text:
CD79B Bos taurus
CD79B Canis lupus familiaris
CD79B Gallus gallus
CD79B Homo sapiens
CD79B Macaca mulatta
CD79B Pan troglodytes
Cd79b Rattus norvegicus
Homology information is based on Homologene.
Homologues
NCBI SNP
iHOP resource
SNPedia
Disease relevance of Cd79b
High impact information on Cd79b
Chemical compound and disease context of Cd79b
Biological context of Cd79b
Anatomical context of Cd79b
Associations of Cd79b with chemical compounds
Physical interactions of Cd79b
Enzymatic interactions of Cd79b
Regulatory relationships of Cd79b
Other interactions of Cd79b
Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Cd79b
Gene Review:
Cd79b - CD79B antigen
Synonyms: B-cell antigen receptor complex-associated protein beta chain, B-cell-specific glycoprotein B29, B29, Ig-beta, Igb, ...
Akerblad, P. et al., Muta, T. et al., Mori, S. et al., Reichlin, A. et al., Ishihara, K. et al., et al.
Gazumyan, Reichlin, Nussenzweig, Casola, Cattoretti, Uyttersprot, Koralov, Segal, Hao, Waisman, Egert, Ghitza, Rajewsky, Gisler, Sigvardsson, Rolink, Nutt, Melchers, Busslinger,
To explore the role of ITAM in signaling for B cell death (apoptosis), we transfected CH31 cells, an immature B lymphoma cell line, with expression vectors encoding for the CD8 extracellular/transmembrane domains and the cytoplasmic signal-transducing domain (ITAM) of Ig alpha or Ig beta, respectively [1].
Five acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-MLs and ten SCID-EBV-positive BMLs were first analysed by immunohistochemistry for the expression of Mb-1, B29 and Lyn [2].
In SCID-EBV-positive BMLs, Mb-1 was down regulated in six of ten, B29 in nine of ten and Lyn in six of ten, whereas no down-regulation was noted in eight EBV-free B MLs that were also maintained in SCID mice [2].
To dissect the mechanisms by which each tail contributes to development in vivo, Igbeta(-/-) mice were reconstituted with retroviruses encoding either wild-type Igbeta, an Igbeta molecule lacking a cytoplasmic tail (Igbeta(deltaC)) or one in which the cytoplasmic tail was derived from Igalpha (Igbeta(Calpha)) [3].
Iga, received spleen cells from a congenic strain bearing another allotype, Igb, and weekly injections with Iga-coated pertussis [4].
Hence, B-lineage commitment is determined neither by immunoglobulin DJ rearrangement nor by the expression of E2A, EBF, lambda5, VpreB, Igalpha and Igbeta [5].
This inhibition is directly coupled to signalling mediated through Ig-alpha and Ig-beta as evidenced by chimaeric IgM/alpha and IgM/beta molecules [6].
We now show that the IgM molecule is non-covalently associated in the membrane of B cells with two proteins of relative molecular mass 34,000 (Mr 34 K; IgM-alpha) and 39 K (Ig-beta) which form a disulphide-linked heterodimer [7].
The cytoplasmic domain of Ig beta is sufficient to induce these early antigen-independent events by a mechanism that requires conserved tyrosine residues in this protein [8].
In contrast, Ig beta targets antigen towards a minor population of recycling MHC class II molecules, located in transferrin receptor-containing endosomes [9].
The density of surface B29 protein correlated directly with surface mu heavy-chain density on subclones of a B-cell lymphoma and lipopolysaccharide-stimulated pre-B cells [10].
Flanking 5' DNA sequences inhibit B29 promoter activity, suggesting this region contains silencer elements [11].
Mutagenesis of the TOAD and FROG motifs in their respective 5' DNA segments eliminates the silencing activity of these upstream regions, indicating these two motifs as the principal B29 silencer elements within these regions [11].
Finally, mutations in the EBF binding sites diminished B29 promoter activity in pre-B cells while the same mutations did not have as striking an effect on the promoter function in B-cell lines of later differentiation stages [12].
These results point to the importance of the mIgM transmembrane region in mediating binding to accessory molecules, and provide support for a role of Ig-alpha and Ig-beta/gamma that extends beyond surface expression to signal transduction in B lymphocytes [13].
However, Ig beta Delta C B cells are arrested at the immature stage of B cell development in the bone marrow and die by apoptosis [14].
Thus, the cross-linking of Ig beta on proB cells appears to elicit differentiation signals analogous to those delivered by the preB cell receptor in normal B cell development [15].
Cross-lineage expression of Ig-beta (B29) in thymocytes: positive and negative gene regulation to establish T cell identity [16].
Furthermore, ectopic expression of EBF in HeLa cells activated a B29 promoter-controlled reporter construct 13-fold and induced a low level of expression from the endogenous B29 gene [12].
Affinity-purified anti-MB-1 antibody coprecipitated mu chain/20-kDa/15-kDa proteins together with monomer MB-1 and Ig-alpha/Ig-beta heterodimer components from digitonin lysates of the pre-B cell line 18.81 [17].
Ligand-induced BCR association with detergent-resistant plasma membrane compartments (lipid rafts) has been argued to be essential for initiating and/or sustaining Igalpha/Igbeta-dependent BCR signaling [18].
One mutant mu chain, in which two polar transmembrane residues (Tyr587, Ser588) are replaced with valine, fails to associate with Ig alpha and Ig beta and is incapable of transducing signals as a result of mIg cross-linking [19].
To examine the function of Igbeta ITAM tyrosine resides in mature B cells in vivo, we exchanged these residues for alanine by gene targeting (Igbeta(AA)) [20].
Ig beta Delta C mice differ from Ig alpha Delta C mice in that they show little impairment in early B cell development and they produce immature B cells that respond normally to BCR cross-linking as determined by Ca(2+) flux [14].
We found that extraction with Triton X-100 revealed an additional pair of 52- to 58-kDa heterodimers, where B29 was disulfide-bonded to a protein of approximately 23 kDa [21].
We show that in the presence of the reducing agent beta-mercaptoethanol the m mu, m delta, and m gamma heavy chains remain selectively associated with the B29 members [22].
Ig alpha/Ig beta complexes generate signals for B cell development independent of selective plasma membrane compartmentalization [18].
Lck phosphorylated both of the tyrosines in the Ig-beta AgR homology motif and one of the two tyrosines in the Ig-alpha AgR homology motif [23].
Recombination-activating gene regulatory elements were used to express Igbeta cDNA as a transgene to complement Igbeta(-/-) mice [24].
Tyrosine-phosphorylated peptide 20-mers representing Ig alpha and Ig beta immunoreceptor tyrosine activation motifs were synthesized and found to stimulate the specific activity of Syk by as much as 10-fold in vitro [25].
Furthermore, cross-linking of Igbeta on CD43(+) pre-B cells is able to activate NF-kappaB in recombination-activating gene 1-deficient mice, preceding their further differentiation into CD43(-) pre-B cells [26].
The Ig alpha/Igbeta heterodimer on mu-negative proB cells is competent for transducing signals to induce early B cell differentiation [15].
These data suggest that the B29 gene is a genetic target for EBF in early B-cell development [12].
The ability to interact directly with E47 was shared by the promoters controlling the human mb-1 and B29 genes [27].
To understand the function of B cell antigen receptor (BCR)-related complex on pre-B cells (pre-BCR, Vpre-B/lambda 5/mu heavy chain/Ig-alpha/Ig-beta), we examined pre-BCR- and BCR-mediated signaling events in human and mouse pre-B (Nalm-6, 697, NFS-5), immature B (IgM+ Daudi, WEHI-231) and mature B (IgM+ IgD+ BALL1) cell lines [28].
In these mice, Cre-mediated recombination at the fas, Igbeta, IgH, and Rosa26 loci occurred in GC B cells as early as 4 days after immunization with T cell-dependent antigens and involved >85% of GC B cells at the peak of the GC reaction [29].
Many of the cell fate decisions in precursor B cells and more mature B cells are controlled by membrane immunoglobulin (Ig)M heavy chain (mu) and the Ig alpha-Ig beta signal transducers [30].
Using peptide-tagged Ig-alpha proteins, blue native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (BN-PAGE), and biosynthetical labeling of B cells, we find that the mIg:Ig-alpha/Ig-beta complex has a stoichiometry of 1:1 and not 1:2 [31].
Proteolytic peptide mapping demonstrated that the IgM-alpha chain differs from Ig-beta and Ig-gamma [32].
Multiple B29-containing heterodimers were resolved on normal spleen cells by surface labeling, immunoprecipitation, two-dimensional gel analysis, and immunoblotting [21].
However, sequence analyses of B29 gene transcripts from B cells expressing mIgM, mIgD, or mIgG only revealed no differences in their nucleotide composition [22].
Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif is required to signal pathways of receptor-mediated growth arrest and apoptosis in murine B lymphoma cells. Yao, X.R., Flaswinkel, H., Reth, M., Scott, D.W. J. Immunol. (1995) [Pubmed]
Down-regulation of membrane immunoglobulin-associated proteins, MB-1, B29 and Lyn, in AIDS-lymphomas and related conditions. Mori, S., Takanashi, M., Shiota, M., Choi, S.H., Yamanashi, Y., Watanabe, T., Koike, M. Virchows Arch. (1994) [Pubmed]
Selection of B lymphocytes in the periphery is determined by the functional capacity of the B cell antigen receptor. Wang, L.D., Lopes, J., Cooper, A.B., Dang-Lawson, M., Matsuuchi, L., Clark, M.R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2004) [Pubmed]
Continuous production of anti-host IgG antibodies contained in circulating IgG-anti-IgG complexes. Grace, S.A., Elson, C.J. Immunology (1982) [Pubmed]
Long-term in vivo reconstitution of T-cell development by Pax5-deficient B-cell progenitors. Rolink, A.G., Nutt, S.L., Melchers, F., Busslinger, M. Nature (1999) [Pubmed]
A 13-amino-acid motif in the cytoplasmic domain of Fc gamma RIIB modulates B-cell receptor signalling. Muta, T., Kurosaki, T., Misulovin, Z., Sanchez, M., Nussenzweig, M.C., Ravetch, J.V. Nature (1994) [Pubmed]
Molecular components of the B-cell antigen receptor complex of the IgM class. Hombach, J., Tsubata, T., Leclercq, L., Stappert, H., Reth, M. Nature (1990) [Pubmed]
The role of Ig beta in precursor B cell transition and allelic exclusion. Papavasiliou, F., Misulovin, Z., Suh, H., Nussenzweig, M.C. Science (1995) [Pubmed]
Role of B cell receptor Ig alpha and Ig beta subunits in MHC class II-restricted antigen presentation. Bonnerot, C., Lankar, D., Hanau, D., Spehner, D., Davoust, J., Salamero, J., Fridman, W.H. Immunity (1995) [Pubmed]
B29 gene products complex with immunoglobulins on B lymphocytes. Ishihara, K., Wood, W.J., Damore, M., Hermanson, G.G., Wall, R., Kincade, P.W. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1992) [Pubmed]
Silencer elements controlling the B29 (Igbeta) promoter are neither promoter- nor cell-type-specific. Malone, C.S., Omori, S.A., Wall, R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1997) [Pubmed]
The B29 (immunoglobulin beta-chain) gene is a genetic target for early B-cell factor. Akerblad, P., Rosberg, M., Leanderson, T., Sigvardsson, M. Mol. Cell. Biol. (1999) [Pubmed]
Signaling-defective mutants of the B lymphocyte antigen receptor fail to associate with Ig-alpha and Ig-beta/gamma. Grupp, S.A., Campbell, K., Mitchell, R.N., Cambier, J.C., Abbas, A.K. J. Biol. Chem. (1993) [Pubmed]
B cell development is arrested at the immature B cell stage in mice carrying a mutation in the cytoplasmic domain of immunoglobulin beta. Reichlin, A., Hu, Y., Meffre, E., Nagaoka, H., Gong, S., Kraus, M., Rajewsky, K., Nussenzweig, M.C. J. Exp. Med. (2001) [Pubmed]
The Ig alpha/Igbeta heterodimer on mu-negative proB cells is competent for transducing signals to induce early B cell differentiation. Nagata, K., Nakamura, T., Kitamura, F., Kuramochi, S., Taki, S., Campbell, K.S., Karasuyama, H. Immunity (1997) [Pubmed]
Cross-lineage expression of Ig-beta (B29) in thymocytes: positive and negative gene regulation to establish T cell identity. Wang, H., Diamond, R.A., Rothenberg, E.V. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1998) [Pubmed]
Cross-linking of B cell receptor-related MB-1 molecule induces protein tyrosine phosphorylation in early B lineage cells. Matsuo, T., Nomura, J., Kuwahara, K., Igarashi, H., Inui, S., Hamaguchi, M., Kimoto, M., Sakaguchi, N. J. Immunol. (1993) [Pubmed]
Ig alpha/Ig beta complexes generate signals for B cell development independent of selective plasma membrane compartmentalization. Fuentes-Pananá, E.M., Bannish, G., van der Voort, D., King, L.B., Monroe, J.G. J. Immunol. (2005) [Pubmed]
Molecular mechanisms that control expression of the B lymphocyte antigen receptor complex. Grupp, S.A., Mitchell, R.N., Schreiber, K.L., McKean, D.J., Abbas, A.K. J. Exp. Med. (1995) [Pubmed]
Ig beta tyrosine residues contribute to the control of B cell receptor signaling by regulating receptor internalization. Gazumyan, A., Reichlin, A., Nussenzweig, M.C. J. Exp. Med. (2006) [Pubmed]
Multiple B29 containing complexes on murine B lymphocytes. Common and stage-restricted Ig-associated polypeptide chains. Ishihara, K., Wood, W.J., Wall, R., Sakaguchi, N., Michnoff, C., Tucker, P.W., Kincade, P.W. J. Immunol. (1993) [Pubmed]
Evidence for a direct physical interaction of membrane IgM, IgD, and IgG with the B29 gene product. Lankester, A.C., van Schijndel, G.M., Frommé, J., Cordell, J.L., van Lier, R.A., van Noesel, C.J. J. Immunol. (1994) [Pubmed]
Activation and serine phosphorylation of the p56lck protein tyrosine kinase in response to antigen receptor cross-linking in B lymphocytes. Gold, M.R., Chiu, R., Ingham, R.J., Saxton, T.M., van Oostveen, I., Watts, J.D., Affolter, M., Aebersold, R. J. Immunol. (1994) [Pubmed]
Deletion of immunoglobulin beta in developing B cells leads to cell death. Meffre, E., Nussenzweig, M.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2002) [Pubmed]
Syk protein-tyrosine kinase is regulated by tyrosine-phosphorylated Ig alpha/Ig beta immunoreceptor tyrosine activation motif binding and autophosphorylation. Rowley, R.B., Burkhardt, A.L., Chao, H.G., Matsueda, G.R., Bolen, J.B. J. Biol. Chem. (1995) [Pubmed]
Activation of NF-kappaB promotes the transition of large, CD43+ pre-B cells to small, CD43- pre-B cells. Jimi, E., Phillips, R.J., Rincon, M., Voll, R., Karasuyama, H., Flavell, R., Ghosh, S. Int. Immunol. (2005) [Pubmed]
The human V-preB promoter is a target for coordinated activation by early B cell factor and E47. Gisler, R., Sigvardsson, M. J. Immunol. (2002) [Pubmed]
Cross-linking of B cell antigen receptor-related structure of pre-B cell lines induces tyrosine phosphorylation of p85 and p110 subunits and activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Kuwahara, K., Kawai, T., Mitsuyoshi, S., Matsuo, Y., Kikuchi, H., Imajoh-Ohmi, S., Hashimoto, E., Inui, S., Cooper, M.D., Sakaguchi, N. Int. Immunol. (1996) [Pubmed]
Tracking germinal center B cells expressing germ-line immunoglobulin gamma1 transcripts by conditional gene targeting. Casola, S., Cattoretti, G., Uyttersprot, N., Koralov, S.B., Segal, J., Hao, Z., Waisman, A., Egert, A., Ghitza, D., Rajewsky, K. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2006) [Pubmed]
Regulation of an early developmental checkpoint in the B cell pathway by Ig beta. Gong, S., Nussenzweig, M.C. Science (1996) [Pubmed]
Monomeric and oligomeric complexes of the B cell antigen receptor. Schamel, W.W., Reth, M. Immunity (2000) [Pubmed]
IgM antigen receptor complex contains phosphoprotein products of B29 and mb-1 genes. Campbell, K.S., Hager, E.J., Friedrich, R.J., Cambier, J.C. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1991) [Pubmed]


As WWII began, a series of supposedly impregnable fortresses protected Belgium from invasion. At dawn on May 10, 1940, Germany conducted history's first glider-borne assault against Fort Eben Emael. Despite powerful guns and heavy armor, the Belgians neglected to defend the roof--where nine flimsy, fabric-covered gliders landed and disgorged 71 paratroopers. Using computer graphics, archive footage, and reconstruction shot in the passageways and tunnels, we examine how the fortress fell so easily.


Now bringing survival into your life is simpler and more convenient than ever, with this deck of cards that takes readers through the basic skills and techniques specific to survival. U.S. Army Survival: The Card Set offers an informative and helpful approach to outdoor survival, whether for pleasure or in the case of an emergency. Each card features a full-color photograph illustrating the different lessons to prepare you for whatever nature has to throw at you, along with clear and simple instructions.
This conveniently-sized guide emphasizes the importance of being prepared for anything and everything from learning how to identify a poisonous reptile or plant, to making a safe shelter to spend the night. You will not only be prepared for what may happen, but you'll have the information to handle any situation that can ultimately save your life.
The U.S. Army is known word wide for its survival tactics, and with this handy card deck, you will be able to carry around all the information that trained soldiers live their lives by. You'll always be prepared, and ready, willing, and able to handle any survival situation. So grab your backpack, put on your hiking boots, and head out to enjoy the great outdoors…the U.S. Army way!


It's the phone charger your device should have came with. The ChargeTech dual USB (2-Port) car charger is tiny and will charge your iPhone 6/6+ almost twice as fast as the included charger. With ChargeTech you can charge your device in half the time and get on with your life.
We spent extra time and attention in making sure this charger was not just small and powerful, but also beautifully designed and perfectly compact to carry around. From the swooping corners and glossy finish, to the way the prongs unfold, everything was carefully planned.
Speed comparison based on Apple 1.0 amp charger that comes with Apple iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 plus. ChargeTech utilizes technology to charge new iPhones at its maximum allowed capacity. Charge twice as fast, reduce charge time in half.
Just came in, just plugged in my phone and iPod. Used through the whole day so I was on about half a battery, barely even an hour later and they're just about fully charged! Talk about an amazing little charger! It's very compact and super smooth! I'd recommend this to anyone!
This charger is as advertised and amazing. It charges SO much faster than using an Apple cube at home, or via a USB to a laptop, etc. Best addition to my car I can think of. If you have any doubts, take the plunge.
This is your ultimate phone charger. The dimensions are pretty much like the Apple chargers - but it has two ports and charges your phone twice as fast! Replaced the one I had in the kitchen - which is where I usually plug my phone just before going out. Now, 20 mins can add plenty of charge! Love the rubber-like finish which, together with great build quality, makes it feel really high-end.
Great product! I funded them via IndiGoGo for several car chargers and wall chargers. Both are great and work as advertised. While I have never sat there with a stopwatch and compared charging with and without the ChargeTech charger, it is clearly faster. As an example, if I take a long road trip and use my Android Nexus 5 for navigation, a regular car charger can't keep up and I will arrive at my destination with a phone that is essentially dead. On the other hand, making the same trip with the ChargeTech allows me to arrive with the battery fully charged. That's enough of a bonus for me. Add in that you can now plug in two USB devices easily to one car charger, and it is a great purchase. The only potential downside that I have noticed is that the charger has such a low profile that getting it out of the car outlet might be a challenge. Since I don't use the outlet for anything else, I just bought one for each car and don't ever intend to remove them.


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Cafe Culture Stock Photos and Images
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Outdoor cafe in Bamberg, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bavaria, Germany, Europe
Outdoor cafe in Bamberg, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bavaria, Germany, Europehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-outdoor-cafe-in-bamberg-unesco-world-heritage-site-bavaria-germany-48242382.html
Two women gossiping and smiling at a restaurant. Young friends sitting at outdoors cafe having fun.
Two women gossiping and smiling at a restaurant. Young friends sitting at outdoors cafe having fun.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-two-women-gossiping-and-smiling-at-a-restaurant-young-friends-sitting-97903026.html
Empty tables and chairs in cafe
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Thoughtful hijab woman at pavement cafe
Thoughtful hijab woman at pavement cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/thoughtful-hijab-woman-at-pavement-cafe-image183131168.html
A female with an arm tattoo sits at a wooden table holding a cup of Cappuccino in a green cup
A female with an arm tattoo sits at a wooden table holding a cup of Cappuccino in a green cuphttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/a-female-with-an-arm-tattoo-sits-at-a-wooden-table-holding-a-cup-of-cappuccino-in-a-green-cup-image220248650.html
Revolver Cafe, Cambie Street, Vancouver, Canada
Revolver Cafe, Cambie Street, Vancouver, Canadahttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-revolver-cafe-cambie-street-vancouver-canada-147803871.html
Coffee at Rick Stein's Sandbanks restaurant
Coffee at Rick Stein's Sandbanks restauranthttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/coffee-at-rick-steins-sandbanks-restaurant-image262968337.html
Medovik cake covered with crumbs, two cups with mint tea and steel kettle on table in summer cafe. Tea drinking concept, British culture. Still life.
Medovik cake covered with crumbs, two cups with mint tea and steel kettle on table in summer cafe. Tea drinking concept, British culture. Still life.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/medovik-cake-covered-with-crumbs-two-cups-with-mint-tea-and-steel-kettle-on-table-in-summer-cafe-tea-drinking-concept-british-culture-still-life-image431212858.html
Food USA pimento cheese sandwich and potato chips at the Culture Cafe in Williamsburg Virginia VA
Food USA pimento cheese sandwich and potato chips at the Culture Cafe in Williamsburg Virginia VAhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-food-usa-pimento-cheese-sandwich-and-potato-chips-at-the-culture-cafe-167854788.html
Friends hanging out in cafe, focus on empty table in foreground
Friends hanging out in cafe, focus on empty table in foregroundhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-friends-hanging-out-in-cafe-focus-on-empty-table-in-foreground-48946810.html
young teenage female in cafe
young teenage female in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/young-teenage-female-in-cafe-image155532870.html
European cafe culture is evident on the Plaza Major in Palma, Mallorca.
European cafe culture is evident on the Plaza Major in Palma, Mallorca.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-european-cafe-culture-is-evident-on-the-plaza-major-in-palma-mallorca-22527982.html
Cropped shot of woman holding coffee cup in cafe
Cropped shot of woman holding coffee cup in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-cropped-shot-of-woman-holding-coffee-cup-in-cafe-140113221.html
Paris street scene, winter, contrasting the old style Parisian architecture of a small cafe next to the radical architecture of the Pompidou Centre.
Paris street scene, winter, contrasting the old style Parisian architecture of a small cafe next to the radical architecture of the Pompidou Centre.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/paris-street-scene-winter-contrasting-the-old-style-parisian-architecture-of-a-small-cafe-next-to-the-radical-architecture-of-the-pompidou-centre-image230603574.html
Jules Shoppe popular cafe restaurant on Avon Terrace York Western Australia.
Jules Shoppe popular cafe restaurant on Avon Terrace York Western Australia.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/jules-shoppe-popular-cafe-restaurant-on-avon-terrace-york-western-australia-image376957173.html
Giant Ceiling Guitar Decorates the Entrance to th Hard Rock Cafe, NYC, USA
Giant Ceiling Guitar Decorates the Entrance to th Hard Rock Cafe, NYC, USAhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-giant-ceiling-guitar-decorates-the-entrance-to-th-hard-rock-cafe-nyc-133099316.html
Flat White coffee in pretty cup, in Cafe, business district, Wellington, New Zealand
Flat White coffee in pretty cup, in Cafe, business district, Wellington, New Zealandhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-flat-white-coffee-in-pretty-cup-in-cafe-business-district-wellington-34825582.html
Portrait of stylish man at cafe. Krakow, Poland
Portrait of stylish man at cafe. Krakow, Polandhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-portrait-of-stylish-man-at-cafe-krakow-poland-83082572.html
The traditional French restaurant Dunkerque located in Montmartre in 18 district of Paris, France.
The traditional French restaurant Dunkerque located in Montmartre in 18 district of Paris, France.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-traditional-french-restaurant-dunkerque-located-in-montmartre-in-18-district-of-paris-france-image242990573.html
Young businesswoman looking at laptop in cafe
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Barista calculating bill for female customer at cafe counter
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Woman in cafe smilling
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Coffee at Marios Cafe on Brunswick Street in Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIA
Coffee at Marios Cafe on Brunswick Street in Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIAhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-coffee-at-marios-cafe-on-brunswick-street-in-melbourne-victoria-australia-18783318.html
Cafe bar culture on West Didsbury Lapwing Lane Restaurant dining food eating eating drinking out date menu restaurateur loca
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Customers watching barista make coffee in cafe
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Man talking to two young women at outdoor cafe
Man talking to two young women at outdoor cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-man-talking-to-two-young-women-at-outdoor-cafe-22960090.html
Cafe Sperl interior, Vienna, Austria, Europe
Cafe Sperl interior, Vienna, Austria, Europehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-cafe-sperl-interior-vienna-austria-europe-48253729.html
View of paris from near the cafe at Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris France, home Public Information Library and the Museum of Modern Art
View of paris from near the cafe at Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris France, home Public Information Library and the Museum of Modern Arthttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/view-of-paris-from-near-the-cafe-at-centre-georges-pompidou-in-paris-france-home-public-information-library-and-the-museum-of-modern-art-image210340827.html
Street cafe, market square, old town hall, St. Petri cathedral, Bremen,
Street cafe, market square, old town hall, St. Petri cathedral, Bremen,https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/street-cafe-market-square-old-town-hall-st-petri-cathedral-bremen-image402243383.html
Window view of woman using digital tablet in cafe
Window view of woman using digital tablet in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-window-view-of-woman-using-digital-tablet-in-cafe-140113223.html
Turists in Restaurant, Montmartre District, Paris, France
Turists in Restaurant, Montmartre District, Paris, Francehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-turists-in-restaurant-montmartre-district-paris-france-90762129.html
Cooking freshly flavored traditional Turkish charcoal coffee. Traditional turkish cuisine.
Cooking freshly flavored traditional Turkish charcoal coffee. Traditional turkish cuisine.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/cooking-freshly-flavored-traditional-turkish-charcoal-coffee-traditional-turkish-cuisine-image339528025.html
The Merchants Restaurant on Broadway during NFL Draft 2019 Nashville Tennessee USA.
The Merchants Restaurant on Broadway during NFL Draft 2019 Nashville Tennessee USA.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-merchants-restaurant-on-broadway-during-nfl-draft-2019-nashville-tennessee-usa-image256239321.html
Summer cafe on the beautiful lake between mountains. Alps. Halls
Summer cafe on the beautiful lake between mountains. Alps. Hallshttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-summer-cafe-on-the-beautiful-lake-between-mountains-alps-halls-134126465.html
Portrait of beautiful woman at cafe. Krakow, Poland
Portrait of beautiful woman at cafe. Krakow, Polandhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-portrait-of-beautiful-woman-at-cafe-krakow-poland-83082797.html
The traditional French restaurant La Taverne de Montmartre located in Montmartre in 18 district of Paris, France.
The traditional French restaurant La Taverne de Montmartre located in Montmartre in 18 district of Paris, France.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-traditional-french-restaurant-la-taverne-de-montmartre-located-in-montmartre-in-18-district-of-paris-france-image242990463.html
Young male and female business team sharing lunch in cafe
Young male and female business team sharing lunch in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/young-male-and-female-business-team-sharing-lunch-in-cafe-image257397115.html
Pour over into a gold filter, Revolver Cafe, Cambie Street, Vancouver, Canada
Pour over into a gold filter, Revolver Cafe, Cambie Street, Vancouver, Canadahttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-pour-over-into-a-gold-filter-revolver-cafe-cambie-street-vancouver-147803889.html
Hijab woman using mobile phone at pavement cafe
Hijab woman using mobile phone at pavement cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/hijab-woman-using-mobile-phone-at-pavement-cafe-image183131259.html
Three young women raising a toast at sidewalk cafe
Three young women raising a toast at sidewalk cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-three-young-women-raising-a-toast-at-sidewalk-cafe-88278319.html
Tourists shop for gifts and souvenirs as diners enjoy a sidewalk cafe on the cobblestone streets of medieval Old Town Mostar, Bosnia.
Tourists shop for gifts and souvenirs as diners enjoy a sidewalk cafe on the cobblestone streets of medieval Old Town Mostar, Bosnia.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/tourists-shop-for-gifts-and-souvenirs-as-diners-enjoy-a-sidewalk-cafe-on-the-cobblestone-streets-of-medieval-old-town-mostar-bosnia-image364480254.html
Turkish tea in traditional tulip glasses on table of street cafe
Turkish tea in traditional tulip glasses on table of street cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-turkish-tea-in-traditional-tulip-glasses-on-table-of-street-cafe-112700960.html
Two female friends having coffee and chatting in cafe
Two female friends having coffee and chatting in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-two-female-friends-having-coffee-and-chatting-in-cafe-22956602.html
Richmond Virginia,Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,VMFA,dining,cafe,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,interior,VA170523033
Richmond Virginia,Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,VMFA,dining,cafe,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,interior,VA170523033https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-richmond-virginiavirginia-museum-of-fine-artsvmfadiningcaferestaurant-161934816.html
Embracing couple using mobile phone in cafe. Toned. Selective focus.
Embracing couple using mobile phone in cafe. Toned. Selective focus.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-embracing-couple-using-mobile-phone-in-cafe-toned-selective-focus-132650320.html
young teenage couple in cafe
young teenage couple in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/young-teenage-couple-in-cafe-image155532875.html
Barcelona Spain,Catalonia Avinguda Diagonal,Europa Cafe,restaurant,bagel shop,stacked bagels,wood dowels,baked goods,ES190904059
Barcelona Spain,Catalonia Avinguda Diagonal,Europa Cafe,restaurant,bagel shop,stacked bagels,wood dowels,baked goods,ES190904059https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/barcelona-spaincatalonia-avinguda-diagonaleuropa-caferestaurantbagel-shopstacked-bagelswood-dowelsbaked-goodses190904059-image331134968.html
Mid adult woman using digital tablet in cafe
Mid adult woman using digital tablet in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-mid-adult-woman-using-digital-tablet-in-cafe-140113121.html
Turists in the Restaurant, Montmartre District, Paris, France
Turists in the Restaurant, Montmartre District, Paris, Francehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-turists-in-the-restaurant-montmartre-district-paris-france-70277714.html
Hard Rock Cafe. Old Park Lane, Mayfair, London, England, UK. Circa 1980's
Hard Rock Cafe. Old Park Lane, Mayfair, London, England, UK. Circa 1980'shttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/hard-rock-cafe-old-park-lane-mayfair-london-england-uk-circa-1980s-image244282116.html
Jason Aldeans Kitchen + Rooftop Bar and restaurant and concert venue on Broadway during the NFL Draft 2019 Nashville Tennessee USA
Jason Aldeans Kitchen + Rooftop Bar and restaurant and concert venue on Broadway during the NFL Draft 2019 Nashville Tennessee USAhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/jason-aldeans-kitchen-rooftop-bar-and-restaurant-and-concert-venue-on-broadway-during-the-nfl-draft-2019-nashville-tennessee-usa-image256239085.html
Hipster couple talking at cafe. Krakow, Poland
Hipster couple talking at cafe. Krakow, Polandhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-hipster-couple-talking-at-cafe-krakow-poland-83082795.html
The traditional French restaurant Le Sabot Rouge located in Montmartre in 18 district of Paris, France.
The traditional French restaurant Le Sabot Rouge located in Montmartre in 18 district of Paris, France.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/the-traditional-french-restaurant-le-sabot-rouge-located-in-montmartre-in-18-district-of-paris-france-image243222338.html
Shot of cup of coffee with saucer on cafe counter with barista standing in background.
Shot of cup of coffee with saucer on cafe counter with barista standing in background.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-shot-of-cup-of-coffee-with-saucer-on-cafe-counter-with-barista-standing-112416451.html
Lisbon. Famous cafe and restaurant A Brasileira
Lisbon. Famous cafe and restaurant A Brasileirahttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/lisbon-famous-cafe-and-restaurant-a-brasileira-image214262359.html
Urban hijab woman using laptop at pavement cafe
Urban hijab woman using laptop at pavement cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/urban-hijab-woman-using-laptop-at-pavement-cafe-image183131303.html
Close-up of man in apron serving coffee while standing in coffee shop. Barista giving you a cup of fresh coffee at cafe.
Close-up of man in apron serving coffee while standing in coffee shop. Barista giving you a cup of fresh coffee at cafe.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-close-up-of-man-in-apron-serving-coffee-while-standing-in-coffee-shop-97903006.html
Young man performing tea ceremony in cafe
Young man performing tea ceremony in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/young-man-performing-tea-ceremony-in-cafe-image411894355.html
two caucasian muslim woman drinking tea in cafe
two caucasian muslim woman drinking tea in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/two-caucasian-muslim-woman-drinking-tea-in-cafe-image179122571.html
Cup of flat white coffee in the cafe, nice sunny day, shadows on the table
Cup of flat white coffee in the cafe, nice sunny day, shadows on the tablehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/cup-of-flat-white-coffee-in-the-cafe-nice-sunny-day-shadows-on-the-table-image332019935.html
Young man sitting at outdoor cafe, reading book and having a beer
Young man sitting at outdoor cafe, reading book and having a beerhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-young-man-sitting-at-outdoor-cafe-reading-book-and-having-a-beer-22957187.html
Traditional Sacher Chocolate Cake and coffee, Café Sacher Wien, Vienna, Austria, Europe
Traditional Sacher Chocolate Cake and coffee, Café Sacher Wien, Vienna, Austria, Europehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/traditional-sacher-chocolate-cake-and-coffee-caf-sacher-wien-vienna-austria-europe-image384290222.html
Lisbon. Café Nicolá, one of Lisbon's oldest and most famous restaurants and cafes. Rossio square.
Lisbon. Café Nicolá, one of Lisbon's oldest and most famous restaurants and cafes. Rossio square.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/lisbon-caf-nicol-one-of-lisbons-oldest-and-most-famous-restaurants-and-cafes-rossio-square-image214262405.html
Sarasota Florida,Downtown,Cafe Epicure,Italian food,trattoria,food plate,salad,arugula,avocado,red onion,grape tomato,bresaola,FL160630222
Sarasota Florida,Downtown,Cafe Epicure,Italian food,trattoria,food plate,salad,arugula,avocado,red onion,grape tomato,bresaola,FL160630222https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-sarasota-floridadowntowncafe-epicureitalian-foodtrattoriafood-platesaladarugulaavocadored-115148892.html
Overhead view of woman's hand holding croissant in cafe
Overhead view of woman's hand holding croissant in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-overhead-view-of-womans-hand-holding-croissant-in-cafe-140113222.html
Bar Restaurant in Montmartre District, Paris, France
Bar Restaurant in Montmartre District, Paris, Francehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-bar-restaurant-in-montmartre-district-paris-france-70277670.html
Four young adult friends chatting at sidewalk cafe
Four young adult friends chatting at sidewalk cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-four-young-adult-friends-chatting-at-sidewalk-cafe-87290818.html
Richmond Virginia,Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,VMFA,dining,cafe,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,view of Sculpture Garden,attractive Blac
Richmond Virginia,Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,VMFA,dining,cafe,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,view of Sculpture Garden,attractive Blachttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-image-richmond-virginiavirginia-museum-of-fine-artsvmfadiningcaferestaurant-161935172.html
Couple talking in busy cafe
Couple talking in busy cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-couple-talking-in-busy-cafe-129644608.html
Stylish couple talking at cafe. Krakow, Poland
Stylish couple talking at cafe. Krakow, Polandhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-stylish-couple-talking-at-cafe-krakow-poland-83082575.html
Tourists in cafe restaurant in Mykonos Town (Little Venice) - Mykonos Island, Greece
Tourists in cafe restaurant in Mykonos Town (Little Venice) - Mykonos Island, Greecehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-tourists-in-cafe-restaurant-in-mykonos-town-little-venice-mykonos-92464892.html
Hijab woman using digital tablet in cafe
Hijab woman using digital tablet in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/hijab-woman-using-digital-tablet-in-cafe-image183131300.html
summer cafe on the shore of a mountain lake
summer cafe on the shore of a mountain lakehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-summer-cafe-on-the-shore-of-a-mountain-lake-133092630.html
Thira (capital of Santorini) - tourists resting on the greek cafe restaurant terrace, Santorini Island, Greece
Thira (capital of Santorini) - tourists resting on the greek cafe restaurant terrace, Santorini Island, Greecehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-thira-capital-of-santorini-tourists-resting-on-the-greek-cafe-restaurant-91534046.html
Shot of young african woman sitting in a cafe and drinking coffee. African female with laptop having coffee at restaurant.
Shot of young african woman sitting in a cafe and drinking coffee. African female with laptop having coffee at restaurant.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-shot-of-young-african-woman-sitting-in-a-cafe-and-drinking-coffee-97903012.html
Young man pouring tea into glass mug in cafe
Young man pouring tea into glass mug in cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/young-man-pouring-tea-into-glass-mug-in-cafe-image411894737.html
Southbank Centre and Royal Festival Hall exterior, iconic brutalist concert and culture venue halls, London, England, UK
Southbank Centre and Royal Festival Hall exterior, iconic brutalist concert and culture venue halls, London, England, UKhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/southbank-centre-and-royal-festival-hall-exterior-iconic-brutalist-concert-and-culture-venue-halls-london-england-uk-image369318673.html
Cafe lounge terrace with sofa, pillows and straw wooden roof. Downtown in medina Marrakesh. Amazing day sunlight, traditional colors of Morocco.
Cafe lounge terrace with sofa, pillows and straw wooden roof. Downtown in medina Marrakesh. Amazing day sunlight, traditional colors of Morocco.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/cafe-lounge-terrace-with-sofa-pillows-and-straw-wooden-roof-downtown-in-medina-marrakesh-amazing-day-sunlight-traditional-colors-of-morocco-image379314987.html
Tirana, Albania, July 8 2019: People walking at a pedestrian city street with trees in Tirana, people at a outdoor cafe on the side.
Tirana, Albania, July 8 2019: People walking at a pedestrian city street with trees in Tirana, people at a outdoor cafe on the side.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/tirana-albania-july-8-2019-people-walking-at-a-pedestrian-city-street-with-trees-in-tirana-people-at-a-outdoor-cafe-on-the-side-image335765215.html
Tourists having a drink on the terrace of a cafe on the Grand Place in Brussels, Belgium, opposite the town hall and its 96-metre-high belfry.
Tourists having a drink on the terrace of a cafe on the Grand Place in Brussels, Belgium, opposite the town hall and its 96-metre-high belfry.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/tourists-having-a-drink-on-the-terrace-of-a-cafe-on-the-grand-place-in-brussels-belgium-opposite-the-town-hall-and-its-96-metre-high-belfry-image246161229.html
Photo of a woman drinking juice through window
Photo of a woman drinking juice through windowhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-photo-of-a-woman-drinking-juice-through-window-129616941.html
Man sitting in cafe reading laptop
Man sitting in cafe reading laptophttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-man-sitting-in-cafe-reading-laptop-129644532.html
Hipster woman studying at cafe. Krakow, Poland
Hipster woman studying at cafe. Krakow, Polandhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-hipster-woman-studying-at-cafe-krakow-poland-83082784.html
Tokyo Japan,Akihabara,Asian Oriental,man men male adult adults,workers,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,kitchen,cook,kanji,hiragana,katak
Tokyo Japan,Akihabara,Asian Oriental,man men male adult adults,workers,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,kitchen,cook,kanji,hiragana,katakhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/tokyo-japanakihabaraasian-orientalman-men-male-adult-adultsworkersrestaurant-restaurants-food-dining-cafe-cafeskitchencookkanjihiraganakatak-image179150812.html
Valencia Spain Hispanic,Ciutat Vella,old city,historic center,Plaza Placa de la Reina,main square,Restaurante Bertal,restaurant,cafe,food plates,salad
Valencia Spain Hispanic,Ciutat Vella,old city,historic center,Plaza Placa de la Reina,main square,Restaurante Bertal,restaurant,cafe,food plates,saladhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/valencia-spain-hispanicciutat-vellaold-cityhistoric-centerplaza-placa-de-la-reinamain-squarerestaurante-bertalrestaurantcafefood-platessalad-image331126666.html
Urban hijab woman talking on mobile phone at cafe
Urban hijab woman talking on mobile phone at cafehttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/urban-hijab-woman-talking-on-mobile-phone-at-cafe-image183131306.html
Chicago Illinois,Loop,Millennium Park,Park Grill,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,al fresco sidewalk outside tables,outdoor,umbrellas,yel
Chicago Illinois,Loop,Millennium Park,Park Grill,restaurant restaurants food dining cafe cafes,al fresco sidewalk outside tables,outdoor,umbrellas,yelhttps://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-chicago-illinoisloopmillennium-parkpark-grillrestaurant-restaurants-77006559.html
Stuffed Chile Poblano a popular breakfast dish featuring a fried poblano pepper. Mango Cafe, Isla Mujeres,Mexico.
Stuffed Chile Poblano a popular breakfast dish featuring a fried poblano pepper. Mango Cafe, Isla Mujeres,Mexico.https://www.alamy.com/licenses-and-pricing/?v=1https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-stuffed-chile-poblano-a-popular-breakfast-dish-featuring-a-fried-poblano-88902215.html
Search Results for Cafe Culture Stock Photos and Images

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


← 5 Oh-So-Romantic Valentine Gifts to Send Your Girlfriend or Loved One!
Are you planning on decorating a nursery? Here are some easy ideas that will look adorable!
There are 250 babies born every minute, around 130 million every year. That's a lot of nurseries to decorate, and if you're about to be a mom or dad for the first time, you may not be sure where to start. Whether you just purchased one of the Brampton homes for sale to accommodate your expanding family or you're about to redo a room in the house you've had for years, consider these essentials for decorating the nursery.
The crib is the centerpiece and investment piece of the nursery, with many babies sleeping in them through their third year or longer. And, if you plan to have more kids, it will need to last even longer. Getting a crib that meets all safety standards is critical, so needless to say, you don't want to use one you or someone else used as a child a couple of decades ago or longer.
Instead of a crib, at least temporarily, you can use a bassinet which can be moved from room to room. That can be very helpful, particularly during baby's first few months. Of course, you'll need bedding too – have at least five or six fitted crib sheets as you'll go through them quickly.
If you're planning on feeding your baby in his or her room, having a comfortable chair is a must. A rocker or glider chair can help baby go back to sleep, or you might just want an armchair with a foot rest so you can put your feet up. Look for a fabric that will clean easily and hold up to lots of use.
You'll need a place to change your baby, and a changing table that can also be used as storage is ideal, especially if you're limited on space because you'll need a place to put the diapers, wipes, creams, blankets, sheets, toys and so on. If you don't have the room, you might want to consider getting a changing pad that can be placed on top of a dresser.
Mobiles aren't just a decoration, their colors and details aid in physical and mental development. When they're moving slowly, they can help to soothe a baby, and when they're moving quicker, they can provide entertainment. Babies often want to reach up and grab what's moving around when they get just a little bit older which helps to aid in physical development by strengthening the muscles as well as brain development.
Many new parents don't think about getting a nightlight for the nursery until they end up stubbing a toe when stumbling in at 3 a.m. for a feeding. While baby won't be afraid of the dark for at least another year if at all, it's essential for those times you need to go in at night. And, because it has a soft glow, it will help your baby learn to distinguish between day and night.
A fan isn't just for cooling the room, it's a great source of white noise that can help your little one fall to sleep easier by masking other household noises.
This entry was posted in Decorating ideas and tagged nursery decorating. Bookmark the permalink.


The Expanding Universe Theory depends to a large degree upon the correctness of Hubble's Law; viz., the redshifts of distant objects are directly proportional to their distances from earth. Unfortunately for the Expanding Universe, some redshift measurements indicate a quadratic rather than linear relationship between redshift and distance. I.E. Segal's chronometric theory of the cosmos, however, does predict a quadratic relationship. In Segal's theory redshifts are due to the gravitational slowing of light rather than any gereral expansion of the universe.
Even if most astrophysicists are finally persuaded that the quadratic relationship is real, they will be loath to abandon the philosophically appealing Expanding Universe. Not only is the Expanding Universe consistent with Relativity but it states unequivocally that the earth (and man) does not occupy a preferred place in the universe.
Comment. A geocentric theory would intimate a supernatural force favoring humanity.


text:
Upkeep may refer to:

 Maintenance, repair, and operations
 Upkeep bomb, a bouncing bomb developed in World War II for Operation Chastise

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


In iconic blue and white, accessories dressed in Cycladic Tiles will perfectly complete your all-white summer looks. Our alternative to the beach bag, the Beach Pack is ideal for active travelers and adventure seekers and can easily be packed flat in any suitcase. Made of 100% Egyptian cotton towel and lined with 100% cotton canvas, you can wear it on one or both shoulders or across the body like a messenger bag. It has an interior pocket for your valuables and is roomy enough to fit a towel, a pair of flats, and a change of clothes for the beach party!


It has been a very busy week. I have not been home for lunch since last Sunday. On Monday I met the girls who have retired at a lunch and on Tuesday it was lunch with the other Retired Group. I skipped the plant talk and stayed for the speaker about "Seniors for seniors" which is a group where younger seniors are paid to help older seniors stay in their home. Unfortunately I am not looking for a job at the moment.
Wednesday was exercise day. I played with the grandchildren. We walked to the store to pick up the ingredients to decorate cupcakes. 18 month old T got right into it. He loves the icing but not the jelly beans. It was granddaughter F's idea that she found in her "Chirp" magazine. They were delicious. We also made tracks in the newly created garden across the street, Of course we had to get a slide or two in as well.
Thursday was lunch with my friend B. We met half way between our 2 homes. We had lunch in the casino. We visited the Stephen Leacock Museum and walked around the grounds. D H took pictures which will show up in Sunday in the City. We stayed overnight so that we could see the show "So You Think You Can Dance". It was a wonderful show. If it comes in your area it is worth the price of a ticket.
Heading home today and then a busy weekend ahead. Have a great Friday everyone.
Tomorrow I am going to the theatre with our best friends.
Does anyone live in Australia if so I would really like to visit.
People sometimes think that retirement means boring.
It is okay to play even if your old.


Agility Data Solutions is currently seeking a talented, knowledgeable 3rd Line IT Support Analyst to be based at our head office in Ewen, Cirencester close to Cheltenham, Gloucester and Swindon.
This is a busy, important role which will involve providing effective IT helpdesk support to multiple customers who are based across several sites in the UK. The role will be varied as the business continues to grow, however initially it will involve managing Supported Customer Service Cases, reporting to the Service Desk Team Leader.
Second and third line queries escalated from the first line team such as hardware related faults and queries, desktop and app support and new system implementations.
Assist with solution design and installation work. New equipment & peripheral installation, conducting software and data backups and report writing will also be involved in the role.
In addition, the successful candidate will assist with providing relevant support and training to the IT service desk, to support internal growth within the group.
Reporting and liaising with Agility resellers and their end users.
The role will require flexibility from the candidate. We currently operate 6am to 10pm and will at some stage be moving to 24x7x365 full round the clock service desk.
You will be asked to work evenings, bank holidays and weekends where necessary in order to fulfil the demands and requirements of our clients.
In order to apply, you must have proven IT support experience gained in a similar role. You must also have first class skills in written and spoken English with excellent grammar, along with an organised approach and an ability to prioritise.
Technically, you will also need to demonstrate an understanding of Windows desktop operating systems and applications. A working knowledge of Windows Server Operating systems, Active Directory & Group Policies is essential, experience of using ITIL methodology is beneficial but not essential at this stage. You should also have an understanding of Networking and a methodical approach to troubleshooting.
Sometimes, we might have to change what you're working on, and sometimes you might also be required to undertake some extra, or other, duties to meet the needs of the business and make sure everything works smoothly.
The successful candidate will be rewarded with great training, a positive environment in which to work and a competitive package including a company contribution pension, bi-annual bonus scheme, private healthcare and staff events. Personally you will be bright, enthusiastic and keen to progress in a vibrant, forward thinking business.
For more information please contact Kelly Edgington at Agility Data Solutions Ltd immediately. Urgent applications by email to jobs@agilitydatasolutions.com are sought for imminent interviews. (No agencies).


Governor Andrew M. Cuomo today announced that Nazareth College ceremoniously broke ground on its Wellness and Rehabilitation Institute (WRI), which will double the School of Health and Human Services clinic and collaboration space, bringing Nazareths wide array of health and wellness fields under one roof. WRIs expansion and reconfiguration will help boost enrollment by an estimated 30 percent and equip Nazareth graduates with the skills needed for the rapidly changing world of health care. The building is set to open in fall 2015, in time for new students clinical work.
New York State Lieutenant Governor Robert J. Duffy joined Nazareth College President Daan Braveman and members of the Colleges board of trustees at the groundbreaking. The new $16.5 million expansion has received new gift commitments of more than $3.4 million dollars bringing total funds committed to the project to $15.5 million. The Finger Lakes Regional Economic Development Council (FLREDC), a key component of Governor Cuomo's bottom-to-top approach to economic development, committed $250,000 in the state funding to the project.
This expansion will help us continue to grow the healthcare industry in the Finger Lakes and create high quality jobs for New Yorkers, Governor Cuomo said. The Regional Economic Development Councils are cultivating new industries for upstate communities, and this expansion is another great example of utilizing the potential of New York's higher education facilities to revitalize our economy.
Lieutenant Governor Duffy said, "This expansion is a clear example of the Regional Economic Development Councils working to invest in our states future, keeping students competitive and prepared to enter tomorrow's job market. Governor Cuomo's vision to rebuild regional economies from the bottom-up allows communities across the state to make the best possible investments. I thank the members of the Finger Lakes Regional Economic Development Council for their continued work and success, and Nazareth for their dedication to serving the Rochester community with state-of-the-art healthcare and education facilities."
Nazareth College President Daan Braveman said, The new Institute will be a national model for the inter-professional training of the next generation of health care providers. At the same time, it will create opportunities for research and provide clinical services that address the wellness and rehabilitation needs of members of the larger community. Nazareth is proud to be a forward thinking leader in the rapidly changing world of health care and in the training of the health care professionals who will serve our region and communities around the country.
Nazareth is close to raising the full $16.5 million needed for the WRI expansion, including generous gifts from the William and Sheila Konar Foundation, the Wegman Family Foundation, the Duda Family Foundation, the Finger Lakes Regional Economic Development Council, and Alden Trust. The Emerson Foundation has provided a Challenge Grant intended to raise the final $1 million and close the campaign.
Empire State Development President, CEO & Commissioner Kenneth Adams said, The Greater Rochester region continues to maintain its competitive advantage by being home to one of the nations highest educated workforce. There will soon be even more talented students at Nazareth College after the college begins construction on its Wellness Rehabilitation Institute, which will increase enrollment and help its student body expand its healthcare training."
Finger Lakes Regional Economic Development Council Co-Chairs, University of Rochester President Joel Seligman and Wegmans Food Market CEO Danny Wegman, said, As a Finger Lakes Regional Economic Development Council priority project, the Nazareth College Wellness Rehabilitation Institute was selected for funding because it will enable the college to significantly expand enrollment and meet growing workforce needs. State support for a project like this is critical as the vast majority of the students through this program will remain in the region and meet an immediate and growing demand for healthcare workers.
Nazareth offers an array of health and human service programs including art therapy, music therapy, nursing, occupational therapy (OT), physical therapy (PT), social work and speech-language pathology. Nazareth students can complete a masters degree in OT in five years and a doctorate in PT in six years.
WRI will double the School of Health and Human Services clinic and collaboration space, bringing Nazareths wide array of health and wellness fields under one roof. WRIs expansion and reconfiguration will help boost enrollment by an estimated 30 percent and equip Nazareth graduates with the skills needed for the rapidly changing world of health care. The building is set to open in fall 2015, in time for new students clinical work.
Double the clinic and collaboration space to 66,700 square feet, bringing all Nazareths health and wellness fields under one roof.
Promote learning and collaboration across disciplines such as nursing, speech-language pathology, occupational therapy, physical therapy, art and music therapy and social work.
Facilitate student-faculty research through proximity and new meeting spaces to improve health and wellness outcomes and clinical practice.
Benefit clients from high-quality, person-centered services at minimal to no cost.
Assembly Majority Leader Joseph D. Morelle said, In Rochester and the Finger Lakes region we have made healthcare services and improving outcomes a top priority. It has been this commitment that has positioned our region as a national leader in the health care field. Todays groundbreaking of Nazareth Colleges Wellness and Rehabilitation Institute continues to demonstrate our communitys broad dedication to excellence in health services and education. I applaud the Governor, Nazareth College and all of our local partners for coming together to make this project a reality.
Senator Joe Robach said, The Nazareth College Wellness and Rehabilitation Institute will provide students with a first class facility and exceptional training in a variety of health and wellness disciplines, adding to the Rochester regions national prominence in this profession. Any time we can secure state funding for a project that will improve the education experience and provide workforce development for future healthcare workers is a win-win for our community.
Senator Ted OBrien said, "The Wellness and Rehabilitation Institute at Nazareth College will provide critical resources for advanced workforce development in the health care field, adding to the Rochester and Finger Lakes regions reputation as having some of the most educated, well-trained workers in New York. This kind of smart, focused state support coupled with private investment is exactly what our area needs to fulfill its potential as a hub for job creation and innovation.".
For the latest updates on the project visit: http://forcollegeandcommunity.org/updates-and-progress/index.shtml. Check out the web cam for a live, birds eye view of construction any time: http://forcollegeandcommunity.org/cam.shtml.


Fill the Basin with enough Apple Cider Vinegar to submerge your nails.
Repeat as many times as you require.
You need to keep your feet clean and dry when you are doing this. Try to be barefoot as much as possible.


Why is it that girls get hair under there arms?
1. It wicks away sweat for cooling.
2. (related) As the sweat goes so does bacteria, keeping the skin healthier.
I have no idea if any of that's true.
I thought everybody knew this. It's where their stuffing comes out.
I wonder if there's a correlation between the amount or armpit hair and the dimensions of the body? Big girls, not much hair; slim girls, bushy armpits.
Because we are mammals and like other mammals the hair is different from a childhood and adulthood.
I Have A Bump Under My Arm That Started Like A Pimple Then Got Bigger, What Is It?
My 81/2 Year Old Daughter Has Hair Under Her Arms And Pubic Hair. Is This Normal? Should I Get Her Checked For Premature Puberty?
Is It Normal To Get Ingrown Hair Under My Armpit?
Why is it that guys like curvy girls?
Do you think it's possible that there is a prehistoric "Lost World" under Antarctica?


text:
Ravens' Steve McNair sidelined with a left shoulder injury
By Anthony Caruso III | Publisher
Baltimore Ravens will be without quarterback Steve McNair. He is nursing a left shoulder injury.
At this time, it is not known how severe his shoulder injury is. He could potentially miss several weeks or even be shut down for the season should this be a serious injury.
Steve McNair delivers a pass against the Cincinnati Bengals in the second quarter (Photo by Doug Pensinger/Getty Images)
McNair is not expected to play in Week 10 against the Cleveland Browns. His last game with the team was against the Cincinnati Bengals. He started in a 21-7 loss to the Bengals.
READ MORE: Click here for our latest NFL coverage
McNair went 17 of 26 for 128 yards. He also had one interception.
When McNair missed the game with the Browns, it would be his fourth game missed this season. He was on the self for two games nearly a month ago.
He missed a game against the St. Louis Rams in Week 6. He also missed the Ravens' game against the Buffalo Bills.
McNair was sidelined in Week 2 against the New York Jets.
To date, he was 2-4 as a starter. McNair went 133 of 205 for 1,113 yards. He had two touchdown passes and four interceptions.
READ MORE: Click here for our latest Sports coverage
Kyle Boller or Troy Smith would get the start with McNair sidelined. Boller has started three games already this season.
He was 2-1 in those games. He guided the Ravens to wins over the Jets and the Rams.
Boller was the starter in the loss to the Bills. In his last game as a starter, Boller went 21 of 36 for 191 yards. He also had one touchdown pass.
See also Tommy Youmans goes flying at 2022 Bama Nationals
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Anthony Caruso III
The Capital Sports Report
C.J. Anderson runs through the Patriots undefeated season
Anthony Caruso III - November 30, 2015 0
Panthers sign former QB Cam Newton to one-year deal


text:
Save It for Later: Promises, Protest, and Parenthood (Hardcover)
By Nate Powell (Illustrator), Nate Powell
Nate Powell is a National Book Award–winning cartoonist whose work includes civil rights icon John Lewis's historic March trilogy, Come Again, Two Dead, Any Empire, Swallow Me Whole, and The Silence of Our Friends. Powell has also received the Robert F. Kennedy Book Award, three Eisner Awards, the Michael L. Printz Award, the Comic-Con International Inkpot Award, two Ignatz Awards, and the Walter Dean Myers Award. He has discussed his work at the United Nations, on MSNBC's The Rachel Maddow Show, PBS, CNN, and Free Speech TV. He lives in Bloomington, Indiana. You can visit him online at seemybrotherdance.org.
"While many graphic biographies and historical memoirs can feel inert, his dynamic line and talent for using the grammar of comics to shape drama and emotion, as well as action, are a standout… an absorbing reflection on intergenerational inheritance."
— The New York Times
"This sincere volume carries off parenting inspiration with gravitas."
— Publishers Weekly STARRED Review
"...much of this work feels like visual poetry…A virtuoso work of artistry with important content that might alienate some but powerfully stir others."
— Booklist STARRED Review
"[Powell] asks readers not to forget, not to look away, but to remember what we can achieve when we come together. Save it for Later argues for solidarity in family, community, and across the nation now and for the future."
— PopMatters
"Save It For Later explores the space where political life intersects with the personal."
— The Beat
"Save it for Later confronts this political era."
— The Arkansas Times Magazine
"This is a gorgeously drawn, well articulated and powerful new work that you should all go read as soon as you can."
— Comic Book Resources
"Urgent and grittily rendered…"
— The Minneapolis Star-Tribune
Publisher: Harry N. Abrams
Maximum Age: UP
Minimum Grade Level: 9
Maximum Grade Level: UP
Comics & Graphic Novels / Nonfiction / Biography & Memoir
Comics & Graphic Novels / Nonfiction


are there still postings or discussions hmm? I see lots of changes?
Submitted by John Martin on Thu, 07/26/2012 - 6:56am.
Hey-- not really. Since most of the discussion has moved to our Facebook page, we decided to close them down. It's not what I had hoped for, but most people just prefer it that way.


text:
Tygers of Pan Tang - Ritual (2019)
Style: Heavy Metal
Sites: Facebook | Metal Archives | Official Website | Twitter | Wikipedia | YouTube
There seems to be a huge resurgence of old NWOBHM acts releasing new albums in 2019. This month alone, I've reviewed Angel Witch, Steve Grimmett's Grim Reaper and Weapon UK already and here's the Tygers of Pan Tang. Yesterday a new Persian Risk double album dropped too. Who else is on the horizon?
The good news here is that they seem to be getting better and batter. Ritual is the twelfth album from the Tygers and it's really good. They've been back for a while; the most recent reformation happened in 2000 and they've put an album out every three or four years since then. I remember them from back in the early to mid eighties, having heard The Wreck-Age on original release in 1985 after they got back together for the second time. This is the fourth if we count the brief reunion to play Wacken Open Air in 1999.
Most of the band are new, the only founder member being guitarist Robb Weir, though he opted out of the eighties reunions. The line-up's been relatively stable since 2001, with drummer Craig Ellis dating back to then. Gavin Gray played that Wacken gig but didn't join the band proper until 2011. Guitarist Micky Crystal is the new fish, having joined in 2013. Jacopo Meille is the third vocalist since the reformation but he's been there since 2004 and he's a major part of why this album works.
Sure, we're immediately hooked by the guitars, courtesy of a rapid fire riff on the opener, Worlds Apart, that reminds of Tokyo Blade, but Meille's right behind it and he makes his presence felt quickly. The primary sound here is Whitesnake, somewhere in between the initial bluesy rock band and the slick and commercial hair metal band of the late eighties. Meille often finds that Coverdale tone and he does it well on songs like Destiny, Spoils of War and Love Will Find a Way. Occasionally it builds to Dave Meniketti power, though oddly not on Rescue Me!
It's interesting how he sounds like so many other vocalists without changing much of anything. On Raise Some Hell, another faster song with a great Tank style riff, he sounds more like Sean Harris of Diamond Head. On the Japanese edition, he even tackles an old Tygers track, Don't Touch Me There, from the 1980 debut, Wild Cat, and he's as different on that song as he's been, even adding some John Lee Hooker moments and, I presume, another with a talk box.
The album isn't far short of an hour, if we include that Japanese bonus, but there are no duff tracks to be found. Even songs slick enough for me to slip right off them on a first run through assert themselves on a second. If this was 1987 instead of 2019, Ritual could have become one of those rare records to see every one of its songs played on The Friday Rock Show. Some are good candidates for wider airplay too.
Part of the reason for that is that it isn't just Meille who shines here. I talked about memorable riffs and hooks on some of those earlier albums from NWOBHM legends, or the lack of them. They're here in abundance, so much so that I'd be hard pressed to pick a favourite track because it's always the one I'm on.
As I wrote this paragraph, I was thinking White Lines, which is commercial heavy metal at its best, but I was listening to Art of Noise and realising how solid its simple riff is and how well the guitars build late on in the track. Ultimately, I think I like the heavier riffs better, so Raise Some Hell and Worlds Apart, but only just. There are so many candidates.
As I listen to all these new albums from old bands, it's impossible not to notice how much better the production is nowadays. Technology has moved on and I've been waiting for something to come along that's just as good as the classics I grew up on but which benefits from that new tech. There were some songs on the new Diamond Head album earlier in the year that achieved that, but this is the first full album to do it and the result is glorious. This may well be the best NWOBHM album I've heard since the NWOBHM era.
By Hal C. F. Astell at November 22, 2019
Labels: 2019, heavy metal, UK
Blind Guardian Twilight Orchestra - Legacy of the ...
Michael Sweet - Ten (2019)
Pretty Maids - Undress Your Madness (2019)
Entombed A.D. - Bowels of Earth (2019)
Die Krupps - Vision 2020 Vision (2019)
Shark Island - Bloodline (2019)
Andy McCoy - 21st Century Rocks (2019)
Exmortus - Legions of the Undead (2019)
Phil Campbell - Old Lions Still Roar (2019)
Edenbridge - Dynamind (2019)
The Steve Howe Trio - New Frontier (2019)
Exhorder - Mourn the Southern Skies (2019)
Jinjer - Macro (2019)
Airbourne - Boneshaker (2019)
Agnostic Front - Get Loud! (2019)
Cult of Luna - A Dawn to Fear (2019)
Abigail Williams - Walk Beyond the Dark (2019)
Nile - Vile Nilotic Rites (2019)
Quiet Riot - Hollywood Cowboys (2019)
Opeth - In Cauda Venenum (2019)
The Darkness - Easter is Cancelled (2019)
Neil Young and Crazy Horse - Colorado (2019)
Weapon UK - Ghosts of War (2019)
Monolord - No Comfort (2019)
Wednesday 13 - Necrophaze (2019)
Mayhem - Daemon (2019)
Trust - Fils de lutte (2019)
DragonForce - Extreme Power Metal (2019)
Hellyeah - Welcome Home (2019)
Alcest - Spiritual Instinct (2019)
Steve Grimmett's Grim Reaper - At the Gates (2019)
Jeff Lynne's ELO - From Out of Nowhere (2019)
November's Doom - Nephilim Grove (2019)
Babymetal - Metal Galaxy (2019)
Mudhoney - Morning in America (2019)
Exhumed - Horror (2019)
Alice Cooper - The Breadcrumbs EP (2019)
Insomnium - Heart Like a Grave (2019)
Dan McCafferty - Last Testament (2019)
Angel Witch - Angel of Light (2019)
Leprous - Pitfalls (2019)


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text:
#include <zookeeper.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>

#include <string>

#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include "qconf_zk.h"
#include "qconf_const.h"
#include "qconf_format.h"
#include "qconf_script.h"

using namespace std;

class Test_qconf_script : public ::testing::Test
{
    public:
        virtual void SetUp()
        {
        }

        virtual void TearDown()
        {
        }
};

/**
 * ========================================================================================================
 * Begin_Test_for function:
 * int find_script(const string &path,  string &script)
 */

// Test for find_script : empty path
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_empty_path)
{
    string node;
    string script;

    int ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_PARAM, ret);
}

// Test for find_script : not init _qconf_script_dir
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_not_init_script_dir)
{
    string node("/demo/mytest");
    string script;

    int ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_SCRIPT_DIR_NOT_INIT, ret);
}

// Test for find_script : not exist _qconf_script_dir
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_not_exist_script_dir)
{
    string node("/demo/mytest");
    string script;

    string agent_dir("/not_exist_agent_dir");
    qconf_init_script_dir(agent_dir);

    int ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_SCRIPT_NOT_EXIST, ret);
}

// Test for find_script : not exist script
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_not_exist_script)
{
    string node("/not_exist_demo");
    string script;

    mode_t mode = 0755;
    string agent_dir(".");
    string path("./script/");
    mkdir(path.c_str(), mode);
    qconf_init_script_dir(agent_dir);

    int ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_SCRIPT_NOT_EXIST, ret);
}

// Test for find_script : not exist script with more node path
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_not_exist_script_with_more_node_path)
{
    string node("/not_exist_demo/mytest/confs/conf1/conf11");
    string script;

    mode_t mode = 0755;
    string agent_dir(".");
    string path("./script/");
    mkdir(path.c_str(), mode);
    qconf_init_script_dir(agent_dir);

    int ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_SCRIPT_NOT_EXIST, ret);
}

// Test for find_script : exist script for root node
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_exist_script_root_node)
{
    string node("/demo/mytest/confs/conf1/conf11");
    string script;

    mode_t mode = 0755;
    string agent_dir(".");
    string path("./script/");
    mkdir(path.c_str(), mode);
    qconf_init_script_dir(agent_dir);

    mode = 0644;
    string root_file(path + "#demo.sh");
    string script_cnt("echo $qconf_path > a");
    int fd = open(root_file.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode);
    assert(fd > 0);
    ssize_t ret = write(fd, script_cnt.c_str(), script_cnt.size());
    EXPECT_EQ(ret, script_cnt.size());
    close(fd);
    {
        string node_file(path + "#demo#mytest#confs.sh");
        string leaf_file(path + "#demo#mytest#confs#conf1#conf11.sh");
        unlink(node_file.c_str());
        unlink(leaf_file.c_str());
    }

    ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_OK, ret);
    EXPECT_STREQ(script_cnt.c_str(), script.c_str());
}

// Test for find_script : exist script for sub node
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_exist_script_sub_node)
{
    string node("/demo/mytest/confs/conf1/conf11");
    string script;

    mode_t mode = 0755;
    string agent_dir(".");
    string path("./script/");
    mkdir(path.c_str(), mode);
    qconf_init_script_dir(agent_dir);

    mode = 0644;
    string node_file(path + "#demo#mytest#confs.sh");
    string script_cnt("echo $qconf_path > b; echo $qconf_idc > b");
    int fd = open(node_file.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode);
    assert(fd > 0);
    ssize_t ret = write(fd, script_cnt.c_str(), script_cnt.size());
    EXPECT_EQ(ret, script_cnt.size());
    close(fd);

    ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_OK, ret);
    EXPECT_STREQ(script_cnt.c_str(), script.c_str());
}

// Test for find_script : exist script for leaf node
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, find_script_exist_script_leaf_node)
{
    string node("/demo/mytest/confs/conf1/conf11");
    string script;

    mode_t mode = 0755;
    string agent_dir(".");
    string path("./script/");
    mkdir(path.c_str(), mode);
    qconf_init_script_dir(agent_dir);

    mode = 0644;
    string node_file(path + "#demo#mytest#confs#conf1#conf11.sh");
    string script_cnt("echo $qconf_path > c; echo $qconf_idc > c; echo $qconf_type > c");
    int fd = open(node_file.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode);
    assert(fd > 0);
    ssize_t ret = write(fd, script_cnt.c_str(), script_cnt.size());
    EXPECT_EQ(ret, script_cnt.size());
    close(fd);

    ret = find_script(node, script);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_OK, ret);
    EXPECT_STREQ(script_cnt.c_str(), script.c_str());
}

/**
 * End_Test_for function:
 * int find_script(const string &path,  string &script)
 * =========================================================================================================
 */

/**
 * ========================================================================================================
 * Begin_Test_for function:
 * int execute_script(const string &script, const long mtimeout)
 */
// Test for execute script : script is empty
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, execute_script_empty_script)
{
    string script_cnt;

    int ret = execute_script(script_cnt, 1000);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_PARAM, ret);
}

// Test for execute script : script is not right
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, execute_script_illegal_script)
{
    string script_cnt("unright shell content");

    int ret = execute_script(script_cnt, 1000);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_OK, ret);
}

// Test for execute script : script is right
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, execute_script_good_script)
{
    string script_cnt("echo yes > a;");

    int ret = execute_script(script_cnt, 1000);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_OK, ret);
}

// Test for execute script : script is timeout
TEST_F(Test_qconf_script, execute_script_timeout)
{
    string script_cnt("sleep 2");

    int ret = execute_script(script_cnt, 1000);
    EXPECT_EQ(QCONF_ERR_SCRIPT_TIMEOUT, ret);
}

/**
 * End_Test_for function:
 * int execute_script(const string &script, const long mtimeout)
 * =========================================================================================================
 */

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Psychotherapy services are individualized and are developed with a clear theoretical foundation and draw upon sound, research-based best practice models.
Both Dr. McKee and Dr. Duff have extensive educational and post-doctorate training backgrounds to draw upon in developing therapeutic plans of intervention.
Therapy services range from parent consultation, behavioral management planning, and family therapy to both short-term and, when necessary, long-term individual psychotherapy. We also work closely with pediatricians, schools, and child and adolescent psychiatrists when needed.


text:
Home » Perpetual Travel • Travel Documents • Travel Tips »
How to Navigate Bureaucracy When Traveling Perpetually and Living Abroad Pt.1
A simple tip with wide ranging implications on how to fall between the cracks of the system.
Published on March 7, 2014 by Wade Shepard Follow me on Twitter here.
There's the real world and then there's the paper world. Things may not always work out in the real world but they are always perfect in the paper world.
I learned this lesson early on as an archaeologist, and it's stuck with me though all facets of life that require the blending of the reality with the official — i.e. filling out and filing of any type of official document. When I'm in such a situation I read the questions on the form and I ask myself:
What is the simplest, most ordinary way that I can fill this out and still maintain a fleck of truth?
I fill out all documents like I do immigration arrival forms.
When I pull up to an immigration booth and take that little form my aim isn't to answer those questions as truthfully as possible, my aim is to answer them as simply as possible and truthful enough.
Now is it simpler to say that I'm an independent journalist who blogs and works on books who's going to spend my time asking people a lot of prying questions and taking photos of strange things, or is it simpler to say that I'm a webmaster who's going to be an ordinary tourist who just wants to see the sites like every other ordinary tourist?
I'm not going to say that I know anybody in the country, I'm not going to say that I'm going to be staying at a friend's house, I'm not going to say that I'm going to some far flung place that no tourist has ever gone before. No, I'm going to fill the profile of what I'm claiming to be.
This methodology changes little regardless of the type of official paperwork I'm filling out. I have an official narrative, an official profile and I stick with it.
The fact of the matter is that you need to be classifiable, you need to be easy to rank and file. If you fall through the cracks you're going to cog the gears of the machine. Don't try to be unique, don't try to prove that you tread un-stomped trails, that you've hacked life and live like no other. That's too interesting, and interesting is the last thing you want to be when standing before officialdom. Figure out how to look as run of the mill as possible, construct an official narrative, and go with it. The best way to truly fall through the cracks of bureaucracy is to look like you fit right in.
The real world of the perpetual traveler is often complex, but the paper world can often be as simple as you make it.
When I was a university student some questions arose about where I actually lived. I lived nowhere, I'd been traveling for years and years. So like bonehead I tried to explain this. I compiled a list of 50 or so places that I have stayed over the previous few years and submitted it. It apparently made whoever received it go cross-eyed. It wouldn't fly, I couldn't be categorized, and I almost lost a good deal of financial aid. So I backtracked, said I misunderstood the question, and submitted a single address from NY State. "I live here and always have." Simple. I never had a reason to alter this strategy since.
I recently received two travel questions from readers who've found themselves stuck between the cracks of the system.
The first came from an Australian who's has been married to a Dutch woman for 18 years and apparently never bothered to go through the process of gaining EU citizenship — which is, admittedly, a rather arduous thing to do. He said that they've been working on yachts around the world since 2006, and technically didn't have any country of residence as they haven't stayed anywhere long enough. Now they want to cauterize their traveling life and set up a base in France. The problem: his visa is running out.
The French authorities tell him that he needs to return to Australia to apply for a D visa — which is something there's no getting around — but he refuses to do so because he says that he's no longer an Australian resident as he's been away from the country for 18 years. The guy's stuck in a Catch-22 of perpetual travel: if you don't stay anywhere long enough during the span of a year you're technically a resident of nowhere. Residency and citizenship are two different things, your citizenship always stays valid unless you denounce or change it, but residency can expire, and it's requirements are different depending on whatever political entity you're dealing with.
While this guy's case truly doesn't have anything to do with residency, he is still a good example of how not to approach officialdom when traveling and living abroad.
The reality of the life of a perpetual traveler doesn't naturally fit within the bounds of the paper world, so simplify, simplify, simplify it until it does.
I received another question from a reader who's from the USA but has been living in Europe doing an art project or something like that. Her visa was set to run out just as she moved from Austria to France. She petitioned the French authorities for a visa extension, and they just set her spinning in circles — like they tend to do. Coming to her aid was an organization in Germany who specializes in getting longer term visas for artists. The caveat: she needs to provide a German address.
The solution appeared too simple. I replied:
"There is the real world and there is the paper world. Your official address does not have to be the one you actually live at, and as immigration checks between Schengen countries are random and informal there is no telling how long you actually stay any country. Germany, by all accounts, is your best bet."
Officialdom tends to care about what we put down on the documents we submit to them, and just so they check out and are consistent, 99% of the time that's it. We're the rabble, the men in black are not going to go door to door looking for us. But there is this mental ridgy, this stubbornness, or fear that many people seem to have when approaching officialdom. They seem to want to make the system bend or make exceptions for their particular, unique cases, or they are scared into being overly specific. Though I've learned that it's far easier to morph and appear to fit within the contours of the system than it is to bend its iron mold. In other words, it's way easier to fall between the cracks if you appear to fit right in.
Filed under: Perpetual Travel, Travel Documents, Travel Tips
Tagged with: Immigration, Officialdom, Subvert the System, Visa Forms, Visas
About the Author: Wade Shepard
Wade Shepard is the founder and editor of Vagabond Journey. He has been traveling the world since 1999, through 90 countries. He is the author of the book, Ghost Cities of China, and contributes to The Guardian, Forbes, Bloomberg, The Diplomat, the South China Morning Post, and other publications. Wade Shepard has written 3526 posts on Vagabond Journey. Contact the author.
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Wade Shepard is currently in: Prague, Czech Republic
Spaceship Dmitri March 7, 2014, 5:10 am
Great article, Mr. Shepard!
"don't try to prove that…you've hacked life and live
like no other." you know, I actually thought about writing personal
letters to accompany visa documents to the embassy, when asking for a visa. And
that's exactly what I wanted to do in there, tell them how great it is that I
get to travel and how spiritual the experience in their country would be for
me, my mother and the universe. Your advice sounds much more plausible. I will
keep that in mind – build a stereotypical profile that is easy for people to classify
and process without thinking too much about it.
Can I donate to your site with bitcoin? I think there's a
lot of people who would donate easily if there was simply a donate-to address
on the donate page. And of course you can set up a payment processor which
would simply deposit the converted donations in dollars to your back account. Let
me know if you want any info on how to go about that, but I'm pretty sure it's
a fast add-on.
VagabondJourney March 8, 2014, 5:47 am
For sure, man, sticking out is rarely good when dealing with official proceedings where you're truly nothing more but some words on a piece of paper that's going to be categorized one way or another. Get through these situations as fast and easy as possible 🙂
Yes, we do need a new donation button. We used to have Paypal buttons, but they haven't made it back on yet after the redesign. It would be good to have it be able to process bitcoin as well. Please email me your suggestions. Thanks!
David Jacobs March 7, 2014, 5:23 am
Another pragmatic gem, courtesy Wade. 😉
Andy Lee Graham March 7, 2014, 11:09 pm
Adapting to life means we negotiate the terms of each day, giving any information to other humans opens the door for discussion, dispute, and dialog. For example, saying one word to a beggar is stupid, make a choice, give money, or nothing but to allow the beggar to waste your time is poor negotiation skills.
Most people want to hear themselves talk, it is a form of mental masturbation, they should turn the music up louder, same thing, just different.
Exactly. Part of the art of life is observing the inflexible parameters that are set up around us and figuring out the best way to act within them. The question shouldn't be how things should or shouldn't be, but how can I make the best of this situation. Idealism is shattered fast in travel.
Jack Woods March 10, 2014, 12:05 am
Great advice, Wade. It never ceases to amaze me how much people try to complicate their life. I'm pretty certain that there will be those reading this who are still unable to take the plunge and be free. A friend of mine who works for the Border Patrol was telling me about the agents who man the internal US checkpoints. He told me that they are bored and if you give them anything that is even the least bit interesting, they will have "fun" with you. I think that applies to immigration officials around the world.
VagabondJourney March 10, 2014, 1:15 am
Definitely, give them one little thing out of the ordinary and they're often all over it. I once showed up on foot (hitchhiking) at a border crossing between Croatia and Montenegro that's generally only crossed by car, and I forgot the name of the hotel I stayed at the night before. Seems like not that big of a deal, but this little incongruity lead to an all out security check and a big annoyance.
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About Wade Shepard
I'm an itinerant writer who has been traveling the world since 1999, through 90 countries. I wrote Ghost Cities of China, a book which chronicles the two years that I spent in China's new cities, and have another book about the New Silk Road coming out soon. I'm a regular contributor to Forbes, The Guardian, and the South China Morning Post, and I have been featured on BBC World, VICE, NPR Morning Edition, CNBC Squawk Box, CBC The Current … This is my personal blog where I share stories from the road that don't fit in anywhere else. In other words, this is my daily diary, raw and real — it is not edited or even proofread. Subscribe below.
List of countries traveled to
Wade is currently in: Prague, Czech Republic
Upcoming travels:
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Ghost Cities of China
By Wade Shepard Get it now on Amazon.
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Trevor on Sweden: Country Number 90
Wade Shepard on Searching For A Place To Live In New York City
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