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BestCourseraCourse
Introduction to Imagemaking
Course Type: Common Course
Course Link: https://www.coursera.org/learn/image-making
This course for serious makers, and for students new to imagemaking. Imagemaking is a fluid and exciting area of graphic design that comes out of practice and process: experimenting fearlessly, showing and sharing ideas, and giving and receiving knowledgeable and constructive input. For the sake of this online platform, we have applied some structure to our investigations, but for the most part imagemaking is loose and unstructured. If we must adopt a rule in this course it is only this: you will not become a graphic designer by watching videos alone. Or, don't just make stuff just in your head. So here, the focus here is on making, and you are expected to devote serious time and intellectual energy to that activity in this course. Specifically, you will: - experiment with a range of materials and techniques to make images for graphic design - expand your visual vocabulary both in terms of making and talking about work, in order to discuss your work and work of others - learn how to make, manipulate and arrange images to create compositions, eventually culminating in the design and production of an-image-based book. The first half of the course is an opportunity to experiment and explore imagemaking in order to expand your visual vocabulary. You will create pieces that are expressive, meditative, or 'design-y' to instigate, evoke, experiment, record, explain, or try out a media. In the second two weeks, we'll invite the images to deliberately and intentionally carry meaning and communication through relational moves like juxtaposition, composition, and context. We'll look at developing and expanding the range of approaches for putting things together by composing page spreads with your images. Since nothing exists without context, we look at how to intentionally drive the image's connotations, meanings, and associations generated through elements of composition and "visual contrasts." Ultimately, we will take the images that you create and make a book from them. The results of your assignments (and experiments) may generate something completely unknowable now or in the future—and that's the goal.
Welcome! This we will introduce image-based research and investigate these images in a design context using a range of techniques. You will then choose a subject of your own to research that will become the basis for your experiments and designs in the coming weeks.
Introduction to Imagemaking This course is all about making things, and the way that people make them. We'll learn about the tools, concepts and techniques that we need to use to make things happen within the framework of the 3D graphic artist's skill set. We'll cover everything from tracing lines, colors, and shapes to creating the overall look of an object, from the initial sketch to final product. This course is designed to help you become familiar with common tasks that most people would attempt, step-by-step, if they had the opportunity to try and master their own art. You'll be challenged to complete realistic art implementation projects that don't involve too much art or too little coding. You won't even need to know a 3D modeling software, as we've designed a number of project-based assignments that will allow you to try things out and see what works and what doesn't. By the end of this course, you'll be able to: •	Understand what an artist's work is •	How to read a 3D asset •	How to apply common tools to an artist's work •	How to apply common tools to an artist's project •	Find and use common tools for 3D modeling •	Write code that will apply common tools to an artist's work •	Write code that will apply common tools to an artist'
Adobe Indesign Art Creativity Graphics
Related Wiki Topic
Introduction Introduction, The Introduction, Intro, or The Intro may refer to:
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Trump Is Asking for $4.6 Billion for His Immigration Crackdown
Including $1.6 billion for part of a wall Mexico won't pay for.
Bryan Schatz
A section of steel fence stretches along the US-Mexico border in Sunland Park, New Mexico. Rodrigo Abd/AP
While he's still waiting for Mexico to agree to pay for his "big, beautiful" border wall, President Donald Trump is asking for $1.6 billion for, as Office of Management and Budget Director Mick Mulvaney put it, the barrier's "bricks and mortar." An unnamed source told CNN that the money requested in the newly released 2018 budget proposal would cover just a few dozen miles of wall.
The proposed wall spending represents a significant portion of the more than $4.5 billion the White House is requesting for immigration enforcement and a border protection package whose wish list ranges from communications equipment and surveillance technology to aircraft and weapons. It also includes $1.5 billion to expand its efforts to detain and deport undocumented immigrants, as well as $300 million to recruit, hire, and train 1,500 new immigration agents, a step toward Trump's call to add 10,000 Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents and 5,000 Customs and Border Protection agents. (According to CBP estimates, it would likely take as long as a decade to pull off hiring as many people as Trump wants, and it would have to ease the hiring standards to do so.)
Under Trump's budget, the Department of Justice would get $7.2 million to hire 70 new prosecutors "to support an increase in immigration law enforcement" and focus on serious crimes committed by immigrants, as well as immigration-related offenses such as reentry after deportation. To help clear the years-long backlog in the immigration courts—there are currently 542,000 pending cases before 301 judges—the DOJ would also receive $75 million to hire 75 new immigration judges and support staff.
However, Trump's immigration offers little assistance to immigrants who seek to enter the United States legally—many of whom have recently been turned back at the border. As highlighted by Human Rights First, a nonprofit human rights organization, the proposed budget includes cuts to the Migration and Refugee Assistance Account, the International Disaster Assistance Account, and the Refugee and Entrants Assistant Account, "all of which provide vital funding for refugees and victims of violence and persecution seeking safety." Jennifer Quigley, an advocacy strategist at Human Rights First, said in a statement that "a massive overuse of immigration detention and erecting multiple barriers to entry fly in the face of US legal and treaty obligations to provide access to protection to refugees seeking asylum."
The beefed-up immigration budget proposal lands at a time when apprehensions at the border are at their lowest levels since the 1970s, and when the total population of unauthorized migrants is on the decline. ICE recently claimed that nearly 75 percent of the 41,300 immigrants arrested during Trump's first 100 days were criminals. Later it was revealed that only six percent of them had convictions for violent crimes and the fastest growing category of arrests was immigrants with no convictions at all.
Trump Budget Proposal Would Circumvent Courts to Target Undocumented Immigrants
The Border Patrol Is Setting Itself Up to Hire Some Bad Hombres

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


& the warm embrace of Vigles Sea View!
and the cosmopolitan side of Skiathos.
This is the "Vigles Sea View".
Your holidays here will be unforgettable!
Vigles Sea View in Skiathos is built on a total green hill slop of the island. It's breath away from Skiathos city, airport, harbor and "Megali Ammo" (Big Sand), one of the most beautiful beaches of the island. It is ideal accommodation for people who love tranquillity, relaxation and privacy while it is also the perfect base for easy and quick getaways, trips around Skiathos and the neighboring islands of Sporades, Skopelos and Alonissos.
You will enjoy a great view of the Aegean Sea and the opposite Skopelos by the rooms' balconies. You can also admire a romantic sunset or a charming sunrise in this tranquil environment.
A nice, well cared garden and a swimming pool with sun beds and umbrellas are made to offer you coolness, relaxation and much fun. In the pool bar you can enjoy your breakfast, some fresh cocktails, drinks, coffees, refreshments, ice creams and snacks.
All the rooms of Vigles Sea View in Skiathos are sunny, clean, spacious, decorated in modern style and full equipment to find everything you need for your vacation. The staff is friendly and willing to your every single call. It offers excellent services and useful information about this beautiful place. Save on your return luggage a lot of exciting experiences of the authentic Greek summer!
Vigles Sea View is just 5 minutes way by car from the port and the airport of Skiathos. It is also very close to all forms of activities and entertainment you like: Shopping, sports, restaurants, bars, nightlife.
PHILIAN HOTELS & RESORTS GROUP provides an innovative service the "PHILIAN TRANSPORTATION SERVICES". Seize the opportunity and plan daily trips with safety, comfort and luxury.
The Vigles Sea View in Skiathos, looks like a living wonderful painting. It is located in the middle of a green landscape, surrounded by a total blue background. It is built in harmony with island environment and it has recently renovated facilities. The amphitheater structure in a beautiful hillside, offers panoramic view of the open sea and the town of Skiathos.
Rooms and Suites are bright, large, well decorated in cheerful colors, simple modern lines and functional furniture. They also have all modern comforts suitable to a high demanding accommodation. Enjoy, a haven of coolness and tranquility and discover the details that make the difference in hospitality.
Everything you need is already expecting you !
Skiathos island called "The Aegean's Diamond" because of its fairytale landscape. The Vigles Sea View can be your warm nest of hospitality that give you all services for a relaxing holiday.
Private transportation services by new, luxury vehicles and personal driver. Explore every corner of this small paradise called Skiathos and enjoy the comfort, safety and flexibility with the private travel!
Vigles Sea View is not just another hotel in Skiathos!
Here, every room, every single service, every big or small decorating detail, are all embraced with extra care -and our foremost wish: for you to enjoy your holidays feeling totally relaxed. This is why all rooms offer all contemporary amenities.
Packages & Special Offers !
Learn about our special offers and packages.
Book in advance & save 10%! Book your stay until 28 the February & benefit from 10% early booking discount!
Get your special discount by choosing Non Refundable Offer.


The Carlisle Palm Beach is a memory care provider in Lantana, FL. The staff at The Carlisle Palm Beach provide supervision and are able to remind residents to attend to activities of daily living such as grooming and toileting. Staff are on service 24 hours a day. There are activities appropriate for seniors with Alzheimer's disease and dementia that help keep residents active and engaged. The Carlisle Palm Beach was designed specifically to provide memory care. It is a secured property. Residents who are prone to wandering can be accepted. The Carlisle Palm Beach may allow residents to keep a dog or cat. Pet care is provided. A nurse is on staff at The Carlisle Palm Beach. Devotional services are provided to residents.
Stadium seating cinema showing approximately 356 movies per year. Aqua aerobics in our resort style pool. The Senior Sneakers program is hosted 2 times per week. Multiple entertainment choices throughout the month as well as various educational opportunities. Arts and Crafts, Book Clubs, Reading Symposiums, Guest Lecturers. Residents also get to experience multiple outings to the zoo, theatre venues, casinos, and shopping. We also provide inter-generational activities to bring together our residents with young school children on site. Specifically for Memory Care we offer our "Walk With Me" program. This program won a prestigious 2013 Best of the Best ALFA Award and a 2013 LINK Spirit of Innovation Award. The Walk with Me program is a care partnership program designed to create engaging relationships between residents, families and caregivers. The intent is to establish a successful transition for the resident and family into our neighborhood. This is accomplished through a planned series of communications between the community and the family and/or caregiver.
If The Carlisle Palm Beach isn't quite what you're looking for, take a look at a few other nearby communities that might be a better match.
It was very easy in terms of the process to get my aunt in there. She has been there about 6 weeks and it very simple and fast.
She lived at the Carlisle before we moved her to a more affordable place. The Carlisle is absolutely beautiful, but it's too expensive.
It's expensive, but all of these kinds of places are pricey. We don't use a lot of care services as my loved one uses independent living. There a lot of activities. It's a beautiful... Read the full review.
There have been many changes lately and a lot of us didn't know what was going to happen but I'm happy to say things seem to be for the better. The staff that remained has stepped up and the... Read the full review.
Everything is working out well for my father with his move to this community. I do feel comfortable with his move here. He is safe, and in good hands. This is a beautiful community, and I'am... Read the full review.


Listed below are answers to some of your most common questions incessantly asked about your feline companion. Do not enable these solutions to exchange a veterinarian's skilled evaluation. This question/answer guide is a quick evaluate that can help you until you'll be able to get help out of your veterinarian.
Physicians, other health care professionals, journalists, coverage makers and the public at giant should be extremely skeptical of apparently authoritative pronouncements on health care reform, particularly when it's not clear what monetary pursuits the authors of the pronouncements have, or when it's clear that the authors have important monetary ties to large health care organizations, notably large for-revenue health care firms.
Thanks on your web site. I've not been able to find many websites that carry the ability of language in a constructive means. I've have taken many concepts and words to encourage my friend who is going by chemo. Thanks! Yellows must be completely satisfied and won't thrive in a job the place they can't be expressive and creative. Though yellows are outgoing and will wish to be the focus, there are yellows that favor to earn a living from home, to keep away from folks because of the negativity that they really feel from others. Sending you properly needs to brighten your day. Each day I pray that God offers you consolation, peace and healing.
This is an important and unsettling conceptual experiment. If I provide the cash and the patient decides if he desires to take the therapy or find a cheaper various, you'll be able to't argue the patient can't afford" treatment. It's unsettling, as a result of we might suspect tons and many individuals would take the cash. So there may be a whole lot of paternalism in health care, which we is likely to be extra upfront about.
While a dog might attain sexual maturity at six and even four months, this is too young for him for use as a stud. If a dog mates and begins the breeding process when immature, it may exhaust his system, hinder growth, and even result in injury, unwell health, or early death. Health care markets need a big provide-aspect revolution, in which the likes of Southwest Airways, Walmart and Apple enter, improving business practices, growing quality and transparency, and spurring innovation. And disrupting the various entrenched pursuits and cross-subsidies of the current system. Yep. Australian researchers discovered that most cancers-causing chemical substances could build up within the prostate if males don't ejaculate commonly. Neurobiol Dis. 2010 Oct;forty(1):238-44. doi: 10.1016/.2010.05.030. Epub 2010 Might 31.


Hey all!!! Hope you had a great May Long Weekend! I know the kids and I sure did…we were busy busy busy…having all the fun we could think up…I even managed to deliver a little drama…by cutting the tip of my middle finger off…lol…but the weekend is over and I promised you a project…and I am about to deliver!
I acquired an old television cabinet a while ago, and it was in need of some special Tootsie attention. I stared at it every time I drove into my garage for about two months, trying to come up with an idea for it.
Then one day about two weeks it hit me! So…as usual, I did what I do…and I pushed the limits of the clock a few times, and I managed to make a cabinet that looked to be worthless…into something that looks rich and wonderful!
Unfortunately, somewhere along the line, the before photos that I was sure I took have managed to disappear, so all I have are the after photos. You will need to take my word that it was a scratched up mess and was in a cheap cherry color.
It is now sporting a brand new coat and accents!
If you look closely, you will see some very dark parts…that is where the most damage was. I sanded just the scratched parts down to the bare wood…then sanded the entire thing just a little. I then ran over it with a mahogany stain, and then almost immediately rubbed over that with a black high gloss oil based paint.
I am quite happy with the finished product.
As seems to be the theme for me, the back was in bad shape. Someone had done a terrible job cutting out the space for cords and old style television bodies…it was gross!
Those two doors have not one but two sets of hinges…the doors open and bend around the sides so that you can put a large screen inside if you want to.
I stapled the fabric to two old survey stakes and then attached it to the cabinet with a couple of screws…it not only fixes it aesthetically, but it added a little stability to the cabinet itself! You can still pull cords through it…but they disappear, and there is no visible hole in the back! It almost lends itself to a feeling of theatre curtains!
I had planned to put it in a garage sale somewhere down the line, but it didn't even make it past the wow…look at the great photos stage…it found a new home with the very first person who saw it. A friend stopped by to visit, fell in love with it, and snagged it that very day! Unfortunately, that "friend" didn't have any intention on keeping my creation for himself...he instead sold it and used the money for a party night he wanted to attend. It is sad...but true. If only I hadn't given this to him!
There you have it! My latest and one of my favorite make-overs. I wish on wishes that I could locate the before photos that I took…the change is amazing!
*)*)*)...you know who you are!!!
links to the following parties can be found in the menu bar above.


View our current RiverCenter on the Road Schedule Here!
RiverCenter on the Road performances are curriculum-based, educational assemblies that are not only entertaining, but also support the curriculum-connected standards of your school. Our RiverCenter On the Road experiences are some of our most unique, save time, preserve educational 'seat time' and have no transportation costs.
To make your reservation or to check pricing and availability, contact Rick McKnight, Education Program Manager, at 706-256-3609 or education@rivercenter.org.
Are you ready to turn your gymnasium or multipurpose room into a state-of-the-art, hands-on children's museum focused on STEAM education? You'll find 10 workstations to augment your existing science and math curriculum. In addition, we put the A in STEAM by opening up your students' right brains through activities that encourage divergent thinking. This program is an all day in one school program because of the load in/out time.
Learn the principles of storytelling from a very unlikely person! Young Authors Day is designed to support and enhance the creative writing curriculum. The day begins with an all-school assembly by a classically trained mime artist introducing students to the "art of silence." The performer discusses the differences between writing for the stage and writing for the page as the components of a story are explained. He stresses the importance of structure and he tells the students where to get inspiration for their own original stories. Freshly inspired, your students then return to their classrooms to write their stories for the performer. During the writing process, the performer stops in classrooms to answer questions and help with the writing. The day culminates with a second afternoon assembly in which the students are recognized for their fine work. A number of their own stories are selected ad are then actually acted out by the performer, live, for the entire school to enjoy. This program is, again, an all-day program, and one of our very best.
Air is a lot more exciting than you think. In this awesome assembly program, students learn about air and our atmosphere through a series of ultra-cool demonstrations showing the weight of air and the effects of atmosphere and vacuums using air cannons, windbags, frisbees, and even a working hovercraft! Over a morning or early afternoon, we can reach your entire student body.
A chance for kids to discover and learn through creative play, improvisation and performance!
Pilobolus@Play is a one-of-a-kind opportunity for kids, ages 6 to 12, to engage in Pilobolus' signature processes of learning through movement. Through creative play, improvisatoin, motor skill building, and performance, children will discover their own creative voice and learn how to share it with others.


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The 4th millennium BC spanned the years 4000 BC to 3001 BC. Some of the major changes in human culture during this time included the beginning of the Bronze Age and the invention of writing, which played a major role in starting recorded history.

The city states of Sumer and the kingdom of Egypt were established and grew to prominence. Agriculture spread widely across Eurasia.

World population growth relaxed after the burst that came about from the Neolithic Revolution. World population was largely stable in this time at roughly 50 million with a slow overall growth rate at roughly 0.03% p.a.

Culture

Near East

Mesopotamia
4100–3100 BC – the Uruk period, with emerging Sumerian hegemony and development of "proto-cuneiform" writing; base-60 mathematics, astronomy and astrology, civil law, complex hydrology, the sailboat, potter's wheel and wheel; the Chalcolithic proceeds into the Early Bronze Age.
3500–2340 BC – Sumer: wheeled carts, potter's wheel, White Temple ziggurat, bronze tools and weapons.
First to Fourth dynasty of Kish in Mesopotamia.
Sumerian temple of Janna at Eridu erected.
Temple at Al-Ubaid and tomb of Mes-Kalam-Dug built near Ur, Chaldea.
3000 BC – Tin is in use in Mesopotamia soon after this time.
3500–2340 BC – First cities developed in Southern Mesopotamia. Inhabitants migrated from north.
The cuneiform script proper emerges from pictographic proto-writing in the later 4th millennium. Mesopotamia's "proto-literate" period spans the 35th to 32nd centuries BC. The first documents unequivocally written in the Sumerian language date to the 31st century BC, found at Jemdet Nasr.
Dams, canals, stone sculptures using inclined plane and lever in Sumer.
Urkesh (northern Syria) founded during the fourth millennium BC possibly by the Hurrians.
The Courtyard is introduced to Mesopotamia.
Persian plateau
4000 BC – Susa is a center of pottery production.
c. 4000 BC – Beaker from Susa (modern Shush, Iran) is made. It is now at Musée du Louvre, Paris.
Proto-Elamite from 3200 BC.
Anatolia and Caucasus
c. 3700 BC to 3000 BC – The Maykop culture of the Caucasus, contemporary to the Kurgan culture, is a candidate for the origin of Bronze production and thus the Bronze Age.
3400–2000 BC – Kura-Araxes: earliest evidence found on the Ararat plain.

Egypt
 4000–3000 BC – Naqada culture on the Nile. First hieroglyphs appear thus far around 3500 BC as found on labels in a ruler's tomb at Abydos.
 Predynastic pharaohs Tiu, Thesh, Hsekiu, Wazner, Ro, Serket, Narmer.
3500–3400 BC – Jar with boat designs, from Hierakonpolis (today in the Brooklyn Museum) is created. Predynastic Egypt.
c. 3150 BC – Predynastic period ended in Ancient Egypt. Early Dynastic (Archaic) period started (according to French Egyptologist Nicolas Grimal). The period includes 1st and 2nd Dynasties.
c. 3100 BC – Narmer Palette.
Sails used in the Nile.
Mastabas, the predecessors of the Egyptian pyramids.
Harps and flutes played in Egypt.
Lyres and double clarinets (arghul, mijwiz) played in Egypt.
Earliest known numerals in Egypt.

Europe

 Crete: Rise of Minoan civilization.
c. 4000 BC – First neolithic settlers in the island of Thera (Santorini), Greece, migrating probably from Minoan Crete.
Pontic–Caspian steppe
 3500–2300 BC – The Yamna culture ("Kurgan culture"), succeeding the Sredny Stog culture on the Pontic–Caspian steppe in the Caucasus and Central Asia. This culture is believed to have been the locus of the Proto-Indo-Europeans, and thus the Urheimat, or point of origin, of the Proto Indo-European language, according to the Kurgan hypothesis.
 5500–2750 BC – The Trypillian culture has cities with 15,000 citizens, eastern Europe.
Kurgan culture of what is now Southern Russia and Ukraine; possibly the first domestication of the horse.
Balkans
c. 3500 BC – Figures of a man and a woman, from Cernavodă, Romania, are made. They are now at National Historical Museum, Bucharest.
c. 3138 BC Ljubljana Marshes Wheel is a wooden wheel that was found in the Ljubljana Marsh in Slovenia. Radiocarbon dating showed that it is approximately 5,150 years old, which makes it the oldest wooden wheel yet discovered.
c. 4000–2000 BC – People and animals, a detail of rock-shelter painting in Cogul (Roca dels Moros), Lleida, Spain, are painted. It is now at Archaeology Museum of Catalonia, Barcelona.
Arzachena & Ozieri cultures.
Malta
3600 BC – Construction of the Ġgantija megalithic temple complex on the Island of Gozo: the world's oldest extant unburied free-standing structures, and the world's oldest religious structures. (See Göbekli Tepe for older, buried religious structures.)
3600–3200 BC – Construction of the first temple within the Mnajdra solar temple complex, containing "furniture" such as stone benches and tables, that set it apart from other European megalith constructions.
3600–3000 BC – Construction of the Ta' Ħaġrat and Kordin III temples.
3250–3000 BC – Construction of three megalithic temples at Tarxien.
3200–2500 BC – Construction of the Ħaġar Qim megalithic temple complex, featuring both solar and lunar alignments.
Northern Europe
 4000–2700 BC – The Funnelbeaker culture, Scandinavia, originated in southern parts of Europe and slowly advanced up through today's Uppland.
3300–2900 BC – Construction of the Newgrange solar observatory/passage tomb in Ireland.
c. 3100–2600 BC – Neolithic settlement at Skara Brae in the Orkney Islands, Scotland, is inhabited.
Construction in England of the Sweet Track, the world's first known engineered roadway.
Garth tsunami in the Northern Isles.
 c. 3100 BC – The earliest phase of the Stonehenge monument (a circular earth bank and ditch).
The Céide Fields are developed, the first signs of the eventual complete deforestation of Ireland.
c. 3300 BC – Ötzi the Iceman dies near the present-day border between Austria and Italy, only to be discovered in 1991 buried in a glacier of the Ötztal Alps. His cause of death is believed to be homicide.

Central Asia
 3500–2500 BC – Afanasevo: Siberia, Mongolia, Xinjiang, Kazakhstan—late copper and early Bronze Age.
c. 4000 BC – Horses are domesticated in the western Eurasian Steppes in what is now northern Kazakhstan (see the Botai culture).

East Asia
 Neolithic Chinese settlements. They produced silk and pottery (chiefly the Yangshao and the Longshan cultures), wore hemp clothing, and domesticated pigs and dogs.
 4000–2500 BC – Vietnamese Bronze Age culture. The Đồng Đậu Culture, produced many wealthy bronze objects.

South Asia
Mehrgarh III–VI
3500 BC Metalcasting began in the Mohenjodaro area.
3300 BC – Bronze Age starts in Indus Valley (Harappa).
Drainage and Sewage collection and disposal
Ochre Coloured Pottery culture

Americas
c. 3600 BC – In Colombia, first rupestrian art Chiribiquete (Caquetá).
c. 3000 BC – First pottery in Colombia at Puerto Hormiga (Magdalena), considered one of the first attempts of pottery of the New World. First settlement at Puerto Badel (Bolívar).
c. 3600 BC – Evidence of maize domestication appear in the Valley of Tehuacán.
Norte Chico civilization in Northern Peru starts.

Australia
 c. 3000 BC – The Sydney rock engravings in present-day (Sydney, Australia).

Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa remains in the Paleolithic period, except for the earliest neolithization of the Sahel following the desiccation of the Sahara in c. 3500 BC. As the grasslands of the Sahara began drying after 3900 BC, herders spread into the Nile Valley and into eastern Africa (Eburan 5, Elmenteitan). The desiccation of the Sahara and the associated neolithisation of West Africa is also cited as a possible cause for the dispersal of the Niger-Congo linguistic phylum.

Environment

Based on studies by glaciologist Lonnie Thompson, professor at Ohio State University and researcher with the Byrd Polar Research Center, a number of indicators shows there was a global change in climate 5,200 years ago, probably due to a drop in solar energy output.
 The Older Peron transgression was a period identified in 1961 happening between 6,000 and 4,600 years BP when sea levels were 3 to 5 metres higher than today.
Plants buried in the Quelccaya Ice Cap in the Peruvian Andes demonstrate the climate had shifted suddenly and severely to capture the plants and preserve them until now.
c. 3750 BC – The last North American mammoths, on Saint Paul Island, Alaska, go extinct.
Tree rings from Ireland and England show this was their driest period.
Ice core records showing the ratio of two oxygen isotopes retrieved from the ice fields atop Africa's Mount Kilimanjaro, a proxy for atmospheric temperature at the time snow fell.
Major changes in plant pollen uncovered from lakebed cores in South America.
Record lowest levels of methane retrieved from ice cores from Greenland and Antarctica.
End of the Neolithic Subpluvial, start of desertification of Sahara (35th century BC). North Africa shifts from a habitable region to a barren desert.
c. 3150 BC – a lesser Tollmann's hypothetical bolide event may have occurred.
3051 BC – The oldest currently (2013) living non-clonal organism germinated in the present-day Grove of the Ancients, Inyo County, California.

Calendars and chronology
4000 BC – Epoch of the Masonic calendar's Anno Lucis era.
3929 BC – Creation according to John Lightfoot based on the Old Testament of the Bible, and often associated with the Ussher chronology.
3761 BC – Since the Middle Ages (12th century), the Hebrew calendar has been based on rabbinic calculations of the year of creation from the Hebrew Masoretic text of the bible. This calendar is used within Jewish communities for religious and other purposes. The calendar's epoch, corresponding to the calculated date of the world's creation, is equivalent to sunset on the Julian proleptic calendar date 6 October 3761 BC.
3114 BC – One version of the Mayan calendar, known as the Mesoamerican Long Count, uses the epoch of 11 or 13 August 3114 BC. The Maya Long Count calendar was first used approximately 236 BC (see Mesoamerican Long Count calendar#Earliest Long Counts.
3102 BC – According to calculations of Aryabhata (6th century), the Hindu Kali Yuga began at midnight on 18 February 3102 BC.
3102 BC – Aryabhata dates the events of the Mahabharata to around 3102 BC. Other estimates range from the late 4th to the mid-2nd millennium BC.

Centuries

 40th century BC
 39th century BC
 38th century BC
 37th century BC
 36th century BC
 35th century BC
 34th century BC
 33rd century BC
 32nd century BC
 31st century BC

References

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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Friendship is the greatest gamble of the heart. Unlike marriage, there is no covenant binding the two together, there is no vow that you need to uphold, and there are no legal procedures for when you wish to disband. Friendships are even riskier than relationships. When you are dating, there is a mutual understanding that the purpose of your journey is to test compatibility. To some degree your heart prepares to be broken, with the full knowledge that not every date will be your spouse. But a friendship that's pure, has every intention of lasting. You plan weddings, baby showers and play dates in your banter. If adulthood has taught us anything, it's that we cannot predict who will be there for a lifetime. The very person we trust will be there forever, becomes nothing but a memory Facebook won't let us forget.
In friendship, there is a reason for everything. People do not grow apart without making a decision to. The fact is, as life becomes fuller and priorities shift, we choose to include or exclude certain people in our lives. This may not necessarily be a malicious act, but every minute is accounted for, and we select who and what is qualified to have that particular minute in our day. For most of us, 480 minutes go to our places of employment, and a similar amount goes towards rest. This leaves us with almost 500 minutes to do everything else. This may include traveling, eating, spending time with our significant others, taking care of children, cooking, cleaning, studying, passion projects, catching up with family, and much more. The season you're in informs how you navigate your friendships. The heart may be willing, but one or both of the parties may not have the capacity.
Over the last 15 years, there has been an influx of what I like to call the "let go" doctrine. Between preachers, podcasts, and Oprah, we have all been encouraged to let go of friends who are "haters", "distant" or "enemies of progress". When you're in the situation, it's an easy notion to subscribe to. But how are we extending grace in these moments? How are we truly serving the other?
Although it's often framed as self-care, we have to be careful that it is not self-interest and pride that is causing us to release friendships casually. We want friendship to serve us, but we must be prepared to serve others, and sometimes that means stepping outside of our emotions to gage what is really going on. What if your friend is depressed and is finding it hard to communicate? What if they are struggling to balance the various facets of their life? What if your friend is having marriage problems that consume their mind? What if they are still grieving a loss and don't know how to open up? What if their finances don't allow for them to hang out all the time? Sometimes asking more questions, will give you the answers as to why your friendship is disintegrating. And instead of letting go of people, we should be asking better questions.
a) What role did I have to play in this?
Truth is – you could be a terrible friend and just don't know it. Do you keep on canceling plans at the last minute? Have you forgotten a birthday? How often do you initiate communication? Does the topic of conversation always center around you? Do you give unsolicited advice? Do you spend your time gossiping about others? Perhaps you are too busy doing some of these things to realize that you are part of the problem. I myself have been guilty of all at some point, and have lost some great friends because of it. Before we assume the worst of others, let us reflect on whether we need to change our own behavior. Sometimes our expectation and execution of friendship do not align. Friendship goes both ways and it's important to start assessing what we bring, what we have the capacity for, and what we need.
b) What does this person bring to your life?
Friends are supposed to bring out the better version of each other. They should make you want to be kinder, more creative, grow in knowledge and spirituality. If a friend brings out the worst in you, it could be a warning sign that the relationship is shifting in the wrong direction. If this person brings negativity, ask yourself whether it is due to a character flaw or if they are going through a difficult season. Has something life-changing or traumatic happened to them recently that may be causing them to manifest in a negative way? New jobs, new relationships, births, deaths and marriages can all have the potential to spillover in unassuming ways. If that is the case, are you doing your due diligence in supporting or praying for them? However, if this person has a sustained character flaw, it is then you should assess whether they are someone you want as a constant in your life.
If this person indeed brings positivity, you need to pinpoint what changed. Too many friendships end because of the words left unspoken. Your willingness to tackle pride and have that difficult conversation is a direct reflection of how you value the friendship. If the person is unwilling to talk, you cannot force them. However, everyone deserves closure, the chance to self-improve and the peace to move on.
c) What is God trying to show you in this season?
Sometimes the disintegration of a friendship has nothing to do with the people involved, and everything to do with what God is trying to show you. Perhaps you need to work on your character, focus on your home, or draw closer to Him. In some cases, unexplainable events occur because the friends can't go where He's taking you. We struggle to find a reason for the season ending, but we have to trust that God knows what He is doing, and who He's making room for. In order to have deep and meaningful relationships, you cannot be friends with everybody. Turning this area over to Him could see a transformation in your life.
d) How do you move on after it's over?
The end is difficult. Often the best we can do, is pour into the people who are willingly in our lives. Shift your focus to those around you. There is no point in mourning a friendship you've lost, at the expense of the relationships you do have. In a recent conversation with my mother, she shared, "Make it your goal to love people, even when they don't show love back". I could not agree more. You cannot control how someone feels about you, but you can control how you treat them. When you bump into them at a mutual friend's wedding, be kind. Kindness is the most disarming weapon, and is not as self-harming as bitterness. When you hear of their successes, find it in yourself to be happy for them. Know that someone will celebrate you someday for what God is about to do. When you see them having fun without you, be confident in what God has blessed you with.
You attract who you are, and you become who you're surrounded by. If a relationship is not salvageable, take this as an opportunity to reflect on who you have been as a friend, and reinvent how you show up in future. As hard as the end of friendship can be, it's also the beginning of something new.


text:
House Intel Releases 53 Transcripts From Russia Probe
Saul Loeb/Pool via REUTERS
Chuck Ross Investigative Reporter
The House Intelligence Committee on Thursday released transcripts of 53 interviews conducted as part of the panel's investigation into Russian meddling in the 2016 election.
Chairman Adam Schiff released the documents, which total more than 6,000 pages, after an intense pressure campaign from House Republicans and Richard Grenell, the acting director of national intelligence.
The committee had voted in September 2018 to release the transcripts, which were conducted with Obama administration officials, Trump associates and various other individuals.
Sources familiar with the documents have told The Daily Caller News Foundation that transcripts of the interviews with former FBI Deputy Director Andrew McCabe, former Director of National Intelligence James Clapper and former Obama National Security Adviser Susan Rice contain noteworthy revelations. (RELATED: CNN Hires Andrew McCabe As A Contributor)
The committee also interviewed Michael Sussmann and Marc Elias, two lawyers who commissioned the Steele dossier on behalf of the Clinton campaign and the Democratic National Committee. The committee interviewed several Trump associates, including Steve Bannon, Roger Stone, his son-in-law Jared Kushner, and his son, Donald Trump Jr.
The committee released a report on April 27, 2018, that said the investigation turned up no evidence of collusion between the Trump campaign and Russian government. The special counsel's office arrived at the same conclusion following its investigation, according to a report released on April 18, 2019.
The interviews can be found here.
Tags : adam schiff devin nunes house intelligence committee
Chuck Ross
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Jean Paul Wijers the leading expert of protocols in the Netherlands. Wijers and his Protocolbureau (protocol agency) are involved in many appealing events, official gatherings and network meetings. A nice example is the opening of an art exhibition about the life of Buddha in the New Church in Amsterdam - attended by the Dalai Lama. The New Church requested Wijers to assist in welcoming the guests. In this interview, he explains how Momice event software helped prevent long waiting list for this event.
"I often compare Momice to Media Markt (Dutch department store for electronics, red.). Back in the days, an expert advised you on which TV to buy. This changed when Media Markt opened its doors and enabled customers to pick their own TV. Momice also frees you from advisors, in the event industry. You don't need agencies anymore, as you can take charge of registration and other event processes online. Momice software is easy, efficient and innovative", Wijers says.


My husband kidnapped me and tricked me into eloping so I never got to wear my dress. Has been in a vacuum sealed bag until I took it out for pictures.
Once you send a message, Crissie can invite you to purchase the dress.


We take great pleasure in providing food that is fresh, wholesome and healthy. Our dishes feature many organic, natural and local ingredients, simply bringing the best to the customers. Everything is made to order, and no MSG is in any of the dishes. Whether you are a meat lover, vegan or food adventurer, there will be something for you on our menu.
At Soy House, we offer many traditional authentic Vietnamese dishes and also bring our own innovation to some of the creations. We strive to offer excellent food and showcase our culinary roots with Pacific Northwest influence. Come sit at our table, we'd love to serve you and talk to you about Vietnamese cuisine.
In need to cool off in this weather? Check out our new shaved ice options; you'll love these delicious cold treats!
selection of beer, wine, and cocktails.


text:
Norton keresztnév
 Norton, családnév

 Norton Commander program
 Norton motorkerékpár

Települések
 Norton, város Zimbabwéban
 Norton, város Angliában
 Norton, város az USA Kansas államában


text:
Викто́рия боливи́йская () — вид крупных тропических водных травянистых цветковых растений из рода Виктория семейства кувшинковых (Nymphaeaceae). Самая большая кувшинка в мире с листьями шириной до 3,2 метра. Распространена только в бассейне одной реки на севере Боливии в Южной Америке. Водное многолетнее травянистое растение с большим, мясистым, покрытым шипами побегом, округлыми плавающими листьями и крупными, до 36 см в диаметре, цветками, цветущее только по ночам. Каждый цветок раскрывается только на две ночи подряд, закрываясь на дневное время. В первую ночь цветения цветок чисто-белый, на вторую становится розоватым. Об экологии, опылении и распространении семян этого вида известно пока мало, но предполагается, что его биология не отличается от двух других близких видов. Опыляются они мелкими летающими по ночам жуками. Довольно крупные плоды созревают под водой, в каждом из них до 300 крупных круглых семян, которые, предположительно, распространяются течением воды.

История открытия
Вид описан в июле 2022 года специалистом по кувшинкам и одним из старших ботаников-садоводов Королевских ботанических садов Кью Карлосом Магдаленой. Растения этого вида 177 лет присутствовали в коллекции Королевских ботанических садов Кью, и всё это время их ошибочно относили к виду Victoria amazonica. Только к 2022 году международная группа учёных, садоводов и экспертов в области ботанического искусства научно доказала, что Victoria boliviana является новым для науки видом, используя новые данные и уникальный опыт. Это первое открытие новой гигантской кувшинки более чем за столетие.

Карлос Магдалена с тех пор, как он впервые увидел изображение этого растения в 2006 году, был убеждён, что это новый для науки вид. Позднее он объяснял: «Садоводы хорошо знают свои растения; мы часто можем распознать их с первого взгляда. Мне было ясно, что это растение не совсем подходит под описания известных видов Victoria, а значит, это должен быть третий вид. В течение почти двух десятилетий я тщательно изучал каждую фотографию диких кувшинок Victoria». Для получения необходимой информации и материала Карлос обратился к ботаническим садам Боливии.

В 2016 году боливийские  и Сад Ла-Ринконада (Jardin La Rinconada) подарили Карлосу Магдалена несколько семян гигантских кувшинок предполагаемого третьего вида. Когда Карлос прорастил эти семена в Доме кувшинок в садах Кью, он, наблюдая, как эти кувшинки растут рядом с двумя другими видами виктории, и сравнивая их, сразу заметил, что между ними есть некоторые отличия. Виктория боливийская имеет иное распределение шипов и форму семян по сравнению с другими представителями рода Victoria, что уже делает её особенной. Кроме того, учёные садов Кью провели анализ ДНК этих растений, который также показал, что виктория из Боливии генетически достаточно сильно отличается от двух других видов. В результате виктория боливийская была признана отдельным видом, третьим в роде Виктория. Растение, ставшее типовым образцом для описания нового вида, было собрано в марте 1988 года доктором Стефаном Г. Беком (Dr. Stephan G. Beck), почётным профессором Национального гербария Боливии (Herbario Nacional de Bolivia), в одном из притоков реки Якума на севере Боливии. Бек принял его за представителя вида Victoria cruziana. При создании ботанических иллюстраций нового вида и сравнении их с уже имевшимися иллюстрациями растений этого рода выяснилось, что по крайней мере одно растение этого вида присутствовало в садах Кью ещё в 1845 году.

Классификация
Таким образом, в настоящее время в южноамериканском роде кувшинковых цветковых растений Victoria выделяют 3 вида, распространенных в водоёмах Амазонии и Чако. Род Виктория (Victoria) был назван в честь английской королевы Виктории в 1837 году. Видовое научное название boliviana новому виду было дано как указание на происхождение этого растения из Боливии.

Вид Victoria boliviana отличается от двух других видов более крупными семенами и семязачатками, а также небольшой или средней высотой загнутого над водой края листовой пластинки, составляющей 5—7 % от длины листа (у Victoria amazonica она примерно такая же, составляет 4—7 %, а у Victoria cruziana больше — 8—10 %). Внешне виктория боливийская больше всего похожа на викторию Круса, которая является её наиболее близким видом. От Victoria cruziana виктория боливийская отличается более низкими загнутыми краями листьев, выпуклой вершиной бутона, длиной верхней части плодолистиков, превышающей длину нижней части, и более крупными семенами. Эволюционно эти два вида кувшинок разошлись сравнительно недавно, около 1,1 миллиона лет назад, в плейстоцене, в то время как с видом Victoria amazonica предок обоих видов разошёлся около 5 миллионов лет назад, в начале плиоцена. Количество хромосом у Victoria boliviana составляет 2n = 2x = 24, что аналогично таковому у Victoria cruziana, в то время как у Victoria amazonica оно равно 2n = 2x = 20.

Филогенетические отношения между видами рода выглядят следующим образом:

Ботаническое описание

Виктория боливийская (Victoria boliviana) является самой большой кувшинкой в мире, в дикой природе её листья могут вырастать до 3 метров в длину и ширину. В настоящее время рекорд принадлежит растениям из ботанического сада Ла-Ринконада в Боливии, листья которых имеют ширину 3,2 метра.

Водное многолетнее травянистое растение с большим, мясистым, покрытым шипами побегом. Корневище вертикальное, клубневидное, вытянутое, цилиндрической формы, покрытое бугорками, несёт спирально расположенные листья. Корни придаточные, отходят пучками от корневища у основания каждого листового черешка, шнуровидные, белые или коричневатые. Листья плавающие на поверхности воды, округлые, щитовидные, перфорированные стоматодами. У достигших зрелости растений края листовой пластинки загнуты вверх, вертикально над водой в виде бортика, высота которого составляет 5—7 % от длины листа (длину листа у кувшинок измеряют от основания листовой пластинки до её вершины по средней жилке). Адаксиальная поверхность листовой пластинки гладкая, без шипов, зелёная. Абаксиальная поверхность листовой пластинки с сетью радиально и сетчато расположенных жилок, выдающихся в виде рёбер до 6 см в высоту и до 3 см толщины, тёмно-зелёная, бордовая или тёмно-синяя, радиальные и сетчатые рёбра жёлтые или зелёные; ювенильные листья стреловидные. Образующие густую сеть ребристые жилки придают жёсткость листу, предохраняя достаточно тонкую пластинку листа от разрывов при волнении поверхности воды. Черешок прикрепляется далеко от края пластинки листа, почти у её середины, цилиндрический, до 3 см толщины. Черешок и рёбра листа покрыты острыми шипами. Бортик сильно загибается к адаксиальной поверхности пластинки у основания и загибается внутрь или расширяется наружу у вершины. Абаксиальная поверхность бортика варьирует у отдельных растений в одной и той же местности от тёмно-бордового до очень бледно-зелёного, почти белого цвета, гладкая или с волосками длиной 1,2—3 мм, простыми, многоклеточными, 6—15-члениковыми.

Соцветия одноцветковые, прицветниковые. Цветки пазушные, одиночные, на растении одновременно может быть несколько бутонов. Цветоножка с 4 первичными воздушными камерами, 8 второстепенными камерами, покрытыми шипами. Цветки открываются по очереди, по одному, появляясь над поверхностью воды незадолго до цветения; во время цветения выступают над поверхностью воды или лежат на поверхности воды. Раскрываются цветки только ночью. Каждый цветок раскрывается в течение двух ночей и частично закрывается на период дневного времени. Цветок протогинный. Бутон цветка широкояйцевидный, на вершине выпуклый. Цветок при полном раскрытии на вторую ночь цветения может достигать диаметра до .

Завязь нижняя (эпигинная), шаровидная, имеет диаметр 8—10 см, её наружная поверхность покрыта гладкими шипами длиной 1—10 мм. Шипы резко сужаются от около половины своей длины к острой вершине. Внутренняя поверхность завязи с неглубоко вогнутой рыльцевой поверхностью, продолговатая в продольном профиле, ребристая с линиями, соответствующими 25—36 радиально расположенным локулам, в каждой из которых содержится 8—14 семязачатков диаметром 2—2,5 мм. Семязачатки пристеночные, прикрепляются короткими канатиками, шаровидные.
Цветки виктории имеют нижнюю завязь, состоящую из 25—40 радиально расположенных ценокарпных плодолистиков. Верхняя часть завязи представляет собой вогнутую папиллозную стигматическую поверхность, которая разделена на приподнятые сегменты. Каждый сегмент соответствует верхушке расположенной внизу локулы и имеет дорсальную продольную щель, через которую пыльца достигает локулы. Каждая локула содержит 8—28 семязачатков, прикреплённых стенками к обеим сторонам стенок локулы. В центре рыльцевой поверхности находится вырост остаточной звёздчатой ткани.

От вершины внешнего края завязи отходят 4 жёстких мясистых чашелистика (внешних листочка околоцветника). Они треугольной формы, размером 10—15 × 8—10 см, их абаксиальная поверхность преимущественно зелёная или с тёмно-бордовым оттенком, без шипов или с шипами. Если шипы есть, их количество может достигать 10 на чашелистик. Шипы размером 1—10 мм, гладкие, резко сужаются от своей середины к острому концу, распределены неравномерно по всей поверхности чашелистика.

Венчик раздельнолепестной, состоит из расположенных спиральными рядами крупных лепестков (внутренних листочков околоцветника). Лепестков в цветке может быть от 40 до около 100. Они имеют размеры 6—15 × 1,5—9 мм и постепенно уменьшаются в размерах и меняют форму от закруглённой на вершине до заострённой в направлении от внешних лепестков цветка до самых внутренних. Самые внутренние лепестки остаются белыми или становятся бледно-розовыми у основания при цветении на вторую ночь.

Внутри венчика находятся толстые и жёсткие внешние стаминодии (стерильные тычинки), которые расположены в виде мутовки из одного или двух кругов. Они верхушечные, размером 3—4 × 0,5 см; их больше 50. В бутоне и при цветении в первую ночь внешние стаминодии (вместе с находящимися более внутренне тычинками и внутренними стаминодиями) имеют сигмоидовидную форму и сильно изогнуты над рыльцевой поверхностью.

Внутри кольца внешних стаминодиев находятся тычинки, они шиловидные, сигмоидовидно изогнутые, расположены в виде мутовки, двумя или тремя кругами. Тычинок больше 100, они размером 4—5 × 0,5—1 см; пыльники линейно-удлинённые. Тычинки плотно прижаты к внешним стаминодиям в бутоне и в первую ночь цветения.

За тычинками, ещё дальше внутрь цветка, находятся внутренние стаминодии. Они шиловидные, сигмоидовидно изогнутые, расположены в виде мутовки, одним или двумя кругами. Внутренних стаминодиев больше 50, размером 4—5 × 0,5—0,7 см, они частично сращены с верхними частями придатков плодолистиков, находящихся под ними.

Придатки плодолистиков L-образной формы, отходят под углом 45° от рыльцевой поверхности, длина верхних отделов больше длины нижних. Они находятся точно над расположенными ниже локулами и соответствуют им по количеству. Нижние части придатков плодолистиков абаксиально сращены с имеющим форму ободка продолжением рыльцевой поверхности, которая также сращена с базальной тканью внутренних оснований листочков околоцветника. Полость, окружённая этими частями, называется рыльцевой полостью.

В бутоне и в первую ночь цветения верхушки наружных стаминодиев, тычинок и внутренних стаминодиев плотно прижаты друг к другу, образуя входной туннель. Этот туннель сохраняется в бутоне и в течение первой ночи цветения, обеспечивая вход жуку-опылителю, но отсутствует на вторую ночь цветения, когда все наружные стаминодии и большинство тычинок в разной степени расходятся. Внутренние стаминодии, однако, не расходятся, а опускаются дальше вниз, блокируя тем самым вход в рыльцевую полость. Размер цветка, количество локул и количество всех его частей (за исключением чашелистиков, которых всегда четыре) варьируют как между отдельными растениями, так и на разных цветках одного и того же растения.

В первую ночь цветения лепестки белые, внешние стаминодии с сине-фиолетовыми кончиками. На вторую ночь цветения лепестки становятся бледно-розовые у основания и белые или розовые у вершины, внешние стаминодии тёмно-розовые на две трети их длины у основания, белые, затем фиолетовые у вершины, внутренние стаминодии розовые у основания.

Плоды созревают непосредственно под поверхностью воды. Плод — мясистая многогнёздная коробочка. Созревшие плоды имеют диаметр 10—15 см (без шипов), они цилиндрической формы, толстые, сплюснутые, покрыты достаточно тонкой массой от тёмно-красноватого до тёмно-бордового цвета, окружённой стойким твёрдым слоем, образованным остатками оснований листочков околоцветника. Внутренние стаминодии стойкие и изогнуты над вогнутой поверхностью рыльца при созревании; наружные слои околоплодника распадаются, высвобождая семена.

Семян около 300 в каждом плоде, они крупные, гладкие, размером 12—13 × 16—17 мм, шаровидной формы, с заметно выступающим швом (особенно в сухом виде), от тёмно-коричневого до чёрного цвета, окружены слизистой липкой кожурой.

Отличительные особенности
Виктория боливийская имеет самые большие листья из всех трёх видов, с листовыми пластинами более 3 м в длину. Абаксиальная поверхность вертикально приподнятого ободка листа варьирует у отдельных растений в одной и той же местности от тёмно-бордового до очень бледно-зелёного, почти белого цвета, что не встречается у других видов виктории. Шипы на абаксиальных наружных поверхностях листочков околоцветника отсутствуют или очень немногочисленны, а если и присутствуют, то не ограничиваются нижней частью наружных листочков околоцветника, в отличие от Victoria cruziana, у которой меньшее количество шипов приурочено к нижней трети абаксиальной поверхности листочков. Victoria boliviana — единственный вид рода Victoria, у которого верхние части плодолистиков длиннее нижних. Кроме того, стигматические камеры Victoria boliviana являются самыми мелкими из трёх видов рода Victoria.

Экология

Учитывая, что семена Victoria boliviana крупнее, чем у двух других видов, учёные предполагают, что она укореняется на большей глубине, чем Victoria amazonica и Victoria cruziana, поскольку размер семян связан с глубиной укоренения (вид Victoria amazonica укореняется на глубине до 5,25 м). В целом экология виктории боливийской ещё недостаточно изучена, но на примере двух других видов рода можно предположить некоторые основные, свойственные в том числе и ей характеристики. Виды рода Victoria являются недолговечными многолетними растениями. Семена Victoria amazonica не переносят высыхания. Проростки очень быстро развиваются в речном иле, образуя взрослые растения через три-пять месяцев. Развитие Victoria boliviana, как и Victoria cruziana, происходит быстрее, чем Victoria amazonica. Возможно, это является отражением более короткого и более предсказуемого вегетационного периода в умеренном биоме Victoria cruziana. Старение вызывается отделением корневища от дна реки или высыханием при снижении уровня воды. Эти аспекты экологии нового вида требуют дальнейшего изучения.

Биология опыления и распространения
Бутоны виктории развиваются под водой и появляются над поверхностью, когда готовы расцвести. Каждый цветок раскрывается в течение двух ночей подряд, резко меняя форму и цвет между ними. Эти изменения формы и окраски отражают их роль в опылении, заключающейся в захвате опыляющих их пластинчатоусых жуков из трибы Cyclocephalini (морфология цветка растений ископаемого рода Microvictoria предполагает, что этот способ опыления появился ещё в меловом периоде). Считается, что придатки плодолистиков производят ароматические аттрактанты и питательные вещества, а также согревают цветок (термогенез) ночью, служат как аттрактантом, так и стимулятором для опылителей. Поверхность рыльца остаётся восприимчивой в течение двух ночей, в течение которых цветок распускается. Самоопылённые цветки также способны завязывать семена. Кроме того, семена, полученные в культуре в результате самоопыления, также жизнеспособны.

Полевые наблюдения за цветами одной популяции в Льянос-де-Моксос позволяют предположить, что при опылении жуками цветы Victoria boliviana могут содержать меньше особей опылителей, чем Victoria amazonica, только 4—10 особей наблюдаются в цветках первого по сравнению с более 20 в цветках второго. Это может быть связано с меньшей плотностью популяции опылителей в районе её обитания.

После опыления плод образуется ниже поверхности воды. Семена покрыты слизистой тканью, которая, как предполагается, представляет собой присемянник, остаются плавучими в течение нескольких дней и высвобождаются по мере разложения плода. Исследователи предполагают, что семена Victoria amazonica, образующиеся в конце сезона дождей, разносятся на большие расстояния из-за ежегодного затопления большей части их местообитаний, и это также может иметь место для Victoria cruziana. Хотя свидетельств эндохории у этого рода нет, её не следует исключать, поскольку биология расселения этого вида остаётся очень плохо изученной.

Ареал
Виктория боливийская произрастает на западе Южной Америки на севере Боливии в одном из крупнейших в мире водно-болотных угодий Льянос-де-Мохос в департаменте Бени, где также обитают находящиеся на грани исчезновения  и попугай . По-видимому, вид Victoria boliviana является эндемичным для Льянос-де-Мохос в Боливии, при этом все растения этого вида в настоящее время обнаружены только в бассейне реки Маморе, хотя предполагается, что его ареал простирается дальше на запад и что он также может присутствовать в соседней реке Бени. Льянос-де-Мохос окружён лесами бассейна Верхней Мадейры и представляет собой область с преимущественно открытой растительностью — травянистыми водно-болотными угодьями, лугами, саваннами и лесами.

Охрана
Всего в дикой природе в Боливии известно менее пяти мест произрастания этого вида. По оценкам ученых, это уязвимый вид, у которого по критериям Международного союза охраны природы и природных ресурсов должен быть соответствующий охранный статус (VU). Предполагается, что Victoria boliviana может быть уязвима перед колебаниями наводнений и засух в течение года. Например, департамент Бени недавно пострадал от сезонных наводнений, пожаров и засух из-за климатических явлений Эль-Ниньо и Ла-Нинья. Недавнее увеличение масштабов вырубки лесов, связанных с сельским хозяйством, было зарегистрировано вдоль шоссе «Тринидад — Санта-Крус», к югу от известных популяций Victoria boliviana. Проводится обширная вырубка лесов вдоль края дорог. Всё это свидетельствует о быстром снижении качества среды обитания вида.

Примечания

Ссылки

Кувшинковые
Флора Южной Америки
Эндемики Боливии
Водные растения


text:
'This Is Us' Fans Will Be Happy With How The Golden Globe Noms Turned Out
Ron Batzdorff/NBC
By Nicole Pomarico
This Is Us may only be in its second season, but it's already received so much recognition for its wild success and deeply emotional story lines. And now, it seems as though the show might have a few new awards to its name come January. During Monday morning's official announcement, This Is Us scored three Golden Globes nominations, and it couldn't have happened for a more deserving show and cast.
After the show collected five Emmy nominations (including one win for Sterling K. Brown) earlier this year, it seemed obvious that This Is Us was going to get plenty of award show noms from here on out, and fortunately, that's exactly what has happened with the Golden Globes. Of course, with outstanding performances from cast members like Brown and Milo Ventimiglia over the last season and a half — and with the show only getting better as it dives deeper into the Pearson family history in Season 2 — fans probably won't be surprised at the outcome of the announcements about the upcoming awards.
Not only did This Is Us come away with a nomination for Best Drama Series, but it also picked up nods in the categories of Supporting Actress and Drama Actor, as well. So much incredible news for anyone who works on the show, and so deserved.
For many fans, it's a no-brainer that This Is Us would receive multiple nominations for the awards this year. Week after week, it keeps giving fans all of the feelings, good and bad, about the Big Three, their parents, and the rest of their family. Any show that keeps viewers guessing — and often crying — almost every single episode is certainly worth this kind of award. How many shows can accomplish the tugging of heartstrings that This Is Us can?
It's also easy to see how Chrissy Metz really earned her nomination for Supporting Actress in a Drama Television Series, especially when you think about that Kate-centric episode that aired in November. It was incredibly difficult to watch her and Toby work through their heartbreak after a miscarriage, but it also gave Metz a chance to truly shine. At times, Kate can be funny, stubborn, disheartened, or a mixture of all three, and Metz's talent gives us a chance to see every single aspect of the character, making her feel so real and relatable to so many fans who tune in every week.
But what are the chances of the show itself actually winning Best Drama in the television category? Well, it's up against some pretty tough competition. The other nominees are Stranger Things, The Crown, The Handmaid's Tale, and Game of Thrones — all of which could definitely be considered some of the best shows on TV. That's not to say that This Is Us isn't just as good as those shows, but will it be able to rise to the top with major players like those?
However, when it comes to the Best Drama Actor category, there's a very good chance Brown has that one on lock. Of course, his fellow nominees, which include Jason Bateman, Freddie Highmore, Bob Odenkirk, and Liev Schreiber, also gave really incredible performances this year, so it could be a tight race. But since Brown did win the Emmy for his role as Randall Pearson in a similar category this year, it may not be far from his reach.
We'll have to wait until January comes around to find out how the awards unfold, but there's a lot to look forward to. And since This Is Us has already been picked up for a third season, there are still so many chances for award show domination ahead.


text:
Published on Mormons in Transition (http://mit.irr.org)
Home > Changing First Vision Accounts - 1834-35 First Vision Account in Messenger and Advocate
Changing First Vision Accounts - 1834-35 First Vision Account in Messenger and Advocate
1834-35 — Oliver Cowdery, with Joseph Smith's help, published the first history of Mormonism in the LDS periodical Messenger and Advocate, Kirtland, Ohio, Dec. 1834, vol.1, no.3.
Principle elements of the account:
A revival stirred in him a desire to "know for himself of the certainty and reality of pure and holy religion."
Desired to know if a Supreme being did exist, and wanted manifestation that his sins were forgiven.
Age 17 (1823)
He was in his bedroom
Vision of an angel
Told sins were forgiven and Lord would do a work through him
Told about gold plates and their location
Scans:
Messenger and Advocate, v. 1, p. 42
"You will recollect that I informed you, in my letter published in the first No. of the Messenger and Advocate, that this history would necessarily embrace the life and character of our esteemed friend and brother, J Smith Jr. one of the presidents of this church, and for information on that part of the subject, I refer you to his communication of the same, published in this paper. I shall, therefore, pass over that, till I come to the 15th year of his life. "It is necessary to premise this account by relating the situation of the public mind relative to religion, at this time: One Mr. Lane, a presiding Elder of the Methodist church, visited Palmyra, and vicinity. Elder Lane was a talented man possessing a good share of literary endowments, and apparent humility. There was a great awakening, or excitement raised on the subject of religion, and much enquiry for the word of life. Large additions were made to the Methodist, Presbyterian, and Baptist churches. … Then strife seemed to take the place of that apparent union and harmony which had previously characterized the moves and exhortations of the old professors, and a cry — I am right — your are wrong — was introduced in their stead. "In this general strife for followers, his mother, one sister, and two of his natural brothers, were persuaded to unite with the Presbyterians. … "After strong solicitations to unite with one of those different societies, and seeing the apparent proselyting disposition manifested with equal warmth from each, his mind was led to more seriously contemplate the importance of a move of this kind."
Oliver Cowdery continues the narrative in the next issue, on page 78-79: "You will recollect that I mentioned the time of a religious excitement, in Palmyra and vicinity to have been in the 15th year of our brother J. Smith Jr.'s age — that was an error in the type — it should have been in the 17th. — You will please remember this correction, as it will be necessary for the full understanding of what will follow in time. This would bring the date down to the year 1823. "I do not deem it necessary to write further on the subject of this excitement. … "And it is only necessary for me to say, that while this excitement continued, he continued to call upon the Lord in secret for a full manifestation of divine approbation, and for, to him, the all important information, if a Supreme being did exist, to have an assurance that he was accepted of him. "… On the evening of the 21st of September, 1823, previous to retiring to rest, our brother's mind was unusually wrought up on the subject which had so long agitated his mind … all he desired was to be prepared in heart to commune with some kind of messenger who could communicate to him the desired information of his acceptance with God. "… While continuing in prayer for a manifestation in some way that his sins were forgiven; endeavoring to exercise faith in the scriptures, on a sudden a light like that of day, only of a purer and far more glorious appearance and brightness burst into the room … It is no easy task to describe the appearance of a messenger from the skies … But it may be well to relate the particulars as far as given — The stature of this personage was a little above the common size of men in this age; his garment was perfectly white, and had the appearance of being without seam. Though fear was banished from his heart, yet his surprise was no less when he heard him declare himself to be a messenger sent by commandment of the Lord, to deliver a special message, and to witness to him that his sins were forgiven, and that his prayers were heard;"
Cowdery's narrative continues from this point and parallels others given by Smith over the years. The angel tells Joseph of a restoration and a new book of Scripture. It is interesting that this account does not follow the two event, 'double visitation' pattern of Joseph's 1832, 1835-36, and 1838 accounts, but instead parallels the earliest accounts where a single spiritual being visits Joseph and tells him of the plates. It combines the following key elements into a single event.
Joseph as a young spiritual seeker (rather than a treasure seeker) who is unsure if God even exists
Joseph's desire for and receiving of forgiveness
the appearance of an angel
first time mention of a local revival (which did occur around 1823) as an external motivator for Joseph's unrest
the revelation about gold plates
In subsequent accounts Joseph Smith will divide these elements between two visionary experiences separated by several years.
Next account — 1835 (Joshua)
Back to First Vision Accounts


Diseases of the nails treatment of folk remedies.
Diseases of the nails folk remedies based on essential oils, the use of natural products and medicinal plants that you pick and choose for themselves.
Diseases of the nails: ingrown toenail makes itself felt pain in the nail fold of the first toe (ask the surgeon), a fungal disease appears to change the color of the nail, dim, thickening, spilled nail, peel, skin inflammation, cracks between the toes (appeal to mycologist or a dermatologist).
Traditional medicine for internal use in nail disease suggests the following ways.
Recipe number 1. Preparing tea from horsetail - 1 teaspoon in a cup of brewed with boiling water, and drink every day to 2 cups a day, the rate of 10 - 14 days. Tea has beneficial effects on the entire body and strengthens the nails.
Recipe number 2. Clear the shell of raw chicken eggs from dirt, film, my, dried, ground into a powder, take 1 per day, 1/2 teaspoon lemon juice with 10 - 15 drops, the treatment course of 14 days.
Recipes of traditional medicine for external use.
Recipe number 1. Take a piece of Kombucha and pupyrchatoy side bind to the affected nail at night, sheltering in cellophane and tape up.
In the morning remove the bandage and treat sore alcohol tincture of iodine, a course of treatment 3 - 5 nights, when necessary, the course can be repeated.
Recipe number 2. Make a bath for the fungus affected fingers and toes firmly in the coffee brew a few times a day.
Recipe number three. Take Glycerin - 4 parts, acetic acid, 70% - 1 part mix, lubricates affected by fungus place 6 times a day until complete healing.
Over creation of a site worked: Cindie Ocampo, Emmy Holgerson, Trena Aston, Alysa Budine, Leonore Akinrefon, Dorthey Dunaway, Adolfo Souvannasap, Brant Tien, Cassandra Czaplewski.


Single Channel Dropover 2" x 7 3/4"
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Our cable management devises are available in light, medium, or heavy duty, Elasco Drop Overs are quick and easy to install, protecting everything from small wires to large pipes. Drop Overs come with a single channel but can accommodate a multitude of pipes or wires.


text:
Grigory Bremel (born 10 April 1968) is a Russian modern pentathlete. He competed in the men's individual event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

References

1968 births
Living people
Russian male modern pentathletes
Olympic modern pentathletes of Russia
Modern pentathletes at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)


The highest-ranking Chinese military official to visit the United States in nearly a decade was at the Pentagon on Monday.
CNN reported China's Minister of National Defense, Gen. Liang Guanglie met with US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta and the two later held a joint press conference.
They discussed cyber warfare, North Korea and announced that the US and Chinese militaries will be conducting a joint anti-piracy operation in the Gulf of Aden.
"It's true, as the general pointed out, that obviously there are other countries, actors, others involved in some of the attacks that both of our countries receive," Panetta said, the Associated Press reported.
Liang will travel to the headquarters of US Southern Command on Tuesday and meet with its commander, Gen. Douglas Fraser. The defense official said that meeting will focus on cooperating on disaster relief and counternarcotics missions.


Geothermal production managers oversee tasks and operations at power plants to generate power from geothermal energy.
In the search for new energy resources, scientists have discovered ways to use the Earth itself as a valuable source of power. As far back as the 1800s, people extracted water from geothermal hot springs to use in homes or businesses. However, it wasn't until 1960 that the first large-scale geothermal electricity generation plant began operating in the U.S., at The Geysers in California.
Today, the U.S. has approximately 3,187 megawatts of installed geothermal generating capacity, more than any other country in the world. In 2010, geothermal energy accounted for 3 percent of renewable energy-based electricity consumption in the U.S. In 2012, the geothermal industry is developing 130 geothermal projects in 15 states, according to the Geothermal Energy Association (GEA). As geothermal technologies become more cost-effective in comparison to other power sources, more development might occur.
Those with geothermal production manager jobs are responsible for directing, coordinating, planning and overseeing geothermal plant operations, maintenance, and repairs to ensure compliance with applicable standards or regulations. They identify and evaluate equipment, procedural, or conditional inefficiencies involving geothermal plant systems. Geothermal production managers perform or direct the performance of preventative maintenance on geothermal plant equipment. They inspect geothermal plant or injection well fields to verify proper equipment operations.
A big part of a geothermal production manager's responsibilities is to supervise employees in geothermal power plants or well fields. They need to effectively and timely communicate geothermal plant conditions to employees. They develop or manage budgets for geothermal operations. They also develop operating plans and schedules for geothermal operations. On a daily basis, geothermal productions managers need to record, perform review and maintain logs, reports, maintenance, and other records associated with geothermal operations.
As part of their job, geothermal production managers select and implement corrosion control or mitigation systems for geothermal plants. They monitor geothermal operations, using programmable logic controllers. They conduct well field site assessments. They also identify opportunities to improve plant electrical equipment, controls, or process control methodologies. Geothermal production managers troubleshoot and make minor repairs to geothermal plant instrumentation or electrical systems. They also obtain permits for constructing, upgrading, or operating geothermal power plants.
Geothermal production managers manage operations at geothermal power generation facilities. They also maintain and monitor geothermal plant equipment for efficient and safe plant operations.
Geothermal production managers jobs have a bright outlook and will continue to growth due to the increase needs in the development of geothermal energy sources.
Geothermal production managers are expected to growth between 3% to 9% from 2010 to 2020, a little slower than the average for all green jobs. However, demand for geothermal production managers is expected to go up.
Geothermal production managers split their time between the production area and their offices. When they are working in the production area, they may need to wear protective equipment such as a helmet or safety goggles. Most geothermal production managers work full time and many work more than 40 hours per week. In some facilities, geothermal production managers work night or weekend shifts and must be on call to deal with emergencies at any time.
To obtain a green job as a geothermal production manager, it is usually require an associate's degree. Employers prefer geothermal production managers to have at least a bachelor's degree. While the degree may be in any field, many geothermal production managers have a bachelor's degree in business administration or industrial engineering. Sometimes, geothermal technicians with many years of experience take management classes and become a geothermal production manager. At large plants, where managers have more oversight responsibilities, employers may look for geothermal production managers who have a Master of Business Administration (MBA) or a graduate degree in industrial management.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) indicates a bright outlook for geothermal production managers and expects employment of this field to grow between 3 to 9 percent from 2010 until 2020, a little slower than the average for all green jobs. The BLS projected 49,000 geothermal production manager job openings between 2010 and 2020, and noted 150,000 jobs are currently filled. Titles include Operations Manager, Maintenance Manager, Operations Supervisor, Plant Manager, Site Manager, Plant Supervisor, and Power Plant Operations Manager. The BLS further reports that the median annual wage for salaried geothermal production managers was $89,190 in 2012 with median hourly wage of $42.88. Geothermal production managers are paid most highly in Texas, where they receive average job salaries of approximating $114,090. People working these jobs can get the best compensation in Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, where they can get average job salaries of $112,570.


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27.82% My Life As Tadano / Chapter 32: Ryōzanpaku 2
Read My Life As Tadano - Chapter 32 online
Chapter 32: Ryōzanpaku 2
In the middle of Hito and Miu's conversation, suddenly Shigure stabs her katana into the floor.
As she did, a figure jumped out of the floor! It was a short man I'm his forties, wearing a Chinese outfit.
"Ohh! That was close!"
Hito looked at the short man, and thought 'That's Kensei Ma, he's shorter than I thought.'
Shigure pointed her Katana at Kensei's neck, and emotionlessly said.
"Oi, what do you think you're doing?"
"What are you talking about? I did nothing!"
"....That camera, what sort of photos are you taking?"
As soon as he heard it, he dashed toward the door, Shigure didn't want to let that old pervert go with his camera!
She knows that it was some pictures of her boobs and ass, she immediately grabs the shuriken from her chainmail, and then throws it to Kensei's vital spots.
She's really serious, however she knew that Kensei wouldn't easily be killed, something like that is just a minor thing. Find authorized novels in Webnovel, faster updates, better experience, Please click www.webnovel.com/book/my-life-as-tadano_17538772706491905/ry%C5%8Dzanpaku-2_48856281452181152 for visiting.
Kensei saw the incoming shuriken, and he skillfully caught it without getting wounded, the shuriken is seriously sharp, but it caught it with ease!
However he didn't catch the one that is Incoming to Hito's mouth, Miu and Shigure noticed this and Miu was too late to catch it she could only say.
"Dodge it Tadano-kun!"
The shuriken hit his mouth, and then he suddenly covered his entire face with his hands, he dropped his ass into the floor, and he started to roll.
"AHHHHH!!!!!!"
Miu quickly helped him, she hurriedly said.
"Tadano-san?! Are you okay?! Please tell me you're okay!" She said with a trembling tone, and she was almost on the verge of crying.
While Shigure froze, she realized that she made a mistake, she felt really guilty but she couldn't express it.
While Kensei stopped running, and looked at Hito he suddenly spoke.
"Young man, drop the act."
Kensei saw through Hito's little stunt, as Hito heard him he stood up from the floor, and uncovered his face.
The shuriken was struck between his teeth! Actually he could catch it easy since it wasn't as fast, like Shigure swordsmanship, but he decided to prank them.
However as he saw Miu, he couldn't help but feel a little guilty, she was on the verge of crying!
Miu realized that she was being tricked, and she suddenly got mad, she started to hit Tadano really hard.
"Ouch! Hey! Don't hit me so hard!"
Miu glared at him hatefully, and exclaimed.
"Do you know how worried I was when I thought you were injured?!" She couldn't forgive him for doing something like that!
"Okay I got it, I'm sorry okay?"
Miu was still mad, and decided to ignore him for now. Shigure sighs in relief when she realized that Hito was just playing around, and also she is a little annoyed that it was just an act! She almost believed, if it wasn't for Kensei figuring it out.
Hito gaze was into Kensei, "How did you know that I was acting?"
"There are too many obvious flaws, and I'll tell you two things: there is no blood and your scream is unnatural, but I have to say you have a good reaction, not many people could do the same feat."
Hito nodded, as his explanation was indeed too many flaws, he replied.
"Not really I just copied you, grit the shuriken with my teeth, it's my first time doing it, and I say it's a good experience."
Kensei was surprised and spoke, "Young man, you're not normal."
"Well I never said I was!" Hito grinned, at Kensei.
Kensei touched his weird mustache, and added.
"I heard that you want to sign in this Dojo, and I can see that you have a lot of potential."
Hito just smiled, and thought 'Potential my ass! If it wasn't for the fact that I swallowed that pill, I wouldn't be able to do the same feat as gritting a shuriken in my teeth!'
Kensei continued, "Miu can you call everyone in the meeting room, we'll discuss this young man."
Miu nodded, but before she called everyone, she gave a hateful glare to Hito.
"Hmph!"
Then she left the place, totally ignoring him. Hito smiled wryly. He hoped that Miu wouldn't hate him for that.
But he wouldn't know that Miu wouldn't hate him for what he did, it was just she is a little angry because of that little prank, she was worried about him.
It shows how concerned she is at him, Hito looked at the silent Shigure, he realized that she wasn't looking directly at his face, as she noticed his gaze, she immediately disappeared from her spot.
"Heck, she's really fast!"
"Of course she is, now follow me to the meeting hall, you want to learn from all of us right? That depends if they want to teach you or not!"
Hito followed Kensei, and while walking he asked.
"Then will you teach me?"
Kensei didn't immediately answer, and after arriving at the meeting room.
"Hehehe, who knows I will first see how capable you are!"
"But didn't you say I have a lot of potential?"
"That's different! Now let's wait for the others to arrive."
Not long after, the masters of this Dojo started to arrive at the room.
The first one to arrive was Shio Sasaki, a man in his thirties, a master of karate who claims to hold 100 dan. He is a tall man wearing a leather jacket, and his unrealistic muscles are exposed.
The second one to arrive is Apachai Hopachai, the one that Hito met a while ago.
The third is Akisame Koetsuji, he is also tall like the rest, he is a Jujitsu master, in the original he is the first person to train Kenichi.
(A/N : Well, I have no way to explain this.)
The fourth was Shigure Kosaka, the woman who sliced an iron weapon with her Katana like a tofu, it said that she was a Prodigy when it came to swords.
Lastly Miu and Hayato Furinji, he is the grandfather of Miu and the strongest person inside the Dojo, he claims that he never once lost a fight in his life.
Kensei finally said, "Now that everyone is here it's time for us to discuss."
( END- )
Okay I got delayed but anyways, enjoy!
But damn it's hard to write this.
So want to Vote? Then do it! XD
Yeah the same as usual, please tell me if you see any misplaced or misspelled words.
Feel free to join in my Discord Server :
https://discord.gg/NzZ98vn


I think my database is just corrupt. You'd think from the error message that the .mdf file was read-only, but it's not (I'd already checked that).The problem appears to be OS-related. KudosReplyDeleteReplies James CampbellNovember 22, 2014 at 10:51 PMI am glad I could help you. It can be done, though it may well cause data loss because the database was not shut down cleanly.
Try our newsletter Sign up for our newsletter and get our top new questions delivered to your inbox (see an example). click OK now and your done.. Wednesday, August 19, 2015 - 9:11:15 PM - bala Back To Top Excellent i never expect. Complete a full database consistency check (DBCC CHECKDB).
Why aren't there direct flights connecting Honolulu, Hawaii and London, UK? I started the debugger and the Windows phone emulator came up. If you choose to participate, the online survey will be presented to you when you leave the Msdn Web site.Would you like to participate? Equalizing unequal grounds with batteries Why is '१२३' numeric?
Make sure the name of the MDF file (primary data file) and LDF files (Log files) same as previous database data and log file.2. USE [master] GO CREATE DATABASE [ProductsDB] ON ( FILENAME = N'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.SQL2008\MSSQL\DATA\ProductsDB.mdf' ) FOR ATTACH GO Once the above T-SQL code has executed successfully you will get the below Is it possible to sell a rental property WHILE tenants are living there? "command not found" when sudo'ing function from ~/.zshrc How to create a company culture that cares about information HTTPS SSL not working since making Google Chrome my default browser Earn easy money advertising on your blog or website: Click Here to learn more.
Check your DATA file...you will find a .LDF file :) Friday, February 14, 2014 - 4:53:39 AM - SQLSACT Back To Top This solution works great if the database was Database will be marked as suspect, which is expected.4. Nupur Dave is a social media enthusiast and and an independent consultant. Could that also be a problem??
You cannot delete your own topics. This error could occur if the transaction log file wasmanually deleted or lost due to a hardware or environmental failure. (MicrosoftSQL Server, Error: 1813) Unfortunatly,the SQL log file was currupt and Have a look at this post - it discusses how to rebuild the log in emergency mode, but as it requires a restart of SQL server isn't something to do on Create a new database with the similar name which you are looking forward to recover which is yourdatabasename.
So now what!?!? CREATE DATABASE is aborted. You cannot rate topics. But it works :D Thanks..Reply Rajesh April 29, 2013 1:24 pmHi Pinal,I am using SQL Server 2008 R2.I do not have any backup.
How to deal with a coworker who is making fun of my work? SQL Server will create a new transaction log file for you and will place the file in the same folder as the data file. very very very very usefull thanks a lot Wednesday, December 10, 2014 - 12:37:51 PM - Shane Back To Top Thank you! i couldn't advance…help please…Reply Priscila Caceres November 14, 2014 1:19 amVery very very helpful information.
Make sure that you keep the name of this file same as LDF file just deleted from new server: DBCC TRACEON (3604) DBCC REBUILD_LOG(yourdatabasename,'c:\yourdatabasename_log.ldf') GO DBCC has two parameters-first it is sp_DBOPTION 'yourdatabasename', 'single user','false' Note: If the steps mentioned above unable to provide help to resolve SQL error 1813, then you have to look for some other way out. CREATE DATABASE is aborted. You cannot edit your own posts.
You cannot edit your own events. Report Abuse. more stack exchange communities company blog Stack Exchange Inbox Reputation and Badges sign up log in tour help Tour Start here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed SolutionIn this tip, we will go through the steps which need to be performed to recover a database when you only have the MDF file of a SQL Server database.


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Taraf TV este un canal de televiziune din România care difuzează exclusiv videoclipurile interpreților de manele și muzică lautărească.

Taraf TV a fost lansat în iunie 2003, ca primul canal de nișă dedicat manelelor.Taraf TV a fost lansat în iunie 2003

Note

Legături externe
 www.taraf.tv - Site web oficial
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 www.instagram.com/taraftv2.1 - Instagram

Televiziuni din România
Televiziune comercială


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Thursday, 19 July 2018 12:06
Saratoga County Fair July 24-29 Schedule
By Jessica Pavia | News
BALLSTON SPA — The 177th Saratoga County Fair is set to kick-off Tuesday, July 24 and will run through Sunday, July 29.
The fairground's 30 acres of land will feature 6,500 exhibits entered by more than 850 exhibitors and include everything from antique shows to vegetable competitions. Since 1841, the fair has kicked off the region's festival season.
The fair's opening ceremony will be dedicated to the late Paul Lent, who once fulfilled the roles of Draft Horse Department Superintendent and director of Saratoga County Agricultural Society.
For more information concerning tickets and the daily events scheduling visit www.saratogacountyfair.org.
TUESDAY, JULY 24 – OPENING DAY
9 a.m. • Opening Ceremony
10 a.m. • County Draft Horse Show
(location: Adirondack Trust Company Horse Show Ring)
12 p.m. • Music by Rick Bolton
(location: Fox 23/Coors Light Live Music Pavilion)
1 p.m. • 4-H Goat Show
(location: Peck Building)
1 p.m. • Donut Eating Contest
(location: Grandstand Meadow, Stage 1)
4 p.m. • Saratoga County Fair Pageant
(location: Trustco Bank Talent Building)
5:45 p.m. • Dedication of the Alfred Z. Solomon Equine Education Building
(location: adjacent to Horse Show Ring)
6 p.m. • "6 @ 6" – North American 6-Horse Hitch Competition (daily)
7 p.m. • Motion Blur Band
7 p.m. • Double M Professional Rodeo
(location: WGNA/National Grid Grandstand)
WEDNESDAY, JULY 25 - SENIOR DISCOUNT DAY
($5 for seniors 65+)
9 a.m. • Open Draft Horse Show
10 a.m. • 4-H Dairy Show
(location: Stewart's Cattle Show Ring)
12 p.m. • Senior Chocolate Chip Cookie Baking Contest
(location: Townley Agricultural Center)
12 p.m. • Music by Rick Bolton & Friends
1 p.m. • Eight-Horse Hitch
2 p.m. • Lego Contest – theme: Star Wars
(location: Trustco Talent Building)
2 p.m. • 4-H Sheep Show
3 p.m. • Fear Factor, Veggie Style
6 p.m. • Talent Show (daily; ages 12 & under)
7 p.m. • Grit N Grace band
7:30 p.m. • Double M Professional Rodeo
9 a.m. • ThinkDIFFERENTLY Day — a sensory-sensitive environment will be provided for individuals with special needs to experience the Fair.
(location: various)
10 a.m. • 4-H English Horse Show
11 a.m. • Kids Cupcake Decorating Demo & Contest (ages 8-15)
11 a.m. • Quilting Bee
(location: Lewis Building)
2 p.m. • Dairy Goat Show
5 p.m. • Taste NY: Local Wine & Hard Cider
5 p.m. • 4-H Beef Show
7 p.m. • Kyle Bourgault band
7 p.m. • County Draft Horse Show
7 p.m. • Open Beef Show
7:30 p.m. • Demolition Derby
8 a.m. • 4-H Western Horse Show
9 a.m. • Out of Field Tractor Pulls
9:30 a.m. • Dairy Show
10 a.m. • Furniture Makeover with Chalk Paint
(until 4 p.m.) (location: Lewis Building)
11:30 a.m. • Seed Mosaics (children's activity)
12 p.m. • Music by Rick Bolton & Clogging Demo
1 p.m. • Pie Eating Contest
2 p.m. • 4-H Poultry Show
(location: Small Animal Building)
2 p.m. • Stewart's Ice Cream Eating Contest
3 p.m. • Saddle Horse Special Olympics
5 p.m. • Taste NY: Local Cheese Tasting
6:30 p.m. • Gymknana (equine speed pattern racing & games)
7:30 p.m. • Skeeter Creek band
7:30 p.m. • NY Tractor Pullers Assoc. Pulls
8:30 a.m. • English Open Horse Show
9 a.m. • Senior Dairy Show
9 a.m. • 4-H Rabbit Show
10 a.m. • Woodworking Demonstration (until 4 p.m.)
11:00 a.m. • Making Blueberry Freezer Jam (children's activity)
1 p.m. • Music by the Spurs USA
1 p.m. • 4WD Pulls
4 p.m. • 4-H Sheep & Goat Obstacle Course
7 p.m. • Master of the Chainsaw Carving Auction
(location: Kingsbury Park)
7 p.m. • 4-H Young Farmer Olympics
7:30 p.m. • Maddhaus band
8:30 a.m. • Western Open Horse Show
9 a.m. • Garden Tractor Pulls
(location: WGNA-National Grid Grandstand)
10 a.m. • Goats-Open Doe Show
11 a.m. • Making Blueberry Freezer Jam
(children's activity) (location: Townley Agricultural Center)
1 p.m. • Pizza Eating Contest (16 years+)
1 p.m. • Music by The Spurs USA & Clogging Demo
1 p.m. • 4-H Dog Show
4 p.m. • Talent Show (Best of Fair)
5 p.m. • Floodwood band (until 9 p.m.)
7 p.m. • Demo Derby
The Saratoga County Fair: Cancelled
Saratoga County Fair Wins International Award of Excellence
My SPAC Moments: On Stage
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