On very cold winter nights, enable your faucets to trickle slightly, especially when your pipes are placed in a crawlspace. The running water prevents the pipes from freezing as quickly as they will otherwise. You can catch the water and then use it for other household has to prevent wasting it.
Roots from your tree in your outdoor area might be a real headache in terms of plumbing. Be sure in case you have a huge tree or bush or some type of plant having a big root system, that you simply ask your plumbing company about root killing agents. You can flush these down your toilet and kill any roots which may be blocking your pipes and save yourself lots of money by stopping a backup before it occurs.
Will not overload your garbage disposal. If you wish to dispose of large items, cut them up into smaller pieces. Also, usually do not put an excessive amount of in at the same time, put a few items in and wait a number of seconds to dump others. Overloading your disposal can cause the engine to overheat.
When you have a highly in your own home and notice pink or orange stains across the drains of your tub or sink, this is likely due to an excess of iron with your water. This could be remedied using a water softener which can be purchased in a shop, or possibly a company can go to see your property and handle the specific situation to suit your needs.
In case your water is on its way out black, then most likely you have an iron and magnesium issue for your water. You have to make contact with a water softener company, and get them to appear and assess your water. They should be able to repair the problem with the help of a water softener.
In case you have noisy pipes, it is possible to cushion these with a rubber blanket or add more anchor straps. Banging pipes tend to be caused by loose pipes, water hammering into a stop as you may turn it off, or very hot water pipes shifting within their position. Every one of these problems can be solved by cushioning and anchoring the pipes.
Watch the way your toilets are flushing. If you have to jiggle the handle or if perhaps it will take too much time, you could have to repair some toilet parts. Replacing these parts early may assist you to save money on your water bills and could help you save from higher priced repairs at a later time.
Review your warm water heater and make sure the temperature is not really higher than 120 degrees Fahrenheit. If it is, it might lead you to get burned or it could decrease the unit's energy consumption. When you determine the temperature is simply too high, adjust immediately in order to avoid any one of these things from happening.
Make certain that everyone inside your household understands how to switch off the primary water supply, or understands how to contact someone who can. In the case of a burst pipe or any other water-related emergency, you need to immediately turn off water to avoid flooding, structural damage, as well as a sky-high water bill.
Check your faucets for leaks. Look at the knobs and also the faucet itself. Numerous gallons of water each day may be wasted on account of leaks and that's not good if you're paying your water bill. By stopping a leak now, it will save you yourself a ton of money. Leaks can grow after a while too, so avoid a disaster and look all faucets for leaks!
Check how good your toilets are flushing. If the handle has to be played with in order to keep water from running constantly, or maybe if it must be held down several times in order to flush, you might need to switch out a few of the parts in your tank. This is not expensive, and it also might help lessen your monthly water bill. It may also imply that you stay away from the embarrassment from the flushing system breaking once you have visitors!
To conclude, you would like to back yourself up up to it is possible to when it comes to taking good care of plumbing issues. Utilize the details in this post to ensure that you already know each of the inner workings to enable you to hopefully avoid having someone else emerge to care for your issues.
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If you play Rotisserie Ultra or in a league that allows you to stock a reserve system with minor leaguers and college players, be careful. Regular subscribers know what prospects we like but when and how many do you take? Here are a few basic tips to follow.
1. Do not take any prospect list to the bank - theirs or ours. The Sandlot Shrink's rankings are fine but you have to take into consideration your own scoring system and team needs. The lists published in Baseball America, though comprehensive, do not have fantasy players in mind. They often feature raw "tools" hitters, teenage pitchers and defensive specialists who are 4-5 years away from the majors.
2. Watch for cuts closely in spring training. Many pre-draft rookie lists do not include last year's freshman who need more time in the minors. Don't forget about them. Aramis Ramirez in 1998 is a prime example.
3. Consider taking bonafide major-leaguers. Current players residing on major league rosters not selected in your draft might be better choices, at least for your first pick. Grab the prospects later in the draft, especially when the reserve phase lasts more than five rounds. Exceptions would be the obvious youngsters with bonafide star potential.
4. Select hitters over pitchers. Everybody knows that young hurlers are a crapshoot no matter how highly touted they are, Kerry Wood notwithstanding. It generally takes a rookie pitcher 2-3 years to establish himself in the majors. It takes a minor league teenager even longer. And there's always the threat of overuse resulting in arm trouble.
5. Avoid closer prospects. Even though the tide is slightly turning (Matt Anderson, Braden Looper), closer material still comes from veteran starters, middle relievers and setup men. Most managers are leery of throwing a youngster out there in a late inning pressure situation. If you need some save insurance, grab the relievers setting up the guys who are inconsistent or coming off an injury.
6. Ignore defensive players. Middle infielders and catchers that rely on their glove rather than their bat do not make good reserve picks. Sometimes the reverse is true too. Many players that hit well in the minors find their playing time curtailed when they get to the bigs because their defense is below average.
7. Draft Colorado hitters, not Colorado pitchers. For obvious reasons. This is a basic philosophy no matter what kind of draft you participate in, major or minor, unless WHIP does not count.
8. Consider the opportunity. A talented prospect has to have a position waiting for him in order to make the team.
9. Stock up on thin positions. If you come out of the regular draft weak in the outfield, then you might want to stock up on a couple of garden prospects. But remember, grab a solid major leaguer or platoon player first if you have the chance. If you need pitching, take fliers on the non-drafted major leaguers first.
10. Keeper leagues. If you play in a perpetual league, then you might want to consider drafting a couple of the younger non-pitching prospects. Just be prepared to sit on them for a while. Hitters from Class A and the Rookie Leagues generally take 4-5 years to make it to the majors.
11. Consider other factors like age, ballpark and batting eye. Just because a minor leaguer put up great numbers last year doesn't mean he will be a great hitter in the majors. Some are 23-year-olds still in A-ball. Some cannot draw a walk to save their lives and will be exploited by better pitchers at higher levels unless they improve their selectivity at the plate. Some are playing in small parks and/or hitter's leagues (PCL, California League, Texas League). The Florida State League is the toughest league for a hitter because of the spacious park dimensions.


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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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Common Uses for Electrical Connectors
By star | Feb-23-2016 6:07 UTC | News
Electrical connectors are an electro-mechanical device used to join electrical circuits as an interface. For this, engineers use a mechanical assembly. These connectors are comprised of jacks, which have a female end and plugs with a male end. What makes electrical connectors so important is that they can be used for both temporary and permanent solutions, including using an adaptor to bring dissimilar connectors together.
When it comes to electrical connectors, there are literally hundreds of different types. Within the world of computing, electrical connectors, also referred to as physical interfaces, are commonly used. While cable connectors are connected to devices with wires, electrical connectors connect electrically.
Various Uses
Because there are so many different end-products, electrical connectors have unique roles. Following are some examples of the electrical connectors used most frequently.
8P8C—Using the acronym for "eight positions/eight conductors," these electrical connectors are modular, complete with eight positions that all contain conductors. Although there are many uses, these connectors are most recognized in CAT5 and Ethernet cables. Although these connectors resemble RJ45 cables used for landline telephones, the socket into which the end of the connector fits is different.
D-Subminiature—These electrical connectors are found on IBM-compatible computers and certain modem ports. Although primarily used for testing, computers, and telecommunications, D-subminiature electrical connectors come in variants, some with solid machined contacts, crimp and PCB mounts, thermocouple contact options, and so on.
USB—Using the acronym for Universal Serial Bus, this connector is standard to interface devices. Although commonly used in the manufacturing of Mac, Apple, and PCs, these electrical connectors come in different types and serve different purposes.
Power—More commonly referred to as AC power plugs/sockets and DC connectors, there are several types of this sort of connector. For example, these also encompass industrial and multiphase power plugs/sockets, as well as NEMA connectors. The primary purpose of these electrical connectors is to prevent people from being shocked accidentally if they come into contact with energized conductors. Included with power connectors are safety ground connections and power conductors.
Radio Frequency—Another common use for electrical connectors is the radio frequency (RF) connector. Used at radio frequencies, it is essential that these connectors do not change the transmission line's impedance.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


It is always good to travel light keeping the luggage a possible minimum, by taking only the bare necessities and by keeping out things that aren't really necessary. Here are 5 bare essentials you will need while you travel, or go on a tour and a few tips to help you keep things minimal.
Travelling someplace, going on a tour will require you to carry baggage, sometimes a backpack too. I know people who would like to carry "everything but the kitchen sink", ending up with lots of luggage making their tour cumbersome. It is always good to carry only the bare necessities while travelling and keep things as minimum as possible. People going through flights would know this well, as there are restrictions on baggage weights. However this is a good practice to follow elsewhere too.
"He who would travel happily must travel light"
Here are some tips to Travel light with only the essential luggage. Seasoned travellers would know and follow most of these tips. However these would be helpful for people who occasionally go on tours or those who aspire to travel more in their holidays. I have listed some essentials that must be in your luggage when you travel, especially long distances. These are based on self experience and some difficulties we faced during our travels. Some of these tips we learned it the hard way.
The first thing you do when you are just about to begin your journey, planned or unplanned, is to pack your bags. Let's begin from there.
Good quality durable bags are a must. You wouldn't want the bag to give you trouble during your tour, as many places you visit may not be convenient cities, and can be small towns or villages even. Shopping for a new bag in such places will waste your valuable time. So make sure you have good bags, big enough to store all your essentials and at the same time make sure it doesn't get too big and heavy. The kind of bag depends on where you are going and what kind of weather the luggage has to endure.
Essentially, take only one bag per person, either a duffel bag or a cloth bag (waterproof if heading to places with potential rainfall), plus a backpack only if you really need one. You can easily accommodate in these the bare essentials we suggest below. Keep bags and luggage as less as possible for your own good.
Now you are ready with the bags. Let us move on to the bare essentials your luggage has to include for a typical trip or tour. The more of a neat packer you are, more easily you will accommodate the essentials. Some of these will vary depending on your travel modes, duration, season and location.
Lot of people go touring without these. Believe me in some places you won't find any medical store when you need one. Its better to be prepared with a first aid kit rather than suffer later on.
For the first aid, you must carry a small bottle of antiseptic liquid (like dettol or savlon for example) to wash off wounds, antiseptic and antibacterial ointments or powders (like for example betadine, povidine-iodine based), cotton wool and bandage cloth rolls to clean and cover up any wounds or cuts you might unfortunately get, and a small scissor.
These would make your simple first aid kit. Believe me, they are a must. Ready to use first aid kits are also available in medical stores. But before purchasing, make sure the first aid kit you buy has all the good quality items you need, and that they are within the expiry date.
Excess sweating can cause dehydration as well as loss of electrolytes in your body. Hence it is advisable to take some Oral Rehydrating Salts (ORS) which are available in medical stores in the form of a powder which you can mix with your drinking water, providing the essential electrolytes to your body. These small ORS packets can easily be accommodated in your first aid essentials. This is very useful in hot, humid places where you sweat a lot and your body gets dehydrated. Take your doctor's advice on the dosage.
Visiting dry places especially those of high altitudes requires you to keep some petroleum jelly like Vaseline as in such places your skin will get dry and get cracked, even the insides of your nose.
A good mosquito repellent like Odomos to keep those pesky bloodsuckers away is essential, especially in the hot and humid tropics!
Of course, many of these medical and sanitary items are available in almost every town where there are medical stores. But in case you are travelling to smaller towns and villages, better go prepared instead of wasting time looking for a medical store along the way. Also in many small villages and isolated areas you might not find one at all. Your first aid kit needs very less space in your luggage and you can easily accommodate it in your backpacks too.
In case of air travel, you need to properly check which of these are allowed. To avoid the hassle, better get the first aid stuff after you land.
Toothbrush, toothpaste, soap (small travel soaps are best), and detergent soap to wash your clothes, as good laundry services won't be available everywhere, especially in budget places of stay. You can buy these items in small towns or villages you may stay or encounter along your way, but you may not get your favourite brands. These four small things won't eat up much space in your bag, so you may pack these along. In case of air travel, please check with your airlines for permitted and non-permitted items.
The number and type of clothes generally depend on the duration of your tour and also on the location and its weather or season at the time of your visit. But keeping them to a minimum is always wise. You would have fewer luggages to carry around.
Keep at least two to three towels and handkerchiefs. Even though your hotel may provide towels, it is better to carry at least one than to repent later, especially if you are getting into a budget or a mid range hotel, where the towels may not be that clean!
Two to three shirts, a couple of pants or shorts (jeans of course) should be enough, which can be easily folded and accommodated in your bag along with couple of pyjamas or shorts for the night, and a pair of clean underwear. You can just quickly wash your used shirt, towels, undergarments and dry them overnight, and obviously you need not wash the jeans too often. You can cover weeks with these. This way you can take fewer clothes making your luggage less bulky.
You can keep a pair of shoes inside your bag if you require. Just wrap it in an old newspaper or a cover. Trekking shoes would be helpful for people who would like to trek or cover more on foot.
This would also require you to include sweaters, thermal wear and warm clothes like jackets, which you may carry along from beginning or buy afterwards. In both cases you have to make space for them in your luggage.
Visiting places of potential rainfall and places in rainy season would require you to include good rainwear or umbrella. You can neglect good rainy shoe, but there are problems of infections in the feet due to prolonged soaking. Too much soaked and wet feet or hands might give way to paronychia (painful infections in fingernails or toenails). However their requirement depends whether you are only sightseeing or looking for adventure or trekking. If you are only sightseeing and would not wander much in rain then an umbrella should suffice.
If you are going to be in tropical forest or wet areas in the monsoon or rainy season, like along the Western Ghats for example, take some salt to keep away those leeches.
3c. Want to take souvenirs?
In addition to these, if you wish to take some souvenirs back home or some other things you want to purchase, then make sure there will be some space for it in your luggage. This you have to ensure while you are initially packing your bags before you begin the journey. If flights are your mode of travel, make sure they are allowed on board and fit within the allowed luggage weight.
Also, in case you can buy clothes and gear once you reached the place of visit; just make sure you keep sufficient space for that in your luggage when you begin your journey.
Of course, almost everyone now has a cellphone, most might have a smartphone and some will obviously carry a camera. Get good quality handy chargers and power banks suitable for all your electronic gadgets, which you can easily carry around. Finding charging plugpoints will be extremely hard in many places. Keep an extra memory card in case you need more storage space.
A bottle of water is must. Take packaged drinking water bottles to keep yourself hydrated. You can keep them in the bottle pouches most backpacks usually have on their sides. In some remote places you may not find good drinking water. In hot places as well as cold and dry places you can get easily dehydrated. In such cases plan ahead accordingly to accommodate bigger water bottle in your backpack. In case you use a cab or a self driven four wheeler, you can easily keep the water bottles in it. Remember not to expose plastic water bottles to sunlight.
You can take some food parcel from eateries in case you are going to a place where you can't find any food nearby. However make sure you don't litter and dirty the place.
Last but not the least, we urge you to take along some cloth bags or suitable covers to put your waste and properly dispose of it. Let us not litter and help keep our planet clean and green.
Did we miss anything? Have suggestions of your own to add? Leave your thoughts and comments below!
Please Note: We do not endorse or promote any of the products or brands mentioned in the above post. We might mention some products which we have ourselves used just as examples, but they are not endorsements or promotions. We do not get paid or receive any kind of favours in any manner in return to these mentions. The mere mention of a brand or product must not be mistaken as an endorsement or promotion of the same.
Images in this post are only representations. Images in this post are from Pixabay and Pexels.


A smaller 8" x 7" size bag, with a 1" gusseted main pocket. Extra pockets on inside and front of bag. Fully adjustable 1-1/4" wide jute and cotton woven strap with brass double "D" slider buckle. Made from 6 oz. elk tanned cowhide, hand antiqued, with a beavertail flap. A leather short starter is loop sewn on the strap.


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Легкорельсовая транспортная система Хайфа – Нацерет () — планируемая линия скоростного трамвая на севере Израиля, идущая от железнодорожной станции «» в Хайфе до Нацерета. Систему планируется открыть в 2027 году.

История
Первоначальное предложение и планирование линии были сделаны ещё в 2007 году. Планы были представлены девелоперской компанией Хайфы Yefe Nof и одобрены Национальным комитетом по планированию в феврале 2017 года. Дальнейшее планирование и строительство будет осуществляться компанией Cross-Israel Highway.

Маршрут
Междугородний маршрут начнется от центрального железнодорожного вокзала HaMifrats в Хайфе, продолжится через северную часть Кирьят-Ата и пройдет вдоль шоссе79 от развязки Сомех до конца шоссе в Рейне. Он закончится на улице Маале Ицхак в Ноф-ха-Галиль, где и начнется городской участок. Городской участок продолжится через Ноф-Ха-Галиль через Маале-Ицхак и завершится в центре Назарета.

Инфраструктура вдоль маршрута
Вдоль маршрута будет построено до девяти перехватывающих парковок.

Возможные расширения
Было предложено расширение до Крайот вдоль шоссе22, чтобы обслуживать кварталы, построенные в 2010-х годах в Кирьят-Бялике.

Характеристики
Поезд будет двигаться со скоростью до  на междугородном участке, до  на городском участке. Всего будет 20 станций — десять междугородних и девять городских. Ожидается, что после открытия линия будет обслуживать  пассажиров в день. Стоимость строительства составит 6,4 млрд шек.

Примечания

Железнодорожный транспорт Израиля
Железные дороги Израиля
Трамвайные системы Израиля
Транспорт Хайфы
Назарет

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


World News -- WashingtonInstitute.org: Yemen: Can Aid Alleviate Human Suffering?
WashingtonInstitute.org: Yemen: Can Aid Alleviate Human Suffering?
*Muneer Binwaber is a journalist and documentary filmmaker. He holds a bachelor's in media (public relations). Binwaber has worked on a number of documentaries and articles about different topics in Yemen. He is interested in issues pertaining to Yemen, with a focus on foreign affairs and culture.


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text:
Conveniently located between Canada's capital, Ottawa, and Canada's business centre, Toronto.
PTBO Advantage
Why Peterborough & the Kawarthas
This is a region of communities that offer businesses, residents, and visitors an affordable and incredible place to grow.
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Category: Media Release
PKED Welcomes New Board Members, Releases Annual Report at AGM
By PKED Comms
[PETERBOROUGH, ON]: Peterborough & the Kawarthas Economic Development (PKED) held the corporations annual general meeting (AGM) virtually Thursday morning, welcoming three new board members and released an annual report summarizing the key activities undertaken by the region's lead economic development agency in 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The PKED Board of Directors welcomed three new board members; Jonathan Drew, Burton Lee and Ian Almond who will be replacing Karen Beamish, Tracey Randall and Dana Empey, who were thanked for their countless hours of service to the organization and their valuable contributions to the local community. Remaining board members include Sandra Dueck, Lori Neill, Sandra Clancy, Sheridan Graham, Asaf Zohar, Bob Gauvreau, Erin McLean, Maureen Adamson, Terry McCullough, and Nicole Stephenson.
In addition to regular business, Board Chair, Sandra Dueck provided a review of PKED's key activities in 2020, captured in the corporation's annual report which can be viewed at www.peterboroughed.ca/reports.
"As we look back on 2020, it is hard to believe that it was one year ago that we began to see the full impacts brought about by COVID-19. One year later there are many similarities, much of the same challenges and yet some positive momentum as well." Sandra Dueck said.
"This has been a tough year. We acknowledge how difficult it has been and the toll that it is taking on small business owners, the hundreds of tough decisions made, the thousands of changes needed, the countless nights of worry. We are grateful for the passionate and ongoing commitment by this community to support local, it is a lifeline for local businesses." she added.
President & CEO Rhonda Keenan presented a summary of key projects and initiatives identified in the 2021 business plan presented to councils earlier this year. Overall, the focus will remain on recovering and rebuilding the local economy which includes a 2nd Annual Business Count, execution of a newly developed Culinary Tourism Strategy and increased support for small businesses through the Business Advisory Centre as examples.
"Although we were looking forward to a fresh start in 2021, the pandemic continues to present ongoing challenges. Despite this, Peterborough & the Kawarthas remains a resilient community, led by resilient businesses. COVID-19 has certainly been a strong adversary, but Peterborough & the Kawarthas is up for the challenge." said President & CEO Rhonda Keenan.
For media inquiries contact Kelly Jessup, Director of Marketing & Communications, 705.743.0777 Ext. 2130 or kjessup@peterboroughed.ca.
About PKED
Peterborough & the Kawarthas Economic Development (PKED) is the lead regional economic development agency for the City and County of Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Established in 1999, PKED is a not-for-profit organization that is funded to deliver economic development and tourism services through a Memorandum of Understanding with the City of Peterborough and the County of Peterborough and is governed by a volunteer board of directors made of up to 13 members of the local community, including Chief Administrative Officers for the County and City of Peterborough.
PKED's Mandate
To facilitate an environment which will contribute to the creation of wealth, the growth of new employment and the development of an improving quality of life for area residents. PKED will promote, facilitate, and develop a strong unified economic development presence for the Greater Peterborough area (being the entire geographic region consisting of the County of Peterborough and the City of Peterborough). PKED will work cooperatively with local municipalities and other organizations to ensure that investment opportunities throughout the region are effectively developed. PKED, in working to fulfill its general mandate, will be guided by the corporations' strategic plan
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Eight Local Small Businesses Receive Micro-Grants Through Starter Company Program
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Peterborough & the Kawarthas Economic Development Seeking New Board Members
Peterborough & the Kawarthas Selected to Join National Circular Economy Initiative
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Formal Land Acknowledgement
We respectfully acknowledge that we are located on the Treaty20 Michi Saagiig Anishinaabeg territory and in the traditional territory of the Michi Saagiig and Chippewa Nations, known collectively as the Williams Treaty First Nations which include Hiawatha First Nation and Curve Lake First Nation.
PKED respectfully acknowledges that the Williams Treaty First Nations are stewards and caretakers of these lands and waters in perpetuity and that they continue to maintain this responsibility to ensure their health and integrity for generations to come.
PKED also recognizes that building strong communities depends on strong Indigenous communities.
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Hollywood and animal lovers are honoring the life and legacy of The Simpsons' co-creator Sam Simon who died today following a very public battle with cancer at the age of 59. The nine-time Emmy winner (he co-shared seven for The Simpsons) produced Cheers and Taxi before he co-developed the iconic animated series The Simpsons with Matt Groening and Al Jean in 1989. Later in life, he devoted much of his energy and resources to animal causes worldwide through The Sam Simon Foundation. Here is a sampling of the reactions. We'll be updating throughout the day.
Ari Solomon, Mercy for Animals' director of communications, who co-hosted a weekly radio show with Simon.


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Rowing-fitness chain warms up for Stamford launch
'Perfect comeback story:' WWE's WrestleMania to return this year...
'A unique leader:' Synchrony CEO Keane lauded as she prepares for...
Former Stamford Sheraton property sells for $6 million
Keane to step down as Synchrony CEO, bullish about successor
CEO of Stamford-based Synchrony steps down
Stamford Town Center hit by closing of three national retailers
Bradley fights to stay in the top flight during COVID-19 crisis
Amid COVID challenges, 'Sunday Night Football' stays at the top
Paul Schott
Sep. 6, 2019 Updated: Sep. 6, 2019 1:42 p.m.
Rowing-fitness chain Row House plans to open a studio at 5 Broad St., in downtown Stamford, Conn.
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The building at 59 Broad St., in downtown Stamford, Conn., has stood vacant for several years.
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Blackstones Steakhouse opened in 2018 on at 1 Broad St., in downtown Stamford, Conn.
Michael Cummo / Hearst Connecticut MediaShow MoreShow Less
Winfield Street Coffee, which has a location at Croton-on-Hudson, NY, plans open a shop at The Ferguson Library in downtown Stamford, Conn.
Matthew Brown / Hearst Connecticut MediaShow MoreShow Less
STAMFORD — A long-idle downtown storefront is to set to be revitalized with the arrival of a quickly growing rowing-workout franchise.
Row House has posted "coming soon" signs in the front window of 5 Broad St., advertising its plan to open at the former site of Wayne's Steakhouse. The address has stood vacant since Wayne's closed in early 2017, after a six-month run.
A message left for Row House was not immediately returned.
Established in New York City in 2014, Row House was "born from the idea that rowing is the most efficient, low-impact, high energy, full-body workout for any fitness level that brings the comradery (sic) and drive fostered by the sport of rowing to each class," according to its website.
Row House says it has hundreds of locations in development across the country, with studios in California, Colorado, Florida, Illinois, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas and Virginia.
In April, it opened its first Connecticut center at 380 Post Road in Westport.
The storefront at 5 Broad St. belongs to a block that intersects the thriving restaurant row on lower Summer Street and stands a few hundred yards from another bustling dining corridor on Bedford Street.
But the block has struggled to hang on to new arrivals. A Brazilian steakhouse, Rodizio Grill, closed in 2014 after a short stint at 5 Broad. The same space briefly housed a Houlihan's restaurant, which shuttered in 2009, six months after it opened.
Yards away, 59 Broad has stood empty for more than five years. It has housed a gym, an Italian restaurant and, most recently, a post office.
Officials at the University of Connecticut considered that property as a possible site for student housing, but they decided to develop the university's first dorms in the city at Main Street and Washington Boulevard. UConn's main Stamford building covers the entire north side of the Broad Street block between Franklin Street and Washington Boulevard.
Next to 5 Broad, several thousand square feet of space is vacant at the base of the Trump Parc building.
Alongside the vacancies, a Target store and a Citibank branch are mainstays on the block. At the same time, sustained runs by the neighboring Salon Shahin, Indian restaurant Coromandel and City Furniture show that independent businesses can last on Broad Street.
Farther east on the street, a Blackstones Steakhouse debuted about a year ago. Across the street, a coffee shop is planned at the Ferguson Library to replace a Starbucks that closed last year.
pschott@stamfordadvocate.com; 203-964-2236; twitter: @paulschott
Reach Paul on
Paul Schott is a business reporter at Hearst Connecticut Media, writing about the issues affecting small- and medium-sized businesses and large corporations based in southwestern Connecticut, with a focus on Stamford and Greenwich. He previously covered education for Greenwich Time and general assignments for the Westport News. Paul welcomes readers' ideas and suggestions and strives to cultivate a robust dialogue with Hearst Connecticut Media's audience.


Results of the Freight Connections survey on the global trends in logistics.
Tell us your opinion and get a chance to win one of three exclusive DHL Freight truck models! You will be shown the current status of the survey directly after submitting your opinion. We will publish the final result (as of 30.06.2016) on this website.
Truck toll on German federal roads from 2018 onwards.
In April we asked you for your opinion on long trucks in Europe.


These pasta sauces from Australia are 100% natural with no added sugar or vinegar! Not your typical bolognese or creamy pasta sauce but new blends that aren't often seen. Some of us may fancy curry with noodles or rice, but curry pasta sauce? Most of us would have had roasted vegetables as a side dish but have you tried roasted vegetables pasta sauce?
These home-made style sauces are always fresh, slow simmered and prepared with the finest ingredients available. Quick, easy and ready to serve in minutes! Try them today!


A one-and-a-half-year-old child was posted in neurointervention radiology suite for intra-arterial chemotherapy for retinoblastoma. One uneventful session of intra-arterial chemotherapy was conducted one month back. Preanaesthetic workup was done, and the patient was taken inside the suite after pre-medication with oral midazolam 5 mg. Monitoring with electrocardiography, pulse oximetry, noninvasive and invasive blood pressure, capnography, temperature and bispectral index was setup.in this case. Inhalational induction was done with sevoflurane, the child was intubated with 4-mm size tube after giving intravenous (IV) atracurium and maintained on O2 + N2O + Sevoflurane and intermittent boluses of IV atracurium. Air entry was bilaterally equal, and the lungs were ventilated with pressure control ventilation.
The procedure was started, the right femoral artery was cannulated, and a microcatheter was advanced toward the internal carotid artery (ICA). As the catheter tip neared the orifice of the OA, the tidal volume abruptly dropped to 75% of baseline. Air entry was equal bilaterally, no wheeze or crepitations were heard, but albuterol was given, with little improvement, and the oxygern saturation (SpO2) fell to 88%. The neurointerventional radiologist was informed to stop the catheter manipulation. After 3 min of manual ventilation, his tidal volume improved, but he then became bradycardic and hypotensive. He ultimately required several doses of epinephrine and intravenous volume expansion to stabilise his vital signs. As this phenomenon of reduced lung compliance is known and anticipated during this procedure, a possible diagnosis of CRR was made after ruling out other causes of desaturation, such as bronchospasm, endobronchial intubation, a lighter plane of anaesthesia, anaphylactic reaction. To rule out endobronchial intubation, we did fluoroscopy [Figure 1]. The tip of the endotracheal tube was seen well above the carina, so endobronchial intubation was ruled out. Constant BIS values between 40 and 50 ruled out a lighter plane of anaesthesia. The patient was hand ventilated for 10 min, and the saturation improved as well as the lung compliance. The procedure was then uneventful, and the patient was then extubated after the procedure with no signs of residual respiratory distress and had an unremarkable course in the recovery room.
Profound decrease in lung compliance can occur when the microcatheter is in ICA or OA. This can occur even when the patient is deeply anaesthetised or paralysed. This phenomenon is attributed to CRR, but the precise pathophysiologic mechanism is not known and needs further research. Reactions usually occur following the insertion of the catheter into the cavernous segment of the ICA or during the cannulation of the OA. It has two distinct elements that usually occur concurrently. Changes in respiratory function tend to occur primarily when the catheter is flushed in the cavernous segment of the ICA. By contrast, haemodynamic changes occur more consistently during the manipulation of the microcatheter into the origin of the OA.
It is believed that it represents an autonomic reflex response, similar to the trigeminal–cardiac reflex (TCR). Both reflexes are evoked by stimulation of sensory branches of the trigeminal nerve. In the TCR, these stimuli cause cardiac dysrhythmias, ranging from sinus bradycardia to asystole, together with systemic hypotension. The cardiovascular changes are due to an increase in the parasympathetic vagal tone and can usually be effectively treated with anticholinergic drugs. The efferent arc of the CRR has yet to be fully elucidated. It is hypothesised that this is mediated centrally and does not involve the vagus nerve. As a result, neither anticholinergic drugs nor vagotomy has any effect on this reflex. Experimental studies have suggested that atropine may actually potentiate and augment the CRR.
This reflex reaction occurs only in second or subsequent catheterisation procedures and can be potentially life threatening. So every anaesthesiologist should be aware of this potentially dangerous adverse reflex, anticipate it, and treat effectively if it occurs.
Scharoun JH, Han JH, Gobin YP. Anesthesia for ophthalmic artery chemosurgery. Anesthesiology 2017;126:165-72.
Kato MA, Green N, O'Connell K, Till SD, Kramer DJ, Al-Khelaifi M, et al. A retrospective analysis of severe intraoperative respiratory compliance changes during ophthalmic arterial chemosurgery for retinoblastoma. Paediatr Anaesth 2015;25:595-602.
Phillips TJ, McGuirk SP, Chahal HK, Kingston J, Robertson F, Brew S, et al. Autonomic cardio-respiratory reflex reactions and superselective ophthalmic arterial chemotherapy for retinoblastoma. Paediatr Anaesth 2013;23:940-5.
Bianchi AL, Denavit-Saubié M, Champagnat J. Central control of breathing in mammals: neuronal circuitry, membrane properties, and neurotransmitters. Physiol Rev 1995;75:1-45.
Blanc VF (1), Jacob JL, Milot J, Cyrenne L. The oculorespiratory reflex revisited. Can J Anaesth. 1988;35:468-72.


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TSA: More people packing firearms in their carry-on bags at KCI
Posted: 4:41 PM, Dec 20, 2017
By: Andres Gutierrez
KANSAS CITY, Mo. — Every month at Kansas City International Airport, about 500 pounds of prohibited carry-on items are surrendered by passengers.
"Some hidden things. We've got a hairbrush that has a little shiv on the inside," Mark Howell, a TSA spokesperson said while conducting a demonstration Wednesday.
Other banned items include liquids larger than 3 ounces, items of self-defense, kitchen tools and inert grenades.
As passengers navigate through security, their moves are monitored from an undisclosed room at the airport.
Missouri's Federal Security Director for the TSA, Jim Spriggs, told 41 Action News the coordination center isn't only responsible for KCI but also a number of small airports around the state.
This year, they're seeing an uptick involving weapons.
"We have a lot of passengers who forget they're carrying guns and they inadvertently bring them into the screening checkpoint," Spriggs said.
During our visit Wednesday, 41 Action News learned two passengers did just that hours earlier.
RELATED: Tips to get through KCI security with no hassle
A TSA officer at a Terminal B checkpoint found two firearms, one at 6:30 a.m. and another shortly after 8 a.m., bringing the total tally to 66 this year of weapons discovered at KCI — compared to only 41 last year."
Once a firearm is found, that checkpoint is placed on lockdown.
"Our officers keep control of the bag and notify law enforcement so the airport law enforcement team will come over and investigate the circumstances and make a decision about what to do with the customer," Spriggs said.
Long lines are frustrating to some passengers but they could be giving TSA the opportunity thwart a potential threat.
"Clearly the threat has changed over the years so they're always watching that threat as it evolves," Spriggs said.


Traffic tickets in Hawaii are usually issued by state courts to drivers who have violated traffic laws and regulations. A driver may either take his or her case to court and fight it, or plead guilty and pay the fine by the due date written on the ticket. Learn all about how to fight traffic tickets and where to pay your ticket by reviewing the sections below.
Drivers may fight traffic tickets in Hawaii by pleading "not guilty" within 21 days from the issuance of the citation. They have the option to either request a hearing at court or write a statement notifying the court of their actions. When fighting traffic tickets by requesting a court hearing, drivers must complete their ticket and mail it to the court that issued it.
To win your appeal by composing a written statement, you must explain in detail the incident and provide any evidence you might have. You will successfully beat your ticket if found innocent by the court for the offense you were charged with.
However, if the judge decides that you are guilty, you will have to pay fines and court fees, and you will face additional penalties. Although most citations will only involve minimal fees. A traffic offense could lead to jail time in some instances. It is important to address your ticket as soon as possible to avoid consequences.
Drivers can choose to pay traffic citations in Hawaii, thus pleading guilty to the offense they are accused of. Paying traffic tickets online can be done by using the eTraffic Hawai`i, which is the fastest and most secure method offered by the state of Hawaii. Additional methods for paying are the following: by mail, by phone or in person at a district court.
In order to appeal or to pay driving fines in Hawaii, drivers must have their tickets with them. Dealing with a lost ticket may prevent you from answering your citation. Failure to contest will result in a "default judgment" in favor of the state.
In order to avoid fees in a case of a lost ticket, drivers may file a motion to overthrow the "default judgment" and send money for the exact amount imposed by the court. You may also contact the Hawaii Traffic Violations Bureau (TVB) by phone, or visit the court's website and enter your citation number. When visiting the website you can submit a payment and avoid going to court.
A traffic ticket in Hawaii holds information about the offense committed and about the imposed fines and penalties that go with it. The cost of the fine may vary from $100 to $1,000 depending on the offense and on the number of previous violations.
However, drivers may also be expected to pay additional fees, court fees and surcharges. Drivers are advised to read their traffic citations if they want to find out the exact amount of money they have to pay in order to dismiss the ticket.
Drivers facing traffic tickets in Hawaii will not accrue demerit points on their HI driving records, because Hawaii does not have a point system. However, each traffic violation, ticket or offense will be written in their driving records. Drivers may be ordered to pay fines or receive a mandatory community service if they accumulate several offenses or if the offense is a DUI.
In addition, the Hawaii Department of Transportation may take actions against their driving records. Nevertheless, drivers need to either pay or dispute in order to keep their driving records clean. You can also consult a traffic attorney in Hawaii. If you choose to represent yourself, you may not have access to all the appreciate legal statutes that could assist you in winning. A lawyer can help you decide if attempting to fight your ticket is a good decision in your case.
Committing too many traffic violations in Hawaii may affect your driver's license, driving record, or car insurance. Accumulating several penalty points for committed offenses while operating a motor vehicle on public roads may result in a driver's license suspension. Drivers who want to reinstate their driving privileges will have to satisfy certain requirements.
Contesting your offense is mandatory for drivers who want to reinstate their credentials, regardless of whether they will fight or pay their traffic fines. Completing a state-approved HI traffic school course does not guarantee the dismissal of your traffic ticket fine or court fees. Find out how to get out of a speeding ticket in Hawaii by consulting the court that is handling your case.
Drivers who accumulate a multitude of traffic citations in Hawaii may get higher Hawaii car insurance rates. Therefore, drivers need to appeal or pay online in order to avoid high insurance premiums. By attending HI traffic school, drivers can enjoy the added benefit of qualifying for a discount on their auto insurance.
In some instances, you will not qualify for discounted insurance due to the nature of your traffic offense. You may have to wait months or years before you can apply for discounts or attend specified classes if your offense resulted in serious damage or is considered a serious misdemeanor or felony offense.


Murchie's Golden Jubilee Tea was originally blended to honour Queen Elizabeth II's Silver Jubilee in 1977 and reintroduced in 2002 for her Golden Jubilee.
This is a classic, rich black tea in true English fashion.
Murchie's Golden Jubilee Tea is a rich, classic, true English black blend of Ceylon, Assam, Darjeeling, Himalayan and Keemun teas with a full body, enticing aroma and vibrant colour.
In 1993 Murchie's Tea and Coffee was granted its own Coat of Arms by the Chief Herald of Canada honouring 100 years of quality. It was first featured adorning the boxes of the Golden Jubilee commemorative tea blend, and is still used today.
This has become the only tea my husband drinks. Absolutely great.


• Stay in a group and communicate where they will be going.
• If no sidewalk is available, walk at the far edge of the roadway facing traffic.
• Only cross the street as a group in established crosswalks. Never cross between parked cars or out driveways.
• Don't assume the right of way. Motorists may have trouble seeing Trick-or-Treaters. Just because one car stops, doesn't mean others will!
• Law enforcement authorities should be notified immediately of any suspicious or unlawful activity.
• Choose soft, flexible props when possible.
• If a sword, cane or stick is part of your child's costume, make sure it is not sharp or long. A child may be easily hurt by these props if he trips.
• Consider covering your props with electrical tape to remove sharp edges.
• Wear costumes, wigs and accessories that are flame-resistant.
• Consider using a flashlight or glow stick instead of a candle to light your pumpkin.
• Candlelit pumpkins should be kept off the porch and out of the path of Trick-or-Treaters.
• To keep homes safe for visiting Trick-or-Treaters, parents should remove from the porch and front yard anything that could be a trip hazard.
• Parents should check outdoor lights and replace burned-out bulbs.
• Restrain pets so they do not inadvertently jump on or bite a Trick-or-Treater.
While Halloween brings a lot of excitement, candy and sugar into your household, it's also important to remember safety. Observe some common-sense safety tips, and you'll be ready to enjoy a fun-filled evening while minimizing risk of a personal injury.


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Innovation Teams, Mundane Innovation, and the Public Good
Posted by Jennifer Collier Jennings • April 26, 2016
by ANDREW RICHARD SCHROCK
Article 2 in the series Data, Design and Civics: Ethnographic Perspectives
The windows were dirty when I arrived on the fifteenth floor of City Hall. I had been hired as the Los Angeles' Innovation Team's in-house social communication researcher. My official title was "Design and Data Research Fellow," although my badge read "intern," which after 6 years in a PhD program was an unusual change. After a few weeks I got tired of looking through the grime, and trudged upstairs to the shared kitchen to locate a bottle of spray and a few paper towels. The only way to reach each side of the windows was to lean out, because they opened outward. I'm afraid of heights, so dangling halfway out the windows fifteen floors was enough to give me butterflies. Still, the cleaning plan was up to me.
My work considers how people use technologies to improve civic life. I'm especially interested in how individuals become involved in institutional change through and around data. You hear this argument a lot among civic tech advocates: it's not just about the technology or open data, but the "change" that comes with it. Aaron Snow, Executive Director of the federal government's in-house consultancy 18F, recently claimed that "18F isn't really a digital services office, we are a change management office disguised as a digital services office." Abhi Nemani, the Chief Data Officer who invited me to be a fellow at city hall, wrote, "we want to see them hire, promote or support 'change agents' who want to do something differently."
Snow and Nemani were gesturing to groups like Innovation Teams. Innovation Teams try to change the way government works by altering internal processes, changing local policies, and improving government technologies. Innovation Teams are not new – they have a long history in product design and business management. What is new is the idea that Innovation Teams bring about civic benefits rather than organizational efficiencies.
Innovation Teams in government take many different forms. 18F at the federal level focuses on agile development. Boston's Office of New Urban Mechanics has a flavor of experimental urbanism. Despite differences, Innovation Teams share a set of core characteristics. They are small teams, often of institutional outsiders. They have creative funding sources, which is appealing to governments that have seen budgets slashed. They also seek to improve the way government functions while using the same components.
The particular type of Innovation Team I was working on was an "iTeam," a term branded by Bloomberg Philanthropies and Nesta. This incarnation of Innovation Teams got traction in the United States through Bloomberg Philanthropies awarding multi-million dollar grants in 2012 and 2015 to bring Innovation Teams to receptive cities. iTeams are tasked by mayors to address "wicked problems" of cities such as homelessness, crime, or housing.
A Logic Model: Example of a Process of Data-Driven Learning (City Hall Innovation Team Playbook, Bloomberg Philanthropies; arrows mine).
Forms are important in the Bloomberg world. Recipes for problem-solving processes are articulated in the playbook, often casually referred to internally as "the purple book." The Logic Model above is taken from the purple book and is filled out to clarify initiatives. Activities gather data that are connected with outcomes and subsequent impacts, leading to the alteration of activities. Paperwork becomes part of a data-driven cycle that roughly conforms to the American philosophical tradition of pragmatism. In the mold of James, Peirce, and Dewey, team members make knowledge visible to help them understand what it is they are doing and evaluate potential for improvement. Forms also serve to unite stakeholders. The idea of delivery, drawing on Michael Barber, is that stakeholders agree on these plans, take ownership of the initiatives, and implement them. The iTeam then focuses on a new problem for the city as a kind of in-house consultancy that leads by example. Some variation of this idea is present across different types of Innovation Teams.
Although I was not officially tasked as an ethnographer, applying an ethnographic perspective to iTeams revealed another dimension of the work. Julian Orr, in his ethnography of copier technicians Talking about Machines, discussed the importance of creative improvisation to local practices. He found that an oral culture could not be captured by manuals and paperwork. Similarly, in Los Angeles material objects structured communication and "change talk" even as the team creatively maneuvered around them. Nortje Marres has noted how material objects shape communication that occurs around them, enabling participation and bringing public issues to the fore.
Team synthesizing issues, ideas, and trends (via @LAInnovates)
Communication practices often involved site visits, conversations, and the ubiquitous sticky notes to organize thoughts. Eventually these ideas might find their way to an official document and passed up the chain of command. However, forms can't entirely capture the richness of local practices. Much of the team's approach was inextricably local and relied on members' creativity and instincts, rather than data and forms as ways of knowing. Data was still how they gained "insights," detected change, and guided action. But, true to pragmatism, the team also captured and uncovered data in response to these idea-generating sessions as a cycle of learning. You could not remove the individual from data. It was surprising to me how much the data bore an imprint of the work situations – methodologies, instrumentation, and analysts – that produced it.
The biggest surprise working on an Innovation Team was that the technologies the team was interested in were not radically new. They were often versions of existing technologies that had been proven to work in other situations and locales. Technologies were tied to larger initiatives that had constrained budgets and needed internal and external support. The team needed to garner support quickly, so technologies needed to be familiar. I started to think about these technologies as "mundane innovation" – innovation in the small, reliant on instincts and everyday objects, disentangled from the need to create mythical, perpetually out-of-reach technologies.
What might it mean to approach innovation as strategically mundane rather than exceptional? Critical historian Morozov has claimed that naïve "technologists" are duped by Silicon Valley ideology to apply technology as a quick fix for complex social problems, a phenomena he terms "solutionism." Yet, processes to construct mundane innovations don't much resemble what Morozov feared. Although most iTeams have a "data guru," members are not generally technological experts. The team was, however, sensitized to the community's needs, institutional constraints, and their own individual instincts. The issue that emerged that was solutionism's polar opposite. Pragmatism can spin off into cycles of learning and interpreting that never lead to implementation. The forms and deadlines were necessary to move members on to the next step in the process.
Mundane innovation is a slow process of coalition building – a delicate interweaving of the material, social, and discursive that is difficult for organizations to recognize. Orr's copier technicians found it difficult to put information back into the system, thereby improving it. He pointed to multiple reasons this might be – workers are an oral culture, difficulty in capturing tacit knowledge, and Xerox may not recognize their expertise. The same issues might be at play with iTeams, albeit with much higher stakes. In a ten-year retrospective on the book Orr noted that "society is something to achieve, to nurture; it requires work. This is work the technicians do, it is work the organization does not seem to see, and at times it is work the corporation denies" (p. 1809). Governments nurture and organize society on a grand scale. It too has too long denied work that might result in lasting change. Innovation Teams are becoming an everyday feature of government and a valid occupation for civically minded geeks. Yet, best practices and details about why initiatives succeed or fail are rarely shared. iTeams risk becoming another layer of ineffective middle management – the very thing they are rallying against.
Mundane innovation is unfortunately yoked to the high rhetoric and spectacle of innovation. Mayors need to demonstrate they are helping to solve a range of social problems confronting cities, often outside of what local government has historically tackled. As I type this, Michael Bloomberg has officially announced he would not be running for president. His now defunct campaign ad positioned him as the person to "reform the way government works" because he is "no-nonsense, non-ideological, centrist, [and] results-oriented." The timing wasn't right. Always data-driven, Bloomberg cited research showing his running would take votes away from Clinton and virtually ensure a Trump presidency. Still, it's easy to see how his platform, echoing the radical pragmatism of iTeams, might appeal to a range of conservatives and liberals. Maybe next time around.
How might communication inform the work of Innovation Teams?
Toward the end of my contract I also found myself grappling with a more personal question as a communication scholar: what are the ethical stakes of a communication scholar such as myself working inside public institutions? Communication has grappled with its role in institutional reform over the decades. In the 1940s Lazarsfeld famously explored two traditions – administrative and critical research. Years later, his integrated efforts have long failed. Communication as a discipline is still unfortunately provincial. American social science regards European strands as an entirely different animal. There is still a rift between those who work for the establishment and those who critique it. Lazarsfeld would remind us that asking Innovation Teams to reform the establishment while critiquing it is still a tall order.
Innovation Teams promise a way forward, past these artificial disciplinary barriers, to change government outside of electoral politics. However, their mode of reform has tradeoffs. Bloomberg Philanthropies, as with many progressive-leaning philanthropic organizations, retains the rights to the materials that the team produces, restricting access to the public. This is why none of my work for the team appears in this piece. So as much as I believe in the iTeam's model of pragmatic learning, I worry the carefully managed communication on the team might exacerbate concerns about iTeams being the latest cadre of government "experts" that operate outside the public eye.
I am proud to have worked with the LA iTeam. They are an amazing and diverse group with ideas to improve civic life in Los Angeles. Hopefully they will announce their work on sustainable neighborhood revitalization soon so the public can better understand the ways their work might benefit the city. Openness and public participation – core concepts in communication – are also what separates a reflexive, pragmatic model of learning from a closed cybernetic one. Visitors regularly commented on the view after I cleaned the windows. What isn't clear is who cleans them now that I'm gone. It wasn't explicitly part of any initiative, nor did I make any steps to "deliver" that responsibility to someone else. The challenge of Innovation Teams might not just be to provide solutions that work, but bring the public into conversations with these new teams of reformers. Only then might people look in as easily as employees look out.
Andrew Richard Schrock received a PhD from the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism at the University of Southern California. He is currently active in the public sector in Southern California as a consultant and faculty. His research and practice focuses on how grassroots groups and governments can effectively and ethically use data to improve civic life. Andrew's research has appeared in the International Journal of Communication, Information, Communication & Society, and New Media & Society. For more information, please visit aschrock.com.
Introduction to Data, Design & Civics: Ethnographic Perspectives, Carl DiSalvo
Ethnography of Public Participation, Thomas Lodato
Ethnographies of Future Infrastructures, Laura Forlano
Human-Centered Research in Policymaking, Chelsea Mauldin & Natalia Radywyl
"Hey, the water cooler sent you a joke!": 'Smart', Pervasive and Persuasive Ethnography, Nimmi Rangaswamy et al.
Strategy without Ethnography, Zach Hyman
The Way to Design Ethnography for Public Service: Barriers and Approaches in Japanese Local Government, Kunikazu Amagasa (free article, please sign in)
Service Designing the City, Natalia Radywyl (free article, please sign in)
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Ethnography of Civic Participation: The Difficulty of Showing Up Even when You Are There →
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Orthodox Christians Celebrate Christmas
Orthodox Christians around Europe and Russia celebrated Christmas on January 6 and 7 with liturgies, processions, and an array of local traditions to mark the holiday.
Some of the most compelling photographs from RFE/RL's broadcast region and beyond, including Orthodox Christmas festivities, continued fighting in Syria, Shi'ite Arbain celebrations, and New Year fireworks.
Volunteer 'Santas' Help Homeless Georgian Families
Some 50 Georgian families who were living on the streets or unable to pay their rent have found shelter in an abandoned building that was once Tbilisi's Railway Hospital. They have been given a little holiday cheer.
Displaced Afghans Await Aid In Bitter Cold
As snow and ice cover Kabul, families living in refugee camps are the hardest hit. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has been distributing emergency winter aid to thousands of displaced people living in the camps, many of whom are returnees from Pakistan and Iran. Photojournalist Sabawoon of RFE/RL's Radio Free Afghanistan visited one camp in Kabul where families were anxiously waiting to pick up aid packages including warm children's clothing, blankets, and cooking supplies. (10 PHOTOS)
Photos Of The Week #52
Some of the most compelling photographs from RFE/RL's broadcast region and beyond.
Eyes In A New Light
It's easy to get lost in Suren Manvelyan's eyes. Manvelyan, 36, is an Armenian photographer who's attracting quite a bit of attention for his sumptuous macro images of the human eye.
Russian Lawmakers Pass Anti-U.S. Adoption Bill, Then Party
Russia's upper house of parliament has come under fire for unanimously approving a bill that bars U.S. citizens from adopting Russian children. But the storm of criticism sparked by the bill did not appear to spoil the festive mood in the Federation Council, where lawmakers held end-of-the-year celebrations -- including a concert and a clown show -- moments after endorsing the controversial bill. (6 PHOTOS)
Helping Afghans Survive The Winter
The UNHCR has begun a winter assistance program for returnees from Pakistan and Iran, internally displaced persons, and others who are at risk from the winter weather.
2012: The Year In Sports
It was a busy year in sport with the London Olympics, Paralympics, and Euro 2012 soccer championship featuring in an action-packed calendar.
2012: The Year In Photos
From civil war and natural disasters to punk protests, space jumps, and Olympic triumphs, these photographs tell the stories that defined 2012.
A View Inside Russia's Orphanages
St. Petersburg-based photographer Aleksandr Belenky has spent years documenting the lives of children inside Russian orphanages. Russia's State Duma is set to pass in a final reading new legislation that proposes to ban Americans from adopting Russian children. But child-welfare advocates say the move will deprive thousands of needy children from ever finding a family. (13 PHOTOS)


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At Bancroft Dentistry in Hitchin, Hertfordshire, we are delighted to receive national recognition for our dentistry, standards of care, teamwork and our customer service. Follow the link below to find out more..
Congratulations to our specialist dentist, Dr Fahd Saleh, on winning the prestigious title of "National Dentist of the Year" in the 2017 Dental Awards!
Hearing what our patients say about us can help you make your choices about your dental care. We are confident and delighted to be able to share these comments with you and of course, we welcome the receipt of new testimonials all the time. Do feel free to connect with us via email or on our Facebook page.
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Q: Is there a simple method to test a local ring to be Cohen Macaulay? Hi, everybody. I'm recently reading W.Bruns and J.Herzog's famous book-Cohen-Macaulay Rings. I personally believe that it would be perfect if the authors provide for readers more concrete examples. After reading the first two sections of this book, I have two questions.

*

*Given a non-negative integer n, how can we construct a non-Gorenstein Cohen-Macaulay ring with dimension n?

*Except by the definitions of Cohen-Macaulay rings, is there a more efficient way to check the Cohen-Macaulayness of local rings?

A: Note that Macaulay2 has some quick ways to check whether a ring is CM and/or Gorenstein.  One approach is to write your ring $R$ as a quotient of a regular ring (polynomial ring) $S$, $R = S/I$.
Then one can compute $Ext^i(S^1/I, S^1)$ (in Macaulay2).  If these all vanish, except in one spot = $dim S - dim R$ (see Bruns and Herzog chapter 3 -- you don't need to check all $i$), then the ring is CM.  That non-vanishing ext group is the canonical module of $R$ (and so one can read off Gorenstein-ness from there also).
There are almost certainly better ways to do this check using Macaulay2 though (does anyone else have suggestions?  I guess one can use the command "depth")

A: For me personally, the whole theory started to take shape (and make sense) once I learned about the graded case and understood connections with combinatorics.
For a graded (sometimes called $*$-local) ring, a basic technique for establishing the Cohen-Macaulay property is "Gröbner degeneration": using a Gröbner basis, deform the ring to a quotient of a polynomial ring by a monomial ideal. Another approach is to deform a ring to a multigraded ring (=an affine semigroup ring) by exhibiting a SAGBI basis. This is known as "toric degeneration". The question then may be decided by combinatorial techniques. The commutative algebra bit is that if $R_t$ is a flat deformation with a CM special fiber $R_0$ and general fiber $R$ then $R$ is also CM.
A quotient $k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/I$ of a polynomial ring by a square-free monomial ideal is a Stanley-Reisner ring of a simplicial complex $\Delta$ and CM property of the ring can be decided at the level of homology of $\Delta$ by the Reisner criterion. The corresponding simplicial complexes $\Delta$ are also called Cohen-Macaulay and have been much studied by people in algebraic combinatorics.
The Cohen-Macaulayness of determinantal rings mentioned in Hailong's answer can be established using the strategy I outlined (I think that Bruns and Herzog actually do it in a later chapter; I can't verify it since I don't have the book). "Combinatorial commutative algebra" by Miller and Sturmfels is well worth looking at for a more encompassing view. Stanley's "Combinatorics and commutative algebra" is older, but retains much of its appeal: it is very explicit and to the point. You can find many examples there.

A: (1) A commutative Noetherian ring is reduced if and only if it is generically reduced
(i.e. $R_0$, i.e. regular after localization at all height zero primes) and $S_1$
(i.e. every prime of height at least one has depth at least one).
Since a ring is Cohen--Macaulay iff it is $S_i$ for all $i$, to construct a non-CM ring,
it suffices to construct a non-$S_1$-ring, and by the above, for this it suffices to
construct a ring which is generically reduced but not reduced (or more geometrically speaking,
has embedded components).
E.g. $k[x_1,\ldots,x_n,y]/(x_1 y, \ldots , x_n y, y^2)$ is such a ring, and has dimension $n$.
(To get a local example, localize at $(x_1,\ldots,x_n,y).$)
[Added: misread question; these are non-CM rings.  For CM, but non-Gorenstein rings,
see Hailong Dao's answer.]
(2) Typically the easiest way to recognize that a ring is Cohen--Macaulay is to use the following facts: any regular local ring is CM; if $A$ is CM and $f$ is a regular element
of $A$ (i.e. a non-unit and non-zero divisor) then $A/fA$ is CM.
Arguing inductively, we find that if $f_1,\ldots,f_n$ is a regular sequence in a regular
local ring $A,$ then $A/(f_1,\ldots,f_n)$ is CM.  In particular, complete intersections
in an affine space are CM (and thus so are any of their localizations).
(In fact, these rings will be Gorenstein, not just CM.)
In small dimensions, one can also use the fact stated in part (1) to conclude that a one-dimensional reduced Noetherian ring is CM, and one also has Serre's criterion $R_1 + S_2$
for normality, which shows that a normal ring of dimension two is CM.

A: Some interesting examples of Cohen-Macaulay but not Gorenstein rings:
1) Determinantal rings: Let $m\geq n\geq r>1$ be integers. Take $S=k[x_{ij}]$ with $1\leq i\leq m, 1\leq j\leq n$ and $I$ be the ideal generated by all $r$ by $r$ minors. Then $R=S/I$ is CM, but is Gorenstein if and only if $m=n$. And $R$ has dimension $(m+n-r+1)(r-1)$.
2) Veronese subrings: Let $S=k[x_1,\cdots,x_n]$ and $R=S^{(d)}$ be the $k$-subalgebra of $S$ generated by the monomials of degree $d$. Then $R$ is always CM, but is Gorenstein if only if $d$ divides $n$. And $R$ has dimension $n$.
3) Semigroup rings: Let $R=k[t^{a_1},\cdots, t^{a_n}]$. $R$ is $1$-dimensional domain, so CM. $R$ is Gorenstein if and only if the semigroup generated by $(a_1,\cdots,a_n)$ is symmetric. For higher dimension one can use the trick in BCnrd's comment.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Tomorrow will be six months since my mom has passed away and I miss her more and more. I can't believe it's been six months. I believe I was doing better six months ago because I was still numb. Now I feel.
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I will get through this at my own pace. I think things are getting worse, but they are just beginning. I have to let the pain in in order to let it go.
To my mom: I miss you more than I could ever express. Your bravery and grace stay in my mind and you are always in my heart. I love you! Fly with the angels and grow in our flower garden and know that you are loved and missed!
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Curator Fannie Escoulen is inviting visitors to Paris to walk across the city and confront the invisible photographic pioneers, whose faces and works have been largely absent from its museums.
"The history of photography has been written, in general, by men," said Fannie Escoulen, the curator who has organized this parcours as part of the annual Paris Photo exhibition, the largest international art fair dedicated to photography, which begins in the French capital on November 8. Her project, named "Elles x Paris Photo," is taking visitors to discover the women who have picked up a camera -- likely numbering as many as men, according to Escoulen -- but many galleries have left out of the picture.
In a phone interview, Escoulen explained the walk will not take the form of a lecture, rather a journey of discovery: "It's not an exhibition. it's a provocation," she said. "I don't know exactly why women, little by little, disappeared."
The tour takes visitors through the glass-vaulted halls of the Grand Palais, Paris Photo's central hub on the Champs-Élysées, and through a cross-section of the city's art institutions. Stops along the way include the main venue's historic sister gallery, the Petit Palais, photographic specialists such as Photo Saint Germain and Jeu de Paume, and the Fondation Cartier, the fashion house's imposing collection. Each will show works by women photographers, who, curators said, deserve to be rediscovered or better known by the public.
Following a chronological path, the project showcases works from photographic pioneers of the early 20th century, such as Scottish-Canadian Margaret Watkins, one of the first women commercial photographers, and Lucia Moholy, the Czech wife of Bauhaus artist Laszlo Moholy Nagy, whose remarkable architectural and personal photography is often cast in the shadow of her husband's fame. Visitors will move through the radical feminists of the 1960s to 1980s -- including Japanese experimental photographer Kunie Sugiura and Jan Groover, whose still life shots influenced a generation that includes Wolfgang Tillmans -- and on to under-recognized contemporary artists.
All around the world, largely self-motivated female photographers have built their practice, side-by-side with male counterparts, almost since Louis Daguerre created the first commercially viable photographic process in Paris, in 1839, explained Escoulen.
"Photography was a medium that was very simple and very accessible to anyone who wanted to explore it," she said. "Women photographers were probably many when the medium was created -- then they had to deal with being a professional photographer."
Even in the medium's early days (when clunky cameras and volatile film stocks required optical and chemical expertise), practical complexities paled in comparison to the hurdles of social expectation, with the requirement to raise families preventing most female photographers from maintaining careers.
Despite social barriers, many persisted, with Watkins spending the 1920s photographing pioneering advertising images of domestic scenes for Macy's department stores, and later traveling to document the early Soviet Union.
While most roles as war or documentary photographers were taken by men, Escoulen identifies global similarities among early 20th century female pioneers, who often worked in isolation. Countless photographs depict interests that appear surprisingly contemporary -- intimacy, domesticity, tenderness and self-representation -- all of which would later begin to characterize a generation of 21st century photographic artists.
Escoulen said male acclaim was self-reinforcing throughout photography's early days, with men in prominent positions in magazines and museums supporting other men to launch exhibitions and validate their work.
Meanwhile, many talented women fell by the wayside, unheralded by institutions or, for myriad reasons, giving up the camera. Despite earning early exhibitions in the US, Watkins skirted the limelight and spent much of her life caring for elderly aunts in Edinburgh. By the time she died in 1969, she was a virtual unknown and it would be decades before her negatives were rediscovered and museums began celebrating her work.
But, by the 1960s and 1970s, feminist movements across the arts explicitly challenged masculine norms. American photographer Joan Lyons, who will discuss her work at Paris Photo on Nov. 8, produced introspective images of her own experience that fought back prevailing beliefs that photos should be universal and objective. Instead, she used Polaroid, Xerox machines and other alternative methods of image making to create personal images that were inseparable from her experience.
Escoulen said that despite huge changes and tools like Instagram allowing anyone to self-publish photos, there remains worldwide institutional resistance to women succeeding in photography.
"I would say most of them suffer a lack of visibility," she said.
While the erasure of female photographers is a global problem, to Escoulen some countries have been slower to tackle galleries' biases and to give a platform to female photographers.
In Paris, some galleries, such as Jeu de Paume, consciously maintain a gender parity in their exhibition programming. But they are honorable exceptions. Escoulen described one friend, the photographer Lise Sarfati, who left the French capital for the U.S., where, she felt, "the question of being a woman or man is not there."
"I think the problem is not only in Paris," Escoulen said. "It is in France but also in Spain and probably in Italy. They are also south (European) countries, so maybe still more misogene (sexist) maybe more machiste (chauvinist)."
"Elles x Paris Photo" is part of Paris Photo, at the Grand Palais, from Nov. 8 until Nov. 11, 2018.


In the context of divorce or separation, forgiveness is the process of letting go of the anger and resentment one ex-spouse feels toward the other. Forgiveness also involves ending the hostile responses that may have become a habit between divorced parents.
Forgiveness is not something you do for your children's other parent. Rather, you need to forgive the other parent for your own and your children's benefit, in order to move on to a healthier future.
Research by experts Alex Harris and Carl Thoresen (2005) shows that forgiveness can improve both mental and physical health. For divorced parents, forgiveness also contributes to a better coparenting relationship by enabling ex-spouses to see each other as human beings with both flaws and virtues and not "evil" robots without feelings that don't deserve respect.
Think about a situation where you have forgiven someone. You probably felt like a tremendous burden was lifted from your shoulders. If you have experienced this feeling, you already know how forgiveness can improve your emotional and physical health.
Forgiving someone who has hurt you is usually not easy, and forgiving an ex-spouse or partner is especially difficult. Forgiveness requires changes in thinking, feeling, and acting. That's a tall order, but it can be done. By taking the following steps, you can move toward forgiving someone.
See the value of forgiveness in forging a new life. Forgiving your ex-spouse (or anyone) does not require you to condone or accept his or her hurtful behavior. Nor does it need you to feel love or try to reconcile with your ex-spouse. However, it does require you to stop feeling anger toward, and relinquish bitterness and resentment about, him or her so you can move on with life and set the stage for a workable coparenting relationship. Again, forgiveness is something you do for yourself and your children.
Understand what forgiveness means. When someone hurts us, we often refuse to forgive because we think that by doing so we are excusing what that person has done. But that's not the case. As noted, forgiveness does not require condoning or accepting a person's hurtful behavior. But we must let go of hate and anger before we can move on with our lives.
See forgiveness as a process that will take time. Forgiving someone requires changes in your thoughts, feelings, and actions. This won't happen in one attempt! Forgiveness is a process that takes perseverance and patience. Things will get easier over time if you make a sincere effort to forgive.
Forgiveness after divorce or separation involves reaching an understanding of why the marriage ended and recognizing the humanity of yourself and the other parent. This requires a conscious effort to change attitudes about the other parent and the complexities of human behavior.
Instead of holding a simplistic view of the other parent as evil or hateful, you need to view him or her as a complex human being with faults, as well as virtues. It's hard to understand sometimes, but people usually do things because they believe it makes the most sense or is their only choice at the time.
Grab a pencil and paper and write down your thoughts as you go through the following exercise.
How did your thoughts change as you sought to forgive that person?
How did your feelings change as you sought to forgive that person?
How did your actions change as you sought to forgive that person?
Now think about how you might change your thoughts, feelings, and actions to forgive your ex-spouse or partner. Write down those thoughts and a few ideas for making those changes real. One idea might be as simple as, "I will count to 10 before I start arguing with my ex-spouse [or partner] over something about the kids." That's a way to start changing your actions and developing new habits.
As noted, forgiving an ex-spouse does not require reconciling with him or her. However, as your coparenting relationship with your ex-spouse or partner improves, you might start to wonder if you should revive your relationship.
Before taking steps to reconcile, consider whether you and your children could handle the failure of such an attempt. For information on issues to consider before attempting reconciliation, see Should we reconcile?.
Harris, A. H. S., & Thoresen, C. E. (2005). Forgiveness, unforgiveness, health, and disease. In E. L. Worthington Jr. (Ed.), Handbook of forgiveness (pp. 321-334). New York: Routledge.
Enright, R. D. (2012). The forgiving life: A pathway to overcoming resentment and creating a legacy of love. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Mayo Clinic. (2014). Forgiveness: Letting go of grudges and bitterness.


A new Cochrane review investigates the health benefits of yoga for non-specific chronic lower back pain.
While some people recover quickly from such an episode, for others, the discomfort can last up to 3 months or even longer. If the pain - clinically described as occurring between the lower rib and the gluteal folds - lasts for more than 3 months, it is considered "chronic."
Most of the time, however, the cause of chronic lower back pain remains unknown. In these cases, it is considered "non-specific." Options for treating chronic non-specific back pain are limited, often involving self-care and over-the-counter medication, such as paracetamol or anti-inflammatory drugs.
Because the trials were not blinded and were based on self-assessment and self-reporting, Cochrane researchers considered the risk of bias to be high. They therefore reduced the level of certainty in the outcomes to "moderate" in order to account for the potential bias, and reduced it even further for studies wherein results were imprecise or conflicting.
The review determined with "low to moderate certainty" that yoga improves back-related function when compared with no-exercise control groups. Therefore, it remains unknown whether there is any difference between yoga and other back-focused exercise.
"Our findings suggest that yoga exercise may lead to reducing the symptoms of lower back pain by a small amount, but the results have come from studies with a short follow-up. At the moment we only have low to moderate quality evidence for the effects of yoga before 6 months as a type of exercise for helping people with chronic lower back pain."
"The yoga exercises practised in the studies were developed for low back pain and people should also remember that in each of the studies we reviewed, the yoga classes were led by experienced practitioners," adds Wieland.
Yoga treatment for chronic non-specific low back pain, L. Susan Wieland et al., Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, doi:10.1002/14651858.CD010671.pub2, published online 11 January 2017.
Wiley news release, accessed 11 January 2017 via EurekAlert.
Cervical radiculopathy: epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment, B.I. Woods BI and A.S. Hilibrand, Journal of Spinal Disorders and Techniques, doi:10.1097/BSD.0000000000000284, published online 28 June 2015, abstract.
Low back pain in the United States: incidence and risk factors for presentation in the emergency setting, Brian R. Waterman et al., The Spinal Journal, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2011.09.002, published online January 2012, abstract.
National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Spinal stenosis, accessed 11 January 2017.
Sandoiu, Ana. "Can yoga help with chronic back pain? ." Medical News Today. MediLexicon, Intl., 12 Jan. 2017. Web.


text:
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There's Something About Mary - Bartender $23M 1998 $13.7M $176M
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Dumb & Dumber - Dale's Man #1 $16M 1994 $127M
The Breed - West $4M 2001
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The Hollow (video) - Marcus $900K 2004
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Wish Me Luck - Henry Krinkle 1995
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Another thing you need to keep in mind that an average score or say mean score is different for different subjects. If the average score for maths level 2 is 650 then don't think that same is the case with physics. You can check the scores on college boards website and plan according to that. However anything above 700 is considered as a good score. If you score more than 750+ then certainly you will be getting admission in top college of your choice.
Above books are from top publications and famous authors. Books are prepared according to the latest syllabus and pattern. These study guides also contains sample papers for practice. If you are planning to give Physics SAT subject test then we highly recommend purchasing anyone of these books for preparation of the exam. It's very essential to score good marks in Physics and other SAT subject tests that you are taking as top colleges will look out your scores.
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