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iron atomic mass
Note that all formulas are case-sensitive. Natural iron is a mixture of four stable isotopes: iron-56 (91.66 percent), iron-54 (5.82 percent), iron-57 (2.19 percent), and iron-58 (0.33 percent). of atoms in 0.05 moles = 0.05 x Avagadro's no. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It is known to exist in four distinct crystalline forms. On the contrary, the masses of proton and neutron are very close. SC85-1 (16.1877 eV) Ref. How many neutrons does the iron atom have? In the periodic table it is a d-block transition metal, belongs to the group 8 and a member of period 4. Fe-56 can be used for the production of radioactive Co-55 which is used as a tumor seeking agent in bleomycin. Atomic mass of Iron is 55.845 u. The atomic mass is useful in chemistry when it is paired with the mole concept: the atomic mass of an element, measured in amu, is the same as the mass in grams of one mole of an element. The atomic mass or relative isotopic mass refers to the mass of a single particle, and therefore is tied to a certain specific isotope of an element. However, by simply multiplying an atomic mass by 1 g/mol, a workable quantity is obtained for an element's molar mass - the mass (in grams) of one mole of an element's atoms. 56 d. 82. a. using the formula: no. Several studies have indicated natural isotope fractionation in iron-containing materials. Calculate the accurate atomic mass of the element, if its specific heat is 0.15 cal (atomic mass of Ag is 108 and that of bromine is 80). Naturally occurring iron (26Fe) consists of four stable isotopes: 5.845% of 54Fe (possibly radioactive with a half-life over 4.4×1020 years),[2] 91.754% of 56Fe, 2.119% of 57Fe and 0.286% of 58Fe. Mills, T. Cvitas, K. Homann, N. Kallay, and K. Kuchitsu in. FeS2 FEs2 ›› Calculate the molecular weight of a chemical compound. Iron Man. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal Iron-60 is also found in sediments from 8 million years ago. Iron is a chemical element with atomic number 26 and symbol Fe. It is the fourth most common element in the Earth's crust. Atomic mass of Iron is 55.845 u. Much of this work has been driven by the Earth and planetary science communities, although applications to biological and industrial systems are beginning to emerge. A typical iron atom has 30 neutrons. ( ) spin value – Indicates spin with weak assignment arguments. Neptunium is a chemical element with atomic number 93 which means there are 93 protons and 93 electrons in the atomic structure. Several studies have indicated natural isotope fractionation in iron-containing materials. [6] Type the number of Iron (Fe) you want to convert in the text box, to see the results in the table. Iron (Ferrum or Fe) is a chemical element with atomic number 26. 45.014774 ± 0.000429 [Estimated] 2.2 ms ± 0.3: 1996 : 2p=57±1%; β + <43%; β + p<43%; β + p=25±0.5%. The Fe-54 isotope is used for the production of radioactive Fe-55 which in turn is used as an electron capture detector and in X-ray fluorescence. Atomic Mass of Iron. WebElements: THE periodic table on the WWW [www.webelements.com] There are 24 known radioactive isotopes whose half-lives are listed below, the most stable of which are 60Fe (half-life 2.6 million years) and 55Fe (half-life 2.7 years). Write the electronic configuration of iron. Atoms have three basic particles which include protons, neutrons, and electrons. The atomic mass is useful in chemistry when it is paired with the mole concept: the atomic mass of an element, measured in amu, is the same as the mass in grams of one mole of an element. 1. molecular mass of Iron (III) Oxide is 2x56+3x16=160u. Iron compounds are amenable to study by taking advantage of a phenomenon known as the Mössbauer effect (the phenomenon of a gamma ray being absorbed and reradiated by a nucleus without recoil). This is commonly expressed as per the international agreement in terms of a unified atomic mass unit (amu). bottom line numerically bigger, so % smaller). One amu is equal to 1.66 x 10-27 kg, (commonly, 1.66 x 10-27 g). It can be best defined as \frac{1}{12}of the mass of a carbon-12 atom in its ground state. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN. 56 - 26 protons = 30. ", CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 1999-2000 : A Ready-Reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data (CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Naturally occurring isotope abundances: Commission on Atomic Weights and Isotopic Abundances report for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry in, For further information about radioisotopes see Jonghwa Chang's (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute), Masses, nuclear spins, and magnetic moments: I. Phase at room temperature: Solid 6. SC85 [10][11] Iron-60 is also found in sediments from 8 million years ago. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 of the periodic table. The elemental symbol for iron is Fe, and according to my periodic table, the molecular mass is 55.845 to three decimal places. The transition was famously used to make the first definitive measurement of gravitational redshift, in the 1960 Pound-Rebka experiment.[7]. Atomic Mass of Iron. After the In the Earth's crust Iron is the fourth most abundant element, by mass and much of Earth's core is thought to be composed of iron with nickel and sulfur. Much of the past work on measuring the isotopic composition of Fe has centered on determining 60Fe variations due to processes accompanying nucleosynthesis (i.e., meteorite studies) and ore formation. It is by mass the most common element on Earth, right in front of oxygen (32.1% and 30.1%, respectively), forming much of Earth's outer and inner core. It has many uses, to tools and machinery, and is used for the common building material steel. Iron's average atomic mass is 55.845. Its atomic number is 26 and indicated by the symbol Fe. A metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. The isotope 57Fe is widely used in Mössbauer spectroscopy and the related nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy due to the low natural variation in energy of the 14.4 keV nuclear transition. Atomic Mass of Iron Atomic mass of Iron is 55.845 u. Billionaire tech-genius, son of famed weapons developer Howard Stark, and head of the multinational Stark Industries, Tony Stark is a founding member of the Avengers. The iron atom has a radius of 126 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 194 pm. Atomic Mass of Iron. Did you mean to find the molecular weight of one of these similar formulas? Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images. All rights reserved. This is not to be confused with the relative percentage isotope abundances which totals 100% for all the naturally occurring isotopes. Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from: Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from: # – Atomic mass marked #: value and uncertainty derived not from purely experimental data, but at least partly from trends from the Mass Surface (, # – Values marked # are not purely derived from experimental data, but at least partly from trends of neighboring nuclides (. Isotope abundances of iron. Everything is made up of atoms. Iron is a chemical element with symbol Fe (from Latin: ferrum) and atomic number 26. SC85 Fe II Ground State 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 6 4s 6 D 9 / 2 Ionization energy 130563 cm-1 (16.1877 eV) Ref. Traces of iron-60 have been found in lunar samples. The atomic mass is the mass of an atom. Fe I Ground State 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 6 4s 2 5 D 4 Ionization energy 63737 cm-1 (7.9024 eV) Ref. Calculating Atomic Mass for an Individual Atom Find the atomic number of the element or isotope. Naturally occurring iron (26 Fe) consists of four stable isotopes: 5.845% of 54 Fe (possibly … The masses of the other iron isotopes are known to the same of moles = given mass/ molar mass, we get: =2.8/56 = 0.05 moles. Lowest mass per nucleon of all nuclides; End product of stellar. Density: 7.874 grams per cubic centimeter 5. Tables, graphs and references", nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy, "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)", "The atomic nuclide with the highest mean binding energy", "Ancient bacteria store signs of supernova smattering", "Time-resolved 2-million-year-old supernova activity discovered in Earth's microfossil record", "Fires may have given our evolution a kick-start", "Atomic weights of the elements. The number of electrons in each of Iron's shells is 2, 8, 14, 2 and its electron configuration is [Ar] 3d 6 4s 2. = 0.05 x 6.022 x 10^23 = 3.011 x 10^22 atoms. Compared with the mass of proton and neutron, mass of electron is negligible. The abundance of 60Ni present in extraterrestrial material may also provide further insight into the origin of the solar system and its early history. It undergoes beta decay to cobalt-60, which then decays with a half-life of about 5 years to stable nickel-60. In phases of the meteorites Semarkona and Chervony Kut, a correlation between the concentration of 60Ni, the granddaughter isotope of 60Fe, and the abundance of the stable iron isotopes could be found, which is evidence for the existence of 60Fe at the time of formation of the solar system. 46 Fe. In the above, the most intense ion is set to 100% since this corresponds best to the output from a mass spectrometer. Iron, with four naturally occurring isotopes (54Fe, 56Fe, 57Fe, and 58Fe), is no exception. Relative atomic mass (A r): 55.845 (2) Standard state: solid at 298 K; Appearance: lustrous, metallic, greyish tinge; Classification: Metallic ; Group in periodic table: 8; Group name: (none) Period in periodic table: 4; Block in periodic table: d; Shell structure: 2.8.14.2 ; CAS Registry: 7439-89-6; Iron atoms have 26 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8.14.2. See more Iron products. Iron (Fe - Standard atomic weight), molar mass. of accuracy using mass spectrometry. Every particle of matter has some amount of mass associated with it whether small or large. It dissolves readily in dilute acids. The atomic mass is the mass of an atom. Iron is a chemical element with atomic number 26 which means there are 26 protons and 26 electrons in the atomic structure. Atomic number (number of protons in the nucleus): 26 2. Approved by eNotes Editorial Team Thus, since the atomic mass of iron is 55.847 amu, one mole of iron atoms would weigh 55.847 grams. The atomic mass constant m u is defined as \(\frac{1}{12}\) of the mass of an unbound atom of carbon \(^{12}_{\,\,6}\mathrm{C}\) at rest and in its ground state . You can reference the WebElements periodic table as follows:"WebElements, https://www.webelements.com, accessed December 2020. For instance, the atomic mass of 54Fe is 53.9396147 u (9 significant digits). It is a metal that belongs to the periodic table's first transition series and group 8. It is the most common element on Earth by mass, forming much of the outer and inner core of Earth. In 1993, the Commission changed the recommended value for the standard atomic weight to Ar (Fe) = 55.845 (2) based on calibrated mass-spectrometric measurements carried out on a metallic iron sample of high purity. To. a. Iron (Fe - Standard atomic weight), molar mass. Iron-60 is an iron isotope with a half-life of 2.6 million years,[8][9] but was thought until 2009 to have a half-life of 1.5 million years. Iron-60 found in fossilised bacteria in sea floor sediments suggest there was a supernova in the vicinity of the solar system approximately 2 million years ago. Look up properties, history, uses, and more. It is a metal in the first transition series. Ans: the atomic mass of the metal is 208.98 and its equivalent mass is 69.66. Solution: Name: Iron Symbol: Fe Atomic Number: 26 Atomic Mass: 55.845 amu Melting Point: 1535.0 °C (1808.15 K, 2795.0 °F) Boiling Point: 2750.0 °C (3023.15 K, 4982.0 °F) Number of Protons/Electrons: 26 Number of Neutrons: 30 Classification: Transition Metal Crystal Structure: Cubic Density @ 293 K: 7.86 g/cm 3 Color: Silvery Atomic Structure The isotope 56Fe is the isotope with the lowest mass per nucleon, 930.412 MeV/c2, though not the isotope with the highest nuclear binding energy per nucleon, which is nickel-62. is equal to. 30 c. 26 b. Atomic masses of the stable nuclides (54 Fe, 56 Fe, 57 Fe, and 58 Fe) are given by the AME2012 atomic mass evaluation.The one standard deviation errors are given in parentheses after the corresponding last digits. How much effect do commonly found isotopes have on the average atomic mass of an element? It is the fourth most common element in the Earth's crust. M. Wang, G. Audi, A. H. Wapstra, F. G. Kondev, M. MacCormick, X. Xu, and B. Pfeiffer (2012), "The AME2012 atomic mass evaluation (II). Iron (atomic symbol: Fe, atomic number: 26) is a Block D, Group 8, Period 4 element with an atomic weight of 55.845. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images. The chemical symbol for Iron is Fe. Set up your equation so that the units cancel out. Discovery and History One formula unit of sodium chloride … Iron is a chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26. Iron was discovered by humans before 5000 BC. 56 is iron's mass number. [3], 54Fe is observationally stable, but theoretically can decay to 54Cr, with a half-life of more than 4.4×1020 years via double electron capture (εε).[2]. It is by mass the most common element on Earth, forming much of Earth's outer and inner core. … In iron at room temperature the atoms are arranged in a regular pattern, or lattice, which is called body centred cubic or bcc for short. Melting point: 2,800.4 degrees Fahrenheit (1,538 degrees Celsius) 7. Iron (Ferrum or Fe) is a chemical element with atomic number 26. That rounds to 56. To find the mass of 1 atom of iron, you know that 1 atom of iron = 55.845 atomic mass units/amu. Iron rusts in damp air, but not in dry air. It has many uses, to tools and machinery, and is used for the common building material steel. Atomic Mass # of Atoms : Mass Percent: Iron: Fe: 55.845: 1: 46.547%: Sulfur: S: 32.065: 2: 53.453% ›› Similar chemical formulas. This sm… Stark's life was forever changed when he was mortally wounded and captured by an enemy warlord in the Middle East. No. In order to save his life, Stark invented the Iron Man suit. An element's atomic mass is equal to the sum of the individual particle masses of an atom. From. Iron is a lustrous, ductile, malleable, silver-gray metal (group VIII of the periodic table). Its atomic number is 26. Boiling point: 5,181.8 F (2,861 C) 8. Iron: Symbol: Fe: Atomic Number: 26: Atomic Mass: 55.845 atomic mass units Number of Protons: 26: Number of Neutrons: 30: Number of Electrons: 26: Melting Point: 1535.0° C: Boiling Point: 2750.0° C: Density: 7.86 grams per cubic centimeter: Normal Phase: Solid: Family: Transition Metal: Period: 4: Cost: Unknown . Thus, since the atomic mass of iron is 55.847 amu, one mole of iron atoms would weigh 55.847 grams. It is a metal in the first transition series. 54 Fe is observationally stable, but theoretically can decay to 54 Cr, with a half-life of more than 4.4 × 10 20 years via double electron capture (). ... Atomic Mass and Uncertainty [u] Half Life and Uncertainty Discovery Year Decay Modes, Intensities and Uncertainties [%] 45 Fe. Possibly the energy released by the decay of 60Fe contributed, together with the energy released by decay of the radionuclide 26Al, to the remelting and differentiation of asteroids after their formation 4.6 billion years ago. In the last decade however, advances in mass spectrometry technology have allowed the detection and quantification of minute, naturally occurring variations in the ratios of the stable isotopes of iron. Iron is chemically active and forms two major series of chemical compounds, the bivalent iron (II), or ferrous, compounds and the trivalent iron (III), or ferric, compounds. It is a metal in the first transition series. [12], In 2019, researchers found interstellar 60Fe in Antarctica, which they relate to the Local Interstellar Cloud.[13]. Example – 15: 1 g of metallic bromide dissolved in water gave with the excess of silver nitrate, 1.88 g of silver bromide. The iron atom, which is given the symbol Fe, has an atomic weight of 56 which compares with aluminium, Al, at 27, lead, Pb, at 207 and carbon, C, at 12. The same concept can be extended to ionic compounds and molecules. Mass of an atomic particle is called the atomic mass. This atom consists of six neutrons, six protons and six electrons. A metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. The mass of an atom can be accounted for by the sum of the mass of protons and neutrons which is almost equal to the atomic mass. The atomic mass or relative isotopic mass refers to the mass of a single particle, and therefore is tied to a certain specific isotope of an element. Atomic weight (average mass of the atom): 55.845 4. Studies have included iron-loss by human adolescents, conditions for effective iron absorption, interventions for anemia and genetic iron control. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN. The atom economy will be smaller because CO is a bigger molecular/reactant mass than C and 4 molecules would be needed per 'molecule' of Fe 3 O 4, so the mass of reactants is greater for the same product mass of iron (i.e. Iron (Fe) Atomic Data for Iron (Fe) Atomic Number = 26 Atomic Weight = 55.847 Reference … Iron-54. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report)", "Atomic weights of the elements 2005 (IUPAC Technical Report)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isotopes_of_iron&oldid=982504486#Iron-54, Articles to be expanded from November 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 October 2020, at 15:28. Iron isotopes are mainly used in nutritional studies, with Fe-57 and Fe-58 being the two most commonly used Fe isotopes. Element Iron (Fe), Group 8, Atomic Number 26, d-block, Mass 55.845. In 1993, the Commission changed the recommended value for the standard atomic weight to A r (Fe) = 55.845(2) based on calibrated mass-spectrometric measurements carried out on a metallic iron sample of high purity. For example, the atomic mass of iron is 55.847 amu, which means one mole of iron … Element Iron (Fe), Group 8, Atomic Number 26, d-block, Mass 55.845. Chemical element, Iron, information from authoritative sources. Atomic symbol (on the Periodic Table of Elements): Fe 3. An iron atom has an atomic mass of 56. Iron isotopes are mainly used in nutritional studies, with Fe-57 and Fe-58 being the two most commonly used Fe isotopes. Calculate the number of iron atoms in a piece of iron weighing 2.8 gram atomic mass of iron 56u 2 See answers piscesnishtha piscesnishtha Since atomic mass of Fe = 56amu, molar mass of Fe=56g. Copyright 1993-2020 Mark Winter [ The University of Sheffield and WebElements Ltd, UK]. Studies have included iron-loss by human adolescents, conditions for effective iron absorption, interventions for anemia and genetic iron control. Number of isotopes (atoms of the same element with a different number of … [5] However, because of the details of how nucleosynthesis works, 56Fe is a more common endpoint of fusion chains inside extremely massive stars and is therefore more common in the universe, relative to other metals, including 62Ni, 58Fe and 60Ni, all of which have a very high binding energy.
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2020 iron atomic mass


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April Calendar for School Board Meetings and Work Sessions
Posted on April 6, 2018 at 3:33 pm.
The Arlington School Board's April schedule of Board Meetings, Work Sessions, and Advisory Council and Committee Meetings is now available. This schedule is subject to change with advance notice provided on the APS website. Contact the School Board Office for more information at 703-228-6015.
April School Board Meetings
School Board meetings start at 6:30 p.m. unless otherwise noted. School Board meetings can be viewed live online or on Comcast Channel 70 or Verizon Channel 41. Agendas and additional information are available in BoardDocs.
The School Board provides opportunity for public comment on non-agenda and agenda items at regularly-scheduled Board meetings. You can sign up to speak at meetings in advance on the APS website or at the School Board meeting. Please review the School Board adopted School Board Guidelines for Public Comment to help prepare to speak at a School Board meeting.
Citizens have up to two (2) minutes to speak.
Citizen comment on non-agenda items will not be announced prior to 7 p.m.
The time allowed per speaker may be reduced by the Chair if circumstances warrant (such as an unusually large number of citizens speaking on a particular topic).
Speakers may not speak more than once on a specific topic.
Thu, April 19 School Board Meeting/Public Hearing on the School Board's Proposed FY 2019 Budget (Last regular School Board meeting at the Ed Center)
6:30 p.m. Education Center, 1426 N. Quincy St.
School Board Work Sessions
Work Sessions begin at 7 p.m. unless otherwise noted. Work Sessions are opened to the public but no comments are accepted. All Work Sessions are livestreamed for online viewing here.
Thu, April 12 Work Session on the FY 2019-2028 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) and the Elementary School Planning Initiative
7 p.m. Education Center, 1426 N. Quincy St. (Room 101)
Tues, April 17 Joint School Board/County Board Work Session on the Career Center Working Group
6:30 – 8:30 p.m. County Board, 2100 Clarendon Blvd. (Suite 300)
Tues, April 24 School Board Budget Work Session #6 (if needed)
Thu, April 26 School Board Work Session
School Board Open Office Hours
The public is welcome to drop in to meet with a Board member individually at the School Board's weekly Open Office Hours. A complete schedule for the 2017-18 school year is provided here.
Tues, April 10 School Board Open Office Hours with Tannia Talento
8:30 – 10:30 a.m. Education Center, 1426 N. Quincy St. (Room 105)
Mon, April 16 School Board Open Office Hours with Nancy Van Doren
5 – 7 p.m. Education Center, 1426 N. Quincy St. (Room 105)
Mon, April 23 School Board Open Office Hours with Barbara Kanninen
Mon, April 30 School Board Open Office Hours with Monique O'Grady
The School Board seeks the advice of community members through a wide range of advisory committees and councils. These advisory committees and councils are appointed by the School Board, advise the School Board and, when appropriate, make recommendations on issues or policies related to the successful operation of the school system. For more information on how to apply for a committee, visit the APS Website.
The schedule of public meetings for these committees and councils is listed below. Dates are subject to change.
Advisory Committee on Transportation Choices
The Advisory Committee on Transportation Choices is a joint advisory body of the County Board of Arlington County and the Arlington School Board for the purpose of advising the Joint Committee on Transportation Choices (JCTC). The JCTC develops and implements programs that further transportation choice for APS students, families, and staff.
Wed, May 2 Quarterly Meetings
7 – 9 p.m. Career Center, 816 S. Walter Reed Dr.
Advisory Council on Instruction
The Advisory Council on Instruction (ACI) is made up of representatives from each school and certain community organizations and assists in reviewing the system-wide curriculum and instructional program and in developing recommendations for improvement.
Wed, April 4 Regular Monthly Meetings
6:30 p.m. Syphax Education Center, 2110 Washington Blvd. (Rooms 101/103)
The Advisory Council on School Facilities and Capital Programs assists the School Board in the continuous, systematic review of school facilities and with the long-range Capital Improvement Program.
Mon, April 9 Regular Monthly Meetings
7 p.m. Oakridge Elementary School, 1414 S. 24th St. (Library) *Meets in a different location each month
Budget Advisory Council
The Budget Advisory Council makes recommendations on policies and practices related to the presentation and preparation of the operating budget and the financial management of the school system, and makes recommendations to the School Board on budget priorities.
7 p.m. Education Center, 1426 N. Quincy St. (Room 101A/B)
Career Center Working Group
The Arlington Public Schools Board and the Arlington County Board created a joint working group that will recommend how the Career Center site may be developed in phases to accommodate more high school capacity and new community amenities.
Thu, April 12 Regular Meetings
7 – 9:50 p.m. Arlington Career Center, 816 S. Walter Reed Drive
Mon, April 23 Regular Meetings
7 – 9:50 p.m. TBD
Joint Facilities Advisory Commission
The mission of the Joint Facilities Advisory Commission is to provide input to the Boards on capital facilities needs assessment, capital improvement plans and long range facility planning for both the Arlington County Government and Arlington Public Schools.
TBA Regular Monthly Meetings
7 – 9 p.m. Navy League Building, 2300 Wilson Blvd.
New Elementary School at the Reed Site Building Level Planning Committee (BLPC)
The BLPC will assist the School Board to achieve Goal 4 of the APS 2011‐17 Strategic Plan to Provide Optimal Learning Environments that are adaptable to future changes of use, energy efficient, environmentally sustainable, and provide adequate outdoor space for physical education, recess and community use.
Wed, April 11 Regular Monthly Meetings
7 p.m. Reed Building,1644 N. McKinley Rd. (Multi-Purpose Room)
School Health Advisory Board
The School Health Advisory Board is mandated by the Virginia General Assembly and is organized to advise school divisions about the development and implementation of school health programs, including health instruction, the school environment and health services.
Mon, May 16 Regular Meetings
4 – 5:30 p.m. Sequoia I, 2100 Wilson Blvd. (Lower Level Auditorium)
Also in "School Board news release"
Annual APS Kindergarten Information Night Set for Jan. 27
School Board Approves Career Center Expansion Educational Specifications
November Calendar for School Board Meetings and Work Sessions
School Board Hears Update on Capital Projects and Changes to Project Funding for Dorothy Hamm Middle School and The Heights Building
School Board Appoints Assistant Superintendent of Teaching and Learning
School Board Approves FY 2021 Budget Direction
October Calendar for School Board Meetings and Work Sessions
Arlington Public Schools Reaffirms Its Commitment to be Welcoming and Open to ALL Students
School Board Adopts 2019-20 Action Plan
Interim Superintendent Provides First Day of School Report for 2019-20 School Year
September Calendar for School Board Meetings and Work Sessions
School Board Appoints Interim Assistant Superintendent of Human Resources, Barrett Principal
Come Join APS at the Arlington County Fair
School Board Appoints Cintia Johnson as Interim Superintendent for Arlington Public Schools
School Board Announces New Assistant Principal and Director Appointments
Tannia Talento Elected as New Arlington School Board Chair for the 2019-20 School Year
School Board Appoints Principals for Fleet, Long Branch Elementary Schools

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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text:
package cronapi.io;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.Signature;
import java.security.SignatureException;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

import cronapi.*;
import cronapi.CronapiMetaData.CategoryType;
import cronapi.CronapiMetaData.ObjectType;
import cronapi.rest.DownloadREST;
import cronapi.util.Callback;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

/**
 * Classe que representa ...
 *
 * @author Usuário de Teste
 * @version 1.0
 * @since 2017-03-28
 */

@CronapiMetaData(category = CategoryType.IO, categoryTags = {"Arquivo", "File"}, helpTemplate = "{{addressOfTheServerBlockDocumentation}}")
public class Operations {

  private static String APP_FOLDER;
  private static String CLASSES_FOLDER;

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    } catch (Exception e) {

    }
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      APP_FOLDER = new File(System.getProperty("cronos.bin")).getParentFile().toString();
    } else {
      try {
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        String file = new File(location.getFile()).getAbsolutePath();
        if (file.contains("WEB-INF")) {
          APP_FOLDER = file.substring(0, file.indexOf("WEB-INF") - 1);
        } else {
          APP_FOLDER = new File("").getAbsolutePath();
        }
      } catch (Exception e) {
        //Abafa
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Criar nova pasta
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{createFolder}}", nameTags = {
      "createFolder"}, description = "{{functionToCreateNewFolder}}", params = {
      "{{pathMustBeCreatedForFolder}}", "{{folderName}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING,
      ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var folderCreate(Var path, Var folderName) throws Exception {
    boolean success = true;
    String folder = path.getObjectAsString().trim() + File.separator + folderName.getObjectAsString().trim();
    File dir = new File(folder);
    if (!dir.exists()) {
      success = dir.mkdirs();
      return new Var(success);
    }
    return Var.VAR_FALSE;
  }

  /**
   * MD5 do Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{MD5OfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileMD5"}, description = "{{functionToReturnMD5OfFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileMD5(Var path) throws Exception {
    return new Var(Utils.encodeMD5(new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim())));
  }

  /**
   * Remover Pasta de Arquivos
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{removeFolderFiles}}", nameTags = {"removeFolder",
      "deleteFolder"}, description = "{{functionToRemoveFolderFiles}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFolder}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileRemoveAllFolder(Var path) throws Exception {
    File dir = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return new Var(Utils.deleteFolder(dir));
  }

  /**
   * Pode Ler?
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{canReadyFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileCanRead"}, description = "{{functionToCheckIfCanReadFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileCanRead(Var path) throws Exception {
    File file = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return new Var(file.canRead());
  }

  /**
   * Pode Escrever?
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{canWriteFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileCanWrite"}, description = "{{functionToCheckIfCanWriteFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileCanWrite(Var path) throws Exception {
    File file = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return new Var(file.canWrite());
  }

  /**
   * Criar Novo Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{createNewFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileCreate"}, description = "{{functionToCreateFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING})
  public static final void fileCreate(Var path) throws Exception {
    if (!Files.exists(Paths.get(path.getObjectAsString().trim()), LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS))
      Files.createFile(Paths.get(path.getObjectAsString().trim()));
  }

  /**
   * Remover Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{removeFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileRemove"}, description = "{{functionToRemoveFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileRemove(Var path) throws Exception {
    Path p = Paths.get(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return new Var(Files.deleteIfExists(p));
  }

  /**
   * Existe o Arquivo?
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{fileExists}}", nameTags = {
      "fileExists"}, description = "{{functionToCheckIfExistFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileExists(Var path) throws Exception {
    Path p = Paths.get(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return new Var(Files.exists(p, LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS));
  }

  /**
   * Copiar Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{copyFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileCopy"}, description = "{{functionToCopyFile}}", params = {"{{sourcePath}}",
      "{{destinationPath}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING, ObjectType.STRING})
  public static final void fileCopy(Var pathFrom, Var pathTo) throws Exception {
    File from = new File(pathFrom.getObjectAsString().trim());
    File to = new File(pathTo.getObjectAsString().trim());
    Utils.copyFileTo(from, to);
  }

  /**
   * Obter Pai do Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{getParentOfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileGetParent"}, description = "{{functionToGetParentOfFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileGetParent(Var path) throws Exception {
    File file = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    if (file.exists()) {
      return new Var(file.getParent());
    } else {
      return new Var(null);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Renomear Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{renameFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileRename"}, description = "{{functionToRenameFile}}", params = {"{{pathOfFile}}",
      "{{newNameOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING,
      ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileRename(Var path, Var name) throws Exception {
    File from = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    File to = new File(from.getParentFile(), name.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return new Var(from.renameTo(to));
  }

  /**
   * Mover Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{moveFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileMove"}, description = "{{functionToMoveFile}}", params = {"{{pathOfSourceFile}}",
      "{{pathOfDestinationFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING,
      ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var fileMove(Var pathFrom, Var pathTo) throws Exception {
    File from = new File(pathFrom.getObjectAsString().trim());
    File toFolder = new File(pathTo.getObjectAsString().trim());
    File to = toFolder;
    if (toFolder.isDirectory()) {
      to = new File(toFolder, from.getName());
    }

    Files.move(from.toPath(), to.toPath(), StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);

    return Var.VAR_TRUE;
  }

  /**
   * Abrir arquivo para escrita
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{openFileToWrite}}", nameTags = {
      "fileOpenToWrite"}, description = "{{functionToOpenFileToWrite}}", params = {"{{pathOfFile}}",
      "{{addText}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING,
      ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT)
  public static final Var fileOpenToWrite(Var url, Var append) throws Exception {
    if (!append.equals(Var.VAR_NULL)) {
      FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(url.getObjectAsString()));
      out.write(append.getObjectAsString().getBytes());
      return new Var(out);
    } else {
      FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(url.getObjectAsString()));
      return new Var(out);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Abrir arquivo para leitura
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{openFileToRead}}", nameTags = {
      "fileOpenToRead"}, description = "{{functionToOpenFileToRead}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT)
  public static final Var fileOpenToRead(Var url) throws Exception {
    FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File(url.getObjectAsString()));
    return new Var(in);
  }

  /**
   * Adicionar conteúdo a arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{addContentToFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileAppend"}, description = "{{functionToAddContentToFile}}", params = {"{{streamOfFileToWrite}}",
      "{{contentOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.OBJECT})
  public static final void fileAppend(Var outPut, Var content) throws Exception {
    FileOutputStream out = (FileOutputStream) outPut.getObject();
    if (content.getObject() instanceof byte[])
      out.write((byte[]) content.getObject());
    else
      out.write(content.getObjectAsString().getBytes());
  }

  /**
   * Ler conteúdo do arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{readContentOfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileRead"}, description = "{{functionToReadContentOfFile}}", params = {"{{streamOfFileToRead}}",
      "{{sizeInBytes}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.LONG}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileRead(Var input, Var size) throws Exception {
    byte[] byteSizeToRead = new byte[size.getObjectAsInt()];
    FileInputStream in = (FileInputStream) input.getObject();
    int bytes = in.read(byteSizeToRead);
    return new Var(new String(byteSizeToRead, 0, bytes));
  }

  /**
   * Ler todo contéudo do arquivos
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{readAllContentOfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileReadAll"}, description = "{{functionToReadAllContentOfFile}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFileToRead}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileReadAll(Var input) throws Exception {
    FileInputStream in = (FileInputStream) input.getObject();
    return new Var(Utils.getFileContent(in).toString());
  }

  /**
   * Ler uma linha do arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{readLineOfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileReadLine"}, description = "{{functionToReadLineOfFile}}", params = {"{{streamOfFileToRead}}",
      "{{callBackStatements}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.STATEMENTSENDER})
  public static final void readLine(Var input, cronapi.util.Callback callback) throws Exception {
    cronapi.util.Operations.readLinesFromStream(input, callback);
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{readBytesFromStreamName}}", nameTags = {
      "readBytesFromStream"}, description = "{{readBytesFromStreamDescription}}", params = {
      "{{readBytesFromStreamParam0}}", "{{readBytesFromStreamParam1}}",
      "{{callBackStatements}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.LONG,
      ObjectType.STATEMENTSENDER})
  public static void readBytesFromStream(Var input, Var size, Callback callback) throws Exception {
    cronapi.util.Operations.readBytesFromStream(input, size, callback);
  }

  /**
   * Limpar o arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{clearFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileFlush"}, description = "{{functionToClearFile}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFileToWrite}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT})
  public static final void fileFlush(Var input) throws Exception {
    FileOutputStream fos = (FileOutputStream) input.getObject();
    fos.flush();
  }

  /**
   * Fechar o arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{closeFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileClose"}, description = "{{functionToCloseFile}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT})
  public static final void fileClose(Var input) throws Exception {
    if (input.getObject() instanceof FileOutputStream) {
      FileOutputStream fos = (FileOutputStream) input.getObject();
      fos.flush();
      fos.close();
    } else {
      FileInputStream fis = (FileInputStream) input.getObject();
      fis.close();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Diretorio temporário da aplicação
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{applicationTemporaryFolder}}", nameTags = {
      "fileTempDir"}, description = "{{functionToReturnApplicationTemporaryFolder}}", params = {}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileTempDir() throws Exception {
    return new Var(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"));
  }

  /**
   * Diretorio temporário da aplicação
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{applicationFolder}}", nameTags = {
      "fileTempDir"}, description = "{{functionToReturnApplicationFolder}}", params = {}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileAppDir() throws Exception {
    return new Var(APP_FOLDER);
  }

  /**
   * Diretorio temporário da aplicação reciclável
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{applicationRecycleFolder}}", nameTags = {
      "fileTempDir"}, description = "{{functionToReturnApplicationRecycleFolder}}", params = {}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileAppReclycleDir() throws Exception {
    return new Var(DownloadREST.TEMP_FOLDER.getAbsolutePath());
  }

  /**
   * Diretorio de classes da aplicação
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{applicationClassesFolder}}", nameTags = {
      "fileClassesDir"}, description = "{{applicationClassesFolderDescription}}", params = {}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileAppClassesDir() throws Exception {
    return new Var(CLASSES_FOLDER);
  }

  /**
   * Download de arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{fileDownloadName}}", nameTags = {
      "fileTempDir"}, description = "{{fileDownloadDescription}}", params = {"{{fileDownloadParam0}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT})
  public static final void fileDownload(Var varFile) throws Exception {
    RestClient.getRestClient().downloadURL(DownloadREST.getDownloadUrl(varFile.getObjectAsFile()));
  }

  //fileDownloadParam1
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{fileDownloadName}}", nameTags = {
      "fileTempDir"}, description = "{{fileDownloadDescription}}", params = {"{{fileDownloadParam0}}", "{{fileDownloadParam1}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.STRING})
  public static final void fileDownload(Var varFile, Var varLabel) throws Exception {
    RestClient.getRestClient().downloadURL(DownloadREST.getDownloadUrl(varFile.getObjectAsFile(), varLabel.getObjectAsString()));
  }

  /**
   * Iniciar download
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{startDownload}}", nameTags = {
      "startDownload"}, description = "{{startDownloadDescription}}",
      params = {"{{startDownloadParam0}}", "{{startDownloadParam1}}"},
      paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.STRING})
  public static final void startDownload(Var content, Var nameFile) throws Exception {

    if (content.getObject() instanceof byte[]) {
      Var filePath = Var.valueOf(fileAppReclycleDir().toString() + fileSeparator().toString() + UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".temp");
      Var newFile = cronapi.io.Operations.fileOpenToWrite(filePath, Var.VAR_NULL);
      cronapi.io.Operations.fileAppend(newFile, content);
      cronapi.io.Operations.fileClose(newFile);
      fileDownload(filePath, nameFile);
    } else {
      fileDownload(content, nameFile);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Ler todo conteudo do arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{readAllContentFileInBytes}}", nameTags = {
      "fileReadAllToBytes"}, description = "{{functionToReadAllContentFileInBytes}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFileToRead}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT}, returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT)
  public static final Var fileReadAllToBytes(Var input) throws Exception {
    FileInputStream fin = (FileInputStream) input.getObject();
    long length = fin.getChannel().size();
    byte fileContent[] = new byte[(int) length];
    fin.read(fileContent);
    fin.close();
    return new Var(fileContent);
  }

  /**
   * Checar se é final do arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{isEndOfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "isFileEoF"}, description = "{{functionToCheckIsEndOfFile}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFileToRead}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var isFileEoF(Var input) throws Exception {
    FileInputStream fis = (FileInputStream) input.getObject();
    return new Var(fis.getChannel().position() == fis.getChannel().size());
  }

  /**
   * Obter o tamanho do arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{sizeOfFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileGetSize"}, description = "{{functionToGetSizeOfFile}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFileToRead}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT}, returnType = ObjectType.LONG)
  public static final Var fileGetSize(Var input) throws Exception {
    FileInputStream fis = (FileInputStream) input.getObject();
    return new Var(fis.getChannel().size());
  }

  /**
   * É diretorio?
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{isFolder}}", nameTags = {"isDirectory",
      "isFolder"}, description = "{{functionToCheckIsFolder}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFolder}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var isDirectory(Var path) {
    File dir = new File(path.getObjectAsString());
    return new Var(dir.isDirectory());
  }

  /**
   * Obter Total de Linhas do Arquivo
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{totalLinesFile}}", nameTags = {
      "fileGetNumberOfLines"}, description = "{{functionToGetTotalLinesFile}}", params = {
      "{{pathOfFile}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.LONG)
  public static final Var fileGetNumberOfLines(Var path) throws Exception {
    Path p = Paths.get(path.getObjectAsString());
    long lineCount = Files.lines(p).count();
    return new Var(lineCount);
  }

  /**
   * Download Arquivo a partir de URL
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{downloadFileFromUrl}}", nameTags = {
      "downloadFileFromUrl"}, description = "{{functionToDownloadFileFromUrl}}", params = {"{{URLAddress}}",
      "{{folderPathToSaveFile}}", "{{nameOfFileFromURL}}", "{{fileExtensionWithDot}}"}, paramsType = {
      ObjectType.STRING, ObjectType.STRING, ObjectType.STRING,
      ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var downloadFileFromUrl(Var urlAddress, Var path, Var name, Var extension) {
    try {
      if (path.isNull() && !name.isNull()) {
        return downloadUrltoFile(urlAddress, Var.valueOf(name.getObjectAsString() + extension.getObjectAsString()));
      } else if (!name.isNull()) {

        String pathLocal = path.getObjectAsString();
        java.net.URL url = new java.net.URL(urlAddress.getObjectAsString());
        if (!pathLocal.endsWith(File.separator))
          pathLocal += File.separator;

        return downloadUrltoFile(urlAddress, Var.valueOf(pathLocal + name.getObjectAsString() + extension.getObjectAsString()));
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }

    return new Var(false);
  }

  public static void resolveAuthentication(String urlAddress, URLConnection urlConnection) {
    Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("https?:\\/\\/(.*?):(.*?)@.*");
    Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(urlAddress);

    if (matcher.find()) {
      try {
        String user = URLDecoder.decode(matcher.group(1), "UTF8");
        String pass = URLDecoder.decode(matcher.group(2), "UTF8");
        String header = "Basic " + new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode((user + ":" + pass).getBytes()));
        urlConnection.addRequestProperty("Authorization", header);
      } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    }

  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{downloadUrltoFile}}", nameTags = {
      "download", "url"}, description = "{{functionDownloadUrltoFile}}", returnType = ObjectType.BOOLEAN)
  public static final Var downloadUrltoFile(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{URLAddress}}") Var urlAddress,
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{filePathToSaveURL}}") Var file) throws Exception {
    java.net.URL url = new java.net.URL(urlAddress.getObjectAsString());

    URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
    resolveAuthentication(urlAddress.getObjectAsString(), urlConnection);

    try (java.io.InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream()) {
      File outFile = new File(file.getObjectAsString());
      if (outFile.exists()) {
        outFile.delete();
      }

      try (java.io.FileOutputStream fos = new java.io.FileOutputStream(outFile)) {
        IOUtils.copy(is, fos);
      }
    }

    return new Var(true);
  }

  /**
   * Ler Todo Arquivo Definindo Charset
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{readAllFileWithCharset}}", nameTags = {
      "fileReadContentWithCharset"}, description = "{{functionToReadAllFileWithCharset}}", params = {
      "{{streamOfFileToRead}}", "{{charset}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT,
      ObjectType.STRING}, returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileReadContentWithCharset(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{streamOfFileToRead}}") Var finp,
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{charset}}", blockType = "util_dropdown", keys = {
          "UTF-8", "UTF-16", "US-ASCII", "ISO-8859-1", "ISO-8859-2"}) Var charsetSelected)
      throws Exception {
    String result = org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString((java.io.InputStream) finp.getObject(),
        charsetSelected.getObjectAsString());
    return new Var(result);
  }

  /**
   * Descompactar arquivo zip
   */
  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{unZipFile}}", nameTags = {
      "unZip"}, description = "{{functionToUnZipFile}}", params = {"{{streamOfFileToRead}}",
      "{{destinationFolder}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.STRING})
  public static void unZip(Var zippedFile, Var destFolder) throws Exception {
    FileInputStream zipFile = (FileInputStream) zippedFile.getObject();
    String outputFolder = destFolder.getObjectAsString();
    if (!outputFolder.endsWith("/")) {
      outputFolder += "/";
    }
    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
    org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipArchiveInputStream zis = new org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipArchiveInputStream(
        zipFile, "UTF-8", true);
    org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipArchiveEntry ze = zis.getNextZipEntry();
    java.nio.charset.Charset utf8charset = java.nio.charset.Charset.forName("UTF-8");
    java.nio.charset.Charset iso88591charset = java.nio.charset.Charset.forName("ISO-8859-1");
    while (ze != null) {
      String fileName = ze.getName();
      java.io.File newFile = new java.io.File(outputFolder + fileName);
      if (ze.isDirectory()) {
        new java.io.File(outputFolder + fileName).mkdirs();
      } else {
        new java.io.File(newFile.getParent()).mkdirs();
        java.io.FileOutputStream fos = new java.io.FileOutputStream(newFile);
        int len;
        while ((len = zis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
          if (newFile.getAbsolutePath().endsWith(".js") || newFile.getAbsolutePath().endsWith(".html")
              || newFile.getAbsolutePath().endsWith(".htm")) {
            java.nio.ByteBuffer inputBuffer = java.nio.ByteBuffer.wrap(buffer, 0, len);
            java.nio.CharBuffer data = utf8charset.decode(inputBuffer);
            java.nio.ByteBuffer outputBuffer = iso88591charset.encode(data);
            fos.write(outputBuffer.array(), 0, outputBuffer.array().length);
          } else {
            fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
          }
        }
        fos.close();
      }
      ze = zis.getNextZipEntry();
    }
    zis.close();
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{zipFile}}", nameTags = {
      "Zip"}, description = "{{functionToZipFile}}", params = {"{{fileList}}",
      "{{destinationFolder}}", "{{fileNameToZip}}"}, paramsType = {ObjectType.LIST, ObjectType.STRING, ObjectType.STRING})
  public static void zipFile(Var sourceFiles, Var destFolder, Var zipFileName) throws Exception {
    try (FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(String.format("%s%s%s", destFolder, File.separator, zipFileName.getObjectAsString()))) {
      ZipOutputStream zipOut = new ZipOutputStream(fileOutputStream);
      List fileList = sourceFiles.getObjectAsList();
      for (Object file : fileList) {
        File fileToZip = new File(file.toString());
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(fileToZip);
        ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(fileToZip.getName());
        zipOut.putNextEntry(zipEntry);

        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int length;
        while ((length = fileInputStream.read(bytes)) >= 0) {
          zipOut.write(bytes, 0, length);
        }
        fileInputStream.close();
      }
      zipOut.close();
    }
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{listFilesName}}", nameTags = {
      "listFiles"}, description = "{{listFilesDescription}}", returnType = ObjectType.LIST)
  public static Var listFiles(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{listFilesParam0}}") Var path,
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{listFilesParam1}}", blockType = "util_dropdown", keys = {
          "all", "directories", "files"}, values = {"{{all}}", "{{directories}}", "{{files}}"}) Var type) {
    try {
      if (path.equals(Var.VAR_NULL))
        return Var.newList();

      switch (type.getObjectAsString()) {
        case "directories": {
          FileFilter filter = File::isDirectory;
          return getFileList(path, filter);
        }
        case "files": {
          FileFilter filter = File::isFile;
          return getFileList(path, filter);
        }
        default:
          return getFileList(path, null);
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      return Var.newList();
    }

  }

  private static Var getFileList(Var path, FileFilter filter) {
    File[] files = new File(path.getObjectAsString()).listFiles(filter);
    LinkedList<String> result = new LinkedList<>();
    if (files != null) {
      for (File f : files) {
        result.add(f.getAbsolutePath());
      }
    }
    return new Var(result);
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{fileSeparatorName}}", nameTags = {
      "fileSeparator"}, description = "{{fileSeparatorDescription}}", returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var fileSeparator() {
    return Var.valueOf(File.separator);
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function",
      name = "{{loadPrivateKey}}",
      nameTags = {"loadPrivateKey"},
      description = "{{loadPrivateKeyDescription}}",
      returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT,
      params = {"{{privateKeyFile}}"},
      paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT}
  )
  public static Var loadPrivateKeyFile(Var privateKeyFile)
      throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException, InvalidKeySpecException {

    byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(privateKeyFile.getObjectAsFile().getPath()));
    PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(bytes);
    KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

    return Var.valueOf(keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec));
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function",
      name = "{{loadPublicKey}}",
      nameTags = {"loadPublicKey"},
      description = "{{loadPublicKeyDescription}}",
      returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT,
      params = {"{{publicKeyFile}}"},
      paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT}
  )
  public static Var loadPublicKeyFile(Var publicKeyFile)
      throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException, InvalidKeySpecException {

    byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(publicKeyFile.getObjectAsFile().getPath()));
    X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(bytes);
    KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

    return Var.valueOf(keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec));
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function",
      name = "{{signFile}}",
      nameTags = {"signFile"},
      description = "{{signFileDescription}}",
      returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT,
      params = {"{{file}}", "{{privateKey}}"},
      paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.OBJECT}
  )
  public static Var signFile(Var file, Var privateKey)
      throws InvalidKeyException, SignatureException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException {

    Signature rsa = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA");
    rsa.initSign(privateKey.getTypedObject(PrivateKey.class));
    rsa.update(file.getObjectAsByteArray());
    File newFile = new File(file.getObjectAsFile().getName() + "signed");
    ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(newFile));
    objectOutputStream.writeObject(rsa.sign());
    objectOutputStream.close();
    return Var.valueOf(newFile);
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function",
      name = "{{verifySignature}}",
      nameTags = {"verifySignature"},
      description = "{{verifySignatureDescription}}",
      returnType = ObjectType.OBJECT,
      params = {"{{signedObject}}", "{{signature}}", "{{publicKey}}"},
      paramsType = {ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.OBJECT, ObjectType.OBJECT}
  )
  public static Var verifySignature(Var file, Var publicKey)
      throws InvalidKeyException, SignatureException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {

    Signature rsaSignature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA");
    rsaSignature.initVerify(publicKey.getTypedObject(PublicKey.class));
    rsaSignature.update(file.getObjectAsByteArray());
    return Var.valueOf(rsaSignature.verify(Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA").sign()));
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{getFileName}}", nameTags = {
      "filename", "file name", "nome do arquivo"}, description = "{{getFileNameDescription}}", returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var getFileName(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{pathOfFile}}") Var path) {
    File file = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return Var.valueOf(file.getName());
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{getFileParent}}", nameTags = {
      "file parent", "parent", "ancestor", "pasta pai"}, description = "{{getFileParentDescription}}", returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var getParent(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{pathOfFile}}") Var path) {
    File file = new File(path.getObjectAsString().trim());
    return Var.valueOf(file.getParent());
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{toFile}}", nameTags = {
      "file parent", "parent", "ancestor", "pasta pai"}, description = "{{toFileDescription}}", returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var toFile(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{folderName}}") Var folder, @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{fileName}}") Var fileName) {
    File file = new File(new File(folder.getObjectAsString().trim()), fileName.getObjectAsString());
    return Var.valueOf(file.getAbsolutePath());
  }

  @CronapiMetaData(type = "function", name = "{{getFileExtension}}", nameTags = {
      "file extension", "extension", "extensão"}, description = "{{getFileExtensionDescription}}", returnType = ObjectType.STRING)
  public static final Var getFileExtension(
      @ParamMetaData(type = ObjectType.STRING, description = "{{pathOfFile}}") Var path) {
    int fileType = path.getObjectAsString().lastIndexOf(".");
    if (fileType != -1) {
      return Var.valueOf(path.getObjectAsString().substring(fileType + 1).trim());
    }

    return Var.valueOf("");
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Hi, Laura! Yes, you are able to make all your Advance Dining Reservations whether or not you have already purchased your Theme Park tickets. If you are staying in a Walt Disney World Resort, once you are 180 days before your arrival date, you can make all your Advance Dining Reservations for the first ten days of your vacation. This is a perk for onsite Guests. Those not staying on property must make their reservations day-by-day as each 180-day mark rolls around. They do not have the advantage of booking their entire (unless you're staying longer than 10 days) vacation at once. Happy planning and have a Magical vacation!


This checklist is for those applicants who already hold a CTE authorization and are seeking to add another CTE endorsement. If you have never held a CTE authorization in Colorado, please review the other checklists and make the appropriate selection.
Complete the appropriate CTE endorsement worksheet. These worksheets outline all of the requirements necessary to obtain the CTE and endorsement area you are seeking.


text:
Tag Archives: National
Customers angry after National Australia Bank hit by technology outage
May 26, 2018 6:00 am|Comments (0)
MELBOURNE (Reuters) – National Australia Bank on Saturday suffered what it described as a "nationwide outage" to some of its technology systems, leaving customers unable to access banking services or withdraw money.
FILE PHOTO: A National Australia Bank (NAB) logo is pictured on an automated teller machine (ATM) in central Sydney September 12, 2014. REUTERS/David Gray/File Photo
Customers took to social media to vent their frustrations, with some saying they were left unable to pay for groceries or refuel their cars.
"Loyal member for 15 years and you leave me standing at the supermarket altar with a trolley full of shopping," said one Twitter user.
The bank tweeted just after midday (0200 GMT) on Saturday that some services were coming back online.
"We're sorry and it's not good enough … but we'll get it fixed as soon as possible," Chief Customer Officer Business and Private Banking Anthony Healy said in a video posted on Twitter.
NAB is one of Australia's four largest retail banks with a customer base of 9 million, according to its website.
The outage follows growing customer discontent with the so-called "Big Four" banks, which have suffered numerous embarrassing disclosures at an inquiry into financial sector misconduct.
A spokesman from the bank told Reuters by telephone that it was a national outage, without elaborating on its cause.
The Bank of New Zealand [BNZL.UL], a NAB subsidiary, also experienced outages on Saturday across New Zealand, but the spokesman was unable to confirm a connection between the two incidents.
Reporting by Will Ziebell in MELBOURNE; Editing by Joseph Radford
Posted in: Cloud Computing|Tags: 'Angry, After, Australia, bank, Customers, National, outage, Technology
JPMorgan, National Bank of Canada, others test debt issuance on blockchain
April 20, 2018 6:00 am|Comments (0)
NEW YORK (Reuters) – JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N) has tested a new blockchain platform for issuing financial instruments with the National Bank of Canada and other large firms, they said on Friday, seeking to streamline origination, settlement, interest rate payments and other processes.
FILE PHOTO: A sign outside the headquarters of JP Morgan Chase & Co in New York, U.S., September 19, 2013. REUTERS/Mike Segar/File Photo
The test on Wednesday mirrored the Canadian bank's $ 150 million offering on the same day of a one-year floating-rate Yankee certificate of deposit, they said in a statement. The platform was built over more than a year using Quorum, a type of open-source blockchain that JPMorgan has developed inhouse and is in discussions to spin off.
Participants in the experiment included Goldman Sachs Asset Management, the fund management arm of Goldman Sachs Group Inc (GS.N), Pfizer Inc (PFE.N) and Legg Mason Inc's (LM.N) Western Asset and other investors in the certificate of deposit.
Banks have poured millions of dollars to develop blockchain, the software first created to run cryptocurrency bitcoin, to streamline processes ranging from cross-border payments to securities settlement.
"Blockchain-related technologies have the potential to bring about major change in the financial services industry," David Furlong, senior vice president of artificial intelligence, venture capital and blockchain at National Bank of Canada, said in a statement.
JPMorgan is considering spinning off Quorum because the technology has attracted significant outside interest, Umar Farooq, head of blockchain initiatives for JPMorgan's corporate and investment bank said in an interview.
He said it was taking too much time to field requests for help from users at other companies.
Charging for assistance is not an option because software support is not the bank's business, a person familiar with the matter said on condition of anonymity. The source was not authorized to discuss the matter publicly.
The spin-off discussions are in the early stages and the bank has received interest from financial institutions and large enterprise technology companies, Farooq added. He declined to name the companies.
JPMorgan plans to beef up the Quorum team with dozens of engineers from the bank's other divisions who have become familiar with the technology, he said.
Blockchain is in the early stages of development in the financial industry, but JPMorgan is optimistic about its potential, Farooq said.
"We haven't really seen a lot of really large scale things go into production yet. There are few cases where blockchain can really shine."
Reporting by Anna Irrera; Editing by Richard Chang
Posted in: Cloud Computing|Tags: bank, blockchain, Canada, debt, issuance, JPMorgan, National, others, test
ComplianceMate Returns to National Restaurant Association Show in 2017…
August 18, 2017 3:05 am|Comments (0)
CM Systems, LLC known for its industry-leading ComplianceMate temperature-tracking and food safety technology, will return to the 2017 National Restaurant Association (NRA) Show from May 20-23, 2017…
(PRWeb May 20, 2017)
Read the full story at http://www.prweb.com/releases/2017/05/prweb14355746.htm
Posted in: Web Hosting News|Tags: 2017, Association, ComplianceMate, National, Restaurant, Returns, Show
August 17, 2017 12:35 am|Comments (0)
Ke$ha Celebrates National Coming Out Day
November 10, 2016 11:19 pm|Comments (0)
'We R Who We R' T-shirts support the Human Rights Campaign.
By Jocelyn Vena

Kesha has joined forces with the Human Rights Campaign to help celebrate National Coming Out Day on Tuesday (October 11).

The pop singer created a special message T-shirt, featuring a purple zebra, that proclaims "We R Who We R," the title of her hit anthem about individuality. The shirts sell for $ 35, with all proceeds supporting the HRC's work to achieve equality for the LGBT community.

According to the HRC website, only 1,000 shirts will be produced.

Others are also using the day to bring awareness to LGBT issues. Several notable celebrities will be honored by the Equality Forum, which is hosting an event and profiling notable LGBT members in pop culture.

As LGBT History Month rolls on throughout October, Ricky Martin, Wanda Sykes, "Glee" creator Ryan Murphy and Pedro Zamora, a former "The Real World" castmember turned AIDS activist, all will be profiled by the organization.

"We're the only minority worldwide that's not taught history at home, in school or religious institutions," said Malcolm Lazin, Equality Forum's founder and executive director. "Like every group that's been marginalized, it really helps to make the case why we should take real pride in ourselves and our community."

Since launching the program five years ago, over 200 icons have been profiled, including Jane Lynch, Lady Gaga and Neil Patrick Harris. Lazin called LGBT month "empowering and life affirming."

The message comes amid increased awareness about young people being bullied, including MTV's A Thin Line campaign. The MTV film "DISconnected," which premiered Monday night, focuses on issues in a world where technology controls personal lives.

"I see the viciousness of people every day," said
id="1672289″>"Jersey Shore" star Vinny Guadagnino on the "DISconnected" after show. "I kind of want to be a soldier in the field, so to speak, and try to combat the negativity with a positive message. I want to help open people's eyes up, like this movie does, to the negativity."

Check out the Facebook page for "DISconnected."

DISconnected: The After Show
Ke$ ha
http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1672294/kesha-national-coming-out-day.jhtml
Jamie Chung Jamie Gunns Jamie Lynn Sigler Janet Jackson January Jones Jennie Finch
Posted in: Web Hosting News|Tags: celebrates, Coming, Ke$ha, National
Hawaii-Based Firm Unlocks "Dark Energy" Data in National…
R.P. Delio and Company announce that the latest commercial installations of their Waypoint Power™ "SCADA in the Cloud" subscription-based platform has taken it across the Nation, to Georgia, New York,…
(PRWeb August 21, 2016)
Posted in: Web Hosting News|Tags: 'dark, Data, Energy, Firm, HawaiiBased, National, Unlocks
National Association of Professional Women Inducts Cheryl Gnad, Owner…
March 28, 2016 4:55 am|Comments (0)
Cheryl Gnad selected for her outstanding leadership and commitment within her profession
(PRWeb March 27, 2016)
Posted in: Web Hosting News|Tags: Association, Cheryl, Gnad, Inducts, National, Owner..., Professional, Women


text:
Home » Blog » Ladies' Past Captains Trophy and the Winter League
Ladies' Past Captains Trophy and the Winter League
Posted on November 8, 2011 at 2:00 pm.
Greetham Valley's former Ladies' Captains went head to head on the Lakes course to compete for the Ladies' Past Captains' Trophy. 2008 Captain Rena Lister playing off 19, had an eventful round but still came home with a nett 76 to win the trophy. She said that after making a couple of errors she thought that she had blown it but was very pleased that she persevered.
Chris Harper (2000 Captain) took second place with a nett 78 and Angela Wheeler (2010), whose husband Jim will be the 2012 Club Captain, was third with a nett 82. Gilly Grant (1994) won the lowest gross.
2010 Winter League winners, father and son Ron and Alex Carter, got off to a winning start to defend their title when the 2011 Winter League series started on Sunday. Meanwhile, Club Captain Bob Green and his partner Bill Kirton got off to a good start with a five and four win, but the biggest win of the day was down to Ian Bain and Dave Morgan, they had a fantastic seven and five win to start their campaign off with a bang.


Fire Horses were am important part of the fire service in Fredericton in the early 1900's. In the year 1902 the first horses, Duff and Jim were purchased and put into service in the Fire Department. Initially, one was for a hose cart, one for a small ladder wagon. Later, a black team named King and Queen and were in service (during World War 1). Around 1930, a grey team was purchased, named Bill and Doll. When doll retired, a brown mare of the same name took her place.
In the year 1916, the City purchased the first large Ladder Wagon from Massachusetts, which saw service until 1938. It had to give way to the first motorized Ladder Truck, which was built in Fredericton. The Ladder wagon was drawn by two horses, the last of which were very well known throughout the continent. They were Bill and Doll and were the principals in a very widely circulated California newspaper when the city retired them. Bill was kept on by the members of the Department as a mascot until age and disability made it necessary to have him put away.
For many years Bill's Hoofprints were on display in a new section of cement sidewalk in front of the King Street Fire Station and drew comments from visitors form many places. During his retirement, Old Bill was exercised by members of the department, sometimes hitched to a buggy or at other times on long reins. On one of those exercise outings, the drive was going out Smythe Street and nearing the corner of Aberdeen Street when a Box Alarm came in from the corner of Regent and King streets. Old Bill took charge and made his way directly to the Box location by the most direct route and stood along side the new Ladder truck during the fire. It was always said that Old Bill could take you to any Fire Box in the City.
While still on the matter of Old Bill, here are a few of the incidents that took place that had their comical side (as told by driver Hugh O'Neill). One member of the Department found out that this horse had a good memory and the episode is as follows. Old Bill would take any offering of treats without hesitation and after one fire he was back in his stall, with the front doors of the stall opened and the chain across when this member held out to Bill a lemon and he took it and on biting on it his eyes rolled and his ears went up and a most distressed look came over his face. From that day on Bill would not take a single thing from this member even though it was a chocolate bar with the wrapper off, but this member could pass the bar to another member and the horse would take it.
Another amusing thing happened while I was filling out during Holidays at the station one summer. It was always our pride to show off the horses to many visitors from other parts and I was doing just that for a man and his wife from the Boston area when this episode happened. First, I must tell you that one of Bill's habits was to nip at anything that was shiny, in particular, buttons. He would not bite but just liked to pinch with his lips. This day I gave them their run from the stalls to their place under the harness, this was done by pulling a ring in the floor at the front of the Station which in turn tripped the lock on the doors of the stalls and the horses came at a gallop to the front of the station and placed themselves under the harness which hung from the ceiling on ropes. Once the horses were in place the harness dropped down and in a matter of seconds the horses were ready to go.
On this particular day, after the horses were put back into their stalls, the couple went to the back of the station to look the horses over, being warned before hand of the habit of Old Bill to help himself to anything that took his fancy. The lady in question was wearing a Straw hat in the shape of a beehive and topped with two small yellow birds as was the fashion of that particular year. She held out a couple of life saver candies to Bill on the palm of her hand and Bill trying to get them pushed one of the candies out of her hand and it fell to the floor. Without thinking of the advice that I had given her, she leaned over to retrieve the candy and in doing so Old Bill helped himself to the little birds and half the top of the straw hat. The lady in question, after the shock of losing her hat took the whole episode in very good grace and the couple left the best of friends only to return in about 10 minutes with one of the biggest ice cream cones that I had ever seen and went directly to the stall and fed it to Old Bill.
Speaking of ice cream.... Another happening foremost in Hood's mind concerns three women tourists who came to the station, each with an ice cream cone in her hand. Hood brought the horses out and Bill walked up to one of the visitors, reached for the ice cream and promptly gulped it down much to the surprise of everyone, (except Bill and Hood) especially the woman who "lost" her ice cream cone.
Many other stories could be told of the horses, not just Old Bill but of the other horses that were in the service from time to time.
Click HERE for an article that was carried in the Daily Mail newspaper shortly after Bill's death.
Click HERE to read a newspaper article about Bill and Doll that was printed in 1951.
Early 1930's - Steel framed ladder sled was built by Horsnel Iron Works of Fredericton to replace the old wooden framed one. Horses continued their duties on the ladder wagon until February, 1938, when they were retired.
Salvage Corps & Fire Police; Hook & Ladder Company - 1931.


The above information about Tenants Development II, located at the address 401 Massachusetts Ave, Boston, MA, is accurate and has been gathered from open sources. To contact the company via phone and get all the necessary information, call (617) 236-4828. You may visit the website http://tenantsdevelopment.com/ to obtain additional information about the company.
If you wish to personally visit the office, enter the following GPS-coordinates into your car navigation system: 42.34112500, -71.08303800.
Information about the company is also available by visiting on the following categories on this website: Business Brokers, Construction Law Attorneys, Estate Attorneys, Real Estate Attorneys, Housing Development, Real Estate Developers.
Near this company, there are 5 similar companies that may be of interest to you. The closest company is called Long Bay Management Company and is located at a distance of 0.0629 miles; 0.1013 kilometers. The company farthest away is called Cushing Housing Corp and is located at a distance of 0.1494 miles; 0.2404 kilometers away.


text:
package com.google.template.soy.pysrc.internal;

import static com.google.common.truth.Fact.fact;
import static com.google.common.truth.Fact.simpleFact;
import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertAbout;
import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;

import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.truth.FailureMetadata;
import com.google.common.truth.Subject;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.template.soy.SoyFileSetParser.ParseResult;
import com.google.template.soy.base.SourceFilePath;
import com.google.template.soy.error.ErrorReporter;
import com.google.template.soy.internal.i18n.BidiGlobalDir;
import com.google.template.soy.pysrc.SoyPySrcOptions;
import com.google.template.soy.soytree.SoyFileSetNode;
import com.google.template.soy.soytree.SoyNode;
import com.google.template.soy.testing.SharedTestUtils;
import com.google.template.soy.testing.SoyFileSetParserBuilder;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;

/**
 * Truth assertion which compiles the provided soy code and asserts that the generated Python code
 * matches the expected output.
 */
public final class SoyCodeForPySubject extends Subject {

  private static final String RUNTIME_PATH = "example.runtime";

  private final String actual;
  private String bidiIsRtlFn = "";

  private String environmentModulePath = "";

  private String translationClass = "";

  ImmutableMap<SourceFilePath, Path> inputToOutputFilePaths = ImmutableMap.of();

  private ImmutableMap<String, String> namespaceManifest = ImmutableMap.of();

  private final Optional<Path> genfilesOutputDir = Optional.of(Paths.get("blaze-out/bin/"));

  private boolean isFile;

  /**
   * A Subject for testing sections of Soy code. The provided data can either be an entire Soy file,
   * or just the body of a template. If just a body is provided, it is wrapped with a simple
   * template before compiling.
   *
   * @param code The input Soy code to be compiled and tested.
   * @param isFile Whether the provided code represents a full file.
   */
  SoyCodeForPySubject(FailureMetadata failureMetadata, String code, boolean isFile) {
    super(failureMetadata, code);
    this.actual = code;
    this.isFile = isFile;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public SoyCodeForPySubject withEnvironmentModule(String environmentModulePath) {
    this.environmentModulePath = environmentModulePath;
    return this;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public SoyCodeForPySubject withBidi(String bidiIsRtlFn) {
    this.bidiIsRtlFn = bidiIsRtlFn;
    return this;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public SoyCodeForPySubject withTranslationClass(String translationClass) {
    this.translationClass = translationClass;
    return this;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public SoyCodeForPySubject withOutputFilePaths(
      ImmutableMap<SourceFilePath, Path> inputToOutputFilePaths) {
    this.inputToOutputFilePaths = inputToOutputFilePaths;
    return this;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public SoyCodeForPySubject withNamespaceManifest(ImmutableMap<String, String> namespaceManifest) {
    this.namespaceManifest = namespaceManifest;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that the subject compiles to the expected Python output.
   *
   *
During compilation, freestanding bodies are compiled as strict templates with the output
   * variable already being initialized. Additionally, any automatically generated variables have
   * generated IDs replaced with '###'. Thus 'name123' would become 'name###'.
   *
   * @param expectedPyOutput The expected Python result of compilation.
   */
  public void compilesTo(String expectedPyOutput) {
    if (isFile) {
      assertThat(compileFile()).isEqualTo(expectedPyOutput);
    } else {
      assertThat(compileBody()).isEqualTo(expectedPyOutput);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that the subject compiles to the expected Python output.
   *
   *
During compilation, freestanding bodies are compiled as strict templates with the output
   * variable already being initialized. Additionally, any automatically generated variables have
   * generated IDs replaced with '###'. Thus 'name123' would become 'name###'.
   *
   *
This is preferable to {@link #compilesTo(String)} because it provides a slightly more
   * readable way to break long Python source lines passed into this.
   *
   * @param expectedPyOutputLines Lines of the expected Python result of compilation.
   */
  public void compilesTo(String... expectedPyOutputLines) {
    compilesTo(Joiner.on('\n').join(expectedPyOutputLines));
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that the subject compiles to Python output which contains the expected output.
   *
   *
Compilation follows the same rules as {@link #compilesTo}.
   *
   * @param expectedPyOutput The expected Python result of compilation.
   */
  public void compilesToSourceContaining(String expectedPyOutput) {
    if (isFile) {
      assertThat(compileFile()).contains(expectedPyOutput);
    } else {
      assertThat(compileBody()).contains(expectedPyOutput);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that the subject compilation throws the expected exception.
   *
   *
Compilation follows the same rules as {@link #compilesTo}.
   *
   * @param expectedClass The class of the expected exception.
   */
  public void compilesWithException(Class<? extends Exception> expectedClass) {
    try {
      if (isFile) {
        compileFile();
      } else {
        compileBody();
      }
      failWithoutActual(
          fact("expected compilation to fail with", expectedClass),
          simpleFact("but it succeeded"),
          fact("code was", this.actual));
    } catch (Exception actual) {
      assertThat(actual).isInstanceOf(expectedClass);
    }
  }

  private String compileFile() {
    ParseResult parseResult =
        SoyFileSetParserBuilder.forFileContents(actual)
            .errorReporter(ErrorReporter.explodeOnErrorsAndIgnoreDeprecations())
            .parse();
    SoyFileSetNode node = parseResult.fileSet();
    List<String> fileContents =
        PySrcMain.createVisitor(
                defaultOptions(),
                BidiGlobalDir.LTR,
                ErrorReporter.exploding(),
                ImmutableMap.of(),
                parseResult.registry())
            .gen(node, ErrorReporter.exploding());
    return fileContents.get(0).replaceAll("([a-zA-Z]+)\\d+", "$1###");
  }

  private String compileBody() {
    ParseResult parseResult =
        SoyFileSetParserBuilder.forTemplateContents(actual)
            .errorReporter(ErrorReporter.explodeOnErrorsAndIgnoreDeprecations())
            .parse();
    SoyNode node = SharedTestUtils.getNode(parseResult.fileSet(), 0);

    // Setup the GenPyCodeVisitor's state before the node is visited.
    GenPyCodeVisitor genPyCodeVisitor =
        PySrcMain.createVisitor(
            defaultOptions(),
            BidiGlobalDir.LTR,
            ErrorReporter.exploding(),
            ImmutableMap.of(),
            parseResult.registry());
    genPyCodeVisitor.pyCodeBuilder = new PyCodeBuilder();
    genPyCodeVisitor.pyCodeBuilder.pushOutputVar("output");
    genPyCodeVisitor.pyCodeBuilder.setOutputVarInited();
    genPyCodeVisitor.localVarExprs = new LocalVariableStack();
    genPyCodeVisitor.localVarExprs.pushFrame();
    genPyCodeVisitor.genPyExprsVisitor =
        genPyCodeVisitor.genPyExprsVisitorFactory.create(
            genPyCodeVisitor.localVarExprs, ErrorReporter.exploding());

    genPyCodeVisitor.visitForTesting(node, ErrorReporter.exploding());

    return genPyCodeVisitor.pyCodeBuilder.getCode().replaceAll("([a-zA-Z]+)\\d+", "$1###");
  }

  private SoyPySrcOptions defaultOptions() {
    // Setup default configs.
    return new SoyPySrcOptions(
        RUNTIME_PATH,
        environmentModulePath,
        bidiIsRtlFn,
        translationClass,
        namespaceManifest,
        inputToOutputFilePaths,
        genfilesOutputDir,
        null);
  }
  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Public static functions for starting a SoyCodeForPySubject test.

  private static final Subject.Factory<SoyCodeForPySubject, String> SOYCODE =
      new Subject.Factory<SoyCodeForPySubject, String>() {
        @Override
        public SoyCodeForPySubject createSubject(FailureMetadata failureMetadata, String code) {
          return new SoyCodeForPySubject(failureMetadata, code, false);
        }
      };

  private static final Subject.Factory<SoyCodeForPySubject, String> SOYFILE =
      new Subject.Factory<SoyCodeForPySubject, String>() {
        @Override
        public SoyCodeForPySubject createSubject(FailureMetadata failureMetadata, String file) {
          return new SoyCodeForPySubject(failureMetadata, file, true);
        }
      };

  public static SoyCodeForPySubject assertThatSoyCode(String code) {
    return assertAbout(SOYCODE).that(code);
  }

  public static SoyCodeForPySubject assertThatSoyFile(String file) {
    return assertAbout(SOYFILE).that(file);
  }
}


Today I am going to share with you another well-liked way for you to get more money and hopefully retire younger. As I stated before, there are a great deal of methods for you to make investments your cash and time, these investment automobiles consist of property, inventory market, mutual funds, online advertising.. I am heading to speak about multi-degree advertising today. You certainly know the big names in this company this kind of as Amway, Nu-Pores and skin.and so on.
Returns! Everybody wants to know how a lot cash they are heading to make when they make an investment. It's the first thing most people appear at when they believe about investing in a product or fund.
Ordinary individuals are generally guided primarily by Worry. Greed takes a backseat. I keep in mind, following September eleventh, a whole lot of individuals began betting towards America. They also did it in 1979.They did it in 1960. They did it in 1941, 1929, 1865, 1789, and 1776. And they had been wrong to wager against the American Prime Global Source, genuine estate and mortgage business.
A inventory image is a simple combination of alphabets and numbers that assist in identifying a specific company on an trade. The stock symbols are the types being utilized more frequently than any other type of a symbol.
I also save money by buying fresh fruit in the bag. When I looked at the per-pound choices for apples, I discovered that costs had been running as high as $1.forty per pound. Nevertheless, 3 pound baggage of apples were available for $3.72, which comes out to $1.24 for each pound.
Similarly, the copywriter does not produce the want of hundreds of thousands of ladies to lose weight and appear much better. But he can channel that desire on to a particular item, and make its owner a millionaire.
First, make a checklist prior to you go to the shop. Then, make a commitment to stick to it. You can add necessities to the list, if you've overlooked them. But the purpose of the checklist is to stop you from buying impulse products. Impulse items will drive your bill up, even when you bought them with a coupon.
In each puts and calls, there are dangers, but, when carried out correctly, these investments can be an perfect way to make cash in the inventory marketplace when the present conditions might not be precisely what you were hoping for, but you want to bank on long term modifications in the stock market.


text:
package com.twolattes.json;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Describes a JSON entity.
 */
@Retention(value = RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(value = {ElementType.TYPE})
public @interface Entity {
  /**
   * Whether this entity should always be inline. An entity can be inline
   * only if it has a single {@link Value}. If an entity should sometimes be
   * inline and sometimes not, use {@link Value#inline} instead.
   */
  boolean inline() default false;

  /**
   * Specifies the implementation class of an annotated interface. This is used
   * during unmarshalling to create an instance of an object implementing the
   * annotated interface.
   */
  Class<?> implementedBy() default Object.class;

  /**
   * List of subclasses of an entity. All the subclasses will be marshallable.
   * This option must be used in conjunction with {@link #discriminatorName()}.
   */
  Class<?>[] subclasses() default {};

  /**
   * The discriminator name. This option must be used in conjunction with
   * {@link #subclasses()}.
   */
  String discriminatorName() default "";

  /**
   * The value of the discriminator for this entity. This value is used if the
   * entity is mentioned in a parent's {@link #subclasses()} option.
   */
  String discriminator() default "";

  /**
   * Whether to embed the value or not.
   */
  boolean embed() default false;
}


18 September 2017 - Letter to external stakeholders - Approved Exporter status in terms of the SADC-EU EPA and SACU-EFTA Trade agreements.
Rules of Origin are the criteria that are used to define where a product was made. They are an essential part of international trade rules because of policies that "discriminate" between exporting countries.
The origin of a product is used to determine the import duty payable and whether it is subject to an antidumping or countervailing duty. It is also used for the compilation of trade statistics and for "Made in …" Labels.
In other words, the origin of a product is important because it will determine how it is treated at the border of an importing country and the origin may impact on the import duty payable and admissibility into the country.
In addition, Rules of Origin may also determine whether goods are entitled to the payment of less or no Import duties. For this reason, there is a distinction between non-preferential and preferential Rules of Origin.
The non-preferential rules are applied for "Most-favoured Nation" (MFN) trade purposes (i.e. where goods are subject to the general rates of duty) and the preferential rules of origin are applied in the case of Free Trade Agreements and other preferential duty schemes (e.g. agreements where countries have agreed to eliminate or reduce import duties on goods produced in each other's territories).
South Africa has signed a number of trade agreements with its trading partners in the past few years, including the TDCA, SADC, EFTA, SADC EPA and SACU MERCUSOR trade agreements. More information on these and other trade agreements can be found under Trade Agreements and Schedule 10.
Apart from trade agreements, South Africa also benefits from other international instruments or agreements, such as the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) and the different Generalized Systems of Preferences (GSPs), of which you will find more information under Other International Agreements.
Last Updated: 23/07/2018 3:30 PM ?