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proLékaře.cz / Odborné časopisy / PLOS Pathogens / 2010 - 10 / Social Media and Microbiology Education
Social Media and Microbiology Education
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Published in the journal: . PLoS Pathog 6(10): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1001095
Social media consists of Internet technologies that allow users to create and share content, and to foster dialogues among other users. Examples include software applications for communication (blogging, social networking, discussion forums), collaboration (wikis, social bookmarking), and multimedia (sharing photographs, video, and livecasting). In the world of science, social media is becoming an increasingly integral component of both research and education. My experience with two types of social media, blogging and podcasting, has convinced me that scientists must embrace these applications to enhance research, and to better communicate their work to the public.
An Unconventional Textbook
My foray into social media began 10 years ago when I decided to co-author a virology textbook [1]. This book is unusual because it does not teach virology virus by virus, but according to the steps of the infection cycle. While conventional virology textbooks contain chapters on individual viruses, Principles of Virology focuses on the processes of infection, such as virus entry into cells, pathogenesis, and evolution. Because each author wrote individual chapters, it was necessary for each of us to learn about many different viruses, not just those that are the subjects of our research. This writing experience provided each author with a broad view of, as well as an enduring interest in, the principles, processes, and strategies of virology.
Although a broad understanding of virology was very useful for teaching, I only engaged ten to 20 students each year. I began to look for ways to reach a broader audience, and in 2004 began virology blog (http://www.virology.ws/). A blog (portmanteau for Web log) is a Web site containing entries in a journal style displayed in a reverse chronological order. I chose the blog format because it is designed to facilitate rapid online publication with a minimum of technical expertise. The ease and zero cost of blogging have enticed millions of individuals to become "bloggers". While the name has become synonymous with a critical and incendiary non-professional, the form has become highly refined and embraced by many skilled writers.
My first post at virology blog, "Are viruses living?", went unread for months. But I kept writing, imagining that I was teaching the world about viruses. Eventually someone wrote a comment on that first post. I kept writing, more comments appeared, and the audience grew steadily. Today there is an average of 1,500 visitors to the site each weekday, with peaks of 10,000 visitors on certain days, such as when the 2009 H1N1 influenza vaccine was released. In the past year virology blog has had nearly 500,000 readers from 214 countries, which means that I am reaching more individuals than I have taught in my entire teaching career. Those statistics are surprising for a highly technical and specialized field. Simplicity is a key to engaging a broad readership. Virology blog posts are no longer than 500–1,000 words, are accompanied by an illustration, and are free of jargon or complex abbreviations.
One goal of virology blog is to explain news stories about viruses. When a rotavirus vaccine was withdrawn in the United States because it contained a viral contaminant, I wrote an article explaining the findings and what they meant. The paper describing the findings had not yet been published, but the author sent me the manuscript after reading the blog article, and my readers benefited from access to "inside information". I also explain the methods of virology, such as neutralization assays and virus titration. And, from time to time it is useful to speculate: what will influenza virus H1N1 do next? Does XMRV cause chronic fatigue syndrome?
Some visitors reach virology blog by typing the URL into a browser; but most arrive after a Google search. Some popular search terms leading to virology blog include HeLa cells, influenza H1N1, plaque assay, virology blog, and virology. Each article is also labeled with key words to facilitate discovery by search engines. Google Images is another important referral source, since each post has at least one clearly labeled illustration. Many users arrive from Facebook—with 300,000,000 users, it is a significant starting point for visitors seeking science information.
What's Social about a Blog?
On virology blog, readers can also be content creators. The first article, "Are viruses living?", now has 60 different comments. One reader wrote, "For me they are living, I think you're being unnecessarily restrictive". Others soon weighed in with questions that were frequently answered by other readers. "And what about prions?" wrote another. In the discussion section, readers have a dialogue among themselves, inspired by the topic of the post. A significant advantage of the blog format is that all readers can have a conversation, and learn, free of charge, from an expert in a particular field.
After being a principal investigator for 28 years, I still enjoy working in the laboratory. I decided to share on virology blog the results of experiments I initiated to identify the target in the rhinovirus genome of zinc inhibition [2]. Such disclosure would be an effective way to teach the public how scientific experimentation proceeds, and especially convey the high failure rate. To my surprise, readers weighed in with suggestions for experiments, many of which I implemented. By making research results public, crowd sourcing can be used to accelerate science progress.
Although many individuals contribute comments to virology blog, there are many who read but do not participate. A well-known Internet statistic indicates that 90% of a site's readers lurk, 9% contribute a little, and just 1% contribute regularly [3]. But it is not difficult to engage those silent participants—you just have to ask. Sometimes I'll publish a pop quiz—"Can you name one scientist?"—and hundreds will respond. Another good way to engage readers is to take a poll. So far there are 717 responses to the question "Are viruses living?" You can find the results at http://www.virology.ws/are-viruses-alive/.
This Week in Virology
Conversations are an essential part of the scientific process. We all have them—at lunch, during seminars, in the hallways. Some of them are terrific, but few people get to hear them. That's unfortunate, because chats among scientists can be wonderful learning opportunities. What if they could be recorded and distributed on the Internet? Then it would be called a podcast.
A podcast is audio content distributed on the Internet. The name comes from the fact that the first podcasts were made popular by the Apple iPod, but they can be played online or with any digital audio player. While listening to podcasts during my long commute, I heard Leo Laporte, founder of the podcast network http://twit.tv/, say "Anybody can make a podcast, you just need to be passionate about something." That described my feelings about virology, so I recruited my colleague Dickson Despommier, a parasitologist, and This Week in Virology (TWiV) (http://www.twiv.tv/) was born. We began recording weekly conversations about viruses, put them in the podcast directory in the iTunes music store, and within a few months we had hundreds of listeners. Soon we added two more hosts: Alan Dove, a science writer, and a second virologist, Rich Condit. Guests are also an important part of the podcast: we've had the likes of Peter Palese, Adolfo Garcia-Sastre, Matt Frieman, Lynn Enquist, David Bloom, Grant McFadden, and Eric Delwart.
TWiV is a conversation among scientists made accessible to everyone by the Internet. It is also a free science education. Each episode is accompanied by a blog entry, which includes a title, a brief description, and links to background articles. On a typical TWiV episode, we'll explain the week's stories about viruses, deconstruct complex journal articles, and answer listener questions. For the "weekly science pick", the hosts each name a science-related book, Web site, movie, or museum that they have enjoyed.
TWiV Social
We've made TWiV social by answering listener questions. On the first episode, we encouraged listeners to send in their comments and questions, and we read them on each episode. There are so many that every few months we do an episode devoted to reader feedback—a recent one was called "Please Mr. Postman". There is no better testimony to the effectiveness of TWiV than listener feedback. One listener wrote, "I have run a homebuilding company. I'm not a scientist, but in a Jeffersonian way, I've always had a burning desire to enlighten myself. I want you to know that using jargon is okay. I usually Google terms I don't understand; for me this is far superior to having the podcast dumbed down to a junior high school level." Another listener wrote, "This is science podcasting at its very best". Others admit that they have considered entering the field of virology because of TWiV. One commented, "If I were younger, I would become a virologist". More comments can be found at http://www.twiv.tv/letters/. The measure of an effective teacher is whether he or she can encourage other people to enter the field. By these criteria, TWiV is a success.
Who listens to TWiV? Five to ten thousand people download each episode, including high school, college, and graduate students, medical students, post-docs, professors in many fields, information technology professionals, health care physicians, nurses, emergency medicine technicians, and non-professionals: sanitation workers, painters, and laborers from all over the world.
The success of TWiV inspired us to create a second podcast, This Week in Parasitism (TWiP) (http://www.microbeworld.org/twip/). The philosophy is the same as TWiV: to provide a conversation among experts that will teach the public about eukaryotic parasites. The number of TWiP listeners is growing faster than TWiV, proving again that the public is hungry for excellent science education.
A Science Podcast Network
The success of virology blog, TWiV, and TWiP demonstrates that scientists can successfully engage the public and teach them about complex science. These efforts are only a small part of what is possible with current social media software applications. TWiV and TWiP are only available as audio programs, but we have experimented with video and the results have been encouraging. A video podcast allows inclusion of visual material that might be best suited for explanation of more complex concepts. It would also be of interest to produce "live" versions of our podcasts, broadcast on the Internet during recording. This format would allow listeners to submit questions as the discussion proceeds. Successful interactive science podcasts include Futures in Biotech (http://twit.tv/fib/) and Dr. Kiki's Science Hour (http://www.twit.tv/kiki/). It should be possible to engage the public in life science education by using a network of live, interactive video podcasts hosted by specialists in a wide range of fields. If such podcasts attract large numbers of viewers they might be sustainable solely by advertising revenue, providing the public with a free science education.
Other scientists have embraced social media to inform the public about their respective fields (see Box 1), but those in the field of microbiology are scarce. Blogs and podcasts are distributed free of charge, but they are not without cost, as they require time to prepare. But the time spent educating the public about science is a priceless investment.
Box 1. Selected Microbiology Blogs and Podcasts
Mystery Rays from Outer Space—Meddling with things mankind is not meant to understand (http://www.iayork.com/MysteryRays/)
Research Blogging—Aggregating academic blog posts about peer-reviewed research (http://www.researchblogging.org/)
Small Things Considered—The microbe blog (http://schaechter.asmblog.org/)
MicrobiologyBytes—The latest news about microbiology (http://www.microbiologybytes.com/blog/)
ViroBlogy—Up-to-date virology-related posts (http://rybicki.wordpress.com/)
Futures in Biotech (http://www.twit.tv/fib/)
Dr. Kiki's Science Hour (http://www.twit.tv/kiki/) (The preceding podcasts feature interviews with a wide range of scientists, occasionally in the field of microbiology)
Persiflager's Infectious Disease Puscast—A bimonthly review of the infectious disease literature (http://moremark.squarespace.com/puscast-pacid-podcast/)
MicrobeWorld Video—Highlights of the latest in microbiology from the American Society for Microbiology (http://www.microbeworld.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=36&Itemid=146)
1. FlintSJ
EnquistLW
RacanielloVR
SkalkaAM
2009 Principles of virology. Washington (D.C.) ASM Press
2. KorantBD
KauerJC
ButterworthBE
1974 Zinc ions inhibit replication of rhinoviruses. Nature 248 588 590
3. NonneckeB
PreeceJ
2000 Lurker demographics: Counting the silent. Proceedings of CHI 2000 The Hague ACM Press
Hygiena a epidemiologie Infekční lékařství Laboratoř
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2010 Číslo 10
Antimicrobial Peptides: Primeval Molecules or Future Drugs?
Phylodynamics and Human-Mediated Dispersal of a Zoonotic Virus
Retroviral RNA Dimerization and Packaging: The What, How, When, Where, and Why
Distinct Clones of Caused the Black Death
Strain-Specific Differences in the Genetic Control of Two Closely Related Mycobacteria
The Combined Effect of Environmental and Host Factors on the Emergence of Viral RNA Recombinants
MHC Class I Bound to an Immunodominant Epitope Demonstrates Unconventional Presentation to T Cell Receptors
Stimulates Immune Gene Expression and Inhibits Development in
Crystal Structure of DotD: Insights into the Relationship between Type IVB and Type II/III Secretion Systems
Cytomegalovirus microRNAs Facilitate Persistent Virus Infection in Salivary Glands
Strategies to Avoid Killing by Human Neutrophils
Transforming Growth Factor-β: Activation by Neuraminidase and Role in Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Pathogenesis
Autoimmunity in Arabidopsis Is Mediated by Epigenetic Regulation of an Immune Receptor
Functional Interchangeability of Late Domains, Late Domain Cofactors and Ubiquitin in Viral Budding
Dengue Virus Ensures Its Fusion in Late Endosomes Using Compartment-Specific Lipids
Nucleocapsid Promotes Localization of HIV-1 Gag to Uropods That Participate in Virological Synapses between T Cells
Host Genetics and HIV-1: The Final Phase?
Variations in the Hemagglutinin of the 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Virus: Potential for Strains with Altered Virulence Phenotype?
High-Resolution Functional Mapping of the Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Genome by Insertional Mutagenesis and Massively Parallel Sequencing
Viral Replication Rate Regulates Clinical Outcome and CD8 T Cell Responses during Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in Mice
Calcineurin Inhibition at the Clinical Phase of Prion Disease Reduces Neurodegeneration, Improves Behavioral Alterations and Increases Animal Survival
Parvovirus Minute Virus of Mice Induces a DNA Damage Response That Facilitates Viral Replication
-Induced Inactivation of the Macrophage Transcription Factor AP-1 Is Mediated by the Parasite Metalloprotease GP63
Epstein Barr Virus-Encoded EBNA1 Interference with MHC Class I Antigen Presentation Reveals a Close Correlation between mRNA Translation Initiation and Antigen Presentation
Fidelity Variants of RNA Dependent RNA Polymerases Uncover an Indirect, Mutagenic Activity of Amiloride Compounds
The Spread of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus from the Middle East to the World
Concerted Action of Two Formins in Gliding Motility and Host Cell Invasion by
Requirements for Receptor Engagement during Infection by Adenovirus Complexed with Blood Coagulation Factor X
Release of Intracellular Calcium Stores Facilitates Coxsackievirus Entry into Polarized Endothelial Cells
Gene Annotation and Drug Target Discovery in with a Tagged Transposon Mutant Collection
Nuclear Export and Import of Human Hepatitis B Virus Capsid Protein and Particles
Retention and Loss of RNA Interference Pathways in Trypanosomatid Protozoans
Identification and Genome-Wide Prediction of DNA Binding Specificities for the ApiAP2 Family of Regulators from the Malaria Parasite
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Direct Visualization of Peptide/MHC Complexes at the Surface and in the Intracellular Compartments of Cells Infected by
Phenolglycolipid-1 Expressed by Engineered BCG Modulates Early Interaction with Human Phagocytes
In Vitro and In Vivo Studies Identify Important Features of Dengue Virus pr-E Protein Interactions
Inhibition of Nipah Virus Infection In Vivo: Targeting an Early Stage of Paramyxovirus Fusion Activation during Viral Entry


Home » Blog posts · Food Facts and Trends · Health and Wellness » Is Apple Cider Vinegar Worth The Hype?
Is apple cider vinegar really all that it's cracked up to be? In recent years, wellness sites, food bloggers, and health gurus alike swear by the stuff with claims like clear skin, weight loss, and improved digestion. But are these health claims valid, or is it just natural nonsense? To see for ourselves, we've done a bit of research into the scientifically backed apple cider vinegar (ACV) world. Here are our results.
Apple cider vinegar – like any vinegar – is a product of fermentation. It's basically made by mixing pulverized apples with yeast and allowing it to ferment. Like other vinegar, ACV has supposedly been around for thousands of years – not just in recent decades when it surged in popularity. Apparently, recorded apple cider vinegar history began around 5000 BC in Babylonia. Since then, various civilizations have used it for different reasons, such as in ancient Greece for wounds. Today, health and wellness advocates swear by its many health benefits.
After scouring Google Scholar for scientifically backed claims, here are my findings. These are the most common reports from peer-reviewed sources, each with their respective studies. Read on to see.
Helps with weight loss. Vinegar has been used for weight loss for thousands of years, and ACV is no different. A 2016 study on rats found that ACV led to less food consumption because of its satiating effect. AKA it makes you feel less hungry. If you're trying to lose weight, apple cider vinegar can likely help, but ONLY in small amounts. Do not consume more than 1 or 2 tablespoons of ACV per day and be sure to mix it with water – consuming too much at one time can lead to serious health problems, like tooth decay.
Lowers blood pressure. Some studies found that those who consistently ate vinegar salad dressings had lower rates of heart disease than those that didn't. Apparently, vinegar lowers blood pressure by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for constricting blood vessels. These studies don't confirm that ACV is the driving force behind low blood pressure, but they show promise nonetheless.
Diabetes. This is one of the most researched health properties. Many studies show that ACV may help lower blood glucose levels. For example, one study found that participants who took 2 tablespoons of ACV at night lowered glucose levels by 4-6% in the morning! Be sure to consult your doctor on this one though. While there are positive effects of ACV consumption for diabetes, there have been some negative side effects, like worsening delayed stomach emptying. If you have diabetes and struggle with delayed stomach emptying already, make sure to talk to a health professional beforehand.
Anti-tumour effects. While the anti-tumour effects of ACV are not 100% confirmed, research does show promising results. A study on mice demonstrated that vinegar-fed mice showed smaller tumour volumes compared to non-vinegar fed mice. If you have a family history of cancer, regular ACV consumption in low doses could help in tumour prevention.
Improve digestion in small amounts.
Overall, the hype around apple cider vinegar exists for a reason. Whether it's for weight loss, sunburns, or simply for a light salad dressing, it's definitely good for you and undeniably useful to keep in your pantry. If you have any of the concerns listed above and you want to try a natural solution, it doesn't hurt to give ACV a go!


text:
Q: How to run JavaScript code in Gatsby only after rendering DOM Where's the right place to put code that interacts with the DOM in a gatsby site? I want to toggle the visibility of some components by adding/removing a class when another element is clicked.
The gatsby-browser.js file seems like it should contain this code but the API doesn't seem to call any of the functions after the DOM has loaded.
Similarly, using Helmet calls it too soon. Using window.onload never seems to trigger at all regardless of where it's included.
window.onload = function () {
  // add event listener to the toggle control
}

Is there an event I can use to run my code when the DOM is ready?

A: Do you really need to wait for the DOM to be ready? When working in react you need to change the way you think about these things. For example you could add an on click that changes state and then reflect the state change in your classname prop.
Code Example:
import React, { useState } from "react"

const MyApp = () => {
  const [visible, setVisible] = useState(true) // true is the initial state

  return (

        My content

      <button onClick={() => setVisible(!visible)}>Click me!</button>

  )
}

export default MyApp

Or you could take it a step further and not even render that content to the DOM until you want to.
Example:
import React, { useState } from "react"

const MyApp = () => {
  const [visible, setVisible] = useState(true) // true is the inital state

  return (

      <button onClick={() => setVisible(!visible)}>Click me!</button>
      {visible &&
My content here
}

  )
}

export default MyApp

A: You can use the React cyclelife with componentDidMount().
This need to update your component like that :
import React from 'react'

class YourComponent extends React.Component {
    componentDidMount() {
        // Your Javascript function here
    }

    render() {
        return(

        )
    }
}

export default YourComponent

Hope that help you!

A: If your component is a functional component, try using React Hook useEffect, which will guarantee the execution after the component is rendered.
import React, { useEffect } from 'react'

const MyComponent = () => {

    useEffect(() => {
        console.log("Document loaded");
    });

    return (

          <text>Pretty much the component's body code around here</text>

    )
}

export default MyComponent

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Dead by Daylight is set for release tomorrow and the full Trophy List for the new multiplayer survival horror game from Starbreeze Studios and Behaviour Interactive has been published by the folks at Exophase.
Dead by Daylight features a total of 62 Trophies, with only one Gold Trophy, three Silver Trophies, and whole lot of Bronze Trophies, alongside the usual Platinum Trophy for collecting all the others.
Deep Cleansing – In a public matches, cleanse 10 Hex totems.
Blood on your face – In a public match, kill 4 survivors in a single match.
Where did they go!? – In a public match, all 4 survivors escape through the hatch at the same time.
Risk it all – In a public match, enter the fog with an ultra-rare item or add-on without using a protective ward.
III-50 – Reach prestige Level III-50 with any character.
The Grand Sacrifice – In a public match, get 4 sacrifices in a single match.
A bite for the Entity – In public matches, sacrifice a total of 100 survivors.
A feast for the Entity – In public matches, sacrifice a total of 500 survivors.
Cripple them all – In public matches, with the Trapper, catch a total of 10 survivors in your Bear-Traps.
Jump Scares – In public matches, with the Wraith, Surprise & hit a total of 50 survivors.
The Grind – In public matches, with the Hillbilly, chainsaw a total of 50 survivors.
Escape Artist – In a public match, successfully escape the hook and escape.
Made it out alive! – In public matches, escape the match alive for a total of 50 times.
Agonizing Escape – In a public match, crawl your way out.
Backdoor Escape – In a public match, escape through the hatch.
I've got your back – In public matches, save a total of 50 survivor from death.
No one left behind – In a public match, rescue someone after at least one gate has opened.
Medic – In public matches, heal others for a total of 100 health states.
Handyman – In public matches, repair generators for a total of 100 full repairs.
Nerves of steel – In public matches, get a total of 500 successful Skill-Checks.
Perfect Escape – In a public match, as a survivor, complete with at least 5000 blood points in each score category.
Perfect Killing – In a public match, as a killer, complete with at least 5000 blood points in each score category.
Zealous – In a public match, get more than 8K blood points in one scoring category.
It wakes – Raise a character level to 10.
Not half bad – Raise a character level to 25.
Gifts for the Fog – In a public match, burn an Ultra rare offering.
Apt Survivor – Start a public match with a full survivor loadout.
Apt Killer – Start a public match with a full killer loadout.
Survival Treasures – In a public match, escape by bringing a new item to the campfire.
Vulture – In a public match, escape with an item that another player brought into the match.
Adept Jake – In a public match, escape with Jake using only his 3 unique perks.
Adept Dwight – In a public match, escape with Dwight using only his 3 unique perks.
Adept Claudette – In a public match, escape with Claudette using only her 3 unique perks.
Adept Meg – In a public match, escape with Meg using only her 3 unique perks.
Adept Trapper – In a public match, achieve a merciless victory with the Trapper using only his 3 unique perks.
Adept Wraith – In a public match, achieve a merciless victory with the Wraith using only his 3 unique perks.
Adept Hillbilly – In a public match, achieve a merciless victory with the Hillbilly using only his 3 unique perks.
Skillful – Boost any perk to level 3.
II – Reach prestige Level II with any character.
In the void she walks – In public matches, with the Nurse, Chain blink and successfully land an attack a total of 100 times.
From the void she kills – In a public match, chain 3 or more blinks and land on a survivor, grabbing him successfully.
Adept Nurse – In a public match, achieve a merciless victory with the Nurse using only her 3 unique perks.
Hemophobia – In a public match, escape the Asylum map without losing a single drop of blood.
Shock Therapy – In a public match, repair the generator on the second floor of the Disturbed Ward and escape.
Triggered – In public matches, with The Hag, cause survivors to trigger her Phantasm traps 100 times.
Even Punishment – In a public match, teleport to your Phantasm traps and hit all 4 individual survivors at least once.
All Aboard – In a public match, activate the Foghorn by repairing the generator in the Steamboat and escape.
Adept Ace – In a public match, escape with Ace using only his 3 unique perks.
Shocking Treatment – In public matches, hit survivors 500 times with The Doctor's Electroconvulsive Treatment attack.
Mad House – In a public match, bring the 4 survivors to insanity Tier 3 at least once in the same match.
Adept Doctor – In a public match, achieve a merciless victory with The Doctor using only her 3 unique perks.
Engineer – In public matches, repair a Generator in the Damage state , 50 Times. One time per generator.
Leapfrog – In public matches, jump over a pallet or through a window during a chase, 200 times.
Adept Min – In a public match, escape with Min using only her 3 unique perks.
As previously mentioned, Dead by Daylight is scheduled for release tomorrow, June 20, 2017, on the PlayStation 4 and the Xbox One.


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Here in Wisconsin, when it's negative 5 degrees and the cold air literally hurts your face, you don't spend an awful lot of time doing outside activities this time of year. Granted, my kids do still bundle up a few times a day, fleece face masks and all, to go outside and play at recess for a short while. But primarily, we find things indoors to do during the winter.
Reading is definitely one of our favorite winter pastimes. I always look forward to stocking up my "winter library" for these cold months. Right now I am reading through a few different autobiographies, which are my favorite kind of books to read lately.
I've mentioned before on the blog that I work part time at my children's school as their volunteer librarian. I love helping out in this capacity and it really fills my bucket to help students discover the joy that can come from reading a good book.
Here at home, it's the same. Since they were babies, we've tried to form daily reading rituals. I still read to my kids most nights before bedtime. Even though they are all school age, my kids really look forward to it, and we typically try to carve out about 30 minutes before "lights out" to spend reading together.
My two oldest daughters have really enjoyed all of these. If you are looking for a good place to start with reading for young girls, I would recommend any of them!
My youngest son is in kindergarten and still learning to read, so I am looking forward to starting him on some chapter books in a year or two when he gets older. Right now, he still loves his picture books, and I have to admit, so do I.
So, without further ado, here are 5 of our favorite children's picture books to read all about winter.
We own all of these books, but I know they are readily available to check out at any local library or to purchase inexpensively through Scholastic or Amazon. They are popular choices because they are so good!
This book is a twist on the familiar tale of There Was an Old Lady Who Swallowed A Fly. This time, the old lady is swallowing everything from snow to a pipe, some coal, a hat, and more! With rollicking, rhyming text and funny illustrations, this lively version will appeal to young readers (Kindergarten through 2nd Grade) with every turn of the page.
The Snowy Day, a 1963 Caldecott Medal winner, is the simple tale of a boy waking up to discover that snow has fallen during the night. Keats's illustrations, using cut-outs, watercolors, and collage, are strikingly beautiful in their understated color and composition. The tranquil story mirrors the calm presence of the paintings, and both exude the silence of a freshly snow-covered landscape.
When Nicki drops his white mitten in the snow, he goes on without realizing that it is missing. One by one, woodland animals find it and crawl in; first, a curious mole, then a rabbit, a badger and others, each one larger than the last. Finally, a big brown bear is followed in by a tiny brown mouse and what happens next makes for a wonderfully funny climax. As the story of the animals in the mitten unfolds, the reader can see Nicki in the borders of each page, walking through the woods unaware of what is going on. In her distinctive style, Jan Brett brings the animals to life with warmth and humor, and her illustrations are full of visual delights and details faithful to the Ukrainian tradition from which the story comes.
Young children will adore following the icy delights of a snowy day, from sparkling frost to pretty snowflakes and sleepy squirrels to frozen frogs. Elena Temporin's vivid illustrations evoke all the magic and excitement of a winter's day.
I hope you venture out to your local library (or computer) to look for a few of these great books this winter. It's worth cuddling up on the couch – where it's warm – to read these with your kiddos while enjoying the love of reading!


One of the best things about New York City is its exciting variety of nightclubs and bars that cater to every mood and interest.
New York is world-famous for its superb restaurants and museums and it's waiting for you to take the city break of a lifetime.
Outside or inside there are plenty of places and events that make a winter holiday in New York City well worth it. Here are our favorites.
Home to gospel, jazz, hip-hop and the best soul food in the US of A, Harlem is the one your mother warned you about.


For a limited time only, get dinner plus a ticket to see Mystère by Cirque du Soleil for a special discounted price! This deal includes a show ticket plus dinner at the Buffet at TI.
Dine at the Buffet at TI before you enjoy Mystère by Cirque du Soleil! The buffet at TI is located inside Treasure Island Hotel & Casino. Tax, service fees and gratuity are included in the cost of the Mystère by Cirque du Soleil Buffet + Ticket Special. Additional charges for cocktails will apply.
The Buffet at TI offers a world-class selection of dishes using the freshest ingredients and mouth-watering flavor combinations. This award winning buffet features delectable barbeque, savory grilled selections and tempting Asian creations, as well as a wide variety of sushi.
You could view Mystère by Cirque du Soleil as a deep, abstract interpretation of the origins of life and the universe. Or you could simply see it as the most "pure" Cirque du Soleil experience you can get in Vegas. Either way, Mystère is going to wow you with the beauty it evokes and the acrobatic talent it showcases.
This show fuses elements of performance art, music and culture from around the world, using characters that seem both familiar and exotic all at once. Performers in colorful outfits channel birds, lizards and other colorful animals with dance and acrobatic maneuvers, just as the two baby characters bring both laughs and gasps to the audience with their innocent and often near-perilous hijinks.


We understand that unforeseen circumstances can occur after you have taken out a loan that may result in difficulty with your repayments. We have an avenue called Unforeseen Financial Hardship, which could help in situations like these.
Ultimately, it's important to remember that Borrowers who have their contracts varied, because of Unforeseen Hardship will still repay their loan in full – it may just take longer than initially expected.
3. A combination of the two – e.g. extend your term and get a postponement of some of your repayments.
Please note that with any of the above options, by extending the term of the loan and/or postponing the payments for a set time – in most cases, this increases the total repayable amount (as the interest and/or default interest will then run for a longer period).
Not all applications will be successful, and there is stringent criteria that a Borrower must fall into in order to have an Unforeseen Hardship variation granted.
WHO CAN APPLY FOR HARDSHIP?
Anyone may apply for a hardship variation, however the application must relate to an unforeseeable cause that occurred after the loan was taken out, for it to be approved.
ARE THERE OTHER WAYS I COULD BE DECLINED?
If you knew or reasonably suspected you would be made redundant, or needed an operation before you took out the loan then your hardship application may be declined.
Pre-existing injuries, the ending of fixed-term/temporary contracts, resignations, or terminations due to employee misconduct or contract breaches, are usually not considered unforeseen events and may cause your application to be declined.
Once you have submitted your request you will be sent an application form within 48 hours, to complete.
This form sets out a series of questions which, when completed, will enable us to promptly assess your application.
Please be specific with dates, times, amounts to avoid further follow ups or delays in processing your application.
1. Standard interest, fees, scheduled direct debits and collection activity(default interest, fees, reminder texts and emails, etc.) do not stop whilst you are applying for financial hardship. The decision to stop any or some of these, is made by the Hardship Department if your application is approved.
2. To be approved, your financial hardship must have been unforeseeable at the time you took out the loan. We will generally need proof of this, so please provide it with your application. E.g. Letter from Employer showing your redundancy/Letter from ACC re: an accident, etc. (refer to our emailed Guide for further examples).
The speed at which the application is processed, mainly depends on how prompt you are at getting your completed application through along with the relevant documents to support your application.
Within 5 working days – We must acknowledge receipt of your completed application.
Within 10 working days – We must request any additional information/documents to support your application.
Within 20 working days (or 10 working days after receiving additional information/documents) – We must make a decision (decline or approve) on your application.
CAN I APPLY ANOTHER WAY?
You will need to provide your loan number and specify the reasonable unforeseen event (e.g. illness, injury, loss of employment, end of a relationship or other reasonable cause) that led to your inability to meet your repayment obligations.
Whilst we will process all applications in accordance with legislative time frames it is likely an application not submitted on our standard form and without required supporting documents may result in a slower assessment time. Therefore we recommend you request a hardship application form by completing the information requested above.
WHAT IF I DON'T MEET THE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA?
If you don't meet the legislative criteria or time frames as set out in the CCCF Act, we still want to hear from you to discuss your situation. Our collectors maybe able to offer something similar and will work with you to make your remaining loan repayments more manageable. Please visit Repayment Problems instead for our collection contact details.


Property Overview - Built in 2003 year, 4 Bedrooms+2 Baths, 1, 457 sf living space and 6, 728 sf of lot size located on Cul-De-Sac , 2 car attached garage, beautiful landscaping.... Buyer will love this beautiful house.
1238 Raymar St is located in Pico-Lowell neighborhood in the city of Santa Ana, CA.
Homes near 1238 Raymar St have a median list price of $555,000 and a median price per square foot of $388.


text:
How not to be called by Sky
Martí Micolau
@martimicolau
Preliminary information
Before going into the highlight of this tutorial and seeing, together, how not to be called by Sky, let me give you some preliminary information which will help you better understand the picture of the situation.
First of all, I would like to tell you that, if you receive calls from Sky, it is likely that this happens for a very simple reason: you gave your consent to receive promotional communications when you canceled the contract you had stipulated with the famous pay TV. .
That said, to try to remedy the situation, you can opt for various solutions: subscribe to the Register of oppositions, contact Sky by registered letter with return receipt in order to express your wish not to receive other advertising calls or to resort to the use of apps that block calls coming from call centers in general (not just those who work on behalf of Sky) on the smartphone.
Take into account, however, that it is not certain that you can completely block these calls: it may be that from time to time you will still receive some, but at least you should be able to reduce the frequency with which this happens. Is everything clear so far? Well then I would say we can now move on to practice!
Register in the Register of oppositions
Register in the Register of oppositions is one of the solutions you can adopt to try to avoid advertising calls from call centers working on behalf of Sky. If you do not know, the Register of oppositions is a free service made available by the Ministry of Economic Development which allows you to request the blocking of telephone calls by telemarketing operators on fixed and mobile lines (provided that these are included in the DBU, the single database with which the register of oppositions is periodically synchronized).
To subscribe to the Register of oppositions, linked to its home page, click on the button Subscriber area at the top left and first click on the button Web and then on the link Access the "Registration" electronic form, present in the box Registration.
On the page that opens, fill in the form displayed by entering all the required information in the appropriate fields: Surname / Company name, Your name, Tax code / VAT number, Birthday, Email address, Number, Type of opposition and so on. Then put the check mark on the box relating to the acknowledgment of thePrivacy Policy and the declaration of truthfulness of the data provided and, after completing the procedure relating to the security check (by typing the code shown in the image in the appropriate field), click on the button Send located at the bottom of the page.
At this point, the registration is complete and you should see on the page that opens a user code identification of the practice you have completed. I recommend that you make a note of it and keep it, as it may come in handy at a later time.
After sending the registration request to the Register of oppositions, know that they can go up to 15 days so that this is actually accepted. After registration, you can proceed to send a request to Guarantor for the protection of personal data to prevent the reception of commercial calls.
To do this, download the User form registered in the Register of Oppositions - Reporting advertising calls and also the Reporting receipt of advertising calls form on reserved users by clicking on the links I have just provided, clicking on the links on the pages you open and then pressing on the symbol of arrow or on that of floppy disk.
After downloading the forms in question (which, as you may have noticed, are PDF files with editable fields), fill them in all their parts, taking care to specify the name of Sky city Srl in the text fields where you need to specify the name of the company making commercial phone calls. After completing the forms, print them, sign them and send them by recommended return at Guarantor for the protection of personal data - Piazza Venezia, 11 - 00187 Rome (RM), or send them by PEC to the addresses protocol@gpdp.com e protocollo@pec.gpdp.com.
If commercial calls from Sky (or other companies working on its behalf) continue, it may be that you have not revoked your consent to the processing of data for marketing purposes. Know that, if this is your case, you can ask the call center operator who contacted you to tell you the list from which your number was taken and ask for it to be deleted.
Please note: as an alternative to the procedure indicated a few lines above, know that it is possible to register in the Register of oppositions also through phone, fax, recommended return e e-mail. For more information on how to do this, read the guide in which I explain in detail how to register in the Register of oppositions.
Contact Sky by phone
Perhaps few people know, but it is possible contact Sky by phone to request the cancellation of your number from your database. To do so, call the number 800.986869 and follow the instructions of the voice guide to complete the operation.
You will be asked to type the number to which Sky has contacted you and which, therefore, you wish to be deleted from the database, and to confirm the operation, by pressing a button (eg. 1). I remind you that the call is free and can be made at any time, since it is an automatic service.
Send a registered letter with return receipt
Another solution you can take to prevent Sky from calling you is send a registered letter with return receipt to the famous pay TV, so as to express in black and white your desire not to receive other advertising calls to the numbers that are in your name.
In the letter in question, provide your personal data - name, last name, fiscal Code, telephone number, email address, etc. - and explicitly request that your number be deleted from Sky's database and that it no longer be used to contact you for commercial or other purposes. Then sign the letter in question and send it to the following postal address: SKY - PO Box 13057 - 20141 MILAN.
App to block calls from Sky
If the solutions mentioned in the previous lines don't stop you from receiving commercial calls, you can try the following app to block calls from Sky and, more generally, by all telemarketing operators on smartphones.
Truecaller (Android/iOS)
Truecaller is an app to identify and block promotional calls that can count on a database consisting of billions of telephone numbers relating to the main "nuisances", ie call centers, pollsters and telemarketers.
Before explaining how it works, I would like to tell you that Truecaller is a free app but that, in order to work, it requires theentering your mobile number in your public database, which makes its numbering traceable to all those who use the service through its official app for Android and iOS or its web version.
If you have no problems sharing your number in the Truecaller public database, install and start the app on your smartphone, tap the button Start placed on her home screen, grant her permission to access calls, contacts and messages, write yours cellphone number in the appropriate field and then tap the button Accetta and continue.
Wait, therefore, for your number to be verified through an automatic phone call (to which you will not have to answer) and possibly write in the appropriate text field the verification code that will be sent to you via SMS and press the button Continue.
Next, provide yours name e last name in the appropriate form, tap the button Continue and, once registration is complete, set your preferences for displaying advertisements by selecting the options Yes o No to the questions that are asked of you. finally, tap the button NEXT.
Now press on the buttons NEXT e I got it, so as to scroll through the information sheets of the tutorial that illustrates the general operation of Truecaller, therefore, if you use Android, tap on the symbol of shield and select the item Lock settings from the screen that opens, so as to activate the blocking of calls from unknown numbers. Then move up ON the switch lever located in correspondence with the inscriptions Block well known spammers e Block private numbers and that's it: calls from call centers will be blocked.
If you use a iPhoneInstead, you have to perform two very important operations, without which you cannot use the Truecaller filter: you must allow the app to monitor incoming calls and, if you want to automatically block calls from "annoying", you must create a contact with all the numbers of the Truecaller blacklist and add it to the native iOS blcklist.
So go to the menu Settings> Phone> Call blocking and identification and move up ON the levetta relating to Truecaller. Then open Truecaller, press on yours profile picture (top left), go up Settings> More annoying and move up ON the relative levetta all'opzione Save as contact (to create the one-stop contact with all Truecaller nuisance numbers). Finally, go to the menu Settings> Phone> Call blocking and identification iOS, press the button Block contact and select il contact of Truecaller to automatically block calls from known annoyances.
From time to time, remember to update the Truecaller database by tapping on the icon shield located on the main screen of the app and then on the button Update the main annoyances. OK?
In case you no longer want to use Truecaller, remember to deactivate your account by pressing the button (≡) or yours profile picture and by going to Settings> Privacy center> Deactivate account. Then request the removal of your number from the public database of the service by sending the request through the form you find on this page.
Should I Answer (Android)
If you use an Android smartphone and Truecaller does not seem like a suitable solution for you, given the compromises for the privacy it requires, I suggest you try Should I Answer: it is a very famous free app that allows you to block commercial calls from call centers (such as those of Sky), based on the data in its database which is updated by the users themselves.
After installing and starting Should I Answer, remove the check mark from the item Send anonymous statistics on incoming calls, if you do not want to consent to the sending of statistics on the calls received, then tap the green button Continue and, in the screen that opens, press the buttons Consent (below the box System permissions) is Continue.
Now, select the tab Settings, scroll down the menu that appears, move up ON the switch levers next to the settings you want to activate in the section Block incoming calls from (Eg. local numbers evaluated negatively, numbers rated negatively by the community, numbers not stored in contacts, Hidden numbers e Foreign numbers) And that's it.
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By the dawn of the Jazz Age, the Upper West Side was already starting to take on its modern appearance. Twenty years before, buildings would have been sparse, but by the time this photo was taken in 1919, apartment buildings had sprouted along the avenue as far as the eye could see. However, they still had much growing to do; St. Michael's Episcopal Church, on West 99th Street, towers above the "seedling" dwellings of the UWS of this era.


Wingate & Finchley held their end of season awards night on Saturday, with midfielder Tommy Tejan-Sie coming away with two headline awards - Player and Players' Player of the Season. Ahmet Rifat finished top scorer with 15 goals, whilst the youth structure of the club was on full show: Spencer McCall won young Player of the Year as the teenager consistently featured with 39 league appearances, and Jemal Fredericks picked up the U21 Player of the Year award having broken through into the first team midway through the season.
The Under 17's won their league this season, in no small part thanks to the two award winners Cyrus Brown and Alex Williams.
The full list of winners is below. Photos by Mike Bayly are also available from HERE.
Another season comes to end and it unfortunately ends our current stay in the Ryman Premier Division. Disappointing yes, end of the world….. no!
How many ever expected to see us even reach the play-offs in 2011, let alone win a treble, and spend the following three years in the Ryman Premier division? We have a philosophy/ethos and we shall be sticking to it.
Anyone who knows me will not be surprised that next season started on Sunday, I have no less ambition than for the club to bounce straight back and I am pleased to announce agreement has been made with our current management team to continue to implement our development plan at the club - and we are pleased that our director of football David Norman and head coach Daniel Nielsen have committed their midterm future to the club.
Many other teams would be distressed at relegation, however we must be realistic and understand on our current budget it was always going to be difficult to maintain our status. Despite some negative comments by other teams' supporters on the stadium being too big for the club and having very little support (although hugely vociferous), it is amazing how other coaching staff and committees hold us in high esteem. Looking with envy at our youth development programme and seeing who they may pick for their teams for the following season.
Today sees another Wingate success story - Scott Kashket who signed a two year professional contract at Leyton Orient. This is on top of the eight other boys who made debuts at the age of 18 this season in the Ryman Premier division.
What should we count as success?
The first team squad have immense loyalty to the club and we are pleased to say that we have already secured the services of most of our existing squad for next year with just a few left to put pen to paper. I have full belief in all of my team, directors, players, supporters and volunteers.The only thing I would have changed this year is our luck!! Here is to a great summer and a winning return next season.
The Blues were up against Bealonians FC who we knew nothing about, and so we treated the final like any other final by giving the opposition the utmost respect. Wingate started the game very cagily and were just keeping the ball and being patient until the fifth minute, when in our first attack, Alex Yearwood scored with a left footed volley high into the net. By the tenth minute we were 4-0 up with goals from Alex Yearwood again, Darnell Maxwell and Jamie Nelson.
A big thank you to the parents and friends that turned up on the day. It is always nice to see you there. Also a big thanks to Gary and Malcolm for their continued support throughout the season and on the day.
David Wolff has described the past 50 years of being chairman of the Maccabi Sunday Football League as "a pleasure". Wolff's half-century of service to Jewish football was recognised at an anniversary dinner on Monday evening at Redbridge Jewish Care's Sinclair House. Presented with awards of recognition from the MGBSFL, Masters and Jewish News Maccabi Junior Football League, Wolff was also honoured by Maccabi GB and the London Football Association.
Addressing an audience of 100 people which included former players, managers, referees and League officials, he said: "It's been a great pleasure in the main, there have been times when it hasn't been as good as one may hop, but in the main it's been a great pleasure.
"It means I've done something correct over the past 50 years to see so many people here and it proves what we're doing is the right thing as a football league and that's what it boils down to.
"Maccabi GB is the anchor, the body that we are affiliated to. It's the body which projects Jewish sport in the community, it plays such an important part in our football – and for our people.
"I'm proud to be vice-president of this league and I will try and do my best in the future, while my health allows me to and as long as you want me here!" And looking back on the past 50 years, he says: "My biggest achievement has been seeing the league grow, seeing it grow to 65 teams, sadly it's gone back in recent years, but that was my greatest achievement of all.
A group of Wingate & Finchley FC supporters will forgo the usual methods of travel to their away fixture with Dulwich Hamlet on Saturday 5th April, by taking to the road and walking the 13 miles instead. The Blues are undertaking the walk as part of the ongoing fundraising campaign for the Noah's Ark Children's Hospice.
Mike Bayly said. "We held a walk a few years ago to Waltham Abbey FC which was a lot of fun, so it made sense to do something similar. We wanted to make the walk a reasonable challenge but not so excessive that younger or older supporters would be excluded. We already have a lot of people signed up to take part, including some who will be undertaking smaller legs of the journey, which is fantastic. Dulwich Hamlet FC have also allowed us hold a half time bucket collection at their ground, for which we are immensely grateful."
Here is a reminder that the Club will be holding our annual Community Day at home to promotion chasing AFC Hornchurch on Saturday 29th March. The event is a fundraiser for Noah's Ark Children's Hospice based in Barnet - Noah's Ark Children's Hospice provides practical and emotional support to life-limited and life-threatened children and their families, within the communities of North London.
In addition to a 'pay what you want' entry incentive on the day, a number of additional activities have been planned, including kids' coaching, penalty shootout competitions and a special fundraising raffle. As Community Manager Mike Bayly advised, the Blues are going to extra lengths to attract supporters on the day: "We've held open days for the last few seasons and this time wanted to focus on a truly local cause, involving local people. The Noah's Ark Children's Hospice is a very important local organisation and one we are proud to raise money for. We have sent out 10,000 fliers to local homes and businesses in the lead up to the event in the hope of maximising attendance and fundraising opportunities. We've run a pay what you want incentive on previous occasions and it's proved really popular. Hopefully we can replicate this popularity again." .
Our new forward is 25 years old, and has featured in the Welsh Premier League with Connah's Quay and Newtown, but has had some time out in recent years with a lengthy injury. He has has played for a few sides in the Conference North and has also coached at QPR and Bolton. Davies scored on his debut on Sunday in the draw at Cray.
For the second time in 8 days, the AFA U18s travelled to Leeds to take on West Riding CFA U18s in the FA County Youth Cup Quarter-Finals. The squad included two players from the Wingate and Finchley under 18 team - Ross Weinreb and Aris Savva. After taking a 3-0 first half lead, West Riding battled their way back into the tie with 3 goals of their own in the second half. The score remained at 3-3 after extra time and the tie needed a penalty shoot-out for the second time in a week. The AFA held their nerve and triumphed 4-2 on penalties to seal a trip to Suffolk FA in the semi-finals next weekend (Saturday 22nd March).
Our under 21 player Joe Sharpe aged 19, received the honour of a call up to the Middlesex Senior County side to represent them against the AFA at Uxbridge FC on Wednesday 12 March.Joe who has been a strong presence this season with our under 21 team and has been out on loan with Banbury Town in the Calor Premier, Takeley and currently North Greenford in the Calor Central.Joe was in comfortable surroundings having represented the AFA county team at U16 and being part of the U18 team that won the South of England County League last year.
Both his coach and manager from those teams were managing the AFA senior team and the physio was our own Chad Smith. He was also fortunate enough to play alongside ex-Wingate players Max Mitchell and Leon Smith. The game finished 1-1 with Leon Smith scoring the goal and Max Mitchell captaining the team. Joe has the honour of playing county football at every level and the club is proud of the fact that he was the youngest player on the field during the evening, a real credit to our youth development programme.
George Borg was found guilty of aggravated misconduct by breaching FA Rule E3(1), and it was found that the allegation was an aggravated breach as defined in Rule E3(2), as it included reference to ethnic origin, and/or race, and/or religion or belief.
As a result of his misconduct, George Borg has been directed to attend an educational programme on racial prejudice.
For a man and manager in the twilight of his career, there is no doubt that this will be his legacy and speaks entirely for itself.
We all have a duty to protect every person in football from any type of prejudice or racism, as it has no place in society.
That is why Wingate FC was formed in 1946 in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War - to fight racism through sport.
George Borg's allegations with regard to his reasoning for making the remarks are simply not worthy of comment save to say, as the club has on a previous occasion, that they are strenuously denied.
Finally, we would like to publicly thank and praise Enfield Town for taking swift action in sacking Mr Borg after the incident. It is clear that the decision has been vindicated by his proven guilt and continual denial.
Firstly, the Club will be holding their annual Community Day at home to promotion chasing AFC Hornchurch on Saturday 29th March. The event is a fundraiser for Noah's Ark Children's Hospice based in Barnet - Noah's Ark Children's Hospice provides practical and emotional support to life-limited and life-threatened children and their families, within the communities of North London.
Secondly, a group of Wingate & Finchley FC supporters will forgo the usual methods of travel to their away fixture with Dulwich Hamlet on Saturday 5th April, by taking to the road and walking the 13 miles instead. The Blues are undertaking the walk as part of the ongoing fundraising campaign for the Noah's Ark Children's Hospice.
Mike Bayly went on to say. "We held a walk a few years ago to Waltham Abbey FC which was a lot of fun, so it made sense to do something similar. We wanted to make the walk a reasonable challenge but not so excessive that younger or older supporters would be excluded. We already have a lot of people signed up to take part, including some who will be undertaking smaller legs of the journey, which is fantastic. Dulwich Hamlet FC have also allowed us hold a half time bucket collection at their ground, for which we are immensely grateful."
Wingate & Finchley can announce that centre forward David Laird is to leave the club, and is set to join Harlow Town in Division One North.
Laird joined five years ago and was pivotal in the club's treble season of 2010/11 in partnership with Leon Smith. He had also become a fans' favourite due to his graceful playing style and art of scoring spectacular goals, with lobs at Leatherhead and Canvey Island living long in the memory.
Director of Football David Norman said "David has been a great servant to the club and I am immensely proud of what he has achieved here at Wingate over the past 5 seasons. We have both decided that he will leave the club to pursue 1st team football. David is a special talent that would complement any side - he will always be welcome back here at Wingate and I am certain our paths will cross again in the future."
Wingate & Finchley can announce that striker Leon Smith has left the club by mutual consent, and is set to join near neighbours Hendon.
Smith has become increasingly frustrated by his lack of first team football this year, and Director of Football David Norman stated "Leon has been a fantastic servant to the football club over the last 5 seasons. He has had a major part in the club's success over this time. However it is now time for Leon to move on and rekindle the form of old. Leon is still only 28 years old and has lots of football to look forward to. I am immensely proud of him and what he has achieved here at Wingate - just five years ago Leon was playing Sunday league football and he has proven he can be a prolific goal scorer at this level. On Sunday I had a long conversation with him and we both felt that a fresh challenge would be in both the club's interest and his.
I have put the wheels in motion for Leon to join Hendon as I feel that a new challenge will help him to get back on track. Leon will always be welcome here at Wingate & Finchley FC and has left the club with our best wishes for the future."
Smith is the club's record scorer since being promoted to this level of the pyramid in 1995, with 110 goals, and we would all like to thank him for his services and look forward to seeing him again soon.
Also, U21 Development side assistant manager Darren Yarlett is to leave the side by mutual consent. Stuart Crawford will be assisted by Paul Stevenson in the immediate future until a permanent coach is found, and Stuart in particular would like to thank Darren for all his hard work this year and wishes him well for his career.
Marc Weatherstone played his 300th game for the club against Daventry Town in the FA Cup 2nd Qualifying Round game at Home.
Leon Smith overtook Dean Williams as the leading scorer for the Club since we joined the Ryman League in season 1995/96 with his goal against 1st goal against East Thurrock. He has 110 goals for the Club.
Marc Henry made his 150th appearance for the club against Margate.
Kieron Street made his 150th appearance for the Club against Margate.
Paul Wright started his 100th game for the club against Kingstonian at home.
Bobby Aisien started his 100th League game for the Club against Hendon.
Wingate & Finchley's Director of Football David Norman is please to announce the recent signing of striker Adam Bolle. Norman has been tracking Bolle's progress for 18 months, and Adam's impressive displays have led to Norman putting in a 7-days-notice of approach for the young centre-forward after scoring 23 goals in 26 games so far this season for Hoddeston FC in the Spartan Midland Premier Division.
Norman believes Adam has the qualities to make the grade: "Adam has proven that he has the ability to score goals at the level he was playing at, and although there is a significant difference in the levels between the Spartan Midland Premier and Ryman Premier, I believe he has the raw ability to make the step up." He continued "Adam is big, strong and hardworking and certainly knows where the goal is. He has a great attitude which is rare in young players today. He has shown in the last two seasons that he has an eye for goal. We know it will be difficult for Adam making the transition, but given time, his quality will come through."
Bolle made his debut for Wingate some 15 years after leading the Blues out as a 7 year old Mascot when his father Jon was a first team regular. He did not take long to settle, scoring on his debut with the only goal in a 1-0 win over Hendon on Boxing Day.
Norman was "...very pleased with not only Adam's goal but the work ethic and all round play. Adam has added a new dimension to the side which will only improve us as a team."
Wingate & Finchley will be offering supporters a chance to watch their important Boxing Day derby against Hendon for half price. Any supporter bringing a ticket stub from the Enfield Town v Wealdstone game, which kicks off at 12.30pm a few miles down the road, will be able to get in to the Harry Abrahams Stadium at Summers Lane for either £5 (adult) or £2.50 (concessional rate).
Wingate & Finchley's impressive FA Youth Cup run came to an end on Tuesday night against a strong Burgess Hill side who always just held the upper hand. The Blues had the better of the early exchanges with Charlie Waite flashing a header wide after 18 minutes, and Josh Goldstein firing a shot past the post a few minutes later. Goldstein had another opportunity a few minutes later, knocking wide from a few yards out after good home pressure. Despite this, Burgess Hill looked the more threatening in the final third and took the lead on the half hour mark, turning in a cross from two yards out which eluded the Wingate backline.
However, as has been shown throughout the Youth Cup campaign, The Blues were more than capable of bouncing back, and ten minutes later Freddie Hill reacted quickest to a long range save from the keeper to head home the equaliser. Unfortunately for the home side the lead didn't last long. On the stroke of half time a brilliant cross from the right was expertly headed in to give Burgess Hill a retrospectively fair lead. It could have been 3-1 seconds later after their striker was put clear on goal, but his effort was well saved by the Blues keeper Ross Weinrabe.
Both sides came out for the second half looking for the goal that could change the momentum of the match, but it wasn't until the 75th minute that it came, and in rather fortuitous circumstances. Wingate's Jamie Nelson collected the ball outside the area and his shot deflected over the stranded keeper to make it 2-2. In truth it was a little against the run of play and the away side finally rubber stamped their superiority with two goals in the final ten minutes. Although Alex Williams pulled one back in injury time with a brilliant half volley to make it 4-3, it was symptomatic of a game that always appeared just out of the Blues' reach.
We are pleased to announce that Ryan Sellers has sealed a place in the NIKE academy. The club wishes him every success with his time there. Ryan has been with the club since he was 13 years old and this season been a regular with the first team squad, having broken through at left-back and more recently on the wing.
The Nike Football Academy is an English association football academy run by Nike, and is made up of unsigned under-20 players to help them find a professional contract.
The U18 side are through to the FA Youth Cup 1st Round Proper. This was after Thursday's superb 1-0 win at Thurrock. Alex Yearwood hit the post, and Carlo Marenghi struck the winner midway through the second half. We will next host Havant & Waterlooville or Burgess Hill Town. They face each other on Nov 1st.
We are pleased to announce that Wingate & Finchley will be entering a veterans side in this year's Middlesex County Cup. The over 35's squad will host North Greenford United in the first round at 2pm on Sunday 13th October.
The side will feature the likes of Chairman Aron Sharpe, Director David Thrilling, Director of Football David Norman, and many other stalwarts of the club. Coach Stuart Crawford will play, as will Rocky Baptiste, Peter Renkin, and Ryman supremo Kypros Kyprianou.
Bobby Aisien has gone to Division One side Cheshunt on loan for a month. The defender is returning from a long-term injury and the plan is for him to gain invaluable game time and fitness over the next 4 weeks.
Wingate and Finchley Under 18's beat Wealdstone on penalties in the FA Youth Cup on Thursday night, to set up a next round tie with Kings Langley at home. The game finished 2-2 after normal time with goals from Alex Yearwood and Matthew Hennigan, and poised at 1-1 both sides dramatically scored a goal each in stoppage time. They could not be separated in extra time and the game went to a shootout.
Wealdstone hit the post with the fifth penalty which could have won the match, and all 22 players were required to take a spot kick and eventually it finished 7-6 to the Blues.
We are delighted to announce that we will be hosting a charity football match between Arsenal Legends and a Celebrity XI on Sunday 29th September. The game has been set up by LOVE (inlovewithfashion.com) for The Princes Trust, and will see the likes of Paul Davies, Calum Best, Ralph Little, Jermain Defoe, Martin Hayes, Ian Allinson, Omer Riza and many others compete for charity at Summers Lane.
LOVE will be hosting mini matches before the big game to involve local schools teams, as well as showcasing London based dance troops and cheerleaders!
On Tuesday the U21 Development side travelled to the home of grass roots football - Hackney Marshes. Playing on the new show-piece pitch, it was a far cry from the old days at the marshes.
Pitted against Sporting Hackney who play in the Middlesex County League and who were worthy cup winners last year, it was a tall order for the young Blues team. However, they ran out eventual winners 3-1 playing fantastic football against a strong and competitive team, which had two ex-Wingate first team players in the squad . The game was attractive to watch and shows the strength and depth of talent at the club.
Wingate & Finchley drew 1-1 with Conference South's Maidenhead United, in their only home friendly before the start of the season.
In the first half, Wingate's new goalkeeper signing Cain Davies - previously of the Hadley Wood and Wingate youth sides - was called upon to make three superb early blocks with his body and feet, denying Richard Pacquette and Michael Malcolm. Malcolm then had a distant free kick saved in the 30th minute, but scored the resulting corner with a near-post header. Maidenhead's lead had been coming after a wave of pressure, but it finally shocked Wingate into life.
The hosts' first chance arrived as Ola Williams fed through Leon Smith but his one on one was parried. Maidenhead's Danny Green had a near post shot tipped wide by Davies, but he skied his next effort with a bad slice as he received a rebound off the crossbar.
Five minutes before the break Wingate levelled. A cross from the right wing was needlessly handballed by sloppy work from Ujah, and Leon Smith tucked away the penalty with the ball bouncing in off the post.
Wingate were much brighter in the second half and looked the most likely to score a winner. Hector Mackie released Smith down the left, who cut the ball across to Spencer McCall. He took his time with only the keeper to beat but only rattled the crossbar. David Laird had a goal disallowed for a narrow offside, and right-winger Marcus Milner forced a superb diving save from Elvijs Putnins with a fierce drive having forced his way into the box.
Although Maidenhead could have been out of sight in the first half, Wingate forced their way back into the game and were worthy of the draw against higher level opposition.
Next up is a visit to Hayes & Yeading on Tuesday night who are playing at the Sharda Glass Stadium Beaconsfield Rd . Hayes, Middx UB40SL.
Lineup: 1. Cain Davis, 2 Ola Williams, 3 Ryan Sellers, 4 Tommy Tejan-Sie, 5 Marc Weatherstone, 6 Farai Hallam, 7 Dean Mason, 8 Spencer McCall, 9 Leon Smith, 10 Daniel McGonigle, 11 Hector Mackie. Subs: 12. Frankie Webb, 14. Paul Wright, 15 Rob Hughes, 16 John Christian, 17 David Laird, 18 Marcus Milner.
Think you know football? Join our all new competition, Last Man Standing!
Last Man Standing is a fantasy knock-out competition based on the real-world results of the English Premier League.
You choose a Premiership team you think will win their fixture on a given weekend. If your chosen team wins, you sail safely through to the next gameweek. If your team draws or loses, you are unceremoniously knocked out of the game. You are playing to win with every choice you make! Each week more and more of your fellow players will be knocked out of the game until only one player is left – you, the winner!
Not quite. The catch – you can only pick each team once per game. So every week you survive, you'll have fewer good teams left to choose from.
It costs £10 to join the game. Half of the money will be donated to Wingate & Finchley, and the other half of the pot will go entirely to the last man standing!
Note..the game will be ended after ten weeks, and any remaining players will split the pot so that registration can re-open for a new game to start the following week.
To enter please pay Paul Lerman before the first game kicks off by cash or cheque made out to W&FFC. You will then be given instructions of the website where the results will be stored.
In the FA Cup 1st Qualifying Round, on Sunday 15th September, we will host Biggleswade Town from the Southern League, who we have not faced since our days in the South Midlands League 20 years ago.
They made the playoffs of Division One last year so will be an exciting prospect to face.
In the FA Trophy 1st Qualifying Round in October we will host Hitchin Town who of course beat us 3-0 after a replay last season.
Meanwhile in the FA Youth Cup 1st Qualifying Round we have another home tie, with near neighbours Wealdstone.
There will be one or two more players sign and we shall give updates as and when they are finalised.
The two divisions of the inaugural Ryman U21 league will be made up as below. Note that all of our home games will be on Saturdays, with away games fixture days in brackets.
As recently reported, the Club has made the decision not to continue with the existing First Team management squad for the 2013/14 season. Over the last few seasons, the Club had invested heavily in a programme aimed towards development, stability and succession. Consequently, when digression from this vision was becoming evident, there were discussions between the Club's Board of Directors who agreed a need to return to a more progressive approach. The Directors have committed to the implementIon of a mid to long-term structure for the club. We are a club who strongly believe in development from within and the new structure will refine this pathway.
We are pleased to announce that the First Team and Development squads will be led by a Director of Football, who will also take responsibility for heading the coaching staff of the First Team and Development squad. In addition, we are able to confirm that Daniel Nielsen shall take on the role of First Team Head Coach. The Club veteran, with over 430 appearances, will be assisted by a coaching team; Dean Smith and Gavin King, the latter of whom will adopt the role of Goalkeeping Coach.
We have for this season disbanded the Reserve team and will replace this with a 'shadow' Development squad composed of under-21 players whom we feel are committed to, and able to compete in, the First Team. This team will compete in the Ryman Under-21 League and will play friendlies against development sides of professional clubs. The squad will be managed by Stuart Crawford and his coaches will be Darren Yarlett and Frankie Webb.
I am also pleased to confirm that the final piece of the jigsaw; the return to the Club of David Norman. Our former First Team Manager shall be appointed to the Club Board of Directors, his role to oversee all footballing activity of the First Team and Development Squads. The Board of Directors are excited by the new structure and very much look forward to the beginning of a new era.
We will bring further news of squad signings and friendlies for the pre-season within the coming week.


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What happened to the cast of Only Fools and Horses?
It's been 31 years since the Jolly Boys outing took place, so what are the cast up to now?
kentlive
John JamesMultimedia Journalist
Only Fools and Horses' Jolly Boys Outing
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Only Fools and Horses is right acclaimed as one of the country's most beloved and popular sitcoms.
The show holds a particularly warm spot in the hearts of many Kent residents after the infamous 1989 'Jolly Boys Outing' episode immortalised Margate.
Of course a lot has changed for the ensemble cast in the 31 years that have have gone by.
This is what the familiar faces who played Del Boy, Rodney, Boycie and Cassandra are up to now.
What do you think of Kent's Tier 3 restrictions? Take our survey below.
David Jason - Del Boy
David Jason is still appearing on our screens
Sir David Jason, or Del Boy himself is now 80 years old and continues to appear on our TV screens though not as an actor.
Since 2017, the veteran star has made several documentaries exploring his life in television and many fascinations including trains British inventions.
And despite the reduction in the number of acting roles, reports suggest Del Boy is still doing well for himself.
The MirrorOnline reports that the TV legend has amassed more than £2.3million in the last two years alone, thanks to his non-stop work schedule.
Nicholas Lyndhurst - Rodney Trotter
Nicholas Lyndhurst (Image: Ian West/ PA)
Nicholas Lyndhurst, now 59, has continued to appear on TV screen since the show ended but has chosen his roles more carefully than other co-stars.
He recently appeared in the CBBC series 'So Awkward' and made several guest appearances on Only Fools' spin-off 'Rock & Chips.'
The actor was rocked by tragedy this year after his 19-year-old son Archie died suddenly at home after a short illness.
The barber who left London for Folkestone a decade ago and hasn't looked back
Boycie from Only Fools and Horses pays tribute to Medway NHS staff in character
Roger Lloyd-Pack - Trigger
Roger Lloyd-Pack died in 2014 (Image: Mirrorpix)
Prior to his death from pancreatic cancer in 2014, Roger Lloyd Pack enjoyed a distinguished career appearing in many popular British TV series.
From 1994 to 2007 he played the role of Owen Newitt in parochial comedy series the Vicar of Dibley.
He also appeared in the Harry Potter franchise, starring as Barty Crouch in 2005's Goblet of Fire.
Buster Merryfield - Uncle Albert
Merryfield in character as Uncle Albert (Image: BBC)
Before becoming an actor, Buster Merryfield served in the army and saw action in the Second World War.
When he turned his hand to acting at the age of 57 he appeared in numerous small roles before landing the role of madcap Uncle Albert in 1985.
Sadly Buster died in June 1999 as a result of a brain tumour.
Lennard Pierce -Grandad Trotter
Lennard Pierce was a fixture on the early series of Only Fools as grumpy Grandad Trotter.
The distinguished stage actor was dogged by health problems in the later years of his life and suffered a fatal heart attack in 1984.
As a result, Merryfield's character of Uncle Albert was drafted in as a replacement.
Thanet: 11 lost Dreamland rides which everyone will remember from their childhood
We revisited scenes from the Only Fools and Horses Jolly Boys' Outing 30 years on
Kenneth MacDonald -Mike Fisher
Kenneth MacDonald's foul mouthed barman Mike Fisher was a regular character on the show in the later years of its run.
At the age of 50, MacDonald suffered a fatal heart attack in August 2001 while on holiday with his family.
In accordance with his will, MacDonald wasn't written out of the show which explained his absence away by saying he was serving five years in prison for embezzlement.
John Challis- Boycie
Actor John Challis, better known as Boycie from Only Fools and Horses.
Veteran actor John Challis has enjoyed considerable opportunities since the show ended in 2003.
The 78-year-old was so popular on the show that he was offered his own spin off show The Green Green Grass from 2005 to 2009.
Recently he has been seen on the long running ITV sitcom Benidorm, playing the recurring role of Monty Staines.
Tessa Peake-Jones -Raquel Turner
Tessa Peake-Jones, of Only Fools And Horses fame (Image: www.fayethomas.com)
Del Boy's indomitable wife Raquel was played excruciatingly well by Tessa Peake Jones, who is now 63.
Since 2014, Jones has appeared on our screens in the 1950's set ITV detective drama Grantchester.
Rare vintage footage captures Dreamland's The Mary Rose as park reveals new ride 'echoing' the classic
Relive 1989 Dreamland in amazing rare footage which shows the park's lost rides
Gwyneth Strong- Cassandra
The famous wedding scene (Image: BBC)
Gwyneth Strong won the nations hearts for her role as the long suffering wife of Rodney Trotter.
After appearing in the show from 1988 through to its end, Strong, 60, hasn't struggled to find acting work since the show stopped.
She has appeared on a string of programs and is now a regular on Eastenders playing the role of Geraldine Clough.
Patrick Murray - Mickey Pearce
Patrick Murray, 63, retired from acting and briefly worked as a cab controller in Catford.
In 2018, he was due to take part in a charity bus ride down to Margate in homage to the famous episode but was forced to pull out for health reasons.
Sue Holderness - Marlene Boyce
Sue Holderness attends a memorial service in 2014 (Image: Mirrorpix)
Like her on screen husband John Challis, Sue Holderness, 71, also appeared in The Green Green Grass spin off reprising her ole as Marlene Boyce.
In recent years she has appeared in the 2018 BBC sitcom Still Open All Hours and this year made a guest appearance on Holby City.
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Colletes xuechengensis är en biart som beskrevs av Kuhlmann 2007. Colletes xuechengensis ingår i släktet sidenbin, och familjen korttungebin. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

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Goldie Behl Biography, Age, Wife, Children, Family, Caste, Wiki & More
Updated On : September 10, 2019
Goldie Behl
Goldie Behl Photos
Goldie Behl Popularity on Social Media
Goldie Behl was born in 1975 in Mumbai in the state of Maharashtra, India. He is an Indian Film Director, Film Producer, Screenwriter, Television Director & Television Producer who best known for his work in Bollywood industry.
Film Producer Screenwriter Television Director Television Producer
Goldie Behl Wiki Link
Goldie Behl Complete Bio & Career
Goldie Behl has not been able to make a great mark since his directorial debut with "Bas Itna sa Khwaab hai" starring Abhishek Bachchan and Sushmita Sen. He has not directed many movies as to be remembered but has surely tried to rise in the industry with his own name. He has his directorial qualities from his father and hopefully followed the path only to later realize that it wasn't that worthy.
His father is a famous director, Ramesh Behl who has directed movies like Kasame vaade (A box office hit), Pukar, Apne Apne and much more. He also has a sister who wasn't into direction like her brother and father.
Goldie Bhel kick-started his career off with the Abhishek Bachchan Starter "Bas Itna Sa Khwab hai". He also has directed Drona which also starred Abhishek Bachchan. For the same movie, he even turned writer for the same but the box office didn't approve the concept and it crashed badly at the box office. Though, failed as a director he produced movies like Angaraay, London, Paris, New York and Nagarjuna. Though none of the movies make a mark he still gave it a try. He understood then that his directorial skills are not well accepted and he then founded Rose Audi Visuals which went on to make hit serials like Kabhi haan Kabhi Na, Remix, and Lipstick which was liked by the Indian audience immensely.
Goldie Behl Popular Videos
Goldie Behl Family, Relatives and Other Relations
He was born to Ramesh Behl and Madhu Behl. He has 3 sisters named Shrishti Arya, Tania Behl, and Shraddha Behl. He is married to veteran actress Sonali Bendre and together the couple is blessed wit a son named Ranveer Behl.
Sonali Bendr... Wife
Jatin Paranj... Sister-in-law's Husband
Kamal Kapoor Maternal Grandfather
Prithviraj K... Maternal Granduncle
Trilok Kapoo... Maternal Granduncle
Rajendra Kum... Paternal Granduncle
Mansoor Ali... Nephew-in-law's Father (Saif Ali Khan's F..)
Sharmila Tag... Nephew-in-law's Mother (Saif Ali Khan's M..)
Soha Ali Kha... Nephew-in-law's Sister (Saif Ali Khan's S..)
Sara Ali Kha... Nephew-in-law's Daughter (Saif Ali Khan's D..)
Amitabh Bach... Niece-in-law's Father (Shweta Bachchan N..)
Jaya Bhaduri... Niece-in-law's Mother (Shweta Bachchan N..)
Abhishek Bac... Niece-in-law's Brother (Shweta Bachchan N..)
Teji Bachcha... Niece-in-law's Grandmother (Shweta Bachchan N..)
Harivansh Ra... Niece-in-law's Grandfather (Shweta Bachchan N..)
Yogeeta Bali Aunt's Niece (Geeta Bali's Niec..)
Mithun Chakr... Yogeeta Bali's Husband
Mahaakshay C... Yogeeta Bali's Son
Kishore Kuma... Yogeeta Bali's Ex-Husband
Anoop Kumar Yogeeta Bali's Step Brother-in-law
Ashok Kumar Yogeeta Bali's Step Brother-in-law
Preeti Gangu... Yogeeta Bali's Step-Niece (Ashok Kumar's Dau..)
Bharti Jaffr... Yogeeta Bali's Step-Niece (Ashok Kumar's Dau..)
Anuradha Pat... Yogeeta Bali's Step-Grandniece (Bharti Jaffrey's..)
Kanwaljit Si... Yogeeta Bali's Step Grandnephew-in-law (Anuradha Patel's..)
Deven Verma Yogeeta Bali's Step Nephew-in-law (Rupa Ganguly's Hu..)
Amit Kumar Yogeeta Bali's Step-Son
Shashi Kapoo... Uncle
Jennifer Kap... Aunt (Shashi Kapoor's W..)
Felicity Ken... Aunt's Sister (Jennifer Kapoor's..)
Geoffrey Ken... Aunt's Father (Jennifer Kapoor's..)
Kunal Kapoor Cousin
Karan Kapoor Cousin
Sanjana Kapo... Cousin
Surinder Kap... Maternal Granduncle
Kumar Gaurav Uncle
Baldev Khosa Aunt's Uncle
Life's Important Dates Of Goldie Behl
Hobbies Travelling
Debut Film - Angaaray (1998)
TV - Kehta Hai Dil Jee Le Zara (2012)
Best Movies Angaaray (1998), Drona (2008), London, Paris, New York (2012), and I, Me, Aur Main (2013)
Best Friends Abhishek Bachchan
Net Worth N/A
Car Collections Audi A6
Favorite Color Blue
Favorite Player Sachin Tendulkar
Favorite Sport Cricket
Favorite Actress Sonali Bendre
Favorite Actor Dev Anand , Amitabh Bachchan
Favorite Movie Deadpool
Shocking / Interesting Facts & Secrets About Goldie Behl
He started his career by assisting Mahesh Bhatt in his films.
His father Ramesh Behl too was a renowned Bollywood director.
In addition to films and television series, he has also produced and directed a web series titled REJCTX in the year 2019.