text:
Birnaviridae è una famiglia di virus. Sono i suoi ospiti naturali i pesci, gli uccelli e gli insetti dei Salmonidi.
Ci sono 11 specie in questa famiglia, divise tra sette generi.

Le malattie associate a questa famiglia comprendono: IPNV: necrosi pancreatica infettiva nei pesci salmonidi, che provoca significative perdite all'industria dell'acquacoltura.L'infezione cronica negli adulti e la malattia virale acuta nei giovani pesci salmonidi.

Struttura
Il genoma di Birnaviridae codifica per diverse proteine: VP 1-2-3-4-5.

I Birnaviridae possiedono un capside simmetrico icosaedrico T = 13 a guscio singolo non avvolto di circa 70 nm di diametro, composto da 260 trimeri di proteine VP2 che formano punte sporgenti radialmente dal capside. I peptidi derivati dalle scissioni C-terminale pre-VP2 rimangono associati all'interno del virione. Le proteine VP3 formano un complesso ribonucleoproteico con l'RNA genomico. Inoltre, piccole quantità di VP1 sono incorporate nel virione.
La dimensione totale del genoma è di circa 6 kb.
Il genoma lineare dsRNA segmentato: 2 segmenti (A, B) sono codificanti per 5-6 proteine. Il VP1 si trova in forma libera ed è attaccato covalentemente all'estremità dell'RNA genomico 5 '(VPg). La dimensione dei segmenti è di circa 2,3-3 kb.

Ciclo vitale
Il virus penetrato nel citoplasma inizia la trascrizione del genoma del dsRNA da parte della polimerasi virale avviene all'interno del virione, in modo che il dsRNA non sia mai esposto al citoplasma.

Tassonomia
Sono noti i seguenti generi:
 Aquabirnavirus
 Avibirnavirus
 Blosnavirus
 Dronavirus
 Entomobirnavirus
 Ronavirus
 Telnavirus

Note

Collegamenti esterni
 ICTV Report: Birnaviridae
 Viralzone: Birnaviridae

Virus a RNA

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Nancy leathem's Trees and Branches: JACK "TIGER" DONNELLY. BOXER Around 1930's to 1940's Ballina, Sydney.
JACK "TIGER" DONNELLY. BOXER Around 1930's to 1940's Ballina, Sydney.
OK, who is "Tiger" any one know? reports have him from Sydney and Ballina, Known as Jack, he could of been a John or James, he is around the same age as my grandfather, John James (Jack) Donnelly died Sydney buried Casino. 1901-1963. He would be the right age in any case surly a relative? I really cant find any real personal info on him, any one know?
Tiger Donnelly Boxing records at BoxRec.
Tiger Donnelly at Sport & Note.
George Baker, one of Brisbane's leading flyweights, meets Tiger Jack Donnelly, of Ballina, in a return contest at the Ballina Stadium next Saturday night for £5 a side, winner takes all.
These boys put on one of the most sensational fights yet seen on the North Coast last Saturday, when the decision, a foul in favour of Donnelly, did not meet with the approval of the audience.
Although Baker was cautioned on several occasions for low punches, both boys were anxious for the contest to go on.
Subsequently they decided to fight a return contest next Saturday, on the conditions stated above.
A good supporting programme has been arranged.
With tragic suddenness, the career of Bobby Clements, flyweight champion of Australia, ended in death from concussion of the brain, soon after he had been knocked unconscious in the eleventh round of his contest with the successful challenger, 'Tiger' Donnelly, at the Brisbane Stadium on Saturday night.
As the stricken boxer lay inert after being counted out by Referee Mr. Pat Hill, the cheers for Donnelly were stifled, and the crowd stood silently as the Stadium's medical officer, Dr. J. Barr David, entered the ring and made an examination of the unconscious fighter.
For five minutes ice packs were applied to the back of Clements head, but as to the back of Clements head, but he showed no signs of consciousness.
He was carried from the ring by his chief second Billy McConnell and placed on a table in the rubbing room.
Here the doctor in the presence of three police officers, made another examination, giving as his official opinion that Clements had concussion and a possible fracture of the skull.
At 9.50 p.m. Clements, accompanied by McConnell, was rushed to the Brisbane General Hospital, where he was admitted by Dr. J. C. Moffatt.
He was breathing, but sinking fast, and death took place 10 minutes after admission. Dr. Moffatt said that nothing could have been done to save Clements.
Dr. E. H. Derrick held a post-mortem on the dead boxer, and officially reported that he died from concussion of the brain, out that there was no evidence of a fractured skull.
The finishing punches, a left rip to the body, which made Clements sag at the knees, and a lightning left hook to the Jaw, were hard blows From the latter punch Clements fell like a log, his head striking the floor with terrific force, but after five seconds had been counted over him, he moaned weakly, and a slight muscular reaction took place in the right leg He afterwards relapsed into an unconscious state.
Sub-Inspector Quinlan stated yesterday that an inquest would be held. Clement's remains were taken to Cannon and Cripp's funeral parlour yesterday afternoon.
McConnell, at the request of Clements's mother and three sisters, who reside in Annandale, is returning to Sydney with the body today. Bobby was the sole support of his family, said McConnell.
It is terrible to take him back to them dead when only a few weeks ago we left them with Bobby, the champion of Australia in both the flyweight and bantamweight divisions.
Clements, who was 22 years of age, started boxing four years ago.
He won the flyweight championship from Lindsay, and the bantamweight championship from Miller, besides recording 29 other successes last year.
He fought the Queenslander, Maxie Richards, and artistically outpointed him at the Brisbane Stadium on February 15, but was outpointed to lose the Australian bantamweight title to Mickey Miller in the same ring on March 7.
Clements remains will be removed to the South Brisbane station at 10.15 a.m. To-day. All the available professional boxers in Brisbane will attend. Mr. Jack Hoult announced last night that he would immediately launch a public appeal on behalf of Bobby's mother and sisters, and would augment the fund by a benefit night at the Brisbane Stadium on a date to be fixed.


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Seavey Vineyard is located along Conn Valley Road in the eastern hills of Napa Valley – about 15 minutes from the Valley floor. A drive out here is a refreshing change of pace from the vineyard covered flatlands of the valley floor. Although located a short distance from the valley floor a visit here seems world's apart from the hustle and bustle of Highway 29. Rolling hills, narrow roads, and plenty of oaks grace the hillsides. This historical property was originally a cattle ranch however records indicate grapes were planted on some of the hillsides as early as the 1870's. The stone dairy barn (still in existence) was built in 1881.
William & Mary Seavey purchased this property in 1979. The estate was originally founded by the Franco-Swiss Farming Company in 1881 which closed down when Phylloxera destroyed their grape vines and the Volstead Act went into effect (Prohibition). At the time of their purchase this was a horse and cattle ranch; they soon planted the slopes with grapes and initially sold their fruit to Raymond Vineyards. They have never purchased grapes; all their wine is made from estate grown grapes. Their vineyards are separated into 20+ individual blocks.
Today the property encompasses about 200 acres of which 40 acres are planted to vine. Their hillside vineyards produce low yields of rich concentrated fruit. A small block of Chardonnay grows in a cooler lower part of their property. Besides grapes they also raise cattle which are used to graze the hillsides (they also feed the cattle cuttings from the vineyards). Solar power was installed in 2003; this was one of the first Napa winery solar systems.
Mary passed away in 2008 and William died in 2016 – daughter Dorie returned from a career as an economist on the East Coast and now overseas the winery operations. Her brother Arthur Seavey (an owner of Monterey Abalone Company – based in Monterey California) is also involved.
Their first commercial vintage was released in 1990 a year after they renovated the stone dairy barn into a working winery. Today this stone building is the centerpiece of the property and is where your tasting will be given. A normal tour includes a walk through of the property, sometimes with Dorie and a visit to the winery building and their "cave". This cave serves as their barrel aging room. It is referred to as a cut and cover and is quite unique for the Napa Valley (we have only seen a handful of these). Rather then boring into a hillside which can be costly – they excavated out soil, installed large and thick semi cylindrical pieces of concrete, then covered the tops of these with earth. This effectively creates a storage environment with moderate temperatures that remain fairly constant throughout the year.
These massive concrete structures each weighs approximately 95,000 pounds – these pieces made it over the historical Conn Creek bridge on the property (the original foundations are still in place from 1881) and you will note the 90,000 pound weight limit sign which is now posted. Because the vineyards surround the winery they are able to bring freshly picked grapes in for production usually within a short time after they are harvested. All their red grapes are hand sorted and then de-stemmed and are always fermented in small tanks.
Winemaker Jim Duane has a plethora of International wine making experience – locally he has worked at Robert Mondavi Winery and at Stag's Leap Wine Cellars. He has been winemaker at Seavey since the 2011 vintage. Noted consulting winemaker Philippe Melka has been with Seavey since 1995 (one of his two initial wine-making jobs in the Napa Valley was here – along with Lail Vineyards).
As of the time of our latest update to this review, Seavey focuses on all Estate grown fruit including two Cabernet Sauvignons, a Merlot and a very limited production Chardonnay (often in the 200-250 case range). During our first visit to the property, we tried the 2006 Chardonnay; this is a very nice wine that doesn't undergo malolactic fermentation and is produced in limited quantities due to the small amounts of vines growing on the property. In addition this year saw even lower production amounts because of rain around harvest so large amounts of fruit were left hanging or were hand sorted out due to quality issues. This is a weighty Chardonnay with good "grip" as well as flavors of pineapple and other tropical notes.
The 2014 Chardonnay shows aromas of lemon lime on the bouquet with various floral notes as it opens including honeysuckle. A pleasing softness is felt on the palate, somewhat creamy but not buttery or influenced by oak. Very balanced with a noticeable crispness on the finish along with some minerality notes. Entirely barrel fermented and then aged for 9 additional months, also in barrel.
Their 2005 Merlot is very soft and drinkable now (it includes Cabernet Sauvignon and a small amount of Petit Verdot). Their older Cabernet Sauvignons are still big wines which really come into their own after at least 7 to 10 years. Seavey has the luxury of holding back a certain percentage of each vintage; from time to time they release these older vintages for purchase.
Age has been nice to the 2008 Caravina Cabernet Sauvignon – it shows bright and lively fruit aromatics including blackberry and blueberry. Seductive flavors. Texture like velvet – superbly balanced with silky tannins that linger delicately anchored by persistent flavor. Interesting to note the 2013 vintage is nothing like the 2008 vintage at the time of our tasting. The 2008 vintage features dark fruit and dark aromas which are savory and slightly smoky. Meaty tannins persist and are noticeably more muscular then the older 2008 vintage.
The 2012 Seavey Cabernet Sauvignon is made with fruit from the oldest vines on the property (30+ years old). Shows both a mix of lively fruit and a balance of barrel influence. Somewhat floral. Very rich mid palate – layered featuring mostly darker fruit flavors. Good texture on the finish with long lasting somewhat chewy tannins. Lots of life!
Visitors (by appointment) can choose from one of two tasting experiences; the Vintage Tasting & Tour which includes their current releases plus a library wine and the Library Tasting & Tour featuring six library wines (some dating back into the 1990s – which is certainly rare to be able to taste wines 20+ years old at any tasting offered by a winery in the Napa Valley).
I'm Pam Allado, a former Napan, now living near Houston, Texas. Six of us are interested in a private wine tasting on January 24, Wednesday afternoon. We have heard rave reviews about your winery and wines.
Is that an available date for you? Would you be so kind and reply to me ASAP, please. Thank you…and Merry Christmas!


What are the major causes of the effect?
these are 10 questions and the subject is philosophy i need 20 to 30 words for each question.
1. What way(s) does Dunning Kruger benefit ("bless") its proponents?
2. What are the major causes of the effect?
3. What are the primary contents of the ignorant mind?
4. What are the components of "confirmation bias"?
5. How is everyone affected by Dunning-Kruger?
7. What is the solution to Dunning Kruger?
8. What is, perhaps, the most common conception about opinion?
9. What is an "opinion"?
10. When do opinions become problems?


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Many of us know the feeling of disorientation we get when Daylight Savings Time (DST) kicks back in… including perhaps the craving for an extra cup of coffee! But did you know that our physical and spiritual energies are undergoing a dramatic shift at this time also?
The vernal equinox at the beginning of spring in the northern hemisphere exposes us to more sunlight, after the short days of winter. The body and mind now send signals for new growth. More cellular activity takes place in spring than any other season. Literally, we are become new versions of ourselves at this time, as our cells are replaced.


New research and consulting service will help CIOs and IT managers make sense of the complex and fast-moving Microsoft technology stack and ecosystem.
Irvine, CA, Oct. 2, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Converge360 on Tuesday launched Redmond Intelligence, a new research and consulting service to address the need for authoritative and independent guidance on Microsoft-related technology and business issues.
Redmond Intelligence brings together Converge 360's deep experience at keeping technology professionals and managers up-to-date on Microsoft technology trends through trusted media properties, such as Redmondmag.com and RCPmag.com, and educational events, such as Live! 360, Visual Studio Live! and TechMentor. The service will leverage Converge360's extensive network of respected expert authors and speakers to create sponsored reports and custom research that will be backed by surveys of Converge360's massive audience of readers and conference attendees.
"Redmond Intelligence will be the premier source of original research on Microsoft, its technologies and their implementation in the enterprise," said Andrew Brust, a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP), Regional Director and co-chair of Converge360's Visual Studio Live! series of developer conferences. Brust and other top Microsoft MVPs and Visual Studio Live! veterans, such as Rockford Lhotka, Brian Randell and Vishwas Lele, are among the analysts engaged with Redmond Intelligence.
"With Microsoft's transition to public cloud services, integration with open source and drastically accelerated development cycle, companies need more help than ever before to figure out where Microsoft is going next with its technology and how to derive the most business value from it. Our research will distill key trends to help companies make the right moves," said Scott Bekker, editorial director of the Converge360 business unit.
For modern marketers, sponsoring Redmond Intelligence research reports will provide a key new avenue to help clarify the value of their technology offerings and to show how the technology meshes with and enhances buyers' Microsoft-based infrastructure. "With Redmond Intelligence, Converge360 can help marketers with an even broader array of marketing options, from lead generation and custom reports to media branding campaigns and, now, the ability to sponsor authoritative research that demonstrates the market need for their approach," said Dan LaBianca, chief revenue officer and general manager for Converge360.
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Acupuncture is a non-invasive therapy that treats injuries as well as the mind and spirit. The advantage of acupuncture over other treatments is that injuries cannot endure movement or manipulation. Acupuncture is passive therapy and doesn't involve any physical movement. Acupuncture needles stimulate the body's natural immune response in or around the injured areas. When tissues are traumatized, swollen and bruised they don't receive enough blood for the immune system to get in and quickly repair. Prescriptions for pain and muscle relaxers temporarily mask pain while the injuries try to heal. Prescriptions don't fix the injuries. Secondly, some tissues (tendons, ligaments and nerves) are not programmed to regenerate quickly. They have very little blood supply. Age also limits healing. Acupuncture accelerates healing. Auto injuries often leave the injured party angry and frustrated. Pain and lack of mobility creates insomnia, anxiety, and depression. Income loss, dealing with insurance companies and lawyers only compound physical and emotional pain. In Washington, auto insurance covers acupuncture treatments without any referrals or waiting.
Have you looked in the mirror and realized that you are looking older? You feel like you should hightail it to a dermatologist or medi spa for Botox or fillers. Synthetic injections can leave you looking odd or plastic. There are other natural options you may not be familiar with: Get a facial twice a month. Facials come with a massage that improves blood flow, relaxes facial muscles and improves skin tone. Estheticians are trained in skin care and use professional products. Some spas have Facial Rejuvenation Acupuncturist who inject tiny amounts of vitamins, minerals and enzymes into the skin's dermal level. Cells are nourished and as the nutrient rich cells move upward, skin starts to look younger. The downsides, multiple treatments are necessary and an occasional tiny bruise. The pluses, skin is happy, nourished, natural and younger looking. Why try synthetic without trying a natural route first?
Regular facials and the right at-home skin care products are critical to getting the anti-aging results people are looking for. Smooth, soft, supple, glowing skin is the end results we all desire but don't always know how to achieve. Whether you are in your twenties, thirties, fifties, etc, it's never too late to start a good regimen. Many spas with professional estheticians can help guide clients in the right choices for their individual needs and get them on the path to the most healthy, beautiful skin imaginable. Your skin is the largest organ of your body, the barrier that protects you from environment and outside diseases, so start today and thank your wonderful beautiful, all important skin, what the world sees first when looking at you.
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text:
Contribution Rules and Coding Standards
Posted on October 30, 2017 by Cedric Riou
NB: Last update 20.Oct.2017
Important: before submitting a contribution
All of the OpenViBE source code is released to the public under the AGPL-3 License. However, different rules govern code inclusion to the different repositories. These rules are required in order to maintain compliance of the OpenViBE kernel to the 'IEC 62304:2006 Medical device software' standard. In order to understand the practical consequences of this, please read this document carefully.
OpenViBE is free to use and the source code is freely available. However, there are requirements concerning code and patch submissions to the software. In all cases, OpenViBE code conventions should be followed. In addition, from the viewpoint of the different code repositories, please note the following:
meta : Contributions require copyright transfer to Inria (see below).
sdk : In IEC certifiable perimeter. Contributions require copyright transfer to Inria and a strict Q/A process.
designer : In IEC certifiable perimeter. Contributions require copyright transfer to Inria and a strict Q/A process.
extras : Contributions require copyright transfer to Inria. Exception is folder extras/contrib/ where contributions can be freely submitted.
Naturally if you are an Inria employee, no transfer will need to be carried as the IP is already Inria property according to your contract.
In more detail, for extras repository, contributions can be freely submitted to the contrib/ folder of the OpenViBE distribution. The authors retain the rights to their work. The contribution must have an AGPL3 compatible license. Contributions such as drivers and boxes can be accepted in this category.
For code designated to any other folder in extras, the contributor must transfer the rights of the work to Inria (details).
For code concerning sdk and designer, strict QA process must be followed. For example, kernel modifications belong to this class. If you are interested in contributing to this section of the code, please contact us first with a description of the intended contribution.
In all cases, the contributor will be considered the moral author of the contributed work, and be acknowledged for in it in the release notes, web documentation, and other places that may apply (such as source code, for contributed modules).
Practical significance between contrib/ and the other folders in 'extras'. Some components such as boxes and Acquisition Server drivers can reside either in contrib/ or the non-contrib parts of the source tree. In such a case, it is worth considering which perimeter the contribution should preferably be in. The difference between the two is that if Inria is granted the copyright transfer, it can dual-license the contribution to be included by third-party products derived from OpenViBE. At the moment these include the NeuroRT Studio and ADHD treatment solutions from Mensia Technologies. Materials in contrib/ are not dual licensed and hence cannot be used in derived closed-source products. Hence, contributors such as hardware manufacturers may consider transferring a driver copyright in order to get maximum user coverage for their device.
Note that all contributions are individually considered for inclusion by the OpenViBE dev team and may be rejected. Especially high standards are required for any contributions to the certifiable perimeter. If you have any questions about making a contribution, please do not hesitate to contact the lead engineer directly.
Copyright transfer details
If your contribution is not targeted to the contrib/ folder, a copyright transfer is required in order for your contribution to be considered for inclusion in the OpenViBE source tree. In that case, you need to transfer the rights of the work to Inria (France). This is done by signing a copyright transfer agreement. The form used will depend on your circumstances:
If you work for another: If the ownership of your work actually belongs to your employer according to your work contract, you must ask us an institutional contributor form. The form must be signed by a representative of your company who is authorized to do so.
If you're independent / freelance: If the rights of your work belong to you, please ask us for an individual contributor form. In this case you can sign the form yourself.
Due to the French law, the signed agreement must be mailed via post in two physical copies. One copy will be sent back to you with Inria's signature. If you intend to transfer a copyright, please contact us directly letting us know which form would you need and a brief description of what you intend to contribute.
Concerning driver contributions
There are a few simple notes to make regarding our practices for driver contributions.
The contributor should take care that the driver works as intended, with some acceptable level of quality. Without access to the hardware, the OpenViBE developers cannot really test the driver. What we can do is to keep the driver compiling and linking from one OpenViBE version to another, and bundle it with the releases.
The driver may depend on proprietary materials either compile time or run-time. If we should not redistribute either of these materials with OpenViBE, you must clearly indicate so with the necessary details.
The OpenViBE engineers will require the needed compile-time materials for the intended platforms (libraries, APIs, etc) if any, in order to compile and link the driver.
On Windows, any library dependencies should be 32bit. If they have been implemented with Visual Studio, we'd prefer the 2013 version (in order to minimize the number of redist packages required by OpenViBE).
In the case the driver relies on proprietary materials run-time, the users who do not have them must still be able to use the Acquisition Server normally. If the user selects your driver in that case, the driver should gracefully print an error message about the missing materials and return 'false' from the driver code handling the 'Connect' and/or 'Driver Properties' buttons.
On the Supported Hardware -page, we can mention the contributor as the party to contact regarding questions to the driver. Alternatively, we can omit this information. You can let us know which you prefer. The OpenViBE core developers do not know the device or the driver well enough to answer questions specific to it.
If you have further questions about driver contributions, feel free to contact us.
OpenViBE coding standards
Developers wishing to contribute to OpenViBE should be aware that several coding rules have been fixed to ensure homogeneous source code.
Since OpenViBE 2.0.0 has been provided during CertiViBE project, new coding rules have been provided for this occasion.
Integrating contributions is done on different levels.
First, senior developers of the core team have full access to the repository. They can modify any file.
Next, junior developers of the core team have access to work on their own branches in the repository. Integration to the master branch is decided with the senior developers.
Finally, community contributors typically have a read-only access to the repository. Contributors may produce patches and develop custom functionalities locally, and email them to the core team as candidates for inclusion. Creating such patches may be done easily by dumping the output of a git diff.
This entry was posted in Architecture and practices. Bookmark the permalink.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
import moment from 'moment';
import * as _ from 'underscore';
import { combineIndexWithDefaultViewIndex, ensureIndex } from '../../collectionUtils';
import { FilterMode, FilterSettings } from '../../filterSettings';
import { forumTypeSetting } from '../../instanceSettings';
import { defaultScoreModifiers, timeDecayExpr } from '../../scoring';
import { viewFieldAllowAny, viewFieldNullOrMissing } from '../../vulcan-lib';
import { Posts } from './collection';

export const DEFAULT_LOW_KARMA_THRESHOLD = -10
export const MAX_LOW_KARMA_THRESHOLD = -1000

/**
 * @description In allPosts and elsewhere (every component that uses PostsListSettings and some
 * that use PostsList) we use the concept of filters which are like Vulcan's
 * views, but are more composable. Filters only specify selectors, and are
 * written with MongoDB query syntax.
 * To avoid duplication of code, views with the same name, will reference the
 * corresponding filter
 *
 * TODO: This should be worked to be more nicely tied in with the filterSettings
 * paradigm
 */
export const filters: Record<string,any> = {
  "curated": {
    curatedDate: {$gt: new Date(0)}
  },
  "frontpage": {
    frontpageDate: {$gt: new Date(0)}
  },
  "all": {
    groupId: null
  },
  "questions": {
    question: true,
    hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny
  },
  "events": {
    isEvent: true
  },
  "meta": {
    meta: true
  },
  "untagged": {
    tagRelevance: {}
  },
  "unNonCoreTagged": {
    tagRelevance: {$exists: true},
    baseScore: {$gt: 25},
    $expr: {
      $lt: [
          {$size:
              {$filter: {
                  // this was a hack during the Tagging Sprint, where we wanted people to tag posts with non-core-tags
                  input: {$objectToArray: "$tagRelevance"},
                  cond: {$not: {$in: ["$$this.k", ["xexCWMyds6QLWognu", "sYm3HiWcfZvrGu3ui", "izp6eeJJEg9v5zcur", "fkABsGCJZ6y9qConW", "Ng8Gice9KNkncxqcj", "MfpEPj6kJneT9gWT6", "3uE2pXvbcnS9nnZRE"]]}}
              }}
          },
          1]
    }
  },
  "tagged": {
    tagRelevance: {$ne: {}}
  },
  "includeMetaAndPersonal": {},
}

/**
 * @summary Similar to filters (see docstring above), but specifying MongoDB-style sorts
 *
 * NB: Vulcan views overwrite sortings. If you are using a named view with a
 * sorting, do not try to supply your own.
 */
export const sortings = {
  magic: {score: -1},
  top: {baseScore: -1},
  new: {postedAt: -1},
  old: {postedAt: 1},
  recentComments: {lastCommentedAt: -1}
}

/**
 * @summary Base parameters that will be common to all other view unless specific properties are overwritten
 *
 * NB: Specifying "before" into posts views is a bit of a misnomer at present,
 * as it is *inclusive*. The parameters callback that handles it outputs
 * ~ $lt: before.endOf('day').
 */
Posts.addDefaultView(terms => {
  const validFields = _.pick(terms, 'userId', 'meta', 'groupId', 'af','question', 'authorIsUnreviewed');
  // Also valid fields: before, after, timeField (select on postedAt), and
  // karmaThreshold (selects on baseScore).

  const alignmentForum = forumTypeSetting.get() === 'AlignmentForum' ? {af: true} : {}
  let params: any = {
    selector: {
      status: Posts.config.STATUS_APPROVED,
      draft: false,
      isFuture: false,
      unlisted: false,
      shortform: false,
      authorIsUnreviewed: false,
      hiddenRelatedQuestion: false,
      groupId: viewFieldNullOrMissing,
      ...validFields,
      ...alignmentForum
    },
    options: {},
  }
  // TODO: Use default threshold in default view
  // TODO: Looks like a bug in cases where karmaThreshold = 0, because we'd
  // still want to filter.
  if (terms.karmaThreshold && terms.karmaThreshold !== "0") {
    params.selector.baseScore = {$gte: parseInt(terms.karmaThreshold, 10)}
    params.selector.maxBaseScore = {$gte: parseInt(terms.karmaThreshold, 10)}
  }
  if (terms.userId) {
    params.selector.hideAuthor = false
  }
  if (terms.includeRelatedQuestions === "true") {
    params.selector.hiddenRelatedQuestion = viewFieldAllowAny
  }
  if (terms.filter) {
    if (filters[terms.filter]) {
      params.selector = {...params.selector, ...filters[terms.filter]}
    } else {
      // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
      console.warn(
        `Filter '${terms.filter}' not recognized while constructing defaultView`,
        terms.view ? ` for view ${terms.view}` : ''
      )
    }
  }
  if (terms.filterSettings) {
    const filterParams = filterSettingsToParams(terms.filterSettings);
    params = {
      selector: { ...params.selector, ...filterParams.selector },
      options: { ...params.options, ...filterParams.options },
      syntheticFields: { ...params.synetheticFields, ...filterParams.syntheticFields },
    };
  }
  if (terms.sortedBy) {
    if (sortings[terms.sortedBy]) {
      params.options = {sort: {...params.options.sort, ...sortings[terms.sortedBy]}}
    } else {
      // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
      console.warn(
        `Sorting '${terms.sortedBy}' not recognized while constructing defaultView`,
        terms.view ? ` for view ${terms.view}` : ''
      )
    }
  }
  return params;
})

const getFrontpageFilter = (filterSettings: FilterSettings): {filter: any, softFilter: Array<any>} => {
  if (filterSettings.personalBlog === "Hidden") {
    return {
      filter: {frontpageDate: {$gt: new Date(0)}},
      softFilter: []
    }
  } else if (filterSettings.personalBlog === "Required") {
    return {
      filter: {frontpageDate: viewFieldNullOrMissing},
      softFilter: []
    }
  } else {
    return {
      filter: {},
      softFilter: [
        {$cond: {
          if: "$frontpageDate",
          then: 0,
          else: filterModeToKarmaModifier(filterSettings.personalBlog)
        }},
      ]
    }
  }
}

function filterSettingsToParams(filterSettings: FilterSettings): any {
  const tagsRequired = _.filter(filterSettings.tags, t=>t.filterMode==="Required");
  const tagsExcluded = _.filter(filterSettings.tags, t=>t.filterMode==="Hidden");

  const frontpageFiltering = getFrontpageFilter(filterSettings)

  const {filter: frontpageFilter, softFilter: frontpageSoftFilter} = frontpageFiltering

  let tagsFilter = {};
  for (let tag of tagsRequired) {
    tagsFilter[`tagRelevance.${tag.tagId}`] = {$gte: 1};
  }
  for (let tag of tagsExcluded) {
    tagsFilter[`tagRelevance.${tag.tagId}`] = {$not: {$gte: 1}};
  }

  const tagsSoftFiltered = _.filter(filterSettings.tags, t => (t.filterMode!=="Hidden" && t.filterMode!=="Required" && t.filterMode!=="Default" && t.filterMode!==0));
  let scoreExpr: any = null;
  if (tagsSoftFiltered.length > 0) {
    scoreExpr = {
      syntheticFields: {
        score: {$divide:[
          {$add:[
            "$baseScore",
            ...tagsSoftFiltered.map(t => ({
              $multiply: [
                filterModeToKarmaModifier(t.filterMode),
                {$ifNull: [
                  "$tagRelevance."+t.tagId,
                  0
                ]}
              ]
            })),
            ...defaultScoreModifiers(),
            ...frontpageSoftFilter,
          ]},
          timeDecayExpr()
        ]}
      },
    };
  }

  return {
    selector: {
      ...frontpageFilter,
      ...tagsFilter
    },
    ...scoreExpr,
  };
}

function filterModeToKarmaModifier(mode: FilterMode): number {
  if (typeof mode === "number") {
    return mode;
  } else switch(mode) {
    default:
    case "Default": return 0;
    case "Hidden": return -100;
    case "Required": return 100;
  }
}

export function augmentForDefaultView(indexFields)
{
  return combineIndexWithDefaultViewIndex({
    viewFields: indexFields,
    prefix: {status:1, isFuture:1, draft:1, unlisted:1, shortform: 1, hiddenRelatedQuestion:1, authorIsUnreviewed:1, groupId:1 },
    suffix: { _id:1, meta:1, isEvent:1, af:1, frontpageDate:1, curatedDate:1, postedAt:1, baseScore:1 },
  });
}

/**
 * @summary User posts view
 */

Posts.addView("userPosts", terms => {
  const sortOverride = terms.sortedBy ? {} : {sort: {postedAt: -1}}
  return {
    selector: {
      userId: viewFieldAllowAny,
      hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny,
      shortform: viewFieldAllowAny,
      groupId: null, // TODO: fix vulcan so it doesn't do deep merges on viewFieldAllowAny
      $or: [{userId: terms.userId}, {coauthorUserIds: terms.userId}],
    },
    options: {
      limit: 5,
      ...sortOverride
    }
  }
});
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ userId: 1, hideAuthor: 1, postedAt: -1, }),
  {
    name: "posts.userId_postedAt",
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ coauthorUserIds: 1, postedAt: -1, }),
  {
    name: "posts.coauthorUserIds_postedAt",
  }
);

const setStickies = (sortOptions, terms) => {
  if (terms.af && terms.forum) {
    return { afSticky: -1, ...sortOptions}
  } else if (terms.meta && terms.forum) {
    return { metaSticky: -1, ...sortOptions}
  } else if (terms.forum) {
    return { sticky: -1, ...sortOptions}
  }
  return sortOptions
}

const stickiesIndexPrefix = {
  afSticky: -1, metaSticky: -1
};

Posts.addView("magic", terms => ({
  options: {sort: setStickies(sortings.magic, terms)}
}))
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ score:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.score",
  }
);

// Wildcard index on tagRelevance, enables us to efficiently filter on tagRel scores
ensureIndex(Posts,{ "tagRelevance.$**" : 1 } )
// Used for the latest posts list when soft-filtering tags
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ tagRelevance: 1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.tagRelevance"
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({"tagRelevance.tNsqhzTibgGJKPEWB": 1, question: 1}),
  {
    name: "posts.coronavirus_questions"
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ afSticky:-1, score:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.afSticky_score",
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ metaSticky:-1, score:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.metaSticky_score",
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ userId: 1, hideAuthor: 1, ...stickiesIndexPrefix, score:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.userId_stickies_score",
  }
);

Posts.addView("top", terms => ({
  options: {sort: setStickies(sortings.top, terms)}
}))
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ ...stickiesIndexPrefix, baseScore:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.stickies_baseScore",
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ userId: 1, hideAuthor: 1, ...stickiesIndexPrefix, baseScore:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.userId_stickies_baseScore",
  }
);

Posts.addView("new", terms => ({
  options: {sort: setStickies(sortings.new, terms)}
}))
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ ...stickiesIndexPrefix, postedAt:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.stickies_postedAt",
  }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ userId: 1, hideAuthor: 1, ...stickiesIndexPrefix, postedAt:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.userId_stickies_postedAt",
  }
);

Posts.addView("recentComments", terms => ({
  options: {sort: sortings.recentComments}
}))

Posts.addView("old", terms => ({
  options: {sort: sortings.old}
}))
// Covered by the same index as `new`

Posts.addView("timeframe", terms => ({
  options: {limit: terms.limit}
}))
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ postedAt:1, baseScore:1}),
  {
    name: "posts.postedAt_baseScore",
  }
);

Posts.addView("daily", terms => ({
  options: {
    sort: {baseScore: -1}
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ postedAt:1, baseScore:1}),
  {
    name: "posts.postedAt_baseScore",
  }
);

Posts.addView("tagRelevance", terms => ({
  // note: this relies on the selector filtering done in the default view
  // sorts by the "sortedBy" parameter if it's been passed in, or otherwise sorts by tag relevance
  options: {
    sort: terms.sortedBy ? sortings[terms.sortBy] : { [`tagRelevance.${terms.tagId}`]: -1, baseScore: -1}
  }
}));

Posts.addView("frontpage", terms => ({
  selector: filters.frontpage,
  options: {
    sort: {sticky: -1, score: -1}
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ sticky: -1, score: -1, frontpageDate:1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.frontpage",
    partialFilterExpression: filters.frontpage,
  }
);

Posts.addView("frontpage-rss", terms => ({
  selector: filters.frontpage,
  options: {
    sort: {frontpageDate: -1, postedAt: -1}
  }
}));
// Covered by the same index as `frontpage`

Posts.addView("curated", terms => ({
  selector: filters.curated,
  options: {
    sort: {sticky: -1, curatedDate: -1, postedAt: -1}
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ sticky:-1, curatedDate:-1, postedAt:-1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.curated",
    partialFilterExpression: { curatedDate: {$gt: new Date(0)} },
  }
);

Posts.addView("curated-rss", terms => ({
  selector: {
    curatedDate: {$gt: new Date(0)},
  },
  options: {
    sort: {curatedDate: -1, postedAt: -1}
  }
}));
// Covered by the same index as `curated`

Posts.addView("community", terms => ({
  selector: {
    frontpageDatgroupId: { $exists: false },
    isEvent: false,
  },
  options: {
    sort: {sticky: -1, score: -1}
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ sticky: -1, score: -1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.community",
  }
);

Posts.addView("community-rss", terms => ({
  selector: {
    frontpageDate: null,
    maxBaseScore: {$gt: 2}
  },
  options: {
    sort: {postedAt: -1}
  }
}));
// Covered by the same index as `new`

Posts.addView("meta-rss", terms => ({
  selector: {
    meta: true,
  },
  options: {
    sort: {
      postedAt: -1
    }
  }
}))
// Covered by the same index as `new`

Posts.addView('rss', Posts.views['community-rss']); // default to 'community-rss' for rss

Posts.addView("topQuestions", terms => ({
  selector: {
    question: true,
    hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny,
    baseScore: {$gte: 40}
  },
  options: {
    sort: { lastCommentedAt: -1 }
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ question:1, lastCommentedAt: -1 }),
  {
    name: "posts.topQuestions",
  }
);

Posts.addView("recentQuestionActivity", terms => ({
  selector: {
    question: true,
    hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny,
  },
  options: {
    sort: {lastCommentedAt: -1}
  }
}));
// covered by same index as 'topQuestions'

/**
 * @summary Scheduled view
 */
Posts.addView("scheduled", terms => ({
  selector: {
    status: Posts.config.STATUS_APPROVED,
    isFuture: true
  },
  options: {
    sort: {postedAt: -1}
  }
}));
// Covered by the same index as `new`

/**
 * @summary Draft view
 */
Posts.addView("drafts", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      userId: viewFieldAllowAny,
      $or: [{userId: terms.userId}, {shareWithUsers: terms.userId}],
      draft: true,
      deletedDraft: false,
      hideAuthor: false,
      unlisted: null,
      groupId: null, // TODO: fix vulcan so it doesn't do deep merges on viewFieldAllowAny
      authorIsUnreviewed: viewFieldAllowAny,
      hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny,
    },
    options: {
      sort: {modifiedAt: -1, createdAt: -1}
    }
}});
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ userId: 1, hideAuthor: 1, deletedDraft: 1, modifiedAt: -1, createdAt: -1 }),
  { name: "posts.userId_createdAt" }
);
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ shareWithUsers: 1, deletedDraft: 1, modifiedAt: -1, createdAt: -1 }),
  { name: "posts.userId_shareWithUsers" }
);

/**
 * @summary All drafts view
 */
Posts.addView("all_drafts", terms => ({
  selector: {
    draft: true
  },
  options: {
    sort: {createdAt: -1}
  }
}));

Posts.addView("unlisted", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      userId: terms.userId,
      unlisted: true,
      groupId: null,
    },
    options: {
      sort: {createdAt: -1}
    }
}});

Posts.addView("slugPost", terms => ({
  selector: {
    slug: terms.slug,
  },
  options: {
    limit: 1,
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts, {"slug": "hashed"});

Posts.addView("legacyIdPost", terms => ({
  selector: {
    legacyId: ""+parseInt(terms.legacyId, 36)
  },
  options: {
    limit: 1
  }
}));
ensureIndex(Posts, {legacyId: "hashed"});

const recentDiscussionFilter = {
  baseScore: {$gt:0},
  hideFrontpageComments: false,
  hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny,
  shortform: viewFieldAllowAny,
  groupId: null,
}
Posts.addView("recentDiscussionThreadsList", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      ...recentDiscussionFilter
    },
    options: {
      sort: {lastCommentedAt:-1},
      limit: terms.limit || 12,
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ lastCommentedAt:-1, baseScore:1, hideFrontpageComments:1 }),
  { name: "posts.recentDiscussionThreadsList", }
);

Posts.addView("afRecentDiscussionThreadsList", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      ...recentDiscussionFilter
    },
    options: {
      sort: {afLastCommentedAt:-1},
      limit: terms.limit || 12,
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ hideFrontpageComments:1, afLastCommentedAt:-1, baseScore:1 }),
  { name: "posts.afRecentDiscussionThreadsList", }
);

Posts.addView("2018reviewRecentDiscussionThreadsList", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      ...recentDiscussionFilter,
      nominationCount2018: { $gt: 0 }
    },
    options: {
      sort: {lastCommentedAt:-1},
      limit: terms.limit || 12,
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ nominationCount2018: 1, lastCommentedAt:-1, baseScore:1, hideFrontpageComments:1 }),
  { name: "posts.2018reviewRecentDiscussionThreadsList", }
);

Posts.addView("shortformDiscussionThreadsList", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      baseScore: {$gt:0},
      hideFrontpageComments: false,
      shortform: true,
      hiddenRelatedQuestion: viewFieldAllowAny,
      groupId: null,
    },
    options: {
      sort: {lastCommentedAt:-1},
      limit: terms.limit || 12,
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ hideFrontpageComments:1, shortForm: 1, lastCommentedAt:-1, baseScore:1,}),
  { name: "posts.shortformDiscussionThreadsList", }
);

Posts.addView("nearbyEvents", function (terms) {
  const yesterday = moment().subtract(1, 'days').toDate();
  let query: any = {
    selector: {
      location: {$exists: true},
      groupId: null,
      isEvent: true,
      $or: [{startTime: {$exists: false}}, {startTime: {$gt: yesterday}}],
      mongoLocation: {
        $near: {
          $geometry: {
               type: "Point" ,
               coordinates: [ terms.lng, terms.lat ]
          },
        },
      }
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        createdAt: null,
        _id: null
      }
    }
  };
  if(Array.isArray(terms.filters) && terms.filters.length) {
    query.selector.types = {$in: terms.filters};
  } else if (typeof terms.filters === "string") { //If there is only single value we can't distinguish between Array and value
    query.selector.types = {$in: [terms.filters]};
  }
  return query;
});
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ mongoLocation:"2dsphere", location:1, startTime:1 }),
  { name: "posts.2dsphere" }
);

Posts.addView("events", function (terms) {
  const yesterday = moment().subtract(1, 'days').toDate();
  const twoMonthsAgo = moment().subtract(60, 'days').toDate();
  return {
    selector: {
      isEvent: true,
      createdAt: {$gte: twoMonthsAgo},
      groupId: terms.groupId ? terms.groupId : null,
      baseScore: {$gte: 1},
      $or: [{startTime: {$exists: false}}, {startTime: {$gte: yesterday}}],
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        baseScore: -1,
        startTime: -1,
      }
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ startTime:1, createdAt:1, baseScore:1 }),
  { name: "posts.events" }
);

Posts.addView("pastEvents", function (terms) {
  return {
    selector: {
      isEvent: true,
      groupId: terms.groupId ? terms.groupId : null,
      baseScore: {$gte: 1},
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        baseScore: -1,
        startTime: -1,
      }
    }
  }
})
// Same index as events

Posts.addView("upcomingEvents", function (terms) {
  const oneDayAgo = moment().subtract(1, 'days').toDate();

  return {
    selector: {
      isEvent: true,
      groupId: terms.groupId ? terms.groupId : null,
      baseScore: {$gte: 1},
      startTime: {$gte: oneDayAgo}
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        startTime: 1,
      }
    }
  }
})
// Same index as events

Posts.addView("groupPosts", function (terms) {
  return {
    selector: {
      isEvent: null,
      groupId: terms.groupId,
      authorIsUnreviewed: viewFieldAllowAny
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        sticky: -1,
        createdAt: -1,
      }
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ groupId: 1, sticky: -1, createdAt: -1 }),
  { name: "posts.groupPosts" }
);

Posts.addView("postsWithBannedUsers", function () {
  return {
    selector: {
      bannedUserIds: {$exists: true}
    },
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ bannedUserIds:1 }),
  { name: "posts.postsWithBannedUsers" }
);

Posts.addView("communityResourcePosts", function () {
  return {
    selector: {
      _id: {$in: ['bDnFhJBcLQvCY3vJW', 'qMuAazqwJvkvo8teR', 'PqMT9zGrNsGJNfiFR', 'YdcF6WbBmJhaaDqoD', 'mQDoZ2yCX2ujLxJDk']}
    },
  }
})
// No index needed

Posts.addView("sunshineNewPosts", function () {
  return {
    selector: {
      reviewedByUserId: {$exists: false},
      frontpageDate: viewFieldNullOrMissing,
      meta: false,
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        createdAt: -1,
      }
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ status:1, reviewedByUserId:1, frontpageDate: 1, authorIsUnreviewed:1, meta: 1 }),
  { name: "posts.sunshineNewPosts" }
);

Posts.addView("sunshineNewUsersPosts", function (terms) {
  return {
    selector: {
      status: null, // allow sunshines to see posts marked as spam
      userId: terms.userId,
      authorIsUnreviewed: null,
      groupId: null,
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        createdAt: -1,
      }
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ status:1, userId:1, hideAuthor: 1, reviewedByUserId:1, frontpageDate: 1, authorIsUnreviewed:1, createdAt: -1 }),
  { name: "posts.sunshineNewUsersPosts" }
);

Posts.addView("sunshineCuratedSuggestions", function () {
  return {
    selector: {
      suggestForCuratedUserIds: {$exists:true, $ne: []},
      reviewForCuratedUserId: {$exists:false}
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        createdAt: -1,
      },
      hint: "posts.sunshineCuratedSuggestions",
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ createdAt:1, reviewForCuratedUserId:1, suggestForCuratedUserIds:1, }),
  {
    name: "posts.sunshineCuratedSuggestions",
    partialFilterExpression: {suggestForCuratedUserIds: {$exists:true}},
  }
);

// Used in Posts.find() in various places
ensureIndex(Posts, {userId:1, createdAt:-1});

// Used in routes
ensureIndex(Posts, {agentFoundationsId: "hashed"});

// Used in checkScheduledPosts cronjob
ensureIndex(Posts, {isFuture:1, postedAt:1});

// Used in scoring aggregate query
ensureIndex(Posts, {inactive:1,postedAt:1});

// Used for recommendations
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ meta:1, disableRecommendation:1, baseScore:1, curatedDate:1, frontpageDate:1 }),
  { name: "posts.recommendable" }
);

Posts.addView("pingbackPosts", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      "pingbacks.Posts": terms.postId,
      baseScore: {$gt: 0}
    },
    options: {
      sort: { baseScore: -1 },
    },
  }
});
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ "pingbacks.Posts": 1, baseScore: 1 }),
  { name: "posts.pingbackPosts" }
);

Posts.addView("nominations2018", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      nominationCount2018: { $gt: 0 }
    },
    options: {
      sort: {
        nominationCount2018: terms.sortByMost ? -1 : 1
      }
    }
  }
})
ensureIndex(Posts,
  augmentForDefaultView({ nominationCount2018:1 }),
  { name: "posts.nominations2018", }
);

Posts.addView("reviews2018", terms => {

  const sortings = {
    "fewestReviews" : {reviewCount2018: 1},
    "mostReviews" : {reviewCount2018: -1},
    "lastCommentedAt" :  {lastCommentedAt: -1}
  }

  return {
    selector: {
      nominationCount2018: { $gte: 2 }
    },
    options: {
      sort: { ...sortings[terms.sortBy], nominationCount2018: -1 }
    }
  }
})
// We're filtering on nominationCount greater than 2, so do not need additional indexes
// using nominations2018

Posts.addView("tagProgressUntagged", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      baseScore: {$gt: 25},
      $or: [{tagRelevance: {}}, {tagRelevance: null}]
    },
  }
})

Posts.addView("personalTagProgressUntagged", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      userId: terms.userId,
      baseScore: {$gt: 25},
      $or: [{tagRelevance: {}}, {tagRelevance: null}]
    },
  }
})

Posts.addView("tagProgressPosts", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      baseScore: {$gt:25},
    },
  }
})

Posts.addView("personalTagProgressPosts", terms => {
  return {
    selector: {
      userId: terms.userId,
      baseScore: {$gt:25},
    },
  }
})

ensureIndex(Posts,
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text:
OHL 20 in 20 Futures Watch: Hamilton Bulldogs
hamilton bulldogs Lawson Sherk ohl 20 in 20 Prospects Ryan Winterton
Watch more on OHL TV >
A season removed from an OHL Championship, the Hamilton Bulldogs are re-stocking their depth chart with an eye to the future.
The Dogs picked up Whitby Wildcats forward Ryan Winterton with the eighth overall pick of the 2019 OHL Priority Selection. Reliability is the name of the game for Winterton, who demonstrated a commitment to playing responsibly in all three zones along with consistent offensive production throughout the season. The versatile 6-foot, 160Ib. centreman registered 72 points (38-34–72) over 36 games and recorded five points (2-3–5) in four outings at the OHL Cup Powered by Under Armour. He is the younger brother of Flint Firebirds forward Jacob Winterton.
Halton Hurricanes captain Lawson Sherk was Hamilton's second round selection, going to the Bulldogs at 40th overall. Sherk recorded 50 points (15-35–50) over 31 regular season games before a big playoff showing that netted 16 points (5-11–16) over 11 contests. He was impressive at the OHL Cup with eight points (4-4–8) over five games. The 6-foot-1 centreman is hard to knock off the puck and helped the Hurricanes reach the quarter-final of the OHL Cup thanks to his outstanding play.
Both Winterton and Sherk have made official OHL commitments for the 2019-20 season.
Big 6-foot-4, 173Ib. left-shot defender Chandler Romeo of the OHL Cup finalist Toronto Red Wings was selected in the third round (49th overall). Romeo logged big minutes for the Wings this past season, recording 27 points (5-22–27) over 71 games while also serving as an effective shut down defender.
The Bulldogs had a pair of picks in both the fourth and sixth rounds, taking York-Simcoe Express 30-goal scorer Kaleb Nelson with the 69th overall pick before following up with another Red Wings defender in Owen Simpson at 73rd overall.
Halton Hurricanes goaltender Matteo Drobac, who will join Winterton and Sherk at Canada's National Under-17 Development Camp, was taken with the 110th overall pick. Buffalo Jr. Sabres centreman Connor Pelc was selected with the next pick at 111th overall.
In total, the Bulldogs selected 14 players in the 2019 OHL Priority Selection, with three of the top four coming out of the OMHA.
Over 20 days in July ontariohockeyleague.com will take a look at the future of all 20 OHL clubs. See more from the OHL 20 in 20 series.


text:
Hollinger Int'l: Hollinger Inc files motion for counterclaim
Published: July 6, 2006 3:54 p.m. ET
SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) -- Hollinger International Inc. hlr on Thursday said Hollinger Inc. ca:hlg, a defendant in Hollinger International's suit against certain of its former officers and directors, and its controlling shareholders, has filed a motion seeking permission to file a counterclaim. The proposed counterclaim alleges fraud in connection with Hollinger Inc.'s 1995 sale to Hollinger International of its interest in The Telegraph, and the 1997 sale of certain Canadian assets. Hollinger International said it will ask the court to deny the motion.


text:
Postal service returning decade-old stolen Hawaii mail
Posted: Jun 25, 2019 / 03:17 PM EDT / Updated: Jun 27, 2019 / 11:52 AM EDT
HONOLULU (AP) — The U.S. Postal Service says it has found mail stolen in Hawaii more than a decade ago.
KHON-TV reported Monday that the family of a now-deceased postal worker discovered the stolen mail inside a storage unit and turned them over to officials.
The postal service says the stolen mail is being sent back in the next couple of days. The mail dates back about 13 to 15 years ago.
The stolen mail was mostly First-Class and Priority Mail and newspapers and magazines.
Officials haven't identified the postal worker or his or her route. Most of the mail belonged to people living in the downtown Honolulu area.
The postal service says stolen mail that's returned will have a label explaining the item's delay and a number to call.
Information from: KHON-TV, http://khon.com
More Weird Stories
SANTA YNEZ, Calif. (AP) — A 250-pound tortoise that wandered away from its home has been rescued after California Highway Patrol officers found it on the side of a road.
And no, they didn't arrest it for speeding.
RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Brazilian police say they've shut down a clandestine factory that was producing fake Ferraris and sham Lamborghinis.
A father and son who owned the workshop in the southern state of Santa Catarina have been arrested on industrial property charges.


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Ever felt the need for a double or second 'Copy-Paste' option on your computer, tablet or even mobile phone? That is, when you could copy 2 different things one after the other, and then paste them back in sequence. As opposed to doing a copy-paste and copy-paste.
I've seriously felt a desperate need for it on several occasions, like say when you have to do multiple copy-paste from and to different locations (say different word files), or more importantly, when say you wanted to type a really funny message and be able to send it in 2 parts, with just that fraction of a second of time interval between them to have that killer punch. Instead we'd have to either send the whole message together, or take a while typing out the second half by which time the joke would've lost half the effect.
But imagine the benefits, the little bits of time and effort we'd save, and how we could make chat a little bit more fun.!
Imagine chatting with your boss and gf at the same time and u paste copy-2 on the wrong window….haha.
LOL.! Putting the gf msg in the boss chat window seems impossible, Su. Though chances of putting a stern copy-1 in the gf's chat window might be of some concern.
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text:
Home » pop-culture » Fads » Mr. T
"First name 'M', middle name 'dot', last name 'T'". Mr. T (born Lawrence Tureaud) was an American actor best known for his role as the tough B.A. Baracus in the hit TV show the A-Team. His tough-guy persona carried over to the big screen as well, where he appeared as Clubber Lang in Rocky III (1982). Throughout the 1980's, Mr. T was widely recognized as the body builder with the mohawk and gold chains around his neck. After leaving the US Army, Mr. T became a bouncer at a night club, and it was there that he began the habit of wearing the jewelry that bar patrons had left after a fight or by mistake. It is said that he had been in over 200 fights as a bouncer, evidenced by the fact that he was sued many times, but never lost. After being a bouncer, Mr. T became a body guard, and was so well respected, that he charged $3000 per day (minimum) and protected well-known people like Steve McQueen, Michael Jackson, Diana Ross, and Muhammad Ali. So the tough-guy persona was not an act. Mr. T was the real deal.
In 1980, Sylvester Stallone noticed Mr. T on the NBC show America's Toughest Bouncer, and thus began his acting career as Clubber Lang in Rocky III (his catchphrase, "I pity the fool", came from this movie). Mr. T became such a hit in the 80's, he even had his own cartoon and cereal! Other noteworthy Mr. T 80's happenings: He was Hulk Hogan's wrestling partner in 1985 on WWF; After the cancelation of the A-Team, Mr. T starred in the shows T. and T., which ran from 1987 to 1990; He released an album in 1984 titled T's Commandments, which was essentially an instructional video to teach kids to stay away from drugs and to stay in school.
At the time of this writing in late 2015, Mr. T was still very active, having agreed to star in a home improvement show called I Pity the Tool". It is worth noting that in 2005, after hurricane Katrina, Mr. T gave up most of his gold, stating: "As a Christian, when I saw other people lose their lives and lose their land and property...I felt that it would be a sin before God for me to continue wearing my gold. I felt it would be insensitive and disrespectful to the people who lost everything, so I stopped wearing my gold."
Shopping for specific 80's gem? Let us help you find it:
2. Select a category from a dropdown ArcadeMusicPostersT-ShirtsToysShow Me Everything
3. Click FIND IT
Who Shot J.R.?


My love of waffles is obvious – gingerbread, pumpkin spice, vanilla bacon, (posted so long ago using my iPhone 4 (yes, really) to which the photos don't do any justice), and savory cornbread ones with fried chicken (another vintage recipe), it's no wonder I'm inspired to try new waffle recipes.
And yes, yes, I know it's December and we are all about bringing gingerbread and egg nog flavors to breakfast, but can I poke my head in here and say richly spiced pumpkin butter flavored waffles – not without some warm maple glaze and powdered sugar – is worth taking a break from the usual holiday spin? Oh, heck yes they are.
When I saw sugar pie pumpkins at the market this week I had to get some to make more pumpkin butter because we are a little obsessed with it and I can't turn down making nutritionally packed foods that also happen to taste delicious. Maybe it's the Mom in me. Then I thought to take it a step further by adding it to waffles – still has nutrition yet way more fun weekend food than mashed avocado on toast. Sorry, avocado, I will see you Monday.
It all starts with roasted pumpkin, which is FAR less difficult than it sounds; the pumpkin butter is even easier, see recipe here and ends very well.
By the way, roasted pumpkin offers a trifecta of lovelies … a: fresh roasted pumpkin means roasted pumpkin seeds – can snack on these all day not to mention all the zinc and magnesium we ladies (and men) need. b: hello, it's me, pumpkin butter (I've also been obsessed with Adele's new album). c: waffles made with said pumpkin butter and obscene amounts of warm maple cinnamon glaze and enough powdered sugar is worth all the seed scooping effort.
And if you're not into the whole pumpkin roasting thing use canned pumpkin butter (Trader Joe's makes a GF DF one), it will still do the job of satisfying one's belly, or many bellies like here.
Side note on chestnut flour: I normally don't use chestnut flour, but with many requests for grain free recipes I have been testing it in recipes lately as a grain free option being that it's full of nutrition and has a good protein content. High in fiber, protein, folate and vitamin c, it makes for a really good grain free flour, but it isn't cheap I will say, but gluten free all purpose flour is a good substitute if needed. It is considered a nut, so for those with nut allergies please take that into consideration. It's also the lowest fat content of all nuts and has a nice nutty flavor that compliments warm spices and pumpkin. And even though I think you should forget gingerbread this Christmas morning, it does do well in gingerbread recipes.
I wholeheartedly believe you should embrace the pumpkin this holiday season and do yourself a favor – make these! Seriously, you need to dig into a big stack of this deliciousness with as much glaze as you can stand, no matter how many gazillion calories it may have because I adore you.
Not just for spreading on toast, pumpkin butter lends a creamy texture that is full of sweet holiday spice we know and love, topped with warm maple and cinnamon glaze and powdered sugar this makes for a wonderful holiday season breakfast everyone will love!
Note: Prep time is with pumpkin butter made ahead. For cook time: I use a dual waffle maker. I personally love the Waring Dual Waffle Maker I bought at Sur la table.
Measure coconut milk and apple cider vinegar, stir once then set aside.
In a large bowl, whisk together pumpkin butter, eggs and light brown sugar. Add chestnut flour, baking powder, baking soda, pumpkin spice and kosher salt into the bowl, whisk to combine well and lump free making sure there aren't any hidden flour lumps. Then add the coconut milk/cider mixture and mix until just combined.
Note on eggs: It's best to crack each egg into a small bowl rather than crack them all into the bowl containing pumpkin butter; you don't want to ruin the mixture with one bad egg that contains blood then have to chase it out of the bowl.
Heat waffle maker (I use near highest setting to crisp up the edges) and spray with oil. Pour a ⅓ cup full of batter into the middle of the waffle maker without spreading it throughout. Press down to cook. Repeat until all the waffles have been prepared.
Note: I didn't fill the waffle maker, or spread it out fully so the waffles would resemble snowflakes. If filling completely, it will make about half the amount. Also, I sometimes separate the egg whites from the yolk (to whip up separately) and then fold them into the batter (that would include yolks) like with mousse to create light and airy waffles, but I found the pumpkin butter and chestnut flour are heavier ingredients which didn't really create much of a difference.
Waffles are freezer friendly for up to a month when sealed in a freezer-safe container. To reheat, place frozen waffles in an oven safe casserole dish and heat in a preheated 300 degrees F oven for 20-30 minutes until hot. Glaze can be frozen up to three months, separately. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and whisk well before using.
Note on measurements: Weighing the flour and pumpkin butter will yield best results, if you don't have a scale, use the scoop and level (with a butter knife) method using a light hand so not to compress the measured flour.
Heat maple syrup in a small saucepan over medium heat. When it has reached a simmer, whisk in sifted powdered sugar and pumpkin spice until well blended and smooth. Pour warm glaze over waffles and dust with powdered sugar just before serving.
Christmas on your plate. These waffles look light Christmas ornaments. What a delicious way to celebrate the holidays. You did it again Jessica.
Awwww, thank you Louise, you are too kind!! Enjoy and happy holidays!!!
I want this for breakfast every day!
I didn't see any chestnut flour on ohnuts.com. When I searched chestnut flour I found nuts.com, is that the right site?
Oops, it's nuts.com...thanks for catching that!!
I have never used chestnut flour, do they taste like chestnuts? The waffles do look a little snowflakes, my children would love this Christmas morning with piled on powdered sugar. Can I use canned pumpkin if I cannot find pumpkin butter or fresh pumpkin? We live in the small town Alvin outside of Chicago where most things are unavailable so I order most things online. Thanks Jessica!
Not really, I don't taste any chestnut but it does have a distinct taste to it that tastes similar to sorghum with that nutty hint of flavor in something like bread or cookies, however, it doesn't come through at all due to the good amount of pumpkin spice and pumpkin butter. Canned pumpkin butter is very doable, maybe add another teaspoon of pumpkin spice and a tablespoon of sugar since the canned pumpkin can be a bit bland. Enjoy and happy holidays!
Can never tire from pumpkin, this looks so festive and love that you made it grain free!
Waffles looks wonderful. I wanted to point out that not all baking powder or powdered sugar is grain free. Many sugar co's use cornstarch for powdering so it's always good to check with the manufacturer and baking powder too. Cream of tartar with baking soda is a substitute.
Who said that pumpkin needs to be reserved for fall holidays? I say we eat pumpkin all year round, especially when it is in the form of these divine waffles. I cannot get over how beautiful they are. And that maple cinnamon glaze. . .heaven!
Thanks so much Lynn!! Ha! Couldn't agree more, that quirky orange squash has me smitten all year round too!!
I am SO with you on the pumpkin! In fact, I think pumpkin should be used year round in baking. I just cant get enough. Also, Chestnut flour? I've never heard of it but am SO intrigued. One of my goals for 2016 is to start experimenting with more grain-free recipes, so I'll definitely be adding chestnut flour as a "must try" ingredient!
I made your pumpkin butter last week (so good) and I could hardly wait for my chestnut flour to arrive for this recipe. Finally made waffles today and they were awesome! I halved the recipe knowing my husband and I would stuff ourselves sick with the full recipe amount. Now I wish I made more!
I thought I have all my ingredients ready and now realize I don't have apple cider vinegar, what do you suggest I use instead? Bummer, I really want to make these now.
You can use lemon juice or rice wine vinegar!
I used pumpkin butter from trader joe's and gf all purpose flour and left out the baking powder, even so the waffles were amazing! Not as dark as yours (maybe because i didn't use chestnut flour) but perfect in every way!
Happy to hear you enjoyed it, yeah! Thanks for sharing Emily!
Just lovely! I made the pumpkin butter and went on to make waffles without a hitch and a big hit with all! Cheers!


Someone recently asked me why he isn't getting much readers on his business blog and I was like, there are many reasons why!!
I must admit, a lot of people must have heard about the "magic" of business blogging and decided to jump on board. They've actually been writing and publishing for a couple of weeks/months or even years now. And they feel readers will "magically" appear because they have posted great contents on their site. Then, like a grinning spider, they sit back and wait for the fly. They wait… and wait.... and wait.... Some tumbleweed blows by. Nothing happens.
Instead of hundreds of readers flocking to your blog, there's only silence. They may be lucky to get a couple of clicks, but no comments or subscribers. Then the business blog sits neglected in a corner, gathering digital dust.
If you are such a person, I know you feel dejected but trust me, you're not the only one to struggle! There are several common mistakes that newbie bloggers make. Obviously, you ujust need a little guide.
I know you love your business. I bet you could preach passionately about your team, products, and profit margins all day, or give me a 20 second elevator pitch that would knock my socks off.
But this is where many business bloggers go wrong. You are trying to reach future customers and subscribers. These people don't care about your business (yet!). They don't care about your office Christmas party, or that someone on your team had a baby. They don't even care about your new product range because they've never bought from you before.
Attracting new buyers and subscribers means attracting an audience you've never met. You need to appeal to strangers. And not just any strangers – the kind of strangers who are likely to take an interest in your business, maybe even become a customer.
For example, imagine your company sells engagement rings. Your ideal readers might be people aged 25-35, earning at least 50k per year, and in a long-term relationship. How do you appeal to them? What are their needs, desires, fears, passions and interests? These are the questions you should ask when choosing a blog topic. So you might write a blog about romantic date night ideas, getting adventurous in the bedroom, or 10 signs you're in a great relationship.
Don't push your product or your own agenda directly. Figure out who your customers are. Then create content that holds value and interest for them.
HubSpot and Xtensio offer free tools for creating buyer personas (imaginary profiles of your target audience). These can help you target your writing.
Research your successful blogging competitors. What do they write about?
Use language that suits your target demographic.
Measure the success of your previous blog posts using Google Analytics (or your blogging platform's built-in analytics). Which topics tend to resonate with your audience?
Human beings are visual creatures – we're enamored by pretty things. Which is why ugly websites don't retain visitors… And neither do ugly blog posts (fact).
If you're not including photographs or graphics within your posts you risk losing the reader's attention. This is particularly important if you're posting long form content – no one wants to stare at a wall of plain text 2,000 words long! Not even me!
Many bloggers like to take their own photographs, but if that's not your forte you can purchase stock photos online. Tread carefully though. While there are millions of stock photos to choose from, many of them ooze cliché – and business themed stock pictures tend to be particularly cringe-inducing. It's better if you can find something original and edgy.
Finally, if you're opting to advertise on your blog, do it in a way that preserves the look and feel of your site.
Try the more unusual stock photo libraries; like shutterstock, pinterest, flickr or Unsplash.
Hire a photography student to take pics for your blog.
Or take your own pictures.
So you've created a beautiful blog filled with relevant, interesting blog posts. But the hard work's not over yet! There's no point in blogging if you're not distributing your posts.
One of the most powerful tools for distributing your blog posts is social media. Social media channels are a relatively cost effective way of reaching thousands (even millions) of new readers if used effectively.
One of the great benefits of going social, particularly with Facebook, is that you can finely tune the targeting to reach your ideal audience. Are your main customers newly divorced men with a keen interest in gaming? 20-25 year olds who own cars and frequently travel? Crazy ladies in a 10km radius? Chances are, Facebook can pinpoint and target your ideal reader.
Share your blog posts on your company's or personal Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter pages. It's also a great idea to include 'share' buttons on your blog. This makes it easy for readers to share your posts on their own social accounts, spreading the love even further.
Why is SEO (Search Engine Optimization) so important? Because the second page of Google is a cold, dead wasteland where no-one dares to tread. In fact, a staggering 95% of all search traffic won't make it past the first page. On the other hand, if your blog post lands in the top 1 or 2 organic search results on Google's first page, you've hit the SEO jackpot.
Almost all bloggers are striving for great SEO rankings, but it's surprisingly easy to make basic mistakes. When you're caught up in the excitement of your shiny new blog it's easy to forget mundane (but important) SEO details like meta descriptions, alt image tags and title tags.
Another common pitfall is basing your blog topics on over-saturated keywords. Did you expect your generic travel post to rank no.1 on Google? I've got news for you – you're not the first person to blog about the breathtaking beauty of the Taj Mahal.
This is why keyword analytics tools are so important, even though many bloggers shy away from them (I've heard the same complaint so many times – "I'm a writer! Not a numbers person"). Sorry to break the bad news, but there's no escaping analytics. Luckily there are plenty of helpful online resources to get you started.
Use online keyword planners. Try Google Trends, Google Keyword Planner, Moz Keyword Explorer, SECockpit, or Long Tail Pro.
Long tail keywords are great because they're more specific, and give you a greater chance of beating the competition.
SEO plugins are a simple way of optimizing your blog. For example, WordPress offers an extremely popular All in One SEO Pack.
Think you're an expert? This Backlinko list of 200 Google ranking factors proves we all have more to learn.
This one is a little personal, and can be a tough pill to swallow. But if your writing is awful you'll be lucky to get any subscribers (except maybe your family), and your bounce rate will be through the roof.
There are some common mistakes people make when writing blogs. One is what I call university (or college) syndrome. Many recent graduates can't break the habit of using long-winded, rambling sentences and showing off their vocabulary. If you're using words like 'axiomatic' or 'obsequious' – now is the time to stop. No one wants to read a blog that sounds like a tertiary assignment.
Or you could be falling into the industry jargon trap, as many business bloggers do. You know your industry's terminology inside out, but does your audience? People lose attention quickly if language goes over their head. You need to explain your business in terms an outsider can understand.
Then again, maybe your writing is just plain boring. Great writers know how to engage their audience – they use humor, emotive words, metaphors and vivid imagery. If your writing lacks all of these things, chances are it's a pretty dull blog.
But don't panic! The good news is that anyone can improve their written technique. You don't need to be a natural Shakespeare or Jessica Fletcher. Becoming a great blog writer is often about simplifying your language, even breaking a few grammar rules to make your tone more conversational.
How often you write matters. The frequency of your blog posts can have a direct impact on your search traffic and number of subscribers. The general consensus seems to be that at least 3-4 posts a week is a good starting point.
But wait… You're a business owner! You don't have time to bash at the keyboard constantly. Writing quality blog posts takes time and effort. How can you achieve that amount of blogging when you have a million other things to think about?
Finding time to write can seem like an insurmountable challenge, but that's why it must be treated as an essential part of your marketing strategy. Input blog writing as a high priority task in your time management systems. Make sure you have several uninterrupted hours a week to get your creative writing juices flowing.
And if you still can't find the time, you'll need to delegate blogging to your team or maybe even hire a freelancer. Just make sure everyone is on the same page in terms of strategy and content!


text:
package annotationimpl;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;

import annotation.PeriodFromCurrentTime;
import excpetion.InvalidAnnotatedAttributeException;
import framework.DefaultValidateError;
import framework.ValidateError;

/**
 * Classe criada para realizar a validação de atributos anotados com @CheckDays.
 * O objetivo desta anotação é realizar a validação de datas que devem cumprir um prazo, como por exemplo datas de boletos, onde a data deve ter um prazo entre
 * a data da geração do boleto e a data de vencimento do mesmo.
 * @author Rafael
 *
 */
public class PeriodFromCurrentTimeParser extends ValidatorParser {

	//Número de dias de prazo a partir da data atríbuida ao atributo anotado
	private int numberOfDays;

	@Override
	public void validate(Object obj) throws InvalidAnnotatedAttributeException {

		DateTime value = null;
		if(obj instanceof Date){
			value = new DateTime((Date) obj);
		}
		if(obj instanceof Calendar){
			value = new DateTime((Calendar) obj);
		}

		DateTime referenceValue = new DateTime().plusDays(numberOfDays);
		if(value != null & value.isAfter(referenceValue)){
			DateTimeFormatter dtfOut = DateTimeFormat.forPattern("dd/MM/yyyy");
			ValidateError error = new DefaultValidateError("Atributo " + getAttributeName() + " da classe " + getClassName() + " está com a data " + dtfOut.print(value) +
					" e o prazo máximo para este campo é " + dtfOut.print(referenceValue));
			setError(error);
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void readAnnotation(Annotation an) {
		PeriodFromCurrentTime checkDays = (PeriodFromCurrentTime) an;
		this.numberOfDays = checkDays.numberOfDays();
	}

}


text:
Whitewater celebrates Veteran's Day
Brayden Lantta, Staff Reporter
UW-W does its part to honor and support those students and staff, both former and present, who have taken on the duty of serving their country. UW-W will host many Veteran's Day events on Monday, Nov. 11.
The UW-W students and staff help show their support for America's armed forces by hosting three major events on campus on Veteran's Day. These events are part of a ceremony which includes an honor guard at the Veteran's Day ceremony, speaker presentations and a 21-gun salute to honor veterans of all ages.
The events at the ceremony are organized by the Student Veterans Organization (SVO). This organization is also responsible for putting together other local veterans events. It collaborates with other veterans organizations such as the Veterans of Foreign Wars, and the American Legion.
All of this is an effort to provide a social and support structure for veterans of the community and their families.
The president of the SVO, Curtis Lemke, will be the emcee for the Veteran's Day ceremonies.
"Veterans have always received positive support from the community at these events," Lemke said. "I expect a great turnout for the Veteran's Day ceremony."
Whitewater is home to many veterans. UW-W is a support school for veterans with a yellow ribbon distinction. As such, it uses Veteran's Day as an opportunity to bring the support of America's service members to the front of community awareness. The participation of the campus is absolutely necessary for student veterans to feel this support.
Student veterans are sometimes overlooked when being considered campus resources. Events such as these and organizations like the SVO, allow student veterans to take on leadership and representative roles.
The Student-Veterans and Military Services office is another campus resource that is responsible for the planning and execution of other veteran recognition events throughout the month of November. Some of these include the UW-W Women of Valor exhibit, which takes place from Nov. 1 to Nov. 30 in Roberta's Art Gallery. Another event students can be apart of is the Veterans Community-Based Resource Fair on the UC Concourse from Nov. 12-13 and the Veteran's Day ceremonies on Nov. 11.
"Despite having served our nation faithfully and courageously, the Veterans on our campus do not view themselves as having done something that entitles them to be recognized and acknowledged," said Richard Harrison, Coordinator of Student-Veterans and Military Services. "Therefore, it is very important that the university recognize and acknowledge their faith and courage in defending our nation, even when they don't."
Great pride is taken in making sure these events are respectful, and the best that they can be. Individuals from many departments on campus get involved in making sure things go smoothly. Associate professor of history, Elizabeth Jozwiak, has gotten involved through teaching history and speaking to her students. Many of whom have served in the armed forces themselves.
"In this years 'Salute to Veterans', my students will be making posters and helping with the ribbon tying on the Honor Tree we have in the quad," said Jozwiak. "We look forward to recognizing our students and staff members who are veterans as well as veterans generally. This kind of event is a great way to bring the campus community together. I think it's important for us to be aware of our veterans' service and to show them we do notice."
Veterans should feel welcomed and appreciated for their bravery. With a little help from other students, staff and community members, Veteran's Day and the month of November belongs to veterans and is a celebration for them. More information and detailed calendars of events can be found on the university's website.
Curtis Lemke
Elizabeth Jozwiak
Student Veterans and Military Services
Student Veterans Organization
Administrator puts perseverance to the test with new memoir
Winter at UW-Whitewater
Dashing through winterim
Don't forget! Top 10 most important dates for college students
Faculty Senate presents data on budgets, hiring
Commencement returns in person
Winter Donation Drive supports students in need
Hit the books!
What will spring look like? Interim Chancellor Jim Henderson answers the WSG
Changing the outlook on autism
The Royal Purple encourages readers to voice their opinions via the online comments section. Comments may be monitored for appropriateness and viewer safety. If a comment is harassing, threatening or inappropriate in nature, it may be taken down with editor's discretion.
All Royal Purple Picks Reader Picks Sort: Newest
Brad Burt	• Nov 5, 2019 at 1:10 pm
Please note "Richard Harrison" is our veteran on campus supporter who helps Madison College VITAL veterans transfer to UW Whitewater. "Richard Harris" has been a major supporter of my transiton from Madison College who is helping VITAL veterans receive a multi-media room in the Veterans Lounge in the Anderson Library contact VA services here on campus. Richard has played a major part in my academic transfer and thank him for setting the bar for the University of Wisconsin system who has been extremely helpful so far.
https://royalpurplenews.com/25760/campus/whitewater-celebrates-veterans-day/#comment-13963


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2-Channel-USB-Sensor-Interface with freely available Configuration and Evaluation Software VS2. The Evaluation and Excitation of the connected Sensor occurs via the USB Interface of the PC. Sensors with Output Signals of mV/V, ±5V, ±10V or 0/4 … 20 mA are suitable for the Connection. Through the Measuring Rate of up to 2500/s, high-dynamic Measurements are realizable. This Measuring Amplifier is also very suitable for heavy Industry Applications by its robust Aluminum Die Cast Housing.
The sensor interface SI-USB is connected between the sensor and the PC. By this, analog sensor signals with up to 16 bit resolution are digitized.
Highly-dynamic are realizable with a measuring rate of 2500 measurements/sec per measurement channel. The measured values are transferred to a PC via the USB interface and are visualized through the software.
If a control signal is integrated in the sensor, an automatic adjustment can be carried out, which is checkable at any time (monitoring of the measuring chain).
Many commercially available sensors such as force-, torque-, displacement- or pressure sensors can be used with the SI-USB. The sensor parameters can be stored in the SI-USB. After a one-time parameterization each sensor is automatically recognized by the software.
The voltage supply of the SI-USB occurs via an external power supply unit. Through the measuring amplifier, the connected sensors are being directly supplied with voltage directly, whereby a separate voltage of the sensors has been omitted.
Unwanted frequencies are filtered with the second-order low-pass filter. Here, a differentiation between 4 limit frequencies is possible. The connection to LabVIEW or the integration into internal programs is possible with the freely available driver package.


$185 / DAY- ONE SIZE, ONE FLOORPLAN, ONE RATE!
A $500 deposit is required to reserve a motorhome for the dates you request.
Should you cancel your reservation outside of 30 days of your rental time, you will be charged a $200 cancellation fee.
Should you cancel your reservation within 30 days of your rental time, you will be charged a $500 cancellation fee.
Deposits will be refunded within 14 days after the coach is returned in the same condition as when rented unless there is an issue with damage, cleanliness, or tanks that need to be emptied.
Tier 1 - First 100 miles are FREE with each paid rental day.
Tier 2 - 101 + miles @ .35 cents per mile.
If you rent a motorhome for 5 days you will receive 500 miles free. If you go over the 500 free miles you will be charged .35 cents per mile.
Click on the unit of interest from the list at the bottom of the rental page to open the detail page. Then click SCHEDULE RENTAL to request the dates you'd like. Once you've filled out the form, we'll contact you and inform you of availability and finalize the agreement with you if you'd like to proceed with the rental.
Click on the unit of interest from the list at the bottom of the rental page to open the detail page. Then click SCHEDULE RENTAL to request the dates you'd like. Though not a guarantee of availability, the calendar should only allow you to select available dates. Once you've filled out the form, we'll contact you and inform you of availability and finalize the agreement with you if you'd like to proceed with the rental.
Click CONTACT RENTAL MANAGER to ask questions directly.
Please note that when asking questions about the availability of a particular unit, the preferred method of contact is using the SCHEDULE RENTAL button from the unit's detail page, which can be seen by clicking on the unit from the list at the bottom of the rental page. This helps us better avoid confusion about *which* unit the inquiry is for.


Harlequin Market carries a diverse and collectable range of both vintage and contemporary Lea Stein jewellery.
Lea Stein began designing her iconic jewellery from the early 1960's, pioneering a unique method of working with plastics. Together with her husband, Fernand Steinberger who was a chemist at the time, Stein developed a technique of layering and laminating extremely thin sheets of cellulose acetate. The multi-dimensional pieces were then baked for a long time, cooled and cut into shapes - a painstaking process that could take up to six months to complete.
Stein has continued to work this way over the decades, creating original hand-crafted pieces - of which no two are ever exactly alike - recognisable by their extraordinary designs, colours, textures and patterns. All Lea Stein pieces stocked at Harlequin Market are signed and sourced directly from Stein herself in Paris by Bruna Harrison, ensuring their authenticity and collectability.
All of our Lea Stein collection may be obtained directly from our online store or from our boutique in Double Bay or by phone.
For our store location and trading hours visit our contact page.