
    static inline void
    append_(TTarget & target,
            TSource & source)
    {
        if (!getObjectId(source) || !shareResources(target, source))
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type target_length = length(target);
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type part_length = _clearSpace(target, length(source), target_length, target_length, TExpand());
            arrayConstructCopy(begin(source, Standard()), begin(source, Standard()) + part_length, begin(target, Standard()) + target_length);
        }
        else
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename TempCopy_<TSource>::Type temp(source, length(source));
            append(target, temp, TExpand());
        }
    }

    template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
    static inline void
    append_(TTarget & target,
            TSource & source,
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type limit)
    {
        typename Iterator<TTarget, Standard>::Type target_begin = begin(target, Standard());
        if (!getObjectId(source) || !shareResources(target, source))
        {
SEQAN_CHECKPOINT
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type target_length = length(target);
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type part_length = _clearSpace(target, length(source), target_length, target_length, limit, TExpand());
            arrayConstructCopy(begin(source, Standard()), begin(source, Standard()) + part_length, begin(target, Standard()) + target_length);
        }
        else
        {
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type target_length = length(target);
            if (target_length >= limit)
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                arrayDestruct(target_begin + limit, target_begin + target_length);
                _setLength(target, limit);
            }
            else
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                limit -= target_length;
                typename Size<TTarget>::Type source_length = length(source) ;
                if (source_length > limit) source_length = limit;

                typename TempCopy_<TSource>::Type temp(source, source_length);
                append(target, temp, TExpand());
            }
        }
    }
};

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource, typename TExpand>
inline void
append(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSource const & source,
       Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AppendString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::append_(target, source);
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSource, typename TExpand>
inline void
append(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSource const & source,
       typename Size< String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> >::Type limit,
       Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AppendString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::append_(target, source, limit);
}

// TODO(holtgrew): Still required with dropped VC++ 2003 support?
//this variant is a workaround for the "const array"-bug of VC++

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSourceValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
append(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSourceValue * source,
       Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AppendString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::append_(target, source);
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TSourceValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
append(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
       TSourceValue * source,
       typename Size< String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> >::Type limit,
       Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    AppendString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::append_(target, source, limit);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function appendValue()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TExpand>
struct AppendValueToString_
{
    template <typename T, typename TValue>
    static inline void
    appendValue_(T & me,
                TValue & _value)
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        typename Position<T>::Type me_length = length(me);
        if (capacity(me) <= me_length)
        {
            typename Value<T>::Type temp_copy(_value); //temp copy because resize could invalidate _value
            // TODO(holtgrew): The resize() function will default construct the last element. This is slow. Get rid of this.
            typename Size<T>::Type new_length = reserve(me, me_length + 1, TExpand());
            if (me_length < new_length)
            {
                // *(begin(me) + me_length) = temp_copy;
                valueConstruct(begin(me, Standard()) + me_length, temp_copy); //??? this should be valueMoveConstruct
                _setLength(me, me_length + 1);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            valueConstruct(begin(me, Standard()) + me_length, _value);
            _setLength(me, me_length + 1);
        }
    }
};

template <typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
appendValue(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & me,
            TValue const & _value,
            Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    AppendValueToString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::appendValue_(me, _value);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// insertValue
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/**
.Function.insertValue:
..include:seqan/sequence.h
*/

template <typename TExpand>
struct InsertValueToString_
{
    template <typename T, typename TPosition, typename TValue>
    static inline void
    insertValue_(T & me,
                TPosition pos,
                TValue & _value)
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        typename Value<T>::Type temp_copy = _value; //temp copy because resizeSpace could invalidate _value
        resizeSpace(me, 1, pos, pos, TExpand());
        if ((typename Size<T>::Type) pos < length(me))
            moveValue(me, pos, temp_copy);
    }
};

template <typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TPosition, typename TValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
insertValue(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & me,
            TPosition pos,
            TValue const & _value,
            Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    InsertValueToString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::insertValue_(me, pos, _value);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function replace()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.replace.param.target.type:Class.String
///.Function.replace.param.source.type:Class.String

template <typename TExpand>
struct ReplaceString_
{
    template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
    static inline void
    replace_(TTarget & target,
             typename Size<TTarget>::Type pos_begin,
             typename Size<TTarget>::Type pos_end,
             TSource & source)
    {
        if (!getObjectId(source) || !shareResources(target, source))
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type part_length = _clearSpace(target, length(source), pos_begin, pos_end, TExpand());
            arrayConstructCopy(begin(source, Standard()), begin(source, Standard()) + part_length, begin(target, Standard()) + pos_begin);
        }
        else
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename TempCopy_<TSource>::Type temp(source, length(source));
            replace(target, pos_begin, pos_end, temp, TExpand());
        }
    }

    template <typename TTarget, typename TSource>
    static inline void
    replace_(TTarget & target,
             typename Size<TTarget>::Type pos_begin,
             typename Size<TTarget>::Type pos_end,
             TSource & source,
             typename Size<TTarget>::Type limit)
    {
        if (!getObjectId(source) || !shareResources(target, source))
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            typename Size<TTarget>::Type part_length = _clearSpace(target, length(source), pos_begin, pos_end, limit, TExpand());
            arrayConstructCopy(begin(source, Standard()), begin(source, Standard()) + part_length, begin(target, Standard()) + pos_begin);
        }
        else
        {
            if (pos_begin >= limit)
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                arrayDestruct(begin(target) + limit, end(target));
                _setLength(target, limit);
            }
            else
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                limit -= pos_begin;
                typename Size<TTarget>::Type source_length = length(source) ;
                if (source_length > limit) source_length = limit;

                typename TempCopy_<TSource>::Type temp(source, source_length);
                replace(target, pos_begin, pos_end, temp, limit, TExpand());
            }
        }
    }

};

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TPositionBegin, typename TPositionEnd, typename TSource, typename TExpand>
inline void
replace(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
        TPositionBegin pos_begin,
        TPositionEnd pos_end,
        TSource const & source,
        Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    ReplaceString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::replace_(target, pos_begin, pos_end, source);
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TPositionBegin, typename TPositionEnd, typename TSource, typename TExpand>
inline void
replace(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
        TPositionBegin pos_begin,
        TPositionEnd pos_end,
        TSource const & source,
        typename Size< String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> >::Type limit,
        Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    ReplaceString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::replace_(target, pos_begin, pos_end, source, limit);
}

// TODO(holtgrew): Still required with dropped VC++ 2003 support?
//this variant is a workaround for the "const array"-bug of VC++

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TPositionBegin, typename TPositionEnd, typename TSourceValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
replace(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
        TPositionBegin pos_begin,
        TPositionEnd pos_end,
        TSourceValue const * source,
        Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
SEQAN_CHECKPOINT
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    ReplaceString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::replace_(target, pos_begin, pos_end, source);
}

template<typename TTargetValue, typename TTargetSpec, typename TPositionBegin, typename TPositionEnd, typename TSourceValue, typename TExpand>
inline void
replace(String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> & target,
        TPositionBegin pos_begin,
        TPositionEnd pos_end,
        TSourceValue const * source,
        typename Size< String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> >::Type limit,
        Tag<TExpand> const &)
{
SEQAN_CHECKPOINT
    typedef String<TTargetValue, TTargetSpec> TTarget;
    ReplaceString_<Tag<TExpand> const>::replace_(target, pos_begin, pos_end, source, limit);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internal Function _reallocateStorage()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
.Internal._reallocateStorage:
..cat:Functions
..summary:Allocates a new buffer if needed.
..signature:_reallocateStorage(object, new_capacity, resize_tag)
..param.object:A container for which the buffer is reallocated.
...type:Class.String
..param.new_capacity:The capacity $object$ will get after reallocating the buffer.
..param.resize_tag:Strategy that is used for changing the capacity.
..returns:Returns the old buffer, if a new buffer has been allocated, $0$ otherwise.
..remarks:This function only allocates a new buffer if the current capacity is less then $new_capacity$.
A new buffer is not filled with any content, all copy operations must be done by the caller.
..remarks:If $object$ never had a buffer, or the buffer is not changed by the function,
the returned pointer is 0.
*/

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
    TSize new_capacity)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return _allocateStorage(me, new_capacity);
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
    TSize new_capacity,
    Exact)
{
    typedef typename Size<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TStringSize;
    if (static_cast<TStringSize>(new_capacity) <= capacity(me))
    {
        return 0;
    }
    else
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        return _reallocateStorage(me, new_capacity);
    }
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TSize2>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
    TSize new_capacity,
    TSize2 limit,
    Exact)
{
    typedef typename Size<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TStringSize;
    if (static_cast<TStringSize>(new_capacity) <= capacity(me))
    {
        return 0;
    }
    else
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        if (new_capacity > limit) new_capacity = limit;
        return _reallocateStorage(me, new_capacity);
    }
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
    TSize new_capacity,
    Generous)
{
    typedef typename Size<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TStringSize;
    if (static_cast<TStringSize>(new_capacity) <= capacity(me))
    {
        return 0;
    }
    else
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        new_capacity = computeGenerousCapacity(me, new_capacity);
        return _reallocateStorage(me, new_capacity);
    }
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TSize2>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
    TSize new_capacity,
    TSize2 limit,
    Generous)
{
    typedef typename Size<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TStringSize;
    if (static_cast<TStringSize>(new_capacity) <= capacity(me))
    {
        return 0;
    }
    else
    {
        SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
        new_capacity = computeGenerousCapacity(me, new_capacity);
        if (new_capacity > limit) new_capacity = limit;
        return _reallocateStorage(me, new_capacity);
    }
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> &,
    TSize,
    Insist)
{
    return 0;
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TSize2>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> &,
    TSize,
    TSize2,
    Insist)
{
    return 0;
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> &,
    TSize,
    Limit)
{
    return 0;
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TSize2>
inline typename Value<String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type *
_reallocateStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> &,
    TSize,
    TSize2,
    Limit)
{
    return 0;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function reserve()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.reserve.param.object.type:Class.String

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize_>
inline void
_reserveStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & /*seq*/,
    TSize_ /*new_capacity*/,
    Insist)
{
    // do nothing
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize_>
inline void
_reserveStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & /*seq*/,
    TSize_ /*new_capacity*/,
    Limit)
{
    // do nothing
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize_, typename TExpand>
inline void
_reserveStorage(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & seq,
    TSize_ new_capacity,
    Tag<TExpand> const tag)
{
    typedef typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type TSize;

    TSize old_capacity = capacity(seq);

//  if (old_capacity == (TSize)new_capacity) return;
//  if (!IsSameType<TExpand,TagExact_>::VALUE && old_capacity > (TSize)new_capacity) return;
    if (old_capacity >= (TSize)new_capacity) return;

    TSize seq_length = length(seq);
    typename Value< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type * old_array = _reallocateStorage(seq, new_capacity, tag);
    if (old_array)
    {//buffer was replaced, destruct old buffer
//      arrayConstruct(begin(seq, Standard()), begin(seq, Standard()) + seq_length);
//      arrayMoveForward(old_array, old_array + seq_length, begin(seq, Standard()));
        arrayConstructCopy(old_array, old_array + seq_length, begin(seq, Standard()));
        arrayDestruct(old_array, old_array + seq_length);
        _deallocateStorage(seq, old_array, old_capacity);
        _setLength(seq, seq_length);
    }
    else if (!old_capacity)
    {//new buffer created and the string had no buffer yet
        _setLength(seq, seq_length);
    }
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize_, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
reserve(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & seq,
    TSize_ new_capacity,
    Tag<TExpand> const tag)
{
SEQAN_CHECKPOINT
    _reserveStorage(seq, new_capacity, tag);
    return _capacityReturned(seq, new_capacity, tag);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function resize()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

///.Function.resize.param.object.type:Class.String

template <typename TExpand>
struct _Resize_String
{
    template <typename T>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    resize_(
        T & me,
        typename Size<T>::Type new_length)
    {
        typedef typename Size<T>::Type TSize;
        TSize me_length = length(me);
        if (new_length < me_length)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            arrayDestruct(begin(me, Standard()) + new_length, begin(me, Standard()) + me_length);
        }
        else
        {
            typename Size<T>::Type me_capacity = capacity(me);
            if (new_length > me_capacity)
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                TSize new_capacity = reserve(me, new_length, TExpand());
                if (new_capacity < new_length)
                {
                    new_length = new_capacity;
                }
            }
            if (new_length > me_length)
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                arrayConstruct(begin(me, Standard()) + me_length, begin(me, Standard()) + new_length);
            }
        }

        _setLength(me, new_length);
        return new_length;
    }

    template <typename T, typename TValue>
    static inline typename Size<T>::Type
    resize_(
        T & me,
        typename Size<T>::Type new_length,
        TValue const & val)
    {
        typedef typename Size<T>::Type TSize;
        TSize me_length = length(me);
        if (new_length < me_length)
        {
            SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
            arrayDestruct(begin(me, Standard()) + new_length, begin(me, Standard()) + me_length);
        }
        else
        {
            TSize me_capacity = capacity(me);
            if (new_length > me_capacity)
            {
                SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                TValue tempCopy = val;  // reserve could invalidate val
                TSize new_capacity = reserve(me, new_length, TExpand());
                if (new_capacity < new_length)
                {
                    new_length = new_capacity;
                }
                arrayConstruct(begin(me, Standard()) + me_length, begin(me, Standard()) + new_length, tempCopy);
            } else
                if (new_length > me_length)
                {
                    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
                    arrayConstruct(begin(me, Standard()) + me_length, begin(me, Standard()) + new_length, val);
                }
        }

        _setLength(me, new_length);
        return new_length;
    }
};

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TExpand>
inline typename Size< String<TValue, TSpec> >::Type
resize(
    String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
    TSize new_length,
    Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return _Resize_String<Tag<TExpand> const>::resize_(me, new_length);
}

template <typename TValue, typename TSpec, typename TSize, typename TValue2, typename TExpand>
inline TSize
resize(String<TValue, TSpec> & me,
     TSize new_length,
     TValue2 const & val,
     Tag<TExpand> const)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return _Resize_String<Tag<TExpand> const>::resize_(me, new_length, val);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator+=(), shortcut to append()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// TODO(holtgrew): Maybe move to a string_shortcuts.h?

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight >
inline
String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> &
operator+=(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> & left,
           TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    append(left, right);
    return left;
}

// The comparator functions forward to the code in sequence_lexical.h.

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator==()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight >
inline bool
operator==(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> const & left,
           TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typename Comparator<String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> >::Type _lex(left, right);
    return isEqual(_lex);
}

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TRightValue, typename TRightSpec >
inline bool
operator==(TLeftValue * left,
           String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typename Comparator<String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> >::Type _lex(left, right);
    return isEqual(_lex);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator!=()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight >
inline bool
operator!=(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> const & left,
           TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typename Comparator<String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> >::Type _lex(left, right);
    return isNotEqual(_lex);
}

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TRightValue, typename TRightSpec >
inline bool
operator!=(TLeftValue * left,
           String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    typename Comparator<String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> >::Type _lex(left, right);
    return isNotEqual(_lex);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator<()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight>
inline bool
operator<(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> const & left,
          TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isLess(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> >::Type());
}

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TRightValue, typename TRightSpec >
inline bool
operator<(TLeftValue * left,
          String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isLess(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<TLeftValue *>::Type());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator<=()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight>
inline bool
operator<=(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> const & left,
           TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isLessOrEqual(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> >::Type());
}

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TRightValue, typename TRightSpec >
inline bool
operator<=(TLeftValue * left,
           String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> const & right)
{
SEQAN_CHECKPOINT
    return isLessOrEqual(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<TLeftValue *>::Type());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator>()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight>
inline bool
operator>(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> const & left,
          TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isGreater(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> >::Type());
}
template <typename TLeftValue, typename TRightValue, typename TRightSpec >
inline bool
operator>(TLeftValue * left,
          String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isGreater(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<TLeftValue *>::Type());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator>=()
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TLeftValue, typename TLeftSpec, typename TRight>
inline bool
operator>=(String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> const & left,
           TRight const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isGreaterOrEqual(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<String<TLeftValue, TLeftSpec> >::Type());
}
template <typename TLeftValue, typename TRightValue, typename TRightSpec>
inline bool
operator>=(TLeftValue * left,
             String<TRightValue, TRightSpec> const & right)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    return isGreaterOrEqual(left, right, typename DefaultPrefixOrder<TLeftValue *>::Type());
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator<<() for streams.
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TStream, typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline TStream &
operator<<(TStream & target,
           String<TValue, TSpec> const & source)
{
SEQAN_CHECKPOINT
    write(target, source);
    return target;
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Function operator>>() for streams.
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

template <typename TStream, typename TValue, typename TSpec>
inline TStream &
operator>>(TStream & source,
           String<TValue, TSpec> & target)
{
    SEQAN_CHECKPOINT;
    read(source, target);
    return source;
}

}  // namespace seqan

#endif  // #ifndef SEQAN_SEQUENCE_STRING_ARRAY_BASE_H_

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Medium sized Tiger Glass tumblestones, from 20-30MM approximately.
These tumblestones are made of coloured glass, usually full of pale reds, pinks, oranges and yellows and are quite clear.
Because it is an orangey-red 'stone', these pieces fit in well with a 'fire' display, of reds, yellows, and oranges – they kind of remind me of a desert.
These pieces are a man made glass, and likely named to confuse potential buyers of Tigers Eye or Tiger Iron.
For more information about Tiger Glass, please see our main Tiger Glass category.


Infographic, Popular, Productive Office By Julia Gifford on August 15, 2013 .
There are countless studies proving that office lighting and color choice have a great effect on employees' productivity.
In the movie Joe vs. the Volcano, the only light Joe had in his dreary basement office was a tropical lamp that cast revolving images of beaches, coconut-heavy palms and dancing Hawaiian girls on the windowless, concrete walls. Every day he plugged it in with a kind of devout reverence as if it were the only bright, comforting thing in his world.
Guest Post, Productive Office By Rose Williams on July 30, 2013 .
Staying productive at work for 8 straight hours is tough.
Your focus wanders throughout the day, making it easy to get distracted and to lose valuable productivity. There are some things you can do on your own to help keep your focus on track (make lists, organize your desk, but the actual design of a workspace can be critical when it comes to the efficiency of your business.


The Morning Show with Ken Lanphear on WKZO AM 590 and FM 106.9 talks with Firefighter Michael McLeieer of E.S.C.A.P.E. and the Michigan State Firemen's Association about a new statewide campaign that will prevent home fires, connect families with resources and keep Michiganders S.A.F.E.! If you have questions about smoke alarms, carbon monoxide alarms or fire safety, please contact your local fire department, call toll free 1-844-978-4400 or email escape@wotv4women.com!


text:
Big 12 power rankings: #LOLnghorns
By Curtis Kitchen Sep 16, 2014, 12:41pm CDT
Share All sharing options for: Big 12 power rankings: #LOLnghorns
Matthew Emmons-USA TODAY Sports
After a weekend that saw the Big 12 take a collective step forward on the national scene, despite Kansas, another huge showcase is in store for Thursday, if you haven't already heard once or 15 times by now ...
1. Oklahoma Sooners (3-0) - The Sooners lost Keith Ford late in the Tennessee win, and he'll be out for a while. Despite that loss and Joe Mixon gone, OU still has plenty of offensive firepower, and I know I keep saying this, but that defense ... It held the Volunteers to 313 total yards and forced three turnovers, and it's giving up 11 points per game so far this year.
2. Baylor Bears (3-0) - You know things are going well when people have to dig into the second half of a 63-21 win to find fault with the defense. Bryce Petty looked fine, and it's making me reconsider everything I thought I knew about back injuries. I hear "broken bones in back," and I don't think starting a game 9-of-9 for 197 yards to go with two carries for 11 yards, but that's what Petty did. Also, there's no way to confirm the Washington Redskins were inquiring about wanting to trade in their current Baylor QB model for this one.
3. Kansas State Wildcats (2-0, 1-0) - Can we just play the darn thing already? Lots of build up for this one, and deservedly so, but let's get with it after what will be a week-plus of conversation. Auburn swears it is taking this game seriously. K-State conceivably could jump 3, 5 or even 10 spots in the polls if it were to handle a Top 5 team in convincing fashion on a big stage.
4. Oklahoma State Cowboys (2-1) - Talk about being your own worst critic ... OSU head coach Mike Gundy told reporters "We are a very average football team, I think everybody is aware of that." That's after his team broke into the Top 25 rankings for the first time this season following a 43-13 win against UTSA - a game many predicted would be much tighter. Gundy has a bye week to improve his guys before hosting Texas Tech a week from Thursday.
5. TCU Horned Frogs (2-0) - TCU did the Big 12 a solid last weekend in throttling Minnesota. It helped improve national respect for the league, and it was a statement game of sorts for the purple defense, which held Minnesota's leading rushers to 41 and 33 yards, respectively. It was another good, self-affirming step for a program trying to regain its form after last year's listless malaise.
6. West Virginia Mountaineers (2-1) - Don't ask me what WVU's crazy win against Maryland means for the rest of the season. I have no idea, but it was fun to watch. I questioned Clint Trickett's sample size last week, and the guy went 37-of-49 for 511 yards and 4 TD against the Terps. Is Maryland that great? No. Still, where I called out Towson's competitive level, Maryland was certainly a step up, and Trickett got the job done again.
7. Texas Longhorns (1-2) - The coin toss? Really, Texas? You're about one more funny thing happening from being thrown in the LOL bin for the rest of this season. Still, on the surface, the Longhorns were competitive against a highly ranked UCLA bunch. That's the good news. The bad news is the Bruins had a backup QB controlling an already suspect offense on the road, and UCLA likely won't be anywhere near No. 12 by the end of the season unless the rest of the Pac-12 lays down and dies.
8. Texas Tech Red Raiders (2-1) - It might be worse than we thought. I've danced around calling Kliff's Krew fraudulent this year, but Arkansas dumped a whole truckload of pig sooie on the Red Raiders' ride, Back to the Future style. The Razorbacks tallied 438 rushing yards and won back-to-back games for the first time in a year. This doesn't seem to bode well for Kliff.
9. Iowa St. Cyclones (1-2, 0-1) - Did you watch the CyHawk game? If so, feel free to tell me how ISU did what it did in winning that game. Moving forward, two more major injuries came out of the contest, which will temper some of the win's positive vibe in a season where those vibes will likely be few and far between.
10. Kansas Jayhawks (1-1) - Recap from Duke: punt, INT, punt, FG, punt, INT, punt, punt, missed FG, punt, punt, punt, downs, downs. And now for the bad news: KU has been outscored 69-13 in its last 6 quarters -- against Southeast Missouri St. and Duke. Blue Devils freshman running back Shaun Wilson set a school record with 245 rushing yards, and in the third quarter, the Jayhawks ran 14 plays for 35 yards in three drives. Yikes.
Two Straight: K-State 66, No. 23 Texas 65 Cats take one point lead, make it stand over last minute-plus for second straight win over a ranked conference foe.


text:
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Emergency Delays and Closures
How UK employees are affected by any weather-related opening delays or closures:
Though "Plan B" scheduling changes occur relatively infrequently, typically in the wake of severe weather, it is important that employees and departments be aware of reponsibilities and processes related to unexpected delays or closures.
IN GENERAL, UK'S POLICY IS TO KEEP ALL OFFICES OPEN AND CLASSES MEETING AS SCHEDULED EXCEPT UNDER EXTRAORDINARY WEATHER CONDITIONS. On rare occasions, it may be necessary to alter the University schedule. All faculty, staff and students should note that announcements regarding cancellation of classes and closure of offices, or a delayed opening will normally be made by 6 a.m. The most up-to-date and complete information will be available from the UK website, the UK Infoline at 257-5684, UK TV cable channel 16, Digital Cable channel 219, student channel 49 and through the local news media.
For automatic phone or e-mail alerts regarding delays or closures, you may sign up for UK Alert (UK's emergency alert system). Additionally, individuals who have already signed up for UK Alert should update their accounts if their contact information has changed recently.
Plan B: Designated and Non-Designated Employees
Employees' responsibilities during Plan B events depend upon their status as either non-designated or designated employees.
Click here for answers to Frequently Asked Questions
Non-designated employees should simply follow Plan B instructions distributed through the local media.
Designated employees (Plan B employees), on the other hand, must report to work on a normal schedule even in the event of an announced delay, closure or cancellation. To avoid confusion in such an event, it is important that designated employees clearly understand this expectation. Visit our Plan B FAQ page for a more detailed explanation of designated/non-designated employees, including those employees who are designated to work via remote access.
*** Please see also the official University statement regarding Plan B processes by clicking here. ***
Designated employees include but are not necessarily limited to:
All UK HealthCare employees (payroll area 1500), which includes all those working in hospitals, clinics, clinical departments of the College of Medicine and administrative units (except where indicated by the employee's supervisor)
all Physical Plant Division (Medical Center and campus) employees
Food Service and Environmental Service employees working in UK HealthCare and student facilities
Information Technology employees such as telephone operators, Data Center operations staff, and designated network specialists.
Departments Should Communicate Plan B Expectations to Designated Employees
It is the responsibility of the unit administrator to designate and inform Plan B designated employees of their responsibilities in the event of a University emergency. We encourage you to remind any designated members of your team of their status (also notify new employees as well). Please keep in mind that designated employees reporting to work in non-health care areas during Plan B closures or delays will receive their regular rate of pay and receive an equivalent amount of time off with pay (to be taken within six weeks).
Campus supervisors can use this form to communicate Plan B status with employees.
Related Policy
For more details on University Emergency (Plan B) policy (HR Policy & Procedure 71.0), click here. If you have questions, please contact Employee Relations at 859-257-8758.
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WEST VIRGINIA (WOAY) -The combination of high winds, along with moisture-saturated soil from prolonged rainfall, led to downed trees and debris, broken poles and cross arms across our service territory on Sunday.
About 1,400 employees and contractors are working today to assess damage, clear safety hazards and repair damage on outages. Due to the storm's impact on multiple states, it is difficult to obtain additional outside assistance from nearby states, but an additional 250 workers from Mississippi and Georgia have been requested to help with the restoration efforts.
Continued high winds are hampering restoration efforts and some areas are inaccessible due to high water. Drones and helicopters will be utilized to assess areas that remain too hazardous for crews to access. Until the high winds subside and the extent of damage is more fully known, restoration estimates cannot be accurately determined.
When updates do occur, customers can visit our outage map at www.AppalachianPower.com/OutageMap for more information.
WEST VIRGINIA (WOAY) – Over 50,000 customers are without power in the Appalachian Power coverage area.
Strong winds knocked out power to many customers Sunday.
Wyoming, Raleigh, Fayette, and Summers County are reporting between 500-2,000 customers in the dark. Mercer County is reporting more than 2,000 customers without power. Greenbrier, Monroe, and McDowell County have the least with less than 500 customers without power.
Workers cannot safely make repairs aloft from buckets in wind speeds in excess of 30 mph, and cannot safely work in forested areas where high wind gusts are still bringing down trees and limbs. This storm system is affecting several states and major population centers. Appalachian Power is requesting additional resources but does not yet have commitments from contractors or utilities outside the company's service area.
Until the storm threat has passed and the extent of damage is more fully known, restoration estimates cannot be accurately determined.


"Balancing Cost and Reliability in the Design of Internet Protocol Bac" by Byrav Ramamurthy, Rakesh K. Sinha et al.
To address reliability challenges due to failures and planned outages, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) typically use two backbone routers (BRs) at each central office. Access routers (ARs) are connected to these BRs in a dual-homed configuration. To provide reliability through node and path diversity, redundant backbone routers and redundant transport equipment to interconnect them are deployed. However, deploying such redundant resources increases the overall cost of the network. Hence, to avoid such redundant resources, a fundamental redesign of the backbone network leveraging the capabilities of an agile optical transport network is highly desired. In this paper, we propose a fundamental redesign of IP backbones. Our alternative design uses only a single router at each office. To survive failures or outages of a single local BR, we leverage the agile optical transport layer to carry traffic to remote BRs. Optimal mapping of local ARs to remote BRs is determined by solving an Integer Linear Program (ILP).We describe how our proposed design can be realized using current optical transport technology.We evaluate network designs for cost and performability, the latter being ametric combining performance and availability. We show significant reduction in cost for approximately the same level of reliability as current designs.


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Q: Jcart how do I add a select box to manipulate price I'm using Jcart, and I want a drop down that will manipulate the price.
Right now the price in the form is being populated by a database value.
    <input type="hidden" name="price" value="<?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price']; ?>" />

Price:<?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price']; ?>

I want the price to be manipulated by a drop down so they can select additional features that would cost more, thus reflecting more to the price. For example, the default of the drop down would be the original price, then second selection would be +$5 to the price, the third +$10 to the original price.
The biggest thing that is making it hard for me to wrap my head around this problem is that this product is not alone on the page.
More specifically, I have the products being populated in this way

      <?php do { ?>
            <form method="post" action="" class="jcart">

            <select name="add" id="add" >
                <option value="<?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price'] ?>">
                    <?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price'] ?></option>
                <option value="<?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price'] + 5.00 ?>">
                    <?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price'] + 5.00 ?></option>
                <option value="<?php echo $new3=$row_RecordSetBottle['price'] + 10.00 ?>">
                    <?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price'] + 10.00 ?></option>
            </select>

Price:<?php echo  $row_RecordSetBottle['price'] ?>

                 <input type="hidden" name="price" value="<?php echo $row_RecordSetBottle['price']; ?>" />

                    <input type="submit" name="my-add-button" value="add to cart" class="button" />

            </
          <?php } while ($row_RecordSetBottle = mysql_fetch_assoc($RecordSetBottle)); ?>

i need to show the price, the new price that the select box made.
the loop is making it impossible for me to do anything...
I want all of the products to have this drop down feature

A: Where you display the other details for the product add in the creation of a select list :
$currentprice = $row_RecordSetBottle['price'];

<select>
  <option value="<?php echo $currentprice ?>"><?php echo $currentprice ?></option>
  <option value="<?php echo $currentprice + 5 ?>"><?php echo $currentprice + 5 ?></option>
  <option value="<?php echo $currentprice + 10 ?>"><?php echo $currentprice + 10 ?></option>
</select>

A caveat - $currentprice must to be numeric

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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