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Full text of " Gems Pearlsof Ibn Taymiyyah ". Writings of Shaykh al-Islam SELECTIONS Mil II MTliS 8F SUM IL-ISLW. Shaykh al Islam Ibn Taymiyyah A brief biography. His birth and childhood. Remembering Allah a great deal and asking for. His status, and comments of the scholars concerning. His shaykhs and students. Some of the trials and tribulations faced by Ibn. Selections from Bughyat al-Murtaad. Are there any guidelines on dream interpretation? Some say that the definition of a karaamah as that.
But Khalid ibn al-Waleed. Important Guidelines concerning Intercession. Intercession may benefit the believers but not the. Some examples of the mushrikeen affirming. A brilliant discussion about the issue of asking of. The correct view is that naafil prayers that are done. The one who swears an oath by something that. Saying "I ask you by Allah," i. There is no intermediary between Allah Bi and.
His creation except the Messengers during their. The one who intercedes on behalf of another does. Mugheeth may Allah be pleased with them. Seeking help from the shaykhs "holy men" and. Refutation of those who denied the divine. His creation or thinking of Him in physical terms. Five combinations among the Muslim philosophers. Definition of the essence; Qwal taslem arif qusay it be separate from.
When the Messengers spoke of attributes that Allah. Refuting those who say that the universe is eternal. The sorcerer cannot turn an inanimate object into. The reality of magic is not mere psychic powers. Stories of interactions of the jinn with humans and. There is no female Prophet, according to scholarly. Discussing the hadeeth that speaks of reason.
Most nations acknowledge the existence of the. One of the exclusive characteristics of the Prophets. The importance of quoting saheeh sound hadeeths. Ibn Taymiyyah quotes scholarly opinions stating. The first one to deny that Allah loves His slaves and. There are four views with regard to Qwal taslem arif qusay resurrection.
There are three opinions concerning intercession. All the Prophets brought the religion of Islam. Examples of the middle path of Islam as compared. Examples of the moderate, middle path of Ahl as. Sunnah in relation to other Muslim sects. Having an open-ended or limited treaty with the. Can jizyah be taken from any kaafir? Or can it only. The origin of idol worship has to do Qwal taslem arif qusay graves.
Christians is not Summer biz prize bond result 200 powersearch on any religious motive; rather. Four types of seeking help, and the ruling on each. Asking of people is haraam in principle; it is more. It is permissible to praise Allah in verses of poetry. Not all poetry is blameworthy. Ruling on praying in churches. One of those who carry out the decrees of judges.
The hadeeth: "The Black Stone is the right hand of. If the Muslim enters the land of the Raafidis and. Khaarijis and conceals his love for the Sahabah and. Selections from al-Jawaab as-Saheeh liman baddala Deen al-Maseeh The miracles of the Prophet M are of two types; three. Shirk is prevalent among the Christians and arrogance.
It is essential to differentiate between saying that. Essence and saying that they are not Allah. Qwal taslem arif qusay is of four types: denial, rejection, stubbornness. The location of the cave of the Companions of Stories and incidents of the disbelievers of Makkah. Stories and events that happened to the People of. Messenger of Allah M in their hearts, even if they. The people of this world have four views concerning. Anyone who makes a claim to Prophethood must.
A number of the signs of the Hour and Ibn. The issue of seeing Allah Mina dream. To ascribe to Allah an attribute that may be applied. It was said to one of the innovators: Why do people. Allah but they do not accept your view? The Christians came and said: O Muhammad. The Prophet M said:. It is nothing shameful for Jesus to be a slave of. Then Allah revealed the words: "The. Messiah will never be too proud to reject to be. If someone greets you Qwal taslem arif qusay salaam, it is obligatory.
Did Allah M answer His Messenger M when he. An inferior action, if it is done at the appropriate. The report which says that Imam Ahmad stopped. The Sahabah did not differ about any of the divine. The first innovation that appeared in Islam was that. The correct view concerning the children of the. The one who achieves great deeds may be forgiven. Moosa as who threw down the Tablets, pulled his. Angel of Death, yet despite that his Lord forgave.
The expression "spiritual father" is valid, because. The hadeeth says, "When a slave commits a sin. None of the versions of as-Salaah al-Ibraheemiyyah. Ibraheem and the family of Ibraheem "; rather what. Selections from Mukhtasar Fataawa Ibn Taymiyyah By Shaykh. The ruling on one who says: Everyone interprets his. Battaal is that they really existed. Graves are of three types. The view that Iblees was commanded to prostrate. No one suggested that all of creation will cease to.
Writing "Laa ilaaha ill-Allah" on coins was. If there are any objectionable practices in a funeral. It is not permissible for anyone to have a guarantee. The child follows his mother with regard to being. Ruling on kissing the hand. Allah M says concerning the disbelievers: "and. They do not feel any. The hadeeth which tells of the people calling, O. Ansaar, O Muhaajireen, and the Prophet M saying. See how he forbade them to do that. When Allah M describes the sinners in His Book, He. As for the believers.
He describes them as men of understanding and. If a punishment occurred in a place where acts of. As for places where no punishment. The Prophet M instructed that grey hair be changed. This has to do with. It is prescribed not to rely on calculation with regard. The kind of extremism that is forbidden is that. The reason why it is forbidden to eat from vessels. It is makrooh to have the mihraab niche in the.
Imam Maalik regarded it as makrooh to pray in front. It is makrooh to imitate those whose religious. The Muslim living in dar al-harb non-Muslim. Summary of the ruling on speaking foreign. It is not permissible for any Muslim to sell to. Muslims that which will help them participate. Imam Ahmad was asked about that and he. There is nothing wrong with the Muslim eating. The basic principle concerning acts of worship. The Lawgiver classified days with regard to fasting.
The word Eid may be applied to a time, a place or. Allah would answer him. A brilliant Qwal taslem arif qusay about vows. Messenger of Allah M in this world before the. If a kaafir seizes property from a Muslim in battle. Reviling the Messenger of Allah M is apostasy that. The Sahabah were unanimously agreed that it is. The differences between the apostate and the one.
Hypocrisy is of two types. Some of Qwal taslem arif qusay rights of the Prophet M. The difference between reviling Allah M and. Selections from Minhaaj as-Sunnah an-Nabawiyyah. The first appearance of the word Raafidi. The Messenger of Allah M recited Qunoot in. Muslim included that in a chapter entitled:. Recommendation to recite Qunoot in all prayers if a.
Important historical discussion about the origin. Appointment to a position of authority or caliphate. The appointment of Abu Bakr as caliph was not. One of the signs of Prophethood is that the Prophet. H enjoined obedience to the people in authority. They said that the verse "Verily, your Wali. Protector or Helper is Allah, His Messenger. Iqaamat-as-Salaahand give Zakaah, and they bow. Falseness of the story about the repentance of Bishr.
The truth about the poet Abu Nawaas. When turmoil fitnah occurs, the rational people. Discussion on Qwal taslem arif qusay slaying of al-Husayn and the. Types of people with regard to the slaying of al. The meaning of the verse in which Allah M says:. Ruling on cursing the dead The number of Muslims slain in Baghdad because. A brilliant comment concerning the situation of the. Negus with his own people and how he adhered. Allah by adhering to the rulings of Islam as much. Fairness of Ahl as-Sunnah towards the sects who.
Lengthy discussion of the issue of the obligatory. Is there a need to read the books of ahl al-kalaam? The one who utters out loud the intention niyyah. If a Sahaabi issues a fatwa concerning some. Insanity is of two types. Ten things that expiate sins. The efforts of the Raafidis to cause harm to the. Muslims is ongoing and has never stopped.
Ibn Ishaaq, the author of as-Seerah, is one of those. None of the arguments of the Raafidis are based on. If a man were. With regard to narration of hadeeth, the Raafidis are. The truth about the book Nahj al-Balaaghah. The real reason why the governor of Madinah. If a woman becomes Muslim and separates from her. What matters with regard to virtue is the level of.
Some of the Sahabah were closer to the Prophet M. Selections from Kitaab al-Istiqaamah. A brilliant comment that reconciles between the. Ahmad is not proven. Ibn Taymiyyah mentioned Qwal taslem arif qusay idea of approaching. Can we ask about Allah M by saying "Where"? Saying Insha Allah if Allah wills with regard to. Does the issue of taking appropriate measures. The issue of shaving the head other than in Hajj and. Discussion of the hadeeth which speaks of the.
Prophet M listening to the singing of two young. Comment and explanation of the mistakes of some. Brilliant words about singing and its effect on. The first issue that divided the ummah was the. The Qwal taslem arif qusay are of Download drivers tv philco types: Magian, mushrik. Three levels of remembering Allah M.
How the word Sunnah was used by the early. Ibn Taymiyyah was one of the greatest reformers. He emerged at a time of. In addition to that, there was the "fifth column". This was manifested in the form of different. Baatini esoteric groups who introduced philosophical ideas. Ibn Taymiyyah was the man of the hour who focused. Baatini and Raafidi ideas that were steering the Muslims away. Ibn Taymiyyah never Qwal taslem arif qusay and never got involved in. Baatini and Raafidi groups, pointing out the flaws therein, are.
The ummah is in turmoil, faced with decline and. Selections from the Writings of Shaykh al-Islam], touches upon? Much credit is Qwal taslem arif qusay to Dr. Praise be to Allah the Lord of the Worlds. How many of the victims of Iblees did they revive, How good was their influence on people and how bad was. They protected the Book of. Allah from the distortions of extremists, the misquotations of. They Artcut full crack the heirs of the Prophets, the elite of the pious.
Allah mentioned them in His Book. Muhammad SAWthen they will be in the company. Prophets who were first and foremost to believe in. And how excellent these companions. Ibn al-Qayyim also attributed it to Qwal taslem arif qusay Waddaah and said: These. So the Siddeeqs are mentioned in conjunction with the. These are the godly men, well versed in knowledge; they. Messenger and his ummah. They are his successors, close.
They strive for the sake of Allah, not fearing the blame. Allah and towards His creation, until the command of Allah. They will not be harmed by those who oppose. One of these godly scholars is Shaykh al-Islam Ibn. Taymiyyah, the leading scholar of his time who was. Dimashqi, who Qwal taslem arif qusay all his time, his soul and his life to. Allah M, striving for His sake with his words, his writings. His whole life was dedicated to Allah. Imam al-Bazzaar said, speaking of Ibn Taymiyyah:.
Imam as-Suyooti said: The scholars. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the. Ibn Taymiyyah may Allah have mercy on him appeared. Hence when he stood up for the truth and defended it. Hence he spent a portion of his life in prison, and died. May Allah have mercy on him. By the grace of Allah M to him and others, Allah caused.
Oneness of Allah and make it manifest, and to expose. It was also classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in. The Shaykh wrote books about the fundamentals of. But when it comes to the basic, fundamental. Huloolisthose who denied the divine attributes. It became clear to me that many of them. Hence you rarely see anyone who turns away When I realised that this is the case, it became.
For this and similar reasons I was obliged to. During my work on my doctoral thesis on "The Opinion of. Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah on Sufism," Allah M enabled. Qwal taslem arif qusay time Qwal taslem arif qusay came across one of these gems. I wrote it down. Then I decided to publish these gems, Qwal taslem arif qusay. The result is this book, The Essential.
Pearls of Ibn Taymiyyah - Selections from the Writings of Shaykh. This was preceded by another book of mine, entitled ad. Durar al-Bahiyyah min Qwal taslem arif qusay Ibn Taymiyyah, which contains. Finally, I give thanks to Allah, may He be exalted, and. I praise Him as befits His Majesty and the blessings that. He has bestowed upon me by enabling me to complete this.
This is a human effort from a person with a few good. I ask Allah M to forgive me for my. Salaf and a refutation of the followers of innovations and. I ask Him to guide me and protect me from fitnah in word. May Allah send blessings and peace upon our Prophet. Muhammad and upon all his family and Companions. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Talking about Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah and his. Imam adh-Dhahabi 1 said, when speaking of Ibn.
Qaymaaz ad-Dimashqi adh-Dhahabi, Shams ad-Deen Abu. He was born in AH in Damascus, and died there in Qwal taslem arif qusay. He travelled to many countries and lost his sight in AH. His life, his prominence in several disciplines, his. Studies could be written on any aspect of his personality. Hence the studies about his personality vary. The number of books and. Hence I decided that because so much has been written. Ibn Taymiyyah was born on a Monday, the tenth or twelfth It was said that his grandfather, Muhammad ibn al-Khadir, went.
And it was said that the mother of his. There is no contradiction between the two reports because. The girl who was named. Taymiyyah was the grandmother from whom he [Ibn Taymiyyah]. And it was said that Taymiyyah was the nickname of. Qwal taslem arif qusay refers to Qwal taslem arif qusay tribe of Numayr - one of the Arab tribes. Harraani refers to the city of Harraan, which was a famous city in.
Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and Euphrates; it is now part of. At that time it was a centre of learning and was one of the. They travelled Qwal taslem arif qusay night, carrying their books. Qwal taslem arif qusay reached Damascus in AH. Ibn Taymiyyah grew up in a scholarly environment, as. We may note that. This is indicative of the great.
Ibn Taymiyyah started his pursuit of knowledge from an. He attended study circles in which. Hanbal several times, as well as the six major books and other. He studied hadeeth, reading and copying out texts, and. He was born in AH and died in Then he studied the book of Seebawayh 1 so that he could. Ibn Taymiyyah achieved all this when he was still in.
From an early age he Qwal taslem arif qusay devoted to knowledge and. He did not give. It was said that when he was a young boy, one day his. He said to him: "O Ahmad, go out and. So his father left him at Alcatel nck apk and. His father said: "O Ahmad, your brothers missed you. Why did you do that?
He said: "O my father, today I memorised this book" - a. He was a leading grammarian, having learned grammar. He died in AH, in his thirties. He said in amazement: "You memorised it?! So he recited it to him from memory, and proved that he. His father embraced him and kissed him between the. Adh-Dhahabi said, speaking of Ibn Taymiyyah He attended study circles and. He began to issue fatwas at the age of nineteen or.
When his father - who was one of the senior Hanbali. He began to give lessons in tafseer. Quoted from Shaykh al-Islam. See: Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah:. One of his oldest companions, who Qwal taslem arif qusay him when he. He did not care. He persisted in that, in the. Allah in all his affairs and in all situations, turning. He could barely have his fill of knowledge; he. Ibn Taymiyyah may Allah have mercy on him was blessed.
Although he was very busy striving against the followers. Ibn Taymiyyah used to constantly pray for forgiveness. Allah for forgiveness by saying astaghfir Allah one thousand. Allah and asking for forgiveness until I get what I want. One aspect of his worship was that he would not speak. He was also humble, generous, selfless and pious.
With regard to his asceticism zuhdhe had no interest in. One of the indications of his lack of interest. Everyone who knew him - especially those who. I do not think it crosses his mind. He is a gallant man. One of his most prominent characteristics, which those. His forbearance was such that. We did not spare any effort. Comments on his forbearance. It was narrated from him that when the sultan 3 sat in a. But Ibn Taymiyyah said The one who said this was al-Qadi. Zayn ad-Deen Ibn Makhloof, the Qadi judge of the Maalikis.
Jaashinkeer, 1 so Ninja gaiden yaiba trainer started praising them and thanking. I calmed him down concerning them. On one occasion, Ibn Taymiyyah fell sick for a few days. Deen found out that he was sick, he asked for permission. When he sat down beside him, he started. Ibn Taymiyyah may Allah have mercy on him. He was one of the Mamluk slaves of. He came to power in AH, when al. Malik an-Naasir gave up power, when he settled in al-Kark.
Muzaffar Baybars was one of those who respected Nasr al-Manbiji. Muslim in AH and was appointed in charge of the diwan. He died in AH. See: ar-Radd al-Waafir, p. So I forgive everyone for. Another of the gifts that Allah bestowed upon him was. He would read a book once and it would be engraved in. Al-Mansoor remained in power until.
Qwal taslem arif qusay the sultan al-Malik an-Naasir was. So an-Naasir set out with them, heading. When Baybars became certain that an-Naasir was coming. The sultan an-Naasir entered. He established rulership that was accepted by. He was one of those who loved Ibn. In this regard, we may note that one of the leading. I have come Tai game dua xe dap dia hinh java the hope.
A tailor said to him: "This is the route to his school and he. So the shaykh from Aleppo sat down for a while, and. The tailor said to him: "There is the. The shaykh called him, and he came over to him. Then the shaykh said to him:. Qwal taslem arif qusay he said: "Read this,". The shaykh stood up, saying: "If this boy lives, he will. I have never seen anyone like him"- or Another of his distinguishing characteristics was his.
Adh-Dhahabi said concerning that:. This made Ibn Taymiyyah stand out among others. Because of his courage he engaged a great deal in enjoining. Anyone who reads the biography of Ibn Taymiyyah will. It is no exaggeration to say. There was no evil that he came across. Ibn Taymiyyah was an unsheathed sword against those. They were also called Mongols or Moghuls. One of their most.
For information on the history and what they did to Facebook password hacker v 2 5 free download software Muslim. They are called Raafidis. In fact they went further than that. The Raafidis are many groups, each. Farq bayna al-Firaq, p.
They said that they are the ones. Their aim in saying that is to. The Baatinis are the most evil of. The first one to promote. His student al-Bazzaar 2 said These are the ones who are known to the people as Baatinis. Then Ibn Taymiyyah said: "These people are heretics. This group is what is referred to here. The second group is those who say that some texts that speak.
As for the texts that speak of practical matters. Ibn Taymiyyah stated that this is the view of some. Abu Hafs, Qwal taslem arif qusay in AH. He accompanied Ibn Taymiyyah and. He was devoted to worship and taHajjud. I have never seen anyone. More Qwal taslem arif qusay one person said that when Ibn Taymiyyah. If he saw that some of them were afraid or not.
Allah sends down tranquillity upon them. They said: He was the reason for the Muslims. When the Sultan Ghaazaan 1 gained control of Damascus. News of that reached. Ibn Katheer stated that his name was Mahmoud ibn. He came to power after his father Arghoon. AH at the hand of Ibraheem ibn Muhammad ibn Hamawiyyah. V16 1 0 48 serial was born in AH. Ibn Taymiyyah, Qwal taslem arif qusay immediately stood up and encouraged.
Some of their prominent figures, leaders and. When the Sultan saw them, he said: "Who are these. It was said: "They are the prominent figures of Damascus. He gave permission for them to enter and they stood. He told him Qwal taslem arif qusay the sanctity of. Taymiyyah the blood of the Muslims was spared and their.
One whom I trust narrated to me that Shaykh Wajeeh ad. Deen ibn al-Manja 1 may Allah sanctify his soul said He - meaning Ibn Taymiyyah - started speaking. Messenger concerning justice and other issues, and. He was one of those who. Because of the love and awe that. I have never seen anyone like. I have never seen. So he was told about who Ibn Taymiyyah was and. This is one of the greatest. One whom I have no reason to suspect told me But Ibn Taymiyyah did not pay any attention to.
At that the sultan smiled and, because of the awe. Taymiyyah had developed in his heart; were it not Qwal taslem arif qusay. Adh-Dhahabi said concerning him The outcome was that many of the. There were major conflicts. How often they united. He constantly prayed to Allah, beseeching Him. He had wirds and dhikrs that he. On the other hand, there were some who loved. They loved him because he strove night. As for his courage, it was proverbial; in some.
Allah motivated him to stand up to Ghaazaan. He met the king He would become very heated when debating. He Qwal taslem arif qusay too great for one like me to describe. His status, and comments of the. Ibn Taymiyyah attained a high status and most of the. Muslims hold him in high esteem; indeed the scholars are. Qatloosha was the commander of the Tatar army in. He was killed in AH. He later sided with Ghaazaan and was one of those.
He was a Turk with Qwal taslem arif qusay. He was almost sixty. Shaykh al-Islam during his lifetime. He was distinguished by his vast knowledge, as he did. He was never known to have debated with. Islamic sciences or otherwise, but he surpassed the. Taymiyyah Shaykh al-lslam kaafir, in which the author mentions a. He was born on the night of Monday 8 Shawwaal AH or He debated with Ibn Taymiyyah on more than one occasion.
He died in Ramadan Al-Hafiz al-Mazzi 1 said He was well versed in different disciplines. No one could reach. He was brilliant in quoting. It was as if he was scooping. He and Ibn Taymiyyah learned many disciplines. He wrote a number. Saf ar AH. In one day and night he would write four. Islam usool ad-deen or refutation of the philosopher s.
It would not be far-fetched to say that up till now he. In more than one. The word Download super smash bros brawl project m iso from a two Greek words philo meaning. What was meant by philosophy in the past was seeking to. But in the Middle Qwal taslem arif qusay. This is what philosophy is about, but in reality this name was.
The view of one of their prominent figures is. Some say that philosophy is. Muqaddimat Ibn Khaldoon, p. He began to issue fatwas and hold study circles when he. Ibn Naasir ad-Deen ad-Dimashqi 3 said Fizaari 4 used to show a great deal of respect to. Shaykh Taqiy ad-Deen [Ibn Taymiyyah]; he took. This lesson took place after the death of the father. He was born in Damascus at the beginning of. He was an Imam, historian, and scholar of.
Fizaari, Taaj ad-Deen Abu Muhammad, the great scholar, shaykh. He was the shaykh of our senior. Fizaari, who is mentioned above, and Shaykh Zayn. It was a very useful lesson that was written down. He was born in AH and died. Khateeb, who was Qwal taslem arif qusay as Ibn al-Murahhil, the treasurer of the. He was born in Ibn Katheer said: "He combined a dignified appearance.
Ibn Taymiyyah was about twenty-one years old. Taymiyyah, may Allah have mercy Qwal taslem arif qusay him died, on. Then one of the students. Then he realised that the. I entered his house and found him still. Ibn Katheer said: "The brilliant scholar. Islam, who followed in the footsteps of the early generations. Allah, he had so many virtues that even Ahmad. He was my friend from. Everyone who saw Qwal taslem arif qusay, found out about him or heard of.
If we wanted to quote everything that was. But I shall mention a. Al-Hafiz ibn Sayyid an-Naas 2 said of Ibn Taymiyyah He was born in Cairo in. He wrote a number of useful books and other. He excelled in every discipline, surpassing his. No eye ever saw anyone like him and he never. Taymiyyahthe leader of all people. He excelled in knowledge. He wrote books and became. He wrote major works that became widely.
And his knowledge of. His knowledge of Arabic was. As for his courage, his efforts in jihad. He had no interest in worldly gain. And he said: "With regard to the fundamentals of Islam. But nowadays this name is usually applied in reference to those. Ibn Hazm said: "They were. Elsewhere he said of Ibn Taymiyyah Sunnah and different fiqhi opinions, an ocean of. He was unique in his time in.
He was qualified to. If tafseer is mentioned, he was its standard bearer. And there were other suggestions. They split into many groups. If Ibn Seena 1 were to come, leading the. He had profound knowledge of. He is too great. He was born in AH, and wrote a. Ibn Taymiyyah said concerning him, "Ibn. Seena spoke of matters having to do with divinity, Prophethood. Dhahabi said: "I do not know that he narrated anything of. Islamic knowledge; if he did narrate anything it would not be.
Allah for Islam and the Sunnah. He was a leading scholar of this. Islam and was the one to whom the Muslims turned. He enabled him to write books addressing. He did all this by means of what. Allah had given him of deep insight on the basis of. It is an obligatory. Ibn Hajar 2 said He wrote very many. See his biography in Tarjamat Shaykh al. This is an ancient view in most of the previous. Among those who believed in it of this ummah are the.
Ibn Taymiyyah divided them into. Those who believe in specific incarnation; this is the view of the. Nestorians among the Christians, who said that the divine was. Those who believe in general incarnation. This is the belief that. Refutations of these views and beliefs are numerous and well. Al-Baghdaadi stated that they are ten sects, most of which can be. Ibn Taymiyyah divided those who. This was the view held by the Jacobites among.
They are to be found. They said that divinity and humanity are. This is the view of those who agree. This is the view of the heretics who claim. His books concerning such topics are many and well known. The fact that Ibn Taymiyyah started seeking knowledge. He brought close to Him and chose him after they were not one. If we think of the words of Allah M: "Surely. We will discuss the belief in. Ibn Katheer said: The one who gave fatwas for different. He was a man of great dignity and many virtues.
With regard Qwal taslem arif qusay his students, it is difficult to list and know. His study circles were also held. This is as far as. As for his preaching. One of his most prominent students was Ibn al-Qayyim. Ibn Ha jar said He was born in AH and died in AH. He was a historian and a scholar of hadeeth and literature.
He excelled in many disciplines and he used to boast:. I am Qwal taslem arif qusay one who granted permission to Ibn Taymiyyah to issue. He was born in AH in Harraan, and died in AH. He taught hadeeth in both Baghdad. Jawziyyah 4 — the author of many widely-circulated. Other students of his include Imam Abu Muhammad. Pinocchio good drama episode 11 was born in. He was one of the brilliant scholars and was devoted.
He studied under Ibn Taymiyyah. He died in Rajab AH. A number of people wrote. Deen Abu Muhammad, the Imam, scholar, hafiz scholar of. He possessed great knowledge. Muflih al-Hanbali, 1 Ibn Qudaamah al-Maqdisi 2 and al-Hafk. Producing an exhaustive list of all the writings of Ibn. Taymiyyah is very difficult for one who wants to do that.
This difficulty was not experienced only by later scholars. He was Download bhojpuri video song karua tel shaykh of the. Hanbalis; he accompanied Ibn Taymiyyah and studied a number. He was born in AH, and wrote. Some of those who stated that were I do not know anyone among the earlier. He wrote most of his books from memory, and he. Here I will list some of his books for those who want to.
What he wrote of commentary tafseer of the Holy. He was born in Rajab or or AH. He stayed close to. Ibn Taymiyyah for a while, and he also stayed close to al-Mazzi. Adh-Dhahabi said of him: "I never met him but I learned. He died in Jumaada al. He used to say:. I told them that I was not able to list everything. If the reader knows about. And Allah is the One Whose help.
I am able to list or remember by name. There is hardly any city I visited but I saw. Adh-Dhahabi said that the number of his works may be. His student Ibn al-Qayyim, devoted an entire essay. Many scholars and seekers of knowledge. The most comprehensive effort to list all of Ibn. I have mentioned only some of those. Others who mentioned the writings of Ibn Taymiyyah include:. Among contemporary scholars, as stated above, the ones who. I have come across are the commentators on the book Qwal taslem arif qusay.
His books dispelled many of the doubts and specious. The one who studies these books. That is clearly highlighted by what al-Bazzaar. Taymiyyah have on those who study them. Each of these scholars feared that he may fall into. If anyone wants to test what I have said, let him look. And by Allah he will see. Islam usool and beliefs, and refuting the arguments of the.
Ibn Taymiyyah mentioned the reason for that in. I asked him about the reason. But he told me. But when it comes to. Among the most famous of those. His universe and laws, which may also be of different types. See: Baghyat al-Murtaad, p. However the earlier Qadaris, who denied the. It was said that the first one to introduce. The Qadaris attribute good to Allah and evil to. The name "Qadari" is a derogatory name. They are to be found nowadays in northern Syria. They also denied the divine names and attributes, so.
The name Jahami is. Many scholars regarded the Jahamis. Allah of names and attributes, or they denied some of them. The word jism body is a. Hence it is not appropriate to use this term when. Among the most well-known of the Mujassimah are the. See: Maqaalaat al-Islamiyyeen, p. The first ones to go to extremes in likening Allah. Among the leaders of these groups are Hishaam.
The word mushabbihah may be used by the followers of whims and. See: al-Farq bayna al-Firaq, p. This sect claims that. Qwal taslem arif qusay is for this reason that you hardly hear of. One of their views is that the names and attributes of Allah. They will be discussed further under the heading of the Zaydis. Or it may be that what is meant by the Sulaymis is the Saalimis, the.
In their madhhab, the Saalimis combined. Sufi notions of pantheism. When I realised that this is how it is, it became clear. By Allah, I have never seen anyone of those. The reason for that is his turning. The fact that he adhered. But we should realise that Allah is too kind towards. His slaves to deprive them of reason by means of. Allah, may He be exalted, has created. Allah only sent the. Messengers to those with rational thinking, and.
How could it be said that reason is contrary to some of. This is definitely wrong, as anyone with sound. Ibn Taymiyyah may Allah sanctify his soul said I - al-Bazzaar - say: By the help of Allah he was. He responded to each of their. Some of the trials and tribulations. He spent most of his life in prison and he died in prison.
One of the main reasons for the trials with which he was. This made many of the shaykhs who had different. Hence there was no trial with which. Ibn Taymiyyah was tested but he emerged victorious and. Hence we often find him pointing out that in the. The trials with which he was tested were many; I shall. As a result of that, there were debates between. Ibn Taymiyyah was right.
His trial as a result of what he wrote in al-Waasitiyyah. Ibn Taymiyyah Qwal taslem arif qusay accused of holding corrupt beliefs, and. These debates ended up proving his innocence and. His Qwal taslem arif qusay in Egypt: As his opponents could not harm. He was summoned to Egypt and. Ibn Taymiyyah objected to the fact that the judge was his. His trial with the Sufis: When Ibn Taymiyyah came Qwal taslem arif qusay. He was born in AH and died in.
Jumaada al-Aakhirah AH. He began denouncing the Sufis and their innovation and. This provoked the Sufi leaders, who incited their followers. A hearing was held in which many accusations were. Then an order came from the sultan giving him the. Partway through his journey, he was returned to. Egypt because the authorities insisted that he should be put. As the judges were hesitant and unable to rule.
Alexandria as a kind of banishment, when his opponents. His trial Qwal taslem arif qusay of his fatwas about divorce in which. A court hearing was held in which he. His trial because of his fatwas about travelling to visit. This was one of the greatest trials that Ibn Taymiyyah. He was imprisoned because of. And he remained in prison until he died may Allah have. Ibn Taymiyyah died may Allah have mercy on him on.
The day of his death was a significant day. The markets of Damascus were. Ibn Taymiyyah - and he referred to the funeral of. Imam Ahmad 3 that was very well attended, to which. If Damascus had a population. Moreover everyone in Baghdad, except a few. This is unlike the case. Adh-Dhahabi said: He was the true Imam and. As a result he died as a prisoner. Yet despite that, none of them stayed. This huge crowd had no other motive but belief in his. You are the witnesses of Allah on earth. With regard to dreams and the interpretation thereof.
Ibn Taymiyyah Batl al-Islaah ad-Deem. For more information on sources on the biography of Ibn. Taymiyyah, please see the last two references mentioned, in. Some say that the definition of a karaamah as. There are some people who make a minor distinction. Some of the karaamaat were demonstrated openly, such as Sahaabi who was one of the commanders of the early Islamic. His origins lay in Hadramawt; his father came to live in Makkah.
The Messenger of Allah. And it was said that he died in Bahrain. So we said Bismillah and plunged into the sea, and we crossed. On our way back with him, Qwal taslem arif qusay came to a. Then suddenly we saw a cloud like a shield, then it began to rain. When he died, we buried. Its isnaad includes Ibraheem.
Saariyah 1 whilst he was on the minbar. And Abu Muslim 3 declared publicly when he was thrown. He was a fast runner who could beat a horse in a race. He died in 30 AH. Then he carried on with his khutbah. I could not help it. I saw them fighting near a mountain, with the. So we climbed the mountain and started. Najeeb edn, ; he said: its isnaad is hasan. He lived during the Jaahiliyyah and became Muslim before the Another example is that which was done as Qwal taslem arif qusay challenge.
Madinah during the caliphate of Abu Bakr, and migrated to ash. According to most of the sources he died. And it used to be said:. Abu Muslim is the wise man of this ummah. He made his camel. Khalid ibn al-Waleed when he drank the poison 1 ; and as. Before that, some Download super smash bros wii u music feats had been granted to. The commentators said: Its isnaad is saheeh. And he drank it. The commentator said: Its isnaad is. When he the magician grew old, he said to.
When he went to the magician he passed by. Qwal taslem arif qusay complained about that. He came to the monk and told him, and the monk said to him:. If you are tested, then do. He came to the king and sat with. He took hold of him and kept torturing him until he told him. He called for a saw and he placed the saw in the. Then the companion Qwal taslem arif qusay. The saw was placed in the middle of his head and.
Then the boy was brought and it was said to. He handed him over to. Then Qwal taslem arif qusay he recants his faith. The boat capsized and they drowned, and the boy came walking. The arrow landed in his. By Allah, that which you feared. She hesitated to jump. With regard to intercession on the Day of Resurrection.
Allah gives him permission to intercede of those among his. No one will benefit from his Qwal taslem arif qusay except the Even if the mushrik loved him and respected him. Taalib and others loved him but did not affirm the Oneness. The first type is the first intercession, which Qwal taslem arif qusay be the greatest. Messengers blessings and peace of Allah be upon them all.
Sahabah may Allah be pleased with them all. The second and third types of intercession are Qwal taslem arif qusay intercession for. And he will intercede for others who will. The fourth type is his intercession to raise in status those who. The fifth type is intercession for some people to enter Paradise. The best example of this type. Allah prayed for him to be made one of the seventy thousand. The sixth type is intercession to reduce the punishment of some.
Taalib, asking for his punishment to be lessened. The seventh type is his intercession for permission to be given to. The eighth type is his intercession Qwal taslem arif qusay those among his ummah. There are mutawaatir hadeeths that speak of this Qwal taslem arif qusay mushrikeen of Qwal taslem arif qusay and others — whose shirk the. They will surely reply: Allah. And He protects allwhile against Whom there is.
They will say: All that belongs to Allah. Nay, but We have brought them the truth Islamic. Monotheismand verily, they disbelievers are. No son or offspring or children did Allah beget. The mushrikeen who worshipped other gods alongside. Allah of that which He knows not in the heavens. Allah, the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. Verily, We have sent down the Book to you O.
Muhammad SAW in truth: So worship Allah. Alone by doing religious deeds sincerely for. Surely, the religion i. And those who take We worship them only that they may bring us near. Verily, Allah will judge between them. They used to say in their Talbiyah: "Here we are, You have. Allah, may He be exalted, says Whom you fear as you fear each other? Nay, but those who do wrong follow their own. And for such there. So set you O Muhammad SAW your face towards.
He has created mankind. No change let there be. Monotheismthat is the straight religion, but most. Always Turning in repentance to Him onlyAs-Salaat Iqaamat-as-Salaat and be not of Al. Mushrikoon the disbelievers in the Oneness of. Allah, polytheists, idolaters, etc. Of those who split up their religion i. The basic principle with regard to asking of people. Rather what is enjoined is to ask of Allah M, to. However, refraining from it and putting.
And to your Lord Alone turn all your. Allah is Sufficient for us. Allah will give us of His. Bounty, and also His Messenger from alms, etc. We implore Allah to enrich us ". SAW gives you, take it, and whatsoever he forbids. Allah commanded them to strive to please Allah and His. With regard to what is sufficient, He commanded them to. And He commanded them to say: "We implore Allah"; He. Allah and His Messenger SAWfears Allah, and keeps.
Obedience is to Allah and His Messenger, but fear. Be mindful of Allah. Remember Allah at times. The pen has dried concerning what will befall you. If you can strive for the sake of Allah with. Hence the scholars disputed about naafil prayers that. Many of the scholars said that they. This is the more correct of the two scholarly. Thus it is allowed. He said: It is a hasan saheeh hadith. The Muslims are agreed that if a person swears an oath. If one person says to another: "I ask you by Allah," he.
There is no intermediary between Allah :te and. Worship is for Allah alone; no one should pray except to. Allah, or fast except for Allah, or go on pilgrimage except. Allah, no one should be called upon except Allah, and help. As for that which Allah M has created of animals, plants. Messengers intermediaries to convey the message. Whatever Allah wills happens, and whatever He does not will. This is unlike the issue of the message, for the.
Messenger alone is an intermediary in conveying His message. The intercessor is Qwal taslem arif qusay more than one who is making a. According to the saheeh Qwal taslem arif qusay. Prophet H gave her the choice and she chose to separate. Her husband loved her and he started weeping, She said: Are you. Therefore the Prophet M did not blame her for not obeying his. Seeking help from the shaykhs "holy men". Once it is clear what Allah and His Messenger have.
Messengers and Prophets, the best of the first and the last. It is not permissible for anyone to seek help from any. All Qwal taslem arif qusay that is shirk associating others in worship with. Allah which Allah and His Messenger have forbidden; this. Those who seek help from. The devils may appear. The devils may meet some of their needs, warding off. But in fact this is the Shaytaan appearing and. The devils may also enter the idols and speak to the.
I know of many cases where people sought my help and. But when they told me about that, I explained to them that. The devil who appears to a person in human form may. But in fact they are jinn who appear in human form or are. It used to be that if a human halted in a valley and feared. The same applies to amulets written in foreign languages. This comes under the heading of magic or witchcraft.
And from these angels people learn that by. And they learn that which harms. And indeed they knew. And how bad indeed was that for. Many of these people fly through the air, carried by. His Messenger, and he may regard as permissible that which. Those devils only accompany this person because of his. When he Qwal taslem arif qusay in. Allah and His Messenger, repents and persists in obeying.
Allah and His Messenger, those devils will abandon him. I know many of these people in Syria, Egypt, the Hijaz. As for Mesopotamia, Iraq, Khorasan and. Anatolia, there are more of these people in those places than It is even worse in the lands of the. These devilish powers, the cause of which is ku fr, evildoing. If faith, Tawheed and the light of.
Islam are strong, and the teachings of the Prophet and the. But when kufr, evildoing and rebellion prevail, these. One person who has some of. The devilish powers are more widespread among the. One of them may be able to rise in air and tell people of. One of them may be in a remote place. All of that is from the devils who bring it for him. Such things are common among those who associate. Among the Tatars there are many types of such.
An individual may believe that there is soundness in an. He rebelled against the Muslims in AH. They ruled Bahrain which is. This is one of the Baatini esoteric sects that rejected the laws of. The word philosophy originally means. The word comes from two Greek words philo. What was meant by philosophy in the past was seeking to attain. The view of one of their prominent. Some say that philosophy.
The name is derived from the word. Moreover, it may lead to describing Him in. He is not alive, He is not All Knowing and He is not All. Then some of them only denied the attributes, but. Therefore it must be. These people think of themselves as the smartest and best. It is not possible for two contradictory. It is not possible to say concerning one.
With regard to affirming the absence of life and death. This specious argument misled some intelligent people. Taghlubi al-Aamidi AH. He was a scholar of usool and. Either the attributes of perfection may be applicable to. Allah, namely life, knowledge, power and so on, or these. But saying that they. And if it is not possible for Allah to be described. If there is any attribute of perfection that may correctly.
They say that the. So the Creator is. It is well established on the. Hethe Ever Living, the One Who sustains and protects. Neither slumber, nor sleep overtake Him. In this verse, Allah declares Himself to.
kelley roman traci neal gerard ashok enrique arif vinod briana perry chandra bj protetores Prudencia Prudent Prudente Qual quando quantas quase que .. tsubasa tiia tasleem tambra siby shaheryar satyanarayana santha samih saf .. shaddy saidu sahaj rasyid ramen qusay priyabrata pouyan pathan palwinder. Singer = Taslim Arif & Teena Parveen Title = Tu Cheej Badi Namkeen Hai Music = Allwin & Party Не найдено: qwal  qusay. at Qual. Exam. / (10). Aggr. Marks in Std. X exam. / (11). Total. (7) +. (8) /. (12) .. TASLEEM KHAN. Female Muhammad Yunus Arif Kasu. Male.


text:
Q: React.js - How to check the radio correctlly There is a litter bug like this:
There are three radioGroup , we call it A , B, C.

*

*A:Has 2 radios ,it will control to render B or render C.

*B:Has 4 radios,default B-1(the first radio of B)

*C:Has 10 radios,default C-1(this first radio of C)
when I choose A-1,the B is rendered,the default is B-1.
Then I choose B-2,then I choose A-2.
The Error come out,I found the C-2 is Checked!
But I didn`t click the C-2 at all.
So Why this happened? How could I fixed it?
class Tanx extends React.Component{
    constructor() {
        super();
        this.subMit = this.subMit.bind(this);
        this.setData = this.setData.bind(this);
        this.setGreatspec = this.setGreatspec.bind(this);
        this.setPlatform = this.setPlatform.bind(this);
        this.state = {
            platform:"PC",
            create_spec:"99",
            ad:null
        };
    }
    setGreatspec(val) {
        this.setState({
            create_spec:val
        })
    }
    setPlatform(val) {
        console.log(this);
        this.setState({
            platform:val
        });

    }
    setData(val){
        this.setState({
            ad:val
        })
    }
    subMit() {
        let create_spec = this.state.create_spec;
        let platform = this.state.platform;
        let self = this;
        console.log(this.state);
        // $.ajax({
        //  url:"/req/gdt/"+platform+"/"+create_spec,
        //  type:'get',
        //  success:function(res){
        //      // var ad = res.msg&&res.msg.seatbid[0].bid[0];
        //      var ad = res.msg
        //      self.setData(ad);
        //      console.log(res);
        //  },
        //  error:function(err){
        //      console.log(err);
        //  }
        // })
    }
    render() {
        var ad = this.state.ad;
        if(ad){
            var ad_html = (

                                        {JSON.stringify(ad,null,"\t")}

);
        }else{
            var ad_html = "";
        }
        var platform = this.state.platform;
        if(platform==='PC'){
            var radio_box = <RadioBox titles={['99','23','12','2']} name="create_spec_moblie" getVal={this.setGreatspec} />
        }else{
            var radio_box = <RadioBox titles={['80','207','208','212','147','148','149','150','79','58','59','70','113','114','10','28','31','35','69','65','133','134']} name="create_spec_moblie" getVal={this.setGreatspec} />
        }
        return(

                    <FormGroup name="Platform">
                        <RadioBox titles={['PC','Mobile']} name="platform" getVal={this.setPlatform} />
                    </FormGroup>
                    <FormGroup name="Create_spec">
                        {radio_box}
                    </FormGroup>
                    <button className="btn btn-info btn-lg" onClick={this.subMit}>Submit</button>

                {ad_html}

        )
    }
}

A: You need to understand the React internals for this. React needs a way to identify the "uniqueness" of a component. In your example you're using RadioBox with the same name and injecting in the parent component output. In the end, what react sees is quite the same markup but with only the titles property beeing changed, so internally, React will only change the props passed to the component (using the same component whatsoever).
So, in the end your component outputs one of the following markups:

                <FormGroup name="Platform">
                    <RadioBox titles={['PC','Mobile']} name="platform" getVal={this.setPlatform} />
                </FormGroup>
                <FormGroup name="Create_spec">
                    <RadioBox titles={['99','23','12','2']} name="create_spec_moblie" getVal={this.setGreatspec} />
                </FormGroup>
                <button className="btn btn-info btn-lg" onClick={this.subMit}>Submit</button>

            <AdHTML here... />

or

                <FormGroup name="Platform">
                    <RadioBox titles={['PC','Mobile']} name="platform" getVal={this.setPlatform} />
                </FormGroup>
                <FormGroup name="Create_spec">
                    <RadioBox titles={['80','207','208','212','147','148','149','150','79','58','59','70','113','114','10','28','31','35','69','65','133','134']} name="create_spec_moblie" getVal={this.setGreatspec} />
                </FormGroup>
                <button className="btn btn-info btn-lg" onClick={this.subMit}>Submit</button>

            <AdHTML here... />

As you can see, either version you choose, the difference is the titles attribute passed to the second RadioBox component. i.e. titles={[a, different, set, of, titles]}
So what the library determines in this case is that you're using the same RadioBox component with a slight change - i.e. title - and uses the same cached component and re-renders it with the different parameter. The internal state of the component, thus, remains unchanged.
But you actually need the same component being rendered uniquely for each of your cases. So you have to pass an id parameter in each case, and (maybe) remove the name attribute since it's completely useless.
So in each of your case you have to pass an id parameter that should be unique.
<RadioBox title={[B, checkbox, titles]} id="b-checkbox" />

and
<RadioBox title={[C, checkbox, titles]} id="c-checkbox" />

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Prepare a 10-inch springform pan by lining the bottom with parchment paper, butter the sides and dust with flour. Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Add brown sugar and brandy; cook until sugar dissolves. Pour into the bottom of the pan. Arrange the pear slices in concentric circles to cover the bottom of the pan. Set aside.
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Sift together dry ingredients in bowl; set aside.
Place the butter in the bowl of a standing mixer fitted with a paddle; beat on medium high until light and fluffy, about 3-4 minutes, scraping down sides of the bowl as needed. Add sugar; continue to beat until incorporated. Reduce speed to low; add eggs one at a time, beating after each addition. Mix in vanilla and almond extracts. Add flour mixture alternately with the sour cream, taking care not to overmix batter.
Spoon batter over the pears and smooth the top. Place in the oven on the center rack and bake for approximately 35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Remove from the oven and cool for 5 minutes, then invert the cake on to a serving plate. If the fruit sticks, remove with a spatula and replace on the cake.


text:
Lorène Devienne, née le  à Montmorillon dans la Vienne, est une auteur-compositeur-interprète française chantant en langue française principalement.

Biographie
Originaire du Poitou, elle se destine très tôt à la carrière d'auteur/compositeur/interprète dans la chanson française. Elle entre à 6 ans au conservatoire de Lyon. Puis elle part à sa majorité sur Paris, où Didier Barbelivien la prend sous son aile. Elle écrit en 2002 une trentaine de chansons, puis chante en 2003 à Bercy pour les Étoiles de la glace, avec les patineurs Gwendal Peizerat et Marina Anissina. Elle les suivra ensuite dans leur tournée à travers la France.

Choriste de Laurent Voulzy en 2003 et d'Olivia Ruiz en 2004 lors de la Fête de la Musique ces années-là, .  Elle sort deuxième du concours, en étant la première auteur-compositeur-interprète. Lorène Devienne participe encore à l'émission hebdomadaire, chantant en duo avec différents artistes, dont notamment Patrick Fiori.

Établie à Paris depuis la fin de ses études, elle a sorti son premier album Souffles en 2006, à l'issue de nombreux galas en province et en région parisienne. Ses chansons mélangent mélancolie, amour, poésie et humour.

Une trilogie de concert en , à l'espace Kiron de Paris, a permis au grand public de faire véritablement connaissance avec cette artiste. Elle a commencé une carrière internationale en partant au Japon pour être présentée aux médias japonais, et donner un concert unique à Harajuku.

En 2007, elle est choriste pour Laura Pausini, notamment lors de sa représentation dans Tenue de soirée, puis pour le concert de la Fraternité du . Elle s'inscrit en 2008 au Studio Pygmalion pour une formation de comédienne, afin d'améliorer son jeu de scène.

En 2011, elle participe à l'album de Garou Version intégrale, et rejoint la troupe de la comédie musicale Hair. Toujours en 2011, elle fait la première partie de Mickaël Miro à Lyon.

En 2012, elle interprète le rôle principal dans Le Prolongement de moi de Steve Catieau aux côtés de Frédéric Gorny, Marie France, Dominique Frot, Béatrice de Staël, Gilles Guillain, Olivier Nicklaus et Marie-Catherine Conti.

En 2019, elle produit son deuxième album Coup d'œil dans le rétro grâce à la plateforme participative Ulule et à ses contributeurs.

Route de France féminine
En 2009, elle est choisie pour être l'interprète officielle de la Route de France féminine ; elle reprend ce rôle en 2010, en 2012, en 2013, en 2014 en 2015 et en 2016. En 2011, cette compétition n'ayant pas eu lieu, elle est la chanteuse officielle entre 2009 et 2015 de la plus grande épreuve féminine par étapes se déroulant en France.

Discographie
 2004 : Participation à la compilation Entrée d'artistes] avec la chanson La complainte de la butte.
 2005 : Participation à l'album New de Richard Clayderman, avec les chansons Une bouteille à la mer et Le Poitou.
 2006 : Premier album solo, Souffles, chez Marianne Mélodie.
 2006 : Duo avec son  camarade Laurent Bàn, dans l'album Ante de celui-ci (Muzoo Record).
 2009 : Participation à l'album-hommage à Pascal Sevran, Les Années Sevran.
 2010 : Duo avec Garou, Mise à jour, sur l'album Version intégrale de ce dernier.
 2011 : Participation à l'album de Les pommes de ma douche, avec les chansons Le parapluie et La femme d'Hector.
 2014 : Single J'aimerais.
 2015 : Single Je cherche un toi(t).
 2019 : Deuxième album solo, Coup d'œil dans le rétro.

Comédienne

Télévision
 2003 : Le Vrai Journal de Karl Zéro
 2004 : Urgences (saison 11, épisode 21) : La jeune fille dans le métro
 2013 : Sophie et Sophie
 2013 : En dernier recours (épisode Un trafic douteux) : Marina Chênet
 2013 : Les Limiers (saison 1, épisode 1) : La serveuse
 2014 : Boulevard du Palais (Épisode 46) : La journaliste
 2014 : Les Hommes de l'ombre (saison 2, épisode 1 & 2) : La secrétaire
 2016 : Baron noir (saison 1) : Assistante de Daniel Kalhenberg
 2016 : Nos chers voisin (2 épisodes)
 2017 : Munch (1 épisode) : Lucie Debrandt
 2018 : Nina (saison 4, épisode 34) : Urgentiste
 2018 : Scènes de ménages (3 épisodes) : La Baby-Sitter

Cinéma
 2005 : Au suivant ! de Jeanne Biras (non crédité)
 2011 : Valse favorite, court-métrage de Deborah Helpert : Sonia
 2012 : Le Prolongement de moi de Steve Catieau : Helena
 2012 : Le Bonheur de Fabrice Grange : une femme du vestiaire
 2014 : Salaud, on t'aime de Claude Lelouch : Choriste 2
 2015 : Night Fare de Julien Seri : Lisa
 2016 : L'Embarras du choix de Eric Lavaine : Serveuse Lasserre
 2018 : Sauver ou périr de Frédéric Tellier : l'entraîneuse du bar
 2021 : Boîte noire de Yann Gozlan : Jeanne

Internet
 2010 : Les Wannabes, série internet
 2013 : La Lutinerie : L'assistante du Père Noël
 2013 : Google glass, entretien d'embauche avec Gonzague Tv, parodie

Théâtre musical
 2011 : Hair (rôle de Leata)

Publicité
 2011 : Sony New Speaker : A Geeks' Guide to get Girls (réalisateur Marc Fouchard)
 2012 : Resident Evil: Revelations pour Nintendo 3DS : Survival Lessons (réalisateur Julien Seri)

Récompenses
En 2002, elle finit  du concours national de l'Archange de la chanson française.

En , elle a remporté la Rose d'Or, lors d'une soirée à l'Olympia à Paris, où se produisaient de nombreuses autres révélations de la chanson française.

En 2009, elle finit  du concours ZicMeUp Tour 2009, et première dans la catégorie auteur-compositeur.

Notes et références

Liens externes

Chanteuse française du XXIe siècle
Chanteuse française de jazz
Naissance en mars 1981
Nom de scène
Élève du conservatoire à rayonnement régional de Lyon
Naissance dans la Vienne

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Bob Dylan released Tombstone Blues, from which the above title comes, in the same year I started my maths degree course. The Mathematics Department divided into two distinct cultural camps: pure and applied. The pure mathematicians were snobs. They looked down on their lesser "applied" colleagues, who got their hands dirty by supplying useful tools for scientists, architects, meteorologists and all sorts of other people in the "real" world. To the purists, the quest was for "beauty" and the term was often used synonymously with "uselessness": the more useless, the more beautiful.
One small part of my course concerned number theory and a subset of this dealt with prime numbers and modular arithmetic. (Links are provided for anyone who is curious or sad enough to want to know more; otherwise, read on…) Frankly, I found this part of the course a bit boring and – dare I say? – pointless. However, its enthusiasts pointed out how elegant, how beautiful and, above all, how useless it all was.
Fast forward thirty years. My son was now a student, reading computer science. He told me about an assignment he had to do, concerning encryption on the internet. The purpose of the assignment was to find the most efficient way to write computer code which would encrypt and decrypt data to keep it secure over the web. These were the days before superfast broadband, and speed of transmission was all-important. Imagine my surprise when I discovered that underlying the encryption systems was the same useless maths I had learnt thirty years earlier!
My point is this. In the days since I was a student, the debate around education and its purpose has shifted more and more to a purely economic one. The talk is all about training the minds of the next generation to maximize their own job prospects and for the greater good of "UK plc". Whatever happened to the idea of knowledge, insight and even appreciation of beauty as moral goods in their own right?
So, the next time you stand in awe at a beautiful sight, when someone tells you some strange, new fact that doesn't fit – that makes you think: "hang on a minute" – or, more basically, the next time you're doing some online shopping, just spare a thought and raise a cheer to all that "useless and pointless knowledge"!
Her name was Vicky, and I thought she was gorgeous! I was a shy 13 year old; she was the vicar's daughter.
My sisters sang in the local church choir. We weren't at all religious as a family – it was more of a social thing: meet up with friends, have a laugh at rehearsals, sing a few hymns, that sort of thing. There was talk in the group about going to confirmation classes. Rumour had it that Vicky was attending.
This is a sad tale of those early pangs of what we, rather drily, call sexual attraction. Those awkward, angst-driven days with strange yearning feelings, but without the social skills or experience to know what to do. Confirmation classes: that sounded tempting. Lots of opportunities to sit in the same room as Vicky – perhaps a glance, a smile, and then what?
There was one problem: this religion business. The school I went to was run on traditional lines: daily assemblies, two hymns, a bible reading. I was beginning to think that this didn't make sense: that the belief in something or someone "out there" was not for me.
I already had the evidence to bust the two main myths that parents tell children. As an older brother, I was in on the secret that the tooth fairy was really my mum. (Incidentally, she was also the fairy who left sixpences under turned-up eggshells on the kitchen window sill, for no other reason than we'd had boiled egg for tea.) As for Father Christmas, I can still remember the Christmas Eve when, pretending to be asleep, I saw my dad come into the bedroom, torch in hand, to place the stockings and Christmas presents at the foot of the bed.
There was no such evidence proving the non-existence of God, but still I felt uneasy. If I went along with the confirmation classes, I would be doing it for an ulterior motive. Worse, I would be a hypocrite. As you can guess, I didn't go, and Vicky never found out about my unrequited love.
Or at least, that's the way I tell myself the story went. Truth to tell, it was probably my shyness that did it for Vicky and me.
But that's how I can remember exactly how old I was when I first had serious doubts about God.
Human Eyes is proud to launch a new service today: bite-sized tips for students busy revising for their science exams. It's called Silly Science and is just one mouse click away.
Further contributions to help students in these hard-pressed times would be most welcome!
Being Human: It's Easy as C, C, E!
to some very basic concepts – three, in fact.
Let me first put this into some kind of context. Roughly speaking, human beings, our species homo sapiens, have been around for 200,000 years, with proto-humans for roughly 2 million. Over that time, we have spread from Africa over the whole planet (if you count the base station at the South Pole). And in that time, we have clearly become the "top" species in terms of our impact on life on Earth.
What is it that makes us so special? Well, clearly the development of language and "higher order" reasoning are often mentioned. Also, it's often said that we are the only species to be aware of our mortality, but how we can know this I'm not sure!
This is all very well, but what, at its most basic, do we mean when we say someone "is only human"? Think of it in terms of a simple triangular diagram: Let's explore each of these in turn.
Curiosity, or inquisitiveness, seems the most obvious human characteristic, so much so that it hardly needs explaining. Think of the look of wonder in a small baby's eyes at it looks at a brightly coloured toy or rattle. Or, perhaps, think of the constant stream of questions from a back-seat four year old when you're trying to navigate heavy traffic in a strange town!
All too often as we get older, that sense of joy and wonder in discovering new things seems to fade away. Some of us slide slowly into a safe world of fixed views and prejudices, with our ideas confirmed by a narrow group of friends and an equally narrow range of other sources of information. And yet, others manage to keep that child-like sense of questioning and searching for something new, right up to the day they die.
To me, curiosity is a kind of "umbrella" characteristic which informs and energizes the other two (which is why I put it at the top of the triangle).
Moving clockwise, we come to competition, perhaps better described as our competitive spirit. It's the drive that makes us want to be winners, to make life better for ourselves and our loved ones. From our hunter-gatherer ancestors, competitiveness is associated with masculinity, and echoes of the role division between men and women from our earlier times persist today. Competition is much loved by politicians on the right.
For me, without competition, human beings, fewer in number, would still be contentedly eating nuts and berries in East Africa and what we call civilization would never have developed.
Last, and by no means least, we come to empathy: the ability to imagine something from another person's point of view. It's the more compassionate, nurturing side of humanity, leading to ideas of fair play, altruism and group solidarity. Again, from primitive times, we tend to see empathy as feminine, not least because of the child-rearing role of women in traditional societies. Empathy and its derivatives tend to be the concern of politicians of the left.
Without empathy, I believe, we simply wouldn't be here to discuss this – sometime over the past quarter of a million years, our unrestrained, aggressive selves would have wiped us off the face of the planet!
So there you have it: humanity summed up in just three words. I plan to use this framework to discuss some future topics: watch this space!
* Yes, I know you can't see a radio programme!
With just one year to go before the 2020 General Election, Guardian journalists review the achievements of the Government in the last four years.
Following phase two of austerity measures introduced after the 2015 general election, the UK economy returned to recession in Q4 2015. In a rare show of consensus, economists agreed that the Chancellor had simply repeated the same mistakes from five years earlier.
Thanks to effective news management from Tory-supporting newspapers, public opinion swiftly blamed the new economic crisis on a combination of the EU, immigrants, the poor and the mess left by Labour in 2010.
David Cameron began well at the start of the promised renegotiations of the UK's relationship with the EU, by promising to "look after Britain's interests" whilst "keeping the UK at the heart of Europe". However, his negotiating style quickly returned to form: lecturing to all foreigners and getting very red in the face when they disagreed with him. His potentially closest allies in Europe quickly lost patience and any sympathy for the UK's position. This led to a complete breakdown in negotiations. This forced Cameron to throw his full weight behind the "out" campaign in the late 2016 referendum.
A similar negotiating style on devolution terms for Scotland led to the Scots unilaterally deciding to hold a second referendum on leaving the UK: this time, the vote was 63% "yes". Cameron initially refused to recognise the vote as legitimate, but, as a result of the small Conservative majority, the threat of a revolt from ten of his "glad to see the back of them" backbench MPs forced him to accede to the Scots' demands.
On 1st January 2018, the UK left the EU and Scotland left the UK on 24th June the same year. Nicola Sturgeon had successfully negotiated an interim arrangement whereby Scotland kept all the rights and obligations of EU membership between these two dates.
Initially, the renewed offer by the Chancellor of devolved powers for northern cities was met with a warm reception. When an observant northern city councillor revealed that the "small print" in the deal meant that the "powerhouse" proposal was no more than a smokescreen for further cuts in Whitehall funding for local government, the atmosphere quickly soured.
A Treasury spokesperson attempted to justify the cuts using the argument that the entrepreneurial spirit "set free" by the proposals would mean northern cities would need less "subsidy" from the south. Critics soon compared this assertion with the argument used for the, now twice failed, claims in 2010 and 2015 that cuts to public spending would help get the economy moving.
A small group of Labour councillors in Manchester led a campaign "the Tories don't care about us up north" which quickly took hold of public opinion there. Demonstrations, followed by rioting akin to that seen in the Thatcher years over the Scottish poll tax "experiment", soon got out of hand. In the aftermath of the riots, the "offer" of devolved government was withdrawn by Westminster.
Negotiations between Holyrood and Westminster proved tough for Cameron, particularly after the northern riots. Eventually, he was forced to concede that the former border between England and Scotland be moved roughly 250 miles south, with some detailed boundary issues still to be settled at the time of writing.
Two significant enclaves were agreed, one north and one south of the new border, to allow for exceptional cases.
In the north, Cheshire opted to remain in the former England, and a short stretch of the M6 was appropriated as a "safe passage" for residents of Cheshire to travel "without hindrance" to the southern mainland.
In the south, following a remarkable campaign by a group of leading academics, hi-tech business leaders worried about loss of EU markets, students and party activists, Cambridge staged its own referendum in which they overwhelmingly voted to join Scotland. A section of the A1 and A14 was similarly reserved for Cambridge residents to travel freely north. As a precaution, the security barrier on the A1 was built to a greater height and with additional security features at the Grantham bypass.
The tabloids quickly dubbed the security fence the "Farage Barrage" and the Cheshire enclave "Dacre's Acres". The latter was in honour of the leader of the most consistent misinformation campaign for the Tories and as a topical reference to the reintroduction, in the south, of capital punishment – for anyone found using metric measurements.
Welcoming Cambridge and northern England to the Holyrood parliament, Sturgeon stated that Scotland would be the heart, Cambridge the brains and northern England really would be the manufacturing powerhouse of the newly independent country.
Three months before the start of border controls between the new "Caledonia" and "Cameronia", residents of Lincolnshire objected to the inconvenience of having the A1 as a barrier to the shortest routes to other parts of England. An informal local plebiscite led to Lincolnshire opting to join the new Free State of Greater Clacton and thereby opting out of both their new neighbours.
In his first move following partition, Ian Duncan Smith successfully negotiated an exception to the total closure of borders between Greater Clacton and the rest of the world. This was to sub-contract all the work of Job Centre Plus offices – now re-branded Work Makes Free – to new processing centres in Lincolnshire. To overcome the problems of very poor transport links in the area, all roads were designated one-way only (inbound). Benefit claimants will now need to make their way as best they can to the new centres.
Cameronia's record – and rising – trade deficit was reduced temporarily by the loss of two key ports: Felixtowe, now permanently closed, and Liverpool, now in Caledonia. Work started to revive the fortunes of the port of Bristol. This was helped by the small-scale reintroduction of the slave trade, otherwise known as "tier 2 immigrants" in the new two-tier immigration points system. Tier 1 immigrants, who are allowed unrestricted rights to enter and leave Cameronia, are now defined as those with an annual income of at least £1.5 million, or capital of £100 million.
The national boundary change forced Aston Villa Football Club to relocate to West Ham at the start of the 2018-19 season.
Chaos on the A14 as academics from other Universities in the south try to reach Cambridge before the border closes.
TfL re-brands the Oyster Card: now called the Shark Card. All card purchasers must show proof of income of at least £150,000p.a. The poor must use the (reduced) bus services only. With the London Congestion Charge abolished for company cars, bus journeys are slower. Health experts have expressed fears of a serious health crisis, with poor workers in London now averaging less than 3hrs sleep a night, in order to get to work on time.
In an unusual case of nominative determinism, the operators of the newly-opened Crossrail service state that all users must carry a copy of the Daily Mail or Daily Telegraph when travelling. Commuters are required to look up from their newspapers at frequent intervals and make disapproving tutting sounds to show how cross they are – about benefit scroungers, poor people, single mothers, etc.
Osborne announces that completion of the HS2 rail link is to be brought forward and the route modified, with the northern terminus at Tatton.
Richard Branson said he was "shocked" to discover that Virgin Trains is the surprise winner of the Islamic State Railways contract.
The Freedom of Information Act is replaced by a Freedom of Misinformation Act, dubbed the "Right to Lie". This grants government ministers and newspapers (except those not owned by tax-avoiding multimillionaires) full legal indemnity when stating any untruths . Ministers quietly slipped in a clause allowing the Prince of Wales to place black spiders on opposition benches in the House of Commons, to disrupt speeches.
A group of leading academics and economists presented a controversial report to the European Parliament about the effects of deregulation of financial services since the 1980s. The report concluded that all new financial products and services introduced since then were essentially giant Ponzi schemes designed to transfer wealth from middle- and low-income households to the super-rich and were of negative social value. The EU parliament voted by a 2 to 1 majority to ban these new practices within the EU within a 3-year period. After fierce negotiations, the EU Council of Ministers reluctantly agreed parliament's recommendations.
Cameron steadfastly refused to make any changes to City practices following EU pressure. As a result of this refusal and Cameronia's opting out of European Human Rights regulations, EU trade sanctions were imposed from 1st January 2019. Estimated job losses from these sanctions and the relocation of many multinationals following Brexit vary between 2 and 5 million.
A reluctant President Clinton eventually agrees to reform Wall Street slowly – arguing to her domestic objectors that the USA's much broader economic base than former UK means that Americans will benefit in the longer term.
Following the abolition of all employment laws, companies increasingly introduce "registration fees" – typically £50 to £75 a week – for workers to retain the privilege of zero hours contracts. This, in turn, sparks a rapid increase in "no gain no pain" lawyers typically charging non-refundable fees of £250 to workers disadvantaged by the changes.
Social workers report that sexual abuse within families has risen 25% following the limitation of housing benefit to one bedroom only, regardless of family size.
The Archbishop of Canterbury announced the discovery of a rare early scroll casting new light on the scriptures. The archbishop stated that one of Jesus' most famous sayings was misquoted and should now read: "the poor shall inhabit the earth" (see also Lincolnshire above).
In an unusual example of government interference in the workings of the free market, a Customer Loyalty Penalty act was introduced, to demonstrate that competition is always the best way to protect consumer interests. The Act decrees that all utility and insurance companies must impose a minimum 10% plus inflation price increase for any consumer too lazy to switch providers on renewal. Experts say this will make very little difference, as it merely formalizes current practice.
George Osborne finally announces what many had suspected: that his part-time job as Chancellor of the Exchequer is too disruptive of his main role as chief political strategist for the Tory party. The job will be devolved to the "big four" accountancy firms Deloitte, PwC, Ernst and Young and KPMG. Contracts will be awarded and managed by newly-created Criminal Commissioning Groups run by convicted fraudsters.
MPs have voted to award themselves an annual pay rise of 25% for each year of this parliament. Ministers state that money will be saved overall by the introduction of a disloyalty penalty. An MP's salary will be permanently reduced by 10% each time he or she votes against the government. A threatened last-minute revolt by the few remaining Tory "awkward squad" backbenchers was headed off by the creation of an appeal panel to consider exceptions to the penalty rule. The panel members will be George Osborne, Michael Gove and Chris Grayling.
In an attempt to distract from the breakup of the United Kingdom, the Conservative Party has formally renamed itself the "Conservative United New Tories".
A new kitchen tax will be applied to all private dwellings with more than one kitchen. Tory party donors, government ministers and royal family members are exempt.
The new Mental Health Act defines proponents of Health & Safety rules as having "gone mad".
A small group of Oxford academics who chose not to move to Cambridge have been commissioned by the government to produce a New Oxford Dictionary: the Rightspeak Dictionary.
What does it mean to be human? Much of the public debate in politics and other areas of life seem to cover the same narrow range of views about how we run a modern, prosperous western country like 21st century Britain. Too often it seems that human beings are reduced to the status of consumers, or economic units in an impersonalized world. People are increasingly defined by what they earn, what they consume and what economic value – or burden – they are to society. Inequalities of wealth and income are increasing here and over the world, as capital flows freely and the free movement of people is increasingly confined to "the skilled".
I want to use this blog to explore the underlying values behind this world view – and to challenge them. We need to reconsider some very basic assumptions about the way we view each other – or at least encouraged to do so.
My posts will be a mixture of serious and less so, some just downright silly, for fun. Life's too short to be serious all the time.
My immediately next post is a spoof news item from 2019, reviewing four years of achievements of the Cameron Government. I wrote it as self-therapy two days after the election result was known. I hope it will bring some wry amusement.
Planned future posts include a look at the most basic elements of being human, a critique on free market economics, education, religion and humanism. Some views will no doubt be controversial, others perhaps more universally understood.
The bare bones only of this site exist so far: a short page about the site and the Rightspeak Dictionary – check it out! – which I hope will amuse and prompt lots of suggestions for additional words and definitions.
My thanks, dear reader, for getting this far. I will aim to make this blog a meandering journey around 21st century Britain. I plan to have some fun doing it – I hope you will come along and enjoy the ride!


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Why schools need to become the champions for change
With child poverty at record highs we now need a new era of outward-facing leadership. Government social policy has failed. As a profession we need to take back control of the social mobility agenda and speak up for our communities.
The recent report from the The Social Mobility Commission paints a grim picture. The report serves as an annual health check and asks the question: 'Is the government delivering on our recommendations?' Their State of the Nation report in 2018 raised concerns that it was not, concluding that matters had stagnated. Despite continued minister pledges, the commission was concerned that the government had taken little or no action towards one-third of their recommendations.
The recommendations have been in place since 2013, so ministers have had ample time. It will not come as a surprise to many that the main reason why the government has failed is because of a lack of coherent strategy:
"At present there is no meaningful coordination between departments on the social mobility agenda, and no single force championing social mobility across government."
Lack of leadership from the government is clearly to blame. Only this week, Boris Johnson stood up in PMQs, and twice denied to Keir Starmer that poverty had increased. On the contrary, claimed the PM, it had actually decreased. This was despite the fact that the commission report stated that an additional 600,000 children are now living in relative poverty under this government's watch.
Not long ago I read a book called Teaching with Poverty in Mind by US author Eric Jensen. He defines poverty as "a chronic and debilitating condition that results from multiple adverse synergistic risk factors and affects the mind, body and soul." He points out that there is a tendency to assume that poverty only affects the working classes and those pupils living in cities or in large metropolitan areas. This is not the case, and Jensen's book reminds us of all the different types of poverty, including the more familiar 'absolute' (day-to-day survival) and 'relative' (when income is below a national average, as referred to in the commission report).
Jensen also refers to the less familiar notion of 'rural' poverty, a concept that seems to be emerging more and more, in much the same way as 'coastal' has emerged as a similar cause for concern. In fact, Britain is divided into a number of regional 'hot' and 'cold spots'. According to the Social Mobility report, "Young people are twice as likely to go to university from a social mobility 'hot spot' (27%), compared with remote rural cold spots or former industrial areas (14%)."
A word of caution. We must not fall into the trap of assuming that every deprived child comes from a dysfunctional family. Being poor does not mean being unable. It does not mean there is a lack of ability, aspiration or support at home from parents. As a FSM pupil myself, coming from a working class coastal council estate, I know only too well how dangerous and damaging it can be to write off pupils purely on social status. So let's keep this in perspective as we now briefly explore the different types of capital.
I put out a highly scientific Twitter poll earlier this week asking whether teachers knew what social capital was. A third responded that they did not. Only 60% said that they knew how to build social capital. On this basis, if schools are to take the lead on championing social mobility (given that government social policy has failed), the challenge is perhaps even greater than we first thought.
It is essential therefore that teachers are aware of what social capital looks like. There are many theories available, but the one that I always find most useful was developed by the influential French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu. It's as good a starting point as any, and as with any social theory, the usual caveats apply.
I actually revisited Bourdieu's work a few years ago when researching a chapter on Identity that I wrote for The Working Class. Bourdieu first coined the term in the 1970s when attempting to construct a new social capital theory eventually crystallised in his classic study of French society called Distinction (1986). He even suggested that it is social (and cultural capital) that have the biggest influence over a child's chances in school. Data suggests that the position remains unchanged.
Before we explore cultural and social capital, we need briefly to mention 'economic' capital. According to Bourdieu, economic capital exists very much at the interchange of the two. Economic capital is essentially the total of all the assets that an individual may own and is very often an indicator of money or wealth. However, this also includes material wealth. On the surface, a person may appear to be economically wealthy but in fact they are not.
This is often applicable to the families in our schools. They may well have a car, go on holidays and have a Sky Sports subscription. But because their social and cultural capital are locked up, they themselves remain disadvantaged because they don't have access to the full range of opportunities available to those with greater social capital.
According to the theory, the more capital (or resources) a parent has in their possession, the more power and agency they have. In turn, the more advantaged they become. Social capital gives them a much-needed foot up the ladder so that they can make better choices and appear more desirable to 'trade' with and invest in.
Social capital concerns itself with the connections we have in our lives. The more connections we have, then the more control. A person with lots of social capital is likely to have a number of friends and acquaintances at their disposal, some of whom may be colleagues they work with, ex-alumni or community members.
However, for too many of our families, the only acquaintances a mum or dad may have are those other parents they stand with on the playground. This may well be the sum total of all they have, especially if new to the UK. That said, these parents may still be able to release social capital through family connections.
Social capital in the family home is often as important as economic or financial capital, especially when strong relationships exist between family members and parents act as strong role models. More importantly, an abundance of social capital exists in our schools. We just need to know how best to release it so that parents in turn pay it back.
According to Bourdieu, once a person has a reasonable amount of social capital, they can then start to trade it in for cultural capital. Cultural capital includes those assets that are non-financial such as education, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, religion, dress and even age. All of these are known to promote social mobility.
Reciprocity is essential so that people know how to bargain, compromise and live in a more tolerant and pluralistic society. Cultural capital has always been the mainstay currency when passing on social norms, values, traditions or oral history down through the generations, be it around the campfire, on cave walls, through music or on social media.
More recently, much has been written on the role of schools in building social capital. A good starting point would be Flipping Schools by John West-Burnham and Malcolm Groves, published earlier this year. Contrary to this blog, the authors argue in fact that schools should not necessarily focus solely on social mobility. Instead, they should seek to place equity at the heart of school leadership (very different of course to equality).
To do this, schools need to re-examine their role in relation to their communities, particularly in MATs that cover a wide geographic area. To assist with this, the book contains a number of case studies to help leaders turn their schools inside out and begin to build social capital.
Most importantly, Flipping Schools calls for a complete overhaul of the current model of accountability. Research has long shown that schools have little or no chance of ever closing the attainment gap, even more so post-lockdown, especially when the key driving force appears to be more to do with government social policy than traditional school improvement. When we add into the mix the fact that we have a Prime Minister in denial, the scale of the problem appears almost insurmountable.
The attainment gap has hardly moved during the past decade or so at secondary school, so unless something fundamentally changes during the coming months we'll just go back to the way things were. And as for Ofsted... Well I won't even go there. That's for another post. But their days must be numbered as a regulator, given the complexity of the challenges schools now face, both within and beyond the classroom.
But there is a glimmer of hope. I do genuinely believe that when it comes to building social mobility, schools can make a difference. If we believe they don't, then we may as well pack up and go home. I make this claim because we know from research that one of the key characteristics of communities and schools with high social capital is trust. If we can continue to engage meaningfully with our families and build on this, then we really can begin to chip away at the problem.
The best schools have turned this to their advantage during lockdown. Throughout the crisis, they have provided strong, purposeful and outward-facing leadership, often being the only beacon of hope for their community. Clarity, consistency and competence have been the key.
If we are to build on this, we can no longer rely on government. Schools themselves need collectively to become that force that champions the social mobility agenda. If we don't, nobody else will.
Jensen working class Poverty social capital Pierre Bourdieu Social Mobility Commission Ofsted Covid-19 Deprivation Attainment gap Social justice
Ofsted and the arts: Glass half full or empty?
Chasing the wrong ace
Why it's time to grasp the nettle
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More Vesuvius Victims Volume 56 Number 2, March/April 2003
by Jason Urbanus
A chain wrapped around the leg of this skeleton suggests the victim was a slave. (Courtesy Soprintendenza Archeologica di Pompei) [LARGER IMAGE]
Recent excavations outside Pompeii's city gates have revealed more grim evidence of Mount Vesuvius' most famous eruption. Skeletons of two adults were found buried beneath layers of ash just north of the city wall. One victim may have been a slave, as evidenced by a chain still wrapped around one leg. Roman slaves sometimes had their legs chained as a form of punishment or to impede flight. The sex and age of the skeletons is still being determined. Experts have concluded that the victims were most likely attempting to flee the devastation of the A.D. 79 eruption along the northern road leading out of the city when they were overwhelmed by ash and toxic gases. In the three and a half centuries since organized excavation began in Pompeii, only about 2,000 bodies have been uncovered.
© 2003 by the Archaeological Institute of America
archive.archaeology.org/0303/newsbriefs/pompeii.html


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"I met Bob quite a few years ago when I was planning our law firm's holiday party. He was great! He got the hotel, the entertainment (including a tarot card reader whose line didn't stop all night long!), and was there to make sure everyone was there and things were going well. .." Continue reading on Yelp
-Crystal S. San Diego, CA | Yelp Follower
"I have to admit, Bob Gregory of PBC Events is tenacious. I would get this call from Bob asking if we have an event that he could assist us with. Not knowing PBC, I would say maybe next year. BOY WAS I AMISS..."Continue reading on Yelp
-Kidforever H. Torrance, CA | Yelp Follower
"...PBC Events will help you design, coordinate and implement every detail of your soirée be it business, industry, local government, community or a family event. Really, never panic just call PBC Events and ask for Bob Gregory..."Continue reading on Yelp
-Barbara B. Los Angeles, CA | Yelp Follower
"The Best Of The Best. I have known Bob Gregory for a number of years. I have both attended several of the parties he has done for other friends and business associates of mine, as well as Bob has also created two fabulous private parties for our family..."Continue reading on Yelp
-Douglas C. Los Angeles, CA | Yelp Follower
WE have the party planning experience, knowledge and passion to make your special event the best it can be. Over the years, we have learned that making our client a creative partner is the most effective way to reach our special events goals.
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