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A father holds his child in a public health clinic outside of McAllen, Texas.
The simultaneous debates in both chambers came as advocates have pushed for months for lawmakers to take drastic measures to fix the state's broken child welfare system. Gov. Greg Abbott announced the issue as one of four emergency items during his State of the State address in January.
House members passed House Bill 4 with a vote of 145-0 to allow monthly payments for relatives caring for children in their families who have been abused. The chamber also passed House Bill 5, which would make the Department a standalone agency, with a vote of 144-0.
"Today the House showed that improving child protection is among our highest priorities," House Speaker Joe Straus said in a statement. "We have taken a couple of very important steps toward providing better protection and care for children in terrible circumstances, with more to come in the weeks ahead."
Meanwhile, the Senate voted 31-0 on Senate Bill 11, a far-reaching bill from the upper chamber.
The Senate Health and Human Services Committee voted to send SB 11 for a floor vote last week. State Sen. Charles Schwertner, a Georgetown Republican and chairman of the Senate Finance Committee's Workgroup on Child Protection, is the bill's lead author.
The bill would create a so-called community based care program in which the Department contracts with local non-profit organizations to handle casework. Other provisions include a pilot program for non-profit organizations to handle behavioral health care for children, requiring managed care organizations be notified of a child's placement change within 24 hours and requiring children under conservatorship to have medical exams within three days of entering into the system. The bill would also require the Department to retain abuse and neglect records for longer periods of time.
"Today's actions by the House and Senate are a significant first step toward reforming the child welfare system and creating a culture that gives every child a chance to not only survive, but thrive in Texas," Gov. Greg Abbott said in a statement.
Julian Aguilar, Morgan Smith and Patrick Svitek contributed to this report.


Expect to see some familiar boldface names in Trudeau's cabinet.
Andrew Leslie, who spent 35 years in the military, has won Orleans back from the Conservatives, who wrested it from the Grits in 2006.
The former military leader is considered one of the party's stars, along with retired Toronto police chief Bill Blair, who were sought out to help offset the perception of Trudeau as inexperienced.
Leslie hasn't said if he's been promised a cabinet position but he won't rule it out.
Leslie, who began partnering with the Liberals to give Trudeau military advice, secured the Orleans nomination in December 2014 - but not without controversy.
Former Liberal leadership hopeful and 2011 Orleans candidate David Bertschi suggested his candidacy had been blocked by party brass to clear the way for Leslie. Officials said Bertschi, a lawyer by trade, was sidelined by $150,000 of debt from his leadership campaign.
Orleans is one of several Ontario battlegrounds where the Liberals made a concerted effort to go after the Conservatives - so-called "red-blue'' fights as part of the party's national strategy.


The cusp draws footsteps, hands reaching out ahead to feel the open air where all below is unknown. Here, on the rock face, time stops its sweeping and fire replaces stagnant air. Here, anxiety and anticipation become indiscernible; they face each other in mighty battle.
Silly, I don't give away these things so easily. Not in a blog, anyway.
My novel is right. I owe it something for giving me so much–purpose, understanding of self, exploration, a place to vent and weep and feel and love and create and drop my poise, reach for something, give something, move in trance, awaken, fulfill the ego, impress you, impress me, become bigger than the myriad parts that make me up, exist on screen, live on paper, hope for more, become fabulous, exude heat and charisma, receive insight, twist and turn and massage into accurate expression, perceive and be perceived, imagine my face on a slick jacket (what would my eyes say in that picture?), my name in bold along the seductive spine of the book itself.
Yes, little novel…I owe you.
What's the word, what's up, what doing? What's news, Wall Street? Gas prices up, no commute partner; heat on the rise, and no A/C. Fair's gone, carnival leerers have packed up and are on their way to another Great American Community. Kids and dads put their hands back into empty pockets and think of their gains: stuffed teddy bears (5 inches big, polyester, made in China…throw $50 worth of plastic balls into the clown's mouth and WIN!). It's summer. Not much to report.
I just finished I Cannot Get You Close Enough, a compilation of three novellas (or mini-novels) by Ellen Gilchrist.
I am charmed by this collection of stories because Gilchrist uses some interesting writing tactics here–she doesn't write in full sentences, she doesn't fully describe the physicality of the characters, she doesn't wholly tell a story from beginning to end but instead gives you small glimpses into the lives of her characters. It took a while to get used to this writing style, but I found I enjoyed her writing quite a lot once I got over the strange English usage and stopped the editing/proofreading that comes automatically to me.
For those who are writing and are having difficulty grappling with a whole manuscript, pick up this book and check it out. It may give you ideas on how to handle material in a new, refreshing way.
Novellas, while smaller in width, can have an impact, be memorable, and let a story shine without being weighed down by stretching itself into a Big Book.
So there's the infamous 50 and 55 words competitions, which I personally loathe because…well, because I don't succeed at them well. The aim is to write an entire story in 50 or 55 words, usually a twist in the story helps. Here is my recent attempt. Try it–you'll despise love it, too!
A little story II (before I).
Okay, now. What did you expect her to do? Her next therapy session wasn't for several days, so who could she talk to? I mean, really, a girl like that will light into fire if she doesn't get it out. She's constitutionally unable to play it cool.
So, first she tried to talk to God. Are you there God, it's me, Sad Sack. But the hurt spilled over and she didn't think she'd earned the right to ask for comfort. Because (and here's the irony!) she'd created the hurt. Engineered it.
At lunch, her longtime good girlfriend listened for a while, shaking her head and wondering aloud what satisfactory outcome "could you possibly have imagined?" She prescribed a big glass of wine and steered the conversation away, quickly. I think we all know that her friend found the whole thing distasteful and what she really wanted was to catch up and relax…this talk (full of surprises and uncomfortable insights) wasn't what she'd come all the way downtown for. No.
So what does that leave? Well, let's see. Father Confessor? No. Boss lady? Uh, no. Playdate mom? Negative. Neighbor? Get serious.
I think that leaves one person. But that one person is it. The issue. The crux.
Countdown to therapy, in 4-3-2-1…and on and on.


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Samsung India has launched a new campaign for its Curved TV with an aim to highlight what it calls its diverse and superior viewing experience. The new TVC, created by Cheil Worldwide SW Asia's office in India, hopes to break the festive clutter and achieve market leadership for the brand.
The TVC will continue to air till the second week of November and be accompanied by print, digital, radio and outdoor.
"Advertising for televisions always talks about product attributes; better colours and sharper pictures being the usual suspects. So for Samsung Curved TVs, we decided to go beyond that and incorporate an emotional arc. It is the story of children who live in the desert experiencing the wonders of the ocean for the very first time. The product differentiator, the unique curved design of the TV, comes across subtly in the design of the dome-shaped aquarium. What has added to the charm are the wonderful lyrics by Swanand Kirkire and the feel of the desert that Mame Khan's singing has brought about," added Navin Theeng, group creative director, Cheil Worldwide.
Post production studio: Laposta, L.A.


Jason Wood hasn't added a story.
As a farmer, I spend a lot of time thinking about plants and seeds and what it takes for them to flourish. The right combination of water, sunlight, and soil makes the farm I tend come alive with juicy raspberries or humongous zucchinis. There are few things as energizing as standing amid the farm in full bloom, surrounded by the abundance of the earth's harvest. To know: I've been part of this flourishing – I planted these seeds, I watered them - and yet it's so much bigger than me at the same time.
Each of the Songs of Ascent is quite different. Some groan with longing, some give thanks for the LORD's deliverance, some celebrate resilience, and still others express on-going commitment to the well-being of Jerusalem. But through them all is a common theme: What does it mean to flourish as a people? As such, they transcend the modern tendency to spotlight the individual, present even in much of today's worship, and instead invite us to a corporate response of faithfulness and hope in the God who acts for the flourishing of the world.
Over the last year, meditation on these Songs of Ascent has inspired me to write my own collection of songs. I wanted to attempt to capture the heartbeat of these ancient Psalms, while translating them to language and music that felt fresh and alive. For me, that meant drawing on the energy and instrumentation of grassroots folk - think guitars, banjos, mandolins, and the like... I wanted to create songs communities praying and working for the flourishing of their own places could sing together – simple and catchy, while at the same time deep, thoughtful, and true.
Now that I've written these songs, I'd like to be able to share them with you! But in the spirit of the songs I've written, I can't do it alone. Producing music can cost a fair bit of money, from booking a recording studio to hiring someone to mix and master to printing the tangible CDs. I've invested a fair sum the last several months in order to make a start. I've already gone into the studio to record the first two songs with producer Jonathan Anderson, a really talented guy who has worked with well-known local artists like Jordan Klassen, Zaac Pick, and Sheree Plett, just to name a few. I'm really thrilled about what we've done so far. My former teammate at Servants, Aliesha Shutte, has also designed some amazing cover art that I'm excited to share. But in order to move this project to completion, I'm going to need your help.
If you believe these are the sort of songs the church and world need today, would you consider giving? And would you pass the word on to others you think might also resonate with this vision?
At roughly $500 for recording and mixing per song, $500-1000 to print the physical CDs, and $500-1000 for extra costs, like hiring any session musicians or extra days in the studio, I've estimated it will take about $7500-8000 to produce my ultimate goal of a full album of 12 songs.
and $5000 will enable me to produce an EP of 6 songs.
I hope to be returning to the studio in Dec./Jan., with the goal of having this album finished and ready for distribution by next spring. Over the next few months, I will be rehearsing my songs, spreading the word, and gathering together a group of friends to help play and sing on the album, so that it really carries the sense of community that's so intrinsic to these songs.
A big thanks to everyone who has believed enough in me and the music I make to support me in getting this far. I've never done this before, but I'm so excited to be able to go on this journey with you. It is my prayer that, with your help, these songs would spread like seeds to enrich the worship of diverse communities, each working for the flourishing of their unique place, so that our neighbourhoods, cities, and world might truly be "a garden green".
Jason Wood hasn't posted any updates yet.
OR for the more practically minded among you, I will do 4 hours of manual labour!
OR I'll write you a poem in free verse on a topic of your choice + give you 4 hours worth of manual labour!
Physical album package + I will personally come to your house or a location of your choice and perform a concert for you and your friends! This perk is is limited to Vancouver and the Fraser Valley (unless you're willing to pay my way to where you are! ).
For this amount, my alternate urban hip-hop persona J-Dawg will write a rap on a topic of your choice and even perform it at an event of your choice!
(automatically includes physical album package).
Jason Wood is managing the funds for this campaign. The campaign is for a personal cause.


Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing aims to capture the concepts and fundamental principles of transfer pricing by providing theoretical and practical knowledge on transfer pricing topics. Transfer pricing continues to be one of the most significant areas of heightened controversy in international taxation for multinational enterprises and tax administrations. Due to its far-reaching consequences, tax professionals and individual tax jurisdictions are required to understand the fundamentals of the topic, which is often caught in a maze of literature. Emerging from the joint research conducted by the WU Transfer Pricing Center at the Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law at WU, Vienna University of Economics and Business, the international tax law firm L&P – Ludovici Piccone & Partners and the experiences from the annual advanced transfer pricing courses and conferences, this book acts as a manual for understanding transfer pricing principles and their practical application. It provides a balanced approach by detailing the basics of transfer pricing and then proceeding to specific topics that are highly relevant in today's tax environment.
In analysing the above topics, the work undertaken by the OECD, UN, EU, World Customs Organization, World Bank, International Monetary Fund and other international organizations is considered. Moreover, the book contains several practical examples, judicial precedents and illustrative explanations to complement the understanding. Considering the evolving nature of transfer pricing in the specific topics mentioned above, this book will be periodically updated in order to provide up-to-date guidance to its first publication.
This book is also used as a reference tool in the Advanced Transfer Pricing Courses organized by the WU Transfer Pricing Center. The book will be a catalyst for immense learning of students and young professionals who are at the introductory stage of understanding the nuances of transfer pricing. Further, the book also caters to tax lawyers, in-house tax counsels and academics working in international organizations, the business community and advisory firms as well as government officials interested in understanding transfer pricing.
Petruzzi, R., Cottani, G., Sollund, S. & Prasanna, S.
Prasanna, S. & Petruzzi, R.
Brown, M. & Orlandi, M.
Gonnet, S. & Madelpuech, G.
Buriak, S. & Striato, M.
Piccone, P.F., Burkadze, E. & Peng, C.
Peng, C. & Petruzzi, R.
Cottani, G. & Ludovici, P.
Prasanna, S. & Quattrocchi, Z.
Cremer, I. & Lim, B.
Miladinovic, A. & Szudoczky, R.


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Author's note: this is a follow up to my piece "Working to Live or Living to Work?" And if you've not seen "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty," this is my spoiler alert!
One of my favorite movies of the last year was "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty." For a traveler, it struck just the right balance of awe, wonder, live-in-the-now sense of adventure, and personal development through experience.
My biggest problem with the film, however, was the timescale involved. We are led to believe that the main character goes from spacey, boring desk-slave to wise, globe-trotting rebel in a span of approximately two weeks.
Two weeks. A fortnight, if you will. There's that time frame again–the standard vacation time for an American worker. Unfortunately, even within the realm of the highly implausible movie universe, it makes no goddamned sense, and because of it, I had more trouble than usual overcoming the necessary suspension of disbelief.
The movie expects us to believe that the main character, Walter Mitty, spends a couple if days hunting down a photo negative for Life Magazine, before deciding to hunt down his photographer friend who took the picture in the first place. Mitty must then jump a plane to Greenland, finding the Podunk bar where he can meet the helicopter pilot who can in turn, take him to a fishing boat in the North Atlantic, where his friend was last spotted. He then takes the fishing boat to Iceland, where he again narrowly misses his photographer friend, causing him to return to New York empty-handed (other than a new long board), which causes him to get fired, which leads to him chasing down his photographer friend across the Asian steppes, eventually finding him. Mission somewhat accomplished, he comes back stateside, only to get arrested by Homeland Security for a day. And he still has time to deliver the long-lost negative before the deadline (despite losing his job over it). All in two weeks.
In addition to the simple logistical problems, the film also expects us to believe that Walter has had a major life change, suddenly becoming extroverted, interesting, and adventurous. And we know this because he has a flute, wears bracelets, makes snide jokes about cheap flights out of Yemen, and no longer needs his online dating profile.
I can see why two weeks was an important number for the writers. It's as if they're saying, "Go out. Use your vacation and find adventure. Change your life." Of course, more Americans should travel, but it's not that simple, and it's not nearly enough time.
I can understand why more Americans don't travel, and when they do, it's rarely abroad, mostly for logistical reasons. If you only have two weeks of vacation a year, and you use all of the days at once, that's 16 days from your first Saturday off to your last Sunday. If you decide to go anywhere abroad, you'll lose at least two days traveling, and be jet-lagged for several more; that means that you'll only be able to fully appreciate your trip for about 10 or 11 days, maximum. And then you're out of vacation time for the rest of the year, have fun working in your empty office between Christmas and New Years. Americans might make fun of Europeans for taking August off, but suddenly those couple days of travel and a few days of jet-lag represent a much smaller portion of the trip, and allows the would-be vacationer more time to relax and appreciate the surroundings.
The best, most adventurous, life altering trips take a lot longer than two weeks, and they take a great deal longer to have any lasting impact. I'm not saying you can't have a great, life-changing trip in that amount of time, but obviously the longer the trip, the more immersed in the you become in the experience, and the more likely it is to affect change. To fully free your mind to new cultures and experiences, it helps to not have the burden of work and "normal" life hanging over your shoulder like a dark cloud. The moment you start thinking about the return, your mind is forced to be in two places at once. You think about paying bills, answering work emails, and being back in rush hour traffic during for your daily grind. You need to not be burdened by your impending return to real life in order to free your mind.
Sure, the protagonist lost his job, so theoretically he could have stayed on the road as long as he had money, but he still had his all-consuming mission to complete, job or no. I don't see how he could have been so obsessed with finding this photo on one hand, and the ability to fully appreciate his new surroundings and experiences on the other. Nor do did the film give any decent amount of time to pass in order to fully appreciate and think about these life changing events.
The things you see and experience need time to marinate, both during the trip and long after. Before we went to India, Christine repeated the advice given to her by a friend, "They say that you appreciate India much more a few months after leaving than when you're in it." This was undoubtedly true. While you're in it, India is oppressively hot, and you find yourself constantly cringing from the filth and smells. You become annoyed by the nonstop haggling over prices and services, and even if you're not claustrophobic, the massive ubiquitous crowds can put the most stable of people on edge.
When you're in it it, traveling in India seems more like a masochistic chore than an enjoyable cultural experience. But when you leave, the great parts of the trip start to rise to the surface. You remember the awe of seeing the Taj Mahal in all its glory. You remember the boat ride on the Ganges, and the sunsets over the temples of Khajuraho. You remember the packed train ride not so much for its hot, stressful environment, but with a sense of accomplishment for overcoming your fears and inhibitions. The rest of the difficulties, stresses, and unpleasant experiences only help to better frame the culture and experience, and provide some pretty great stories along the way.
All of this takes time to process. Sure, I was only in India for about three weeks, barely longer than Walter Mitty's adventure, but the true significance of the trip did not become apparent for several more months, if not years. The same could be said of all of my trips, all of which have had a much greater long-term lasting impact than just the relatively brief stay in the new country.
Travel can be life-changing. Indeed, it should be life-changing. We live in a world with vast cultural differences, and yet within those differences, we see striking similarities, because wherever you go, people have the same desires to live and to love and to find happiness. The more we travel and experience, the more we can put our own problems in perspective, and the more we can sympathize with and appreciate other people, cultures, and ideas.


Continue reading "Vérité scientifique, vérité psychique et droit de la - download pdf or read online"
Thirty 5 percentage of individuals who're supplied psychotherapy don't reap the benefits of therapy, or drop out of treatment in advance simply because they fail to set up a operating alliance with the therapist. to handle this factor the amount offers a matrix of suggestions and learn illustrating how anxious reviews in the course of early life lead to the individual constructing inflexible cognitive services, emotional expressions and behaviors, interfering with the individual partaking constructively in relationships. in line with this examine, the psychotherapy performed with an grownup, a teenager, and a baby are defined to demonstrate why and while the therapist may still interact and take part with the sufferer in a number of physique actions to stimulate specific meanings and feelings that advertise flexibility within the patient's cognition, feelings, and behaviors. those circumstances illustrate how cultivating this pliability allows the sufferer to set up a operating alliance with the therapist and unravel previous stressful stories. the amount additionally describes a healing version of concepts a therapist may still persist with whilst grownup and adolescent sufferers fail to set up a operating alliance, don't take advantage of discussing and unfastened associating, and whilst baby sufferers don't reap the benefits of play remedy.
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Neural versions of Plasticity: Experimental and Theoretical methods specializes in using theoretical and empirical equipment in investigating the function of neuronal plasticity in studying, reminiscence, and intricate mind features. It examines the neuromodulation with regards to associative studying and reminiscence, developmental meeting of varied elements of studying and reminiscence, mobile and molecular approaches contributing to associative and non-associative studying, and higher-order beneficial properties of classical conditioning.
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Why do issues glance blurry underwater? Why do humans force too quick in fog? How do you high-pass filter out a cup of tea? What have mixer faucets to do with color vision?
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even if Cognitive Behavioural remedy (CBT) has a good elaborated theoretical history and documented ordinary healing method, new particular theoretical formulations and actual thoughts appear to continuously look. those new therapy advancements in CBT represent the guts of this book.
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An aberrant trust is severe or strange in nature. within the so much critical situations those ideals reason emotional misery in those that carry them, and typify the middle indicators of mental problems. all of the chapters during this quantity seeks to envision the function that biases in reasoning can play within the formation of aberrant beliefs.
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This ebook updates the twin Coding conception of brain (DCT), a conception of recent human cognition which include separate yet interconnected nonverbal and verbal platforms. Allan Paivio, a number one pupil in cognitive psychology, offers this masterwork as new findings in mental study on reminiscence, proposal, language, and different middle parts have flourished, as have pioneering advancements within the cognitive neurosciences. brain and Its Evolution provides a radical exploration into how those adaptive nonverbal and verbal platforms may need advanced, in addition to a cautious comparability of DCT with contrasting "single-code" cognitive theories.
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After a few epic days in the Mackenzie Country, I drove to Christchurch and arrived there without delay. My plane left on the day after, bound to Singapore, where another flight would take me to Delhi.
For this 11-hour flight, I had selected an aisle seat, to be free to move however I pleased. Fortunately, on this Christmas Day, I had no neighbour to my right, and could enjoy 3 seats for myself. After flying over the Southern Alps of New Zealand, we crossed the Tasman Sea, and I got hooked by the book I was reading at the time.
The next thing I saw was an ocean of red dust far below – we were crossing Australia!
Staying on Stewart Island, it's a bit like living in a bubble of tranquillity, while the world keeps rumbling away in the distance. You step out of the ferry, the sun is shining, people sit at the bar's terrace, parrots fly over town, and life feels good. It has this feeling of a village in the south of France, in summer; not a touristic one, but one that some people visit because they know it's a haven of peace.
That's actually not why I went. To me, Stewart Island had two appeals: the kiwi, and Ulva. I introduced you to the emblematic bird of New Zealand in a previous article, so I'll focus on the rest today.


text:
Statoil invests up to $2.9 billion in Petrobras oil field
statoil
File photo: Erik Johansen / NTB scanpix
Norwegian oil giant Statoil on Monday announced it would buy a 25 percent stake in Roncador, a large oil field in the Campos Basin off the coast of Brazil, for up to $2.9 billion.
The transaction with Brazil's Petrobas "nearly triples Statoil's production" in the nation, the company said in a statement.
The group already operates the Peregrino field and an oil block, both in the Campos Basin, and another block in the offshore Santos Basin.
"This transaction adds material and attractive long-term production to our international portfolio, further strengthening the position of Brazil as a core area for Statoil," president and chief executive officer Eldar Sætre said in the statement.
The energy giant, which is 67 percent owned by the Norwegian state, is increasing investments outside Norway to offset declining domestic production and disappointing surveys in the Arctic waters of the Barents Sea.
Active in oil development, production and exploration in Brazil, Statoil says it's "one of the largest producers of oil" in the country.
The Roncador field is the largest offshore oil field discovered in Brazil in the 1990s and is currently Petrobras' third largest oil field with reserves of 10 billion barrels of oil equivalent and recoverable reserves estimated at 1 billion.
In production since 1999, the Roncador field produced in November 240,000 barrels of oil per day and 40,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day of gas.
READ ALSO: Norway's oil fund wary of corruption in Brazil firm
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Oil sector cuts 7,000 jobs – and more to go
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Average Statoil salary is 1 million kroner
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Norway's Statoil to rename itself Equinor
Recovering oil prices fuel Statoil profits
Statoil, partners to spend 49 billion kroner on new Arctic oil field

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Diesel Nation
New York hip-hop news and views.
Beanie Sigel A free Man
Beanie Sigel's murder case ended in a mistrial.
He's one of my favorite emcees so I'm glad he didn't get locked. However, I hope he takes this second chance and keeps his nose clean as Jay-Z has been urging him to do for years. At the very least he should get one of his hanger-ons to do the dirt for him like a real gangsta would.
April 28, 2004 in News | Permalink | Comments (3) | TrackBack
Usher, Wow
I can't believe that "Usher has scored the best opening sales week ever for a male R&B artist and the best debut week of 2004 with his fifth Arista set "Confessions." See Billboard for the full article and numbers.
I'm amazed because I didn't notice any big hype about the album and none of my friends rushed out to buy it. The day 50 Cent dropped I remember major retail outlets being sold out by that aternoon. But Usher..? It didn't feel that exciting a release, at least not to me.
What does this mean in terms of music industry trends. I don't know, I don't know.
By the way, Vibe has a great cover article on him this month.
April 5, 2004 in News | Permalink | Comments (5) | TrackBack
Hip-Hop is Dead (Again)
CHZA of the Filter tries to put a new spin on the tired "hip-hop is dead" rant. And fails. He complains:
"Nowadays, the motives of the Ja Rules and the Nellys are unmistakably clear—let the dolla holla back. They couldn't care less about artistry, and neither does their audience. Hence the hundreds of radio-friendly singles without any redeemable albums to show for it."
Yessir, very insightful. Not only is Nelly and Ja-Rule trying to pimp the culture, but the fans are stupid for listening. I wonder if CHZA gets paid for writing. Does that disqualify him as a journalistic artist?
These type of articles are overdone despite the best attempts to correct their claims that hip-hop is done for good or had its best days back in the the early nineties. These music critics never add anything enlightening or new to the subject by writing their compliant. It seems that the only reason they do it is to establish themselves as a hip-hop authority- "My taste is so above what is offered in rap right now. Only the classics will do." Hip-hop snobs with jobs. Professional fans. Their writing is boring and tired; uncreative and full of cliche.
Hip-hop is dead? Man, hip-hop criticism is dead! (especially online.)
March 24, 2004 in News | Permalink | Comments (23) | TrackBack
Eminem a Racist?
A few weeks ago Benzino claimed that he had evidence to prove that Eminem is a racist. I thought it was going to be some obscure battle audio where Em says "nigga" to his competition or something. Turns out it is much worse than I thought (listen to the audios). MTV reports:
The Source magazine owners Ray Benzino and Dave Mays held a press conference to play a recording of the MC delivering racial slurs.
On the first of two tracks purportedly recorded in 1993, an audibly young male, who says he's Eminem raps, "All the girls I like to bone have big butts/ No they don't, 'cause I don't like that n----- sh--/ I'm just here to make a bigger hit."
The second track, made in 1988, featured Eminem rapping about a black girlfriend he broke up with. "Blacks and whites, they sometimes mix/ But black girls only want your money, 'cause they dumb chicks," he rhymes. Later in the freestyle Em raps, "Never date a black girl, because they only want your money/ And that sh-- ain't funny."
Eminem doesen't deny that the second track is his, but explains:
"The tape they played today was something I made out of anger, stupidity and frustration when I was a teenager. I'd just broken up with my girlfriend, who was African-American, and I reacted like the angry, stupid kid I was. I hope people will take it for the foolishness that it was, not for what somebody is trying to make it into today."
What do I think?
Let's put this into perspective. First off, Benzino is pathetic. His influence has helped to ruin The Source magazine, which has become a joke in journalism and an embarrassment to hip-hop as a whole. Frustrated with his own floundering "rap career," he gained publicity from a feud with Eminem last year, and was lyrically beaten to a pulp by Eminem's diss track responses. It's hypocritical for him to call Eminem a racist when he encouraged his own white emcee to use the "N-word" on a song! If that's not enough, then consider that Benzino is trying to nail Em on lyrics that disrespect Black women yet he boasts on his own song:
Who the f*ck chicks think they are?
M-A-D-E pulls b****es cards
Hookas better meet us at the bar
So yes, Benzino is a lame. But that doesn't change the fact of what Eminem said on those audios. I'm disappointed that my hip-hop blog brethren have decided to focus on how stupid Em's accusers are without addressing the issues that this event brings up. Here are some quick thoughts:
1. Kill the double standard. Hip-hop embraced Eminem even though he made songs dissing his mother, killing his wife, and beating up gays. Should we be offended now that this White emcee has said something many other Black emcees have said without reprimand? Listen- lyrics that degrade are not cool, no matter who's saying them. We grown folks within hip-hop need to take a second look at what we condone in our songs. We've spent so much time defending ourselves from the powers that be that we've neglected to police ourselves. I'm not saying hip-hop is destoying the Black community or America or something dumb like that. But dag...you have to admit that 90% of the stuff pumping out of the industry is emotionally immature. Let's at least have an alternative for all of us over the age of 15.
2. Everyone says foolish things. If someone recorded my private conversations with my friends they would find me saying some really ignorant things about every race, gender, religion, and sexual orientation. You can only judge a man on the whole of his character, not by a few sloppy words that were meant to be private. The Bible has wisdom on this. Ecclesiastes 7:21 says
"Do not take seriously all words which are spoken, so that you will not hear your servant cursing you".
Those are just my sloppy thoughts. Here's what other people are saying:
Jay Smooth- "Em will surely take a hit in the short term, and he'll have to put in a lot of work cleaning this one up. But in the long run I'm sure he can work past this. Though I would never trivialize his usage of the N word or disparaging Black women, this really does sound like a frustrated, ignorant little kid who is in a very different place mentally than Em is today."
Supernova Juice- "I thought all you had to do was buy one of his albums to figure out he was a racist mysogynistic homophobe."
Micheal of Bad Samaritan-"Scott also said, and I'm not making this up, that "we've got to treat this the same way we treated Mike Tyson, Kobe Bryant, O. J. Simpson." Okay, let me get this straight now because I must be confused, Tyson is a convicted rapist, Kobe is an accused rapist, and Simpson is an accused double-murderer. Eminem should be treated the same way these guys were treated?"
Psynorm- "i honestly think this is hilarious. not only are these retards gonna show up on eminem's next record (while giving him the ingredients he consistantly uses to DOMINATE the rap industry), but they're trying to claim this is somehow significant. he influences millions of people, and now he's racist...now we'll have millions of racists on our hands. jesus christ people, could you be any more desperate to latch onto to this guy's fame?"
Pink Rabbit- "Maybe no one cared that he's violently homophobic, but now that it's come out that he's racist, too, people will stop liking the bastard..."
November 19, 2003 in News | Permalink | Comments (13) | TrackBack
Joe Budden Murder Attempt
Man, oh man. This is not what we need right now. Rich Rock of SOHH just wrote an exclusive about a murder attempt on Joe Budden, the mixtape to record deal emcee I highly touted on this site months ago. The guy survives career threatening throat problems just to go through this?
Here's a blurb of the details:
As Budden and friends sat in the vehicle, a black male in a black ski masked rolled up on a bicycle directly beside the driver door, where Budden was seated. The assailant stuck a 9mm handgun in a window and attempted to fire the weapon twice in the window. When the weapon did not fire, the gunman turned the gun directly onto Budden at point blank range and attempted to fire again.
Realizing the gun had failed on both attempts, the gunman was reported to have jokingly said "just playing" and sped off on the bicycle. Budden ensued chase in the Hummer, losing the victim and later catching up with him in front of a police precinct where the victim fled to hide.
The guy was eventually caught. If that was me, honestly I would say, "I quit! Forget this famous stuff. Somebody just tried to Merlin Santana me!"
It's a twist of irony that Joe taunts 50 Cent in a battle rhyme spitting:
"what good is your bulletproof truck when you gotta hop out?"
If Joe had died that line would have given the conspiracy theorists and lazy tabloid journalists something to fill a few pages with.
There's something weird about this story that I hope one of my co-d's can clear up. Rap News Direct (a poorly written hip-hop news site known for typos, stealing photos, and reporting gossip) had a story up about the shooting over a week ago. And they took it from another crummy hip-hop site even before that! Hmmm...
Actually the answer is probably simpler than I'm making it. This report wasn't as exclusive as Rich Rock thought it was!
*UPDATE (in the comments)
November 6, 2003 in News | Permalink | Comments (7) | TrackBack
I am Madison. I have a hip-hop group and I write live show reviews in New York. Send me your suggestions, bookmark this page, or use the xml/rss feed.
Daily News Bits
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Hip-hop Blogs
Hiphopanonymous.net
My personal favorite- Jon smashes cats digital jaws on a daily basis with his usually on point look at hip-hop culture.
Negro Please
A look inside the life of Jason, a grown man handling his B.I.
Beats and Rants
Trent's witty commentary on hip-hop news and music.
Hiphopmusic.com
By consensus, Jay probably runs the best hip-hop blog out there. Well written, thoughtful posts and a dope radio show.
Stink Zone
Eric's ruthless assualt on the hypocritics amongst us.
Cal Ulmann
What's libertarianism? Well, Cal combines it with hip-hop here.
Davey D
The grandfather of hip-hop blogs. He's the most quoted, respected, and popular of us all. Been doing this since before blogging had a name.
Kicksology
Basketball sneaker news and reviews from Prof K. and Kidretro.
Sleep Not Work
David's cutting commentary on hip-hop and politics.
Lynne d Johnson
Wise words from a hella gorgeous journalist, dj, and educator.
A-Wood's House of Thuggin'
Alex is an NYU journalism student who chose updating a hip-hop blog for his semester writing project.
Hip-hop artist Laze shares his thoughts on the art, culture, and industry inbetween laying down tracks.
Hip Hop Logic
Cyde Smith gets gives you his gully take on the latest hip-hop news
Notes from a Different Kitchen
Ian, the young gun from Brooklyn comes with a well written and designed site. A must peep.
Intellectual Hip Hop Commentary
Joey serves up intellectual hip-ho...well, you know.
Hip-hop News
SOHH
AllHipHop.com
Sandbox Automatic
Probably the largest catalog of hip-hop vinyl and cd's on the web.
Fatbeats
Very popular record store and hang-out spot for indie hip-hop addicts.
Turntable Lab
Well designed site that specializes in vinyl.
Beatstreet Records
The largest hip-hop record store in Brooklyn. Period.
NYC Hip-hop Shows
Gotham Soul
Shredded Melody
Madison's Articles
Hip-hop Show Reviews
Blogcritics Articles


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Lake County Sentinel
Senator Brown announces $4 million in funds to upgrade Laketran
(WASHINGTON, D.C.) – Today, U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-OH) announced that the Department of Transportation (DOT) has awarded $4,300,000 to Laketran to purchase battery electric buses and equipment, and reconstruct a park and ride facility. Brown wrote to Transportation Secretary Elaine Chao in support of Laketran's investment in electric buses and helped secure the funds for the grant program as part of the multi-year surface transportation law, the Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act, that was enacted in 2015.
"Lake County riders rely on buses to take them to work, school, or appointments and then to take them back home again," said Brown. "Laketran is a leader in adopting new technology that reduces emissions and lowers the cost of providing transit service. This additional investment will help Laketran improve service for their riders and help Ohio continue its leadership in developing and deploying the next generation of zero-emission buses."
These funds are part of the Federal Transit Administration's (FTA) "Buses and Bus Facilities" program. Brown – who serves as the ranking member of the U.S. Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee, which oversees DOT's Federal Transit Administration – has championed federal investment in zero-emission buses. Brown was the lead Senate Democratic negotiator on the public transportation title of the FAST Act. That law created the Sec. 5339 "Buses and Bus Facilities" competitive grant program, which distributed $423 million to projects this year, including the Laketran project.
In August of 2018, at Brown's urging, DOT announced a $2,290,000 award to assist Laketran with the purchase of two low-emission electric buses and two charging stations that will service Lake County residents. Brown pushed the Trump Administration to support the project, citing the need for investment in Lake County transportation and Laketran's readiness to implement the funds as part of their Battery Electric Fleet Conversion project. The investment will help Laketran's plan to become one of the first transit agencies in Ohio to have all of it's fixed-route local bus service run with zero emission technology.
During Senate consideration of the FAST Act in 2015, Brown worked to double federal investment in zero-emission projects like the Laketran project.
email@lakecountysentinel.com or Follow us on Twitter @LCSentinelcom
POSTED 11/19/2019 14:26
Representatives Rogers and Cera sponsor bill to expand Homestead Tax Exemption - 11-07-2019
Project Hope to host Christmas in July public open house and breakfast - 07-11-2019
Chardon Community Action team awards 2018 Scholarships - 06-18-2018
James A. Garfield Historical Site, a national treasure in our own backyard - 04-10-2017


Lear Corp. celebrates the opening of its $29-million factory in Flint. It eventually will employ more than 600.
When Lear Corp. held a job fair in January to hire for its new plant in Flint, it was looking to fill 200 positions. More than 2,500 people showed up.
"The pool of talent is there, and it is rich," said Jason Scott, global vice president of Lear's GM seating business. "But that really took us."
The Southfield-based automotive seating and electrical-distribution system company will celebrate Saturday the grand opening of its newly constructed $29-million, 156,000-square-foot Flint plant, which began limited production in July. Located at 902 E. Hamilton, it will grow to more than 600 employees by next spring, including 435 new hires, as it produces seats for General Motors Co.'s assembly plants in Flint and Orion.
For the beleaguered city most recently buffeted by the water crisis, Lear's investment represents more than a building. It is symbolic of a brighter future, built on the site of the former Buick City Administration Building closed two decades ago. For the city that rose and declined on the fortunes of the car industry, the new Lear factory is the first auto supply plant built in Flint in 30 years.
"It means hope," says Mayor Karen Weaver. "For a company to come and spend that much in Flint, we have to be going in the right direction. There really is a rebirth of the city that is happening."
Flint's resurgence began in the downtown, Weaver said, with restaurants and small businesses opening over the past few years. A Kellogg Foundation grant helped the city create an economic development department in the past six months, something Flint had lacked for more than a decade. According to real estate database Zillow, home prices are up more than 39 percent over the past year.
GM, which traces its roots to Flint, but closed its Buick City assembly plants in 1999, also is investing in the area again. Next year, GM plans to open in adjoining Burton a new 1.1-million-square-foot, $65 million automotive parts processing center, the company's largest single investment in a warehousing and logistics facility in the United States in nearly 40 years.
The automaker also put $3 million into renovating and preserving the Durant-Dort Carriage Co. "Factory One" building with office, conference and event space that opened in May 2017. GM never built a car there, but many consider it the birthplace of the company.
"It was an alignment of the right people at the right time with the right intentions," Kevin Kirbitz, operations manager for Factory One and a GM engineer, said of that project. "We knew it was important to the Flint community. Any time there is an investment from GM or a large manufacturing company, it bolsters the surrounding economy."
Lear's plant also is somewhat of a homecoming. Ray Scott, who took over as CEO in March, grew up in Flint. The company chose the city over other sites in the United States and Mexico. Global Vice President Jason Scott said its proximity to GM's plants was helpful. But he said the company saw another type of opportunity in Flint.
"We felt like we could be a part of the solution," Scott said, "not that we can fix the problem, but be a solution and a small solution."
Lear had some of its employees help with charities in the community prior to the facility's opening. The plant pays homage to the community with an old photo of the Buick City Assembly Plant in the lobby, and a graffiti mural of important Flint sites, including a park Lear renovated with new landscaping, a picnic area, a playscape, basketball courts and asphalt walking paths.
The Flint plant will operate under Lear's new management style. Instead of salaried supervisors overlooking assembly line operations, members on the line will lead the teams. Jason Scott said that helps empower employees and increases accountability.
"With all the passion in Flint," he said, "we wanted to show them that we care and that they are a part of something and make sure it's evident in everything we do."
It's the jobs, Mayor Weaver said, that really matter for the community. Higher wages were one of the reasons the city of Flint has chosen to build new mixed-income housing units at Saginaw and Williams streets, less than a mile from Lear's plant. The Department of Housing and Urban Development granted $30 million to the Flint Housing Commission in July to build the units and demolish the distressed Atherton East Townhomes on Chamber Street between Arthur Street and Stonegate Drive.
Tim Herman, Flint & Genesee Chamber of Commerce CEO, said Lear is tapping into Flint's skilled workforce. Additionally, up and coming talent at Kettering University, Flint's Mott Community College and the University of Michigan-Flint is widely available. Michigan State University recently expanded its medical school operations in the downtown.
"It's going to continue a rich automotive legacy that's been there for decades," Herman said of Lear's investment. "And it shows that it will be a part of the future."
Jason Scott said Lear is eager to be a part of that future.
"To me right now, our story and our narrative is that it is possible to go back into the city of Flint to make it successful," he said. "But our story isn't written yet. It's what we do today, tomorrow, next year. We're going to do everything possible to be successful."


Experience the Lindblad legacy of exploration on your Antarctica cruise. A fleet of Zodiacs and kayaks further your ability to examine this remote wilderness. Explore under the sure guidance of an expedition leader, eight veteran naturalists, a National Geographic photographer, plus a Lindblad-National Geographic certified photo instructor, an undersea specialist, a Global Perspectives guest speaker, a video chronicler, and a wellness specialist. Their knowledge and passion for Antarctica is the key to your once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Rates are per person, double occupancy and start at $13,890. Rates vary by season and accommodation category.
On Day 14 arrive back in the U.S. and your final destination home.


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The thin shaft of Georgian granite keeps a lonely vigil in Gypsy Hill Park.
The thin shaft of Georgian granite keeps a lonely vigil in Gypsy Hill Park, placed there 54 years ago as a monument to frontiersman and Staunton settler John Lewis. Today, few people take the time to stop and look at the obelisk, but on May 31, 1962, its dedication resulted in extensive media coverage and was a source of great civic pride.
Lewis was an Irish immigrant who reportedly fled to the New World after a dispute led him to kill his landlord. In 1732, following a brief stay in Pennsylvania, Lewis and his family migrated south to the Shenandoah Valley and established a homestead on the banks of a creek two miles east of present-day Staunton. They named the homestead Belfont.
Lewis, who was one of the most accomplished frontiersmen of his day, died in 1762 at the age of 84. His sons also made marks for themselves in the early days of the settlement of Staunton and Augusta County, and in the Revolutionary War.
Honoring Lewis in the 200th anniversary year of his death was the brainstorm of a society formed in the 1920s by a handful of Lewis' descendants. The purpose of the John Lewis Society was "to perpetuate the memory of the man who came into the Valley in 1732 and for 30 years in this Augusta County area was the dominant figure in the community's development."
In addition to honoring Lewis' memory, the society also sought to restore his grave site and preserve it. There was talk of purchasing the property and saving the old fort, but funds were limited. The society did, however, raise a small amount of money that was wisely invested.
By 1962 this money had accumulated and the society — working on the initiative of one of the society's founders, W. Purviance Tams Jr. — decided to take action that would "do justice to John Lewis within our city limits." Tams designed the monument and then threw a considerable amount of his own money into the pot to help pay for its construction.
"To the Memory of John Lewis, 1678-1762. The following words are inscribed on the stone at his grave: 'Here lies the remains of John Lewis who slew the Irish Lord. Settled Augusta County, located the town of Staunton and furnished five sons to fight the battles of the American Revolution. He was the son of Andrew Lewis and Mary Calhoun and was born in Donegal County, Ireland in 1678 and died Feb'y 1st, 1762, aged 84 years. He was a brave man, a true patriot and a friend of liberty throughout the world."
The night before the dedication, vandals defaced the monument, filling in the o's and the numbers 6 and 8 with paint. The next day, Lewis descendant Dr. Thomas G. Bell scrubbed the obelisk with bleach and was able to remove almost all traces of the paint before the ceremony began.
An estimated 200 people turned out for the dedication. Most of them, according to a local reporter, represented the Lewis family line, lineally or collaterally. Present were Lewis descendants from 12 states outside Virginia.
"Probably only a few of the Lewis descendants invited from near and far recognized the gentleman handing out the programs as the only direct descendant of John Lewis living in Staunton," noted the reporter. "He is Richard S. Lewis of Fayette Street, a descendant of the fifth or sixth generation."
The master of cermonies was then Del. George M. Cochran, whose father, Peyton Cochran, had been a founding member of the John Lewis Society. Irvin Frazier, of San Marino, California —a Lewis descendant whose biography, "The Family of John Lewis, Pioneer," is still considered the definitive work on the frontiersman — provided the keynote address.
The Stonewall Brigade Band, which played its summer concerts in the small bandstand just a few yards from the new monument, provided musical entertainment. Dr. Richard P. Bell III, president of the John Lewis Society, presented the monument formally to the city and Mayor E. Lewis Knowles accepted on behalf of the municipal government.
Contact Charles Culbertson at stauntonhistory@gmail.com.


This products can display functions: high-brightness and high-defintition OLED. Time of 0-100km/h(60MPH) and 0-200km/h(100MPH) can be measured. Warm-up mode is equipped to guard engine. Opening and ending mode can be selected from 2 variations. Four display interface complete content. Set 8 LED lights at the top, displaying speed and setting alarm. Brightness automatic regulation or manual brightness adjustment. Self-diagnosis system detects a disconnection of the wire, short circuit and communication error, and indicates the error conditions. Warning value can be set, the display is highlighted and buzzer sounds during warning. (the buzzer can be set ON/OFF). Professional Installer Is Highly Recommend. Water temperature and oil temperature sensor. Pressure increase sensor switch hose. Exhaust gas temperature sensor switch nuts. We have warehouses in the USA, CA, and AU. For those customers who live in the US, CA, and AU, we will send item from the corresponding warehouse. For those customers who live in other countries, we will send item from our foreign warehouses if available, otherwise from China. E-mails are answered Monday through Saturday. Please allow up to 48 hours for a response to your message 3. Best Prices: By avoiding too many other companies marketing and packaging costs, we deliver the same quality products at a fraction of the cost.
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What do you wish you had done differently to prepare for transferring to UCSB?
I wish I had tried to find roommates through Facebook and the UCSB Schools App instead of letting housing randomly assign my roommates.
If you want to party, there are plenty of opportunities to do so at UCSB. However, I think that can be said for most colleges. There is so much more to this school than the party scene! As for the social atmosphere, there are 20+ events to check out daily. If the party school reputation worries you at all, just know that you can easily have an amazing time here without ever stepping foot in a party.
I do have a car and I use it every day. If you want to be able to travel back home on weekends or whenever, I think having a car makes that very convenient. It is also nice to be able to explore the city on your own time and not rely on public transit. That being said, I take the bus to school every day. Travelling to and from school and within IV is easier to do through busing and biking. Parking is a hassle, especially if you can't parallel park!
I would recommend university apartments to transfer students. They are fully furnished and all utilities are included. In addition, I can not stress enough how beneficial it would be to actively seek out roommates prior!
Trader Joe's is my favorite place to grocery shop. Its about 8 minute car ride away from school. If you don't have a car, Costco and smart and final are very close by. I have never grocery shopped within IV, but the Co-op seems great. I also know that students pick up a lot of quick things at the 7-Eleven in IV.


text:
HomeEthiopian NewsTPLF making new claims of military gains, drone strike in Mekele at the...
TPLF making new claims of military gains, drone strike in Mekele at the same time
TPLF says it has killed tens of thousands of Eritrean Forces – just two days after announcing readiness for unconditional African Union-led peace talk
Getachew Reda talking to Tgiray TV about a week ago. (photo : screenshot from Tigray TV video)
The Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) has made new claims of drone strikes in Mekelle.
As was the case the past several months, the narrative is making headlines including in the mainstream media in the west is one that the TPLF is setting.
It is Getachew Reda, spokesperson of the TPLF ( he is sometimes referred to as a member of the "Central Tigray Command" ), who made the claims about a new strike in Mekelle. This time, the TPLF is claiming that Mekelle University was targeted in the strike.
Getachew wrote on his Twitter :
"He wrote o#AbiyAhmed's drones targeted #MekelleUniversity Adi Haki campus. As usual, with #AbiyAhmed & #isaiasafeworki massive offensive in many fronts is crumbling like a house of cards, targeting civilians and civilian installations is their way of exacting revenge.#TigrayWillPrevail! "
#AbiyAhmed's drones targeted #MekelleUniversity Adi Haki campus. As usual, with #AbiyAhmed & #isaiasafeworki massive offensive in many fronts is crumbling like a house of cards, targeting civilians and civilian installations is their way of exacting revenge.#TigrayWillPrevail!
— Getachew K Reda (@reda_getachew) September 13, 2022
It is unclear, from his twitter, if there was a death related to the strike.
The Ethiopian government has not responded to the new TPLF allegations. It is not verified by independent sources either.
In another Twitter message on the same day, the TPLF spokesperson went on to say that the war is underway on many fronts. In fact, he also makes claims that his forces are winning on many fronts.
It was not too long ago when the TPLF said that Eritrean forces were advancing to Adigrat city.
As has been the case in the past two years, the TPLF is projecting itself as an "invincible" force. It claims it has killed tens of thousands of Eritrean and Ethiopian Forces.
"Obviously, both #Abiy & #Isaias don't care a hoot if hundreds of thousands perish in pursuit of their genocidal objective. Tens of thousands of Eritreans & Ethiopians along with numerous commanders have been killed in engagements the last few days in the south and western fronts…. The question is: how many more soldiers and commanders have to be killed before #Abiy realizes that his quest for a 'stronger position' cannot be achieved and #Isaias will stop at nothing before he presides over the disintegration if Ethiopia as we know it? #TigrayWillPrevail! " he said.
Obviously, both #Abiy & #Isaias don't care a hoot if hundreds of thousands perish in pursuit of their genocidal objective. Tens of thousands of Eritreans & Ethiopians along with numerous commanders have been killed in engagements the last few days in the south and western fronts.
Eritrean or Ethiopian governments did not say remarks about the latest TPLF claim of victory in battle fronts.
Two days ago, the TPLF announced "readiness" for unconditional African union-led peace talk for a "negotiated cession of hostilities."
The Ethiopian government, opposition party figures and activists ( as observed in multiple social media platforms) are skeptical about the TPLF's latest statement.
Apart from the lack of trust in TPLF given its history of betrayals and malicious intentions in pursuing negotiation, it is too fresh in the memories of many Ethiopians that the TPLF leaders labeled calls for a ceasefire as "a joke." It happened about one year ago.
Despite that, the "international community" is rallying behind making the TPLF a relevant political actor in Ethiopia. Some are branding the TPLF, a designated terrorist organization, as a legal entity in pursuit of an apparent political goal to make the TPLF relevant for the second time. The Ethiopian parliament has designated the TPLF as a terrorist group.
Josep Borrell Fontelles, representative of the European Union For Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, wrote on Twitter :
"The Regional Government of #Tigray announces its readiness to abide by an immediate cessation of hostilities and to participate in AU-led peace process. This opportunity should be seized by all. Now. "
The Regional Government of #Tigray announces its readiness to abide by an immediate cessation of hostilities and to participate in AU-led peace process.
This opportunity should be seized by all. Now.
EU ready to support. #AUEU
— Josep Borrell Fontelles (@JosepBorrellF) September 12, 2022
The United States special envoy to the Horn of Africa has been in Ethiopia with the hope of convincing the Ethiopian authorities to accept TPLF's call for negotiation.
It is not disputable that the TPLF started the third round of military attack on Ethiopian forces on August 24, 2022, amid extensive efforts for unconditional peace talks.
Now what many Ethiopian opinion leaders are saying is that the TPLF has to disarm itself before any negotiation or Ethiopia will continue to find itself in the same situation.
rezen September 14, 2022 At 12:04 am
QUOTE: "Now what many Ethiopian opinion leaders are saying is that the TPLF has to disarm itself before any negotiation or Ethiopia will continue to find itself in the same situation. UNQUOTE
Humble Opinion, 13 Sep 2022
"TPLF has to disarm itself before any negotiation". You might as well believe there will be rain in the Sahara Desert
It is very sad that ETHIOPIA — a country that was admired and respected around the Globe comes down to such a low level.
As to the 'foreign' encouragement towards the TPLF, it is a natural habit of the UN, EUR and USA to be catalyst for the disintegration of successful looking third world country. By the way, UN, EUR and USA, are NOT in love with TPLF. Leaders of TPLF — very wise and shrewd as they are, are fully aware of it. It will be a laughter to think otherwise — ha ha ha, hu hu hu, ho ho ho. he he he ….. Believe it or not, Tigray can maneuver any country in Europe or in USA or In UN. Don't underestimate the shrewdness of certain Black African Countries [ if not all ] based on the colour of their skin. You will be making a great mistake in your Life.
yadesa September 14, 2022 At 6:10 am
tplf should be worried more about the disappearance of young people in tigray. Ethiopia has more than 100 million people, tigray < 5 million and getting less by the day, due to the stupid propaganda of the tplf leadership. This group should be accountable for the loss of an entire tirgay generation should be brought to justice (like Nuremberg criminals)
Ittu Aba Farda September 14, 2022 At 9:12 pm
Woe for those gullible young people who are losing their Allah blessed lives in this stupid conflict ignited by reckless and stupid leaders. Woe to their mothers who were bamboozled to send their baby boys and girls into deadly battlefields just to find out their sons and daughters will never come home!!! Some of you here among us who have fomenting hatred and beating the drums of war from your safe and comfy homes, I say shame on you!!! Shame on you!!! I'm told you have created streaming sites on YouTube and other social media platforms with the primary scheme of garnering enough hits and 'likes' to make nickels and dimes but not to deliver independent news and analysis. You took free enterprise and capitalism at their face value and make money at the expense of those upright people whether they are dead or alive. I see you lambasting in my own mother tongue and my Amhara friends are telling me they have been dealing with similar con artists for years especially since 2018. These connivers were former government employees prior to 2018 and some of them were journalists. These groups of messengers of death have turned into rabid 'opponents' of the Abiy administration just to dust up their political asylum application and case. Shame, shame and utter shame on you!!!
What I can't help noticing in this article is once again the photo of Getachew. Just look at him. Just look at those two or three amassing beef sirloins tucked under his chin and wrapped around his neck. Just eyeball that and compare that of the average citizen in that region. You see them there with emaciated faces with ribs sticking out and you the youth being marched into death ujuums gaunt with chick bones ready to burst open. Does this walrus brute shown any sign of some one who missed even a single snack between his daily three meals? Quote me calling him a replica of that fat murdered Mao in body and soul. Mao used to get fatter and fatter by the day while 25 million Chinese citizens were dying for lack of food during his demonic fatwa of the Great Leap Forward!!! Commies, commies, commies! Do I justifiably have contempt for you!!! That includes those with glossed over or thinly veiled faces!!!
Ittu Aba Farda September 15, 2022 At 10:11 pm
Make that: Quote me calling him a replica of that fat murderer Mao in body and soul.
Ittu Aba Farda September 17, 2022 At 1:36 am
I want to interject something of a different nature. Heads up to those of you dear countrymen/women here among our Diaspora who may be planning trips to Japan on business. One of the most violent typhoons is heading toward that nation. Some of cities are in the crosshairs of the typhoon. You may need to postpone your trip by a few days until it passes. This is not an ordinary typhoon. Its force of wind is gonna cause the worst flooding thousand miles in coastal Alaska in a half century. Some of villages in Japan may not be the same again. Just to say a word of two about it with my dear countrymen/women working corporations or those self employed who may to travel there.


a weekend of fast food, friends, and maybe the coolest spy gadget ever.
So, I've started a new health plan (I don't like the word "diet") for myself, which includes limiting my caloric intake, drinking only one non-water drink per day, and no fast food.
Well, I shot that health plan all to hell on Saturday.
First, I met up with my friend, Mary Beth (who is graduating this weekend and will, no doubt, go on to become a fabulous interpreter), at a volunteer car wash, where I promptly went to Starbucks and had myself a strawberries and creme frappucino (tall, non-fat milk!) to cool down from the 90 degree heat index here in the ATL. I was going to go straight home, but MB had free happy meal coupons and, hey, who can pass up a free happy meal? I mean, come on.
So we ate at McDonald's and I played with my awesome spy watch at the table (it shot little Pog-like discs out with the touch of a button) like I was five years old.
And then, later, Pierce and I went to the Braves game with Jillian, her boyfriend, John, and his brother, James. We decided to meet up with them at the game, and we stopped at The Varsity on the way to grab some amazingly awesome fast food. A word: The Varsity is a practically a historic place in Atlanta and, if you visit, you have no choice but to eat here at least once. I implore you. No, I demand it. It's not just food. It's an experience.
Okay, so anyway, as we were scarfing down our french fries and hot dogs in the car, I said to Pierce (who was driving), "Don't spill that on yourself, babe."
He spills chili, cheese, and onions all over his lap. Some on his shirt, too.
I felt so bad. He was looking all handsome and was freshly showered, and there is nothing worse than getting ready to go out with friends and ruining your outfit right before you get there. At least, that's how girls feel anyway.
Regardless of our little mishap, I was so happy to have another day to spend with Jillian (two in one month!) since she lives so far away. We had a blast together with the boys, and hanging out with her totally makes up for the fact that the Braves lost.
And for the fact that I blew my calorie count for, oh, I don't know, the whole weekend.
Happy Meals have a new miniature fry container. Which holds about 3 fries.
Oh, and maybe I had a funnel cake at the game, too. I blame my husband.
Yes, you do! And I sure did! :) I'm starting off my Monday better, though.
How fun! I love your blog, I think we should follow each other - http://amyklundt.blogspot.com/.


Sarah Rutherford is an assistant professor of graphic design at Cleveland State University. Her research explores design pedagogy, learning retention, and collaborative work strategies. She is the President of AIGA Cleveland and a 2018 Design Incubation fellow.
Desirable Difficulty in Design Education: Cultivating Discomfort for Deep Learning.


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The 2N3055 is a silicon NPN power transistor intended for general purpose applications.  It was introduced in the early 1960s by RCA using a hometaxial power transistor process, transitioned to an epitaxial base in the mid-1970s.  Its numbering follows the JEDEC standard.  It is a transistor type of enduring popularity.

Specifications
The exact performance characteristics depend on the manufacturer and date; before the move to the epitaxial base version in the mid-1970s the fT could be as low as 0.8 MHz, for example.

Packaged in a TO-3 case style, it is a 15 amp, 60 volt (or more, see below), 115 watt power transistor with a β (forward current gain) of 20 to 70 at a collector current of 4 A (this may be over 100 when testing at lower currents).  It often has a transition frequency of around 3.0 MHz and 6 MHz is typical for the 2N3055A; at this frequency the calculated current gain (beta) drops to 1, indicating the transistor can no longer provide useful amplification in common emitter configuration. The frequency at which gain begins to drop off may be much lower, see below.

Maximum Ratings
The maximum collector-to-emitter voltage for the 2N3055, like other transistors, depends on the resistance path the external circuit provides between the base and emitter of the transistor; with 100 ohms a 70 volt breakdown rating, VCER, and the Collector-Emitter Sustaining voltage, VCEO(sus), is given by ON Semiconductor.  Sometimes the 100 VCBO breakdown voltage (the maximum voltage between collector and base, with the emitter open, an unrealistic arrangement in practical circuits) is given as the only voltage rating, which can cause confusion. Manufacturers rarely specify the VCES voltage rating for the 2N3055.

The total power dissipation (written PD in most American datasheets, Ptot in European ones) depends on the heatsink to which the 2N3055 is connected. With an "infinite" heatsink, that is: when the case temperature is certain to be 25 degrees, the power rating is about 115 W (some manufacturers specify 117 W), but most applications (and certainly when the ambient temperature is high) a significantly lower power rating would be expected, as per the manufacturer's power derating curve. The device is designed to operate with an efficient heatsink, but care must be taken to mount the device properly, else physical damage or worsened power handling may result, especially with cases or heatsinks that are not perfectly flat.

Transition Frequency, fT
The 1967 RCA Transistor Manual, SC-13, did not mention any measure of high frequency performance for the 2N3055; by the 1971 SC-15 manual a transition frequency, fT, of at least 800 kHz was specified (at IC = 1 A) and  (the frequency at which the small-signal current gain drops by 3 dB) was also specified at 1 A to be 10 kHz minimum. Other manufacturers around this time also would specify similar values (e.g. in 1973 Philips gave fT > 0.8 MHz and  > 15 kHz for their 2N3055 device).

RCA by 1977 had changed their specification to give 2.5 for the minimum magnitude of the small-signal gain at f = 1 MHz, essentially giving a minimum fT of 2.5 MHz (and 4 MHz for their MJ2955). Modern 2N3055 datasheets often, but not always, specify fT of 2.5 MHz (minimum) because some improvements have been made over time (especially the move to the epitaxial manufacturing process). Nevertheless, a 2N3055 (and many other power transistors originating from this era) cannot be assumed to have great high-frequency performance and there can be degradation of phase-shift and open-loop gain even within the audio frequency range. Modern successors to the 2N3055 can be much more suitable in fast-switching circuits or high-end audio power amplifiers.

History

The historically-significant 2N3055 was designed by Herb Meisel's engineering group with RCA; it was the first multi-amp silicon power transistor to sell for less than one dollar, and became an industry workhorse standard. The 2N3054 and 2N3055 were derived from the 2N1486 and 2N1490 after package redesigns by Milt Grimes. The team of design, production, and applications engineers received RCA Electronic Components achievement awards in 1965. The 2N3055 remains very popular as a series pass transistor in linear power supplies and is still used in for medium-current and high-power circuits generally, including low frequency power converters although its use in audio power amplifiers and DC-to-AC inverters is now less common and its use in higher frequency switch-mode applications never was very practical.   It was second sourced by other manufacturers; Texas Instruments listed a single-diffused mesa version of the device in an August 1967 datasheet.  One limitation was that its frequency response was rather low (typically the unity-gain frequency or transition frequency, fT, was 1 MHz). Although this was adequate for most of the low-frequency "workhorse" applications, and par with other high power transistors around 1970, it did bring some difficulty to high fidelity power amplifier designs around 20 kHz, as the gain begins to fall and phase shift increases.

Mid 1970s
With changes to semiconductor manufacturing technology, the original process  became economically uncompetitive in the mid-1970s, and a similar device  was created using epitaxial base technology. The maximum voltage and current ratings of this device are the same as the original, but it is not as immune from secondary breakdown; the power handling (safe operating area) is limited at high voltage to a lower current than the original. However, the cut-off frequency is higher, allowing the newer type of 2N3055 to be more efficient at higher frequencies. Also the higher frequency response has improved performance when used in audio amplifiers.

Although the original 2N3055 went into decline relative to epitaxial-base transistors because of high manufacturing costs, the epitaxial-base  version continued to be used in both linear amplifiers and switching supplies.
Several versions of the 2N3055 remain in production; it is used in audio power amplifiers delivering up to 40 W into an  load
in a push–pull output configuration.

Related devices

Variants with higher voltage ratings (e.g. 2N3055HV, with a 100 Vceo rating), different case material or type (e.g. steel, aluminium, or plastic with metal tab), and other variations exist, in addition to the minor variations in ratings (such as a power dissipation of 115 or 117 Watts) between 2N3055-marked devices from various manufacturers since RCA's original.

An MJ2955 (PNP) (not to be confused with a 2N2955 which is a small signal PNP transistor )), which is also manufactured using the epitaxial process today, is a complementary transistor to the 2N3055.

In the sixties and early seventies, Philips produced similar devices encapsulated in TO-3 packages under the reference BDY20 (described as being for "hifi" purposes) and BDY38 (although the BDY38 has lower voltage ratings than the 2N3055).

A TO-3 P (plastic case) version of the 2N3055 and its complementary device MJ2955 are available as the TIP3055 and TIP2955 respectively, with slightly reduced power dissipation ratings.

The 10 amp (15 amp peak), 80 watt TIP33 (NPN) and TIP34 (PNP) are plastic-cased transistors with somewhat similar characteristics to the 2N3055 and MJ2955 respectively, and available in variants with 40/60/80/100 Vceo breakdown voltage ratings.

The 2N3773, with a TO-3 case has slightly lower gain but significantly higher maximum ratings (150 W, 140 Vceo, 16 amps).

The 2N3054 is a much lower power version of the 2N3055, rated at 25 W, 55 V and 4 A, but became almost obsolete about the late 1980s when many TO-66 devices were withdrawn from mainstream manufacturers's lists. In many cases a TO-220 packaged version, such as MJE3055T, can be used instead of the 2N3054 as well as in some 2N3055 applications.

KD503 is a higher power equivalent used in Eastern Bloc countries, and is intended for general purpose applications. It was produced exclusively by the Czechoslovakian electronics company Tesla. KD503 are packaged in a TO-3 case style (called T41 by Tesla), it is a 20 amp, 80 volt, 150 watt power transistor. It has a transition frequency of  2.0 MHz;. The KD503 have higher power and higher current than 2N3055. They were used extensively in the former Eastern Bloc countries in audio power amplifiers made by Czechoslovakian Tesla, Polish Unitra.

References

Further reading

Historical Databook
 Power Bipolar Transistors Databook, 1208 pages, 1988, SGS-Thomson.
Datasheets
 Datasheets from ST and ON
 Datasheet KD503 Datasheetcatalog

Bipolar transistors
Commercial transistors
JEDEC standards

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Q: How to redirect unauthorized users to another page? I have implemented gone through:

*

*Simple Acl controlled Application

*Simple Acl controlled Application - part 2
How can I set a message or redirect to another page if a user is unauthorized?

A: I cakephp 3.4 below
Simply check if logged in or type of user
$user = $this->Auth-user();

In cakephp 3.5 above using Authentication Component
$result = $this->Authentication->getResult();

// Check the user
$user = $result->getData();

if (!$result->isValid()) {
    // Do your redirect here
    $this->redirect(['controller' => 'controllerName', 'action' => 'actionName']);
}

But if I were you I would have created a Layout for errors or redirections or access denied.

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