text:
Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon
Paul W. Flint, Russell L. Corio, Charles W. Cummings
This study evaluates the soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation for medialization using hydroxylapatite prostheses, carved silicone rubber prostheses, and injectable Teflon. Sixteen rabbits underwent left recurrent laryngeal nerve section for denervation and laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite. At 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, 4 animals were painlessly sacrificed and processed for histology. Similarly, animals were implanted with carved silicone rubber prostheses or with Teflon injected through a flap in the thyroid lamina for comparison at 1,3, and 6 months. In animals implanted with hydroxylapatite, histologic findings include limited acute inflammatory response, thin fibrous encapsulation, and osteogenesis in the region of the fenestra, with lamellar bone bridging the space between the implant and thyroid lamina. With silicone rubber prostheses, there is a limited inflammatory response and fibrous encapsulation of the implant without evidence of osteogenesis. Animals implanted with Teflon demonstrated a classic foreign body reaction with multinucleated giant cells, granuloma formation, and migration of Teflon into surrounding muscle. With respect to soft tissue response, both hydroxylapatite and silicone robber are less reactive than Teflon. The osteogenesis observed in the presence of hydroxylapatite increases implant stability and minimizes the risk of migration. Conversely, the presence of bone growth may limit the reversibility of medialization procedures performed with hydroxylapatite.
Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology
hydroxylapatite
laryngeal implants
thyroplasty
vocal fold paralysis
10.1177/000348949710600508
Dive into the research topics of 'Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
Silicone Elastomers Medicine & Life Sciences 100%
Polytetrafluoroethylene Medicine & Life Sciences 83%
Durapatite Medicine & Life Sciences 78%
Rabbits Medicine & Life Sciences 52%
Prostheses and Implants Medicine & Life Sciences 43%
Osteogenesis Medicine & Life Sciences 32%
Animals Medicine & Life Sciences 24%
Thyroid Gland Medicine & Life Sciences 20%
Flint, P. W., Corio, R. L., & Cummings, C. W. (1997). Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 106(5), 399-407. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348949710600508
Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon. / Flint, Paul W.; Corio, Russell L.; Cummings, Charles W.
In: Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, Vol. 106, No. 5, 1997, p. 399-407.
Flint, PW, Corio, RL & Cummings, CW 1997, 'Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon', Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, vol. 106, no. 5, pp. 399-407. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348949710600508
Flint PW, Corio RL, Cummings CW. Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology. 1997;106(5):399-407. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348949710600508
Flint, Paul W. ; Corio, Russell L. ; Cummings, Charles W. / Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon. In: Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology. 1997 ; Vol. 106, No. 5. pp. 399-407.
@article{291d7413011e4356b136cafbb71fc2f3,
title = "Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon",
abstract = "This study evaluates the soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation for medialization using hydroxylapatite prostheses, carved silicone rubber prostheses, and injectable Teflon. Sixteen rabbits underwent left recurrent laryngeal nerve section for denervation and laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite. At 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, 4 animals were painlessly sacrificed and processed for histology. Similarly, animals were implanted with carved silicone rubber prostheses or with Teflon injected through a flap in the thyroid lamina for comparison at 1,3, and 6 months. In animals implanted with hydroxylapatite, histologic findings include limited acute inflammatory response, thin fibrous encapsulation, and osteogenesis in the region of the fenestra, with lamellar bone bridging the space between the implant and thyroid lamina. With silicone rubber prostheses, there is a limited inflammatory response and fibrous encapsulation of the implant without evidence of osteogenesis. Animals implanted with Teflon demonstrated a classic foreign body reaction with multinucleated giant cells, granuloma formation, and migration of Teflon into surrounding muscle. With respect to soft tissue response, both hydroxylapatite and silicone robber are less reactive than Teflon. The osteogenesis observed in the presence of hydroxylapatite increases implant stability and minimizes the risk of migration. Conversely, the presence of bone growth may limit the reversibility of medialization procedures performed with hydroxylapatite.",
keywords = "Teflon, histology, hydroxylapatite, laryngeal implants, silicone rubber, thyroplasty, vocal fold paralysis",
author = "Flint, {Paul W.} and Corio, {Russell L.} and Cummings, {Charles W.}",
note = "Funding Information: From the Departments of Otolaiyngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Flint, Cummings) and Dermatology and Pathology (Corio), Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland. Supported by National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders grant 5K08DC00081–03 and Smith & Nephew Richards, Inc.",
doi = "10.1177/000348949710600508",
journal = "Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology",
publisher = "Annals Publishing Company",
T1 - Comparison of soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite, silicone rubber, and teflon
AU - Flint, Paul W.
AU - Corio, Russell L.
AU - Cummings, Charles W.
N1 - Funding Information: From the Departments of Otolaiyngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Flint, Cummings) and Dermatology and Pathology (Corio), Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland. Supported by National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders grant 5K08DC00081–03 and Smith & Nephew Richards, Inc.
N2 - This study evaluates the soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation for medialization using hydroxylapatite prostheses, carved silicone rubber prostheses, and injectable Teflon. Sixteen rabbits underwent left recurrent laryngeal nerve section for denervation and laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite. At 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, 4 animals were painlessly sacrificed and processed for histology. Similarly, animals were implanted with carved silicone rubber prostheses or with Teflon injected through a flap in the thyroid lamina for comparison at 1,3, and 6 months. In animals implanted with hydroxylapatite, histologic findings include limited acute inflammatory response, thin fibrous encapsulation, and osteogenesis in the region of the fenestra, with lamellar bone bridging the space between the implant and thyroid lamina. With silicone rubber prostheses, there is a limited inflammatory response and fibrous encapsulation of the implant without evidence of osteogenesis. Animals implanted with Teflon demonstrated a classic foreign body reaction with multinucleated giant cells, granuloma formation, and migration of Teflon into surrounding muscle. With respect to soft tissue response, both hydroxylapatite and silicone robber are less reactive than Teflon. The osteogenesis observed in the presence of hydroxylapatite increases implant stability and minimizes the risk of migration. Conversely, the presence of bone growth may limit the reversibility of medialization procedures performed with hydroxylapatite.
AB - This study evaluates the soft tissue response in rabbits following laryngeal implantation for medialization using hydroxylapatite prostheses, carved silicone rubber prostheses, and injectable Teflon. Sixteen rabbits underwent left recurrent laryngeal nerve section for denervation and laryngeal implantation with hydroxylapatite. At 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, 4 animals were painlessly sacrificed and processed for histology. Similarly, animals were implanted with carved silicone rubber prostheses or with Teflon injected through a flap in the thyroid lamina for comparison at 1,3, and 6 months. In animals implanted with hydroxylapatite, histologic findings include limited acute inflammatory response, thin fibrous encapsulation, and osteogenesis in the region of the fenestra, with lamellar bone bridging the space between the implant and thyroid lamina. With silicone rubber prostheses, there is a limited inflammatory response and fibrous encapsulation of the implant without evidence of osteogenesis. Animals implanted with Teflon demonstrated a classic foreign body reaction with multinucleated giant cells, granuloma formation, and migration of Teflon into surrounding muscle. With respect to soft tissue response, both hydroxylapatite and silicone robber are less reactive than Teflon. The osteogenesis observed in the presence of hydroxylapatite increases implant stability and minimizes the risk of migration. Conversely, the presence of bone growth may limit the reversibility of medialization procedures performed with hydroxylapatite.
KW - Teflon
KW - histology
KW - hydroxylapatite
KW - laryngeal implants
KW - silicone rubber
KW - thyroplasty
KW - vocal fold paralysis
U2 - 10.1177/000348949710600508
DO - 10.1177/000348949710600508
JO - Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology
JF - Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology


text:
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86 8863 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2008. Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; proposed endangered status for reticulated flatwoods salamander; proposed designation of critical habitat for frosted flatwoods salamander and reticulated flatwoods salamander. Federal Register 73:47258–47324.
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94 6345 Wright, A. H. 1935. Some rare amphibians and reptiles of the United States. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 21:340–345.

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/*
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package stallone.api.io;

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public class IO
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text:
Quarantine (disambiguation)
(Redirected from Quarantine (novel))
Look up quarantine in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Quarantine is a medical term for the act of keeping an object in enforced isolation for a period of time to limit or prevent the spread of disease or infection.
Quarantine may also refer to:
1 Government and law
2 Films
Government and law[edit]
An alternative term for a naval blockade, particularly associated with the United States' "quarantine" of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis of late 1962
A grace period of 40 days during which a widow has the right to remain in her dead husband's home, regardless of the inheritance
Quarantine Speech, a 1937 speech by U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Films[edit]
Quarantined (film), a 1970 television film
Quarantine (1923 film), a 1923 German silent film
Quarantine (1983 film), a 1983 Soviet children's film
Quarantine (2000 film), a 2000 American thriller television film
Quarantine (2008 film), a 2008 science fiction horror film
Literature[edit]
Quarantine (Egan novel), a 1992 science fiction novel by Greg Egan
Quarantine (Crace novel), a 1997 novel by Jim Crace
Music[edit]
Quarantine (record label), an English record label
Quarantine, a 2010 album by GRITS
Quarantine (Laurel Halo album), 2012
"Quarantine" (Red Dwarf), a 1992 episode of the British sci-fi comedy Red Dwarf
"Quarantine" (Stargate Atlantis), a fourth-season episode of the sci-fi series Stargate Atlantis
"Quarantine" (The Twilight Zone), a 1986 episode of the television series
"Quarantine" (TUGS episode), the fifth episode of TUGS
"Quarantine", a 1976 episode of The Onedin Line
Other uses[edit]
Quarantine (video game), a 1994 video game for the 3DO and IBM PC systems
Quarantine (computing), a 1989 antivirus program
In grants of indulgences, the term Quarantines means an ecclesiastical penance of 40 days
Quarantine (clothing brand) clothing brand based in Iceland
Cordon sanitaire
Disambiguation page providing links to topics that could be referred to by the same search term
This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Quarantine.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quarantine_(disambiguation)&oldid=900113881#Literature"
Disambiguation pages with short description
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This page was last edited on 3 June 2019, at 14:42 (UTC).


Recent weather conditions for Church Point showed that it was few clouds, with a high of 7.78 degrees and a low of 6 degrees. Wind was at 5.7km from the WNW. The sun will rise at 04:37 EST and set at 18:10 EST.
Listed under Church Point Motels, located approximately 4.09km away.
Listed under Church Point Campsites, located approximately 1.62km away.
Listed under Church Point Campsites, located approximately 0.71km away.


Where comfortable meets fashionable, the Burton Maynard T-Shirt is the perfect addition to any wardrobe. All colors are made of 100% Peruvian cotton slub jersey and are garment dyed for a faded look and softer feel. Burton pre-shrinks all of their shirts to ensure that the sizing doesn't change no matter how many times you wear it.


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Tag Archives: The Immaculate Collection
January 24, 2023 By Jay in 2017, January Tags: Rhino, The Immaculate Collection 1 Comment
On January 24 2017, Rhino re-released Madonna's The Immaculate Collection (her first greatest hits collection) on double vinyl in the USA and Canada as part of their Start Your Ear Off Right campaign. The collection was released on blue/white and gold vinyl and limited to 6,500 copies.
The re-release included the following (same track listing as the original release):
Live To Tell
Side C:
La Isla Bonita
Side D:
November 24, 2022 By Jay in 1990, November Tags: Adele, The Immaculate Collection, UK 2 Comments
On November 24 1990, Madonna's first greatest hits collection, The Immaculate Collection, hit #1 on the UK album chart, and was the biggest selling album in the UK by a female (certified 12x platinum for sales of 3.7-million copies) until Adele's 21 took over the top spot (certified 16x platinum for sales of 5-million copies).
November 13, 2022 By Jay in 1990, November Tags: The Immaculate Collection 3 Comments
On November 13 1990, Madonna's The Immaculate Collection, greatest hits CD and video collection were released in North America.
SoulBounce.com says this about the insanely successful collection:
That The Immaculate Collection is the biggest selling compilation album by a solo artist OF ALL TIME is no big surprise when you factor in the consummate icon that is Madonna Louise Ciccone. That even her greatest hits album would set the bar for all greatest hits albums to follow it is a no-brainer given the astronomical number of bars she's raised. Let's set the stage, though: 1990 was a huge year for The Material Girl even prior to The Immaculate Collection. The movie Dick Tracy, which Madonna starred in with then-paramour Warren Beatty, and the movie's soundtrack, I'm Breathless, which includes the Academy Award winning Stephen Sondheim ballad Sooner Or Later and Vogue, one of the biggest hits of Madonna's career, were both released mid-1990 to much fanfare and many accolades. Madonna also embarked on a huge concert tour in the spring of '90, the Blond Ambition World Tour, while simultaneously shooting her concert documentary, Truth or Dare. She had already solidified her place as the most successful female artist of the '80s with three number one albums and seven number one singles. So it's only fitting that The Immaculate Collection, which served as a venerable summary of Madonna's entire career up to that point, closed out her mammoth year.
The CD included the following hits:
The music video collection included the following clips:
Oh Father
Vogue (live at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards)
If you could change The Immaculate Collection, what would you do?
October 11, 2022 By Jay in 2001, October Tags: Best Selling, Greatest Hits, Platinum, RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America), The Immaculate Collection 2 Comments
On October 11 2001, Madonna's The Immaculate Collection was certified 10x platinum (10 million units) in the USA – the best-selling greatest hits album by a female artist.
Today in Madonna History: September 20, 1993
September 20, 2022 By sonicboy19 in 1993, September Tags: Certification, The Immaculate Collection 3 Comments
On September 20 1993, Madonna's The Immaculate Collection (her first collection of greatest hits) was certified 4x platinum for shipment of 4 million units in the USA.
Today in Madonna History: September 2, 1991
September 2, 2022 By Jay in 1991, September Tags: Canada, Ciao Italia, Justify My Love, The Immaculate Collection 3 Comments
On September 2 1991, Madonna had three releases on the Canadian Top 10 Long Form Music Videos chart: Justify My Love (#1), Immaculate Collection (#2) and Ciao Italia (#8).
Today in Madonna History: June 8, 1999
June 8, 2022 By Jay in 1999, June Tags: The Immaculate Collection 1 Comment
On June 8 1999, Madonna's Immaculate Collection video collection was released on DVD.


WWE: Will the Former El Generico Be the 4th Shield Member?
Could WWE's latest import from the luchadores ranks be the next member of The Shield?
@WWERollins I believe in the Shield.
While not specifically stating he was Shield-bound, Zayn's post fueled speculation that the three-man Hounds of Justice stable would be adding to its group.
Historically, many successful factions—including D-Generation X, The nWo, The Corporation and more recently The Straight Edge Society—started with a core group of members before inevitably expanding outward. And if it's true that addition will be the natural course of events, then anything is possible.
It would make sense that Zayn could possibly be the fourth member. After all, he currently is in NXT, where The Shield cut their teeth before bursting onto the WWE scene.
It also could give Zayn the boost he is looking for and complete his transition from his lucha libre character.
On the other hand, The Shield seem to be going along just fine in their current form. Dean Ambrose, Seth Rollins and Roman Reigns have drawn favorable comparisons to one of the greatest three-man stables in wrestling history, the Fabulous Freebirds. Any two of them are locks to be the next WWE tag team champions—maybe even all of them if WWE dusts off the Freebird rule of stable championships.
Adding a fourth member could possibly water down the intensity that The Shield have built up over the past six months or so. Perhaps WWE should stick to the line of thinking that if something is not broken, it does not need fixing.
If WWE chooses to trot out a fourth Shield member, look for it to happen at Extreme Rules later this month—after The Shield capture the tag team belts from Team Hell No. And if it is indeed Sami Zayn, then you have to imagine that WWE hopes there is still more lightning to be caught in their bottle.
Let's hope that decision, if it happens, does not come back to zap them.
Follow Bill Atkinson on Twitter at @BAtkinson1963.


The term cannabis tea can either mean a compost tea which you give to your beloved plants to make them grow big and strong or cannabis-infused tea which you drink yourself for its health benefits. The good news is that both compost tea and cannabis-infused tea are very easy to make and we have a recipe for each.
Place equal parts mature compost and water into a barrel making sure that the barrel never gets to be more than half full. Leave for at least 5 days. During this time, you need to protect the barrel from getting either overly hot or overly cold, in other words aim to keep it at about room temperature.
You also need to stir the mixture occasionally, aim for one to three times a day. When you are ready to use the compost tea, strain the mixture and as you do so, check for any unusual odours or bubbling, if you spot either discard the compost tea, but this should hardly, if ever happen.
The key to good compost tea is good compost. You can buy this or make your own. If you're buying compost then check that the compost you choose has a sweet, earthy smell rather than a bitter or unpleasant one. Discard the latter. If you're making your own compost then it's important to understand that good compost is made up of a balance of materials.
The old gardener's rule of thumb is equal parts dry, brown materials (which are full of carbon) and soft, green materials (which are full of nitrogen). While the traditional method of making compost has been on a heap, these days, many gardeners use composting barrels, which are easier to turn, thereby speeding up the composting process.
Put the dry ingredients into a mug or glass, which can hold about 300ml of water. Add 250ml to 300ml of hot water. If you're using a glass rather than a mug, we suggest you put in a spoon to absorb some of the heat and stop the glass from cracking. The water doesn't have to be boiling but it does have to be hot enough to dissolve the dry ingredients so it should definitely be on the hotter side and boiling water won't hurt. Stir well until all the ingredients are dissolved and then either add cold water or wait for your cannabis tea to cool sufficiently before drinking it.
While it's easy to make cannabis tea at home, there are lots of great cannabis-infused teas out there which combine the health-and-wellness benefits of cannabis with the health-and-wellness benefits of other plants and while you could probably replicate them at home, it can be simpler and more convenient just to choose some ready-made blends, so here are our top 5 drinkable cannabis teas.
When you're trying to shake off the sluggishness of winter and start getting back into the "healthy-living mode", then Positivi-Tea by Kikoko could be your friend. In addition to 10mg THC and 5mg CBD, it contains lemongrass and spearmint to help perk you up and keep you going.
There's a lot to be said for summer, but there's no denying that the longer days can make it very hard to get to sleep. Based on Ruby Farm's Hindu Kush, this strain is all about the CBD which can help you get to sleep even when your eyes just do not want to close. Chamomile is also known for its ability to induce drowsy relaxation and honey has all kinds of beneficial properties.
This tastes just like a really great chai blend, with notes of cardamom, cinnamon and clove, but it also has 10mg THC to help beat those autumn blues. Not only will it put you in a better frame of mind to think about the positive points of autumn and deal with its challenges, but the extra spices all bring health-benefits which are very relevant to the colder season, for example cinnamon is know to help fight of viruses and infections.
In winter, your immune system needs all the help it can get, so give it some love with 60mg THC and 6mg CBD and everyone's favourite immune booster, echinacea.
This tea not only has 25mg each of CBD and THC, but also contains turmeric even though this isn't actually referenced in the name. Turmeric is great for joint pains and inflammation and has been used in Ayurvedic medicine for years, ginger and lemon also have numerous beneficial properties.


HELSINKI (Reuters) - Finland's Outokumpu (OUT1V.HE) on Tuesday reported record high second-quarter stainless steel deliveries while meeting profit forecasts, sending its shares sharply higher.
Its adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization of 136 million euros ($159 million), though down 32 percent, was in line with market expectations.
It attributed the fall to lower prices in Europe and higher costs in the United States.
However, its record-high stainless deliveries encouraged investors and shares in the company were up 6 percent by 1132 GMT.
The stock is down 30 percent this year.
"Europe was able to maintain its good performance in a challenging market environment with unprecedented price pressure," CEO Roeland Baan said in a statement.
The impact of the U.S. tariffs implemented in May have been two-fold for Outokumpu, he said.
Baan added that higher costs in the United States as well as lower ferrochrome prices also had a negative effect on quarterly profit.
The company has had trouble ramping up its new mill in Calvert, Alabama. The Americas unit made a core profit of 10 million euros in the second quarter, compared to a loss of 6 million in previous quarter.
"Operatively, Q2 figures were largely in line with expectations, but Americas remains a concern. Considering the market environment, the unit's ability to generate profits is weak," research firm Inderes, with a "reduce" rating on the stock, said on its Twitter account.
Outokumpu's largest competitors include China's Tsingshan and TISCO, Spain's Acerinox (ACX.MC) and Luxembourg-based Aperam (APAM.AS).


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This week in ideas: How to form good habits, the case against empathy, and a miracle cure derailed
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Welcome back to This Week in Ideas, where we share the most popular stories from Freethink's Slack channel. Last week, we talked about failure's role in entrepreneurship. This week we're talking about a little bit of everything, starting with some fun findings from the world of behavioral psychology (helpful if you've got New Year's resolutions to keep!).
How to create good habits in three steps: " According to psychologist B.J. Fogg, doing something you don't enjoy and subsequently failing to make it habitual is actually more detrimental to a mission for change than doing nothing at all. To create a real lifelong habit, the focus should be on training your brain to succeed at a small adjustments, then gaining confidence from that success."
The case against empathy: "Empathy, however well-intentioned, is a poor guide for moral reasoning. Worse, to the extent that individuals and societies make ethical judgments on the basis of empathy, they become less sensitive to the suffering of greater and greater numbers of people."
15 Years of Moneyball: In 2003, Michael Lewis' seminal work Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game was published. It told the story of the 2002 Oakland A's, a team which didn't have the revenue streams of many of its competitors. Led by General Manager Billy Beane, The A's instead developed an analytical methodology which attempted to find overlooked players and which would allow them to compete with their wealthier competitors. The impact of 'Moneyball' is now a given. However the question remains, almost 15 years later, as to who really has been playing Moneyball."
Mystery fungus sparks NIH crisis: "The National Institutes of Health reported last month that a new cell therapy had completely reversed metastatic colon cancer in a patient and could help tens of thousands more — the kind of dramatic breakthrough that has made NIH the crown jewel of government-run medical research. Behind the scenes, the discovery of fungus growing in two medicine vials in an NIH hospital pharmacy 19 months ago has ballooned into a management crisis, stalling medical trials for prostate cancer, melanoma, and gastrointestinal and chest tumors."
You've probably never heard of this creepy genealogy site. But it knows a lot about you: "Profiles on FamilyTreeNow include the age, birth month, family members, addresses and phone numbers for individuals in their system, if they have them," reports WaPo. "It also guesses at their "possible associates," all on a publicly accessible, permalink-able page. It's possible to opt out, but it's not clear whether doing so actually removes you from their records or (more likely) simply hides your record so it's no longer accessible to the public."


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ODS continues gas safety checks
Buildings Maintenance
Checking gas appliances for safety is not only a legal requirement – it saves lives.
ODS, working on behalf of Oxford City Council, are continuing to carry out gas safety checks in the Council's properties during the current pandemic conditions, in line with advice from the Health and Safety Executive and Gas Safe.
We appreciate that many will feel that this is not the current time to undertake a gas safety visit, but the Government guidelines are very clear that work must continue on safety related visits.
Gas safety during the crisis
The Council must ensure a balance between making sure people, including those who are vulnerable, are protected from the risks arising from carbon monoxide exposure or gas explosion, while also protecting them from coronavirus.
ODS has written to the tenants of 1300 properties to explain the procedures they will be undertaking to carry out this work during the coronavirus crisis including measures to shield tenants and complete works safely.
The Council is asking anyone self-isolating or in one of the groups that are most at risk from coronavirus to let us know before the appointment date by emailing gasteam@odsgroup.co.uk or by phoning 01865 249811.
All gas safety checks are by appointment and operatives will call ahead before arriving, so residents can be sure that the workers they are letting into their homes are the right ODS staff.
They will also check to see if anyone in the property has coronavirus symptoms or is vulnerable and proceed according to the appropriate guidelines and taking precautions to ensure distancing between themselves and the occupiers is maintained. The operatives will enter wearing full Personal Protective Equipment and carry the test as quick as practicably possible.
After completing the work the operative will clean down the working area and any controls touched with disinfectant.
Cllr Nigel Chapman, Cabinet Member for Customer Service, said: "Current guidance from the Government states that work can still be carried out in people's homes where necessary, including for reasons of safety, provided that guidance on social distancing is followed. Our operatives are following this advice and will ensure that these works are carried out safely."
Get a gas safety check done before the cold sets in
ODS scoops another APSE award
ODS to stop non-emergency housing work


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UNESCO LISTING KU-RING-GAI CHASE NP
Greater Sydney Commission
NSW Planning Legislation
10/50 Clearing Code
Loss of Public Assets
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Student Prizes
Newsletters & Reports
FOKE
Friends of Ku-ring-gai
By Tony Recsei, President of Save our Suburbs.
Save Our Suburbs, a community group with members across Sydney, is alarmed at planning policies being introduced to force high-density into suburbs originally designed for low density living. The NSW Planning and Environment Department proceeds to implement these policies irrespective of the political party currently in government. The Department makes claims of benefits for its policies that do not stand up to analysis.
It maintains that high density is more sustainable. An Australian Conservation Foundation study has calculated annual greenhouse gas emissions per average person living in each post code. This shows the annual national average for high-density areas is 27.9 tonnes per person, compared to 17.5 tonnes for low density areas. High density is significantly less sustainable.
The Department claims that high-density makes housing more affordable. But we have seen more affordable older or smaller apartment buildings and homes replaced by high-density luxury units, essentially removing the lower value stepping stones into the housing market that worked so well for decades.
To force an increasing population into high-density the rate of land release on Sydney's periphery was severely curtailed. This resulted in a scarcity that pushed up housing prices, where the land cost component has now more than doubled. The beneficiaries of these excess costs are developers and the government, which receives higher stamp duties and other fees.
High-density results in the degradation of the city's environment. Gardens and remnant bushland are replaced by hard surfaces. City greenery which absorbs carbon dioxide and other pollutants and cool the city is vanishing. Rainwater, no longer absorbed by open ground, carries pollution into our rivers and ocean.
We were told that high-density would result in less car travel and its associated congestion and pollutants as everyone would use public transport. A 2004 Melbourne study which measured the percentage of car travel by people, before and after densification, found there was no resulting change. People still use their cars and comparisons of world cities show that the more density the more congestion.
The Greater Sydney Commission (GSC) claims that with its vision of a Metropolis of Three Cities no one will be more than a 30 minutes away from their jobs and public services. It assumes that currently most Sydney jobs are in the CBD and asserts this is what its Metropolis of Three Cities will change. But this assumption is incorrect. A 2018 study by the Grattan Institute finds that only 14.5% of jobs are currently in the CBD and the rest are spread throughout the city. Therefore, one cannot see the Commission's 3 cities plan significantly changing the current overall jobs/dwelling relationship. The real situation is much more complicated than the Commission assumptions.
The Markelius plan for Stockholm is an example of a failed attempt to reduce travel by building high-rise dwellings and employment opportunities in centres. Only 15% to 24% of workers living in such centres worked there, the rest commuted out. In a democracy, one cannot dictate to people where they should live and work. Choices are made based on many individual factors. Yet the GSC uses its 3-city scenario as a justification to force high-density into communities.
There are examples of other planning possibilities. In the US, the fastest growing cities have lower densities, with resultant lower house prices and less congestion. For example Houston and Dallas-Fort Worth are larger than Sydney but experience house prices one third of Sydney's as well as lower journey times to work and lower measures of congestion.
New South Wales needs to adopt a more open-minded and objective approach to planning and learn from others. And importantly, we need to use regulation sparingly and not to enforce the implementation of unproved ideology.
© Friends of Ku-ring-gai Environment Inc (FOKE) 2008-2019. All rights reserved.
2016 NATIONAL TRUST HERITGE AWARDS HIGHLY COMMENDED;
2009 National Trust Heritage Awards – Highly Commended; 2008 NSW Government Heritage Volunteers Award;
2000 Winner of NSW Heritage Office Award – Heritage Watch over our Place of National Significance – Ku-ring-gai;
KEEP AUSTRALIA BEAUTIFUL COUNCIL (NSW) METRO PRIDE AWARDS
This web site is maintained by FOKE to disseminate information without charge for the benefit of the community. While all reasonable care is taken in maintaining the site, FOKE accepts no liability or responsibility for, or in respect of, any error or omission on the site, any use of the site, or any reliance upon any material contained on the site or any linked site.
Friends of Ku-ring-gai Environment, helping to protect our environment since 1994.


Over 160 pieces allow creativity to flow through an entire class while building circuits together!
From large-scale, class-wide projects to setting up individual stations, encourage creativity while designing circuits. Start with lighting up LEGO creations by placing pieces directly on blocks for a well-defined circuit. Other students can create fun wearables by sewing conductive thread onto fabric. Touch and robotics boards expand learning and problem-solving even further by incorporating logic, design, and programming. All pieces are ready for use, no soldering or tools required. Kit includes 5 touch boards, 3 robotics boards, 10 push buttons, 5 switches, 60 LEDs, 5 speakers, 10 rolls conductive tape, 5 bobbins conductive thread, 9 motors, 10 base plates, detailed instructions, project guides, and 50 CR2032 batteries. Ten AA batteries required (not included). Recommended for Upper Elementary and up.


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Pushpa Actor "Fahadh Faasil" Biography, Wiki, Age, Career, Wife, Education, Net Worth | Who is Fahadh Faasil? Bio, Wiki
Fahadh Faasil Biography, Wiki, Age, Career, Wife, Education, Net Worth
1 Who is Fahadh Faasil?
2 First look of Fahadh Faasil from Pushpa: The Rise Part 1 released
3 Fahadh Faasil Biography, Wiki
4 Fahadh Faasil Wife
5 Fahadh Faasil Educational Qualifications
6 Fahadh Faasil Net Worth
7 Some Interesting Facts About Fahadh Faasil
7.1 Who is Fahadh Faasil?
7.2 Who is Fahadh Faasil's wife?
7.3 What is Fahadh Faasil's net worth?
Who is Fahadh Faasil?
Fahadh Faasil, born Abdul Hameed Mohammed Fahad Fazil; 8 August 1982 is an Indian actor and producer who predominantly works in Malayalam films. He has acted in more than 50 films and has received several awards, including a National Film Award, four Kerala State Film Awards, and three Filmfare Awards South.
First look of Fahadh Faasil from Pushpa: The Rise Part 1 released
The makers of Allu Arjun's Pushpa: The Rise (Part 1) have unveiled Fahadh Faasil's first look from the movie. The Bangalore Days actor is all set to play the antagonist in his maiden Tollywood film.
One of Telugu cinema's biggest production houses, Mythri Movie Makers today, 28 August took to social media and released Faasil's first look from the much-hyped project.
Meet the #VillainOfPushpa 🔥
The most talented #FahadhFaasil turns into menacing BHANWAR SINGH SHEKHAWAT (IPS) to lock horns with our #PushpaRaj 👊#PushpaTheRise #ThaggedheLe 🤙@alluarjun @iamRashmika @Dhananjayaka @aryasukku @ThisIsDSP @resulp @adityamusic @PushpaMovie pic.twitter.com/tskyU5cZ8a
— Mythri Movie Makers (@MythriOfficial) August 28, 2021
Written and directed by Sukumar, the movie features Allu Arjun, Rashmika Mandanna, Prakash Raj, Anasuya Bharadwaj, Sunil, and Jagapathi Babu, Dhananjay in supporting roles. Allu Arjun is playing the role of Pushpa Raj, a coolie who becomes a red sanders smuggler. The project marks Mandanna's first collaboration with both superstars.
Faasil will be seen essaying the role of Bhanwar Singh Shekhawat. He is playing a fierce Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. The poster shows Faasil in a bald look, dressed in a police uniform. He is intensely looking at the camera in a police station.
Pushpa is an action thriller that will be released in theatres on 25 December as a Christmas special.
According to reports, the work on the movie is in progress and the shooting has been going on in various regions of Andhra Pradesh and Kerala. The film will be released in two parts. The first part is titled The Rise Part 1 while not much information is yet out related to the second part. Moreover, the movie will be released in different languages including Malayalam, Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada.
Fahadh Faasil Biography, Wiki
Fahadh Faasil is the son of filmmaker Fazil. Fahadh began his film career at the age of 19 by starring in the leading role in his father Fazil's 2002 romantic film Kaiyethum Doorath, which was a critical and commercial failure.
After a gap of 7 years, Fahadh made his comeback with the anthology film Kerala Cafe (2009), in the short film Mrityunjayam. He attained public attention for his role as Arjun in the thriller film Chaappa Kurishu (2011). Fahadh won his first Kerala State Film Award, the Best Supporting Actor Award for his performance in Chaappa Kurishu along with his performance in Akam.
He achieved critical acclaim and recognition for his roles as Cyril in 22 Female Kottayam (2012) and Dr. Arun Kumar in Diamond Necklace (2012). He won his first Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his role in 22 Female Kottayam.
Real Name Fahadh Fazil
Nickname Shanu
Physical Stats & More
Height (approx.) in centimeters- 170 cm
Weight (approx.) in Kilograms- 62 kg
in Pounds- 137 lbs
Body Measurements (approx.) Chest: 39 Inches
Biceps: 12 Inches
Date of Birth 8 August 1982
Age (as in 2017) 35 Years
Birth Place Ernakulam, Kerala, India
Zodiac sign/Sun sign Leo
Hometown Alappuzha, Kerala, India
School SDV Central School, Alappuzha, Kerala; Lawrence School, Lovedale, Tamil Nadu; Choice School, Tripunithura, Kochi, Kerala
College Sanatana Dharma College, Alappuzha, Kerala
University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA
Education Qualifications Master of Arts (M.A.) in philosophy https://bcd7ef3929c7b99a63079d57735ea85c.safeframe.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-38/html/container.html
Film Debut Malayalam: Pappayude Swantham Appoos (as a child actor, 1992), Kaiyethum Doorath (as lead actor, 2002)
Family Father– Fazil (Film Director)
Mother– Rozina Fazil
Brother– Farhaan Faasil (Actor)
Sister– Ahameda Fazil, Fathima Fazil
Girls, Affairs and More
Marriage Date 21 August 2014
Affairs/Girlfriends Andrea Jeremiah (Actress & Singer, Ex-girlfriend)
Nazriya Nazim (Actress)
Wife Nazriya Nazim (Actress)
Children Daughter– Not Known
Son– Not Known
Fahadh Faasil Wife
Fahadh Faasil with wife Nazriya Nazim
On 20 January 2014, he got engaged to Malayalam film actress Nazriya Nazim whom he married on 21 August 2014 at Trivandrum. The pair got to know each other more on the sets of Anjali Menon's Bangalore Days (2014), in which they played the roles of husband and wife. Fahadh revealed that their parents had been pivotal in arranging the marriage.
Fahadh Faasil Educational Qualifications
Post Graduation Qualification Post Graduate in Master of Arts (M.A) in Philosophy
Collage Name University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA
Educational Qualification Graduate in Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy
Collage Name Sanatana Dharma College, Alappuzha, Kerala
10+2 school name SDV Central School
Alappuzha, Kerala; Lawrence School
Lovedale, Tamil Nadu; Choice School, Tripunithura, Kochi, Kerala
High School Name SDV Central School
Fahadh Faasil Net Worth
According to many online portals, Fahadh Faasil total net worth is approximately more than ₹9.78 crores and he is one of the major actor and producer of the South Indian Film Industry and his major income come from the acting, film producing and various brand endorsement.
He has also owned an impressive range of cars like Mercedes Benz and Range Rover. He is known to live a very luxurious life off-screen.
Some Interesting Facts About Fahadh Faasil
Fahadh Faasil was born on 8 August 1982 in Ernakulam Kerala, Karnataka.
He doesn't smoke and doesn't take alcohol.
He earned his degree in Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy from Sanatan Dharma College Alappuzha, Tripunithura, Kochi.
In 1992 he made his debut in the film Pappayude Swantham Appoos as a Child Artist.
In 2002 He made his debut in the lead role of Kaiyethum Doorath film.
He is an avid animal lover and has owned a pet dog.
His wife Nazriya Nazim is 13 years younger than him.
Who is Fahadh Faasil's wife?
Fahadh Faasil is married to Malayalam film actress Nazriya Nazim .
What is Fahadh Faasil's net worth?
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Which First Round Rookie QBs Should Start Week 1?
May 28, 2018 Leave a comment2018 NFL Draft, NFL Offense, ScoutingBy Clayton Smarslok
As a fan, when your favorite team takes a quarterback in the first round you instantly start to wonder about the their future. One of the things you wonder about is whether they will start right away. None of us will know what the future holds for the five first round quarterbacks selected last month until the end of the summer. Over this time, we can speculate what will happen and what may be best for each one.
I went to Twitter as well as my colleagues at Inside the Pylon and asked if they would prefer their rookie start day 1 or sit and develop. I know how impatient some fans can be to get the youngster out there so I was surprised to see the results I got back. Of the 15 responses I got back, 8 were in favor of having them sit to start their career.
Each case is different, seeming to mostly depend on whether or not the offense has the pieces to help the rookie rather than the quarterback actually being ready or not. Being selected in the first round means you have such high expectations to succeed, which will sometimes force them to be thrown into the fire even when they aren't mentally ready.
I want to take a look at the first round QBs drafted between 2008 and 2015. For the sake of this argument I will leave out the 2016 and 2017 draft classes because the general consensus is that it takes roughly three seasons to fully evaluate players in the NFL. *Draft selection in parentheses.
2008: Matt Ryan (3), Joe Flacco (18)
2009: Matthew Stafford (1), Mark Sanchez (5), Josh Freeman (17)
2010: Sam Bradford (1), Tim Tebow (21)
2011: Cam Newton (1), Jake Locker (8), Blaine Gabbert (10), Christian Ponder (12)
2012: Andrew Luck (1), Robert Griffin (2), Ryan Tannehill (8), Brandon Weeden (22)
2013: EJ Manuel (16)
2014: Blake Bortles (3), Johnny Manziel (22), Teddy Bridgewater (32)
2015: Jameis Winston (1), Marcus Mariota (2)
Over those particular years, 21 quarterbacks have been drafted in the first round. The following shows when each made their first start.
Week 1: Winston, Mariota, Manuel, Luck, Griffin, Tannehill, Weeden, Newton, Bradford, Stafford, Sanchez, Ryan, Flacco
Middle of season *Week # in parentheses*: Bortles (4), Manziel (16), Bridgewater (4), Gabbert (3), Ponder (7), Tebow (15), Freeman (9),
Second Season: Locker
Looking at these 21 quarterbacks, 13 started right away, 7 in the middle of the season and 1 the following year. When you look to see how it has panned out for each of these 21 first rounders, the success rate for starting right away in comparison to sitting was actually a lot higher than I initially thought it would be. Barring any injuries, 9 of the 13 will be the starter in week 1 of the 2018 season. Meanwhile, Bortles is the only one that did not start week 1 of their rookie season that will be a starter in 2018 and only two others (Bridgewater and Gabbert) will be on an NFL roster. Granted, not every situation is the same but the huge difference between the two sides is very noticeable.
When a quarterback is slated to start day 1 it usually means one of two things; the player is pro ready and is expected to be able to control an NFL offense or the current quarterback room doesn't consist of anything that would stand in the way of the rookie seeing the field.
For sitting and developing, as mentioned, there is only one starter on the list, Blake Bortles. He sat for only 3 games and if not for the defense carrying them to an AFC title game last season, it wouldn't be a surprise if he was on the bench as well. So as much as we would like to think sitting and learning from the sidelines helps, that hasn't really been the case over the last 10 seasons. Outside of Eli Manning, Philip Rivers and Aaron Rodgers, I can't think of another time in recent memory that it has worked out.
Here I will go in depth of each scenario of the five incoming first rounders and whether or not they should start right away or sit and develop.
Baker Mayfield, Cleveland Browns (1st Overall)
Throughout the draft process we were hearing that Sam Darnold was going to be a Brown come April 26, but the speculation was put to rest when they selected Baker Mayfield with the first selection. It's weird to think, but the 1-31 Cleveland Browns might have the best offensive situation of any of the five rookies.
Offensive Line: The front office has put a lot of money and resources into solidifying the offensive line the past couple of offseasons. Four of the top nine highest paid players on their roster are on their offensive line (Joel Bitonio, JC Tretter, Kevin Zeitler, Chris Hubbard) and they just drafted OL Austin Corbett with the 33rd pick to replace recently retired and future Hall of Famer Joe Thomas. Pro Football Focus had ranked them 14th in the league last season and if Corbett pans out like they hope, there is no reason to believe that they can't be in the top half yet again, maybe even top 10. Ranking: (1st of 5)
Wide Receivers/Tight Ends: The Browns entered the offseason with the return of Josh Gordon on the horizon, a pair of former first rounders in WR Corey Coleman and TE David Njoku, and a couple of depth pieces in Rashard Higgins and Ricardo Louis. They added WR Jarvis Landry via trade, veteran TE Darren Fells in free agency and then drafted WR Antonio Callaway in the 4th round. Callaway was probably a top WR in this class with borderline 1st round talent but had undrafted off field issues, so he could be a potential steal. Look… I know it is a big IF but, IF these weapons can stay healthy AND out of trouble it turns out they have one of the best corps for a young QB to throw to. Ranking: (1st of 5)
Running Backs: Another position group that will be vastly different from last year. They let Isaiah Crowell walk only to bring in Carlos Hyde from San Francisco in free agency and select Nick Chubb from Georgia with their second 2nd round pick. They still have Duke Johnson Jr. on the roster as well, but will likely let the two aforementioned newcomers take care of the early downs. I expect Duke to exclusively be in the backfield on 3rd downs and could be used as a third or fourth receiver at times as well. Ranking: (2nd of 5)
Current Quarterback Situation: On the same day that they traded for Jarvis Landry, they also were able to bring in Tyrod Taylor in exchange for a third round pick. Taylor is obviously seen as a bridge quarterback, and a very good one at that, for whoever they decided to bring in, as he only has one year left on his contract. He was able to lead the Bills to their first playoff appearance in almost two decades. He will start the offseason and preseason as the guy to beat for the starting job.
I Say… Start him. I believed that Josh Rosen and Baker Mayfield were the two most ready to step in and play from the beginning. I am a believer in playing the quarterback when ready, as long as there is some help. The Browns are coming off an 0-16 season, which makes me assume pretty easily that they won't be expecting the playoffs in 2018. Baker will need some time to make his transition from the Oklahoma system to an NFL offense but let him make his mistakes and allow him to learn from them. Cleveland has put a solid supporting cast around him to go along with a pretty smart offensive coordinator in Todd Haley. As long as Hue Jackson doesn't pull what he did last year and continuously change his mind on the starter, I know Mayfield will be just fine in his rookie season if given the opportunity.
Sam Darnold, New York Jets (3rd Overall)
The Jets made the trade up from six to three hoping to get one of the top three quarterbacks on their board. After getting the luck of the draw, not only did the Jets get their much needed QB of the future, they got the top guy they wanted all along. Now they just need to be able to put him into the best situation they possibly can.
Offensive Line: Quite honestly, it's mediocre at best. Over the years they have neglected this positional group and it shows. They have refused to put too much money into the group, which isn't the end of the world, there is always the draft. But wait… you look at their drafts since Rex Ryan was hired and you notice they have only used two picks in the first three rounds on a lineman, Brian Winters in 2013 and Vlad Ducasse in 2010. Neither of which was in the Maccagnan era. Maccagnan's highest selection of an offensive lineman was RT Brandon Shell in the 5th round of 2016. In addition to Winters and Shell, the starting line includes LT Kelvin Beachum, LG James Carpenter and newly signed C Spencer Long. Last year was not a good season for this group in the slightest. However, with the upgrade at center and Winters being healthy I expect to see better protection in 2018. Ranking: (3rd of 5)
Wide Receivers/Tight Ends: The media seems to make the receiver situation much worse than it actually is. Having a top 4 of Robby Anderson, Quincy Enunwa, Jermaine Kearse and Terrelle Pryor is more than okay in my book. Each of the 4 have put up more than 800 yards in one of the last two seasons. The quarterbacks throwing to them were Josh McCown, Bryce Petty and Ryan Fitzpatrick… Anderson is a fantastic deep threat and continues to improve as a route runner. Enunwa returns from a neck injury but prior to that he showed to have great value as a blocker and getting yards after the catch. If Kearse can provide his steadiness and reliability from last year, Terrelle Pryor should just be icing on the cake. The tight end situation is cloudy, however. There is no concrete starter, but the one that played the most last year is Eric Tomlinson who is seen as a blocker more than a receiving threat. They have spent a mid round draft pick each of the last two drafts on the position in Jordan Leggett and Chris Herndon. Leggett missed all of last year and drafting Herndon in the fourth this year doesn't look good for him. I would expect this to be a three man race for the starting position, with lots of rotation through the year. Ranking: (2nd of 5)
Running Backs: This group is deep but nothing to brag about. They brought in Isaiah Crowell, who is a solid back, and he will likely take the role that Matt Forte left behind. Returning are both Bilal Powell and Eli McGuire, the former being a solid all around back, including in pass protection, and the latter showing solid ability as a pass catcher. Fighting for a spot will be Thomas Rawls, who shined as a rookie in Seattle but has done very little since, mainly due to injuries. He will have something to prove this offseason. Ranking: (4th of 5)
Current Quarterback Situation: The Jets brought back soon to be 39 year old Josh McCown who knows he is nothing more than a stopgap that'll be required to teach everything he knows to Sam Darnold. They also signed former first round pick Teddy Bridgewater, but to a one year deal that has very little guaranteed money. This quarterback room is such a great room to go into if you are a rookie. McCown has long been looked at as a future coach who will have no problem taking Darnold under his wing. Bridgewater is such a team player he wouldn't be shy to helping out th youngster either. Also if Teddy shows he is healthy this summer, they could give him a ton of reps trying to get some trade value.
I Say… Start him. This was tough but I think the Jets should start him as long as he gets his fumble problem cleaned up. There are parts of his game that will need to get fixed, like bailing out of the pocket early, but I think that actually doing it at full speed will help him more than it just getting lectured to him throughout practices. I fully expect him to learn the offense well enough to run the whole playbook, especially with the help of OC Jeremy Bates and the two veteran QBs. The supporting cast around him is nothing special but there have been far worse situations for a rookie quarterback than this one. Four quality receivers and a solid 1-2 punch at running back gives him some playmakers to bail him out if needed.
Josh Allen, Buffalo Bills (7th Overall)
The Bills finally snapped their playoff drought only to let their starting QB leave. So leading up to the draft everyone knew they would make the move up. We didn't know when, we didn't know for who, but we knew it was going to happen. So now that they got their guy in Allen, how do the pieces look around him?
Offensive Line: This was one bad offseason for the offensive line. They lost both Eric Wood and Richie Incognito to retirement and traded Cordy Glenn to be able to move up to 12 from 21, which ultimately landed them Allen. This left them with two incumbent starters in RG Vlad Ducasse and RT Jordan Mills. Replacing Glenn is second year LT Dion Dawkins, who actually filled in for Glenn when he was injured. Dawkins played so well in fact that he was actually among the top five left tackles in the game during the second half of the season, according to Pro Football Focus. To replace the other two that left, they brought in C Russell Bodine from Cincinnati and drafted OG Wyatt Teller in the fifth round. Career swing interior offensive lineman Ryan Groy will likely compete somewhere on the OL. The interior line is worrisome as there is either inexperience or inconsistent play. The only player on the line that I believe in is Dion Dawkins, who has started less than 16 games. Ranking: (5th of 5)
Wide Receivers/Tight Ends: I'm just going to be blunt about it, this is a rough group. Their top receiver is Kelvin Benjamin, who they traded for last year but he is a number two at best. Behind him is second round, second year player Zay Jones. Jones had some unfortunate headlines this offseason after coming off a down rookie season so he is a question mark. He also just underwent knee surgery and is expected to miss most of the spring. And behind him are Andre Holmes and Jeremy Kerley, neither of which can stick with a team. They do have Charles Clay at tight end who is still a solid security blanket. Hopefully Clay can get used more than he has been at times. While I really liked Zay Jones coming out of East Carolina, this is a group that scares me, and not in a good way. Ranking: (5th of 5)
Running Backs: The running game is still all Shady McCoy. They brought in some much needed depth with Chris Ivory who is a great compliment, especially as the goal line and short yardage back. McCoy may still be considered a top 10 running back, but how much tread does he have left entering his age 30 season? I can see him going down with an injury, which will really hurt the offense as a whole if it happens. Ranking: (3rd of 5)
Current Quarterback Situation: Losing Tyrod isn't horrible but they did replace him with AJ McCarron who has only a handful of starts. He was only signed for 10 million over two years so it's not like they are forced to play him. They still have Nathan Peterman but I think we all know his era is over in Buffalo barring any injuries.
I Say… Sit him. It will be tough considering they traded into the top ten for Allen but this is a terrible situation for him to come into. I thought Allen needed the most work before stepping onto the field so throwing him into the fire here will only hurt him. The supporting cast, especially the offensive line, is lackluster who won't be able to help him grow. Let McCarron get his playing time and allow Allen to make the transition from Wyoming to the NFL with no immediate pressure.
Josh Rosen, Arizona Cardinals (10th Overall)
Josh Rosen was my 2nd ranked quarterback in the draft. So after a ridiculously long draft day slide, Arizona gets a steal after trading up to take him. There will be some differences from last year's offense so let's take a look.
Offensive Line: Last season was not a good season for the offensive line, as shown by being ranked 31st by Pro Football Focus. They tried to make improvements this offseason by bringing in OG Justin Pugh and OT Andre Smith who are both expected to play on the right side of the line. They will join LT DJ Humphries, LG Mike Iupati and a battle at center between AQ Shipley and third round rookie Mason Cole out of Michigan. While it does stand to improve next season, this is yet another below average offensive line group. Ranking: (4th of 5)
Wide Receivers/Tight Ends: In Rosen's rookie year he would actually have some pretty decent weapons, mainly highlighted by future Hall of Famer Larry Fitzgerald. They lost both John and Jaron Brown in free agency but second round rookie Christian Kirk and last year's third rounder Chad Williams will likely take over their respective spots on the field. Tight end continues to be a position that has been practically non-existent for the Cardinals offense, having Ricky Seals-Jones and Jermaine Gresham battle for the top spot. It doesn't look great but with Fitzgerald still in the mix you have a very reliable receiver to look at. Ranking: (3rd of 5)
Running Backs: By far the best running back corps for any of these five rookies. David Johnson comes back after missing most of last season with a year long wrist injury. If back to normal he is a consensus top 5 running back but is a great receiver as well, reeling in 80 catches in 2016. Hopefully Johnson can stay healthy because they really have nothing behind him that would scare an opposing defense. Knowing you have a back like Johnson to hand it off or dump it to gives the quarterback a lot of relief, rookie or not. Ranking: (1st of 5)
Current Quarterback Situation: Sam Bradford and Mike Glennon were both signed this offseason, the former top pick is the only one that could stand in Rosen's way. Bradford was signed to a 1 year, 20 million dollar deal and is slated to start the season. When healthy he has looked very good, just go back to his week 1 performance against the New Orleans Saints last season as a member of the Vikings. This gives new head coach Steve Wilks the choice to give Rosen some time to learn more if he feels like it is needed.
I Say… Start him. Rosen was the most pro ready out of all of the quarterbacks coming out of the draft, so don't wait. One of the knocks on Rosen, however, was his lack of mobility. With the poor state of the offensive line the decision to play him could come back to haunt them, but it's a risk they should be willing to take. Offensive coordinator Mike McCoy is a solid offensive mind who will put Rosen in the best situations to avoid having him hold onto the ball for too long, dumping it off to their great security blankets in Fitzgerald and Johnson. If they do decide to sit him at first, they're just prolonging the inevitable because Bradford's history shows that he will get hurt at some point. Better to just get Rosen starting out of the gate in my opinion.
Lamar Jackson, Baltimore Ravens (32nd Overall)
Jackson was just able to sneak into the first round when the Ravens traded up for the last pick. It'll be a long road for Jackson, but maybe not as long as many expect, so let's take a look at what he has around him.
Offensive Line: They have four of the five expected starters from last year returning with the one exception being center Ryan Jensen who left in free agency. They have two studs in LT Ronnie Stanley and RG Marshall Yanda who is coming off a year long injury but should still be a phenomenal mauler on the inside. Alex Lewis also returns from a nasty ankle injury to likely play LG and then they re-signed James Hurst, who will compete at RT with Lewis and possibly third rounder Orlando Brown. Center is another question mark after losing Jensen. They can either play Matt Skura or maybe have rookie Bradley Boseman take over. The wishful thinking is that they won't have as many injuries as last year and use 26 different combinations again. Ranking: (2nd of 5)
Wide Receivers/Tight Ends: To say the Ravens made changes to the offense would be an understatement. They have three new receivers from free agency in Michael Crabtree, John Brown and Willie Snead; all of which could be the starting X, Y, Z receivers. They then add two TEs in the first three rounds drafting Hayden Hurst in the first and Mark Andrews in the third. Hurst should be able to step in and play right away as the competition will be with Nick Boyle and former second rounder and current bust Maxx Williams. While there are still some potential holes, you can't say they didn't try to upgrade for the last couple years of Flacco's tenure. Ranking: (4th of 5)
Running Backs: Last year they were banking on a group of Danny Woodhead, Buck Allen and others to contribute to a solid running attack. However, it was former Seahawk Alex Collins who came out of nowhere and dominated in the games he did play in. He's a bruiser of a runner who was able to run for a solid 4.6 yards/attempt clip for just under 1,000 yards, despite only getting 15+ carries in half of the games. We might not be able to expect the same level of play out of him again, but it's somewhere to start. They still have Buck Allen who is a solid receiving threat and Kenneth Dixon who has struggled getting onto the field with both injuries and multiple suspensions. Not a great committee, but it could be worse. Ranking: (5th of 5)
Current Quarterback Situation: We all know they still have Joe Flacco at the helm but his play is steadily declining. It could be because of the injuries on the offensive line and the lack of skill at the receiver position but Flacco himself does not look the same as he once did. And because of that, the Ravens got out in front out the decline and took his successor in Lamar Jackson. It's 100% still Flacco's job to lose, no debating it.
I Say… Sit him. As I just mentioned Flacco isn't going anywhere. He still gets paid a ton of money until they can let him go after the 2020 season, maybe after 2019 if they're willing to eat some money. Until then, let Lamar take some time and continue to develop as a passer from the pocket. He did a great job taking strides from the 2016 season to the 2017 season, but still has a little ways to go. He can possibly be used in some packages such as wildcat or even as a gadget player for a few plays a game. He may be the best playmaker on the roster right now to make a little noise, but he can still work on his craft as a passer until his time comes.
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text:
Семюел Альман (єврейський оригінал імені: Шміл або Шмуел Альман,  — Семюел Олман; 20 вересня 1877, Соболівка, Гайсинський повіт, Подільська губернія — 19 липня 1947, Лондон) — британський  композитор єврейського походження, автор синагогальної літургійної музики, диригент.

Біографія
Самуїл Альман народився 1877 року в Соболівці (нині Вінницької області України) у хасидській родині. У дитинстві навчався у хедері, співав у синагогальному хорі, навчався співу у кантора у Сороках . З 1895 року навчався спочатку в Одеській, потім у Кишинівській консерваторіях. В Одесі грав у військовому оркестрі. У Кишиневі потрапив під сильний вплив знаменитого кантора Розумного і почав писати літургійну музику. Після Кишинівського погрому 1903 року залишив місто. Жив у Варшаві, потім у Лондоні, де закінчив Гілдхоллську школу музики та Королівський музичний коледж.

Після закінчення коледжу був хормейстером у різних хорових групах та синагогах Лондона. Спеціально для Єврейського народного театру Файнмана (Feinman's Yiddish People's Theatre) на Commercial Road у лондонському Істенді написав першу єврейську оперу "Мейлех Охус " (Цар Ахаз) на біблійні сюжети з власним лібрето на їдиші за романом Авраама Мапу «Ашмат Шомрон» (іврит: Вина Самарії). Перший сезон театру Файнмана відкрився у березні 1912 року постановкою цієї опери з Альманом за диригентським пультом. У ролі царя Ахаза та постановника опери виступив баритон Йосип Виноградов (Вайнштейн, 1868—1930); у першій постановці дебютував на оперній сцені відомий британський баритон Марк Рафаел (Mark Raphael). У наступні роки Альман здійснив у цьому театрі постановки класичних творів світового оперного репертуару у власних перекладах на їдиш — «Ріголетто» Джузеппе Верді, «Сільська честь» П'єтро Масканьї, «Фауст» Шарля Гуно, «Севільський цирульник» Джоак.

З 1916 Самуїл Альман був хормейстером Гемпстедської синагоги (Hampstead Synagogue), потім Далстонської синагоги (Dalston Synagogue) в Північному Лондоні (North London) і, нарешті, Великої синагоги (Great Synagogue) на Duke's Place. Керував хоровим товариством ім. Галеві (Halevy Choral Society) та Лондонським канторським хором.

Самуїл Альман — автор літургійних творів, що входять до канону сучасного канторського репертуару. Його стиль тісно пов'язаний з канторськими традиціями України, насамперед канторів Нісн Співака та Залмена Розумного (Соломон Розумний, 1866—1905), а також віденського кантора Соломона Зульцера. Він також автор хорових обробок єврейських народних пісень та романсів на їдиші та статей про єврейську музику. У гармонізації своїх камерних творів Альман розвивав традиції імпресіоністського стилю Клода Дебюссі у поєднанні з мелодійними рисами традиційних співів східноєвропейських євреїв, що надають творам містичну атмосферу.

Серед його опублікованих робіт — збірка літургійних композицій для Суботньої та буденних служб «Ширей Бейс-haКнесес» (Синагогальні пісні) для кантора у супроводі хору у двох томах (1925, 1938); «Псалом 15» (1915) для хору та органу, «Псалом 133» (1934) для хору та фортепіано; «Мі Адір» та «Шева Брахот» (1930) для кантора та органу; «Етика батьків» (1928); пісні на івриті на вірші Х. Н. Бяліка, С. Черніховського, З. Шнеура; ряд композицій для струнних інструментів, у тому числі квартет-сюїта «Ебраїка» (Ebraica: String Quartet, Oxford University Press: Лондон — Нью-Йорк, 1932), композицій для фортепіано та органу. 1930 року С. Альман видав збірку літургійних композицій свого вчителя кантора Ефроїма Залмена Розумного у власних аранжуваннях («Ширей Розумний» — Пісні Розумного, ML Cailingold: Лондон, 1930, див. обкладинку), в 1933 — доповнення до вийшла в 1999 році . Когена «Молитовний голос і вихваляння» під назвою «A Handbook of Synagogue Music: Blue Book» (Підручник синагогальної музики: блакитна книга).

Записи

 Alman. King Ahaz. B'nai B'rith Music Festival (Louis Berkman — баритон, Carole Rosen — меццо-сопрано, Helen Lawrence — сопрано, Louis Garb — тенор). Bnai Brith Recordings: Лондон, 1984.

Публікації

 שירי ראזומני Shirei Rozumni. A volume of Recitals sung by the late Solomon Rozumni, World renowned Oberkantor of Odessa (обкладинка). Зображено і зареєстровано Samuel Alman, Musical Director of Hampstead and Bayswater Synagogues, London. Лондон: Cailingold, 1930.
 Переклад: «Ширей Розумний» С. Альмана

Примітки

Посилання

 Семюел Алман (1877—1947)

Оперні композитори
Письменники мовою їдиш
Єврейські музиканти
Персоналії:Кишинів
Британські диригенти
Музиканти за алфавітом
Персоналії за алфавітом
Британські композитори
Померли в Лондоні
Померли 1947
Померли 19 липня
Уродженці Теплицького району
Уродженці Подільської губернії
Народились 1877
Народились 20 вересня
Українські євреї Англії

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Victorian Voting: The Origins of Party Orientation and Class Alignment
VATT Institute for Economic Research Working Paper No.121
67 Pages Posted: 6 Feb 2018 Last revised: 9 Oct 2019
See all articles by Torun Dewan
Torun Dewan
London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Department of Government
Jaakko Meriläinen
Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) - Centro de Investigacion Economica
Janne Tukiainen
VATT Institute for Economic Research; University of Turku - Turku School of Business - Department of Economics
Date Written: August 30, 2019
Much of what we know about the alignment of voters with parties comes from mass surveys of the electorate in the postwar period or from aggregate electoral data. Using individual elector level panel data from 19th-century United Kingdom poll books, we reassess the development of a party-centred electorate. We show that (i) the electorate was party-centred by the time of the extension of the franchise in 1867; (ii) a decline in candidate-centred voting is largely attributable to changes in the behaviour of the working class; and (iii) the enfranchised working class aligned with the Liberal left. This early alignment of the working class with the left cannot entirely be explained by a decrease in vote buying. The evidence suggests instead that the alignment was based on the programmatic appeal of the Liberals. We argue that these facts can plausibly explain the subsequent development of the party system.
Keywords: Candidate-vs-party-oriented voting, party development, partisan alignment
JEL Classification: C23, D72, N33
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
Dewan, Torun and Meriläinen, Jaakko and Tukiainen, Janne, Victorian Voting: The Origins of Party Orientation and Class Alignment (August 30, 2019). VATT Institute for Economic Research Working Paper No.121, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3112208 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3112208
London School of Economics & Political Science (LSE) - Department of Government ( email )
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Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) - Centro de Investigacion Economica ( email )
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Mexico City, D.F. 10370
HOME PAGE: http://sites.google.com/view/jaakkomerilainen/
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VATT Institute for Economic Research ( email )
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Helsinki, FIN-00101
University of Turku - Turku School of Business - Department of Economics ( email )
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