text:
How to use && in an IF statement in bash
what IF statements and their syntax are
how to use && in an IF statement
what the behavior of && in a shell script is
IF statements and their syntax
IF statements are used in making decisions in bash scripting. When an IF statement is introduced in a bash script, it is intended to check for certain conditions before running different commands in the script. Also, with IF statements and loops, it is much easier to write intricate scripts that run smoothly.
The syntax of an IF statement is easy to understand: it triggers specific commands after a previous test/command has returned a "return code".
The syntax of an IF statement
Any command written between "then" and "fi" will only run/execute if the "tests" identified above (in the first line) return as "True".
When creating complex or multi-conditional tests, that's when to use these Boolean operators. That is to say, if you're writing a bash script where two or more tests will have to return "True", then you have to use &&. Using && in an IF statement when writing a bash script will mean that all conditions/tests must return "True" before your command runs.
Using && in an IF statement
The above script will print "I" two times if the first condition is "g" or the second "h"
The behavior of && in a shell script
It is important to note that && is used not only for checking for tests/conditions, but also to run two or more commands. Thus, the commands after && will only run if the commands before && return as "True".
Using && to run two or more commands
The script above contains two commands; the second command is written after &&. Hence, it will only run if the first command returns as "True".
Example of using && in shell script with an IF command
You can use the && operator in ann IF statement, as in the examples below:
The && operator in ann IF statement
Using && in shell script
Example of using && in shell script
How to get files from Linux
It is practically impossible to access Linux files on a Windows computer, because Windows does not support Linux file systems. However, when you use DiskInternals Linux Reader, you can access your Linux partitions on a Windows PC. This software is best for virtual machine users or dual-boot PC users. DiskInternals Linux Reader comes with a distinctive, easy-to-navigate interface and packs a couple of features that are very handy.
DiskInternals Linux Reader supports all file systems, as well as remote access via SSH and FTP file export. It remains the best tool to use for accessing your Linux files on Windows.
An installation window you need in Linux Reader
This is the disk you need to choose in Linux Reader
This disk you chose is opened in Linux Reader
You can view all files you need in Linux Reader


text:
About LITC
The LITC Palaeoartist Index
The Survey of Paleoartists
Visiting the Carnegie Museum of Natural History – Part 1
Museums January 29, 2018 March 22, 2018 by David Orr
Last week, Jennie and I took a trip to Pittsburgh, PA. Telling people you're going to Pittsburgh in the middle of January elicits a lot of "what for?" reactions. Well, the "what for" was a good one, thank you very much. It was the Carnegie Museum of Natural History, a museum I've long wanted to visit, and it far exceeded my expectations. It was the best dinosaur hall I've ever visited, and though I had done a bit of research before the visit, it held a fair number of surprises.
We spent a whole day wandering the Museum of Natural History, which shares a building with the Museum of Art (one admission price, too). I'll focus on the paleontology halls, especially the Mesozoic, since that's our focus here at LITC, but really the entire place is pretty marvelous.
After entering through the gift shop, the Carnegie offers halls dedicated to geology, including a vast, serpentine collection of gems, minerals, and crystals. There's a whirlwind tour through the Paleozoic (including Fedexia and a super cool eurypterid trackway), and then we come to the Dinosaurs in their Time exhibit. The entry foyer contains the "Paleolab," giving visitors a look behind the scenes at fossil preparation, a feature I'm well familiar with from the Field and the Children's Museum of Indianapolis. There's even a (credited, happily) Jaime Headden skeletal diagram on display to help visitors make sense of a jumble of plesiosaur bits.
Model of the temnospondyl Fedexia at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Euypterid trackway fossil from the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Plesiosaur vertebrae in the CMNH Paleolab.
Somewhat humbly standing on its own is an original Anchiornis fossil (I almost missed it in the crowd). Rescued from a fossil smuggler (I'm assuming Eric Prokopi), it's on loan to the CMNH as a gesture of gratitude from the Chinese government.
An Anchiornis fossil, on loan from the Geological Museum of China as of January 2018.
Dinosaurs in their Time takes visitors from the Triassic through the Cretaceous, ending with a beautifully lit selection of mounts from the Western Interior Seaway. We'll tackle these in order, with some highlights along the way. Like the Field Museum, we're ushered into the Mesozoic by Herrerasaurus.
Mount of Herrerasarus at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Dinosaurs in their Time boasts of its attention to paleoenvironmental detail, with each display assembling animals that lived in the same place and time. The first example of this is the enormous phytosaur Redondasaurus, mounted in front of a mural of the Triassic Chinle paleoenvironment by Walters and Kissinger. These murals provide vivid settings throughout the halls, and they're a nice echo of Dinosaur National Monument, which has long-standing ties with the Carnegie.
Mount of the phytosaur Redondasaurus at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Reconstructed skull of Redondasaurus at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History
The showier mounts for each era are accompanied by display cases of relevant fossils, highlighting contemporaneous flora and fauna and important fossil localities. In the Triassic, some of these treats are a beautiful Lystrosaurus skull accompanied by Mesosaurus and a drepanosaur tail. Where relevant, labels additionally crow about holotype fossils in the CMNH collections.
Skull of Lystrosaurus and fossil of Mesosaurus from the Carnegie Museum of Natural History
Triassic fossil display from the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
We get our feet wet before entering the Jurassic, with displays showing off Lyme Regis and Holzmaden Fossils.
The teleosaurid Steneosaurus in a Holzmaden shale display at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Crinoid from the Holzmaden shale on display at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Adult and juvenile Ichthyosaurus specimens from Lyme Regis.
We next meet a dynamic mount of Dryosaurus and Ceratosaurus before being awed by a predation scene of an entirely different scale: Allosaurus stalking a juvenile Apatosaurus louisae who hides under an adult.
Dryosaurus and Ceratosaurus mounts at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Dryosaurus and Ceratosaurus on display at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History
A juvenile Apatosaurus hides beneath an adult as a hungry Allosaurus approaches. Fossil mounts at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Diplodocus carnegii is so iconic that the Carnegie literally made it their logo a few years ago, and alongside that adult Apatosaurus, it dominates the Jurassic hall. I loved having the opportunity to see these two sauropods side by side: you can really see just how much beefier Apatosaurus was, with that famous thick neck and overall wider form. If you climb up to the balcony overlook, you'll even get a chance to inspect models of the gallodactylid pterosaur Cycnorhamphus, gliding above the scene.
Diplodocus (r) and Apatosaurus (l) in the Jurassic hall of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
View from the balcony overlooking the Diplodocus and Apatosaurus mounts at the Carnegie Museum of Natural history. Cycnorhamphus soars overhead.
Flanking the giants are Stegosaurus and Camptosaurus. Ol' plate-back gets some love, of course, but Camptosaurus seems to be pretty overlooked by the crowds. Not her fault, of course. I suppose the father who instantly lost interest in Allosaurus for the crime of not being T. rex isn't too far outside the norm. But I really enjoyed seeing this ornithopod mounted; she seems to be reacting with alarm after stumbling upon the dramatic scene before her.
Stegosaurus mounted next to the Walters and Kissinger mural of the Morrison biota at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Camptosaurus regards the drama before it with alarm.
Camptosaurus mount at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.
Models of Archaeopteryx, Pterodactylus, and Rhamphorynchus accompany the Camptosaurus mount, gliding overhead or clutching a tree trunk (apologies for the lack of images – delicate forms plus museum lighting thwarted my attempts to get good photos). One thing I don't think I've ever seen in a museum is a comparison between bird and pterosaur anatomy. Judging by the interpretations of parents as I stood there gazing at the display, such a demonstration would be useful (if it was read at all, of course). It's not immediately obvious what exactly the diminutive models held aloft on wires are, if you only know "pterodactyls" as big leathery dragons with the ability to hoist human beings aloft with their feet.
I'll stop here fore now, and save the Cretaceous and Cenozoic dinosaurs for my next post. See you in a few days! (Several weeks, as it turns out: here's part two).
allosaurusanchiornisapatosaurusArchaeopteryxcamptosaurusCeratosauruscoelophysiscycnorhamphusdiplodocusdryosaurusherrerasaurusichthyosauruslystrosaurusmesosaurusredondasaurusStegosaurussteneosaurus
Vintage Dinosaur Art: The True Book of Dinosaurs
This Mesozoic Month: January 2018
4 thoughts on "Visiting the Carnegie Museum of Natural History – Part 1"
Devin Myers says:
This is my local museum and the one I grew up with, though the dinosaur hall was still in its old configuration for many of my visits. It's one of the best around! Between the exhaustive coverage of geology, paleontology, and modern life it remains the ideal of what a natural history museum should be in my mind. What did you think of the halls of taxidermy animals? They're arguably my favorite part of the museum aside from the lovely dinosaur hall.
You might not have caught it but hidden up on a shelf between the little children's play area and the faux-fossil dig and fossil mammals is a life sized model of Coelophysis that saw a lot of use in old Dorsing Kindersley dinosaur books in the 90's to the mid 2000's. It was really cool to see it in person after seeing it in so many books over the years.
(Btw, not to be a pedant but the Camptosaurus is actually an Uteodon! The signage needs updating.)
jerrold12 says:
In the pterosaur section of the 4th Floor Vertebrate Origins Hall at AMNH, there is a comparison of pterosaur, bird and bat arm bones. Useful for a discussion of convergent functionality as opposed to convergent anatomy, as seen in the nearby Ichthyosaur case.
Nice post on the Carnegie! The recreated Mesozoic vegetation and background murals give a colorful and immersive feel to the displays. Mammal dioramas are excellent, as well. Did you have time for the Museum of Art and the nearby Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens? They are marvelous, too!
Incidentally, taking Megabus from NYC to Pittsburgh cost just $16, roundtrip, for my wife and myself a few years ago.
Jerry Alpern, AMNH Tour Guide
David Orr says:
We spent all of the museum day in the natural history museum, but we did get to visit Phipps and the National Aviary, both of which were just awesome.
Pingback: Главные палеоновости января. Обзор для тех, кто пропустил | wordpress
Site designed by David Orr. Theme based on Minalite by ZThemes. Fossil and fern images from Biodiversity Heritage Library, CC-BY-2.0. Chasmosaurus belli silhouette by Scott D. Sampson, Mark A. Loewen, Andrew A. Farke, Eric M. Roberts, Catherine A. Forster, Joshua A. Smith, and Alan L. Titus, CC BY-SA 3.0. Sourced from PhyloPic.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Orazio Pater, Chairman of the Board
Orazio Pater is the founder of GTreasury and Chairman of the Board and a recognized leader in the treasury management industry for over 40 years. Mr. Pater founded GTreasury (originally Gateway Systems) in 1986, offering a MS-DOS product that evolved through the MS-Windows® Client-Server architecture to the current cloud-based solution. Prior to founding the GTreasury, Orazio led the National Data Corporation (NDC) Cash Management Division from 1974 to 1984, where he was instrumental in developing the automated cash and treasury management industry. Prior to NDC,
Orazio was a cash manager at Honeywell, Inc., where he designed and implemented one of the first automated treasury management systems in the world.
Renaat Ver Eecke, CEO GTreasury
Renaat is Chief Executive Officer at GTreasury, where he is responsible for the overall strategy, overseeing all aspects of the business. He brings twenty years of proven experience in business and technology, most recently as President of Teletrac Navman, where he led the business to double digit growth. Prior to his role as President, Renaat was Chief Service Officer, leading the merger of Teletrac and Navman Wireless. In 2007 he and his management team bought Navman Wireless from Brunswick Corporation and ultimately sold to Danaher Corporation (NYSE: DHR) after tripling revenues. Renaat holds a Master of Business Administration degree from MIT Sloan School of Management, a Bachelor of Science in Physics from Georgetown University, and a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from Washington D.C's Catholic University of America. .
Vinay Kashyap, Mainsail Partners
Vinay Kashyap is a Partner at Mainsail. Vinay has been investing in rapidly growing, founder owned software companies for over a decade. Vinay currently serves on the board of GTreasury, Nexus Systems, SentryOne, and PlayMaker. He formerly served on the board of Zen Planner (acquired by Daxko) and Steelwedge (acquired by E2open) Prior to Mainsail, Vinay worked at Summit Partners, a private equity and venture capital firm, where he sourced, executed and supported over $200 million of growth equity investments across North America, Europe and Asia. He started his career with Deloitte Consulting. Vinay received his A.B in Economics and International Relations from Bowdoin College, where he was captain of the men's varsity lacrosse team, and an M.B.A from Harvard Business School.
Bill Salisbury, Mainsail Partners
Bill is Mainsail's Chief Financial Officer and Chief Compliance Officer and works with Mainsail's portfolio companies to help them scale their financial operations as they migrate from bootstrapping to mature operating models. Prior to joining Mainsail, Bill was CFO of Hearsay Social, a privately-held enterprise software company offering an advisor-client engagement platform for financial services companies, where he oversaw finance, accounting, legal and people operations. From 2011 to 2014, Bill was CFO of Avast Software, a privately held security software company, during a period of significant growth and evolution in its business and capital structure. Previously, Bill served as CFO of Crescendo Bioscience, a privately-held molecular diagnostics company, which he joined prior to product release, building the finance organization and driving capital raising activities including the innovative financing transaction that ultimately led to Crescendo's acquisition by Myriad Genetics. Bill received an A.B. in International Relations, with distinction, from Stanford University and a J.D. from Harvard Law School.
Peg Pater, GTreasury
Ms. Peg Pater served as General Manager at G TREASURY SS, LLC. Ms. Pater was involved in managing all aspects of GTreasury's operations. Before joining GTreasury, she was an executive in the Human Resources-Department of
Solomon Brothers from 1980 to 1983. She was responsible for recruiting and staffing the Manufacturers Hanover Bank Cash Management Division from 1974 to 1980. From 1970 to 1973, she was an executive recruiter with Archer and Wood, a firm that was purchased by Peat, Marwick and Mitchell.
Ashley Pater, Chief Product Officer
Ashley Pater is the Chief Product Officer at GTreasury and oversees the global product group, ensuring that the product vision and strategy align with GTreasury's business objectives. Prior to her current role, Ashley was responsible for the Marketing and Account Management functions at GTreasury, which focused on growing global brand awareness, lead generation, event management, as well as client upsell and cross sell programs. Ashley holds a Bachelor of Science in Marketing from University of North Carolina at Charlotte.
Jason Frankel, Mainsail Partners
Jason joined Mainsail Partners in 2014. He is responsible for originating, executing, and supporting new investments. He works closely with a number of portfolio companies including GTreasury, ResMan, Bio-Optronics, Ncontracts, and Nexus. Jason currently serves on the board of GTreasury and ResMan. In 2018, Jason served as the Chief of Staff at GTreasury. During his tenure at GTreasury, the company expanded into Europe and acquired Australia-based Visual Risk. Prior to joining Mainsail, Jason was an Investment Banker at Raymond James & Associates in Nashville, TN. While at Raymond James, Jason advised on a number of M&A transactions for both leading public and private companies across a number of sectors. Jason graduated from Vanderbilt University where he earned a B.A. in Economics, minoring in Financial Economics and Corporate Strategy.


The Commodore Amiga 4000, is the successor of the Amiga 2000 and Amiga 3000 computers. The A4000/040 was released in early October 1992 with a Motorola 68040 CPU. The Amiga 4000 introduced the Advanced Graphics Architecture (AGA) chipset with enhanced graphics. The Amiga 4000 comes in a desktop style case, a bit smaller than an Amiga 2000. The keyboard is essentially identical to the CDTV's keyboard, but mouse is a more rounded "beetle" style mouse, instead of the more angular 2000 mouse. The Amiga 4000 was a quiet machine compared with the Amiga 2000 and Amiga 3000 from Commodore. The operating system originally boots in 640×200 mode, however, the AGA chipset in the 4000 supported many other higher resolution modes. Using the "SUPER72 Super HighRes Interlace" mode, the system offers a solid display of 900×630. The Amiga 4000 included a new release of the Amiga operating system, release 3.0. The Amiga 4000 presented a significant expansion in the capabilities of Amiga computers in 1992, and was used in many many movie productions and gave the Commodore Amiga a new breath of life, with improved graphics and speed capabilities.


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Professional Sports Bettor Sets Jeopardy! Winnings Record
By Dave Golokhov | Apr, 10th 2019 | 2 mins
James Holzhauer, who bets on sports for a living, has set a new one-day record on Jeopardy!, the long-running TV game show where contestants are quizzed on a wide range of subjects. Holzhauer, 34, won $110,914 on the show which aired Tuesday, crushing the previous one-day high by more than $30,000, according to a press release from the show.
Contestant Roger Craig won $77,000 on an episode in 2010, the previous mark for the popular 35-year-old show. Holzhauer's overall winnings in a four-game span are up to $244,365. That's also a record for a four-game period.
And Holzhauer might just getting warmed up as he hasn't really broken a sweat so far. The Las Vegas resident is already being compared to Ken Jennings, who took home $2.5 million over a 74-game winning streak in 2004.
Jeopardy! Winner, Sports Bettor, Math Whiz
Holzhauer, who grew up in Naperville, Illinois, graduated from the University of Illinois with a math degree, so he crunches the numbers very well. In high school, he was first in physics and second in math at the Worldwide Youth in Science and Engineering state competition.
After graduating from college, he first put his mind to use by running a poker strategy website, which is what helped him build a bankroll that he then shifted to sports betting.
Las Vegas sources confirmed to ESPN that Holzhauer is a respected sharp who started with baseball futures. He found mathematical advantages in long-term props. After a while, he shifted to the other three major sports and now fully dedicates his Saturdays to college football.
He focuses a lot more on in-game betting these days, which is usually to the advantage of the house with squares. But, as Holzhauer told ESPN in an email, "the oddsmaker often struggles to put an accurate line with only a few seconds to think about it."
James Holzhauer Touts Children's Books
His math background doesn't quite explain how Holzhauer knows so much about everything else. Of course, Jeopardy! questions (well, technically answers which require the correct questions) cover a wide range of subjects – including cuisine, Asian cities and architecture.
Holzhauer credits reading children's books – which are filled with infographics, pictures and visual cues – for his general knowledge. He's not the type of person to sit down and read a book from cover-to-cover, but he consumes data very well visually, he told the Washington Post in an email.
Jeopardy! Champ's Prize a Nod Toward Daughter
However, numbers have come into play during his time on Jeopardy! as a tool for assessing risk – or figuring out how much you can win or lose by answering or missing a question. He bets big and he doesn't blink an eye.
The amount he won on the show which aired Tuesday, $110,914, wasn't a coincidence. It was calculated. He planned to try to win that exact amount to match his daughter's birth date, Nov. 9, 2014.
The other key to success for Holzhauer is that he has been preparing for his appearance for quite some time. He has dreamed of being on the show since he was a kid. He told the Post that he was an ardent viewer when he was younger, tuning in with his family on school nights.
As he moved closer to getting an invite on the show, he would rigorously prepare, watching episode after episode while standing in dress shoes, so he could get a feeling for what it's like.
How long will this run last? Tune in on Wednesday to see how this sports bettor does.


Molecular structure of 1-benzylpiperazine (BZP).
The extended Scientific Committee of the EMCDDA met on 30 May 2007 to examine the risk assessment by the EMCDDA on BZP.
Molecular structure of 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine (meta-chlorophenylpiperazine, mCPP).


text:
package org.wicketopia.editor.component.property;

import org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.TextField;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.metastopheles.PropertyMetaData;
import org.wicketopia.builder.EditorBuilder;
import org.wicketopia.context.Context;
import org.wicketopia.editor.PropertyEditorProvider;

public class TextFieldPropertyEditor extends AbstractTextComponentPropertyEditor {
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Fields
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    public static final String TEXT_FIELD_ID = "editor";
    public static final String TYPE_NAME = "text-field";
    private static final PropertyEditorProvider PROVIDER = new Provider();

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Static Methods
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    public static PropertyEditorProvider getProvider() {
        return PROVIDER;
    }

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructors
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    public TextFieldPropertyEditor(String id, PropertyMetaData propertyMetaData, TextField<?> textField) {
        super(id, propertyMetaData, textField);
    }

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inner Classes
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    private static final class Provider implements PropertyEditorProvider {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public EditorBuilder createPropertyEditor(String componentId, PropertyMetaData propertyMetadata, IModel<?> propertyModel, Context context) {
            return new TextFieldPropertyEditor(componentId, propertyMetadata, new TextField(TEXT_FIELD_ID, propertyModel));
        }
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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Drake Wows Fans With His Fantastic Song and Video for 'Nice for What'
Trent Fitzgerald Published: April 7, 2018
Drake has done it again. On Friday night (April 6), the rap superstar dropped another instant viral video for his latest single, "Nice for What."
The star-studded clip, directed by Karena Evans, is a beautiful display of phenomenal women in sports, entertainment and the arts.
Among the women featured in the visual include Issa Rae, Olivia Wilde, a cigar-smoking Tiffany Haddish, Rashida Jones, Zoe Saldana (and her two children), fashion model Jourdan Dunn, Black-ish star Tracee Ellis Ross, Grown-ish star Yara Shahidi, Black Panther's Letitia Wright, a zen Michelle Rodriguez and many more.
The song itself, produced by Murda Beatz, boasts a New Orleans bounce and a sample from Lauryn Hill's "Ex-Factor" from her classic 1998 album The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill. On the track, Drake big-ups women who are independent and doing it for themselves.
"That's a real one, in your reflection / Without a follow, without a mention / You really pipin' up on these niggas / You gotta be nice, for what to these niggas," he raps.
"Nice for What" will most likely appear on Drake's next album, which he announced recently that he was almost finished recording it. The video is also a follow-up to his previous viral clip and single "God's Plan," which became only the second song in Billboard history to garnered 100 million streams in a week (Bauer's novelty hit "Harlem Shake," with 103.1 million, still holds the record over Drake's 101.7 million).
On Twitter, fans are giving props to Drake for celebrating phenomenal women in his song and gorgeous new video.
"'Nice For What' is a nod to female empowerment. God's Plan encouraged all of us to give back. Drake is doing everything he can to keep us positive in 2018," tweeted film producer Adam Best.
Another fan wrote, "Gods Plan was for everybody all ages, all races and genders, Nice For What is for the ladies who make the world go round, man what ah win!"
Check out more celebrity and fan reactions to Drake's "Nice for What" video.
13 Hip-Hop/R&B Dream Collaborations We Would Love to See Happen
Filed Under: Drake, Lauryn Hill
Categories: Hip-Hop, Hip-Hop Videos, Official Music Videos, Songs, Videos
Drake Graduates from 'Degrassi' to 'So Far Gone': Sept. 15 in Hip-Hop History
Lauryn Hill Denies 'Miseducation' Theft Claims: 'These Are My Songs'
12 Collateral Damage Victims of Rap Beef
20 Rappers Starring In Fun Commercials [VIDEO]
How 'The Miseducation' Influenced the R&B Landscape, Creativity
Tale of the Tape: Lauryn Hill Vs. Best R&B Album Grammy Nominees
Lauryn Hill – 'Everything Is Everything': Throwback Video of the Day
Mary J. Blige Gets Her First Top 10 Hit: August 25 in Hip-Hop History
The Seven Ingredients Behind the Success of Lauryn Hill's "Doo Wop (That Thing)"


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Dear Ahmadiyya: But Dr. Alexander Dowie changed his claims after MGA's death challenge
Ahmadiyya leadership plays the "repentance-game" when it comes to MGA's failed prophecies. All of MGA's death-prophecies were false-distortions, lies and evilness. Anytime I see an Ahmadi going out of his/her to defend MGA, I can only assume that they have been utterly brainwashed. Some people call this an adhomenim attack, however, its true, hard core Ahmadis only believe in Ahmadiyya as a result of indoctrination, brainwashing, and social conditioning. Afzal Upal's recent work proves all of my assertions, i.e. that Ahmadis are brainwashed, never use their own brain, and are fanatical about their loyalty to the Mirza family. In the data in the below, I have proved that Dowie changed his claims slightly from 1902 to later in 1906-07, however, he still died per Ahmadiyya, since Ahmadiyya doesn't consider this as repentance. However, when it comes to Piggot they doctored up a story wherein they claim that he repented and thus avoided the wrath of MGA's god. Further, they claim that Athim repented in his heart, and thus avoided the 15 month deadline that MGA gave. Thus, the Mirza family has employed their band of Ahmadi mullahs, who have spent their entire life "covering-up" the misgivings, lies and indiscretions of MGA and his team of writers. I remember they would come to my house in the 1980's and beg for money, I mean extra monies, they would viciously press my father until they got their money. And we lived very poor…however, these mullahs wanted every red cent and they got it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________Whats the real story on Dowie?
—–"In 1901 he founded Zion City about 40 miles from Chicago with money contributed by his followers. The title-deeds of the area of 6000 acres were in Dowie's name, and he had complete power as owner of the city and overseer of the church. In April 1906, during his absence in Mexico, a revolt in which his own family joined took place, and he was deposed. Dowie endeavoured to recover his authority through the law courts without success, and now in broken health was obliged to accept an allowance until his death on 9 March 1907."
_____________________________________________________________________________________________Reference
DOWIE ANOINTED OF THE LORD by Arthur Newcomb
Click to access DowieAnointedOfTheLord-ArthurNewcomb.pdf
DowieAnointedOfTheLord-ArthurNewcomb
_____________________________________________________________________________________________Conclusions
Obviously, Ahmadiyya leadership lies about everything, i mean everything. These are all examples of exactly that.
Some other related books: Marching to Zoin Religion in a Modern Utopian Community
Piggot was mentioned in the Review of Religions of Jan 1912
Piggot was mentioned in the ROR of 1911
http://aaiil.org/text/books/others/misc/aaiilbeliefspromisedmessiah/aaiilbeliefspromisedmessiah.pdf
http://aaiil.org/uk/newsletters/2005/0305ukbulletin.pdf
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2019/02/10/who-is-maulvi-sher-ali-1875-1947/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/07/08/even-in-1907-mirza-ghulam-ahmad-was-still-lusting-for-his-niece-muhammadi-begum/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2018/03/31/batalvis-children-were-brought-to-qadian-by-force/
Click to access reviewreligionsenglish_191201.pdf
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/10/05/in-1907-ahmadiyya-newspapers-were-still-asserting-that-piggot-would-die-before-mga/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/10/04/piggot-was-mentioned-by-the-ahmadiyya-newspaper-review-of-religions-in-1903/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/09/26/mirza-ghulam-ahmads-initial-writings-to-piggot-in-1902/
http://www.aaiil.org/text/articles/reviewofreligions/raw/reviewreligionsenglish1911.pdf
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/10/20/dear-ahmadiyya-but-dr-alexander-dowie-changed-his-claims-after-mgas-death-challenge/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/10/18/abdullah-athim-never-repented-ahmadiyya-leadership-lied/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/10/05/fate-of-a-false-prophet-by-syed-hasanat-ahmad-the-review-of-religions-august-1984/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/11/16/ahmadiyya-leadership-has-been-caught-red-handed-as-they-lied-about-dr-schweisos-comments-on-piggot/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/10/05/mirza-ghulam-ahmad-wrote-that-piggot-would-not-repent/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/09/22/piggot-vs-mirza-ghulam-ahmad-the-scan-work-live-from-the-discussion-forum-on-ahmadiyya-on-fb/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2017/02/24/mufti-muhammad-sadiq-wrote-to-piggot/
https://ahmadiyyafactcheckblog.com/2016/11/17/ahmadis-editing-their-books-on-piggot/
http://www.reviewofreligions.org/5593/rev-john-hugh-smyth-pigott-his-claim-prophecy-and-end/
Click to access reviewreligionsenglish1911.pdf
#ahmadiyya #ahmadiyyatrueislam #ahmadiapartheid #Ahmadiyyat #rabwah #qadian #meetthekhalifa #muslimsforpeace #ahmadiyyafactcheckblog #nolifewithoutkhalifa #AhmadiMosqueattack #AhmadiyyaPersecution #trueislam #atifmian #piggot #Agapemone #pigott
12 thoughts on "Dear Ahmadiyya: But Dr. Alexander Dowie changed his claims after MGA's death challenge"
DOWIE ANOINTED OF THE LORD by Arthur Newcomb (1930) – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Piggot was mentioned in the ROR of 1911 – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Ahmadiyya leadership has been caught "red-handed", as they lied about Dr. Schweiso's comments on Piggot – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Mirza Ghulam Ahmad wrote that Piggot would not repent – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
In 1907, Ahmadiyya newspapers were still asserting that Piggot would die before MGA – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Mirza Ghulam Ahmad's initial writings to Piggot in 1902 – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Piggot vs. Mirza Ghulam Ahmad–the scan work, live from the Discussion Forum on Ahmadiyya on FB – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Ahmadis editing their books on Piggot – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Piggot was mentioned in the Review of Religions of Jan 1912 – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
The Review of Religions of 1984 was asserting MGA's prediction on Piggot, i.e. that Piggot would die in MGA's lifetime – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Reverend Thakur Das refuted the Yuz Asaf theory in 1903, via his essay entitled, "The Greatest Discovery Exploded" – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog
Piggot was mentioned by the Ahmadiyya newspaper, Review of Religions in 1903 – ahmadiyyafactcheckblog


On Wednesday 29th March 2017, Hallway's Andy Thorburn appeared on BBC Radio 4's iconic consumer programme, You and Yours alongside Heineken's Nigel Pollard. The programme discussed the state of the craft beer market in the UK and how big brewers' and supermarkets' reactions to the growth in the market are affecting the industry, from pubs to consumers.
Big Brewers are reacting to the growth in the market by releasing their own craft implied products, that are produced at a lower cost and thus undercut craft breweries.
The rate of pub closures is down from 27 per week in 2015 to 21 per week in 2017, and it is those pubs who are adapting to the change in consumer demand that are surviving.
520 breweries registered with Companies House in 2016, a 55% increase on the year before, which is probably not sustainable, but for the foreseeable future, there is not likely to be a collapse in the market.
Thanks for having us @bbcradio4 on #YouAndYours. Nothing gets us going like talking about #CraftBeer and the market.
There is a lot more to discuss on the state of craft beer, and right now we're in the process of compiling a report on the market, following on from our article State of the UK craft beer market in 2016.


Short of encircling your property with a rabbit proof fence, there is not much you can do to keep Peter Cottontail out of your garden. Instead of launching a losing battle, I advise you to create a garden that will suffer the least amount of damage when they pass through.
Rabbits are timid creatures that will not hang around where they do not feel safe. You can make your garden less attractive by clearing out areas where they can hide such as clumps of under brush or piles of wood. Create flower beds that are out in the open, away from tree lines and shrubbery.
Encircle the base of young trees with 1/4 inch hardware cloth to prevent rabbits from eating the bark. Hardware cloth is a metal mesh similar to chicken wire. This is important in winter when rabbits' food supplies are scarce. Set the hardware cloth up about 1 foot away from the trunk of the tree and bury it 2 to 3 inches below the ground.
A rabbit will try anything once, especially when it comes to tender new growth. If you have an area were new plants are emerging, cover it with bird netting. Make sure the corners are securely fastened. This is especially useful in the vegetable garden.
A final consideration is to choose plants that are unappealing to rabbits. These include plants that are highly aromatic, prickly, leathery or poisonous. There is no guarantee that these plants will not get eaten, but just maybe your neighbor will have planted something more appetizing. Here is a short list of plants rabbits avoid.


My work explores perception and memory – specifically how the information received through each is fragmented and elusive, yet made whole through our bodies. In this way our experience of the world oscillates between dissolution and synthesis. Ultimately, I want the images to speak to a broad audience; using familiar terms to challenge our assumed relationships to the world.
The subject of my work is landscape; sites and spaces that resonate on a personal, aesthetic, and emotional level. The raw materials for these include reference photos, sketches, color swatches, written descriptions – anything I can use to reassemble and reconstitute the experience. Different elements become synchronized in one image: Multiple points of view are combined. Events in the distance are pulled forward. Objects are described based on subjective importance and interest. Color is chosen by sensation and mood.
My materials include water based painting and drawing media. These allow me to experiment with the descriptive means: contour, shape, wash, opacity, pattern, and so on. Forms vary within the same piece: fluid to concrete, schematic to solid, rough to refined. Disparate categories are reconciled: real vs. contrived, drawing vs. painting, ironic vs. sincere, harmonious vs. dissonant. Despite this oscillation between dissolution and synthesis, the body of the viewer is reaffirmed, absorbing fragments and knitting them into a comprehensive vision.


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The French Wars of Religion - Essay Example
This essay analyzes the factors converging to accelerate religious war in France during 1500's.Two of these were the Protestant and the Catholic Reformation that strongly opposed each other.The French wars of religion took a long time in preparation and it was far from the confines of religion…
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Extract of sample "The French Wars of Religion"
Download file to see previous pages The popular and learned, denominational reflection on spiritual matters and the declaration by the Catholic church that it held a powerful position regarding spiritual matters plunged France on the road of conflict. Wars of religion began in 1562 and continued up to the time of Edict Nantes in 1598. It was the warfare that dismantled generation, although fought in desultory and inconclusive manner. These wars occurred in France for many years, rather than the hundred years of fighting, they comprised of series of wars rather one disagreement on the confessional dispute. According to Benedict (2004), these wars consisted mainly of civil wars between the Protestants called Huguenots and the Catholics that resulted in so much bloodshed in France. In addition, the French noble class of the house of Bourbons and house of Guise was involved in the deadly war that lasted for 36 years. Historians have attributed this battle as a proxy between a Protestant, Queen Elizabeth I of England and King Philip II of Spain, all these people are said to have contributed militarily and financially to this war. At the time the war began, the Huguenots were the minority in that they comprised only of 7% of the French population (Berce, 1990). However, by geographical accident, they found themselves in a suitable position to fight when the war began. This war was much of a political conflict as a religious battle. The main conflict was between the king and the royal families who were Catholics and the protest struggle to be able to worship consciously and freely conflicted with this political conflict. In France, the state and religion were bound together by people's experience and mind. There was no differentiation between the private and public, civic and personal religion. ...Download file to see next pagesRead More
Confessional Poetry
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Newtown Rail Trail Project Receives $2.5 Million in State, Federal Grants
By John Fey
Published: 12:30 pm EST January 18, 2023 Published: January 18, 2023 Updated: 11:35 am EST January 18, 2023
Image via Friends of Newtown Rail Trail
The trail will see further updates after receiving a large amount of funds.
A Bucks County trail recently received a large amount of funds through major grants, allowing further updates to the popular outdoor spot.
The construction of Newtown Rail Trail received $2.5 million in federal and state grants, which will help fund the second phase of the project as it extends into Northampton Township.
The receipt of a $1.5 million grant from the state Department of Transportation and a $1 million grant from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development was approved by the Bucks County Commissioners during their Jan. 4 public meeting.
"Our trail system is one of the true gems of Bucks County, and we're excited to see it expand and improve," said Commissioner Chair Bob Harvie. "We are thankful for our partners in the state and federal governments for their continued support of these projects that are enjoyed by so many of this county's visitors and residents."
This extension will add approximately one and a half miles to the existing path. It will link Tamanend Park in Upper Southampton Township with the Churchville Nature Center.
The project will be in the design and engineering phase throughout 2023, with construction slated to start the following year and then continue for around 18 months to two years.
Learn more about the grants at the Bucks County Government.
Tags: Bob Harvie, Bucks County Commissioners, Churchville Nature Center, grants, Newtown, Newtown Rail Trail, Northampton, Southampton, Tamanend Park
Local Residents Can Enjoy Nature and the Outdoors on the Recently-Opened Newtown Rail Trail
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Tourists, Mystery Chasers Flock to Upper Black Eddy to See and Hear Ringing Rocks
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Pennsylvania Game Commission Begins Testing Deer in Bucks County for Dangerous Chemicals
A Look Back in Time: Here's What the Doylestown Starbucks Location Was Used for 100 Years Ago
Former Doylestown Resident, Actor from 'The Wire' Remembered for His Long Career on the Big Screen