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'Sense of place': A term requiring stronger policy definition (Sense of Place article #4)
Iain Butterworth
(Above). 'Care for Country' by Maggie-Jean Douglas – a Gubbi Gubbi artist from South East Queensland. The 2021 National NAIDOC Poster incorporating the Aboriginal Flag (licensed by WAM Clothing Pty Ltd) and the Torres Strait Islander Flag (licensed by the Torres Strait Island Council).
(Right) Jensen Plus. Conceptual detail from the Parkes Special Activation Precinct Structure Plan.
I am pleased to share the fourth article in my 'Sense of Place' series. In this article, I discuss how 'sense of place' is often used in planning policy, but rarely defined or measured. In Australia, at least, we tend to focus on developing plans, rather than committing to — and funding — their implementation or evaluation. As a result, we continue to build unsustainable sprawl that offers no sense of place at all. Advocates for good governance and good development can use Liveability indicators to share detailed evidence of what is and isn't working, and how to create change.
During this 'Sense of Place' series, I have discussed how frequently this term is used in our everyday language, yet rarely defined. I have flagged how research on 'sense of place' has identified four core components, namely: place attachment, place identity, place dependence and sense of community.
Not only is sense of place used to sell holidays and real estate: it is used to 'sell' policies. However, I have rarely seen official urban planning policies, strategies and plans define 'sense of place' in ways that enable its cognitive (identity), affective (attachment) or behavioural components to be teased out, let alone measured and evaluated. To illustrate, I offer three case studies from Victoria, Australia: (1) the State Planning Policy Framework; (2) Melbourne 2030, the 30-year metropolitan planning framework for Victoria's capital city Melbourne, released in 2002; and (3) Plan Melbourne, the current 30-year plan released in 2014 and revised in 2017.
Case Study 1: State Planning Policy Framework
Victoria's State Planning Policy Framework[1] (SPPF) is a key part of the Victorian planning system and the Victoria Planning Provisions. It sets the key policy direction for state planning issues, and to provide a 'clear and consistent framework' for land use decisions right down to the municipal level. It also makes numerous references to 'sense of place', without clearly defining it.
Sections 11 (Settlement) and 15 (Built environment and heritage) contain the bulk of references to sense of place. I have summarised mentions of 'sense of place' in the Attachment below.
From glancing that these mentions of 'sense of place', one gains an immediate impression that the SPPF wants us to 'have it all'. Section 11 argues that settlements can be 'high-quality' as well as be prosperous, sustainable and have 'a strong identity and sense of place. We can keep growing both our population and our economy (sustainably, of course) and 'develop settlements' whilst somehow 'preserving and protecting features of rural land and natural resources and features' and 'protecting and enhancing sense of place' all through 'balancing strategic objectives'. I am not aware that the Planning and Environment Act 1986 requires that people's psychological relationships to place be documented and protected as part of any development application. Indeed, health and social impact assessments are not required. Privileging Indigenous sacred sites does not appear to be part of any economic development strategy predicated on 'jobs and growth'.
Case Study 2: Melbourne 2030
Melbourne's first metropolitan plan was developed in 1929. However, it was never implemented. It was not until 1954 that the first metropolitan planning scheme was gazetted. Since then, more than 21 policies or plans have been developed[2].
Melbourne's sixth major urban planning framework, Melbourne 2030, was released in 2002[3]. By committing to better planning decisions and careful management, it promised a range of outcomes including a greener, more compact city; better management of metropolitan growth; a fairer city and a great place to be.
(At that time, "Victoria: the place to be" became the slogan on Victoria's cars' licence plates. I was always struck how the term worked at both an existential and aspirational level. It was a great example of cross-promotional corporate-government branding.)
For Melbourne 2030, I was invited to contribute to what become Direction 5, "A great place to be". Direction 5 committed in part to promote good urban design to make the environment more liveable and attractive (Policy 5.1); and recognise and protect cultural identity, neighbourhood character and sense of place (Policy 5.2).
Melbourne 2030 was generated through highly participatory planning exercise that drew on the ideas of thousands of citizens. I was proud to have contributed to a smart, creative framework which, in Direction 5.2, promised to:
Research the relationship between sense of place, urban character, landscape character and neighbourhood character as a basis for improvements to the planning system.
Strengthen tools in the planning system to ensure development responds to its context in terms of built form, landscape character and cultural identity.
Engage local government to undertake cultural planning to encourage and support local cultural activity and identity (p. 95).
Case Study 3: Plan Melbourne
Plan Melbourne 2017-2050 is the current urban planning framework for metropolitan Melbourne. Following the demise of the Labor administration, Plan Melbourne was developed by the incoming neoliberal Liberal government which rejected Melbourne 2030. Identified outcome areas for Plan Melbourne include the intention that 'Melbourne is a distinctive and liveable city with quality design and amenity'; and that 'Melbourne is a city of inclusive, vibrant and healthy neighbourhoods'.
For the first iteration of Plan Melbourne, Prof Billie Giles-Corti and I helped to write a chapter, 'Liveable Neighbourhoods' for the then Liberal government administration. During this period, the Liberal government led a contentious proposal for a major, $6 billion cross-city road tunnel, "East-West Link" that led to the resignation of five of the six members of Plan Melbourne's Ministerial Advisory Committee (including the esteemed Chair, Prof Roz Hansen), who advised that they no longer wanted to be associated with it.
Following the Labor Party's return to power in 2014, rather than jettisoning Plan Melbourne, a 'refreshed' version was released in 2107. The concept of '20-minute neighbourhoods', which Prof Giles-Corti had introduced to the first iteration, was retained. It gathered widespread diffusion as a metaphor for healthy, liveable neighbourhoods.
'Sense of place' is mentioned four times in Plan Melbourne 2017-2050. The first two mentions appear in the introduction to Outcome 4: Melbourne is a distinctive and liveable city with quality design and amenity. Drawing on the State Planning Policy Framework parameters, Plan Melbourne identifies an inherent challenge of designing "a version of the city and state that, while protecting the best aspects of the natural and built environment, supports social and cultural diversity and economic activity and creates a sense of place" (p. 78). Some of the vagueness of definition is listed below.
Plan Melbourne argues that sense of place is about characteristics and quality ("visual, cultural, environmental and social"), then about high-GDP communities experiencing 'attachment to their cities'.
Plan Melbourne refers to 'place-making' as "a conscious strategy designed to promote people's health, happiness, prosperity and wellbeing" before noting that it "can apply to whole regions or individual neighbourhoods. In all cases it aims to capitalise on local assets, inspiration and potential". Note that local features and landmarks are referred to as 'assets'
Policy 4.1.2, Integrate place-making practices into roadspace management, argues briefly that balancing 'the competing demands of movement and place' in street design can 'help create a sense of place and structure across the city' (p. 81).
A 20-minute neighbourhood can create a more cohesive and inclusive community with a vibrant local economy—reducing social exclusion, improving health and wellbeing, promoting a sense of place, reducing travel costs and traffic congestion, and reducing carbon emissions across the city as a whole (p. 99). Actions 75 and 75.1 from the Plan Melbourne Implementation Strategy identify the need to "identify and undertake flagship 20-minute neighbourhood projects", "provide guidance to local government on embedding the 20-minute neighbourhood concept into local planning schemes", "build community partnerships to help deliver 20-minute neighbourhoods", and "work across government to implement recommendations"
Under the section, 'Delivering strong leadership to shape the city' (p. 136), Plan Melbourne notes that a monitoring and reporting framework has been developed to track the progress of the implementation of Plan Melbourne. Action 76 of Plan Melbourne's Implementation Strategy[4] refers to Create a metropolitan-wide 'neighbourhoods index' that identifies the key characteristics of Melbourne's neighbourhoods (such as activity centres, schools, public transport, housing density and diversity, walkability and tree cover). RMIT's Australian Urban Observatory is well-positioned to deliver these liveability metrics. However, changes to people's sense of place (or attachment, identity or dependence) have yet to be tracked.
Drawing on the State Planning Policy Framework parameters, Plan Melbourne identifies an inherent challenge of designing "a version of the city and state that, while protecting the best aspects of the natural and built environment, supports social and cultural diversity and economic activity and creates a sense of place" (p. 78).
Reading Melbourne 2030 after many years, the commitments of Direction 1, A more compact city and Direction 2, Better management of metropolitan growth make me wince:
For development within growth areas, new design standards based on the Neighbourhood Principles (see Direction 5, A great place to be) will create communities rather than subdivisions. Giving long-term certainty about growth areas is important as this will minimise speculative pressures on land values in nearby urban areas and help retain productive rural use. The location of growth areas reflects past policies and expectations, makes best use of existing public transport and major road infrastructure, and takes account of areas of special resource, environmental and landscape significance (p. 34).
Before the ink was long-dry on Melbourne 2030, the then Labor government allowed the urban growth boundary to be extended, twice, into agricultural land and green-wedge land on which developers had been speculating through concerted 'land-banking' on the other side of the urban growth boundary.
Following the release of the next 30-year plan, Plan Melbourne (2014; 2017), the urban growth boundary was further extended. In 2017, The Age reported in the social dystopia unfolding in the sprawling, underserviced new dormitory suburbs at the edge of Melbourne. Are Melbourne's sprawling outer suburbs destined to become ghettos? (I will discuss this in-depth in a separate article.)
Plan Melbourne is predicated on a world view in which urban development is driven by developers in a laissez-faire, free-market economy, with the 'guidance' and 'encouragement' of a benevolent government. (Developers are still permitted to make significant financial contributions to each of the main political parties.) Reading the introduction to Plan Melbourne 2017-2050 now, it is striking to read the inherent contradictions built into its DNA: namely that population growth is core to delivering liveable and sustainable outcomes (including, apparently, 'sense of place'), whilst reining in urban sprawl:
Population growth will give us the critical mass of people and skills we need to build better infrastructure for our cities, suburbs and towns… We need to see this population boom as an opportunity for Victoria to grow more liveable, more sustainable and more prosperous… For that to happen, we need to grow in controlled ways. That means stopping Melbourne's urban sprawl, ensuring our regional cities remain affordable and liveable, making smart investments in infrastructure that encourage job growth outside the CBD, and giving local communities across the state support to put together their own plans for development. (Minister for Planning's foreword, p. 1)
As outlined in painful, forensic detail in Melbourne: What Next? (2014), the fate of Melbourne 2030 is a case study of how Australia is great at planning, and woeful at implementing. Australia's metropolitan plans (including Plan Melbourne) typically are full of vague aspirational language (i.e., development "could", "should" or "ought to"). Yet our urban planning frameworks lack concrete, bipartisan, mandatory, funded implementation strategies that are achievable, measurable or defensible[5]:
Even before the Labour state government lost power in November 2010, Michael Buxton, a member of the Implementation Reference Committee for Melbourne 2030, was declaring that strategy "stone dead"… [W]ithout a genuine commitment to engaging with local governments, business, and civil society around conflicts and trade-offs, with no real implementation mechanisms such as funding key transport and infrastructure improvements or a solid urban growth boundary, and an absence of transparent monitoring mechanism, these strategic plans with a shared vision can easily be dismissed as tokenistic efforts, disguising ever more dependence on a market-based suburban sprawl approach to planning[6].
As Prof Billie Giles-Corti has warned, ultimately our planning policies are only as good as their implementation[7]. Piecemeal implementation, followed by yet more urban planning frameworks, reflects the quality of urban planning governance[8]. While our urban planning policies often feature meaningful research and community engagement, their poor implementation are markers of (1) the undue influence of the development sector on Australian political parties; (2) the highly politicised, partisan nature of Australian urban planning policy; and (3) the persistent colonial mindset that our urban woes (such as unaffordable housing) can be solved simply by releasing new land for development[9].
I would argue that researchers have responded to Melbourne 2030's call for research into "the relationship between sense of place, urban character, landscape character and neighbourhood character as a basis for improvements to the planning system" [10] [11]. The Department of Environment Land Water and Planning, which oversees Plan Melbourne, has supported some excellent research to underpin the implementation of 20-minute neighbourhoods in established and greenfield sites[12] However, 20-minute neighbourhoods remain aspirational rather than mandatory, and the team charged with the implementation of 20-minute neighbourhoods remains surprisingly small.
People moving into greenfield sites continue to move into far-flung, underserviced places that offer social isolation rather than anything to engender local place attachment, identity, dependence, or sense of community. Because very little is available locally by way of social infrastructure, public transport or employment, these suburbs are more like 'two-hour cities' than '20-minute neighbourhoods'. As Nicola Philp wrote in early 2019:
As I take the train from Geelong to Melbourne, I reflect on the housing sprawl that will one day merge the boundaries between the two. What I see is a dusty, barren dream turned commuting nightmare. There are few trees, no schools, no stations, no soul. Houses are massive in both size and, one imagines, mortgage, and people have no time to interact with each other because they are too busy working and commuting to pay for it all. A friend of mine lived in one such estate out in South Morang, building a dream home and hoping for a beautiful new life. What became reality was the silence. She spent hours commuting to her job in the city and then, as a new mother, walking deserted streets and talking to herself. There were no cafes, no meeting places, minimal buses and very few ways to get a sense of community. They sold up and moved. [13]
I argue that until the 20-minute neighbourhood becomes a requirement of any new development proposal, 'sense of place' will remain vague and optional, rather than concrete, mandatory, achievable, and measurable. This vagueness in state government planning documents — both historical and current — is reflected in local government strategies, and in the way that developers package land for sale. I will explore this in my next article.
Attachment: Mentions of 'sense of place' in the Victorian State Planning Policy Framework[14]
SPPF Section Strategy
11 SETTLEMENT
Objective: To promote the sustainable growth and development of Victoria and deliver choice and opportunity for all Victorians through a network of settlements.
Deliver networks of high-quality integrated settlements that have a strong identity and sense of place, are prosperous and are sustainable by:
· Building on strengths and capabilities of each region across Victoria to respond sustainably to population growth and changing environments.
· Developing settlements that will support resilient communities and their ability to adapt and change.
· Balancing strategic objectives to achieve improved land use and development outcomes at a regional, catchment and local level.
· Preserving and protecting features of rural land and natural resources and features to enhance their contribution to settlements and landscapes.
· Encouraging an integrated planning response between settlements in regions and in adjoining regions and states in accordance with the relevant regional growth plan.
· Providing for appropriately located supplies of residential, commercial, and industrial land across a region, sufficient to meet community needs in accordance with the relevant regional growth plan.
· Improving transport network connections in and between regional cities, towns and Melbourne.
11.03-2S Growth areas
Objective: Locate urban growth close to transport corridors and services and provide efficient and effective infrastructure to create sustainability benefits while protecting primary production, major sources of raw materials and valued environmental areas.
Create a network of mixed-use activity centres that are high quality, well designed and create a sense of place
15 BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND HERITAGE
Objective: Planning should promote excellence in the built environment and create places that:
• Are enjoyable, engaging and comfortable to be in.
• Accommodate people of all abilities, ages and cultures.
• Contribute positively to local character and sense of place.
• Reflect the particular characteristics and cultural identity of the community.
• Enhance the function, amenity and safety of the public realm.
15.01-1S Urban design
Objective: To create urban environments that are safe, healthy, functional and enjoyable and that contribute to a sense of place and cultural identity
· Require development to respond to its context in terms of character, cultural identity, natural features, surrounding landscape and climate.
· Ensure development contributes to community and cultural life by improving the quality of living and working environments, facilitating accessibility and providing for inclusiveness.
· Ensure the interface between the private and public realm protects and enhances personal safety.
· Ensure development supports public realm amenity and safe access to walking and cycling environments and public transport.
· Ensure that the design and location of publicly accessible private spaces, including car parking areas, forecourts and walkways, is of a high standard, creates a safe environment for users and enables easy and efficient use.
· Ensure that development provides landscaping that supports the amenity, attractiveness and safety of the public realm.
· Ensure that development, including signs, minimises detrimental impacts on amenity, on the natural and built environment and on the safety and efficiency of roads.
· Promote good urban design along and abutting transport corridors.
15.01-3S Subdivision design
Objective: To ensure the design of subdivisions achieves attractive, safe, accessible, diverse and sustainable neighbourhoods.
In the development of new residential areas and in the redevelopment of existing areas, subdivision should be designed to create liveable and sustainable communities by … creating urban places with a strong sense of place that are functional, safe and attractive.
15.01-5S Neighbourhood character
Objective: To recognise, support and protect neighbourhood character, cultural identity, and sense of place.
Ensure development responds to its context and reinforces a sense of place and the valued features and characteristics of the local environment and place by respecting the:
· Pattern of local urban structure and subdivision.
· Underlying natural landscape character and significant vegetation.
· Neighbourhood character values and built form that reflect community identity.
[1] https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/schemes-and-amendments/browse-planning-scheme/planning-scheme?f.Scheme%7CplanningSchemeName=vpps
[2] https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/policy-and-strategy/planning-for-melbourne/melbournes-strategic-planning-history
[3] https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0022/107419/Melbourne-2030-Full-Report.pdf
[4] https://www.planmelbourne.vic.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/377123/1.-Plan-Melb-implementation-plan-2019.pdf
[5] Burton, P. (2017). Is Urban Planning in Australia Hindered by Poor Metropolitan Governance? Urban Science 1, 34; doi:10.3390/urbansci1040034 Available: https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/1/4/34/pdf
[6] Whitzman, C., & Ryan, C. (2014). A Vision for Metropolitan Melbourne, in Whitzman, C., Gleeson, B. & Sheko, A. (2014). Melbourne: What Next?, Research Monograph No. 1, pp. 4-20. Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute, The University of Melbourne. Quoted p. 9 and p. 17. Available: https://sustainable.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/2752271/Melbourne_What-Next.pdf
[7] Prof Billie Giles-Corti. Future cities: liveable, walkable, healthy. https://www.vichealth.vic.gov.au/letter/articles/vichealth-letter-50-future-cities
[9] https://electionwatch.unimelb.edu.au/articles/which-major-party-can-best-tackle-the-housing-affordability-problem-in-victoria
[10] https://apo.org.au/node/59873
[11] https://cur.org.au/research-programs/healthy-liveable-cities-group/
[12] https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/policy-and-strategy/planning-for-melbourne/plan-melbourne/20-minute-neighbourhoods
[13] Philp, N. (2019, February). Will we never learn? Urban sprawl is not the answer. https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/will-we-never-learn-urban-sprawl-is-not-the-answer-20190215-p50y1d.html
[14] https://www.planning.vic.gov.au/schemes-and-amendments/browse-planning-scheme/planning-scheme?f.Scheme%7CplanningSchemeName=vpps
The psychology of a loss of place: when we demolish socially significant places, we demolish part of who we are
Can we reimagine Eden as a place, or is it forever subdivided?
Understanding colonial vs Indigenous conceptions of 'place' (Article #8 in the 'Sense of Place' series)
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Do you have an older home and are you thinking about selling? Do you own a home that was built fifty years ago and has not been remodeled? We have plenty of this kind of product in desirable Southern and Central Marin County neighborhoods in the San Francisco Bay Area market and the lack of available land in Southern and Central Marin has put pressure on our older neighborhoods to gentrify.
This means there is substantial demand to upgrade homes that were perfectly acceptable when they were built but are not up to the current market's definition of the highest and best use. For example, in the Belvedere Lagoon, the average quality 1940's and 50's three bedroom two bath homes with 1500sf to 2000sf that were just fine when they were built. Now, they are now being torn down and replaced with higher quality 3000sf to 3500sf luxury homes. Some of the replacement homes have walk-in closets in the master suite that dwarf the original home's bedrooms.
Pricing older product in this situation can be confusing, and it is instructive to know how buyers do it so you can price your home correctly and sell it efficiently. Buyers in our market are smart, they know value, they tend to have upscale taste, an up to date design sense and can afford their dreams. And, buyers set the value that a sellers will receive for their home.
So, here is how they do it: When an older non-updated home comes on the market situated in an attractive location, buyers look at the property in terms of what it will be worth after it is redone and built-out, or to use the real estate term, its highest and best use in the current market. They then attribute a value to this dream home, subtract the cost required to get there, and the residual is what they are willing to pay as a fair price to a seller.
If the kids are grown and you are thinking of down-sizing and selling a home that was perfect when you bought it but doesn't compete with the new market, call me and I can help you price it perfectly for an expeditious sale and to maximize your return. I'm David Kirchhoff at David Kirchhoff Fine Homes, 415.531.2656 and I can help you understand the ins and outs of this market.
« How do we Factor in Market Cycles?


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Modifications to EDDC's plans for Knowle.
The Development Management Committee will be considering proposed minor changes to the East Devon Local Plan, at its meeting at Knowle on the 18 July 2013.
SOS supporters will know that the Relocation Panel is meanwhile still at work. Members include Councillors Paul Diviani, Twiss (Corp Services), Thomas (Economy), Moulding ( Strategic Dev), Bloxham and Elsom.


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ZillionTV will offer a distinctive loyalty program, rewarding viewers for simply watching programming they love and interacting with advertising from categories they've personally selected.
To bring this breakthrough entertainment service to market, ZillionTV has established agreements with major Hollywood studios and TV networks, advertisers and Visa, the world's leading payment brand, to offer:
Viewers the entertainment content they want, when they want it, streamed instantly for viewing on their television.
Content providers a new platform to give consumers access to their vast libraries of content.
Advertisers the opportunity to engage viewers directly with relevant and addressable TV advertising.
Maximizing The Reach And Power Of Entertainment Content
Through the ZillionTV Service, content creators are afforded the ability to provide instant access to their portfolio of content through a cost-effective, quick and fully-customizable distribution platform. Without any content capacity constraints or limitations, ZillionTV enables content providers to offer a wide variety of movies and television shows, including content that might not otherwise be available such as libraries of timeless archived programming not accessible through traditional linear TV or other on-demand television distribution services.
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Finally, within the ZillionTV Service, content creators can opt to tailor their programming by geography, demographics and psychographics. This more targeted content delivery capacity helps the content community to more precisely gauge an audience's reaction and get real-time feedback on programming, thereby gaining deeper insight into actual household viewing patterns.
"ZillionTV is on the cutting-edge of on-demand technology and is poised to deliver the promise of personalized television, unlocking value for viewers and studios alike," said Dan Cohen, executive vice president, pay television and interactive media, Disney-ABC Domestic Television. "We're delighted their customers will enjoy a selection of Disney titles on such an innovative and user-friendly platform."
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Gone are the days of mass market, untargeted television commercials. With the introduction of the ZillionTV Service, viewers choose advertising categories based on their personal preferences, and these preferences will direct which ads are delivered. Through the ZillionTV Service, advertisers clearly will reach a more highly-targeted and engaged audience.
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ZillionTV and Visa Inc. have worked together to offer viewers a secure and convenient way to make purchases. By linking their Visa card with the ZillionTV™ Service, viewers will have the power to purchase products directly from their TV by using the patented ZillionTV™ Buy Now Button on the motion-sensing ZillionTV™ Remote control. Visa cardholders will also benefit from enhanced offerings such as targeted promotions.
"We are always looking for ways to extend the use of Visa products to new segments, and offer consumers greater choice in payments," said Melissa Beidler, head of partnership development at Visa Inc. "Our alliance with ZillionTV will enable consumers to enjoy the convenience and security of Visa when making purchases on ZillionTV, while also taking advantage of promotional offers tailored to their lifestyle."
The ZillionTV™ Service — Coming Soon
As the ZillionTV Service simply requires a common high-speed Internet connection to gain access to instantly streamed entertainment directly to the TV, ZillionTV is currently exploring strategic partnerships with major Internet Service Providers (ISPs) of all types. The ZillionTV Service offers ISPs a significant value-add to their current mix of consumer offerings and enhances the attractiveness of their premium high-speed services.
ZillionTV is conducting field trials in multiple markets nationwide and will continue a market-to-market roll-out strategy throughout 2009.
About ZillionTV
The ZillionTV Service (www.zilliontv.tv) is a first-of-its-kind personalized television platform that puts consumers in control, providing instant, subscription-free access to an extensive entertainment library of new and classic TV shows, movies, sports, music and more from Hollywood studios and TV networks — all on-demand and delivered directly to the television set via a common high-speed Internet connection. The ZillionTV service also allows consumers to choose their personal advertising preferences and offers a one-of-a-kind television commerce environment.
Home > Latest > New Products > ZillionTV Service Promises Personalized TV
10 Affordable Bookshelf Loudspeakers You Need to Hear: PSB, Paradigm, Polk Audio, Q Acoustics, Klipsch, KEF, and more…
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Ian White12 hours ago
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Our Georgia Criminal Defense Attorneys are devoted to defending criminal law cases in Georgia. We have over 50 combined years of experience in criminal and limit our practice criminal law defense. We are not a general practitioner officer who handle all types of law but specialize in none. We have exclusively been doing criminal law for over 20 years and have worked on all kinds of cases. After reading bios about our offices, please read through our previous client's reviews. That is where you can learn the most about attorneys and we urge you to read through ours. Richard Lawson is the most reviewed attorney on AVVO, an independent rating service.
Both Richard Lawson and Kimberly Berry have extensive experience working in the criminal field even before working together.
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Let RIFT be your safety net.
We've said it from the beginning: there's no such thing as a one-size-fits-all accounting package. Working with SMEs just isn't the same as handling Big Business clients. You've got to get up close and personal to understand the specific needs of everyone you're helping. That's the lesson Big Four accounting firm KPMG has learned, shutting down its UK small business services after just 5 years. Worse still, they're dropping out right at the moment those clients need them the most – on the cliff-edge of the Making Tax Digital era.
When they set out, they told us they would "disrupt and dominate" the SME market – exactly the kind of big talk you'd expect. However, they quickly found themselves struggling to back up their boasts. Their foothold in the SME world was too shallow to climb from. So, at the worst possible time, KPMG's small and micro-business clients are being advised to make other arrangements. The door's being slammed, barred and bolted with the clearest possible message: Big Business Accountants can't help you, and don't want you.
To be fair, they're doing their best to help clients shift over to more appropriate services, keeping a few people working on smoothing their SME customers' transition to other firms. They just never got the grip they wanted on the small business market – and there were some unhappy noises about the level of service clients were getting. Complaints ranged from a lack of specialist knowledge to mistakes and continual swapping of account managers.
At RIFT, we've always understood that you can't give great service at arm's length. Working with SMEs means building relationships as well as offering world-class expertise. Being a RIFT client means you're so much more to us than the bottom line of a balance sheet. We want you to thrive and grow – and we've got the in-depth knowledge and experience to make it happen.
While KPMG's SME service struggled, RIFT's average growth rate over the last 4 years has been an amazing 49%. What's more, getting set up with RIFT couldn't be easier. All it takes is a quick chat about what your business needs, and we're away. If you're switching from another accountant, just give us their details and we'll handle the changeover for you.
RIFT covers the whole of the UK, and we specialise in small and micro-businesses. We can set you up with cloud accounting, and our single monthly fee covers you for the whole service. That means no hidden charges, expensive appointments or hourly rates.
Don't get left in the lurch by overpriced and clumsy one-size-fits-all nonsense. When it comes to making a success in small business, you're better off with RIFT.


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For the quality and services it offers, Ciasa Alpe has been awarded a maximum classification of 4 gentian flowers.


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Home»Comics » 'Batman '66 Meets Steed & Mrs Peel' Comic Review
'Batman '66 Meets Steed & Mrs Peel' Comic Review
Comics, Reviews
written by Ian Edginton; art by Matthew Dow Smith; colors by Jordie Bellaire; letters by Wes Abbott
Another surprising treat from Boom! Studios. Teaming with DC Comics, Boom! Studios brings us a tea-up that no one saw coming and actually works really well. "The Bowler and The Bat" sees Adam West's Bruce Wayne having a chance encounter with Emma Peel and John Steed—The Avengers. For those not in the know, The Avengers was a British TV show produced in the 1960's and had an action-espionage flavor. It captured the spirit of the decade over here in the UK in much the same way as Batman did in the US. So for the two franchises to cross-over makes it almost too cool for its own good.
As the story starts, Bruce Wayne is making a deal to do business with a British company called United Automation. Its CEO, Michaela Gough is talking sexual equality with Bruce when they're rudely interrupted by Catwoman and her goons. Needless to say, Bruce can't change into his tights without revealing his secret identity so he signals Alfred and Robin in the Batcave. They arrive too late, however, as Catwoman and her thugs are dispatched with ease after the timely arrival of Emma Peel and John Steed.
While it is a short intro to the series, it is definitely one that grabs attention. The setting is firmly in the era that both shows are set and Ian Edginton's dialogue confirms that. It's very reminiscent of the dialogue from Batman, in particular, with its puns and alliterations. The treatment of the debate on sexual equality may come across as a little heavy-handed and makes it seems as though the character of Michaela Gough has a bit of a chip on her shoulder but I guess one would if they'd been treated differently because of gender.
Visually, this book really grew on me. I wasn't keen on Matthew Dow Smith's work at first but by the time the end came, I loved it. In some respects, it reminded me of Frank Miller's work on The Dark Knight Returns, in particular the use of black and flat color. The likenesses are a bit of a mixed bag, however. One in particular stands out, and that's the likeness of Patrick McNee as John Steed. It really does look like him.
Bruce Wayne occasionally looks like Adam West but also like Michael Keaton in some panels, but is that such a bad thing? Overall though, the art is a triumph of style. Colorist, Jordie Bellaire makes some bold choice in muting the background colors so that the reader's eye is drawn to what should be the focal point in each image. In most cases, the background has almost no color at all.
This book sets up what will hopefully be amazing team-up between two iconic sixties institutions. There's so much potential and based off of the first issue, I don't think there's anything to worry about.
BUY 'BATMAN '66 MEETS STEED & MRS PEEL' ON AMAZON
Tags : 60s Batman, 66 Batman, batman, Boom! Studios, comic book, DC
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New Comics Wednesday: June 15th Edition


There are no menus at Bill's. If you're not sure what you want, the attendant will quickly tell you what they offer. Hot dogs with or without chili, topped with your choice of onions, cheese, or mustard. Loose burgers are also offered. Many flock solely for the homemade root beer which can be ordered as-is, in a float, or by gallon. Potato chips are an option if you need a side. If that's not simple enough for you then I think you may have some sort of problem. If you need something else other than that, get it another day because today you are having Bill's. This isn't Pink's or any kind of fancy Hollywood hot dog stand. They don't need any other items. Their menu is perfect.
There funny buns are AWESOME!!!!!!!
Ryan Relitz: BEST CHILI DOG IN THE WORLD!
Dan Franks: Bill's Hotdogs is on US12 (Michigan Ave.) about 2 miles east of downtown Ypsilanti. They are "ok". They have been much better in past years. They don't even use fresh onions.. dehydrated ones. Actually Kluck's Drive-In on US12 in downtown Ypsilanti makes a much better chili dog.
Brenda: I grew up in Ypsilanti. I love Bills hot dogs and Root Beer! 40+ years.
Bill's Hot Dog Stand is an Ypsilanti staple. The fact that they have survived for so long while only serving coney dogs and homemade root beer should tell you that they serve some damn fine coney dogs and homemade root beer! I have been eating there for well over 20 years and the quality of the food and service has not changed one bit. The staff is prompt and courteous; and the food is simple, delicious and inexpensive. The root beer is not to be believed. I have never tasted another root beer that even came close to Bill's secret recipe. It is pure heaven served in a frosty glass mug. Combine that with some seriously scrumptious coney dogs (topped with FRESH onions, if you prefer) served up on a car window tray, and you wind up with a quintessentially American dining experience.


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G.O Relates in "I Wish" (Featuring Oddisee & Fashawn) (Prod. by Phenom)
by Mo | Jul 2, 2015 | New Slaps | 0 comments
Conscious rapper G.O. is an upcoming artist hailing from Boston, Massachusetts. While living in Southwest Florida during his teens, G.O decided to pursue music. Some of his influences include Big L, Little Brother and Drake. He classifies his sound as "soulful with any Hip-Hop subgenre". "I Wish" is a single and first release from G.O's upcoming project The Hope, dropping in the fall.
G.O is a punchline heavy emcee that now delivers raps that incorporate his experiences from every aspect of life. I'm on the mission to inspire the ears and souls beyond Boston. He believes his story sets him apart from today's game.
This track was produced by fellow Boston producer Phenom and premiered on DJBooth. It also features DC emcee and producer Oddisee and former XXL Freshman Fashawn (Class of 2010). All three artists work together to deliver a track discussing their separate realities with somewhat similar wishes. They all hope for a better society. The chorus helps bring the trio's verses together with optimism. After listening to the track, ask yourself: What are your wishes?
Connect with G.O.
Website: http://www.gomusicofficial.com
Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/iamGO_
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/gomusicofficial
Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/iamGO_
Soundcloud: https://soundcloud.com/gomusicofficial


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The department is active in research in most areas of pure and applied mathematics, including algebra and number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, geometry/topology, mathematical finance, numerical analysis, partial differential equations, probability, representation theory, and time-series analysis.
The department has a Ph.D. programme as well as an integrated Ph.D. programme. The department participates in the undergraduate programme of IISc: undergraduate students can opt for mathematics as a major or a minor.
for students with Masters degrees
for students with Bachelor degrees
FPSAC 2022
The $34^{th}$ International Conference on Formal Power Series & Algebraic Combinatorics will be held at the Department of Mathematics, IISc during July 18–22, 2022. For details please visit the conference website.
Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences
Prof. Apoorva Khare has been elected as a Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences.
New Faculty Member
The department welcomes Dr. Arka Mallick as an Assistant Professor. His research interests lie in partial differential equations.
NASI Fellow
Prof. Tirthankar Bhattacharya has been elected as a Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences, India.
Selected candidates for Ph.D. Mid Year Program 2021.
The department welcomes Dr. Bharathwaj Palvannan as an Assistant Professor. His research interests lie in number theory and arithmetic geometry.
Outlook calendar Google calendar
Title: Colloquium: Dickson-Siegel-Eichler-Roy elementary orthogonal transformations
Speaker: Ambily Ambattu Asokan (Cochin University of Science and Technology)
Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2022
Title: PhD Thesis colloquium: Quasi-analytic functions, spherical means, and uncertainty principles on Heisenberg groups and symmetric spaces
Speaker: Pritam Ganguly (IISc Mathematics)
Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2022
Title: APRG Seminar: Restricted weak type $(1,1)$ estimates for averaging operators
Speaker: María J. Carro (Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain)
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2022
Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2022
All Seminars
Supported by UGC and DST


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Look At The Factors Of OBCBET Online Site
From Clark Wiki
The Indonesia Basketball Organization (OBCBET) is one of minority worldwide football companies in Southeast Asia that has actually successfully managed to construct a core group that can test any kind of other specialist organization. This top club is led by Jakarta Bantung coach Tarohetty. Tarohetty has actually taken care of to take his team from family member obscurity to reputable draw against several of the tops in the world. The Indonesian Basketball Organization is the only football organization in Southeast Asia that is totally based on football. With a nominal budget of twenty-five thousand dollars a year, the Jakarta Bantung has taken care of to attract some of the finest gamers worldwide such as marquee players Wayne Rooney as well as David Beckham.
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There are several factors to take into consideration when making a decision which online poker site https://saraunderwood.me/ to dip into, be it the OBCBET or the huge 5. The best guidance to adhere to is to play at a website that permits you to play for free and afterwards determine which solution you want to use. You need to see to it that your personal privacy is secured in all times and that the purchases you make are protected and also reasonable.
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Ever wondered just how accurate Alec Baldwin's Trump impression is?
The folks over at the good ship Wired have a great new video analyzing some of the most famous impersonations of some of the most famous people in the world across the history of TV and film. Want to know if Ben Kingsley's Gandhi passes muster? Or if Ewan McGregor did right by Alec Guinness as Obi-Wan Kenobi in the Star Wars prequels? Wonder no more.
As far as cool YouTube videos go, this is a long one, clocking in at over 29 minutes (that's more than most TV shows!). Still, the effort is appreciated, especially when it includes a fun little roast of Johnny Depp's terrifying prosthetics in Black Mass.


This week the track team started practicing. The sport of track is spread out into multiple different events, there are sprint events, long distance, hurdles, and field events.
If you are interested in joining track, the practices are after school on the football field. Track is a very fun extracurricular activity, which gives you a chance to hang out with friends and stay in shape.
Track has many meets during the season. These tend to be once a week and generally last around four to five hours. The track team would love your support at the meets or to have you on their team.


An opinion isn't a fact. Just what we think at a point in time, until we change our mind.
Slow travel is getting more and more popular... But is the concept really clear to most ? Not so sure !
Travel is life... An adventure filled with ups and downs. Every down is a lesson for whom wants to grow, every up a motivating reward as we keep fighting on. Listen to chef Eduardo Garcia talk about his near fatal accident and how it changed his life.
Being a tourist in the true sense of the word as opposed to a modern vacationer. In the spirit of the Grand Tour of our ancestors, we travel to educate and enrich ourselves.
A look on how brand marketing has changed the way we look at adventure, and led us to believe we weren't safe without their gears.


Can the "To:" field in email be spoofed by spammers? I've searched the web for spoofing information and everything I've found has reference to the "From:" field being spoofed but not the "To:" field. A user in my company keeps getting spam in his inbox and his "To:" field is that of another user in my company. Our server manager has been out.
I have seen this before where the TO: field is populated with another name yet other accounts (users) will also get this email. Depending on the header information, the information is limited. Either they're using some sort of mass mailer that actually hides all the BCC: or CC: recipients or they're mailing to a list and then it's being remailed.
One of the pains of spams. Almost makes you want to go to a trusted email system.
In short YES. I have seen this before where the TO: field is populated with another name yet other accounts (users) will also get this email. Depending on the header information, the information is limited. Either they're using some sort of mass mailer that actually hides all the BCC: or CC: recipients or they're mailing to a list and then it's being remailed. One of the pains of spams. Almost makes you want to go to a trusted email system.
All Internet mail "spoofs" the To, from and cc fields. When you're talking to the mail server you send the commands as to who the message will be sent to then you send the "DATA" then the headers for the message, which can be forged, the To, From which can be forged then the rest of the message. If the user is using Exchange/Lotus Notes then they don't even have access to adjust these headers but because there's no validation done of the message headers (other than for spam analysis by many products) you can't rely on this information when it comes from an unknown source.


Odessa Mechnikov National University and Swedish Radiation Safety Authority launched the joint research project on the nuclear history of Ukraine. The main aim of this project is to prepare a comprehensive and in-depth research study of the nuclear history of Ukraine started from the beginning of the 20th century up to the present day. It is mostly focused at the role of Ukraine in the framework of the Soviet nuclear program, and also after gaining the state independence, when Ukraine passed the disarmament way and integrated in the global NPT structures.


text:
Alfa Romeo graduates with beautiful vehicles, better quality in return to U.S.
Allfa Romeo conjures romantic images of winning races, screaming sports cars, and finely tuned sedans, but also reminds older generations of questionable quality that helped dislodge the Italian brand from the U.S. market 20 years ago. Alfa is back with a new generation of sports cars and crossovers and an ambitious plan to distinguish it from Germ...
Alfa Romeo Stelvio Quadrifoglio Says Hello From New York
Even if the Alfa Romeo Stelvio has long passed its 'new car' status, its presence at the 2017 New York Auto Show cannot be ignored. Developed under the FCA umbrella and benefiting from Ferrari's know how in performance engines, the Italian crossover will cross paths with Mercedes-AMG's new GLC63. And it has the power to do so, as with the Quadrifog...
The hidden links between Detroit's dream cars and Turin's design icons
The Cadillacs and of Chryslers of Detroit's exuberant heyday in the late 1950s, with their high tail fins and low, wide bodies, owe a small debt to Italian car designers, according to an exhibition called "Crossroads, the US-Italy intersection from post-war to the economic boom,"at Turin's car museum the Museo dell'Automobile. The show explores the...
Fiat's fight over Chrysler stake may not go to trial until 2015
Fiat SpA may have to wait until 2015 before a judge will decide the price the Italian automaker would have to pay to buy out a minority shareholder of its Chrysler business, according to court filings. Delaware judge Donald Parsons should allow a "reasonable time" to prepare for a trial to decide what Fiat must pay to buy part of the 41.5 percent...
Fiat Chrysler U.S. sales up 8% in March
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles posted an 8% U.S. sales gain in March, compared to a year earlier, as strong growth for crossovers and trucks offset declines in car sales. The automaker sold 213,187 units in March. That included a 15% gain for the Jeep brand to 82,337, an 11% increase for the Dodge brand to 51,149 and an 11% increase for the Ram...
Fiat Chrysler is Investing $1.05 Billion in Ohio, Illinois Plants to Build More Jeep
Change is on the horizon for Fiat Chrysler and it couldn't come soon enough. It's no secret that the Italian-American carmaker has decided to focus on bolstering its Jeep lineup. This plan means there will be a lot of changes for the brand's assembly plants in North America—and these changes are starting with a $1.05 billion investment in the brand...
Anche l'America festeggia i cento anni della Maserati
In un periodo di profonda crisi come quello attuale, se si dovesse compilare una lista delle cose positive per le quali l'Italia è conosciuta nel mondo la sua industria automobilistica occuperebbe i primissimi posti. Nomi come Maserati, Ferrari, Lamborghini e Alfa Romeo hanno fatto la storia dell'automobile e, in particolare, del suo settore sporti...
Fiat Chrysler e Google insieme per l'auto che si guida da sola (a Mountain View)
Google Self-Driving Car Project e Fiat Chrysler automobiles hanno annunciato un'inedita collaborazione: Google amplierà il programma di sperimentazione di veicoli a guida autonoma con l'inclusione del nuovo minivan ibrido Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid e gli ingegneri di Fca US e gli ingegneri di Google lavoreranno insieme per integrare la tecnologia di...
Dodge Dart: Italian Flair, American Heritage
By Frank Aukofer When we first visited with the Dodge Dart during its re-introduction back in 2012 it returned as a fresh-faced immigrant. That was just two years ago (though it seems longer). This Dart is one of the early efforts of the eventual takeover of Chrysler by Fiat of Italy. "Dart" is a name that has dwelled happily in the hearts of a s...
US share listing lined up for Fiat-Chrysler group
Chief executive Sergio Marchionne's merger of carmakers Fiat and Chrysler will probably entail a US share listing that cements North America as the group's new centre of gravity and further sidelines Italy. Two sources close to Fiat said it was likely to move its primary listing to New York as early as 2015 after a merger with Chrysler, th...


Chariklo is a very large asteroid with an orbit between Jupiter and Neptune. NASA JPL has not classified Chariklo as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.
Chariklo orbits the sun every 23,030 days (63.05 years), coming as close as 13.14 AU and reaching as far as 18.54 AU from the sun. Chariklo is about 302.0 kilometers in diameter, making it one of the largest asteroids, comparable in size to Portugal.
The rotation of Chariklo has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 7.00 days.
Chariklo's spectral type (Tholen) / D (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain water.
Chariklo's orbit is 12.21 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.
Chariklo's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 5, 1988. It was last officially observed on Sept. 16, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 644 observations used to determine its orbit.
The position of Chariklo is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.


text:
import _ from "lodash";
import {
    environmentColorScale,
    maturityColorScale,
    operatingSystemColorScale,
    variableScale
} from "../../common/colors";
import { endOfLifeStatus } from "../../common/services/enums/end-of-life-status";
import template from "./group-technology-summary.html";
import {mkSelectionOptions} from "../../common/selector-utils";
import {CORE_API} from "../../common/services/core-api-utils";
import {mkLinkGridCell} from "../../common/grid-utils";

const bindings = {
    stats: "<",
    parentEntityRef: "<"
};

const initialState = {
    environmentDescription: "",
    licenseGridCols:  [
        mkLinkGridCell("Name", "name", "id", "main.licence.view"),
        {field: "externalId", displayName: "External Id"},
        {field: "approvalStatus", displayName: "Approval Status", cellFilter: "toDisplayName:'ApprovalStatus'"},
    ],
    visibility: {
        servers: false,
        software: false,
        databases: false
    }
};

const PIE_SIZE = 70;

const PIE_CONFIG = {
    environment: {
        size: PIE_SIZE,
        colorProvider: (d) => environmentColorScale(d.key)
    },
    operatingSystem: {
        size: PIE_SIZE,
        colorProvider: (d) => operatingSystemColorScale(d.key)
    },
    location: {
        size: PIE_SIZE,
        colorProvider: (d) => variableScale(d.key)
    },
    vendor: {
        size: PIE_SIZE,
        colorProvider: (d) => variableScale(d.key)
    },
    maturity: {
        size: PIE_SIZE,
        colorProvider: (d) => maturityColorScale(d.key)
    },
    endOfLifeStatus: {
        size: PIE_SIZE,
        colorProvider: (d) => variableScale(d.key),
        labelProvider: (d) => endOfLifeStatus[d.key] ? endOfLifeStatus[d.key].name : "Unknown"
    }
};

const tallyToPieDatum = t => ({ key: t.id, count: t.count });
const prepareForPieChart = (tallies) => _.map(tallies, tallyToPieDatum);

function processServerStats(stats) {
    const serverStats = Object.assign({}, stats, {
        environment: prepareForPieChart(stats.environmentCounts),
        operatingSystem: prepareForPieChart(stats.operatingSystemCounts),
        location: prepareForPieChart(stats.locationCounts),
        operatingSystemEndOfLifeStatus: prepareForPieChart(stats.operatingSystemEndOfLifeStatusCounts),
        hardwareEndOfLifeStatus: prepareForPieChart(stats.hardwareEndOfLifeStatusCounts)
    });

    return {
        serverStats
    };
}

function processDatabaseStats(stats) {
    const databaseStats = Object.assign({}, stats, {
        environment: prepareForPieChart(stats.environmentCounts),
        vendor: prepareForPieChart(stats.vendorCounts),
        endOfLifeStatus: prepareForPieChart(stats.endOfLifeStatusCounts)
    });

    return {
        databaseStats
    };
}

function processSoftwareCatalogStats(stats) {
    const softwareStats = Object.assign({}, stats, {
        vendor: prepareForPieChart(stats.vendorCounts),
        maturity: prepareForPieChart(stats.maturityCounts)
    });
    return {
        softwareStats
    };
}

function calculateVisibility(stats) {
    return {
        servers: stats.serverStats.totalCount > 0,
        databases: stats.databaseStats && _.keys(stats.databaseStats.vendorCounts).length > 0,
        software: stats.softwareStats && _.keys(stats.softwareStats.vendorCounts).length > 0
    };
}

function controller(serviceBroker) {

    const vm = _.defaultsDeep(this, initialState);

    vm.$onInit = () => {
        serviceBroker
            .loadViewData(
                CORE_API.LicenceStore.findBySelector,
                [ mkSelectionOptions(vm.parentEntityRef) ])
            .then(r => {
                vm.licenses = r.data;
            });
    };

    vm.$onChanges = () => {
        if (! vm.stats) return;
        Object.assign(vm, processServerStats(vm.stats.serverStats));
        Object.assign(vm, processDatabaseStats(vm.stats.databaseStats));
        Object.assign(vm, processSoftwareCatalogStats(vm.stats.softwareStats));

        vm.visibility = calculateVisibility(vm.stats);

        const serverStats = vm.stats.serverStats;
        const totalServers = serverStats.totalCount;
        const totalEnvs = _.sumBy(serverStats.environmentCounts, d => d.count);

        vm.environmentDescription = totalEnvs > totalServers
            ? "Note: servers may support multiple environments"
            : "";

    };

    vm.pieConfig = PIE_CONFIG;
}

controller.$inject = [
    "ServiceBroker"
];

const component = {
    template,
    bindings,
    controller
};

export default {
    id: "waltzGroupTechnologySummary",
    component
};

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Currently I play bass in the brand new loud/dark/heavy band Monstrika, and keyboards/etc. in Secret Chiefs 3. I also play everything in various studio projects, with material released under the name Bodies Floating Ashore (or my actual name). I juggle several other curious projects, including playing stunt parts for other bands' recordings, composing video scores, performing in cover bands for fun (and money), and all sorts of random music production. Until their recent indefinite hiatuses I played bass in miRthkon, and keyboards in MoeTar. I was co-leader or side-man in a zillion other bands over the years.
While not making music I work at UC Berkeley where I'm part of the world's biggest scientific search for extraterrestrial intelligence (Breakthrough Listen) and help maintain the world's largest volunteer computing project (SETI@home). As well I work on some video games, backpack in the mountains or through the deserts, produce silly videos, or write compulsively.


Home/Discovery/Blogs/Rest In Peace, Stan The Man.
How many of you remember spending your childhood watching your favorite superheroes on Cartoon Network? Ever enjoyed watching Iron Man, Spider-Man, Hulk, Fantastic Four, or X-Men? Well, I guess all of you would have experienced such! Lets join together to give a final tribute to the real super hero Stan The Man.
Starting his career as an assistant editor at the age of 17, Stanley Martin Lieber a.k.a Stan Lee instead worked with "Timely Comic Group" later renamed as "Atlas Comics" originally wanted to become a Novelist. Serving the best icon in the comic book industry, Stan has won multiple awards for his achievements. Through his vision and hard work, he was able to grow Marvel Comics from a small publishing house to the giant it now is.
Maybe you have too many items on your to-do list. Take a nap to grab the full-blown marketing marvel methods. Excelling in the art of storytelling, Lee never stopped by just creating a synopsis for each book and giving it to the artist, who would then execute the drawings before its been returned back to Lee to fill in the dialogue. He purposely penned each and every character to experience love, loss, uncertainty and the many other emotions that humans experience throughout their lifetimes.
There's no one-size-fits-all strategy in any business module. Blindly following the same set of rules that others have had done before will never take you beyond a mundane level of workmanship. You are the creator of your business destiny. Marketing is about connecting with the people that need what you do. Marketing plan needs to be flexible, needs to live and breathe on a daily basis of a client's routine. In promoting a new brand, do it in such a way that entices future customers. Grab and hold their attention. So, at first, ENGAGE with the customer is what I've learnt from Lee. Tell a story about the product.
A responsible huge and strongest brand is Marvel, carrying the duty in an incredible way, which is an innegable truth. Analyzing who you are, in which status your business lies, who your customers are and what you think they gain from your brand must be the top measures because everyone is going up against Thanos himself in Marketing.
Check out my BlockDelta profile for further articles.


text:
Working hours during the holidays:
Ladies and Gentlemen!
Let us inform you that the working schedule of il Molino pizzeria has changed due to the New Year holidays:
6st January:
17 Moskovska Str. , 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
120 Saksaganskogo Str., 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
19 Dniprovska naberezhna Str., 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
45 Peremohy Ave. , 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
58А Holosiivskyi Ave. "Park Avenue", 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
40/2 Volodymyrska Str., 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
1B Obolonsky Ave, "Dream Town" , 11 a.m. – 9 p.m.
45 Vyshhorodska Str. "Parkove Misto", 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
1V Hnat Khotkevych Str. "Prospekt" , 10 a.m. – 10 p.m.
176 Antonovycha Str, "Ocean Plaza", 10 a.m. – 9 p.m.
1 Arkhitektora Verbitskogo Str, "New Way", 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
2T Generala Vatutina Ave., Mall "Sky Mall", 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
16, Akademika Palladina Ave, Mall «Academ city», 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
6D Berkovetska st."Lavina Mall", 11 a.m. – 10 p.m.
41 Naberezhno-Khreshchatytska, BC "Astarta", 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
2 Saliutna St, Fayna Town, 11 a.m.– 8 p.m.
Kyivs'ka oblast, Vyshneve city, Pershotravneva St, 26, 11 a.m. – 8 p.m.
Kyivs'ka oblast, Bucha city, 2, blvd Leonida Byriukova, "Avenir Plaza", 10 a.m. – 9 p.m.
17 Moskovska Str. 10 a.m.– 10 p.m.
120 Saksaganskogo Str. 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
19 Dniprovska naberezhna Str. 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
45 Peremohy Ave. 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
58А Holosiivskyi Ave. "Park Avenue", 10 a.m.– 10 p.m.
40/2 Volodymyrska Str. , 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
1B Obolonsky Ave, "Dream Town" , 12 a.m.– 10 p.m..
45 Vyshhorodska Str. "Parkove Misto" , 10 a.m.– 10 p.m.
1V Hnat Khotkevych Str. "Prospekt" , 10 a.m.– 10 p.m.
176 Antonovycha Str, "Ocean Plaza", 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
1 Arkhitektora Verbitskogo Str, "New Way", 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
2T Generala Vatutina Ave., Mall "Sky Mall", 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
16, Akademika Palladina Ave, Mall «Academ city» , 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
6D Berkovetska st."Lavina Mall", 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
41 Naberezhno-Khreshchatytska, BC "Astarta", 11 a.m.– 10 p.m.
Kyivs'ka oblast, Vyshneve city, 26 Pershotravneva Str, 11 a.m.– 10 p.m
Kyivs'ka oblast, Bucha city, 2, blvd Leonida Byriukova, "Avenir Plaza", 10 a.m.– 10 p.m.
Children's workshops -
New seasonal menu
Site in a test mode
Pizzerias working hours during the holidays


Architectures presents a privileged and unprecedented look at the work of superstar architects and some of their most brilliant creations. Co-produced by the European public television channel ARTE, this series of 29 films across 5 DVDs looks at architecture and its historical and social functions to reveal its meaning and impact on humanity.
Close engagement of this kind, along with detailed scale-models of every building made specially for the films, permits each documentary to critically evaluate the principles behind its construction, the economics of the project, constraints of the commission and site, technical choices and materials used.
Architectures offers a unique and instructive insight into the greatest architectural achievements of our times.
Masterful compilation & use of media!


My work combines three of my life passions - rare ornamental fowl, photography and painting. I selectively breed my birds, raise them, study them, photograph, and paint them. Every year's new offspring bring new exciting subject matter to my lens, canvas, and mind. I photograph them from across my yard with a 300 mm zoom lens, so I don't disturb their natural (and oh-so-entertaining) behavior. Out of the thousands of photos I take, a few always stand out to me, which I then try to paint. I use them as a tool to explore the deeply meditative act of art-making. I love combining drawing with painting, and do so with acrylics, colored pencils, shimmering inks and paints, gold leaf and coat them with glossy acrylic varnish. I try to capture the complex beauty and bold character of my subjects while exploring color, materials, anatomy, and the capability of my mind.
From 2013-2016 I was without chickens and my art felt stagnant, my cycle was broken. A combination of a deadly fowl virus picked up from a poultry show, and a very hungry bobcat, lead to the demise of my old flock who used to be my painting subjects. I tried painting other subject matter, and referenced some old photos of long-gone birds, but I was depressed without the joy of chickens in my daily life. During this time I married, moved to a new property, and underwent a time of change.
My husband and I spent last summer building an aviary so I could get back into raising birds. In early 2017, I found a local man who happened to be rehoming his immense longtailed-fowl flock on craigslist. I was stunned that they were exactly the type I was looking for, and the quality of their genes were far beyond my expectations, with rare bloodlines sourced from all over the country- a perfect place to pick up where I left off. I was shocked that he had birds who looked almost identical to some of my favorite old crossbred phoenix/cubalaya roosters I had in my old flock. I ended up adopting 38 longtail chickens, including 16 roosters. Every one of them was a small triumph, since they were all wild and cageless where they lived. I had to catch them all one-by-one in the dark, after climbing 15 feet up into a couple of apple trees-- which was a crazy adventure. The whole experience of getting these chickens felt like the universe responding to my innermost hopes and dreams.
It has been over a year now, and the birds have settled into their new, second home. I wake up every day with 16 beautiful roosters crowing in my yard, and I have a deep contentment with life these days. My routine feels normal again. I have been photographing and painting enthusiastically, studying my new subjects, who are the foundation of all future birds I raise. In coming years I will be painting the offspring of the roosters you see in the paintings here, and so on-- it's a cycle of hard work and love that runs deep within me. Painting keeps me present, and chickens do too. The longer I keep at it, the more interesting it becomes. I am excited to share my new birds with you. I am so thankful to have found something that is so fulfilling in life, and grateful for all of the support over the years. Thanks!


Seven South African bloggers have travelled to Reunion Island for a week, to showcase this beautiful paradise and spread the message that it's time to #GoToReunion!
Today the bloggers got to visit Piton de la Fournaise, one of the most active, yet safest volcanoes for travelers to see. They also sampled some of the local Creole food.
What to expect from day three: paragliding, home-cooked meals, and sea turtles! Keep an eye on #GoToReunion for the latest.