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Re: Android Applications
nnnik wrote: ↑
So you didn't understand what I wrote.
Java has no built in API to create Hotkeys for the entire system.
We would have to get an API that would provide it or built our own - in C/C++ or some other language that Java can use that can also implement super global hotkeys.
So in the end we would write our Hotkey code and most of the language features in C/C++ for Java to use in. Also we have to write a C library for every different OS.
So in the end we would rewrite AutoHotkeys core in Java and built the entire featureset into a dll/whatever linux uses for libraries which will will be shipped with the distribution !specific! for your OS.
the only thing that would change in comparison from now is the rebuilding of the AutoHotkey core in Java - which is more work than making AHKs current core modular and targeting different OSes.
So switching the language doesn't bring any benefits at all.
In looking at this again, the solution might be to use Pascal. FPC (Free Pascal Compiler) can do cross-compiling into other OSes, including for Android. Interestingly, I have come across a few programs and programmers that seem to be blending AutoHotkey and Pascal.
The other aspect of this though, is to divorce from the thinking that the AutoHotkey language is the same as the AutoHotkey interpreter written in C++. When thought of separately:
1) The feasibility of creating a transpiler (source to source compiler, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source-to-source_compiler) comes to mind.
Though it might be heresy for some, there have been a number of successful transpiler projects. Arguably, AutoHotkey is such a language to give it a shot. A transpiler seems to be a better way to go, as the AutoHotkey C++ source for the interpreter has become so large.
2) When a script is written in AutoHotkey, every option and command that the AutoHotkey interpreter provides isn't necessary.
This is an area where a transpiler has an advantage. Only the relevant needed code, for a specific script/program, is translated into Pascal.
3) Every aspect and command of AutoHotkey for Windows doesn't necessarily have to be ported over to a different OS, for such a transpiler to be highly useful.
Many of AutoHotkey application building features look "linguistically" transferable to Object Pascal and LCL (Lazarus Component Library). "Linguistically", as in the AutoHotkey language to it's near equivalents in the Object Pascal language, and not direct porting of existing C++ code to Object Pascal code.
There are certain automation features and commands of AutoHotkey that might need workarounds, but the possibility does seem there.
nnnik
Yeah you would have to give up on Hotkeys, Window features, Send and Control features.
Recommends AHK Studio
Pascal programmers have long ago created code for Hotkeys and Sendkeys, and the code is on the Lazarus forums. Sendkeys is part of so many languages, to include VBScript. Other features for Windows and controls are a matter of coding. Object Pascal is nearly as capable as C++ for doing what is needed. What is not already available in the Lazarus IDE or Object Pascal, can be coded as functions or libraries. There are already a number of Pascal projects that provide automation, and provide various features and functions that are in AutoIt and AutoHotkey. And it's not like those programming in Pascal can't port or be inspired by looking at C or C++ code, for making an Object Pascal version. To even include that there are programs that can do source-to-source from C to Pascal.
The mix of application building, automation features, and utility is relative to what people have in mind. That is to say, that the intent may not be to exactly duplicate AutoHotkey for Windows, but might be to provide a significant and useful set of features. A good example of this is AutoKey on Linux, which appears to have been inspired by AutoHotkey. Object Pascal is already great for building applications, across many different platforms. We are not talking about re-inventing the wheel or automation from day 1, but mainly talking adding various automation features to a very strong application building platform, and to what extent
To have an understanding of how much more further along some Object Pascal projects are, in regards to automation, refer to the Simba project. This project is quite old, from more than 8 years ago, yet had/has many AutoHotkey-like features and is cross-platform on both Windows and Linux.
Simba features include Sendkeys, FindColors, IsKeyDown, CreateBitmapString (Bitmap to string), OCR, various Target Window functions and commands, etc... http://docs.villavu.com/simba/referencescript.html In fact, Simba could arguably be feature compared to AutoHotkey and AutoIt, as they are today, despite that it was developed years ago. Simba is also open-source, on GitHub, and still has some activity. https://github.com/MerlijnWajer/Simba/releases(Simba releases on GitHub)
The AutoHotkey language is just a subset of the total of what Object Pascal can do. And what is even more interesting, is how well the 2 different languages match up in many areas. If you go through the AutoHotkey Alphabetical Command and Function Index, you will find that a substantial portion of such is already available in the Object Pascal language. It's really more a matter of "translation" from one language to the other, thus I suggested going the transpiler route. This potentially opens the door for AHK coders to do source to source translation and then compile useful scripts directly on other OSes. Anyway, the point of posting about it, was to provide some food for thought.
Last edited by SOTE on 13 Mar 2020, 15:54, edited 3 times in total.
This is more an issue with androids system architecture than any language that you suggest using.
Oh, I see. True that there are various default restrictions to applications interacting with each other on Android, but my understanding is that if you gain root and give root permission to the application, you can work around this. And for IT enthusiasts, many are not settling for being restricted by smartphone makers like Samsung or Apple, and are looking to root their phones. In addition, after gaining root, you can turn your Android phone or tablet into being a more "Linux-like" distribution. Even without gaining root, there appears to be some workarounds that allow you to convert your Android device into a more standard looking Linux distribution. Refer to- https://www.xda-developers.com/guide-in ... id-device/
Enthusiasts are breaking the barriers between Linux and the standard Android installs all the time, in order to allow more Linux applications to run on Android. This could mean that an automation application for Linux, could possibly get up and running on Android as well. Not saying it would be anywhere the equivalent of AutoHotkey on Windows, but it might be useful. Note- People can already bypass Google Play, and download or install applications of their choosing on their Android phones or tablet. Which is a willful bypass of some restrictions.
And, we might want to look outside of automation. All applications don't need automation features nor are trying to interact with other apps or modify any restricted features. The AutoHotkey language is very much capable of building a more standard type of application.
Indeed - but in order to do this you will have to make quite a few changes.
The current AutoHotkey language is not made for cross platform compiling.
It would make sense to create a language which expresses itself in a way that is not specific to any os.
Is A New Language Needed?
I don't think that any automation language could be so agnostic, because of the differences between OSes. In order to exploit certain features of an OS to the maximum or greatest extent, inevitably there would be some different language to express specifics. It could be a matter of using existing AutoHotkey language for Windows when applicable, and having a subset of OS specific commands when not. Such was the case for AutoHotkey on WInCE years ago, (https://autohotkey.com/board/topic/2477 ... artphones/).
Case in point, 2 examples that I gave were Autokey and Simba (http://docs.villavu.com/simba/referencescript.html). Simba runs on both Windows and Linux, with few discernible differences. However, Simba is often used for more limited purposes as oppose to automation in general, and it is their use of Pascal that gives it more generalized capabilities over what it appears that it was initially designed for. AutoHotkey looks to be able to cover what Autokey does linguistically (despite it being run on Linux), without needing any new language.
Cross Platform Compiling
In regards to this, it's why I mentioned a transpiler (source to source compiler). It's Object Pascal and the Free Pascal Compiler, which could provide cross platform compiling. The transpiler could translate AutoHotkey script code to corresponding Object Pascal code. Where a 1 to 1 correspondence is not possible (though people might be surprised how much 1 to 1 or near to it syntax that there is), various functions written in Object Pascal may provide the required ability to execute a command from the AutoHotkey language.
This possibility can be readily seen by looking at Simba scripts and comparing them to AutoHotkey scripts. Though the purpose and goals of the 2 scripting languages are quite different, it can be seen how AutoHotkey language might be translated into Object Pascal.
Part of the thinking on this, is to separate what is the AutoHotkey interpreter (written in C++), from the AutoHotkey language and syntax. Where the AutoHotkey language is thought of in a more agnostic way, and can be implemented in other lower level languages. Object Pascal is unusual in this regard, as having both low level and high level language attributes, and the FPC (Free Pascal Compiler) that can do cross platform compiling. To include for both Linux and Android.
Ahk_fan
Contact Ahk_fan
B4A (Basic4Android), one of best and powerfull programming software for Android is now free, also B4J is free.
more information here: https://www.b4x.com/android/forum/threads/b4a-is-now-free.113678/#content
https://hr-anwendungen.de
While it's fantastic that B4A went completely free (though B4I- iOS is still payware), they might have done so because of the amount of competition and the many other free options it faces. Even more now, than when the original post was created. Possibly the developer decided that it would be better to make money in providing support/support contracts with various companies than in trying to sell the IDE (the creator of OpenRPA mentioned such thinking). And keep in mind that B4J was always free for making Java apps on Windows, but it's impact was minimum in such a big crowd of languages.
For quite a long time now, Object Pascal (Free Pascal or Delphi flavors) could build Android applications. Delphi has a free Community Edition. The Free Pascal flavor for Android- https://sourceforge.net/projects/laz4android/, with Free Pascal (open-source) having a huge range of cross-compiling options. Also, in the case of Object Pascal, there already being automation libraries (Simba) that works on Linux and Windows, with WinAutoKey (for Windows only). If we are just talking building Android applications, C# can do that with Xamarin- https://dotnet.microsoft.com/apps/xamarin). In addition, there are many JavaScript solutions, to convert web applications to mobile applications. Go (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go_(programming_language), which has a lot of syntax similarities to AutoHotkey and is in the C family language (like JavaScript and AutoHotkey), can also be used to build Android and iOS apps. There are many ways around programming in pure Java for building apps for Androids these days.
B4A compiles into Java, so people are still going to get all the trials and tribulations that come with that. It's just that it's easier to program in B4X than in pure Java, but that also comes with more limitations and restrictions. B4X as a language, is closer to Visual Basic. Arguably this might be a factor for AutoHotkey people, as JavaScript (debatably easiest jump), Go, C#, or even straight up Java might be easier to jump to (as they are all C Family languages). JavaScript or Go syntax would likely feel more comfortable to AutoHotkey programmers. And there is a lot on the forums on using C# code in AutoHotkey projects.
The B4X language might arguably be more suitable for AutoIt people, as it's also somewhat Visual Basic like. And since the AutoIt source code is closed, they wouldn't usually be exposed to the C++ source code from which it came (unlike AutoHotkey_H users or the more curious that check out AutoHotkey source code on GitHub), thus might be more thoroughly immersed in the Basic programming world. Which include many flavors of Basic. Some, like KBasic/Basic for Qt and PureBasic, are already cross-platform (in their case works on Linux and Macs (https://www.kbasic.org/|https://www.purebasic.com/). RCBasic and SpiderBasic (similar syntax to PureBasic) can also build apps for Android. However, AutoIt users are planning to make a cross-platform version of their own.
https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/198464-a-cross-platform-implementation-of-the-autoit-language/ (A cross-platform implementation of the AutoIt language). This appears to be mainly an effort to get AutoIt on Linux. Keep in mind that Android is built on top of Linux as well, and with some configuration changes and downloads, can run many Linux applications. They have also mentioned AutoHotkey in these discussions. It appears they are not trying to make a 1 for 1 implementation of the AutoIt language, but a subset that is AutoIt-like, that can do some things on Linux.
magicinmath
Happy to see this thread was discussed with some interest in the years since I posted the original thoughts I had.
I'm doubling down with respect to cross-platform capabilities, particularly with Linux but also with Android, even if it was merely and translational service at first, this would cement AHKs legitimacy and purpose for time to come. The concept of a desktop computer environment as it is currently defined will likely become unnecessary as we move further into the future. That is the biggest threat I see for AHK, because without this style of the desktop environment, it isn't relevant. If we consider the adaptation and translation into other platforms, it could be thought of as gentrification of sorts and give validity for the future of the language. I love AHK so much it's been a big part of my life for some time, but truth be told, it's the only reason I use Windows, sadly if I was to find something relatively the same for Linux I would probably jet windows all together because the platform, in general, has been giving me the blues more and more as time passes.
I really hope some of the elite community members get something going because I love this language and community.
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In our contemplative group, we had just learned about Visio Divina. Visio Divina, "divine seeing" is an ancient, contemplative prayer practice allowing us to pray through what we "see." In being available to sacred icons, or the natural world or life itself, we allow ourselves to be seen by God through the images — as we are open to look at God through what we see. The images and icons serve as a bridge or window to the divine — allowing us to see and be seen in a new way. This beautiful contemplative prayer practice offers us new insights for our lives and allows us to be nourished as we see and are seen by Love.
In our group session, we understood the careful steps to take as we entered into this sacred practice. The icons were elegantly swaddled in richly colored fabrics, with small votive candles all around them. Chairs had been carefully set up near each icon for those praying and viewing to sit comfortably. We were eager to approach the icons set up around the room. In doing so, we carefully got up from our chairs and walked in silence to the icon that called to us.
I was excited to begin and knew which icon was calling me. I was eager to see the icon "Jesus of the People" as it was different from any icon I had ever seen. (You can find this magnificent picture here: http://www.bridgebuilding.com/narr/jmjep.html) I got up from my chair, gently moved toward the icon — looking down to take a handout. As I did I saw my eyeglasses gently fall from my head in slow motion, breaking on the floor.
I was shocked as I bent down to gather up the pieces. After I caught my breath, I thought about the irony of the situation, a new way of seeing — the lesson was definitely not lost on me. I realized that God often spoke to me in ways that got my attention (ready or not). Thankfully, I also remembered that I had brought a newer pair of glasses that I never wore and realized that I would definitely need them now — divine seeing or not.
After retrieving the new pair of glasses, I sat down in front of the icon. As I looked at the image, I was aware of the reflection of myself. I saw tired eyes, questioning, the colors I love a combination of pink, black, and symbols from other faiths. As I settled down to be quiet and to be willing to see what would be revealed, I sensed the essence of the image, one of non-apologetic power and voice.
As I continued to pray and see, it was as if the image of Jesus in the picture demanded that despite my broken glasses, tiredness, and fears that I claim what belonged to me. I was surprised by the combination of compassion and commandment, which seemed to come through loud and clear — despite my worry and getting used to my new glasses. There was something about the image and my prayer that encouraged me to step into my gifts and move forward with more confidence than I had. This new way of seeing was a gift.
The next day, I went to see if I could get my eyeglasses repaired. It was a miracle, as the shop was open on a Saturday. They fixed my glasses for free, cleaned them, tightened up the hinges and returned them to me better than they were before. While there, the shop owner and I talked about the Visio Divina exercise and the focus of spiritual direction. I shared with the owner that having my glasses repaired felt like a miracle and a gift of grace. We laughed out loud at the synchronicity of my new "gift" of seeing, which seemed even more like a blessing.
Our practice of Visio Divina allowed me to see a reflection of myself, to learn to claim who I am as a Child of God. The practice allowed me to see in a new way, literally. I was in awe of how many things came together for the benefit of my vision, all of which I had no control over. The experience reminded me that, when we choose to be available to see in a new way, we can trust that our vision will be enhanced by the divine in more ways than we could possibly imagine.


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State cuts in funding for higher education are affecting area colleges and universities, including the University of Houston-Clear Lake, which is getting $3.2 million less this upcoming fiscal year.
"It's been a nightmare," said Michelle Dotter, UH-Clear Lake vice president for administration and finance. "It's been a pretty difficult legislative year."
To offset the loss, which represented 10.9 percent of its budget, Dotter said the university is limiting the travel of its employees, reducing supply budgets and freezing salary increases.
Despite those restrictions, Dotter said the university's faculty and staff will not face layoffs from budget cuts. Most student services, including class offerings, will not be affected, she said.
Dotter said employees have expressed concern about the loss of state funding, but she noted that most have adjusted to the situation.
"Our initiatives have been geared to taking care of students and employees," Dotter said. "For the most part, people have been pleased by that."
Still, Dotter said the university's budget limitations, combined with the graduation of more than 2,000 students last year, could hinder enrollment growth -- which had been projected at 1 percent to 2 percent annually for the next three years -- by driving up tuition.
The university, for example, was set to receive $4.6 million to fund debt payments for its student services and classroom building, which is under construction, before the state Legislature slashed tuition revenue bonds by half. Now it will receive $2.2 million for the building, meaning the school must fund the remaining construction costs.
Situations like these are expected to hike UH-Clear Lake's hourly tuition rate of $46 higher for the spring 2004 semester.
"We're dealing with short-term fixes, and we're struggling with that," Dotter said. "There's a lot of activities and new initiatives we won't be able to do."
While UH-Clear Lake has had to reduce operating costs, Galveston College, which has a $12 million budget for its nearly 2,600 students, has been forced to institute more drastic cost-saving measures to offset a shortfall of $811,298 in state funding for the coming fiscal year.
Galveston College president Elva LeBlanc said the two-year institution expected such reductions.
"We actually projected higher decreases to be safe," LeBlanc said. "With that in mind, we've been really frugal in and diligent with every penny we spend."
The college recently hiked its hourly tuition rate from $14 to $30, and in May, it closed on Fridays to reduce utility costs, a practice that will be discontinued in mid-August.
Closing on Friday is saving the school some $1,000 a week, most of which would have been spent on air-conditioning.
LeBlanc said Galveston College is reducing the travel of its employees, opting for video teleconferencing whenever possible. The school also is closing its Small Business Development Center, a community outreach project, in September.
Galveston College is purposely putting off some general upkeep and making its employees take on additional responsibilities.
"We're only making repairs that are absolutely essential," LeBlanc said. "That means increasing our deferred maintenance list, which is not good. We can't do that forever."
This summer, the college also started reducing the number of class offerings for its students, a trend that will continue this fall.
Even though the college is in the process of securing additional funding through several foundations, LeBlanc is worried about fall enrollment, which started this week.
She said increasing tuition rates actually will help more low-income students qualify for federal financial aid; however, she's not sure about the school's future.
"We're very concerned about our students," LeBlanc said. "It's a real challenge for us to move forward. It's been tough."
John Higgins, College of the Mainland's director of public information, said the college in Texas City is exploring budget revisions and hopes to make several within the next 10 days. He said the reduction in state funding will likely cost them more than $1 million in the next two years.
"Cuts will be made, but we're not sure where," said Higgins. "Our focus is students and providing necessary support services. We're going to keep the strong programs, but look to reduce or eliminate programs that we can."


Can anyone help with this Excel97 Error mesg.Current printer is unavailable. Select another printer.
This is a win98 Pc, a new PC, The old PC had the same error, so it's not a hardware problem.
If you open a file in excel97 you can print it, if you make a change in the file then you get the error mesg.
It gives the error mesg, ask if you want to pick a different printer. But then says the same error mesg. for that printer. now if you exit out of execl97 open the same file(w/o rebooting) itwill let you print.
Look at: Q181200 - XL97: Printer Unavailable Error on Print or Page Setup in the MircroSoft Knowledge Base Search. Verify that there is a printer driver, and that it is the correct one. (Look at the article, it leads you to other possiblities.
tried the microsoft site first...they have nothing on it.
I'd say that if there are no other applications experiencing the same problem, I'd blame Excel.
Try reinstalling it (back up your .doc files first) and see how that goes.
I think it might be a novell issue, if you copy a file to the local hard drive it works.....but if it's on the network, and you make a change then it has the print issue.
If u r sure nothing is wrong w/u'rs applicatons then, right click the printer check (set as default)and go to property click Device option tab and reset u'r (memory)that support by u'rs printer.
Ok if you copy the file to her local drive it prints fine. So some reason the eccel's temp file is not being created on the server properly. She has the same rights as everyone else, I even upgrade her rights temp. to test it. same problem......so she save on her pc and prints.....then copies it back to the server..


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Freehold for sale with vacant possession with a guide price of £239,950.
Payable for the year ending 31st March 2019 = £3,752.50.


text:
E1b1b1b2a1 (M34) — подгруппа на древе гаплогруппы E1b1b1b2a (M123).

Место и время зарождения
Прародину гаплогруппы помещают в относительно небольшую область Ближнего Востока, охватывающую юго-восток Малой Азии и прилегающую часть Леванта (Сирию и Палестину), так как здесь с наивысшим разнообразием представлена как сама гаплогруппа, так и все её известные субклады — E1b1b1b2a1a (M84), E1b1b1b2a1a1 (M136) и E1b1b1b2a1b (M290), что может быть результатом длительного присутствия. Кроме Восточного Средиземноморья, гаплогруппа выявлена в регионах европейского Средиземноморья, на Британских островах, а также на Аравийском полуострове, но с относительно невысоким разнообразием.

Расчёт по методике показывает, что возраст ближайшего общего предка всех известных современных носителей E1b1b1c1* составляет не менее 7000 лет, что предполагает присутствие данной гаплогруппы у народов западной части Передней Азии не позднее V тыс. до н. э.

Кластеризация. История расселения
Согласно классификации Haplozone E3b Project, все известные на сегодня гаплотипы E1b1b1b2a1* выделяются в кластеры.

Существует отдельная категория гаплотипов E1b1b1b2a1-Misc, не относящихся ни к одному из перечисленных кластеров. Такие гаплотипы обнаружены в тех же регионах, где и кластеры — Ближний Восток, Европа.

E1b1b1b2a1 (M34) в этногенезе народов Передней Азии и Европы

V тыс. до н. э.
Время зарождения гаплогруппы (V тыс. до н. э.) приходится на расцвет халафской культуры. Известны колёсные повозки, орудия и изделия из меди и свинца

III—II тыс. до н. э.
Во III—II тыс. до н. э. на территории Леванта и Юго-восточной Анатолии были распространены семитские, индоевропейские и хурритский языки. Предположительно, в указанный период носителями гаплогруппы E1b1b1b2a1 (M34) могли быть следующие народы:

Северо-западные семиты
Северо-западные семиты — народы, говорившие на языках ханаанейской и арамейской подгрупп: аморейском, угаритском, древнеханаанейском, финикийском, моавитском языках и на арамейских диалектах. После вторжения в Ханаан древних евреев часть местного доеврейского населения была обращена в иудаизм и стала частью еврейского народа.

Хетты, митаннийские арии, армяне
Из народов индоевропейской семьи в рассматриваемом ареале в III—II тыс. до н. э. были представлены хетты, а также митаннийские арии и армяне. При допущении прародины общеиндоевропейского языка в Северной Сирии, образование «европейских» кластеров E1b1b1c1-D2 и E1b1b1c1-A около 4000 лет назад можно связать с миграцией носителей протогреческого и «древнебалканских» диалектов из Малой Азии на Балканы.

Хурриты
Хурритское население проживало в ряде районов Северной Сирии и Юго-восточной Анатолии, а также в ряде городов-государств от Палестины до Месопотамии. Вероятно, появление самостоятельной ветви E1b1b1c1 в Закавказье связано с миграцией носителей языков восточно-кавказской семьи в IV тыс. до н. э. из Передней Азии.

Эпоха арабских завоеваний (VII в. н. э.) и позже
С распространением ислама в VII в. начались арабские завоевания, в результате чего население Леванта, говорившее к тому моменту на близких арабскому семитских языках, сравнительно быстро полностью арабизировалось (см. статьи «Сирийцы», «Ливанцы»).

Население Северной Сирии и юго-восток Малой Азии впоследствии перешло на курдский и турецкий языки (см. статьи «Турки», «Курды»).

Антропологический тип
По своему антропологическому типу как древнее, так и современное население Леванта и Малой Азии относится к арменоидному варианту индо-средиземноморской расы, известному ещё по древним памятникам Передней Азии.

Ссылки

См. также
 Гаплогруппа E1b1b1b2a (M123)
 E1b1b1b2a1a (M84)
  Haplozone: The E-M35 Phylogeny Project (former E3b Project)
  Обсудить на форуме molgen.org

Гаплогруппа E-M123

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Accountant Falkirk Falkirk: If you are a sole trader, manage a company or run a small business, you will probably be thinking about getting an accountant to look over your finances, give you business advice and work on your annual tax returns form. If you want to stay stress free when it comes to the financial side of your business, it is better to call in a professional rather than try to tackle this yourself. There will probably be a fair choice of accountants in the Falkirk area, so you shouldn't have too much trouble finding a decent one, however you could come across the odd bad apple. Anybody that you hire to help out with your business should be properly vetted and checked.
How to Find an Accountant and Why You Need One: The decision to use a qualified accountant for analysing and checking its finances is a sensible move for a business of any size in Falkirk. It is also not a bad idea for individuals and sole traders to use such professional services. There are many financial terms and jargon involved in accounting that the average person in Falkirk will not fully comprehend, while to the accountant it seems to be a second language that he or she understands implicitly. This complex world of gross profit, payrolls, net profit, V.A.T, personal taxation, margins, tax deductions, banking, personal allowances, company taxation and cash flow can be a bit much for you and I and is best dealt with by specialists.
If you're a business owner, your local professional accountant in Falkirk will do your tax returns at the end of each financial year. He/she should also be able to suggest ways to make better use of your money. Keeping you abreast of the latest changes in taxation law is something else that your accountant will be useful for.
Financial accounts management is a time consuming business for those who are not properly qualified, so make sure you have plenty of time to spare if you decide to tackle this yourself. As the maxim for most businesses (large or small) is "time is money", you might want to re-consider before committing yourself to the time and effort needed to do your own yearly financial accounts. A professional accountant in Falkirk will soon analyse your finances in accordance with the latest regulations. A tax returns form will them be filled in to provide the Inland Revenue with an error free assessment of your financial year.
It is often said that using the services of a proper accountant will usually save you quite a bit of money in the end. Furnished with all the latest tax information and deductibles, a good accountant should easily be able to provide you with a number of ways by which you can legally lower your annual tax bill. Most accountants will find things that you can claim for that you would not have thought were tax deductable.
Therefore your primary job is to locate a reliable Falkirk accountant that you are comfortable with and have faith in. Try to get some references from family and friends, check out online reviews and forums for comments and generally do your homework before picking out an accountant. Most accountants will be affiliated with one or more of the relevant professional bodies, such as the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS), the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), the Association of Taxation Technicians (ATT), a Fellow of the Chartered Association of Certified Accountants (FCCA), the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) or the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA), membership of which confirms they have the correct qualifications. For certain activities they may also have to be registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). If an accountant is displaying the insignia of one of these organisations on his/her website or stationery, check with them to see if they are actually members. It's important that there is total transparency within the world of accounting and that 'bogus' accountants are discouraged from using falsified documentation.
In the case of sole traders, small businesses and individuals, using a bookkeeper rather than an accountant in Falkirk is an alternative that they might consider for managing their yearly accounts and submitting their tax returns. Many bookkeepers provide just as effective a service as accountants and often for a lower fee. As with accountants, you should check out bookkeepers to make sure they are trustworthy and a good fit for your accounting needs.
Payroll Accounting: As soon as you start employing people, your accounts and finances will get considerably more complicated. Making PAYE payments, calculating wages and producing employee payslips will be simple tasks for an accountant but perhaps a little scary for you. Most Falkirk accountants will help you with departmental reports, employee payslips, CIS returns, maternity pay, staff cost analysis, PAYE returns to the Inland Revenue, company pension schemes, monthly summaries, sick pay, National Insurance payments, automated payments and termination payments.
Business Start-Ups: Starting up a new business in Falkirk is not an easy thing to do and times are going to get tough if you are ever to make a success of it. You will need to be determined, resourceful and committed to your business idea. Such skills may not be sufficient to tackle the legal and financial matters that also come with business start-ups. Even if you do not have the aptitude to tackle legal and financial aspects with regard to your business, you can also call on your local accountant.
The majority of Falkirk accountants should be glad to help you with accounting and financial advice in Falkirk, bureau payroll services in Falkirk, business start-ups in Falkirk, accounting and auditing, accounting for annual tax returns, accounting for payroll in Falkirk, cheap accounting in Falkirk, business planning and support in Falkirk, accounting for tax returns in Falkirk, general accounting services in Falkirk, double entry accounting in Falkirk, corporate tax in Falkirk, business disposal and acquisition advice, accounting for small business, accounting support services in Falkirk, financial advice for small business in Falkirk, accounting for charities in Falkirk, corporate finance in Falkirk, accounting for a limited company in Falkirk, personal tax in Falkirk, accounting for VAT in Falkirk, accounting for partnerships in Falkirk, local accounting services in Falkirk, accounting for individuals in Falkirk, VAT returns in Falkirk, payroll accounting in Falkirk, audit and compliance issues in Falkirk, affordable accounting in Falkirk, financial accounting in Falkirk, accounting for contractors, taxation accounting services in Falkirk Falkirk, accounting for year end in Falkirk, accounting and bookkeeping in Falkirk, consultancy and systems advice in Falkirk, management accounts in Falkirk, tax investigations in Falkirk, retirement planning in Falkirk, chartered accountants in Falkirk and other professional accounting services in Falkirk, Falkirk.
While looking for an accountant in Falkirk you might also be keeping an eye out for digital marketing in Falkirk, web design in Falkirk, logo design in Falkirk, a financial advisor in Falkirk, brochure design in Falkirk, brand development in Falkirk, business financial planning in Falkirk, business consulting in Falkirk, business cards in Falkirk, a marketing agency in Falkirk and similar services in Falkirk, Falkirk.
Falkirk Accountant: Falkirk Accountants, Bonnybridge Accountants, Denny Accountants, Grangemouth Accountants, Larbert Accountants and Bo'ness Accountants.


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U p for sale is a Studio Select 1.5 Tour putter made for Jason Gore. Signed head over and stamped J.
Great milling on the face also. 35 in length and let me know if you have any questions. The item "Scotty Cameron Studio Design 1.5 Tour Putter Made for Jason Gore" is in sale since Tuesday, October 2, 2018. This item is in the category "Sporting Goods\Golf\Golf Clubs & Equipment\Golf Clubs".
The seller is "wgsskg" and is located in Annapolis, Maryland. This item can be shipped to United States.


Dr. Cheyne Day, the pastor who is assuming CM's ministry to Oklahoma State legislators next year, is fulfilling a decades-long dream to take the Word of God to America's political leaders.
Pastor Day will replace long-time Ministry Leader Dr. Doug Melton who is leaving the CM Bible study that he has led for five years to join the Board of Trustees for the International Mission Board for the Southern Baptist Convention.
Pastor Melton is also the senior pastor of Southern Hills Baptist Church in Oklahoma City.
Pastor Day will assume the ministry in February 2019, shortly after the new legislative session begins.
"This desire to minister to political leaders goes back to 1992 when I surrendered to ministry," Pastor Day said. "I was shown the movie, "A Man Called Peter," which was about Peter Marshall who became chaplain to the U.S. Senate in the 1940s.
Outgoing Pastor Melton said the legislative Bible study has been a "tremendous joy" and that the transition provides an opportunity for a full-time ministry.
"It was my pleasure to serve as pastor to these men and women and provide spiritual help they needed away from home," Pastor Melton said. "But serving as full-time pastor to my church, and now with this new position, my ability to expand the Capitol ministry was limited.
Pastor Day's father, Dr. R. Alan Day, was a beloved and highly-respected pastor at First Baptist Church in Edmond, OK for more than 25 years before he was killed in a motorcycle accident in 2011 at the age of 63.
An Oklahoma native, Pastor Day served as senior pastor at Keystone Hills Baptist Church in Sand Springs, OK before he moved his family to Arkansas where his wife, Misty, could receive specialized treatment for multiple myeloma.
With her improvement, they plan to move back to Oklahoma where Pastor Day plans to minister to the legislators full-time.
Pastor Melton will be greatly missed, but the Lord has provided a worthy replacement, said Ralph Drollinger, President and Founder of Capitol Ministries.
"Pastor Melton has served admirably in championing the start of an in-depth Bible study ministry amongst the State Senators of Oklahoma," Drollinger said.
"His faithfulness has paved the way for a full-time ministry and a Ministry Leader exclusively focused on maturing Oklahoma's political leaders in Christ.
"Cheyne is a gifted and talented pastor with the heart of an evangelist. His father was a highly respected expositor in Oklahoma, and Cheyne is named after the great Scottish Bible teacher Robert Murray M'Cheyne!
U.S. Senator James Lankford, OK, who has attended Drollinger's Washington, D.C. Bible studies for many years, and Steve Green, Christian business man and founder of the stupendous 430,000-square foot Museum of the Bible in Washington, D.C., are among notable Oklahomans who welcome a full-time ministry in their home state.
"Every legislator is bombarded with requests for their time, so you prioritize what will help you be prepared to serve your constituents," Sen. Lankford said. "Nothing better prepares a person to serve than deepening your faith with others who face the same challenges.
Green noted that making disciples of Jesus Christ is what all Christians are called to do be they ministers, businessmen, or legislators.
Pastor Day, who has already completed Capitol Ministries' training, said his first objective is to establish a Bible study rooted in and properly exegeted from Scripture.
Perry Gauthier, CM Vice President and Ministry Leader to the Nebraska Legislature, and Faith, his wife and ministry partner, met Pastor Day while on a tour of states that they take annually to support existing Ministry Leaders and find others like them for states without legislative ministries.
At the time, Pastor Gauthier, who also serves as CM's North America Director, did not know that Pastor Melton was resigning or that Pastor Day intended to move back to Oklahoma.
"It's neat to see God at work for His glory in our ministry in ways totally unbeknownst to me as CM's North American Director," Pastor Gauthier said.
"Doug knew Cheyne's godly, theologically-driven father, Dr. Alan Day. No wonder the Founding Fathers of America called His Providence the invisible, sovereign Hand of God in ordinary affairs.
"After many hours training and connecting with him, I just love the ministry focus, pastoral compassion, and deep love for theology and the Word of God in the heart of Cheyne who was named after the famous Scottish reformer.
Drollinger said Pastor Day's objective to create a full-time ministry fits well with CM's 22-year objective.
That is a worthy goal, said Green, chairman of the board for the Museum of the Bible which contains one of the world's largest private collections of rare biblical texts and artifacts, as well as exhibits that show the Bible's influence on the nation's founding fathers.
"One of the great benefits of having a ministry to legislators in every state, of course, is that many people would come to Christ, whether they be leaders or those they influence," Green said.
"And the more people understand the good news that the Gospel offers, the more people follow the principles which Christ summarizes as loving God and loving others, the better their lives and our society will be.


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Antiperspirant vs. Deodorant: What's the Difference?
Many people think that deodorants and antiperspirants are the same thing. The truth is that they're two separate products that work in different ways.
Deodorants are used to prevent unwanted body odour. Antiperspirants are designed to reduce the body's production of sweat. To get to the bottom of how each works, it's important to understand the connection between body odour and sweat.
BO is a by-product of natural bacteria on the skin. The bacteria feed on the sweat released from your body's apocrine sweat glands.
Apocrine sweat is rich with fats and proteins that come from within your body. When these fats and proteins mix with the natural bacteria on your skin, they react with one another and create body odours.
Deodorants are designed to counteract this reaction. They use chemicals and fragrances to eliminate or cover up the bacteria on your skin, cutting it off from apocrine sweat and preventing odours.
Antiperspirants work by eliminating sweat. They use aluminium salts that dissolve into the moisture on the skin's surface and form a gel that sits on top of the sweat gland.
With the sweat glands covered, sweat and bacteria can't react with one another and cause bad odours.
Antiperspirant vs. Deodorant: Which Should I Choose and When?
Choosing between antiperspirants and deodorants is largely a case of personal preference. But antiperspirants do have benefits over ordinary deodorants.
Although deodorants can help reduce and mask the presence of BO, antiperspirants combat/reduce sweat – one of the root causes of body odour.
If you sweat more, an antiperspirant can help keep you dryer and fresher than ordinary deodorants. Products like Sure® Maximum Protection Stress Control are formulated to offer long lasting protection against excess sweating.
Many antiperspirants contain great smelling fragrance ingredients, meaning that you get the best of both worlds – long lasting sweat protection and reduced underarm odour.


Kids Steal The Halftime Show With AC/DC Song – There Is Hope!
They're not your average kids just playing around. These boys mean business and it's pretty obvious because they got to play in front of students, teachers and parents in Stanford, no less. We don't even know where to begin. The moment their lead vocalist steps up to the mic and says "How you doin' Stanford!" we knew they were going to floor everyone. That level of confidence in one so young is impressive. And being confident while performing in front of a huge crowd is a big deal.
Their playing is pretty tight and solid all things considered. Sure there's still plenty of room for improvement but for 6th-graders, this is some seriously good stuff. They know their classic rock well! Their parents must be beaming with pride. We can only imagine the amount of dedication and focus involved when it came to rehearsals. While other kids are playing, they're practicing.
This only restores our faith in the younger generation – that there are still kids who prefer rock over pop and hip-hop. They don't just listen to classic tunes, they prefer covering some of these classics too. This is what happens when parents have great taste in music.
Unfortunately, the crowd isn't that enthusiastic. If we were there, we'd be headbanging and jumping and just rocking out. The kids deserve a much better reception because they slayed this jam.
They're going places for sure.


text:
CORY LONG RETURNS TO DC SHOES AS VICE PRESIDENT OF FOOTWEAR
Cory Long
Southern California-based lifestyle and skate brand DC Shoes, Inc. has announced the appointment of Cory Long as vice president of footwear.
Long, who served as a global merchandising director for the brand earlier in his career, will now oversee the brand's global product creation strategy including footwear marketplace positioning, storytelling and overall design aesthetic. He will be based in the brand's global Huntington Beach, CA headquarters reporting to DC global general manager and head of brand Mike Jensen.
Long returns to the brand bringing more than 15 years of product management and development experience. Most recently he served as vice president of product at Mitchell & Ness where he was responsible for working in tandem with marketing on strategy and driving brand vision. Prior to that, he served as the senior brand manager of Asics and has also held a senior product positions at both DC Shoes and Supra.
"DC's brand momentum is building speed and we are committed to fortifying our global business by investing in top talent," said Jensen. "Cory's pedigree and track record of success in the industry is unmatched and we're looking forward to his contribution and leadership in evolving our brand position in the global marketplace."
"I have profound respect for the DC brand and its commitment to driving youth culture through innovation, originality and a bold design," added Long. "I'm excited to rejoin this iconic brand and work with our talented DC team across the globe to continue to transform and disrupt the rapidly evolving marketplace."

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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text:
Schoub allays fears about vaccine red flags
Home | Schoub allays fears about vaccine red flags
Nicola Miltz
It has been a week of high drama on the global COVID-19 vaccine stage as niggling concerns about both the Pfizer BioNTech and Johnson & Johnson vaccines have raised red flags for different reasons.
This week, Health Minister Dr Zweli Mkhize halted the Johnson & Johnson vaccine rollout after the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) made a similar decision. The FDA reported that six women had developed blood clots soon after getting the vaccine. More than six million Americans have so far received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine.
This is the second time South Africa has paused the rollout of a vaccine, causing concern among the community.
Pressing this pause button caused "quite a bit of confusion and even anxiety in the general public", said Professor Barry Schoub, emeritus professor in virology at the University of the Witwatersrand and the former director of the National Institute for Communicable Diseases.
He explained that built into the regulatory requirements for the licensing of the rollout of a vaccine programme like this is a vigilant lookout for any signals potentially relating to safety.
The report from the US, which like South Africa is extensively rolling out the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, "constitutes one of these safety signals", he said. "Even if the incidence of one in a million is extremely rare, nevertheless it does need to be investigated as part of the protocol in order to make absolutely sure that the vaccines do meet all safety standards."
Schoub said it wasn't a suspension of the rollout, but "merely a temporary pause for a few days at most". During this time, investigations will be carried out to see if these reports carry any meaningful signal about safety. It was a routine response to a reported safety signal, as rare as it is.
Meanwhile, red flags were also raised when the results of an Israeli study found that the South African coronavirus variant was more adept at "breaking through" the Pfizer vaccine. Israeli scientists said more research was needed.
Israel predominantly used the Pfizer vaccine to vaccinate millions of citizens.
Schoub said the scientists had made interesting observations, but as the authors stated, they were preliminary, and they couldn't draw any real conclusions from this study.
He explained that there were several important limitations to the observations. The sample size was small – "too small to derive any significant statistical meaningfulness".
The "breakthroughs" occurred from two weeks after the second dose. "We know that the efficacy of the vaccine matures and starts being fully effective only from four weeks onwards," Schoub said.
There was no mention of the clinical manifestations of the breakthroughs, he said.
"Were they symptomless, or only mild symptoms? The latter is important as it's known that the Pfizer vaccine is a potent stimulator of the immune system and elicits very high levels of neutralising antibodies, so that even if there is a reduction of activity against the variant, adequate levels of neutralising antibodies still remain to prevent at least severe disease, even if mild disease isn't prevented."
He said if it didn't regularly prevent mild illness, "this can be tolerated", as we do anyway in the case of common colds and flus.
He assured that the scientific data did suggest that the Pfizer vaccine would be very effective in preventing at least severe disease and hospitalisation against the South African variant from four weeks after the second dose of the vaccine.
"Nevertheless, until the pandemic is brought under control, it's mandatory that all infection-prevention precautions – the non-pharmaceutical interventions – are maintained," he said.
Schoub said that he was sure that interesting data would be forthcoming from Israel, which is in a pivotal position to carry out these studies following its highly successful mass rollout supported by an excellent data monitoring resource.
Mkhize announced on 14 April that a batch of the Pfizer BioNTech vaccine will arrive in South Africa in May.
Related Topics:Covid 19Vaccines
Israel is being used as a political football by striking workers, unions, and the anti-Israel lobby in the protracted domestic labour dispute with Clover, which has entered its ninth week.
Clover was acquired in 2019 by a consortium called Milco SA, which is led by Central Bottling Company (CBC). CBC is an Israeli-based manufacturer and distributor of soft drinks, dairy products, and alcoholic beverages.
The merger was complicated from day one as anti-Israel lobbyists attempted to scupper the much-needed R4.8 billion deal.
Essentially, when the merger was unfolding, Clover made commitments to the South African competition authorities to create more jobs and protect existing jobs. However, the company has now embarked on a series of retrenchments arising from the restructuring of its operations.
Disgruntled workers have downed tools for nearly 10 weeks in protest over, among other things, restructuring, non-payment of bonuses, retrenchments, job losses arising from crippling factory closures, salary cuts, and working conditions that have allegedly worsened over the past two years.
It's messy, and the relationship between workers, unions, and Clover may sour further with no end in sight. The anti-Israel lobby has jumped on board from the start, lending its voice to the strikes.
It should be noted that job losses were identified by Clover before Milco approached it with a merger proposal.
Trade unions representing Clover workers, including the General Industries Workers Union of South Africa (GIWUSA) and the Food and Allied Workers Union, said hundreds of workers had already been dismissed, while hundreds more had accepted voluntary severance packages. They said more jobs were under threat.
Clover has reportedly said it has "explored all possible avenues to minimise retrenchments", but cannot avoid lay-offs.
In a statement, the company said retrenchments were "necessary to enhance Clover's resilience for the benefit of its collective stakeholders". The company, it said, "had been subject to a difficult trading cycle for several years, where economic growth has been poor, costs have generally been rising above inflation, and consumer spending has been subdued. COVID-19 has added to these pressures and the uncertainty faced."
Striking Clover workers marched through the Johannesburg city centre on 18 January, stripping Clover products from shop shelves including places like Checkers, and leaving them in shopping trolleys.
Last week, there were similar scenes of chaos at shops such as Pick n Pay selling Clover products in Observatory, Cape Town.
Among many demands, the workers are insisting that the company stop plans for further retrenchments and reinstate all workers. They also want it to be independent of the Israeli CBC. Calls have also been made for nationalisation of the company.
Political economist Phumlani Majozi said that while workers had a constitutional right to mobilise and push for their demands, it was important to look at what motivated this particular strike.
"The matter has been politicised, which is a bad approach from our unions, but it's not surprising. Any labour dispute shouldn't be politicised because then the dispute gets tainted. Going into the issue of Israel and Palestine isn't going to help their members secure jobs," Majozi said.
"Going into shops and causing chaos will obviously have a negative impact on Clover, and this will definitely have an impact on jobs and there will be more job losses. It's sad that this issue is being politicised, and it's sad there are some politically motivated movements that have joined in the strike to push their agenda. It's disappointing."
The South African Zionist Federation (SAZF) this week said it was "disturbed" by the "trite attempt" by the Boycott Divestment Sanctions (BDS) movement to exploit a South African labour dispute to pursue its own nefarious, antisemitic agenda.
SAZF National Chairperson Rowan Polovin told the SA Jewish Report, "The retrenchments and wage cuts which have brought about the strike are, for BDS, merely an afterthought in its fervent pursuit of demonising Israel in cases where the connection can only be described as diluted."
Polovin said Clover was owned by a subsidiary of Israel's CBC, and it was patent that at its core, this was a local labour dispute.
"Lacklustre attempts by BDS have been made in an attempt to shoehorn Israel into the fray of this matter by stating unfounded conspiracy theories. Chief among these bizarre allegations is that Israeli companies are attempting to flood the market with Israeli dairy products in order to destroy local industry, akin to cases that are already plaguing the global South," he said.
"Furthermore, BDS has accused Israel's CBC of breaking international law, this claim of course being made without justification. These allegations are entirely baseless, and one can quickly deduce the true intentions of the BDS when they are forwarded."
Political analyst Daniel Silke said industrial action in South Africa including strikes and worker unrest applied across a variety of industries and companies, so it wasn't necessarily peculiar to a company with Israeli ownership or shareholding.
"However, the fact that there's an Israeli connection certainly makes Clover a little more susceptible to industrial action," Silke said.
"Trade unions here are vehemently anti-Israel and take a pro-BDS standpoint. The Israeli connection adds a degree of militancy and mobilisation to any kind of industrial action. Companies with an Israeli connection will find that if there is industrial action, it could take on more sinister or difficult global overtones rather than just being a domestic industrial or labour issue."
Labour expert Sara Gon from the Institute of Race Relations said that in terms of the Labour Relations Act, a company was entitled to restructure if it was inefficient, costly, or overstaffed. "This is contrary to what's being said in public-sector strikes, where the impression has been given that restructuring and retrenching is unlawful."
She said management was entitled to embark on these actions if it believed it would benefit the larger company.
However, a company has to consult with employees and/or their representative trade unions and justify its actions and consider the views of employee representatives.
"Clover management has said trading conditions are difficult with poor economic growth, rising costs, and subdued consumer spending. For these reasons, a review of all aspects of Clover's business was undertaken, which led to the difficult decision to restructure," Gon said.
"GIWUSA has objected to Milco's involvement in Clover since 2019 'in solidarity with oppressed people of Palestine'. The demands probably come more from the unions than the employees, because of the intensely anti-Israel stance taken by the federation they belong to, the South African Federation of Trade Unions.
"The DTIC [Department of Trade, Industry, and Competition] approved the takeover of Clover by Milco, and has no authority to interfere with the ownership or otherwise of the company.
"The anti-Israeli position is standard fare, but the two-month long strike is more puzzling in that not only will wages be lost over the period of the strike, it could aggravate trading conditions and result in more retrenchments.
"On the other hand, one can understand the desperate need to keep as many jobs in this punishing climate. The need to keep the company in existence is, however, paramount," Gon said.
More rolling mass action is expected.
Identical twin brothers Leonard and Jason Rom – inseparable in life and death – were laid to rest side by side on Sunday, 16 January, at Westpark Cemetery on a bleak, grey morning attended by a small gathering of mourners.
No one knows exactly what pushed the brothers, aged 44, to take their lives in a dramatic, seemingly macabre, and grisly finale to what must have followed months of anguish, desperation, and despair.
Devoted to each other from birth until their dying minutes, the Rom brothers' bodies were found on 10 January in their company-branded car in Simon's Town, about 35km from Cape Town.
The bodies of Jason's four beloved bulldogs, Hercules, Franky, Gucci, and Coco, were found with them in their small Peugeot. Attached to their car was a trailer containing all their belongings. Both divorced, Leonard leaves behind two young children, a boy and a girl.
His distraught son clutched onto the trolley carrying his father's coffin for what seemed like forever as the twins' coffins were wheeled side by side to their final resting place.
According to reports, Simon's Town police were called to the scene at about 08:30, where they found the brothers with gunshot wounds to their chests. They were declared dead on the scene by paramedics.
Captain Frederick van Wyk told the SA Jewish Report that the circumstances surrounding the deaths are under investigation, and an inquest has been opened.
The Roms' untimely and sudden deaths have left many reeling in utter disbelief. Those who knew them were aware that the brothers were extremely close and did everything together. They lived together and were in business together as the former owners and partners of 1 Two 1 Cellular, a cellphone repair company in Craighall Park, Johannesburg.
"They couldn't live without each other. I have never seen a brotherly bond like this," said their friend, Quentin Neuper, who described them as fun-loving, warm, and friendly.
"They were awesome guys. I adored them. They would go out of their way to help customers, often driving to their homes. Every time I was in the shop, they made me laugh and made my day."
He said Jason loved his dogs "with his life". "They were his everything. They both loved animals. We are all trying to make sense of this."
The brothers apparently didn't leave a note, but no sooner had news of their passing spread, so too did rumours and wild speculation.
Was it a hit? Was it a robbery gone wrong? Were they on the run? Was it a moment of blind madness fuelled by drugs or alcohol? Were they simply in too deep, above their heads? Or did they fall prey to the endless cycle of depression and anxiety exacerbated by the brutal COVID-19 pandemic?
The twins may have taken the answers to their graves, but they have left behind loved ones hanging on to lasting memories.
Jason's ex-wife, Monique Cardona, told the SA Jewish Report that she last spoke to Jason about two weeks ago. She kept in regular contact with the brothers, even though she had been divorced from Jason for 10 years.
"I'm shocked, this was totally unexpected. They seemed ok, things were hard, but they weren't more down than usual," she said.
"They weren't just brothers, they were best friends, attached at the hip. They even wore matching clothes sometimes and always had this way of making people smile," she said fondly. "They came as a package deal, and always ran things by each other."
She's aware they had sugar diabetes and heart issues, but they never spoke about depression. She said as far as she knew, they wanted to make a new life for themselves and start over.
Initial reports last week suggested the brothers were tourists in the Mother City, but it has since been established that this wasn't the case.
There was no summer holiday for the beleaguered twins, who had experienced financial difficulties in recent years to the point of closing their shop and working from home. It's believed they left Johannesburg a few months ago in the hope of starting a new life after a series of financial blows which left them with few options. Some said they were thinking of starting a food-truck business.
Their company was once successful and thriving with clients far and wide. It was even rumoured they assisted Oprah Winfrey on one of her visits, and the company was once nominated for a 702 small business award.
Things were good for a while, said friends this week. They were known for miles around for providing excellent, personal service. Jason took care of the customers in the front of the shop, while Leonard was the technician.
Having started out in the early 2000s, the company grew steadily. Sadly, the business took a few knocks, and after some time, Jason sold his house in Fairmount, just a few houses from Leonard's house. It's believed a series of break ins, some bad luck, and the pandemic finally took their toll. Relationships fell apart, and the close-knit brothers lived together before deciding to try their luck in Cape Town sometime last year.
Customers this week praised the pair for their expertise and professional service, many recalling their jovial, friendly, and good-humoured demeanour.
"This is a story I cannot get my head around," said Rabbi Shaul Bacher, describing their passing as "a calamity" and a "tragedy of such magnitude". Speaking at the funeral, he said, "There are no words to give comfort."
Bacher said it was "hard to believe" that both brothers were in such a bad way that neither could see a way out or persuade the other that they were making a grave mistake.
"I work in drug rehabilitation, I have seen depression, but I have never seen something like this. You can't make this up," said Bacher.
Like most, the rabbi is dismayed at the circumstances surrounding their passing. "None of it makes any sense," he said, urging the urgency of addressing depression and anxiety.
"All of this is hard to fathom, but we need to take something from this that will encourage those in need to reach out and get the help they desperately need. People should also make it their business to become aware of those suffering around them."
The twins' half-sister, Beverley Mans, who lives in Israel with their sister, Sharon Slimowitz, said the family was heartbroken and in shock. "We are all devastated beyond words, we can't believe it," she said.
"They were such happy-go-lucky boys, we cannot believe what transpired. Whoever you ask is in total shock. They didn't say much, we know times were tough for them as for everyone else. They wanted to start a new life in Cape Town."
She said the Rom boys were born in Johannesburg, and made aliyah with their late mother in 1994. They returned to South Africa, where they were first involved in the towing business before starting 1 Two 1 Cellular.
Their loved ones are waiting for the results of the inquest, hoping it will help them to reach closure.


text:
Mitchum Becomes First Major Sponsor of WP Women's Cricket
by gsport Newsroom | Sep 30, 2020
Deodorant brand, Mitchum, have increased their footprint in Western Cape Cricket, by announcing that they have extended their sponsorship rights with the Cape Cobras franchise and will become the first major sponsor of the Western Province Women's Cricket team.
Mitchum have partnered with the Cobras for the past two seasons and their expansion into sponsoring the Women's team is a huge boost for the most successful Women's provincial team in South African Cricket.
Team coach Claire Terblanche expressed her gratitude to such an engaging brand for getting involved with her team. "I cannot express how excited I am about this partnership as the backing of a brand such as Mitchum."
"For our Women's team, is a step in the direction of growth within our women's space!" – Western Province Women's Cricket team coach, Claire Terblanche.
"The confidence Mitchum has placed in our Women's team by becoming a sponsor can only drive us even more to become a stronger unit and level up our game for seasons to come.
"Thank you Mitchum for this opportunity to allow Women in the sport of cricket to showcase your brand with pride and passion," said Terblanche.
WP and Cape Cobras Brand and Sponsorship Manager David Brooke expressed his delight for this exciting new chapter: "To date, we have had a wonderful relationship with Mitchum.
"The energy they bring to the overall fan experience on any given match day at Newlands has become legendary, and I'm extremely thankful to them for what we are trying to achieve with Western Province and the Cape Cobras.
"It was such a natural progression for the brand to partner with our WP Women's senior side." – WP and Cape Cobras Brand and Sponsorship Manager David Brooke
"It is testament to the professionalism that Coach Claire Terblanche has instilled in her team and the quality of talent coming through Western Province, all the way to national and international level."
Mitchum's Nkateko Mafuyeka is looking forward to the expansion of the partnership:
"We have seen a fantastic return on investment with our sponsorship of the Cape Cobras." – Mitchum's Nkateko Mafuyeka
"With our support now being extended to the WP Women's team, we hope it can take this already successful team to new heights.
"We wish Claire and her team everything of the best for the new season," said Mafuyeka.
Photo 1 Caption: Deodorant brand Mitchum have extended their sponsorship rights with the Cape Cobras franchise to become the first major sponsor of the Western Province Women's Cricket team. Image: Supplied
Photo 2 Caption: Mitchum's sponsorship of the WP Women's cricket team is a huge boost for the most successful Women's provincial team in South African Cricket. Image: Supplied
Photo 3 Caption: WP women's cricket coach, Claire Terblanche said: "Thank you Mitchum for this opportunity to allow Women in the sport of cricket to showcase your brand with pride and passion!" Image: Supplied
Cricket Cricket Launch Media and Coverage Moments in Sport Newsroom Professional Signing Sponsorship Team Sports Womens Interest
Brand and Sponsorship Manager Cape Cobras Claire Terblanche Cobras Cricket Cricket David Brooke Mitchum Newlands Nkateko Mafuyeka Sponsorship Western Province women's cricket
gsport Newsroom
Launched in 2006, gsport exists to enhance the commercial prospects of our women athletes, and other women in sport, by telling the inspiring story of SA women in sport. Thank you for your contribution!
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text:
package com.gooddata.util;

import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.SecurityMapper;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.security.ForbiddenClassException;
import org.junit.Test;

import static com.gooddata.util.XmlUtil.initXStreamForDeserialization;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;

public class XmlUtilTest {

    @Test
    public void initXStreamForDeserializationSetsAllowType() {
        final XStream instance = initXStreamForDeserialization("com.gooddata.util.XmlUtil");
        assertThat(instance, is(notNullValue()));
        final SecurityMapper secMapper = (SecurityMapper) instance.getMapper().lookupMapperOfType(SecurityMapper.class);
        assertThat(secMapper, is(notNullValue()));
        assertThat(secMapper.realClass("com.gooddata.util.XmlUtil"), is(notNullValue()));
    }

    @Test(expected = ForbiddenClassException.class)
    public void initXStreamForDeserializationSetsDefaultSecurity() {
        final XStream instance = initXStreamForDeserialization("com.gooddata.util.XmlUtil");
        final SecurityMapper secMapper = (SecurityMapper) instance.getMapper().lookupMapperOfType(SecurityMapper.class);
        secMapper.realClass("java.util.Base64");
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Anna Agnes Dorothea Wiener-Pappenheim (* 2. Januar 1868 in Berlin; † 14. Juni 1946 in Bad Pyrmont) war eine deutsche Kindergärtnerin und Fröbelpädagogin.

Leben und Wirken
Anna Agnes Dorothea war das zweite Kind des bekannten Fröbelpädagogen und Altphilologen Eugen Pappenheim. Ihre Schwester Gertrud Pappenheim sowie ihr Bruder Karl Pappenheim und die zweite Frau ihres Vaters, Anna Pappenheim (geb. Schneider), waren ebenso wie sie der Fröbelpädagogik und der Kindergartenbewegung verbunden.

Nach dem Besuch der Höheren Töchterschule besuchte Anna Pappenheim das Kindergärtnerinnenseminar des Berliner Fröbelvereins, das seit 1892 von ihrem Vater geleitet wurde. Danach arbeitete sie in einem Kindergarten und übernahm 1901, nach dem Tod ihres Vaters, die Leitung ihrer einstigen Ausbildungsstätte, die sie bis zur Schließung des Seminars 1913 innehatte. Im Alter von 36 Jahren heiratete sie den Bankier Hugo Hans Wiener. Die Ehe blieb kinderlos.

Anna Wiener-Pappenheim vertrat seinerzeit die neue Methode der Concentration des Bildungsstoffes, die über einen Zeitraum von bis zu vier/fünf Wochen einen bestimmten Bildungsstoff in den Mittelpunkt des Kindergartengeschehens stellte. Dabei führte der Einbezug hauswirtschaftlich-pflegerischer Beschäftigungen in Verbindung mit gärtnerischen Tätigkeiten und der Pflege von Haustieren zur Konkretisierung dieser konzeptionellen Neuerung.

Die Kindergärtnerin engagierte sich im Deutschen Fröbel-Verein, gründete 1912 die Berufsorganisation der Kindergärtnerinnen, Hortnerinnen und Jugendleiterinnen und war Mitbegründerin der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Fröbelscher Kinderpflegerinnen, die 1926 ins Leben gerufen wurde. Doch ihr besonderes Interesse galt dem Berliner Fröbel-Verein in Berlin-Niederschönhausen, der 1942 zwangsaufgelöst wurde, da überwiegend jüdische Persönlichkeiten im Vorstand waren. An der Kinderpflegerinnenschule des Vereins unterrichtete Anna Wiener-Pappenheim die Schülerinnen in der Fröbelpädagogik.

Nach der Machtergreifung der Nationalsozialisten musste Anna Wiener-Pappenheim, wegen ihrer jüdischen Verwandtschaft, ihre Aktivitäten für den Kindergarten und die Fröbelpädagogik immer mehr einstellen. Von Freunden geschützt, konnte sie die Nazi-Diktatur überleben.

Ein Teil ihres Nachlasses befindet sich im Ida-Seele-Archiv.

Werke (Auswahl)
 Die Fröbelsache in Görlitz, in: Kindergarten 1886, S. 150–151
 Das Modellieren in Kindergarten und Schule, in: Kindergarten 1898, S. 3–8, S. 19–21
 Die Concentration des Bildungsstoffes in den Kindergärten des Berliner Fröbelvereins, in: Kindergarten 1899, S. 91–95
 Ein Wort zur Pflanzenpflege, in: Kindergarten 1899, S. 133–135
 Die Bedeutung des Kindergartens für die sittliche Erziehung, in: Kindergarten, S. 230–231
 Der Deutsche Kindergarten, Berlin 1912
 Fröbels Idee der Mütterbildung in ihrer geschichtlichen Entwicklung, Leipzig 1927

Literatur
 Nelly Wolffheim: Erinnerungen an die Schwestern Pappenheim, in: Blätter des Pestalozzi-Fröbel-Verbandes 1961, S. 71–73
 Manfred Berger: Frauen in der Geschichte des Kindergartens. Ein Handbuch, Frankfurt/Main 1995, S. 189–193
 Gudrun Heller: Gertrud Pappenheim und Anna Wiener-Papenheim. Ein Leben für den Kindergarten und die Pädagogik Friedrich Fröbels, München 2002 (unveröffentlichte Diplomarbeit)
 Rengha Rodewill: Die Pappenheims – Aus den Tagebüchern einer Berliner Familie 1910–1920, Friedrich Fröbel, Maria Montessori – Revolutionäre Ideen von Kindheit, artesinex verlag, Berlin 2022, ISBN 978-3-9821614-1-9, (PDF)

Weblinks
 http://www.kindergartenpaedagogik.de/344.html
 https://www.nifbe.de/fachbeitraege/autorinnen-der-fachbeitraege?view=item&id=733:anna-wiener-pappenheim-1868-1946&catid=37

Einzelnachweise

Pädagoge (19. Jahrhundert)
Pädagoge (20. Jahrhundert)
Reformpädagoge
Vorschulpädagogik
Deutscher
Geboren 1868
Gestorben 1946
Frau


text:
The aversive or evitative case (abbreviated ) is a grammatical case found in Australian Aboriginal languages that indicates that the marked noun is avoided or feared.

Usage
For example, in Walmajarri:

The suffix -karrarla indicates that the action (running away) was carried out in order to avoid the dust storm, tjurtu-.

The aversive may also be used to mark the object of verbs of fearing. For example, in Djabugay:

The aversive may be used on a nominalized verb, to produce an equivalent of English "lest". For example, "lest they be forgotten" could be encoded as "to avoid forgetting them".

Languages
Few languages have a distinct aversive case. Usually, a single case will be used both for the aversive and other functions.

Languages with a distinct aversive case include:
Arrernte
Djabugay
Gumbaynggir
Marri Ngarr
Marrithiyel
Walmajarri
Warlmanpa
Warlpiri
Warumungu
the Western Desert Language
Yidinj

References

Australian Aboriginal languages
Grammatical cases
Case