text:
AVERY, John
AVERY, John. Conway, Mass. 18.9.1837 — North Bridgetown, Maine 1.9.1887. U.S. Indologist, Linguist and Ethnologist. Professor of Classics in U.S. Universities. Son of Joseph A. and his wife Sylvia, lost rather early his parents. Graduated 1861 from Amherst College, then further studies at the Leicester Academy (Mass.) in 1861-62. In 1862 tutor at Amherst, then 1863-67 Whitney's student at Yale. In 1867-68 further studies of Sanskrit and Avesta at Berlin and Tübingen. In 1870-71 Professor of Latin and 1871-77 of Greek at Iowa College in Grinnell. In 1877-87 Professor of Greek at Bowdoin College. Retired in June 1887 in order to be able to concentrate on his research, but succumbed to an infection when nursing his only son. Married in 1866, one son.
Avery was a skilled Linguist and Ethnographist, especially interested in India. A major monograph on Indian primitive tribes remained unfinished. Not as good as a teacher, students had often difficulties to follow him. His papers are at Yale.
Publications: A great number of brief articles on Sanskrit, Indian languages, peoples, ethnology, etc. e.g. in JAOS and PAOS.
– "Contributions to the History of Verb-Inflection in Sanskrit", JAOS 10, 1880, 219-324; "The unaugmented Verb-forms in the Rig- and Atharva-Vedas", JAOS 11, 1885, 326-361.
– "The Religion of the Aboriginal Tribes of India", IA 14, 1885, 125-134.
Sources: Dict. of Am. Biogr. 1; Who Was Who in Am. Historical Vol.; geni.com names his parents, but ignores the marriage.
Last Updated on 11 months by Admin
AVALON, Arthur
AVITABILE, Paolo
Jainism Indo-European studies Language studies University of Paris British colonial time Western explorers and traders Indian studies University of Berlin University of Vienna islam Colonial India University of Bonn Tibet Historical studies Buddhism University of Leipzig


Participate in the development and verify the implementation of the Corporate HSE Management System & associated procedures; pertaining to Process Safety, Risk Management and for providing professional advice on Technical' issues pertaining to Process Safety and Risk Management through Manager-Technical Safety & Fire Department.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
pkgs = case node['platform_family']
when 'rhel'
  %w(libevent-devel ncurses-devel gcc make)
else
  %w(libevent-dev libncurses5-dev gcc make)
end

pkgs.each do |pkg|
  package pkg
end

tar_name = "tmux-#{node['tmux']['version']}"
remote_file "#{Chef::Config['file_cache_path']}/#{tar_name}.tar.gz" do
  source "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/tmux/#{tar_name}.tar.gz"
  checksum node['tmux']['checksum']
  notifies :run, 'bash[install_tmux]', :immediately
end

bash 'install_tmux' do
  user 'root'
  cwd Chef::Config['file_cache_path']
  code <<-EOH
      tar -zxf #{tar_name}.tar.gz
      (cd #{tar_name} && ./configure && make && make install)
    EOH
  action :nothing
end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Momentary smiling encourages kin to interact with you. Momentary smiling triggers affection in kin, rewarding them for interacting with you.
Momentary smiling also helps groups. If your co-workers or friends see you smile, your smiling rewards non-kin interaction.
Momentary smiling can be triggered at 3 months. Affection is not triggered until others become familiar. Mothers are the first to become familiar. Children begin involuntary smiling at 3 months when they see or hear their mothers. Blind children also begin involuntary smiling at 3 months when they hear their mother's voice, as reported by Selma Fraiberg in Insights from the Blind: Comparative Studies of Blind and Sighted Infants.
Momentary smiling is more frequently triggered in women. Affection and cute are generally stronger in women.
Smiling is pulling the corners of the mouth up. Smiling is also the slight raising of the upper eyelids to enlarge the eyes.
Smiling triggers affection in others. You feel affection when you look at smiley above.
Most smiling is voluntary. We voluntarily smile because it is quicker than saying "my reaction is positive". We also voluntarily smile when attempting to trigger affection in others.
Voluntary smiling does not raise the upper eyelid. You can detect this subtle difference. You know that a salesman's voluntary smile is not authentic. His eyes are not "bright and sparkling". This subtle difference was first noticed by Duchene and reported by Charles Darwin in The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals.
Cooperative carnivores use vocal or body expressions to reinforce kinship. Cats purr. Wolves howl. Dogs wag their tails. Unlike facial expressions, these expressions do not require line-of-sight and close proximity.


text:
import zlib
from warnings import warn
from struct import unpack

from ._util import (
    ID3Warning, ID3JunkFrameError, ID3EncryptionUnsupportedError, unsynch)
from ._specs import (
    BinaryDataSpec, StringSpec, Latin1TextSpec, EncodedTextSpec, ByteSpec,
    EncodingSpec, ASPIIndexSpec, SizedIntegerSpec, IntegerSpec,
    VolumeAdjustmentsSpec, VolumePeakSpec, VolumeAdjustmentSpec,
    ChannelSpec, MultiSpec, SynchronizedTextSpec, KeyEventSpec, TimeStampSpec,
    EncodedNumericPartTextSpec, EncodedNumericTextSpec, SpecError)
from .._compat import text_type, string_types, swap_to_string, iteritems

def is_valid_frame_id(frame_id):
    return frame_id.isalnum() and frame_id.isupper()

def _bytes2key(b):
    assert isinstance(b, bytes)

    return b.decode("latin1")

class Frame(object):
    """Fundamental unit of ID3 data.

    ID3 tags are split into frames. Each frame has a potentially
    different structure, and so this base class is not very featureful.
    """

    FLAG23_ALTERTAG = 0x8000
    FLAG23_ALTERFILE = 0x4000
    FLAG23_READONLY = 0x2000
    FLAG23_COMPRESS = 0x0080
    FLAG23_ENCRYPT = 0x0040
    FLAG23_GROUP = 0x0020

    FLAG24_ALTERTAG = 0x4000
    FLAG24_ALTERFILE = 0x2000
    FLAG24_READONLY = 0x1000
    FLAG24_GROUPID = 0x0040
    FLAG24_COMPRESS = 0x0008
    FLAG24_ENCRYPT = 0x0004
    FLAG24_UNSYNCH = 0x0002
    FLAG24_DATALEN = 0x0001

    _framespec = []

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        if len(args) == 1 and len(kwargs) == 0 and \
                isinstance(args[0], type(self)):
            other = args[0]
            # ask the sub class to fill in our data
            other._to_other(self)
        else:
            for checker, val in zip(self._framespec, args):
                setattr(self, checker.name, checker.validate(self, val))
            for checker in self._framespec[len(args):]:
                try:
                    validated = checker.validate(
                        self, kwargs.get(checker.name, None))
                except ValueError as e:
                    raise ValueError("%s: %s" % (checker.name, e))
                setattr(self, checker.name, validated)

    def _to_other(self, other):
        # this impl covers subclasses with the same framespec
        if other._framespec is not self._framespec:
            raise ValueError

        for checker in other._framespec:
            setattr(other, checker.name, getattr(self, checker.name))

    def _get_v23_frame(self, **kwargs):
        """Returns a frame copy which is suitable for writing into a v2.3 tag.

        kwargs get passed to the specs.
        """

        new_kwargs = {}
        for checker in self._framespec:
            name = checker.name
            value = getattr(self, name)
            new_kwargs[name] = checker._validate23(self, value, **kwargs)
        return type(self)(**new_kwargs)

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        """An internal key used to ensure frame uniqueness in a tag"""

        return self.FrameID

    @property
    def FrameID(self):
        """ID3v2 three or four character frame ID"""

        return type(self).__name__

    def __repr__(self):
        """Python representation of a frame.

        The string returned is a valid Python expression to construct
        a copy of this frame.
        """
        kw = []
        for attr in self._framespec:
            # so repr works during __init__
            if hasattr(self, attr.name):
                kw.append('%s=%r' % (attr.name, getattr(self, attr.name)))
        return '%s(%s)' % (type(self).__name__, ', '.join(kw))

    def _readData(self, data):
        """Raises ID3JunkFrameError"""

        odata = data
        for reader in self._framespec:
            if len(data):
                try:
                    value, data = reader.read(self, data)
                except SpecError as e:
                    raise ID3JunkFrameError(e)
            else:
                raise ID3JunkFrameError("no data left")
            setattr(self, reader.name, value)

        if data.strip(b'\x00'):
            warn('Leftover data: %s: %r (from %r)' % (
                 type(self).__name__, data, odata),
                 ID3Warning)

    def _writeData(self):
        data = []
        for writer in self._framespec:
            data.append(writer.write(self, getattr(self, writer.name)))
        return b''.join(data)

    def pprint(self):
        """Return a human-readable representation of the frame."""
        return "%s=%s" % (type(self).__name__, self._pprint())

    def _pprint(self):
        return "[unrepresentable data]"

    @classmethod
    def _fromData(cls, id3, tflags, data):
        """Construct this ID3 frame from raw string data.

        Raises:

        ID3JunkFrameError in case parsing failed
        NotImplementedError in case parsing isn't implemented
        ID3EncryptionUnsupportedError in case the frame is encrypted.
        """

        if id3.version >= id3._V24:
            if tflags & (Frame.FLAG24_COMPRESS | Frame.FLAG24_DATALEN):
                # The data length int is syncsafe in 2.4 (but not 2.3).
                # However, we don't actually need the data length int,
                # except to work around a QL 0.12 bug, and in that case
                # all we need are the raw bytes.
                datalen_bytes = data[:4]
                data = data[4:]
            if tflags & Frame.FLAG24_UNSYNCH or id3.f_unsynch:
                try:
                    data = unsynch.decode(data)
                except ValueError as err:
                    warn('%s: %r' % (err, data), ID3Warning)
            if tflags & Frame.FLAG24_ENCRYPT:
                raise ID3EncryptionUnsupportedError
            if tflags & Frame.FLAG24_COMPRESS:
                try:
                    data = zlib.decompress(data)
                except zlib.error as err:
                    # the initial mutagen that went out with QL 0.12 did not
                    # write the 4 bytes of uncompressed size. Compensate.
                    data = datalen_bytes + data
                    try:
                        data = zlib.decompress(data)
                    except zlib.error as err:
                        raise ID3JunkFrameError(
                            'zlib: %s: %r' % (err, data))

        elif id3.version >= id3._V23:
            if tflags & Frame.FLAG23_COMPRESS:
                usize, = unpack('>L', data[:4])
                data = data[4:]
            if tflags & Frame.FLAG23_ENCRYPT:
                raise ID3EncryptionUnsupportedError
            if tflags & Frame.FLAG23_COMPRESS:
                try:
                    data = zlib.decompress(data)
                except zlib.error as err:
                    raise ID3JunkFrameError('zlib: %s: %r' % (err, data))

        frame = cls()
        frame._readData(data)
        return frame

    def __hash__(self):
        raise TypeError("Frame objects are unhashable")

class FrameOpt(Frame):
    """A frame with optional parts.

    Some ID3 frames have optional data; this class extends Frame to
    provide support for those parts.
    """

    _optionalspec = []

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(FrameOpt, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        for spec in self._optionalspec:
            if spec.name in kwargs:
                validated = spec.validate(self, kwargs[spec.name])
                setattr(self, spec.name, validated)
            else:
                break

    def _to_other(self, other):
        super(FrameOpt, self)._to_other(other)

        # this impl covers subclasses with the same optionalspec
        if other._optionalspec is not self._optionalspec:
            raise ValueError

        for checker in other._optionalspec:
            if hasattr(self, checker.name):
                setattr(other, checker.name, getattr(self, checker.name))

    def _readData(self, data):
        """Raises ID3JunkFrameError"""

        odata = data
        for reader in self._framespec:
            if len(data):
                try:
                    value, data = reader.read(self, data)
                except SpecError as e:
                    raise ID3JunkFrameError(e)
            else:
                raise ID3JunkFrameError("no data left")
            setattr(self, reader.name, value)

        if data:
            for reader in self._optionalspec:
                if len(data):
                    try:
                        value, data = reader.read(self, data)
                    except SpecError as e:
                        raise ID3JunkFrameError(e)
                else:
                    break
                setattr(self, reader.name, value)

        if data.strip(b'\x00'):
            warn('Leftover data: %s: %r (from %r)' % (
                 type(self).__name__, data, odata),
                 ID3Warning)

    def _writeData(self):
        data = []
        for writer in self._framespec:
            data.append(writer.write(self, getattr(self, writer.name)))
        for writer in self._optionalspec:
            try:
                data.append(writer.write(self, getattr(self, writer.name)))
            except AttributeError:
                break
        return b''.join(data)

    def __repr__(self):
        kw = []
        for attr in self._framespec:
            kw.append('%s=%r' % (attr.name, getattr(self, attr.name)))
        for attr in self._optionalspec:
            if hasattr(self, attr.name):
                kw.append('%s=%r' % (attr.name, getattr(self, attr.name)))
        return '%s(%s)' % (type(self).__name__, ', '.join(kw))

@swap_to_string
class TextFrame(Frame):
    """Text strings.

    Text frames support casts to unicode or str objects, as well as
    list-like indexing, extend, and append.

    Iterating over a TextFrame iterates over its strings, not its
    characters.

    Text frames have a 'text' attribute which is the list of strings,
    and an 'encoding' attribute; 0 for ISO-8859 1, 1 UTF-16, 2 for
    UTF-16BE, and 3 for UTF-8. If you don't want to worry about
    encodings, just set it to 3.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        MultiSpec('text', EncodedTextSpec('text'), sep=u'\u0000'),
    ]

    def __bytes__(self):
        return text_type(self).encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return u'\u0000'.join(self.text)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        if isinstance(other, bytes):
            return bytes(self) == other
        elif isinstance(other, text_type):
            return text_type(self) == other
        return self.text == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def __getitem__(self, item):
        return self.text[item]

    def __iter__(self):
        return iter(self.text)

    def append(self, value):
        """Append a string."""

        return self.text.append(value)

    def extend(self, value):
        """Extend the list by appending all strings from the given list."""

        return self.text.extend(value)

    def _pprint(self):
        return " / ".join(self.text)

class NumericTextFrame(TextFrame):
    """Numerical text strings.

    The numeric value of these frames can be gotten with unary plus, e.g.::

        frame = TLEN('12345')
        length = +frame
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        MultiSpec('text', EncodedNumericTextSpec('text'), sep=u'\u0000'),
    ]

    def __pos__(self):
        """Return the numerical value of the string."""
        return int(self.text[0])

class NumericPartTextFrame(TextFrame):
    """Multivalue numerical text strings.

    These strings indicate 'part (e.g. track) X of Y', and unary plus
    returns the first value::

        frame = TRCK('4/15')
        track = +frame # track == 4
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        MultiSpec('text', EncodedNumericPartTextSpec('text'), sep=u'\u0000'),
    ]

    def __pos__(self):
        return int(self.text[0].split("/")[0])

@swap_to_string
class TimeStampTextFrame(TextFrame):
    """A list of time stamps.

    The 'text' attribute in this frame is a list of ID3TimeStamp
    objects, not a list of strings.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        MultiSpec('text', TimeStampSpec('stamp'), sep=u','),
    ]

    def __bytes__(self):
        return text_type(self).encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return u','.join([stamp.text for stamp in self.text])

    def _pprint(self):
        return u" / ".join([stamp.text for stamp in self.text])

@swap_to_string
class UrlFrame(Frame):
    """A frame containing a URL string.

    The ID3 specification is silent about IRIs and normalized URL
    forms. Mutagen assumes all URLs in files are encoded as Latin 1,
    but string conversion of this frame returns a UTF-8 representation
    for compatibility with other string conversions.

    The only sane way to handle URLs in MP3s is to restrict them to
    ASCII.
    """

    _framespec = [Latin1TextSpec('url')]

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.url.encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.url

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.url == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def _pprint(self):
        return self.url

class UrlFrameU(UrlFrame):

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.url)

class TALB(TextFrame):
    "Album"

class TBPM(NumericTextFrame):
    "Beats per minute"

class TCOM(TextFrame):
    "Composer"

class TCON(TextFrame):
    """Content type (Genre)

    ID3 has several ways genres can be represented; for convenience,
    use the 'genres' property rather than the 'text' attribute.
    """

    from mutagen._constants import GENRES
    GENRES = GENRES

    def __get_genres(self):
        genres = []
        import re
        genre_re = re.compile(r"((?:\((?P<id>[0-9]+|RX|CR)\))*)(?P<str>.+)?")
        for value in self.text:
            # 255 possible entries in id3v1
            if value.isdigit() and int(value) < 256:
                try:
                    genres.append(self.GENRES[int(value)])
                except IndexError:
                    genres.append(u"Unknown")
            elif value == "CR":
                genres.append(u"Cover")
            elif value == "RX":
                genres.append(u"Remix")
            elif value:
                newgenres = []
                genreid, dummy, genrename = genre_re.match(value).groups()

                if genreid:
                    for gid in genreid[1:-1].split(")("):
                        if gid.isdigit() and int(gid) < len(self.GENRES):
                            gid = text_type(self.GENRES[int(gid)])
                            newgenres.append(gid)
                        elif gid == "CR":
                            newgenres.append(u"Cover")
                        elif gid == "RX":
                            newgenres.append(u"Remix")
                        else:
                            newgenres.append(u"Unknown")

                if genrename:
                    # "Unescaping" the first parenthesis
                    if genrename.startswith("(("):
                        genrename = genrename[1:]
                    if genrename not in newgenres:
                        newgenres.append(genrename)

                genres.extend(newgenres)

        return genres

    def __set_genres(self, genres):
        if isinstance(genres, string_types):
            genres = [genres]
        self.text = [self.__decode(g) for g in genres]

    def __decode(self, value):
        if isinstance(value, bytes):
            enc = EncodedTextSpec._encodings[self.encoding][0]
            return value.decode(enc)
        else:
            return value

    genres = property(__get_genres, __set_genres, None,
                      "A list of genres parsed from the raw text data.")

    def _pprint(self):
        return " / ".join(self.genres)

class TCOP(TextFrame):
    "Copyright (c)"

class TCMP(NumericTextFrame):
    "iTunes Compilation Flag"

class TDAT(TextFrame):
    "Date of recording (DDMM)"

class TDEN(TimeStampTextFrame):
    "Encoding Time"

class TDES(TextFrame):
    "iTunes Podcast Description"

class TDOR(TimeStampTextFrame):
    "Original Release Time"

class TDLY(NumericTextFrame):
    "Audio Delay (ms)"

class TDRC(TimeStampTextFrame):
    "Recording Time"

class TDRL(TimeStampTextFrame):
    "Release Time"

class TDTG(TimeStampTextFrame):
    "Tagging Time"

class TENC(TextFrame):
    "Encoder"

class TEXT(TextFrame):
    "Lyricist"

class TFLT(TextFrame):
    "File type"

class TGID(TextFrame):
    "iTunes Podcast Identifier"

class TIME(TextFrame):
    "Time of recording (HHMM)"

class TIT1(TextFrame):
    "Content group description"

class TIT2(TextFrame):
    "Title"

class TIT3(TextFrame):
    "Subtitle/Description refinement"

class TKEY(TextFrame):
    "Starting Key"

class TLAN(TextFrame):
    "Audio Languages"

class TLEN(NumericTextFrame):
    "Audio Length (ms)"

class TMED(TextFrame):
    "Source Media Type"

class TMOO(TextFrame):
    "Mood"

class TOAL(TextFrame):
    "Original Album"

class TOFN(TextFrame):
    "Original Filename"

class TOLY(TextFrame):
    "Original Lyricist"

class TOPE(TextFrame):
    "Original Artist/Performer"

class TORY(NumericTextFrame):
    "Original Release Year"

class TOWN(TextFrame):
    "Owner/Licensee"

class TPE1(TextFrame):
    "Lead Artist/Performer/Soloist/Group"

class TPE2(TextFrame):
    "Band/Orchestra/Accompaniment"

class TPE3(TextFrame):
    "Conductor"

class TPE4(TextFrame):
    "Interpreter/Remixer/Modifier"

class TPOS(NumericPartTextFrame):
    "Part of set"

class TPRO(TextFrame):
    "Produced (P)"

class TPUB(TextFrame):
    "Publisher"

class TRCK(NumericPartTextFrame):
    "Track Number"

class TRDA(TextFrame):
    "Recording Dates"

class TRSN(TextFrame):
    "Internet Radio Station Name"

class TRSO(TextFrame):
    "Internet Radio Station Owner"

class TSIZ(NumericTextFrame):
    "Size of audio data (bytes)"

class TSO2(TextFrame):
    "iTunes Album Artist Sort"

class TSOA(TextFrame):
    "Album Sort Order key"

class TSOC(TextFrame):
    "iTunes Composer Sort"

class TSOP(TextFrame):
    "Perfomer Sort Order key"

class TSOT(TextFrame):
    "Title Sort Order key"

class TSRC(TextFrame):
    "International Standard Recording Code (ISRC)"

class TSSE(TextFrame):
    "Encoder settings"

class TSST(TextFrame):
    "Set Subtitle"

class TYER(NumericTextFrame):
    "Year of recording"

class TXXX(TextFrame):
    """User-defined text data.

    TXXX frames have a 'desc' attribute which is set to any Unicode
    value (though the encoding of the text and the description must be
    the same). Many taggers use this frame to store freeform keys.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        MultiSpec('text', EncodedTextSpec('text'), sep=u'\u0000'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc)

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%s=%s" % (self.desc, " / ".join(self.text))

class WCOM(UrlFrameU):
    "Commercial Information"

class WCOP(UrlFrame):
    "Copyright Information"

class WFED(UrlFrame):
    "iTunes Podcast Feed"

class WOAF(UrlFrame):
    "Official File Information"

class WOAR(UrlFrameU):
    "Official Artist/Performer Information"

class WOAS(UrlFrame):
    "Official Source Information"

class WORS(UrlFrame):
    "Official Internet Radio Information"

class WPAY(UrlFrame):
    "Payment Information"

class WPUB(UrlFrame):
    "Official Publisher Information"

class WXXX(UrlFrame):
    """User-defined URL data.

    Like TXXX, this has a freeform description associated with it.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        Latin1TextSpec('url'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc)

class PairedTextFrame(Frame):
    """Paired text strings.

    Some ID3 frames pair text strings, to associate names with a more
    specific involvement in the song. The 'people' attribute of these
    frames contains a list of pairs::

        [['trumpet', 'Miles Davis'], ['bass', 'Paul Chambers']]

    Like text frames, these frames also have an encoding attribute.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        MultiSpec('people',
                  EncodedTextSpec('involvement'),
                  EncodedTextSpec('person'))
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.people == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class TIPL(PairedTextFrame):
    "Involved People List"

class TMCL(PairedTextFrame):
    "Musicians Credits List"

class IPLS(TIPL):
    "Involved People List"

class BinaryFrame(Frame):
    """Binary data

    The 'data' attribute contains the raw byte string.
    """

    _framespec = [BinaryDataSpec('data')]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class MCDI(BinaryFrame):
    "Binary dump of CD's TOC"

class ETCO(Frame):
    """Event timing codes."""

    _framespec = [
        ByteSpec("format"),
        KeyEventSpec("events"),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.events == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class MLLT(Frame):
    """MPEG location lookup table.

    This frame's attributes may be changed in the future based on
    feedback from real-world use.
    """

    _framespec = [
        SizedIntegerSpec('frames', 2),
        SizedIntegerSpec('bytes', 3),
        SizedIntegerSpec('milliseconds', 3),
        ByteSpec('bits_for_bytes'),
        ByteSpec('bits_for_milliseconds'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data'),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class SYTC(Frame):
    """Synchronised tempo codes.

    This frame's attributes may be changed in the future based on
    feedback from real-world use.
    """

    _framespec = [
        ByteSpec("format"),
        BinaryDataSpec("data"),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

@swap_to_string
class USLT(Frame):
    """Unsynchronised lyrics/text transcription.

    Lyrics have a three letter ISO language code ('lang'), a
    description ('desc'), and a block of plain text ('text').
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        StringSpec('lang', 3),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        EncodedTextSpec('text'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc, self.lang)

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.text.encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.text

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.text == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

@swap_to_string
class SYLT(Frame):
    """Synchronised lyrics/text."""

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        StringSpec('lang', 3),
        ByteSpec('format'),
        ByteSpec('type'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        SynchronizedTextSpec('text'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc, self.lang)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return str(self) == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def __str__(self):
        return u"".join(text for (text, time) in self.text)

    def __bytes__(self):
        return text_type(self).encode("utf-8")

class COMM(TextFrame):
    """User comment.

    User comment frames have a descrption, like TXXX, and also a three
    letter ISO language code in the 'lang' attribute.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        StringSpec('lang', 3),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        MultiSpec('text', EncodedTextSpec('text'), sep=u'\u0000'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc, self.lang)

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%s=%s=%s" % (self.desc, self.lang, " / ".join(self.text))

class RVA2(Frame):
    """Relative volume adjustment (2).

    This frame is used to implemented volume scaling, and in
    particular, normalization using ReplayGain.

    Attributes:

    * desc -- description or context of this adjustment
    * channel -- audio channel to adjust (master is 1)
    * gain -- a + or - dB gain relative to some reference level
    * peak -- peak of the audio as a floating point number, [0, 1]

    When storing ReplayGain tags, use descriptions of 'album' and
    'track' on channel 1.
    """

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('desc'),
        ChannelSpec('channel'),
        VolumeAdjustmentSpec('gain'),
        VolumePeakSpec('peak'),
    ]

    _channels = ["Other", "Master volume", "Front right", "Front left",
                 "Back right", "Back left", "Front centre", "Back centre",
                 "Subwoofer"]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        try:
            return ((str(self) == other) or
                    (self.desc == other.desc and
                     self.channel == other.channel and
                     self.gain == other.gain and
                     self.peak == other.peak))
        except AttributeError:
            return False

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s: %+0.4f dB/%0.4f" % (
            self._channels[self.channel], self.gain, self.peak)

class EQU2(Frame):
    """Equalisation (2).

    Attributes:
    method -- interpolation method (0 = band, 1 = linear)
    desc -- identifying description
    adjustments -- list of (frequency, vol_adjustment) pairs
    """

    _framespec = [
        ByteSpec("method"),
        Latin1TextSpec("desc"),
        VolumeAdjustmentsSpec("adjustments"),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.adjustments == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc)

# class RVAD: unsupported
# class EQUA: unsupported

class RVRB(Frame):
    """Reverb."""

    _framespec = [
        SizedIntegerSpec('left', 2),
        SizedIntegerSpec('right', 2),
        ByteSpec('bounce_left'),
        ByteSpec('bounce_right'),
        ByteSpec('feedback_ltl'),
        ByteSpec('feedback_ltr'),
        ByteSpec('feedback_rtr'),
        ByteSpec('feedback_rtl'),
        ByteSpec('premix_ltr'),
        ByteSpec('premix_rtl'),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return (self.left, self.right) == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class APIC(Frame):
    """Attached (or linked) Picture.

    Attributes:

    * encoding -- text encoding for the description
    * mime -- a MIME type (e.g. image/jpeg) or '-->' if the data is a URI
    * type -- the source of the image (3 is the album front cover)
    * desc -- a text description of the image
    * data -- raw image data, as a byte string

    Mutagen will automatically compress large images when saving tags.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        Latin1TextSpec('mime'),
        ByteSpec('type'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data'),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc)

    def _validate_from_22(self, other, checker):
        if checker.name == "mime":
            self.mime = other.mime.decode("ascii", "ignore")
        else:
            super(APIC, self)._validate_from_22(other, checker)

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%s (%s, %d bytes)" % (
            self.desc, self.mime, len(self.data))

class PCNT(Frame):
    """Play counter.

    The 'count' attribute contains the (recorded) number of times this
    file has been played.

    This frame is basically obsoleted by POPM.
    """

    _framespec = [IntegerSpec('count')]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.count == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def __pos__(self):
        return self.count

    def _pprint(self):
        return text_type(self.count)

class POPM(FrameOpt):
    """Popularimeter.

    This frame keys a rating (out of 255) and a play count to an email
    address.

    Attributes:

    * email -- email this POPM frame is for
    * rating -- rating from 0 to 255
    * count -- number of times the files has been played (optional)
    """

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('email'),
        ByteSpec('rating'),
    ]

    _optionalspec = [IntegerSpec('count')]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.email)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.rating == other

    __hash__ = FrameOpt.__hash__

    def __pos__(self):
        return self.rating

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%s=%r %r/255" % (
            self.email, getattr(self, 'count', None), self.rating)

class GEOB(Frame):
    """General Encapsulated Object.

    A blob of binary data, that is not a picture (those go in APIC).

    Attributes:

    * encoding -- encoding of the description
    * mime -- MIME type of the data or '-->' if the data is a URI
    * filename -- suggested filename if extracted
    * desc -- text description of the data
    * data -- raw data, as a byte string
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        Latin1TextSpec('mime'),
        EncodedTextSpec('filename'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.desc)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class RBUF(FrameOpt):
    """Recommended buffer size.

    Attributes:

    * size -- recommended buffer size in bytes
    * info -- if ID3 tags may be elsewhere in the file (optional)
    * offset -- the location of the next ID3 tag, if any

    Mutagen will not find the next tag itself.
    """

    _framespec = [SizedIntegerSpec('size', 3)]

    _optionalspec = [
        ByteSpec('info'),
        SizedIntegerSpec('offset', 4),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.size == other

    __hash__ = FrameOpt.__hash__

    def __pos__(self):
        return self.size

@swap_to_string
class AENC(FrameOpt):
    """Audio encryption.

    Attributes:

    * owner -- key identifying this encryption type
    * preview_start -- unencrypted data block offset
    * preview_length -- number of unencrypted blocks
    * data -- data required for decryption (optional)

    Mutagen cannot decrypt files.
    """

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('owner'),
        SizedIntegerSpec('preview_start', 2),
        SizedIntegerSpec('preview_length', 2),
    ]

    _optionalspec = [BinaryDataSpec('data')]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.owner)

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.owner.encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.owner

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.owner == other

    __hash__ = FrameOpt.__hash__

class LINK(FrameOpt):
    """Linked information.

    Attributes:

    * frameid -- the ID of the linked frame
    * url -- the location of the linked frame
    * data -- further ID information for the frame
    """

    _framespec = [
        StringSpec('frameid', 4),
        Latin1TextSpec('url'),
    ]

    _optionalspec = [BinaryDataSpec('data')]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        try:
            return "%s:%s:%s:%s" % (
                self.FrameID, self.frameid, self.url, _bytes2key(self.data))
        except AttributeError:
            return "%s:%s:%s" % (self.FrameID, self.frameid, self.url)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        try:
            return (self.frameid, self.url, self.data) == other
        except AttributeError:
            return (self.frameid, self.url) == other

    __hash__ = FrameOpt.__hash__

class POSS(Frame):
    """Position synchronisation frame

    Attribute:

    * format -- format of the position attribute (frames or milliseconds)
    * position -- current position of the file
    """

    _framespec = [
        ByteSpec('format'),
        IntegerSpec('position'),
    ]

    def __pos__(self):
        return self.position

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.position == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class UFID(Frame):
    """Unique file identifier.

    Attributes:

    * owner -- format/type of identifier
    * data -- identifier
    """

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('owner'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.owner)

    def __eq__(s, o):
        if isinstance(o, UFI):
            return s.owner == o.owner and s.data == o.data
        else:
            return s.data == o

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%s=%r" % (self.owner, self.data)

@swap_to_string
class USER(Frame):
    """Terms of use.

    Attributes:

    * encoding -- text encoding
    * lang -- ISO three letter language code
    * text -- licensing terms for the audio
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        StringSpec('lang', 3),
        EncodedTextSpec('text'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.lang)

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.text.encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.text

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.text == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%r=%s" % (self.lang, self.text)

@swap_to_string
class OWNE(Frame):
    """Ownership frame."""

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        Latin1TextSpec('price'),
        StringSpec('date', 8),
        EncodedTextSpec('seller'),
    ]

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.seller.encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.seller

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.seller == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class COMR(FrameOpt):
    """Commercial frame."""

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        Latin1TextSpec('price'),
        StringSpec('valid_until', 8),
        Latin1TextSpec('contact'),
        ByteSpec('format'),
        EncodedTextSpec('seller'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
    ]

    _optionalspec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('mime'),
        BinaryDataSpec('logo'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, _bytes2key(self._writeData()))

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self._writeData() == other._writeData()

    __hash__ = FrameOpt.__hash__

@swap_to_string
class ENCR(Frame):
    """Encryption method registration.

    The standard does not allow multiple ENCR frames with the same owner
    or the same method. Mutagen only verifies that the owner is unique.
    """

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('owner'),
        ByteSpec('method'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return "%s:%s" % (self.FrameID, self.owner)

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.data

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

@swap_to_string
class GRID(FrameOpt):
    """Group identification registration."""

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('owner'),
        ByteSpec('group'),
    ]

    _optionalspec = [BinaryDataSpec('data')]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.group)

    def __pos__(self):
        return self.group

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.owner.encode('utf-8')

    def __str__(self):
        return self.owner

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.owner == other or self.group == other

    __hash__ = FrameOpt.__hash__

@swap_to_string
class PRIV(Frame):
    """Private frame."""

    _framespec = [
        Latin1TextSpec('owner'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s:%s' % (
            self.FrameID, self.owner, _bytes2key(self.data))

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.data

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other

    def _pprint(self):
        return "%s=%r" % (self.owner, self.data)

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

@swap_to_string
class SIGN(Frame):
    """Signature frame."""

    _framespec = [
        ByteSpec('group'),
        BinaryDataSpec('sig'),
    ]

    @property
    def HashKey(self):
        return '%s:%s:%s' % (self.FrameID, self.group, _bytes2key(self.sig))

    def __bytes__(self):
        return self.sig

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.sig == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class SEEK(Frame):
    """Seek frame.

    Mutagen does not find tags at seek offsets.
    """

    _framespec = [IntegerSpec('offset')]

    def __pos__(self):
        return self.offset

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.offset == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class ASPI(Frame):
    """Audio seek point index.

    Attributes: S, L, N, b, and Fi. For the meaning of these, see
    the ID3v2.4 specification. Fi is a list of integers.
    """
    _framespec = [
        SizedIntegerSpec("S", 4),
        SizedIntegerSpec("L", 4),
        SizedIntegerSpec("N", 2),
        ByteSpec("b"),
        ASPIIndexSpec("Fi"),
    ]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.Fi == other

    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

# ID3v2.2 frames
class UFI(UFID):
    "Unique File Identifier"

class TT1(TIT1):
    "Content group description"

class TT2(TIT2):
    "Title"

class TT3(TIT3):
    "Subtitle/Description refinement"

class TP1(TPE1):
    "Lead Artist/Performer/Soloist/Group"

class TP2(TPE2):
    "Band/Orchestra/Accompaniment"

class TP3(TPE3):
    "Conductor"

class TP4(TPE4):
    "Interpreter/Remixer/Modifier"

class TCM(TCOM):
    "Composer"

class TXT(TEXT):
    "Lyricist"

class TLA(TLAN):
    "Audio Language(s)"

class TCO(TCON):
    "Content Type (Genre)"

class TAL(TALB):
    "Album"

class TPA(TPOS):
    "Part of set"

class TRK(TRCK):
    "Track Number"

class TRC(TSRC):
    "International Standard Recording Code (ISRC)"

class TYE(TYER):
    "Year of recording"

class TDA(TDAT):
    "Date of recording (DDMM)"

class TIM(TIME):
    "Time of recording (HHMM)"

class TRD(TRDA):
    "Recording Dates"

class TMT(TMED):
    "Source Media Type"

class TFT(TFLT):
    "File Type"

class TBP(TBPM):
    "Beats per minute"

class TCP(TCMP):
    "iTunes Compilation Flag"

class TCR(TCOP):
    "Copyright (C)"

class TPB(TPUB):
    "Publisher"

class TEN(TENC):
    "Encoder"

class TSS(TSSE):
    "Encoder settings"

class TOF(TOFN):
    "Original Filename"

class TLE(TLEN):
    "Audio Length (ms)"

class TSI(TSIZ):
    "Audio Data size (bytes)"

class TDY(TDLY):
    "Audio Delay (ms)"

class TKE(TKEY):
    "Starting Key"

class TOT(TOAL):
    "Original Album"

class TOA(TOPE):
    "Original Artist/Perfomer"

class TOL(TOLY):
    "Original Lyricist"

class TOR(TORY):
    "Original Release Year"

class TXX(TXXX):
    "User-defined Text"

class WAF(WOAF):
    "Official File Information"

class WAR(WOAR):
    "Official Artist/Performer Information"

class WAS(WOAS):
    "Official Source Information"

class WCM(WCOM):
    "Commercial Information"

class WCP(WCOP):
    "Copyright Information"

class WPB(WPUB):
    "Official Publisher Information"

class WXX(WXXX):
    "User-defined URL"

class IPL(IPLS):
    "Involved people list"

class MCI(MCDI):
    "Binary dump of CD's TOC"

class ETC(ETCO):
    "Event timing codes"

class MLL(MLLT):
    "MPEG location lookup table"

class STC(SYTC):
    "Synced tempo codes"

class ULT(USLT):
    "Unsychronised lyrics/text transcription"

class SLT(SYLT):
    "Synchronised lyrics/text"

class COM(COMM):
    "Comment"

# class RVA(RVAD)
# class EQU(EQUA)

class REV(RVRB):
    "Reverb"

class PIC(APIC):
    """Attached Picture.

    The 'mime' attribute of an ID3v2.2 attached picture must be either
    'PNG' or 'JPG'.
    """

    _framespec = [
        EncodingSpec('encoding'),
        StringSpec('mime', 3),
        ByteSpec('type'),
        EncodedTextSpec('desc'),
        BinaryDataSpec('data')
    ]

    def _to_other(self, other):
        if not isinstance(other, APIC):
            raise TypeError

        other.encoding = self.encoding
        other.mime = self.mime
        other.type = self.type
        other.desc = self.desc
        other.data = self.data

class GEO(GEOB):
    "General Encapsulated Object"

class CNT(PCNT):
    "Play counter"

class POP(POPM):
    "Popularimeter"

class BUF(RBUF):
    "Recommended buffer size"

class CRM(Frame):
    """Encrypted meta frame"""
    _framespec = [Latin1TextSpec('owner'), Latin1TextSpec('desc'),
                  BinaryDataSpec('data')]

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return self.data == other
    __hash__ = Frame.__hash__

class CRA(AENC):
    "Audio encryption"

class LNK(LINK):
    """Linked information"""

    _framespec = [
        StringSpec('frameid', 3),
        Latin1TextSpec('url')
    ]

    _optionalspec = [BinaryDataSpec('data')]

    def _to_other(self, other):
        if not isinstance(other, LINK):
            raise TypeError

        other.frameid = self.frameid
        other.url = self.url
        if hasattr(self, "data"):
            other.data = self.data

Frames = {}
"""All supported ID3v2.3/4 frames, keyed by frame name."""

Frames_2_2 = {}
"""All supported ID3v2.2 frames, keyed by frame name."""

k, v = None, None
for k, v in iteritems(globals()):
    if isinstance(v, type) and issubclass(v, Frame):
        v.__module__ = "mutagen.id3"

        if len(k) == 3:
            Frames_2_2[k] = v
        elif len(k) == 4:
            Frames[k] = v

try:
    del k
    del v
except NameError:
    pass


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It has a very ideal private sit out.


Not long after closing the Forest Drive store, Bi-Lo continues to make changes in the Columbia market. As mentioned by commenter James R, and explained in this State story, three of Columbia's Bi-Lo's are being reflagged as Harveys. That brand is still associated with the chain, but targets a more value-conscious shopper. To me it seems a little awkward to admit your flagship stores aren't value-conscious, but there you go.
This store in High Point On Decker is already fully converted, with a new facade and even a marquee on the High Point street sign tower. Though I could have sworn I drove that stretch very recently without noticing any work.
According to The State, the other two local stores switching over are the one at the top of Saint Andrews Road and the one, which I can't bring to mind at all, on Monticello Road.
Subscribe to comments with RSS or TrackBack to 'Bi-Lo, 2230 Decker Boulevard: 15 November 2016 (reflagged)'.
I drive by there practically every day and the changes (exterior anyway) were done in a couple of days. One day it was a Bi-Lo, the next day the signage was gone and the next it was Harvey's. I may be in the Widewater vicinity today to see what that one looks like.
The font reminds me of Havertys furniture stores. If I were to ride by and not pay close attention I would think it was a furniture store, based on the pictures here. Of course the word under Harveys gives it away, supermarket is a little hard to read.
I just seem to be bummed out for some reason that BI-LO is changing to Harveys, do not know why, maybe as I grow older I have a problem with change where in the past I thought change was good in some cases.
I miss A&P, Winn-Dixie, and now the Pig is all but gone. Can't stand Wal-Mart, but that may be because the Wal-Mart on my side of town is different from others, so I've heard.
The Wal-Mart on my side of town is known as the "Ghetto" Wal-Mart. Reasons are poor inventory, thieves, loiterers, gangsters, etc.
Personally I like ALDI even though I ca not find everything I need there. Maybe Harveys has found a niche so I'll give them a chance.
@Rick, you must be talking about either Forest Dr or Garners Ferry. I hate Wal-mart too but the grocery prices are pretty damn good. If I do go, I try to go between 8:00am - 2:00pm. And you will never catch me in there in the evening.
Anyway, I went into Harvey's tonight for the $3.99 t-bones! It's the value pack (3 t-bones) that's $3.99 lb. And the single packs are $4.29 lb. The interior has changed a little bit. It seems like they may have taken an aisle out and expanded the remaining aisles in the grocery section. The produce section seems pretty big now too. They have taken some registers away as well. I was surprised that there were no self checkout registers in there. But then again, considering the area, I guess I can understand why.
BTW, the t-bones were DELICIOUS!
Went by the Widewater Square location today. Man, they painted the whole front overhang of the strip in 'Harvey' green. Talk about ghetto, Rick. That whole strip mall is it!!!
The one Ted mentions in the main post that he can't bring to mind can be found at 3900 North Main Street.
Isn't all of Broad River Rd GHETTO now? Back in 1990, I lived in Bentley Court Apts when it was first built. It was GREAT back then. But lately, I heard it was too ghetto to live in. I try to stay away from Broad River Rd as much as possible. Before I got this job (at Bush River and I-20) in April, I can't remember the last time I was on Broad River Rd.
I was driving on 501 through Conway this past weekend and the Bi Lo there was reflagged as Harveys as well.


text:
Asian Voice > Student > Careers > Post-study work visa changes to attract international students...
Post-study work visa changes to attract international students
Tuesday 19th March 2019 12:58 EDT
International students, including Indians, are to benefit from a change in the upcoming visa system, according to a new 'International Education Strategy' launched by UK government on Saturday. The strategy will offer undergraduate and Masters degree students a chance to stay an extra 6 months after graduating, to look for jobs.
Under the plans being formalised, these students will also have three months before graduating during which they can find work and change from a study visa to a work visa.
Additionally, international graduates will be given two years after graduating during which they can apply to switch their UK study visa to a UK work permit.
PhD students will be able to stay in the UK for up to a year to find work after graduating and will also have three months before graduating to change from a study to work visa.
The government is also meant to appoint a new International Education Champion in charge of encouraging overseas activity and striking key partnerships.


text:
13 April 2005 Optical coherence elastography of developing biological tissues
Han-Jo Ko; Wei Tan; Ronald A. Stack; Stephen A. Boppart
Han-Jo Ko,1 Wei Tan,1 Ronald A. Stack,1 Stephen A. Boppart1
1Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (United States)
Proceedings Volume 5690, Coherence Domain Optical Methods and Optical Coherence Tomography in Biomedicine IX; (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.592755
Event: SPIE BiOS, 2005, San Jose, CA, United States
Biomechanical elastic properties are among the many variables used to characterize in vivo and in vitro tissues. Since these properties depend highly on the micro- and macro- scopic structural organization of tissue, it is useful to understand the mechanical properties and the alterations that occur when tissues are given biomechanical stimuli by applying external forces under different circumstances. Recent advances in tissue engineering have explored and utilized the significant role that externally-applied forces play during the development of engineered tissues. However, current methods for investigating the microscopic biomechanical changes in complex three-dimensional engineered tissues have been limited. Using Optical Coherence Elastography (OCE), we map the spatially-distributed mechanical displacements and strains in a representative model of a developing engineered tissue as cells begin to proliferate and attach within a three-dimensional collagen matrix. OCE is also preformed in the complex developing tissue of the Xenopus laevis (African frog) tadpole. Displacements were quantified by a cross-correlation algorithm on pre- and post- compression images, which were acquired using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). The differences in strain were observed over a certain period of time in various regions. OCE was able to differentiate changes in strain over time, which correspond with cell proliferation and matrix deposition as confirmed with histological observations. By anatomically mapping the regional variation of stiffness with micron resolution, it may be possible to provide new insight into the complex process by which engineered and natural tissues develop complex structures.
Han-Jo Ko, Wei Tan, Ronald A. Stack, and Stephen A. Boppart "Optical coherence elastography of developing biological tissues", Proc. SPIE 5690, Coherence Domain Optical Methods and Optical Coherence Tomography in Biomedicine IX, (13 April 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.592755
Elastography
Tissue optics
Animal model studies
Coherence (optics)
Biomedical optics
Preliminary study of digital image correlation based optical coherence elastography
Corneal elastic anisotropy and hysteresis as a function of IOP...
Proceedings of SPIE (March 08 2016)
Structure imaging of biological tissue by optical coherence elastography
Proceedings of SPIE (December 18 2019)
The study of changes of Young's modulus in disorganization of...
Ultrahigh resolution optical imaging of cellular structures of high scattering...
Han-Jo Ko, Wei Tan, Ronald A. Stack, Stephen A. Boppart, "Optical coherence elastography of developing biological tissues," Proc. SPIE 5690, Coherence Domain Optical Methods and Optical Coherence Tomography in Biomedicine IX, (13 April 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.592755


You know that I have always been a good student.
Diligent and attentive, I have never needed to study a lot to get good grades. It happens, however, that after I have noticed your presence, I don¹t know any more if I look at the books, at the teacher or, simply at nowhere. This is what ends up happening at each time I see you.
It is true, I see you and I go into orbit, I lose my concentration, my hands tremble and my heart beats faster.
Look, I have always liked college, the classes, the academic environment, the jokes and the possibilities of making friends. But after I have definitely noticed your shy and noble existence, I have continued to like all of that, but I have started to only pay attention at you.
Wow! I think I am 101% in love with you. Can I be so bold to invite you to study with me Saturday afternoon and after, invite you to go to the movies and then, invite you to go to dinner and then, invite you to go dancing and then, if you were not tired of my lack of objectivity, ask you a kiss?
Answer, please, or shorten the process giving me this kiss at once!


Today is my birthday. I've recently been reflecting on how we handle the annual coming of the birthday. As we grow older, our perspective on aging changes, and with it, our level of excitement, anticipation, celebration, and even depression surrounding that big day.
In our very earliest years, it's all about letting us put our fists to the beautiful cake, and then snapping photos as we smash it all over ourselves. Aren't we cute, making such a mess of a perfectly good cake and birthday outfit? Then at around age 4, we move into the period when it's all about who has the best and most elaborate birthday party…clowns, magicians, horseback riding, water park parties, trips to the Mall of America, or maybe group reservations on the next space shuttle to Mars! When we are around 8 or 9, we start to mark the half birthdays, the golden birthdays, and the initiation into the double digits. We absolutely can't wait for our birthdays to arrive! Then we start on the pre-teen and teen years, when we start reaching some very important milestones…turning 13, and becoming teenagers, driving at 16, voting at 18, and finally, drinking at 21. We are still wishing away the years, so we can arrive at that next big thing.
Now we find ourselves dumped out into adulthood. We quickly discover that age is working against us. I'm getting too old to have a family. I'll never find Mr. Right and get married…I'll be a spinster. I'm still living with my parents. I'll be 40 when my kid is in kindergarten. I'm starting to get out of shape. My kids are wearing me out. What do I have to show for my life? Where has the time gone? We start to feel old, and become very conscious of each physical and mental change. We want things to slow down. Time is getting away from us, and we want to hang onto our youth.
At this point, some people start grasping at straws, and will do anything to stay young. Face lifts, tummy tucks, gym memberships, personal trainers, diet pills, liposuction, wrinkle creams, botox, implants…we either want to put more in or take some out, depending on the body part. We also start to become aware of our limitations, and make changes accordingly. Moving to a single story home to avoid stair climbing with clicking knees, hiring a young person to mow the lawn, finally breaking down and getting those glasses, or giving up sunbathing in a bikini. And finally, we reach the point where we start to come to terms with the inevitable…we make out our wills, start checking our retirement fund balances, and talk to our families about advanced directives.
OK…this is getting depressing! But the interesting thing that happened to me this past couple of years is that my birthday perspective was changed. I was diagnosed with a life-threatening illness. At 54, I thought all of those things in the last couple of paragraphs were going to get condensed, or never addressed. I have been very fortunate, and have come through this with flying colors. But some interesting things have changed for me. I wake up every day, and say to Polly, my doggie, "We woke up! We have a day!" I don't worry about gray hair, sagging skin, or stiff joints. I take each one as a reminder that I am still alive. Now I gladly celebrate my birthdays, and hope to keep reaching the next one each year. Maybe I'll even start celebrating my half birthdays, or start to plan the best or most elaborate party for next year!
This morning my boss (who is much younger than me, and in much better shape) asked me if I'd hold the door for him as he was bringing in a large box of stuff from his car. I stood at the door, and watched as he looked out at the slick, icy parking area. Apparently, he saw in front of him a snowboarding hill or skating rink, because he let out a little "whoop", and went into an intentional, graceful slide, ending up right at the trunk of his car. I, on the other hand, saw only a pending trip to the ER.
Aside from the worry that I will break something and end up in the hospital, there's also the humiliation factor. I know you've all done this at some point. As soon as you fall, you look around to see who saw you take a digger on the ice, right? I do this before I even assess my possible injuries. And when I see someone else fall, unless they look badly hurt and in need of assistance, I look away, to afford the person the opportunity to do the look-around and get up before they think I saw anything.
I've also realized that in the last few years, I've let go of my love for making snow angels or going sledding. It's just too hard to get down on the ground, and almost impossible to get back up. Oh, to be young again, and look forward to heading out onto that slick icy patch, take a running start, and do the perfect standing slide, with no fear, no embarrassing plop or ambulance ride included.
They say you don't really know what will run through your mind, or what you will do in a really scary, emergency-type situation. They are correct. I recently had such a situation, right in the middle of the Wal-Mart, wedged between baby goods and pet supplies.
I had a late physical therapy appointment in town, so decided to make an afternoon of the trip, and eat lunch at one of my favorite places, the Chinese buffet, do some shopping, and head to my appointment. I gorged myself at the buffet, and headed to the Wal-Mart for some household supplies. (I know, lots of people say not to shop there because of the way they treat their employees…sometimes I don't, but this time I did.) I used the rest room, got a cart, and headed off to find the pet food. I was just about there, when suddenly, my head started swimming. I was lightheaded to the point of almost passing out…you know, when your vision is blurring around the edges, and you need to sit down before you fall down.
Realizing I had no desire to collapse onto the floor in the middle of the Wal-Mart, I found a nearby bench, and planted myself. My mind immediately rushed to the worst possible scenario…I was having a heart attack in the Wal-Mart. I would die right there on the bench, and they'd cart me out, notify my kin, and everyone would say, "If only she hadn't gone to the Wal-Mart, she might still be with us." My mind was racing over the symptoms of a heart attack, which I had read about often. My heart was pounding, and I was lightheaded, but I didn't have any pain, or shortness of breath, or tight feeling. I did have a serious case of indigestion from the massive quantities of Chinese food, and it was hard to distinguish between that and what could be my heart fluttering away, squeezing out its last few beats.
I got my cell phone out of my pocket, and was ready to dial 911. This is when the grand debate and long list of strange thoughts started going on in my head. First, I thought I should call 911 to save my life. Then I thought, no, it can't be a heart attack, and it would be so embarrassing being carted out of the Wal-Mart on a gurney. Then I thought I'd call my friend, but I realized he would only scold me for even being IN the Wal-Mart, let alone gorging myself on unhealthy Chinese food. I went back and forth, thinking about my options…which would be the least embarrassing, and which would save my life. Was it totally ridiculous to call 911 if it WASN'T a heart attack?
I decided to get up and see if I could shake it off. I stood up and realized I wasn't going anywhere just yet. I sat back down, and the great debate started all over again in my head, phone still in hand. I started to look up heart attack symptoms on my handy smart phone, and tried to talk myself out of each one. I finally got to the point where I could get up and walk a bit, but I only made it to the next bench, in the shoe department. I was heading towards the front of the store, so that maybe I could get to the door to go outside for fresh air, or at least be able to be hauled away from OUTSIDE the Wal-Mart, if I ended up calling 911. At this point, a friend called me. I told her what was going on, and she suggested maybe it was some sort of allergic reaction to the food. That made me feel a little better, but I kept thinking, she has no idea how dizzy I am! Didn't she even THINK of a heart attack?? I was ready to call 911, and she was talking Benadryl.
Her diagnosis of a simple food reaction made me think it was no big deal, and try to forge ahead. I got up, and started walking, hanging onto my cart for dear life. I felt much better after walking a bit, and went ahead and got what I needed, and got out of there. I was still a bit freaked out about the whole thing, and debated driving myself to the hospital, or at least the clinic to get checked out. But I felt fine by this time, so I decided to just head to my physical therapy appointment. My PT, upon hearing the story, was shocked, and asked if I had heart trouble. This sent me into a whole new panic mode! SHOULD I have called 911? What should I do now?? It seemed ridiculous to go to the hospital now, so long after the incident.
I still felt ok, so I decided to just go home. But the next day, I did call my nurse practitioner, and went in to get checked out. Turns out I did NOT have a heart attack. I had an attack of indigestion, coupled with a reaction to MSG or sodium in the food I'd consumed. I was going to live! On a serious note, it made me realize that you really could be snuffed out in seconds, even in the middle of the Wal-Mart. I also realized that if it had been a friend who I was with having these symptoms, I'd have called 911 in a heartbeat (no pun intended) for THEM, but not for myself! I guess it was the Universe telling me not to go so crazy at the Chinese buffet, and not to shop at the Wal-Mart!
Could I Be An Apple Snob?
I was a PC user up until about 4 years ago. I had spent many an hour trying to troubleshoot and fix problems with my PC's over the years. Despite the viruses, worms, and blue screen of death, I was a PC person. For years I had thought it ridiculous to spend a huge amount of money on an Apple product, just to have a sleek aluminum case, and a rich looking operating system. In fact, I admit to looking at Apple's website, and found it sort of snooty. But, I had used a Mac at work several years ago, and liked it. So when it was time for a new computer, despite my prejudice against the Mac world, I decided to consider switching to an Apple product. I started researching, and I agonized over the decision, but eventually went with a MacBook Pro. It took me a bit of adjusting, but very soon I was thrilled with the ease of using my new Mac. It was sleek, speedy, responsive, and trouble-free. I've had it for 4 years now, and still love it. I can't resist a new gadget, so I also got a shiny iPad about two years ago. Then, last year, when my cell phone contract was ready to expire, I decided to make it a trifecta, since I could then sync all of my devices. So, I switched from an Android to an iPhone, and it suddenly hit me…I could be an Apple Snob.
At my former job, I had used a PC laptop up until a couple of years ago, when I was lucky enough to be one of the few at our office who got a MacBook. It was great to have the same computer at work that I was familiar with at home. I recently switched jobs, though, and with the new job, came a new computer. The good news was that I got to pick out a brand new laptop; the bad news is that it had to be a PC. I was skeptical from the get-go, but I didn't have much choice. I did try to go into it with an open mind, and was at first wowed by the slick look, and the newness of it. This laptop came loaded with Windows 8, which, if you haven't seen it, is totally different than previous versions of Windows. It's like a cross between Windows and a smartphone, as far as looks go. But for me, returning to the PC world, as well as adjusting to the new Windows was a little too much. I spent the first week or more swiping and clicking, accidentally pulling up screens I wasn't familiar with, and not knowing how to get rid of them to get back to what I was working on. The keyboard was awkward, and not what I was used to. And navigating Windows 8 was like reading Chinese to me. The trackpad was unresponsive…I longed to caress my perfectly smooth MacBook trackpad. Yep, I am definitely an Apple Snob.
I've been using this new computer for about a month now, and I've gotten used to most of the features of Windows 8, as well as adjusting to the foreign keyboard and trackpad. When I say I've gotten used to it, I don't mean to say that I LIKE it in any way, shape or form. I've already caved and started using an old-fashioned mouse, due to the issues with the trackpad. I'm usually pretty quick navigating pages, and typing, but on this computer, not so much. I'm constantly cursing under my breath at this beast, and spend lots of time deleting typos, and correcting mis-clicks. I come home every night, and get on my Mac, and much like slipping into a warm bath, my brain says, "Ahhhhhh," as I slip back into familiarity and responsiveness. Yep, most definitely an Apple Snob.
Being the mother of multiple cats, I frequently find myself in the cat food aisle at the store. I'm not new to cat parenting. I've been doing this for over 30 years. But it still amazes me when I find myself standing, gazing at the vast array of neatly stacked cans of feline foodstuffs. And over the years, the choices have multiplied tenfold.
First, you have the brand distinction…9 Lives, Friskies, Fancy Feast, Whiskas, Science Diet, Iams, as well as all the store brands. Then, within each brand, there are endless varieties…bits, shreds, filets, tenders, pate', tasty treasures…and tens of flavor choices. Some flavor names are straightforward, such as Tuna, Beef, Liver, Chicken, or Turkey. Others make it sound sort of fast-foot kitschy, like Sea Captain's Choice, Super Supper, Mariner's Catch, and Country Style Dinner. Then you have your combos, like Ocean Whitefish & Tuna, Turkey & Giblets, Liver & Chicken, or Chicken & Tuna. And then you get into the specialty foods, like those for indoor cats, senior cats, or kittens.
There is no lack of variety or choice. The thing that often strikes me as funny is how we humans stand in the aisle and make the decision as to which cat food to buy. I've even had conversations with other people, doing the same thing, and we muse at how ridiculous it is to be so choosy. Even though I've done this hundreds of times, I STILL stand there and look, and look, and then debate which kinds to purchase. Do we base our decisions on our own taste preferences? I doubt many cat owners have actually TASTED any of these flavors of cat food, yet we spend just as much, if not more time, choosing cat foods as we do choosing our own groceries.
A friend just forwarded me a link to a story about middle school kids snorting Smarties, the lovely little candies that come in a roll wrapped in cellophane. Yes, it seems that they are mimicking adults snorting cocaine, and think they might get some sort of high from crushing up these candies and snorting a sweet line. Apparently, there are even YouTube videos of these kids snorting Smartie lines. This is disturbing on so many levels.
But there's more…apparently, once these kids have been snorting the crushed candies, the bits of sugary sweetness get stuck in their nasal passages, and then attract flies, which lay eggs, which sprout into maggots, which live in the nasal passages, causing all sorts of problems. Parents are being alerted to pay attention to any tickling sensation in the nose, foul smell coming from the nose, or nasty mucous coming from the nose or eyes. Yeah, maggots don't usually come along without a lot of baggage.
Maggots are not the only risk involved here. The shards of candy can cut the nasal passages, causing scarring. The candies can also cause coughing, wheezing, or other respiratory issues, as well as infections. Of course, there's the risk that your kid is the one who happens to be allergic to some ingredient in the Smarties. And, by the way, in case you were wondering, there IS no high to be had from snorting Smarties.
Then, I have to wonder, what will this new fad cause for sensible folks like me, who only purchase the Smarties for their intended purpose? Will they start keeping the Smarties behind the counter, with the meth-making decongestants? Will we be carded in order to purchase Smarties? Will salespersons have a red button to push when someone purchases mass quantities of Smarties at Halloween? I hate to think that I will be inconvenienced or penalized because of the ridiculous behavior of these pre-teens. I love my Smarties, but, gee, I thought you were supposed to EAT them! Doh!
I have lived in central Minnesota for almost 13 years, and I grew up in northern Illinois. I am used to cold winters, lots of snow, and wind chills dipping way below zero. I also lived in southern Maryland for 15 years, and know what a hot and humid climate is like. After experiencing both, I've decided I'd rather be cold than hot. Sounds like I'm all tough and prepared for winter when it hits, eh? Well, I've noticed an interesting phenomenon. Cold is relative.
When winter swings into Minnesota, somewhere around October, and that first cold day hits, I feel totally unprepared, and get what I call the Big Cold Chill as soon as I step outside. It takes me a few days to get used to the idea of bundling up, and that onset of shivers. Then I work into the cold, adjust my outerwear (and underwear), and learn to live with the brutally cold temperatures.
So, during our last cold snap, affectionately referred to as the Polar Vortex by the national newscasters, I built up my usual tolerance for the cold. There were even days during that period of time when I found myself saying it wasn't that cold, and it was -15! I appreciated the sunny days, even when the temps were still unbelievably cold. I was getting into the winter groove.
And then, it was over, and we had a real heat wave for about a week or so. Temps soared to the 20's! I got lazy about the gloves and hat, and was able to bump the thermostat down a bit in the house. Some folks in Minnesota even break out the shorts and sandals during such heat waves. (I am not one of those types!) And during this heat wave, I would feel cold at 10 degrees. A week before this, 10 would have felt very warm, but now, it was causing that Big Cold Chill.
Now, we are faced with Polar Vortex II: The Sequel, and I am dreading the inevitable. I had gotten so tough by the end of the last run of below zero days, but now I feel like I'm starting all over again. I've lost all of that tough skin, and have already had a wave of the Big Cold Chill this evening. I'm also regretting not spending more time outside this past weekend, when we were having that heat wave, because tomorrow is going to hit hard.
We've all met people in our lives who drive us crazy for various reasons. It might be that annoying neighbor who always stops by to have a lengthy chat when you are trying to relax on your front porch. Or it could be that you know someone who complains all the time, all the while doing the very things he complains about. And maybe you work with a narcissist who is one day self-absorbed, rude, and controlling, and the next, acting as if she is your best friend. Then there are the whiners, the liars, the fakes, and the manipulators.
Based on the fact that these people do not change their behavior over time, I have to assume that they don't realize that they are the way they are, or that they have no will power. I WANT this to be true, because the alternative is that the behaviors are intentional, and sometimes just downright mean-spirited. I don't want to believe that there people out there who are just plain mean.
I seem to spend a lot of time noticing how people interact with each other, and wondering what motivates them to behave the way they do. So, my next level of concern is this: what about me? Do I exhibit any of these annoying or rude behaviors, and am not aware of how I'm behaving? Am I included in someone else's list of who annoys them? What is it that makes a person become aware of their own behaviors, and how can we see things in others so easily, but not in ourselves?
I'm glad that the annoying people make up a very small percentage of the people I encounter on a daily basis. I'm also hopeful that my good friends will let me know if I'm falling into one of these categories of annoying.
So, I was watching TV one night, and a commercial came on that caught my attention. It was for the Farmers Only dating site. I thought surely this must be a Saturday Night Live spoof. I tuned in more carefully, and discovered that it seemed to be a real dating site…for farmers! I'd seen ads for sites like E-Harmony, Match.com, and even ChristianMingle.com, but this Farmers Only thing just threw me for a loop. But I guess it makes sense…often times farmers are so busy tending the crops and livestock that they certainly don't have time to hang out at the bars, cruising for dating material.
There are groups for the sports-minded, such as Equestrian Cupid, and Dating Sporty Singles. I wonder if Cupid fires the arrows from the saddle. And for those whose looks are less than perfect, Ugly Schmucks. Or for only the beautiful people, Darwin Dating. I wonder who sets the standards for these two? Or what happens if you deem yourself a candidate for the Darwin Dating site, when you really should have considered the Ugly Schmucks first. And of course, there are Gay Romeo, Biker Kiss, and Amish Dating. And there's even a group for those who shouldn't even BE dating, the Married Dating Site. Isn't that an oxymoron?
This is my little Polly dog. Polly Wolly Doodle. Sweet Polly Purebred. Polly Pocket. We went to the vet today because she has some loose teeth. Next week she has to have a cleaning, and will lose a few teeth. She's the sweetest little thing, and has always had the most crooked front teeth. I know it's best to take care of tooth problems before they cause pain and infection, but I will miss her crooked little smile. Of course, she will still have a cute little smile…just different. And her breath will improve, I'm sure! I wanted you to meet her, as I'm sure she will be the subject of many of my future posts. Good night, sweet Polly!


Rudy Giuliani teased some upcoming "surprises" with the Donald Trump campaign as Election Day draws nearer.
The former New York City mayor and Trump supporter said there were some "enormously effective" changes planned as he spoke on Fox News' "Fox and Friends" on Tuesday.
"You'll see," he laughed when co-host Brian Kilmeade asked what the Republican presidential nominee had planned besides rallies.
Columnist for the Washington Examiner and Fox News contributor, Byron York, believes Trump's style and unorthodox campaign has not been able to beat Hillary Clinton's "boring" campaign that has followed the rules.
But in general elex, law of political gravity reasserted itself, with a vengeance. Gaffes, past, mistakes hurting Trump badly.
Hard to imagine linking Clinton with rule-following.
@ByronYork @dcexaminer Following the rules? Bwahahahahaha. Troll much?
Some Twitter users were looking forward to Giuliani's promised surprises.
@foxandfriends I love Rudy's bulging eyes and sinister laugh. He really is an evil little man.
@thehill Surprises? Don't think we are capable of being surprised anymore.
@foxandfriends💜💜💜 Rudy Giuliani! Has always made me feel safe and hopeful.


I'm not much of a redhead specialist, but I know for sure that soft pink hues and redheads wouldn't have paired in my head under no fashionable circumstance! Jessica Chastain's Balenciaga soft pink dress was my pleasant surprise on the 2012 Critics Choice Awards Red Carpet. Naturally, I made a style amendment after seeing her: redheads and soft pink make an excellent fashion match!


text:
#ifndef DMLC_OMP_H_
#define DMLC_OMP_H_

#if defined(_OPENMP)
#include <omp.h>
#else

#if defined(__clang__)
#undef __GOMP_NOTHROW
#define __GOMP_NOTHROW
#elif defined(__cplusplus)
#undef __GOMP_NOTHROW
#define __GOMP_NOTHROW throw()
#else
#undef __GOMP_NOTHROW
#define __GOMP_NOTHROW __attribute__((__nothrow__))
#endif

//! \cond Doxygen_Suppress
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
inline int omp_get_thread_num() __GOMP_NOTHROW { return 0; }
inline int omp_get_num_threads() __GOMP_NOTHROW { return 1; }
inline int omp_get_max_threads() __GOMP_NOTHROW { return 1; }
inline int omp_get_num_procs() __GOMP_NOTHROW { return 1; }
inline void omp_set_num_threads(int nthread) __GOMP_NOTHROW {}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif  // __cplusplus
#endif  // _OPENMP

// loop variable used in openmp
namespace dmlc {
#ifdef _MSC_VER
typedef int omp_uint;
typedef long omp_ulong;  // NOLINT(*)
#else
typedef unsigned omp_uint;
typedef unsigned long omp_ulong; // NOLINT(*)
#endif
//! \endcond
}  // namespace dmlc
#endif  // DMLC_OMP_H_


text:
Q: How to generate common axes with GraphicsGrid and save plot as pdf when using Legended without cell number I would like to remove y-axes with keeping plot's consistency and then save it as pdf without cell number (I used save selection as), it is Ok if saved as an image but not working with pdf?! Here the used code:
t1=DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[6 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5},ImageSize -> 240, Frame -> True, ImagePadding -> {{40, 0}, {50, 5}},FrameLabel -> {"x", "y"}, ColorFunction -> "Rainbow",PlotPoints -> 50]

t2=DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[3 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5},ImageSize -> 240, Frame -> True, ImagePadding -> {{40, 0}, {50, 5}},FrameLabel -> {"x", "y"}, ColorFunction -> "Rainbow",PlotPoints -> 50]

t3=DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[4 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5},ImageSize -> 240, Frame -> True, ImagePadding -> {{40, 0}, {50, 5}},FrameLabel -> {"x", "y"}, ColorFunction -> "Rainbow",PlotPoints -> 50]

t4=DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[2 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5},ImageSize -> 240, Frame -> True, ImagePadding -> {{40, 0}, {50, 5}},FrameLabel -> {"x", "y"}, ColorFunction -> "Rainbow",PlotPoints -> 50]

Legended[GraphicsGrid[Partition[{t1, t2, t3, t4}, 2],Spacings -> {-70,-70}],Placed[BarLegend[{"Rainbow", {-1, 1}},LabelStyle -> {FontSize -> 12,Red, Bold},LegendMarkerSize -> 200], {{1.52, .59}}]]

A: I would use LevelScheme for this.  Clearly, it's more involved than GraphicsGrid[].  However, the control is unbeatable.
Load package & set defaults
Needs["LevelScheme`LevelScheme`"]
A4LEN = (11 3)/4;
SetOptions[DensityPlot,
  ColorFunction -> "Rainbow",
  PlotPoints -> 50];

define a color bar
cbar = ContourPlot[y, {x, 0, 1}, {y, -1, 1},
  ColorFunction -> ColorData["Rainbow"],
  ColorFunctionScaling -> True,
  Contours -> 50,
  PlotRange -> {{0, 1}, {-1, 1}}
  ];

then construct the figure using
ofig = Figure[{
   SetOptions[SchemeObject, FontFamily -> "Helvetica", FontSize -> 10],
   ScaledLabel[{.5, .97}, "Title", FontSize -> 12,
    FontWeight -> Bold, Offset -> {0, 0}],
   ScaledLabel[{.5, .94}, "Subtitle", FontSize -> 10,
    FontSlant -> Italic, Offset -> {0, 0}],
   Multipanel[{{0, 1}, {0, 1}}, {2, 3},
    Margin -> 50,
    XPlotRanges -> {{-2, 2}, {-2, 2}, {0, 1}},
    YPlotRanges -> {{0, 5}, {0, 5}},
    XFrameLabels -> {"X", "X", ""}, BufferB -> 5,
    YFrameLabels -> {"Y", "Y"}, BufferL -> 7,
    XFrameTicks -> {LinTicks[-2, 2, 1, 1], LinTicks[-2, 2, 1, 1],
      LinTicks[0, 1, 1, 1]},
    YFrameTicks -> {
      {LinTicks[0, 5, 1, 1], LinTicks[0, 5, 1, 1],
       LinTicks[-1, 1, .5, 1]},
      {LinTicks[0, 5, 1, 1], LinTicks[0, 5, 1, 1],
       LinTicks[-1, 1, 1, 1]}},
    YGapSizes -> .1, XGapSizes -> {.1, .2},
    YPanelSizes -> {1, 1},
    XPanelSizes -> {1, 1, .1},
    Order -> Vertical, ShowPanelLetter -> False
    ],
   FigurePanel[{1, 1}],
   RawGraphics@DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[6 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5}],
   FigurePanel[{2, 1}],
   RawGraphics@DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[4 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5}],
   FigurePanel[{1, 2}],
   RawGraphics@DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[3 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5}],
   FigurePanel[{2, 2}],
   RawGraphics@DensityPlot[Sin[y]^2 Cos[2 x], {x, -2, 2}, {y, 0, 5}],
   FigurePanel[{1, 3}, ShowPanelLetter -> False,
    ShowTickLabels -> {False, True, False, False},
    XPlotRange -> {0, 1}, YPlotRange -> {-1, 1},
    PanelAdjustments -> {{0, 0}, {.75, -.35}}],
   ScaledLabel[{1, .5}, "Lable", Offset -> {0, -2},
    Orientation -> -90 \[Degree]],
   RawGraphics@cbar
   },
  ImageSize -> (1*72) *  {A4LEN, A4LEN} (* adjust for page size *)
  ]

Save as PDF using
Export["test.pdf", ofig];

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Deep Water by Laura Boswell.
This study of a Cumbrian lake and landscape is an exploration of light on water and uses painterly mark making to catch the movement of the clouds and the lie of the snow on the hillsides.
Deep Water is a linocut print, hand cut from a single block of lino. The block is cut each time colour is printed, resulting in the block's gradual destruction as the image emerges. It is printed on 285g Fabriano Rosaspina paper. The print size is 60 x 28cm. The print is dated 2018 and is one of a limited edition of 17. The print is numbered and signed in pencil and is sold unframed.


Blundstone's good looks and quality combine for a boot that works just as well during those special moments. The Blundstone Dress Boot features all the benefits of a classic Blundstone work boot, yet it is refined and can handle the finer things in life. The sole, footbed and upper are all designed to provide enhanced foot comfort while you look stylish. The premium tanned leather upper of this Blundstone boot softly secures your foot and the leather lining offers additional comfort. This Blundstone boot features an expanded EVA footbed with Poron insert in the heel strike zone and the shock absorption systems let your feet bounce back all day long.This Blundstone boot has a soft polyurethane micro cell midsole that gives comfort and support and the tough urethane outsole has good slip resistance even with long wear. For a dressy look and Blundstone durability, the Blundstone Dress Boot is versatile and sleek. Sizing and Fit : It is not abnormal for there to be some initial movement in the boot, particularly in the heel area. Length is the most important element when trying them on. All Blundstone boots have reinforced toes which help keep the shape of the boot intact. The boots will never stretch in length. However, they will stretch and mold to the top of the feet, and will easily stretch in width if required. If the fit is initially tight on the top of the feet - be patient, it will stretch, or can be easily stretched by a cobbler. For extra wide feet go up a half size. For extra narrow feet go down a half size.


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TwinFinish Decking Collection | Composite Decking | TimberTech TwinFinish two-sided Composite Decking plank is perfect for building that place where you're surrounded by style. Learn about the TwinFinish Collection.