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[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Interdisciplinary research on transition towards sustainability, Nadège Troussier (University of Troyes)
November 30, 2022 /in Education projects, News, PhD School, SummerSchool/by Olivia Pahl
On November 19th, 2020 Prof. Dr.-Ing. Nadège Troussier (University of Troyes, France) gave the keynote "Interdisciplinary research on transition towards sustainability" at our Winter School on Reconfigurable Production. You are cordially invited to watch the recording on Youtube.
About Nadège Troussier
Nadège Troussier is a university professor at Art et Métiers ParisTech in Paris. Before she was a professor at the University of Troyes. Her research activities focus on Integrated Design, robust design, preliminary design, decision-making, virtual prototyping, PDM, PLM, and Simulation.
About the GFA Video Series and the #WisdomWednesday
Education is one of the core missions of the GFA. Therefore we have wonderful education projects in the field of industry 4.0, such as summer schools, hackathons and online courses that we organise together with leading universities in Europe. To present our education efforts to a bigger audience and share it with people all over the world, we created the GFA Video Series. Under the hashtag #WisdomWednesday we present interesting talks and keynotes every Wednesday on our website and in our social media. Stay tuned and check also our YouTube Channel.
About the German-French Academy for the Industry of the Future (GFA)
The German-French Academy for the Industry of the Future is a strategic vehicle to promote close collaboration between leading European research institutions and industrial companies. It was founded by the French Institut Mines-Télécom (IMT) and the German Technical University of Munich (TUM). Focused on joint research, education and innovation, the Academy's mission is to master the challenges accompanying the increasing digitalization of industry processes. Read more…
https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Interdisciplinary-research-on-transition-towards-sustainability-Nadege-Troussier-1.jpg 480 640 Olivia Pahl https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/logo.png Olivia Pahl2022-11-30 15:52:072022-11-30 15:52:08[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Interdisciplinary research on transition towards sustainability, Nadège Troussier (University of Troyes)
[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Artificial Intelligence – Michael F. Zaeh (TU Munich)
October 5, 2022 /in Education projects, News, PhD School, Recording, SummerSchool/by Olivia Pahl
On November 19th, 2020 Prof. Dr.-Ing. Michael F. Zaeh (TU Munich, Germany) gave the keynote "Artificial Intelligence – Just a new keyword or can production technology profit from it?" at our Winter School on Reconfigurable Production. You are cordially invited to watch the recording on Youtube.
About Michael F. Zaeh
The research activities of Professor Zaeh (b. 1963) focus on machine tools and generative production methods, production technology and cognition for engineering systems.
Professor Zaeh graduated in mechanical engineering from TUM, where he also earned his doctorate degree in 1993 under the supervision of Professor Milberg, at the Institute for Machine Tools and Industrial Management (IWB). From 1994 to 1995, he was Chief Engineer and Department Head for Machine Tools and Production Technology under the direction of Professor Reinhart. In 1996, he switched over to the private sector, working for a manufacturer of machine tools used for gear wheel machining, where he held various management positions. In 2002, Professor Zaeh accepted the Chair of Machine Tools and Production Technology at TUM and has held the position of Director of the IWB since then.
https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/thumbnail-zaeh.png 750 1339 Olivia Pahl https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/logo.png Olivia Pahl2022-10-05 08:00:002022-09-23 16:38:08[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Artificial Intelligence – Michael F. Zaeh (TU Munich)
[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Servitized Business Models – Xavier Boucher (IMT Mines Saint-Étienne)
September 28, 2022 /in Education projects, News, PhD School, Recording, SummerSchool/by Olivia Pahl
On November 19th, 2020 Prof. Xavier Boucher (École de Mines de Saint-Étienne, France) gave the keynote "Servitized Business Models versus Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems" at our Winter School on Reconfigurable Production. You are cordially invited to watch the recording on Youtube.
About Xavier Boucher
Xavier Boucher is a professor in the field of Industrial Engineering and Management and research director for the Fayol Institute at École de Mines de Saint-Étienne. His research domains are:
Industry of the Future, Digitalisation, Industry 4.0
Servicisation, Product-Service Systems
Modelling, Integration and Management of Production Systems
Organisational Agility : virtual organizations, logistic networks
Agility of Information systems
Enterprise Architecture ; Integration of Competence Dimension in Enterprise Architecture
https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Thumbnail-Boucher.png 1064 1898 Olivia Pahl https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/logo.png Olivia Pahl2022-09-28 08:00:002022-09-23 16:26:22[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Servitized Business Models – Xavier Boucher (IMT Mines Saint-Étienne)
[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Servitization @ Boa Concept – Nawel Bekkaye and Jean-Lucien Rascle
On November 19th, 2020 Nawel Bekkaye and Jean-Lucien Rascle gave a keynote at our Winter School on Reconfigurable Production. You are cordially invited to watch the recording on Youtube.
About Nawel Bekkaye
Nawel Bekkaye is External relations manager at Boa Concept. Communication is for her a clever mix between creativity, passion and precision. Having worked in associations, start-ups and small and medium-sized companies, she has developed a great versatility that allows her to take on transversal subjects combining the technical aspects of the industrial world in which she evolves, with the creativity and the strength of proposal necessary to her job.
About Jean-Lucien Rascle
Jean-Lucien Rascle is President of Boa Concept. He is a generalist engineer having developed solid knowledge in business management, real time computing, warehouse management computing, automation, mechanization and electronics. Able to manage and mobilize teams on both industrial and research and development projects. Inventive, able to think outside the box to achieve real innovations by synthesizing various techniques.
Specialties: Company management, software development, automation, project management, commercial law, patents, company creation.
https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Opening-and-keynote-Reconfigurable-Production-in-the-Era-of-Industry-40.jpg 720 1280 Olivia Pahl https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/logo.png Olivia Pahl2022-09-21 18:00:002022-09-23 16:10:46[#WisdomWednesday] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Servitization @ Boa Concept – Nawel Bekkaye and Jean-Lucien Rascle
[Recording] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Keynote Reconfigurable Production – Dominique Maisonneuve (Lacroix Electronics)
July 6, 2022 /in Education projects, News, PhD School, Recording/by Olivia Pahl
On November 19th, 2020 Dominique Maisonneuve gave a keynote at our Winter School on Reconfigurable Production. You are cordially invited to watch the recording on Youtube.
About Dominique Maisonneuve
Trained as a production engineer, he began his career in the automotive industry at Magneti Marelli. In 2005, he joined the Electronics activity of LACROIX where he led transfer projects between the French, Polish and Tunisian plants. In 2017, he took on the role of Smart Industry Manager to ensure the deployment of the 4.0 program in the company, support continuous improvement and encourage the exploration of new technologies. (found on Lacroix' website)
About the GFA Video Series
https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Reconfigurable-Production-Dominique-Maisonneuve-Winter-School-Reconfigurable-Production-2020-1.jpg 480 640 Olivia Pahl https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/logo.png Olivia Pahl2022-07-06 08:00:002022-07-25 08:57:30[Recording] GFA Winter School on Reconfigurable Production 2020: Keynote Reconfigurable Production – Dominique Maisonneuve (Lacroix Electronics)
Workshop on reconfigurable production systems
October 20, 2020 /in News/by Morwenna Joubin
https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Picture_workshop1911.jpg 598 897 Morwenna Joubin https://www.future-industry.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/logo.png Morwenna Joubin2020-10-20 12:24:312020-10-20 17:05:44Workshop on reconfigurable production systems


text:
module Sirportly
  class Filter < DataObject
    self.collection_path = 'objects/filters'

    def tickets(options = {})
      Ticket.filter(@client, self, options)
    end

  end
end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Optical illusion reveals your worst trait based on what you see
The difference between a fried chicken and a cartoon cat says a lot about your personality
The picture shared by TikTok star Jessica Tessicacan be interpreted five different ways, and whoever jumps to your first is said to say a lot about you, including whether you're controlling, impatient, or aggressive.
in the the videoJessica explains that there are five different ways the inkblot can be interpreted, and each has its own meaning.
Which picture do you see? (Photo: TikTok / @tessicavision)
Which picture did you see first?
A fried chicken
If you saw a fried chicken first, it means you have some doubts about what you're doing in life, but overall you're very clear on what you need, the video claims.
You feel very centered in life and would rather be passionate about something than feel alienated.
If you fall into this category, you are not necessarily the deepest thinker and you get bored thinking about the meaning of life.
A shocked cartoon cat
If you've seen a cartoon cat looking shocked, it supposedly means you're someone who likes to get involved and tackle problems right away.
That explains the passionate and loud side of your personality, they say.
People who see the cat must feel that someone is on their side and is listening to them, and see negotiations and conflict as facts of life.
You are not aggressive at heart, but sometimes you can come off as so to people who don't know you.
The image can reportedly be interpreted five different ways (Picture: TikTok / @tessicavision)
A faceless woman or someone with a wig
If you have seen a faceless woman or someone with a wig, it means you have high standards for yourself and expect others to do the same.
The video also claims that people in this category are impatient and don't believe patience is a virtue, but they probably should change that attitude.
A doctor treating a patient
If the image looked to you like a doctor grabbing a patient's jaw, it supposedly means you find life difficult and believe people can't expect to always get along.
You believe people should be themselves, and if someone doesn't like it, that's none of your problem.
A rocket or a turret
If you first saw the image of a rocket or a turret, then you are someone who works extremely hard.
You constantly challenge yourself to improve and you have a highly productive and successful professional life.
But the video claims you need to relax about your personal life as you tend to be controlling.
TikTok users took to the comments section to share what images they had seen, with many saying they could see images not listed, including a candle, a cymbal, a dragon and a womb.
FBI: International: season 1 release date and cast

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Perforated to perfection... Relax and feel the breeze this spring in Freetown Black Classics.
Please note: be gentle with your perforated canvas TOMS, they wear more easily than regular canvas on account of all those holes.


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Dr. Jamie Turndorf is known to millions as Dr. Love, through her website AskDrLove.com—the web's first and immensely popular relationship advice site since 1995.
Dr. Turndorf's life took a shocking turn 13 years ago, when her beloved husband of nearly 30 years (who the Dalai Lama named as one of the 50 men of all time who was one with God) died in her arms while they were vacationing together in Italy. She tells her amazing story and introduces her groundbreaking method in her no. 1 international Hay House bestseller, Love Never Dies: How to Reconnect and Make Peace with the Deceased. For nearly 3 years, her Love Never Dies radio show was number 1 on the Hay House radio network, surpassing the shows of spiritual giants like James Van Praagh, Wayne Dyer and Caroline Myss.
Her close call with lightning triggered her premature birth at 6 months. Then, deliriously high childhood fevers held her in a state of grace, enabling her to dip into divine wisdom at will throughout her life and career.
Working with Dr. Turndorf extends beyond a traditional "reading" with a medium. Dr. Turndorf is a highly sensitive, skilled doctor with 35 years of experience at helping people discover vibrancy, joy, love, prosperity and radical transformation in every area of their lives through her otherworldly insight, wisdom and ability to see into the soul's depths.
Her new Energetic System Upgrade method will guide you to discover boundless love, healing and prosperity in every aspect of your life.
Dr. Turndorf is a frequent keynote speaker and workshop leader at the world's top venues, such as Agape International, NY Open Center, Rythmia and Kripalu.


This was written by Jeffrey Cranor. Posted on Wednesday, September 28, 2011, at 11:30 am. Filed under Uncategorized. Tagged ducks, metaphors. Bookmark the permalink. Follow comments here with the RSS feed.	Both comments and trackbacks are currently closed.


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Palicourea grandistipula är en måreväxtart som först beskrevs av Paul Carpenter Standley och Julian Alfred Steyermark, och fick sitt nu gällande namn av Charlotte M. Taylor. Palicourea grandistipula ingår i släktet Palicourea och familjen måreväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Måreväxter
grandistipula

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


This optional class allows the author to 'reserve' a specified amount of disk space in any directory, depending on the installation state of a component. Reserving cost in this way could be useful for authors who want to ensure that a minimum amount of disk space will be available after the installation is completed. For example, this disk space might be reserved for user documents, or for application files (such as index files) that are created only after the application is launched following installation. The ReserveCost class also allows custom actions to specify an approximate cost for any files, registry entries, or other items, that the custom action might install.
The name of the directory (as a path, reference to a directory specification or reference to a property) where the space is reserved.
A unique key identifying this reserve cost item within its product.
The number of bytes of disk space reserved if the associated software element is installed to run locally.
The number of bytes of disk space reserved if the associated software element is installed to run from source.


Watch This Epic First Dance Mashup of Jay Z, Bruno Mars, Beyoncé and More!
A video of a British couple's first dance has gone viral and for good reason: The newlyweds crafted an epic surprise routine to the tune of some of the best R&B and pop hits from the past 20 years!
David and Hollie Smith sweetly begin with an embrace to Justin Timberlake's "Mirror," only to push apart from each other, high five, and jump into a crazy-insane routine that lasts more than six minutes and includes their bridesmaids, groomsmen and ushers.
It was the bride's idea to surprise guests at their Spanish celebration with this choreographed routine, Leicestershire Mercury reports. "It was my idea. I just wanted to do something different and something a little more fun" the bride said. "I think our ushers and bridesmaids thought we were joking to begin with."
Starting out with Kanye West and Jay Z, and making their way through Destiny's Child, Beyoncé and Sir Mix-a-Lot, there is plenty to behold in this number. While the newlyweds start off together, the groups eventually split into boys and girls. The girls tackling the likes of "Bootylicious" and "Soulja Boy" while the men had the task of dancing to "Single Ladies" and "Uptown Funk."
The most impressive part of this dance, though, is how serious the couple took this task. Plus, the bride admits they rehearsed for the first time the weekend before the wedding, and performed it all together for the first time on the big day. This is definitely one first dance we will remember!


We would like to think of life insurance agents as trusted advisers whose only aim is to get us the right coverage. But the nature of life insurance -– and the job of life insurance agents -– makes them something close to our natural enemy.
One easy way to prevent being taken advantage of is to find an independent agent. "Independent agents save you time and money," said Chris Huntley, co-founder of JRCInsuranceGroup.com. "Rather than completing applications and medical exams with 15 different insurance companies to see which one will approve you at the best rating, make one call to a qualified independent agent, who can place you with the most appropriate carrier based on your unique personal and medical history."
In a lot of ways, what hurts us as consumers of life insurance actually benefits life insurance agents. Here are nine examples of what I'm talking about.
Any time you're buying from a person compensated 100 percent by commission, your radar needs to be up and in perfect working order. Being on commission doesn't make a person evil. But it may change his or her perspective, as well as the type and degree of products that you will be introduced to.
If the agent is entirely on commission, he or she will then have a vested personal interest in selling you products that will result in you paying the highest premium possible and hence yielding the highest commission.
Whenever an agent evaluates how much life insurance you need to have, he will almost inevitably start with numbers that are larger than anything you'd ever imagine that you would need.
For example, it's not unlikely that the agent will suggest that you need to have life insurance equal to 30 times your annual income. If you are earning $100,000 per year, he may suggest -- without flinching -- that you will be adequately insured by a $3 million life insurance policy. After all, you will need to provide income for your family for the next 20 years, college educations for your children, the payoff of your mortgage and a comfortable retirement for your spouse.
He knows that it is unlikely that you will take a life insurance policy that large, but it's an excellent starting point -- for him. After all, if he suggests $3 million but walks out of your house with an application for a $1 million policy, he wins. That's because he knew going in the door that you probably only wanted a policy for a couple hundred thousand dollars.
And you'd probably be right. After all, if you have other investments and your spouse is also well-employed, you will only need a fraction of the life insurance coverage that the agent will suggest. Most often, life insurance is only needed to settle final arrangements, medical bills, outstanding debts and maybe a few years of living expenses. Providing for your loved ones to live in luxury for the rest of their lives is an expensive you can't afford, nor need.
An agent will make a lot more money selling you an annuity than a life insurance policy. She might make only a few hundred dollars on the first year of a whole life insurance policy and progressively less each year after that. On a term life insurance policy, she'll make even less. On an annuity however, she can earn thousands of dollars in the first year, and more after that.
Life insurance agents like to sell whole life insurance as the best of both worlds –- an investment program with life insurance coverage. In truth, it doesn't do either particularly well. The insurance benefit will be limited because the premiums are high. And since so much of the premium goes to pay for investment fees and the life insurance coverage, there is relatively little left over for investment within the plan.
Life insurance agents like to hawk the virtues of the cash value build-up in a whole life insurance policy. This is another myth. As a rule, it will take at least five years before you will have a cash value that is equivalent to the amount of money you paid in premiums into the policy. And maybe not even then.
There is probably no slogan confronted by life insurance agents that is more irritating to them than this one. And that's because the slogan is true.
Since term insurance is so much less expensive than whole life, you can buy a lot more of it -– in fact a more reasonable amount for your needs. And the investment performance of mutual funds -– particularly index funds –- dramatically outperforms that of any insurance related investment vehicle.
Even if the combination of term life insurance and investment in a mutual fund is no less expensive than a whole life insurance premium, the money you will accumulate in the mutual fund -- and the speed at which you will do it -- make it a far superior investment to a whole life insurance policy. And you'll have a whole lot more life insurance coverage along the way.
It's not certain that you will ever need it.
Since people are living longer than ever, making a provision for long-term care has become a hot topic. Insurance agents know this, and they're exploiting the fear.
Emotions aside, most people don't need long-term care. And even if they do, it's often for a short period just before death. If there are other assets available, particularly retirement assets or a home with substantial equity, long-term care insurance with my be unnecessary.
And if it isn't ever needed, you will have spent tens of thousands of dollars over many decades funding an insurance policy that was never necessary. This is an important consideration when there are so many other priorities in your household budget.
Long-term care insurance is relatively new coverage, and it's not at all certain that it will survive the test of time. Some insurance companies have withdrawn long-term care insurance coverage due to the inability to predict future medical costs or the longevity of their clients.
Life insurance agents love to sell whole life insurance policies to parents of young children, stressing the advantages of the investment provisions of the policies. Those provisions, they argue, will help parents to provide funds for their children's college educations. But nowhere is the advice of "by term and invest the difference" more relevant.
You should have only enough insurance coverage on your children to pay for final expenses and uncovered medical costs. In most cases, a $50,000 term life insurance policy will get that job done with money to spare. There is no need to replace lost wages with a ridiculously large policy.
And as we've already discussed, insurance related investment vehicles are underperforming investments. You'll be far better off investing money in a mutual fund for your children.
This is a very relevant question - but seldom asked -- since life insurance agents like to position themselves as investment advisers. The investments that they sell are almost always exclusively insurance products. However, there is no equivalent to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. that will back up the life insurance company in the event of investment failure.
There are arrangements within each state for companies to collectively backup a failed insurance company, but there is no apparatus in place to deal with a systemic failure such as the financial meltdown that hit the banks and financial companies a few years ago.
While this has obvious implications for the life insurance coverage that you pay for and expect to have, it becomes much more significant when you have a lot of money sitting in insurer-sponsored investments.
If you apply for life insurance, keep these four tips in mind from Jeff Root, a life insurance agent and founder of Rootfin.com. And again, they're not tips your agent will be likely to recommend.
If you're not satisfied, ask for reconsideration. Life insurance underwriters will always offer the best possible rate class as permitted by their underwriting guidelines; however, if you're not happy with the life insurance company's offer, your agent can submit a "reconsideration request" and ask the underwriter for a better offer. Most agents don't even mention this as an alternative because of the extra work involved in drafting a letter convincing the underwriter why they should qualify for a better health classification.
Ask for tentative offers. Consumers can get "tentative offers" from life insurance companies before applying for life insurance. Independent life insurance agents send your risk anonymously to various underwriting desks. Underwriters typically reply within 48 hours with a health classification in what we call a "tentative offer". You can attach this tentative offer to the life insurance application, and the company you apply with must give you this rate unless you withheld any information from them. This is a must for people with health issues applying for life insurance.
Shopping won't necessarily get you a better rate. Going from website to website won't result in finding better rates. However, each company looks at your health differently. It's your agent's job to fit your unique health situation into the underwriting guidelines of each company and then see who provides the best rates.
Most applicants won't get the preferred best rate. Less than 5 percent of people who apply for life insurance can qualify for "preferred best." Yet it's the No. 1 health classification quoted on websites.


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Q: Jquery if radio is checked find a children element and change css I am trying to code this fake masked radio button, when the user clicks or taps on the a li, this finds and checks the child checkbox and changes the css of an icon I have from opacity-0 to opacity-1, basically shows the icon, everything works fine, when clicking on the li this triggers the checkbox on each li, but the icon should go back to opacity-0 when the user selects any other option, been trying to find a solution for this with no luck. Hope someone can help. I have a http://jsfiddle.net/creativestudio/7kSb9/1/
This is the JS I am trying to make work:
        function selectingLocation(){
            $('.location-list li').bind("click tap",function() {

                $(this).find(':radio').attr('checked','checked');

        //        $(':radio').on("change",function(){

                    if ($(':radio').is(':checked')) {
                        $(this).find('label').children().css({"color":"red"});
                    }
                    else {
                        $(this).find('label').children().css({"color":"white"});
                    }
          //     });

            });
        } selectingLocation();

A: if ($(':radio').is(':checked'))

That line will always be true. You are not checking the child radio button, just if there is any radio button is checked.
Try this:
function selectingLocation(){
    $('.location-list li').bind("click tap",function() {

        $(this).find(':radio').attr('checked','checked');
        $(".location-list li").find("label").children().css({"opacity":"0"});
        $(this).find("label").children().css({"opacity":"1"});

    });
} selectingLocation();

Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/JDewzy/7kSb9/8/

A: I cleaned up your code:
function selectingLocation(){
$('.location-list li').bind("click tap",function() {
  $('.location-list li label').children().css({"opacity":"0"});
  $(this).find(':radio').attr('checked','checked').end().find('label').children().css({"opacity":"1"});
});
} selectingLocation();

I agree with Cymen, you should use his method and go from there. But for the sake of answering your question, here you go.
Here it is in jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/7kSb9/12/

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Specialty Food Store Franchise and Business Opportunities
Open a Franchise Restaurant in your area
A franchise presents the prime chance to open a new business for many would-be entrepreneurs. Franchise restaurants have some advantages, such as immediate brand awareness, existing clientele, and marketing done for you. However, when you're buying a restaurant franchise, you will want to ensure you select a brand that is the best possible fit for you. Listed below are some things to consider when researching and buying a franchise restaurant in your area.
What Does a Restaurant Franchise Owner Do?
Are you aware that not all restaurant chains are independently owned? It's true that many globally-recognized brands are franchised, but there are some that are corporate-owned and operated, so the company owns the location. What does it mean to be a franchisee? It means you employ the staff, run the operations, and are responsible for the business side of things. Buying and running a restaurant franchise location means that you are also liable for the success of that franchise location.
As part of the buyers agreement, franchisees pay royalties to the home office and get a service model and branding guidelines. The home office takes care of advertising, menu items, training, conferences, and problem-solving for all its franchisees.
With some research and context about what you should be searching for when operating a restaurant franchise, you can make an educated decision that helps for the future.
What Restaurant Franchises Are Available?
Franchise restaurants include fast food, quick service, fast-casual, counter walk-ups, sit-downs, etc. Some are meal specific like breakfast only, or just dessert, while other franchise restaurants do it all. Before picking any franchise in the restaurant industry, we can help you identify what will succeed in your area and fill a market niche.
Our experts can assist you in narrowing down the competition and compiling a profile of the local economy to help you find the best brand. Knowing things like the makeup of the neighborhood, what other restaurants are open in your region and how they do business will help you decide what franchise restaurant to open. Market analysis could illustrate that the community will welcome it with open arms.
We Help You Choose What Kind of Restaurant to Purchase in your area
What can you do to own your own food establishment in your area?
As your fascination with owning a restaurant franchise grows, reach out to our team. Buying a franchise restaurant in your area has the advantages of a reputable brand, time-tested processes, and other technology solutions that make it a safer investment.
Sample research stats taken from our data in the Specialty Food Store sector
What does it cost to get into the Specialty Food Store sector?
The average investment in the Specialty Food Store sector is $393,774. But, that doesn't tell the whole story. There's a striking difference between the average and median.
Of all Specialty Food Store franchises, 25 have an investment lower than $291,650. The average initial investment is skewed because the most expensive franchise in this sector is $2,721,300.
When looking at franchise opportunities make sure you examine brands within your investment range. Search below for Specialty Food Store investments that fit your financial criteria. If you're not sure what you can afford, fill out our Franchise Affordability Calculator.
$2,721,300 Highest
$12,730 Lowest
Figure 1: Initial Investment required for a franchise in the Specialty Food Store sector
How much can I make in the Specialty Food Store sector?
How much money you can make from a Specialty Food Store franchise depends on several factors, including location and demand for your services.
In the Specialty Food Store sector, 51% disclose a financial performance representation. Of those, only 38% disclose some type of expense data on its franchisee operations.
Unlock our Specialty Food Store Sector Report to learn which franchises are profitable.
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#Juneathon Day 16: Something something something Hell Yeah!
This run was another good one. It honestly feels like something clicked during my 10k yesterday & while I don't know what it was exactly, I'm going to call it #Juneathon.
Perhaps it's the daily dose of sun(!) and at least 10 minutes to myself every day that makes me a little more upbeat half way through Juneathon!
← #Juneathon Day 17; TGI Friday?


text:
Justia Patents Having Plug For A-c ReceptacleUS Patent for Rechargeable battery pack with connecting ports for internal and external charging/output operations Patent (Patent # 8,461,805)
Rechargeable battery pack with connecting ports for internal and external charging/output operations
The embodiments relate to a rechargeable battery pack capable of both internal and external charging/output operation. The rechargeable battery pack has an internal connecting port, which is configured to directly connect to an internal electrical contact in an electronic device during an internal charging/output operation when such battery pack is installed inside an electronic device. The rechargeable battery pack also has at least one external connecting port, which is operable during at least one of external charging and output operations of the rechargeable battery pack when the battery pack is removed from the electronic device. The external connecting port allows the rechargeable battery pack to be externally connected to an external charging connecter during an external charging operation or to a second electronic device or second rechargeable battery pack during an external output operation.
This patent application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/219,323 filed Jun. 22, 2009.
The invention relates generally to a rechargeable battery pack. In particular, the invention relates to a rechargeable battery pack with one or more connecting ports for internal charging/output operations of the rechargeable battery pack, when the battery pack is installed in an electronic device, and external charging/output operations of the rechargeable battery pack, when the battery pack is removed from the electronic device.
Rechargeable batteries have been widely used for powering electronic devices. A conventional rechargeable battery is typically formed with a connecting port to facilitate an internal charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery when the battery is installed inside an electronic device. For example, the connecting port of a rechargeable battery can be formed as a pin connecter set. When such a rechargeable battery is installed inside an electronic device, the battery supplies power to the device through the pin connecter set.
When the rechargeable battery is removed from the electronic device, the battery may be charged by a specially designed charger dock during an external battery charging operation. For example, such a specially designed charger dock is typically designed by manufacturer of the battery and/or the electronic device to include a complementary pin connecter set.
The connecting ports of rechargeable batteries are designed by the manufacturers of the rechargeable batteries or electronic devices using the rechargeable batteries. Due to the various specific connecting port designs for the different types of rechargeable batteries, battery charging operation at the user's end is often limited to an internal battery charging operation, during which the rechargeable batteries are installed inside the electronic devices. External battery charging operation carried out directly on the batteries is typically not readily available.
The invention is generally directed to a rechargeable battery pack and, more specifically, a rechargeable battery pack suitable for both internal and external charging/output operations. The rechargeable battery pack has an internal connecting port, which is configured to directly connect to an electrical contact formed in the electronic device during an internal charging/output operation when such rechargeable battery pack is installed inside the electronic device.
The rechargeable battery pack also includes at least one external connecting port, which is operable during at least one of external charging and output operations of the rechargeable battery pack when the rechargeable battery pack is removed from the electronic device. The external connecting port allows the rechargeable battery pack to be externally connected to an external charging connecter and be charged without being installed in any electronic device. Additionally or alternatively, the external connecting port of the rechargeable battery pack can be electrically connected to a second electronic device or a second rechargeable battery pack, so that the rechargeable battery pack can supply power to such second electronic device or such second rechargeable battery pack during an external output operation, in which the rechargeable battery pack is not installed in the second electronic device.
The following description is set forth in connection with the attached drawing figures, which are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead generally being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention. In the drawing figures:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device containing a rechargeable battery pack;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rechargeable battery pack formed according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the rechargeable battery pack shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4a is a perspective view of a rechargeable battery pack formed according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 4b is a partial enlarged view of the rechargeable battery pack shown in FIG. 4; and
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an alternative rechargeable battery pack.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
Various embodiments of the rechargeable battery pack 1 are described below in connection with the drawing figures. In the following description of different embodiments, similar components are designated with the same numeral references and redundant description is omitted.
FIG. 1 shows a rechargeable battery pack 1 for use in connection with an electronic device 2 of various known or hereafter developed forms, such as a mobile phone or a digital camera. The rechargeable battery pack 1 has a battery housing 3 for containing a battery 50 (see FIG. 3) of various known or hereafter developed forms. As FIG. 1 shows, the rechargeable battery pack 1 is configured to be installed in the electronic device 2, such as to fit inside a battery chamber 4 in the electronic device 2, during its normal use. A battery cover 6 can be used to enclose and retain the rechargeable battery pack 1 inside the battery chamber 4 during the normal use of the electronic device 2.
The rechargeable battery pack 1 is configured to electrically connect to the electronic device 2 during an internal charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1 to either supply power to the electronic device 2 or to charge the rechargeable battery pack 1. In the example of FIG. 2, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be formed with a first connecting port 10 in the battery housing 3. The first connecting port 10 is configured to electrically connect to an internal electrical contact 8 of the electronic device 2, in a similar matter as the charging/output port on a conventional rechargeable battery, during an internal battery output operation when the rechargeable battery pack 1 is installed inside the electrical device 2. For example, the first connecting port 10 can include a set of connecter pins, which is arranged to electrically connect to the internal electrical contact 8 in the form of a complementary pin connecter set formed in the battery chamber 4 inside the electronic device 2. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the first connecting port 10 can also be in various other forms of known and hereafter developed connections to electrically connect to an internal contact 8 of the electric device 2.
Additionally or alternatively, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be electrically connected to an external charging port (not shown) formed on the electronic device 2 during an internal battery charging operation, when the rechargeable battery pack 1 is installed inside the electrical device 2. For example, the first connecting port 10 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be electrically connected to an external charging port (not shown) formed on the electronic device 2. The external charging port of the electronic device 2 can be of any of various electrical port, such as a USB type port. When the electronic device 2 is coupled to an additional external power source, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be charged while remaining inside the battery chamber 4 of the electronic device 2.
FIG. 2 shows that the rechargeable battery pack 1 further includes a second connecting port 20, which is formed in the battery housing 3 and can be electrically connected to a battery control circuit 100 of the rechargeable battery pack 1, as is shown in FIG. 3 and described in more detail below. The second connecting port 20 is operable during at least one of external charging and output operations, when the rechargeable battery pack 1 is removed from the battery chamber 4 in the electronic device 2 and directly or indirectly connects to an external charging device (not shown) or another electronic device 2, respectively. For example, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be connected to the external charging device through a connection cable with proper external charging connecters.
The second connecting port 20 can be in any of various forms. In one example, the second connecting port 20 is a USB type port, such as a mini USB port or a micro USB port. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the second connecting port 20 can be in various other known or hereafter developed forms including, but not limited to, a set of connecter pins and a receiving port for receiving various power connecters, such as a computer power cable connecter or a pin plug connecter.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the second connecting port 20 is separate from the first connecting port 10, so that the rechargeable battery pack 1 has two connecting ports 10, 20. In one example, the first connecting port 10 can be designed by the maker of the rechargeable battery pack 1 and/or the electronic device 2 to ensure the compatibility between the rechargeable battery pack 1 and the electronic device 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the second connecting port 20 can be formed as a standard and/or universal port, such as a USB type port. Such second connecting port 20 can facilitate an electrical connection to an external standard charging port (e.g., in the form of a complementary USB type plug) during an external charging operation. Additionally or alternatively, the second connecting port 20 can be used during an external output operation and directly connected either to another electronic device 2 or to another second connecting port 20 of a similarly formed rechargeable battery pack 1 via an additional connecter. Detailed discussion of the operation of the first and second connecting ports 10, 20 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 is provided below.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the battery control circuit 100 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 shown in FIG. 2. The battery control circuit 100 contains a charging control monitor circuit 110 connected to a battery 50, such as a Li-type battery. The charging control monitor circuit 110 can be formed in any of various ways to control the internal charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1 as understood by one skilled in the art. For example, the control monitor circuit 110 carries out thermal management of the battery 50 during at least one of the external charging and output operations of the rechargeable battery pack 1. In the example of FIG. 3, the control monitor circuit 110 is connected to carry out thermal management of the battery 50 during both the internal and external charging/output operations of the rechargeable battery pack 1.
The battery control circuit 100 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 also contains one or more control circuits 120 for connecting the second connecting port 20 to the battery 50 and operable to control the external charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1. Such control circuits 120 can include charging and/or output control circuits similar to those employed in the electronic device 2 for internal charging/output operations of the rechargeable battery pack 1.
In the example shown in FIG. 3, such control circuits 120 can include an I/O control circuit 122 and voltage control circuits 124, 126 electrically connected between the second connecting port 20 and the charging control monitor circuit 110. In one example, the voltage control circuits 124, 126 are electrically connected between the I/O control circuit 122 and the charging control monitor circuit 110. In another example, the voltage control circuits 124, 126 can include a voltage-in control circuit 124 and a voltage-out control circuit 126 connected to each other in a parallel manner. Additional circuits can be incorporated in the battery control circuit 100 to control the external charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1, as is discussed in the embodiments below.
In the example of FIG. 3, the I/O control circuit 122 of the control circuits 120 is electrically connected to the second connecting port 20 and operates to determine a battery charging state or a power supply state of the rechargeable battery pack 1 via the second connecting port 20. Depending on the operation state determined, the I/O control circuit 122 switches to a corresponding voltage control circuit 124, 126 for carrying out the battery charging operation or the power supply operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1. For example, if the I/O control circuit 122 detects that the rechargeable battery pack 1 has a lower voltage than the voltage input to the second connecting port 20, the I/O control circuit 122 determines that the rechargeable battery pack 1 is connected to a power source (not shown) in order to carry out a battery charging operation. In such a case, the I/O control circuit 122 operates to connect to the voltage-in control circuit 124 for charging the rechargeable battery pack 1.
In one example, the I/O control circuit 122 can be in the form of a switch 22 (see FIG. 2), which allows the user to manually select between a battery charging state and a power supply state of the rechargeable battery pack 1. For example, when a rechargeable battery pack 1 is externally connected to a further electronic device or a further rechargeable battery pack (not shown), the user can manually operate the switch 22 on the rechargeable battery pack 1 to a battery charging state, thereby forcing the rechargeable battery pack 1 to charge such further electronic device or further rechargeable battery pack. Such charging operation can continue until the further electronic device is fully charged or until the rechargeable battery pack 1 runs out of power.
The voltage-in control circuit 124 of the control circuits 120 can be formed in various ways to control the battery charging operation. In one embodiment, the voltage-in control circuit 124 operates to convert a higher voltage input from the second connecting port 20 to a charging voltage of the battery 50. For example, a 5V voltage charging resource is input to the second connecting port 20 through a USB power cable. The I/O control circuit 122, after determining a battery charging state, activates the voltage-in control circuit 124 to convert the input voltage to 4.2V for charging a Li-type battery 50. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the voltage-in control circuit 124 can be formed similar to a battery charging control circuit.
The voltage-out control circuit 126 of the control circuits 120 can be formed in various ways to control a power supply operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1 during an external output operation. For example, when a 3.7V voltage input is applied to the second connecting port 20, the I/O control circuit 122 detects such input voltage and determines a power supply state of the rechargeable battery pack 1. In such a case, the voltage-out control circuit 126 is activated to allow the battery 50 to supply power to a connected electronic device 2 through the second connecting port 20. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the voltage-out control circuit 126 can be formed similar to a power supply control circuit.
As is described above, the second connecting port 20 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 described herein can be used as both a battery charging port and a power output port. In another example, only one of the voltage-in and voltage-out control circuits 124, 126 is used in the battery control circuit 100 of the rechargeable battery pack 1. In such a case, the second connecting port 20 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 is one-direction port and function as either a battery charging port or a power output port; the I/O control circuit 122 can be omitted.
In the example shown in FIG. 3, these control circuits 122, 124, 126 and the second connecting port 20 are electrically parallel to the first connecting port 10. As a result, either the first connecting port 10 or the second connecting port 20 can be used as input to charge the battery 50 and/or as output to supply power to an electronic device 2. For example, when the rechargeable battery pack 1 is installed inside of an electronic device 2 (e.g., a mobile phone or a tablet computer), the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be charged using the first connecting port 10, such as a pin connecter set shown in FIG. 2. In an alternative example, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be charged outside the electronic device 2 using the second connecting port 20. In addition, the second connecting port 20 can be used as power output port, so that the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be used as an external or backup battery for various other electronic devices 2 or other rechargeable battery packs 1.
FIG. 4a shows a rechargeable battery pack 1 formed according to a second embodiment, where the second connecting port 20 is formed at different locations of the rechargeable battery pack 1. As FIG. 4a shows, the second connecting port 20 is in the form of a USB type port. Such a second connecting port 20 can be merged with the first connecting port 10 discussed in the above embodiment and be used in both internal and external charging/output operations of the rechargeable battery pack 1.
As FIGS. 4a and 4b show, a battery indicator 60 can be formed on the rechargeable battery pack 1 to show the available capacity and charging status of the rechargeable battery pack 1. The battery indicator 60 is electrically coupled to the battery 50 through and controlled by a volume indicator circuit 130 as discussed below. Such battery indicator 60 is advantageous to notify the user of the battery capacity when the rechargeable battery pack 1 operates outside the electronic device 2. For example, the indicator 60 can include one or more LED indicators 60 showing the levels of the available battery capacity. As is best illustrated in FIG. 4b, multiple LED indicators 60 can be provided to indicate the available battery capacity at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the full battery capacity of the rechargeable battery pack 1. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, other types of battery indicators 60 can also be used for the same purpose.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the battery control circuit 100 of an alternative rechargeable battery pack 1. In one example shown in FIG. 5 shows, a volume indicator circuit 130 is incorporated in the battery control circuit 100 and arranged in direct serial connection with the battery 50. Such a volume indicator circuit 130 is also electrically coupled to the charging control monitor circuit 110 and receives signals detected by the charging control monitor circuit 110 concerning the available battery capacity remaining in the rechargeable battery pack 1. Based on the signals from the charging control monitor circuit 110, the volume indicator circuit 130 operates one or more capacity indicators 60 to notify the user of the remaining available battery capacity, as are shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b.
In another example shown in FIG. 5, a third connecting port 30 can be provided on the rechargeable battery pack 1. In one example, the third connecting port 30 can be formed or located on the rechargeable battery pack 1 in a location different from the first and the second connecting port 10, 20. Similar to the second connecting port 20, the third connecting port 30 can be formed for use as an input to charge the battery 50, or an output to supply power to an electronic device 2, or a combined input and output for external charging/output operations. In the example of FIG. 5, the third connecting port 30 can be formed to be electrically parallel to the second connecting port 20, as is shown in FIG. 5. In such a case, one of the second and third connecting ports 20, 30 can be used for the external charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1.
The third connecting port 30 can be in various forms including, but not limited to, a set of connecters and a receiving port for receiving various power connecters, such as a computer power cable connecter or a pin plug connecter. Additionally or alternatively, the third connecting port 30 can be formed as a different type of connecting port from those of the first and second connecting ports 10, 20. For example, the third connecting port 30 can conform to a third party defined charger connecter. In another example, the third connecting port 30 can be formed to connect to any of various other types of power sources, including but not limited to a solar panel.
The charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1 will now be described in great detail below.
During an internal charging/output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1, the rechargeable battery pack 1 is first installed inside the electronic device 2. For example, the rechargeable battery pack 1 is installed in the battery chamber 2 of the electronic device 2 and enclosed therein by a battery cover 6 (see FIG. 1). During an internal output operation of the rechargeable battery pack 1, the first connecting port 10 can be electrically connected to the electronic device 2, such as through an internal electrical contact 8 on the electronic device 2, so that the rechargeable battery pack 1 can supply power to the electronic device 2.
Additionally or alternatively, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be subjected to an internal battery charging operation while remaining inside the battery chamber 4 of the electronic device 2. During such internal battery charging operation, the first connecting port 10 of the rechargeable battery pack 1 is electrically connected to an external charging port (not shown) formed on the electronic device 2. When the electronic device 2 is coupled to an additional external power source, the rechargeable battery pack 1 is subjected to an internal battery charging operation.
The rechargeable battery pack 1 can be subjected to at least one of external charging and output operations through one of the first, second, and third connecting ports 10, 20, 30, when the rechargeable battery pack 1 is removed from and outside of the electronic device 2. For example, the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be charged and/or supply power using the first connecting port 10, which is formed as a pin connecter set defined by the manufacturer of the rechargeable battery pack 1 and/or the electronic device 2.
In another example, the second connecting port 20 on the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be used in at least one of external charging and output operations. In a preferred embodiment, various rechargeable battery packs 1 are formed with the same universal type of second connecting ports 20 (e.g., a USB type port shown in FIG. 2) to allow the various rechargeable battery packs 1 to be used with a universal charging connecter during the external battery charging operation. Such universal type of second connecting ports 20 can also be electrically connected to other rechargeable battery packs 1 or other electronic devices 2, through a suitable electric cable connecter, for at least one of external charging the output operations. In such a case, one rechargeable battery pack 1 can be used as an external battery box to charge either another rechargeable battery pack 1 or another electronic device 2 containing a rechargeable battery pack 1. For example, a user can use a rechargeable battery pack 1 in an MP3 player to supply power to a mobile phone or to charge the rechargeable battery pack 1 of the mobile phone.
In a further example, the third connecting port 30 on the rechargeable battery pack 1 can be similarly used in at least one of external charging and output operations. For example, the third connecting port 30 can be in any of various forms defined by a third party. In such a case, the rechargeable battery packs 1 with such third connecting port 30 can be charged by a charger connecter defined by the third party. For example, the third connecting port 30 can be connected to any of various other types of power sources, including but not limited to a solar panel.
The rechargeable battery packs 1 described herein have various advantages including, but not limited to, the following:
1. operating as an internal rechargeable battery for the electronic device 2 during its normal charging/output operation and as a backup and/or external batteries to supply power to various other devices, including another electronic device 2 or rechargeable battery pack 1;
2. forming a standard/universal type of second connecting ports 20 on various types of rechargeable battery packs 1 to allow such various types of rechargeable battery packs 1 be charged by a standard/universal battery charger connecter; and
3. forming a standard/universal type of second connecting ports 20 on various types of rechargeable battery packs 1 to allow such various types of rechargeable battery packs 1 to be electrically connected to one another and/or to another electronic device 2 for at least one of external charging and output operations.
The rechargeable battery packs 1 shown in the various drawing figures can be used in various electronic devices, such as mobile phones with or without operating systems, personal data assistants (PDA), mobile computers, portable video games, MP3 players, digital cameras, video cameras, voice recorders, portable global positioning systems (GPS), scanners, notebook computers, netbook computers, tablet computers, or other electronic devices that include rechargeable batteries. Additionally or alternatively, the rechargeable battery packs described herein can be formed as vehicle battery packs, or other rechargeable batteries.
While there have shown and described and pointed out fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to a preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood that various omissions and substitutions and changes in the form and details of the devices illustrated, and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or method steps which perform substantially the same function in substantially the same way to achieve the same results are within the scope of the invention. Moreover, it should be recognized that structures and/or elements and/or method steps shown and/or described in connection with any disclosed form or embodiment of the invention may be incorporated in any other disclosed or described or suggested form or embodiment as a general matter of design choice. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.
1. A rechargeable battery pack adapted to be installed inside an electronic device, the battery pack comprising:
a battery housing adapted to be installed inside the electronic device;
a battery enclosed in the battery housing;
a first connecting port arranged on the battery housing and electrically coupled to the battery, the first connecting port configured for directly connecting to an internal electrical contact formed in the electronic device and operable to perform an internal charging/output operation with the battery when the rechargeable battery pack is installed inside the electronic device; and
a second connecting port electrically coupled to the battery and operable to selectively perform external charging and output operations with the battery when the rechargeable battery pack is removed from the electronic device and electrically connected to one of an external charging device and a further electronic device;
wherein the first and second connecting ports are separate from each other.
2. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the first and second connecting ports are different types of connecting ports.
3. The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the first connecting port comprises a set of pin connecters.
4. The battery pack of claim 3, wherein the second connecting port is a USB type port.
6. The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising a switch operable to select between a charging operation and an output operation carried out through the second connecting port.
7. The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising one or more battery indicators reflecting battery capacity and charging status of the battery, wherein the one or more battery indicators are electrically coupled to the battery by a volume indicator circuit.
8. The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising a charging control monitor circuit operable to carry out thermal management of the battery during the at least one of external charging and output operations.
9. The battery pack of claim 8, further comprising the one or more control circuits electrically coupled between the second connecting port and the charging control monitor circuit, wherein the control circuits are operable to at least one of charge the battery and supply power to a second device, when the second connecting port is connected to a charging source and a second device, respectively.
10. The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising one or more control circuits electrically coupled between the second connecting port and the battery, wherein the one or more control circuits comprise an I/O control circuit, a voltage-in control circuit, and a voltage-out control circuit.
11. The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising a third connecting port electrically coupled to the battery and operable to perform the at least one of external charging and output operations, wherein the third connecting port is formed separately and differently from the first and second first connecting ports.
12. The battery pack of claim 11, wherein the first connecting port is operable during the at least one of external charging and output operations.
13. A combination of an electronic device and a rechargeable battery pack, wherein:
the electronic device is formed with a battery chamber for receiving a removable rechargeable battery pack, an internal electrical contact formed in the battery chamber, and an external charging port electrically connected with the internal contact; and
the rechargeable battery pack is configured to removably fit inside the battery chamber and retained therein during an internal charging/output operation, the rechargeable battery pack comprising: a first connecting port arranged on the battery housing and electrically coupled to the battery, the first connecting port configured for directly connecting to an internal electrical contact formed in the electronic device and operable to perform an internal charging/output operation with the battery when the rechargeable battery pack is installed inside the electronic device; and a second connecting port electrically coupled to the battery and operable to selectively perform external charging and output operations with the battery when the rechargeable battery pack is removed from the electronic device and electrically connected to one of an external charging device and a further electronic device;
14. The combination of claim 13, wherein second connecting port on rechargeable battery pack is the same as the external charging port on the device body.
15. The combination of claim 13, wherein the second connecting port is a USB type port.
16. The combination of claim 13, further comprising a battery cover for enclosing the rechargeable battery pack in the battery chamber.
17. The combination of claim 13, comprising a plurality of rechargeable battery packs, at least one of the rechargeable battery packs comprising: a battery enclosed in the battery housing;
18. A rechargeable battery pack adapted to be installed inside an electronic device, the battery pack comprising a connecting port and a switch operable to select between a charging operation and an output operation of the connecting port.
19. The battery pack of claim 18, wherein the connecting port is a USB type port.
20. The battery pack of claim 18, further comprising one or more battery indicators reflecting battery capacity and charging status of the battery pack.
5506488 April 9, 1996 Leiserson
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20090128091 May 21, 2009 Purdy et al.
Title: Tekkeon—myPwer ALL plus MP3750; Source: www.tekkeon.com/products-mypowerall.htm; 3 pages.
Title: MusicPower 0900-72 Encore Dual Port USB AC Charger with Rechargeable Extended Battery; Source: www.amazon.com; 7 pages.
Title: USB Battery Box—Convert 4 AA Batteries to USB Port Power; Source: www.bixnet.com; 6 pages.
Inventor: Shuang Sa (Richmond)
Primary Examiner: Edward Tso
Current U.S. Class: Having Plug For A-c Receptacle (320/111)
International Classification: H01M 10/46 (20060101);


text:
Judge blocks Nevada execution
A Nevada judge has blocked tonight's scheduled execution of Scott Dozier by ruling that the state may not use the sedative midazolam as part of its lethal injection protocol.
The American pharmaceutical company Alvogen had sued Nevada to prevent the use of its medicines in the execution. Judge Elizabeth Gonzalez decided in the company's favor. Her ruling: "The state is restrained and enjoined from using midazolam."
As the state has said it will not proceed with the execution without its three drug protocol, the execution is effectively blocked.
"This ruling affirms that the makers of medicines have a right to decide how their products are used. Healthcare companies make drugs to save lives, not to end them in experimental executions.
"These lawsuits exposed how Nevada ignored drug safety laws designed to protect the public and used 'subterfuge' to undermine private contracts. In doing so, they endangered the lives of patients and flagrantly violated the business interests of the healthcare industry. The court is right to enjoin the state from proceeding with the execution using drugs that have been illegally procured."
Maya Foa, head of the Lethal Injection Information Center at Reprieve
Lawyers for Alvogen alleged that Nevada officials acquired Alvogen medicines "illicitly and through subterfuge," in the process violating state laws intended to tackle the opioid epidemic and prevent the misuse of dangerous drugs.
"The situation is analogous to felon being told he cannot possess a gun, but finds a place to buy one," the company's lawyer told the court. "They're on notice that they can't legally acquire a firearm. We don't have to wait until that gun is used in a crime to start forfeiture proceedings."
Sandoz, another pharmaceutical company, also intervened in the suit brought by Alvogen, formally objecting to its medicines being used in this specific execution. Sandoz produces the paralytic in Nevada's protocol, cisatracurium besylate, which is designed to paralyse the inmate so they show no outward signs of suffering if the sedative fails to work.
Nevada has not carried out an execution since 2006. Its three drug lethal injection protocol – Midazolam, the opioid Fentanyl, and the paralytic Cisatracurium Besylate – is untested in any state. Indeed, it was only announced last week, on July 3. Every state that has included midazolam in its lethal injection protocol has seen gruesome botched executions as a result.
Alvogen's lawsuit is only the latest healthcare industry opposition to the misuse of medicines in executions. Over fifty companies have taken action to prevent their drugs being diverted to death rows for use in capital punishment.


A double threat, these multi-grain knots covered in butter and garlic are both scrumptious and hearty.
Warm the water, butter and honey in a small saucepan over medium low heat until butter is melted. Stir until smooth. Remove from heat and let cool for 5 minutes, or until 120-130°F.
In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the whole wheat flour, rye flour, oats, flax seeds, yeast and salt. Add the warm butter mixture and egg and mix until combined. With the mixer on low speed, add the all-purpose flour ¼ cup at a time until dough clears the bowl but is still slightly sticky to the touch (you may not need all of the flour).
Knead the dough on medium speed until smooth and elastic, about 5-7 minutes. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 hour.
Gently punch down the dough to release gases and knead a few times. Let rest for about 5 minutes.
Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a rope about 10 inches long. Use your fingers to tie the dough into a knot. Place on a sheet pan lined with parchment paper. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise for 30-60 minutes, or until doubled.
Preheat oven to 375°F. Brush the knots with the egg wash and bake until golden, about 20 minutes.
To make the garlic butter, melt the butter in a small saucepan over medium low heat. Add the garlic and let cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Add the salt and parsley. Brush butter over the warm rolls. Serve immediately.
Rolls are best the day they are made, but will keep in an airtight container at room temperature for 3 days.


text:
module Propellor.Ssh where

import Propellor.Base
import Utility.UserInfo
import Utility.FileSystemEncoding

import System.PosixCompat
import Data.Time.Clock.POSIX
import qualified Data.Hash.MD5 as MD5

-- Parameters can be passed to both ssh and scp, to enable a ssh connection
-- caching socket.
--
-- If the socket already exists, check if its mtime is older than 10
-- minutes, and if so stop that ssh process, in order to not try to
-- use an old stale connection. (atime would be nicer, but there's
-- a good chance a laptop uses noatime)
sshCachingParams :: HostName -> IO [CommandParam]
sshCachingParams hn = do
	home <- myHomeDir
	let socketfile = socketFile home hn
	createDirectoryIfMissing False (takeDirectory socketfile)
	let ps =
		[ Param "-o"
		, Param ("ControlPath=" ++ socketfile)
		, Param "-o", Param "ControlMaster=auto"
		, Param "-o", Param "ControlPersist=yes"
		]

	maybe noop (expireold ps socketfile)
		=<< catchMaybeIO (getFileStatus socketfile)

	return ps

  where
	expireold ps f s = do
		now <- truncate <$> getPOSIXTime :: IO Integer
		if modificationTime s > fromIntegral now - tenminutes
			then touchFile f
			else do
				void $ boolSystem "ssh" $
					[ Param "-O", Param "stop" ] ++ ps ++
					[ Param "localhost" ]
				nukeFile f
	tenminutes = 600

-- Generate a socket filename inside the home directory.
--
-- There's a limit in the size of unix domain sockets, of approximately
-- 100 bytes. Try to never construct a filename longer than that.
--
-- When space allows, include the full hostname in the socket filename.
-- Otherwise, include at least a partial md5sum of it,
-- to avoid using the same socket file for multiple hosts.
socketFile :: FilePath -> HostName -> FilePath
socketFile home hn = selectSocketFile
	[  sshdir </> hn ++ ".sock"
	, sshdir </> hn
	, sshdir </> take 10 hn ++ "-" ++ md5
	, sshdir </> md5
	, home </> ".propellor-" ++ md5
	]
	(".propellor-" ++ md5)
  where
	sshdir = home </> ".ssh" </> "propellor"
	md5 = take 9 $ MD5.md5s $ MD5.Str hn

selectSocketFile :: [FilePath] -> FilePath -> FilePath
selectSocketFile [] d = d
selectSocketFile [f] _ = f
selectSocketFile (f:fs) d
	| valid_unix_socket_path f = f
	| otherwise = selectSocketFile fs d

valid_unix_socket_path :: FilePath -> Bool
valid_unix_socket_path f = length (decodeW8 f) < 100 - reservedbyssh
  where
	-- ssh tacks on 17 or so characters when making a socket
	reservedbyssh = 18


Today on the road with RoCaMiRo for some T5 caches. Also some trees of this series was on our list today. This was the last of the series for today. The mystery was solved pretty quick, easy to find the information. It took some time before spotting the cache, because I was looking from the wrong site of the tree. But when I finally saw the cache we had the rope up very quickly. It was a good climb up and an easy log.


The number Four person is the ultimate manager who has great organisational skills. You are very efficient, methodical and systematic in the way you approach everything in life. You are the one who makes lists for everything you do - daily acclivities, work, shopping, everything!
You are the perfect employee as you have a great way of being able to improve on current systems, so employers would do well to have you on their staff.
You are not someone who will sit and gossip with others, you have better things to do with your valuable time.
Many of you will be single throughout most of your life, preferring the company of your pets to a romantic partner as you tend to find other things more important.


Evan's 2016 appearance at The Artist Project was the beginning of an exciting year. We've put together a short video with some of our favorite highlights and a peek at what Evan's working on next.
"Of the 250 artists showing their work as part of The Artist Project in Toronto starting Thursday, Kingston's Evan Sharma's painting methodology is probably a bit different than that of his peers."
Evan Sharma is participating in The Artist Project, February 18-21, 2016 in Toronto.
Please visit www.theartistproject.com for event information.


text:
Channeling Helsinki
This post has emerged out of a 24-hour Twitter debate with Stuart Buck regarding the (de)merits of a randomized control trial (RCT) to test whether paying former criminals causes them to murder or be murdered less.
Background: Richmond (known for its high murder rate) has initiated a policy to pay former criminals not to murder, and their homicide rate has declined with the majority of former inmates in the program remaining alive without also killing anyone else. People are skeptical that paying criminals is worth the cost and are calling for a RCT, given the awareness that before and after analyses (i.e., murder rate in Richmond before and after initiation of payment policy) are imperfect, and RCT provides the gold standard for causal inference. The move to a RCT is motivated by economics and the belief that payment actually has no difference on murder outcomes.
But dismissing the knowledge that payment appears to have kept people alive is problematic. It fails to take into account that, to date, the Richmond experience does suggest that initiating payment is protective, at least temporarily. Given this, how could randomization into the non-payment group be justified? When it comes to a trial where the outcome is murder, how is not providing what might prevent murder even considerable? Further, supposing a RCT went forward, the informed consent process would necessitate full disclosure of the risks, which would likely alter or bias participant behavior, calling into question the validity and usefulness of the trial itself.
Though a RCT could complement and inform government policy, does that justify it? As soon as we leave practice and enter the research enterprise, we are held to a different (and high) standard, one that places the interests of the particular humans enrolled first. The interests of the State are no longer on the table. When we take our sights off individuals, we risk violations to trust, and we fail as scientists, even if the research is statistically meaningful and economically useful.
Invoking the Declaration of Helsinki, "while the primary purpose of medical research is to generate new knowledge, this goal can never take precedence over the rights and interests of individual research subjects."
Nothing, not even the benefits to the State gained from causal inference, can impinge on the rights and interests of individual humans in the context of research. As soon as we conceive of former criminals as research participants, we are bound by the principles of beneficence and respect and have a duty to not randomize due to the knowledge that payment seems to be protective. And this holds until the state of knowledge from other natural (policy) experiments, such as that done in Richmond, changes. Thus, given what we know now, the proposal for the RCT of payment on murder is denied.
I'm a Public Health Genetics PhD student at the University of Washington and a molecular epidemiology research fellow at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. I post (mostly) about topics in epidemiology and genetics.
Circadian Genes
Hominins
Mendelian Randomization
Social Zeitgebers


Social media is always changing. Some might even argue that the essence of social media itself is change. That's one of the things that makes it so difficult to predict from year to year.
At the beginning of 2014, Facebook was pronounced dead. Since then, Facebook has added 100 million active users. I wish my blog would "die" like that! So, clearly, making specific predictions isn't that helpful. But recognizing trends, the direction that social media may be heading based on where it's been, much more valuable.
Recently, Ryan Holmes, CEO of the social media company Hootsuite, published a list of 5 trends that will change how you use social media in 2015. But how do these social media trends affect the practice of law?
Like everything we've learned about the inner workings of Sony Pictures, this little tidbit comes to us thanks to a hack. It turns out that the program for the Facebook Messenger app contains a hidden payment feature. If activated, Facebook would allow the 200+ million people who have the Facebook Messenger app to send money to each other free of charge. They already have an autofill feature to store payment data.
Be prepared to accept payment for your services in ways you didn't consider yesterday. That means being able to accept payment for your services via social media. It also means that if you accept credit cards, you need to be ready to accept not only the new chip-and-PIN cards that will roll out in early 2015, but payment methods like Apple pay.
You probably also want to consider the ethical obligations you have for accepting money, including your obligations regarding your IOLTA. Regardless, if getting paid matters to you, be prepared for social networks to play a larger role in 2015.
2) New (Social) Networks Proliferate, but Will They Last?
2014 saw the rise and fall of many "new" types of social media networks. The biggest entrants (and failures) usually were created as some sort of response to the "evils" of the current players. Whether it was about privacy, Facebook's social engineering experiments, or pervasive advertising, they wanted to fix something they saw as wrong. They usually failed. Ello's mission to provide a system that never sells your data and Yik Yak's efforts to keep you private have not failed completely, but success has, too, proved elusive.
However, newer entrants in more niche fields, those who see themselves as specialized versions of the big players, have fared better. Holmes' article cites Foodie and Fitocracy, micro social media sites for cooks and fitness nuts, respectively, as examples of success.
Well, aside from the different attempts to create social networks for lawyers, there are numerous implications. First, it means that, for those interested in marketing, particularly niche marketing, that you'll want to keep up-to-date on new social media networks for your target audience. It also means that there are that many more networks that attorneys must know about.
It also gives us even more opportunities to come up with better ethics opinions on social media. Please, PLEASE just use the Pennsylvania opinion as a guide!
I know you were all just chewing your nails about the fact that you couldn't just buy those products featured on your Facebook news feed. Problem solved, now you can! Both Facebook and Twitter now have a "buy" feature that will be increasingly incorporated into their ads.
One potential side effect noted by Holmes is the potential for advertising based on trends. Surfing your news feed when an item is trending, and you might have a 10 second opportunity to buy. Without comparison shopping. Without using Amazon.com. Without being allowed to think! It's impulse buying at its best/worst/most ridiculous.
First, there will obviously be legal ramifications for your clients who make online purchases. There will be even more for those who have someone make online purchases FOR them.
However, a huge opportunity may exist for attorneys who sell unbundled legal services. Do you automate forms through your website? Something tells me that Facebook can probably provide pretty awesome targeting for selling pre-drafted divorce documents! Take advantage.
The rise of wearable technology, with the ability to record and upload the information it tracks, is your new stenographer. Just like Dave Chappelle imagined!
Holmes' prediction is that these devices will get smarter. Think of the fridge that sees from Facebook that you're having a party, and knows to prepare more ice.
What does it mean for lawyers?
I've already discussed some of the implications of the use of Fitbit data as evidence. In short, you should be terrified. However, there are numerous other implications.
Attorneys who practice any kind of regulatory law are going to need to get up to speed on the Internet of Things in a hurry. Regulatory compliance, especially safety and cyber security issues, will be at the forefront of these new developments. Just ask Medtronic how much fun it's having since the federal government determined that its smart devices were too easy to be hacked.
2014 saw the rise of many different types of social networks that promise privacy. Snapchat exploded in popularity, and networks like the aforementioned Yik Yak promised users that their info would be kept private. Those promises largely went unrealized. In one case, the social media network Whisper, which promised privacy, was pretty much just a private version of the NSA.
The bottom line is that despite people having understandable fears about Facebook's social tests and other privacy concerns, it's hard! It's quite difficult to establish and guarantee privacy online.
But demand continues to rise, and even major social media networks like Facebook are designing apps that prioritize some form of anonymity to users. Moreover, increased use of TOR systems for web browsing will continue to increase, particularly considering there appears to be no move to reign in some of the government's most absurd privacy abuses.
Above all else, protect client confidentiality! Unless you're speaking with your client alone, in a sound-proof room, you should expect that some measures need to be taken to protect the conversation. The measures don't need to be extraordinary, just reasonable. However, simply relying on a third-party app or social network's promises likely isn't enough.
Additionally, make sure your clients know! They may legitimately believe that their posts are anonymous.
On the flip side, it also means that the "anonymous" review posted about your firm online really isn't as anonymous as the author wants!


The best Korean BBQ in Koreatown Los Angeles provides best sea food Korean pancakes, perfectly cooked cold broth noodles and spicy octopus meat. The Korean BBQ in Los Angeles Koreatown is garnering all the attention of people towards it on the basis of good quality of food. G Y Bonga is one of the best restaurants Koreatown Los Angeles has got in the location.
The Korean BBQ grill restaurant is great for family outings since it is one of the best restaurants in Koreatown LA. This best Korean BBQ in Koreatown Los Angeles is always buzzing with people waiting to gulp down their share of authentic Korean meal. The Korean BBQ grill restaurant gets all its food cooked in a hygienic way for its exclusive diners.


If you follow the Govan Stones Project on Facebook you will already have seen the recent description of the tenth-century Jordanhill Cross. A modern replica of this impressive monument is shown above.
If you're not a follower, pop over to the FB page and take a look around. It has all kinds of interesting info and is a great way to keep in touch with current developments. The Jordanhill Cross was mentioned on 27 November.


text:
Home»News Category»News»McDonald's has officially bought land in Vermilion
Land in Vermilion sold to McDonald's.
McDonald's has officially bought land in Vermilion
Angela Mouly July 17, 2020	News
Vermilion residents may not have to drive so far for a Big Mac of McFlurry.
The McDonald's Corporation has purchased one-acre parcel located along Highway 41 and 42 Avenue in Vermilion.
Chief Administrative Officer, George Rogers made the announcement during Tuesday's Town Council meeting.
"Sadly because of COVID-19, they've had to postpone their project, but they plan to begin construction as soon as the ground allows in the spring of 2021 meaning they will be open in the fall," said Rogers.
Economic Development Coordinator, Mary Lee Prior plans to get a 'coming soon' sign put out in the next few weeks.
She hoping there will be some job fairs that go along with the 16-week project, which includes 14 weeks to build the fast-food drive-thru location and an additional training period before they open the doors.
"I think it's going to be great for the Vermilion economy once they get going," said Prior.
The Town was first approached by the company in February of 2019.
Because they are a larger franchise, Prior said that things take time and both entities had to meet some requirements.
For example, the Town had to look at subdividing the property and having utilities installed.
There are currently two parcels of land available for purchase within the same lot.
"They are very committed to our market and they will be here, just unfortunately not this year," said Rogers.
About Angela Mouly
Angela comes to Lakeland Connect after leaving traditional newspaper where she spent the past four years reporting on community events. Her repertoire includes writing about history, politics, agriculture, sports, entertainment and art. She was the third place recipient of an AWNA General Excellence Award for "Best Front Page" during their 2016 Better Newspaper Competition. Angela has lived in rural Alberta all her life and in Vermilion for the past 15 years. She looks forward to continuing to serve and inform the Lakeland community by joining in people's many adventures and sharing their stories.
Previous Vermilion 4-H Sheep Show going virtual
Next LAPOINTE: Let's talk, instead of cancel


text:
John Proctor "Jack" Darragh, född 4 december 1890 i Ottawa, Ontario, död 25 juni 1924 i Ottawa, var en kanadensisk professionell ishockeyspelare. Han spelade som högerforward för Ottawa Senators i National Hockey Association och National Hockey League åren 1910–1924.

Jack Darragh vann Stanley Cup med Ottawa Senators fyra gånger; 1911, 1920, 1921 och 1923. I finalserien 1921 mot Vancouver Millionaires gjorde Darragh Senators båda mål i den femte och avgörande matchen som laget vände och vann med 2-1.

Darragh dog av bukhinneinflammation 1924, 33 år gammal. Han valdes in i Hockey Hall of Fame 1962.

Statistik

Referenser

Externa länkar
Jack Darragh nhl.com
Jack Darragh hockey-reference.com
Jack Darragh hhof.com

Kanadensiska ishockeyspelare
Spelare i Ottawa Senators (original)
Medlemmar i Hockey Hall of Fame
Kanadensiska idrottare under 1900-talet
Idrottare från Ottawa
Födda 1890
Avlidna 1924
Män
Stanley Cup-mästare 1923
Stanley Cup-mästare 1921
Stanley Cup-mästare 1920


M&C Saatchi Abel landed APEX awards on both its entries for Nando's and Heineken's Strongbow Cider at the annual gala event held last week. The agency's South Africa launch of Strongbow was the most successful launch globally for the Heineken Company, earning a silver APEX, while the bold work for Nando's on two promotional campaigns ('Back to Work' for the period of January to March 2016 and 'Easter' March to May 2016) scooped a bronze APEX. The APEX awards measure both strategic and creative effectiveness – and entries must demonstrate how creative campaigns translate into tangible commercial/business results for clients.
Heineken's Strongbow faced the formidable task of reviving a brand that was almost non-existent in local consumers' minds and a cider category long dominated by two competitor brands. The challenge was to take the global brand platform and launch it in a highly impactful, relevant and distinct way. Key to the success, was focusing outside of traditional paid channels and engaging the brand's heartland consumers through memorable activations. Over the five month launch period, the brand firmly established itself in the category, gaining unprecedented market share.
Nando's has a long history of delivering stand-out creative work. The brief from the client was to translate this equity into strong retail campaigns – without losing sight of the brand's revered tone of voice. M&C Saatchi Abel responded to this by developing a creative platform for all branded retail campaigns that centres around the flavour and the fire of Nando's food and its well established brand personality. Both campaigns not only delivered and exceeded their target they also improved and strengthened an already impressive set of brand health metrics.
"We are immensely proud of the creative work and results achieved with both Strongbow and Nando's and the APEX awards certainly reaffirms that powerful ideas put that much desired distance between brands and their competitors," concludes Mike Abel, founding partner and chief executive at M&C Saatchi Abel.


text:
Q: React: How to create table from the following json I created the following API object using python and im passing it to React using flask.

Im trying to plot all the results into a table like this:

Date
Ps2
ps2 emulator
ps2 games

2020-01-26
64
61
52

2020-0202
70
45
71

For now Im trying to add into a table but Im only able to display the dates since its the only value I know. All the other ones vary depending on the user input. So ps5, ps2 emulator etc etc will change depending on user input.
My code is the following:

  state = {
    kws :[]
  }

keyword = e => {
    e.preventDefault();
    axios.post("/trends",{search_keyword: document.getElementById("keywords").value})
    .then((res) => {

      const data = res.data

      const keyword = []

      for (var i in data)
      {
      keyword.push(data[i])}

      console.log("this is variable keyword: " , keyword[1])

      this.setState({kws: keyword[1]})

    }
    )}

ender() {

    const {kws =[]} = this.state
    return (
....

                Keyword
                Serarch Volume

            {kws.length ? kws.map(kws => (

                {kws.date}
                {kws.}
                {kws.}
                {kws.}

              )):(

 Loading
)
            }

)

Also Is the way im formatting this json object correct? Or should I format it differently?

A: Update your table element like this
Replace the below part

                Keyword
                Serarch Volume

            {kws.length ? kws.map(kws => (

                {kws.date}
                {kws.}
                {kws.}
                {kws.}

              )):(

 Loading
)
            }

with this
{kws.length > 0 ? (

              {Object.keys(kws[0]).map((key) => (
                  {key}
              ))}

          {kws.map((kwsVal) => (

                  {Object.values(kwsVal).map((val) => (
                      {val}
                  ))}

          ))}

) :
No data available
}

I suggest you not to use hardcoding practices like {kws.date} etc. It will cause severe issues when making further updates.
Have a look at Object.values(), Object.keys() used in above implementation.

Update:
In case you want to use specific object values for table such as date, ps2, etc.
you can do something like this.
Just replace
const { kws = [] } = this.state;

with this
const kws = this.state.kws.map(({date, ps2}) => ({date, ps2}));

Here, i have used object destructuring to convert given array into an array of object having only two keys i.e. date and ps2. You can add whatever keys you want instead of the two i.e. date, ps2 used by me.

Update1:
You need to store userInputList as a state, and then you can get an array of objects having only those key:value pairs which are present in userInputList like this.
const kws = this.state.kws;
let userInputList = ['date', 'ps3'];
let newKws = kws.map((k) => Object.fromEntries( userInputList.map( x => [x, k[x]]) ));
console.log(newKws);

Here, userInputList is the array of values user has provided as input and newKws is desired output. You will need to manage this array from your end based on user input, Have a look at Object.fromEntries() used in above implementation for more clarification.


The VGF transports more that 160 million passengers a year. We've put together a range of useful information for passengers on the following pages so that you can quickly find out what you need to know at any time.
In the Travel information and disruptions section, we'll let you know in good time about problems on the network that even a typically reliable operator such as VGF is not immune to.
Read here about which social media channels you'll find us on and how you can follow us.
On our Brochures page, we've included details of our main timetables and other interesting information for you.
Did you think that a trip on the Ebbelwei Express or a visit to the transport museum was just for tourists? Then take a look here and think again.
And no doubt you've already discovered the useful information tool that will tell you all about changes to timetables and give you some tips on how to travel if you have reduced mobility.