How close are we to a cashless society? We're not there yet, but as consumer spending trends shift away from cash purchases and towards electronic payments, the demands on businesses are growing.
For example, an electronic point of sale (EPOS) system is rapidly becoming a prerequisite for SME owners aiming to grow and develop their business.
Intimidating as this might sound to many smaller businesses, there's good news; the costs involved with implementing such a system have been significantly reduced by the introduction of cloud-based iPad POS solutions.
Lowered barriers to entry mean SMEs are now able to compete with the enterprise in terms of the payment options they can offer. But the positives don't end there. EPOS installation provides a multitude of additional benefits to the small business owner. The previous entry in this series focused on the front-of-house features a good POS system should include, and in this piece we'll address the benefits that appear behind the scenes.
Being able to attract new customers is essential for developing a small business, but maintaining ongoing relationships with existing ones is perhaps even more important. Attracting a new customer can be up to 15 times more expensive than keeping an existing one, and research shows that the more familiar a person is with a business, the more money they are likely to spend - so it's worth looking after your regulars. A POS system with a built-in customer relationship management (CRM) tool is therefore a must.
CRM software can help you collect and manage customer details, providing a wealth of information from which you can identify your most valuable customers, track their spending habits and monitor sales of a specific product. However, many of the more sophisticated CRM tools rely on the input of a customer email address, so look for a POS system that allows you to input these details quickly and easily.
It's testament to the value of the customer data you obtain that some POS providers will seek to keep it for themselves - or even charge you to access it! Be sure to check the terms and conditions of your contract and only choose a system that allows you to 'own' your customer data. With full control of this information, you will be able to export data and use it to create targeted email marketing campaigns via platforms such as MailChimp, Constant Contact and MadMimi. The concept is very simple; if you make your customers happy, they are more likely to return, and CRM tools make this easier.
Happy, motivated and well-trained staff play a key role in providing an excellent customer experience. You may not have considered this, but a good EPOS system is invaluable in helping you monitor, aid and remunerate your employees efficiently.
Traditional cash registers made it possible to put some checks on how cash was managed in your business - and the modern iPad version takes this to the next level. Each and every transaction is tracked and associated with the responsible employee. It's now even possible to tie this data to your in-store cameras so you can be on top of what's going on in your business. The ability to track transactions via 'sales by employee' reports also allows you to identify your top performers and incentivise them to keep up the good work. At the other end of the scale, the reports can also highlight areas of underperformance, so you can provide struggling staff with further training where necessary.
The ability to view employees clocking in and out from any location (via cloud connectivity) provides you with the peace of mind of knowing your store is fully staffed when working remotely. The really great part? You can take that time-clock data and marry it to your employee scheduling and payroll tools, so you're only ever paying people for time worked.
So we've covered customer and staff engagement - what next? As many SME owners are undoubtedly aware, controlling costs and driving revenue are integral to business success. A quality POS system should help you to do both through intelligent inventory management (the process of ordering and tracking the products that you sell). Whether you're running a clothing retailer or a full-service restaurant, if you can't identify the items that are costing or generating cash for your business, you will be unable to maximise profitability.
The ability to upload your inventory into your POS system en-masse is a huge time-saver, as you may often want to update more than one inventory item at a time. The system should then automatically match sales and inventory data, so that you can stay on top of the stock you have available. It should also alert you to any price changes introduced by the supplier. For example, if a wholesaler raises the price of a bottle of wine from £7 to £10 and you're not reacting with your retail pricing, it could severely impact profit margins and even end up costing you money!
In summary, POS systems can be an important time-saver for small businesses - both front of house and behind the scenes. If you're going to invest in an electronic point of sale, make sure you can reap all these benefits.
Then, as an SME owner or entrepreneur, you're free to focus on growing and developing your business.


An extract from the CD's accompanying the book "Exmoor Oral History Archive" by Birdie Johnson. This track is an interview of David Ridd, sheep farmer. The Ridd name is widely known in the area (near Challacombe where the Ash family came from) and a sister of Jabez Ash married Humphrey Ridd. I included this not really for the content, though it is interesting to hear how a traditional way of life has survived, more for the sound of the accent. This would probably have been how Jabez Ash, my great great grandfather, spoke before he moved to London.
This is an extract from The Dorset Dialect Poems of WIlliam Barnes. performed by Tim Laycock. As the CD booklet says: In 1801, the year of William Barnes' birth, at least 90%of the population of the Blackmore Vale would have spoken in a dialect that now we would have difficulty in understanding… It was an entirely oral language… passed on over generations, perhaps, as Barnes maintained, from the time of King Alfred and the Anglo-Saxons.
Charles Warland was born in 1808 and came to London around 1830. Although he lived near Wimborne Minster, a few miles to the south, he doubtless spoke like this also, and must have had a hard time being understood by Londoners.


text:
What accommodations from Hong Kong company setup service are considered as lump sums and what is considered as income from office or employment?
In this blog, we would start detail discussion on the salaries tax on income of an employer in Hong Kong. But before going into deep first we will have short discussion on key concepts like which income can be subjected under assessment, the definition of basis period, relation of basis period with assessment year and the impact of basis period on assessment of income tax on a taxpayer. Then we will explain what is meant by accrual and how it is related to the assessment procedure of income tax, what benefits come under category of lump sums on cessation and deferred pay and what income of employee from employment or office is exempted from income tax under Section 9 of Hong Kong constitution.
Gained Income
During an assessment year, the assessable income under salaries tax of a person is regarded as collective income that is occurring to a person from all sources during assessment year, in Section 11B.
Basis Period
In order to calculate the tax on salaries of person basis period is considered as same as year assessment. Like assessment year it also starts from 1 April of that year following up to 31 March of next year.
In order to explain the duration of basis period lets' see an example. For year 2018 to 19 the basis period will start from 1 April 2018 and continue up to 31 March 2019 respectively.
There can be scenarios that a person may have more than one employments or you can say more than one offices. So by tax department for one assessment year only one assessment would be issued on him/her. And this assessment would be charging tax on collective assessable income from all of his offices or employments.
Lets' discuss another example. During the basis period that ended on 31 March 2016 Mr. Chan had one full time and other half time employment. The income from both employments of Mr. Chan from 1 April 2015 to 31 March 2016 as a whole was subjected to salary tax during that assessment year or basis period.
Defining the term 'Accrual'
According to tax rules defined under Section 11 D (b), income is to be received or accrued by a person if he is entitled to ask for payment thereof. In economics term this is the time when income is required to be paid to the taxpayer under the contract of employment between him/her and employer. As discussed in case BR 13/74 that, a government employee after completion of contract with government was entitled to payment of gratuity. It was not allowed to him to attain the gratuity benefits before the completion of his contract. His contract was completed on 3 April 1973. Three days before the completion of his contract, on 30 March 1973 payment for gratuity was cleared by government and was deposited in his account on 2 April 2017 one day before completion of his contract. So his income was assessed for assessment year 1972/73 and reason for this was that he was not legally allowed to take this income before the end of his contract. In case if bonus is to be paid by company based on its profit during an assessment year then bonus would only be accrued if profit is able to be ascertained not before this.
In D 35/85, bonus was paid by a set up Hong Kong limited company and assessed by taxation department. Bonus was paid by a company on 23 May 1981 to its employees based on the profit for the year ended on 31 March 1981.and this was due to the reason that profit for that year ended 31 March 1981 was ascertained after sometime. It was also considered that the bonus given to employees in year assessment 1981 to 82 and not before was due to this reason that before 1 April 1981 bonus was not ascertainable.
As given in D 28/95, it was seen that due to some unknown reasons an employee left the employment on 13 March 1991. Even after employee left the jobs employer paid him arrears of housing allowance in a number of installments. He received the full payment in the form of installments by July 1994. As for each assessment year the rules for assessing income may vary so income that he received was assessable according to rules of year assessment 1990 to 91. And this decision was taken by BoR.
In another D 75/04, a taxpayer left the employment with effect from 31 March 2003. That person received the special bonus by his previous company on 28 May 2003. By considering the rules defined in Section 11D (a) and (b) (ii) it was held by Board of Revenue that special bonus was computable in year assessment 2002 to 2003.
A person is considered to have received the income if:
Income received has been apportioned with on his behalf.
Income received has been made available to him.
Income received has been dealt by him or someone else according to his directions, provision to Section 11D (a).
A taxpayer was considered as eligible for the special bonus from company. It was requested by him that his employer apply sum in his payment for certain shares. As this was dealt on his behalf and on his directions that employer apply sum in his payment so sum was held to be taxable, given in D 22/94.
As seen in D 98/03 it was observed that, a taxpayer was given some shares in order to settle his advance payment of salary due to his demand. So it was held by board of revenue that this money that was paid earlier were assessable and it was also stated that values of shares that were given to him as payment was not relevant in computing his salary tax. As these shares was given to him as settlement of salary so provision of Inland Revenue ordinance was not applicable to this share option.
Seeing D 26/07, Bank A employed a taxpayer T, his employment contract was provided to him and according to that contract:
Two incentives would be given to the employee. One is settling-in allowance and other one is sign-on bonus.
It was also mentioned in employment contract that remuneration gained by these (SOB) and (SIA) benefits would be returned by him according to calculated shared, if he resigned from the employment within 12 months from beginning of employment.
And it was observed that after his resignation from bank A, before 12 months for commencement of his employment he paid a pro rata portion of these SIA and SOB. While he was getting the benefits in the form of SIA and SOB from bank all of his income under these funds was assessed without adjusting for refund. According to board of revenue the meaning of income is said to be 'money received'. This money received is for work or through investments, on regular basis specifically. There are no reasons for a person to be assessed for money that has not received to him. As employee T was only allowed to receive full SIA and SOB after serving full 12 months from date of employment. So he left employment before 12 months hence, he was not assessed for full benefits of SIA and SOB as he had not received it.
If employment of person is ceased and after that employer paid him sum so it would be considered that the sum he paid to employee have to be paid by him on last day of employment as it was pending on him, as in Section 11D (b).
Now we will discuss an example. A guy named Mr. Cheung retired from a company LM Ltd that was doing business in Hong Kong. The date of his retirement was 31 March 2016. In respect of LM Ltd. Mr. Cheung received a bonus of $12,000 on 5 April 2016. The bonus was due to profit by company for year ending 31 December 2015. So the bonus was considered to be received by Mr. Cheung on last day of his employment i.e. 31 March 2016.
Lump Sums on Termination and Deferred Pay
According to Section 11D (b) the sums that are given below can be linked back.
A lump sum payment that is in the form of gratuity that is granted or paid to an employer as a result of termination of his services or retirement from employment or company.
A lump sum payment that may due on a person in the form of arrears of pay or pay that was postponed by company.
In order to claim the payment back, this claim must be made in writing by respective employer within 2 years of end of years' assessment, proviso (i) to Section 11 D (b). The years' assessment should be same in which payment is made. If in case lump sum is exempted than there would be no use of spreading back the provision. For example, lump sum that is to be received from mandatory provident fund would be exempted. For someone who want to set up sole proprietorship in Hong Kong should have information about rules defined by constitution in order to entertain the employee with payment back and to avoid any future inconvenience.
Described an example, Mr. Wong was employed by a company. This was a set up Hong Kong limited company named as X Ltd. four years ago. After completing his four-year contract with company on 31 December 2015 he was gratuity of $150,000. Among this payment 15 % was his total basic salary for the period of contract. This gratuity was given to him on 1 January 2016. Mr. Wong had right to claim spreading back the gratuity on or before 31 March 2018 i.e. (two years after the payment of gratuity which was the assessment year 2015 to 16) as lump sum.
If claim by employer is valid then lump sum is considered to be received by employee during the periods in which services were performed by him. The duration for payment of lump sum is limited to a maximum period of three years ending on the last day of employment or entitlement but it depends that which date is earlier among date of entitlement or last day of employment, as in proviso (i) to Section 11D (b).
In this example we will have an illustration of year of assessment, period of service, number of months and amount of gratuity in the form of table. It can be observed from illustration that gratuity for services provided for four years can be spread back for a maximum period of 36 months or 3 years. In the given table gratuity amount related back to years of assessment concerned are calculated as follow.
Sr. number
Service period
Gratuity amount
2012 to 13
($150,000*3/36)
($150,000*12/36)
In D 46/05 it was observed that an employer presented the outstanding performance and achieved the bonus for the period from 16 December 2002 to 30 June 2003 as a result of recognition of his services. He desired to relate back the 50% to the assessment year 2002 to 03. But his claim of relating back 50% to assessment year 2002 to 03 was rejected by the board of revenue. Because employer took the decision to pay the bonus to employee on 18 August 2003 while assessment year 2002 to 03 ended on 1 April 2003 and till that time employee was not enabled to the bonus.
Office or Employment as a source of Income
If income is received from Hong Kong office of a company doing business in Hong Kong or employment it would be assessable to salary tax under Section 8 of constitution. It is to be ascertained under Section 9 and case law that which benefits are included in the form of income from office or employment. Section 9 defines the basic rules to evaluate that which specific items as income from office are included and which are exempted from assessment.
The definition of income is defined by case law and according to this law:
Income from office or employment includes that income that is to be received by the services that are provided or to be provided by an employee as a part of Hong Kong company setup service. However, it was the stance of board of revenue that income from office or employment is not only restricted to income from services that are provided by employee, in D 90/96 and D 19/92.
Income from office or employment does not include the receipts that are received by an employee for personal reasons like medical or entertainment reimbursement etc.
This income also does not include the compensation from some source for loss of personal rights.
Introduction to Taxation System for starting a business in Hong Kong
Sources of Hong Kong Tax Law and Scope of charges on Salary Tax for Company Incorporation Hong Kong
What's the effect of secondment on the contract for Hong Kong company incorporation and what are the tax on individual having non-Hong Kong employment?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


MINISTERS have opened talks on subsidising the building of the world's longest undersea power cable to bring electricity generated by Iceland's hot lava and thundering waterfalls to Britain.
Last week David Cameron formed a taskforce to negotiate the terms of a potential financial aid package for the £5bn, 1,000-mile power line under the Atlantic.
Edi Truell, the City financier behind the idea, said he expects the details to be hammered out by May. This would allow Atlantic Superconnection, the company he set up to lead the project, to begin awarding contracts in the summer.


Rhinox Group stock buckets to suit the Manitou range of Telehandlers.
Rhinox Group also have in house manufacturing capabilities which allow us to produce specialist buckets in-house. These include Extra tip buckets, narrow buckets for loading hotboxes, ultra heavy duty buckets for handling salt, and larger capacity buckets for handling light materials.


>ago, so I am resending it.
>we would like to resolve it as soon as possible.
>Token, but I guess you realised that.
week, and has generated some discussion, but no objections.
last call for comments on XHTML.
believe there must be a subsequent last call.
(even ignoring the uniqueness restriction of the latter).
leading to interoperability problems with conforming XML implementations.
syntax and leave the other markup, including the name attributes, unchanged.
to violate the standard to make incorrect documents process successfully.
Next message: Bill Smith: "XML Linking reply"
Next in thread: Dan Connolly: "Re: Liaison statement on fragment identifiers from Linking WG"


text:
Juventus vs Porto Preview and Line Up Prediction: Juventus to Win 1-0 at 5/1
Tags: Juventus, Juventus Stadium, Porto
Juventus and Porto will play in the Round of 16 of the Champions League at the Juventus Stadium on Tuesday, 14th March.
The teams played the first leg of this match last month and Juventus won it 2 – 0. It was their first game since October 2001 which Juventus won 3 – 1.
Juventus defeated Milan over the weekend and will be feeling extremely confident with two away goals and a game on home ground.
Porto have been playing well domestically but are facing an extremely difficult task to overcome the two goal deficit.
A 1 – 0 win for Juventus is the most likely outcome with William Hill and Bet365 offering odds of 11/2 and 5/1 respectively.
William Hill Odds: 4/6 Juventus to Win, 11/4 for a Draw and 5/1 Porto to Win
Bet365 Odds: 8/13 Juventus to Win, 13/5 for a Draw and 11/2 Porto to Win
Win A Trip to the Monaco Grand Prix at BGO
Bookmakers Suffer While Fans Celebrate Barcelona Comeback
March 13, 2017 Champions League
Transfers that Football Teams May Come to Regret
Juventus vs Barcelona Preview and Line Up Prediction: Draw 1-1 at 5/1


text:
Timely Demise met its own timely demise on November 30, 2009, following the roughest recession in a generation and unprecedented changes in the retail marketplace.
Over the sixteen months of its run, the Timely Demise weblog, tracking changes in retail from a consumer-interest angle, delivered the news of 19 acquisitions, 108 Chapter 11 filings, 16 chapter 7s, 13 liquidations and dozens of noteworthy trends.
Despite its brusque title, Timely Demise delivered more than half a million page views to the curious, and received coverage from media outlets such as All Things D and CNN. As it closes the site maintains steady traffic.
We hope the site was seen as interesting, objective and honest, and we wish everyone in retail a prosperous economic recovery. (Read more closing thoughts.)
Timely Demise is available in perpetuity in archive form here.
Copyright © 2009 David Wertheimer. All rights reserved. A User Savvy publication.


text:
Zechariah 1:18
"Then lifted I up
mine eyes,
and saw,
and behold four
horns.
15. And I am very
with the heathen
that are at ease:
for I was but a little
displeased,
and they helped
forward the affliction.
16. Therefore thus saith
the LORD;
I am returned
to Jerusalem
with mercies:
shall be built
in it, saith
of hosts,
and a line
shall be stretched forth
upon Jerusalem.
17. Cry
yet, saying,
Thus saith
of hosts;
My cities
through prosperity
shall yet be spread abroad;
and the LORD
shall yet comfort
Zion,
and shall yet choose
Jerusalem.
18. Then lifted I up
19. And I said
unto the angel
that talked
with me, What be these? And he answered
me, These are the horns
which have scattered
Judah,
and Jerusalem.
20. And the LORD
shewed
me four
carpenters.
21. Then said
I, What come
these to do?
And he spake,
saying,
These are the horns
did lift up
his head:
but these are come
to fray
them, to cast out
of the Gentiles,
which lifted up
their horn
over the land
to scatter
Commentary for Zechariah 1:18 Click here to view
Comfort for Jerusalem. B. C. 520.
18 Then lifted I up mine eyes, and saw, and behold four horns. 19 And I said unto the angel that talked with me, What be these? And he answered me, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem. 20 And the LORD shewed me four carpenters. 21Then said I, What come these to do? And he spake, saying, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, so that no man did lift up his head: but these are come to fray them, to cast out the horns of the Gentiles, which lifted up their horn over the land of Judah to scatter it.
It is the comfort and triumph of the church (Isaiah 59:19) that when the enemy shall come in like a flood, with mighty force and fury, then the Spirit of the Lord shall lift up a standard against him. Now, in this vision (the second which this prophet had), we have an illustration of that, God's Spirit making a stand, and making head, against the formidable power of the church's adversaries.
I. We have here the enemies of the church bold and daring, and threatening to be its death, to cut off the name of Israel such the people of God had lately been insulted by: I looked and behold four horns (Zechariah 1:18), which are explained Zechariah 1:19. They are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem, that is, the Jews both in the country and in the city, because they were the Israel of God. They have tossed them (so some read it), as furious bulls with their horns toss that which they are enraged at. They have scattered them, so that no man did lift up his head, Zechariah 1:21. No man durst show his face for fear of them, much less give them any opposition, or make head against them. They are horns, denoting their dignity and dominion--horns exalted, denoting also their strength, and power, and violence. They are four horns, for the Jews are surrounded with them on every side when they avoid one horn that pushes at them they run upon another. The men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and many of Israel that joined themselves to them, set about the building of the temple but the enemies of that work from all sides pushed at them, and drove them from it. Rehum, and Shimshai, and the other Samaritans that opposed the building of the temple, were these horns, Ezra 4:8. So were Sanballat and Tobiah, and the Ammonites and Arabians, that opposed the building of the wall, Nehemiah 4:7. Note, The church's enemies have horns, and use them to the hindrance of every good work. The great enemy of the New-Testament church has seven heads and ten horns (Revelation 17:3), so that those who endeavour to do the church any service must expect to be pushed at.
II. We have here the friends of the church active and prevailing. The prophet did himself lift up his eyes and see the four horns, and saw them so formidable that he began to despair of the safety of every good man, and the success of every good work but the Lord then showed him four carpenters, or smiths, who were empowered to cut off these horns, Zechariah 1:20,21. With an eye of sense we see the power of the enemies of the church look which way we will, the world shows us that. But it is with an eye of faith that we see it safe, notwithstanding it is the Lord that shows us that, as he opened the eyes of the prophet's servant to see the angelic guards round about his master, 2 Kings 6:17. Observe, Those that were to fray or break the horns of the Gentiles, and to cast them out, were, 1. Carpenters or smiths (for they are supposed by some to have been horns of iron), men who had skill and ability to do it, whose proper business it was, and who understood their business and had tools at hand to do it with. Note, God calls those to serve the interests of his church whom he either finds, or makes, fit for it. If there be horns (which denote the force and fury of beasts) against the church, there are carpenters (which denote the wisdom and forecast of men) for the church, by which they find ways to master the strongest beasts, for every kind of beasts is tamed, and has been tamed, of mankind, James 3:7. 2. They were four carpenters, as many horns so many hands to saw them off. Note, Which way soever the church is threatened with mischief, and opposition given to its interests, God can find out ways and means to check the force, to restrain the wrath, and make it turn to his praise. Some by these four carpenters understand Zerubbabel and Joshua, Ezra and Nehemiah, who carried on the work of God in spite of the opposition given to it. Those horned beasts broke into God's vineyard to tread it down but the good magistrates and the good ministers whom God raised up, though they had not power to cut off the horns of the wicked (as David did, Psalms 75:5,10), yet frightened them and cast them out. Note, When God has work to do he will raise up some to do it and others to defend it and protect those that are employed in the doing of it.


www.jotform.com returned (404) Not Found and said nothing"
Not sure why attachments stopped sending...have rebuilt from ground up from jotform, zapier and still no luck. Any help would be great!
I have made a test submission with file attachment and it went through without any issue.
Can you check from your end if you can see the attachment in trello?
Please try to clear your browser and form cache and try again?
You can try integrating zapier again and check whether it solves the problem.
I will try clearing browser and form cache and reconnect with zapier but as it failed to connect your attachment I suspect the issue is deeper than that.
Currently I changed to the EU datacenter to see if that would help…I can change back but suspect much of the same there too.
May I know what "Trello Action" did you create in Zapier? I tried creating a "Create a card" action and it does successfully integrate my submission.
Please provide us with more details of your configuration (Zapier config) so we can further test.
The create card action works fine, it even sends to trello, BUT, it doesnt include attachments or checklist.
Perhaps this may help - I did move back to US from EU datacenter as I read on your forum that EU may be the way to go for non US residents when it comes to attachments, however, having created a new jot form and zapier account and recreating the form / zap everything works perfectly.
Ideally of course, we figure out why this account is having issues… I cannot say at this time if it is jot form or zapier but I suspect - based not he following - that it is jot form.
OK, so I set-up a new account and am moving the forms over after having tested the forms / zaps with new accounts in both.
Since this is not related to the first question in the thread, I have moved it to another thread.
From you previous answer, I can see that you solved the issue with the uploads not going through.
If you are still facing issues with the upload not going through to Trello, let us know here.
To be sure, I did test a new zapier account on the original jot forms account and it didnt work so I could isolate it to jot forms... My suspicion is that it related to the datacenter not storing attachments.
That's quite strange because I looked into both your old and new account, they both didn't have the option "Store my data only in Europe (Germany)" selected. This means that both account are using the US server.
It could be the privacy setting with your old account as it shows that you have enabled that in your geonet account while your mrkarl account doesn't have those options enabled.


Chris Twiselton is in two minds about the Government's seeming U-turn over capital gains tax last week.
On the one hand, Chris, 57, is pleased that he should no longer face a £40,000 tax bill when, on retirement, he sells his motor sales business in Kettering, Northamptonshire.
On the other, he does not believe there will not be a sting in the tail of the new legislation.
'I worked out with my accountant how much it would cost to sell my business,' he says. 'The proposed 18% rate would have cost me up to £40,000. The extra cost would mean I didn't have enough to retire on.
Chancellor Alistair Darling ended months of speculation when he announced the introduction of an 'entrepreneurs' relief' from capital gains tax. The move was to appease smaller businesses angered by the announcement in the Pre-Budget Report that a flat 18% CGT rate would be introduced and taper relief would be abolished.
Linda Bennett, the glamorous founder of LK Bennett, was one of the more high-profile business owners who cited the proposals as having prompted her decision to sell her shoe chain late last year.
• The owners of smaller businesses that sell all or part of their business for a profit of less than £1m will have to pay CGT at only ten%. However, this allowance is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, though gains on more than one business can be accumulated up to the lifetime £1m total. The Treasury estimates this relief could apply to about 80,000 entrepreneurs and investors.
• Investors owning at least five% of the shares in a business will be eligible for the ten% relief on the sale of their shares, though members of staff who hold less than a five% share in a trading company will have to pay the 18% rate.


text:
John Brockington Paintings
Oil-On-Canvas Fine Art from England
Early Paintings
Earlier Works
Home / Earlier Works / Living In Castles
Living In Castles
Living in castles, A bit at a time
The King started laughing and talking in rhyme
SKU: JB-CASTLES Category: Earlier Works
What is a King, what is a castle? As a narrative, this picture uses the well known triangle of John the Baptist (main figure), Salome and king Herod. As the story of corruption unfolds, the concepts and identities of power and justice distort.
Full title: Living in castles, A bit at a time
It's All Over Now Baby Blue
Sale! £7,299.00 £4,150.00 Add to basket
The Hour Before Dawn
Welcome To My New Site
I was born in Bristol in 1961. I moved to London in 1979 to study at the 'Slade School of Fine Art'. There I set out in pursuit of the traditional skills. Accurate renderings of anatomy, colour and perspective, are the building blocks for my paintings. In my paintings, firstly I set out to create a thing of beauty, secondly, I try to use symbolism and narrative to load the work with ideas – for those willing to dig a little deeper. Over thirty years I have worked within these same principles, building a body of work that has a strong visual impact, but also a lot to say for itself under the surface. Over recent years -especially – the narrative elements in my pictures have woven together and the same characters repeatedly appear. Another development for me has been the way my home town of Clevedon has become a sort of magical setting for my paintings. Together these elements give a sense of cohesion to the world that I depict. With so much 'King's new clothesery' abounding in the contemporary art world these days, its more important than ever to hold to one's artistic principles.
Follow John
View john.brockington.94's profile on Facebook
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View Jonibrock61's profile on Pinterest
© John Brockington Paintings 2020


text:
Welsh Government makes climate emergency declaration
Environment Minister Lesley Griffiths has today declared a climate emergency in Wales ahead of a meeting with UK and Scottish Ministers in Cardiff.
The declaration sends a clear signal that the Welsh Government will not allow the process of leaving the EU to detract from the challenge of climate change, which threatens our health, economy, infrastructure and our natural environment.
As the UK, Scottish and Welsh ministers with responsibility for the environment meet in Cardiff today, the announcement draws attention to the magnitude and significance of the latest evidence from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and highlights the recent climate protests across the UK.
The latest advice on from the Welsh Government's statutory advisory body the UK Committee on Climate Change on how meeting the goals in the Paris Agreement might affect Wales' long-term climate change legislative targets is due at the end of the week.
Minister for Environment, Energy and Rural Affairs Lesley Griffiths, said:
"I believe we have the determination and ingenuity in Wales to deliver a low carbon economy at the same time as making our society fairer and healthier.
"We hope that the declaration by Welsh Government today can help to trigger a wave of action at home and internationally. From our own communities, businesses and organisations to parliaments and governments around the world.
"Tackling climate change is not an issue which can be left to individuals or to the free market. It requires collective action and the government has a central role to making that collective action possible.
"No nation in the world has yet fully grasped this challenge but just as Wales played a leading role in the first industrial revolution, I believe Wales can provide an example to others of what it means to achieve environmental growth.
"Our sustainable development and environmental legislation is already recognised as world leading and now we must use that legislation to set a new pace of change."
The Welsh Government has committed to achieving a carbon neutral public sector by 2030 and to coordinating action to help other areas of the economy to make a decisive shift away from fossil fuels, involving academia, industry and the third sector. Last month, it published Prosperity for All: A Low Carbon Wales, which sets out 100 policies and proposals to meet the 2020 carbon emissions targets.
The plan for 2021-26 is already being prepared and will go further and faster. Welsh Government is also currently reviewing farmer support post Brexit with public goods element and updating its Nature Recovery Action Plan to drive urgent action to increase the resilience of our ecosystems in order to reverse the decline in habitats and species.
Outside Gov.Wales
Prosperity for all: A low carbon Wales
on gweddill.gov.wales


This is a perfect St Patrick's Day dish since it is green in color and features potatoes. Not to mention that it is extremely delicious!
Begin by preparing the ingredients as listed above (frying the bacon & preparing the vegetables etc). After you have fried the bacon - remove the bacon from the frying pan but then use that pan for sautéing the onions & celery for just a few minutes to remove that delicious flavor from the pan (see picture above) (IMPORTANT NOTE: I always remove the fat from the pan when frying the bacon - however you may want to keep 1 teaspoon fat in the pan when sautéing the onions/celery - or just use 1 tablespoon olive oil instead). In a large stock pot add the already sautéed onions/celery, add the chicken broth, potatoes & chicken (optional). Place the pot over medium heat and boil for about 15 minutes before adding the spinach & pepper.
After adding the spinach & pepper continue cooking until the spinach, potatoes & chicken are cooked. In a separate bowl - whisk together the milk & flour until it is smooth with no flour blobs. Stir in the flour/milk mixture into the soup and cook only for a few minutes - long enough to thicken the soup (see picture below).
Hummm it looks delicious. I have to made it!


text:
Residents in Selma, Ala., commemorate MLK day while recovering from tornadoes
Selma, Ala., is hosting its annual march to remember Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. today. This year's parade comes as the city recovers from a strong tornado that struck it last week. Here's Troy Public Radio's Kyle Gassiott.
KYLE GASSIOTT, BYLINE: Utility crews are still working to restore power to the parts of Selma devastated by Thursday's tornado. Large trees, hundreds of years old, brought lines down when they fell. Selma has experienced hurricane damage in the past. But Mary Margaret Mims says it's nothing like this storm, which launched debris 15,000 feet in the air.
MARY MARGARET MIMS: We saw it coming, and it was just amazing, you know, how quickly it came upon you and stayed on the ground.
GASSIOTT: Mims is the director of Sturdivant Hall, one of the oldest buildings in Selma that took a direct hit. Sturdivant Hall's structure held. Other homes in this older neighborhood we're not as lucky. The families that have been displaced are on the minds of Sadie Moss and coach Ivory Williams, who are buying supplies at a grocery store. Both are in groups that have volunteered to help those in need.
IVORY WILLIAMS: We'll be serving food. Got water. We got tents. And we got different things to help. And we got brothers that are coming from all parts of the state to help with debris, stuff like that.
GASSIOTT: Moss, who runs a local learning center for children, says this storm has changed things, as Selma is usually racially divided.
SADIE MOSS: And we still are, to a certain extent. But I do think that this is one thing that has come together to bring us together.
GASSIOTT: One of those dividing moments came in 1965, when protesters in Selma attempted to march to the state capitol across the Edmund Pettus Bridge. They were marching for voting rights and were beaten badly by Alabama State Troopers. That day became known as Bloody Sunday. Eventually, they made it to Montgomery, led by Martin Luther King Jr.
GEORGE SALLIE: In the beginning with me, he had a problem.
GASSIOTT: Ninety-three-year-old George Sallie points to a scar on his forehead where he was beaten by one of those troopers. Sallie says he had just returned from serving in the Korean War when he met King. At that time, Sallie was full of hate and trained to kill, and King, through nonviolence, was able to rid him of the anger he felt.
SALLIE: And it's the problem he had with me, getting it out of me.
GASSIOTT: Now Sallie comes daily to sit at the foot of the Pettus Bridge to tell his story. He shows me one of his prized possessions, a local ballot in a frame with his name on it.
SALLIE: I'm one of the first after the voting rights act had passed to run in a general election in Dallas County.
GASSIOTT: This week's storm briefly kept Sallie from his post, but now he's back again. He says it's important to keep coming no matter what happens. For NPR News, I'm Kyle Gassiott in Selma, Ala.
(SOUNDBITE OF DUSTY DECKS' "INLAY") Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.


Following is a complete list of all the special events that take place in the month of April.
19 of the total 72 Bugs can be caught in your town in April. There are also ?? additional Island Bugs available.


text:
Home Around South Asia India
Kerala trans women launch hotel with State financial aid
in India, Offbeat
Kochi (India), May 1 (www.gyastarnews.com): A group of trans women has realized its dream and will open their own hotel inKerala, India.
The women planned to open the hotel called Hotel Ruchimudra in the state capital of Kochi in south east India.
Aditi Achuth, Saya Mathew, Preethi Alexander, Pranav, Ragaranjini and Meenakshi received US$14,320 in local government funding to set up the hotel.
The six women decided to start their own business to help promote a more positive representation oftrans people in Kerala.
'The major aim of 'Ruchimudra' is to change the negative attitude of the society towards transgenders,' she told Mathrubhumi.
Along with the local government funding, the women also received funding from a charity. But the funding only covered some of the renovation costs of the four storey building. So the women decided to complete a lot of the work themselves in order to save money.
The building will house the hotel along with other support services for trans people. Those services will include counseling, office co-working space, shelter and yoga.
Kerala is one of the most progressive states in India when it comes to trans issues.
In 2017,the state government assigned 23 roles to trans people on the new Kochi Metro Rail service. In the same year, it also launched a housing scheme for the trans community.
Despite these advances and other,the trans community still face high levels of violence and discrimination. LGBTI students also have high school drop out rates.
(The featured image at the top shows a group of Kerala trans women)
Abduct and convert: Plight of Hindus in rural Pakistan
Colombian editor uses her newspaper as an educational tool
126 countries, 29 international organizations are now part of China's BRI
For wrapping, supermarkets in South East Asia switch from plastic to banana leaves
Maldivian ruling party condemns heinous terrorist act


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El Informe Especial sobre Calentamiento Global de 1,5 °C (SR15) fue publicado por el Grupo intergubernamental sobre cambio climático (IPCC por sus siglas en inglés) el 8 de octubre de 2018. El informe, aprobado en Incheon, Corea del Sur, incluye más de 6,000 referencias científicas y estuvo preparado por 91 autores de 40 países. En diciembre de 2015, la Conferencia 2015 sobre cambio climático de Naciones Unidas pidió el informe. El informe fue entregado en las Naciones Unidas, durante la 48ª sesión del IPCC para "entregar la guía oficial, científica para gobiernos" para tratar el cambio climático.

Su hallazgo clave es que alcanzar sólo un 1.5 °C de aumento es un objetivo posible que requiere "reducciones de emisiones ambiciosas" y "cambios rápidos, profundos y sin precedentes en todos los  aspectos de la sociedad." Además, el informe encuentra que "limitar el calentamiento global a 1.5 °C comparado con 2 °C reduciría impactos desafiantes en ecosistemas, salud humana y bienestar" y que un 2 °C de aumento de temperatura exacerbaría fenómenos hidrometeorológicos, aumentaría niveles de mar y disminuiría el hielo del mar Ártico, blanquearía el coral y produciría la pérdida de ecosistemas, entre otros impactos. El SR15 también recoge modelos que muestran que, para no rebasar 1.5 °C de aumento de temperatura, las "emisiones globales netas humanas de dióxido de carbono (CO2) necesitarían caer aproximadamente 45 por ciento respecto a los niveles de 2010 para 2030, logrando 'cero emisiones netas' alrededor de 2050." La reducción de emisiones para 2030 y su asociación a cambios y retos, incluyendo la rápida descarbonización, fue un foco clave de atención generado por el reporte a través del mundo.

Declaraciones principales
La temperatura promedio del planeta aumentará 1.5 °C por encima de niveles pre industriales entre 2030 y 2052, con la tasa de calentamiento actual.
El SR15 proporciona un resumen de, por un lado, la investigación existente sobre el impacto que un calentamiento de 1.5 °C (equivalente a 2.7 °F) tendría en el planeta y, por otro lado, sobre los pasos necesarios para limitar el calentamiento global.

Incluso suponiendo que se implementen las contribuciones condicionadas e incondicionadas de los países en el Acuerdo de París, las emisiones netas aumentarán comparadas a 2010, dirigiendo al planeta a un calentamiento de aproximadamente 3 °C para 2100 y, posteriormente, más todavía.[13][14]
En contraste, limitar el calentamiento abajo o cerca de 1.5 °C requeriría una disminución de emisiones netas de alrededor de 45% para 2030, así como lograr cero emisiones netas por 2050 (i.e. manteniendo emisiones acumulables totales dentro de un presupuesto de carbono).
Incluso para limitar el calentamiento global abajo de 2 °C, las emisiones de CO2 tendrían que disminuir 25% para 2030 y en 100% para 2075.

El camino (i.e. escenarios y carpetas de opciones de atenuación) que dejaría tal reducción para 2050 permitiría sólo aproximadamente 8% de electricidad global para ser generada con gas y 0-2% por carbón (para ser objeto de captura de dióxido de carbono y almacenamiento). En estos escenarios, las energías renovables estarían proyectadas para suministrar entre 70% y 85% de electricidad en 2050 y las participaciones de energía nuclear se considera que aumenten.[16]
También se supone que otras medidas serán simultáneamente emprendidas: p. ej. emisiones de gases distintos del CO2 (como metano, carbono negro, nitrous óxido) para ser de modo parecido reducida[17], ellos suponiendo que la demanda de energía se mantiene sin cambios, que es reducida incluso 30% o remediada por una escala sin precedentes de métodos de extracción del dióxido de carbono (tecnología todavía a ser desarrollada), mientras investigación y políticas nuevas mejoran la eficacia en agricultura e industria.

Impacto de 1.5 °C o 2 °C de calentamiento
Según el informe, un aumento de temperatura global de 1.5 °C aumentaría los riesgos a "salud, bienes materiales necesarios a la subsistencia, seguridad alimentaria, suministro de agua, seguridad humana, y crecimiento económico."
Vectores de impacto incluyen la reducción en cosechas y la calidad nutritiva de alimentos.
El ganado sería también afectado al aumentar temperaturas a través de "cambios en calidad alimenticia, expansión de enfermedades y disponibilidad de recurso del agua."
"Riesgos de algunas enfermedades transmitidas por vectores, como malaria y dengue, están proyectadas para aumentar."

"Limitar el calentamiento global a 1.5 °C, comparado con 2 °C, podría reducir el número de personas tanto expuestas a riesgos relacionados con el clima y susceptibles de aumentar ante situación de pobreza, en incluso varios cientos de millones para 2050."[22]
Los riesgos relacionados con el clima asociados con el calentamiento global creciente dependen de ubicación geográfica, "niveles de desarrollo y vulnerabilidad", así como de la velocidad y alcance de la mitigación del cambio climático y de las prácticas de adaptación.
Por ejemplo, las "islas de calor urbano amplifican los impactos de olas de calor en ciudades."
En general, "se proyecta que países en los trópicos y el hemisferio sur experimenten los impactos más grandes en crecimiento económico."

Clima, nivel de mar, hielo
Muchas regiones y estaciones experimentan un calentamiento más grande que la media anual global. El ejemplo más notorio es el polo Norte, el Ártico, que se está calentando aproximadamente 5 veces más rápido que el resto del planeta, también llamada Amplificación Ártica. "El calentamiento es generalmente más alto en tierra que en el océano, "[24] y esto se correlaciona con extremos de temperatura (que, según las proyecciones, aumentan dos veces más en tierra que la temperatura global de superficial) así como extremos de precipitación (tanto inundaciones como sequías). Los niveles de riesgo evaluados generalmente aumentan en comparación con el anterior informe del IPCC. Esto quiere decir que las nuevas estimaciones indican mayor impacto de los fenómenos meteorológicos extremos.

El "nivel del mar global está proyectado que aumente (relativo a 1986-2005) en 0.26 a 0.77 m hacia 2100 para 1.5 °C de calentamiento global" y aproximadamente 0.1 m más para 2 °C. Una diferencia de 0.1 m puede corresponder a más o menos 10 millones de personas expuestas a riesgos relacionados. "El aumento de nivel del mar continuará más allá de 2100 incluso si el calentamiento global se limita a 1.5 °C".
Con alrededor de entre 1.5 °C y 2 °C de calentamiento global, "inestabilidades irreversibles podrían ser provocadas en la Antártida y en el hielo de Groenlandia, resultando en un aumento de varios metros en el nivel de mar."[28]
"Un verano Ártico libre de hielo está proyectado una vez por siglo" (por década) con 1.5 °C y 2 °C (respectivamente).
"Limitar el calentamiento global a 1.5 °C en vez de a 2 °C está proyectado que impida la descongelación durante siglos de un área de permafrost entre 1.5 y 2.5 millones de km²."

Ecosistemas
"Una disminución en la pesca anual global de pesquerías marinas de aproximadamente 1.5 o 3 millones de toneladas con 1.5 °C o 2 °C de calentamiento global" está proyectado por un modelo de pesca global citado en el informe.[31]
Está proyectado que declinen los arrecifes de coral  en un 70–90% con 1.5 °C, y aún más que 99% con 2 °C.[32]
"De 105,000 especies estudiadas, 18% de insectos, 16% plantas y 8% de vertebrados se proyecta que pierdan la mitad de su gama geográfica con un calentamiento global de 2 °C."

Aproximadamente "4% o 13% del área de tierra terrestre global está proyectada para experimentar una transformación de los ecosistemas de uno a otro" con 1 °C o 2 °C, respectivamente. "La tundra de alta latitud y los bosques boreales están particularmente en riesgo de degradación y pérdida inducidos por el cambio climático, con arbustos leñosos ya penetrando la tundra, lo que se acentuará con calentamiento mayor."

Limitando el aumento de temperatura
Actividades humanas ya han contribuido con 0.8–1.2 °C de calentamiento. No obstante, los gases que han sido emitidos hasta ahora probablemente no causarán que la temperatura global aumenté a 1.5 °C por ellos mismos. Eso significa que un aumento de temperatura global a 1.5 °C por encima de los niveles pre-industriales es evitable, suponiendo que cero emisiones netas son alcanzadas pronto.[35][36]

Presupuesto de carbono
Limitar el calentamiento global a 1.5 °C requiere mantenerse dentro de un presupuesto de carbono total, i.e. limitando emisiones acumulables totales de CO2.
En otras palabras, si las emisiones netas antropogénicas de CO2 se mantienen encima de cero, un calentamiento global de 1.5 °C y más eventualmente ocurrirá.

El valor del total neto del presupuesto antropogénico de CO2 desde la era preindustrial no es evaluado en el informe. Estimaciones de 400–800 GtCO2 (gigatonnes de CO2) para el presupuesto restante están dadas (580 GtCO2 y 420 GtCO2 para un 66% y 50% probabilidad de limitar calentamiento global a 1.5 °C, utilizando la temperatura media global de la superficie del aire (GSAT);
o 770 y 570 GtCO2, para 50% y 66% probabilidades, utilizando la temperatura de superficie media global (GMST)).
Esto es aproximadamente 300 GtCO2 más comparado a un anterior informe del IPCC, debido a investigación actualizada y avances en metodología.

Emisiones alrededor del tiempo del informe agotaban este presupuesto en 42±3 GtCO2 por año.
Las emisiones antropogénicas del periodo pre industrial hasta el final de 2017 se estimada que han reducido el presupuesto para 1.5 °C en aproximadamente 2200±320 GtCO2.

Las estimaciones para el presupuesto vienen con incertidumbres significativas, asociadas con: respuesta de clima a CO2 y no-emisiones de CO2 (estos contribuyen aproximadamente ±400 GtCO2 en incertidumbre),
el nivel de calentamiento histórico (±250 GtCO2), liberación de carbono adicional potencial de descongelación del permafrost o pergelisol futuro y liberación de metano de humedales (reduciendo el presupuesto por hasta 100 GtCO2 sobre el siglo), y el nivel de futuro no-atenuación de CO2 (±400 GtCO2).

Reducciones de emisión necesaria
Las metas declaradas por cada país de reducción de emisiones, bajo el Acuerdo de París, resultarían en emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero de 52@–58 GtCO2eq por año, para 2030.
"Estas metas no limitarían el calentamiento global a 1.5 °C, incluso si fuesen complementadas con aumentos muy enfáticos en la escala y ambición de las reducciones de emisiones después de 2030."
En cambio, son "en términos generales, compatibles" con un calentamiento de aproximadamente 3 °C para 2100, e incluso más después.

Limitar el calentamiento global a 1.5 °C requeriría reducir emisiones abajo de 35 GtCO2eq por año en 2030, sin importar la modelización escogida. Esto significa una caída de 25@–30 GtCO2eq por año, un 40–50% de reducción de los niveles de 2010.

El informe dice que para limitar el calentamiento por abajo de 1.5 °C "las emisiones humanas globales netas de CO2 necesitarían caer en aproximadamente 45% respecto a 2010 niveles para 2030, logrando cero emisiones netas alrededor de 2050." Incluso justo para limitar el calentamiento global abajo de 2 °C, las emisiones de CO2 tendrían que bajar en 25% para 2030 y en 100% para 2070.

Las emisiones distintas a CO2 tendrían que declinar más o menos similarmente.[18] Esto implica reducciones profundas en emisiones de metano y carbono negro: al menos 35% de ambos para 2050, con respecto a 2010, para limitar un calentamiento cercano a 1.5 °C. Tales medidas podrían ser emprendidas en el sector de energía y mediante reducción de óxido nitroso y metano de la agricultura, de metano del sector de residuos y algunos otras fuentes de carbono negro e hidrofluorocarbonos.

En escalas de tiempo más largas que decenas de años, todavía pueda ser necesario sostener emisiones de CO2 negativas netas y/o, más allá, reducir el forzamiento radiativo de gases distintos a CO2, para
impedir mayor calentamiento (debido a retroalimentaciones del sistema Tierra), revertir acidificación del océano y minimizar aumento de nivel del mar.

Escenarios hacia el 1.5 °C
Varios escenarios son considerados, describiendo alternativas para la atenuación del calentamiento global, incluyendo opciones para suministro de energía y tecnologías de emisión negativa (como forestación o extracción de dióxido de carbono).

Ejemplos de las acciones compatibles con el escenario de 1.5 °C incluyen "transitar hacia la generación de bajas o cero emisiones, como las renovables; cambiar sistemas alimentarios, como cambios de dieta abandonando productos animales que requieren uso intensivo de tierras; electrificación del transporte y desarrollo 'infraestructura verde', como construcción de techos verdes, o mejorando eficacia de energía por planificación urbana inteligente, lo cual cambiaría el arreglo estructural de muchas ciudades."[41] Como otro ejemplo, un aumento de forestation de 10,000,000 kilómetros cuadrados (3,900,000  mi) para 2050 (con respecto a 2010) sería requerido.

Los escenarios contemplados también suponen un aumento en inversiones anuales en tecnologías de energía de carbono bajo y eficacia de energía por aproximadamente un factor de cuatro a diez para 2050 comparado con 2015.

Tecnologías de emisión negativa y geoingeniería
El escenario de 1.5 °C contenido en el informe considera el uso de tecnología de emisión negativa para compensar las emisiones restantes. En el caso en el que se supere el límite emplearía dichas tecnologías para las emisiones restantes y así volver a la meta de 1.5 °C. Sin embargo, se indica que la comprensión aún es limitada sobre la efectividad de las emisiones negativas netas para reducir las temperaturas después de rebasar el límite. Revertir la situación podría no ser posible dados los considerables desafíos de implementación.

Hay dos grupos principales de geoingeniería considerados en el informe: extracción de dióxido de carbono (CDR) y administración de radiación solar (SRM). Para CDR, el informe destaca la bioenergía con captura de carbono y almacenamiento (BECCS). El informe nota que aparte de la reforestación y conversión de tierra en bosques, así como la restauración de ecosistemas, "la viabilidad de un despliegue a escala masiva de tecnologías CDR es incierta", con dificultades al extender la frontera boscosa, de gobernanza, dilemas éticos y políticos y problemas con el ciclo de carbono. El informe nota que la tecnología CDR está en su infancia y que su viabilidad es una cuestión dudosa. Las estimaciones científicas recientes están citadas, dando un potencial de hasta 5 GtCO2 por año para BECCS y hasta 3.6 GtCO2 por año para convertir terreno en bosque (afforestation en inglés).
Un análisis de las propuestas de geoingeniería publicadas en la revista Nature Communications confirmó los hallazgos del SR15, declarando que esas tecnologías "están en etapas tempranas de desarrollo, implican riesgos e incertidumbres sustanciales, y suscitan dilemas éticos y de gobernanza. Basado en conocimiento presente, las técnicas de geoingeniería del clima no pueden ser consideradas para contribuir a alcanzar significativamente los objetivos de temperatura del Acuerdo de París".

En cuanto a la tecnología SRM, el informe se concentra en inyección estatosférica de aerosol, por la disponibilidad de la literatura científica; aun así, es todavía una tecnología experimental. Las SRM también "afrontan grandes vacíos de conocimiento e incertidumbres, así como riesgos sustanciales, [...] Y restricciones"; "los impactos de las SRM (tanto biofísicos como sociales), costes, viabilidad técnica, gobernanza y asuntos éticos asociados necesitan ser cuidadosamente considerados."

Proceso
Hay tres subgrupos del IPCC: Grupo I (WG I), co-presidido por Valerie Masson-Delmotte y Panmao Zhai, cubre la ciencia física de cambio de clima. Grupo II (WG II), co-presidido por Hans-Otto Pörtner y Debra Roberts, examina "impactos, adaptación y vulnerabilidad". La "atenuación de cambio climático" está tratada por el Grupo III (WG III), co-presidido por Priyardarshi Shukla y Jim Skea. La "Fuerza de tarea sobre inventarios nacionales de gases de invernadero" "desarrolla metodologías para medir emisiones y extracciones". Hay también Unidades de Soporte Técnico que guían "la producción de informes IPCC de valoración y otros productos".

Colaboradores
Investigadores de 40 países, representando a 91 autores y editores contribuyeron al informe, el cual incluye más de 6,000 referencias científicas.

Reacciones

Investigadores
El 1º de octubre de 2018 en la declaración de apertura en la 48ª Sesión celebrada en Incheon, Corea, Hoesung Lee, quien había presidido el IPCC desde el 6 de octubre de 2015, describió esta reunión del IPCC como "una de las más importantes" en su historia. Debra Roberts, miembro del IPCC, lo llamó el "más grande sonar de campana de la comunidad de ciencia". Roberts dijo que esperaba mobilizara a personas y acabara con el estado de complacencia.

En una entrevista en CBS, Paul Romer, premio Nobel de ciencia, comparó la angustia y carencia de políticas públicas para imponer un impuesto de carbono a la angustia inicial que rodeaba la prohibición de clorofluorocarburos (CFC) y el impacto positivo de ella en el Agujero de la capa de ozono.[Nota 2] En dar el Nobel a Nordhaus y Romer, la Academia sueca Real de Ciencias citó Nordhaus tan diciendo "el remedio más eficaz para problemas causó por greenhouse los gases es un esquema global  de carbono impuesto universalmente impuestos".

Howard J. Herzog, ingeniero investigador en el MIT, dijo que la captura de carbono y las tecnologías de almacenamiento, excepto la reforestación, son problemáticas debido a su impacto en el entorno, salud y alto coste. Dijo que podemos evitar rebasar 1.5 grados sin captura de carbono y almacenamiento, mediante innovación tecnológica y cambiando de estilo de vida.

Unión europea
Según The New York Times, la Unión Europea indicó que podría añadir modificaciones más ambiciosas de sus objetivos centrados alrededor de la reducción de emisiones. El 9 de octubre, el Consejo de la Unión europea presentó su respuesta a SR15 y su posición para la Conferencia Katowice de Cambio del Clima de los Partidos (COP 24) de Polonia en diciembre de 2018. Sus ministros apuntaron progreso reciente en legislación para reducir emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.[Nota 3]

Estados Unidos
Donald Trump dijo que había recibido el informe, pero que quería saber más sobre quienes lo elaboraron antes de ofrecer conclusiones.  En una entrevista con ABC, el director del Consejo Económico Nacional, Larry Kudlow, declaró que "personalmente pienso que el estudio de la ONU es de alguna manera demasiado difícil" y que los autores "sobrestiman" la probabilidad de desastres medioambientales. Después de la publicación, Trump declaró en una entrevista para 60 Minutos que no le constaba que el cambio climático sea causado por el hombre y si cambiará a la inversa en el futuro, que los científicos que dicen que es lo peor tienen "una agenda política muy grande".

COP24
Los gobiernos de cuatro países (EE.UU., Rusia, Arabia Saudí y Kuwait) bloquearon una propuesta para dar la bienvenida al Informe Especial sobre Calentamiento Global de 1.5 °C del IPCC en la 2018 Clima de Naciones Unidas Conferencia de Cambio (COP24).

Véase también
 Informe especial sobre cambio climático y tierra (SRCCL, agosto 2019)
 Informe especial sobre los océanos y la criosfera en un clima cambiante (SROCC, septiembre 2019)

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Resumen para responsables de políticas del informe SR15 (en castellano)
 Afirmaciones principales del Resumen para responsables de políticas (en castellano)
 Informe SR15 completo (en inglés)

IPCC
Informes ambientales
Ciencia de 2018
Cambio climático
Wikipedia:Páginas con traducciones sin revisar

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


This lecture takes a fresh look at London's development over the centuries. It includes rivers that are now underground, Roman London, tunnels and Joseph Bazalgette's sewer system.
Peter Lawrence is a tutor in architectural history and is a retired member of Royalty and Diplomatic protection at Scotland Yard.
The question of fake decorative art has been in vogue for centuries; however, increasingly sophisticated methods are being used by criminals to generate vast profits. The lecture reveals actual studies, demonstrating the lengths to which forgers will go in passing off works as legitimate.
Malcolm Kenwood has 20 years experience as a police detective investigating art antiques crime.
This lecture is a mixture of art-historical analysis and scandalous anecdote, taking a generally light-hearted look at changing attitudes to sexual morality down the ages. It examines the portraits and careers of some of history's most notorious ladies – but also looks at the complex and ambiguous attitudes of art and society towards the working girls at the lower end of the scale.
Linda Smith is an art historian who lectures at Tate Modern, Tate Britain and Dulwich.
Andrew Davies explores the extraordinary range of Victorian painting from the well-known (Pre-Raphaelites, Whistler) to the less celebrated (Samuel Palmer, J.Atkinson Grimshaw, Richard Dadd) and glances inside several 19th century art galleries. He returns to us for the seventh time.
Andrew Davies is author, broadcaster, lecturer and Extra-Mural Tutor for London, Essex and The Open University.
This lecture is essentially a biography of John Betjeman with reference to architecture, where his first and last loves lay and where he was a pioneer in creating an awareness for conservation. In his poetry, his Englishness went to the heart of England and the English, containing some nostalgia and melancholy , but also a capacity for laughter – at our society, institutions and ourselves.
Denis Moriarty, who gives a wide range of lectures on architecture, supplements his slides with generous readings of poetry and prose delivered in John Betjeman's style.
Heraldry is all around us, not only in country houses, cathedrals and castles, but also from passports to pub signs and cricket caps to council offices. The lecture is a straightforward introduction to what is often dismissed as an esoteric subject.
Chloe Cockerill has a qualification in Librarianship and has experience in Church and local history (Essex).
This is an account of the re-designing of Paris and its social life from the time of Napoleon III to 1900, seen through the paintings of the new boulevards, parks and race courses. It shows Parisians at the opera, the theatre and ballet through the eyes of Manet, Renoir, Degas, Pissarro and at the Moulin Rouge with Toulouse-Lautrec.
Shirley Turner is a historian and a freelance lecturer and course lecturer for the V. and A. Museum.
This lecture traces the architectural line of development of theatres from the Ancient Greek through the Medieval and Renaissance to the Victorian. It also includes the development of theatre machinery and stage effects.
Tom Errington is a practising artist and designer with experience in the theatre on the technical side. He returns to us for the second time.
Red is the most forceful colour and is very flexible, from demonic scarlet to angelic pink, from the wisdom of crimson to the warm exuberance of orange. The lecture is an analysis of the way in which artists over the centuries have used it.
Alexandra Drysdale is a practising artist who aims in her lectures to open people's eyes to the language of painting in a practical and imaginative way.
Janet Canetty-Clarke is a musician and lecturer in music. This will be her fifth visit to us.


This band of stitching is created by a line of herringbone stitch which is then tied with what I call a loop stitch. I made it up but I am sure someone else before me has done the same thing and it is documented.
I started this section of the sampler in 2004 and completed it early 2005.


text:
Q: jQuery ajax call for another domain (Cross Site) I've just downloaded this jQuery component: jquery-xmlrpc that unfortunately allows you to call xml-rpc methods only within same domain.
I've started to look at code to find if was possible to do some "hack" and allow cross-domain also.
I've found that call
return $.ajax(settings);

where settings is valued with these parameters
settings.dataType = 'xml json';
settings.type = 'POST';
settings.contentType = 'text/xml';
settings.converters = {'xml json': xmlrpc.parseDocument};

Now, based on http://api.jquery.com/jquery.ajax/ I can see that there's a parameter enabling me to do what I'm looking for: crossDomain
So I've added this line of code inside that component
settings.crossDomain = true

Again, unfortunately, if I open some debug tool like "firebug" I can notice that parameters are posted to my local domain.
For example:
url of my request: https://foo.foobar.com
local domain ulr: http://bar.bar.com
post url: http://bar.bar.com/https://foo.foobar.com
Anyone can point me to the right direction? Maybe I'm messing things up with jQuery as I'm not such experienced and skilled in it?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


You will receive the key for the game by Codemastersvia eMail within the stated delivery time.
F1 2019 is the official videogame of the 2019 FIA FORMULA ONE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP and will be released 2 months earlier than previous versions!
Download F1 2019 for free via the Steam network.
Developer Codemasters has been working on F1 2019 for almost two years. This newest Formula 1 game might be the most ambitious undertakings in the series' history and was created in close cooperation with F1, specifically Ross Brawn and Pat Symonds.The goal of the team behind F1 2019 is to provide players with an experience that resembles the real-life sport as much as possible, including new game features (including new multiplayer features) that will improve the overall quality even more. Brand new player personalization options will also find their way into the game through the implementation of a new regulation car. With F1 2019, Codemasters is giving players more control and more customization possibilities than ever before!


The Ferret nozzle is based on the popular nozzles; the Root Rat and the Beaver. Featuring 3 thrusting jets at the rear, 3 cutting jets in the middle and 2 forward penetrating jets, is an excellent penetrating nozzle for difficult blockages. Made from hardened stainless steel.


While we are indeed called a soup kitchen, almost all of the meals are full course dinner servings that typically include a meat, vegetable(s), salad, bread, dessert, and a drink such as ice tea, coffee, or lemonade. The meals vary by day based upon the food available to cook.
Cooks plan and prepare nutricious meals using food and funds donated to the Soup Kitchen. Sometimes we serve soup but more often the meal shown to the left is typical of the meals.
Occassionally, we may have sufficient food to provide a "take home" dinner after we have served all those who have come to the soup kitchen that day to eat. In many cases, the take home meal will be eaten that evening.


Classic French-style copper-plated cocktail shaker. Beautiful piece for the home or professional bar. There's no reason a barware essential has to look basic. Shake up your bar collection with this 25-ounce contoured copper-plated riff on a classic French-style shaker. Make a little noise with this eye-catching addition.


text:
By Ralph Gowling
Sun 12 Oct 2008 07:41 AM
UK's four largest banks in $60bn lifeline call - report
UK gov't poised to launch rescue deal for major financial institutions.
Britain will launch its biggest retail bank rescue on Monday when the four largest, HBOS, Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds TSB and Barclays, ask for a combined $60.5 billion lifeline, UK media reports claim.
The unprecedented move would make the government the biggest shareholder in at least two banks, HBOS and Royal Bank of Scotland, the Sunday Times reported on its website. It did not give a named source for its information.
No government officials or representatives from the four banks were immediately available to comment on the report.
British Chancellor Alistair Darling, attending a G7 finance ministers' meeting in Washington, said on Saturday the government was to give more details early this week about its already announced 400 billion pound banking rescue plan.
The Sunday Times said the scale of the fund-raising could lead to trading at the London Stock Exchange being suspended to give the market time to digest the impact.
The newspaper said Royal Bank of Scotland, which has seen its market value fall to below 12 billion pounds, was to ask ministers to underwrite a 15 billion pound cash call.
It said HBOS, Britain's biggest provider of mortgages, was seeking up to 10 billion pounds. Lloyds TSB, in the process of acquiring HBOS in a rescue merger, wanted 7 billion pounds, and Barclays needed 3 billion pounds, the newspaper said.
A government source told Reuters on Saturday the British government could end up with seats on the boards of major retail banks.
The Sunday Times said the bank rescue could leave the government owning 70 percent of HBOS and 50 percent of Royal Bank of Scotland, and as a result it could take board seats at both banks and exercise control over future dividend payments.
Crisis talks were taking place this weekend between the Treasury, the Financial Services Authority, the Bank of England and heads of the four banks, the Sunday Times said. (Reuters)
For all the latest banking and finance news from the UAE and Gulf countries, follow us on Twitter and Linkedin, like us on Facebook and subscribe to our YouTube page, which is updated daily.
Andy Sambidge
Banking on Bahrain's success
On the seventh day, they worked, amid finance crisis
Savers 'slice and dice' to keep cash safe
Commodities RIP as leverage disappears
Saudi govt sees indirect impact from global crisis
Qatar National Bank Q3 profit surges to a record


Beinecke Library copy imperfect: cover of 17th wanting.
Description based on: Seventeenth (First day, Wednesday, August 22, 1894-fifth day, Sunday, August 26, 1894); title from caption.
Latest issue consulted: Seventeenth (First day, Wednesday, August 22, 1894-fifth day, Sunday, August 26, 1894).


From clever combos to luminous foundations, beauty expert Jo Glanville-Blackburn tells us all about her favourite pick-me-up products to give that youthful glow back to tired skin.
Making Soufflés is intimidating to say the least. If you're feeling creative in the kitchen give our Twice-baked soufflé recipe a go. They're delicious and will make the most out of any leftover cheese you're looking to use up.
Have you ever wondered if a diet can reverse diabetes? New research suggests that it can. By simply cutting kilojoules and reducing their weight by 15-20% sufferers of type 2 diabetes are being given a new lease on life.
Sneakers are big news this season and while they're comfy they can be super trendy to. We're sharing our favourites, they're sure to be the only sneakers you'll need this season. We also share out top tips on how to wear white in winter so you can look great in this season's hottest colour.
Could THIS Be The Key To Youthful Looking Skin?


Affordable Bedroom Furniture Sets - Hello there, thanks for visit here and this is a collections about Affordable Bedroom Furniture Sets, was posted under Bedroom Collections. Just click one of picture to view large image.
Affordable Bedroom Furniture Sets Posted by admin on November 5, 2017 at 1:06 pm . If you found any images copyrighted to yours, please contact us and we will remove it. We don't intend to display any copyright protected images.


First race for Juurikka Joona-Oskari (Prospeed team) in the X30 Challenge and first podiums, both on Saturday and Sunday.
Second place in final on Saturday, Joona-Oskari did not miss the appointment with the win on Sunday, setting the fastest lap in both finals.
Excellent start of the season.


text:
El Wiltz (en luxemburguès: Wolz) és un riu que té el seu naixement a Bèlgica i transcorre per Luxemburg on desembocarà al Sauer a Goebelsmhle. El Clerve és un afluent de la part dreta del Wiltz.

Referències

Cantó de Diekirch
Cantó de Wiltz
Rius de Bèlgica
Rius de Luxemburg
Rius de la conca del Sauer


text:
Help with my esl admission essay on hacking
Still if family holdings more or less on the lines of the Cymric gwely, or the Salic alod, had once been the prevalent form of occupation, even new rules making alterations could hardly help with my esl admission essay on hacking fail to reveal traces of older custom. It returns impregnated with the idea of necessity: and in the light of the role which we have made help with my esl admission essay on hacking it play in the external world, we regard force as determining with strict necessity the effects which flow from it. Here, indeed, the feeling is more modern than ancient, but the mode of expressing it is the same. Henri II. Hence the music to which they naturally adapt themselves is not the definite tune with a beginning, a middle, and an end; it is rather the theme, which has no fixed form, but develops and germinates and changes its colour and shape, and reveals itself only through varied manifestations. But it was not exactly so, for, according to s. " 41. The King and his minion were equally indignant; and they did not conceal from him their resentment. The bot for his _burg-bryce_ was sixty scillings–_i.e._ halfway between that of the ealdorman at eighty scillings and that of the gesithcundman having land at thirty-five scillings. scill. But when a Man falls under his own _Contempt_, and does not only think himself not wise, but by _Nature_ made absolutely incapable of ever becoming _Wise_, he is in a deplorable _State_, and wants the common _Comfort_, as well of _Fools_, as _Wise Men_, Vanity; which in such a Case is the only proper _Mediatour_ of a _Reconcilement_. Est autem presens opus arte impressoria feliciter consummatum per Petrum schoiffer de Gernsshem in ciuitate nobili Moguntina. The main body of the work is in two or more handwritings, and the difference is especially to be noted in 'Leycester's Commonwealth,' which appears to have been written in a hurry, for the writing has been overspaced in some pages and overcrowded in others, as if different penmen had been employed. It may seem to have resulted rather in the restatement of some of the problems than in their solution. The second condition simply varies the details, leaving the uniformity on the whole of precisely the same general description as it was before. 702), in which a somewhat different view is taken. He may be said to flutter and hover in his own delights. But now it is time for me to become fully awake, to lift myself up from the earth, and to wing my way through the liquid ether of philosophy and the sciences." Of a certainty this beautiful passage was no mere flourish…. J. In an isolated clause added to s. And an answer must be given, unless indeed we reject his assumption by denying our belief in the existence of this universal law, in which case of course we put ourselves out of the pale of argument with him. Thus in their first dated book, the Sallust of 23d March, 1474, we find them writing: Haec Crispi Sallustii opera quam optime emendata Venetiis fuere impressa, ductu et impensa Iohannis Colonie Agripinensis, necnon Iohannis Manthen de Gherretsem, qui una fideliter uiuunt. 11. [14] M. 9. All three casts remain, and the last is a proof of the superiority of nature over art. His condition is intolerable. The ordinary mean, depending as it does so largely upon the number and magnitude of extreme values, might very reasonably be considered a less appropriate test than that of judging simply by the relatively most frequent value: in other words, by the maximum ordinate. Then the chance or probability that any given infant will live to eighty is the numerical fraction 1/10. Suppose we return to the pictures in the Green Room. An angel was believed to have led the Israelites against their enemies,[99] and the Church would naturally expect a corresponding representative of God to watch over its progress. Meanwhile, in the maintenance of penal laws against our Ishmaels, it can at least be urged that, as yet, we know no better. And especially for this cause they have concerned themselves that he should be printed, that the youths of Italy, drowsy with long sloth and cowardice, moved by the example of ancient virtue, might at length awake, since, besides his remarkable teaching on his art, we hold him so perfect in virtues of every kind, that not only by meditating on his art may a tyro become an excellent soldier, but that every age may be made more expert, every spirit more watchful, finally every human character more excellent. That every payment and composition which is contained in the lex Salica between Franks shall be paid by solidi of twelve pence, except that where a dispute has risen up against Saxons and Frisians we will that the solidus shall be of the amount of 40 pence which either a Saxon or a Frisian ought to pay to a Salic Frank at law with him. Help esl hacking essay admission with on my.
[81] The turning of Aaron's rod into a serpent had, no doubt, a reference to the idea of _wisdom_ associated with that animal. It must be a source of ecstasy to him. He was in no danger from them in the day-time; but at night they sat up drinking and carousing, and when they were in this state of excitement, he was in considerable jeopardy from their violence or sportive freaks: they amused themselves with presenting their loaded pieces at his breast, or threatened to dispatch him if he did not promise to procure ransom. Blessing us with her silence, the glad incredible thing, she lets us believe we have discovered it, as a fresh secret between lover and lover. I catch up myself and you on every phrase, on every word, and hurry to lock all these words and phrases into my literary storehouse. The whole of the immense space before St. It is true that within the province of Inductive Logic these hypotheses do not give much trouble on this score. 26 June 1483 – 22 Aug. A light unprejudiced hold on his profits strikes him as decent and comely, though his true artistic pleasure is still in "fallings from us, vanishings." It costs him little to loose and to forego, to unlace his tentacles, and from the many who push hard behind, to retire, as it were, on a never-guessed-at competency, "richer than untempted kings." He would not be a life-prisoner, in ever so charming a bower. And in Germany, only the other day, the sergeant who superintends the daily gymnastic exercises of a certain camp, marched a small detachment of men, seven or eight in number, into the lake to swim. Chance, be it remembered, affects nothing here but the number of terms to which the series attains on each occasion, its final result being always arithmetically fixed. 10. With regard to the face, it is expression._ Hogarth's pictures are true history. As far as attitude or action is concerned, it is mere _still-life_; but the look is of that kind that goes through you at a single glance. To thee but shame, to us but harm befalling! When you have let a problem simmer at the back of your head for the whole of a twenty mile walk, you will find at the end that it has worked itself into your system, and your verdict on it is the concrete verdict of your whole being. So this passover he was keeping would seem to him, not merely a commemoration of the first, but, in a proper sense, actually the last ceremony of the Jewish ritual. of sixty cows. He labored to be a doer, to stand well with observers; and none save his intimate friends read his agitation and profound weariness. Dowse omits the italics in the case of the word "beauty," but emphasises "bounty" and "compells!" [102] I do not know what evidence there is that these initials were written by Davies himself, and were not additions made by some other hand. The arrival of some new lord or squire of high degree or clerical virtuoso is announced, and a cabal immediately commences, who is to share his patronage, who is to guide his taste, who is to show him the _lions_, who is to pasquinade, epigrammatise or caricature him, and fix his pretensions to taste and liberality as culminating from the zenith or sunk below zero. The greatness of an estate, in bulk and territory, doth fall under measure; and the greatness of finances and revenue doth fall under computation. Smith comes to consider this point, however, it appears that among the Arabs certain animals were not eaten because "they were thought to be men in another guise," that is, they were not merely animals but were men in disguise.[329] This is very different from the animistic theory, which makes men trace their descent from animals or plants, although these may be supposed to have the same kind of spirits as their human descendants; but it is consistent with the doctrine of transmigration to which we shall have soon to refer. Hence, we are now standing before our own shadow: we believe that we have analysed our feeling, while we have really replaced it by a juxtaposition of lifeless states which can be translated into words, and each of which constitutes the common element, the impersonal residue, of the impressions felt in a given case by the whole of society. One of the two, whichever it may be, must be suspected of causing or influencing the other; or both must be caused or influenced by some common circumstances. As this chapter is intended to be little more than explanatory and illustrative of the foundations of the science, the remark may be made here (for which subsequent justification will be offered) that it is in the case of series of the former kind only that we are able to make anything which can be interpreted into strict scientific inferences. Thou thyself art a singer, and therefore singest thine own praises." (_At nostr? The social prizes, which, with mellowed observers, rank as twelfth or thirteenth in order of desirability, such as wealth and a foothold in affairs, seem to him first and sole; and to them he clings like a barnacle. But she has no blood relationship with her husband, and only the husband's kindred are therefore entitled to share in the galanas, as her husband's kindred alone would have been concerned in the feud. There is help with my esl admission essay on hacking much the same difference as between a barge and a pleasure-boat; but then it is roomy and airy, and remarkably easy in its motion. Faber, when treating of the ancient mysteries in opposition to Bishop Warburton's views of their original purity, says: "Long before the time of Apuleius, whom he (Warburton) would describe as quitting the impure orgies of the Syrian Goddess for the blameless initiations of Isis, did the Phallic processions, if we may credit Herodotus and Diodorus, form a most conspicuous and essential part, not only of the mysteries in general, but of these identical Isiac or Osiric mysteries in particular. Footnote 57: Why does not the British Institution, instead of patronising pictures of the battle of Waterloo, of red coats, foolish faces, and labels of victory, offer a prize for a picture of the subject of Ugolino that shall be equal to the group of the Laocoon? We reached Verona the second day: it is delightfully situated. Suppose a circle with a tangent line extended indefinitely in each direction. CONNECTION BETWEEN THE WERGELD OF 100 HEAD OF CATTLE AND THE MINA OF 100 GOLD STATERS. The Dutch, who are not an ideal people, bestow all their taste and fancy on practical things, and instead of creating the chimeras of poetry, devote their time and thoughts to embellishing the help with my esl admission essay on hacking objects of ordinary and familiar life. The King of France his armaments and men is mustering, Upon his ancient enemies destruction threatening. M'Lennan's idea is correct, have preceded "marriage by capture," instead of the latter originating it) unnecessarily complicates the question under discussion.
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When it comes to buying an item like a cushion that we are as well used to going to the store and also buy, we tend to be reluctant sometimes. Below are some of the things that you need to know before you buy mattress online.
Are you seeking mattress sales to offer your bed a new life? Well, the cushion industry is all concerning uncomplicated points stood for in quite casper vs leesa vs helixcomplex way. It is good to understand that mattress sales are obtaining more and also much more regular. Some of the leading makers offer regular deals on normal and minimal time items. These mattress sales are right for everyone. For vendors, these sales bring a whole lot of advertising and also some quick cash flow. Whereas in customer's perspective – mattress sales feature unmatched financial savings and purchasers looking for budget plan items also, often locate it feasible to earn a much better as well as top quality purchase. Being a consumer and also particularly the one who is out on a very essential goal of acquiring a mattress casper vs leesa vs helix – you ought to maintain yourself stick with some principals. Always, think before you click the "order" switch as today' s marketing methods are type of catches. Adhering to are a few, general standards for individuals who will acquire bed linen products.
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Once again, you have to deal extremely carefully here as it is a matter of your sleep or insomnia. We are not below to inhibit minor ones in the company. Remaining aligned with considerable brand names could constantly be taken into consideration as a risk-free way to go. Huge names made all their popularity and magnificence by investing enormous initiatives and also sources. Trying something brand-new for a couple of days as well as specifically when items are supplied with totally free trials, is not a negative idea.
Well, by type we can classify them into 3 different teams. The memory foam bed mattress begins the top as they are one of the most prominent ones. These mattresses offer a lengthy life-span, they are offered at a competitive rate, and also their durability ratings are way far better compared to their equivalents. casper vs leesa vs helix The second kind of bed mattress we wish to discuss right here is called Latex Foam. They are also really preferred in offline and also online markets. You could locate latex foam's natural and also synthetic versions. They come making up on a poly foam base whereas their core is composed of several latex layers to supply sleepers with even more comfort. Below comes the 3rd and also the last key kind of mattresses. You can call it either innerspring bed mattress or spring mattress straight. These were extremely common in the USA and also Europe. The innerspring mattresses come equipped with mechanical springtimes to supply the consumer with kind of a lift. Nevertheless, today's generation has actually begun disliking innerspring bed mattress. Most of us recognize, our behaviors are transforming with the flow of time. Being constituents of an internet-based society, we currently have brand-new problems to deal with, and our way of living is bringing changes in our sleep routines.
Since you understand acquiring a cushion online will not make you regret at the end, let's see the points you could do it make your choice as better as feasible. To begin with, it is exceptionally essential that you are plainly aware of the kind of product you are searching for. Everyone has their very own style of sleeping. There are mattresses which are better for back sleepers than side sleepers. There are some which would certainly treat a person with a rigid back much better. Know exactly just what you are going with, and after that start browsing for the mattress that would certainly match all your demands. Otherwise, you are most likely to obtain distracted by all the choices you will certainly see and finish up purchasing something that plainly does not match you, your requirements or your way of living.
As stated above also, among the most significant advantages of on-line purchasing is the access to countless customer evaluations. If the customers are validated, the chances are that they would certainly discuss extra the weaknesses of an item that its assets– this is natural for us humans as well as it terrific for you as a new customer to weed out the items that do not fit you. Review a minimum of 20 reviews by previous individuals before you make the final decision. The more testimonials you can read the much better. There are uncommon opportunities that a product is a great deal better compared to exactly what it has actually been described by the users, but many of the time if the testimonials are legitimate, it would certainly provide you a great insight right into the experience of making use of the cushion that you could not obtain from anywhere else.
Online Shopping is rather latest thing nowadays. We buy whatever from food to electronic devices online casper vs leesa vs helix. Nonetheless, when it involves acquiring a product like a mattress that we are also made use of to going to the store and also buy, we have a tendency to be reluctant in some cases. This can be somewhat warranted considering that a mattress is a rather a substantial buy as well as returning such a product can be a problem if you happen to earn a mistake with your choice. Right here are several of the things that you should understand before you buy mattress online.
Are you looking for mattress sales to offer your bed a new life? It is good to know that mattress sales are obtaining a lot more and also extra frequent. Whereas in consumer's point of view – mattress sales come with unrivaled cost savings and also buyers seeking budget products also, occasionally find it feasible to make a far better and also top quality acquisition.
In our sight, it is not a good idea to wind up with a substandard acquisition for saving some dollars. Hundreds of study' s have already concluded that rest is extremely crucial to our physical and also mental health and wellness and wellbeing. Thus, you need to be extremely cautious while acquiring anything from mattress sales. Luckily speaking, there is no rocket scientific research included whatsoever. Maintain on your own stick to the relied on vendors either online or on the traditional market, which's all. Trusted names usually don't put their name and also organisation in danger for generating even more by marketing inadequate or outdated items.
Well, never purchase an inappropriate bed mattress simply due to the fact that it is being offered at a cost a lot lower than its regular price. These type of cushions matches those who such as to sleep on their sides. These bed mattress are known to be better for sleepers that like to rest on their back or tummy.
Again, you have to deal very thoroughly here as it is a matter of your rest or sleep loss. Attempting something brand-new for a pair of days and particularly when products are offered with complimentary trials, is not a poor suggestion.
The memory foam cushion comes on the leading as they are the most preferred ones. These cushions provide a lengthy life expectancy, they are readily available at a competitive price, and their durability scores are way far better compared to their equivalents. You can call it either innerspring mattress or springtime cushion directly.
Now that you know buying a cushion online will certainly not make you be sorry for at the end, let's see the points you can do it make your decision as much better as possible. There are bed mattress which are better for back sleepers than side sleepers. Know precisely just what you are going for, as well as then begin searching for the bed mattress that would match all your demands.
As pointed out above as well, among the biggest benefits of online purchasing is the accessibility to thousands of individual testimonials. If the individuals are confirmed, the possibilities are that they would certainly review much more the weaknesses of an item that its great factors– this is natural for us people and it great for you as a new buyer to extract the products that do not match you. Check out at least 20 testimonials by previous users before you make the final decision. The more evaluations you could review the much better. There are uncommon chances that a product is a whole lot far better compared to exactly what it has actually been described by the users, yet most of the moment if the testimonials are credible, it would certainly provide you a wonderful insight into the experience of making use of the mattress that you could not obtain from anywhere else.