Although former Wilson Magnet High School student Derrell Nelson has moved on from the Rochester City School District, the current starting shooting guard at Cardiff University in Wales, said he plans to pay his success forward, by helping other city students to succeed.
Nelson is presently pursuing a master's degree in Business Administration at Cardiff, which is a public research university located in the United Kingdom.
Once he graduates, he said he plans to earn a spot in the British Basketball League (BBL), then use the opportunity to develop his own basketball program for inner-city youth in Rochester.
According to Nelson, the camp would aim to provide city youth with positive role models, while at the same time developing their basketball skills, and focusing on assisting students with achieving their academic goals.
Nelson said his camp would be geared toward city youth ages 12 to 19, with a "reasonable" monthly fee for students to participate in the program, and also said he would provide free memberships to eligible high school students who would like to complete the program.
However, until his plans come to fruition, Nelson said he plans to continue developing his ideas for providing additional guidance to city students, as well as to begin seeking sponsors for his new venture.
Still, he said he's prepared to share his insight with those individuals who may be interested in participating in the program.
Nelson has also recently started a charity to donate school supplies to youth in Kingston, Jamaica, with a local drop-off at Rochester's School 19.
Visit http://www.rcsdk12.org/cms/lib04/NY01001156/Centricity/Domain/27/GSSC.pdf for additional information regarding the charity, or to find out how to contribute.
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class ContentsController < ApplicationController
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  def guide
  end

  def configure
  end

  def manage
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end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Get your wedding gown delivered right to your doorstep!
Ever since you were a little girl, have you dreamt about a stunning wedding gown? Now, with India Emporium, by your side, not only will your dream come true, it will be spectacular. Our team of designers can create your gown the way you want and when its ready, it will come to your door!


Ocean City's Boy Scout Troop 32 is getting ready for its Super Chili Bowl fundraiser.
Ocean City Boy Scouts from Troop 32 will be holding the third annual Super Chili Bowl fundraiser on Saturday, Feb. 2, from 4-6 p.m. at the Howard S. Stainton Senior Center, located at 1735 Simpson Ave.
Super Chili Bowls I and II brought out many fine chefs and taste-testers who voted for their favorite chili styles and raised funds for Troop 32.
Prizes will go to the top chefs receiving votes from the general public after sampling the many different chili styles. The event is free for chef/participants, with $5 per person charged at the door for taste-testing guests.
Chili chefs can register by sending their name, email address and phone number to Crystal Erney at 609-335-3598 or CrystalErneyRDH@comcast.net.
For more information about this event or about joining Troop 32, contact Scoutmaster Dean William Mitzel at (609) 938-0725.


Eurocom is pleased to announce our attendance at the 2016 GPU Technology Conference (GTC / #GTC16) in San Jose from April 4-7, 2016 at Booth 113 with Ace Computers.
"Graphics professionals from all over the world will be able to witness the performance of VR Ready, EUROCOM Sky X9 and DLX7 High performance fully upgradeable laptops with NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 graphics, Intel Core i7 6700K processors and 64 GB DDR4 memory" Mark Bialic, Eurocom President.
GTC is the largest and most important event of the year for GPU developers. Eurocom is going to be there to present the most important new mobile desktop laptop creations the EUROCOM Sky X9 and the EUROCOM DLX7. The EUROCOM Sky X9 and DLX7 are perfect for the GPU Technology Conference as they support the most powerful graphics processors available in a laptop – The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980 with 8 GB GDDR5 video memory.
The EUROCOM Sky X9 supports the latest unlocked 6th generation Intel Core i7 processors up to 6700K due to the desktop Z170 chipset and LGA 1151 CPU socket. Four SODIMM are supported for up to 64 GB DDR4 2400 and 2133 memory to pair with a high performance, unlocked desktop i7 processor. Four SODIMM are supported for up to 64 GB DDR4 2400 and 2133 memory to pair with a high performance, unlocked desktop i7 processor.


A Boston couple both medical respected doctors were slain in their upmarket penthouse apartment, on Friday night.
After weathering gunshots from the alleged killer from inside the couple's apartment, police gained entrance and found Dr Richard Field and Dr Lina Bolanos with their throats slit. Responding officers had been met by gunshots from the alleged killer when they arrived at the $1.9million penthouse apartment in South Boston where Dr Field, 54, and Dr Lina Bolanos, his 38-year-old fiance lived.
Ex-con Bampumim Teixeira, did not hit the officers before they shot him multiple times and wounded him. Teixeira, 30, was transported to Tufts Medical Center with non-life threatening injuries.
Richard Field and his fiancee, Lina Bolanos were killed in their South Boston apartment on Friday. The couple, both respected Boston area doctors, were found with their hands bound, throats slit and messages scribled on the walls in their home.
Boston police were called to the apartment on Friday night after hearing reports of a man with a gun. They responded around 8.45pm.
Bampumim Teixeira, 30, opened fire on police when they arrived at the scene. He was shot and injured by police. When officers finally entered the apartment, they saw the bodies of Dr Richard Field, 49, and his fiancee Dr Lina Bolanos, 38, whose throats had been slit.
Their hands were bound, blood and messages of retribution were on the walls and photos of the two doctors in the apartment had been cut up, according to the Boston Globe.
Reports from CBS Boston say the apartment building has a special security system. In order to get inside and to use the elevator, a special key is needed. However, Boston police believe the two doctors and their killer knew each other. The motive for the murders is unknown, but police say the crime does not appear to be random, according to WCVB. Boston Police Commissioner William B Evans observed that for: " someone to come here, go up to the 11th floor, to the penthouse, we got to believe that somehow there was some type of knowledge of each other," Evans said.
After being injured in the gunfire exchange with police, Teixeira was taken to Tufts Medical Center for treatment for non-life threatening injuries He was shot multiple times.
Dr Field, [left], worked at North Shore Pain Management and Bolanos, left, was a pediatric anesthesiologist at Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.
Bolanos, left, was also an anesthesia instructor at Harvard Medical School. Field, right, had previously been an anesthesiologist and pain management specialist at Beverly Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital.
The couple were described as 'good, kind, gentle people,' according to the Boston Globe.
Echoing the sentiments of theMichael Gibbs, Bolanos's godfather, said: 'Hopefully, this guy that they caught will be able to say who he is and why this was done.
Field worked at North Shore Pain Management and had previously been an anesthesiologist and pain management specialist at Beverly Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital.
The couple, pictured, were found in their $1.9 million penthouse apartment on the 11th floor.
Police believe they knew the suspect, Teixeira Boston Police Commissioner William B Evans said: '(For) someone to come here, go up to the 11th floor, to the penthouse, we got to believe that somehow there was some type of knowledge of each other'.
Dr Lina Bolanos was a pediatric anesthesiologist at Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary. She was also an anesthesia instructor at Harvard Medical School.
The Suffolk County District Attorney's office said Teixeira will be arraigned on Monday, according to NBC Boston.
He had previously been convicted of two counts of larceny, for passing notes demanding money from the same bank in 2014 and 2016.
Teixeira plead guilty to both counts last year. No weapons were used in either incident. He had been released from a correctional facility after his nine-month sentence in April.
When police found the couple in their 11th floor apartment, blood and messages of retribution were on the wall.
Teixeira's girlfriend said that he was a former security guard and that he never acted violently.
Police said that multiple charges are expected to be brought against Teixeira, likely 'charges for two counts of murder,' Evans said.


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About Kingston Rotary
Rotary International Calendar
Rotary Gala 2022
Meet our Supporters
Overview RI's 7 Areas of Focus
Cash Calendar
Donate HERE!
Interact Day
From the first meetings at the former Frontenac Hotel on Ontario Street in early 1921, Rotarians in Kingston have been engaged in building and supporting our community. We are inspired to take action and create lasting change. We strive to empower youth, improve health and well-being, promote peace and sustainability, and help support organizations and projects in our community that protect our most vulnerable citizens.
Rotary at a Glance
Rotary brings together a global network of volunteer leaders who dedicate their time and talent to tackle the world's most pressing humanitarian challenges. Rotary connects 1.2 million members from more than 200 countries and geographical areas making a difference in lives at both the local and international levels.
Keep in touch, or reach out to us via our social media channels!
All materials and photos, unless otherwise specified, copyright of Rotary Club of Kingston.
All Rotary marks, logos, and copyrighted content is owned by Rotary International, used with permission.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Where Do Martial Art Movies Come From?
Noel Plaugher
Well Go USA Entertainment and Martial Arts Movies in the USA
Recently, I watched the movie Paper Tigers on Netflix. It is full of great action and it's very funny. A few days later, I watched Ip Man 4: The Finale. At the beginning of these films was an increasingly familiar logo consisting of an orange diamond with a W in the center. I noticed the logo at the beginning of many of the martial art films I've enjoyed over the past few years. Who are they? Are they a martial arts movie fan's lifeline to quality action films? I think so.
Both of the films mentioned above are distributed by Well Go USA Entertainment. For many viewers, understanding the significance of what Well GO USA does may not be readily apparent. Luckily, I was able to get in touch with CEO, Doris Pfardrescher, and get some insight into the company, what they do, and what the future holds for Well Go USA Entertainment and martial art/action films in North America.
What constitutes a Well Go USA film? What qualities does a film have to possess for you to pick it up?
As it relates to martial arts and Asian action films, we specifically look for movies that have great action choreography and a cast of both proven and emerging talent. It's true that we are always trying to find the biggest and best action movies coming out of Asia, but we also seek out new filmmakers who undeniably have an eye for the genre, an intimate familiarity with the smaller details of action filmmaking that often comes from their own experience as a martial artist. You can really pick out a director who has a true love for and knowledge of the genre and what it takes to make an awe-inspiring action movie, as opposed to someone just looking to get a film made. At the end of the day, our mission is to offer North American audiences access to films that get at the heart of why many people go into filmmaking in the first place
By adhering to the martial arts genre, and related genres, are you trying to fill a need in the US market, or create one?
I would say we are doing both. We've successfully built a brand around martial arts and Asian action movies, so obviously there's a need we are trying to fill, but at the same time, we want to tap into new audiences who may not yet know how much is there for them too. Whether it's currently well known or not, there really is something in martial arts movies for everyone. The tenets behind many forms of martial arts are relatable across culture, creed, interests, and beliefs, and there are so many ways to communicate stories of shared values that don't necessarily require a shared language.
You distribute films across all platforms. Now that Covid has become a real factor in everyone's life and business, are you finding theatrical releases are still the most popular? Or are viewers moving more toward other platforms such as streaming?
There is still so much uncertainty surrounding theatrical releases these days, and we—like everyone else in the industry—are just doing our best to roll with the punches and navigate through it all while also doing the utmost to help our theater partners during this time. We do feel that the theatrical experience is still a very important part of our release strategy as well as of the viewing experience overall, but we also understand that streaming has become the predominant form of audience viewing since the advent of the pandemic.
Are there any big plans for the last half of 2021?
In particular, we've been putting a lot of effort into developing our OTT channel Hi-YAH! TV—the only streaming channel currently dedicated exclusively to martial arts and Asian action films—and we are so excited to be able to give subscribers the opportunity to watch RAGING FIRE at no additional cost before it's available for rent or purchase on any digital or retail platform. We're especially proud to do so at a much more affordable price point than we've seen other studios set for tentpole titles. It makes perfect sense for us to debut this strategy with RAGING FIRE, which is not only the inimitable Donnie Yen's newest endeavor but also the final film of the late Benny Chan, and even includes a tribute to his legacy at the end. Hi-YAH! subscribers are loyal martial arts movie fans through and through, and if anyone should be offered the first crack at seeing this film on digital, it's this group of people who have such love for the genre and the talent and directors who bring those beloved stories to life.
What is next for the company?
We feel that we know and understand exactly what our fans are looking for, in part because they're so good about reaching out and letting us know—we do listen to their comments and suggestions, and we take those into account! Therefore, producing our own original content is a huge priority of ours, particularly as a means of further elevating the experience of Hi-YAH! subscribers. In fact, our Hi-YAH YouTube channel just recently reached 100k subscribers, which we think is indicative both of the fact that many fans are hungry for this type of content and of the reality that there are so many more martial arts and Asian action fans-in-training we have left to reach!
Check out Well Go USA Entertainment's site here:
https://www.wellgousa.com/
The Hi-YAH streaming service can be found here:
https://www.hiyahtv.com/
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21 Best Martial Arts Movies From The 21st Century - Black Belt ... ›
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The 25 Best Martial Arts Movies You Can Stream Right Now ›
Best martial arts movies - Chicago Tribune ›
Martial Arts Movies | Netflix Official Site ›


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Updated March 5, 2018
Animal Tales: Nonprofit matches veterans, pets in need
By Lindsay Tice, Staff Writer
POWNAL — For years, veteran Steve Boccanfuso wanted a dog, but it couldn't be just any dog.
Both of Boccanfuso's Achilles tendons had ruptured during his 10 years in the Army, making walking painful and long walks with a dog impossible. He had three young children and was very worried about them getting bitten, so any dog had to be harmless around kids. And one of his children had allergies, so that imaginary doesn't-need-to-be-walked, good-with-children dog also had to be hypoallergenic.
Boccanfuso and his wife couldn't imagine such an animal existed. Then they connected with a Maine chapter of Pets for Vets.
A few months after Boccanfuso applied, the nonprofit presented him with Mr. Whiskers, an 8-year-old miniature schnauzer who would rather chase a ball than go for a walk, had known and loved children in his foster home and was not about to aggravate anyone's allergies.
It was love at first sight.
And soon, the dog proved he was even more than just hypoallergenic and friendly. He was stress relief for the veteran who could use that in his life.
"I come through the door and he's right there bolting toward the door just yelling hello. I sit there and give him a big scratch on his back and he falls to the floor. Once I let him go, he jumps around and runs around the kitchen and the comes back, looks at me" said Boccanfuso, 44. "It's a really awesome moment."
Mr. Whiskers quickly became known as simply Whiskers. Or, more fondly, Whiskey.
Founded in 2009, Pets for Vets matches rescue animals with vets who need a furry friend. The Portland chapter formed in 2013 and serves veterans from Augusta south to New Hampshire.
Although the pets receive basic training before going to their new homes, they are not service animals. Pets for Vets focuses solely on providing companions — pets that give unconditional love and support, offer stress relief and ease loneliness. They may be trained to maneuver around a wheelchair or ignore a pill accidentally dropped on the floor, but they aren't trained to guide, detect seizures or help around the house like a service animal.
"A lot of times, the veterans are looking for that comfort that allows them to get out of the home. When they are feeling stressed or have anxiety, the animal comforts them and helps them connect back to the real world," said Marianne Quinn, trainer and volunteer.
Pets for Vets finds the right animal, pays for it, trains it and provides the veteran with a welcome package filled with pet necessities. It occasionally helps with additional food and toys when it gets donations.
The Portland chapter has paired more than a dozen vets with pets since it started. Almost all applicants have sought dogs. One person asked for a cat, but he happened to live too far outside of the chapter's service area.
"We really would do whatever somebody wanted for a companion animal. Somebody might want a rabbit, we never know. Whatever they thought would be a source of comfort for them," Quinn said.
The animals come from shelters and rescue groups inside and outside Maine. Pets for Vets trainers and other volunteers are constantly on the lookout for the right match for the vets on their list.
For example: a child-friendly, hypoallergenic dog who didn't need to be walked.
Whiskers was originally the beloved pet of an elderly woman who lived in a southern state. She moved into a residential care facility that didn't allow dogs and Whiskers ultimately ended up with rescue group Helping Paws Maine.
"When he came here with Helping Paws, he was just so perfect. It was like, 'We have to get him!'" Quinn said.
Whiskers stayed with Quinn for several weeks for basic obedience training and to get acclimated. Then, on the first day of 2016, volunteers drove him to his new home in Pownal.
Boccanfuso knew a dog was coming but little else. The group purposely keeps key details — like the dog's breed — a surprise so the vet doesn't have any preconceptions before they meet.
That worked for Boccanfuso. He'd grown up with a Labrador retriever and a Rottweiler, and he'd always seen himself with a medium-size dog. But when Boccanfuso opened his eyes to Whiskers, a small, wiggling ball of fur whose tail seemed to be going a million miles an hour, he was smitten.
"It was kind of like an instant match. It was pretty cool," Boccanfuso said.
Boccanfuso had been medically discharged from the Army because of the damage to his Achilles tendons making walking painful, but that doesn't matter to Whiskers, who would rather chase a ball or wander around the yard than trot at the end of a leash. He doesn't mind the chaos of three children, but he doesn't add to it either, preferring to bark only when he needs to alert someone to a problem. He loves sticking close to Boccanfuso.
And Boccanfuso loves that he does.
"I can't thank Pets for Vets enough for doing what they did," Boccanfuso said.
For any vets interested, he has one piece of advice: Go for it.
"You have to be open to having that dog that's going to be there for you," he said.
Have an idea for Animal Tales? Call Lindsay Tice at 689-2854 or email her at [email protected].
Army veteran Steve Boccanfuso and his 9-year-old son, Cooper, play ball with Whiskers at their Pownal home. Because walking is painful for Boccanfuso, he needed a dog that didn't have to be taken for long walks. (Daryn Slover/Sun Journal)
Whisky chases a ball thrown by his owner, Steve Boccanfuso, at his home in Pownal. Whisky's real name is Mr. Whiskers, but Steve calls him Whiskey. (Daryn Slover/Sun Journal)
Steve Boccanfuso holds his dog, Mr. Whiskers, on their match day in 2016. (Photo courtesy of Pets for Vets)
Animal Tales, pet feature


Throughout human history, the arts have served as a bridge between people, society and time. Art has the ability to provide a better understanding of the past, a special appreciation for the present, and a glimpse into the future. And in today's world, it continues to encourage thought, evoke emotion and spark conversation — all key components to successful human interaction.


We take pleasure in featuring successful women in business as they serve as wonderful and inspirational role models for all of us.
Born in Tajikistan, Dushanbe (former Soviet Union,) Anna moved to Queens, NY at the age of 7 where she began second grade. Despite speaking no English when she first entered school, Anna graduated high school with a Regents diploma (the highest level degree in New York State.) Sadly, during her senior year in high school, her dad passed away from a sudden heart attack. Anna calls that time of her life her "fork in the road". She decided to forgo the University of Miami where she had been accepted and attended instead nearby St. John's University. This enabled her to go to school in the morning and work at her father's accounting firm at night to help pay for the bills at home. She majored in Accounting and Pre-Law in 3 years with a 3.4 GPA. Seven months ago, Anna got a job as a paralegal at a midtown law firm. Although she loves every aspect of her current position she has recently admitted her real passion.
You've worked at your father's accounting firm and now at a law firm yet you were yearning for something else. How were you able to fulfill your obligations and find time to explore other options?
I have learned to multitask through all these years. Through that have found my true passion, EVENT PLANNING!!! I never knew how well rounded I was until I was introduced to Mariela Dabbah, who has in essence become my mentor. She has encouraged me to pursue my dreams and gave me the opportunity as one of her Senior Ambassadors to plan the first launch event for the Red Shoe Movement. It has been such an amazing opportunity to be able to put together the vision we discussed with the group of Senior Ambassadors from inception. Since then I have been planning events for LULAC Queens, launched events in different industries as well as birthday parties, weddings and corporate meetings.
What are some of the biggest challenges you face in your industry and in your job where you would appreciate some help?
As an event planner I face many challenges. One is, how do you recruit a new client unless they physically see your work. I have picked up every client from an event they have attended that I planned, so in essence I understand how important it is to network in my industry.
Seeing my clients faces when the event is about to start and understanding that I have captured their vision properly.
What are some of the major changes you notice around opportunities for women advancement?
I believe women have come a long way in America especially. I come from a country where women had no say and were not allowed to speak unless they were asked to by a man. They were not allowed to work and mostly had the role of housewives. I remember coming to America and seeing a woman behind the wheel of cars. You had to see the shock my parents and I had in our eyes. I think it's so amazing that we are all looked upon as equals since gender should not play a role in what each person brings to an industry.
Give us an example of how you've become part of a growing number of successful women who are helping other women advance professionally?
I would mention my great friend Teresa Correa who has been the prime example of a woman determined to be the best she can be in her industry and has achieved that with flying colors. She always showed me how to believe in myself and has been a great mentor.
You can connect with Anna on Facebook.
I am so glad I read the article on Anna Yupova. As an immigrant I can relate to the struggles of having to adopt to the different cultures in New York. Coming from Dominican Republic at six years old I remembered how difficult it was to learn English and adopt to a faster pace live and confront to new challenges. Despite the challenges, adversity I have broken the barriers. I am so proud of Anna her wonderful support systems and her accomplishments. Let's Keep on Thriving and leading by Example.


Our Women's Ministry seeks to encourage the women of our church to live out the Core Values of Trailhead. We want to be women of the Word and prayer. We will seek to encourage each other to be rooted and grounded in the love of Jesus as we love one another and serve each other. Our main focus is promoting engagement within our various community groups. In these small groups, you will find truth, community, prayer, fellowship, encouragement, invitation to mission and friendship!
We seek to supplement the fellowship in our community groups, through various events and opportunities. The Women's breakfasts involve speakers, discussions, meeting new women, truth, and food! Bible studies and theological group discussions give women the opportunity to dig in to the Word and grow in their understanding of God, themselves, and each other. To foster relationship among women who may not know each other well, we also offer opportunities to gather in women's homes for fellowship and fun!


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Q: Why default gateway not available keeps happening like every 2 minutes? I  don't know what's the problem in laptops. Every two minutes I have to either run network troubleshooter or I have to disable and enable WiFi adapter. This problem occurs only when I use the WiFi at home, but nowhere else. What could be causing this ?
Sometimes it also shows the following error message:

The connection between your access point , router or cable modem and the Internet is broken

Here what troubleshooter detects:

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Latonya Pennington
A Space To Be A Queer Black Nerd
While Blackness and nerd culture have been intertwined since Nichelle Nichols played Lt. Uhura in Star Trek, queer and trans nerds of color are rarely noticed. In comics, SFF, and more, we are either barely there or not there at all. As a result, sometimes I can't relate to the pop culture I consume and feel isolated as a Black queer nonbinary nerd.
Although I love comic books, Marvel and DC Comics have only a dozen queer characters of color combined. This means that Marvel and DC have only five or six queer characters of color each. To make things worse, neither company has hired queer comic creators of color to work on those characters, which says a lot about how they far they aren't willing to go to be inclusive.
Things could also be better in science fiction and fantasy. Black Girl Nerds recently posted an interesting list of queer women of color in SFF (Science Fiction & Fantasy) TV shows, but I'm more into reading SFF than watching it. While there are pioneering QTPoC SFF writers such as Samuel R. Delany and Jewelle Gomez, it feels like contemporary QTPoC SFF is just getting started.
Not only is the presence of QTPoC in pop culture media low, it is difficult to find community with other QTPoC nerds. Before I realized that was queer, I found solace in nerdy entertainment sites made by and for male and female nerds of color. Afterwards, I started to feel overlooked because I felt too queer for nerds of color spaces and too Black and nerdy for queer spaces.
Based on my experience with online spaces dedicated to nerds of color, I've never faced any discrimination for my sexuality or gender identity. However, there are times where I wish I had a space specifically for QTPoC nerds, a space where I could express my crushes on female characters without fear, and be myself without correcting someone about my gender.
When it comes to mainstream queer culture, it is no secret that it is hella white and is usually associated with RuPaul's Drag Race. This oversimplification and erasure of QTPoC contribute to narrow ideas about what queer culture is and who is considered "queer enough". Whether in the past or present, it is important to recognize the impact of QTPoC in a variety of fields.
Despite the lackluster presence in mainstream nerd culture, QTPoC have been doin' it for themselves as indie creators. A SFF magazine I love, Anathema, is created by and for QTPoC writers. Mildred Louis, Joamette Gil, and Knaishia Grover, are just a few of my favorite QTPoC in comics right now. Meanwhile, the website and podcast Megasheen have been discussing all things queer and geeky for queer nerds of color.
Someday, I hope that there is a place that QTPoC nerds can gather to nerd out over Black bisexual actors playing superheroes and successful Singaporean non-binary SFF writers. Community is one of the most powerful things we can have as QTPoC because we have each other's backs and know we aren't alone. For QTPoC nerds, a community could make us feel like superheroes.
If you like what we're doing, visit our Donate page to support this space for the QTPoC Community.
Newer PostFinding My Girl Gang In Conventions And Beyond
Older PostGeek Culture and the Lessons of My Taíno Father


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Q: How can a radiocontrolled watch receive waves of a couple of km long without a (large) antenna? Some watches has the ability to make contact with DCF77. The DCF77 is a German longwave time signal and standard-frequency radio station. The highly accurate 77.5 kHz (approximately 3871 metres wavelength) carrier signal is generated from local atomic clocks that are linked with the German master clocks.
Now those watches are not bigger than a couple of centimeters but still are capable of receiving waves of 4 km long. How do they that?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DCF77

A: Lenght of the antenna rod is not neccessary correlated with the wavelength
Would it be possible to make an antenna for 77,5 kHz much more shorter than those mentioned by you? Yes, it would be possible. But to make it somehow resonant with the wave generator one has to make the current very small. This is because the number if electrons one can accelerate in the antenna rod is limited and since we want to use a short rod and a low frequency we have to accelerate the electrons not all at the same time. Otherwise we get more a trapeziodal than a sinusoidal wave characteristic. The efficiency will be poor and the power of the antenna will be very low, but it is makeable. What we learn from this? The length of the rod is important for the efficiency but not neccessary for the wavelenght of the radio wave. The generator is responsible for the wave modulation and by this for the wavelength of the radio wave.
What are radio waves?
A radio waves is modulated electromagnetic radiation. A wave generator generates a swelling potential difference in the antenna rod and by this some electrons of the rod get periodically accelerated. Any acceleration of electrons induce a magnetic field which induces again an electric field. Some part of this fields could not get back into the rod and starts travelling into space. This is the more macroscopic view. More in detail we know, that accelerated electrons emit photons and the number of emitted photons is proportional to the swelling potential difference from the generator.
How has to be built a receiver?
First at all a receiver has to be adjusted to the frequency of the emitter. Otherwise the noise of all the EM sources (natural and human made) will not allow to filter out the information coded in a radio or cellular phone source. For an receiver antenna rod one can use rods of different length, the task for the engineers is it to build the right receiver electronics. What happens in detail? The EM radiation aka a lot of photons of very different wavelengths are bombing your antenna rod. By the help of the electronic the needed frequency from the accelerated - by the incoming photons - electrons is filtered out and now the coded information (added to the swelling stream if photons) has additional to be filtered out. Different lengths of the antenna rod makes it easier or more complicated to support this process, but the lenght can be very short. In principle, than longer the rod than more photons will accelerate electrons and than more power comes into the receiver electronics. Than shorter the rod or which ever form you use than better the receiver electronics has to be. That's all.


The dam of Mosul on the Tigris river in northern Iraq is the largest in the country and holds around 11 km3 of water. During the recent conflict, maintenance has again been disrupted and signs at the dam have triggered renewed concerns. As a result, the government of Iraq has contracted the Italian engineering company Trevi to undertake remedial work on the dam.
The main scenario analysed in this study, where the dam is 26% destroyed, the level of the lake is at its maximum value of 330m, and most of the lake's water is allowed to flow out fast, results in a very high wave of water (in places 25m high, mean height around 12m) arriving at Mosul city after 1h40min. The capital Baghdad is reached after about 3.5 days with a max water height of 8m and a mean of around 2m.
The simulations suggest that in the above scenario a total of more than 6 million people (close to one sixth of the country's population) will be affected by floodwaters, with two million of them facing water of more than 2m. Water heights of more than 10m would inundate an area with 270 000 people, most of them in Mosul city and its surroundings, whose lives, houses and infrastructure would risk complete destruction.


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Chaudenay-le-Château is een gemeente in het Franse departement Côte-d'Or (regio Bourgogne-Franche-Comté) en telt 44 inwoners (2009). De plaats maakt deel uit van het arrondissement Beaune.

Geografie
De oppervlakte van Chaudenay-le-Château bedraagt 5,5 km², de bevolkingsdichtheid is dus 8 inwoners per km².

Demografie
Onderstaande figuur toont het verloop van het inwonertal (bron: INSEE-tellingen).

Externe links

Gemeente in Côte-d'Or

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
/* eslint-disable */
;(function(root, factory) {
  if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) { // AMD
    define(['Blockly'], factory);
  } else if (typeof exports === 'object') { // Node.js
    module.exports = factory();
  } else { // Browser
    var messages = factory();
    for (var key in messages) {
      root.Blockly.Msg[key] = messages[key];
    }
  }
}(this, function() {
// This file was automatically generated.  Do not modify.

'use strict';

const messages = Object.create(null);

messages["ADD_COMMENT"] = "Lisää kommentti";
messages["CANNOT_DELETE_VARIABLE_PROCEDURE"] = "Ei voida poistaa muuttujaa '%1' koska se on osa funktion määritelmää '%2'";
messages["CHANGE_VALUE_TITLE"] = "Muuta arvoa:";
messages["CLEAN_UP"] = "Siivoa lohkot";
messages["COLLAPSED_WARNINGS_WARNING"] = "Supistetut lohkot sisältävät varoituksia.";
messages["COLLAPSE_ALL"] = "Sulje lohkot";
messages["COLLAPSE_BLOCK"] = "Sulje lohko";
messages["COLOUR_BLEND_COLOUR1"] = "väri 1";
messages["COLOUR_BLEND_COLOUR2"] = "väri 2";
messages["COLOUR_BLEND_HELPURL"] = "https://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/color-blend/#:::rgbp";  // untranslated
messages["COLOUR_BLEND_RATIO"] = "suhde";
messages["COLOUR_BLEND_TITLE"] = "sekoitus";
messages["COLOUR_BLEND_TOOLTIP"] = "Sekoittaa kaksi väriä keskenään annetussa suhteessa (0.0 - 1.0).";
messages["COLOUR_PICKER_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4ri";
messages["COLOUR_PICKER_TOOLTIP"] = "Valitse väri paletista.";
messages["COLOUR_RANDOM_HELPURL"] = "http://randomcolour.com";  // untranslated
messages["COLOUR_RANDOM_TITLE"] = "satunnainen väri";
messages["COLOUR_RANDOM_TOOLTIP"] = "Valitse väri sattumanvaraisesti.";
messages["COLOUR_RGB_BLUE"] = "sininen";
messages["COLOUR_RGB_GREEN"] = "vihreä";
messages["COLOUR_RGB_HELPURL"] = "http://www.december.com/html/spec/colorper.html";
messages["COLOUR_RGB_RED"] = "punainen";
messages["COLOUR_RGB_TITLE"] = "väri, jossa on";
messages["COLOUR_RGB_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo väri, jossa on tietty määrä punaista, vihreää ja sinistä. Kaikkien arvojen tulee olla välillä 0 - 100.";
messages["CONTROLS_FLOW_STATEMENTS_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Loops#loop-termination-blocks";  // untranslated
messages["CONTROLS_FLOW_STATEMENTS_OPERATOR_BREAK"] = "poistu silmukasta";
messages["CONTROLS_FLOW_STATEMENTS_OPERATOR_CONTINUE"] = "jatka silmukan seuraavaan toistoon";
messages["CONTROLS_FLOW_STATEMENTS_TOOLTIP_BREAK"] = "Poistu sisemmästä silmukasta.";
messages["CONTROLS_FLOW_STATEMENTS_TOOLTIP_CONTINUE"] = "Ohita loput tästä silmukasta ja siirry seuraavaan toistoon.";
messages["CONTROLS_FLOW_STATEMENTS_WARNING"] = "Varoitus: Tätä lohkoa voi käyttää vain silmukan sisällä.";
messages["CONTROLS_FOREACH_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Loops#for-each";  // untranslated
messages["CONTROLS_FOREACH_TITLE"] = "kullekin kohteelle %1 listassa %2";
messages["CONTROLS_FOREACH_TOOLTIP"] = "Aseta muuttujan %1 arvoksi kukin listan kohde vuorollaan ja suorita joukko lausekkeita.";
messages["CONTROLS_FOR_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Loops#count-with";  // untranslated
messages["CONTROLS_FOR_TITLE"] = "laske %1 Väli %2-%3 %4:n välein";
messages["CONTROLS_FOR_TOOLTIP"] = "Aseta muuttujaan \"%1\" arvot alkuarvosta loppuarvoon annetun askeleen välein ja suorita joka askeleella annettu koodilohko.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_ELSEIF_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää ehto \"jos\" lohkoon.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_ELSE_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää lopullinen \"muuten\" lohko \"jos\" lohkoon.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/IfElse";  // untranslated
messages["CONTROLS_IF_IF_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää, poista tai järjestele osioita tässä \"jos\" lohkossa.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_ELSE"] = "muuten";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_ELSEIF"] = "muuten jos";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_IF"] = "jos";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_TOOLTIP_1"] = "Jos arvo on tosi, suorita lauseke.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_TOOLTIP_2"] = "Jos arvo on tosi, suorita ensimmäinen lohko lausekkeita. Muuten suorita toinen lohko lausekkeita.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_TOOLTIP_3"] = "Jos ensimmäinen arvo on tosi, suorita ensimmäinen lohko lausekkeita. Muuten, jos toinen arvo on tosi, suorita toinen lohko lausekkeita.";
messages["CONTROLS_IF_TOOLTIP_4"] = "Jos ensimmäinen arvo on tosi, suorita ensimmäinen lohko lausekkeita. Muuten, jos toinen arvo on tosi, suorita toinen lohko lausekkeita. Jos mikään arvoista ei ole tosi, suorita viimeinen lohko lausekkeita.";
messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_loop";
messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_INPUT_DO"] = "tee";
messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_TITLE"] = "toista %1 kertaa";
messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_TOOLTIP"] = "Suorita joukko lausekkeita useampi kertaa.";
messages["CONTROLS_WHILEUNTIL_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Loops#repeat";  // untranslated
messages["CONTROLS_WHILEUNTIL_OPERATOR_UNTIL"] = "toista kunnes";
messages["CONTROLS_WHILEUNTIL_OPERATOR_WHILE"] = "toista niin kauan kuin";
messages["CONTROLS_WHILEUNTIL_TOOLTIP_UNTIL"] = "Niin kauan kuin arvo on epätosi, suorita joukko lausekkeita.";
messages["CONTROLS_WHILEUNTIL_TOOLTIP_WHILE"] = "Niin kauan kuin arvo on tosi, suorita joukko lausekkeita.";
messages["DELETE_ALL_BLOCKS"] = "Poistetaanko kaikki %1 lohkoa?";
messages["DELETE_BLOCK"] = "Poista lohko";
messages["DELETE_VARIABLE"] = "Poista muuttuja '%1'";
messages["DELETE_VARIABLE_CONFIRMATION"] = "Poistetaanko %1 käyttöä muuttujalta '%2'?";
messages["DELETE_X_BLOCKS"] = "Poista %1 lohkoa";
messages["DIALOG_CANCEL"] = "Peru";
messages["DIALOG_OK"] = "OK";
messages["DISABLE_BLOCK"] = "Passivoi lohko";
messages["DUPLICATE_BLOCK"] = "Kaksoiskappale";
messages["DUPLICATE_COMMENT"] = "Kahdenna kommentti";
messages["ENABLE_BLOCK"] = "Aktivoi lohko";
messages["EXPAND_ALL"] = "Laajenna lohkot";
messages["EXPAND_BLOCK"] = "Laajenna lohko";
messages["EXTERNAL_INPUTS"] = "Ulkoiset syötteet";
messages["HELP"] = "Apua";
messages["INLINE_INPUTS"] = "Tuo syötteet";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_EMPTY_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#create-empty-list";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_CREATE_EMPTY_TITLE"] = "Luo tyhjä lista";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_EMPTY_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauta tyhjä lista, pituus 0";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_CONTAINER_TITLE_ADD"] = "lista";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_CONTAINER_TOOLTIP"] = "Listää, poista tai järjestele uudestaan osioita tässä lohkossa.";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#create-list-with";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_INPUT_WITH"] = "luo lista";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_ITEM_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää kohde listaan.";
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo lista, jossa on mikä tahansa määrä kohteita.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_FIRST"] = "ensimmäinen";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_FROM_END"] = "nro (lopusta laskien)";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_FROM_START"] = "nro";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_GET"] = "hae";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_GET_REMOVE"] = "hae ja poista";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_LAST"] = "viimeinen";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_RANDOM"] = "satunnainen";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_REMOVE"] = "poista";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TAIL"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_FIRST"] = "Palauta ensimmäinen kohde listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_FROM"] = "Palauta kohde annetusta kohdasta listaa.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_LAST"] = "Palauttaa listan viimeisen kohteen.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_RANDOM"] = "Palauttaa satunnaisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_REMOVE_FIRST"] = "Poistaa ja palauttaa ensimmäisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_REMOVE_FROM"] = "Poistaa ja palauttaa kohteen listan annetusta kohdasta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_REMOVE_LAST"] = "Poistaa ja palauttaa viimeisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_GET_REMOVE_RANDOM"] = "Poistaa ja palauttaa satunnaisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_REMOVE_FIRST"] = "Poistaa ensimmäisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_REMOVE_FROM"] = "Poistaa kohteen listalta annetusta kohtaa.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_REMOVE_LAST"] = "Poistaa viimeisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_REMOVE_RANDOM"] = "Poistaa satunnaisen kohteen listalta.";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_END_FROM_END"] = "päättyen kohtaan (lopusta laskien)";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_END_FROM_START"] = "päättyen kohtaan";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_END_LAST"] = "viimeinen";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#getting-a-sublist";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_START_FIRST"] = "hae osalista alkaen alusta";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_START_FROM_END"] = "hae osalista alkaen kohdasta (lopusta laskien)";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_START_FROM_START"] = "hae osalista alkaen kohdasta";
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_TAIL"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo kopio määrätystä kohden listaa.";
messages["LISTS_INDEX_FROM_END_TOOLTIP"] = "Numero %1 tarkoittaa listan viimeistä kohdetta.";
messages["LISTS_INDEX_FROM_START_TOOLTIP"] = "Numero %1 tarkoittaa listan ensimmäistä kohdetta.";
messages["LISTS_INDEX_OF_FIRST"] = "etsi ensimmäinen esiintymä kohteelle";
messages["LISTS_INDEX_OF_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#getting-items-from-a-list";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_INDEX_OF_LAST"] = "etsi viimeinen esiintymä kohteelle";
messages["LISTS_INDEX_OF_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa kohteen ensimmäisen/viimeisen esiintymän kohdan listassa. Palauttaa %1 jos kohdetta ei löydy.";
messages["LISTS_INLIST"] = "listassa";
messages["LISTS_ISEMPTY_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#is-empty";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_ISEMPTY_TITLE"] = "%1 on tyhjä";
messages["LISTS_ISEMPTY_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos lista on tyhjä.";
messages["LISTS_LENGTH_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#length-of";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_LENGTH_TITLE"] = "%1:n pituus";
messages["LISTS_LENGTH_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa listan pituuden.";
messages["LISTS_REPEAT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#create-list-with";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_REPEAT_TITLE"] = "luo lista, jossa kohde %1 toistuu %2 kertaa";
messages["LISTS_REPEAT_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo listan, jossa annettu arvo toistuu määrätyn monta kertaa.";
messages["LISTS_REVERSE_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#reversing-a-list";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_REVERSE_MESSAGE0"] = "%1 takaperin";
messages["LISTS_REVERSE_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauta käännetty kopio listasta.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#in-list--set";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_INPUT_TO"] = "kohteeksi";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_INSERT"] = "lisää kohtaan";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_SET"] = "aseta";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_INSERT_FIRST"] = "Lisää kohteen listan kärkeen.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_INSERT_FROM"] = "Lisää kohteen annettuun kohtaan listassa.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_INSERT_LAST"] = "Lisää kohteen listan loppuun.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_INSERT_RANDOM"] = "Lisää kohteen satunnaiseen kohtaan listassa.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_SET_FIRST"] = "Asettaa listan ensimmäisen kohteen.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_SET_FROM"] = "Asettaa kohteen annettuun kohtaan listassa.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_SET_LAST"] = "Asettaa listan viimeisen kohteen.";
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_TOOLTIP_SET_RANDOM"] = "Asettaa satunnaisen kohteen listassa.";
messages["LISTS_SORT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#sorting-a-list";
messages["LISTS_SORT_ORDER_ASCENDING"] = "nouseva";
messages["LISTS_SORT_ORDER_DESCENDING"] = "laskeva";
messages["LISTS_SORT_TITLE"] = "lajittele %1 %2 %3";
messages["LISTS_SORT_TOOLTIP"] = "Lajittele kopio luettelosta.";
messages["LISTS_SORT_TYPE_IGNORECASE"] = "aakkosjärjestyksessä, välittämättä kirjainkoosta";
messages["LISTS_SORT_TYPE_NUMERIC"] = "numeerinen";
messages["LISTS_SORT_TYPE_TEXT"] = "aakkosjärjestys";
messages["LISTS_SPLIT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Lists#splitting-strings-and-joining-lists";  // untranslated
messages["LISTS_SPLIT_LIST_FROM_TEXT"] = "tee lista tekstistä";
messages["LISTS_SPLIT_TEXT_FROM_LIST"] = "tee listasta teksti";
messages["LISTS_SPLIT_TOOLTIP_JOIN"] = "Yhdistä luettelon tekstit yhdeksi tekstiksi, erotettuina välimerkillä.";
messages["LISTS_SPLIT_TOOLTIP_SPLIT"] = "Jaa teksti osiin erotinmerkin perusteella ja järjestä osat listaksi.";
messages["LISTS_SPLIT_WITH_DELIMITER"] = "erottimen kanssa";
messages["LOGIC_BOOLEAN_FALSE"] = "epätosi";
messages["LOGIC_BOOLEAN_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Logic#values";  // untranslated
messages["LOGIC_BOOLEAN_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa joko tosi tai epätosi.";
messages["LOGIC_BOOLEAN_TRUE"] = "tosi";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%A4yht%C3%A4l%C3%B6";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_TOOLTIP_EQ"] = "Palauta tosi, jos syötteet ovat keskenään samat.";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_TOOLTIP_GT"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos ensimmäinen syöte on suurempi, kuin toinen.";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_TOOLTIP_GTE"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos ensimmäinen syöte on suurempi tai yhtä suuri, kuin toinen.";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_TOOLTIP_LT"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos ensimmäinen syöte on pienempi, kuin toinen.";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_TOOLTIP_LTE"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos ensimmäinen syöte on pienempi tai yhtä suuri, kuin toinen.";
messages["LOGIC_COMPARE_TOOLTIP_NEQ"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos syötteet eivät ole keskenään samoja.";
messages["LOGIC_NEGATE_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Logic#not";  // untranslated
messages["LOGIC_NEGATE_TITLE"] = "ei %1";
messages["LOGIC_NEGATE_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos syöte on epätosi. Palauttaa epätosi, jos syöte on tosi.";
messages["LOGIC_NULL"] = "ei mitään";
messages["LOGIC_NULL_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nullable_type";  // untranslated
messages["LOGIC_NULL_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa \"ei mitään\"-arvon.";
messages["LOGIC_OPERATION_AND"] = "ja";
messages["LOGIC_OPERATION_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Logic#logical-operations";  // untranslated
messages["LOGIC_OPERATION_OR"] = "tai";
messages["LOGIC_OPERATION_TOOLTIP_AND"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos kummatkin syötteet ovat tosia.";
messages["LOGIC_OPERATION_TOOLTIP_OR"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos ainakin yksi syötteistä on tosi.";
messages["LOGIC_TERNARY_CONDITION"] = "testi";
messages["LOGIC_TERNARY_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%3F:";  // untranslated
messages["LOGIC_TERNARY_IF_FALSE"] = "jos epätosi";
messages["LOGIC_TERNARY_IF_TRUE"] = "jos tosi";
messages["LOGIC_TERNARY_TOOLTIP"] = "Tarkistaa testin ehdon. Jos ehto on tosi, palauttaa \"jos tosi\" arvon, muuten palauttaa \"jos epätosi\" arvon.";
messages["MATH_ADDITION_SYMBOL"] = "+";
messages["MATH_ARITHMETIC_HELPURL"] = "http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aritmetiikka";
messages["MATH_ARITHMETIC_TOOLTIP_ADD"] = "Palauttaa kahden luvun summan.";
messages["MATH_ARITHMETIC_TOOLTIP_DIVIDE"] = "Palauttaa jakolaskun osamäärän.";
messages["MATH_ARITHMETIC_TOOLTIP_MINUS"] = "Palauttaa kahden luvun erotuksen.";
messages["MATH_ARITHMETIC_TOOLTIP_MULTIPLY"] = "Palauttaa kertolaskun tulon.";
messages["MATH_ARITHMETIC_TOOLTIP_POWER"] = "Palauttaa ensimmäisen luvun korotettuna toisen luvun potenssiin.";
messages["MATH_ATAN2_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atan2";
messages["MATH_ATAN2_TITLE"] = "atan(X:%1,Y:%2)";
messages["MATH_ATAN2_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauta pisteen (X,Y) arkustangentti välillä -180–180.";
messages["MATH_CHANGE_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhteenlasku";
messages["MATH_CHANGE_TITLE"] = "muuta %1 arvolla %2";
messages["MATH_CHANGE_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää arvo muuttujaan '%1'.";
messages["MATH_CONSTANT_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_constant";
messages["MATH_CONSTANT_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa jonkin seuraavista vakioista: π (3.141…), e (2.718…), φ (1.618…), neliöjuuri(2) (1.414…), neliöjuuri(½) (0.707…), or ∞ (ääretön).";
messages["MATH_CONSTRAIN_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clamping_(graphics)";  // untranslated
messages["MATH_CONSTRAIN_TITLE"] = "rajoita %1 vähintään %2 enintään %3";
messages["MATH_CONSTRAIN_TOOLTIP"] = "Rajoittaa arvon annetulle suljetulle välille.";
messages["MATH_DIVISION_SYMBOL"] = "÷";
messages["MATH_IS_DIVISIBLE_BY"] = "on jaollinen luvulla";
messages["MATH_IS_EVEN"] = "on parillinen";
messages["MATH_IS_NEGATIVE"] = "on negatiivinen";
messages["MATH_IS_ODD"] = "on pariton";
messages["MATH_IS_POSITIVE"] = "on positiivinen";
messages["MATH_IS_PRIME"] = "on alkuluku";
messages["MATH_IS_TOOLTIP"] = "Tarkistaa onko numero parillinen, pariton, alkuluku, kokonaisluku, positiivinen, negatiivinen, tai jos se on jaollinen toisella luvulla. Palauttaa tosi tai epätosi.";
messages["MATH_IS_WHOLE"] = "on kokonaisluku";
messages["MATH_MODULO_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo_operation";
messages["MATH_MODULO_TITLE"] = "%1 ÷ %2 jakojäännös";
messages["MATH_MODULO_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa jakolaskun jakojäännöksen.";
messages["MATH_MULTIPLICATION_SYMBOL"] = "⋅";
messages["MATH_NUMBER_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luku";
messages["MATH_NUMBER_TOOLTIP"] = "Luku.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_HELPURL"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_AVERAGE"] = "keskiarvo luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_MAX"] = "suurin luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_MEDIAN"] = "keskiluku luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_MIN"] = "pienin luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_MODE"] = "tyyppiarvo luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_RANDOM"] = "satunnainen valinta luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_STD_DEV"] = "keskihajonta luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_OPERATOR_SUM"] = "summa luvuista";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_AVERAGE"] = "Palauttaa aritmeettisen keskiarvon annetuista luvuista.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_MAX"] = "Palauttaa suurimman annetuista luvuista.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_MEDIAN"] = "Palauttaa annettujen lukujen keskiluvun.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_MIN"] = "Palauttaa pienimmän annetuista luvuista.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_MODE"] = "Palauttaa luettelon yleisimmistä luvuista annetussa listassa.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_RANDOM"] = "Palauttaa satunnaisesti valitun luvun annetuista luvuista.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_STD_DEV"] = "Palauttaa annettujen lukujen keskihajonnan.";
messages["MATH_ONLIST_TOOLTIP_SUM"] = "Palauttaa kaikkien annettujen lukujen summan.";
messages["MATH_POWER_SYMBOL"] = "^";
messages["MATH_RANDOM_FLOAT_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satunnaisluku";
messages["MATH_RANDOM_FLOAT_TITLE_RANDOM"] = "satunnainen murtoluku";
messages["MATH_RANDOM_FLOAT_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa satunnaisen luvun oikealta puoliavoimesta välistä [0.0, 1.0).";
messages["MATH_RANDOM_INT_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satunnaisluku";
messages["MATH_RANDOM_INT_TITLE"] = "Palauttaa satunnaisen kokonaisluvun väliltä %1-%2";
messages["MATH_RANDOM_INT_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa satunnaisen kokonaisluvun kahden annetun arvon suljetulta väliltä.";
messages["MATH_ROUND_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Py%C3%B6rist%C3%A4minen";
messages["MATH_ROUND_OPERATOR_ROUND"] = "pyöristä";
messages["MATH_ROUND_OPERATOR_ROUNDDOWN"] = "pyöristä alaspäin";
messages["MATH_ROUND_OPERATOR_ROUNDUP"] = "pyöristä ylöspäin";
messages["MATH_ROUND_TOOLTIP"] = "Pyöristää luvun ylös- tai alaspäin.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neli%C3%B6juuri";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_OP_ABSOLUTE"] = "itseisarvo";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_OP_ROOT"] = "neliöjuuri";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_ABS"] = "Palauttaa luvun itseisarvon.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_EXP"] = "Palauttaa e potenssiin luku.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_LN"] = "Palauttaa luvun luonnollisen logaritmin.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_LOG10"] = "Palauttaa luvun kymmenkantaisen logaritmin.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_NEG"] = "Palauttaa numeron vastaluvun.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_POW10"] = "Palauttaa 10 potenssiin luku.";
messages["MATH_SINGLE_TOOLTIP_ROOT"] = "Palauttaa luvun neliöjuuren.";
messages["MATH_SUBTRACTION_SYMBOL"] = "-";
messages["MATH_TRIG_ACOS"] = "acos";
messages["MATH_TRIG_ASIN"] = "asin";
messages["MATH_TRIG_ATAN"] = "atan";
messages["MATH_TRIG_COS"] = "cos";
messages["MATH_TRIG_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometrinen_funktio";
messages["MATH_TRIG_SIN"] = "sin";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TAN"] = "tan";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TOOLTIP_ACOS"] = "Palauttaa luvun arkuskosinin.";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TOOLTIP_ASIN"] = "Palauttaa luvun arkussinin.";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TOOLTIP_ATAN"] = "Palauttaa luvun arkustangentin.";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TOOLTIP_COS"] = "Palauttaa asteluvun (ei radiaanin) kosinin.";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TOOLTIP_SIN"] = "Palauttaa asteluvun (ei radiaanin) sinin.";
messages["MATH_TRIG_TOOLTIP_TAN"] = "Palauttaa asteluvun (ei radiaanin) tangentin.";
messages["NEW_COLOUR_VARIABLE"] = "Luo värimuuttuja...";
messages["NEW_NUMBER_VARIABLE"] = "Luo numeromuuttuja...";
messages["NEW_STRING_VARIABLE"] = "Luo merkkijonomuuttuja...";
messages["NEW_VARIABLE"] = "Luo muuttuja...";
messages["NEW_VARIABLE_TITLE"] = "Uuden muuttujan nimi:";
messages["NEW_VARIABLE_TYPE_TITLE"] = "Uuden muuttujan tyyppi:";
messages["ORDINAL_NUMBER_SUFFIX"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["PROCEDURES_ALLOW_STATEMENTS"] = "salli kommentit";
messages["PROCEDURES_BEFORE_PARAMS"] = "parametrit:";
messages["PROCEDURES_CALLNORETURN_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliohjelma";
messages["PROCEDURES_CALLNORETURN_TOOLTIP"] = "Suorittaa käyttäjän määrittelemä funktio '%1'.";
messages["PROCEDURES_CALLRETURN_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliohjelma";
messages["PROCEDURES_CALLRETURN_TOOLTIP"] = "Suorittaa käyttäjän määrittelemän funktion '%1' ja käyttää sen tuotosta.";
messages["PROCEDURES_CALL_BEFORE_PARAMS"] = "parametrit:";
messages["PROCEDURES_CREATE_DO"] = "Luo '%1'";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_COMMENT"] = "Kuvaile tämä funktio...";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_DO"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subroutine";  // untranslated
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_PROCEDURE"] = "tee jotain";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_TITLE"] = "tehdäksesi";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo funktio, jolla ei ole tuotosta.";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_HELPURL"] = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subroutine";  // untranslated
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_RETURN"] = "palauta";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo funktio, jolla ei ole tuotosta.";
messages["PROCEDURES_DEF_DUPLICATE_WARNING"] = "Varoitus: tällä funktiolla on sama parametri useamman kerran.";
messages["PROCEDURES_HIGHLIGHT_DEF"] = "Korosta funktion määritelmä";
messages["PROCEDURES_IFRETURN_HELPURL"] = "http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?GuardClause";
messages["PROCEDURES_IFRETURN_TOOLTIP"] = "Jos arvo on tosi, palauta toinen arvo.";
messages["PROCEDURES_IFRETURN_WARNING"] = "Varoitus: tätä lohkoa voi käyttää vain funktion määrityksessä.";
messages["PROCEDURES_MUTATORARG_TITLE"] = "syötteen nimi:";
messages["PROCEDURES_MUTATORARG_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää sisääntulon funktioon.";
messages["PROCEDURES_MUTATORCONTAINER_TITLE"] = "syötteet";
messages["PROCEDURES_MUTATORCONTAINER_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää, poista tai järjestele uudelleen tämän toiminnon tulot.";
messages["REDO"] = "Tee uudelleen";
messages["REMOVE_COMMENT"] = "Poista kommentti";
messages["RENAME_VARIABLE"] = "Nimeä uudelleen muuttuja...";
messages["RENAME_VARIABLE_TITLE"] = "Nimeä uudelleen kaikki '%1' muuttujaa:";
messages["TEXT_APPEND_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#text-modification";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_APPEND_TITLE"] = "muuttujaan %1 lisää teksti %2";
messages["TEXT_APPEND_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää tekstiä muuttujaan '%1'.";
messages["TEXT_CHANGECASE_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#adjusting-text-case";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_CHANGECASE_OPERATOR_LOWERCASE"] = "pienet kirjaimet";
messages["TEXT_CHANGECASE_OPERATOR_TITLECASE"] = "isot alkukirjaimet";
messages["TEXT_CHANGECASE_OPERATOR_UPPERCASE"] = "isot kirjaimet";
messages["TEXT_CHANGECASE_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa kopion tekstistä eri kirjainkoossa.";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_FIRST"] = "hae ensimmäinen kirjain";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_FROM_END"] = "Hae kirjain nro (lopusta laskien)";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_FROM_START"] = "Hae kirjain nro";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#extracting-text";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_LAST"] = "hae viimeinen kirjain";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_RANDOM"] = "hae satunnainen kirjain";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_TAIL"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_TITLE"] = "tekstissä %1 %2";
messages["TEXT_CHARAT_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa annetussa kohdassa olevan kirjaimen.";
messages["TEXT_COUNT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#counting-substrings";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_COUNT_MESSAGE0"] = "laske määrä '%1' '%2' sisällä";
messages["TEXT_COUNT_TOOLTIP"] = "Laske kuinka monta kertaa jokin teksti esiintyy jossakin toisessa tekstissä.";
messages["TEXT_CREATE_JOIN_ITEM_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää kohteen tekstiin.";
messages["TEXT_CREATE_JOIN_TITLE_JOIN"] = "liitä";
messages["TEXT_CREATE_JOIN_TOOLTIP"] = "Lisää, poista tai uudelleen järjestä osioita tässä lohkossa.";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_END_FROM_END"] = "kirjaimeen nro (lopusta laskien)";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_END_FROM_START"] = "kirjaimeen nro";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_END_LAST"] = "viimeiseen kirjaimeen";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#extracting-a-region-of-text";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_INPUT_IN_TEXT"] = "merkkijonosta";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_START_FIRST"] = "hae osa alkaen ensimmäisestä kirjaimesta";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_START_FROM_END"] = "hae osa alkaen kirjaimesta nro (lopusta laskien)";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_START_FROM_START"] = "hae osa alkaen kirjaimesta nro";
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_TAIL"] = "";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_GET_SUBSTRING_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa määrätyn osan tekstistä.";
messages["TEXT_INDEXOF_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#finding-text";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_INDEXOF_OPERATOR_FIRST"] = "etsi ensimmäinen esiintymä merkkijonolle";
messages["TEXT_INDEXOF_OPERATOR_LAST"] = "etsi viimeinen esiintymä merkkijonolle";
messages["TEXT_INDEXOF_TITLE"] = "tekstissä %1 %2 %3";
messages["TEXT_INDEXOF_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa ensin annetun tekstin ensimmäisen/viimeisen esiintymän osoitteen toisessa tekstissä. Palauttaa osoitteen %1 jos tekstiä ei löytynyt.";
messages["TEXT_ISEMPTY_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#checking-for-empty-text";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_ISEMPTY_TITLE"] = "%1 on tyhjä";
messages["TEXT_ISEMPTY_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa tosi, jos annettu teksti on tyhjä.";
messages["TEXT_JOIN_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#text-creation";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_JOIN_TITLE_CREATEWITH"] = "luo teksti";
messages["TEXT_JOIN_TOOLTIP"] = "Luo merkkijonon liittämällä yhteen minkä tahansa määrän kohteita.";
messages["TEXT_LENGTH_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#text-modification";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_LENGTH_TITLE"] = "%1:n pituus";
messages["TEXT_LENGTH_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa annetussa tekstissä olevien merkkien määrän (välilyönnit mukaan lukien).";
messages["TEXT_PRINT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#printing-text";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_PRINT_TITLE"] = "tulosta %1";
messages["TEXT_PRINT_TOOLTIP"] = "Tulostaa annetun tekstin, numeron tai muun arvon.";
messages["TEXT_PROMPT_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#getting-input-from-the-user";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_PROMPT_TOOLTIP_NUMBER"] = "Kehottaa käyttäjää syöttämään numeron.";
messages["TEXT_PROMPT_TOOLTIP_TEXT"] = "Kehottaa käyttäjää syöttämään tekstiä.";
messages["TEXT_PROMPT_TYPE_NUMBER"] = "käyttäen annettua viestiä, kehottaa syöttämään numeron";
messages["TEXT_PROMPT_TYPE_TEXT"] = "käyttäen annettua viestiä, kehottaa syöttämään tekstiä";
messages["TEXT_REPLACE_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#replacing-substrings";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_REPLACE_MESSAGE0"] = "Korvaa teksti %1 tekstillä %2 tekstissä %3";
messages["TEXT_REPLACE_TOOLTIP"] = "Korvaa tietyn tekstin ilmentymät tekstin sisällä.";
messages["TEXT_REVERSE_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#reversing-text";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_REVERSE_MESSAGE0"] = "%1 takaperin";
messages["TEXT_REVERSE_TOOLTIP"] = "Muuttaa tekstin kirjainten järjestyksen toisin päin.";
messages["TEXT_TEXT_HELPURL"] = "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkkijono";
messages["TEXT_TEXT_TOOLTIP"] = "Kirjain, sana tai rivi tekstiä.";
messages["TEXT_TRIM_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Text#trimming-removing-spaces";  // untranslated
messages["TEXT_TRIM_OPERATOR_BOTH"] = "poistaa välilyönnit kummaltakin puolelta";
messages["TEXT_TRIM_OPERATOR_LEFT"] = "poistaa välilyönnit vasemmalta puolelta";
messages["TEXT_TRIM_OPERATOR_RIGHT"] = "poistaa välilyönnit oikealta puolelta";
messages["TEXT_TRIM_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa kopion tekstistä siten, että välilyönnit on poistettu yhdestä tai molemmista päistä.";
messages["TODAY"] = "Tänään";
messages["UNDO"] = "Kumoa";
messages["UNNAMED_KEY"] = "nimetön";
messages["VARIABLES_DEFAULT_NAME"] = "kohde";
messages["VARIABLES_GET_CREATE_SET"] = "Luo 'aseta %1'";
messages["VARIABLES_GET_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Variables#get";  // untranslated
messages["VARIABLES_GET_TOOLTIP"] = "Palauttaa muuttujan arvon.";
messages["VARIABLES_SET"] = "aseta %1 arvoksi %2";
messages["VARIABLES_SET_CREATE_GET"] = "Luo 'hae %1'";
messages["VARIABLES_SET_HELPURL"] = "https://github.com/google/blockly/wiki/Variables#set";  // untranslated
messages["VARIABLES_SET_TOOLTIP"] = "Asettaa muutujan arvoksi annetun syötteen.";
messages["VARIABLE_ALREADY_EXISTS"] = "Muuttuja nimeltään '%1' on jo olemassa.";
messages["VARIABLE_ALREADY_EXISTS_FOR_ANOTHER_TYPE"] = "Muuttuja nimeltä '%1' on jo olemassa toiselle tyypille: '%2'.";
messages["WORKSPACE_ARIA_LABEL"] = "Blocklyn työnäkymä";
messages["WORKSPACE_COMMENT_DEFAULT_TEXT"] = "Sano jotakin...";
messages["CONTROLS_FOREACH_INPUT_DO"] = messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_INPUT_DO"];
messages["CONTROLS_FOR_INPUT_DO"] = messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_INPUT_DO"];
messages["CONTROLS_IF_ELSEIF_TITLE_ELSEIF"] = messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_ELSEIF"];
messages["CONTROLS_IF_ELSE_TITLE_ELSE"] = messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_ELSE"];
messages["CONTROLS_IF_IF_TITLE_IF"] = messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_IF"];
messages["CONTROLS_IF_MSG_THEN"] = messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_INPUT_DO"];
messages["CONTROLS_WHILEUNTIL_INPUT_DO"] = messages["CONTROLS_REPEAT_INPUT_DO"];
messages["LISTS_CREATE_WITH_ITEM_TITLE"] = messages["VARIABLES_DEFAULT_NAME"];
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_HELPURL"] = messages["LISTS_INDEX_OF_HELPURL"];
messages["LISTS_GET_INDEX_INPUT_IN_LIST"] = messages["LISTS_INLIST"];
messages["LISTS_GET_SUBLIST_INPUT_IN_LIST"] = messages["LISTS_INLIST"];
messages["LISTS_INDEX_OF_INPUT_IN_LIST"] = messages["LISTS_INLIST"];
messages["LISTS_SET_INDEX_INPUT_IN_LIST"] = messages["LISTS_INLIST"];
messages["MATH_CHANGE_TITLE_ITEM"] = messages["VARIABLES_DEFAULT_NAME"];
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_COMMENT"] = messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_COMMENT"];
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_DO"] = messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_DO"];
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_PROCEDURE"] = messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_PROCEDURE"];
messages["PROCEDURES_DEFRETURN_TITLE"] = messages["PROCEDURES_DEFNORETURN_TITLE"];
messages["TEXT_APPEND_VARIABLE"] = messages["VARIABLES_DEFAULT_NAME"];
messages["TEXT_CREATE_JOIN_ITEM_TITLE_ITEM"] = messages["VARIABLES_DEFAULT_NAME"];

messages["MATH_HUE"] = "230";
messages["LOOPS_HUE"] = "120";
messages["LISTS_HUE"] = "260";
messages["LOGIC_HUE"] = "210";
messages["VARIABLES_HUE"] = "330";
messages["TEXTS_HUE"] = "160";
messages["PROCEDURES_HUE"] = "290";
messages["COLOUR_HUE"] = "20";
messages["VARIABLES_DYNAMIC_HUE"] = "310";
return messages;
}));


Last weekend I received an absolutely lovely gift from the performing group girls at taiko as a thank-you for helping them out with some sewing backstage last year. It was quite unexpected and really sweet of them…especially considering I just did what any other dojo member should have done, had they known how to sew….
I'm a huge fan of Taisho Romance (大正ロマン編) style when it comes to kimono and the bulk of my collection dates from the Greater Taisho Era. It's been a while since I've been able to dress purely for fun – so I experimented with a Taisho Romance style outfit I've been mulling for some time….


text:
Eisenhower girls win CIF-SS title this time by…
Eisenhower girls win CIF-SS title this time by beating Paloma Valley in 2A basketball final
Briana Lizardi scores 27 points to lead the way to a commanding victory
Eisenhower players celebrate after beating Paloma Valley during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
By Dennis Pope | |
PUBLISHED: June 10, 2021 at 9:46 p.m. | UPDATED: June 10, 2021 at 9:46 p.m.
MENIFEE – Eisenhower girls basketball coach Antonio Quintero called this season the Eagles' "Road to Redemption."
After losing by four points in last year's CIF-Southern Section Division 3A final, the Eagles had a singular focus this year.
"We were intent on getting back here and proving we were more than one game," Quintero said.
Briana Lizardi scored 27 points, grabbed seven rebounds and had four assists to lead Eisenhower to a 75-53 victory over Paloma Valley on Thursday night in the CIF-SS Division 2A championship game.
Eisenhower's Briana Lizardi #11 drives to the net as Paloma Valley's Mya Pierfax #15 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Eisenhower's Kamaya Middleton #0 takes a shot as Paloma Valley's Essynce Lewis #13 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Paloma Valley's Christianna Hawkins #21 and Eisenhower's Tyreshia Sessions #5 fight for control of the ball during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
A Paloma Valley fan reacts as Eisenhower scores during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Paloma Valley Sydney Woodley #2 takes a shot as Eisenhower's Sa'lah Hemingway #23 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Eisenhower Sa'lah Hemingway #23 guards Paloma Valley's Christianna Hawkins #21 during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Eisenhower'sBriana Lizardi #11 and Paloma Valley's Sydney Woodley #2 collide during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Paloma Valley's Essynce Lewis #13 tries to take a shot as hosts Eisenhower's Briana Lizardi #11 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Paloma Valley's Mya Pierfax #15 takes a shot as Eisenhower's Tyreshia Sessions #5 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Paloma Valley's Sydney Woodley #2 takes the ball from Eisenhower's Briana Lizardi #11 during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Eisenhower's Ariel Perkins #2 takes a shot as Paloma Valley's Trinitee Bradley #23 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
Eisenhower's Ariel Perkins #2 drives to the net as Paloma Valley's Angeline Valdivia #0 guards during the CIF Southern Section Division 2A girls championship game at Paloma Valley High School in Menifee Thursday, June 10, 2021. Photo by Andrew Foulk Contributing Photographer
"Last year everyone was just heart broken and we didn't want to feel that anymore," Lizardi said. "Each one of our players went through something to make sure we got what we wanted."
Sophomore Sa'lah Hemingway had a part to play in the story with 19 points and 10 rebounds as Eisenhower (11-1 overall) captured its first section title under Quintero.
"It took us more than a year because of COVID, but there's redemption in this, and some delight," Quintero said.
Mya Pierfax had 21 points and Cal State Northridge commit Sydney Woodley added 14 points and 11 rebounds for Paloma Valley (12-4), last year's CIF-SS Division 4AA and CIF State Division III champions.
"I don't think we did a great job of executing offensively," Paloma Valley coach Matt Dale said. "(Eisenhower) is really good. They made shots, we didn't."
Woodley was just 1 for 6 from the field with two points in the first half as Lizardi and Co. locked down Paloma Valley's leading scorer. Woodley finished 5 of 14 and did not make a 3-point attempt.
"I think we broke out of our offense way too easily to play one-on-one," Dale said, "and if shots aren't falling we're going to be in trouble."
Paloma Valley forward Essynce Lewis was injured on a drive to the basket during the second quarter. She earned the two points but did not return after suffering what appeared to be a lower right leg injury.
"She's really versatile for us, and for her to not play is massive and just changes the dynamic," Dale said.
Eisenhower did not score for the first four minutes but climbed back to tie the game at 17-17 before going on a 17-0 run during the second quarter.
"We came in here taking it personal," Lizardi said. "It all started on defense. We locked them up. Once we realized what we need to do, we weren't worried."
Kamaya Middleton scored 10 of her 13 points in the second half to help Eisenhower expand its lead to as many as 36 points in the fourth quarter.
Tyreshia Sessions came off the bench to add six points, four rebounds, two assists and three steals.
Ganesha's Iledza Rodriguez voted Southern California Girls Athlete of the Week
Peninsula's Liam Miller voted Southern California Boys Athlete of the Week
OCVarsity Fab 15 for 2022: The top high school football recruits in the West
High School All Sports
Dennis Pope


text:
Big Enchanted Horrors This Month
By Lesli Tathum
September 2018 - Lesli Tathum
Halloween isn't until next month, but the horrors start early at Camana Bay Cinema with the opening of "The Nun" on Sept. 7. Directed by Screamfest and iHorror award-winning director Corin Hardy, the gothic horror film is a spin-off of the well-known movie, "The Conjuring 2." After a young nun takes her life at an Abbey in Romania, the Vatican sends a novitiate and a priest to investigate and they do battle with a demonic nun.
One week later, on Sept. 14, "The Predator" opens. This fourth instalment of this science-fiction action horror series about an alien race that hunts humans for sport depicts the predators as having evolved to become deadlier than ever. A small band of ex-soldiers and a disgruntled science teacher are all that stand in the way of the extinction of the human race.
OTHER NEW RELEASES
"White Boy Rick" opens on Sept. 14. It tells the true story of a blue-collar family, a father and White Boy Rick, his son. Set in the 1980s, at the height of the crack epidemic and War on Drugs, the film stars Richie Merritt, Matthew McConaughey, Bel Powley and Bruce Dern.
Also opening on Sept. 14 is "A Simple Favor" directed by Paul Feig. Based on a mystery novel, a mommy vlogger tries to uncover the reason for her new friend's sudden disappearance. Some of the themes in the film include betrayal, love, death and loyalty. Anna Kendrick and Blake Lively play main characters.
"Life Itself," a light-hearted drama that takes viewers through the stages of a relationship starting in college, will open Sept. 28.
The Saturday morning Kids Club films this month start with"Pinocchio" (1940), the famous Walt Disney story about Geppetto and his wooden marionette, on Sept. 8.
On Sept. 15, an animated Princess Giselle's dreams of living happily ever after are interrupted when she is transported to real-life Manhattan by an evil Queen in "Enchanted." The film, which earned critical praise, stars Amy Adams, Susan Sarandon, James Marsden and Patrick Dempsey.
Also showing for the kids during the month are "Bee Movie" on Sept. 22 and "Antz" on Sept. 29.
CLASSICS AT THE CINEMA
Tom Hanks plays a boy who grows up overnight in the charming 1988 Penny Marshall classic, "Big," on Sept. 11. "Big" was the first film directed by a woman to gross over $100 million.
Make sure to pack extra tissues on Sept. 18 for the dramatic 1991 film, "My Girl."
On Sept. 25, famed director Stanley Kubrick's cult classic, "A Clockwork Orange" airs. The film, which starts Malcolm McDowell, tells the speculative fiction tale of a future England where gangs of thugs commit horrific crimes. When the leader of the gang is caught and sent to prison, he agrees to undertake an experimental psychological conditioning technique that has unexpected consequences. Because of the violence and sexual content in the film, National Catholic Office for Motion Pictures rated the film "C" (or "Condemned") when it was originally released in 1971.
Classics at the Cinema features are shown in the VIP auditorium. Tickets cost $20 and include a small popcorn.


The customer's description of the symptoms was correct and certainly evident during the test drive. The fault proved to be with the traction control operating at low road speed (the yellow warning light reported by the customer was the traction control indicator).
An extended road test at higher speed confirmed that the juddering stopped, but an additional "DTC" warning illuminated within the instrument panel.
The customer interview confirmed that the vehicle had full service history, no additional accessories installed and no recent repairs. The customer complaint was verified and the vehicle's identification and specification were confirmed.
In a perfect world all installed tires should be the same make and specification (and within the same construction date [stamped on the tire wall]) but in reality this is near impossible. We can, however, physically measure tire circumference and tread depths to confirm whether the deviation between tires is within manufacturer specification and eliminate these variables from our diagnosis.
Available service data confirmed no outstanding known issues relevant to wheel speed sensors or circuits.
A road test was carried out whilst monitoring live data from both rear wheel speed sensors via the OBD (On-board Diagnostic) connector. The image below confirms sporadic output from the right rear wheel speed sensor in comparison to the left rear wheel speed sensor.
We referred to the description and operation data from ALLDATA® for in-depth knowledge of component functions. This knowledge is imperative when diagnosing any system and highlights the need for continual research and training.
The action plan is based on initial evaluation, experience and accessibility, hence the raw speed signal from the right rear wheel speed sensor had to be measured for integrity using PicoScope.
Why is this necessary? Are we duplicating tests?
So far all the information to base our diagnoses on has been obtained via our scan tool, which in turn displays data interpreted and surrendered by the ABS control unit. This introduces a number of variables in the interpretation of data with no verification.
The ABS control unit collects speed signal information, interprets there is an error with the signal and then transmits the error to the scan tool. The scan tool introduces further variables based upon system compatibility and update speeds.
Based on the action plan, we connected the PicoScope kit in order to monitor the speed signal from the right rear wheel speed sensor in real time.
The wheel speed sensors fitted to this vehicle fall under the active design, presenting a measurement challenge to technicians, given their output varies from as little as 6 mA up to 15 mA approximately. With such a low output, the test procedure for these sensors ideally requires the use of a milliamp clamp.
Unfortunately, a milliamp clamp is very expensive (over £400), and given the resolution required at such low output it is unlikely a return on investment would be seen for some time given the minimal use of such clamps. All is not lost though, as there are numerous alternatives with which to measure these wheel speed signals.
Using either the Pico Technology TA018 20 A / 60 A (low amps) current clamp (or better still the Pico TA234 30 A [low amps] current clamp), in conjunction with a current multiplier and relevant Pico breakout lead, we can measure these low currents.
Using Pico breakout leads we extend the right rear wheel speed sensor wires and wind the signal wire through the jaws of the current clamp ten times, amplifying the speed signal by a factor of ten. The amplified current levels that will now passing through the jaws of our clamp will now fall within the 60 mA to 150 mA range, and be easily detected.
Using the filtering feature of the PicoScope software we are able to detect and measure the switching current of the wheel speed sensor with either of the above current clamps. Activating Lowpass Filtering under the Channel Options button of the channel we wish to filter (checking the box adjacent to Activate Filtering) applied a 1 kHz lowpass filter by default to our selected channel. This setting tells the software to reject all frequencies above 1 kHz and only display lower frequencies (this technique removes unwanted noise from the captured data).
For more information on filtering options, the following tutorial will help with the application of a variety of filters within PicoScope: https://www.picoauto.com/library/training/filtering.
The image below demonstrates the principle of a current multiplier where 5 mA is fed through a coil passing through the jaws of a current clamp 10 times.
The measured current is therefore 5 mA X 10 = 50 mA.
The current multiplier can be seen below applied to the right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor using the relevant breakout leads and TA234 (low amps) current clamp.
The following PicoScope capture highlights two options when measuring active wheel speed sensors. Utilizing either the AC coupling feature to reject the DC voltage present on the signal wire (only display AC ripple), or a Pico (low amps) current clamp.
Above, both Channel A and Channel B indicate an output from both rear wheel speed sensors (AC voltage,) but the stability of the signal presents further challenges when looking for anomalies, such as those highlighted by Channel C, connected to right rear wheel speed sensor (see below).
Channels C and D were connected to the right and left rear wheel speed sensor signal wires respectively, using x10 current multipliers as described earlier in this case study. Channel C used the TA234 low amps clamp, and Channel D used the TA018 low amps current clamp.
Channel C confirms a stable output switching from 66 mA to 151 mA (remember to divide this value by 10 ([6 mA -15 mA]), accompanied by a momentary drop in the frequency of the speed signal. This discovery supports the reported fault code and live data acquired from the ABS control unit via the scan tool, and instantly verifies the data obtained.
The drop in frequency is difficult to interpret without close analysis of the Channel C waveform using the zoom function in PicoScope. However, using a maths channel (magenta channel above) to graph the frequency, we can easily identify a repetitive drop in frequency on every revolution of the wheel speed sensor pick-up ring (for more information, see creating a math channel below).
Channel D (TA018) also confirms a stable output from the left rear wheel speed sensor; however, the resolution is limited in comparison to Channel C (TA234). Here we can conclude that very low current measurement with the TA018, while possible, is challenging where resolution is essential when searching for anomalies like those identified with the TA234 on Channel C.
Tools > Math Channel > Create > Next > Advanced > freq, with "C" entered between the brackets to complete the formula "freq(C)". After choosing a colour (magenta) and a scale for our math channel, we completed the set-up and checked the box adjacent to our new math channel "freq(C)".
So the question now has to be what is causing the momentary drop in frequency every revolution of the pick-up ring? The right rear wheel speed sensor has to be functioning to produce a speed signal, and so the sensor was removed for inspection of the pick-up ring. Examination of the wheel speed sensor tip revealed signs of contact between the sensor and pick-up ring pressed onto the driveshaft.
Rotating the driveshaft through 360° highlighted the point of contact thanks to a bright witness mark. The point of contact results in zero airgap between the sensor tip and pick-up ring, hence a drop in frequency of the speed signal. The driveshaft was then removed for closer inspection, revealing ovality of the pick-up due to the effects of corrosion about the outer driveshaft joint.
Rear right driveshaft accompanied with right rear wheel speed sensor.
Replacement of the above components confirmed a successful repair with fault codes erased, stable driving at low speed (no juddering) and no illumination of warning lights as seen during the videos included in the Description section above.
I think it is safe to conclude that Pico current clamps remain essential accessories to any diagnostic tool set. When combined with the PicoScope hardware and software, this case study demonstrates the further potential of what is often overlooked as a tool of choice during diagnosis.
Without the relevant current clamp, how could we verify the scan tool data recovered in the diagnosis section above?
By its nature, the current clamp has to be the most non-intrusive diagnostic tool capable of capturing events not seen when measuring voltage, whilst secretly confirming voltage, ground and component to be functioning correctly based on Ohm's law.
You could argue that if current flow is correct, then voltage, ground and component are functioning normally, so saving you two precious scope channels for other measurements!
A big thank you to Kevin at Ives Garage for his assistance throughout the diagnosis and repair of the vehicle.
Hi, i just have a question, why don't just use the voltage to test the wheel speed.
Hello all from Australia,I have just finished reading an article on misfiring, lack of power on a Jag 6 cyl E type,as one person described I too used a "monster" scope and rolling road,for 30 years,updating the Sun Scopes as the years went.
Most praised the diagnosis which was fixed by fitting, I imagine Lumenition or such.
However I agree - with another poster that IMO wouldn't have been the problem,if an experienced mech from those days were available ,he would have pointed out that the primary current does'nt earth thru the baseplate pivot,from an electrical design point of view that's a chancy earth at best,there were small braided earth wires in Lucas distributors some from the points plate to the fixed plate - bur in Jags the lead went from the points plate to the distributor cap indexing slot in the distributor outer body case,there held down by a 2-3BA? Phillips headed screw.Which were often loose!
These loose -or fractured inside the braiding, causing a spark scatter easily seen on the primary pattern. Every Lucas distributor I found the screws were tightened or checked,I had one car come in that the owner had been chasing a misfire for 4 years,and spent a LOT of money too!LOOSE SCREW!


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HRSA Recognition
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To learn more about the Supportive Services for Veteran Families program, please complete the form below or contact us at 304-797-7733.
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Services available for residents of Brooke and Hancock counties. Provides nutritious meals to children under the age of 18 during the summer months of the year. Numerous sites are located throughout Hancock and Brooke Counties.
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Please call or visit the Weirton Elementary Health Center or Weirton Elementary School for more information.
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VITA helps low-to-moderate income individuals and families file their tax return and determine eligibility for the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and Child Tax Credit. ElTC is a refundable tax credit, which means you can get money back even if you owe no federal income tax or had no tax withheld, and if you owe tax, it can off set the amount you must pay. The Child Tax Credit is a federal tax credit available to families that have earned above a set amount and can claim at least one dependent child under 17 years of age. Call for local site locations, dates and times.
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Call to make an appointment at one of our CHANGE, Inc. offices. Bring a copy of the termination notice, most current bill, proof of payment in the last 3 months from date of application, proof of all household income for past 30 days, copy of photo ID, and social security cards for all household members.
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CHANGE, Inc. provides long and short-term rental assistance for eligible low-income households. In addition to rental assistance, program benefits may also include payments for security deposits, utility deposits, and short-term mortgage assistance.
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The distillery is located in the heart of Helsinki's gastro-culture, Teurastamo, which means abattoir in Finnish. True to it's name, it served as the city's slaughterhouse from the 1930s to the 1990s. The distillery building has seen use as a power plant for 30 years, and afterwards, as a soap factory, a meatball factory, a car wash and a wine cellar.
Today the home of the first distillery in Helsinki in over 100 years, run by three friends, Séamus Holohan, Kai Kilpinen and Mikko Mykkänen, this little corner in the abattoir district has been producing award winning premium gin, the first local aquavit, applejack from Finnish apples, "lonkero" and of course most importantly, single malt and rye whiskey since 2014.
Check out what is currently happening in and around the distillery.
Distillery tours 2018 on Fridays and Saturdays at 6pm!
The Helsinki Distilling Company is the result of the ambitions of three long time friends and eager whiskey enthusiasts, Séamus Holohan, Kai Kilpinen and Mikko Mykkänen. Their passion is to produce premium spirits that people will truly enjoy!
Mikko has the heart and mind of a distiller. He has the nose for all the subtleties of spirits and an extraordinary skill for making smooth and balanced distillates from almost any ingredients. To further increase his knowledge about distilling, Mikko is currently a post-graduate at the Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, Scotland.
As an Irishman, Séamus knows a thing or two about whiskey. His many years as a serial entrepreneur have taught him a thing or two about business too. Séamus is taking care of the both domestic and international sales.
As a whiskey and cocktail enthusiast for over 20 years, Kai has a taste for fine spirits. Along with his passion Kai also has a tasting portfolio of over 1000 different spirits. He is responsible for making the blends for the whiskey releases and maturation of the whiskey. His other responsibilities are product and quality development and bespoke distillates.


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WVPE News
Indiana medical facilities must bury or cremate fetal remains, appeals court rules
IPB News | By Brandon Smith
Published November 29, 2022 at 2:44 PM EST
After six years, it appears Indiana is finally able to force medical providers to bury or cremate fetal remains.
Indiana passed a law in 2016 that required medical facilities to bury or cremate fetal remains. Prior to that, they were disposed of as medical waste.
Federal courts halted that provision before it took effect. But eventually, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that it was constitutional. The legislature followed up in 2020 by creating procedural rules facilities must follow for burial and cremation of fetal remains.
Then, a second lawsuit. A group of anonymous Hoosier women said they don't believe the fetus is the same as a person – and therefore, its remains shouldn't be treated the same.
READ MORE: Indiana can't require burial or cremation of fetal remains, rules federal judge
Join the conversation and sign up for the Indiana Two-Way. Text "Indiana" to 73224. Your comments and questions in response to our weekly text help us find the answers you need on statewide issues.
A federal judge agreed, halting the law again. But now, the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals reversed that decision, putting the requirements into effect.
A three-judge panel ruled that the U.S. Supreme Court already OK'd the fetal remains provisions, and that the women's individual beliefs were not violated because the requirements applied only to the medical facilities.
That decision could be appealed.
Contact reporter Brandon at bsmith@ipbs.org or follow him on Twitter at @brandonjsmith5.
Copyright 2022 IPB News. To see more, visit .
WVPE News U.S. Supreme Courtfetal remainscremation
Brandon Smith is excited to be working for public radio in Indiana. He has previously worked in public radio as a reporter and anchor in mid-Missouri for KBIA Radio out of Columbia. Prior to that, he worked for WSPY Radio in Plano, Illinois as a show host, reporter, producer and anchor. His first job in radio was in another state capitol, in Jefferson City, Missouri, as a reporter for three radio stations around Missouri. Brandon graduated from the University of Missouri-Columbia with a Bachelor of Journalism in 2010, with minors in political science and history. He was born and raised in Chicago.
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