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What Is DMT? Is It Dangerous? - Oxford Treatment Center (2023)
What Is DMT? What Does DMT Feel Like? Is DMT Dangerous? DMT Side Effects FAQs Videos
Written by: Editorial Staff
(Video) The Hyperbolic Geometry of DMT Experiences (@Harvard Science of Psychedelics Club)
What Is DMT?
(Video) Ayahuasca sends neuroscientist to DMT world | Dr. James Cooke [trip report]
According to theDEA, the drug N, N-dimethyltryptamine, or DMT, is a potent hallucinogenic drug that has been used for centuries by a number of different groups in South America in their religious services.The National Institute on Drug Abuse(NIDA) states that hallucinogenic drugs produce powerful alterations of an individual's perceptions of environmental stimuli and of their own state of being. The major effects from hallucinogenic drugs differ from the effects of other drugs in that they produce experiences that are often classified as psychosis in individuals who are not under the influence of a drug.
DMT is a naturally occurring substance in a number of plants, the best-known probably being the ayahuasca plant. DMT can also be synthetically produced and was originally produced synthetically by a British chemist, Richard Manske in 1931. According to the DEA, the substance became popular in the 1960s and was classified as a Schedule I controlled substance in the 1970s due to its potential for abuse, potentially dangerous effects, and possible potential for the development of psychological dependence. The drug has no known medicinal uses, and it can only be legally obtained for research purposes with special permissions from the DEA and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
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The DEA reports that the drug is still encountered as an illicit drug in instances where it is purchased or manufactured illegally and marketed with other hallucinogens. Despite its classification in the United States, DMT is still legally used by certain religious tribes in Central and South America. The drug is smoked, brewed in tea (ayahuasca), used in forms of snuff, or taken orally.
(Video) MPS DMT and the EEG
What Does DMT Feel Like?
These DMT experiences can include:
Heightened perceptual experiences that can include perceiving colors as much more intense than they really are, sounds as more acute, touch as more sensitive, etc.
Seeing, hearing, smelling, or feeling things that are not really there (hallucinations)
Synesthesias, which are mixed sensory experiences, such as believing that one can hear colors, see sounds, etc.
Cognitive changes that include distortions, such as feeling that one is invulnerable, that one is leaving one's body, that surrounding things are not real, or that one has become something else (anything from an animal to an inanimate object)
An alteration in one's sense of the passing of time (e.g., time is moving far more slowly than it really is; minutes may seem like hours, hours like days, etc.)
Powerful delusions, representing beliefs that are not supported by reality
Individuals who have similar DMT experiences but are not under the influence of drugs or do not have some neurological problems, such as a head injury or stroke, would often be classified as having some type of psychotic disorder if they frequently have these experiences or beliefs. Interestingly, hallucinogenic drugs are often considered to be "mind expanding" drugs by individuals who use them, but are not without corresponding dangers.
Is DMT Dangerous?
Individuals who use DMT often do so for its psychoactive effects; the effects are similar to those of LSD but significantly shorter-lived. For instance, both NIDA and the DEA report that the effects of LSD can last up to 12 hours or more, whereas the DMT side effects may only persist for several minutes to a few hours, depending on the amount and how the drug is taken. This results in DMT use being preferable to drugs like LSD, psilocybin, mescaline, etc., for individuals who do not wish to be incapacitated for lengthy periods of time but still wish to experience the hallucinogenic or "mind-altering" effects of these drugs. DMT is a classic hallucinogenic drug that primarily produces perceptual alterations and visual or other hallucinations but does not produce significant dissociative experiences, such as feeling that one is leaving one's body, that things are not real, etc.
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(Video) Psychedelics and Meditation with Marco Schlosser
Reliable figures on the number of people who abuse of DMT are not readily available.The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration(SAMHSA) issues yearly reports on the abuse of a number of illicit and illicit substances that occurs in the United States. These reports are based on estimates derived from survey data of a large sample of individuals. The latest information indicates that a little over 1 million adults over the age of 12 reported some type of hallucinogenic drug use in the past year. The trend of hallucinogenic drug use has been relatively steady in recent years. While the figures are not of the magnitude of the abuse of some other drugs, a large number of individuals who use these drugs are younger, and due to some of the danger surrounding DMT use, this is of special concern.
DMT Side Effects
According to the DEA, theAmerican Psychiatric Association(APA), and academic sources, such as the bookThe Neuropathology of Drug Addictions and Substance Misuse Volume 2, the DMT side effects include:
Hallucinogenic effects, as outlined above
Issues with anxietythat can be severe and are similar to having a panic attack
Physical changes that may exacerbate anxiety, such as increases in heart rate, body temperature, and blood pressure
Difficulty breathing (unclear whether this represents a complication of anxiety or a specific autonomic nervous system issue)
Nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting; if untreated, can lead to dehydration
Unconsciousness in some individuals
Mental health issues:DMT use may cause problems that are normally associated with havinga formal mental health disorder, such as psychosis, anxiety, mood swings, and/or depression. This risk is increased with individuals who experience unpleasant effects or "bad trips" as a result of using hallucinogenic drugs.
Cardiac issues:Cardiac arrest can occur in people who have pre-existing cardiac problems or in individuals who are using other medications for depression or chronic pain. Individuals who are using opiate drugs may be at particular risk to develop cardiac problems when using DMT.
Asphyxiation:Possible asphyxiation may occur in individuals who lose consciousness as a result of taking DMT and begin throwing up.
Seizures:The DEA reports that there are some cases of reported seizures that are associated with DMT use. It is unclear if these instances occurred as a result of an individual using DMT alone or in combination with other drugs. In any event, the development of seizures represents a potentially fatal condition.
Damage to major body systems:Hallucinogenic drugs are often combined with other drugs, and this increases the potential for damage to a number of organ systems, including the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord).
Addiction:A hallucinogen use disorder can develop as a result of chronic abuse of hallucinogens like DMT.
Flashbacks:APA describes a rare disorder that can occur in some individuals who use hallucinogenic drugs: hallucinogen persisting perception disorder. This is a formal mental health disorder that consists of having drug flashbacks when one has not used a specific hallucinogenic drug for some period of time. The disorder is most often connected to past use of LSD along with a history of bad trips, some other psychological disorder, and other issues, but it can conceivably occur in anyone who chronically uses a hallucinogenic drug. Flashbacks appear to suddenly develop without any drug use. Individuals may become very frightened, and the DMT experiences can often be mistaken as psychotic episodes or some type of neurological insult, such as stroke. Treatment for the disorder consists of medications to manage specific symptoms; in some cases, anticonvulsant drugs may be useful.
At the time of this writing, it is not clear if extremely high doses of DMT produces toxic effects. The DEA reports that there are cases of individuals suffering respiratory distress as a result of DMT use; however, fatalities associated with DMT appear to be linked to polysubstance abuse, such as combining DMT with alcohol or narcotic pain medications. Therefore, it is unclear if DMT abuse alone can result in a potential fatality; however, individuals who are under the influence of hallucinogenic drugs run the risk of becoming involved in accidents or making judgment errors that can be seriously dangerous and/or fatal.
(Video) OPS Lecture by Prof. Guy Goodwin: A New Age for Psychedelic Drugs?
APA reports that tolerance to hallucinogenic drugs like DMT does develop, but there is no formal withdrawal syndrome that can be associated with abuse of DMT or other hallucinogenic drugs. Therefore, it is doubtful that physical dependence on DMT occurs, although individuals who chronically abuse the drug may develop emotional issues when they abruptly discontinue use.
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Where is DMT found naturally? ›
DMT is naturally occurring in small amounts in rat brain, human cerebrospinal fluid, and other tissues of humans and other mammals.
Is DMT FDA approved? ›
DMT has no approved medical use in the United States but can be used by researchers under a schedule I research registration that requires approval from both DEA and the Food and Drug Administration.
When was DMT first discovered? ›
In terms of Western culture, DMT was first synthesized by a Canadian chemist, Richard Manske, in 1931 (Manske, 1931) but was, at the time, not assessed for human pharmacological effects. In 1946 the microbiologist Oswaldo Gonçalves de Lima discovered DMT's natural occurrence in plants (Goncalves de Lima, 1946).
Does DMT cross the blood brain barrier? ›
According to Strassman, DMT is one of the only compounds that can cross the blood-brain barrier – the membrane wall separating circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid in the central nervous system.
Is DMT made in the body? ›
N,N-dimethyltryptamine, or DMT , is one of the most powerful psychedelics on the planet. What's more, it's a very simple compound that is found throughout the natural world. Even our bodies produce it.
Why does the body produce DMT? ›
The idea that the pineal gland produces enough DMT to produce psychoactive effects came from the popular book "DMT: The Spirit Molecule," written by clinical psychiatrist Rick Strassman in 2000. Strassman proposed that the DMT excreted by the pineal gland enabled the life force into this life and on to the next life.
Can DMT help with depression? ›
Does DMT Help Depression? Because DMT is so strong, it can affect both your physical and mental health. DMT works similarly to antidepressants, targeting the serotonin receptors in the brain. People who consume large amounts of DMT or take DMT along with antidepressants are at risk for developing serotonin syndrome.
What is the best treatment for relapsing-remitting MS? ›
There is no cure for RRMS, but many people find some relief from symptoms by following a full treatment plan. Ocrelizumab (Ocrevus), siponimod (Mayzent), and cladribine (Mavenclad) are medications that the FDA have approved for types of MS that progress through relapses.
Which DMT is best for MS? ›
The top four recommended DMTs were Copaxone (glatiramer acetate injection), Tecfidera (dimethyl fumarate), Ocrevus (ocrelizumab), and Gilenya (fingolimod). Copaxone is an injection, Tecfidera and Gilenya are pills, and Ocrevus is given by infusion.
How does DMT affect memory? ›
Encoding memories
The researchers showed that in adult mice, DMT activates neurogenesis in the hippocampus, which is the part of the brain that consolidates new memories. DMT binds to various receptors on nerve cells in the brain, including serotonin receptors.
Can DMT help Alzheimer's? ›
Background: Disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) are urgently needed to treat the growing number of individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or at immanent risk for AD. A definition of DMT is required to facilitate the process of DMT drug development.
What plants contain DMT in the US? ›
Major plant genera containing DMT include Phalaris, Delosperma, Acacia, Desmodium, Mimosa, Virola, and Psychotria, but DMT has been found even in apparently innocuous sources, such as leaves of citrus plants (Servillo et al., 2012), and in the leaves, seeds, and inner bark of mimosa tenuiflora, which has become a ...
What is DMT mental health? ›
DMT-assisted therapy is a novel psychedelic therapy which aims to treat a whole suite of mental health problems that we have sadly come to take for granted as part of 21st century life. Early trials are investigating DMT-assisted therapy in the treatment of depression.
What does DMT stand for? ›
DMT stands for N, N-Dimethyltryptamine. It is a powerful psychedelic drug, with serotonergic effects on the human brain, which can induce a rapid and intense psychedelic experience, often referred to as a 'DMT trip'.
What is the latest treatment for multiple sclerosis? ›
Siponimod (Mayzent) was approved by the FDA in 2019. This tablet is taken orally and approved for relapsing-remitting and secondary-progressive forms of MS . It's an immune-modulating therapy that helps reduce both relapses and progression of disability.
Is DMT good for MS? ›
Disease modifying therapies (DMTs) aren't a cure for MS, but they can reduce how many relapses someone has and how serious they are. They can also slow down the damage caused by relapsing multiple sclerosis that builds up over time.
What happens if you don't treat MS? ›
Treatments for MS can also help reduce the likelihood of a relapse, but they don't help make relapses less severe. If you stop taking your MS medication, you're more likely to relapse. And if left untreated, MS can result in more nerve damage and an increase in symptoms.
What is the best treatment for multiple sclerosis? ›
Ocrelizumab (Ocrevus).
This humanized monoclonal antibody medication is the only DMT approved by the FDA to treat both the relapse-remitting and primary-progressive forms of MS . Clinical trials showed that it reduced relapse rate in relapsing disease and slowed worsening of disability in both forms of the disease.
What are 3 drugs to treat multiple sclerosis? ›
Lemtrada® (alemtuzumab)
Novantrone® (mitoxantrone)
Ocrevus® (ocrelizumab)
Tysabri® (natalizumab)
What is the first line of treatment for a patient with multiple sclerosis? ›
IFNBs, GA, teriflunomide, and dimethyl fumarate are considered first-line therapies, while natalizumab, alemtuzumab, are mitoxantrone are second-line or third-line drugs. Fingolimod is approved as a second-line treatment in the EU and as first-line in the United States, Canada and other countries[47].
Can lion's mane help dementia? ›
Research has found that lion's mane may protect against dementia, reduce mild symptoms of anxiety and depression and help repair nerve damage. It also has strong anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and immune-boosting abilities and been shown to lower the risk of heart disease, cancer, ulcers and diabetes in animals.
How does Ayahuasca affect the brain? ›
[53] concluded that religious use of ayahuasca "does not adversely affect neuropsychological functioning and may have positive effects on substance abuse and mood".
Are psychedelics approved by FDA? ›
The FDA has encouraged this research by granting "Breakthrough Therapy" status, a designation that accelerates the path to drug approval, to the study of multiple psychedelic drugs. In 2019, the FDA approved 1 of these drugs, esketamine, as a therapy for treatment-resistant depression.
Is DMT legal in Texas? ›
MDMA — Also known as "Ecstasy" or "E" is a penalty group 2 drug under Texas laws and also could result in serious criminal penalties. DMT — Hallucinogenic substance known as "dimethyltryptamine," and also called a "Businessman's Trip" or "Fantasia"
Is DMT legal in Canada? ›
In Canada, it is illegal to import, possess, sell, distribute, or administer ayahuasca. Not only DMT, but also harmalol and harmaline (which is different from other countries) are classified as Schedule III drugs under the 1996 Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.
Why did the FDA ban psychedelics? ›
LSD was first banned in the mid-1960s in California, in response to media reports of 'bad trips', psychoses, accidental deaths and suicides among users (Siff, 2015).
Can psychedelics treat trauma? ›
Psychedelic drugs are among the most promising treatments for people with conditions like PTSD and severe depression.
Which hallucinogen is currently approved by the FDA for treatment of severe depression? ›
In October 2018, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted Breakthrough Therapy designation to psilocybin for the treatment of major depressive disorder.
What are street names for DMT? ›
DMT is also known as: "businessman's trip" "fantasia"
What is the charge for DMT? ›
In particular, Health and Safety Code Section 11377 forbids the possession for personal use of any "material, compound, mixture, or preparation" containing DMT, which ordinarily is classified as a misdemeanor punishable by up to one year in the county jail unless the person has certain aggravating "priors."
What are the dangers of ayahuasca? ›
When taken by mouth: Ayahuasca is possibly unsafe. Ayahuasca contains chemicals that can cause hallucinations, tremors, dilated pupils, increased blood pressure, nausea, and vomiting. Life-threatening side effects and death have also been linked with ayahuasca use.
Where can you get ayahuasca in the US? ›
Ayahuasca Retreat California - Origen Sagrada.
Ayahuasca Retreat Colorado - Origen Sagrada.
Ayahuasca Retreat Florida - Soul Quest Ayahuasca Church.
Ayahuasca Retreat Washington - Sacred Therapy.
Ayahuasca Retreat New York - The Sanctuary - Shamanic Healing Center.
Ayahuasca Retreat Kentucky - Aya Quest.
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Ершовка () — село в Узункольском районе Костанайской области Казахстана. Административный центр Ершовского сельского округа. Код КАТО — 396635100.

В 6 км к северу от села находится озеро Улыколь, а в 7 км к северу Курколь.

Население
В 1999 году население села составляло 1399 человек (715 мужчин и 684 женщины). По данным переписи 2009 года, в селе проживали 1363 человека (669 мужчин и 694 женщины).

Уроженцы

 Ахмет Мурадов — казахстанский политик, сопредседатель Ассоциации чеченцев и ингушей Казахстана «Вайнах», член Совета Ассамблеи народа Казахстана, член Комитета по вопросам экологии и природопользованию. Депутат Мажилиса парламента Казахстана V и VI созыва.

Примечания

Населённые пункты Узункольского района

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Home > About OCC > Office of the President
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Welcome to Orange Coast College!
I am honored to serve as the 11th president of OCC, the largest community college in Orange County and a leader in transfer to four-year universities across the state.
Since 1947, OCC has been at the forefront of higher education locally, regionally and nationally. The College has served thousands of students in reaching their academic and career goals, impacting multiple generations of families. This is a testament to not only OCC's world class facilities, extensive student support resources and stellar academic programs, but also to the dedicated and caring faculty, classified staff and administrators, whose commitment to student success is consistently demonstrated.
Though our history is rich, the future beckons. OCC is in a transformative period and we are focused on preparing students and the campus for the challenges and opportunities before us. To that end, removing barriers that keep students from reaching their academic goals is a shared priority. True to this commitment, OCC is a leader in the state with our Pirates' Promise program, which provides free tuition for one year to all first-time college students, with additional support provided through OCC's Financial Aid program and more than $600,000 in scholarships through the OCC Foundation.
As you walk around the campus, you will be energized with the buzz of activity that is transforming the campus for years to come. Students at OCC will also find a campus that is evolving with innovative and state-of-the art facilities. We recently completed construction on a new Planetarium and Recycling Center, two extraordinary facilities that signal our shared community values of sustainability and STEM education. Additionally, construction is under way on several exciting projects, including a new Student Union, Student Housing complex and Kinesiology & Athletics Complex. Each of these facilities was planned with the needs of our students at the forefront.
And for students who are undecided about their goals? That's okay! OCC has dynamic and responsive support services designed to get you on your educational path to achieving your goals - whether it's to earn a degree or certificate, transfer to a four-year university or transition into the workforce. OCC is the place for you!
As you explore our website, you will notice that OCC is a global institution, where different cultures, customs and points of view are celebrated to create a campus that is inclusive, with a robust learning environment where our students can grow and thrive.
I look forward to seeing you on campus,
#GoCoast
Angelica L. Suarez, Ph.D.

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The first thing he wants to change?
"I want someone in my position to get listened to," he said.
Wyckoff, 36, said he went to police, the courts and the Iowa Department of Human Services for help with Mason's mother, Stephenie Erickson, who he said was dealing with serious mental health issues. Erickson, who was found unresponsive with Mason in the Grimes home they shared, died at a hospital several days later.
Mother of Grimes toddler has died
The tragedy raises a familiar yet troubling dilemma. From 2010 to 2015, 27 Iowa children were killed by their parents. What can family members or friends do to help a person who may be unbalanced — and protect a child in their care? Many hurdles have been erected to protect due process rights and medical privacy.
"Our system leaves it up to the (ill) person to decide to get help for themselves," Wyckoff said.
The two deaths are under investigation by the Polk County Sheriff's Office. Authorities haven't said that Mason was killed, only that no one outside the home was involved.
"The family is broken by this tragedy, and we have no comment," said Erickson's aunt, Patty Brown.
Wyckoff was not married to Erickson but lived with her until nine months ago. He said the potential that Erickson would harm Mason was what his family feared most during a heated custody battle with Erickson.
He and his mother, Michele Cunningham, have been outspoken about how authorities responded to their pleas that the boy needed protection.
MORE: Grimes tragedy hits home for Waukee grandmother
Cunningham, of Redfield, spoke by telephone after returning from holding her grandson in the funeral home. He was a blue-eyed cherub who liked to play baseball, swim and fly kites.
"I kept telling (officials) that she was going to harm him," Cunningham said. "We were more or less treated as if we were overreacting.
"What we would like to find out is a way to make it easier, to prevent this from ever happening to other children in the future."
Earlier signs of trouble
Wyckoff and Erickson lived together in Granger for four years before he moved out last fall. She had custody of Mason, Wyckoff said, but he spent nearly half the days of the week with the boy.
Some troubles started long before. Erickson, 33, had been convicted of harassment, drunken driving, disorderly conduct and assault as well as other offenses in the past 10 years, according to online court records. She was divorced from Jeffrey Erickson in 2012 and had two other older children. There was another unharmed child at the scene when police found Mason.
Law enforcement agencies were called to her Granger address 10 times in 2015 and 2016. Wyckoff said the situation worsened when he threatened to move out. In September, he went to the Dallas County Courthouse to sign papers for her involuntary civil commitment for mental health problems but he said Erickson found out and was going to retrieve Mason from day care.
In a 911 call obtained by The Des Moines Register, Wyckoff told an emergency operator that Erickson threatened to drive off the Saylorville bridge if she was committed, and he would "never see Mason again."
Erickson and Mason were unharmed after authorities intervened, he said.
Troubles continued in Grimes, where law enforcement was called to her home five times earlier this year — three times for welfare checks. Wyckoff said he alerted the DHS to investigate what he viewed as Erickson's improper care of Mason, but they found no evidence that the child was in danger.
Wyckoff said he had not yet taken official steps to gain custody of Mason but told Erickson he was planning to initiate the court proceedings.
By July 21, Erickson posted on her Facebook page about her "ongoing problems with Mason's father … We are both very scared what he will do next."
Two minutes later, she posted a close-up photo of a smiling Mason, shyly covering his eyes with his hand. She also wrote these words: "I love this little angel more than words could ever describe."
The next morning, Mason was found dead.
What can someone do?
So why didn't someone do something? Many people have asked the same question in earlier cases when children have died at the hands of their parents. Of the 27 Iowa sons and daughters killed by their parents from 2010 to 2015, all but three were minors. Only six deaths were due to negligence.
Police are often called to respond to people with mental health issues, but they aren't trained mental health professionals.
"We are often the first and the last resort," said Officer Kelly Drane of the Des Moines Police Department. "If there is not a crime, we are limited. Being mentally ill is not a crime. We just make sure everyone is safe. If it's unsafe, we don't just walk away."
She helped launch a mobile crisis team in 2001 to assist police in assessing mental health situations, and last year the team made about 2,000 visits in Polk County. But even they can be fooled.
"There are people who put a mask on it, and you are convinced you are talking to someone who is OK," she said. "They can keep it together for a short time."
The DHS faces hurdles as well. The department's investigation of children who are thought to be abused or in danger has an assessment that must meet specific criteria before a child is removed or a case is referred to law enforcement.
"Suspecting a mental illness is not part of our criteria," said DHS spokeswoman Amy McCoy. "The parent's actions or lack of action in providing care for the child is what may constitute abuse."
A DHS checklist of what qualifies as "denial of critical care" doesn't include potential mental health issues of providers, but focuses on the physical and emotional needs of the child. DHS investigators don't perform psychological assessments during an investigation, but mental health is a factor in assessing a child's safety, McCoy said.
911 call: 'I fear for my son'
Family: 'I don't understand how anyone could do this'
Another avenue is involuntary civil commitment, which is decided by a judge.
"Any interested party, anybody" can file papers to have someone committed, but they have to have "firsthand knowledge of the relevant facts," said Daniel Flaherty, an assistant Polk County attorney who specializes in civil commitments, of which there were nearly 900 last year in Polk County.
The person must suffer from a mental disease or disorder and must be in danger of injuring themselves or others or of causing serious emotional injury to family members, or be unable to care for their needs to keep them from injury.
"Absent (these), you can't hospitalize someone against their will," he said.
Emotional custody battles
Some parents choose to try to remove the child through the courts in custody hearings. That is also fraught with peril.
"It's one thing to fight about money, but another to fight for children," said Tom Levis, vice president of the Iowa State Bar Association. "That is the most important thing in their life and won't stop them from doing anything."
He said custody lawyers counsel clients to get law enforcement involved if they see a threat from the other parent. When the troubled party is a client, attorneys are advised to seek mental health treatment for the person.
But often the cases are so emotional, it's difficult to distinguish between real danger and angling for advantage.
"Judges don't even want to hear it, even if you have evidence," she said. "Lawyers even counsel their clients not to bring it up or you will lose the child."When one party claims that the other parent is abusive or dangerous to the child in custody battles, the complaining party is often accused of fabricating it and may be punished with an unfavorable decision, said Kathleen Russell, executive director of the Center for Judicial Excellence in California, a nonprofit that advocates to protect children in family court.
She said judges should be better trained to spot real threats to children's safety.
Her organization tracked 364 child murders in the U.S. from 2008 to 2015 that were committed by parents during divorce or child custody proceedings or looming battles over the children.
Hurdles exist for a reason
One mental health advocate said there is good reason for all these hurdles.
Peggy Huppert is executive director of the Iowa chapter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness.
People naturally want to blame someone after a death, such as law enforcement or human services officials. But advocating for law changes to let authorities more easily take children out of homes of mentally ill parents is dangerous, she said.
"I'm very concerned about due process and not throwing the term 'mental illness' out to try to take kids away," she said. "The fact of the matter is, there are millions of people living with mental illness just fine. Having a mental illness doesn't mean you can't take care of your kids.
"And sometimes they can be accused of being mentally unstable when it is a vendetta situation."
Mental illness is not the cause of all crime, she added; some people are simply angry or hateful.
"The process is deliberative, and it's for a reason," she said.
But Iowans who have faced tragedy in their families because of mental illness insist that changes are needed.
Joan Becker has been leading a fight in Iowa to improve the mental health system and allow family members to be more involved in their loved one's care.
Her son Mark shot and killed his former Aplington-Parkersburg football coach, Ed Thomas, in a highly publicized murder in 2009 after being released from a Waterloo hospital's psychiatric unit. He is serving a life sentence after a jury rejected his insanity defense.
"Obviously, what we are doing doesn't work," Becker said.
MORE: Waukee mom shares lessons of her family's similar tragedy
She said "baby steps" were taken recently with three bills that passed the Iowa Legislature, which allow mental health professionals to order a person taken into custody if they are a danger to themselves or others, psychologists to prescribe medications and professionals to share medical records.
But more psychiatric beds and funding for mental health is needed, she said. Becker would also like to see longer stays when a person is committed for mental health issues.
One improvement doesn't require more laws, and it's one Wyckoff mentioned after his son was killed.
"The biggest barrier is getting people to listen," Becker said.
Medical professionals hide behind patient privacy laws, she contended, and they forget it's OK to listen to family members.
"When you have an alcoholic family member, they have family counseling. They include everyone to get to the true source of the problem," Becker said. "They don't do that with mental illness."
For Mason Wyckoff, it's too late. His dad had taken him to the park the Sunday before he died. Dillon Wyckoff put him on the slide and watched him gleefully go down it.
He promised to see him at the end of the week. But he never saw him again.


text:
Funny Book Splatter (09.12.2012)
In: Features
Buffy the Vampire Slayer #13
Published by Dark Horse Comics
Written by Andrew Chambliss
Illustrated by Georges Jeanty
$2.99, 24 Pages
The Chosen One continues her aimless path to mediocrity in this month's issue of Buffy the Vampire Slayer. It looked like she finally found a purpose again working with Kennedy as a high-priced bodyguard, but things went wrong (as they always do when Buffy's involved) on her first real assignment. A Mark Zuckerberg-like social network CEO wants to shut down his company as he's being manipulated by Wolfram & Hart. Unfortunately, Koh, the demon who no one cares about and has been sulking throughout this season, betrays Buffy and holds the guy hostage to find out who sent him to demon jail. Does anyone even care anymore?
I feel like I say the same thing every month when it comes to Season 9 of Buffy. The title book is just not good. It's average at its best, but for the most part it's been pretty lackluster. Buffy has no drive to do much of anything aside from killing vampires, which is somewhat of a legal grey area now that they're public knowledge. So what's a vampire slayer to do when she can't slay vampires? The answer is get on everyone's nerves and just kind of float through life.
Author Andrew Chambliss fails to captures that signature Joss Whedon wit with his writing, but he does continue to challenge Buffy's way of life. Each arc so far has put her in a situation where she's had to really think about her motives and where she wants to go now that magic is a thing of the past and the rest of the slayers hate her. Unfortunately, she can't decide what to do and everyone that she cares about has basically abandoned her after they got tired of dealing with her crap.
Georges Jeanty drew another issue of Buffy and I still don't like his art. Bad faces, weird noses. The usual complaints.
Orchid #9
Written by Tom Morello
Illustrated by Scott Hepburn
Don't you love it when a plan starts to come together? That's how I feel about Orchid as it enters the final leg of its story. The title character leads a small group of prostitutes, long put down and seen as less than human, taking the battle directly to the overlord Tomo Wolfe in his massive fortress. Simon, the guy that basically brought Orchid into the Shadow Rebels in the first place, is along for the ride, providing a much needed journal of events. Meanwhile, the bridge people are facing Wolfe's army and imminent destruction unless Orchid can put a stop to all this.
It feels like it's taken forever to finally get to this point and it has somewhat, but it's been worth the trip. I think Orchid will be easier to digest in the collected editions as I won't have to wait for the action to pick up again. The first trade paperback felt different than when I read the first four issues separately. Orchid has come such a long way from the lowly whore at the onset of the series to the mighty warrior and leader that now proudly wears the mask of General China into battle. She's had this inner strength the whole time, but she needed to suffer a serious of devastating events to make her realize her true potential.
Despite the awesome handling of Orchid and the bridge people, I am somewhat confused by the character of Barrabas, the animal-loving general in Wolfe's army. So far he's had little to no interaction with anyone outside of Wolfe, but it's clear that he's a powerful force that can sway the battle with his followers. An entire issue was spent on his back story, but since then he's barely done anything.
Scott Hepburn can draw some crazy shit. It fits so well into the story. Orchid and her team ride these mechanical horses that have huge blades instead of heads. They're fierce and terrifying and can tear through the few soldiers that are foolish enough to stand in their way. It's a great design and just one of the many that Hepburn has developed over the course of the series.
Orchid's finale is just getting started, but there's a sense of something big coming down the line. She's standing up for those that have nothing in this world and she aims to take what's hers right from Tomo Wolfe's pockets...or out of his skin. This issue is like a mad adventure movie between the battle, the robo-horses, and flashbacks to bits and pieces of story. I can't wait to see how it all nets out.
The Darkness #106
Published by Top Cow Productions
Written by David Hine
Illustrated by Jeremy Haun
It seemed so easy. Remake the world just the way you like it. I mean, God did it, so why can't Jackie Estacado do it? Everything seemed so perfect at first. He had a loving family. His wife Jenny was actually alive and not horrifically murdered. He was the head of a powerful mob family. Then there was the Darkness. Jenny insisted that Jackie purge himself of that foul entity. The result was the Darkness living free as a doppelganger of its former host. For the first time possibly ever, this thing was out there without a human conscience reigning it in.
Knowing what we know now and considering the fact that Jackie used the Darkness to help recreate the world, it's a good bet that this was all part of a plan. Jenny is sort of a part of the Darkness as she was brought back as a result of this deed so in many ways, she's just a pawn for the overall plan for this thing to be free of Jackie. It makes sense, but it's also terrifying because without that human host, it's far more extreme than it ever was. It's making moves without Jackie.
Meanwhile, Jackie is struggling to hold everything together as it's starting to fall apart around him. His wife is mad. His daughter is developing powers after taking in a weird Darkness-cat. His business is under attack by a rival gang. All this is going on and he doesn't have the fallback of the Darkness like he's always had. It's only a matter of time before this house of cards comes tumbling down, but it's going to be crazy fun to watch it happen.
Jeremy Haun's artwork keeps kicking ass when it comes to the title character and its weird creations. Each month features different creatures that belong in deep shadows or under rocks. Where Haun comes up a little short are in his basic human characters. They look alright but can sometimes appear flat.
Hoax Hunters #3
Published by Image Comics
Written by Michael Moreci & Steve Seeley
Illustrated by Axel Medellin
Faced with a terrifying amalgamation of dozens of dead animals along with a number of local folks with flaming skulls, the Hoax Hunters are left with few options. They can turn tail and run or they can try their luck battling their fierce opponents. The group divides in an effort to conquer but are left with mixed results. All signs point to Jack Lawson's long lost father for answers. The only problem is that Lawson's dad hasn't been on this planet for twenty years.
I thought Hoax Hunters was like a supernatural version of Mythbusters at first, but it's clear that we're getting a lot more. Yes, there is a bit of humor involved and how those fire-headed people are handled is a clear indication of that -- but we're heading into deep conspiracy territory. I'm talking like X-Files or Fringe level secrets. There's a hidden force involved that has worked hard to keep itself in the shadows.
Axel Medellin has upped his game with this issue. I love the way that the characters are drawn. It's a very simple style that allows for detail but plenty of personality. It makes these people instantly relatable. The monsters are also pretty badass. That beast made of dead things? The stuff of nightmares right there. It tears through people without a care in the world.
Hoax Hunters gives us some backstory on some of the characters this month but also propels the plot along a great deal. I was having trouble sympathizing with these people at first, but authors Michael Moreci and Steve Seeley provided a much needed brief introduction at the front of the page and brought in some elements to fill in the gaps amongst the team. Also, the character of Murder, a former astronaut who now has his consciousness fractured into a bunch of crows living in a spacesuit, is probably the most awesome thing in comics right now.
The Strain #8
Written by David Lapham
Illustrated by Mike Huddleston
Another month, another step towards total destruction in The Strain as the slowest ever vampire takeover continues. This book is another that feels like it would be better read in a trade as each month I feel like we get a little tidbit of a story. Right when things start to pick up, the issue ends and we're left to wait another month. We're given bits and pieces this time around. Eph is still on the run, but he wants to get his family out of New York to safety. Then there's that criminal who was in a police van when a vampire turned in the back.
The big part of this issue is that we see a vampire actually killed for the first time. Like a natural, that guy in the police van whose name escapes me grabs a rear view mirror as the sun is setting and reflects the light at his foe. The result is a burst of flames. Now if only this important information can make its way to Eph and his group.
Every month I complain about Mike Huddleston's art, but seriously, am I the only one that sees it? Big bodies and little hands, feet, and heads. The vampires look good and up close panels are fine, but anytime he pans back just a bit we've got these big rolly-polly blobs with tiny appendages. It just looks weird.
Fanboys Vs. Zombies #6
Written by Sam Humphries
Illustrated by Jerry Gaylord
Those wacky nerds are at it again. When Kyle goes off and breaks zombie rule number one (don't go out alone), the rest of the group has to go out and save his worthless ass. That's what friends are for, right? On the way, everyone makes groan-worthy jokes about comics, video games, and general nerd culture. Seriously, Sam Humphries is supposed to be a good writer. I've heard nothing but positive things about his work, but Fanboys Vs. Zombies is filled with some downright awful puns. I'm a total comic book geek and I found 95% of the jokes in here to be completely unfunny and just bad. It's like he picked up a discarded program from the last San Diego Comic Con and picked out a few random things to reference.
Meanwhile, Jerry Gaylord's artwork matches up with the cartoonish tone of the story. The dialogue is lackluster, but at least the pictures are nice. There's one scene where Kyle is getting help from a mysterious unnamed person. We see the world through this character's eyes and everything is in a video game. He's got a health bar and he can switch between weapons. It's a nice effect that's ruined by Kyle yelling at him like he was a 12 year old on Xbox Live.
Khary Randolph also turns in a pretty sweet cover for this issue with an homage to Michonne's first appearance in The Walking Dead. It's a nice shot and definitely worth checking out. The rest of the issue, however, is not.
The Waking: Dream's End #4
Published by Zenescope Entertainment
Written by Raven Gregory
Illustrated by Juanan Ramirez and Elias Martins
Detective Vanessa Pelagreno has finally found the killer responsible for a series of murders in the area. Of course, these aren't your everyday murders as in this world, victims come back to life to seek revenge against the person responsible for their death. Vanessa had a finger from a crime scene that literally pointed in the direction of the killer.
While this issue wrapped up The Waking: Dream's End, it felt a bit rushed. Vanessa just found the murderer and definitely delivered some justice, but we never found out why this guy was doing these things. There was nothing deeper than "Wouldn't it be cool to kill people that come back from the dead and then keep them in my basement?" Yes, that would be cool but I'd like to know why someone would actually want to do that.
The artwork is split up between two artists, Juanan Ramirez and Elias Martins, but I can't tell you who did what. The characters themselves are pretty run-of-the-mill, but where the pencils really shine are the zombies. There's such a wide assortment of bodies here and each one has a story to them. Of course, none of them are told, but you have to wonder how that severed head got there and why is it hanging from a chain or why is that one guy dressed as a mummy. Either way, those look pretty cool.
The Waking: Dream's End provides some closure to Vanessa for her actions in the original series. I have no idea what those were as I haven't read it and they were only hinted at throughout this book. This issues seems to close the chapter on the character but the world that this takes place in has many more opportunities associated with it. I'd like to see it expanded a bit more.
Also out this week in the wide world of horror comics...
Frankenstein: Agent Of S.H.A.D.E. #0 (DC Comics)
American Vampire: Lord Of Nightmares #4 (Vertigo)
Saucer Country #7 (Vertigo)
Dark Shadows #7 (Dynamite Entertainment)
Dark Shadows / Vampirella #2 (Dynamite Entertainment)
Chew #28 (Image Comics)
Haunt #26 (Image Comics)
Memoir #6 (Image Comics)
Crossed Badlands #13 (Image Comics)
Stitched #7 (Image Comics)
Bad Medicine #5 (Oni Press)
And in graphic novel news...
Buffy The Vampire Slayer: Season 8 Library Edition - Vol 2: Wolves At The Gate (Dark Horse Comics)
Criminal Macabre: The Iron Spirit (Dark Horse Comics)
Breed Collection: Vol 3 - Book Of Revelations (Image Comics)
Bulletproof Coffin: Vol 2 - Disinterred (Image Comics)
Crossed: Wish You Were Here - Vol 1 (Avatar Press)
Werewolves Of New Idria (Moonstone)
Alien: Illustrated Story (Titan Books)
That about does it for this edition of Funny Book Splatter. You've heard what I thought of this week's horror comics, but I want to see what was on your pull list. Let me know in the comments!
Want to comment on this? You can leave one below or head over to the Horror DNA Review Forum.


text:
novel by García Márquez
Love in the Time of Cholera, novel by Gabriel García Márquez, published in 1985 as El amor en los tiempos del cólera. The story, which treats the themes of love, aging, and death, takes place between the late 1870s and the early 1930s in a South American community troubled by wars and outbreaks of cholera. It is a tale of two lovers, artistic Florentino Ariza and wealthy Fermina Daza, who reunite after a lifetime apart. Their spirit of enduring love contrasts ironically with the surrounding corporeal decay.
Gabriel García Márquez, Colombian novelist and one of the greatest writers of the 20th century, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982 (see Nobel Lecture: "The Solitude of Latin America"), mostly for his masterpiece Cien …
Latin American literature, the national literatures of the Spanish-speaking countries of the Western Hemisphere. Historically, it also includes the literary expression of the highly developed American Indian civilizations conquered by the Spaniards. Over the years, Latin American literature has…
Spanish literature
Spanish literature, the body of literary works produced in Spain. Such works fall into three major language divisions: Castilian, Catalan, and Galician. This article provides a brief historical account of each of these three literatures and examines the emergence of major genres. Although…
Voltaire, one of the greatest of all French writers. Although only a few of his works are still read,…


A sports bike in its purest form. Reduced to the essentials. Agile, fast, suitable for A2 driving license and extremely sporty. Whether you are on country roads or the racetrack, the Moto3 genes are perceptible in every maneuver and convey pure race feeling. The handling – simply spectacular. The performance – incredible. The power – thrilling.
BODYWORK & GRAPHICS: The sporty bodywork, footrests and pedals not just provide a unique supersport look but also help the RC to master extreme cornering with more leaning angle.
HEADLIGHT: The twin headlight opens a new direction for KTM style and perfectly matches with the racing supersport look of RC.
INSTRUMENT: The 100% digital LCD display has everything you could expect from a state-of-the-art KTM motorcycle, including engaged gear, fuel gauge and service reminder information. Just like supersport racing machines an RPM alert indicates when is the best moment for shifting up.
INTEGRATED BLINKERS: As a special feature, the RC incorporates blinkers into the mirror structure, which not only look sporty but also contribute to the perfect aerodynamics.
THIN TAIL: Fitting perfectly into the pure racing look the number plate holder rounds KTM's high performance bike off.
BRAKES: A state-of-the-art 2-channel Bosch ABS helps you get the most out of the impressive RC dynamics and adds the finishing touch to its peerless chassis qualities. The ABS on the KTM RC 390 monitors the effect of the potent brake system with radially-bolted, 4-piston caliper and 320 mm disc diameter - fun with no regrets. And for the stunt riders among us: The ABS is disengageable.
CHASSIS: Visually similar to the lightweight and approved Duke steel trellis frame, the orange painted frame has been modified to better fit the supersport ergonomics and dynamics. The increase of the steering head angle to 66.5 degree resulted in a shorter trail, shorter wheelbase and increased ground clearance. All these modifications release the complete racing potential of the RC and guarantee quick, agile and playful handling.
TRIPLE CLAMPS: The forged aluminum triple clamps are eye-catchers and together with the clip on handlebars guarantee a pure supersport racing feeling.
ENGINE & EXHAUST: The KTM RC 390's state-of-the-art, single-cylinder engine with twin overhead camshafts once again underlines KTM's development strength.
ENGINE: The latest materials and production technologies not only deliver the bike's bountiful torque and punchy acceleration, but also good manners in everyday use and outstanding fuel economy. And thanks to the balancer shaft, this Euro 4 compliant single is as smooth as it is strong.
POWER & TORQUE: A bike as compact and nimble as this one, deserves to pack a solid punch. With 32 kW (44 hp) and a dry weight of just 149 kg, we did it justice. Thanks to the ingenious intake and exhaust system, the 46 mm throttle body and the meticulous fuel injection system, this strong stroker is ready to leave the rest of the traffic behind at the twist of your wrist.
CYLINDER HEAD: Exactly like they did in the RC8 R, the four valves in the cylinder head of the RC 390 are actuated by two overhead camshafts and ultra hard, carbon coated cam followers, providing reliability and longevity despite the engine's high power output.
SLIPPER CLUTCH: Not only does the slipper clutch open when the engine back-torque becomes too high, it also assists when you open up the throttle. The former prevents annoying rear wheel chatter when braking sharply or decelerating – and gives the wheel just that bit of braking for a controlled rear wheel slide. The latter allows the clutch to be pulled and controlled with just one trigger-happy finger – which saves energy when riding.
RIDE-BY-WIRE: It's the guarantee of a smooth throttle response, more than simply the absence of a throttle cable. The RC 390's ride by wire ensures perfect application of the readily available and plentiful torque. It also electronically translates the throttle commands of the rider into throttle valve positions perfectly suited to the riding conditions.
A2 LICENSE: The KTM RC 390 matches all the A2 driver´s license requirements and thanks to its high power-to-weight ratio, it's one of the most dynamic options out there for new riders.
EXHAUST: The RC 390 is equipped with a side exhaust, including link pipe and silencer.
ERGONOMICS & COMFORT: The KTM RC provides racing riding position and freedom of body movement while preserving the comfort needed for every day usage. Unsurpassed operability and large contact surfaces ensure optimum control and maximum feedback, for maximum cornering fun all day long.
HANDLEBAR: The clip on handlebars and switches contribute to a sporty and aggressive riding position combined with advanced control.
SEATS: The two-part seat offers first class supersport ergonomics with perfect support for rider and pillion. With a seat height of 820 mm it enables the rider to have a secure stand while also being high enough for sporty use and real big-bike feeling.
WINDSHIELD: The advanced design windshield in combination with the aerodynamic optimized motorcycle front ensures an incredible wind protection for rider's chest and arms.
FUEL TANK: A steel fuel tank with 10 l capacity (including 1.5l reserve) has been developed for the RC, perfectly matching the supersport style and vehicle design, together with rider ergonomics. Thanks to the economic engine, the RC achieves even in the sportiest manner of riding a considerable range.
SOFTWARE & ELECTRONICS: Highly sophisticated electronics are wrapped around this RC. The variety of the the high-end technical implementation reflects the high quality standards of the RC.
ABS: With ABS equipped as standard, every RC 390 demonstrates KTM's commitment to safety even in the small capacity class. As always the RC 390 is Ready to Race with the option to disengage the ABS system.
TELESCOPIC FORK: The KTM RC 390 high-quality upside-down fork from WP Suspension has the same 43 mm outer tube diameter as the RC8 R – in other words, real racing equipment that guarantees highest levels of stability and precision.
WHEELS: Equally lightweight as they are stable, the 17 inch orange painted cast light alloy wheels sized 110 mm wide at the front and an impressive 150 mm at the rear. The tyres impress with tremendous grip in both wet and dry conditions, as well as providing supreme durability.


McEvoy Ranch, located in Petaluma, Calif., is setting a precedent. Through its brand new program, the 550-acre ranch of Marin County is welcoming outside companies and groups to host corporate and special events for the first time. Guests will have a pick of six customizable indoor and outdoor venues, allowing for a variety of events, gatherings and meetings.
Michigan's wine country, which took root in 1974, has officially begun passing the winegrowing torch to the next generation. Several local vineyards have given their leadership positions to a younger, eager generation.


text:
Q: How can call function from object? I write a login form validation with formValidation. Now I want call this function in my script. How can I call form_login function?
(function(){
  $.fn.validation = {
    form_login: function(form){
         $(form).formValidation({
                icon: {
                    valid: 'fa fa-check',
                    invalid: 'fa fa-remove',
                    validating: 'fa fa-refresh'
                },
            fields: {
                usernme: {
                    validators: {
                        notEmpty: {},
                    }
                },
                password: {
                    validators: {
                        notEmpty: {},
                    }
                },
                captcha: {
                    validators: {
                        notEmpty: {},
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    },
  };
 }());

A: Example of usage for something similar with your code ( shorter ):
$.fn.test={
    test_method: function(){alert('a');}
}

var div= "

";
$(div).test.test_method(); // it will output that alert

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Q: Github Actions Branch Name I have a Github Actions workflow where I am trying to use the branch name in my commit.
- name: Commit files
  run: |
    git config --local user.email github.actions@domain.com
    git config --local user.name "username"
    git add -A
    if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD; then
      git commit -am "${GITHUB_REF#refs/heads/} ${{ env.TAG_NAME }} on ${{ env.CLUSTER_ENV }}"
      git push
    fi

My commit will fail if I do not have the branch name there. For some reason the output is the same as TAG_NAME.
I have also tried ${{ github.ref_name }} and ${GITHUB_REF##*/}, but the result is the same. How can I display the branch name in my commit message here?
I am starting the workflow from the command line in my local. Not sure if anymore information is needed.


When some of our 'Kahailians' started having families we looked for a way we could meet together with our kids; so we began gathering in Forest Gate on Sundays. It has become a great way for the adults and kids to learn and grow in their relationship with Jesus and one another. Although there are kiddos running around, we have people of all ages and life-stages there, so all are welcome to join!
We also have a desire to launch a new cafe space in Forest Gate which would accommodate our growing families.
For more info about when and where to join us in Forest Gate, email Natalie.


text:
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July 12, 1979: Disco Demolition Night
July 12, 2011 by DickH Posted in History Leave a Comment
You have to be of a certain age to truly understand the passion that disco music incited – both for and against – back in the late 1970s. On this night in 1979, a disc jockey named Steve Dahl, of WLUP-FM, teamed up with the Chicago White Sox to hold a "Disco Demolition Night" promotion between games of a twilight doubleheader. According to Wikipedia, the terms of the promotion were that if you brought a disco record to the ballpark that evening, you would be admitted for just 98 cents (WLUP's frequency on the dial). Hoping for 12,000 participants, organizers were shocked when 95,000 showed up. Unfortunately, Comiskey Park only held 55,000 so there were a lot of disgruntled disco-haters before the festivities even began.
Between games, DJ Dahl took to center field where the records had been collected in a large wooden crate. He then caused explosives lining the crate to detonate, destroying the records and setting the grass outfield on fire. That commotion prompted hundreds of spectators to vault the walls and take to the field, starting other fires and tearing up chunks of turf. By the time police had cleared the field, 40 had been arrested and the umpires awarded a second game victory to the visiting Tigers by forfeit, making it the last time an American League game had been decided in that manner.
The YouTube clip below is a collection of clips from local Chicago TV news coverage of the riot. It's 7+ minutes long, but it's worth watching the entire thing. Besides the outrageousness on the field, it's also a reminder of the outrageousness of fashion during that forgettable period of time. As a bonus, some now familiar national figures show up as neophyte Chicago TV people. Enjoy:
[youtube]MpQfCcsqQ0E[/youtube]


text:
Direct ChassisLink
DCLI is a leading provider of marine and domestic chassis and asset management services to the North American intermodal industry. The company owns, leases and manages over 200,000 chassis and manages approximately 90,000 intermodal containers. DCLI's strategic partnership with Blume Global (formerly known as REZ-1) uniquely positions the company to deliver value to its customers across the supply chain ecosystem via Blume's Digital Supply Chain Platform.
DCLI was originally formed in 1988 as Maersk Equipment Service Company, and operated as a subsidiary of Maersk until early 2012. Since 2012, DCLI has completed ten acquisitions of marine chassis fleets from leading steamship lines and also entered the domestic chassis provisioning market through its acquisition of approximately 73,000 domestic chassis from TRAC Intermodal in 2017. In 2014, DCLI also acquired an asset management platform, Blume Global, whose software solutions and technology platform enable trading partners in the global supply chain ecosystem to combine real-time visibility across the supply chain together with logistics execution and fulfillment and financial settlement.
DCLI's footprint is composed of approximately 450 intermodal hubs and depots across the US and has operations in key marine terminals, rail terminals and depots. DCLI's experienced field operations personnel are strategically located in key locations and help maintain DCLI's industry-leading fleet and a high level of customer service. In total, DCLI serves approximately 4,000 customers, primarily composed of container shipping companies, railroads, motor carriers, beneficial cargo owners and other logistics companies who use DCLI's chassis under long-term contracts, across 450 active rental locations, including the three largest shipping lines and six of the Class I railroads.
Chassis are an essential part of the transportation value chain and are used to carry containers to and from ships in port to local destinations or to intermodal hubs for long haul transport by rail or truck as well as last mile distribution. Blume's platform provides these customers with real-time visibility of inventory and shipments across nearly 100 countries, which offers new levels of information and insight to drive efficiencies and help meet evolving customer demands.
To Direct ChassisLink
To Blume Global
The outlook for the intermodal industry which DCLI participates in is positive. Demand for the assets and services DCLI provides is tied to US trade flows and domestic production, and driven by US consumer demand and US imports and exports.
DCLI is supported by several positive macroeconomic tailwinds including increasing international trade and globalization and increasing container traffic. International trade is an increasing part of the US economy and expected to continue to grow. Container trade volumes are similarly expected to grow, driven by healthy US consumer demand, continued emphasis on containerization and a shift towards transportation by rail.
DCLI is a differentiated asset in an industry supported by positive underlying macroeconomic trends. The business provides an essential asset and service to the intermodal industry with limited substitution risk.
Sector: Transport & Logistics
Responsible Advisor: Erwin Thompson Fund: EQT Infrastructure II Entry: Jun 2016
Erwin Thompson Board member
Michael Moore Board member
Bill Shea Board member
Dan Avramovich Board member
Dick McGregor Board member
Bill Shea CEO
Lee Newitt SVP, CFO
Ron Joseph EVP, COO
Ryan Houfek SVP, CCO
Dave Arsenault CSO
Key events since EQT investment
In early 2018, DCLI entered the domestic chassis market through its acquisition of approximately 73,000 domestic chassis from TRAC Intermodal.
DCLI further increased the size of its fleet through additional marine and domestic chassis fleet acquisitions during EQT's holding period.
In April 2019, the EQT Infrastructure II and EQT Infrastructure III Funds sold a majority stake in DCLI to Apollo. EQT Infrastructure maintains a 20% stake and will continue to support DCLI in solidifying its position as a leading asset provider in the North American intermodal market.
Latest about DCLI
EQT to sell majority stake in Direct ChassisLink to Funds Managed by Affiliates of Apollo Global Management
EQT Infrastructure to sell majority stake in DCLI, the largest marine and domestic chassis provider in North America, to funds managed by affiliates of Apollo Global Management, LLC EQT Infrastructure to maintain a minority stake and will continue to support DCLI in solidifying its position as a...
DCLI - Driving continuous innovation in the supply chain
With a 40-year legacy borne out of shipping giant Maersk, Direct ChassisLink (DCLI) is a leading provider of marine and domestic chassis and asset management services to the North American intermodal industry. Since EQT Infrastructure acquired DCLI in June 2016, DCLI has doubled in size,...
DCLI to acquire TRAC Intermodal's domestic chassis fleet
EQT Infrastructure portfolio company DCLI today announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire TRAC Intermodal's fleet of approximately 72,000 53-foot domestic chassis and related customer and hosting contracts with major Class I railroads and intermodal shipping companies throughout...


There is information on safety in Instagram's Help Centre.
Instagram also has advice for parents. This advice explains what Instagram is, as well as how it works. It also offers key safety advice.
Blocking: When people use the blocking feature, the person they block can't view their posts or search for their Instagram account.
Reporting a Post: You can report inappropriate posts, comments or people by using the built-in reporting features in the app.
Deleting or Reporting Comments: You can flag or delete a comment as abuse or spam by swiping left on it.
Privacy Settings: You can adjust your privacy settings to make your account private. This means that anyone who wants to see your photos or videos, followers, or following lists will have to send you a follow request for you to approve or ignore.
Instagram have community guidelines that outline what is acceptable and unacceptable behaviour on the site.
They also have a legal document that explain the terms and conditions of using the site.


All cultures change over the years, particularly in Africa in which traditional life is continuously threatened by "modernisation". Regardless of this, within the province of KwaZulu-Natal commonly known as Zululand, a lot of cultural traditions and values remain fairly intact and you will find spots of great historical and cultural significance ready to be explored.
Located north of the Dolphin Coast, within a malaria-free zone, Zululand stretches as much as Richard's Bay across the northern coast of KwaZulu Natal and towards the rural center of KwaZulu Natal, stretching to the north of Pongola, and across the small towns of Ulundi and Vryheid which are located around the border of the Battlefields Route.
Zululand lies under the burning heat of the subtropical sun and it showcases tranquil, green hillsides, grasslands waving in wind, rich woodlands, relaxing lifestyle, and also a soil ingrained with the power of the Zulu nation who fought for their country.
This area is truly rich in significance and traditions, and up until now the age-old Zulu culture still remains. Visitors can go to the heart of Zulu villages such as Dumazulu and Shakaland to visit the sangoma, see a rural marriage ceremony and also experience Zulu Hospitality at its best.
Experiencing traditional culture could sometimes be difficult at first. But then, a good way to manage this is to go to many of the several cultural villages, or what people often name as the "living museums". In places like Shakaland, Simunye or Dumazulu, you can actually experience a peek of their way of life as well as practices which are slowly evolving. On this site you could sleep inside a traditional Zulu homestead, taste their traditional Zulu cuisine and drink Nqombothi (real Zulu beer), and go to a tribal healer who will take you on an herb walk to discuss about a number of interesting traditional herbal plants that are still employed by many rural South African's inhabitants.
Zululand is also the place to find tea plantations, livestock farming as well as fairly little inland towns which is abundant in wildlife.
Although most of the trip to Zululand is related to discovering South Africa's rich history and cultural traditions, you can also find a lot of beautiful, odd little villages. Eshowe includes a canopy boardwalk throughout the Dlinza Forest and also the outstanding artwork center at Fort Nonqayi. From the small coastal area of Mtunzini, you can roam around the last surviving protected terrain of Raffia palms and perhaps see a unique palm nut vulture.
Zululand is the best place to take on for a safari because it is where you can find a few of the country's best game reserves, like Hluhluwe-Imfolozi, Ithala, Thula Thula, Opathe, Thanda as well as the Zululand Rhino Reserve. Herds of flatlands game grazing beneath the acacias as well as antelope skittering all over the dirty pan, hippo honking on the streams and pans, giraffe silhouetted around the sundown plus the scent of the African bush in early hours of the morning are usually what you would expect to experience during your trip to Zululand.
The Zululand Bird watching Route, with more than 650 varieties of birds, also provides an amazing variety of bird species with more than 30 native guides as well as a compilation of helpful brochures and information packs relating the top 70 bird watching spots in the region upon 14 local routes. Dlinza, by far the most stunning woodlands of Zululand, sits in the Dlinza Nature Reserve near Eshowe, just one of the best sites to see birds, walk and discover wild fig and African plum trees.
Our mission is always to give you the chance to experience Zululand on the best possible way. Zululand Tours is a small company and we are proud of always placing your needs and wants first. You could rely on our personal service as well as a strong dedication and we aren't delighted till you are satisfied!


When designing a home office it's important to get the lighting right and a purpose-designed home office desk lamp is a must-have. But choosing the best home office lamp isn't just about finding a piece that's practical. The very best home office lights are good looking, too.
Whatever your style; we've put together a buying guide of our favourite desk lamps that'll make your home office work for you... and look fantastic too.
The original and best, the Anglepoise Type 75 table lamp takes 80 years of innovation and packs it into the perfect light for offices. With its endlessly adjustable stalk and focused light, it manages to look both classic and modern, as well as allowing you to focus in on the finer details of the task at hand. Helpful and handsome, this iconic design earns our top spot for superior design and perfect performance.
This minimal and functional table lamp is the ultimate space saver. It comes in especially handy if you don't have a permanent home office or use the dining room table as your desk, as it folds down into a neat, flat rectangle that can be stored in a drawer, and charges by USB for portability. It also has the option of hooking onto the wall to illuminate anywhere. For those who tend to find themselves working at the kitchen table and like the idea of having a foldable desk lamp you can pack away with your paperwork, yes they do exist!
This classic Emeralite banker's lamp will be very much at home in any traditional office space, and looks especially grand on a dark-wood desk. While it doesn't have the traditional pull chain you might expect, the lamp is in keeping with the classic design we've all seen on screen, with a durable metal base and instantly recognisable emerald shade. If you're after that timeless library look, this is one of the best classic looking lamps out there.
If rising and working in the dark has you feeling down in the dumps, the Lumie Desklamp can help. Engineered for sufferers of Seasonal Affective Disorder, it mimics natural sunlight to boost your mood when real light is scarce, and can even improve your concentration and energy levels, perfect for freelancers and anyone else who works from home year-round. It doesn't look the smartest but it's a very useful little gadget to keep handy in any home workspace, with touch-adjustable brightness and an adjustable stem. For sheer mood-improving qualities alone, this SAD lamp has earned its place in our top list.
This stunning lamp has a touch of the Art Deco about it, looking just as at home as a statement-maker in a light, airy modern office as in a richly decorated study. Its all-over mirror-finish copper (also available in chrome) adds a dose of warm colour and interesting texture to a room. Tapping into the current rose gold trends, this designer copper desk lamp is a feature as much as it is a functional light.
For the modern looks of the Anglepoise desk lamp at almost half the price, look no further than this sleek lamp from John Lewis. Whether you choose the almost imperceptibly pale pink to suit a bright and airy or glamorously girly office, or the satin-finish black, you're assured of a cool minimal look thanks to the industrial concrete base, curved shade and brushed brass hardware. This lamp doesn't quite have the sturdy feel of a true Anglepoise design but, it has got a modern and high quality finish.


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Category: Faculty Issues,Featured |
College of DuPage Math Professor Wins Award
May 19, 2019 | :
Dr. Rita Patel, an associate professor of mathematics at College of DuPage, has received a major accolade from the Illinois section of the Mathematical Association of America – the 2019 Early Career Teaching Award for Extraordinarily Successful Teaching by a Beginning College or University Mathematics Faculty Member.
The award honors beginning college or university faculty whose teaching has been particularly successful and whose effectiveness in teaching undergraduate mathematics is shown to have influence beyond their classrooms.
"I was surprised to have been nominated and shocked when it was announced that I won," said Patel.
Beyond teaching, she participates in professional service presentations to practicing middle and high school mathematics teachers and works with community college and high school personnel to build a curriculum for high school students who intend to pursue non-STEM majors in college.
Patel, who earned a bachelor's degree in business, spent 14 years working in the financial industry, during which she returned to school to earn an MBA. While doing so, she discovered a deep enjoyment of math classes and a love of teaching, inspiring her to complete master's and doctor of philosophy degrees in math with a specialization in math education.
Patel said she enjoys teaching and has had a "wonderful experience" at College of DuPage, the largest public community college in Illinois.
"I am fortunate to have the support of the math department, STEM division and the school itself," she said. "I also love teaching. When you're in a class with students that are genuinely interested in the subject, it's unbelievable. The questions they ask, the interest they show. It makes my job even better."
This article first appeared in Diverse: Issues In Higher Education.


There are 5 US Post Offices in Suwannee County serving a total of 21,013 residents equating to 4,203 residents per post office. It's estimated that approximately 33,539 packages are handled across the 5 county post offices annually. Suwannee County is a county located in the state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the population was 41,551. Its county seat is Live Oak. Suwannee County was a dry county until August 2011, when the sale of alcoholic beverages became legal in the county."