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Five priests, two nuns kidnapped in Haiti
State of Utah tells men, 'You make it, you pay for (part of) it'
Published by BBN Staff at April 12, 2021
Posted: Monday, April 12, 2021. 8:39 am CST.
By Aaron Humes: Legislators in the state of Utah, U.S.A., as of May will legally oblige fathers to pay half of a mother's medical care for pregnancy and delivery, though not for the cost of an abortion, the BBC reports.
The law requires biological fathers to pay half of a mother's insurance premiums – her monthly health insurance costs – during pregnancy as well as all other related medical fees, including the birth of the child. However, if paternity of the child is in question, fathers are able to delay payments until paternity is proven. Similar to child support, if a woman does not seek assistance, the father will not be notified. Biological fathers will not be required to contribute to the cost of an abortion if it is sought without their consent, except in the case of rape or if the mother's life is in danger.
Supporters of the law – which is thought to be the first of its kind in the U.S. – say it will help alleviate the financial burden of motherhood for American women.
Insured women on average pay out $4,500 to give birth, according to a study in the Health Affairs journal that tracked costs from 2008 – 2015. For those without coverage, this figure could more than double: the not-for-profit Fair Health organisation reported the average as closer to $10,000. The cost of an abortion, without insurance, is roughly $1,000 according to Planned Parenthood. (All figures U.S. dollars).
The law passed unanimously with bipartisan support in the state's Senate but faced Democratic opposition in the House of Representatives. Sponsor state Congressman Brady Brammer has said that he wanted a bill that was "actually pro-life" following a spate of anti-abortion bills introduced in the state.
"You can support pregnant moms and new babies and it doesn't have to be about abortion," Brammer, an anti-abortion Republican, told the BBC.
In the U.S., 24% of women will have an abortion by the time they turn 45, according to the Guttmacher Institute – a research organisation in favour of abortion access. But of these women, nearly half live below the federal poverty line.
Pro-choice advocates and women's groups have said they support efforts to lessen the costs of pregnancy and childcare. But they would prefer the focus on expanded Medicaid [low-income health scheme], better insurance coverage, equitable access to reproductive health care, and paid family leave.
Utah legislators previously passed a proposal to ban elective abortions 18 weeks after conception. Women seeking an abortion before that time must receive in-person counselling regarding their pregnancy, which includes information that could discourage them from an abortion, and then wait 72 hours before the procedure is provided.
And last year, Utah lawmakers passed a so-called "trigger ban" that would bar nearly all abortions if the 1973 Supreme Court decision, Roe v. Wade, that first legalised abortion across the country were ever overturned.


It is the evening of 18 July 1898 and the world-renowned novelist Émile Zola is on the run. His crime? Taking on the highest powers in the land with his open letter 'J'accuse' and losing. Forced to leave Paris, with nothing but the clothes he is standing in and a nightshirt wrapped in newspaper, Zola flees to England with no idea when he will return.
This is the little-known story of his time in exile. Rosen has traced Zola's footsteps from the Gare du Nord to London, examining the significance of this year. The Disappearance of Zola offers an intriguing insight into the mind, the loves, the politics and the work of the great writer.


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Media and entertainment industry
Deal requires Facebook to end discriminatory ad targeting
SEATTLE (AP) — Facebook and Washington state have reached a legally binding agreement that requires the tech giant to stop enabling advertisers to unlawfully discriminate in who sees their ads. Facebook says it was already doing so. Under pressure from civil rights activists, it announced in April...
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The Latest: Trump says it's 'sad' Cohen recorded him
NEW YORK (AP) — The Latest on recordings of President Donald Trump and his onetime personal attorney, Michael Cohen (all times local): 8:50 a.m. President Donald Trump is firing back at his longtime personal attorney Michael Cohen after the release of a recording Cohen secretly made of a...
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RB Todd Gurley gets huge new contract extension from LA Rams
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Cover Story	By Nick Welsh	| Thu Jan 23, 2014 | 12:00am
In Time of Drought, State Water in Serious Doubt
Central Coast Water Authority Issues Bombshell Warning
STATE SIZZLE: Last year was the hottest in state history, and 2014 is already off to a blistering start. If no rain falls this January — typically one of the wettest months of the year — it will be only the fourth time since 1867 that's ever happened. And water customers, trying to save their plants, are sucking water out of Lake Cachuma even faster than high noon in August.
Paul Wellman
With much of the country recently seized by a freakish arctic vortex, Santa Barbara's record-breaking temperatures and perpetual blue skies must seem nothing short of miraculous. But as the county enters its third consecutive dry year, the chief miracle its residents are praying for is rain.
Based on long-term weather forecasts, they're not praying nearly hard enough.
The problem, obviously, is of statewide scope, and this Friday, California Governor Jerry Brown responded by officially dropping the D-bomb on all of California, declaring a drought emergency. Last year was the state's driest in recorded weather history — 119 years — and this year's snowpack in the Sierras is less than 20 percent of what it needs to be. Brown's declaration calls on customers and water districts alike to cut back by 20 percent. It loosens the regulatory shackles on water agencies seeking to buy emergency supplies from other jurisdictions or water-rich rice farmers. And it relaxes environmental requirements that water be diverted for endangered fish species.
In similar fashion, the County of Santa Barbara declared a water emergency of its own the same day. But almost a week before, the City of Solvang beat both the governor and the board of supervisors to the punch — declaring a Stage 1 drought alert and calling for a 15 percent cutback in water use by its customers. Daytime irrigation has been outlawed, as has car washing and sidewalk hosing. Violators will be given two warnings and then socked with a $30 fine.
Solvang's problems stem from the fact it relies almost exclusively on supplies delivered by the state-water system. This year, the Department of Water Resources (DWR) announced it could deliver only 5 percent of the state water the system's member agencies are contractually allocated. That means Solvang — which relies almost entirely on state water to deliver 1,500 acre-feet a year to its customers — would get only 75 acre-feet.
BIG SPLASH: Ray Stokes of the Central Coast Water Agency quietly dropped a bombshell last week, notifying every water district manager in the county they may not get a single drop of state water this year. If that happens, it would be a first. For agencies like Montecito's and Solvang's, it would be a catastrophe.
In the 60-year history of the state-water system, deliveries have been this low only once before.
But late Friday afternoon, the problems of Solvang — and every water agency reliant upon state water — got a lot worse. In Santa Barbara County, that's every community with the sole exception of Lompoc, whose voters rejected state water in 1991.
Ray Stokes, head of the Central Coast Water Authority (CCWA) — the joint powers agency responsible for importing state water into Santa Barbara County — quietly dropped a bombshell of his own, sending out a memo to county water managers that there may not be a single drop of new state water available this coming year.
Zero deliveries.
Not once has that happened before.
Citing the record-low rainfall and negligible snowpack, Stokes wrote, "There is a very real possibility that DWR may decrease the 2014 delivery allocation from the current 5 percent amount to zero percent." And because of possible salt-water intrusion in the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta — the pinch point through which all northern California waters must flow on their way south — Stokes said the delta may now be off-limits as a transfer point for potential water deals from north to south. That's huge.
The only "good" news in Stokes's bombshell is that the Department of Water Resources has about 800,000 acre-feet of water in storage reservoirs throughout the state. Of that, 14,000 acre-feet is carryover water "owned" by CCWA in the San Luis Reservoir. That's water bought and paid for in previous years and put in storage rather than down the drain. Because the San Luis Reservoir is located south of the delta pinch point, those supplies should be safely available for Santa Barbara consumers. But Stokes isn't taking any chances. "Essentially DWR stated we are in uncharted territory," Stokes wrote. "I don't want to sound overly alarming, but it would be very prudent for each CCWA project participant to carefully consider accelerating the requested delivery of water currently available."
In other words, run, don't walk.
At maximum pumping rates, all that water could be safely parked in Lake Cachuma sometime this June. Of the 14,000 acre-feet, 7,600 acre-feet would be set aside for South Coast agencies, and the rest would be allocated to North County consumers, the City of Santa Maria and Vandenberg Air Force Base being the largest. With this supply, Stokes estimates CCWA would have the capacity to deliver to 35 percent the agencies' contractual allocations in the next year.
But would it be wiser to cut back now just in case?
HUNGRY HEIFERS: Cattle ranchers have been slammed hardest, forced to buy hay — at ever rising prices — after three consecutive hot dry years left their fields seared and barren.
Thirsty Customers, Crops, and Cows
Droughts, like fires, floods, and earthquakes, are integral to Santa Barbara's ambient disaster-scape. They are inevitable, somewhat predictable, but — strangely — always a fresh revelation in how violent they can be. Superficially, droughts mean brown lawns, yellow toilets, short showers, and withered plants. They mean smaller fruit, dead trees, and wild animals encroaching into the urban zone and domesticated critters mysteriously disappearing. One water district manager described a drought as a slow-motion earthquake. Those most obviously shaken are those living immediately off the land. And along the way, droughts provide us all a very harsh lesson in humility.
In Montecito, home to some of the most lavishly landscaped estates ever imagined, the Montecito Water District board went beyond mere drought declaration, announcing it was facing a bona fide, right-here, right-now water shortage. If customers don't cut back consumption by 25 percent, the district announced it could actually go dry sometime this fall. But in a place where some customers spend up to $8,000 a month on water, high prices and higher fines have little impact on water use. If cuts aren't forthcoming, district manager Tom Mosby said he's ready to attach flow restrictors to the water pipes of noncooperative customers.
Not all water districts on the South Coast are similarly afflicted. Carpinteria, for example, is endowed with a bountiful groundwater basin, unlike Montecito. Thanks to a decision made 23 years ago, Carpinteria signed up for far more state water than it ever needed or could hope to afford. Still, in the current pinch, state water — even now a hot-button issue in Carpinteria's most recent water board election — has come in very handy. Despite such seemingly solid supplies, water boardmember Matt Roberts said he's scanning the skies for storm clouds. "There's not even a threat of rain," he lamented.
Calling the current drought "epic" and "Dust Bowl dry," Roberts — a longtime avocado rancher — is facing tough decisions about the fate of his trees. Without the customary winter rains, he's been forced to irrigate his crops with water from the district on which he serves. That costs more but isn't as good. "Rain is much more efficient, complete, and nourishing," Roberts said. "It's much higher quality." With the drought, Roberts said his avocados will be significantly smaller. Smaller fruits also draw lower prices per weight, meaning he could lose money. "If this keeps up, I'll be subsidizing my operation this year," he lamented.
For the cattle ranchers, it's tougher yet. Jim Poett, a longtime rancher from the Lompoc area, said he's been forced to sell off his calves early for the past two years. "It's very ugly," he said. "Not locusts and that stuff, but very ugly." Without the rains, fields that would normally be winter green are now fall brown. He and other ranchers have been forced to buy hay to feed their livestock, and the price of hay has been going nowhere but up. "If it's still brown in March, then everything is gone," Poett stated. "There won't be any cattle. Some guys might keep a few head, but everything will be sold. This is it. Kaput. But we're not there yet. It could still rain." (Poett is the husband of Santa Barbara Independent editor in chief and co-owner Marianne Partridge.)
John McInnes
Water managers with the Goleta Water District say their customers have spent millions securing a diverse supply and drastically reduced per capita consumption to half the City of Santa Barbara's and one-quarter of Montecito's. Because of this, said district manager John McGinnis, Goleta should be able to squeak through the next two years without having to declare a drought of any kind. And though Santa Barbara water managers are confident they can make normal deliveries throughout the coming year, they announced they'd declare a Stage 1 drought in March. That's mostly a gesture designed to promote greater public awareness and voluntary reductions. But still, it's a year sooner than city drought-response plans are calibrated. In 2011, city water managers synchronized their alarm clocks to the South Coast's six-year water cycle. Typically, Stage 1 alerts are called for only after three dry years. In this case, the declaration will come after just two.
DOUBLE TROUBLE: Normally water managers plan for six-year droughts, but this shortage might be running twice that fast. As the county enters the third dry year, Lake Cachuma has dipped perilously low, with only enough water left for the next year-and-a-half at current consumption levels.
Cachuma in Peril?
Even so, that's not soon enough for Councilmember Bendy White, who served as chair of the city's Water Commission during the crushing drought of 1986-1991. That's when Santa Barbarans famously painted their lawns green and "water cops" were dispatched by City Hall to crack down on violators. Back then, City Hall entertained all kinds of crackpot schemes, like transporting water from Alaska via tanker or hauling icebergs down to Santa Barbara.
For White, lack of rainfall is only part of the problem. The scorching heat is another, baking the ground hard and dry, the backcountry vegetation into crispy kindling. If Santa Barbara gets no rain this month, it will be only the fourth time in recorded history that's ever happened. "It's scary-ass dry," exclaimed White, who suggested that Santa Barbara's natural cycle of floods and droughts might be accelerating. "I'm having the hair-on-the-back-of-my-neck sense that something's not right," he said.
Lake Cachuma, he noted, has plunged faster in this drought than it did in the same time 23 years ago. In response to unseasonably hot weather — and rains less than 20 percent of normal — dam operators are pumping water out of the lake as fast as they typically do in August, not January, while customers scramble to keep their outdoor plants alive. Lake Cachuma — by far the biggest source of water for Goleta, Carpinteria, Montecito, and Santa Barbara — has just dipped below 40 percent of its capacity this week.
If it dips below 30 percent — as it will by September, should present trends continue — Lake Cachuma's water level will fall below two of the five portals into which the water is pumped on its way to South Coast customers. In that case, dam operators will find themselves forced to pump the water from a barge on the lake into the portals. The question is at what maximum capacity to calibrate the pumps. Currently, dam operators are looking at a pumping capacity of 44 million gallons a day. What makes that number striking is that the last time this happened — 1990 — the pumps had a capacity of about 17 million gallons a day. Although Randall Ward of the Cachuma Operations and Maintenance Board had no explanation for this leap, he acknowledged it was dramatic. "That's not a jump," he said. "It's a crescendo."'
Lake Cachuma currently provides 27,500 acre-feet of water a year to its member agencies. White expressed concern at a recent city council meeting that this amount could be largely reduced for several reasons. At some point, it appears likely that Cachuma operators could be ordered to divert a significant flow downstream to help maintain viable habitat for the federally endangered steelhead trout that once claimed the Santa Ynez River and its tributaries in prodigious numbers. Rebecca Bjork, Santa Barbara's new public works director and former water director, cautioned there's no way to know how much water the city could lose as a result of the steelhead preservation efforts and that any final decision remains a long way off.
A more immediate threat may be an apparent shift in professional etiquette among the water managers of the member agencies. In droughts past, there was an understanding among managers that when the dam dipped below 100,000 acre-feet storage, they'd voluntarily reduce their draw by 20 percent. This practice helped stretch limited resources and bought time for agencies as they sought to ratchet back consumption. But with Cachuma now well below the 100,000 acre-foot mark, this cutback has not occurred. "The level of perceived cooperation among member agencies is not as strong," said Carpinteria's Roberts. "There's more of an every-man-for-himself attitude," he said. In this case, the Goleta district balked. When Goleta declined to participate, the other agencies declined, as well.
According to McGinnis, Lake Cachuma provides his customers the cheapest glass of water they can buy. "If you have two glasses of water side by side, and you're thirsty, you're going to drink the cheaper one first," he explained. "After that, if you're still thirsty, you'd pay the extra money." McGinnis added that the Goleta district will pump about 3,000 acre-feet of state water — much more expensive — into Lake Cachuma this year, and that contribution will provide the same net effect as if the district had observed the voluntary cutback tradition. Carpinteria's Roberts noted, "Whenever water becomes scarce, there'll be more arguments."
Fluid Solutions
What saved Southern California from the last major drought was the Miracle March rain of 1991. Rarely has so massively messy an inundation been the cause of such mass jubilation. But between 1986 and 1991, South Coast water agencies and residents made major changes. Low-flow toilets and showerheads became ubiquitous, and drip irrigation more broadly embraced. Local governments invested in a new reclaimed-water-distribution system so treated sewage water, rather than drinking water, could be used to irrigate soccer fields and parks. Santa Barbara city residents cut their consumption in half, successfully spurred on by new punitive water prices. Prices stayed the same for the daily minimum needed for indoor use; after that, prices increased 16-fold. It worked.
Farmers embraced more efficient irrigation methods. Water districts adopted drought-management plans and hired conservation officers to show customers how to make every drop count. And local governments invested millions upon millions on new water supplies. In 1991, Santa Barbara County voters approved hooking into the state-water system for the first time, locking themselves — collectively — into annual payments of $50 million, whether they got any water or not. Likewise, South Coast voters approved the construction of a desalination plant — with a maximum capacity of 10,000 acre-feet a year. Upon completion, the desal plant stayed up and operating long enough to fill a few hundred plastic bottles with slightly salty-tasting water, but it has been offline ever since.
The desal plant currently exists more in popular imagination than in real life. Its components have long been mothballed; some were sold off, and many need to be replaced. In a best-case scenario, it would take two years and $18 million to get that plant up and running. In a worst-case world, the coastal commission would object that the plant relies on antiquated technology that inflicts undue harm to the marine environment and would require something other than what City Hall owns.
In this drought, the deus ex machina that will be invoked as the long-term fix to our chronic water woes is Governor Brown's much-debated Twin Tunnels project. Brown has proposed building two massive pipes underneath the delta that would carry Northern California's water safely — and with little environmental detriment — to southern customers. Proponents contend the Twin Tunnels will enable the state-water project to avoid the environmental pitfall of sending water through the delta, home of the famously endangered delta smelt, and thus increase the reliable delivery of an additional 800,000 acre-feet a year. The price tag for this project — depending upon the source — ranges from $25 billion to $60 billion. There's no shortage of opponents lined up to fight this project tooth and nail, claiming the costs have been grossly minimized while the benefits have been vastly exaggerated. The current crisis will be seized upon by proponents, but under even the most accelerated timetable, there's no possibility such a colossal project could be built in time to provide relief now.
GATHER ACORNS: Even if it does rain, at least 20 inches of precipitation are needed to generate runoff into area reservoirs. Until then, water planners hope to discourage afternoon irrigation — like this whirlybird on a polo field between Summerland and Carpinteria.
Water Willies
The good news is that Goleta, Santa Barbara, and Carpinteria have solid groundwater supplies, though Carpinteria's pumping infrastructure needs serious work. Solvang and Montecito have shallow aquifers with limited storage. In the past, well-heeled Montecitans, put off by past conservation campaigns or district interference, have drilled their own wells. According to Montecito district director Mosby, at least two dozen wells have failed in recent months. Others are encroaching on groundwater supplies upon which the district depends. Thanks to the importation of state water years ago, the Montecito district issued about 500 new meters to customers it otherwise could not serve. But for Montecito and Solvang to make it, they'll need other water agencies — less reliant upon state water — to sell some of theirs. In a less cooperative landscape, that may prove easier said than done.
Santa Barbara's reclaimed-water system, it turns out, has barely functioned for the past seven years. It's now being taken offline for major repairs. When that work is completed two years hence, it will replace 1,300 acre-feet of potable water that could more directly meet human needs. In the meantime, that extra demand places additional drain on limited supplies.
PARCHED: Tom Mosby of the Montecito Water District declared a bona fide water shortage, predicting that without rain or a 25 percent cutback by customers — some of whom use $8,000 a month in water a month — Montecito could go dry by fall.
When Santa Barbara's first dam — Gibraltar Dam — was built in 1920, it was billed as the ultimate solution to the region's water-supply challenges, capable of delivering about 3,000 acre-feet a year. (The city's total demand is 14,000 acre-feet. ) Today, Gibraltar — located a few miles upstream from Lake Cachuma — is all but bone dry. "This is the first time in my life Gibraltar has been this dry," said Russell Ruiz, a longtime water warrior and member of the city's water commission. The dam has been rendered effectively inoperable by the vast buildup of silt caused by years of operation and severely exacerbated by deposits of ash and soil erosion caused by the recent Zaca Fire. At a recent City Council meeting, Santa Barbara Mayor Helene Schneider asked the cost of dredging Gibraltar. Sometime later, her colleague Councilmember White calculated it would take 1.6 million truckloads to haul.
For the time being, city public works chief Bjork is maintaining a posture of vigilant confidence, even with the recent revelations about state-water deliveries. "Am I nervous?" she asked. "As a water manager, I have to be nervous. But we still have a diverse supply, our groundwater's in good shape, and we're still on track to make normal deliveries this year."
In the meantime, Councilmember White hasn't shaken that feeling that's caused the hair on the back of his neck to stand at perpetual attention. He remains spooked. In the meantime, he intends to play the role of Cassandra, warning his fellow councilmembers on a weekly basis how dry things are. "The only rain to fall at all in the whole state of California for the month of January was just a smidgen in Eureka," he said. "That's it! And January is traditionally when we feast."
White recognizes all his hyperventilation could be for naught. He sincerely hopes it is. Intoning what's become the de facto universal prayer for those seeking to ward off drought, White noted, "It could always rain in February."
Lake Cachuma
State Water's Double-Edged Sword
Critics of state water have long contended that the system won't be able to deliver when it's most needed, because droughts tend to be statewide in scope. Certainly this is a case in point. But supporters of the system — and Santa Barbara County's decision to hook into the state-water project at an annual cost of $50 million — contend that even when the system can't deliver water, the pipes and infrastructure will give the regions the capacity to buy water from other purveyors Santa Barbara would not otherwise have. And they point out that the South Coast would be in far worse shape right now if it hadn't banked previous year's allotments in nearby reservoirs. It's a complicated picture.
Montecito, for example, would be in a deeper hole than it currently is were it not for its ability to import state water. Since voters approved the hookup, Montecito took on about 500 additional customers — and the additional demand they put on the system. That would not have happened were it not for state water. At the same time, without state water, the district would lack the tools needed to secure additional supplies. Carpinteria's picture is complicated in a different way. For years, state water has placed an intense financial burden on the small district that opted for an allotment of 2,000 acre-feet at a cost of $3 million annually.
Because there's no guaranteed quantity of water delivered under the state-water system, water districts say they're really paying for the pipes. So if Carpinteria were to get 100 acre-feet this year — as it would under the 5 percent delivery scenario — it would be at a cost of $3 million. The pipes, however, have allowed the cash-strapped district, which once boasted the highest rates in the county, to sell water in previous years to other districts. And with the onset of the drought, the Carpinteria district — once eager to unload its state-water obligation — is less anxious to sell.
Nick Welsh
Reading Issue: Between the Pages
Islamic Society's Prayers Answered with Goleta Mosque
Santa Barbara Burger Week 2019


text:
Q: What is the smallest element of $\{n\in \mathbb N^*\mid \underbrace{1+...+1}_{n\ times}=0\}$ Let $R$ be a field and consider $$A=\{n\in \mathbb N^*\mid \underbrace{1+...+1}_{n\ times}=0\}.$$
Assuming that it's not empty, prove that its smallest element is prime.
I have no idea how to do it. It looks here that we are in $\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z$ and since $R$ is a field and that $A$ might be a subfield, then $n$ will be prime, but this don't answer the question since they ask for the smallest element.
If my question is unclear, let me know.

A: Assume its smallest element $n$ is not prime and write $n=ab$ where $a\geq 2$, $b\geq 2$. Then:
$$\underbrace{(\underbrace{1+...+1}_{a\ times})+(\underbrace{1+...+1}_{a\ times})+\cdots+(\underbrace{1+...+1}_{a\ times})}_{b\ times}=0$$
Rewrite this as
$$b\cdot(\underbrace{1+...+1}_{a\ times})=0.$$
Can you spot a contradiction?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The Fisherman Magazine's "Boat Sense" series for 2017 appearing both online and within our monthly printed editions will explore a number of boating topics, from buying your first boat to tweaking maximum range on your current boat, with a sneak peek at some of the latest boats on the market or soon to be!
Just in time for spring launch, we take a closer look at some of the inshore "hybrid" craft been popping up at marinas over the past few years.
From a builder's perspective of course, we should first define what constitutes the limits of inshore fishing? Certainly it includes the shallow back bays and channels, expansive open waterways, inlets, rips, ocean side beaches and wrecks and reefs that might be anywhere from 5 to 10 miles offshore. A vessel that explores this domain on a regular basis needs to possess certain attributes in order to successfully navigate an ever-changing environment of wind, varying water depths, currents, washboard chop, wind-against-tide, fickle weather patterns, a hot August sun, windblown spray and more.
From a practical size standpoint, inshore boats that meet most of these requirements typically range from 17 to 25 feet in length, but as we all know, not all boats are created equal. To get a better feel for the true soul of the ideal inshore fishing platform, I reached out to some of the industry leaders for their viewpoints on how they construct and accessorize their ultimate vision of the ideal candidate.
Two of the notable options for either of Grady's Coastal Explorers are a pre-rigged electric trolling motor setup in the bow and a pre-wired power pole anchor for the stern, both of which will allow the operator to leverage their max potential when working shallow inshore waters.
To get an alternate perspective on the world of inshore boats, I contacted Charlie Johnson, the Marketing Director of the Maverick Boating Group, which includes stalwart inshore and shallow water brands like Hewes, Maverick and Pathfinder, in addition to Cobia boats. According to Charlie, Pathfinder is their ultimate "inshore" hybrid boat brand that can do it all, from fishing skinny water back bays, to trolling for tuna and dorado 15 to 20 miles off the beach and everything in between. Pathfinder currently offers seven inshore models in five sizes that range from 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26 feet.


text:
← Babylon 5: Soul Mates
Babylon 5: The Coming of Shadows →
Babylon 5: A Race Through Dark Places
Posted on July 22, 2012 by evilrooster
I will look upon him who shall have taught me this Art as one of my parents. I will share my substance with him, and I will supply his necessities if he be in need. I will regard his offspring as my own brethren and I will teach them this Art by precept, by lecture, and by every mode of teaching; and I will teach this Art to all others.
The regimen I adopt shall be for the benefit of mankind according tom my ability and judgment, and not for hurt or wrong. I will give no deadly thought to any, though it be asked of me.
Whatsoever mind I enter, there will I go for the benefit of man, refraining from all wrong-doing and corruption. Whatsoever thoughts I see or hear in the mind of man which ought not to be made known, I will keep silence thereon, counting such things as sacred secrets.
—The Esper Pledge, from The Demolished Man, by Alfred Bester (1953)
I've heard that J. Michael Straczynski is a Dune fan. He—like so many of us—has clearly internalized Herbert's work as one of the design patterns of our genre. In particular, his use of an organization of the mystically powerful as a sort of éminence grise in the sweeping historical narrative has a rather sandy flavor for me.
But the name of Walter Koenig's character is a pointer to a more explicit antecedent. Calling him Alfred Bester (and using a cantrip to block telepathy1) is the closest Straczynski can come to assigning The Demolished Man as background reading. I'd read it years ago. But after this episode, where all of the previous strands of narrative about PsiCorps are given depth and context, I figured it was time for a re-read.
Even more than Babylon 5 itself, The Demolished Man is a future of the past. I don't just mean the casual sexism ("Let's find a girl and vote her the Monarch Jumper Girl. When a consumer buys one, he's buying the girl. When he handles one, he's handling her.") What really struck me was the pre-Watergate attitude toward institutions and how they work. Consider:
The Peepers are a voluntary organization. They have an office where latents are given a chance to identify themselves and join, but no one is constrained to do so. Latents who choose not to come in (for instance, Chooka Frood) are not controlled or hounded in any way; they're merely left untrained.
The penalty for violating Peeper rules is expulsion and shunning, but nothing more. Jerry Church suffers this; he's desperately lonely, but he's not dead or imprisoned.
Peepers are only allowed to marry each other, in order to breed stronger telepaths. One of the main subplots of The Demolished Man is that Powell hasn't found a Peeper woman he's willing to marry. The penalty? Occasional comments at parties.
We've been given glimpses of how monstrous PsiCorps is before: when Jason Ironheart tried to leave it; when Ari Ben Zayn expected Harriman Gray to be corruptible because he was a member; when Alisa Beldon considered joining it; and when Matt Stoner appeared to have escaped its grip. Both Susan Ivanova's and Talia Winters' backstories have given us a look at how its influence distorts the lives of anyone who comes in contact with it.
But those were just traces. This episode pulls these threads together to give us—and Talia—a fuller picture, so we know what we're dealing with in the story to come. To do that, the episode systematically violates each of the key points of Bester's Peeper society.
PsiCorps is not a voluntary organization. The law is that every telepath has to register with them. We already know that people with telepathic abilities are given a choice: join the Corps or take a mind-deadening drug for the rest of their lives.
We discover in this episode that there's a third choice: there are relocation camps (said to be "no better than concentration camps") where people who will neither join the Corps nor take the drugs are sent.2
Nor does PsiCorps leave the people who choose not to join alone, not really. Not if they're being awkward.
He took the sleepers. They shut off his talent, but didn't stop him from speaking out against the Corps. He wrote the Senate, the media…got interviewed by ISN. Until one day when they came to give him his injection. He closed his eyes, and never woke up.
Leaving the Corps—or disobeying it—entails more than ostracism. We saw what happened to Ironheart when he tried to escape, but more ordinary telepaths can't get out either. The underground railroad that is the focus of this episode shuttles both undiscovered latents and former members to places the Corps can't reach.
And Bester will lie, manipulate, and kill to stop it.
The Corps doesn't wait for telepaths to fall in love. We knew already that Talia Winters was paired off with Matt Stoner, and that that marriage was a disaster. What we find out now is that she was lucky.
My talent woke up when I hit puberty. The Corps took me in. Said I was a P11: as high you can go before they turn you into a PsiCop. After two years, they picked another P11 and said I had to marry him. They wanted to increase the odds of breeding a P12 or higher. I refused.
One night, I woke up. Heard voices. Something soft over my face. Felt hands lifting me out of bed. The next morning they tried to tell me it was all just a dream. Four weeks later I discovered I was pregnant. When she was born, they took her from me. As soon as I could walk I escaped from the hospital. I never saw my baby again.
Bester's character is also a far cry from The Demolished Man's Lincoln Powell. He's a well-portrayed monster (Koenig does a fantastic job, and he's given very good material to work with.) When he kills the telepath at the beginning of the episode, there's a hint of real pleasure in it for him. And he's adept at turning every occasion into another lever to use on the people around him.
Sheridan: What about Talia?
Bester: As far as I know, she got out.
Sheridan: You mean you haven't heard from her since the attack?
Bester: No, but I'm sure she's fine. It's me they were after.
Garibaldi: Unless they took her only to get to you. Has that ever occurred to you now that you've managed to save your own skin?
Bester: It won't do them any good. She doesn't know anything that could hurt me or the Corps.4
Garibaldi: Doesn't get it, does he? Hey! wake up! It doesn't matter what she does and doesn't know! She could be dead right now!
Sheridan: Garibaldi!
Garibaldi: You should have told us she was missing as soon as you called in.
Bester: If you're this worried, Mr Garibaldi, I suggest you double your efforts to find these people. You've got two bodies to start with. Make the best of them.
Bester is remniscent of those concentration camp guards who had lovely family lives outside of working hours. And again, this is an impression we're led to by the scriptwriting. Tellingly, just before the narrative of the woman forced to have, then lose, her baby, Bester gives Garibaldi this touching little family scene.
Would it interest you to know that I'm married, Mr Garibaldi? That I have a five year old daughter. That on Sundays when I'm back home we pack a picnic lunch and go out under the dome on Syria Plena and watch the stars come out? Hardly the description of a monster.
Nothing and no one in The Demolished Man comes close to PsiCorps and Bester.
In among these dark visions of a significant institution, we do also learn a lot of details that are relevant to the story to come. Ironheart gave Talia more than just telekinesis, and Bester can't read her. Talia turns to Ivanova when she's troubled, and Ivanova is glad to see her. And Delenn and Sheridan…well, that dinner was clearly the start of something.
And Ivanova gets a good line, the first she's had in a while:
Bester: They must be getting desperate, to try something like this. They know we're onto them. Why else would they try to kill me?
Ivanova: Is this a multiple-choice question?
But what's important in this episode, more than anything else, is the clear and unsettling portrait of PsiCorps. Regarding that, let me close with three relevant quotes: two for contrast, one for parallax.
Ellery West: We're born in the Guild. We live with the Guild. We die in the Guild. We have the right to elect Guild officers, and that's all. The Guild runs our professional lives. It trains us, grades us, sets ethical standards, and sees that we stick to them. It protects us by protecting the layman, the same as medical associations. We have the equivalent of the Hippocratic Oath. It's called the Esper Pledge. God help any of us if we break it…
Alfred Bester: This is unnecessary, you know. If you just give us the information we need, we could stop this. We don't blame you. You fell under the influence of outsiders. They used you and abandoned you. You mean nothing to them. You were raised by the Corps. Clothed by the Corps. We are your father and your mother. Don't force us to do this.
Reverend Mother Gaius Helen Mohiam: We have two chief survivors of those ancient schools: the Bene Gesserit and the Spacing Guild. The Guild, so we think, emphasizes almost pure mathematics. The Bene Gesserit serves another purpose.
Paul Atreides: Politics.
Eight, sir; seven, sir;
Six, sir; five, sir;
Four, sir; three, sir;
Two, sir; one!
Tenser, said the Tensor!
Tension, apprehension,
And dissention have begun!
This information is, tellingly, conveyed by someone who looks Native American.3
While the African-American character runs the underground railroad.
A nice blind spot, that ego of his. He never conceives that Talia could be a threat, not because of what she can tell them, but because of what they can tell her—and what she can do about it. He doesn't make many mistakes, but this one is significant.
The next writeup will discuss The Coming of Shadows
15 Responses to Babylon 5: A Race Through Dark Places
Annalee says:
I think they originally intended Psi Corps to be even more like the Peeper's Guild–consider in the pilot, Lyta refusing to break Psi Corps rules about scans because it took her a long time to "get up to P5" and she doesn't want to get in trouble (I don't have the DVD in front of me, so I'm paraphrasing).
I'm not sure when exactly they walked back from that and decided that P-level was fixed/genetic, but to me, that indicated a trainable skill level similar to what's discussed at that party in The Demolished Man where the newly-minted P2 is encouraged to pretend he's still a P3 in order to make another P3 guest feel welcome.
On top of that, there's her mentioning her pedigree, talking about how she's from a long line of Corps Telepaths–she lays this out practically as part of her introduction*, which seems to be a send-up to a Peeper's Guild-style eugenics program–openly acknowledged and mostly voluntary. Later we get the impression that Psi Corps works really hard to undermine and break familial ties in favor of ties to the corps. In the fifth season, we see two Metapol recruits who've got every reason to try to impress Bester, but neither of them offer up a family history the way that Lyta did. And aside from the one scene where Talia explains that she doesn't really remember hers, none of the other corps-raised telepaths mention their biological parents (nor does Lyta at any point after that, as far as I recall).
The pilot also gave me the impression that being a P5 is supposed to be a much bigger deal (the top of the P-scale, or much closer to it) than it's revealed to be later. That might indicate another similarity to the Peeper's Guild's 3-tier system, or I could just be making that up.
*The only real-life parallels I've seen for this come from military families, and a particularly tiresome habit of some Birthright Friends with lengthy Quaker pedigrees.
I got the feeling that the P2 at the party was less newly-minted than newly-identified, having been previously thought to be a P3. But the text isn't very clear: "He's just taken his Guild Exam and been classed 2nd". I'm putting a lot of weight on the "his" to assume it's a one-off evaluation rather than a measure of achievement.
I do wonder, if children of PsiCorps parents are being taken into group care, how Bester gets to keep his daughter. I'd kind of assumed that it was non-Corps children who lost contact with their families. But it could be a privilege marker that Bester is raising his own (presumably) high-potential child.
Back in the early 1980s, Brian de Palma wanted to turn "The Demolished Man" into a movie.
I just cracked the book open again to see if I could find any other clues one way or the other–no luck so far, but good grief, the business between Powell and Barbara is creepy. I mean, I remembered having been creeped when I first read the book, but it's even creepier than I remember. Yuck.
There's a bit in Chapter 7 when Powell walks through the Esper Guild, just after the latent has come through the EMPLOYEES ONLY door. He passes classrooms full of children, apparently sorted by psychic class:
In the lecture hall, a class of 3ds was earnestly weaving simple basket patterns while they discussed current events. There was one little overdue 2nd, a twelve-year-old who was adding zig-zag ad libs to the dull discussion and peaking every zig with a spoken word. The words rhymed and were barbed comments on the speakers. It was amusing and amazingly precocious.
I haven't found a good way to interpret the word "overdue", unless perhaps "overdue to be transferred to a class of 2nds".
My mental model of Bester's Espers is that everyone has a kind of maximum potential, like a high-water mark. So children who will grow up to be 1sts and 2nds will start as 3rds, only able to read conscious thoughts. Then some of each class of 3ds will learn to read what Bester calls the "preconscious" minds around them and become 2nds. And some of those will learn to read the unconscious ("the lowest levels of the mind. Primorial basic desires and so forth") and cross the line into being 1sts.
And yes, the dynamic between Powell and Barbara is all kinds of ick.
The PsiCorps are why I've never watched Season 5 of Babylon 5. (I may actually try now, when the rewatch here starts getting closer to it.) The Shadows are creepy and dangerous in a satisfying grand way; they're Sauron and the mad gods of Edding books, wildly evil and monolithic and inhuman. The PsiCorps? Too damn human and plausible for comfort. The horror level ratchets up too fast for me to bear the tension, when they're on stage.
As for the thing with children, I assumed that telepaths could raise children if they were Good Complaint Minions who had married and had sex with their assigned partner and stuck with them. Someone who was clearly unwilling to get with the program in the first place wouldn't get to keep the kid, either. Or possibly it's just minors who don't; isn't the narrative implying that the drugged mother was maybe fifteen at the oldest when she gave birth? And it ruins some of the image of the Happy Telepath Family if there are clearly young unhappy teenage mothers trying to keep in touch with their children.
My mental model of Bester's Espers is that everyone has a kind of maximum potential, like a high-water mark.
Obviously there's no telling what JMS's mental model is, but the "overdue 2" line does appear to be in keeping with Lyta's comment about training up to P5. At the very least, Lyta's comment is inconsistent with them being able to tell Alisa Beldon's p-rating right away (unless I'm totally misremembering that). So it seems to suggest that the mechanics of telepathy and structure of the corps were getting revised through season 1 at least.
As far as Bester raising his own kid, at 5 maybe she's not old enough to go to group care? We also know nothing about his wife's situation–given Psi Corps' desire to breed more P12s, it's safe to assume she's a 12 herself. Since they didn't walk back on all 12s being Psi Cops until near the end of season 5, it's possible their daughter is in fact in group care, and that his special privilege is visitation.
Not that I actually think the showrunners thought that hard about it; I find it far more likely that Bester's wife fell into the same blind-spot as Garabaldi's 'funny' stalking. They probably never thought about whether her presumably-high rating would come with its own demanding, travel-heavy job, and what that would mean for child-rearing.
I read the child-rearing thing the way Fade Manley suggested; compliant good Psicorps members who would drink the Kool-Aid raise their own children, while telepaths who come from outside families or not-so-compliant mothers get put into foster care. There's also a question whether the children who come in from outside ever get to see their birth family; it seems like there are stories that go both ways, so it may again be a question how much the family agrees with the Corps. The "Psicorps Ad" we see in "And Now for a Word" implies continued contact with home and family, but it also has a strong "new father figure" subtext in the psicorps member who talks to the boy. Also, it's full of BS and can't be trusted for anything…
I thought they badly undid some of the good stuff they did in this episode when later gurl unir Orfgre qvfzvff uvf jvsr nf na neenatrq zneevntr jvgu "ab ybir", naq fnl yvggyr/abcguvat nobhg uvf qnhtugre, fb ur pna unir n ebznagvp pbaarpgvba jvgu fbzrbar jub yvirq va n erybpngvba pnzc (ARire zvaq gur fdhvpxvarff bs gung, juvpu fznpxf gb zr bs Fgbpxubyz — abg Uryfvaxv, qnzzvg! — Flaqebzr). V gubhtug Orfgre jnf zber vagrerfgvat nf n cebcre snzvyl zna guna nf fbzrbar jvgu n gentvp ybfg ybir — he does some things with the material he's given later that makes it work, but I blame that on Koenig's chops as an actor.
Oops, that's abguvat, not abcguvat.
abg Uryfvaxv, qnzzvg!
For what it's worth, JMS has consistently said that that was a deliberate mistake he put in as a signal to the viewer that there's something up with the character who makes it. (I'm not sure I'm convinced it works — seems to me if we can notice it, the characters ought to have been able to as well — but I'm prepared to believe that was the intention.)
I was just now looking at IMDb, trying to figure out where I'd seen the ringleader of the underground railroad before (not Franklin; the guy who was running things in Downbelow). It turns out I've seen him in a couple of things – and one of them was a first-season episode of this very series, where he's also seen hanging out in Downbelow. Hmm.
Also, while I think of it, does anyone have anything to say about the B-plot? Is Sheridan right to take a stand about the rent? Is he right to insist on Ivanova joining in when she's obviously reluctant? Do the B-plot and the A-plot have anything to say to one another?
The first time I watch the show, back in high school, the B-plot seemed like funny fluff. Rewatching it after having been a federal employee subject to ethics rules changed my reaction. A few credits a month or whatever it is might seem like chump change, but for a public servant, that would be grounds for not just dismissal, but also possible jail time.
It would be one thing if JMS was trying to signal an extreme culture of corruption in Earth Force, to the extent that Sheridan's behavior would pass for a joke. But given what we're shown of Sheridan's and Ivonova's characters, I find it more likely that JMS just didn't realize how not-funny it was for his supposed hero to be embezzling public funds from personal gain and forcing a subordinate to do likewise.
Leaving aside any fiscal malfeasance, I was not at all charmed by the B-plot. Sheridan basically ranted his way over Ivanova's discomfort with the situation, and then turned out to be a really annoying roommate.
The two things it did for the plot were (a) to establish an interdependence between Sheridan and Franklin, which reduces the impact of Sheridan's rebuke after Bester leaves, and (b) to give Sheridan a chance to be giddy and chirpy after his dinner with Delenn.
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Thanks, Tolere. It is based on a stunning tree near my house, that froths up each spring with these blooms in the most delicate pink imaginable.
Beverley your watercolor Blossom is fabulous. I like the free feeling of your painting and your technique is delightful.


text:
Xishan may refer to the following locations in China:

Western Hills (西山), mountain range in the west of Beijing
Western Mountains (西山), mountain range located 12 km west of Kunming in Yunnan
Xishan (, Xīshān, lit. "Tin Hill"), a hill in Wuxi's Xihui Park
Xishan District, Wuxi (锡山区), Jiangsu
Xishan District, Kunming (西山区), Yunnan
Xishan, Guiping (西山镇), town in Guangxi

See also
 西山 (disambiguation), including Japanese uses
 Nishiyama (disambiguation), most common Japanese reading

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Bayer CropScience Bee Care Tour Culminates by Celebrating Pollinators with Congressional and Community Events in Washington, D.C.
After six stops, Bayer's Bee Care Tour concludes during National Pollinator Week by honoring the 2nd annual Bee Care Community Leadership Award winner and planting a pollinator garden at local public charter school
RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, N.C. (June 16, 2014) – Did you know an estimated 15 percent of the combined value of U.S. fruit, nut, vegetable and field crop production can be attributed to pollinators? Bees, birds and butterflies are essential to agriculture and urban and rural landscapes, making the protection of pollinators critical to the future of the world's food supply.
To celebrate the contribution of pollinators to agriculture, Bayer concludes its 2nd Bee Care Tour during National Pollinator Week (June 16-22) by hosting community and Congressional events aimed at increasing awareness of the importance of pollinator health. Bayer's National Pollinator Week initiatives launch with a Congressional reception in Washington, D.C. on June 18. The event will gather Congressional officials and others interested in bee health to learn more about the importance of pollinators. Pollinator-inspired hors d'oeuvres, the signature "D.C. Bee's Knees" cocktail and a portable observation hive will help celebrate the contribution pollinators make to agriculture.
The Congressional reception will also honor this year's recipient of the 2nd annual Bayer Bee Care Community Leadership Award, an accolade presented to an organization that has harnessed the power of the honey bee colony to develop innovative projects that benefit a community. The award, an initiative of Bayer's North American Bee Care Program, provides a $5,000 grant to the winner to be used in support of a community beekeeping project.
"Bayer strongly believes that education and collaboration are essential to increasing support for pollinator health," said Monty Christian, vice president of U.S. Cotton Operations at Bayer CropScience LP. "National Pollinator Week provides us with a forum to connect with interested stakeholders and the broader community to celebrate the value of pollinators to sustainable agriculture."
Bayer's National Pollinator Week events also include a pollinator garden planting on June 19 at The SEED Public Charter School of Washington, D.C. Pollinator gardens provide forage essential to the health of honey bees, and Bayer will donate $10,000 over two years to the school for maintenance of the garden.
Bayer partnered with the University of the District of Columbia Master Gardener Program to plant the garden and the event will gather students, local agriculture and beekeeping organizations, industry experts and Bayer employees to help establish forage to provide honey bees with proper nutrition. A portable observation hive of live bees will help educate attendees on the interworkings of a hive and emphasize the importance of colony nutrition.
"Pollinator forage is essential to the health of honey bees," said Sandra Farber, president of the University of the District of Columbia Master Gardener Program. "We are delighted to partner with Bayer CropScience and come together with students and industry stakeholders to plant a garden to support pollinator health."
Bayer has been actively involved in finding solutions to improve honey bee health for more than 25 years. Its Bee Care Program includes initiatives designed to further bee health research, engagement and discussion and brings Bayer's extensive experience and knowledge in bee health under one platform. Bee Care Program initiatives include:
Opening a new Bee Care Center at Bayer's North American headquarters in Research Triangle Park, N.C. that serves as a focal point for honey bee health research as well as a meeting facility for a wide range of stakeholders committed to improving honey bee health;
The 2nd Bayer Bee Care Tour, which concludes this week in Washington, D.C. after it visited major agricultural schools and events in six states to foster collaboration among beekeepers, growers, researchers and others concerned about bee health;
Opening a new Eastern Bee Care Technology Station in Clayton, N.C., to support the already established research apiary and work in tandem with broad honey bee health initiatives; and
Training more than 350 employees as Bee Ambassadors, a field staff training campaign dedicated to cultivating dialogue and awareness around topics related to honey bee management and health.
For more information on Bayer's activities during National Pollinator Week, please visit www.pollinatorweek.bayer.com. Also, view our 2013 National Pollinator Week video to learn about Bayer's previous commitment to pollinator health.
Bayer is dedicated to crop protection and is committed to environmental stewardship and sustainable agricultural practices, including the protection of beneficial insects such as honey bees. For additional information and background on other sustainability initiatives please visit http://www.bayercropscience.us/our-commitment/bayer-initiatives.
For more information on Bayer's bee health initiatives, please visit: http://www.bayercropscience.us/our-commitment/bee-health.
Bayer CropScience Twitter Page:
http://twitter.com/bayer4cropsus
http://twitter.com/bayerbeecare
Bayer CropScience Blog:
http://connect.bayercropscience.us
Bayer CropScience is committed to bringing new technology and solutions for agriculture and non-agricultural uses. For questions concerning the availability and use of products, contact a local Bayer CropScience representative, or visit Bayer CropScience online at www.bayercropscience.us.
Visit the Bayer Connect - Social Hub for all Bayer CropScience social media, recent news, blog posts, videos and more.
About Bayer CropScience
Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the fields of health care, agriculture and high-tech materials. Bayer CropScience, the subgroup of Bayer AG responsible for the agricultural business, has annual sales of EUR 8,819 million (2013) and is one of the world's leading innovative crop science companies in the areas of seeds, crop protection and non-agricultural pest control. The company offers an outstanding range of products including high value seeds, innovative crop protection solutions based on chemical and biological modes of action as well as an extensive service backup for modern, sustainable agriculture. In the area of non-agricultural applications, Bayer CropScience has a broad portfolio of products and services to control pests from home and garden to forestry applications. The company has a global workforce of 22,400 and is represented in more than 120 countries. This and further news is available at: www.press.bayercropscience.com.
Bayer CropScience Media Hotline, 1-877-879-6162, or
Beth Roden
Head of Communications & Bayer CropScience NA Coordinator
Email: beth(dot)roden(at)bayer(dot)com
Catharine Montgomery
Email: catharine(dot)montgomeryporternovelli(dot)com
USA-BCS-2014-0131
Find more information at www.bayercropscience.us.
This release may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer Group or subgroup management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Bayer's public reports which are available on the Bayer website at www.bayer.com. The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments.
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Q: Inspect or Visualize in memory database created using sqlite jdbc during debug I am creating a temporary sqlite jdbc database structure in memory.
Somehitng like this,
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite::memory:");

However, it would be really nice to be able to see/visualize this database while debugging.
I have created a complete set of database and can retrieve this data using ResultSet and Statement.executeQuery("Query");
Any ideas, how can it be achieved in Netbeans debugger.

A: In-memory databases cannot be accessed from another connection.
For debugging, create a database in a file.


AUSTIN - Beginning in 2018, the Toyota ShareLunker program launched a new year-round participation season that encourages Texas anglers to share information about their big bass catches with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) in exchange for prizes and recognition. So far, anglers have entered nearly 300 largemouth bass ranging from 8 to 15.48 pounds from 64 water bodies across the state.
Of the fish entered so far, 194 qualified as "Lunker Class," or 8 pounds or larger; 72 qualified as "Lunker Elite Class," or 10 pounds or larger; three qualified as "Lunker Legend Class," or 13 pounds or larger; and six qualified as "Lunker Legacy Class," those over 13 pounds loaned to TPWD for the selective breeding and stocking program.
"Stocking offspring from the Lunker Legacy Class entries we collect during the spawning season is incredibly important to fulfill our mission of creating bigger, better bass in Texas; but the size and genetic data we collect from all of the entries 8 pounds and larger is another important piece of the puzzle," said Kyle Brookshear, Toyota ShareLunker Program Coordinator. "In addition to helping us evaluate the impact of the ShareLunker offspring we've stocked since the beginning of the program, it allows our biologists to better understand the Lunker bass potential of a reservoir, as traditional population sampling methods do not collect consistent data on bass 8 pounds and larger."
Anglers can enter Lunker bass in the program year-round using the Toyota ShareLunker app - available for free download from the Apple App Store and Google Play - or by using a form online at https://texassharelunker.com. The digital entry forms on both platforms allow anglers to quickly and easily submit photos of the fish being properly measured, weighed and held. These forms also include simple instructions for anglers who would like to provide a sample of fish scales from their Lunker bass to TPWD researchers for genetic analysis.
"All of the corporate sponsors that support our program help us greatly in our efforts to make the best bass fishing possible in Texas," Brookshear said. "The Bass Pro Shops shopping spree is the icing on the cake - we are very grateful to be able to offer that and other exciting prizes to recognize bass anglers in Texas and encourage participation in our program."


text:
export interface ValueProviderResult {
    attemptedValue?: string;
    culture?: string;
    rawValue?: any;
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Comedian Kevin Hart and his wife sparked the ire of many social media users after the couple posted photos of their son's cowboys & Indians-themed birthday party.
Comedian Kevin Hart and his wife, Eniko Parrish, stirred controversy after sharing photos on social media depicting their 1-year-old son's "Cowboys & Indians"-themed birthday.
The party, which apparently took place last week, featured the family and their son, Kenzo, at the child's first birthday party.
Several group shots show attendees dressed up as either cowboys or Native Americans. The birthday was replete with native-inspired decorations like blankets and teepees.
The family received a lot of criticism over the party's theme, with many social media users calling the party inappropriate and offensive.
One user, however, defended the Hart family for their choice in their son's first birthday party.
Another user, however, took such offense to the photos that they reportedly decided to stop supporting the Black Lives Matter movement.
The family has yet to issue a public statement on the controversy surrounding their son's birthday party.


text:
Welcome to the Brand New Kiss 'N Tell Website!
The West Coast's #1 Sexy Tribute Band ~
Hot Hits of the 60's, 70's, 80's, 90's & 2000's!
Moves Like Jagger - Maroon 5 1:03
featuring Ericka Davis -
Northern California's #1 Sexy Tribute Cover Band | SEXY Tribute to the Decades of ROCK & Today's HOT HITS!
Kiss N' Tell at Mango's!
Saturday, July 13 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, July 14 @ 12:00AM Sat, Jul 13 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Jul 14 @ 12:00AM
Mango's Sacramento, 1930 K Street, Sacramento CA, 95811
Saturday, June 29 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, June 30 @ 12:00AM Sat, Jun 29 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Jun 30 @ 12:00AM
Brookside Country Club
Tuesday, June 18 Tue, Jun 18
Brookside Country Club, 3603 St. Andrews Drive, Stockton, CA 95219
Private party.
Saturday, June 15 Sat, Jun 15
Saturday, June 1 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, June 2 @ 12:00AM Sat, Jun 1 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Jun 2 @ 12:00AM
https://www.mangossac.com
Ericka & Rob Acoustic Set
Thursday, May 23 @ 6:00PM — 9:00PM Thu, May 23 @ 6:00PM — 9:00PM
Morgan's on Main, 614 Main Street, Woodland, CA
http://www.morgans-on-main.com/
Saturday, May 18 @ 9:00PM — Sunday, May 19 @ 1:00AM Sat, May 18 @ 9:00PM — Sun, May 19 @ 1:00AM
Gentleman Jim's, 1324 Lincoln Road E, Vallejo, CA 94591
Saturday, May 4 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, May 5 @ 12:00AM Sat, May 4 @ 10:00PM — Sun, May 5 @ 12:00AM
Kiss 'N Tell Kiss 'N Tell Rocks "STARS Recreation Center"
Friday, April 26 @ 9:00PM — Saturday, April 27 @ 1:00AM Fri, Apr 26 @ 9:00PM — Sat, Apr 27 @ 1:00AM
STARS Recreation Center, 155 Browns Valley Pkwy, Vacaville, CA 95688
http://starsrecreation.com/
Wednesday, April 17 @ 10:00PM — Thursday, April 18 @ 12:00AM Wed, Apr 17 @ 10:00PM — Thu, Apr 18 @ 12:00AM
Sunday, April 7 @ 7:00PM Sun, Apr 7 @ 7:00PM
Saturday, April 6 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, April 7 @ 12:00AM Sat, Apr 6 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Apr 7 @ 12:00AM
https://www.mangossac.com/
Wednesday, April 3 @ 10:00PM — Thursday, April 4 @ 12:00AM Wed, Apr 3 @ 10:00PM — Thu, Apr 4 @ 12:00AM
Saturday, March 30 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, March 31 @ 12:00AM Sat, Mar 30 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Mar 31 @ 12:00AM
Saturday, March 2 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, March 3 @ 12:00AM Sat, Mar 2 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Mar 3 @ 12:00AM
Kiss 'N Tell Rocks "STARS Recreation Center"
Friday, February 15 @ 9:00PM Fri, Feb 15 @ 9:00PM
Saturday, February 2 @ 10:00PM — Sunday, February 3 @ 12:00AM Sat, Feb 2 @ 10:00PM — Sun, Feb 3 @ 12:00AM
Saturday, December 8, 2018 Sat, Dec 8, 2018
Ericka & Rob ~ Acoustic!
Thursday, November 29, 2018 @ 8:00PM Thu, Nov 29, 2018 @ 8:00PM
The Brazilian Center Center for Cultural Exchange, 2420 N Street, Suite 180, Sacramento CA 95816
Rhythm & Poetry Event
http://www.braziliancentersac.org/
https://www.facebook.com/BrazilCenter916/
Saturday, November 10, 2018 Sat, Nov 10, 2018
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Don't miss...
Ericka & Rob Acoustic sessions
As two long time members of one of Sacramento's premier cover band Kiss N' Tell, Ericka Davis & Rob McCord bring their extensive knowledge of chart topping hits from multiple era's to a more stripped down acoustic format, bringing a lively, yet intimate vibe to any occasion. With a song list of favorites spanning multiple decades and featuring all time classics alongside renditions of today's most popular chart toppers, this duo is certain to have a little something for every age group. Ericka's powerhouse voice is front and center weaving around the intricate acoustic arrangements and putting her own special spin on a diverse array of musical genera's. With an unusually diverse set list for any occasion, Ericka & Rob are sure to entertain and engage audiences from all ages. Add text
@ Morgan's on Main on May 23, 6:00PM
Get Close To Us
Follow @KissNTellRocks
Tweets by KissNTellRocks
Kiss 'N Tell ~ Medley 5:55
Day Dreams - Ericka Davis Origianl 7:22
Risque - Ericka Davis Original 3:32


But it returned no results.
I can't understand if I made something wrong and would be grateful for any help.
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How to open site in InfoPath by Code ?


The Amsterdam-based footwear company flips the script.
Filling Pieces recently previewed its forthcoming 2018 spring/summer collection at its Paris showroom held at the Galerie Perrotin. The space gave off a retro-futuristic vibe that matched the season's line complete with a neon pink sculpted supercar on display. As for the footwear offerings, FP joins the chunky sneaker club with its new bulky, yet stylish offerings. There are wider midsoles, distinct cutouts and striking colors — orange, black, pink, pastel greens and light blues are in the mix to name a few. Additionally, the Amsterdam label still has its classic signature styles coming out for next season.
On display also to accompany the art at the space were some vintage hoodies, tees, shorts and jackets. All, including the merchandise from its memorabilia room, were meant to be giveaways to buyers previewing the collection.
See all of the styles below and let us know your thoughts.
Get familiar with the Boston rapper on her latest.
The stand out labels carving out their own place in fashion.
Conspicuous consumption at its worst.