The holiday season is fast approaching, so we decided to take a look at the Best Massage Chair of 2014. We understand that shopping for a massage chair is often a daunting task, and it gets more difficult every year. New brands enter the market, new features are added, and new models are released making it very difficult to narrow down your choices. That is why we at Massage-Chair-Review.com put together this list to help you understand the different choices you have when buying a new massage chair.
Below we take a look at some of best selling massage chairs of 2014. We have simplified our list and divided it into 3 different sections: Best Massage Chair for the Budget, Best Mid-Price Massage Chair, and Overall Best Massage Chair of 2014. Make sure to check out the Best Massage Chair of 2013, The Best Massage Chair under $2000 with Zero Gravity, and the Best Massage Chair under $3000 with Zero Gravity.
Shopping on a budget? Here is our list of best massage chairs on a budget for 2014. All of these models are sold from reputable brands, have a lot of features for the price, have a good standard warranty, and are of course a great bang for the buck!
The first massage chair to make our list this year is the Osaki OS-4000T, and for good reason, it has been one of the best selling massage chair models this year overall. This is no surprise since the Osaki OS-4000T is an upgrade to the popular OS-4000 model. It is the same great chair, but with mechanical foot rollers, and a higher quality synthetic leather. This Osaki OS-4000T is one of the best massage chairs for the price, and is perfect for that individual looking for a massage chair that has all the features that make a full body massage chair great, and at a price that doesn't break the bank. Make sure to check out our full review of the Osaki OS-4000T massage chair.
The Cozzia 16028 massage chair is probably one of the best massage chairs for under $2000. It is a very popular massage chair because of the combination of features you get for the price. It has zero gravity, heat, and has the ability to massage you from your head to your toes. The only other feature that you may want that it doesn't have is arm and shoulder massage, but if that's not a biggie, then the Cozzia 16028 may be the perfect massage chair for you. Make sure to check out our full review of the Cozzia 16028 massage chair.
The Human Touch ZeroG 2.0 is the next massage chair to make the list. Most massage chairs often look more like a massage chair then a piece of furniture. This is where the Human Touch Immersion 2.0 comes in. It looks like a piece of furniture, but it is still capable of delivering a nice therapeutic massage. At first, it blends in with your living room setting, but after hitting a couple buttons, it transforms into a massaging machine. The ottoman flips out and provides a great leg and calf massage. If you are in the market for a new massage chair, and need one to blend into your living room setting, then give the Human Touch Immersion 2.0 a look.
Here a list of our best mid-priced massage chairs of 2014. These massage chairs are a step-up from our best for the budget list, and are from reputable brands, offer good warranties, and have additional features. These are: deeper massage rollers, updated massage programs, more sophisticated stretch features, music players, and chromotherapy lighting. These massage chairs generally have more shoulder room, and fit larger individuals. The best massage chairs that are mid priced are perfect for anyone wanting more out of their massage chair.
If you're looking for great deep tissue massage, then you definitely want to stop and check out the Infinity IT-8500 massage chair.This massage chair is one of the best deep tissue massage chairs for under $4,000, and is known for their strong roller technology. The IT-8500 uses an S-Track design, which allows the rollers to provide consistent pressure along your entire back, massaging all the right spots. In addition to the deep massage, the IT-8500 has one of the most comprehensive full body stretching programs, which stretches and realigns your spine. Also, if you're on your feet all day, the Infinity IT-8500 also has some of the best foot rollers. It uses a 3 roller kneading system, which feels amazing if you have sore feet. Some additional features include: inversion therapy, which is basically a 180 degree recline, as well as a music system with speakers, and waist sway in the hip area, which is great for anyone who has lower back pain. If you're looking for a great quality massage chair that provides a nice deep massage, and can really massage out all those aches and pains, then look no further then the Infinity IT-8500. Make sure to check out our full Infinity IT-8500 massage chair review.
The next massage chair to make the list is the Osaki OS-7200CR. It is built with the same DNA, as the OS-4000T, but with some nice upgrades. There is more shoulder room, so it can fit larger users, and it has better body scan sensors that detect your body's curvature more accurately. This allows it to apply a deeper massage in between the shoulders. Some other features include: chromotherapy lights on the side to lighten the mood, and speakers so you can play your favorite music. The Osaki OS-7200CR massage chair is a great buy especially if you're looking at the OS-4000T, but would like a chair with a little some more features and a deeper massage.
Here is the Best Massage Chairs for 2014. These have the best technology and features that you can get in a massage chair. These do come with a hefty price tag, but are worth every extra penny. The best massage chairs of 2014 are going to be the best quality chairs, from the best known brands, with the best warranties around. These will all have great body scan and roller technology, and have all the bells and whistles. If you truly want the best of the best, then look no further then the massage chairs below.
The Osaki OS-3D Pro Dreamer massage chair is one of our favorites. It is definitely worthy of being one of the best massage chairs on the market right now. The Dreamer is designed really similar to the OS-7200CR, in terms of size and comfort, but it is the roller technology that makes this massage chair special. The Dreamer has 3D roller technology which allows it to add additional adjustments, and apply a much deeper massage then your standard 2D roller. On the other hand, the rollers can retract and apply a lighter massage, which is great for multiple users. The Dreamer also has additional intensity and strength setting allowing you to customize your massage even further. The Osaki OS-3D Pro Dreamer massage chair is probable one of the best deals on the market right now. If you want a massage chair with the combination of 3D roller technology, and zero gravity recline, then this is definitely the massage chair for you.
The Infinity Iyashi massage chair is one of our favorite lower back/body massage chairs on the market right now. It has a couple unique features which really help the Iyahsi standout from the competition. It has a 49" roller stroke on a unique "L" track design that allows the rollers to massage you from your neck all the way down to your glutes, which is great for lower body relief. The Infinty Iyahsi also has space saving technology, that allows it to go into a full recline just 3 inches from the wall! Some additional features that make the Iyashi really stand out are: the deep kneading foot rollers (Infinity has the best on the market), Bluetooth technology, which allows you to play music wirelessly through its speakers, and an android app that allows you to control your massage chair from your phone. The Infinity Iyashi massage chair definitely stands out from the rest. From the futuristic design, to its innovative features, this is a truly a chair for someone looking for the best in technology, and lower back and body relief. Make sure to check out our break down of the Infinity Iyashi massage chair.
The Panasonic EP-MA73 massage chair is currently one of the hottest massage chairs on the market. Known for its proprietary Japanese designed technology, the EP-MA73 delivers one of the most humanistic massages on the market. It has one of best 3D roller mechanisms that we have ever used, and it delivers one of the most accurate deep tissue massages around. The Panasonic EP-MA73 massage chair was just released, with some cool new features which are: duel heat technology, which is heat in the roller and soles of your feet, upgraded kneading airbags, and a neck stretch feature. Some other impressive features are: 4 unique stretching features, a full body air compression system, custom program memory capabilities, and a rotatable ottoman that flips and lets the chair double as a recliner. The EP-MA73 is one of the best massage chairs on the market, and is perfect for someone who wants a deep soothing massage. The Panasonic EP-MA73 massage chair focuses truly on the massage therapy, and does not have features like zero gravity, music capabilities, or chromotherapy. But, if those features are not a big deal to you, and you want the best in massage technology, then the Panasonic EP-MA73 it for you. Make sure to check out the full features of the Panasonic EP-MA73 massage chair.
The Fujiiryoki EC-3800 massage chair is one of the best selling massage chairs in all of Japan, and is known for their advanced technology. Fujiiryoki is the FIRST massage chair manufacturer, and the inventor of the robotic massage chair, so they know a little thing or two about them. The EC-3800 shines as one of the most innovatively designed massage chairs on the market today. It uses a 4D proprietary two-head roller system that is able to deliver over 28 different massage techniques, which is the most out of any massage chair today. The 4D roller allows for automatic speed adjustments, which creates fluid movements, making the massage feel more humanistic. The Fujiiryoki EC-3800 massage chair also is one of the most customizable massage chairs, and allows the user to adjust the intensity and strength for both the airbags and rollers. If you are looking for one of the best quality and designed massage chairs on the market, that will deliver a medical quality massage for years to come, then look no further than the Fujiiryoki EC-3800 massage chair. Make sure to check out video of the Fujiiryoki EC-3800 massage chair.
That brings our Best Massage Chair of 2014 list to an end. We hope this information will help point you in a good direction and simplify your search for the right massage chair. If you are buying a massage chair this holiday season, make sure to do your research early and purchase your massage chair early. It takes time to ship and to setup your massage chair. Supplies are limited and some manufacturers sold out on some of the top selling massage chairs. Make sure to check out our preferred partners, The Massage Chair Experts, over at Emassagechair.com.


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War of Words is the debut studio album by English- American heavy metal band Fight, released on September 14, 1993 by Epic Records. This is the first release Rob Halford recorded after his departure from Judas Priest in 1992.
He brought with him drummer Scott Travis from the band and recruited three new members. The music is a mixture between the heavy metal sound created by Judas Priest and a.
is the ninth studio album of the Christian rock band, was released in 1987. In this album, the band started to refine their movement into a more hard rock/ arena rock sound, still retaining keyboard synthesizers to back the driving guitar work.
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" Come Fill Up Your Glasses" by Ed Miller on his album Never Frae My Mind - A drinking song with a twist - toasting all our sisters and brothers, to enumerated working people of all kinds, " to peace on this Earth and good will among men, " and finally concluding with a toast to " a world without lies and a world without wars. " " The Blue- Green Hills of Earth" Words & Music by Kim Oler, scription PYROMANIA is DEF LEPPARD' S third studio album released on January 20 1983.


Did you know that stroke – or "brain attack" – is more deadly in women than breast cancer? And that stroke is the third leading cause of death for women, but the fifth leading cause of death in men? The more women know about stroke can help reduce the risk for this often debilitating condition. SoutheastHEALTH Stroke Program Coordinator Mary Green-Brown explains more about women and stroke.


The average American vacation is short, and it's getting shorter – U.S. citizens already use only a fraction of the vacation time they are entitled to, and the average trip dropped 20 percent in duration this year compared to 2016, according to a study conducted by Ipsos at the request of Europ Assistance.
With the average vacation in 2017 lasting 1.4 weeks – down from 1.6 weeks a year earlier, according to Ipsos – it's clear that Americans are on a steep downward trend when it comes to taking time off and exploring the world. TravelPirates, the travel deals finder quickly gaining steam in the U.S., is aiming to reverse this trend by showing Americans how they can take more vacation without burning through their budget or quitting their job.
"It's far more common for workers in the rest of the Western world to take full advantage of their paid time off, and we think it is a small and important change every American worker should make next year," says Bisesto.
Together with its European parent company HolidayPirates Group, TravelPirates is the most popular travel brand on Facebook in the world, with 9 million fans and counting. Now in the U.S., its team of expert deals hunters are on a mission to convince Americans that it's possible to travel the world on a budget.
Consumers looking to travel more in 2018 can check out TravelPirates.com, the TravelPirates app and the brand's social media channels to snag deeply discounted flights, vacations, hotels and more, before everyone else.
TravelPirates is the U.S. division of HolidayPirates Group, the world's largest online travel community and leading source for travel inspiration and deals. Powered by a team of expert deal hunters, TravelPirates saves consumers time, effort and money by sharing the best value getaway deals, vacation inspiration and helpful tips and tricks for seeing the world on a budget.


text:
Photograph and Video Policy 01702 478570
Policy for Use of Photographs and Video in School
The purpose of this policy is to set out the school's position in relation to use of photography and video in school by both staff and parents.
We believe that parents have the right to record memorable moments within their children's school lives in photographs and/or video, where appropriate. In deciding whether or not it is appropriate to allow the use of photography and/or video it is important to ensure the protection of the children in our care.
There are occasions where it would not be appropriate for photographs to be taken of children in school, for example, when getting changed before or after a performance. It is therefore important that there are clear guidelines for the taking of images.
NB – The use of the word 'images' in this policy applies to both photography and video, although, in most cases only photographs are used.
PHOTOGRAPHY OPPORTUNITIES OR VIDEOING
There are many times in the school year when photography is used, including:
Performances and events (e.g. Christmas, sports day)
School trips and outings
Special occasions (school celebrations and parties)
Professional individual and class/school photographs
For the School Prospectus
To display within the school
For press releases
For the school website
THE USE OF IMAGES
There are different ways in which these images will be used, i.e.:
Images taken and used personally by parents
Images which may be displayed in and around the school
Images which will be shared with others in the school community
Images which are available to a wider audience
This policy intends to clarify arrangements for the use of images and consent required in each of these circumstances.
Parents' use of images
When parents attend events and performances within school, they may take photographs of their children for their own use. Photography/videoing will not be permitted in areas where children are changing into PE kits, etc.
Use of images within school
Parental permission will be sought through a consent form completed on admission to the school, for the use of photographic/video images within the school. Such images will only be displayed inside the school building, on our website, or for press releases. It is important to note that this category includes professionally taken class group photographs.
Sharing images with the school community
This includes images used within school publications such as school newsletters, to share information/celebrations with parents of children in the school. Parental permission will be given through the consent form completed on admission, for the use of images in these circumstances. Personal information, such as names, will not be included unless permission has been sought separately.
Sharing images with a wider audience
Images placed on the school website and photographs used within the press will only be used where it is of benefit to the school, e.g. in demonstrating an aspect of the school which is most effectively displayed with children in the picture. Examples of this might be: publicising school successes such as winning an award; showcasing events such as performances; and for visits made to the school by 'VIPs' such as the local MP or celebrities. Parental permission for such images will be through the admissions consent form unless personal information, such as pupil names, are to be used, in which case permission will be sought separately.
Parents of children attending the school will be asked to complete a consent form upon admission. This consent will be valid for the time the child attends the school. Once consent has been received, the school will use images as permitted within this policy. No further consent will be sought by the school unless requesting permission to include a child's name, e.g. in a newspaper article. Parents may change their consent options at any time.
Governors are responsible for the review of Local Authority guidance and advice to ensure that this policy remains appropriate.
The Headteacher is responsible for ensuring that images are used as set out in this policy with appropriate consent from parents, providing reminders as stated.
Parents are responsible for ensuring that images are used responsibly and are not published in the press without consent from the school.
NB – The school does not accept liability for parents who do not adhere to such requests.
Staff and Governors will review this policy every two years, taking into account advice and guidelines provided by local or national Government.
The Headteacher will monitor the implementation of this policy and will ensure that all staff are aware of its contents. Procedures set out within this policy will be maintained until the policy is reviewed. Any changes made to this policy will be communicated to parents as necessary.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Opportunities for beef and lamb in a post-Brexit landscape were addressed at the 2016 AHDB Beef & Lamb Stakeholder Seminar, which was held on Thursday 8th December 2016 at the Crown Plaza Stratford Upon Avon.
The event, which was aimed at stakeholders and industry partners, featured headline speakers including Paul Clayton from the US Meat Export Federation (USMEF), discussing the opportunities for UK beef and lamb on the American market, and David Wagstaff from Noble Foods, who focused on the importance of innovation and creating a successful brand.
Gwyn Jones, chair of Responsible Use of Medicines in Agriculture (RUMA, spoke about the challenges presented by anti-microbial resistance (AMR). There were presentations from AHDB head of exports Peter Hardwick, looking at post-Brexit options for trade and sector strategy director Laura Ryan, who gave an overview of the organisation's strategic direction for the next three years.


Sunsoft designs, develops, integrates and maintains website application development that enable enterprises to solve complex and critical business problems. Our basic competencies are setting up dedicated offshore technical teams for outsource Web Development, Application Development, and other IT Services. Our offshore web development services includes the above as well as providing dedicated resources for your projects. Sunsoft being a web development outsourcing company fabricates relationship on trust, mutual respect, and growth. We as a professional website development Egyptian company are proud to be the leaders in the IT industry and have created a methodology which delivers.


After so much physical moving, I have decided it is time for a virtual move as well. I can be found here. I hope you like the new Blog, later today I will be posting Junes giveaway on the wordpress blog. Below is the Magic Woodsman, just completed today, find out more here.
The finishing off is taking forever. But it's important that every detail is thought through, how each piece might be displayed and providing hanging options if appropriate, labeling, what size and where?, tags, product information, materials used, documenting...so important to get the photos right, not just of a good quality but do they express the character of the piece as I would want it to be seen? business cards, packaging & postage, and of course pricing, always difficult with work that is so labour intensive. Then there is promoting and selling, where is best, on line, art & craft fairs, local shops, london shops, art galleries, should I approach magazines and if so which ones?
My head is spinning. I know I need to find time to make a proper plan but for now I must finish the pieces of work that I've started, finalise prices and get them listed on Etsy & Big Cartel. Well that's my little bed time worry off my chest, I'll add some pictures of todays work. Sid & Maggie Square are finished and I think they look good hanging on the wall.
Below is my work table at home, I also need to schedule some time to move everything back to my studio.
The small pillow art dolls are nearly finished, I've added felt shapes to patch and highlight the opening where they were stuffed, I wanted this functional area to become a part of the work, like a hole or wound that's been patched together, evidence of their construction as well as a decorative part of their story like the blue moon above.
I have been working on the squares today, very nearly finished. And three dolls made from my fabric that I had printed by spoonflower. I have backed them with linen and will add some stitching.
I have also been looking at ways to incorporate my blog image into my labeling and packaging, I dont have any fancy editing tools or photoshop which means it has been a slow process for me but I'm learning all the time and there are plenty of free editing tools online.
And the winner is........Hagar of Happy Red Fish......I will contact you for posting details. Very Best wishes to everyone.
This afternoon the kids and I popped out for guinea pig food and were drawn into our local Korean food market. We were served by a lovely lady who said she would help me with any ingredients I might like to try and that I could pop in any time for tips on korean cooking. I love the packaging so thought I would do one last post. Tomorrow I will try to rustle something up with our rice noodles, seaweed and salted prawns......hmmm wonder what the kids will say!
I also completed a quick drawing this week based on my daughter Rosie, I would like to do a painting along these lines, but will have to see if I can magic up some extra time.
And last but not least I added two new cards to my Etsy shop and sent off a brooch order.
I'm taking my exhausted self off to bed. Goodnight.
I know, I know, I'm a sucker the kids got me into the pet shop, what can I say....... they are cute!
Above is Rosie's little boy Cinnamon. And Below is sadie's little chap Rango.
We initially came home with the two as Tom insisted he wasn't interested in a guinea pig, he wants a snake. But by late afternoon he had a change of mind and since we had taken two of three brothers it seemed inevitable that Buster would join us this morning.
And so there where three.
And a dog, and a couple of cats. Last night I knitted Rosie a piggy pouch as she's not so good at holding on to cinnamon, I think this ups his chances of survival considerably.
Tonight I am instructed to knit another pouch for Rango.
Yesterday we went for a picnic on the downs. A few moments to relax and give the dog a much needed walk.
We did try to fly Toms kite with some success, but I think we need a more expert hand to get us started.
Grayson ran himself silly then sat down to hoover up the inevitable rejected sandwich crusts.
There are some very good climbing trees on the downs.
And a selection of fitness areas that are good for the kids to play on, the afternoon joggers may not have agreed!
So we had a lovely sunny, funny time. On the way home we stopped off somewhere for more fun, I shall post later on this undoubted madness, lets just say it involves a pet shop and new family members!
We walk along little lanes behind houses and allotments then up on top of the hill where you can look out over the city, a bit grim on this particular day!
Tom & Sadie are putting a brave face on for now, it was only sprinkling with rain!
A moment to capture the hill top view and then down into the green for some ball throwing dog exercise.
Whilst the children entertain Grayson (for about 5 minutes) I play with my camera.
And manage to find some tiny spots of colour in all the grey. At this point the children start to argue over who should use my camera (no one as it turns out!) so grumpy children and I head off down wooded paths towards home.
Out of the trees and onto our busy road home, the walk was a reasonable success largely due to the promise of a cinema trip to see pirates of the Caribbean afterwards which probably accounts for the smiles as we head home.
We ended the day with pizza and this morning the sun is shining!
And they're skateboarding in the house!
or is that roller booting?
the dog has eaten the squirty water bottle we were using for obedience training and several other items.
So I decorated some lamps.
Got access to my computer for a few moments and have decided a walk is in order, despite the rain! we are off.


text:
Spree::Shipment.class_eval do
  include Spree::PackageTypePicking

  belongs_to :package_type
  has_one :label, dependent: :destroy
  has_many :variants, through: :inventory_units

  # Unlike Spree::Stock::Package, a shipment doesn't provide a method to get
  # the total weight. Adding here for a polymorphic interface. This uses the
  # `sum` interface which issues a SQL query. In theory we could check if the
  # objects are loaded and total in memory if they are to save a query. But
  # I doubt it will be loaded so no point in complicating the code for an
  # optimization that won't be used.
  def weight
    variants.sum :weight
  end

  # Returns all package types that can possibly be selected. Does not consider
  # if the items can fit as this is for the backend to select a new package
  # type that the automated system may not think is correct
  def possible_package_types
    return [] unless calculator
    possible_package_types_for calculator.preferred_provider, calculator.preferred_service_type, false
  end

  # Will interact with the provider to actually generate a label. The resulting
  # image and other data will be assigned to the related label object.
  def generate_label!
    raise Spree::ShippingLabels::Error, 'Cannot generate a label without a package type' unless package_type
    raise Spree::ShippingLabels::Error, 'Cannot generate a label without a label-able selected shipping method' unless calculator
    # Restrict to just 5 seconds to get response to avoid appearing slow
    timeout 10 do
      package_type.provider.generate_label! calculator.preferred_service_type, package_type, self
    end
  end

  # A shipment is finalized when an order is finalized which happens when an
  # order is complete. We want to extend the shipment finalization to pick
  # a package type (this uses the same code as when a package picks a package
  # type so it should result in the same answer) and store that package type
  # with the shipment. If it was successful at picking a package type it should
  # go ahead and generate the label. This will lock in the pricing.
  #
  # If it cannot pick a package type a label cannot be generated but an admin
  # will still be able to pick a package type and print a label on the backend.
  def finalize_with_label!
    finalize_without_label!

    # Attempt to determine the package type automatically
    if calculator
      preferred = preferred_package_type calculator.preferred_provider, calculator.preferred_service_type
      self.package_type = preferred
      begin
        generate_label!
      rescue
        # Squash the error and remove the info about what package type was
        # selected so it is treated as if we couldn't figure out what package
        # the user needed. The backend user will need to select a package and
        # possibly fix the error.
        self.package_type = nil
      end
    end
  end
  alias_method_chain :finalize!, :label unless instance_methods.include? :finalize_without_label!

  private

  # We custom implement this instead of using `delegate to:` because we only
  # want it to return if the calculator is the right type.
  def calculator
    calc = shipping_method.try :calculator
    calc if Spree::Calculator::Shipping::QuotedForLabel === calc
  end

  # Will initialize the insurance based on the cost of the items in the package.
  # This value will continue to re-initialize until it is `ready` at that
  # point it moves into a manual mode where the value of the insurance can
  # be manually specified.
  def initialize_insurance
    self.insurance = nil if state == 'pending'
    self.insurance ||= item_cost
  end
  before_validation :initialize_insurance

end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
The status quo of research in sustainable FDI: exploring the theoretical agenda and policy inferences in West and Central Africa
Jacques Yana Mbena ()
Jacques Yana Mbena: Monarch Business School
Future Business Journal, 2022, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-16
Abstract: Abstract Purpose This paper investigates the status quo in the literature on sustainable foreign direct investment "FDI" in West and Central Africa. It is believed that utilizing the FDI Qualities Policy Toolkit developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development "OECD" will help identify which policies are acknowledged today and the ones that may need particular attention from academia and policymakers. Design/methodology/approach The paper utilizes a literature triangulation of FDI, sustainability, and economic development theories to extract the seed of a narrative helping to capture the current theoretical agenda and policy implications around the phenomenon of sustainable FDI in West and Central Africa. We selected and scrutinized (N = 53) articles published in various academic journals between January 2019 and March 2022 and investigating issues around sustainable FDI. The OECD framework later assisted in mapping today's theoretical agenda and policy inferences related to sustainable FDI in the region. Findings It is acknowledged that there is an ongoing theoretical discussion informing on policy implications around the subject of sustainable FDI in West and Central Africa. It seems to be a consensus about the role of FDI's quality in enhancing sustainable regional growth. However, the use of the taxonomy has shown a clear focus on macroeconomic and ecological determinants reinforced through the OECD-defined policy dimensions of technical and financial support and international agreements and standards. The review allowed the perception of a theoretical gap in sustainability outcomes around the subjects of social justice in general and gender diversity in particular. It is recommended that academia and policymakers emphasize FDI theories and policies around the OECD framework of governance and domestic regulations. Originality/value The paper informs through a literature-based review on determinants that academia and policymakers need to give particular attention to for better addressing all subjects around sustainable FDI in West and Central Africa. The paper proactively advises on specific phenomena that should be considered to avoid the fulfillment of the hypothesis of an "African sustainable growth tragedy."
Keywords: Sustainable FDI; West and Central Africa; "African sustainable growth tragedy"; Policy implications (search for similar items in EconPapers)
http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s43093-022-00153-5 Abstract (text/html)
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text:
Q: How to build an anonymouse.org clone on Google App Engine? I like the simplicity of anonymouse.org but would like to build a free version running on Google App Engine.
What would be required to do so?
Is it complicated to completely hide someone's location?

A: Here is a quick guide to set up a proxy using Google App Engine.
The proxy server is based on Mirrorr, an open-source web caching project by Brett Slatkin
You can download the source code here.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Q: Шифрование в Delphi используя XOR Здравтсвуйте!
Пытаюсь взять файл с текстом и шифровать его так:
function Encode(Source, Key: AnsiString): AnsiString;
var
  i: Integer;
  s: Byte;
begin
  Result := '';
  for i := 1 to Length(Source) do
  begin
    if Length(Key) > 0 then
      s := Byte(Key[1 + ((i - 1) mod Length(Key))]) xor Byte(Source[i])
    else
      s := Byte(Source[i]);
    Result := Result + AnsiLowerCase(IntToHex(s, 2));
  end;
end;

И снова его дешифровать так:
function Decode(Source, Key: AnsiString): AnsiString;
var
  i: Integer;
  s: AnsiChar;
begin
  Result := '';
  for i := 0 to Length(Source) div 2 - 1 do
  begin
    s := AnsiChar(StrToIntDef('$' + Copy(Source, (i * 2) + 1, 2), Ord(' ')));
    if Length(Key) > 0 then
      s := AnsiChar(Byte(Key[1 + (i mod Length(Key))]) xor Byte(s));
    Result := Result + s;
  end;
end;

Шифрует и дешифрует, НО добавляет к дешифрованному тексту в конец символы
что-то вроде:
<0x17> или <0x12>
Помогите решить вопрос с корректным шифрованием и дешифрованием текста
Пример:
при попытке шифровать кусок вида (ключ - N90fL6FF9SXx+S):
select object_schema_name(so.[object_id]) as [schema]
      ,so.[name]
      ,so.[type]
      ,so.[type_desc]
      ,so.create_date
      ,so.modify_date
      ,def.od
from sys.objects so
    inner join (select object_definition(object_id) as od
                     , object_id
                from sys.procedures) def
        on ( so.object_id = def.object_id )
where so.modify_date >= '2018-04-01'
    and (so.[type] = 'fn'
      or so.[type] = 'p')

он дешифруется как:
select object_schema_name(so.[object_id]) as [schema]
      ,so.[name]
      ,so.[type]
      ,so.[type_desc]
      ,so.create_date
      ,so.modify_date
      ,def.od
from sys.objects so
    inner join (select object_definition(object_id) as od
                     , object_id
                from sys.procedures) def
        on ( so.object_id = def.object_id )
where so.modify_date >= '2018-04-01'
    and (so.[type] = 'fn'
      or so.[type] = 'p')X

Как видно в конце появился символ X, т.е. при шифровании разными ключами или разных текстов, разные символы в конце. Если проделать шифрование->дешифрование несколько раз над тем же текстом, то в конце появится ровно столько символов сколько раз выполнено дешифрование.
Вызов шифрования:
var
  SQLtxt: TStringlist;
begin
  SQLtxt := TStringlist.create;
  try
    SQLm := 'N90fL6FF9SXx+S'; // Ключ
    SQLtxt.Text := Encode(Memo1.Text, SQLm);
    SQLtxt.SaveToFile(extractfilepath(paramstr(0)) + 'encode\pz.sq');
  finally
    SQLtxt.Free
  end;
end;

Вызов дешифрования:
var
  SQLtxt: TStringlist;
begin
  SQLtxt := TStringlist.create;
  try
    SQLm := 'N90fL6FF9SXx+S'; // Ключ
    Memo1.Clear;
    SQLtxt.LoadFromFile(extractfilepath(paramstr(0)) + 'encode\pz.sq');
    SQLtxt.Text := Decode(SQLtxt.Text, SQLm);
    Memo1.Text := SQLtxt.Text;
  finally
    SQLtxt.Free
  end;
end;

A: Это переносы строк.
В коде, который теперь показан, используется не просто строка, а SQLtxt.Text.
Если выполнить дебаг с короткой входной строчкой, то можно увидеть, что на выходе Encode в строке лежит только то, что положено, а после присвоения SQLtxt.Text добавляется перенос строки #$D#$A.
Так что самое простое исправление (в cлучае, если SQLtxt не разбился на строки по возникшим в коде шифрования спецсимволам) - Decode(SQLtxt[0], SQLm);
И вообще избавляйтесь от использования свойства Text там, где оно не оправдано.


Some people are looking for a spirit to slap them around a little and make their heart skip a beat. Others are looking for a somewhat more refined and sophisticated experience. To those people we suggest stopping the search and sipping some Jewel of Russia Classic Vodka.
Even at room temperature, Jewel of Russia Classic Vodka is so silky smooth it will enter your palate barely making an impression. It then makes its presence known by completely filling your mouth with warmth and spice. The vodka has a crisp, dry character, a full, rounded body and a clean, spicy palate. The finish is huge, warming and long-lasting.
This is a skillfully crafted spirit. It is made in a classic Russian style from hardy winter wheat and rye, and deep, artesian water. The spirit is distilled in state-of-the-art continous stills and filtered numerous times through a high absortion process.
Chill Jewel of Russia and it becomes as stealthy as the KGB in an Fleming novel. For those of us who are truly enamored with Russian vodka, this is the real deal.


A letter from solicitors Boston & Sullivan to my sister Vera Douglas dated 3/12/1991.
We are in receipt of your undated letter.
We have no idea when your father transferred any ground to Freddie. Your father may well have agreed to purchase it but purchased it in Freddie's name.
Certainly from such records as we have currently retained in the office, we cannot trace a transaction of a transfer from your father to Freddie.
We do not have the original receipted schedules of the deeds forwarded to Tughan & Company in June 1973 as these were given to Detective Constable Chambers of the Fraud Office in January 1987 but from such records as we have we are of the opinion that they did not contain any deed from your father to Freddie.
Please understand that your request has resulted in the expenditure of much of our time and our fees are much in excess of Registry of Deeds search fees or those of a Law Searcher. We know of no reason why you cannot make such searches as you require in the Registry of Deeds, Chichester Street, or employ a Law Searcher.


Can a band be sophisticated and funky? The Rebirth Brass Band says, "Yes it can!" on its new release, Move Your Body. Actually, the ensemble has been preaching that point for some time and perhaps never more so than on its Grammy-winning 2011 effort, Rebirth of New Orleans, and this follow-up album. Both albums were excellently produced by Tracey Freeman, who might remain best known for his work with Harry Connick, Jr.
The horn arrangements make Rebirth sound like a small, tightly knit orchestra as heard on the title track, "Move Your Body," a song written in a collaboration between snare drummer Derrick Tabb, trumpeter Chadrick Honore (they co-produced) and trumpeter Derrick Shezbie. That polished illusion carries on throughout the album and becomes even more pronounced when the band backs up saxophonist Vincent Broussard's hip, progressive solos.
Whether on the streets or in a club, call and response between a brass band and its audience never fails to get the party jumpin'. Several tunes use this tried-and-true crowd-pleasing approach. "Who's Rockin', Who's Rollin'?" that was composed by the whole group asks the question, "Can you tell me where the party is?" The answer is, of course, "Right here!" Boasting a strong melody to accompany a driving riff, a solid trumpet solo and lots of hollerin' and laughin' going on in the background, the lyrics of "Rebirth Groove" call out, "If you gonna rock with me, let's rock. If you gonna roll with me, let's roll." It's easy to imagine folks enthusiastically ready to shout back to and with the Rebirth.
At a second line, there often comes a time to chill out a bit. With a suggestion of a skanking reggae rhythm, Broussard's "On My Way" fills the bill with Philip Frazier's tuba providing the essential bass line. Special guest Troy "Trombone Shorty" Andrews comes in for a fine solo and Tabb takes it out with a roll of the drums.
Andrews is one of a number of guests on the disc that includes his cousin Glen David Andrews' distinctive voice on the opening number, the traditional hymn "Lord, Lord, Lord," which is one of three non-originals. In a way, it's similar to Rebirth beginning its Rebirth in New Orleans album by blowing on the 1930 chestnut, "Exactly like You." Oddly, neither cut actually screams Rebirth.
Move Your Body keeps the Rebirth party goin' with music played by musicians who know their stuff.


text:
Medical doctor sees Wind Turbine Syndrome in his patients (Vermont)
"Wind Turbine Noise & Adverse Health Effects"
Testimony before the Vermont Public Service Board (PSB) 7/29/14
….— by Sandy Reider, MD
My name is Sandy Reider, I am a primary care physician in Lyndonville, and I have been practicing clinical medicine in Vermont since I received my license in 1971. [Dr. Reider is a graduate of the Harvard University School of Medicine — Editor.]
In the interest of full disclosure, I am not being paid for involvement in this issue, nor did I seek this out; rather, it found me by way of a patient I had known well for several years, and who, in late 2011, suddenly developed severe insomnia, anxiety, headaches, ringing ears, difficulty concentrating, and frequent nausea, seemingly out of the blue. This puzzled us both for a few months before we finally came to understand that he suffered from what was, then, a relatively new clinical entity known as "wind turbine syndrome", related in his particular case to the comparatively small NPS 100 KW turbine that began generating power atop Burke Mountain in the fall of 2011.
In the course of the 2012 legislative session, I described this patient in detail in testimony for the Senate Natural Resources and Health Care Committees, as well as the Governor's Siting Commission. Since his symptoms were so typical and similar to those described by thousands of other individuals living too close to large wind turbines all over the globe, I have attached my testimony for the Senate Health Care Committee and encourage you to review it for its very characteristic description of what it is that this board, I trust, hopes to mitigate by recommending more protective sound standards for these industrial wind installations.
I should add that I have seen 4 additional patients living close to the large Sheffield and Lowell projects, as well as an individual living near another single NPS 100KW turbine in Vergennes. All presented with similar, though not identical, symptoms to those described in my testimony.
That there have already been so many complaints here in Vermont related to wind turbines suggests that the current noise standards may be inadequate. Either the utilities have been regularly out of compliance with the current existing standards (Shirley Nelson's detailed daily records suggest this has indeed occurred with some regularity) and/or that the scientific data and studies upon which the current noise standards are based is incomplete, or possibly just plain wrong.
Over the past 2 years I have reviewed much of the relevant scientific literature, and out of my 42 years of experience and perspective as a clinician, respectfully offer the following observations and comments.
Firstly, I do not doubt at all that these large turbines can and do cause serious health problems in a significant number of persons living nearby, even though the vibrational-acoustic mechanisms behind this harm are not yet completely understood (1,5). Repetitive sleep disruption is the most often cited adverse effect, and disturbed sleep and its resulting stress over time is known to cause or exacerbate cardiovascular illnesses (2, ), chronic anxiety and depression, as well as worsening of other pre-existing medical problems. This is especially concerning for the most vulnerable among us — children, the elderly, those who are naturally sensitive to sound, or prone to motion sickness or migraine headaches, and, as mentioned, those who are unwell to start with.
The position adopted by developers of large industrial wind projects, and thus far supported by regulatory and health agencies, has been that there is no evidence of a direct effect on health from wind turbines; rather, that the claimed adverse health effects are indirect, due mainly to the individual's negative attitude about the wind turbines (so-called "nocebo" effect), and therefore it is their fault, it's all in their heads, and so on. Not only is this incorrect, it is disingenuous. There is simply no clinical justification for ignoring harm being done to individuals and communities, whether direct or indirect, on these grounds — simply put, harm is harm, whatever the mechanism.
However, good evidence for direct adverse effects has existed since the mid-80's when Neil Kelley headed a group of researchers, under the auspices of the US Department of Energy and NASA, and found conclusive evidence that adverse effects, very similar to those that describe "wind turbine syndrome", were due primarily to very low frequency sound and inaudible infrasound (6). This role of infrasound was subsequently confirmed by Kelley's team under controlled laboratory conditions, and resulted in a complete redesign of turbines from the downwind trestle-mounted turbines to today's upwind turbine on a single massive tower. Furthermore, he recommended protective maximum levels of this low frequency sound.
The joint radiation levels (expressed in terms of acoustic intensity and measured external to a structure) in the 8, 16, 31.5 and 63 Hz standard (ISO) octaves should not exceed band intensity threshold limits of 60, 50, 40 and 40 dB (re 1 pWm –2) more than 20% of the time. These figures compare favorably with a summary of low-frequency annoyance situations by Hubbard.
(It is worth noting that very often infrasound levels are higher inside a building than outside, the structure acting as a resonating chamber and amplifying the lower "vibration" frequencies. Thus measurements for low frequency sound should be made inside the structure as well as outside. Also, low frequency sound levels are not only building design and geometry specific, but also site specific, especially in a place like Vermont where the topography and climactic conditions are so variable. There may be unacceptable indoor infrasound levels in one home, while another home over the hill may have undetectable or very low levels.)
The wind industry's assertion that the Kelley study is irrelevant and that infrasound levels are negligible with the current, newer turbine design and may be ignored is unfounded, and more recent evidence confirms this. (See the 2012 Falmouth study by Ambrose and Rand; Bob Thorne's excellent quality of life study in 2011 [12]; Steven Cooper's preliminary results in Australia, final results due in September 2014 [11]; and others.)
The aforementioned studies were performed by independent professional acousticians not connected to the wind industry. Incidentally, the severely affected patient described in my 2012 testimony never did perceive any audible noise from the turbine (and this is quite typical, the sound is more felt than heard), nor did he harbor any feelings pro or con about the installation when his problems began, though after he understood the source of his ill-health, I have no doubt that the "nocebo" effect may have added to his stress, adding insult to injury. He has since abandoned that home, and is once again sleeping soundly and feeling well.
The current sound standards, based as they are on dBA weighted acoustic measurements, gives particular weight to audible frequencies in the soundscape, but very little or no weight to low sound frequencies and infrasound, particularly below 10 Hz, which comprises a significant proportion of the sound generated by large turbines. People do not hear dBA, they hear qualitatively different sounds, birds, insects, running water, wind in the trees, etc. Basing noise criteria solely on this single number ignores the unique nature of the sound produced by large wind turbines, with its constantly changing loudness, frequency, harmonics, pitch, and impulsive quality.
It is precisely these qualities that make the sound feel so intrusive and annoying, especially in quiet rural environments where these projects are usually located (12). Parenthetically, the word "annoying" is somewhat misleading, as it implies a minor, temporary, or occasional nuisance that perhaps might be mostly ignored, rather than what it is: a repetitive stressor that can degrade one's short and long term health and well being, and from which there is no escape over the lifetime of the project short of having to abandon one's home.
It is worth repeating here that the current Public Service Board threshold of 45 dBA of audible sound, averaged over an hour, has never been proven safe or protective, and that most studies agree that audible sound should not exceed 35 dBA, or 5dBA above normal background sound levels. (This is especially important in rural areas where background noise is minimal.) The level should be a maximum, not an hourly average. Above 35 dBA there are likely to be significantly more complaints, particularly difficulty sleeping.
Before concluding, I would like to emphasize that the bulk of scientific evidence for adverse health effects due to industrial wind installations comes in the form of thousands of case reports like the patient I described. One or two sporadic anecdotal cases can legitimately be viewed with a wait-and-see skepticism, but not thousands where the symptoms are so similar, along with the ease of observing exposure and measuring outcomes, wherever these projects have been built. I agree with Epidemiologist Carl Phillips, who opined that "these case reports taken together offer the most compelling scientific evidence of serious harm. Just because the prevailing models have failed to explain observed adverse health effects does not mean they do not exist", and, as he succinctly, though in my opinion a bit too harshly, concluded: "The attempts to deny the evidence cannot be seen as honest scientific disagreement and represent either gross incompetence or intentional bias" (13).
I am aware that the members of the PSB bear a heavy responsibility for Vermont's overall energy future and have many other issues on their plate besides this one. Rather than presenting you with a long list of literature references, most of which would likely go unread (but they are included just in case ), I recommend a careful review of just one study in particular: Bob Thorne, a professional acoustician in Australia, presented an excellent and well thought-out clinical study to the Australian Senate in 2011 (12). It really does cover the waterfront, including WHO quality of life measures, audible and infrasound measurements, and health measures, in a balanced and scientific way. For your convenience there is a hard copy of this study included with my presentation today.
His comprehensive (including the full sound spectrum, not only dBA weighted sound) and protective recommendations for sound criteria are reasonable, and if adopted, would be likely more acceptable to neighboring households and communities. However, given that wind developers are these days building bigger turbines atop taller towers in order to maximize power generation and profits, adoption of these safer limits would necessitate siting the installations farther from dwellings. A 1-2 km setback is not nearly sufficient; significant low frequency sound pressure measurements have been recorded in homes 3-6 miles from large projects in Australia.
The outcomes of the study are concerned with the potential for adverse health effects due to wind farm modified audible and low frequency sound and infrasound. The study confirms that the logging of sound levels without a detailed knowledge of what the sound levels relate to renders the data uncertain in nature and content. Observation is needed to confirm the character of the sound being recorded. Sound recordings are needed to confirm the character of the sound being recorded.
The measures of wind turbine noise exposure that the study has identified as being acoustical markers for excessive noise and known risk of serious harm to health (significant adverse health effects):
(1) Criterion: An LAeq or 'F' sound level of 32 dB(A) or above over any 10 minute interval, outside;
(2) Criterion: An LAeq or 'F' sound level of 22 dB(A) or above over any 10 minute interval inside a dwelling with windows open or closed.
(3) Criterion: Measured sound levels shall not exhibit unreasonable or excessive modulation ('fluctuation').
(4) Criterion: An audible sound level is modulating when measured by the A-weighted LAeq or 'F' time-weighting at 8 to 10 discrete samples/second and (a) the amplitude of peak to trough variation or (b) if the third octave or narrow band characteristics exhibit a peak to trough variation that exceeds the following criteria on a regularly varying basis: 2dB exceedance is negligible, 4dB exceedance is unreasonable and 6dB exceedance is excessive.
(5) Criterion: A low frequency sound and infrasound is modulating when measured by the Z- weighted LZeq or 'F' time-weighting at 8 to 10 discrete samples/second and (a) the amplitude of peak to trough variation or (b) if the third octave or narrow band characteristics exhibit a peak to trough variation that exceeds the following criteria on a regularly varying basis: 2dB exceedance is negligible, 4dB exceedance is unreasonable and 6dB exceedance is excessive.
(6) Definitions: 'LAeq' means the A-weighted equivalent-continuous sound pressure level [18]; 'F' time-weighting has the meaning under IEC 61672-1 and [18]; "regularly varying" is where the sound exceeds the criterion for 10% or more of the measurement time interval [18] of 10 minutes; and Z-weighting has the meaning under AS IEC 61672.1 with a lower limit of 0.5Hz.
(7) Approval authorities and regulators should set wind farm noise compliance levels at least 5 dB(A) below the sound levels in criterion (1) and criterion (2) above. The compliance levels then become the criteria for unreasonable noise.
Measures (1-6) above are appropriate for a 'noise' assessment by visual display and level comparison. Investigation of health effects and the complex nature of wind turbine noise require the more detailed perceptual measures of sound character such as audibility, loudness, fluctuation strength, and dissonance.
To exclude careful independent well-designed case studies like Thorne's ( and others ) in a review of the scientific literature that purports to be thorough is, I repeat, a serious omission and is not "scientific". Careful consideration of these independent well done studies, if nothing else, should encourage regulatory agencies to adopt a much more precautionary approach to the siting of today's very big industrial wind projects in order to adequately protect public health.
For better or worse, in today's "information age" we are perhaps too fascinated by computers and mountains of data, but truth is truth, wherever you find it, even in small places.
….Sandy Reider, MD
….PO Box 10
….East Burke, VT 05832
….(802) 626-6007
….sandyreider@yahoo.com
*Many thanks to Dr. Sarah Laurie, CEO of the Waubra Foundation, for her tireless work, and generosity in sharing so much information.
1. Pierpont, N 2009 from the executive summary of her peer-reviewed study, http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/wind-turbine-syndrome-executive-summary/
2. Capuccio et al 2011 "Sleep Duration predicts cardiovascular outcomes: a systemic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies" European Heart Journal, (2011) 32, 1484–1492 http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/sleep-duration-predicts-cardiovascular-outcomes/
3. Nissenbaum, M Hanning, C and Aramini J 2012 "Effects of industrial wind turbines on sleep and health" Noise and Health, October 2012
4. Shepherd, D et al 2011 "Evaluating the impact of wind turbine noise on health related quality of life" Noise and Health, October 2011 http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/evaluating-impact-wind-turbine-noise-health-related-quality-life/
5. Arra, M & Lynn H 2013 Powerpoint presentation to the Grey Bruce Health Unit, Ontario, "Association between Wind Turbine Noise and Human Distress" http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/association-between-wind-turbine-noise-and-human-distress/
6. "Acoustic noise associated with Mod 1 Turbine, its impact and control" http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/kelley-et-al-1985-acoustic-noise-associated-with-mod-1-wind-turbine/
7. James, R 2012 "Wind Turbine Infra and Low Frequency Sound: Warning Signs That Went Unheard" Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 32(2) 108 – 127, accessed via Professor Colin Hansen's submission to the Australian Federal Senate Inquiry Excessive Noise from Windfarms Bill (Renewable Energy Act) November 2012 http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/testimony-hansenc-excessive-noise-bill-inquiry-submission/. James references another useful bibliography of references of the early NASA research, compiled by Hubbard & Shepherd 1988 "Wind Turbine Acoustic Research: Bibliography with selected Annotation" http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/hubbard-h-shepherd-k-nasa-wind-turbine-acoustics-research/
8. Hubbard, H 1982 "Noise induced house vibrations and Human Perception" http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/hubbard-h-1982-noise-induced house vibrations-human-perception/
9. Ambrose, Stephen and Rand, Robert 2011 "Bruce McPherson Infrasound and Low Frequency Noise Study" http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/bruce-mcpherson-infrasound-low-frequency-noise-study/
10. http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/schomer-et-al-wind-turbine-noise-conference-denver-august-2013/
11. http://waubrafoundation.org.au/2014/pacific-hydro-commended-initiating-wind-turbine-noise-acoustic-survey/
12. http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/wind-farm-generated-noise-and-adverse-health-effects/
13. "Properly interpreting the Epidemiological evidence about the health effects of Industrial Wind turbines on nearby residents" Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society vol 31 No 4 (August 2011) pp 303–315 http://waubrafoundation.org.au/resources/properly-interpreting-epidemiologic-evidence-about-health-effects/
See: Bob Thorne, "The Problems with 'Noise Numbers' for Wind Farm Noise Assessment," Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society 2011 31: 262. DOI: 10.1177/0270467611412557, http://bst.sagepub.com/content/31/4/262
Comment by Marshall Rosenthal on 08/01/2014 at 7:16 pm
Kudos to Dr. Sandy Reider for his report on his patients presenting with symptoms of WTS. He is much too kind, however, to government and the wind power industry because if they were truly concerned with public health, government would demand full spectrum noise testing and force the wind industry to abide by the standard of safe setbacks where ZERO wind turbine ILFN can be measured in neighboring homes. Until this takes place, both government and wind power industry must be seen as inimical and implacable foes to human and animal health.
This struggle must be fought out in the courts and new laws must be promulgated to protect innocent victims of the wind folly and greed that now prevails.
Comment by Annette Smith on 08/02/2014 at 2:11 pm
Here is the video of Dr. Sandy Reider's presentation to the Vermont Public Service Board on July 29, 2014.
Comment by Protecting the Nests in the Midwest on 08/04/2014 at 12:29 pm
First, Dr. Calvin Martin, Dr. Sarah Laurie, Dr. Nina Pierpont, and Dr. Sandy Reider. THANK YOU!
Second, we will NOT be silent! I am sending more research and testimony to our Ohio Power Siting Board today.
Third, we must move forward positively, courageously, boldly, and wisely. We can, we must, we will!
Comment by Curt Devlin on 08/24/2014 at 12:22 pm
Thank you, Dr. Reider, for lending your clinical observations, your research, and your professional credibility to the growing chorus of doctors and clinicians who are recognizing the truth about the adverse health effects caused by living too close to these industrial power generators.
It is increasingly obvious to me that it is doctors like yourself, who practice medicine in rural areas, who are most likely to recognize this pattern of symptoms, perhaps because your patients are the ones mostly likely to be exposed and effected.
I have noticed a disturbing trend in which the wind industry attempts to discredit the veracity of medical observations from doctors such as yourself on the basis that these are only the opinions of a few "rural" doctors, implying that the practice of medicine in these settings somehow diminishes the value or credibility of your medical opinions.
In fact, I believe that practicing medicine outside of urban areas, often requires very keen skills of listening and observation, and medical expertise that is both broad and deep. To be effective, doctors such as yourself, Dr. Laurie, and Dr. Pierpont must work with great self-reliance. Contrary to the what the wind industry would have us believe, therefore, the designation of rural doctor is one that demands our great respect and appreciation.
Finally, I would like to call special attention to a detail in the Noise chart from Rand and Ambrose which you have cited above. These guidelines were established by the EPA in 1974, some forty years ago. Yet, the wind industry has been permitted to flagrantly disregard them. They were developed without any consideration for sound in the ILFN range, suggesting that they should be even more restrictive today when audible emissions are accompanied by components in this sub-audible range–as they surely are IWTs are nearby.
Thank you again for your valuable contribution.
Curt Devlin, Fairhaven, MA
The Town of Falmouth Massachusetts always knew about the poor placement of wind turbines
Vestas raises concerns about turbine noise (Letter)
After noise complaints started coming in following the erection of WIND 1, the first Falmouth turbine at the wastewater treatment facility, Vestas required confirmation that the Town of Falmouth "understands they are fully responsible for the site selection of the turbine and bear all responsibilities to address any mitigation needs of the neighbors." WIND 2 would not be released to the town for erection until the letter was signed. The letter explaining the situation is provided below and can be accessed by selecting the link(s) on this page.
Mr. Gerald Potamis
WasteWater Superintendent
Town of Falmouth Public Works
59 Town Hall Square
RE: Falmouth WWTF Wind Energy Facility II "Wind II", Falmouth, MA
Contract No. #3297
Dear Mr. Potamis,
Due to the sound concerns regarding the first wind turbine installed at the wastewater treatment facility, the manufacturer of the turbines, Vestas, is keen for the Town of Falmouth to understand the possible noise and other risks associated with the installation of the second wind turbine.
The Town has previously been provided with the Octave Band Data / Sound performance for the V82 turbine. This shows that the turbine normally operates at 103.2dB but the manufacturer has also stated that it may produce up to 110dB under certain circumstances. These measurements are based on IEC standards for sound measurement which is calculated at a height of 10m above of the base of the turbine.
We understand that a sound study is being performed to determine what, if any, Impacts the second turbine will have to the nearest residences. Please be advised that should noise concerns arise with this turbine, the only option to mitigate normal operating sound from the V82 is to shut down the machine at certain wind speeds and directions. Naturally this would detrimentally affect power production.
The manufacturer also needs confirmation that the Town of Falmouth understands they are fully responsible for the site selection of the turbine and bear all responsibilities to address any mitigation needs of the neighbors.
Finally, the manufacturer has raised the possibility of ice throw concerns. Since Route 28 is relatively close to the turbine, precautions should be taken in weather that may cause icing.
To date on this project we have been unable to move forward with signing the contract with Vestas. The inability to release the turbine for shipment to the project site has caused significant [SIC] delays in our project schedule. In order to move forward the manufacturer requires your understanding and acknowledgement of these risks. We kindly request for this acknowledgement to be sent to us by August 4, 2010, as we have scheduled a coordination meeting with Vestas to discuss the project schedule and steps forward for completion of the project.
Please sign in the space provided below to indicate your understanding and acknowledgement of this letter. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call me.
(Bruce Mabbott's signature)
Bruce Mabbott Gerald Potamis
Project Manager Town of Falmouth
CC: Sumul Shah, Lumus Construction, Inc.
(Town of Falmouth's Wind-1 and Wind-2 Construction contractor)
Stephen Wiehe, Weston & Sampson
(Town of Falmouth's contract engineers)
Brian Hopkins, Vestas
(Wind-1, Wind-2's turbine manufacturer, and also Webb/NOTUS turbine)
Click on link to download file
http://www.windaction.org/posts/41357-vestas-raises-concerns-about-turbine-noise-letter#.VDCRCrlMvIU


Developed in Australia and manufactured in Taiwan, WRAPTIE™ tie down straps are a unique idea that was brought to market through the power of crowdfunding, social media, and e-commerce. What started as an idea more than 10 years ago, by serial inventor Paul McNeill, has now become the realisation of a dream. Together with co-founder Mark Blackburn, Wraptie was launched successfully in 2017 on crowdfunding platforms Indiegogo (Japan) and Machi-Ya (Japan). Currently sold in more than 30 Countries worldwide, a backlog of new ideas and a several multi-national big box stores in distribution negotiations, Wraptie is about the hit the big time.


text:
Q: setting OnClickListener generic method I have an activity, that have different TextView's. Now, by clicking on each TextView it should open another activity. I implemented a generic way, because I wanted to remove redundant code.
So I just wanted to ask about your opinion if I am using the generic-concept in java in a correct way and if you would use a similar approach to set Listeners to multiple Views in Android?
(I used generic names for demonstration purposes and I didnt want to use the onClick declaration on the xml-Layout):
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    TextView activity1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity1);
    TextView activity2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity2);
    TextView activity3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity3);
    TextView activity4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity4);

    setOnClickListener(activity1, Activity1.class);
    setOnClickListener(activity2,  Activity2.class);
    setOnClickListener(activity3,  Activity3.class);
    setOnClickListener(activity4, Activity4.class);
}

private void setOnClickListener (TextView textView, final Class<? extends AppCompatActivity> activityClass){

    textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent activityIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, activityClass);
            startActivity(activityIntent);
        }
    });
}

}

A: I would recommend overriding View.OnClickListener.  Decoupling the code from the Activity has the added benefit of decoupling your logic from the Activity itself, so you could use the GenericClickListener in different contexts.
 Something like this:
public class GenericClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {
    public GenericClickListener(Activity activity, Class<? extends AppCompatActivity> activityClass) {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent activityIntent = new Intent(activity, activityClass);
            startActivity(activityIntent);
        }
    }
}

And then in your onCreate() method:
TextView activity1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity1);
TextView activity2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity2);
TextView activity3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity3);
TextView activity4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activity4);

activity1.setOnClickListener(new GenericClickListener(thia, Activity1.class));
activity2.setOnClickListener(new GenericClickListener(this, Activity2.class));
activity3.setOnClickListener(new GenericClickListener(this, Activity3.class));
activity4.setOnClickListener(new GenericClickListener(this, Activity4.class));

Apart from that, your implementation seems like a reasonable approach.

A: if this code work, it's a pretty good concept.
I would do like this

A: I was making my own solution for that, and I found this thread while checking for existing elements. The following piece of code works (@RaceYouAnytime answer has few mistakes), and allows you to use Activity OR Fragment to instanciate your StartActivityOnClickListener`
public class StartActivityOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener
{
    private Activity sourceActivity;
    private Class<?> destinationActivityClass;

    /**
     * Constructor to use in Activities
     * */
    public StartActivityOnClickListener(Activity srcActivity, Class<? extends AppCompatActivity> dstActivityClass)
    {
        this.sourceActivity = srcActivity;
        this.destinationActivityClass = dstActivityClass;
    }

    /**
     * Constructor to use in Fragments
     * */
    public StartActivityOnClickListener(Fragment srcFragment, Class<? extends AppCompatActivity> dstActivityClass)
    {
        this.sourceActivity = srcFragment.getActivity();
        this.destinationActivityClass = dstActivityClass;
    }

    /**
     * Overridden onClick() method building the Intent and calling startActivity() with it
     */
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v)
    {
        sourceActivity.startActivity(new Intent(sourceActivity, destinationActivityClass));
    }
}

The usage stays the same, as follows
yourObject.setOnClickListener(new StartActivityOnClickListener(this, YourActivity.class));


During the holidays it's all about spending time with loved ones; eating yummy food (hopefully nutritious food) and feeling grateful. But as people that consciously acknowledge that we have the power to create our own reality, are you able to get into the space emotionally where you are grateful for any of the bad things or pain you have experienced in your life? It's a tough one, but a valuable tool for your spiritual toolbox.
For me, I can honestly say that I wouldn't change anything that has happened over the years (good or bad) to get me to where I am today. Hindsight is indeed a blessing and time does heal all wounds. The key is to always feel grateful when you are riding out the eye of the emotional storm.
I got the opportunity to share this random spiritual lesson with someone recently and today I wanted to share it with you too….
I'd say the guy was in his early 30s. He hadn't spoken a word to the 3 people that were served before me.
His curiosity and his openness was so soulfully refreshing. You don't find that many dudes at a gas station that want to open up about miscarriage and processing grief.
I went on to explain that it was one of the hardest times in my life to lose 5 babies in just months but I wouldn't change anything even if I could. In fact, I felt GRATEFUL for the experiences. I told him to keep the faith and keep believing that his baby would show up in perfect Divine timing. I told him how incredibly grateful I was for each tiny heartbeat and the time they were able to stay alive.
We had a mutual exchange of compassion and gratitude that transformed the energy of my day.
You see, when we share from a place of vulnerability, from our hearts, we activate the core essence and beauty of humanity.
It flows through all of us, all the time, and we just have to remember to slow the eff down and see each moment as a beautiful opportunity to feel grateful. Keep in mind it doesn't just have to be a one day "Thanksgiving" event, you can live your whole entire life being filled with appreciation for what shows up in your reality, no matter what.
So next time you feel pissed off that your day is taking a little detour, try and remind yourself that it might be because you are being guided to help someone, to inspire them, connect with them and show them that hope, compassion and gratitude are a powerful transformational force as we move through life.


text:
Entire California school board resigns after disparaging comments caught on open mic
By Jared Leone, Cox Media Group National Content Desk
OAKLEY, Calif. — Every member of a California school board district resigned after they were heard making disparaging comments about parents during a meeting without realizing it was being broadcast to the public at the time.
Three members of the Oakley Union Elementary School District Board stepped down Friday amid growing outrage after the comments made at the Wednesday meeting, the Mercury News reported. Board president Lisa Brizendine announced her resignation Thursday.
The members were speaking candidly using profanity and making jokes about parents before the meeting started, unaware they were being broadcast.
Now ex-board members Kim Beede, Erica Ippolito, Richie Masadas and Brizendine were discussing letters and social media posts from parents about reopening schools. Beede started talking about a parent who berated her on social media for going to a party after saying it was not safe for students to attend school.
"I wasn't doing anything bad — I honestly don't care about that part — but are we alone?" Beede asked the others. "B—-, ..If you call me out, I'm going to (expletive) you up."
Beede added: "Sorry that's just me."
The group laughed, then Brizendine also talked about the criticism from parents over closed schools suggesting, "they want to pick on us because they want their babysitters back."
Masadas went a step further.
"My brother had a delivery service for medical marijuana. The high clientele were the parents with their kids at school. When you have your kids at home, no more (inaudible)," Masadas said.
The broadcast also captured the moment they realized they were being heard live.
The board faced widespread condemnation for the remarks and all had resigned by Friday. Contra Costa County education board members will replace them on an interim basis, Greg Hetrick, the district superintendent, said in a letter.
"We deeply regret the earlier comments that were made in the meeting of the Board of Education earlier this week," Beede, Ippolito and Masadas said in a joint statement. "As trustees, we realize it is our responsibility to model the conduct that we expect of our students and staff, and it is our obligation to build confidence in district leadership; our comments failed you in both regards, and for this we offer our sincerest apology."


text:
Yayoi Kusama joins forces with MoMA to launch limited-edition skateboards
The coolest wheels around
Credit: Yayoi Kusama / MoMA
You may not recognise the name straight away but its Yayoi Kusama's Instagram famous "infinity rooms" that have become a world-wide phenomenon. Now, the Japanese artist has teamed up with New York gallery, the Museum of Modern Art, for a limited-edition range of skateboards.
Production limited to just 500 boards, the collaboration will celebrate contemporary street art, using her most famous works including her red and white "Dot Obsessions" (2018) and yellow and black, "Yellow Trees" (1994) design. Each colour way will be available in two renditions of the design.
Mark your calendars as the collaboration will drop in October, retailing for approximately $200 each. You can cop the wheels here.
topics: Design, art, collaboration, Yayoi Kusama, Museum of Modern Art, skateboards, modern art
Get Spirited Away With The Loewe x Studio Ghibli Collab
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Nike Enters The Metaverse with RTFKT Acquisition
Grammy Spit: Drake Officially Un-Nominates Himself From The Grammys


text:
Deadpool (film)
 Deadpool (postać)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Engaging Local Youth in the Reforestation of Torres del Paine National Park
Located in Chilean Patagonia, Torres del Paine National Park is considered by many as the 8th wonder of the world. This will come as no surprise to those adventurers who have been lucky enough to gaze upon the park's jagged peaks and turquoise lakes. Of course, where natural beauty and adventure abound, people often do too. In the last four years alone, park visitation doubled, and in 2016 reached a historic record of 252,000. Unfortunately, Torres del Paine's soaring popularity has also been accompanied by an increase in man-made forest fires. Since 1985, the park has lost one-fifth of its 242,000 hectares to fires, all of which were started by tourists. These fires devastated native Lenga tree forests and the habitats of already endangered species.
KaitlynBra February 2, 2017 Blog, Nature & Wildlife


text:
Этот список представляет собой таблицу кандидатов на статус планет, открытых методом Доплеровской спектроскопии. На данный момент этим методом удалось открыть 548 экзопланет в 463 планетарных системах. В 53 из них — более, чем одна планета.

В списке массы планет обозначены как кратные массам Юпитера (MJ = 1,8986 кг). Их расстояния указаны в астрономических единицах относительно их звёзд.

На данный момент Международным астрономическим союзом (МАС) не принято согласованной системы для определения типов экзопланет и какой-либо системы для их обозначения нет даже в планах. Тенденция, получившая наибольшее распространение — использование строчной буквы (начиная с b) для расширения обозначения звезды. Например, 16 Лебедя B b — это первая экзопланета, обнаруженная у звезды 16 Лебедя B, члена тройной звёздной системы. Небольшое количество экзопланет имеет и имя собственное — но они не приняты МАС, который наблюдает за астрономическими обозначениями и их использованием в научных работах.

Верхний предел массы для планеты разнится, по разным оценкам, от 13 до 25 масс Юпитера. Выше этой массы объект считается коричневым карликом независимо от того, как сформировался или где расположен. Однако это мнение до сих оспаривается.

Данные по планетам

См. также
 Список экзопланет, открытых транзитным методом
 Список экзопланет, открытых методом гравитационного микролинзирования
 Список экзопланет, открытых методом прямого наблюдения
 Список экзопланет, открытых по периодическим пульсациям

Ссылки
 Планеты, открытые методом Доплера — своевременно обновляемый список.

Доплеровская спектроскопия


Yesterday I saw an announcement for Nokia's latest cellphone. What makes this important to me was the claim it sported a 41 megapixel camera. Should be interesting to see just what the image quality will be. Being the contrarian that I am, I have decided to do an in depth review of a 64 megapixel pocketable point and shoot camera, sans phone. This little modern wonder is the Olympus 35RD, produced in the 1970's. To get 64 megapixels requires one further step, you must scan the 35mm film it uses. I found this little beauty in an antique store here in Calgary. It was just sitting there looking very lonely and forlorn so I just had to buy it and take it home. Cost me all of $10. Yes my parents had problems with me bringing home puppies and kittens too.
Once home I fished out a roll of 35mm Fuji color negative film from the refrigerator and loaded this baby up. The meter proved to be operational but the battery was leaking so I replaced it. The shutter sounded good, no oil on the aperture blades and the foam seal around the back door looked soft and light tight. Time to put it through it's paces.
I am use to rangefinders as I have both a Leica M3 and M5 so focusing this camera was not a problem. The patch could have been a little brighter but it sure beats the focusing patch in my Olympus XA. The XA seems to have a cult following but it certainly does not have anything over this camera.
The features I immediately recognized as nifty were the flash settings. On the main aperture rotating ring there is a green thunderbolt. If you are using a fully manual flash set the camera to this setting. Then look under the lens and you will see a little tab where you can set the Guide Number (GN) of your flash. From then on just focus and the camera will set the proper aperture (f-stop). Heck we had to wait until the mid 2000's to get this kind of functionality on digital SLR's! Another feature I appreciate is the ability to meter through filters that are added to the taking lens. Many small rangefinders have the light sensor on the body rather than in the lenses light path. If this is the case in my opinion it renders the camera useless. For those of us that love to take manual control of a camera this little baby allows us that freedom as well. Just move the aperture ring off of A for automatic, set your shutter speed and the camera's meter will suggest the f-stop you should use. Makes it easy to bias your exposures plus or minus for tricky lighting conditions.
The lens on the Olympus 35RD is a razor sharp 42mm f1.7. Something or a rarity these days. Fast lenses are not being produced by point and shoot manufacturers due to cost and the new digital sensors being able to shoot in low light with ever better performance. However I like the ability to use fast lenses for their wide open shallow depth of field look. Something that is impossible to get with the newer cameras unless you spend mega bucks. Many have said that the only way you can tell the difference between images taken with this lens and a Leica 35mm f 1.4 ASPH Summilux-M is through a microscope.
The proof is in the pudding so to speak. My usual method of testing any camera or lens is to take a bunch of real world photographs that will highlight any strengths or weaknesses of the test equipment. I am not really all that interested in laboratory measurements and voodoo speak. My main test criteria is for a camera and lens to be able to handle low contrast, high contrast, straight lines, edge to edge sharpness, focus accuracy and exposure accuracy. Ergonomics, sound and just general vibe are also important. One thing I must say is that this camera is so quiet sometimes I couldn't tell if it actually took the picture. If this is something that is important to you then definitely seek out one of these little gems.
On the downside I found it hard to focus with my glasses on. It was possible, but worked better if I took my glasses off. I didn't have to worry about scratching my $1200 pair of specks as the viewfinder has a plastic guard around it. Hey Leica, learn something. Maybe the later Leica's have plastic guards now but my M3 and M5 sure don't.
The following photographs are scans of drug store 4×6 prints. No Photoshop wizardry has been added beyond making them look like the original prints. You can see for yourself that this camera performs very well. The detail in the shadows was exceptional while not blowing out the bright areas. The glint on the bright silver tubing on the chairs was well controlled with nice little stars. The camera's meter handled complex meter situations well too. You can also see in the shot of the fence that there is no perceivable distortion or fuzziness at the edges. Most shots were taken between f8 and f16.
This camera really has a "vibe" factor of 4 out of 5. The Olympus XA has a full house 5 but it harder to use and the image fall off in the corners is bothersome unless that is the look you are going for. This little camera will find a place in my computer bag for daily film shooting. Those poor Leica's are going to whine and moan I know it.


text:
package com.proyecto.enrique.osporthello;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.loopj.android.http.JsonHttpResponseHandler;
import com.loopj.android.http.RequestParams;
import com.loopj.android.http.SyncHttpClient;
import com.proyecto.enrique.osporthello.Activities.MainActivity;
import com.proyecto.enrique.osporthello.Models.User;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import cz.msebera.android.httpclient.Header;

/**
 * Autor: Enrique Ramos
 * Fecha última actualización: 12/06/2016
 * Descripción: Clase de apoyo para la compresión/descompresión, almacenamiento, carga
 * y subida al servidor de imágenes.
 */

public class ImageManager {

    Context context;

    public ImageManager(Context context){
        this.context = context;
    }

    public String saveToInternalStorage(Bitmap bitmapImage, String nameFile){
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fos = context.openFileOutput(nameFile, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            bitmapImage.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, fos);

            uploadStringImageToRemote(bitmapImage);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return nameFile;
    }

    public void loadImageFromStorage(String name, ImageView imageView)
    {
        try {
            FileInputStream fis = context.openFileInput(name);
            Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
            if(b != null)
                imageView.setImageBitmap(b);
        }
        catch (FileNotFoundException|OutOfMemoryError e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void uploadStringImageToRemote(Bitmap bitmap) {
        Bitmap resizedImage = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap,150,128, true);
        UploadImageTask imageTask = new UploadImageTask();
        imageTask.execute(resizedImage);
    }

    /**
     * Bitmap to String 64 base enconded
     * @param bmp Bitmap
     * @return
     */
    private static String getStringImage(Bitmap bmp){
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0, baos);
        byte[] imageBytes = baos.toByteArray();
        String encodedImage = Base64.encodeToString(imageBytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
        return encodedImage;
    }

    /**
     * String 64 base enconded to Bitmap
     * @param encodedString
     * @return bitmap (from given string)
     */
    public static Bitmap stringToBitMap(String encodedString){
        try{
            byte [] encodeByte= Base64.decode(encodedString, Base64.DEFAULT);
            Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(encodeByte, 0, encodeByte.length);
            return bitmap;
        }catch(OutOfMemoryError|Exception e){
            e.getMessage();
            return null;
        }
    }

    private class UploadImageTask extends AsyncTask <Bitmap, Void, Void>{

        @Override
        protected Void doInBackground(Bitmap... params) {
            Bitmap bitmap = params[0];
            User user = MainActivity.USER_ME;

            try {
                JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
                json.put("email", user.getEmail());
                json.put("image", getStringImage(bitmap));
                RequestParams param = new RequestParams();
                param.put("user", json.toString());

                SyncHttpClient client = new SyncHttpClient(true, 80, 443);
                client.setTimeout(10000);
                client.put(MainActivity.HOST + "api/users/image/" + user.getApiKey(), param, new JsonHttpResponseHandler() {
                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers, Throwable throwable, JSONObject response) {
                        Log.e("IMAGE", "Error");
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, JSONObject response) {
                        Log.e("IMAGE", "Success");
                    }
                });
            }
            catch (JSONException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            return null;
        }
    }
}


With the pace of modern scientific research demanding many multiple repeats, it is now very often the case that tens of hundreds of samples need to be imaged, quantified and analyzed in order to address your research questions. The benefits of imaging multiple samples for reliable and quantifiable results are clear, but this can lead to practical challenges that need to be overcome.
Automatic scanning and digitization of microscope slides addresses these challenges by minimizing the amount of time and effort required to set up and manage the acquisition.


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