Givers: Those who go out of their way to support others even when there is no obvious benefit to them for doing so.
Matchers: Those who connect a good deed someone does for them to a good deed they do for that person.
Takers: Those who have an entitlement mentality expecting others to support them, but rarely returning the support.
Grant shows how giving can lead to leadership success while the other two approaches have inherent flaws. He also shows how the inherent weaknesses in a giving strategy can be overcome. Outlined below are some things you can do to become a giving leader.
Make "How can I help you?" your standard opening whoever someone asks to see you. You want to reach out to people and volunteer your help before you are asked.
Maintain an open appointment calendar without barriers to see you. When you do this, you will gain insights to your organization that you never can achieve by having concerns filtered through others.
Set aside one hour a day to do special things for others. These can be simple thank you notes, a follow up question on a concern they have raised, or simply a note that shows you are in their thoughts.
Set high expectations for others and don't accept less than the best efforts from those you work with. You want others to see you as someone who genuinely cares for them including pushing them to do their best.
Set the tone for a giving culture and be tough on those who are takers. This should include strong warning (and possible terminations) as warranted. Eliminate the "you owe me/ I owe you one" guide pro quo culture whenever you see it happening.
Reduce reliance on recognition programs and public relations campaigns to celebrate givers. Giving should become self-rewarding and not something that needs be celebrated.
Becoming a giver can be tough for some who thrive on tangible forms of success rather than doing the right thing for the right reasons with the only expectation being a personal memory of helping someone with a need.


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Q: Finite differences linear PDE Suppose you want to write a finite difference scheme for a linear PDE of the form
$ V_t + x V_x + x^2 V_{xx} =0 $,
where the subscripts x,t denote derivatives with respect to space and time respectively. I know that using Taylor expansions, one can derive forward/backward or theta schemes for $V_t$, $V_x$ and $V_{xx}$. However, how do I deal with the terms $x V_x$ and $x^2 V_{xx}$ ? Is it okay (in terms of convergence and stability) to e.g. approximate $x V_x(t,x_0)$ by something like $x_0 (\frac{V(t,x_1)-V(t,x_0)}{x_1-x_0})$?
I've searched the web but I can't find any useful links. Even some useful keywords would be very much appreciated.

A: I hope you find some good answers to this question - I have not been able to. I can point you to a few books where this is (only briefly) mentioned:

*

*Randall, Leveque. Finite Difference Methods: Section 2.15

*Granville, Sewell. Numerical Solutions of Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations: Section 4.2

*Knabner, Angerman. Numerical Methods for Elliptic and Parabolic PDE: Section 1.2

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Home > Consular Services > Visa Services > General Visa Information
The Government of India, from time to time, has revoked the ban on several categories of visas for travel to India, which were earlier put in place due to the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. The details of currently permitted categories are available at Permitted Categories for travel to India.
A. Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) Cardholder
The Government of India has decided to permit all OCI/PIO card holders regardless of which country passport they hold.
B. Visa
(i) The Government of India has restored all existing visas, which had been suspended earlier, except electronic visa (e-Visa), Tourist Visa and Medical Visa.
(ii) In case the validity of such a visa has expired, an application to obtain a fresh visa of appropriate category may be made with the Consulate.
(iii) In case of Medical Visas, including for Medical Attendants, foreign nationals intending to visit India for emergency medical treatment, may also make an application with the Consulate.
(iv) Foreign nationals not covered by the above categories requiring travel to India urgently due to a family emergency may make an application for Entry Visa. Such visas will be issued on a case-to-case basis depending on the merit of the case.
(v) Nationals of Nepal and Bhutan are permitted to travel to India from any country (including any third country).
(vi) Tibetan migrants who have residence in India and holding Certificate of Identity issued by the Ministry of External Affairs and Return Visa to enter India, are permitted to travel to India. In case the visa has expired, an application for fresh visa may be made with the Consulate.
For any queries, the applicants may send email to enquriescgi@swbell.net. Your mails will be responded to at the earliest.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Q: Modelsim ( Questasim 10.1) save results from a certain time and see schematic data I ve launched a simulation for reproducing a bug. The bug happens after 1s of simulation time and so the simulation last too much.
Is there a way to save only the waveform and the other infos from a certain point of the simulation (i.e. after 1s)? Can this speed up the simulation?
I ve also another question. In this simulation i did not save the .dbg. i tried to open the schematic for debugging but it did not appear ( it says that debug data does not match loaded design). is there a way to open the schemayic in this case?
I m using Questasim 10.1.
Thanks in Advance


Below is the solution for Scan with a camera. This clue was last seen on Daily Themed Crossword '. July 17 2018 . '. While searching our database we found 1 possible solution matching the query Scan with a camera. Please check the answer provided below and if its not what you are looking for then head over to the main post and use the search function.
If you solved Scan with a camera you migh want to go back to Daily Themed Crossword July 17 2018 Answers.


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In the rare event that there is an issue with your order, you. Need to file a return request. The item "Mattress Topper 2 Foam Bed Pad Queen Size Orthopedic Firm Cover Bedding" is in sale since Thursday, June 28, 2018.
This item is in the category "Home & Garden\Bedding\Mattress Pads & Feather Beds". The seller is "sale*zone" and is located in Richmond, Texas. This item can be shipped to United States.


It's been a funny weekend!
Friday night, Louise and I went out playing Ingress instead of our usual entertainments. It was fun but exhausting and we were both glad to get home and off our feet afterwards.
Saturday, we stayed in and watched (among other things) the first two Underworld movies (Underworld and Underworld: Evolution) in between trips to the local supermarket for beer and snacks. It was lots of tipsy, snuggly fun.
On Sunday, Louise went off to visit her parents so I only had myself to cook for, which was fine if a bit weird. Unfortunately, I had a few too many drinks, and was sick overnight. Fortunately I was mostly recovered by the time Louise got home on Monday. Even so, I vastly miscalculated the amount of spice in our dinner and what was meant to be a mildly spicy minced beef dish turned out to be insanely hot. I'm not certain that Louise is quite recovered even now. Afterwards, we watched the last two Underworld movies (Rise of The Lycans and Underworld: Awakening) and sticking with the werewolf theme, The Wolfman. Not as scary as the cover blurb would have us believe.
All in all, apart from my getting drunk and making myself ill, it was a fitting end to Louise's week off work. The real pity is the messed up trains today which didn't help her journey. Oh well, perhaps I can make it up to her tonight.
Next Post: Airships over Eve?


More and more French intellectuals are denouncing a "crisis of liberalism" and are aligning themselves with far-right viewpoints. Among them are Alain Finkielkraut, Eric Zemmour, Michel Houellebecq, Elisabeth Levy, Jean-Claude Michéa, Michel Onfray, Jean-Pierre Le Goff, Pascal Bruckner, and many others. Most of them refuse to be absorbed by the populist dynamic of the Front National; many previously had leftist backgrounds; but all of them find their place in a rightwing landscape that increasingly advertises itself as young and dynamic. Two books from this scene have recently appeared. The first one is The New Children of the Century (Les Nouveaux Enfants du siècle) by Alexandre Devecchio, a thirty year old journalist covering social developments like Islamization and the radicalization of the French youth for conservative media like FigaroVox. The second one is by philosophy professor and Hannah Arendt specialist Bérénice Levet. The title of her book, Twilight of the Progressive Idols (Crepuscule des idoles progressistes), is derived from Nietzsche's Twilight of the Idols, itself a pun on Wagner's opera Twilight of the Gods.
Devecchio openly declares his sympathies for a new generation of right-wing activists and thinkers whom he believes have little in common with the older Le Pen generation. Far-right voters are no longer necessarily reactionaries yearning for the past, but instead are optimistically looking into the future. Levet is making her political affiliations less explicit. She insists on her originally leftist identity but criticizes liberal approaches towards culture and education, which makes her adopt right-wing perspectives.
Two major insights can be gained from the books. First: both Western populism and radical Islam are reactions against the culture of nihilism and emptiness that young people experience in school, family, and professional life. Sympathizers of the new far right and young Islamists are reacting to the same (perceived) existential crisis current in Western postindustrial societies. Second: the declared enemy of both the young far-right voters and Islamists is the "bobo" ("bourgeois-bohème"), that is, the cosmopolitan liberals normally born between 1946 and 1964 (but who may also be younger), who benefitted from a booming postwar economy but left the next generation a cultural desert in which all values have been deconstructed: "All are opposed to the 'bobo youth' whom they see as privileged, more and more uprooted, minoritarian and whose carefree lightness ignores the tragedy of the epoch, but with whom history will catch up sooner or later" (Devecchio: 274).
Liberalism has created a multicultural France of a fake tolerance culture fueled by repentance, victimization, and the nihilistic lack of enthusiasm for the future. The generation of "liberal progressives" (as Levet calls the bobos) is immature and generally unable to face important social problems. Bobos abandon questions of identity in favour of an empty talk about secularism. They are the gravediggers of their own culture, and the young "Arab" population – which, on this view, is overwhelmed by conspiracy theories, antisemitism, and communitarianism – has no difficulties clearing away the body of this dying France.
In the 1980s, anti-racism inspired enthusiasm among the young in France. The famous Mitterandian NGO movement SOS racisme had some real vigour that could still be felt during the elections in 2007 (which pitted Nicolas Sarkozy against Segolène Royal). Today, twenty-eight year old Marion Maréchal-Le Pen, representative of a Christian right in France is, according to Devecchio, the new Daniel Cohn-Bendit. Comedians like the half-Cameroonian Dieudonné changed from antiracism to a strongly identitarian and anti-Semitic programme. Dieudonné has the status of a rock star and, as Le Monde pointed out in 2014, among his fans there are many young leftists.
Like many of the above-mentioned authors, Levet criticizes in detail the nihilistic culture brought about by the "liberalist" politics of the 1970s. Internationally, her critique of the culture of relativism coincides very much with Alan Bloom's critique of the relativist "leftist Nietzschean" (2008), which might actually be a good English translation of the French term "bobo." Apart from that, Levet reinvents many points that international critics of neoliberal education have been working on for years, beginning with Bill Reading's The University in Ruins. But unlike the latter, who focuses on corporate capitalism, Levet is obsessed with progressive liberals. Progressive liberals have created a "culture of novelties, of movement, of the flight forward" (28). A fake idea of progress brought about a total rupture in education with the country's cultural legacy. The biggest problem, according to Levet, is relativism. The liberal attitude permeating the education system leaves no place for great ideas, great works, historical events or inspiring people. This "progressivism" is nihilistic because it has misunderstood the idea of progress. The left has been unable to provide an all-encompassing, cultural vision of modernity, which might indeed be the reason for the decimation of the French left in the last elections. According to Levet, the only remaining ideal is an abstract notion of progress always going for the newest of the new. Levet suggests establishing a more concrete reality based on history that contains values with which young people can identify.
Second, liberal culture misunderstands the notion of freedom. The individual is merely free in the sense of being cultureless. Citizens, students, parents, and politicians have become "users" (47). As users they are free to use whatever device they want. However, this freedom is based on cultural emptiness because it cancels the real freedom of persons who can represent and identify with a particular part of human civilization and decide to make choices within a concrete cultural sphere. Users are "merely unbound but not free" ("Deliés mais non libres," 24), writes Levet.
According to Levet, the atomization of society (today called multiculturalism), fostered by well-meaning and rational liberals, has led to "cultural insecurity," a term coined by geographer Christophe Guilluy. This is reflected in education. Schools have become training centers and teachers have become coaches. Contents and curricula are not determined by a corresponding culture but in accordance with PISA rankings. In this world, people (no matter of what origin) revert to simplified and binary modes of thinking and to conformism; the more so since they are submitted to a subtle form of tyranny of opinion. The situation is scarily reminiscent of what happened in the 1920s in Germany. At that time, atomized people would be attracted by the mystifying and irrational ideologies of the Nazis. What will the disillusioned people go for this time? So far, they have voted for Le Pen, which has the advantage that, at least in the eyes of these two authors, liberal approaches to education and politics are no longer seen as the only way.
Both books act against a nihilistic culture of relativism that lacks authenticity, action, and vigour. They are opposed to a globalized, uprooted, identity-less Western culture determined by anomie, the absurdities of an exaggerated anti-authoritarianism, the obsession with political correctness, and bureaucracy. The question is: why does it take far-right people to criticize all this? The reason is that roots, identity, and history have never been pet topics of leftists. They prefer to talk about openness, human rights, and tolerance. For the present authors, leftist politics has led to the deconstruction of the country's cultural foundation, which becomes particularly dramatic when countries are under pressure from immigration. Forty years of liberal culture, liberal education, and liberal politics brought about a spiritual, intellectual, and linguistic poverty that has consistently been disguised as a "progressive culture." Levet wants to smash the progressive idols. But what are the alternatives? Levet writes: "We want faith in the instruction of the Enlightenment, the human sciences, and culture as the shaping powers of the human spirit that will happen through the contact with classical works" (28). Further down, she writes that she wants to create "spirits able to make efforts, who have interiorized a cultural world, a language, a heritage … who can hold out against the logic of consumer society" (56). To "the junk spirituality [of Islamists] we oppose a real spiritual life that was born in Greece: the passion to question, a critical spirit" (63).
Is this not what anybody – including bobos – should want? This "conservatism" is not antithetical to leftist agendas as it does not call for conformity, totalitarianism, and the suppression of critical thinking. According to Levet, the new conservatives want to "attach their existence to something that is older [and bigger] than themselves" (43). What will that be? The Pope, Jeanne d'Arc, or Putin? Obviously, not all options will be desirable. Levet is obsessed with the teaching of the classics. I, for one, have the impression that a lot of "rote learning" will be used in the "reculturation" project because this will establish an intimate link with culture and language. But will reading Racine and Corneille turn young French people (including those of Arab origin) into responsible citizens? And maybe they simply do not want to read them because they live in a culture where those particular individuals are not valued. Is this again only the fault of liberals or is it not a problem that is older and bigger than us? Liberals did not invent iPhones and video games. Levet is convinced that liberals and not capitalism abolished the "learning by heart" method (56). However, if liberalism had never existed, would young people today populate the shopping malls reciting Racine? The crisis of education and Western civilization is due to the fact that there is no bigger objective, no aim that society as a whole is supposed to achieve. And it is too simple to say that liberals have simply deconstructed it away.
I was amazed to find myself in agreement with many of the arguments brought forward in those books, including those concerning the necessity of assimilation, the hypocrisy of the liberal concept of "living together" (vivre ensemble), and the valid definition of civilization in terms of a Montesquieuian style to which all members should adapt (Levet develops this point with regard to the burkini affair). I also confirm Levet's descriptions of the disastrous influence of a certain kind of progressive liberalism on education. Well-meaning "liberals" make our lives difficult with an enthusiastic production of novelty for novelty's sake: new pedagogical methods, new workshops, and new teaching techniques, which are mainly designed to help the weak (and sometimes not even that). This mindless hyperactivity does not foster but prevent the creation of new cultural achievements. Listening only to the students' wishes leads to cultural desertification.
Still, I have doubts whether those new right-wing youngsters will save the country. Certainly a rejuvenated right-wing extremism will not produce the right cultural policies. Maybe just because of their juvenile innocence and enthusiasm they are unaware that they are playing with fire. Where will this obsession with anti-liberalism lead them? Maybe they should come and live in the Middle East for a while, as I do. Here they will find authoritarian leaders, religion, identity, tradition, rules, values. Yet many people in the Middle East would much rather like to escape this culture and join the liberal West. During the Arab Spring those populations brought down non-liberal governments. Urban people in Russia, Turkey, and China would like to do the same. Are they all bobos? Can the whole world be divided into globalized, societal neo-bourgeois on the one hand and traditional, catholic petty bourgeois (Devecchio: 217), on the other? Devecchio's term "neo-bourgeois," reminiscent of nouveau riche, leads to a further question: does this petty-bourgeoisie have the cultural potential to reinstall the "elegance, distinction, aesthetics and désinvolture" (Levet: 124) of the old world that the liberal regime has apparently gambled away? Levet speaks of "aristocratic individualism" (117). But are those items not bourgeois by definition and thus the business of bobos? The petty-bourgeois taste is rather similar to that of neoliberals (who are the typical nouveau riches), which is the realm of kitsch.
The biggest problem with both books are the oversimplifications. A typical example is the quick linking of cultural liberalism to economic neoliberalism, concluding that liberalism has been a sort of imperial utopia from the beginning (Devecchio: 281). Devecchio writes: "[Cultural] liberalism was the Trojan horse of the free circulation of capitals promoted by financial globalization and through which the initial liberal naïve optimism ['angélisme' in French] could be logically extended by opening the borders" (Devecchio: 68). Also Levet speaks of the "tacit pact between cultural leftism and economic liberalism" (Levet: 58). Neither of the authors make an effort to explain the nature of the link. Did it come about by magic? What follows in Devecchio's book is a sentence from Régis Debray who holds that "May '68 was the cradle of bourgeois society." This has nothing to do with the neoliberalism argument. Connections between liberalism and neoliberalism do exist (Jean-Claude Michéa has made some of them visible) but they are relatively weak and paradoxical. All the world's liberals saw the election of Reagan in 1980 as a disaster. I never met a bobo who is pro-Thatcher. How can this conspiracy theory of "leftists working for neoliberal capitalism" be maintained? By depicting shopping malls as liberal inventions? The only thing liberalism and neoliberalism have in common is that they like freedom. But the fact that I like green tea does not imply that I also like Brussel sprouts just because both are green.
Such oversimplifications are frequent. Problems that right-wing philosophy cannot solve will be put on the bill of progressive liberals. Levet writes that "we want faith in instruction in Enlightenment" (28). A hundred pages later she states that "the idea, transmitted from the Enlightenment, that liberty needs to be grasped at any costs, focused only on rights and brought about a break with traditions" (155). Is Enlightenment what we want or is Enlightenment the source of all liberal evils? I would hold that it's both, and leftist thought has gone to great lengths to "solve" this paradox – even if in reality it perhaps cannot be solved.
Equally hastily established is the link between liberalism and transhumanism. Devecchio writes: "The individual believes to be its own norm, and the resulting atomization leads to transhumanism, this Promethean fantasy of auto-generation" (284). Levet, too, is convinced that "transhumanism proceeds from a progressive anthropology" (177). Of course it is progressive, but that does not mean that transhumanism is typically liberal. Conservative Italian Futurists preached transhumanism, too. Furthermore, liberal scholars also launched the tradition of Critical Posthumanism. Once again, one does not need to be right-wing to develop the cultural criticism that these authors consider unique to the new right.
With a further simplifying gesture Levet swipes away the entire body of deconstructionist philosophy. However, even if one partially agrees with her, it will always be necessary to point out that deconstruction is not progressive by definition. Progressive people usually construct. Deconstructors are skeptics who do not believe in Socratic-Platonic progress and therefore tend to deconstruct the newest of the new. In some way, ruminating liberals are conservatives and the new far-right is a progressive, activist movement reminiscent of the Italian Futurists, optimistically moving forward towards a bright future, destroying liberal cultural achievements on the way. The resemblance with radical leftism of the 1960s is surprising and Devecchio's comparison of Maréchal-Le Pen with Cohn-Bendit is revealing.
The most interesting insight of Levet's book is that liberal and neoliberal education (which I would always distinguish) have led to similar results. Levet's excoriation of liberal education has an equivalent in Anglophone criticism of neoliberal education. However, this criticism is directed against the influence of globalization. Schools are no longer places where knowledge is produced and refined, their focus has instead shifted to economically exploitable technical knowledge. Graduates need to be inserted into the global economy without being submitted to any cultural requirements. This is the result of the harsh conditions of international capitalism and not the work of liberal bobos. In neoliberal education, teachers are told by companies and not by PISA rankings what they have to teach. Hedonist and authoritarian capitalism have similar faces as both lead to similar states of deculturation.


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Q: Loki query to show all logs I'm trying to test our Loki log data source.  From the Queries I've been executing nothing is returned.
It's possible that the logs are in a different format to what I'm expecting, or that no Logs are ingested by Loki, and my pipeline is broken somewhere.
Is there a Loki query that returns all the logs?
I've looked through documentation, and so far, I haven't found any such Loki query.  Any other queries to help debug would be appreciated!

A: You can use a match-all regex together with a stream you have for all your logs.
For example if you collect a stream named host for all your incoming logs you'd query for:
{host=~ ".*"}

You should note that at present a stream selector is always required for querying logs.

A: {host=~ ".*"} doesn't work for me. Use {host=~ ".+"} That should work always.


text:
Parity, but at What Cost?
At the turn or the 21st century, American farm families finally achieved what they had sought for almost a century – roughly the same standard of living as their urban cousins. But ironically, all but the largest farm operators had to rely on jobs in town to achieve "income parity" between rural and urban residents. In the process, farms either got very large or very small, farm communities got smaller, farm women took over more economic responsibilities and farming was controlled more by the government.
In his 2002 book, American Agriculture in the Twentieth Century, Maryland distinguished professor Bruce L. Gardner wrote:
"In the 1990s farm households attained, on an average basis, income levels equal to or exceeding those of the nonfarm population."
This fight for income parity lasted through most of the 20th century. Historians say that in the boom years between 1910 -1914, urban and rural incomes were roughly equal, or "at parity." But that gradually dropped until, in the 1930s, farmers were earning only 70 percent of what their urban cousins were earning.
The USDA has graphed the recent growth in farm and urban incomes in the chart at right. The figures show that a surge in farm income produced a boom in agriculture in the early 70s. The government urged farmers to plant "fencerow to fencerow," and many took on debt to expand their operations.
Then, a slowdown in 1977 frightened over-extended farmers and produced cries for a Farm Strike. A grain embargo and other economic factors produced an economic bust beginning in 1980.
In 1985, a new farm bill doubled government price supports for agricultural commodities. Between 1985 and 1987, government spending for price and income supports increased from $17.8 billion to an estimated $35 billion. But that support was volatile, and the experience of the next few years illustrated that farmers were becoming almost totally dependant on the government.
Finally, in the 1990s, average farm income caught up to and then surpassed average U.S. household income. But if we take a closer look at the numbers, it becomes apparent that most farm families make most of their money off the farm. On average for most farmers, fully 90 percent of farm income comes from "off-farm" sources. In other words, almost all farm families have to have at least one member holding down a job in town.
In the chart above, only the largest commercial farms make most of their income from farming operations. The top 3 percent of farms – those that make gross sales of over $500,000 – earned profits of $177,200 on average in 2003. The next 4 percent of top farms – those making between $250,000 and $499,999 in gross sales – earned an average of $63,330 in agricultural related profits. But those commercial farm families still supplemented their income with almost $60,000 in income from off-farm sources.
The smallest three categories of farms in terms of gross sales – those making gross sales up to $249,999 – account for 93 percent of the total number of farms but only 13.75 percent of total sales. Most of these farms get the majority of their income from off-farm sources. The smallest farms pay for an average of $5,560 in farm losses with their income from off-farm sources. These farms that sell less than $10,000 a year in agricultural produce account for 58 percent of the total number of farms in the U.S.
In other words, most of the nation's 2.2 million farm families are small operators who earn almost 90 percent of their household income from jobs off the farm. Only the largest commercial operators might be considered full-time, successful farmers.
Farmers themselves know these trends.
Heather Derr (left) says she and her husband David have a "moderate" size operation of between 1,000 and 2,000 acres. "I watch some neighbors, and they are great. They are great at what they do. And they continue to grow, and that's fine for them," she says. "I do feel sorry for … the small farmers that now – they're under 1,000 acres – they've got to go find an additional job to help support their farming habit."
Heather is related to one of the largest family farming operations in York County, the Kaliffs. Mark and Valerie Kaliff (right) are one of four families who have built their operation to over 10,000 acres. "We needed to have more acres, more bushels to be able to continue to grow," Mark says. "There's a lot of people that have jobs in town. It's a nice fit for them to have weekends or evenings to farm. And I think there's opportunities for them… [But] if we weren't growing, we were going backwards."
Hank Kobza (left) of David City Nebraska was forced off of his farm during the farm recession of the mid-80s. He now runs an auction business, and his son John is farming 1,600 acres. John is facing pressures to expand his operation. "You know, $200,000 for a combine, $200,000 for a tractor – and we're not talking about new," Hank says. "We're forcing these people to get bigger because they have to justify the equipment that they're using to do the farming."
Troy Otte (right) has a college degree in agriculture, and his wife has a good job in town. Troy farms over 1,000 acres in York County and sees the logic for growing larger. "I love the small farm, but reality says that as things become more efficient there's going to be less and less people doing the same job," he says. "In 1920, if there was 200 people making automobiles, there's three now. Same way with farming."
Suzanne Ratzlaff (left) was a city girl who married a farmer, and she had to get used to a different way of handing money. "I've never experienced having that income like once a year – where you choose when to sell something when the price is right. I can tell you my first fear was not having a savings account," she says. "My husband said, 'You need to realize, honey, that the land is our savings account.'"
Elaine Stuhr (left) says it was difficult for their son to get started in farming. "There are very few young people that [can start farming] unless they have … a relative of some sort. I think the investment is just too great." But Elaine says that most farmers choose to farm for more than economic reasons. "There's just that love of land that you enjoy so much, and the smell of the soil and the fresh air. All of those things that you really can't put a price tag on."
The love of the land may be why so many farmers are struggling with their small operations, working town jobs to struggle to make a go of it. So, income parity with urban workers may not be the only factor – or even the major factor – in deciding to become a farmer.
Boom of the 70s
Money, 70s to Today
Finally, Parity
Food Price Hike
Bust of the 80s
Foreclosures & Failures
An End to Subsidies?


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Worcester Schubertiade
Worcester Schubertiade | Intimate Classical
Visit our new website at www.voxnewengland.org
Worcester Schubertiade is now VOX New England
Name change reflects new vision for performing arts organization
WORCESTER, MA – The performing arts organization, Worcester Schubertiade, will be changing its name to VOX New England in September 2019 to reflect its reimagined vision and musical focus. Worcester Schubertiade has been presenting classical lieder and chamber music to passionate audiences around the Central Massachusetts region for over seven years. As the organization enters its new season, its leadership and board have chosen to update name and mission to reflect its offering of diverse live concerts of vocal music for music patrons of Central Massachusetts and beyond. The performances will range from intimate recitals to grand opera, and there will also be a significant focus on cultivating the next generation of serious music lovers through outreach and education.
According to VOX executive director Stanley Wilson, "There are times when change truly makes sense and feels right, and the decision to update the name of Worcester Schubertiade to VOX New England is one of those times. I am extremely excited to be part of this unique, performing arts non-profit, as my colleague and artistic director, Sondra Kelly and I move in a creative, programmatic direction that will bring many stimulating and inspiring events to Central Massachusetts and the New England region." Kelly said "This important name change reflects the company's focus which will now be entirely on vocal music, concerts, recitals, operas and operettas. This will enable us to feature many well-known masterworks as well as pieces by new and lesser-known composers."
Some of the repertoire the organization has presented in recent years include Die Fledermaus by Johann Strauss II on New Year's Eve 2018 at Mechanics Hall; The Merry Widow by Franz Lehár in September 2017 at the First Baptist Church of Worcester; and Winter Words (a chamber concert of art song) by Maria Ferrante and Stanley Wilson In February of 2019 at Mechanics Hall, including music by Chausson, Britten, Schumann and Messiaen. This fall's schedule will include A Night at the Opera on September 21, Little Red Riding Hood by César Cui on October 12 & 13 and the Fifth Annual Classical Idol Competition on November 10 all at the First Baptist Church of Worcester. Additionally, special performances of the holiday classic Amahl and the Night Visitors is scheduled for December 7 & 8 (locations to be determined).
About the leadership:
The Executive Director Stanley Wilson has been with Worcester Schubertiade since its inception in the summer of 2012. With a Master of Music in Opera Performance from the Longy School of Music and a Graduate Certificate in Arts Administration at Boston University Metropolitan College, he enjoys his time running this performing arts non-profit. He is strongly committed to building an organization that will contribute to community vitality and collective efficacy in our region by building resiliency, fostering social capital and strengthening interpersonal ties
Artistic Director Sondra Kelly, a Metropolitan Opera Artist, joined Worcester Schubertiade's artistic team during the summer of 2016. Ms. Kelly is well known for her love of and support of the arts in the New England Region. She is also the Principal Stage Director of Opera Connecticut and has a young artist program in Boston, New England Opera Intensive, for which she is the Artistic Director. Her recordings include Sony Classical, Deutsche Grammophon and Koch Schwann and her DVD's are all "Live from the Met".
Worcester Schubertiade is a registered 501c3 corporation and was founded in 2012 by Stanley Wilson and Malcolm Halliday. Additional information is available at: https://www.voxnewengland.com


School of Economics & Law | New Advisory Board Members at SOEL!
New Advisory Board Members at SOEL!
The School is pleased to announce three new, independent experts to our Advisory Board. The new appointees are: Professor Dr. Lars Mosesson, Professor Dr Justice (R) Khalid Qazi Ali and Mr Imtiaz Gul. They bring with them a wealth of experience from education and the third sector, which will support the School's overall strategy and create a better environment for students.


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repository for a data warehouse or business intelligence system.
credits Perst with lending a 10-fold increase in data storage performance.
most popular embeddable database engine").
Here's a guide to what's happening in open source business intelligence and data warehousing at the 2007 MySQL Conference and Exposition.
Fabrice Bonan is co-founder and Chief Operating Officer of Talend.
Roland Bouman has been awarded the MySQL 2005 Beta Challenge, and the MySQL 2005 Forum Leader of the year.
Matt Casters is Pentaho's Chief Architect for Data Integration and the founder of the KETTLE open source data integration tool.
James Dixon is Pentaho's CTO and Chief Geek.
Virgil Dodson is a Technology Evangelist at Actuate Corporation.
Victoria Eastwood is a consultant with Infobright Inc.
Ian Fyfe is currently director of product management and product marketing at JasperSoft Corporation.
Julian Hyde is Pentaho's Chief Architect for OLAP, and the founder and lead for the Mondrian OLAP project.
Barry Klawans is responsible for the technical vision and direction of JasperSoft Corporation's products.
Brian Miezejewski is a Principal consultant for MySQL.
Lance Walter is Pentaho's VP of marketing.
Tuesday, April 24 - 10:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Wednesday, April 25 - 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
OSBI related companies with booths at MySQL 2007 include Actuate Corporation, JasperSoft in Booth #409, Pentaho, and Talend in Booth #606.
And don't miss the Birds of a Feather gathering (BoaF): MySQL Data Warehousing and BI with Roland Bouman, Matt Casters, James Dixon, Julian Hyde, Brian Miezejewski, Lance Walter, and Nicholas Goodman. The related sessions on GIS, scalability, performance and tuning, clusters, and The Declarative Power of Views, all look very interesting.
EnterpriseDB Advanced Server, the company's flagship RDBMS product.
opportunity in front of them."
MySQL gets a push for government adaptation and use. Carahsoft Technology Corp was awarded a GSA Schedule that enables the company to provide MySQL's products and services. The five year GSA contract, GS-35F-0131R Schedule 70, enables the government "the ability to conveniently purchase and deploy MySQL database solutions."


text:
Japan Natural and Cultural Foundation
will not support any religion but we support historic monuments which mostly registered by UNESCO
The most significant contributor to architectural changes during the Asuka period was the introduction of Buddhism. New temples became centers of worship with tomb burial practices quickly became outlawed. Also, Buddhism brought to Japan and kami worship the idea of permanent shrines and gave to Shinto architecture much of its present vocabulary.
Some of the earliest structures still extant in Japan are Buddhist temples established at this time. The oldest surviving wooden buildings in the world are found at Hōryū-ji, northeast of Nara. First built in the early 7th century as the private temple of Crown Prince Shōtoku, it consists of 41 independent buildings; the most important ones, the main worship hall, or Kon-dō (金堂, Golden Hall), and the five-story pagoda), stand in the centre of an open area surrounded by a roofed cloister (kairō). The Kon-dō, in the style of Chinese worship halls, is a two-story structure of post-and-beam construction, capped by an irimoya, or hipped-gabled, roof of ceramic tiles.
Heijō-kyō, modern day Nara, was founded in 708 as the first permanent capital of the state of Japan. The layout of its checkerboard streets and buildings were modeled after the Chinese capital of Chang'an. The city soon became an important centre of Buddhist worship in Japan. The most grandiose of these temples was Tōdai-ji, built to rival temples of the Chinese T'ang and Sui Dynasties. Appropriately, the 16.2-m (53-ft) Buddha or Daibutsu (completed in 752) enshrined in the main hall is a Rushana Buddha, the figure that represents the essence of Buddhahood, just as Tōdai-ji represented the centre for imperially sponsored Buddhism and its dissemination throughout Japan. Only a few fragments of the original statue survive, and the present hall and central Buddha are reconstructions from the Edo period. Clustered around the main hall (the Daibutsuden) on a gently sloping hillside are a number of secondary halls: the Hokke-dō (Lotus Sutra Hall), and the storehouse, called the Shōsō-in, and the adjoining Kōfuku-ji. This last structure is of great importance as an art-historical cache, because in it are stored the utensils that were used in the temple's dedication ceremony in 752, as well as government documents and many secular objects owned by the Imperial family.


Did the House Speaker pull the plug on the State of the Union because she's scared?
How much could BuzzFeed News's Michael Cohen story hurt Trump?
Was his admission an attempt to prepare the ground for the President's retreat?
Will nothing sate John Bolton's lust for war?
How much wilder can the Trump v Deep State fight get?
Why has Trump followed his impulses to Iraq?


The MLS Laser is a Class IV Laser and uses multiple synchronized diodes.
It features 2 wavelengths; 808 nanometers and 905 nanometers. The wavelengths are in the infrared spectrum. They are invisible to the eye, but can be seen using a cell phone camera.
The 808 wavelength is for inflammation, and is long lasting. The 905 wavelength i!; .analgesic and is fast acttrig. Together, they are very effective.
The MLS wavelengths combine and synchronize the 808nm and 905nm in a unique .and proprietary way. The MLS wave form is patented.
There are over 3,000 studies performed In the last three decades that validate the efficiency of laser therapy.
Laser therapy was cleared by the FDA in 2002 and is currently being used by a variety of medical specialties, as well as professional sports teams, including the Dallas Cowboys and Cleveland Cavaliers.
The laser can penetrate 3-5 cm deep and generates no heat. There are no known harmful effects.
Laser energy stimulates cells to remove toxins, like histamine and cytokine, out of cells.
They allow oxygen and food loads into the cell.
They block the pain signals to the nociceptors in the brain, and release endorphins and encephalin.
Laser light increases ATP production and cell growth. It brings blood flow to the area and increases angiogenesis of capillaries.
MLS Laser Therapy can actually increase healing time by 30-40%.
In fractures, it will increase osteoblast production within the first 10 days only.
In a nutshell, the MLS Laser stimulates the mitochondria in cells to jump start the body's own healing process.
Like an antibiotic, each treatment is cumulative in its effectiveness, building off the previous treatments.
Acute patients will need 6 treatments every other day tor 2 weeks. Chronic patients will need o treatments every other day for 3 weeks.
For chronic patients, it is important to let the patient know It may take up to 4 treatments before they feel any difference.
For arthritic patients, 10 treatments to begin are needed, then a treatment once a month or every other month to maintain their level of comfort.
Sprains and strains only require 2 or 3 treatments and they can be delivered 24 hours apart.
Laser treatments take less than 10 minutes each and the patient feels nothing during treatment.
While laser therapy is among the most advanced technology in all of medicine, it is too new to be covered by insurance. The good thing is that It Is non-invasive, an alternative to addictive pain medications, as well as an alternative to surgery in some cases. It works well in 9 out of 10 patients and the doctor feels it could benefit you. If you truly want to get out of pain and regain your active life, I would suggest we follow the doctor's recommendation and sign up for the treatments.
1.) Anti-Inflammation: Laser therapy has an anti-edema effect as it causes vasodilatalion, but also because it activates the lymphatic drainage system (drains swollen areas). As a result, there is a reduction in swelling caused by bruising or inflammation.
2.) Anti-Pain (Analgesic): Laser therapy has a high beneficial effect on nerve cells which blocks pain transmitted by these cells to the brain and which decreases nerve sensitivity. Also, due to less inflammation, there is less edema and less pain. Another pain blocking mechanism involves the producing of high levels of pain killing chemicals such as endorphins and encephalin from the brain and adrenal gland.
3.) Accelerated Tissue Repair and Cell Growth: Photons of light from lasers penetrate deeply into tissue and accelerate cellular reproduction and growth. The laser light increases the energy available to the cell so that the cell can take on nutrients faster and get rid of waste products. As a result of exposure to laser tight, the cells of tendons, ligaments and muscles are repaired faster.
4.) Improved Vascular Activity: Laser light will significantly increase the formation~ new capillaries in damaged tissue that speeds up the healing process, closes wounds quickly, and reduces scar tissue. Additional benefits include acceleration of angiogenesis, which causes temporary vasodilatation, an increase in the diameter of blood vessels.
7.) Reduced Fibrous Tissue Formation: Laser therapy reduces the formation of scare tissue following tissue damage from cuts, scratches, bums or surgery.
8.) Improved Nerve Function: Slow recovery of nerve functions in damaged tissue can result in numbness and impaired limbs. Laser light speed up the process of nerve cell reconnection and increase the amplitude of action potentials to optimize muscle action.
9.) Immunoregulation: Laser light has a direct effect on Immunity status by stimulation of immunoglobines and lymphocytes. Laser therapy is absorbed by chromospheres (molecule enzymes) that react Ito laser light. The enzyme flavomono-nucleotide is activated and starts the production of ATP (adenosine-triphosphate), which is the major carrier of cell energy and the energy source for all chemical reactions in the cells.
10.) Faster Wound Healing: Laser light stimulates fibroblast development (fibroblasts are the building blocks of collagen, which is predominant in wound healing) in damaged tissue. Collagen is the essential protein required to replace old tissue or to repair tissue injuries. As a result, laser therapy is effective on open wounds and bums.


If you cannot run or execute a python script, there is no point in being a programmer. I mean, the ultimate goal of a developer is to write scripts that are executable and actionable. You see, whenever you run a python script, the IDE converts the syntax into instructions that the computer can understand and act on. Technically, this is doable in two ways.
Calling the interpreter using a shebang line.
Under which environments can I run a python script?
Typically, python developers write stand-alone scripts that can only be executed under certain environments. These scripts are then saved with a ".py" extension so that the operating system can identify them as python files. Once the interpreter is invoked, it identifies the script, reads it and then interprets it accordingly. However, the way python scripts are executed on Linux is different from the way they are "Run" on Windows or Mac. Confusing? Well, if you are a greenhorn in the game of coding, the whole idea can become confounding. Fortunately, we've got you covered. In this post, we are going to iron things out by showing you the difference in these systems and also teach you how to run a python script on Windows, Mac, and UNIX platforms. Read on!
Python is one of the simplest and most executable programming languages used by greenhorns as they make baby steps into the world of coding. And though a variety of applications can be used to create and execute python scripts, it is a little-known fact that windows command line can run these same programs regardless of the development method or tool used to create them. Technically, a command line prompt can be effortlessly launched from your computer's start menu. Under most windows versions, the menu selection process is: Start ‣ Programs ‣ Accessories ‣ Command Prompt. Another option is entering 'cmd' in the menu search box. After successfully launching the command, the following window should appear.
Once this command prompt window has been launched, you will be on your way to running python scripts. However, for python scripts to be executable, they have to be processed by a python interpreter. The role of this interpreter is to read the script, compile it into bytecodes, execute the bytecodes and subsequently run the program.
But how do you navigate the interpreter on the command prompt so that it can process your script?
Well, first and foremost, ensure that your command prompt recognizes the word "python" as a command to launch the interpreter. If you already have a command prompt window open, key in the command python and press enter.
If successfully done, you should get the following result depending on the version of python you are using.
This indicates that you have launched the interpreter in "interactive mode". From now on, you can key in python commands, expressions, and scripts interactively and have them run as you wait. This interactive mode is one of Python's most iconic feature. Most programmers use it as a convenient and highly programmable calculator. You can try it out by typing a few commands of your choice and see what happens.
When it's time to end your interactive session, press the "control" key, enter "z" and press "Enter" to return to your windows command prompt window.
If your computer has a start menu as Start ‣ Programs ‣ Python 3.3 ‣ Python (command line) which opens up a command prompt >>> on a new window, it will also disappear after pressing the Ctrl and Z buttons. The thing is, your system only runs one "python" command which stops all windows after ending your interactive session with the interpreter.
double check if your computer knows where to find the interpreter. To achieve this, you have to modify the list of directories (PATH) where windows gets programs before launching them. Go ahead and add python's entire installation directory to the path of every command window. If you are not sure where you installed python, the following command will help you find out.
First and foremost, create a folder where you are going to be storing your python scripts. It has to be saved in a format that windows can understand that it is a python file. For instance, you can have C:\pythonscripts as your folder name. After the folder is ready, go ahead and save your script in it. For example, hello.py.
From the start menu, click "Run" the type cmd on the search box. This command is going to open the windows terminal.
If your python directory is not saved in a location that windows can find it, type cd \pythonscripts to modify the PATH of your folder then press enter.
Type in the name of your python script and press enter to run your script. In my case, I am going to type hello.py because it is the name of my script.
If any of these steps fail to work, double check and ensure that your computer's PATH contains the python directory so that windows can know where to get it from.
After saving your script, launch the applications folder, open the utility folder and select the terminal program.
Key in the name of the folder that contains the python script and press enter. In our case, it is going to be cd pythonprograms. This command will change the directory of the folder so that the OS can locate and execute it.
NB: Most Mac computers come preinstalled with python 2 and 3. if this is the case, you should always use python3 hello.py.
Create a dedicated folder which is going to store your python scripts and programs. The format should be in such a way that your Linux OS can identify the file as s python file. An ideal name for the folder can be cd ~/pythonpractice. After creating the folder, save your script in that folder. Ours will be named hello.py.
Launch the terminal program. Under KDE, click on the main menu then select "Run command". This is going to open up the console. In GNOME launch the main menu and select the applications folder then open it up. Go ahead and open up the accessories folder and click on "terminal".
Change the directory of the folder containing your scripts by typing in the following command cd ~/pythonpractice. This ensures that the Linux OS can find the script when executing it.
Unlike in other operating systems, you have to make it executable in Linux. This is achieved by executing the following command chmod a+x hello.py.
NB: If version 2.61 and 3.0 are both installed in your computer, you should always run python3 hello.py.
Like in the previous scenarios, you still have to create a dedicated folder that is going to house your python script. The folder name should be in this format ~/pythonpractice.
Launch your text editor and create a new script called hello.py, it should contain only two lines of syntax. If you want, you can copy paste it.
Save this script in the ~/pythonpractice folder you previously created.
Launch the terminal program. Under KDE, click on the main menu then select "Run command". This is going to open up the console. In GNOME launch the main menu and select the applications folder then open it up. Go ahead and open up the accessories folder and click on terminal.
Key in ./hello.py to run your script.
Alternatively, you can key in this command ln -s hello.py /usr/bin/hello to create a link between /usr/bin and hello.py under hello then execute by using the command hello.
NB: file extensions are not necessary under UNIX file systems. In Linux, hello.py simply means what Hello.mp3 or hello means. Normally, the Linux OS uses the contents of a file to determine what type it is, unlike in windows and Mac where you have to specify file type by adding an extension.
The python shell not only interprets commands line by line and executes them instantly, but also gives you the autonomy to run them over and over again whenever you wish to. It gives you the freedom to save your entire script in a python format, then run it on the python shell. But how?
Launch the IDLE editor. It should be available under the All Programs section in windows. After double-clicking on it, a python shell should appear as shown in the picture below.
Write or paste your program on this editor window. If you have already saved yours, please jump to step 5.
After you're done with your script or program, click on the file menu then select save. Make sure that the script is saved in a location that you can remember. You should get something like this after saving. The top section should show you where the document has been saved.
Launch a command window then navigate to the location where you have stored your file. In my case, I am going to type the following command.
I also have the alternative of using windows explorer to get my script. Press the shift button and right click to launch the open command window. You can then go ahead and open the folder containing the script.
Calling out the name of your script should execute your python script.
Instead of following the whole process from the first to the last step, everything can be completed in step 3. On this Step, the script can be directly saved by pressing F5 on the editor, then it will run the program itself.
When using the live interpreter to run a python script, it is important to understand that understand that every command is read and integrated in real time. For instance, calculations will be solved immediately while loops will iterate immediately unless they are part of a function. For this reason, you have to be mentally prepared to use it. The python shell is popular with people who like executing their code interactively. However, if you want to use it to run your scripts, you have to call the Python executable or import it.


(a) A law school shall maintain a rigorous program of legal education that prepares its students, upon graduation, for admission to the bar and for effective, ethical, and responsible participation as members of the legal profession.
(b) A law school shall establish and publish learning outcomes designed to achieve these objectives.
(d) Other professional skills needed for competent and ethical participation as a member of the legal profession.
(3) one or more experiential course(s) totaling at least six credit hours. An experiential course must be a simulation course, a law clinic, or a field placement, as defined in Standard 304.
(2) student participation in pro bono legal services, including law-related public service activities.
(6) provide direct supervision of the student's performance by the faculty member; or, for a field placement, provide direct supervision of the student's performance by a faculty member or a site supervisor.
(b) A simulation course provides substantial experience not involving an actual client, that is reasonably similar to the experience of a lawyer advising or representing a client or engaging in other lawyering tasks in a set of facts and circumstances devised or adopted by a faculty member.
(c) A law clinic provides substantial lawyering experience that involves advising or representing one or more actual clients or serving as a third-party neutral.
(iv) sufficient control of the student experience to ensure that the requirements of the Standard are met. The law school must maintain records to document the steps taken to ensure compliance with the Standard, which shall include, but is not necessarily limited to, the written understandings described in Standard 304(d)(i).
(e) Credit granted for such a simulation, law clinic, or field placement course shall be commensurate with the time and effort required and the anticipated quality of the educational experience of the student.
(f) Each student in such a simulation, law clinic, or field placement course shall have successfully completed sufficient prerequisites or shall receive sufficient contemporaneous training to assure the quality of the student educational experience.


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Fanning 'Alienist' Character Based on Real Person
Dakota Fanning's Character in The Alienist Is Based on the First Female Detective in New York City
Secretary-turned-sleuth Sara Howard was inspired by the incredible true story of Isabella Goodwin.
By Philip Ellis Published: Jul 20, 2020
The second season of period crime drama The Alienist, subtitled The Angel of Darkness after the source novel by Caleb Carr, has just begun on TNT. The series, which follows an unlikely team of criminal investigators in 19th Century New York, blends historical fact with fiction. Theodore Roosevelt plays a supporting role in the show as police commissioner, a position which he held in real life prior to becoming president, and the well-known attorney Clarence Darrow makes an appearance in season two.
What might be less evident, though, is that one of the central characters was also inspired by a real person. Sara Howard, the secretary-turned-sleuth played by Dakota Fanning, was modeled after Isabella Goodwin, the first female detective in the New York City police department.
Just like Sara in the show, Goodwin was hired by Roosevelt—one of the first women to find work in the police. While Sara is introduced as Roosevelt's secretary, Goodwin, a widow, was employed as a "jail matron", tasked with looking after female prisoners and children in custody. However, during her 15 years in this job, Goodwin would go undercover to investigate crimes, most famously solving a daylight robbery case that 60 other detectives had been unable to crack.
This victory led to Goodwin being appointed the first female detective in New York, with the rank of 1st grade lieutenant and a salary of more than twice what she had previously been paid. Goodwin worked as a detective for another 15 years, even after remarrying—highly uncommon for a woman in the early 20th Century.
The Alienist: Angel of Darkness - Season 2 | Official Trailer | TNT
The Alienist takes some liberties with the specifics of Goodwin's story in the character of Sara, however the broad strokes remain the same; Sara had lost her father at the beginning of the series, rather than a husband, and is initially recruited in a junior position before proving her worth as a detective. Most significantly, Sara channels the strong-minded spirit and intellect that made Goodwin such an historic figure.
Philip Ellis
Philip Ellis is a freelance writer and journalist from the United Kingdom covering pop culture, relationships and LGBTQ+ issues. His work has appeared in GQ, Teen Vogue, Man Repeller and MTV.
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Claire's Income and Expense Statement Pay Yourself First Income- $ per month. Contribution to Savings- $ Insurance. View Homework Help - claire income and expense statement from ONLINE 5 at Pender High School. E3 Income and Expense Statement for: Claire Time. Take Charge Today August Income and Expense Statement. Funded by a grant from Take Charge Choice Test Bank and Answer Key. M1 C1.
1 Page INCOME AND EXPENSE STATEMENT Advanced Level RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS AVERAGE TIME TO COMPLETE Anticipatory Set. A3. © Take Charge Today – August – Income and Expense Statement Claire is applying for a loan to purchase a pre-owned car. She is When the statement is complete, analyze the statement to answer the questions below. 1. Take Charge Today – August – Income and Expense Statement – Slide 2. Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of.
PF: - Income and Expense Statement study guide by cmoodynotecards includes 5 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. Quizlet flashcards. Start studying Personal Finance 4 - Income and Expense Statement. Which puzzle piece question does a Statement of Financial Position answer?. Vocabulary Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.


Pamela Lovely, 58, AEP River Operations-Paducah, died Jan. 20.
Darrell Stover, 66, AEP River Operations, died Dec. 29.
Jane Denick, 64, AEP Headquarters, died Jan. 2.
Wanda Gradijan, 68, retired, AEP Headquarters, died Jan. 15.
Rita Pino, 94, retired, Rockefeller Center, died Jan. 11.
James Robinson, 83, retired, AEP Headquarters, died Jan. 3.
Michael Athey, 59, Sporn Plant, died Jan. 18.
Claude Breeding, 66, Amos Plant, died Jan. 10.
Russell Fedonick, 55, Amos Plant, died Dec. 31.
Everette Fields, 71, retired, Kingsport Service Center, died Jan. 7.
Alzella Johnson, 84, retired, Huntington Office, died Jan. 21.
Roy Martin, 90, retired, Stuart Office, died Jan. 4.
Lisa Pais, 90, retired, Bluefield Office, died Jan. 20.
John Thomas, 69, retired, Reusens Hydro, died Jan. 6.
Charles Whorley, 75, retired, Roanoke Service Building, died Dec. 31.
Rodney Bookman, 78, retired, Columbus Southeast Service Center, died Jan. 6.
William Cox, 81, retired, Athens Service Center, died Jan. 13.
Paul Crock, 58, Conesville Prep Plant, died Dec. 28.
James May, 94, retired, Picway Plant, died Jan. 14.
Elmer Robison, 89, retired, Chillicothe Office, died Jan. 16.
Maurice Carr, 87, retired, Spy Run Service Center, died Jan. 10.
Rudolph Weil, 97, retired, Breed Plant, died Dec. 31.
Norman Wenger, 85, retired, Decatur Service Center, died Dec. 12.
Ralph Anderson, 87, retired, Lancaster Office, died Jan. 9.
Martha Beeney, 84, retired, Zanesville Service Center, died Jan. 15.
James Carpenter, 76, retired, Gavin Plant, died Jan. 27.
Ann Chesebro, 103, retired, Lima Office, died Jan. 28.
Arlene Farnham, 98, retired, Canton Eastern Regional Office, died Dec. 15.
William Gatchell, 86, retired, Cardinal Plant, died Jan. 17.
Walter Johnson, 76, retired, Mitchell Plant, died Jan. 7.
Thomas Jones, 90, retired, Cardinal Plant, died Jan. 18.
Roger Luman, 93, retired, Cardinal Plant, died Dec. 5.
Richard Meffley, 93, retired, Lima Office, died Dec. 29.
Ray Milner, 76, retired, Central Ohio Coal Company, died Jan. 17.
Thomas Pollock, 83, retired, Canton Eastern Regional Office, died Jan. 16.
Paul Seevers, 89, retired, Belmont Service Center, died Jan. 22.
Jack Wagner, 81, retired, Muskingum River Plant, died Jan. 17.
Alvin Walton, 90, retired, Belmont Service Center, died Jan. 19.
Charles Burgett, 93, retired, Tulsa General Office, died Dec. 29.
Bess Dill, 86, retired, Tulsa General Office, died Jan. 8.
Alfred Green, 84, retired, Tulsa General Office, died Jan. 5.
G. W. Standridge, 90, retired, Tulsa General Office, died Dec. 28.
William Warner, 65, Mid Metro Office, died Dec. 27.
Glendon Amason, 76, retired, Shreveport General Office, died Jan. 19.
Lena Humphrey, 77, retired, Shreveport General Office, died Jan. 1.
Larry Saunders, 74, retired, Vivian Service Center, died Jan. 10.
Paulo Alva, 104, retired, Corpus Christi Office, died Jan. 2.
Howard Black, 83, retired, Corpus Christi Office, died Jan. 26.
Graciela Garza, 79, retired, Corpus Christi Office, died Dec. 23.
Rodney Bookman was quite a character to work with. Easy to laugh, he kept the line crew entertained. I can still hear him poking fun at the foreman! Rest in peace, Rodney.


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Home > Press Releases > Highlights: Day 2 of the African Development Bank Group's 2020 Annual Meetings
The African Development Bank Group on Thursday climaxed its 2020 Annual Meetings with a decisive reelection of President Akinwumi Adesina for a second five-year term as the pan-African development body gears up to support the continent's COVID-19 recovery efforts.
"It shows your demonstrated weight of support for my vision. It shows a very clear extra mandate from all shareholders to go and implement the vision. It shows that all voices were heard," Adesina said.
Adesina was first elected in May 2015 at the 50th Annual Meetings held in the Ivorian capital, Abidjan.
This year's Annual Meetings were held virtually for the first time to comply with COVID-19 social-distancing guidelines.
The three-day meetings provided a platform for the Bank Group's shareholders to evaluate what has been a productive but challenging year, mainly due to the massive socio-economic impacts occasioned by the pandemic. Ireland, the newest and the 81st shareholder, participated for the first time.
The delegates discussed ways that the Bank will support Africa to build better after COVID-19, as well as further strengthen the institution and deepen its governance and financial sustainability to enable it to deliver its mandate. They also deliberated on regional trade, integration, youth employment, climate, gender and debt sustainability, and how to focus on quality health infrastructure to build economic resilience for Africa.
Aside from its traditional support for its regional member countries, the Bank also launched a $10 billion COVID-19 Response Facility to support African states to cushion them against the devastating effects of the disease. The Bank also raised a record $3 billion in social bonds on the global market.
From Côte d'Ivoire to Ghana
As with the tradition of the Annual Meetings, this year's closing session featured the formal transfer of authority from Nialé Kaba, Ivorian Minister for Planning and Development, the current Chairperson of the Board of Governors, to Ghanaian Finance Minister Kenneth Ofori-Atta, whose country will host next year's Annual Meetings in May 2021.
In his acceptance speech, Ofori-Atta commended his predecessor for her "incredible strength, fortitude and wisdom" in successfully guiding the Bank in the challenging COVID-19 period.
He commended the unanimity displayed by the Governors during the meetings and their support for Africa's future, which will require collective and strenuous efforts to help it build back from the loss inflicted by the pandemic.
"We urgently need, across African economies, liquidity, debt sustainability solutions and capital for recovery in order to truly emerge from this pandemic. We need tailored solutions to our problems (and) as Africa's premier Bank, the AfDB is best suited to play this role in such a time as this," he added.
He called on the Governors to support efforts to avert a potential debt default by member countries in the coming years.
There was also reason for celebration. Group President Adesina led a successful seventh General Capital Increase that saw the Bank's general capital from $93 billion to $208 billion currently. This, Ofori-Atta said, places the Bank in a position to make a real impact.
He also recalled plans to begin the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area deal in January 2021 in what will become the world's largest free trade area with a potential market of 1.2 billion people and combined GDP of around $3 trillion across the 54 regional member states of the Bank.
To read the final communique from the Board of Governors, click here.
Vice Presidents Interviews


Evolve is a un car racing simulator. Research conducted via Humanetics® has enabled the development of a product that gives virtual drivers a highly immersive driving experience.
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Evolve is supplied with front wheels to move the structure with a simple inclination and has two high-strength steel hinges allowing the entire driving seat to be folded away in the event it is frequently moved.


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