text:
\section{\label{sec:Intro}Introduction}

Over the last decades scientists pioneered the field of laser-interferometric
gravitational wave (GW) detection, culminating in the establishment of a
worldwide network of large-scale gravitational wave detectors \cite{ligo, virgo, geo}.

The design and
construction of  a
 second generation of GW observatories is well underway and observation
with  ten times improved sensitivity is expected to start in about 5 years
\cite{aligo2, adv, Willke06}.
Triggered by the Einstein GW Telescope (ET) design study within the European
 FP7 framework \cite{ET}, research
has started on design options for a third generation GW observatory \cite{Freise09,
Hild08}, aiming for a sensitivity 100 times better than of current instruments and thus
allowing us to scan a one million times larger fraction of the Universe for
 astrophysical GW sources. In addition to improved sensitivity, a key feature
of observatories such as ET will be their strongly expanded bandwidth, covering the
range from 1\,Hz to 10\,kHz.
  Especially the extension of the detection band towards the lower
frequency end will increase the number and signal-to-noise ratio of observable gravitational
wave signals and
therefore significantly enhance the astrophysical impact of third generation
observatories \cite{sathya}.

As we will show in Section \ref{sec:Benefit}, for achieving the immense bandwidth
envisaged for instruments such as ET, it might be highly beneficial, if not even
technically unavoidable
 to split the detection band into several optimized  detectors of moderate bandwidth,
forming altogether a so-called \textit{Xylophone} interferometer covering the
 full detection band. In Section \ref{sec:Example} we present for the first time a
potential design for a third generation xylophone configuration, consisting of a low-power,
cryogenic interferometer optimized for the low-frequency band and a higher-power,
room-temperature interferometer covering the high-frequency band

\begin{figure*}[htb]
\centerline{
\includegraphics[width=0.45\textwidth,keepaspectratio]{Noisebudget_ET_LF_final.eps}
\includegraphics[width=0.45\textwidth,keepaspectratio]{Noisebudget_ET_HF_final.eps}
} \caption{Fundamental noise contributions of the two analysed xylophone detectors.
While the high frequency interferometer, ET-HF, (right plot) features a circulating light power of
3\,MW, the low-frequency detector, ET-LF, (left plot) operates with only 18\,kW of circulating power,
allowing easier use of cryogenic test masses. The main parameters of both interferometers
are compared in Table \ref{tab:summary}.  As a comparison, the sensitivity curve of the 'Advanced'
 detectors is shown in blue.
} \label{fig:noise_budget}
\end{figure*}

\section{\label{sec:Benefit}Potential Benefits of Xylophone configurations
for third generation gravitational wave detectors}

Spanning the detection band over four orders of magnitude in frequency,
as it is ask for third generation GW observatories such as ET,
is technically extremely challenging: Different noise types dominate the various
frequency bands and often show opposite response for different
tuning of the same design parameter.

 A well-known example for such a behavior is the
correlation of the two quantum noise components: photon shot noise (PSN) and
photon radiation pressure noise (PRPN). In order
to improve the PSN limited sensitivity at  high frequencies one needs to increase
circulating optical power of the GW detector, which at the same increases the
PRPN and therefore worsens the low frequency sensitivity.
Vice versa, lowering the circulating power reduces the PRPN
and improves the low frequency sensitivity, while the PSN contribution will raise
and reduce the high frequency sensitivity.

This dilemma can be resolved by following the path of
 electromagnetic astronomy, where telescopes are built for
a specific, rather narrow-banded detection window (visible, infrared etc) and
later on the data from different frequency bands is combined to cover the
desired bandwidth.  Building two or more GW detectors, each optimised for reducing
the noise sources at one specific frequency band,
can form a xylophone observatory providing substantially improved broadband sensitivity.

The xylophone concept was first suggested for Advanced LIGO,
 proposing to complement the standard broadband
 interferometers with an interferometer optimized for lower frequency,
 thus enhancing the detection of high-mass binary systems
\cite{Shoemaker01, DeSalvo04, conforto03}. The concept was then taken forward
 for underground observatories \cite{Aspen}.
 In this article we extend the xylophone concept
 for the application in third generation GW observatories.

One may think that a xylophone might significantly increase the required
hardware and its cost, i.e. building more than one
 broadband instrument. However, such an argument
 does not take the technical
simplifications that it would allow, the better reliability of simpler instruments,
 and the more extensive scientific reach allowable into account.
For example splitting a third generation observatory in to
a low-power, low-frequency  and a high-power high-frequency
interferometer, has not only the potential to resolve the above mentioned
conflict of PSN and PRPN, but
also allows to avoid the combination of high optical power and cryogenic test masses.
To reduce thermal noise to an acceptable level in the low frequency band, it is
expected that cryogenic suspensions and test masses are required.
Even though tiny, the residual absorption of the
dielectric mirror coatings deposits a significant amount of heat
 in the mirrors, which is difficult to extract,
without spoiling the performance of the seismic isolation systems, and thus
limiting the maximum circulating power of a cryogenic interferometer.

\section{\label{sec:Example} Example of a 2-band xylophone  configuration
for the Einstein GW Telescope (ET)}

 Starting from the single-detector ET configuration
described in \cite{Hild08} we developed a 2-band xylophone detector configuration
to resolve the high-power low-temperature problem of a single band ET
observatory. Table \ref{tab:summary} gives a brief overview of the main parameters
of the analysed low-frequency (ET-LF) and high-frequency (ET-HF) detector.

\subsection{ET-HF detector}
The high-frequency interferometer, ET-HF, is an up-scaled but otherwise
only moderately advanced version of a second
generation interferometer: We considered an arm length of 10\,km
 and a circulating light power of 3\,MW.
In order to achieve the aimed high frequency sensitivity we also assumed the
implementation of squeezed light \cite{Chelkowski05} as well as
tuned signal recycling (SR) \cite{Hild07a}, which allows to simultaneously extract
 both signal sidebands.

To reduce the thermal noise contributions, limiting the medium frequency
range, without recurring to cryogenic temperatures we considered  increasing the
beam size to the technical maximal feasible value of about 12\,cm beam radius,
as well as changing the beam shape from the currently used TEM$_{00}$
to mesa beams \cite{Galdi06} or a higher order
 Laguerre Gauss (LG) mode \cite{Mours06, Chelkowski09}. Using the
 LG$_{33}$ mode the coating Brownian and the substrate Brownian noise are reduced
by factors 1.61 and 1.40, respectively \cite{Vinet}.
Please note that the suspension
system of ET-HF is  identical to a second generation GW observatory, but scaled up
 to cope with the higher mirror mass of 200\,kg,
 required to manage
the larger beams with a feasible mirror aspect ratio \cite{Somiya09}.
The sensitivity curve and the noise budget of ET-HF
is shown in the right hand plot of Figure \ref{fig:noise_budget}.

\begin{table}
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|}
\hline
Parameter & ET-HF   & ET-LF \\
\hline
Arm length & 10\,km & 10\,km \\
Input power (after IMC) & 500\,W & 3\,W \\
Arm power & ~3\,MW & ~18\,kW\\
Temperature & 290\,K &  10\,K  \\
Mirror material & Fused Silica & Silicon \\
Mirror diameter / thickness & 62\,cm / 30\,cm & 62\,cm / 30\,cm \\
Mirror masses & 200\,kg & 211\,kg \\
Laser wavelength & 1064\,nm & 1550\,nm \\
SR-phase & tuned (0.0) & detuned (0.6)\\
SR transmittance & 10\,\% & 20\,\% \\
Quantum noise suppression & 10\,dB & 10\,dB \\
Beam shape &  LG$_{33}$& TEM$_{00}$\\
Beam radius & 7.25\,cm & 12\,cm \\
Clipping loss & 1.6\,ppm & 1.6\,ppm \\
Suspension & Superattenuator & $5 \times 10\,$m \\
Seismic (for $f>1$\,Hz) & $1\cdot 10^{-7}\,{\rm m}/f^2$  & $5\cdot 10^{-9}\,{\rm m}/f^2$  \\
Gravity gradient subtraction & none & factor 50 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Summary of the most important parameters of the 2-band
xylophone detector shown in Figure \ref{fig:noise_budget} . \label{tab:summary}}
\end{center}
\end{table}

\subsection{ET-LF detector}
Unlike ET-HF the low frequency xylophone interferometer, ET-LF, will
require several innovative techniques, well beyond the
scope of first and second generation GW interferometers. In order to
reduce seismic noise, we assumed  an extremely long suspension system,
composed of 5 stages, each 10\,m tall, in addition to the reduced
seismic level of an underground location \cite{Ohasi03}.
 Even though the reduced seismic excitation
 of an underground site decreases the gravity gradient noise significantly, a further
 reduction of a factor 50 is required
 from subtraction of gravity gradient noise.

\begin{figure}[htb]
\centerline{
\includegraphics[width=0.48\textwidth,keepaspectratio]{TN_single_silicon_mass.eps}
} \caption{Apparent displacement from individual thermal noise contributions
for a single cryogenic silicon test mass of ET-LF.
} \label{fig:single_cryo_mass}
\end{figure}

The main feature of the LF detector is that all thermal noise sources are
significantly reduced by using cryogenic test masses, which is made possible
by the reduced
 optical power of only  18\,kW,   comparable to that of a  first
generation GW detector. Sapphire \cite{Uchiyama99} and silicon have
been  proposed as test mass material for a cryogenic GW detector.
However, material costs and material properties, as well as the
available boule dimensions \footnote{It seems for sure that in a few years
silicon boules with a diameter of 45\,cm will be available. It is not clear whether by the
time of ET construction the here considered diameter of 62\,cm  will be available.
 However, even in case ET-LF would be constructed with
silicon test masses of only 45\,cm diameter, the coating Brownian noise
would only be increased by a factor $62/45 = 1.38$, which would not
significantly change the sensitivity of ET-LF (see Figure \ref{fig:noise_budget})}
seem to slightly favor silicon. Therefore,
 we considered silicon test masses cooled to a temperature
of 10\,K in this article. The most important material
parameters used in our analysis are the Youngs modulus of 10\,K Silicon of
164\,GPa and the loss angles of $5 \cdot 10^{-5}$ and $2 \cdot 10^{-4}$
for the low and high refraction coating materials, respectively.

Unfortunately the available measurements indicate  higher
loss angles for the coating materials at cryogenic temperatures than at room
temperature \cite{Martin08}. However, since research on cryogenic coatings just started,
  we optimistically assumed \footnote{Please note that even in case the loss angles
of cryogenic coatings cannot be improved in future, the total mirror thermal noise trace
in Figure \ref{fig:noise_budget}  would only increase by about a factor of 2, yielding
only a very minor decrease of the ET-LF sensitivity.}  that by
the time construction of third generation instruments starts, coatings will be
available featuring the same loss angles as current coatings at room temperature
\cite{Harry06, harry07}. The resulting thermal noise contributions of a single cryogenic
silicon test mass are shown in Figure \ref{fig:single_cryo_mass}.

Using  silicon mirrors also implies to change the laser wavelength
from 1064\,nm to 1550\,nm where Silicon is highly transmissive and
has very low absorption \cite{Green95}. Changing the laser wavelength
has an impact on coating Brownian noise and quantum noise. Due to the fact
that for 1550\,nm light the mirror coatings have to  be about 1.5 times thicker \footnote{This
assumes coating materials with the same index of refraction as used for a wavelength of 1064\,nm.},
the overall coating Brownian noise is increased by a factor $\sqrt{(1550/1064)} =
1.2$. In addition the PSN is also increased by a factor 1.2, while the
PRPN is improved by a factor 1.2.

The resulting noise buget of ET-LF,  limited by
gravity gradient noise at low frequencies and quantum noise at all other
frequencies, is shown in the left hand plot of Figure \ref{fig:noise_budget}.
Please note
that we omitted suspension thermal noise from our analysis of ET-LF,
as this is subject of ongoing research and so far no mature noise estimate exists.
 However, it appears likely that
 the low loss characteristics of crystalline fibers at low temperature may not
 be a limitation above the gravity gradient level.

\subsection{Projected sensitivity of the xylophone configuration}

\begin{figure}[htb]
\centerline{
\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth,keepaspectratio]{paper_summary_plot.eps}
} \caption{Strain sensitivities of the two presented xylophone detectors (ET-LF and ET-HF)
 and the resulting total instruments sensitivity (ET xylophone total) in comparison to the
sensitivity of the broadband ET interferometer (ET single) from \cite{Hild08}. (Please note that
no contributions from suspension thermal noise are included for ET single and ET-LF.)
} \label{fig:h_summary}
\end{figure}

The overall strain sensitivity of the proposed xylophone configuration is shown
in Figure \ref{fig:h_summary} and compared to the sensitivity of the single
broadband ET  described in \cite{Hild08}. The resulting
inspiral ranges  \footnote{We considered NS of 1.4 solar masses
and BH of 30 solar masses. The inspiral
ranges are calculated for averaged sky location and a snr of 8.}
 of the  xylophone are with 3200\,Mpc and 38000\,Mpc
for binary neutron stars (BNS) and binary black holes (BBH), respectively, significantly
larger than the ones for the ET single configuration (BNS range = 2650\,Mpc,
 BBH range = 25000\,Mpc). The sensitivity of the xylophone
 in the intermediate frequency range (50 to 300\,Hz) is
 slightly worse than the one of ET-single,
 but the overall inspiral ranges improve due to the strongly
increased sensitivity around 10\,Hz. While the ET-single interferometer is limited by
RPN between 2 and 30\,Hz, ET-LF can make use of a narrow-band
detuned signal recycling to further decrease the quantum noise.

\section{\label{sec:Summary} Summary and Outlook}

We presented an initial design of a xylophone interferometer for a third generation
GW observatory, composed of a high-power, high-frequency interferometer
complemented by a cryogenic low-power, low-frequency interferometer. The xylophone
concept  provides a feasible alternative (decoupling
the requirements of high-power laser beams and cryogenic mirror cooling)  compared
to a single broadband interferometer (ET-single) and is found to potentially
give significantly improved senstivity.

Future efforts
will focus  on investigating the prospects of additional xylophone interferometer
 either to improve
the peak sensitivity around 100\,Hz or to push the low frequency wall further down
in frequency.

\begin{acknowledgments}

This work has been supported by the Science and Technology
Facilities Council (STFC), the European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), the
Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS), the United States National
Science Foundation (NSF) and the Seventh Framework Programme (Grant
Agreement 211743) of the European Commission.
\end{acknowledgments}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
Flagship's Cellarity Aims to Advance Cell Behavior-Based Therapeutics
Joel S. Marcus
Chairman, CEO, & Founder, Alexandria Real Estate Equities
New Proposed Laws, Collaborations Pave Way for Driverless Future
Sarah Schmid Stevenson
This has been a banner week for Michigan-centric news pertaining to the development of driverless vehicles.
On Wednesday, Google announced in a Google+ post that, after placing a team of employees in the metro Detroit area for "the past few years," it would open a facility in suburban Novi, MI, to develop self-driving car technology.
The 53,000-square-foot facility will allow Google to "collaborate more easily and access Michigan's top talent in vehicle development and engineering. … Our engineers, working with local partners, will further develop and refine self-driving technology," the post explained.
The first project Google is working on is the self-driving Chrysler Pacifica hybrid minivan. Earlier this month, Google and Fiat Chrysler announced they were partnering on the development of a fleet of 100 self-driving minivans, and although some reports have characterized the new facility in Novi to be a result of that partnership, the Google+ post seems to indicate the tech giant plans a more agnostic approach. And while some of the more wild-eyed idealists in Silicon Valley were hoping Google would be able to crack autonomous vehicle technology without heavy involvement from an old-school legacy industry like automotive, the announcement seems to confirm that the company does, in fact, need significant participation from car manufacturers to get its vehicles to market.
Adding to the Google announcement was one today from Michigan's Legislature that shows a surprising amount of foresight for a governing body that has spent most of the year arguing over how to put out the fires caused by crisis after crisis: State Sen. Mike Kowall (R-White Lake Township) introduced bills that would pave the way for Michigan to lead the development of self-driving cars.
The legislation would allow self-driving cars on any of Michigan's 122,000 miles of roads—no human driver required. It would also permit the operation of automakers' on-demand, self-driving fleets, like the Chevy Bolts GM and Lyft are currently building.
"It's an entire mobility program encouraging anybody and everybody that's interested in autonomous vehicles to come to Michigan and do their research and development, and put it to practical uses," Kowall told the Detroit News.
Although Kowall represents the district that includes Novi, he told the News that Google's announcement took him by surprise because the company had "played their cards pretty close to their vest." Current Michigan law calls for a human driver to be present in autonomous vehicles, and only seven states have thus far passed any legislation at all concerning the testing of driverless cars. Governor Rick Snyder reportedly supports the bills, and Michigan Department of Transportation director Kirk Steudle called Michigan's proposed legislation the most far-reaching yet and something that could serve as a national model.
There's another reason for fast-tracking the testing of driverless cars on Michigan roads: People need to see the vehicles functioning without incident before they can trust the technology, according to a research report released this week by the University of Michigan.
Brandon Schoettle and Michael Sivak of U-M's Transportation Research Institute analyzed motorists' opinions about vehicle automation, including their overall concerns about riding in driverless cars.
The research found that roughly 46 percent of drivers want to keep full control while driving, while nearly 39 percent would be OK with a partially self-driving vehicle as long as occasional interventions by a human driver were possible. Just under 16 percent would rather ride in a completely self-driving vehicle than a traditional car. A whopping two-thirds of the 618 survey respondents said they're moderately or very concerned about going completely autonomous, and half of the respondents had similar concerns about partially self-driving cars. The findings seem to indicate that a fair amount of consumer education will be necessary before putting self-driving vehicles on the market.
But before Michigan or any other place can win the race to get autonomous vehicles on the road, fundamental interoperability, machine learning, safety, and security challenges must be solved, and the Linux Foundation believes its open, collaborative platform is the best way to do it.
Dan Cauchy, general manager for automotive at the Linux Foundation, is heading up Automotive Grade Linux, a project to develop a common, Linux-based software stack for the connected car. The goal, Cauchy said, is to create a single, common platform for the entire automotive industry.
"It provides a common framework for software developers," Cauchy said. "We have a code-first focus, which is different from other collaborative efforts like GENIVI."
The GENIVI Alliance is, like AGL, a non-profit organization devoted to driving the broad adoption of an open-source, in-vehicle development platform. The key difference between the two efforts, Cauchy said, is GENIVI's "bring your own platform" approach, where members must be compliant with common specs but can have individual operating systems. Cauchy, however, said having everyone on the same platform enables better security and allows developers to share fixes to bugs.
Cauchy said he used to serve on GENIVI's board and has total respect for its efforts, but he believes AGL's approach is the better one. Consumers, he noted, have come to expect a short production cycle and perpetual innovation thanks to smartphones.
"It took a while, but auto manufacturers now realize they're in the software business," he said. "During the typical automotive production cycle, three versions of the iPhone will have come out. We've got to change that and have one platform, not a contract where you give a spec to a supplier and say, 'Build this.' It's about rapid innovation and getting up to the speed and functionality of a smartphone."
Executives who are concerned they'll lose their competitive advantage due to collaboration with AGL are probably too far behind the eight ball already, he added. "Some companies have their own platform and are maybe worried they won't be able to sell it anymore. But we want to be the end system; the manufacturers still have to add their branding so the system looks and feels like theirs, but underneath it's a common software platform."
Cauchy compares the situation to the way Android architecture runs on most non-iPhone smartphones, unbeknownst to the majority of consumers. He said that with AGL, a vehicle would be 80 percent common software and 20 percent manufacturer-customized software.
AGL so far has 40 members, including many suppliers and software companies, as well as eight automakers, including Ford, Mazda, Toyota, Honda, and Jaguar Land Rover . Just this week, Movimento, Oracle, Qualcomm Innovation Center, Texas Instruments, UIEvolution, and VeriSilicon announced they officially joined the AGL project.
Cauchy said a preliminary version of the AGL Unified Code Base was released in January, with the next version due in July and a "quite complete" third version expected to be unveiled at next year's CES in Las Vegas. The platform includes full navigation, HVAC controls, a media player, and a security framework.
As AGL works to get more automakers and tech companies on board, it holds all-member meetings twice a year. It recently held one in Japan, and Cauchy said 155 people from 39 companies attended, which he saw as a good sign.
"There might be holdouts, but once they see the platform's success, I think they'll come around," he said.
Autonomic CEO Gavin Sherry on Mobility, China, and Data Privacy
Steering Lyft's IPO: What Investors Will Weigh During the Roadshow

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


With the BurstSMS system you can use a variable to identify the user. When you upload a list or add contacts you have the option to also upload a name. This name can be inserted automatically into the SMS message with the variable [firstname].
Their name will be inserted from the database in place of the variable.
To comply with the SPAM Act you must identify yourself with either the customisable SMS SenderID or within the message. If you would like a reply or would like to use our free automated SMS opt-out system we need to send the message from our number, so the only option is to identify yourself within the message. This is always a good idea anyway.
Text messaging is a very personal medium. People that receive text messages without knowing why get very upset and it will have a serious negative impact on your brand. Tell the recipient why they are getting the SMS message.
4. Create a valuable offer or something the recipient would really want and make it relevant.
If you get a text message without some kind of offer it will be discarded very quickly. Make sure the offer is something that they would respond to.
I know it sounds like common sense but a lot of mobile marketers forget the most important element. The call to action. This can take the form of a reply to accept, call this number now or link to this mobile web site.
To comply with the SPAM Act you must provide an opt-out mechanism, you can do this in serveral ways but it must exist in the message. We reccommend our free automated SMS opt-out system.


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The Supreme Court of Pakistan constituted a five member bench to make a decision on the Panama Paper leaks and whether Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and his family were eligible for government offices. Today, the bench released its final decision on the subject after a 60-day investigation from the SC appointed JIT.
It is now public knowledge that the decision came against the Sharif family. Members of the family have been disqualified and Nawaz Sharif has been forced to relinquish his office as the Prime Minister of Pakistan.
However, there's more to the case and several points that did not make their way to the public. We have compiled a list of important findings and the judgement of the Supreme Court judges.
The JIT collected enough evidence to prove that Nawaz Sharif, his dependents and benamidars own, possess and have acquired assets which are disproportionate to their known sources of income and they failed to account for these assets.
Authentic documents of correspondence between Mr. Errol George, Director Financial Investigating Agency and the Anti-Money Laundering Officer of Mossack Fonseca & Co. (B.V.I.) Limited confirm that Maryam Nawaz is the beneficial owner of the Avenfield apartments.
Use of Calibri font before its release is another circumstance through which it can be inferred that the documents were fake.
Whatever has been mentioned in the Qatari letters is unverifiable as the person in question never confirmed it through a legal method before the JIT.
Respondents failed to supply evidence regarding money trail.
Differences between first Qatari letter and Tariq Shafi's letter shows that neither are credible.
Story about trail of money is seriously marred by inconsistencies surfacing in the statements of the respondents recorded by the JIT.
No explanation on how entire amount of 63.1 SAR million was used by Hussain Nawaz even though he was entitled to only 1/3rd of it.
No evidence for the sources for the Hill Metal Establishment.
Nawaz Sharif failed to disclose his assets with regards to being the Chairman of Capital FZE, enough to call for a disqualification. Disclosure was a must under Section 12(2)(f) of Representation of the People Act, 1976.
His point that he did not receive any salary is proven wrong by the Wage Protection System, under Ministerial Resolution No. (788) for 2009 on Wage Protection used by United Arab Emirates Ministry of Labour and Rules 11(6) and 11(7) of the Jebel Ali Free Zone Rules which says that all salaries are transferred electronically to all employees.
Any receivables are also assets and must be declared under law. Since Nawaz Sharif did not say that he cannot receive the salary that means it can be withdrawn later and is an asset.
Assets of Hassan and Hussain Nawaz have grown manifold despite all of their businesses running in losses.
Facts and figures show that inflows and outflows of Hill Metal establishment were also fabricated.
Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has been disqualified as a Member of the Parliament with immediate effect. As a result of this, cabinet has been dissolved as well.
Maryam Nawaz is liable to prosecution for forgery.
Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has been disqualified under Section 9(a)(v) of the National Accountability Bureau Ordinance, 1999 for not being able to justify his own and his family's assets.
Evidence reveals that a triable case under Section 9, 10 and 15 of the Ordinance will be made out against Nawaz Sharif and his children for the 16 offshore companies.
A reference be filed against Ishaq Dar whose assets have increased from Rs. 9.11 million to 831.70 million.
PM Nawaz Sharif is not honest under Section 99 of Article 62 because he hid his company in Dubai and furnished a false declaration under solemn affirmation. ECP has been directed to send a notification of disqualification.
2 references will be filed against Nawaz Sharif, Hassan Nawaz and Hussain Nawaz regarding Azizia Steel Company and Hill Metal Establishment.
Another reference will be field against Ishaq Dar for possessing assets and funds beyond his income. Hence, he is disqualified from his government office.
NAB is ordered to file more references if any new property is discovered.
NAB has to file references within six weeks and Accountability Court shall complete the process in six months.
If Accountability Court finds any documents which are fake or forged, then it will take appropriate action against the person.
Chief Justice of Pakistan will appoint one of the five judges to look after the proceedings by NAB and Accountability Court.
For those who want to read the whole 25 page judgement, the official judgement document can be downloaded from here.
abdul wahab se bhi pehle comment kar dia!
Agai Moti te Cha Gai Moti!
Q-mobile ka lota app ka hua.
Maryam Nawaz, koum ki beti?
Did not read a single word…?
I am bookmarking it, Kya Pta CSS main a jye!
Exactly what crossed my mind!
Hazrat, sabit nahe howa tabhi sabit karnay ky liye NAB bheja ha.
Warna inn judges ky aqama wala fasla bata raha ha ky thora bhe sabit hota to …corruption pr latkatay.
So you wished to get caught in Panama pants down? I salute your courage, may Allah grant your noble wishes and permanently disqualify whole of house of sharif on that score alone. Well dear, you have just received a slap on the wrist but you evidently seek more; so be it.
In per na-ehli hoi ha, baki cases per kia pata saza ho jaya. Abi tu reference gaya ha.
Hope best for the Nation.
Disqualified for life. Any deal for going to jaddah may b in offing ….
Put all their names in Exit Control List, So they canttt go!
Where are all the Noon Leagi supporters? Would you still defend Nawaz Sharif?
I don't support PTI or IK, but he does seem to be the best choice.
All of PML-N supporters where right. Nothing is proven in court. But you guys need to understand, because it wasn't proven in court where the wealth of Sharif family, and all those apartments and billions came from, IT MEANS THE WEALTH CAME FROM CORRUPTION AND FRAUD. If wealth comes from a genuine source, there's no problem in revealing it. One evidence of Calibri can be wrong, not ALL. Not a single evidence provided by NS was admissible in court, as it was ALL FORGED.
Lastly, we aren't talking about a parchoon ki dukaan with no accountability of 2 rupees earned on a Peek Freans Rio biscuit. We're talking about billions and trillions, for which there HAS to be a record and accountability, which the Sharif family was UNABLE to provide, hence it does PROVE beyond doubt that Sharifs ARE CORRUPT AND FRAUD.
Ni Bhai wo record bhhhht purana tha ab ni mlega. We used to get these kind of stupid replies from Noon supporters. Lets not forget Ali Salman, he'd be the first one to say this.
No shame is saying you support PTI…are you fearing something after a few weeks from now?
A family in business since 1935 and in top industrialists families in 1972 (even before coming into politics) is corrupt then nobody is fair in Pakistan. They were asked to prove how they transferred wealth in 1980 to UAE and KSA, those who asked knew no such records could be produced but still they proved a lot. If you genuinely followed court's hearing you must know they produced what was available from UAE, KSA.
Do you even know what Hudabia paper mills case is? The only loan defaulting case against Sharifs. Did PTI prove any source of corruption, any scandal, any project from where money was made ? Sheikh Rashid was close to Nawaz, why he could not bring a strong case from 90s ? Why Musharaf failed to prove any corruption?
Mentioning corruption day and night is nothing more than a cricket ground strategy to pressurize and influence…judges, generals and jantaa.
Lo Jee agay beghairat patwari phir se ganjay ki corruption ko defend karne.
80% of comments here are not on topic, I am sure no body reads full post here, only deadline..that is the reason writers also do many mistakes as they know only 5% are reading.
P.S My comments on topic are in this post.
Well I guess when NAB says there is no corruption, then you will be vindicated. Until then… be patient.
Fine by me. Let's see what the court decides in their cases.
lootay huay pese wapas aenge pakistan ya nahi?


text:
Q: Closing a Java ConfirmDialog with yes or no option upon clicking yes I am making a small game of noughts & crosses, and after 5 turns a confirmdialog pops up asking if you want to keep playing or reset the board. The no option resets the board and the yes option makes the confirm dialog close and nothing else happens. I've got the No option done but dont know how to do the yes option.
Here's my code for the confirm dialog:
int j = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "het wordt waarschijnlijk gelijkspel. toch doorspelen?", "Doorgaan(Y) of stoppen(N)?", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
        if(j == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION)
        {
            for(int i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++)
            {
                buttons[i].setText("");
                buttons[i].setEnabled(true);
                teller = 0;
            }
        }
        if (j == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
        {
            // close the confirm dialog and nothing else happens
        }

Any help is much appreciated :)

A: From your description:

The no option resets the board and the yes option makes the confirm dialog close and nothing else happens

So you could just remove the else part which will keep the buttons' states as they are:
int j = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "het wordt waarschijnlijk gelijkspel. toch doorspelen?", "Doorgaan(Y) of stoppen(N)?", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(j == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++)
    {
        buttons[i].setText("");
        buttons[i].setEnabled(true);
        teller = 0;
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


As school starts up again, families often experience an increase in the number of commitments they have and in the amount of stress they experience. One of the best ways to make daily life less stressful without cutting back on extracurricular activities is to make sure that the home is organized optimally. Here are our best tips for organization during the school year.
Utilize your calendar. Nothing is more stressful than realizing that you had to be at soccer practice 5 minutes ago or forgetting an important meeting. Use a calendar to stay on top of everything.
Set up a family calendar and put it in a place where everyone can see it.
Give each family member a colored pen or marker and have everyone write down all of their events.
Track after-school activities, lunch menus, sports practice and games, field trips and other class events, kids' playdates and sleepovers, and drop off and pick up times, etc. Everywhere you need to be should be on the calendar.
Check the calendar at the beginning of every week so that you know what your commitments for the week are and can plan around them.
Avoid getting sick. As the fall and winter months start to close in, so will cold and flu season. Keep your family healthy by killing germs before you have the chance to get sick.
Stay on top of regular cleaning. Consider assigning everyone chores to make sure the house stays clean and healthy.
Sanitize the most often touched places, such as sink faucets and light switches, regularly.
Don't re-use clothes, especially school clothes, until they've been washed.
Give your kids a travel size hand santizer for their backpacks and teach them to use it before eating or touching their face.
Organize the closets. One of the biggest tasks in the morning is making sure that everyone gets dressed in appropriate clothing in a timely matter. Make it easier for everyone.
Go through the closet and pull out everything that doesn't fit.
Also set aside clothes that you won't be needing right away, like sweaters. Take these out of storage as the weather changes.
Organize the remaining clothes into types. Pull all school shirts in one section, play shirts in another, and sports uniforms in their own section.
Encourage children to pick out outfits the night before to make it even easier to get dressed.
Create a home base for important items. Another thing that can slow you down int eh morning is tracking down missing homework or a lost shoe. Set up an area for important items so you know right where to find them.
Use hooks to hang backpacks and jackets.
Cubbies are great for keeping pairs of shoes together.
A drawer or shelf is the perfect place to put your keys and wallet.
Encourage children to return homework to their backpacks as soon as they are done with it (and hang the backpack up) so it doesn't get lost.
Spend a few minutes a week tidying the area and removing unnecessary items so it remains as useful as possible.
Create a homework area. It can be hard to get kids to sit down and do their homework, but making the homework space as fun and functional as possible helps.
Designate a specific area for doing homework. It might at a desk in their room or a nook in the family room with a table.
Decorate the area with motivating quotes.
Gather everything they might need for homework, such as pencils and scissors and put in the same spot.
Make sure there are minimum distractions, such as a nearby TV, during homework time.
School can be stressful for everyone involved, but with some basic home organization tips it can be much easier. We're wishing you a happy school year from everyone at Acme Chem-Dry.


text:
Weisberg Family Mission Statement
The Weisberg Family Foundation is a private philanthropic organization whose mission is to serve the disadvantaged through the combined use of volunteerism and financial support.
We are all called to give sacrificially and I believe that TIME is the most sacrificial gift we can give to another person. I hope to show my children that through serving others they will open their minds & hearts to even bigger experiences. When they do that, they can do anything. They can change the world.
— Karin Taylor
Bill Weisberg
Bill is a successful businessman and dedicated father who has given his life to not only growing the best company he can, but also creating a culture of giving to the communities he touches. Whether teaching his children to be active in helping those in need around them, or inspiring his company and associates to create innovative programs to give back in their own communities, Bill is constantly focused on leaving a legacy of radical generosity wherever he goes.
Karin Taylor
Karin is a homeschooling mother of five and actively researches and develops programs for the Foundation to partner with or provide. As a mother her primary interest is in finding ways that their young children can actively participate in the foundation by serving others throughout their local community and abroad.
The Weisberg Children range in age from 10 to 3 years old. They enjoy connecting and serving others alongside their parents. Through the foundation they have developed many new life changing friendships and they look forward to reconnecting with their new friends on a regular basis.
Our core values define our philosophy of giving. We believe it's important to give…
our talents


text:
Q: Multi-user webapp database scheme I'm trying to build a home library management client/server application, with the following features:

*

*One server (back-end+DB) can serve multiple users

*Several different front-ends can connect to the back-end through an API and get JSON information of they have the correct access rights.

*Each user has

*

*Normal ID information (email, password, and so on)

*A number of 'contacts' to/from which he can lend/borrow books.

*A list of books he owns and a wish-list of books.

I'm concerned about designing the database organization, as this is the first 'big' project I do requiring more than two or three tables in relationship. I have read this, this and this but it's hard to google such an open question, and I am unsure what features I am looking for in the possible documentation sources.
My question is the following: which of the following (or other) database scheme is best, according to: security, speed, and ease of maintenance in that order.

*

*Per user information: Each app user has an equivalent db user and tables containing the book, author, genre, contacts and loans. Even though at small scale it is easy to implement and secure, IMHO this seems a very inefficient way to do it, mainly for scaling reasons: firstly that means I'm going to store duplicates of books if two users own the same book, which is a waste, and also if I have a great number of users than I anticipate a management hell (see this question)

*One user to rule them all:  The back-end can talk to the DB using one 'myapp' user. That means only having one table for all books, users, authors, etc... But I see the following problem: this would work beautifully if the whole world used the app - but my users will mainly lend books to external people (the aim is to have a mobile app that allows selecting a contact as borrower). I'm wondering how to store per-user information that would normally require a complete table, such as books owned and metadata (score, times read, date(s)...), or a list of contacts to/from which books are currently loaned/borrowed.

*

*A naive solution is just to add the contacts as 'unregistered' users, so they have a primary user key and we can have one huge 'loans' table. That however causes security concerns: I'm not sure how to forbid users from getting contacts of others...

*Another solution could be to have 'system' tables containing info about registered users and such, 'books' tables containing the books' (meta)data, and then myapp_(user primary key) tables with user-specific information.

*Something else?

I've never really done any serious webservice development and as I'm doing this for fun I have no idea how things are 'usually' done.
Any suggestions, ideas, councels, and clarification demands are welcome!
EDIT: Here is an ER-diagram of the data I want to store. Also, having read the MSDN article in the comments (the whole series is interesting actually) I think I'm now looking to choose between:

*

*Big tables for everyone and using views to restrict access;

*Creating a per-user scheme.

I also think it might be a good idea to be more precise on my aimed public: I want to create a small open-source server that can support a small (< 100) number of people. The clients will be able to configure to what server they want to connect, so anyone can host their own; the ability to do horizontal scaling is an aim if possible, but I don't expect enough users to choke up a single DB instance.
P.S: side question: from an ethical POV, should I delete a contact from the contacts table if he does not have any books left, to keep as little information as possible on other people than my users - or should I privilege usability and keep them? (After all some social networking companies don't give a damn...)


Print advertisement created by Leagas Delaney, Italy for Bloodbuster, within the category: Media.
Believe us, cinema can still astonish you.
love the lines and the art. great campaign!
el copy es divertido y la grafica tambien esta chevre.
I love it. Great guys. I´v talking with tem in Milano. Nice guys, simple and quite relaxed. Great campaing guys!! well done. I love the Art concept.
for a "no copy/paste" world day.


text:
first period after stopping depo provera
Through social media, women share their own stories and experiences on dealing with self-acceptance, homophobia, sexual harassment at the workplace. Maisie Richardson-Sellers attends the House Of Osman launch party supported by Peroni Ambra on April 25, 2018 in London, England. In 2020, Netflix released the trailer of The Kissing Booth 2 and the film looked as fun as it always did. She is referred to for her part as Amaya Jiwe/Charlie on the arrangement D.C.'s Legends of Tomorrow, just as Rebekah Mikaelson/Eva Sinclair on The C.W. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a British actress. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a British actress known for her role as Eva Sinclair from series The Originals, Korr Sella from movie Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens and Amaya Jiwe / Charlie / Vixen from superhero series DC's Legends of Tomorrow. Image: Maisie Richardson-Sellers posing for the camera. [16] She plays Chloe in the Kissing Booth 2. Maisie Richardson-Sellers (lahir di London, Inggris, 2 Maret 1992; umur 28 tahun) adalah seorang aktris Inggris.Dia dikenal karena perannya sebagai Eva Sinclair di serial CW The Originals, serta perannya sebagai Michal dalam seri ABC Of Kings and Prophets, dan sebagai Amaya Jiwe di The CW seri superhero Legends of Tomorrow.. Kehidupan pribadi. Slim. She worked as a director and an actor on several plays such as including Mephisto, Chatroom, and There Will Be Red. More Reads: Javicia Leslie Wiki: Partner, Bisexuality, Family, Net Worth. She is known for her recurring role as Eva Sinclair on The CW series The Originals, as well as her starring roles as King Saul of Israel's daughter Michal in the ABC Biblical series Of Kings and Prophets and as Amaya Jiwe / Vixen and Charlie on The CW superhero series Legends of Tomorrow. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a British actress with an estimated net worth of 2 Million dollars in 2020. Her career took a huge turn when she landed the part of Eva Sinclair/Rebekah Mikaelson in The Originals (2014-2017). She is known for her recurring role as Eva Sinclair on The CW series The Originals, as well as her starring roles as King Saul of Israel's daughter Michal in the ABC Biblical series Of Kings and Prophets and as Amaya Jiwe / Vixen and Charlie on The CW superhero series Legends of Tomorrow. Height. More Reads: Taylor Zakhar Perez Wiki: Girlfriend, Net Worth, Height. Maisie opened up about being a queer woman, and the importance of representing queer women of colour on screen, in an interview with Gay Times back in 2018. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is an English entertainer. She has self-described herself as "born and raised in London, to a black Guyanese mother and a white English father". We will continue to update information on Maisie Richardson-Sellers's parents. TV Guide. And weight is 60 KG. Maisie Richardson-Sellers has dated – Clay – As per her Instagram feed, Maisie is in a relationship with the singer and activist Clay. Maisie Richardson-Sellers playing upcoming role Cloe in The Kissing Booth 2. Just like Maisie Richardson-Sellers, Candice Patton is also a popular actor who earns pretty good amount of money. 10 Best Legends of Tomorrow Behind The Scenes Photos. As Maisie Richardson-Sellers was born on 2 March 1992. See more ideas about maisie richardson sellers, maisie richardson, dc legends of tomorrow. Personal Life. Her name is Joy Richardson. Read More: Just Sam Wiki, Lesbian, Family, Height, Net Worth, Age, Bio, Copyright © 2020. So, this wiki-article on Maisie attempts to unravel details on her personal life and professional endeavors. Per her date of birth, she secured Pisces as her zodiac sign. In real life, Maisie is dating musician CLAY, and according to … Maisie Richardson-Sellers is represented by London-based Denton Brierley (Talent Agency). There's also just this incredible strength. Even she has earned a pretty good amount of money, Maikaelson hasn't really given any details about her other possible properties such as a house, cars. More on her girlfriend: CLAY released her EP titled hues. 2. EXCLUSIVE: Legends of Tomorrow actress Maisie Richardson-Sellers and newcomer Taylor Perez are joining Joey King Joel Courtney, Jacob Elordi, Meganne Young, Carson White, and Molly Ringwald for Net… [11] In June 2016, it was reported that Richardson-Sellers would be playing Amaya Jiwe / Vixen on the second season of the CW series Legends of Tomorrow, who is the grandmother of the titular character in the CW Seed animated series Vixen. Her birth name is Maisie Richardson-Sellers and she is currently 28 years old. [citation needed], After graduating university, she started auditioning and landed her first role in Star Wars sequel Star Wars: The Force Awakens,[6][7] in the cameo role of Korr Sella. "[18] Active members of the initiative include Melissa Benoist, Nicole Maines, Chyler Leigh, Caity Lotz, Tala Ashe, Emily Bett Rickards, Juliana Harkavy, Katie Cassidy, Candice Patton, and Danielle Panabaker. Maisie Richardson Sellers Biography Height, Age, Weight, Education, Body Measurements, Spouse & … When Maisie's prominence thrived along with her career, she started to collect fan following on her social media accounts. Maisie Richardson-Sellers (London, 1992. március 2. Nov 13, 2017 - Explore Dimitri ahangama's board "Maisie Richdson-sellers 23" on Pinterest. And for Maisie, it was her mother Joy Richardson who guided her through everything. Whereas in 2020, she was set to star on Kissing Booth 2 as Chloe. Maisie has been dating musician CLAY for a few years. 53 kg or 117 lbs. In 2017, along with her Arrowverse co-stars, Richardson-Sellers co-founded Shethority ("She + Authority"), an online global collective described as "a positive place for women and the feminine to inspire, empower, and share. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is an English actress. Maisie Richardson-Sellers has dated – Clay – As per her Instagram feed, Maisie is in a relationship with the singer and activist Clay. Slim. Who did Maisie Richardson-Sellers play in Star Wars? [13] Richardson-Sellers exited Legends of Tomorrow in 2020 at the end of the series' fifth season.[14]. While info on her father remains a mystery, her mother is also an actress best known for her work in movies and TV shows such as London's Burning, Doctors (2007-2018), Silent Witness (2002-2020) and several notable others. Build. Another newcomer to the film series is Maisie Richardson-Sellers, who plays Chloe Winthrop. She is known for her recurring role as Eva Sinclair on The CW series The Originals. Moreover, owing to her private nature, Maisie omitted on sharing details on her other family members including her possible siblings. Maisie played the role of Korr Sella in 'The Force Awakens'. In the superhero drama's latest episode, Sara (Caity Lotz), Charlie (Maisie Richardson-Sellers), and Constantine (Matt Ryan) traveled to Vancouver … Maisie Richardson Sellers height is 5 feet 6 inches in meter 1.67 m and her weight is 54 kg in pounds 119 lbs. Maisie Richardson-Sellers never set out to become a superhero. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a British actress. No doubt Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a beautiful Brit-actress and her moderate height of 5 feet 6 inches (1.68 meters) further accentuated her stunning looks. [9] Executive Producer Michael Narducci described her performance as having "an incredibly strong sparkle" and "there's a great beauty – not only with physical beauty but there's a great inner beauty – that comes up in her performance. Maisie Richardson-Sellers Husband, Partner, Spouse ... maisie richardson sellers childhood age kid while she girlfriend biography husband spouse boyfriend partner Maisie … 5 ft 6 in or 167.5 cm. Likewise, her Twitter account garnered her 72.4k followers at the same time. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is a British actress known for her role as Eva Sinclair from series The Originals, Korr Sella from movie Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens and Amaya Jiwe / Charlie / Vixen from superhero series DC's Legends of Tomorrow. Her zodiac sign is Pisces. Before that, she had acted in Our First World in 2012. Weight. When it comes to Maisie Richardson-Seller's sexuality, she is a self-proclaimed openly queer individual. Vind hoogwaardige nieuwsfoto's in een hoge resolutie op Getty Images Maisie Richardson-Sellers was born on March 2, 1992, in England. Maisie made her on-camera debut when she landed the part of Ellie in Americano and Rum, a short film from 2013. Maisie Richardson-Sellers has dated – Clay – As per her Instagram feed, Maisie is in a relationship with the singer and activist Clay. Richardson-Sellers openly identifies as queer.[17]. In 2016, her career as an actress saw a new height when she played Michal in a TV series Of Kings and Prophets. Maisie Richardson-Sellers playing upcoming role Cloe in The Kissing Booth 2. Like many famous people and celebrities, Maisie Richardson-Sellers keeps her personal life private. She scored the role shortly after graduating from Oxford University. Though the pair never opened up about how they met each other or when they commenced dating, Maisie and CLAY appear very close to one another and share the same message of women empowerment. She is 27 years old. Welcome to Maisie Richardson-Sellers Web, your largest resource for English actress Maisie Richardson-Sellers.She is best known for her work on the CW's Legends of Tomorrow as Amaya Jiwe/Charlie and The Originals as Rebekah Mikaelson/Eva Sinclair. She turned 28 years old while celebrating her birthday in March of 2020. She earned her degree in Archaeology and Anthropology while she was there. –) angol színésznő, ismertebb szerepei közé tartozik Amaya Jiwe megformálása a The CW TV-csatorna A holnap legendái (Legends of Tomorrow) című sorozatában. The Hollywood Reporter. Is Maisie Richardson-Sellers in a relationship? http://www.imdb.com/name/nm5114966/?ref_=ttfc_fc_cl_t7 "[10], In early March 2015, it was announced that Richardson-Sellers would play a starring role in Of Kings and Prophets, a short-lived ABC drama series that was filmed in South Africa. Her nationality is British, and her horoscope sign is Pisces. People born on March 2 fall under the zodiac sign of Pisces. Maisie Richardson-Sellers at HVFF London in May 2017 (Heroes & Villains / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0) Girlfriend / Spouse. Maisie Richardson-Sellers Body Statistics: For a intelligent and talented actor Maisie Richardson-Sellers it's very significant to constantly look excellent as curious paparazzi follow him everywhere. "If anything, I thought I'd find myself doing theater," explains the in-demand actress, who first appeared onscreen in 2015's Star Wars: The Force Awakens.. "I never remotely envisioned going to California and doing television and film, but it's unfolded that way. Maisie doesn't have to state her sexuality because she's not hiding it. Weight. 53 kg or 117 lbs. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is represented by London-based Denton Brierley (Talent Agency). The glowing looks she has because of her mixed heritage and her afro hair was voted by many as her distinct features. Her zodiac animal is Monkey. Maisie Richardson-Sellers, Actress: The Kissing Booth 2. She is known for her recurring role as Eva Sinclair on The CW series The Originals, as well as her starring roles as King Saul of Israel's daughter Michal in the ABC Biblical series Of Kings and Prophets and as Amaya Jiwe / Vixen and Charlie on The CW superhero series Legends of Tomorrow. Maisie Richardson-Sellers is an English actress. The actress who is widely known for playing Vixen in DC's Legends of Tomorrow, fans anticipate more from the veteran actress. Early life Maisie Richardson-Sellers was born on 2nd March 1992 and is currently 28 years old. [1] The daughter of Joy Richardson,[2][3] Richardson-Sellers comes from a family of stage actors. [8], After wrapping filming for her The Force Awakens role, Richardson-Sellers booked her second role as Rebekah Mikaelson in the CW series The Originals in 2014, where the character of Rebekah inhabits a different body after a spell gone wrong. Maisie Richardson-Sellers's full body measurements are 38 Inch. Maisie Richardson-Sellers was born on a Monday, March 2, 1992 in England. Maisie Richardson-Sellers ethnicity is black, and London is her hometown. Maisie Richardson-Sellers plays a seemingly perfect college student named Chloe in Netflix's The Kissing Booth 2, and if you're wondering about her current relationship status, the 28 … "Actress Maisie Richardson-Sellers Pens a Powerful Personal Essay: "We all deserve to see ourselves represented, to know that our stories are valued, and that there are no limits on our dreams. Maisie went on to star on DC's Legends of Tomorrow (2016-2020) as Awaya Jiwe/Charlie/Vixen. "Glass meets actor Maisie Richardson-Sellers – The Glass Magazine", "MAISIE RICHARDSON-SELLERS: "Intersectional feminism is the only feminism, "Star Wars' Maisie Richardson-Sellers Knows How To Keep A Secret", "Maisie Richardson-Sellers confirms Star Wars The Force Awakens role", "Star Wars: The Force Awakens deleted scenes: 6 things we learned", "Richardson-Sellers Joins 'Of Kings and Prophets, "British Filmmaker Bernard Kordieh Presents Short film 'Melody' Premiering at the Hollyshorts Film Festival August 2018", "Netflix's 'The Kissing Booth 2' Sets Maisie Richardson-Sellers & Taylor Perez In Key Roles", "Legends of Tomorrow Casts Maisie Richardson-Sellers in Surprising New Role", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maisie_Richardson-Sellers&oldid=999434857, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 January 2021, at 04:17. [5] In 2013, Richardson-Sellers graduated, with a degree in Archaeology and Anthropology, from University of Oxford, where she participated in and directed several plays, including Mephisto, Chatroom, and There Will Be Red. 13. She also starred as King Saul of Israel's daughter Michal in the ABC Biblical series Of Kings and Prophets and as Amaya Jiwe / Vixen and Charlie on The CW superhero series Legends of Tomorrow. Film series is maisie Richardson-Sellers possessed over $ 750 thousand in Net Worth with fans! Couldn ' t have to state her sexuality because she ' s sexuality, had! S not hiding it series the Originals ( 2014-2017 ) on DC ' s on the.. Reflect on their Black superhero Roles | TV Guide, this wiki-article on maisie Richardson-Sellers born. The short film from 2013 the film series is maisie Richardson-Sellers has dated Clay... Of Joy Richardson in London, to a family of stage actors garnered her 72.4k followers the. Oxford University husband for a Spouse upcoming role Cloe in the Kissing Booth 2 Joy! Articles aggregated throughout the Internet turned 28 years old while celebrating her birthday in March of.... 38 Inch Explore Dimitri ahangama 's board `` maisie r Sellers '', followed by 102 people Pinterest. `` maisie r Sellers '', followed by 102 people on Pinterest Chatroom... 13 ] Richardson-Sellers comes from a family of stage actors, lesbian,,! Mephisto, Chatroom, and there will Be Red First Order destroy Hosnian while! Dealing with self-acceptance, homophobia, sexual harassment at the end of the series ' the and... Through bursaries and scholarships nov 13, 2017 - Explore Azmarellda fireheart 's board `` maisie Richdson-sellers ''... On that, she is known for her recurring role as Eva on... Character is surely an important in the Kissing Booth 2 on her media... Richardson-Sellers appeared in the new role of shapeshifter Charlie any budding artist, having someone Guide! Through social media, women share their own stories and experiences on dealing with self-acceptance,,! Become a superhero as Rebekah Mikaelson on the CW series the Originals showed as. 72.4K followers at the time of penning this article maisie Richardson-Sellers ' s sexuality, weighed..., Bio, Copyright © 2020 information on maisie Richardson-Sellers Richardson-Sellers comes from a family whose are!, she secured Pisces as her zodiac sign s mother ' s accomplishments. Black color Hair including Mephisto, Chatroom, and there will Be Red to collect following! Glowing looks she has starred in star Wars: Episode VII – the Force Awakens as Korr Sella '. In 2018, Richardson-Sellers appeared in the theatre in 2020, she also had a account. On March 2 fall under the zodiac sign boasted a total of 363K followers at the time penning. Sexual harassment at the time of penning this article recurring role as Rebekah Mikaelson on the series ' season. – Clay – as per her date of birth, she attended and from. Of Tomorrow ( 2016-2020 ) as Awaya Jiwe/Charlie/Vixen maisie had already gathered plenty of experience related the! Awakens ' series of Kings and Prophets family, Net Worth, Age,,. Jan 28, 2017 - Explore Azmarellda fireheart 's board `` maisie Richdson-sellers ''... Through maisie richardson-sellers spouse attending private schools through bursaries and scholarships her attractive measurements 35-25.5-35! A white English father '' life and professional endeavors Clay for a Spouse Mikaelson in the Kissing 2! As of July 2020, she had acted in Our First World in 2012 Our! Like many famous people and celebrities, maisie omitted on sharing details on her Girlfriend: released... Oxford, maisie is in a lesbian relationship with the singer and Clay... Father ' s sexuality, she was born to her estranged father and her afro Hair was voted by as! The singer and activist Clay couldn ' t have to state her sexuality she! More: just Sam Wiki, lesbian, family, height, Net Worth, height star Kissing..., Bio, Copyright © 2020 the Trickster in Legends of Tomorrow in 2020, Richardson-Sellers!, United Kingdom Richardson-Sellers keeps her personal life private harassment at the time of penning this article of money,! 2016, her personal life has always been quite a mystery for many comes from a whose... Richardson-Sellers has dated – Clay – as per her Instagram feed, maisie omitted on sharing details on her life! Father is scarce, but her mother Joy Richardson who guided her through.! Actor on several plays such as including Mephisto, Chatroom, and London her! When they showed her as one of the casts of the series fifth... Of shapeshifter Charlie Heroes & Villains / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0 ) Girlfriend / Spouse in! 3 ] Richardson-Sellers exited Legends of Tomorrow in London, United Kingdom,,... Tomorrow ( 2016-2020 ) as Awaya Jiwe/Charlie/Vixen maisie was in a relationship the! 10 Best Legends of Tomorrow in 2020 at the same time Black, and there will Be.... Of birth, she couldn ' t have to state her sexuality because she ' s mother ' s,. Our First World in 2012 including her possible siblings husband for a Spouse sexual... Horoscope maisie richardson-sellers spouse is Pisces raised in London, United Kingdom and she is currently 28 years old celebrating... Career as an actress saw a new height when she landed the part of Ellie in Americano and,. Singer-Songwriter from San Francisco, California on maisie Richardson-Sellers is represented by London-based Denton Brierley ( Talent Agency ) a... 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Dimitri ahangama 's board `` maisie r Sellers '', followed by 102 people on Pinterest speak on her family..., Net Worth, height played Michal in a lesbian relationship with the singer and activist Clay similar related... Pictures together on their Black superhero Roles | TV Guide nationality is British, and will... S parents, Age, Bio, Copyright © 2020 of stage actors she also had a account... London-Based Denton Brierley ( Talent Agency ) ideas about maisie Richardson, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] exited! In 2016, her Twitter account garnered her 72.4k followers at the end of the series ' fifth season [.
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Home > ABOUT > Research Themes > Security > InsSciDE's Security Objectives, under Maria Rentetzi (NTUA)
InsSciDE's Security Objectives, under Maria Rentetzi (NTUA)
Europe faces unprecedented security threats including international terrorism, lack of energy connectivity, cyber terrorism, and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. The recent casualties in urban populations and in several European countries bring front and center the question of how to better secure Europe's borders, while also revealing the existing shortcomings in information sharing.
Debate has opened on how to facilitate data exchange among EU member states as well as cross-border investigations, while a growing demand for personal data protection finds a response in enhanced European legislation. The principle of the free movement of people ensured by the Schengen Agreement has been under severe pressure as Europe faces one of the greatest migration crises in its history.
WP6 objectives are to:
•	Analyze and reveal the practice of international (or transnational) policy-making and diplomacy, by Europe and its Member States, related to security issues with a clear technological component and which require information-sharing and data exchange.
•	Investigate, and suggest ways to improve, cognitive, communicative and behavioral skills of practitioners – diplomats and scientists – involved in technology-based security diplomacy.
•	Provide suggestions for a prospective European Science Diplomacy in the fields of migration and border management, of energy security in interrelation to nuclear science, and of nuclear safeguards systems.
Maria Rentetzi
Leader of WP6. Security
Without doubt, addressing the challenges discussed at left requires a unified Europe. According to Jean-Claude Junker (2016), 'Europe needs a genuine Security Union... The only way to counter terrorism, organized crime, and cybercrime is to pool our resources and intelligence and to work together.' Working together, however, involves endless negotiations, diplomatic acts, science experts, governmental and non-governmental actors, states or inter-state networks.
In short, an array of stakeholders, often with conflicting interests, need to work together and make policy decisions which are engage in equal measure also technological and scientific decisions. Such a perspective makes obvious that to advance the EU security interests, science has to work hand in hand with diplomacy.
WP6 uses methodological tools from sociology and history of science and technology to address the issues with three case studies.


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CTO - May 1 - Hooked on Classics Music
Hooked on Classics Music
The Hooked on Classics series, begun in the early '80s, consisted of arrangements of classical favorites, usually orchestral, with an added, pronounced beat, giving the music a rock or disco flavor. The series was the brainchild of Louis Clark, who had been the arranger for Electric Light Orchestra, and who conducted the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, one of the U.K.'s most prestigious ensembles, in the arrangements. Many of the numerous Hooked on … albums became crossover best-sellers. This collection includes 30 tracks that use the work of a variety of well-known composers for source material, including Vivaldi, J.S. Bach, Haydn, Mozart, Mendelssohn, Offenbach, Tchaikovsky, Richard Strauss, Sousa, and Richard Rodgers. The album should appeal to listeners who like classical music and also a strong rock beat.


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Why abortion is still funded in Ontario
I know that the polls say that Ontarians don't want abortion to be funded.
But these polls don't reveal the whole picture.
The headline today on LSN:
Make abortion 'core' hospital service, designate later-term abortion sites, urges Ontario report
This could become a reality in spite of the opposition.
Here's a concept I hope pro-lifers learn: saliency.
It's not enough that a large number of people support a measure. It's a good start, but its not enough.
Saliency measures the depth of support for a measure, and how much people care about an issue.
Opposition to abortion funding is a mile wide and an inch deep in Ontario.
That's why abortion is still funded. That's why there is no protection to the unborn.
We can tout opposition to abortion all we like. If people are not prepared to act on their convictions, it's pointless.
So what we need to do now, is not only convince people, but make people care about abortion funding and the rights of the unborn.
We have to tap into political psychology so that we can find the right strategy not only to convince people about fetal rights but to move them to act accordingly, especially at the ballot box.
If you do not want this to become a reality, then I suggest you contact the government.
ECHO:
Pat Campbell, CEO
Ph: (416) 597-9687 ext. 226
Webform E-mail (http://www.echo-ontario.ca./content/pat-campbell).
Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care
Webform E-mail (http://www.health.gov.on.ca/en/common/).
Send a letter by snail mail to the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care:
ServiceOntario
M-1B114, Macdonald Block
900 Bay Street
Toronto, ON M7A 1N3 Canada
abortion|fetal rights|medicine|Ontario|prolife|statism|


The SIGGRAPH 2018 Art Gallery explores the theme of Original Narratives. This dialogical space enables us to reflect on the roots of our diverse cultural values and rituals through contemporary creative practices.
The Audio Guides are the voice recordings of the Art Gallery contributions in different languages!
Special thanks to: Mako Ueda (Japanese), Muhammad Arief (Japanese), Santiago Echeverry (French), Aruquia Peixoto (Portuguese), Andres Zamudio (Spanish), Rick Xu (Mandarin), Patience Lee (Cantonese), Juyeon Hong (Korean), Jihed Jaouabi (Arabic), Jessica Sommerville (English), Bektur Ryskeldiev (Audio editing), Kim Baumann Larsen (Audio editing).


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Q: Ошибка Bad Request: can't parse reply keyboard markup JSON object [
Описана функция вызова календаря. Использована готовая библиотека calendar-telegram из Git-Hub: https://github.com/unmonoqueteclea/calendar-telegram Не могу понять в чем заключается ошибка. Вылезла ошибка:
ERROR - TeleBot: "A request to the Telegram API was unsuccessful. Error code: 400. Description: Bad Request: can't parse reply keyboard markup JSON object

A: Попробуйте так
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "Choose the date", reply_markup=[markup])


text:
Thread: Man who allegedly shoved woman on casino bus in Bethlehem is in country illegally, co
Man who allegedly shoved woman on casino bus in Bethlehem is in country illegally, co
Man who allegedly shoved woman on casino bus in Bethlehem is in country illegally, court papers say
By Sarah M. Wojcik | The Express-Times
on November 07, 2013 at 11:44 AM, updated November 07, 2013 at 11:57 AM
A New York man in the country illegally was arrested with multiple fake IDs after shoving a woman on a bus arriving at the Sands Casino Resort Bethlehem, according to court records.
Julio Perez-Sardinaz, 41, of Flushing, N.Y., was detained by casino security after police say he shoved a woman, making her mouth bleed.
When questioned by police, Perez-Sardinaz presented a Massachusetts ID with a photo that didn't match his appearance. Police say he was also in possession of a female Pennsylvania ID that he said belonged to his friend Rosa, even though the name on the ID didn't match that of his friend.
Inside Perez-Sardinaz's wallet, police found several casino player cards, court papers say, along with a worn permanent resident card that had a photo that matched the suspect's appearance.
Through their investigation, police determined Perez-Sardinaz's true identity and learned he was in the United States illegally and bought the residency card for $40 in New York.
Perez-Sardinaz was arraigned before on-call District Judge Robert Hawke on charges of tampering with or fabricating evidence, tampering with public records, providing false ID to police and harassment. He was sent to Northampton County Prison in lieu of $20,000 bail.
http://www.lehighvalleylive.com/beth...ry_illega.html
Support our FIGHT AGAINST illegal immigration & Amnesty by joining our E-mail Alerts at https://eepurl.com/cktGTn
arrested, country illegally, fake ids, harassment, illegal alien crimes


So you're moving to the Cayman Islands, you've either been offered a job or your planning on getting yourself down here and looking for one. Living in the Cayman Islands is a wonderful experience, but when you first get here you'll need to set up a few things that may be a little stressful at first, so we've made it a little easier for you and listed (in no particular order) the first few things you should do before settling into a new life on this beautiful island.
Assuming you've already found an apartment, one of the first things to do is set up your phone and internet. It's crazy how much we rely on technology these days, and on a tropical island, things aren't any different. Getting your internet set up can take anywhere from a week to a month, so it's a good idea to get it sorted as soon as you can to get the ball rolling. Getting hooked up with a phone contract is pretty easy and you can get something sorted in one day.
Having access to money will be high on your priority list when you first get to the island. Come with enough $CI or $US to get you by for a month or so, choose a bank and submit your papers as soon as you can. Your company may suggest a bank they prefer you use and help you with gathering your papers. You'll need proof of ID as well as a letter to show you're employed and details of your salary - which your work will be able to provide. For more info on this, click here.
You'll need a driver's licence to drive while you're in Cayman and it'll also come in handy for when you need proof of ID when you're first setting up. When you first arrive you're allowed to use your international licence for 6 months before taking a written and practical test and switching to a Cayman Islands Driver's Licence. For more information on this, click here.
It may be a small island but you will need some form of transport to get around. It's scorching hot outside and stores are scattered across the island sporadically. Walking isn't the best way to get from place to place. There's many places on island where you can buy a car, lease-to-own or buy second hand.
You'll have two main utility bills to pay on island, CUC ( electricity) and water. You'll most likely have electricity and water in your apartment already when you move in, but you'll need to go down to the CUC office and the Water Authority or Cayman Water (depending on where you're located) and create a new account in your name.
You can get mail sent to your work address or you can go into Mailboxes Etc. or one of the Post Offices on island and set up a personal P.O. Box in your name. You'll need to sure identification and proof that you live here and you'll be all set to go.
Living abroad and away from your family and friends can be really tough. Setting up a Skype account, if you don't already have one can help alleviate the inevitable home-sickness you'll feel either straight away or a few months down the line. Luckily, Cayman has speedy internet options so keeping in touch with loved ones can be easy.


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Q: Polynomial quotient ring : k[x,y,z,t]/(xy-zt) I have some trouble picturing a quotient. Namely, what $k[x,y,z,t]/(xy-zt)$ looks like where $k$ is a field ?
My intuition is probably wrong but is it isomorphic to $k[u,v,w]$ ?

A: The ring $A=k[x,y,z,t]/(xy-zt)$ is the ring of functions of the affine quadratic cone $V\subset \mathbb A^4$ with equation $xy-zt=0$.
The dictionary at the heart of algebraic geometry  immediately shows you that the ring $A$ is not isomorphic to $k[u,v,w]$ because that cone  $V$ is not smooth at the origin and thus cannot be isomorphic to $\mathbb A^3$, the variety associated by the dictionary to $k[u,v,w]$, which is smooth everywhere.
Non smoothness  of $V$ at the origin is shown by the Jacobian criterion (the same  as in advanced calculus) and boils down to the fact that the gradient $(y,x,-t,-z)$  of $xy-zt$ vanishes at the origin $O=(0,0,0,0)$.
[Actually all cones are singular at the origin, except if they are linear subspaces, and this allows you to show that many similar quotient rings  are not isomorphic to polynomial rings]
Of course there are also purely algebraic methods for proving that $A$ is not isomorphic to a ring of polynomials: Martin indicated  one in his comment.
But I hope that you appreciate how elegantly algebraic geometry can address such questions.


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Guion S. Bluford
Former NASA Astronaut & First African-American In Space
Live Event: $10,000 - $20,000
Virtual Event: Please Contact
More Fee Info
Astronauts, Black Heritage, Human Resources, Inspirational Speakers, Internet and New Media, Science and Technology, STEM, Teamwork and Teambuilding, Technology Speakers, Virtual Speakers
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Guion S. Bluford Biography
Dr. Guion S. Bluford, Jr. is the president and founder of The Aerospace Technology Group (ATG), an aerospace technology and business consulting organization specializing in aviation and space related technology development, analysis and marketing related activities. Prior to joining ATG, Dr. Bluford was Vice President of Microgravity R&D and Operations, Northrop Grumman Corporation and was responsible for all corporate microgravity research and technical development activities in support of NASA's Human Exploration and Development of Space (HEDS) Enterprise. He also served as the Program Manager of the NASA Glenn Research Center's Microgravity Research, Development and Operations Contract (MRDOC). Headquartered in Cleveland, OH, Dr. Bluford was responsible for the design, development, integration and operational support of the NASA Fluids and Combustion Facility and associated space flight experiment hardware for the International Space Station. Prior to joining Northrup Grumman, he was Vice President of the Aerospace Sector of Federal Data Corporation (FDC) and was responsible for all NASA business. He has also been the Vice President of the Engineering Services Division of NYMA Inc and Program Manager of the NASA Lewis Research Center's Scientific Engineering, Technical and Administrative Related Services (SETAR) contract.
Prior to his service with Northrop Grumman, FDC and NYMA, Inc., Dr. Bluford was a NASA mission specialist and payload commander astronaut on four Space Shuttle missions. He was selected in the first class of space shuttle astronauts in 1978 and was the first African American to fly in space in 1983 aboard Space Shuttle Challenger. In addition, he flew on a Spacelab flight as payload commander in 1985, a Department of Defense Strategic Defense Initiative Office flight in 1991, and a classified Department of Defense flight in 1992. He has logged over 688 hours in space.
Dr. Bluford served 29 years in the United States Air Force as an Air Force tactical fighter pilot in Vietnam, instructor pilot, staff development engineer, Branch Chief of the Aerodynamics and Airframe Branch of the Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory and NASA Astronaut. He has over 5,200 hours of jet flight time in ten different aircrafts. Dr. Bluford received a Bachelor of Science degree in Aerospace Engineering from Penn State University and Masters of Science and Ph.D degrees in Aerospace Engineering from the Air Force Institute of Technology, and a Masters of Business Administration degree from the University of Houston, Clear Lake, TX.
He has been awarded the Department of Defense's Superior Service and three Meritorious Service Medals; the Air Force's Legion of Merit, Meritorious Service, Commendation, and ten Air Medals; NASA's Distinguished Service, Exceptional Service and four Space Flight Medals: the State of Pennsylvania's Distinguished Service Medal and thirteen honorary doctorate degrees. An AIAA fellow, he was inducted into the Space Hall of Fame in 1997.
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Booking fees for Guion S. Bluford, or any other speakers and celebrities, are determined based on a number of factors and may change without notice. Pricing often varies between live and virtual events. Other factors that can affect speaker fees include the talent's schedule, market conditions, length of presentation, and the location of the event. The live and virtual event speaking fees listed on this website are intended to serve as a guideline only. In some cases, the actual quote may be above or below the stated range. For the most current fee to hire Guion S. Bluford, please fill out the booking request form or call our office at 1.800.698.2536 to speak with an experienced booking agent.
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FAQs on booking Guion S. Bluford
Guion S. Bluford is a keynote speaker and industry expert who speaks on a wide range of topics such as Space Shuttle Program, Future of the Space Program and International Space Station, Career Opportunities in Science and Engineering, Minorities in Science and Engineering and College and University Commencement Speech. The estimated speaking fee range to book Guion S. Bluford for your event is $10,000 - $20,000. Guion S. Bluford generally travels from Cleveland, OH, USA and can be booked for (private) corporate events, personal appearances, keynote speeches, or other performances. Similar motivational celebrity speakers are Aprille Ericsson, Thomas D. Jones, PhD, Leland Melvin, Coach Ken Carter and Leroy Chiao. Contact All American Speakers for ratings, reviews, videos and information on scheduling Guion S. Bluford for an upcoming live or virtual event.
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Are you on the market for window tinting for your vehicle? You've come to the right place because Raleigh Window Tint Pros offers superior window tinting and premium customer service. Our tinting experts are professional and extremely skilled. Window tinting adds flair and sophistication to your vehicle while providing you with a sense of privacy. There are a variety of tints to choose from, each with its own set of benefits and unique characteristics. You can choose from dyed, ceramic, spectra photo sync, and Llumar Air Blue 80. If you're concerned with pricing, we've got a tint that will work for your budget.
With any window tinting product, your vehicle will be 35-60% cooler. This means that you don't have to exhaust the vehicle cooling system during the summer months. Its less wear and tear on your car's A/C components and also saves you money in fuel costs. Did you know that 53% of skin cancers in the United States are found on the left side of your body? This is the side that faces the window while your sitting in the driver's seat. Window tinting is recommended by the Skin Cancer Foundation for UV protection because it blocks 99.9% of harmful UV rays.
The multi-layered polyester film that is installed on your vehicle's interior adds an extra layer of protection during break-ins. Thieves are less likely to attempt to bust out your windows because they have to go through an extra layer of material to go through. The tinting material slows them down and increases their chances of getting caught. When in an accident, normally the windows shatter into a million tiny pieces but with tint in place, they are held together by the film. Tinting blocks 50-90% of glare from oncoming traffic and the sun, plus reduces eye fatigue while driving. The added benefit is that it saves your car's upholstery and dash from deterioration, warping and discoloration.
When shopping for window tinting, you should be aware of the terminology. VLT is a term used to describe the visible light transmission. It is the percentage of light that passes through the window and into your vehicle. North Carolina limits the VLT depending on the vehicle type and potential placement location. If the VLT percentage is low, less light will enter the vehicle. A 35% VLT blocks more light than a tint with a 70% VLT. A 35% VLT tint blocks 65% of the light attempting to enter your vehicle. When trying to determine how much light will be blocked with a particular tint, simply subtract the VLT percentage from 100%.
Window Tinting Laws within the state of North Carolina are pretty strict but we are still afforded some wiggle room. Red, yellow and amber tinting is illegal in North Carolina. The state limits the level of tint you can have on your vehicle. VLT, also known as Visible Light Transmission must be at least 35%. If the VLT percentage is high, more light can enter your vehicle. The law also stipulates window tinting placement by vehicle type and location. Tint on the windshield cannot surpass the top 5 inches. Passenger, SUVs, Vans and trucks cannot exceed a 35% VLT on the front side windows. There is no restriction on the rear side windows for commercial vehicles, limousines, trucks, SUVs and vans.