text:
T-8.1 - Act respecting the lands in the domain of the State
Table of contents Occurrences0
Updated to 19 April 2006
chapter T-8.1
Act respecting the lands in the domain of the State
LANDS IN THE DOMAIN OF THE STATE10October 22 199910October 22 1999
1. This Act applies to all lands that form part of the domain of the State, including the beds of watercourses and lakes and the parts of the bed of the St. Lawrence river and the Gulf of St. Lawrence belonging to Québec by right of sovereignty.
1987, c. 23, s. 1; 1999, c. 40, s. 317.
AUTHORITY AND TRANSFERS
2. The Minister shall exercise, in respect of lands in the domain of the State that are under his authority, all the rights and powers inherent in the right of ownership.
1987, c. 23, s. 2; 1995, c. 20, s. 3; 1999, c. 40, s. 317.
3. All lands over which authority is not held by another minister or a public body by the effect of an Act, order in council, title of ownership, order or notice are under the authority of the Minister of Natural Resources and Wildlife.
1987, c. 23, s. 3; 1994, c. 13, s. 15; 1995, c. 20, s. 4; 2003, c. 8, s. 6; 2006, c. 3, s. 35.
4. For the purposes of this Act, "public body" means a body to which the Government or a minister appoints the majority of the members, whose personnel, by law, is appointed in accordance with the Public Service Act (chapter F-3.1.1) or whose capital stock forms part of the domain of the State.
1987, c. 23, s. 4; 1999, c. 40, s. 317; 2000, c. 8, s. 242.
5. The Minister may, by agreement or exchange, acquire any immovable right for the benefit of the domain of the State.
With the authorization of the Government, he may also expropriate any immovable right for the benefit of the domain of the State where he considers the acquisition to be in the public interest.
6. The Minister may, by way of a notice, transfer authority over any land to another government minister, whereupon the latter minister shall have the duties and powers of the Minister under the law in respect of that land.
1987, c. 23, s. 6; 1995, c. 20, s. 5.
7. A minister or a public body holding authority over land by the effect of an Act, order in council, title of ownership, order or notice may, by notice, transfer authority over that land to the Minister where, in his or its judgment, the land is no longer suitable for the performance of the functions and powers with which he or it is vested by law.
1987, c. 23, s. 7; 1991, c. 52, s. 1; 1995, c. 20, s. 6.
8. The Minister may, by way of a notice, entrust the management of land under his authority or management to another minister, for the purposes and on the conditions set out in the notice.
9. Where any land is no longer required for the purposes for which its management was transferred, the minister to whom its management has been entrusted shall immediately return it by way of a notice to the Minister.
10. The Government may, for the purposes and on the conditions it determines, entrust the management of any land to a public body.
Where any such land is no longer suitable for the purposes set out in the order, the public body shall immediately return it to the Minister.
11. The Government may, on the conditions it determines, return any land contemplated in sections 6 to 10 to the Minister where in its judgment the land is no longer suitable for the purposes for which authority over it or management of it was assigned, transferred or entrusted to another minister or a public body.
12. A minister holding authority over any land may entrust the management thereof or grant other rights to the Government of Canada or one of its departments or agencies.
1987, c. 23, s. 12; 1995, c. 20, s. 7.
13. Transfers contemplated in sections 10 and 12 are subject to any applicable fees fixed by regulation of the Government.
13.1. Sections 7 and 9 and the second paragraph of section 10 also apply to transfers of authority or management effected before 27 May 1987.
13.2. Authority over any land extends to the buildings, movable property and improvements that are situated on the land and form part of the domain of the State, and may be included in transfers made under sections 6 to 12.
DIVISION I.1
DELEGATION OF MANAGEMENT
13.3. The Minister may, by agreement, delegate to a legal person the management of lands in the domain of the State and the buildings, improvements and movable property situated thereon, by entrusting it with the exercise of the powers vested in him by this Act and the regulations thereunder.
13.4. The agreement shall define the powers which are delegated to the legal person and fix all the conditions of exercise of the delegation, including the method of remuneration, if applicable.
13.5. The Minister may, in the agreement, determine the amount of management expenses he agrees to pay to the legal person, and authorize the legal person to withhold that amount from the sums collected in the exercise of the delegated powers.
13.6. For the purposes of this division, the legal person is deemed to be a public body within the meaning of the Act respecting Access to documents held by public bodies and the Protection of personal information (chapter A-2.1), and is subject to the provisions of that Act.
13.7. Nothing done by a legal person in exercising powers delegated under section 13.3 is binding on the Government.
IDENTIFICATION OF LANDS
14. The Minister shall prepare and update a public catalogue in which all lands shall be identified and localized.
15. For the purposes of the preparation and updating of the catalogue, every minister and public body designated by the Minister shall inform the Minister, in the form determined by him, of the identification and localization of all lands under their authority that are not the subject of an order under section 6.
A minister or a public body shall inform the Minister in the same manner not later than 30 days after acquiring land for the benefit of the domain of the State or disposing of land.
16. The attestation of written information regarding the identification and localization of land entered in the catalogue referred to in section 14 is subject to payment of the research fee fixed by regulation of the Government.
17. Every land survey and every survey affecting the limits of any land must, on pain of nullity, be carried out in accordance with the instructions of the Minister.
Except where the survey is made by another minister, it must also have the prior authorization of the Minister.
17.1. Survey work is not considered to be a forest management activity within the meaning of section 3 of the Forest Act (chapter F-4.1).
18. A permit to effect a cadastral operation cannot be refused by a local municipality or a regional county municipality in respect of land under the authority of the Minister on the sole ground that, owing to the location, area or dimensions of the land, the requirements in these respects of an interim control by-law or a subdivision by-law cannot be met, if one or other of the following conditions is satisfied:
(1) the cadastral operation will make it possible to grant a valid title of occupation to the occupant of land which, on 27 May 1987, is possessed without title or by precarious title;
(2) the cadastral operation will make it possible to increase the area of land in the domain of the State or in the private domain to which a person has a valid title of occupation on 27 May 1987.
19. The Minister having authority over any land may, in conformity with the provisions of articles 3032, 3036 and 3037 of the Civil Code, publish a declaration in its respect stating that it forms part of the domain of the State.
Registration of the declaration in the land register is effected free of charge upon presentation of the declaration at the registry office.
20. After registration of a declaration under section 19, the Minister may effect any cadastral operation he deems expedient in respect of the land concerned.
The Minister must give at least 30 days' notice of his intention to effect a cadastral operation to every person registered as owner, resident or hypothecary creditor.
The notice is given by certified mail at the last address appearing on the property assessment roll or, in the case of a creditor, in the register of addresses.
21. The Minister, in cooperation with the government departments concerned, shall prepare a land use plan for any part of the domain of the State he determines.
The land use plan shall define and indicate sites and territorial units and determine their destination in accordance with the aims and orientations, in the areas of resource conservation and development and land use, that the Government and the departments concerned are pursuing or following or intend to pursue or follow in respect of those lands.
The land use plan may be amended by the Minister in the same manner as it is prepared.
22. The plan must be approved by the Government.
23. Where the land use plan pertains to land included in the territory of a regional county municipality, the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Regions shall transmit the proposed plan to the council of the municipality as part of the process of preparation or review of the land use planning and development plan provided for in the Act respecting land use planning and development (chapter A‐19.1).
The plan may be submitted to the Government for approval after the expiry of 90 days from the date of adoption of the land use planning and development plan if no application to amend it has been made to the municipality or if no application for amendment regards the use of lands in the domain of the State.
If an application for amendment regards the use of lands in the domain of the State, the plan may be submitted for approval to the Government after the coming into force of the amended land use planning and development plan or, if the municipality does not follow up the application, after the expiry of 90 days from its date of transmission.
This section also applies, with the necessary modifications, to a land use plan respecting lands comprised in the territory of an metropolitan community.
1987, c. 23, s. 23; 1990, c. 85, s. 122; 1999, c. 40, s. 317; 1999, c. 43, s. 13; 2000, c. 56, s. 218; 2002, c. 68, s. 52; 2003, c. 19, s. 250; 2005, c. 28, s. 196.
24. Where the land use plan respects lands comprised in one of the territories referred to in paragraphs 1 to 4, the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Regions, to ensure that the activities, rights and interests of the various communities concerned are taken into account, shall transmit the proposed plan to the following bodies for their opinion:
(1) for the territory of the James Bay Region described in the Schedule to the James Bay Region Development and Municipal Organization Act (chapter D‐8.2): the Cree Regional Authority, Ville de Chibougamau, Ville de Chapais, Ville de Lebel-sur-Quévillon and Ville de Matagami;
(2) for the territory contemplated in the Act respecting Cree, Inuit and Naskapi Native persons (chapter A‐33.1), where the plan respects the Cree system of traplines as determined under the Act respecting hunting and fishing rights in the James Bay and New Québec territories (chapter D‐13.1): the Cree Regional Authority;
(3) for the territory over which the Kativik Regional Government has jurisdiction by virtue of the Act respecting Northern villages and the Kativik Regional Government (chapter V‐6.1): the Kativik Regional Government and, where the plan respects Category II lands intended for the Cree community of Great Whale River or Category II-N lands intended for the Naskapi community, the Cree Regional Authority or the Naskapi Village of Kawawachikamach, as the case may be;
(4) for the territory of Municipalité de Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent: that municipality.
The land use plan may be submitted to the Government for approval after the expiry of 90 days from the date of transmission of a proposed plan to the Regional Authority, Regional Government or municipality concerned, unless the latter has advised the Minister that it intends to state its views or to propose amendments to the proposed plan; in the latter case, the plan cannot be submitted to the Government for approval until the expiry of 180 days from the date of transmission of the proposed plan or until the Regional Authority, Regional Government or municipality gives notice in writing of its approval of the proposed plan.
1987, c. 23, s. 24; 1995, c. 20, s. 13; 1996, c. 2, s. 957; 1999, c. 43, s. 13; 2001, c. 61, s. 17; 2003, c. 19, s. 250; 2005, c. 28, s. 196.
25. Where, by virtue of the third paragraph of section 21, an amendment is proposed to a plan respecting lands comprised in the territory of a regional county municipality or a metropolitan community, the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Regions shall transmit the proposed amendment to the council of the municipality or community or to both councils if the amendment is proposed to a plan respecting lands comprised both in the territory of a regional county municipality and in the territory of a metropolitan community for its opinion. The amendment cannot be submitted to the Government for approval before the expiry of 120 days from the date of transmission of the proposed amendment, unless the Minister received, before that date, from each regional county municipality or metropolitan community concerned, notice of approval of the proposed amendment.
Where a land use plan respects lands comprised in one of the territories referred to in section 24, the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Regions shall transmit the proposed amendment to the Regional Authority, Regional Government or municipality concerned. In such a case, the proposed amendment may be submitted to the Government for approval 120 days after its transmission or once the Regional Authority, Regional Government or municipality gives notice in writing of its approval of the proposed plan.
For the purposes of section 23 and of this section, the following shall be considered to be a regional county municipality:
(1) Ville de Gatineau;
(2) until the coming into force of the metropolitan land use and development plan applicable in their territory, Ville de Laval, Ville de Mirabel, Ville de Montréal, Ville de Québec, Ville de Longueuil and Ville de Lévis and, from the coming into force of their metropolitan land use and development plan, the Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal and the Communauté métropolitaine de Québec.
1987, c. 23, s. 25; 1990, c. 85, s. 122; 1999, c. 43, s. 13; 2000, c. 56, s. 208; 2003, c. 19, s. 250; 2005, c. 28, s. 196.
REGISTRATION OF RIGHTS
§ 1. — The Terrier
26. The Minister shall prepare and keep up to date a public land register, called the "Terrier" in the form he determines, in which shall be registered every alienation, acquisition, servitude, location or occupation right as well as every transfer, renewal and revocation of rights or leases granted on the lands.
In addition, the Minister shall register any transfers of land made under sections 6 to 12.
1987, c. 23, s. 26; 1987, c. 76, s. 1; 1995, c. 20, s. 14.
27. Every minister or public body designated by the Minister shall, within 30 days, transmit a notice to the Minister informing him of any deed of purchase or sale, letters patent, lease, occupation licence or other occupation right granted on the lands under his authority. The notice shall indicate the rights granted or acquired and identify the land to which they relate.
28. (Repealed).
30. The attestation of written information regarding a right registered in the Terrier is subject to payment of the research fee fixed by regulation of the Government.
§ 2. — Register of resource development rights
32. The Minister shall prepare and keep up to date a public register containing a summary entry of all resource development rights granted on lands, except rights granted under the Mining Act (chapter M-13.1) that are exempt from registration.
Every minister authorized to grant such development rights shall, within 30 days of the issuance of any such rights, transmit a notice to the Minister indicating what rights were granted and identifying the land to which they relate.
33. The attestation of written information regarding a right entered in the register of resource development rights is subject to payment of the research fee fixed by regulation of the Government.
GRANTING OF LAND RIGHTS
ALIENATION OF LANDS
§ 1. — Sale
34. The Minister may sell lands under his authority and buildings, improvements and movable property thereon which form part of the domain of the State, on the conditions and at the prices he determines, in accordance with the regulations of the Government to that effect.
The Minister may grant rights in such lands in the same manner.
35. The Minister may sell surface rights in land in which a right has been granted under the Mining Act (chapter M-13.1).
Surface rights in land that is under a mining lease, a mining concession or an exclusive lease to mine surface mineral substances may be sold to a third person only if they are not required for mining by the holder of the lease, the mining concession or the exclusive lease to mine surface mineral substances.
35.1. Where a sale is subject to a restrictive clause, the Minister may, at the request of the purchaser or of his successors, amend the clause or waive it on such conditions and for such price as he may determine.
36. Land may be sold by the issue of letters patent or by notarial deed en minute.
§ 2. — Gratuitous transfer
37. The Minister may transfer gratuitously land under his authority, together with the buildings, improvements and movable property situated thereon, by the issue of letters patent or by notarial act en minute, for purposes of public utility prescribed by regulation of the Government, provided they are specified in the letters patent or notarial act.
38. At the end of a period of thirty years from the date of the letters patent, the conditions and restrictions attached to a gratuitous transfer cease to apply, and the transfer becomes irrevocable.
Notwithstanding the first paragraph, every gratuitous transfer of land to a municipality for the construction or improvement of a public road is irrevocable from the date of the letters patent.
This section also applies to all gratuitous transfers effected by the issue of letters patent before 27 May 1987, as if it had been in force on the date of their issue.
39. The holder of the letters patent must inform the Minister if he wishes to use the transferred land for a purpose other than that specified in the letters patent.
40. At the request of the holder, the Minister may amend letters patent to substitute other purposes of public utility prescribed by regulation under paragraph 6 of section 71 for those specified in the letters patent.
In the case of a purpose not so prescribed, the Minister may require that the land be retroceded to him on the conditions he determines or, at the request of the holder, he may amend or waive the purpose clause on the same conditions and at the same price as those determined by regulation under section 34.
40.1. During a cadastral renovation, the Minister may renounce his right of ownership over land under his authority in favour of the occupant of the land.
In such a case, the Minister shall authorize the land surveyor preparing the renovation plan to enter the occupant of the land as the owner.
Transfer of ownership is effected by the opening of a land file in the land register by the registrar.
40.2. Sections 28 and 29 of the Act respecting the preservation of agricultural land and agricultural activities (chapter P-41.1) do not apply to a renunciation made by the Minister in accordance with section 40.1.
§ 3. — Effect of letters patent
41. Letters patent issued over the signature of the Minister have the same force as if they had been issued and signed by the Lieutenant-Governor and the Attorney General under the Great Seal.
The Minister of Justice, in his capacity as registrar of Québec, shall register the letters patent.
42. The Minister, unless a third party vested with rights in the land contemplated objects, may cancel letters patent and, where required, issue rectified letters patent bearing the date of those cancelled, if they were issued to a person not entitled to them or contain an error concerning the area or description of the land contemplated, an error in the holder's name or any other clerical error.
43. The Minister may amend or rectify letters patent where, in his opinion, the amendments or rectifications that are sought may be made without cancelling the letters patent.
43.1. The Minister shall inform the Registrar of Québec of any amendment, rectification or cancellation of letters patent so that he may enter it opposite their registration.
44. Letters patent issued upon the application of a petitioner unable to furnish a title or sufficient proof of his title, are validly issued with the use of the terms "to the legal representatives of (name of the original purchaser)" or "to the successors of (name of the original purchaser)".
In this section, the words "legal representatives" or "successors" mean all persons who may have rights in the property.
§ 4. — Reserves
45. From and after 1 June 1884, sales and transfers of lands are subject to a reserve, in full ownership in favour of Québec, of 60 metres and 350 thousandths in depth of the lands bordering on the non-navigable rivers and lakes of Québec.
From 1 January 1970, sales and transfers of lands are subject to a reserve, in full ownership in favour of Québec, of 60 metres and 350 thousandths in depth of the lands bordering on all the rivers and all the lakes of Québec.
From 22 December 1977, sales and transfers of lands are subject to a reserve, in full ownership in favour of Québec, of 60 metres in depth of the lands bordering on all the rivers and all the lakes of Québec.
Sales or transfers of lands granted after 17 December 1987 are no longer subject to the reserve, in full ownership in favour of Québec, of 60 metres in depth of the lands bordering on all the rivers and all the lakes of Québec.
45.1. The reserve resulting from the application of the first three paragraphs of section 45 and forming part of the domain of the State on 17 December 1987 shall, from the date of the letters patent or the notarial deed, devolve free of charge and in full ownership to the holder of the letters patent or notarial deed to whom the land has been sold or transferred, or to his successors. It is deemed to form part of the private domain from that date.
The rules of private law apply from that date for establishing rights in the reserve, including prescription.
The devolution provided for in the first paragraph does not entail the transfer of ownership of the beds of non-navigable rivers and lakes or of the islands therein. Furthermore, the devolution shall not give entitlement to any reimbursement of the sums of money collected by the Minister pursuant to the Lands and Forests Act (chapter T-9) or this Act.
Section 30.2 of the Act respecting agricultural lands in the domain of the State (chapter T-7.1) applies to the reserve where the letters patent or notarial deed have been issued or drawn up under the said Act.
1987, c. 76, s. 5; 1991, c. 52, s. 9; 1995, c. 20, s. 22; 1999, c. 40, s. 317.
45.1.1. Section 45.1 also applies
(1) where, in the letters patent or notarial deed, the reserve has been expressly withdrawn or excluded from the land which is sold or transferred;
(2) where the description of the land in the letters patent or notarial deed did not include the description of the reserve;
(3) where the reserve is the subject of an attestation of devolution issued by the Minister before 12 December 1991.
45.2. Notwithstanding section 45.1, the following lands shall remain in the domain of the State:
(1) all or that part of a reserve which is under the authority or management of another Minister or a public body;
(2) a forest road within the meaning of the Forest Act (chapter F-4.1) or a mining road within the meaning of the Mining Act (chapter M-13.1);
(3) roads used for public purposes on 17 December 1987, the ownership of which has not, under section 45.1, devolved to a department, a public body or a municipality, and which have not been the subject of a title or a transfer of authority or management granted by the Minister before 12 December 1991;
(4) any reserve or that part of it which has been the subject of a lease, still in force on 12 December 1991, granted under the Lands and Forests Act (chapter T-9) or under this Act in favour of a person other than the holder of the letters patent or notarial deed, or his successors;
(5) any reserve or that part of a reserve which has been the subject of a lease granted under the Lands and Forests Act (chapter T-9) or under this Act in favour of a person other than the holder of the letters patent or notarial act, or his successors, having expired before 12 December 1991 but having been renewed before 16 May 1995 with retroactive effect to the date of expiry of the lease.
In the cases referred to in subparagraphs 4 and 5 of the first paragraph, the lessee retains the right to renew the lease once, for the same term, which may not exceed ten years and he may acquire the leased land before the date of expiry of the lease, in accordance with section 34 or section 37. If he does not acquire the leased land before the date of expiry of the lease, the retroactive devolution provided for in section 45.1 applies to the land from the date of expiry of the lease.
Where land referred to in subparagraph 5 of the first paragraph is sold under the second paragraph, the Minister shall pay to the holder of the letters patent or notarial act, or his successors, an indemnity equal to the price paid by the lessee.
45.2.1. Any reserve affecting land referred to in Schedule I shall also remain in the domain of the State.
A notice containing the description of the reserve or that part of it which is retained for purposes in the public interest, made according to law, must be registered by the Minister, not later than 12 December 1993, in the registry office of the registration division in which the immovable is situated. Registration is effected by deposit, free of charge. In a territory under cadastral survey, the notice is entered in the index of immovables.
From the date of registration, section 45.1 shall apply to the reserve or that part of it which is not affected by the notice. If no notice has been registered within the period prescribed in the second paragraph, section 45.1 shall apply to the whole reserve.
The Minister may also, on the same conditions, register a notice to exempt a land from the application of the first paragraph; from the date of registration, section 45.1 applies to the reserve or that part of it which is affected by the notice.
45.2.2. Section 45.1 does not apply
(1) to a reserve or that part of a reserve resulting from a sale, a transfer or a waiver by the Minister that occurred before 12 December 1991;
(2) to a reserve or that part of a reserve which, on 12 December 1991, is the subject of an offer of sale or transfer by the Minister in favour of a person other than the holder of the letters patent or notarial deed or his successors, if the offer is accepted before the date on which it expires.
45.3. The devolution provided for in section 45.1 is subject
(1) to the right to use or occupy the reserve under a title, servitude, authorization or permit granted or issued pursuant to an Act, a decree or an order;
(2) to uses for public purposes by a department, a public body or a municipality, where such uses exist on 17 December 1987 and are still exercised on 12 December 1991, in cases where no title, servitude, permit, authorization or transfer of authority or management has been granted by the Minister.
No right contemplated in the first paragraph nor the exercise of such a right may in any case render the beneficiary of the devolution and his successors liable towards the holder of the rights or towards third persons.
1987, c. 76, s. 5; 1991, c. 52, s. 9; 1995, c. 20, s. 25.
45.4. Where affected by the reserve on 12 November 1987, the lands listed in Schedule II and those bordering on parts of rivers also listed in Schedule II are subject, without compensation, to the right of any member of the public to go on foot along the bank of a river, over a strip of land 10 metres in depth from the bank, and stop for the purpose of fishing.
The Minister may, by order, exempt certain lands from the application of this section; the order shall take effect on the date of its publication in the Gazette officielle du Québec.
45.5. Where land is separated from a stretch of water solely by a reserve and where the owner no longer has access to the stretch of water by such reserve owing to the devolution pursuant to section 45.1, the reserve shall be subject to a right of way in favour of the land.
To enjoy the benefit of that right, the owner of the land must enter into an agreement with the person to whom the reserve has devolved as to the site of the servitude following a request to that effect; the request must be made not later than 17 December 1989 or, where letters patent are issued in respect of a land pursuant to Division IV of Chapter III of the Act respecting agricultural lands in the domain of the State (chapter T-7.1) after 17 December 1987, within two years of the date of issue of the letters patent.
If an agreement is reached by the parties, the act recognizing the servitude shall be registered at the registry office.
Failing an agreement and on an application by either of the parties, the Minister shall, by order, establish the site of the servitude upon that part of the reserve where it will be least injurious.
Before rendering his decision, the Minister shall notify the parties, by certified mail, of his intention; the parties may present observations within the time indicated in the notice to the representative of the Minister identified in the notice.
The order shall be registered, at the expense of the beneficiary of the servitude, at the registry office.
The costs of establishing and maintaining the site of the servitude shall be payable by the beneficiary of the servitude.
1987, c. 76, s. 5; 1991, c. 52, s. 11; 1997, c. 43, s. 777; 1999, c. 40, s. 317; 2000, c. 42, s. 233.
46. Every sale or grant of land adjacent to the boundary line between Canada and the United States of America or to the boundaries between Québec and a province, entered into or made after 15 February 1924, shall carry with it, as of right, in favour of Québec, a reserve in full ownership in that part of such land lying within 18 metres and 288 thousandths of the line, and, in addition, the prohibition of erecting buildings or executing works on that piece of land.
The reserve contemplated in the first paragraph is of 18 metres in the case of a sale or grant made after 22 December 1977.
The provisions of this section do not apply in the case of a sale or grant for the purposes of the construction of railways, water-works, bridges, canals, ditches or other works of a public character, nor to the works or the erection of the buildings necessary for their operation.
46.1. The alienation of land in the domain of the State by the Minister does not have the effect of transferring ownership of a forest road or a mine road or a road maintained by the Minister of Transport or by a municipality, whether or not the presence of the road is mentioned in the act evidencing the transfer of ownership.
The alienation of land traversed by a road, other than a road mentioned in the first paragraph, that provides access to other public land or to private land is subject, without indemnity and provided the users ensure its maintenance, to a servitude of passage over the right of way of the road either on foot or in a vehicle of whatever type.
PRIVATE USES
§ 1. — Lease
47. The Minister may lease any land under his authority and any building, improvement and movable property thereon which forms part of the domain of the State, on the conditions and at the price he determines in accordance with the regulations of the Government to that effect.
48. The Minister may lease surface rights in land in which a right has been granted under the Mining Act (chapter M-13.1).
Surface rights in land under a mining lease, a mining concession or an exclusive lease to mine surface mineral substances may be leased to a third person only if they are not required for mining by the holder of the lease, the mining concession or the exclusive lease to mine surface mineral substances.
49. The lessee of land may institute any action or suit against a person occupying the land illegally or trespassing; the lessee may also recover from the person damages for any injury suffered.
§ 2. — Temporary occupation
50. The Minister, in accordance with the regulations of the Government to that effect, may authorize a person who applies therefor to occupy land under his authority temporarily and issue an occupation licence or visitor's licence to that effect to the person.
A temporary occupation licence is issued for a period of not over twelve months. It does not authorize the holder to erect or maintain any construction other than a rough shelter. It may be cancelled by the Minister at any time without notice, formality or compensation. Such a licence is not registered in the register instituted under section 26.
A visitor's licence is issued for a period of not over seven months in a given year. It authorizes the holder to camp. It may be cancelled in the same manner as a temporary occupation licence and is not registered.
§ 3. — Lands reserved for Indians
51. The Government may reserve and allot, for the benefit of the various Indian bands of Québec, the usufruct of lands designated for that purpose by the Minister.
52. The usufruct of the lands designated by the Minister shall be transferred gratuitously, on the conditions determined by the Government, to the Government of Canada to be administered by it in trust for the said Indian bands.
Such usufruct shall be inalienable and the lands subject to it shall return to the Government, from and after the date when the Indians to whom they have been assigned by the Government of Canada relinquish them by a deed of assignment.
Mining rights are not included in the allotment, notwithstanding the absence of any mention to that effect.
CONTROL OF USE OF LANDS
53. Every person may enter on lands in the domain of the State, except as prescribed by law or a regulation of the Government.
The right to enter and stay on lands under the authority of the Minister must be exercised in compliance with the rules prescribed by regulation of the Government.
54. No person may erect or maintain a building, installations or works on any land except with authorization of the Minister having authority over that land. The authorization is not required for the exercise of a right, the performance of a duty under the law or so far as prescribed by regulation of the Government.
55. No person may construct or improve a road other than a forest or mining road on any land without prior authorization in writing from the Minister, and, in the case of forest land, the authorization prescribed in section 31 of the Forest Act (chapter F-4.1).
56. The holder of the authorization from the Minister shall comply with the regulations of the Government concerning the location, construction, maintenance and use of the road.
The Government may also, by regulation, cause such provisions of the Highway Safety Code (chapter C-24.2) respecting highway traffic or safety as he indicates to be applicable to them.
57. Every road constructed in the domain of the State forms part of it.
58. Any person may use a road constructed under section 55, subject to the regulations under paragraphs 9 and 10 of section 71.
Access to a road may be restricted or prohibited by the Minister for reasons of public interest.
58.1. A municipality may see to the maintenance and repair in its territory of all or part of a road, other than a forest road or a mining road, constructed in the domain of the State, in accordance with an authorization obtained from the Minister.
The authorization must identify the road or part of a road concerned and may set out conditions, in particular as regards the work permitted or the manner of carrying out the work or of providing for its financing. It may be revoked at any time, after a notice given to the municipality at least 30 days before the revocation takes effect.
The authorization and any revocation must be published in the Gazette officielle du Québec. They take effect on the day they are published.
A non-revoked authorization ceases to have effect on the day that is five years after its effective date.
For the purposes of exercising its power under the first paragraph, the municipality may enter into an agreement with any person on sharing the cost of the work or sharing the work itself.
59. No claim for damages may be made by any person using a road on account of damage resulting from a defect in the construction, improvement or maintenance of the road.
UNLAWFUL OCCUPATION OR USE
60. The minister or public body having authority over any land may, by a motion served on any person who unlawfully occupies the land, apply to a judge of the Superior Court for an order in the form of a writ of possession.
The motion, accompanied with at least 6 clear days' notice of the date of its presentation, shall be heard by summary proceeding in the district in which the land is situated.
61. The judge, upon proof to his satisfaction that the person is unlawfully in possession of the land, may order him to abandon the land and to hand over possession of it to the minister or public body. He may also order the premises restored to their former condition and, if the person fails to do so, authorize the minister or public body having authority over the land to cause the required work to be carried out at the respondent's expense.
The order has the same force as a writ of possession and is executed in the same manner as a writ in an action of ejectment or in a possessory action.
On the tenth day after the date on which the judgment becomes executory, all property affected by the judgment shall devolve, without indemnity and in full ownership, to the domain of the State. The minister or public body may renounce the devolution on the conditions he or it determines.
62. The minister having authority over any land may take possession without indemnity and dispose of a building unlawfully erected on the land and of any improvement and movable property situated thereon whose owner is unknown to him.
Possession cannot be taken, however, until the expiry of 7 months from the day of posting of a notice to that effect on the building concerned.
In addition to stating the effect of this section, the notice must identify the representative of the Minister to whom to owner may make representations to oppose the taking of possession.
62.1. In cases where authority over land is transferred after the presentation of a motion under section 60, or after a taking of possession is commenced under section 62, the motion or taking of possession shall be continued by the minister to whom the authority is transferred.
CANCELLATION OF RIGHTS
63. If a purchaser, assignee or lessee of land or his successors have violated or neglected to comply with any condition of a sale, assignment or lease, the Minister may require that corrective measures be taken within the time he determines and, failing that, he may cancel the sale, assignment or lease.
64. The cancellation contemplated in section 63 shall have the effect of a complete forfeiture of the buildings, improvements and movable property situated on the land. The Minister may, nevertheless, indemnify the person who has made improvements where and so far as that is equitable.
65. The Minister may cancel a sale, assignment or lease if it has been made or issued by mistake. He may also cancel an assignment or lease where the public interest so requires. The Minister shall, however, indemnify the holder of the deed of occupation for the prejudice he has suffered owing to the cancellation if the conditions provided for in the deed have been complied with.
66. The Minister shall not cancel a right without notifying the person concerned by certified mail at the last address appearing in his file.
In the case of cancellation of letters patent, the notice shall also appear in a newspaper published in the area where the land is located and shall be posted in a public place in that area.
The notice shall state that the cancellation may be made after the expiry of 30 days from the date of its publication or from the date on which it is mailed where no publication is required and that the person concerned may present observations within that time to the representative of the minister identified in the notice.
1987, c. 23, s. 66; 1987, c. 76, s. 7; 1997, c. 43, s. 778.
67. Every person who enters or stays on land in contravention of section 53 is liable to a fine of $50 to $200 and, in the case of a second or subsequent conviction, to a fine of $100 to $400.
68. Every person who erects or maintains a construction, installation or works on land in contravention of section 54 or who constructs a road without the authorization of the Minister who has the authority thereon in contravention of section 55, or who refuses to take corrective measures required by the Minister under section 63 within the time fixed, is liable to a fine of $100 to $500 and, in the case of a second or subsequent conviction, to a fine of $200 to $1,000.
Where an offence referred to in the first paragraph continues for more than one day, it is a separate offence for each day or part of a day during which it continues.
69. Every person who contravenes any prescription of a regulation made under paragraph 11 of section 71 is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine of $100 to $200.
71. The Government may, by regulation,
(1) fix the fees exigible for the registration of rights in the Terrier;
(2) fix the research fees exigible for the attestation of any written information regarding the entries in the catalogue provided for in section 14 and the rights entered in the registers provided for in sections 26 and 32;
(3) determine the general conditions and the rules for computing the prices, rentals, fees or other costs regarding sales, leases, exchanges, gratuitous transfers, occupation licences and the granting of any other right;
(4) fix the fees exigible for transfers of land under sections 10 and 12;
(5) determine what persons, departments or bodies are exempt from the fees contemplated in subparagraphs 1, 2, 3 and 4;
(6) prescribe the purposes of public utility for which a gratuitous transfer of land under the authority of the Minister may be made;
(7) establish the rules and conditions under which persons may have access to and stay on any land, and specify the circumstances under which access to or staying on the land may be prohibited;
(8) prescribe under what conditions and circumstances authorization is not required to erect or maintain a building, installations or works on land otherwise than in exercising a right or performing a duty imposed by law;
(9) establish norms respecting the location, construction, maintenance and use of roads other than forest or mining roads;
(10) establish rules respecting the right to use roads referred to in subparagraph 9 for the safety of users and the protection of the roads;
(11) determine, among the prescriptions of any regulations made under this section, those whose contravention constitutes an offence described in section 69.
Regulations made under subparagraph 3 of the first paragraph may prescribe different conditions, prices and fees according to the categories of users and the zones or territories indicated by the Government.
MISCELLANEOUS AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
72. The Minister shall notify the municipalities concerned of the granting, revocation, correction or cancellation of any letters patent or lease affecting any land under his authority.
In the case of letters patent, the Minister shall also notify the registrar.
72.1. Letters patent issued before 1 January 1994, and any amendment thereto or cancellation or rectification thereof may be published without it being necessary to observe the prescriptions of the Civil Code and the regulations thereunder concerning the publication of rights.
The letters patent shall be registered in the land register by the registrar upon presentation.
73. (Amendment integrated into c. T-9, ss. 1 to 3 and 7 to 65).
74. Notwithstanding section 73, the Government may, by order, in accordance with section 19 of the Lands and Forest Act (chapter T-9), authorize the sale or lease of public lands and the buildings and other improvements found thereon or the transfer of immovable rights.
This section ceases to have effect on 1 December 1987.
75. Letters patent and licences issued, contracts entered into and all rights granted under sections 7 to 65 of the Lands and Forests Act (chapter T-9) remain in force until they are repealed, amended or renewed under this Act.
76. (Omitted).
77. A document, including the guidebook entitled, in the English version, "Toward new harmony in the forest", transmitted as a land use plan, as part of the process of preparation of a land use planning and development plan, to a municipality or community before 27 May 1987 is considered to be a proposed plan transmitted in accordance with section 23.
Where a land use planning and development plan is already in force on 27 May 1987 in a territory contemplated in the first paragraph, the last land use plan transmitted is deemed to have been approved by the Government under section 22.
Section 24 does not apply to a document contemplated in the first paragraph transmitted to a regional county municipality before 27 May 1987.
For the purposes of subparagraph 3 of the second paragraph of section 25 of the Forest Act (chapter F-4.1) and of subparagraph 7 of the first paragraph and the second and third paragraphs of section 171 of the said Act, a document referred to in this section is considered to be a plan contemplated in Division III of Chapter II of this Act.
1987, c. 23, s. 77; 1999, c. 40, s. 317; 2002, c. 68, s. 52.
78. This Act applies subject to the Act respecting the land regime in the James Bay and New Québec territories (chapter R-13.1), the Act approving the Agreement concerning James Bay and Northern Québec (chapter C-67) and the Act approving the Northeastern Québec Agreement (chapter C-67.1).
79. (Amendment integrated into c. A-19.1, s. 16).
82. (Amendment integrated into c. A-19.1, s. 48.1).
83. (Amendment integrated into c. C-61.1, s. 5).
85. (Amendment integrated into c. M-15.1, s. 12).
88. (Amendment integrated into c. M-15.1, s. 17.1).
89. (Amendment integrated into c. T-9.1, s. 1).
90. (Amendment integrated into c. T-9.1, s. 13).
92. (Amendment integrated into c. D-17, s. 1).
93. (Amendment integrated into c. F-4.1, s. 25).
94. (Amendment integrated into c. F-4.1, s. 171).
96. Sections 93, 94 and 95 have effect from 1 April 1987.
97. A reference to sections 1 to 3 and 7 to 65 of the Lands and Forests Act (chapter T-9) shall be a reference to the corresponding provisions of this Act.
98. The Minister of Natural Resources and Wildlife is responsible for the administration of this Act.
1987, c. 23, s. 98; 1994, c. 13, s. 15; 2003, c. 8, s. 6; 2006, c. 3, s. 35.
SCHEDULE I
LANDS AFFECTED UNDER SECTION 45.2.1
(Original survey)
TOWNSHIP RANGE LOT
Antoine I 25
Arago I 23
Boyer VI 25
Callière Bloc B --
Campbell I 16
II 22
III 17
Sud-Est 40
Cranbourne XI 39
De Calonne IV 22
Décarie IX 24
De Sales E 4
Dudley VIII 41
Grandison III 26
Gravel II 2
Joliette III 19
Joly F 38
M 28, 29, A, B and C
Loranger VI 47
VII 52
Marchand S.-O. Riv. Rouge 23
N. Riv. Macaza 7 and 12
Marston VI 22 (east bank)
Metgermette-Sud IX 12 and 14
Moreau IV 23
VI 16
Pelletier V 1
Rivière aux Rats 19
Pérodeau II 7
Pope II 30
Robertson V 39
VIII 50 and 58
XIII 55
Simard IX 81, 82 and 83
Wolfe X 44
XI 26 and 35
SCHEDULE II
LANDS SUBJECT TO A RIGHT OF WAY UNDER SECTION 45.4
Alleyn VI 9
VII 5
Alton V 3
Belleau I 34 and 38
Bourgeoys Sud-Est 5 and 6
Chavigny III N.-E. 13
Cranbourne III 29 and 30
De Calonne I 2 to 6, 11 to 14, 16 to 19,
31 to 33, 36 and 37
Desaulniers I 1
Ditton III 34 and 35
Dumas I-E (Petit Saguenay) 1 to 9, 12 to 14
and 47 to 51
I-O (Petit Saguenay) 4 to 6, 14, 49 and 50
Emberton II 11 and 12
III 12 to 14
Ham-Nord III 5
IV 5, 6 and 22 to 24
X 20 to 25
A N-E 3 and 4
Hartwell II 4, 5 W part and 9
Lambton VII 26 to 31
VIII 26
Langelier Ouest 2 to 9, 12 to 15,
17 to 55 and 57 to 67
Est 1 to 3, 7, 8, 14 to 17,
19 to 21, 23 to 45,
79 and 80
Lingwick K 30 and 32
i 30 and 31
Marlow I 15
II 14 and 15
Marston IX 17 and 18
X 7, 8 and 17 to 19
Matane VIII 1 and 2
X 2 and 3
XI 1
XII 1
Rivière Matane 6 to 18
Mékinac III 5 and 6
Ponsonby III North half 22 to 25
VII 19 and 20
Preston III 21 and 33
IV 33 and 34
Spalding I 27 to 37
Stratford VI 2, 3 and 4
Tessier V 1
VI 1 to 5, 7, 8 and 9
VII 4 to 10
Nord-Est Riv. Matane 1 to 30, 32, 35 and
Sud-Ouest Riv. Matane 1, 2, 4 to 17, 19 and
Whitton V N.-E. 32 to 36
Winslow I S.-E. 21 to 23
II S.-E. 20 and 21
II N.-O. 22 to 25
III S.-E. 19 and 20
III N.-O. 25 to 27
IV S.-E. (east part) 16 and 19
V S.-E. (east part) 26 to 29
Woburn V 4 to 7 and 16 to 29
Bloc A --
OUANANICHE AND SALMON RIVERS
TOWNSHIP RIVER
Ashuapmouchouan À l'Ours
Bagot À Mars
Dalmas Petite-Péribonka
De Meulles Aux Saumons
Dolbeau Petite-Péribonka
Dufferin Pémonca
Aux Saumons
Girard Ouasiemsca
Metabetchouan Metabetchouan
Ouiatchouan Ouiatchouaniche
Roberval Ouiatchouaniche
SALMON RIVERS
REGIONAL COUNTY RIVER
Avignon Assemetquagan
Patapédia
Ristigouche
Bonaventure Bonaventure
Bonaventure-Ouest
Cascapédia
Garin
Petite-Cascapédia
Petite-Cascapédia-Est
Petite-Cascapédia-Ouest
Petite-Port-Daniel
Port-Daniel
Reboul
Pabok Grand-Pabos
Grand-Pabos-Ouest
Malbaie
Petit-Pabos
Saint-Jean-Sud
Côte-de-Gaspé Darmouth
Denis-Riverin Bonaventure
Sainte-Anne-Nord-Est
Matane Cap-Chat
Pineault
Petite-Matane
Matapédia Cascapédia
Mitis Keg
Mestigougèche
Rimouski-Neigette Kedgwick
Quigley
Fjord-du-Saguenay Saint-Jean
Sainte-Marguerite
Les Basques Sud-Ouest
Kamouraska Ouelle
L'Islet Ouelle
Charlevoix Du Gouffre
Charlevoix-Est Du Gouffre
Minganie Aguanus
Au Bouleau
Au Saumon
Chécatica
Coacoachou
Coxipi
Etamaniou
Gros Mécatina
Jupitagon
Kégashka
Musquanousse
Musquaro
Nabisipi
Napetipi
Nétagamiou
Olamane
Petite-Mécatina
Petit-Watshishou
Piashti
Saint-Augustin-Nord-Ouest
Washicoutai
Watshishou
Sept-Rivières Au Bouleau
Aux Roches
De la Petite-Trinité
De la Trinité
Du Calumet
Matamec
Moisie
Pigou
Manicouagan Betsiamites
Des Anglais
Haute-Côte-Nord Betsiamites
Des Escoumins
Municipalité de Côte-Nord-du- À la Baleine
Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent Brador
Des Belles Amours
Ruisseau-au-Saumon
In this schedule, the whole or part of a place-name included in the name of a regional county municipality refers to the territory of that municipality, and the expression "Municipalité de Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent" refers to the whole formed by the territory of that municipality and the territories of the municipalities constituted under the Act respecting the municipal reorganization of the territory of Municipalité de Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent (1988, chapter 55).
In accordance with section 9 of the Act respecting the consolidation of the statutes and regulations (chapter R-3), chapter 23 of the statutes of 1987, in force on 1 September 1987, is repealed, except sections 76 and 99, effective from the coming into force of chapter T-8.1 of the Revised Statutes.


text:
Super support helps patients make positive progress
An Oxford Health community-based team are leading the way for I Want Great Care Reviews
The Oxfordshire Intensive Support Team (IST) is a multi-disciplinary community-based team working out of Slade house in Oxford, which provides assessment and intervention for individuals of all ages with learning disabilities and behaviours with challenges or mental health needs.
The Intensive Support Team work in collaboration with the Learning Disability CAMHS and adult Community Learning Disability team offer complementary, intensive and focused input at times of increased needs in an individuals' life.
A service user said: "The mental health nurse was incredibly efficient and immediately had a clear grasp on my situation. She did what she said, excellent communicator."
A caring, compassionate approach is provided by the team to support and empower individuals or their loved ones to have increased choice, control and independence. This involves supporting individuals in their own home and reducing hospital admissions.
Another service user said: "All the members of IST that we met were very informative and understanding of our child's needs and requirements. We felt IST were able to get a true in-depth picture of our family life and the difficulties that we face daily."
The team features a range of professions, including Speech and Language Therapist, Behavioural Therapists, Occupational Therapists, Psychologists, Behavioural Assistant Practitioners, Team administrator and Nurses who all work together to produce one assessment and care plan.
The team focus on high quality and detailed assessments, focusing on individual's life experiences, communication, health needs and wishes. One reviewer said that the experience for her daughter was, "Very helpful" allowing for a behaviour support plan, and other useful coping mechanisms to be developed specifically for her."
A parent of one of the service users said the occupational therapist was: "Fantastic, cheerful, positive with an energetic personality. She was invaluable to us, and we don't know how we would have got through our darkest times without her."
Another parent said: "I believe I have been given invaluable help and support from the IST team during a very difficult time over the last 18 months."
Find out more about the service here.
Help us help you by following lockdown rules and choosing the right health service
Working together to support adults with learning disabilities during COVID
 2 weeks ago

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Oracle's Financials Statements business process provides a robust, fully integrated platform to bring together all areas of the planning process in a user-friendly interface, with highly customizable processes and flexible reporting options. This new application provides four main planning processes (Revenue, Expense, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow) enabling users to build a complete financial plan or forecast using proven leading practices and pre-configured business logic.
Organizations can now integrate the detailed financials and metrics of the Workforce, CapEx, and Project components into standard Income Statement, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow reports. Department level planning is also available to supplement the creation of a holistic financial plan. The Financials business process can be tailored to different business or industry needs through easy configuration settings. Out-of-the-box dashboards and reporting options for all three financial statements and KPIs round out the robust Financials Statements business process.
To execute Department plans, the Financials business process breaks out the forecasting process into the four key categories as well as an Analysis section for reporting. Each of the planning processes available in Financials can be utilized by means of built-in methods such as Drivers, Trends, and Direct Input as appropriate for each account. EPBCS allows for a wide variety of Trends to be applied out-of-the-box on all three financial statements, with Cash Flow having more limited choices. Some of the pre-defined trending options include averages based on Actuals/Forecasts/Plans, YoY growth, and Seasonality. Pure Driver percentage Increases or Decreases can be applied as well.
Interested in learning more? View our brief video demo on Oracle's EPBCS Financial Statements Business Process.


Making reading fun with magazines!
We all know the importance of encouraging our children to read and develop their literacy skills but sometimes it can be really though for parents!
To help provide alternative materials for parents, Immediate Media have teamed up with Words For Life to show how magazines can be a fun and engaging way of getting children excited about reading!
There's lots to read and do with all your favourite characters, covering a variety of age grounds, and great brands like CBeebies, Girl Talk, and Match of the Day!
All the pre-school magazines are packed full of educational activities, making them the perfect way to get your little one learning phonics, letters and mathematics whilst engaging with some of pre-school's most-loved characters!
Plus, all the magazines are linked to the Early Years Curriculum so they support what our children are learning in pre-school, nursery and reception classes!
The pre-teen magazines are a fun and interactive way to get your children reading on a frequent basis!
Whether they're interested in historical facts, football or celebrities, you'll find a magazine that they'll love!
There's also loads of free activity sheets and sample magazines you can download!


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Criminal (33) Apply Criminal filter
Evidence (12) Apply Evidence filter
Review of the Property (Relationships) Act 1976
Project status: Closed Start date 24 May 2016 Last updated 28 November 2019
This project examined New Zealand's relationship property legislation.
The Property (Relationships) Act 1976 (PRA) sets out the rules for how property owned by either or both partners is divided when they separate or when one of them dies...
Crown Proceedings Act 1950
Project status: Closed Start date 01 July 2011 Last updated 28 September 2016
The ability of citizens to bring civil legal proceedings against the Crown and its servants is an important part of New Zealand's constitution, and is protected by the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990. The Crown Proceedings Act 1950 is the...
Burial and Cremation Law
On this project, the Law Commission undertook a first principles review of the Burial and Cremation Act 1964. The Act's primary purpose is to ensure provision is made for the burial of the dead in a controlled and respectful manner...
Law Relating to Civil Penalties
Project status: Closed Start date 01 June 2010 Last updated 07 October 2015
In 2011, the Law Commission was asked to review the use of pecuniary penalties as a regulatory tool. These are financial penalties that policymakers are increasingly opting to use in place of criminal sanctions, to punish and deter misconduct in...
Cross-Border Insolvency
Project status: Closed Start date 06 May 1998 Last updated 21 August 2015
In October 1997 the Law Commission started a new project on the subject of international trade with the project's first report, Electronic Commerce Part One: A Guide for the Legal and Business Community (NZLC R50) released a year later. This is...
Law of Trusts
Project status: Closed Start date 14 March 2009 Last updated 27 May 2015
For this project, the Commission reviews the Trustee Act 1956 and trust law generally. In the first stage of this review, the Report, Review of the Law of Trusts: A Trusts Act for New Zealand (R130) is preceded by six Issues Papers. The...
Aspects of Damages 1
Project status: Closed Start date 01 December 1990 Last updated 11 May 2015
This project arises from ongoing work on damages and the introduction into Parliament of the Employment Contracts Bill.
After Settlement Assets
Project status: Closed Start date 27 June 2000 Last updated 11 May 2015
The purpose of this project is to enquire into and report on the following issues:
Is there a need for changes, whether administrative or legislative, to address problems which have arisen in the period leading up to and in the course...


IMPORTANT: This offer is for people in non-EU countries only. I don't ship to EU countries!
Simple reason: I use my energy for a maximum product quality instead for excessive bureaucracy.
More info about DynoStar MX3 and MTS-3SDI+LCD is coming soon.


The internet is a fun place for seniors, as it keeps them active, engaged, and connected with family members. However, seniors are more susceptible to online frauds and scams than younger adults. Boca Raton elderly care providers discuss a few precautions family members should take to make the internet a safer place for their aging loved ones.
Having strong passwords for all online accounts is one of the easiest ways to keep seniors safe online. These passwords should be at least eight characters long with a mixture of numbers and letters. Your loved one may also need a new username and password for every new account he or she makes. While keeping up with so much information can be a hassle, it is still better than losing private data or having your loved one's identity stolen.
Online shopping can be quite risky when items or services are purchased from smaller stores. Until your aging loved one is more comfortable using the internet, he or she should avoid making purchases online. Those who would still like to shop online should always use a credit card.
Unless your loved one requested a file or tried to download a specific program, he or she should never open any unusual files. Even if the file was sent by a family member or friend, seniors need to remember that email accounts can easily be hacked by criminals. If they are ever in doubt, they should contact the sender before proceeding any further.
Amazing deals and discounts can be found online, but seniors must exercise the same caution they would in the real world. Very few things are going to be offered for free, and buyers should be wary of anything that seems too good to be true. As seniors are learning more about the internet, they should consult their caregivers in Boca Raton, FL, before making any purchases or providing private information.
After seeing familiar faces on social media, many seniors believe the site is safe and trustworthy. Advise your loved one not to post any private information besides his or her name on those sites and not to accept requests from any stranger. Family caregivers can also set their own numbers as the emergency contact numbers to shut down their loved one's account instantly if there is any suspicious activity.
Having a professional caregiver around can be helpful if your loved one wants to log on to the internet in your absence. At Home Care Assistance, we assist seniors with their daily activities such as meal preparation, exercise, bathing, dressing, and even surfing the internet. If you're in need of high-quality respite, live-in, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, or dementia care in Boca Raton, FL, for your loved one, call us today at (561) 826.9282.


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Tag: high school
Nominate Youth for Eagle of the Cross Awards
Nominations due 3pm on February 13, 2023 for the Eagle of the Cross award, presented to teens in the Diocese of Youngstown who model Christian discipleship.
Nominations for Golden Apple Award
Nominate Catholic school teachers and principals in the Diocese of Youngstown for a Golden Apple Award, due February 8, 2023.


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Papworth Davies worked in collaboration with Billard Leece Architects to re-develop Thomas Cherry Forecourt at Latrobe University in Bundoora.
The forecourt features a considerable existing central sculpture, registered with the National Trust, and the design has integrated this into a new deck and seating space. Papworth Davies undertook extensive site investigation and observation to inform the public square design response, as well as consultation with stakeholders within the University and the National Trust.
Working with a team of Architects and Engineers, our team led and co-ordinated the design of the project from the early concept phase through to detailed design and construction. The project features a number of creative responses including extensive permeable paving to preserve the existing stand of Red Gums, along with a sustainable decking material and new native planting. A terraced deck and custom seating forms a strong central feature around the existing sculpture and provides much needed amenity and improved social spaces for students and the nearby bus terminal.
The project was completed on time and on budget in December of 2016 and is now open to the public, ready for the new 2017 semester.


○Wow, master class performance! Very impressive!
○This is outstanding Hideaki, bravo!!!!
This performance is an improvisation at the circle meeting of the classical piano held on May 20, 2017. The name of the party is "the 4th Opus Gunma". The former Chairman of the Gangsang Concert was held 20 times, but the organizer changed and the title of the meeting changed. I first joined from 2010, but since then I am planning to play improvisation of the solo piano with "good piano" and "good hall". Improvisation was exhausted, and before that time the solo improvisation was about once every two to three years.
Semi-concert Gland Piano of this Steinway is relatively compatible. And this hole should be my favorite place around here to play improvisation.At least, we only have to think about the first sound and motif. Too much thinking is prohibited. Let's start with a dissonance long 7 degrees. I do not think about the previous deployment.After that, let's leave it to the sound, fingertips, and the piano. Let's run for a while without being conscious of ○ ○ like.
I was playing while watching the clock before and it sometimes "crashed." I have made sure not to watch the clock since then. This time it was a declaration for 12 minutes, but you have to rely on your own body clock. This watch goes fast as soon as you get in touch with the piano and there is a problem that advance will be delayed if you do not get along with the piano.
The tone gradually rises gradually. Unlike usual, triplets are in a pattern that conflicts with left hand and right hand. By the example of good condition, the feeling that the fingers and the piano are playing arbitrarily. Sounds spring up rapidly. It is a sense that I am overlooking the place where my fingers and piano are playing arbitrarily from behind 2-3 meters. I do not use much of my head. If it is using it, it is about the change of the scene.
It ended quite quickly. A very fun time. I appreciate the piano, the hall and the staff.
Applying for 12 minutes later, when we measured it, it exceeded 15 minutes. that? It was a 12-minute experience. Looking back at the performance, I do not recognize myself at all, but now I notice that the sound of the route is rising or decreasing once. I rarely use II-V. There are only a few solutions that become the next code for one given code.
I do not understand the tonality on the way. It makes a round trip between three beat and four beat. Or is it a 12 time signature?
The real pleasure of this circle is that I can play the piano of various halls. Depending on the piano, intention and fingers dissociate and may run idle. The piano not good at Takasaki is Besendorfer of Takasaki Symphony Hall and Benzendorfer of Yume Studio. The former is out of the question. The latter has a trauma that was crashed. Whether we are not good at Bösendorfer, Besen of Takasaki City Gallery is not bad for compatibility. The Steinway at Maebashi citizens' cultural hall is an easy-to-transmit intention of a dream studio. Although I do not dislike sounds coming from a 1923 birth-baked Bechstein grandmother, the touch is subtle. The problem of compatibility between piano and hall and me is important.
It is usually boring to listen to improvisation by others. The reason is that the code pattern of the left hand is fixed to 2 or 4 codes. It is necessary to make variations of the left hand pattern as naturally as possible.
I often hear about improvisation. Even if you say improvisation, we will not come out except drawers and parts that you own. I will say that various parts and music experience are important. Of course, in my case Keith Jarrett 's Solo Concert heard when I was a high school student is the starting point. Fake Keith is becoming a recently broken scuba bin.
○ I let you go to listen to the opas umama secretly. I was impressed, so it was a little out of here. The first start is the atmosphere that makes me feel favorite Bartok, it is amazing. And what a lovely phrase from that pretty hand! Again, why are you out so much? Well, I'm busy with work but awesome after that. I was impressed. that's all. I'm pretty obliged. I was glad I let you go and listen.
○ I only felt the 9th heart mind. It is very impressive performance.


It's surprising: So much has been said about Windows 8, and yet one of the most important aspects — web browsing — has hardly been tackled at all.
With the grandiose bluster that only an aging juggernaut can pull off, Microsoft has detailed its Internet Explorer Performance Lab and the extraordinary effort to ensure that IE9 is competitive, and that IE10 is the fastest browser in the world.
Mozilla has published a new roadmap for Firefox that lays out the browser's goals for 2012 and what new features users can expect.
It now seems certain that IE10 will be released with Windows 8 in April 2012.


text:
Thurbrand (Altenglisch Þūrbrand), genannt the Hold war ein Magnat in Northumbria am Beginn des 11. Jahrhunderts. Vielleicht in Holderness und East Yorkshire ansässig, ist Thurbrand als der Mörder von Uhtred, Earl of Northumbria, im Jahr 1016 bekannt. Thurbrand hat möglicherweise bereits 1009 eine Urkunde beglaubigt und Æthelreds Sohn Æthelstan Ætheling ein Pferd geschenkt. Es ist möglich, dass Holderness seinen Namen wegen Thurbrands Anwesenheit auf oder Besitz der Halbinsel erhielt.

Der Ermordung Uhtreds scheint Bestandteil des Krieges zwischen Sven Gabelbart und Knut dem Großen gegen den englischen König Æthelred gewesen zu sein, dessen nordumbrischer wichtigster Verbündeter Uhtred war. Dieser Mord ist die erste bekannte, wenn nicht gar auslösende Tat einer Blutfehde zwischen den Familie von Thurbrand und Uhtred, die bis in die Zeit von Waltheof II., Earl of Northumbria hineinreicht.

Hintergrund
Thurbrands hatte seine aktive Zeit unter den Königen Æthelred (978–1016), Sven  (1013–1014) und Knut (1016–1035). Die Historia Regum und Chronik des Johannes von Worcester bezeichnen Thurbrand als "dänischen Adligen" (nobilo et Danico viro) Sein Titel eines "Hauld" gehört zu einem Amt, von dem das Norðleoda laga ("Gesetz der Nordleute") sagt, er sei – in Wergeld gemessen – dem eines königlichen High-reeve (Altenglisch: hēahgerēfa) gleichgestellt, über dem Thegn und unterhalb des Ealdorman. Es ist naheliegend, dass Thurbrand Holderness regierte (siehe unten).

In einer Urkunde von 1099, mit der König Æthelred Land in Derbyshire an einen Thegn namens Morcar gibt, ist Thurbrand der 26. auf der Liste der Zeugen. Im Testament Æthelstan Æthelings von 1014 wir ein Þurbrand erwähnt, der dem ætheling ein Pferd gegeben habe. Es ist möglich, dass es sich in beiden Fällen um Thurbrand the Hold handelt.

Nach der Abhandlung De obsessione Dunelmi vom Ende des 11. oder Anfang des 12. Jahrhunderts war Thurbrand der "Hauptfeind" von Styr, Sohn von Ulf. Die gleiche Quelle sagt, Styr sei ein wohlhabender Bürger gewesen, vielleicht aus York, und gemäß der Historia de Sancto Cuthberto und Libellus de exordio war er für die Schenkung von Darlington und anderen Grundstücken an die Kirche von Durham bekannt. De Obsessione sagt, dass der Earl der Nordumbrer Uhtred Styrs Tochter Sige unter der Bedingung zur Frau bekam, dass er Thurbrand töten werde, also "eine Art Auftragsmörder" war. Es stellt sich jedoch heraus, dass Uhtred seine Aufgabe nicht erfüllte – obwohl angenommen wird, dass er es versucht hat –, da Thurbrand selbst Uhtred tötete.

Die Ermordung Uhtreds
De Obsessione erzählt, dass Uhtred die Tochter des Königs zu seiner neuen Frau genommen hatte, vielleicht als Teil eines Abkommens, das der König geschlossen hatte, um die Loyalität von Uhtred gegenüber Sven Gabelbart und Knut zu sichern oder auch als Belohnung für bereits nachgewiesene Treue.  De Obsessione beschreibt weiter Earl Uhtreds Tod durch Thurbrand:  Nach dem Tod von König Æthelred, als Knut das ganze Königreich England in die Hand genommen hatte, sandte er an den Grafen [Uhtred], befahl ihm, zu ihm als seinen neuen Herrn zu kommen. Er tat dies, nachdem er sicheres Geleit für seine Reise und Rückkehr akzeptiert hatte. Am festgesetzten Tag betrat er das Wiheal in Anwesenheit des Königs, um Friedensbedingungen zu verhandeln; durch den Verrat Thurbrands, eines mächtigen Thegn des Königs, bekannt als "the Hold", sprangen die Soldaten des Königs, die sich hinter einem Vorhang über die Breite des Saals verteilt hatten, plötzlich in Kettenpanzern hervor und schlachteten den Earl und vierzig seiner Hauptleute ab, die mit ihm eingetreten waren. Die Angelsächsische Chronik (Version C, D und E), Johannes vor Worcesters Chronik und die Historia Regum fügen hinzu, dass einer der mit Uhtred getöteten Adligen Thurcytel, Sohn von Nafena, war. Die Quellen weisen darauf hin, dass Knut hinter dem Mord gesteckt hatte, dem die Ernennung von Erik Håkonsson zu Earl folgte.

Die Ermordung wurde auf 1016 datiert, da dies das Jahr ist, in dem es in der Angelsächsischen Chronik, der Chronik des Johannes von Worcester und der Historia Regum notiert ist. Der Historiker A. A. M. Duncan hat argumentiert, dass dieses Datum unzuverlässig sei. Die Angelsächsische Chronik, die eng als Quelle in der Historia Regum und die Worcester-Chronik zu diesem Eintrag widerscheint, sagt nicht, dass Uhtred in diesem Jahr gestorben ist, nur dass Uhtred und Thurcytel später getötet wurden, obwohl sie sich in diesem Jahr Knut unterworfen hatten. Der Ort des Verbrechen wird mit Wiheal angegeben, das mit Wighill identifiziert wurde, einem Ort nordwestlich der Römerstraße im Norden von Tadcaster und südlich von York. Die Identifizierung ist aber nicht sicher, da die frühe Schreibung von Wighill (d. h. Wichele) nicht an unbedingt an resemble De Obsessiones Wiheal erinnert. Eine andere Möglichkeit ist Worrall bei Sheffield, das im Domesday Book Wihala und Wihale genannt wird.

Tod und Vermächtnis
Wenn De Obsessione geglaubt werden soll, fand Thurbrand seinen Tod durch die Hand von Uhtreds Sohn, Ealdred. Die soll um 1024 geschehen sein. Einer von Thrubrands Söhnen war Carl, der vier Söhne hatte; zwei von ihnen sind namentlich bekannt, Knut und Sumarlithr, der älteste soll Thurbrand von Settrington gewesen sein, dessen Land nach der normannischen Eroberung Nordumbrias im Besitz von Berengar de Tosny war. Da einige von Thurbrands Nachkommen, insbesondere Knut, Land auf der Halbinsel Holdernesse in East Yorkshire besaßen, wurde vermutet, dass Thurbrand the Hold derjenige gewesen sein könnte, von dem die Halbinsel ihren Namen erhielt, "Kap des Hauld".

Ealdred wurde von Carl getötet, zwei von Carls Söhnen im Gegenzug von Ealdreds Enkel Waltheof II., Earl of Northumbria Die generationenübergreifende Blutfehde hinter all diesen Morden sind das Thema von Richard Fletchers Bloodfeud: Murder and Revenge in Anglo-Saxon England von 2002. Kapelle hingegen hat argumentiert, dass diese Ereignisse keine von Anfang an existierende Blutfehde bedeuten. Er glaubt, dass der Streit zwischen Uhtred und Thurbrand das Ergebnis von Uhtreds Versuch war, Yorkshire zu kontrollieren, und dies später zu einer Blutfehde führte. William M. Aird und andere Historiker haben festgehalten, dass Thurbrand eine "skandinavische Partei" und Uhtred eine "Wessex-Fraktion" darstellte, während der Streit im Allgemeinen als Beweis für die Spannung zwischen einem "englischen" und einem "dänischen" Nordumbrien südlich des Flusses Tees angesehen wird.

Literatur
 Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (wikisource)
 The North People's Law, Medieval Sourcebook: The Anglo-Saxon Dooms, 560-975 (online, abgerufen am 26. Dezember 2009), Fordham University Center for Medieval Studies
 William M. Aird (1998), St Cuthbert and the Normans: The Church of Durham, 1071–1153, Studies in the History of Medieval Religion, Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, ISBN 0-85115-615-0,
 William M. Aird (2004), Uhtred, earl of Bamburgh (d. 1016), magnate, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, abgerufen am 26. Dezember 2009
 Reginald R. Darlington, Patrick McGurk, Jennifer Bray (Hrsg., 1995), The Chronicle of John of Worcester, Band 2, The Annals from 450 To 1066, Oxford Medieval Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ISBN 0-19-822261-0
 Cyrl R. Hart (Hrsg., 1975), The Early Charters of Northern England and the North Midlands, Studies in Early English History, Nr. 6, London: Leicester University Press, ISBN 0-7185-1131-X
 Richard A. Fletcher (2003), Bloodfeud: Murder and Revenge in Anglo-Saxon England, London: Penguin Books, ISBN 0-14-028692-6
 William E. Kapelle (1979), The Norman Conquest of the North: The Region and Its Transformation, 1000–1135, London: Croom Helm Ltd, ISBN 0-7099-0040-6
 Simon D. Keynes (2002), An Atlas of Attestations in Anglo-Saxon Charters, c. 670–1066, ASNC Guides, Texts, and Studies, 5, Cambridge: Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic Studies, University of Cambridge, ISBN 0-9532697-6-0,
 Simon D. Keynes (1994), Cnut's Earls, in: Alexander R. Rumble (Hrsg.): The Reign of Cnut: King of England, Denmark and Norway, London: Leicester University Press, S. 43–88, ISBN 0-7185-1455-6
 Christopher J. Morris (1992), Marriage and Murder in eleventh-century Northumbria: a study of 'De Obsessiones Dunelmi', Borthwick Paper Nr. 82, York: Borthwick Institute of Historical Research, University of York,
 David W. Rollason (Hrsg., 2000), Libellus de exordio atque procursu istius, hoc est Dunhelmensis, ecclesie = Tract on the origins and progress of this the Church of Durham / Symeon of Durham, Oxford Medieval Texts, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ISBN 0-19-820207-5
 Joseph Stevenson (1858), Simeon of Durham: A History of the Kings of England, Faksimile-Reprint von 1987, Church Historians of England, Band 3.2, Lampeter: Llanerch, ISBN 0-947992-12-X
 Dorothy Whitelock (Hrsg., 1979), English Historical Documents, c.500–1042 Band 1, London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, ISBN 0-19-520101-9
 Ann Williams (1995), The English and the Norman Conquest, Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, ISBN 0-85115-588-X

Anmerkungen

Adliger
Geboren im 10. Jahrhundert
Gestorben im 11. Jahrhundert
Mann

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
#pragma once
#include "afxwin.h"

#include "resource.h"

#include "HT_RTS.h"
//#include "TeachingSW_HM.h"

#define DtoR	M_PI/180	// degree to radian
#define RtoD	180/M_PI	// radian to degree

struct STCoord
{
	VectorXd des_WX;	// Desired World Coordinate
	VectorXd des_q;		// Desired Joint Coordinate
	VectorXd des_TX;	// Desired Tool Coordinate
};

using namespace Eigen;

#define FRONT_VIEW	1
#define LEFT_VIEW	2
#define RIGHT_VIEW	3
#define TOP_VIEW	4
#define ISO_VIEW	5

class COpenGLControl : public CWnd
{
	public:
		/******************/
		/* PUBLIC MEMBERS */
		/******************/
		// Timer
		UINT_PTR	m_unpTimer;
		// View information variables
		float	 m_fLastX;
		float	 m_fLastY;
		float	 m_fPosX;
		float	 m_fPosY;
		float	 m_fZoom;
		float	 m_fRotX;
		float	 m_fRotY;
		bool	 m_bIsMaximized;

		BOOL	m_AltOn;
		BOOL	m_ShiftOn;
		BOOL	m_viewFlag;

		STCoord		m_RobotPos;
		BOOL		onIKstart;		// IK on/off flag º¯¼ö

		// ·Îº¿ °³¼ö¿¡ ¿µÇâ ¹ÞÀ½
		BOOL		*onProcessing;		// IK°¡ ½ÇÇà ÁßÀÎÁö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â º¯¼ö
		Matrix4d	*goal_T;			// desired position

	private:
		float	 m_desfPosX;
		float	 m_desfPosY;
		float	 m_desfZoom;
		float	 m_desfRotX;
		float	 m_desfRotY;
		float	 m_gain;
		float	 m_thres;

	private:
		// Window information
		CWnd	*hWnd;
		HDC		hdc;
		HGLRC	hrc;
		int		m_nPixelFormat;
		CRect	m_rect;
		CRect	m_oldWindow;
		CRect	m_originalRect;
		BOOL	m_viaShow;

		// for vT
		BOOL	m_viaFlag;
		VectorXd worldPos;
		Vector3d worldPos_grid;
		VectorXd Teaching_data_grid;
		int		m_gap;
		int		Teachstep;

		//// Thread ÇÔ¼ö
		//CWinThread* pThread;
		//static UINT ThreadUpdateView(LPVOID pParam);

		// Text Ãâ·Â º¯¼ö
		unsigned int m_listBase;

	public:
		// Via Point º¯¼ö
		// CViaPoint vpList;  // ±×¸®±â À§Çؼ..
		int *selectedVP;

	public:
		COpenGLControl(void);
		virtual ~COpenGLControl(void);

		void oglCreate(CRect rect, CWnd *parent);
		void oglInitialize(void);
		void oglDrawScene(void);
		void setInitialView(void);
		void setIsometricView();
		void oglDrawRobot(T_Robot &_m_Robot);	// Robot ±×¸®±â
		void oglDrawBasis(void);		// Basis coordinate ±×¸®±â
		void oglDrawViaPoint(void);		// via-point ±×¸®±â
		void oglDrawViaTeaching(void);	// via-point teaching drawing

		// for vT
		void oglDrawGrid(void);
		void setTopView(void);
		void setFrontView(void);
		void setLeftView(void);

		void setViewUP(void);
		void setViewDOWN(void);
		void setViewLEFT(void);
		void setViewRIGHT(void);

		// ** A function for drawing circle in specified plnae _ 0: XY, 1: YZ, 2: ZX */
		void oglDrawCircle(float radius, float delta_theta=0.02, unsigned int plane_num=0);

		BOOL GetonProcess(int nRobot);	// IK process°¡ ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎÁö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â º¯¼ö ¾ò±â

		// ½Ã¹Ä·¹ÀÌÅÍ ·Îº¿ÀÇ Cartesian coordinate Inverse Kinematics°è»ê
		void SetinitGoal();

		// Text Ãâ·ÂÀ» À§ÇÑ ÇÔ¼öµé Á¤ÀÇ
		unsigned int TextCreateBitmapFont(char* fontName, int fontSize);
		void TextPrintString(unsigned int base, char*str);
		void TextClearFont(unsigned int base);
		void TextIntialize();

		// Outline Text Ãâ·ÂÀ» À§ÇÑ ÇÔ¼öµé Á¤ÀÇ
		unsigned int OLTextCreateFont(char *fontName, int fontSize, float depth);
		void OLTextPrintString(unsigned int base, char *str);
		void OLTextClearFont(unsigned int base);
		void OLTextInitialize();
		float angle;
		GLYPHMETRICSFLOAT gmf[256];

		// Cartesian Movement°ü·Ã ÇÔ¼ö
		void SetDesPosition(int coordinate, float increment, int nRobot);

		// Joint-Task sync
		void SetGoalPos(int nRobot, Vector3d pos, Vector3d ori);	// Goal position&orientation setting
		void SetGoalPos(int nRobot, Transform<double, 3, 2> *_HT_target);
		void SetDesPositionByJoint(int jNum, float increment);
		void SetDesPositionByJoint();
		void RobotSetup(int robot, T_Robot &_m_Robot);
		VectorXd InverseKinematics(Matrix4d &_goal_T, T_Robot &_m_Robot, int nRobot);
		//int GetNumRobot();
		void TestFunc();

		// Visualization °ü·Ã ÇÔ¼öµé
		void viaShow();
		void viaHide();

		afx_msg void OnPaint();
		afx_msg int OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct);
		afx_msg	void OnDraw(CDC *pDC);
		afx_msg void OnTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent);
		afx_msg void OnSize(UINT nType, int cx, int cy);
		afx_msg void OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);

		DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
		afx_msg void OnRButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
		afx_msg void OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);

		/** grid¿¡ clickÀ» ÅëÇØ rough teaching Çϱâ À§ÇÑ.. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °÷À» clickÇصµ grid point·Î Àâ¾ÆÁÖ±â À§Çؼ */
		void setGridPointbyClick(Vector3d _input, int _scale, int _grid_coord[]);

};

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


The National Capital Area Chapter of the Gesneriad Society (NCAC) is having an Open House on Saturday December 14, 2013, from 10:30 a.m. until 11:30 AM at The Behnke Nurseries (11300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltsville, MD 20705).
We welcome members of the public to attend our open house and join us for light refreshments, conversation about the various plants in the gesneriad family, including African Violets, Gloxinia, Sinningia, lipstick plant, goldfish plants, etc. There will be a plant raffle which usually includes a range of starter plants and cuttings of species and hybrids.


text:
Ayade says Bakassi Seaport will boost quest to diversify economy
By CybokNews on October 1, 2019 • ( Leave a comment )
Cross River Governor Ben Ayade has said that the Bakassi Agro Deep Seaport would help Nigeria's quest to diversify the economy.
Ayade, according to a statement by Mr. Eric Ojiekwe, Head, Press and Public Relations, Ministry of Transportation, also lauded the President Muhammadu Buhari administration for its "aggressive support for the non-oil sectors of the economy".
The statement made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), said that Ayade spoke in Abuja when he visited the Minister of Transportation, Mr. Rotimi Amaechi.
According to him, Cross River State has entered into a partnership with investors willing and ready to make the project possible and easy within two to three years.
The governor commended Buhari and the transportation ministry for their foresight, and particularly for recognising that the project was beyond politics.
He thanked the President for approving the project in spite of the fact that Cross River was a PDP state.
Responding, Amaechi pledged government's readiness to provide the needed support to the state, noting that the project would create jobs and other multiplier benefits.
The Director-General, Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission (ICRC), Mr. Chidi Izuwah, in a remark, said that the project was the first of its kind in Africa.
"ICRC has reviewed the outline and we are of the opinion that private sector investors can invest in the project and recover their money," he said.
Categories: Economy, Featured, LifeStyle, News, News Now
Tagged as: #icrc, Bakassi Agro Deep Seaport, ben ayade, Chidi Izumah, cross river, Eric Ojiekwe, muhammadu buhari, PDP, rotimi amaechi
Independence Speech: We can only deliver Change if we're united in purpose as individuals and as a nation – Buhari(Full Text)
UNN: Innovation, entrepreneurship key to poverty eradication in Africa


Adding Women To Selective Service Is Up To Congress When the Selective Service was revived in 1980, women were exempted from registration because of their inability to participate in combat. Now that the Pentagon has lifted its ban on women in combat units, some are asking if women will be required to register with the draft database. Audie Cornish puts that question to Lawrence Romo, director of the Selective Service.
When the Selective Service was revived in 1980, women were exempted from registration because of their inability to participate in combat. Now that the Pentagon has lifted its ban on women in combat units, some are asking if women will be required to register with the draft database. Audie Cornish puts that question to Lawrence Romo, director of the Selective Service.
The end of the ban on women in combat will make it tough for the military to keep any jobs off limits to women. That's what Defense Secretary Leon Panetta said today. He told NPR's Rachel Martin that physical standards for troops may be re-evaluated.
SECRETARY LEON PANETTA: We are going to have to have high standards in order to ensure that these soldiers can do what we ask, that the country asks them to do.
But it'll be OK with you if someone in the services come back and say, these jobs, we're not going to let women in?
PANETTA: You know, I think getting rid of the barrier makes it a little tougher for them to come back and ask for exceptions.
BLOCK: We'll hear more of that interview with Panetta this Sunday on NPR's WEEKEND EDITION.
CORNISH: With the news that women in the military will no longer be excluded from combat comes this question: Should women be eligible for the draft? The United States has recruited an all-volunteer force since the draft ended back in 1973. But men between the ages of 18 and 25 are still required to register with the Selective Service, just in case the need for a draft should ever arise again.
Historically, women have been excluded from that list. So, does that change now? We turn to Larry Romo; he's director of the Selective Service System, to answer that question.
LARRY ROMO: Thank you. I'm happy to be here today.
CORNISH: So, to start, we don't have an involuntary draft today. But give us a little history of the Selective Service, how it came to be and why were women excluded.
ROMO: Yes, we obviously had the draft in the Civil War, World War I, World War II, Korea and Vietnam. And there was a suspension. But back in 1980, the most recent military Selective Service Act was passed when the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan. President Carter asked to start the registration phase up again.
CORNISH: So once the Selective Service is established, why is it that women are excluded from registering?
ROMO: In 1980, Congress and the president decided that they should not include women because they were not included in the combat positions. That was reaffirmed by the Supreme Court case that was voted on in 1981, 6-to-3, where some men sued Selective Service, saying that they violated the Fifth Amendment.
CORNISH: And so how does this new move by the Defense Department change things?
ROMO: What's going to be required is the Defense Department has to submit a report to Congress and the president, saying how that would affect the military Selective Service Act. And based on that, Congress and the president can either continue the military Selective Service Act as is or they can pass a new law.
CORNISH: What kind of, do you think, cultural shift would this take? I mean, you would all of a sudden be looking at a nation of young women and saying, you need to get down here and sign up. I mean, do you think that would take some kind of outreach?
ROMO: Oh, significantly outreach, we would definitely get the word out, like we do with the men. And hopefully within a year or two, we would get the same percentage of women registering that we have with men, the compliance rate.
CORNISH: What is the compliance rate? Is it difficult to get men to actually sign?
ROMO: Up to age 25, for peacetime, it's 92 percent right now.
CORNISH: Now, what have you heard from lawmakers or the executive office about what will happen next?
ROMO: We actually didn't find anything out till I read about it in the media.
ROMO: Yes. So I haven't got any information from any lawmakers. Nobody has asked us anything. We have engaged the Defense Department, saying that we're here if you need any information or guidance from us.
CORNISH: You mentioned that the decision would be up to Congress, essentially. Do you sense any momentum to get those changes going yet?
ROMO: The reports that I read, the Defense Department has till 2016 to implement these changes. So I don't see a sudden rush to do this. So I think Congress and the president will look at it. And I understand that the new secretary of Defense, Chuck Hagel, is supposed to have his confirmation hearings tomorrow. So I'm pretty sure that'll probably be addressed.
CORNISH: Well, Larry Romo, thank you so much for speaking with me.
ROMO: Thank you very much. You have a wonderful day.
CORNISH: Larry Romo is the director of the Selective Service System.


Do you know your friend inside out? If not, then ask them some funny question which would help you know them better and also create a light atmosphere.
How well do you know your friend? Do you know his/her favorite drink? Do you know why he/she chose you as a friend? Well, while most of us take pride in the number of friends we have, almost all of us have very little or almost negligible information about even our best friends. This is where we can differentiate between strangers, acquaintances and friends. Often we do not know some very vital information about their preferences. How about trying to know them better with some funny questions? In the following lines, we provide you some questions which you can ask your friends to know them better.
Do you do dance crazy when no one is looking at you?
Do you like to sing while you are taking a shower? What do sing in the shower if you do sing?
Do you like curly hair or straight ones?
Which was the moment when you were the most impressed by me?
What is it that you like the most in me?
What is my aspect that you do not like?
What do you think you would be 20 years down the lane?
What sort of a life partner do you expect?
Why did you choose me as your friend?
Are you interested in charity?
Tell me one wish that has been fulfilled and one that is not?
Which is the place you'd love to visit?


text:
Russell Westbrook Is All In For Oklahoma This Summer | Video and Photos
Its been a busy month of July for Oklahoma City Thunder superstar Russell Westbrook, particularly in the state of Oklahoma. Though the 2017 NBA MVP spends much of his summer in his native Los Angeles, the 29-year-old has been extremely active throughout his adopted second home during the offseason of 2018.
Westbrook began the month by hosting the "Summer Hype House Party" at Lake Arcadia, located in the OKC suburb of Edmond, the city in which Westbrook resides during the hoops season. Highlights of the gala included a performance by Nas, as well as the sight of Thunder free agent Paul George celebrating his plans to re-sign with the team.
In the days since the rager at Lake Arcadia, Westbrook took park in his annual "Russell Westbrook Why Not? Basketball Camps," with events taking place at Tulsa's Bishop Kelley High School and OKC's Solid Rock Basketball complex (photos below).
Photos credit: russwest44 Instagram Page
The Solid Rock center sits 13 miles north of Chesapeake Energy Arena and six miles north of the Thunder practice facility.
In addition to Russell's Oklahoma focused offseason efforts, his wife Nina opened The Little Ark boutique, in the OKC suburb of Nichols Hills. Located seven miles north of the Thunder's downtown home arena, the store focuses on gifts and décor, while also offering family centered classes and events. The below photo was gathered during the store's opening.
Photo credit: thelittlearkokc Instagram Page
Beginning with the upcoming 2018-2019 season, Westbrook will take the court in the first year of his restructured five-year/$205 million contract. With this being the case, the 2018 assists leader is likely to be a fixture in the Oklahoma community, for many years to come.
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E-tailer Jabong has signed an exclusive deal with Missguided to sell UK-based fashion retailer's products on its platform. The collection will be launched today.
"We are happy to add yet another renowned fashion label to our list of international exclusive brands," said Sanjeev Mohanty, CEO and managing director of Jabong. "We want fashion to be accessible to all and bring best international trends and brands to our visitors," he added.
In the past, Jabong has exclusively launched international brands such as TopShop, TopMan, Dorothy Perkins and Miss Selfridge.
Missguided is a women online-fashion brand. They design and create product informed by their customers and global influences: Catwalk, celebrity, social media, bloggers and street style.
"India is a key strategic market for Missguided and we are confident our partnership with Jabong will be a huge success," said Nitin Passi, founder and CEO, Missguided.
The e-tailer directly competes with Myntra, FashionandYou and more in the fashion space. Recently, jabong had launched the Party Store, a Shop in Shop that showcases the latest trends, styles, ways to wear and how to dress up for the party season.