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text:
Acceptance Rate 12%
Undergraduates 6,857
Averages test scores
ACT 32-35
MALE 47.2%
FEMALE 52.8%
Hispanic 8.5%
White 54.9%
Black 8.4%
Foreign 6.7%
Asian/Pacific Islander 11.7%
Vanderbilt University Cost of Attendance
In-state tuition $44,712
$23,150 /year National $15,523
Average cost after financial aid for student recieving grant or scolarship aid, as reported by the college.
Net Price by household income
<$30k $3,482 /year
$30k-48k $4,750 /year
$60-89k $14,577 /year
>$90k $32,921 /year
2101 West End Avenue, TN
City: Large (population of 250,000 or more)
AA24C2B5-5F85-4863-B1CC-99EB6CFBC496 Created with sketchtool.
Vanderbilt University Tours & Reviews
YOU'RE WATCHING
A Day in the Life with dallas
Thinking about Vanderbilt University and trying to determine if it's the right fit for you? The college search process can be tough, but CampusReel is here to make it fun and engaging. If you're thinking about visiting Vanderbilt University in person, we strongly recommend you at least complete the virtual tour first. After watching the entire virtual tour, the next step would be to take an in-person campus tour to further vet Vanderbilt University's culture and community. Whether you are a prospective high school student considering the school or interested in transferring to Vanderbilt University, these videos and reviews are designed to give you a complete understanding of the Vanderbilt University experience. These Vanderbilt University video reviews share the culture and daily life of students both on and off campus.
Video Rate
Begin Tour
dallas wilson
Human & Organizational Development, Class of 2020
Douglas Finnegan
Hawai, Class of 2021
Elizabeth Huh
Neuroscience, Pennsylvania, Class of 2022
ON THIS TOUR
Introduction of myself!! Warren College
How to Get Into Vanderbilt Vanderbilt University
Dorm Room Tour! Warren College
Dorm Life: Warren and Moore Vanderbilt University
Friday Nights: Dorms & Broadway Broadway
Schedule~ Vanderbilt University
Classrooms at Vandy Stevenson Center Complex
Buttrick Hall Buttrick Hall
Art: Cohen Hall Cohen Memorial
Calhoun Hall Calhoun Hall
Academics at Vandy Warren College
Central Library! The Jean and Alexander Heard Library
Chillin on Library Lawn The Jean and Alexander Heard Library
Hidden Gems: Owen Library Owen Graduate School of Management
Sunny Days on Alumni Lawn Alumni Lawn
Rites of Spring Concert! Alumni Lawn
Hidden Gem: Towers Tunnel Carmichael Towers East
Dining Plan = Total Scam! Rand Dining Center Vanderbilt university
Rand Dining + Munchie Mart Rand Dining Center Vanderbilt university
Sports At Vandy Vanderbilt Stadium
Gym Time: The Rec Vanderbilt Recreation & Wellness Center
Student Interview: Senior Warren College
Student Interview: Junior Warren College
Student Interview: Sophomore Warren College
If only I knew.... Vanderbilt University
Why CampusReel? Vanderbilt University
One last thing... Vanderbilt University
Vanderbilt University Dorms Campus Dining & Food Virtual Immersion
Vanderbilt University Dorms & Food
Elizabeth shows Commons Dining Hall
Elizabeth's Dorm Room
Dorm Life: Warren and Moore
Elizabeth shows her morning routine
Elizabeth shows Rand Dining Hall
Vanderbilt University Campus & Social Life
Elizabeth shows the Rec/Gym
Welcome to Vandy!!
Elizabeth commutes to class in Wilson- Part 2
Elizabeth Explains Where to Hangout on Campus
Elizabeth shows the Central Library
Vanderbilt University Academics
Elizabeth shows Stevenson complex- Part 1
Elizabeth shows lab, classroom, lecture hall- Part 2
Central Library!
Buttrick Hall
Vanderbilt University Hear from the Students
Elizabeth says goodbye and gives Advice/Tips
Why CampusReel?
Student Interview: Senior
Elizabeth shows her friends and her hangout area
Vanderbilt University All videos
Acceptance 11%
Durham , NC
Acceptance 0%
Nashville , TN
What's in these videos?
Hi, guys. My name is Elizabeth, huh? And I am a first year Vanderbilt student. Um, our school calls freshmen first years, so I'll just refer to myself as a first year. And right now I'm in my dorm room. So, um, you get a tour of that later after I clean up. Um, anyway, more about me. I am from York, Pennsylvania. I was a regular MIT student to Vanderbilt. And, um, I am a potential near signs major, um, environmental science. Minor, maybe Spanish minor also, um, and no need to freak out about what classes you're taking or like, what you want to do in college, What classes you want to take? What major you think you want to be? Because that's something that you can decide your first two years of college. Um, you can take time, try out new things. And also, some clubs or organizations that I'm involved in are, um, the multicultural Leadership Council. We refer to that as the OLC. I'm on. I'm a freshman representative for that. I'm also a freshman representative for the Korean Undergraduate Student Association. And then I am a first freshman representative for cards for a cause. Which is a organization that makes cards for patients around Nashville's if that's something you want to do, super interesting and fun, Shameless plug. And, um, I am on the pre med track as well as, uh, a lot of other people, they said, like sixty percent of the class is arts and science and like they're eight hundred pre med students. Or like something like that, which is a lot of kids. And, of course, that number drops throughout the years. But on a lighter note, uh, make sure you check out my other tours and welcome to Vandy. Hi guys. So I'm on the Commons lawn and I'm going to show you some great places to relax, study and chill around campus. So if you see in front of each building, there are little red parasols. So those are parasols and tables and seats for you can sit down and study. And each dorm building actually has one, at least on upper quad and then Hank and Stambaugh. So, yeah, upper quad buildings each have like a parasol, a little study area. And there are sunbeds as well as parasols and chairs in front of Commons. So you can sit down and they are usually where this white tent area is. They just put it out for an event. And if you see around the corner of the building there, there's a, um, table with, um, solar panels as like the parasol thing. That's our schools effort to stay green. That's also a great place to study. Um, and these places are super popular, so you might have a hard time finding them, but usually one or Hi, guys. Oh, it's Saturday and Saturday afternoon We just came from Pallotti's. So this is the rec center, and our school has group sessions every day, um and the mornings, afternoons and evenings and they're free and they provide any equipment. So our pallotti's crossed provided like mad and the circle thing. These that are used Tio, squeeze your muscles and I'll give you a tour of the rat. So right now we are on the second floor and they're different studios here that you go in to take classes. Or you could just practice in them dance and and the upper level actually has a trap. Seven. Let's go check that out. No. We are walking to the treadmill area where there also. Bicycles. So that's the channel area. They're people exercising right now. What? And there's a lifting area right there. And we'll go downstairs now. So that's the indoor basketball court pretty large. And then this is our rock climbing wall, and you can do this any time. I think Monday through Thursday is supported Monday through Thursday, forty eight PM, and then Friday for two six and then Saturday and Sunday. It's closed, but it's free, so you can come and try this rock climbing wall and then in the back, we also have a smoothie king. So after your workout, you can come over here, grab snacks. Grab a smoothie which we're going to dio. There's also a pool table, another study area in the back with chairs on DH. There's also a piano. Oh, and then there's the bowling plane. Fully lines. Yeah, um, I don't know if you can see that well, but we have four bowling lanes and you can rent them. You can run shoes and per hour, so that's available. Yeah, can. Oh, and then there are more treadmills and bikes down here on the first floor, more weight lifting. And I think we're almost to the pool. So we can go in. Okay, so there There's someone there is like a team practicing right now. But that's the pool. The Nets are for water polo. There's also aquatics. I think that team right there right now is Thie water polo team or intramural do intramural. You can do clubs. And the rec center. So And here, lockers and, um, changing area. And then we have an axillary Jim with a basketball. That is a large axillary region. Okay, some That's the rec center. Guys, check out my next place on the tour. My guys. So I'm with my friends here in our favorite place to hang out and their names are still Hannah and you see so lush in the background right here. And Rachel and Rachel, right? So, no. We're in the common area common area of our floor, which is populated, please, for people to study and relax, eat and chill. So this is where we hang out most of the time. And do you guys want to introduce yourself? Yeah. So we'll start with the stuff. You, uh, might have seen a star already. And one of my other videos, she was walking with me around campus, so yeah, she's gonna introduce herself. I'm a child, studies me major body fresh. Okay, I'm here and I'm an elementary at Major, also a Peabody, and I must. So since I am in arson science student, I gave you guys a lot of information about arts and science. But I think they can also give you more information about Peabody, since I'm not as well aware of that school. So what is key body on? Peabody's the like education and like humanity's kind of sort of side of Commander Bill. And it's like like pretty high, highly ranked amongst like schools like, for example, it's like number four in America right now for elementary education. Andi. It's known to have, like, really like, good like inclusivity programs such as the Susan Grey Preschool, which is located on our campus in between Peabody and Main campus. Do you have anything else to add? And, like grad programs are like like a lot of grad students, like for one of my cause. Out of listen to vote men like grad students we actually work with like, wasn't meant instant flavour like education related institutes laid like calming and light. Attend the class and add more information based on their experience. So I really help us like an underground to see that like what kind of path you would eventually go. And then just adding more information based on I love it data and in style is also an international student. Yes. So, anything different about your experience here at Vandy? She went to international school in Korea. So if she's not, um, like super separated from like, American American culture and language culture wise, I mean, for like one thing you have to come in early. Yeah, so, like, there's like a separate or intention for international school. So, like, you come like a week before everybody else like it's just like if you extra time to, like, get adjusted to. But like the orientation schedule itself is very stressed. Please, like if you bring no phone, you like, it's a very you have to find like you have to go to Like the associate was student life sunder, which is like really far away. But if you don't have like a map, I didn't know what she can drew her, Matthew. Yeah, so, like, yeah, the first week. Um, your orientation week here, it's pretty hectic and, like, events go on for the next couple of weeks as well. So even after you ten classes like you might have an event in the evening, which is mandatory. Uh, and they sometimes they're fun, and sometimes they're just things that you need to get through as part of a freshman. I think it's interesting that all three of us were like, you know, we're on the same floor in the same house, but we all had three different like first experiences with Andy because she had to come in a week early for, um, international rotation. I came in, like, three days early because I did a medium version, which is something that you can apply for, um, before your freshman year, where you can become like early on, immersed in student media, and then which can, like, really better for you when you want. If you want to pursue that even after me immersion and you also like, since you get to move in early, you get the perk of, like getting kicks where the campus without other people being around as much because you couldn't, like, go and, like, look for buildings and stuff on your own. And then you had normal movin. So you got, like, the whole everyone cheering for you, Like bring your stuff up for you. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Eso like something special that Mandy does on the first day on Moving day is like the upperclassmen will come for you. And you kind of pull up your car in the little circle area where the dorms are and they unload. And, um, you are suitcases, your packages everything and put them up to your room. So, super comedian, we're helpful for your parents. And it's pretty cool because it makes you feel at home right away. And, um, Hannah does the radio right now. Bandy. Um, yeah, w r view, which is not the vans deliver you, but it's the older station. We tend to play more of the, like, thie underground tracks. And, like, this is directly based off of what I came in for. Because I for medium Version, I came in on the radio track, and I chose to do a short show onto your view. And then I, uh, got to continue on with the training process and get a show last mister and have been doing it for two semesters now, which is like interesting because for other freshman they have to go through and, like a much longer training process because I didn't meet immersion. I've got Tio. I kind of skipped past that and just go straight into the radio, which is very like, interesting for me, because that's a whole nother community of people that I get to interact with that I wouldn't have otherwise. So even if it's not something you want to pursue it as a career, there are a lot of stuff to char out around campus. And also, with the first week just kind of like knock on people's doors and introduce yourself because that's how I met these two lovely young ladies. I kind of just like, went to their room and was like, not knocked on their door and opened the door and was like, Hi, guys, My name's Willis. So some people who just like, leave their doors open for you to like, come in, Yeah, and you always have an ar e on your form whose willing to talk to you any time, so it's a pretty friendly community. That was These are my friends, guys, and this is our favorite place to hang out just like, show you around. This is kind of what our common area looks like. So there are a couple tables where we're actually sitting at one of the tables there, a couple so fun. So it's really nice to children, you know, there's like a white port. Yeah, there's a white board on the side there, and, uh, there were saying by the window. So we're actually looking afraid of Crawford, right? It's kind of dark out, but we're across from Crawford. We're just looking out and then like the IRA's like, also right there. So, like, if you really do need anything right, the IRA room has a lot of like, It's the one with the white sign. So right across from the common area and super easy to access. Great to have you guys in my video, Hi guys. So today I'm going to show you Stevenson center, which is where I'm standing right now. And I'm going to show you one of the main academic buildings, which is this building right here. And since I can't switch between camera views, I'll just give you the pano you and this area right here is like, um, a little study area. You can eat one cheer. It's usually full when the weather is warm. Um, so you might have a hard time finding a spot. Um, usually when it's cold winter time. Or, uh, when it's raining. Yeah, no one's going to be sitting there, but today is Friday and it's late afternoon. It's about four o'Clock and most classes are done, which is why you don't see anyone sitting here. Otherwise you would. Because the weather is great today, it's about seventy degrees. Come on. So this is building is what I'm going to show you today. It's called Stephenson Center Lecture hall, and it's where most of your, um, science big science classes are gonna take place. So, like, can bio organic chemistry. Those class sizes are usually around two hundred fifty people, so they have big lecture halls inside this building for those classes, so let's take a look around. And right now I am technically on the second, the third floor. We call like the first floor, The second floor. Yeah, kind of confusing, but it's big because we have Oh, no, we're on the second floor. Okay? Yeah, Kind of confusing, but we are on the second floor right now, and it's called the second floor because downstairs, um, and technically, what you would call the basement area are our science lobs, um, and another entrance to the lecture halls and also our library. So let me show you what a luxury homes in this academic building looks like. Taxes, So Okay, so I just walked into the room, and this is what the fuck's your hall? Where you're Kem One lecture. Um, take place. And there are little pop up desks which are pretty big, big enough to write on. And if we walk down these stairs, you see another door on the right side, and that's the other entrance I was talking about earlier. So if we go out the store, it'll be, uh, science and engineering building number five. So that's the lecture halls is called signs engineering for. And then this is a science engineering. Uh, the inspire. Entire Stevenson complex consists different buildings, Numbers. I think they're a number like one through eight. And it is a complex. So you might be a little disoriented the first couple weeks, but Stevenson, four and five six are connected. So no, once you enter one, it's pretty easy to fight. Figure your way around. So if you look gives you little directions. So we just came from the lecture halls right here. And now we're gonna go look on the left sign science and engineering building where they have discussion rooms, uh, recitation rooms which could also be used us cost rooms, and also our science labs. Um, he probably won't be in this building unless you're in arts and science student and also like taking signs classes because, uh, the other classes that say, like, for example, Blair or a Peabody student, those are humanity's and our music schools. Um, the classes that they would take on the main campus, which is where all the arts and science causes are would probably be in different buildings, smaller buildings. So this is one of their com bobs. And if we walk here, they give you nice signs which are super helpful when you go online and toes E. What room you're in and pro Tip is five indicates what science and engineering building you're supposed to be in. I like what Stevenson building you're supposed to be in. Two indicates what floor you're on and then always like the room, but all the rooms will be bored. With the entire number. So, like this one's this five to fourteen. So if we take a left here, we are going to see station. There we go. We can actually go inside. So a couple of tables and the TA will probably be writing on the board or sitting up by dusk and you're turning your papers. Uh, so because it is a recitation room you might have like, for example, and Cam, you might have, um, weekly quiz is also, I know you can. This is also a time where you can talk to your TA ask some questions. So it's not on ly for quizzes and there for other classes for, like, language classes such as Chinese. I know they have discussion to practice the language, so it probably is a different format from science discussions. But the signs discussions usually consist of a quiz or a problem set that we saw. It's usually like one page front and back. And you were turned that into your ta once you're done. So we're going to go out now. We are going to head to the library, the Stevenson Library, which is connected to this building, like I said So hi guys were at the common center. We're right inside the doors. Just walked in. This is a great area to relax and chill also is who? A pool ball and for food. Bob, there's a TV area. Switch the channel to whatever you want to watch it Also. Pool table on the other side. Um, upstairs is Yeah, Jim. Um, and there's not great ventilation, so it might, Steve, which is why a lot of people also go to the rec to work out. But it's super close, so it's convenient. And they're after a lot of people in here right now because everyone's doing tours. That's such a nice day today. Seventy three degrees. Um, and this just right here is the information desk. So you can go there Tio to run out the ping pong table pads. The people on tables upstairs with Jim. That's our twenty twenty one photo. And if you need any help, so through those wooden doors, it's the comments dining Paul, which we are going to see next. Here, and we're walking two months. So this is comments, mention mark, and you can use your meal swipe here. This is a coffee bar right here. Tea, coffee, hot chocolate. Great. In the morning, you need that fist ice cream on these air entrees inside some of the snacks along the wall. Or like they also sell T shirts, tissues, that kind of stuff. If you are in an emergency and I mean that in your dorm, those will be on your Commodore cash, which is on your commoner part. But everything else you can use with real money, even you with your meals wipe. Yeah, and we're going to go see the dining hall. Yeah. So there is a second floor where you can go up and eat. Also eat, study. Their rooms reconsider, too. And this is the Commons dining hall, so it's a little loud, but this is the grill usually has. Today is a little different because it's a sign cheese has your burgers, hot dogs, fries, really good fries. And like a little topping station for your burgers, sweet potatoes and big potatoes. Also, I highly recommend those are really good and healthy cereal bar. And then this is the chef's table. They usually have menus that change every day, unlike the grill, which is pretty set menu. Um, and then this is usually walk where they sell more Asian inspired foods. Right now, it's a weekend, and on the weekends we don't have a mom a lot of food options other than, like breakfast. They continue breakfast like for most of a day. So right now you know that it's a waffle station and that Chef's table station that we were just at scrambled eggs, bacon, that kind of short and we have drinking from here free. This area is usually a smoothie bar in the morning, which is really good accounts as an entree. And then we have suits right here. And this is a breakfast table area where you can put it peanut butter, banana, strawberries. Right here's an omelet station in the morning. But you can also that's also an area. Other dishes. And this is the side. So where we usually have pasta. Okay. What bread today, as you can see, the menu that we usually have at the station. More coffee. Um, have about this big desert area right here. Kate, Ground me, Brickies star. There's a big variety variety for these companies, and they change sometimes every day. Something to look forward to. And then this is the checkout area where you swipe your cars for your meals, swipe or meal money in this area, right here is our dining area. So really great. Because of the Classman knows, there's a lot of great lighting here. Super spacious makes you feel like you're at home. Also surrounded by a lot of people. And in those years, Terrace lead to the second floor. It is another eating area. So now I'm gonna go grab one. See you guys in the studio. What's up, guys? So I am getting ready to show you guys my absolute favorite building on campus. I was his butler. Call It is a super nice building. I just love how it looks. So I'm really just going tto play the videos and they're kind of cinematographic shots, but it's just really a beautiful building that class I've had or that building I've had women in gender studies class American, African American guy ask for his class. I've had a business class in there, had it e con economics class in there. So I mean, I've had quite a few experiences with Buttrick. Andi I've loved it every time. I definitely had a mix of classes that I've had there, which is pretty cool because most buildings, really you only have, like, certain kinds of classes in those buildings. Sisy Buttrick is kind of like a mixing pot of a lot of different classes that you have the opportunity to take it being like such a nice space just makes it really cool place to hang out. So a lot of students after classes are out, we'LL just sit, find a room and study in there, um, around finals. You cannot find a clear room because students just camp out there. Um, yeah, Here goes Theo. So this is what a typical classroom and buttery it looks like. Um, so they all have the same chairs and death. Things like that. Um, it might be arranged slightly differently, but this is basically it probably would sit about thirty students, but the classes that I've had him but sri have often had less students. So these classrooms, we're still pretty small. And this is how most classrooms are Vandy. Hey, what's up, guys? So it's me and Reagan. Um, we are at ran. Teo, get some dinner. Uh, there are significantly less options at dinner, but there's also less people, so I can show you guys everything. Wait. All right, guys, So empty in there. I threw in munchie Mark. Uh, so I talked a little bit about it in my meal plan video. Um, but as you can see, there's a ton of snacks and drinks and stuff like that. So you can either get three snacks or like, a big snack. And to use that little snacks, it's like a frozen meal or something like bigger like that on like two bags of ships or whatever. Hopefully you guys enjoyed seeing a little bit of how we eat around here, and I included the video of Rand. There actually are not a lot of food options open in that video, because at night, those are the options that we're given on dso again referring to my meal plan video. A lot of food is just very sparse at a lot of times, and that's during the week on DH. So if food is that spars during the week. It's like, you know, if you have any dietary restrictions or anything, there's basically, like, so little for you to eat. So that's why I chose to include that. Randy is my favorite dieting called during lunch, but I think it's important for you guys to also see that a lot of times there's not food. What's up, guys? I am going to show you a little bit of the warning. More residents. Hall s. Oh, just for some background. This is the second news building on campus. The newest news ability on campus was just finished up this year. Um, but yeah. So I'm going to take you guys around on DH show you guys. It won't be too long, so yeah, hopefully, you guys enjoy this video. All right, guys. So this is one of the many common rooms. Um, each floor, uh, has one. Um, but depending on the floor, they're usually smaller than this. This is on the first floor, so it's a little bit more space. Um, here are some of the pictures we've hung up of just people who live on this floor. Listen, one of my friends, um yeah, and they have this nook for a lot of people like to study. It's kind of back behind here, and then you have a little bookcase. Um, were you know, you can take some books. Alright, folks. So this is the kitchen. So it's one big communal kitchen, and there is one in this building, so literally a lot of people use this kitchen. Um, and as you can see, you know, has a fridge and oven stove. The basics. It even looks like this is a dishwasher. No. So, yeah, So this is the floor that I live on, and this is what most of the common rooms look like. And so you see how they have these cubbies for studying, But also couches, You know, things like that. The cool single on my floor is ah, still open so you can see down stairs and then you can also see the lanterns that we hung up for Chinese New Year. And those papers, you can see him inside There are like, goals. Um that some of the residents wrote down And then at the end of the year, we'LL take it and you know, we visit them. Alright, Goes So this is the the courtyard. Um, so this is a pretty nice area. Kind of, you know, just in the middle of the buildings on dso on the other side there it's just tables like this for students to, you know, sit and e or just hang out, um, on things like Hi guys. So I'm going to give you a tour of my dorm room, and I actually have, like, the room across from the corner room. The corner rooms are usually the biggest, um, on any dorm housing building at Vanderbilt. And then I just have the room across from that. So it's like a normal sized room. And my room layout is kind of unique because it is kind of like indented as you'll see, and I think there was actually a map, so I'll show you what I mean. So this is like the layout of the rooms on the floor, five of Murray House, and but that's basically how most of the rooms in all of the Commons buildings are. So this is our, like common area right here and then, Yeah, double rooms are usually just like straight across like this. You can see if you look closer that this is my room right here, and it's kind of like intent indented right here instead of being like straight. We have like, this little extra space here because there's like the staircase and they had to make room for that. And so the corner room I am I was talking about is right here. And so like you, Khun, see, it is a bit larger than it's for, say, like these double rooms and size might vary a little between the rooms. So that's my room layout. And each room has in AA has an air condition troller controlling thing. And unlike, like my house air conditioning, where if he said it to a certain temperature, it'll turn on and off by itself To adjust to that temperature, this you have to turn on, um, you have to turn on high, medium low if you want any air conditioning or heating to come on. And you can set the temperature with the thermometer right there. So, um, and that's something you should talk with your roommate about at the beginning of the year to decide. Oh, um, this is the temperature that I think we should have a room out. And so right now, Iris is at seventy five, which I know like that might be a little warm to other people, but I think, um, on colder days like yesterday was about seventy degrees outside. So I think we actually, like, turn down the temperature a little bit, but today it's also at forty, um, like the late for you. So, like, forty eight degrees. So it kind of turned it up a little, um, and as soon as you walk into our room, unlike the right side, right here is my roommates closet. So you can see, like, that's her closet and we remember trash cans in a little corner. That's her shower caddy. We have, like, two towel racks, and then this is, like a very every day look of a college dorm because it isn't us clean, and it's like, very everyday. It's not your picture perfect Dorman's that you might see in, like a Vanderbilt College, no tour manual type of thing or what they would show you on your campus tours. They usually show you the rooms and Hank and we actually call the Hank in ground building, which is another dorm building like hang kowtow because the rooms there I think our largest between, uh, all the dorm buildings and actually the dorms on Lower Quad. So, like Gillette area, those rooms air. I think smaller because, um, a lot of my friends, like, complain about them, but I don't think they're that much smaller than our room. I think they might be, like, the same size. I think Hank is just like, the only, um building that has, like, a general like stereotype about having big rooms. So you see that she kind of I'm also bought, like, an extra desk. This chair came with the room, but this dusted it. And she just did that because of the foreman of our room, because that is the dust out we usually do have already in the room. And then we have two juries. But because my bed is right here and hers is right there, that it wasn't really a place to put it across like the wall, the dusk, her desks. So she put a drawer to, I think, put both her doors under her bed and then heard she, like, bought an extra dusk, I guess because she, like, thought that wasn't a big enough area. So yeah, so like a lot of people would Dockery their rims, says she has a lot of picture. She has like a little bald bullet. And where she was pretty good at decorating her side of room. I'm not much of like a decorating person. So you'll see mine is more like bandy swag than it is personal. Some pictures, but definitely bring something that reminds you of home because you will get homesick. So I put one of my drawers under my bed and then, like the rest right here is just for storing purposes. You see water right there. You can also buy bottled water at munchies. So, you know, if you're like, if you don't think you need to buy bottled water here, I guess you don't have to You. But I would recommend it unless you have, like, a breed. A water filter. That's pretty Khun B into have I also got that, um, to use so basically, like food that I might have brought from home. And then, like my drawer, you can see like, sheep. Uh, both her drawers under her bed and the heights of our beds are different because you can. I think when you come into the room, they might be bumped. So we actually, like, debunk the beds. And then my bed was like, up here, even though it wasn't a bunk bed like hers wasn't underneath or anything. Both of our beds were like up here, so you can actually lower the beds with, like, a hammer thing that they'll give you, so I kind of lower mine. I wanted to fit my, uh, door, and then we put stuff on top of my drawers so you can see, like, mine has a little space between my bed in my drawers. So it's, like, a little higher than hers, whereas she liked can put anything between her bed and her drawers. So this is the dusk, and she actually separated all of it. But like, I have my dust on my drawers put together, and then this is our window and right across from us, you can kind of see through the blinds. It's like upper quad. So you see the little lawn area and our other houses. So Sutherland and Crawford on the left side is memorial, which you can't see from this view. So my side of the room here's my bad And then my discus. Super messy. So I like, show you the bottom of my desk. But actually, my top of my desk. So, um, we have two refrigerators, but a lot of the times. Roommates, we'll share our fridge. I just thought I was gonna have a lot of food in mine, so I didn't want to take up space in hers. We did talk about at the beginning, and she's that like I could use hers. But down, I just thought it was easier to have Tio and like, there's no restraint. Um, but the school has, as far as I know, about having, like, the number of fridges and oh, dorm rooms. So that's something that wasn't a problem. You have like, storage baskets for food. It's minus hers, and then we have my girl away. This is actually my microwave, but we using both together and then, um, there's, like, right next to my bed, There's like a little rack things. I usually put my umbrella and like my tout like a little towel on it, because it's just convenient for me to use that instead of the towel rack that he showed your earlier by the door. And then this is my closet. So my closet actually doesn't have a current like hers, because I just for me personally, I didn't want to have to like, open and close open close, but it's really convenient to have occurred. And like when you change and stuff and then this is like my bare wall of decorations, you concealing mostly Vandy swag, and then that's like the top of my desk and I'll show you like the bottom. So that's my chair came with the room on DH, then this is one of my drawers. I usually just put my school supplies and this one, and then the other one that you saw underneath my bed. I usually put like my clothes, like some more clothes. Um, and I think I put, like, food and this one as well as school supplies, because I'm used to have, like, I'm used to having, like, desk supplies as well. And then this is the actual desk. And actually, I'll show you like I have a shoe rack under my closet, and that's really convenient. So that's not a thing that a lot of people might think of when they come, Um, too like a college dorm and think of having but super helpful. So I highly recommend. And yes, oh, that was a tour of our dorm room, and now I'm by the door again. So that was our tour. And I'll just get, like give you a little view of the map once more to show you what? The room layout. My because ours Hillary unique. So. Yeah, and I hope you go check out, um,

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Following is a list of changes to the state's seat belt law that go into effect today, Sept. 1. Fines range from $50 to $75 for not following the revised New Jersey law.
-Car seats must remain rear-faced in the vehicle if the child is under 30 lbs. and under the age of 2. -The car seat also has to have a five-point harness.
-Once the child has exceeded the weight and age limited, the car seat can be faced forward.
-Children under the age of 4 or under 40 lbs. must remain in either a rear-facing or a forward-facing car seat with a five-point harness in the back seat of a vehicle.
– Once the child has exceeded the weight or age limited, they can switch over to a booster seat.
-Children under the age of 8 under the height requirement of 57 inches tall must remain in the back of the vehicle in a booster seat.
– Once the child has exceeded the weight and height limit, they are eligible to use a regular seat belt.
When can my child sit in the front seat?
– A child can sit in the front seat of a vehicle if that vehicle does not have a back seat – such as a pick-up truck or a sports car. However, the car seat and booster seat regulations still apply (i.e. Car seats must remain rear-faced in the vehicle if the child is under 30 lbs. and under the age of 2).
– The vehicle's passenger-side airbag must be disabled if a rear-facing car seat is strapped into the front seat of the vehicle.
To schedule a car seat inspection, contact your local police department. Princeton residents should contact the Princeton Police Safe Neighborhood Bureau at (609) 921-2100 ext. 2121 or 1848.


text:
Trump's Repeating Donation Tactics Led to Millions in Refunds Into 2021 – The New York Times
The aggressive fund-raising tactics that former President Donald J. Trump deployed late in last year's presidential campaign have continued to spur an avalanche of refunds into 2021, with Mr. Trump, the Republican Party and their shared accounts returning $12.8 million to donors in the first six months of the year, newly released federal records show.
The refunds were some of the biggest outlays that Mr. Trump made in 2021 as he has built up his $102 million political war chest — and amounted to roughly 20 percent of the $56 million he and his committees raised online so far this year.
Trailing in the polls and facing a cash crunch last September, Mr. Trump's political operation began opting online donors into automatic recurring contributions by prechecking a box on its digital donation forms to take a withdrawal every week. Donors would have to notice the box and uncheck it to opt out of the donation. A second prechecked box took out another donation, known as a "money bomb."
The Trump team then obscured that fact by burying the fine print beneath multiple lines of bold and capitalized text, a New York Times investigation earlier this year found.
The maneuver spiked revenues in the short term — allowing Mr. Trump to spend money before the election — and then caused a cascade of fraud complaints to credit cards and demands for refunds from supporters. The refunded donations amounted to an unwitting interest-free loan from Mr. Trump's supporters in the weeks when he most needed it.
New Federal Election Commission records from WinRed, the Republican donation-processing site, show the full scale of the financial impact. All told, more than $135 million was refunded to donors by Mr. Trump, the Republican National Committee and their shared accounts in the 2020 cycle through June 2021 — including roughly $60 million after Election Day.
"It's pretty clear that the Trump campaign was engaging in deceptive tactics," said Peter Loge, the director of the Project on Ethics in Political Communication at George Washington University. "If you have to return that much money you are doing something either very wrong or very unethical."
The Trump campaign has previously defended its online practices, with Jason Miller, a spokesman, saying that only 0.87 percent of transactions were subjected to formal credit card disputes last year, which would be about 200,000 transactions. Mr. Miller did not respond to questions this week about the Trump refunds.
An example of the prechecked recurring donation boxes Mr. Trump used in 2020.
Of the refunds issued this year, $8.1 million came from Mr. Trump's shared account with the R.N.C., the records show. An additional $2.2 million came from his re-election committee and $2.5 million was issued by the party itself. The party stopped operating in tandem with Mr. Trump earlier this year but still owed refunds from 2020; most of its returned donations came in January and February.
The Times investigation had previously found that the Trump operation along with the party had refunded more than 10 percent of the $1.2 billion it had raised online through the end of 2020. President Biden's equivalent committees refunded 2.2 percent of what had been raised online last year on ActBlue, the Democratic donation-processing site, records show.
The Federal Election Commission has since unanimously recommended that Congress prohibit campaigns from prechecking boxes for recurring donations, and legislation to do so has been introduced in both the House and Senate. The state attorneys general in New York, Connecticut, Minnesota and Maryland have also opened investigations into WinRed and ActBlue's practices.
WinRed has sued in federal court to stop the investigation by saying that federal law pre-empts any state investigation. Last week, the attorneys general sought to dismiss the WinRed suit, arguing in a court filing that consumer-protection laws gave them jurisdiction.
The prechecked recurring box has become increasingly widespread among Republicans using WinRed, including burying the disclosure under extraneous text; Democrats have moved to stop using such boxes entirely.
The two Republican senators who lost the January runoffs in Georgia, Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue, used prechecked boxes to lead donors into weekly withdrawals, resulting in a rash of refunds. Ms. Loeffler and Mr. Perdue combined to refund $10.4 million from Nov. 24 through the end of June 2021 — out of a total of $68.5 million raised online during that time.
The Democrats who defeated them, Senators Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock, raised tens of millions of dollars more online — and refunded less than one-fifth as much, around $2 million, during the same period.
Overall, WinRed issued refunds that totaled 12.7 percent of what it raised the first six months of the year; ActBlue's refunds were 3.3 percent of what it collected.
The disparity was even more stark in January of this year, when refunds were surging for Mr. Trump and Georgia Senate Republicans. That month, refunds issued by WinRed equaled nearly 28 percent of what the platform collected in contributions, records show. There was even one day when WinRed issued more in refunds than it reported receiving in contributions.
WinRed said there was simply a greater volume of refunds immediately after elections, and noted that refunds had slowed in recent months. In the first quarter of 2021, records show that refunds issued on WinRed equaled nearly 20 percent of what was raised; that figured dipped to 5.7 percent in the second quarter.
Mr. Trump's new political action committee, Save America, continues to precheck its "money bomb" and recurring donation box, taking out fresh donations monthly. In addition to the $12.8 million refunded by Mr. Trump's 2020 re-election campaign and party committees tied to it, his new PAC issued nearly $800,000 in refunds in the first six months of the year, 3.75 percent of what it raised.
ActBlue, which previously allowed campaigns wide latitude to opt donors into repeating contributions, has clamped down on the tactic. In July, the site implemented new rules essentially forbidding political candidates and groups from prechecking a recurring box unless the link to the donation page explicitly says there will be repeating withdrawals.
Digital experts said that many donors do not notice the extra contributions for many months, if at all. Some decide pursuing refunds is too onerous or complex. Older contributors are seen as especially vulnerable to such aggressive digital tactics, campaign strategists say.
For Republicans, prechecking is something some strategists defend as a useful tool to shrink the traditional Democratic advantage of online fund-raising.
The three main Republican Party committees — one devoted to the House, one to the Senate and the R.N.C. — nearly matched the parallel Democratic groups in online fund-raising, collecting $68.8 million compared with $70.8 million for the Democrats in the first six months of 2021.
At the same time, those Republican Party groups issued more than $5 million in additional WinRed refunds compared with the Democratic groups — 11.2 percent of what they raised online compared with 3.7 percent, records show.
Rachel Shorey contributed reporting.
← Extra unemployment benefits to end for 7.5M workers in September – Fox Business
Dixie Fire grows to over 434,000 acres on Friday evening, 21% contained – KRCRTV.COM →


Farmyard Memory is a free online animal, farm, matching game, memory game, puzzle game. Here you can, online games and find a lot of animal, farm, matching game, memory game, puzzle games in different category like games and more.
Free Online Games at PlayBestFreeOnlineGames.com Copyright © 2010-2019 Play Farmyard Memory Games.


text:
Botschaft des Tages
Deine Stimme
WelcomeYour Voice
David Rothfuss — 29 August, 2021
"We had information that there was two car bombs in the city, and they could go off anytime."
As an Iraqi serving with the US military, Abbas Hameed was used to navigating tense situations. He was nineteen when he began serving as an interpreter and then a sniper.
"When you join the U.S. side, you're considered a traitor to the country, you're considered an infidel."
Born the third of nine children to a Catholic father and a Muslim mother, Abbas never adopted either of his parents' faith.
"I didn't really believe in God. Even though you don't believe in the Islam, on your birth certificate it says Muslim. They automatically put it there."
Abbas' father was a businessman who was rarely home.
"My relationship with him was not good at all. I struggled a lot with identity and finding who I am. Because I have a father but he's absent."
When Abbas was still a boy, his father was arrested and imprisoned for avoiding mandatory military service. When he returned years later, Abbas noticed his father wasn't the harsh man he once knew.
'"That's actually when God really reached into his heart and broke his heart. It is the right religion that changed his life, and in my heart, that's when I prayed and I asked God, I was like 'If you really, truly exist, don't punish me like you punished him, but help me to be the man that you want me to be.'"
However, Abbas was more occupied with surviving the dangers he faced daily. His team received intel that there was a car bomb in the city. Abbas was standing guard at a checkpoint, when he noticed a car heading toward him.
"I was motioning to the driver, stop, stop, and I raised my rifle toward him and he kept on coming. So, I pop, pop (gestures) and shot him. And he went down."
Seconds later, the car exploded.
"All I saw was a ball of fire and metal–like pieces going everywhere. And I flew and hit the ground, crawled lose to the curb to kind of avoid like big objects from the car to come landing on. And I get up, not even a cut on my body."
Everyone else in the immediate area was killed.
"I was like why them and not me? I was right there. I had that peace inside of me saying you're chosen. You have more. You know, there's more for you. And you need to come and find out."
For the next two years, Abbas tried to seek God on his own, but he found the Bible confusing and hard to read.
Then in 2007 he was reassigned to the US Army's 82nd Airborne where he met Sergeant Scott Young. Abbas immediately noticed something different about him.
"The way he carried himself, you could see the light shining through him and that same voice inside of me saying this is the guy that is going to help you."
Scott began mentoring Abbas and teaching him about the Bible.
"I watched him. After I realized that he's a Christian, and whatever he had, that's what I wanted."
Then his father, who had been serving as a spy for the U.S., was murdered. Abbas was overwhelmed with loss…and rage.
"The main thing in my mind was to go out and kill as many terrorists as I can. I was a guy filled with resentment, hate, not only like hate the people there, but my own self."
Abbas decided to tell Scott how he was feeling.
'"I told him, 'Scott, I hate who I am. I don't want to be me anymore. How can I become a Christian?' And he said, his smile on his face, he's like, "Man, you go tell that to Jesus. You need to go and ask him that you want to be one of his sons. And he will come and change your life.'"
"'I just asked, 'Lord Jesus, I hate myself. I don't want to be that person anymore. Please come into my heart and change my heart. Change me and make me to be one of your sons.'"
After that prayer, there was a fresh sense of peace that entered my body. I had a big smile on my face. My whole company, my whole platoon knows that. They saw the difference in my life, they saw the change.
Today, Abbas has a family of his own and is a U.S. citizen. He is grateful for the change in his life and wants others to know that Jesus is the answer.
"I've definitely found what I'm looking for. Now I'm there; he's in my heart."
Source: CBN
Tags:accpet Jesus,Christian convert,ex muslim,Iraqi
Die Reise vom Islam zum Christentum eines Muslims aus Pakistan
695 30 August, 2016
Warum werden Christen verfolgt?
Was geschieht, wenn wir Jesus nicht als Erlöser annehmen?
Ich fand Frieden im Christentum: Das Zeugnis eines ehemaligen pakistanischen Muslim
Glaube: Zweifel, Fragen & Erkenntnis
Wer ist Jesus Christus? (Von Pastor Rafique Masih)
Warum die Dreifaltigkeit? (Von: Pastor David Michael Santiago)
Liebe deine Feinde – Von Pastor Samuel R. Garza
Jesus: Wie können wir Ihn kennenlernen (Von Graham Ford)
Gebetsanfragen
Verleih deinen Worten eine Stimme
Willst du Jesus kennenlernen?


text:
Time for some Grandia II...nes
By B# Major General
To say I've been putting off playing Grandia II would be an understatement - the game's sat on my shelf for upward of a year now, with only a few plays on it so far. The idea of playing a JRPG on the Dreamcast is still an odd one to me, having grown up playing most of my RPGs on Nintendo consoles (or that time I binged a bunch of Skyrim on my bro's PS3).
But I'm not here to commiserate about video game backlogs. Rather, let us look to a particularly nifty feature of the Dreamcast release of Grandia II: the bonus "Music Selections" CD included. With a total of 12 pieces coming in at 50 minutes of music, it's a nice sampling of the game's soundtrack, with what appear to be a few remixes thrown in for good measure. Thankfully, no jingles or short sounds are included, so the CD works as a standalone listen.
My own personal copy
Oddly enough, the album begins with a remix. Both "Cançäo do povo (Little Shelter MIX)" and the last song, "Cançäo do povo," feature the vocal talents of Kaori Kawasumi. The song and its remix provide nice bookends for the whole affair, as the remix opens up with a catchy dance-like beat, and the original ends it on a more mellow, longing note.
With the exception of "FIGHT!! Ver.1" and "FIGHT!! Ver.2," most tracks have titles that would seem to relate to their place in the game itself. With only a little playing time, I could only guess at a few. There's "Carbo," with its great percussion and pan-flute beginning. There's "A Deus," bringing in a mysterious vocal song, again girded by the dulcimer tones of Miss Kawasumi. "Dangerous Zone" is fast-paced and loaded with growling electric guitars.
Back into a mellow vein, the next track, "Agear" tones things down. Both this and "Carbo" are early towns, so I actually got to hear these in context. "Fight!! Ver. 1" is fairly obvious in its purpose. It too features some rad electric guitar work. "Liligue" apparently goes to a city, and if I judged from OST alone, I'd say it would be a decent sized, bright city - it's an upbeat, catchy bit of a tune.
"Mirumu" up next, is the opposite of "Liligue" in tone. This track feels more rustic, befitting of a small village. There's a male vocalist and some twangy instrumentation. It still has a strong beat to it. (Its tone reminds me a tiny bit of Cosmo Canyon from Final Fantasy VII. But this is a Dreamast blog, so that is neither here nor there.)
"St. Helm" is another upbeat one. The lilting 3/4 or 6/8 melody sparkles with "ting-y" percussion throughout. Following it is another battle theme, "Fight!! Ver.2." For me, the synths remind me of some of my favorite 80s songs. (Your mileage may vary in this regard, I might be just hearing things.)
The last two tracks, "A Deus (SUNKING MIX)" and "Cançäo do povo" are rewordings of things we've seen before. The SUNKING MIX takes the sober original and remixes it with some percussion, nasty, aggressive guitar and a crackly presence. Out of nowhere, there's a rap section by a male vocalist. I simultaneously do and do not wish I knew what was being said. Finally, the original "Cançäo do povo" gives us a pleasant, beautiful ending to our listening experience.
Imagine an entire shelf full of RPG soundtracks.
Overall, Grandia II's "Music Selections" is an excellent music CD, and definitely worth grabbing if you happen to see it. (Although you could hop on YouTube and look up all those tunes...) As someone who got into a couple of franchises initially because of their music, it is fascinating for me to see a game with a music CD included. The part of me that doesn't worry about moving and shelf space wishes more games did that sort of thing. (And if Grandia II had been on PS1, it probably would have been game data and not a cool "mix tape," so to speak."
Anyway, before I ramble on too long, I'll end by saying that Mr. Iwadare did a great job in composing, and this disc shows that fact.
Tags: B# Major General, DCJY Music, Grandia II, OST, soundtrack
nocarpayment said...
I have to say this is one of my fav DC games. My main two complaints are. That it was to linear point A to Point B. Some more randomness/exploring wouldve helped. Also there are no extras or bonuses. There is one small lame bonus stage which was a reused section of the game. It is clearly a afterthought. I also only lost my party a few times during the whole game once i got passed the 1/4 mark.
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text:
The Cianavelle is a short mountain river that flows through the Alpes-Maritimes department of southeastern France. It flows into the Cians near Rigaud. It is  long.

The Cianavelle flows through the communes of Auvare, Puget-Rostang, and Rigaud.

References

Rivers of France
Rivers of Alpes-Maritimes
Rivers of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Q: What is the implicit equation $F(x,y,z) = 0$ for this non-standard torus? I was reviewing an old material on 3D surfaces from my college days. As an exercise, I am trying to write an implicit equation for a torus like manifold.
While it is relatively straight forward to describe this manifold in explicit coordinate form I was not able to write it in implicit form i.e. $F(x,y,z) = 0$. I am curious how to solve it, looking for help. Below are the details, and a short description of my attempt to pass from explicit coordinates to the implicit formula.

I am looking at a torus with a "major ellipse" and a "minor circle", this is a Torus like manifold obtained by revolving a "small" circle (a minor circle) about a "big" ellipse (major ellipse), see the drawing below.
$~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~$
In a coordinate form this amounts to
$$\vec{r}(\alpha, \theta) = ( \widetilde{x},  \widetilde{y},0) + \frac{s \cos\theta}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{2\widetilde{x}}{a^2}\right)^2  + \left(\frac{2 \widetilde{y}}{b^2}\right)^2}}\left(\frac{2\widetilde{x}}{a^2}, \frac{2\widetilde{y}}{b^2},0\right) + (0,0, s \sin\theta) \tag{1}
 $$
With $\widetilde{x} = a \cos(\alpha), \widetilde{y} = b \sin(\alpha)$ (points on the major ellipse). Where $a, b, s$ are fixed (those determine the semi-major and semi-minor axis in the ellipse and the radius of the circle) and $\alpha, \theta$ run through $[0, 2\pi]$.
The expression above is obtained by drawing circles $n_0^2 + z_0^2 = s^2$ where $n_0$ and $z_0$ are in units of the normal to the ellipse $\hat{n}$ and $\hat{z}$ (unit vector in z-direction.) The normal to the ellipse at a point $\widetilde{x} , \widetilde{y}$  is
$$ \hat{n}(\widetilde{x}, \widetilde{y}) =
\frac{\left(\frac{2\widetilde{x}}{a^2}, \frac{2\widetilde{y}}{b^2},0\right)}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{2\widetilde{x}}{a^2}\right)^2  + \left(\frac{2 \widetilde{y}}{b^2}\right)^2}}
$$
Below is additional elaboration.

The coordinate form in equation (1) is a straightforward generalization of what is very well explained in this math stack exchange question. In that question Torus is built with major circle and minor ellipse, so that in coordinate form it is described by the following set of equations
$$ x = (c + u \cos(\beta)) \cos(\alpha) $$
$$ y = (c + u \cos(\beta)) \sin(\alpha) $$
$$ z = v \sin(\beta) $$
Where $\alpha , \beta \in [0, 2\pi]$. Setting $r^2 = x^2 + y^2$, the  implicit form of the above is given by
$$ \frac{(c - r)^2}{u^2} + \frac{z^2}{v^2} = 1 $$
Turning back to my problem, I was trying to play with (1), and see what implicit form it gives. So, for example, setting $\rho(\alpha) =  \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{\cos^2\alpha}{a^2} + \frac{\sin^2\alpha}{b^2}}}$ I obtained
$$
\sqrt{
x^2 \left[b + \rho(\alpha) \frac{u}{b} \cos\theta\right]^2
+
y^2 \left[a + \rho(\alpha) \frac{u}{a} \cos\theta \right]^2
} - ab = u\left(
\frac{b}{a} + \frac{a}{b}
\right)
\rho(\alpha)
\cos\theta +  \frac{\rho^2(\alpha) z^2}{ab}
$$
I tried to massage this expression further to get rid of all places that $\theta$ and $\alpha$ appear, and be left with only the $x,y,z$, but so far this is without success, help will be appreciated.

A: Idea that can work, mostly a comment with formulas: take the implicit equation of the standard torus
$$(\sqrt{x^2 + y^2} - c)^2 + z^2 = R^2$$
and apply a linear transformation:
$$(\sqrt{p^2x^2 + q^2y^2} - c)^2 + z^2 = R^2.$$
Check if your parametric formula is solution for some $p,q$.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Use at least one Mino from each of the seven Tetriminos to clear a single line.
In 1 line all the blocks have to be included before it is broken. This achievement will come on its own.
There are currently no gaming sessions for the Rainbow achievements that you can join - why not register and make a new session?


text:
/ Cory Doctorow / 9:03 am Fri Sep 26, 2008
Bottlemania: even-handed and engrossing look at today's water-wars
Elizabeth Royte's Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It is a balanced, nuanced, entertaining and vastly informative look at the crisis of water -- bottled and tap -- in the USA. Bottlemania asks the big questions about whether water ought to be privatized, takes a penetrating look at the fraught local politics that gives bottled water companies rights to extract a town's vital water and ship it elsewhere, and presents a compelling critique of the sustainability of letting the rich buy their way out of failures in public resources like water. She looks into the campaigns by water companies to "educate" restaurant servers about the fortunes in tips to be had by flattering their customers into buying bottled. The book also does a good job of discussing the amazing local water supplies that come out of the taps in many American cities, absolutely free.
At the same time, the book is not afraid to look at some of the serious problems facing municipal water supplies. The EPA have been negligent in setting and enforcing standards, little-understood bacterial films and hormones and pharmaceutical excretia present compelling health threats, as do arsenic and carcinogenic purification by-products. It's worse where cities don't own the land around their water-reservoirs, where agribusiness and other water users can add expensive- (or impossible-)to-remove toxins to the water.
Royte doesn't leave us with any easy answers, but she frames the debate we should be having about water, going into detail on the missing testing and enforcement regimes, the need to recycle more waste-water (water in New Orleans has already been filtered through 50% of the population in the USA!) and to internalize the environmental costs of private pumping aquifers.
Water wars have been with us for all of human history -- the word "rival" comes from a Latin word meaning "one who uses the same stream as another." But today's water wars have higher stakes than ever before: we're now fighting over a substantial fraction of all of Earth's freshwater. Bottlemania is a hell of a look into the future of that fight.
Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It
Book / Environment / Green / Science


Employees are arguably the greatest security risk to modern businesses. Though it is often assumed that IT viruses and hackers should be your biggest concern, the reality is that it is your own staff, whether maliciously or accidentally, that are the most likely cause of a security breach.
This Insider Threat does not have to be a total unknown. One of the most important steps towards tackling internal security is understanding your own users, and their attitudes and behaviour with regards to security in the workplace.
From the report we've analysed how employees' understanding and attitudes towards internal security differ and put together six distinct personas to help get a clearer picture of the employees businesses are managing.
Jennifer is a customer service professional for a tour operator, spending the majority of her time on the phone answering customer queries and occasionally taking bookings. It's her first 'proper' job.
She has a password to get on the company network, which she gave to her friend and colleague Steven when she was ill at home one day and wanted him to set her out of office. She doesn't think it's a big deal, she trusts Steven and there's nothing on her computer that's of any value to anyone anyway. She'd never give him her Facebook password though, obviously. She once gave it to a boyfriend when they were getting quite serious, and he posted some terrible things after the relationship went sour a few months later.
Nooreen works for a bank, and manages a team of over 20 people in the mortgages department. She is very considerate of the security of the information her and her team handle at work, being personal financial data it is naturally very sensitive. She does occasionally worry about how considerate her team are about this, the bank has vigorous security restrictions that she often hears complaints about. She wouldn't complain herself, or attempt to circumvent security restrictions herself. Although she did have to transfer some files onto a USB and then her home computer once to get something finished while on holiday. In the end though she just gave her manager access to her system to finish the report himself.
Kevin's the marketing manager for a fairly big high street retailer, though most of his time is spent getting the business' digital strategy right. He has at least 10 different passwords he uses for different work related systems. His network access, for one, then there's the CRM system, the website CMS, the email marketing software, the website's testing and optimisation software, the business' various social media accounts. The list goes on. He imagines that IT have some kind of policy about password keeping, but he doesn't know what it is and isn't overly concerned; he's very busy and that's not too high up his list of concerns. He just does what he needs to do to get the job done, and if that means handing over his network access to his colleague Sophie while he's out the office, well what's the harm?
Roger manages human resources at a large college, a job he's been in for over 30 years. He doesn't really consider data security to be a huge part of his job, but he does like to think he is very considerate of it, especially given that he occasionally manages quite sensitive employee information. He can't imagine a situation where he would need to give his network password to anyone, and if asked it would have to be very special circumstances in order for him to give it up. The same goes for his personal logins; he would never even share his Hotmail password with his wife. He is quite sure that this is the attitude of all the other staff in the college, and hasn't really considered the concept of 'internal' security for that reason.
A lawyer at a major management consultancy, Mark is relatively new to the job. He worked at another consultancy up until a couple of months ago, and it was only a couple of weeks ago that his remote access to that company's network was cut off. Most of what he copied over onto his Dropbox folder was fairly innocuous; document templates and things to help him in the new job. He did grab some of the former consultancy's client contracts though, thinking his new employers might find them of interest. And a few interesting HR files on his former manager, which he doesn't really intend to do anything with at the moment. But if the will took him, he might do. He's not hugely more considerate of his new employer's security, their restrictive system making remote working difficult, so he's already given his password to his colleague Rhea in case he needs her to email him files when he's out of the office.
Paula works at an outsourcing company that have a number of government contracts, with Paula's role specifically being in the management of historical public pension schemes. Subsequently, she has to have access to a lot of citizen data, but she has never received any kind of training on the security of this data from the government. She has no intention with passing on this data on to anyone, but she has made copies of some of it which she keeps in a Dropbox folder for when she's working from home.
Password sharing: who is sharing and why?
One of the biggest internal security issues every business has to deal with is password sharing. We presume that malicious attacks occur when clever hackers create complex code to crack security systems, but the reality is that the majority of the time it's that someone's just let their password fall into the wrong hands.
In The Insider Threat Manifesto we asked IT professionals how regularly they thought that their users were sharing passwords with each other and the average estimate was 19%. In this new research, we asked the employees themselves to get a more accurate picture. It shows IT were underestimating.
cited 'necessity' (just when needed) as a viable reason!
This means a total of 49% have shared their network login details for one reason or another.
Age directly correlates with likelihood of password sharing, with a clear difference in attitudes. Younger people are more likely to share theirs, and those of an older generation appearing to have an altogether different view. Is this an indication that they are more savvy, or less blasé about security?
It may be that in fact, as younger generations have grown up with multiple online accounts across social media, email, apps and other services, account sharing has become second nature for them. A trend that has been identified among US teenagers, for instance, is password sharing as a sign of affection. To them, sharing a password is a digital entanglement that because of the risk it involves, signifies trust and can be a milestone in a relationship, like sharing the keys to your house with a partner.
On the other hand there are services such as Netflix that actively encourage sharing by building features that allow users to add others to their account.
With these mixed messages it is understandable that younger people are less conscious of the risks of password sharing in a work environment, emphasising the need for education.
More rules means more bad behaviour?
Another interesting way to look at how habits differ with regards to password sharing is across industry sectors.
What is perhaps most alarming is when looking at the industries where it is more common than average, a number are in sectors which are likely to be handling sensitive data or one would expect employees to know better.
It seems that rather than being more cautious, those in industries that are more likely to be handling sensitive data, and those to be regulated are actually more likely to be password sharing. This raises the question of whether strong security policing in these industries is forcing more people to attempt to get around their employer's restrictions. Or is it that as employees in these industries work under so many differing regulations that in fact they clash, leading them to not know which rule to follow first?
Those working with an organization as a partner (46%) or vendor (73%) are more than twice as likely to share their passwords, than normal employees.
The issue raised here is the danger of an extended organisation. It has been reported that the breach of customer data at US retailer Target Corporation originated from an email phishing attack sent to employees at an HVAC firm that was working with the business.
Additionally, many government organisations in both the UK and US regularly outsource work, employing private partner businesses to operate almost as an extension of the public body. Even the Edward Snowden example is relevant here, as he was an independent contractor within the NSA, not a full time employee.
This highlights the strong need to control and educate your entire extended organisation, not just the full and part time employees but your outsourced partners and entire supply chain. They may have been given access to sensitive information, but are less likely to have gone through the same pre-employment checks and security training that you put your own employees through.
The bottom line is that an organisation can outsource its operations but not its responsibilities.
Why are they sharing passwords?
Our employee research has vindicated what IT professional's have been thinking, with 32% of those who have shared their password saying it was because their manager or boss asked.
If you have shared passwords, why?
The number that answered 'a non-IT colleague asked', is possibly the most shocking but the volume of people who see anyone asking for their login details as a legitimate reason for giving them over is very concerning.
While the act of sharing a password in itself is not a breach, the wider the practice is the greater the risk there is of a one. It leaves organisations open to the use of social engineering by malicious parties, potentially posing as somebody senior, gaining access to data and systems they shouldn't have.
In this section we want to look at the actual attitudes of people towards their employer's security, their awareness of their employer's security policy and subsequently touch on what can be done to address the behavioural aspect.
An alarming majority – 52% - of all desk-based employees in the US and UK don't think that sharing work related logins represents a risk to their employer.
Perhaps this lack of awareness can be attributed to an organization's own behaviour when faced with a potential breach. To avoid any embarrassment and potential negative publicity, organizations can be keen to cover up when breaches happen, meaning that employee behaviour goes un-reprimanded.
And naturally, if those in the organization become aware that mistakes regularly occur and are forgiven, they are less likely to be considerate.
In order to address this behaviour, security has to be part of the corporate culture, bad choices should have consequences that employees are reminded of, but technology can also help remind users to make good choices.
Alternatively this behaviour can simply be about priorities. Take the example of a doctor, going from ward to ward in a hospital and not necessarily considering where they are logged in. They may need to take some kind of action quickly in a situation which is literally life or death. It is understandable that security may go out of the window at this point, but that isn't to say their actions don't pose a risk. In cases such as this it is critical that the organisation understand this conflict and prepares to mitigate the risks.
Those in senior management – 54% - were also unable to recognise that password sharing represented a risk, indicating that those in senior roles are not understanding the threat that this practice poses. If senior management do not understand this or fail to act like they do, then it is very difficult for the organization to engender this understanding into the security culture. It's here that technology can help to ensure all users – including senior management - make good choices.
Perhaps this is not unreasonable. Internal security can never be 100% foolproof. But these numbers are still alarming as it indicates a vast majority that essentially believe that if they wanted to they could access their company's sensitive data.
Regardless of whether a security policy is in place or not, or is effective, the majority of people (54%) do like to believe they are considerate of the security of work related information. In fact, 36% would agree that the security of work related information is 'always front of mind'.
People do like to think that they are considerate about the security of their work related information. However, that does not necessarily mean that they act as such.
Senior management are most likely to claim that they are considerate of the security of work related information, at 64%. But, they are also the most likely to admit that they share files between work and personal computers (16% compared to the average 10%), indicating a dichotomy between what they say and what they do.
Awareness of the dangers of internal security is a message that has to be spread throughout an organisation, and it is unlikely that IT can accomplish this in isolation. HR have a very important role in leading this education.
However, from our research only 15% of HR people believe that employees are a top three security concern. Of all the departments in an organisation that should be aware of the potential security threat of employees, HR should be the top, yet this is far from the case.
In addition, risk mitigation starts before employment with pre-employment checks, once again the remit of HR. At the point of employment it should be part of education and training, where HR should also be involved. And through the course of employment HR will have a better view on any personal issues and concerns employees might have that could lead to behaviour that may heighten risk.
Overall, HR has a fundamental role to play in the mitigation of the risks of insider threats, yet our research shows that they are the least likely people within the organisation to even understand the issue it should be part of their role to address.
One kind of internal breach that IT professionals may not be aware of is that of ex-employees continuing to access work data systems and networks following the termination of their employment.
Asking desk-based employees, we were able to get a picture of how often this happens, finding that over a vhird (36%) of people are aware of having been able to access the work network of an old job after they have left.
The number that have then actually chosen to use that access is lower, at 9%, but this still constitutes nearly one in ten ex-employees going into their former employer's systems.
The occurrences of ex-employees continuing to access their systems from their former jobs are rampant, and without the proper restrictions or monitoring in place IT people could be completely oblivious. This represents a considerable risk, especially given that ex-employees are far more likely to have malicious intentions and a lot less incentive to consider the sensitivity of the business' data.
The Insider Threat is not always the vindictive employee out to get revenge on their bosses, it can be the ignorant or careless user who doesn't realise that their actions could have catastrophic consequences.
In fact even when the threat is a malicious employee, contractor or external individual, they often manage to gain access via a careless employee who is easily convinced to share their password or a victim of a social engineering and phishing attacks.
Organizations are still guilty of not doing the basics to mitigate the risks. One typical example from the research is ex-employees who still have access to network and systems after termination.
Education is a starting point to mitigate the risk of insider threats, but users are human – they will always act outside the boundaries of policy (and sometimes common sense).
Rather than blaming users, organizations need to better protect each and every employee's access to stop unauthorized access, even when passwords are stolen, shared or in any other way compromised.
Context-aware security addresses this gap.
It both discourages careless behaviour and out-rightly stops unwanted and unauthorized network access.
Context-aware security works by restricting an individual's access through specific authorized machines and devices, departments, set times and geographies, so organizations stand a much better chance of keeping out attackers (internal and external) who use real but compromised logins.
Context-aware security can also limit or prevent simultaneous logins. Users are far less likely to share their own credentials as it impacts their own ability to access the network. It provides the motivation to adhere to password sharing policy.
Contextual controls help ensure unwanted and unauthorized access is no longer possible – even when passwords are compromised.
It also helps ensure access to an organization's critical assets is attributed to an individual employee. Organization should know exactly who is on the network and what they are doing. Sometimes specific events need to be associate with specific users for accountability.
By educating your users about these dangers, along with technology to apply the appropriate restrictions, you can start to mitigate the risk of insider threats within your business.
Guard against unwanted network access from both external attacks and malicious insiders using compromised Active Directory user logins.
Angela steals Joseph Green's credentials from his unattended machine via a 'rubber ducky' USB. Whilst the stolen credentials are valid they won't work on Angela's own machine.


text:
Posted by Mike Butler on Wednesday, 24 February 2010 · 1 Comment
The Strange Celestial Road to Wigan Pier
The following article appeared in City Life 155, July 1990. The interview took place, as described, in Liverpool, June 1990. I remember I was crouched at the feet of Sun Ra, just like any young acolyte. As Sun Ra explained the mysteries of the universe and the secret of life, I was thinking, "I don't believe what I'm hearing! I hope the tape machine is picking this up." In the event, my tape machine wasn't picking it up. Not a word. I'm indebted to the woman from the BBC for giving me a tape she made of the interview. However, she stopped recording after a quarter of an hour, so the mysteries of the universe and the secret of life remain hidden.
Sun Ra was expressing his doubts about the Messianic role thrust upon him. "If I were just supposed to talk to one nation and one community, that would be alright, but it's about nations, it's about worlds, it's about governments, it's about religions. Everything would have to change and that's a big job. If you're going to change five billion people, it's quite a job. But that's what I have to do."
I was kneeling at his feet, like any awe-struck disciple, and Sun Ra was gently intoning the secrets of creation and life. We were backstage at the Bluecoat in Liverpool on the first date of a British tour which includes a stop-over at the Wigan Jazz Festival. Anxious promoters flapped and made signs for us to leave (we were a photographer from City Life, a woman from the BBC and a man with an armful of freshly signed Sun Ra LPs). We stayed put. It would have been rude to interrupt Sun in full flow as he described his cosmic mission on Earth.
"There are forces other than God and Satan in control of this planet, and they have been in control for a long time. I had to search and find out who they are. I was just talking about God and Satan, I wasn't talking out the Third Thing, but I felt there was something else that wasn't in books and never revealed itself, so I had to search and look. I felt intuitively that there was something else that this planet knows nothing about and I kept searching and looking and probing. Then I went to Turkey, Istanbul, about a month ago. After I'd played a concert there, the Third Thing sent me some literature and acknowledged they've been in control of this planet a long time. These messages is a book called The Book of Information."
I looked full in Sun Ra's face for a sign that this was a put-on. The orange goatee suggested some sartorial whimsy, but the expression above it was resolutely deadpan. "They got in there the cure for cancer; they got the cause of death. They describe it very vividly. Then they got other things about health and about people, how they have to raise their cosmic consciousness."
When Sun Ra talks like this, it's wise to maintain a respectful expression. Nervous titters earn stern looks from members of the Arkestra, some of whom had changed into their Egyptian stage costumes, and who were sitting around listening intently. Sun Ra is a prophet and a mystic; you scoff at your peril.
"It's parallel to what I've been saying all along without knowing what I was saying. It fits. I hit upon the truth. And because I hit upon it. they sent me the literature as if saying, 'You were right about the Third Thing. We are the Third Thing. We sent the Bible. We sent the Koran. We sent Jesus. We sent Mohammed. We sent Moses. We sent all of that in order to test the people out as far as their intelligence and purity is concerned. We sent contradictions in those sacred books and we got some in this one too, because we want to test people. Because they got to use their intuition and pick the truth that is good for their survival."
The woman from the BBC made an attempt to get the conversation onto a more prosaic level. "You started off in Chicago in the thirties and were part of the big band scene there. Where do you see your jazz roots coming from? Big band jazz? Swing?"
In thirties Chicago, Sun Ra, then known as plain Herman Blount, worked as an arranger with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra. He began leading his own bands a dead later and, from the outset, would dress his musicians in Ancient Egyptian costumes and often have them double on exotic, percussive African instruments. They wee known as the Arkestra, or sometimes the Myth Science Arkestra, or the Astro Infinity Arkestra, or even the Astro SOlar Infinity Arkestra.
Sun Ra's interest in things cosmological pre-dated the hippies by several decades. The Arkestra lived as a community under a regime of no drink, no drugs and no loose women. Their leader would call them at all hours to rehearse. When, perhaps at three in morning, some of them would remonstrate, Sun Ra would tell them that all humanity is in restricted limitation, that the Creator had everyone in jail for a life sentence, but they were in the Sun Ra jail, the best jail in the world.
This intense experience inspired dedication from the musicians. Saxophonists Marshall Allen and John Gilmore have each been in the Arkestra for upwards of thirty years. Gilmore is acknowledged as being a pivotal influence on John Coltrane's musical development. I identified as the thin, middle-aged, nay elderly, man on the other side of the room. He threw me a gentle smile as we departed and played like an angel (I mean demon) throughout the concert. Meanwhile, Sun Ra was not to be deflected from the process of self-revelation a by straight-forward, matter-of-fact questioning.
"Well I haven't really presented myself to this planet yet. I got all kinds of music that they've never heard. we've been rehearsing maybe about 45 years. I've never played anything we rehearsed. Not ever. So then I got all kinds of music that's perfectly suitable for the year 2000, and forever really, infinity. But it's not on records. It hasn't been played out there because is would convince people that definite, I'm real, and I wouldn't try and do that because who wants to be a leader on this planet? Leaders are an endangered species. I would say that only anybody worse than a fool would want to be a leader in any capacity."
The woman from the BBC gamely persevered. "Do you think that Chicago is the home of jazz?"
"No, no. Alabama is. Not New Orleans. Not Chicago. Alabama! Lionel Hampton came from there. Nat King Cole came from there. Big Mama Thornton came from there. The focus of jazz is Birmingham, Alabama."
Ah ah! Sun Ra has momentarily let his guard slip. Although he claims to come from Saturn, most authorities give his birth-place as Birmingham, Alabama. They can't agree on the exact date, but five years on wither side of 1914 seems to be the consensus.
"When I leave Europe this time, I'm going straight to Birmingham, Alabama, and I'm playing for schoolchildren. They bus them in from all the grades to hear this band, and that hasn't been done by any other state. So they realise I'm doing something of value to the children. In Alabama, the teenagers and sub-teenagers from, uh, seven years old to twelve, they used to just a basic type of music. I mean a type that has nothing to say, that is mostly not even worth a handful of dust. They'll never know unless they're exposed to something better." He shakes his head ruefully. "They'll never know."
Sun Ra and his Arkestra provide an avant-garde experience you can bring the kids to. For this tour, he even offers a wild version of Pink Elephants on Parade. Members of the Arkestra dance and everybody sings ditties about sunrise on the Nile and space travel. "Outer space is the place," the musicians chant as they parade up and down. A cry of "Rocket No. 9 take off for planet Jupiter" bypasses the grown-up self and speaks directly to the child within.
The sound is exultant and happy. The austerity of the free-form Heliocentric Worlds has largely been abandoned. It seems as if Sun Ra's career has come full-circle. The Arkestra play a string of big band numbers that wouldn't be out of place in the Fletcher Henderson book, performed as near orthodox as Sun Ra is capable of getting. This new accessibility will certainly be an aid to his mission to reach five billion people. There's no doubt that Sun Ra provides the best show in town.
If child-like qualities of joy and innocence are apparent in the music, Sun Ra in conversation sometimes seems as hurt and puzzled as a true innocent. "As a child I knew I was from somewhere else, and I was very happy about where I came from. There were no wars and everybody was beautiful and I thought everybody else on the planet was like that. I found out they weren't. I was very shocked. That made me feel bad. Then I realised they weren't supposed to be condemned. But I was disappointed really. Nobody had told me they were bad people."
When the young Herman Blount was coming up in Birmingham, Alabama, in the twenties, the state was still segregated and Jim Crow laws were rigorously enforced. It's possible that the mysticism Sun Ra cultivates is one sensitive man's response to an unjust and backward society. His homilies about brotherly love, however wayward, are sincerely urgent imprecations.
"It's all about feeling. It's not about how much you know. What you know is what you've been brainwashed to accept. It's about how unlimited you are to reach out toward the impossible. You have to let the real you speak now. You can't survive by what you learned at school, and you can't survive by religion. This is the end of an age and it's something else happening. You've got to deal with infinity and man and woman hasn't been trained to deal with infinity. There are some things that are eternal. There is something called immortality and they can be part of that. They weren't created to die.
"They're just dying because the desire has been implanted in their minds that they have to die. But it's not real. It's futility and frustration. It's negativity at its worst, and they need now to learn something else. They need to be part of something else that's greater than they are. Then they will have the reality of at last having a real view of themselves. That's what I'm talking about.
"But then it has to be demonstrated. Musicians have to demonstrate it. Artists have to demonstrate that I am me, and I'm being me, and I'm doing what I'm supposed to do. And then other people will also say, 'Oh yes, I can be what I'm supposed to be too. Even though I may not be an artist, I'm just as important in the Universe as an artist. If I just make myself beautiful then I can be a credit to the Creator. God being righteous, I just can be beautiful and sincere'. And if they sincere, that's all that's needed. It's hard to find a sincere person."
Filed under Jazz, Obsessions with...
1 Response to "Obsessions With... Sun Ra"
Hoochie Coochie man says:
Wonderful !! :)


Today, we test out the battle royale that has officially entered the open beta stage on PS4.
H1Z1 has officially entered the open beta stage of development on PS4, surpassing 1.5 million in a 24-hour period. We're a couple days behind, but we're going to dive into the game in our Please Take A Look livestream series. The stream will go live at 5:30 ET and the VOD will be added to this post after the stream if you're unable to catch us live.
Every day of the week, the Shacknews crew will be livestreaming on Twitch. Follow us there and be sure to check in regularly as we continue to iron out the kinks and develop a regular schedule. In case you missed it, Shack staff member Chris did a lengthy live hands-on with Conan Exiles.


text:
<?php

namespace Omnipay\Buckaroo;

/**
 * Buckaroo Bancontact Mr Cash Gateway
 */
class BancontactMrCashGateway extends CreditCardGateway
{
    public function getName()
    {
        return 'Buckaroo Bancontact MrCash';
    }

    public function purchase(array $parameters = array())
    {
        return $this->createRequest('\Omnipay\Buckaroo\Message\BancontactMrCashPurchaseRequest', $parameters);
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub