Cloth comes in a variety of widths but traditional craft width fabrics are 112cm wide for easy use with patchwork and quilts. All the fabrics in our craft and quilting shop are 100% cotton. We have listed width in the sub menus if you have a preference. If you would like poly / cotton fabrics, saving a little money please have a look at our poly / cotton fabric shop. The prices you see are by the metre. We also have a large selection of other cottons in our cotton fabric shop.
White Egyptian cotton muslin fabric.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with an all over leaf print on a black background.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with an all over flower design on a mustard background. Very pretty indeed.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with an all over flower print on a beige background. Very pretty indeed.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with an all-over flower design on a grey background. Very pretty indeed.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a Persian leopard print in wonderful shades of browns and blacks.
150cm wide, cotton poplin fabric with an all over playful animal print of cats, dogs, horses, hedgehogs & mouse printed on a white background. This fabric is perfect for dresses, shirts or children's fabric.
148cm wide, cotton poplin fabric with an all over Llama print on a white background. This fabric is perfect for dresses, shirts or children's fabric.
136cm wide, Christmas cotton poplin fabric with an all over Christmas tree print on a grey background. This fabric can be used for Christmas shirts, crafts & soft furnishing.
136cm wide, Christmas cotton poplin fabric with an all over Christmas tree print on a red background. This fabric can be used for Christmas shirts, crafts & soft furnishing.
136cm wide, Christmas cotton poplin fabric with a patchwork print in colours of grey, cream, gold & black. This fabric can be used for Christmas shirts, crafts & soft furnishing.
136cm wide, Christmas cotton poplin fabric with a patchwork print in colours of red, gold, cream and black. This fabric can be used for Christmas shirts, crafts & soft furnishing.
This Craft Cotton Pack contains 5 pieces of 55 x 50cm good quality 100% cotton fabric in adorable colours and different designs.
Fat quarter fabric bundle. This Fat Quarter Fabric bundle contains 5 pieces of 55 x 50cm good quality 100% cotton fabric in grey and white with lovely floral leaf designs.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a poppy print design on a black background. This fabric is perfect for making dress, shirts, skirts and even crafts.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a retro flower print on a red background. This fabric is quirky retro, bold and different but we love it.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a leaf print in wonderful shades of blues. Very pretty indeed, this material would make a beautiful dress, top or skirt.
Fat quarter fabric bundle. This Craft Cotton Pack contains 5 pieces of 55 x 50cm good quality 100% cotton fabric in adorable colours and different designs.
112cm wide, cotton canvas fabric with a hot air balloon print in browns and blues on a cream background.
110cm wide, fine soft cotton dress fabric in dark navy with appropriate floral decoration in cream, red and beige.
Stunning quality craft cotton, this is 100% glittery Christmas cotton fabric with an all over Santa design in blue.
Stunning quality craft cotton, this is 100% glittery Christmas cotton fabric in red with an all over star design.
Stunning quality craft cotton, this is 100% cotton with an all over red glitter background with a Christmas tree design.
112cm wide, 65% poly 35% Christmas fabric with gingerbread design on a red background.
112cm wide, 65% poly 35% Christmas fabric with polar bear design on a royal blue background.
112cm wide, 65% poly 35% Christmas poly/cotton Christmas fabric with snowman and snowflake design on a red background.
112cm wide, 65% poly 35% cotton Christmas fabric with Santa's, reminders and Christmas tree design on a navy background.
112cm wide, 65% poly 35% cotton Christmas fabric in a red colour with an all over Christmas twigs and berries design.
Cotton shirting in blue with small claret elephants in an all over print . Nice for children and soft furnishings. 140cm wide.
Cotton canvas fabric with a navy background and cute dinosaurs in various colours all over the fabric.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with pink background with small bunches of pastel coloured roses.
This gorgeous fabric will make up beautifully into a summer skirt or blouse with it's unusual Japanese umbrella design in grey, navy and red on an ivory background.
Pink broderie anglaise, with a delicate pattern.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a beautiful floral design on an ivory background. This fabric can be used for dress making or soft furnishing.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a blue flower design on a white background. This material would make a lovely dress, top or skirt.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a beautiful floral design shades of brown & beige on a black background. This material would make a stunning dress, top or skirt.
Soft and elegant this Japanese inspired print is beautiful and offset on a beautifully soft pale blue ground.
This cloth includes two of my favourite things; cotton poplins and VW Campervans. It is bright, fun and will make up beautifully whether you use it for dressmaking, quilts or in a child's bedroom.
112cm wide lovely quality poplin fabric with a vibrant lily medium scale all over print in cerise, pink, grey and black on a pale cream ground.
A cotton poplin in a good shade of black, full of koi carps and the odd flower in between.
A lovely quality dark navy cotton poplin with bunches of flowers all over the cloth. Although the style of the flowers is traditional, I think that the colours used give them a more modern feel. Either way, it will make up beautifully.
This cotton has little white flowers with red, pale blue, yellow and purple centres, scattered on a nice grey background. Ideal for children's clothes and soft furnishings.
114cm wide good quality red cotton poplin with an all over pattern of pink and white flowers. The flowers are in shades of purple ,red and green. A bold cloth for a sassy lady.
This cotton is great it has a grey background. White unicorns stand amongst scattered dandelions and other wild flowers. The design is full of interest. Great for unicorn loving children.
112cm wide lovely grey, pink, dark pink and white floral print on a soft cotton poplin, a fabric which is good for dressmaking, crafts and for light furnishing.
112cm wide lovely beige, pink, dark pink and white floral print on a soft cotton poplin, a fabric which is good for dressmaking, crafts and for light furnishing.
112cm wide lovely sky blue, pink, dark pink and white floral print on a soft cotton poplin, a fabric which is good for dressmaking, crafts and for light furnishing.
Children's boys and girls cotton print fabric This is really quite a gorgeous children's print, On an ivory background, staggered rows of foxy heads "pop" out of the fabric. Extremely cute! All on a very nice soft cotton poplin base.
Grandmother's always have the best garden's don't they? And that's what I thought of when I saw this cloth. It's floral and pretty but also has a lovely vintage feel to it.
44" wide good quality cotton poplin craft fabric with forest animals print on. Perfect for camping!
Flower print cotton poplin fabric in white, pale yellow, pale blue, navy blue and dark brown all on a grey background.
This cotton is a colourful print with yellow, pink, white, blue and green hedgehogs all on a nice teal coloured background. Arranged in left facing rows the design is great for children's clothes and soft furnishings.
113cm wide white cotton poplin with adorable floral print in coral-red ,yellow ,pink and pale blue.
While the pattern on this is not overbearing, it will definitely get you chatting. It is very pretty, but in such a way it won't look like you are trying to hard. The intricate details of the dots on the ivory flowers.
This cotton has a dark grey background, the white flowers and foliage stand out as they have a nice black outline. A nice busy design, great for soft furnishings and clothes.
This cotton a busy floral pattern on it. With a pale blue background the cream flowers and foliage, outlined in darker blue stand out. A nice design, great for soft furnishings and clothes.
113cm wide grey cotton poplin fabric with small flowers print all over. Simply cute.
112cm wide lovely coral floral print on a soft cotton poplin, a fabric which is good for dressmaking, crafts and for light furnishing.
112cm wide lovely pink green and blue floral print on a soft cotton poplin, a fabric which is good for dressmaking, crafts and for light furnishing.
112cm wide lovely quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with dancing unicorns printed on a white ground.
This cotton is as cute as can be. Prancing unicorns with colourful rainbows and clouds on a silver grey background, arranged in staggered rows. This fabric would make any child very happy.
112cm wide, this cotton is as cute as can be. Prancing unicorns with colourful rainbows and clouds on a silver grey background, arranged in staggered rows. This fabric would make any child very happy.
113 cm wide good quality cotton poplin fabric . Is this white with lilac stripes or lilac with white stripes? You decide.
113 cm wide good quality cotton poplin fabric . Is this white with purple stripes or purple with white stripes? You decide.
This cotton has little light pink, dark pink and white roses scattered on a black background.
A lovely grey poplin with bunches of vintage style flowers scattered across it. Very pretty.
Are you sitting pretty? You will be in a dress made from this. Flamingos, in various poses on an pale blue ground cotton poplin.
Are you sitting pretty? You will be in a dress made from this. Flamingos, in various poses on an ivory ground cotton poplin.
This is a lovely quality cotton fabric perfect for quilting, crafting or for making clothes. Most of the colours of the rainbow, if not all the colours of the rainbow, in one shade or another are in this cloth.
A really lovely simple design in baby pink. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking. 45 in wide.
A really lovely simple design in Cerise. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking. 45 in wide.
112cm 44inch wide lovely simple spot design in a dusky blue and ivory. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking.
A really lovely simple design in dusky pink. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking. 45 in wide.
A really lovely simple design in a shade of grey that could almost be green but is definitely not.
A really lovely simple design in pale blue. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking. 45 in wide.
A really lovely simple design in red with an off white spot. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking. 45 in wide.
A really lovely simple design in yellow. This is a really nice quality cotton perfect for quilting, craft and dressmaking. 45 in wide.
Ivory cotton poplin with a small scale blue floral pattern. This has a lovely vintage look to it.
45 in (114 cm) wide new floral prints on exquisite 100% cotton Poplin. Pink flowers with green leaves on a cream ground.
Super quality cotton poplin fabric which has a lovely soft hand perfect for dressmaking and crafts in a lovely yellow floral on a cream ground.
44" Fabulous Poplin Print Dark Grey Polka dot dress and craft printed cotton poplin fabric.
Fabulous Poplin Print Red Polka dress and craft fabric. 45 in wide 100% Cotton.
This cotton is great has a dark navy background. Nautical items and fish form colourful interesting rows, the design is full of interest for any boat theme project. Great for children.
This cotton is great has a bright blue background. Nautical items and fish form colourful interesting rows, the design is full of interest for any boat theme project. Great for children.
45"wide (114cm) Strawberry patterned cotton poplin fabric. Yum Yum.
A ivory cotton poplin dress and craft fabric decorated with a good number of flowers with pink and red petals and green stalks and leaves.
115cm wide Superior Quality 65% poly 35% cotton craft dress fabric or lining material in soft plain Pale Blue.
115cm wideSuperior Quality 65% poly 35% cotton craft dress fabric or lining material in pink.
113cm wide cotton poplin fabric with a tiny little all over almost bat design (bat as in batman) and this is in dark blue, light blue, white and red.
113cm wide cotton poplin fabric with an all over travel ticket print with tickets printed as they used to be in days gone by.
113cm wide cotton poplin fabric is just a continuous zig zag design.
Anthology is an American brand known for it's dedication to quality. From the Desert Daydreams range this fabric showcases white, black and orange 'links' on a red base, with an almost chevron effect.
A classic design incorporating peach, deep peach, white, yellow, turquoise and green, all on a lovely quantity quilting cotton from American brand Benartex.
A classic design incorporating turquoise, deep turquoise, white, yellow, peach and green, all on a lovely quantity quilting cotton from American brand Benartex.
As the name suggests this crafting cotton has a sprawling, crawling floral design, in shades of blue, peach, yellow and green. Very summer, yet very original.
As the name suggests this crafting cotton has a sprawling, crawling floral design, in shades of white, blue, peach, yellow and green. Very summer, yet very original.
Good quality turquoise craft cotton, in what Benartex. Full of tiny dots and floating, slightly paler flowers.
Alice may have had an adventure down a rabbit hole, but there is also plenty to see in this fox hollow. A yellow quilting cotton with various fun scenes.
Benartex- Craft Cotton -The Times Of Your Life- Palms 112cm wide 100% cotton fabric from the leading supplier Benartex. Designed by Maria Kalinowski. This fabric has a holiday theme with 16 different colours.
112cm wide cotton fabric from the leading supplier Benartex. Designed by Jennifer Young This Fabric has a uniform design of flowers in dark and light shades of pink on a blue ground.
112cm wide 100% cotton fabric from the leading supplier Benartex. This Fabric has a floral design on a green ground With 14 Different colours included.
112cm wide Sew Vintage Cotton Fabric By Bristol Bay studio. This design is made up of Vintage Flowers on a black ground. A beautifully Detailed fabric with a sophisticated colour pallet.
112cm wide Sew Vintage Cotton Fabric By Bristol Bay studio. This design is made up of vintage rulers With Golden bells Detailing. A beautifully Detailed fabric with a sophisticated colour pallet.
A lovely quality crafting cotton from Clothworks, with a variety of sweet treats printed onto a soft pink base. This cloth is truly, truly scrumptious.
A lovely quality crafting cotton from Clothworks, with a variety of sweet treats printed onto a white base. This cloth is truly, truly scrumptious.
Stunning quality crafting cotton from the American brand Clothworks, featuring the 'All Wrapped Up' design by Skipping Stones Studio.This circular patterned fabric includes 4 colours of cream, red, green and gold - a modern beauty.
Stunning quality crafting cotton from the American brand Clothworks, featuring the 'All Wrapped Up' design by Skipping Stones Studio.This circular patterned fabric includes an astonishing 5 colours of red,green and gold - a modern beauty.
Stunning quality crafting cotton from the American brand Clothworks, featuring the 'All Wrapped Up' design by Skipping Stones Studio. Small springs of green holly scattered on a cream base.
Stunning quality crafting cotton from the American brand Clothworks, featuring the 'All Wrapped Up' design by Skipping Stones Studio. Set on a cream base the green and metallic print featuring various gifts promise a fun-filled Christmas for all.
Stunning quality crafting cotton from the American brand Clothworks, featuring the 'All Wrapped Up' design by Skipping Stones Studio. A red base with multi-sized gold, glittering stripes. A classic and timeless Christmas fabric.
The Clothwork cotton, in the designs of 'Blue Porcelain' By Ellen Crimi-Trent. Although it is a very pretty design, the title is a pearl of wisdom too. I'm sure the quality of this fabric will bring joy to many.
The Clothwork cotton, in the design of 'Blue Porcelain' By Ellen Crimi-Trent. Although it is a very pretty design, the title is a pearl of wisdom too. I'm sure the quality of this fabric will bring joy to many.
44inch (112cm) wide printed canvas fabric in a candy pink polka spot. This is a decent quality cotton canvas, not as good as the German cloths we get..
Cotton canvas in dark lavender printed onto a cream canvas base cloth.
Cotton canvas in pale pink printed onto a cream canvas base cloth.
Cotton canvas in sienna printed onto a cream canvas base cloth.
140cm wide 100% British made cotton wadding or bump lining in cream.
140 cm wide craft dress cotton fabric with grey background and all over white tiny white leaf design.
140 cm wide craft dress cotton fabric in pink with a much darker red outline of wave design, beautiful fabric.
140 cm wide craft dress cotton fabric in grey with a tiny all over black paw print.
This Craft Cotton Pack contains 10 pieces of 50 x 50cm fat quarters, good quality 100% cotton craft fabric in lovely colours and designs with a Japanese influence. Also available in different size.
This Craft Cotton Pack contains 10 pieces of 40 x 40cm, good quality 100% cotton fabric in lovely colours and designs.
112cm wide lovely quality cotton dress and craft fabric in a colourful floral design on a cream background.
112cm wide lovely quality cotton dress and craft fabric in a colourful floral design on a navy background.
112cm wide lovely quality cotton dress and craft fabric in a colourful floral design on a cream/ivory background.
150cm wide 100% Polyester fabric from springs creative with the frozen sisters Elsa and Anna on a gorgeous purple ground. This cuddle fleece fabric is warm and cosy and is ultra-soft to touch.
150cm wide fine gorgeous cotton poplin in cream, pre-shrunk, perfect for dying and printing onto. Like everything good quality is hard to come by and this is a job lot.
112cm wide cotton dress/craft/quilting fabric by John Louden. This comes in airforce blue with an all over cream tiny polka dot.
112cm wide cotton dress/craft/quilting fabric by John Louden. This comes in dark navy with an all over cream tiny polka dot.
112cm wide superb quality solid craft/quilt cotton fabric with all over tiny flowers in pale lilac and white on a lavender ground.
112cm wide superb quality solid craft/quilt cotton fabric in dark navy with colurful Japanese flowers design.
112cm wide superb quality solid craft/quilt cotton fabric in rich royal blue with an all over floral pattern in white and different shades of pink. Refreshing!
112cm wide superb quality solid craft/quilt cotton fabric with an all over vintage roses print with cream coloured spots on grey/beige background.
54" (137 cm) wide (2 oz in old money) polyester wadding, the quilter's favourite weight it would appear.
Pima Cotton Lawn - Lyla Rae, 140cm wide, cotton lawn, with a cringingly beautiful, tiny floral design. In shades of blue, pink, red and beige. Suitable for dresses, blouses, shirts, skirts and crafts.
A very traditional Liberty type print in either a mid-blue or pale sage green with an all over leaf pattern in cream with the odd blue leaf thrown in for good measure on most of the sprigs. 100% Cotton Mercerised!
146cm wide, excellent quality gorgeous Italian made and printed cotton poplin in two designs. This one is a white background with an all over green and pink and red floral design.
Superb quality cotton lawn fabric with a very pretty printed children's design.
150cm wide printed cotton with rolls of sketchily drawn models from head to waist showing slightly different poses but all of them having their hair in rollers.
Superb Cotton lawn fabric, a children's summery design, this time depicting little girls on their holidays with backpacks, buckets and spades, sandcastles, all sorts of bits and bobs. beautiful fabric.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric in navy blue with all over colourful flowers printed on.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric in ivory with all over colourful flowers printed on.
113cm wide. Black cotton poplin with apples and pears in oranges, yellows, greens and peach - and various tones of those colours. Tasty.
113cm wide. White cotton poplin with apples and pears in oranges, yellows, greens and blue - and various tones of those colours. Tasty.
113cm wide navy cotton poplin, that is printed all over with bakers and sweet treats. This would be lovely used in crafts and soft furnishings, or even a dress.
112cm wide lovely quality black dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with an elephant print in cream.
113cm wide Flamingo cotton material in grey. 100% cotton material for craft and dressmaking the flamingo print is lovely.
112cm wide Flamingo cotton material in navy. 100% cotton material for craft and dressmaking the flamingo print is lovely.
112cm wide Flamingo cotton material in blue. 100% cotton material for craft and dressmaking the flamingo print is lovely.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with an all over adorable flower design on a navy blue background.
113cm wide. A lovely coral colour with yellow and blue flowers, it would make very pretty clothes, crafts and soft furnishings.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with an all over geometric triangle print in pale lilac, pale blue, pale pink and mauve.
113cm wide cotton poplin beige with an all over floral print that you might find adorning the natives of a tropical island.
113cm wide cotton poplin in deep navy blue with an all over floral print that you might find adorning the natives of a tropical island.
112cm wide lovely quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric in dark navy blue with vintage floral print.
133cm wide cotton poplin fabric with an all over tiny black and white check Scattered over this are small strawberries. Use this to make a dress, crafts or soft furnishings.
112cm wide lovely quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with a delicate flowers print on ivory background.
112cm wide lovely quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with a delicate flowers print on navy background.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with printed on stars and spots in white on a black background.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with printed on stars and spots in white on a dark red background.
113cm wide red cotton poplin in a psychedelic print of white, green, yellow and blue, with little bits of pink here and there. This will make show-stopping clothes, crafts and light furnishings.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with zebras pattern on a jet black ground.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with zebras pattern on an steel grey ground.
112cm wide Springs Creative craft cotton. The whole of this cotton is printed with a Dr Who comic strip, with speech bubbles and monsters galore. Non commercial use.
112cm wide 100% cotton fabric from springs creative with the frozen sisters Elsa and Anna. There is beautiful background detailing with this fabric, pretty blue snowflakes and ice skating boots along with the phrase sisters forever. Non commercial use.
112cm wide Disney Springs Creative craft cotton. This print has the phrase sisters forever uniformed on the fabric along with pictures of Elsa and Anna. The ground is purple with lilac spots and snowflakes on. Non commercial use.
150cm wide lovely quality cotton dress/craft fabric with white stars on a bright pink coloured background.
150cm wide lovely quality cotton dress/craft fabric with white stars on rich royal blue coloured background.
150cm wide lovely quality cotton dress/craft fabric with white stars on a scarlet red coloured background.
150cm wide lovely quality cotton dress/craft fabric with white stars on a taupe coloured background.
Superior quality 100% white cotton poplin in brilliant white. Perfect for sewing and crafts alike.
There's a novelty - Plain cotton shirting dark rusty brown with an all over bee print in yellow. Nice for children and soft furnishings. 140cm wide.
110"/280cm wide cotton for backing quilts. This has a pretty, swirly self-coloured floral design on it, which is noticeable but not over powering.
102"/260cm wide cotton for backing quilts. This has a pretty,all over self-coloured floral design on it, which is noticeable but not over powering.
102"/260cm wide cotton for backing quilts. This has a pretty, swirly self-coloured floral design on it, which is noticeable but not over powering.
A wonderfully red, chevron print quilting cotton from Benartex, with white, yellow and orange highlights.
44" Fabulous Poplin Print Silver Polka dot dress and craft printed cotton poplin fabric.
112cm wide fabric made up of a patch work effect with apple pies designed by Carolyn Carpin.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a music note print on a black background. We are loving this quirky print.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a beautiful ivory floral design on a chartreuse background. This material would make a stunning dress, top or skirt.
112cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a beautiful ivory floral design on a navy background. This material would make a stunning dress, top or skirt.
44" wide good quality cotton poplin fabric with cameo flowers on dusky blue background.
Small traditional very pretty rose floral in pink, lemon and green on a black ground, from the archives of rose and hubble.
112cm wide cotton poplin fabric with a pink beige and green small scale floral cluster print on a black back ground. A good seller.
A lovely quality red cotton poplin with bunches of flowers all over the cloth. Although the style of the flowers is traditional, I think that the colours used give them a more modern feel. Either way, it will make up beautifully.
113cm wide, cotton poplin print fabric with a horse design on a grey background. This fabric is perfect for making dresses, shirts or even soft furnishings.
This cotton a busy floral pattern on it. With a silver grey background the cream flowers and foliage, outlined in darker grey stand out. A nice design, great for soft furnishings and clothes.
This cotton has the look of delftware about it. On a navy background, the white flowers and foliage stand out. A nice busy design, great for soft furnishings and clothes.
Super quality cotton poplin fabric which has a lovely soft hand perfect for dressmaking and crafts in a Cath Kidson type stripe design.
A 45" wide (114 cm) cotton poplin fabric in a cream and red ticking design.
113cm wide good quality cotton poplin fabric with nice poppy print all over. Perfect for dress ,shirt and much more.
This cotton has little white rabbits with a touch of lilac ears and bobtail, running across the fabric. Arranged in alternate left or right facing rows interspersed with small white flowers on a nice grey background.
112cm wide very good quality dress/craft cotton poplin fabric with traditional leaf sprig design printed on a beige background.
A really lovely simple design in a lovely Farrow and Ball Taupe colour.
Navy cotton poplin with a small scale pink floral pattern. This has a lovely vintage look to it.
44" wide adorable and delicate cotton poplin dress or craft fabric in pale mint with all over floral print in shades of orange ,red and yellow.
115cm wide Superior Quality 65% poly 35% cotton craft dress fabric or lining material in soft plain pale turquoise.
Sample strips, short ends, nothing really to make garments from but ideal for craft work, practice etc. There is a lot in a bag and they weigh approximately 3kg. These are none returnable.
1KG bag of small sample size pieces of all kinds of fabric, 5 x 5 cm and up, nothing bigger than 10 x 10 cm. These are none returnable.
150cm wide 100% Mercerised Combed Cotton fabric. This is a grey cotton poplin fabric with white, navy and teal floral pattern all over. White flowers gives a hint of winter time in it .
A lovely 112 cm wide cotton craft and dress making cotton fabric with an all over red cherries on a silver grey spotty background.


My research seeks to examine the role of (environmental) science in society, the science-policy interface, the politics of knowledge co-production, mobilization and application, and new modes of environmental governance. My research is mostly situated in the interpretive social sciences and my theoretical orientation is interdisciplinary, drawing from science studies, post-structuralist political theory, and pragmatism. My areas of focus are forestry, biodiversity conservation and climate change adaptation.


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Ohio State Owned Third Down on Both Sides of the Ball in 38-7 Route of Wisconsin
By Chris Lauderback on October 26, 2019 at 3:44 pm @chris11w
Joseph Maiorana-USA TODAY Sports
OSU Football
Ohio State won just about every statistical category while crushing Wisconsin today.
One metric that maybe doesn't jump out but was critical to the win is Ohio State's dominance on both sides of the ball on third down.
Wisconsin brought the nation's No. 1 ranked third down defense to Columbus, allowing a conversion rate of just 16%. Meanwhile, Ohio State entered the came as the country's No. 1 ranked third down offense converting 56% of the time.
Today, Ohio State's offense bettered its average converting 9-of-14 third downs (64%). The Buckeyes moved the chains on 3-of-6 third downs of 9+ yards and were 3-for-3 on third downs of four yards or less.
Justin Fields was dominant completing 6-of-7 passes for 88 yards on third downs. He hit on a 20-yarder to J.K. Dobbins and a 7-yarder to Chris Olave before Ohio State's first points of the game via a 49-yard Blake Haubeil field goal.
On Ohio State's next possession, he hit Chris Olave for a 27-yard touchdown on 3rd-and-13 to put the Buckeyes in front, 10-0.
Early in the second half, Fields connected with Olave for 11 yards on 3rd-and-6 setting up his 10-yard run to make it 17-7 good guys.
Sitting on a 31-7 lead midway through the fourth quarter, Master Teague ripped off an 11-yard run on 3rd-and-4 before Fields hit Olave on 3rd-and-Goal for a 4-yard touchdown to provide the game's final margin.
Olave had four catches for 49 yards and two touchdowns on third down.
Defensively, Ohio State held the Badgers to four conversions in 13 tries. Wisconsin's 31% success rate was far below its average of 52%, which was good for sixth in the country, coming into the game.
Malik Harrison, Chase Young and Jeff Okudah were all stellar on third down. Young, lining up as basically a mike linebacker, stopped and early 3rd-and-8 for no gain and one of his four sacks also came on third down.
Wisconsin was just 3-of-8 on third downs of four yards or less and Jack Coan completed only 3-of-6 third down passes, two going for first downs.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Renters have beef with BBQ ban
More Vallco woes
Apple in Sunnyvale
Yosemite's campsite lottery
Recipe: Lamb stew
AT&T to delay some 5G
David Farren grills chicken wings, steak and shrimp on his third story balcony in Campbell. Late last month Farren received a notice from the fire department stating that there is to be no barbecuing on balcony of apartments, unless the residents have a sprinkler system and non-combustible building materials.
Campbell resident David Farren is fired up about new rules that ban barbecuing on wooden apartment balconies.
Holding a flier about Campbell s new fire code, David Farren says he just can t imagine eating a rib-eye steak he didn t grill on a barbecue.
By Lisa Fernandez | Mercury News, Bay Area News Group
PUBLISHED: June 2, 2008 at 12:30 a.m. | UPDATED: August 14, 2016 at 4:27 a.m.
David Farren loves to unwind by barbecuing on his third-story Campbell apartment balcony. Rib-eye steaks. Teriyaki chicken. Beef rubbed with olive oil and rosemary.
But this age-old rite of outdoor cooking is under attack.
This summer will be California's first when it's against the law to grill on many wooden apartment or condominium balconies.
"It's unbelievable," said Farren, who learned about the new rule when a flier from the Santa Clara County Fire Department landed on his doorstep recently. "I don't really know how to cook meat in a stove. I can't cook my rib-eye steak in a frying pan. It just doesn't work for me."
Following similar codes already adopted elsewhere in the nation, the barbecue ban went into effect Jan. 1 across California in a sweeping effort to prevent fires. The National Fire Protection Association reports that barbecues sparked 8,300 fires nationwide in 2005, causing $137 million in property damage.
So for Farren, a facilities manager at a company that makes military tanks, it's: Break the law, shelve his two Weber grills or move.
It's not as if all barbecuing is off-limits. Grilling with charcoal and natural gas are still OK on apartment decks with automatic sprinklers. Grilling with propane is OK if tanks are tiny, fit for camping. All grilling is OK if apartment balconies are made of non-combustible materials such as stucco, concrete or brick. And the new rules don't affect single-family homes and duplexes.
If someone's barbecue torches a typical home, the damage is usually limited to that property, said Santa Clara County Fire Department Deputy Chief Dirk Mattern. But if that same fire breaks out in an apartment building, lots of people are endangered.
On May 3, for example, firefighters rushed to stamp out a three-alarm blaze in Sunnyvale that began with a barbecue on a second-floor balcony. The fire damaged all 18 units in the Morse Avenue apartment building.
While the barbecuing codes have been in effect for five months, enforcing them is just now heating up, as Memorial Day launched the nation into high-gear barbecue season. About a month ago, Santa Clara County firefighters began alerting landlords about the new rules. Tenants like Farren started complaining.
Every three years, California cities update their building and fire safety codes. This year, California's Building Standards Commission decided for the first time to adopt most of the rules in what's called the International Fire Code. But the state let individual cities weigh in on the open-flame grills.
Every city in Santa Clara County decided to adopt the more stringent barbecue codes. The two sections are buried in the minutia of thick new code books. Many building code inspectors and city code enforcers still didn't know about the new law until the Mercury News or Santa Clara County firefighters recently told them.
Mattern said his department launched a "low-key" public awareness campaign in Campbell first, as the city of nearly 40,000 residents is rich in high-density apartments.
"We know this is going to be a big deal for a lot of folks," Mattern said. "And so far, we've had mixed reactions. But some of the landlords are loving it. They know their tenants will want to barbecue, so they've actually developed a little barbecue area for everyone to share."
Authorities acknowledge that enforcing the barbecue ban is not going to be a top priority. They certainly won't dress up in "BBQ police" T-shirts on weekends, and go sniffing for the scent of grilled meats wafting from high-rises.
But if a neighbor complains, and firefighters show up, there are penalties they can dole out.
While a first offense will lead to little more than a lecture, the fourth visit to the same address could lead to a $500 fine. And in extreme cases, the belligerent barbecuer could face misdemeanor criminal charges.
Kirsten Carr, spokeswoman for the California Apartment Association, Tri-County division, first heard about the new ban from a Campbell landlord. She's hosting a meeting on Tuesday so that fire experts can explain the codes to some of the 2,000 landlords and property managers her organization represents in Santa Clara, Santa Cruz and San Mateo counties.
Carr hopes her members will brainstorm safe and legal barbecue options. Maybe they could update their building materials, add sprinklers or come up with creative grilling ideas. Outside electric ovens are still deemed fine to use.
"Our first concern is having our residents be safe," Carr said. "But we want to see if there is something we can do so that our apartment community can still enjoy the amenities of backyard living."
But there undoubtedly will be grillers such as Farren – and his downstairs neighbor with a fancy smoker – who have a different attitude: defiance.
"I'm not surrendering my barbecue," he said. "Let them fine me. They're going to have to break my door down to get it."
Contact Lisa Fernandez at lfernandez@mercurynews.com or (408) 920-5002.
Kaiser gave 3,900 patients in Walnut Creek low COVID-19 vaccine doses
Opinion: What do we teach today's cynical, dispirited law students?
State plan envisions SMART station in Solano County
Skelton: Thanks to Newsom, Sirhan will remain where he belongs — prison


text:
Q: How can I package and distribute Python projects with dependencies that require driver installations? I am creating a Python package which requires Selenium as a dependency. To get Selenium to work locally, I need to install a Chrome/Firefox Driver prior to utilizing it. I am wondering if there is a way to install this driver with my package when installed with pip so that my package can be used right after installing without needing to go through additional steps of driver installation?

A: We can use https://pypi.org/project/webdriver-manager/ library and setup driver dependency programmatically at run time.
pip install webdriver-manager

For example, below python line will automatically install chromedriver and will set the enviorment path.
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager

webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())

Similarly, you can configure other driver as well.
Work offline
If you want your python package to work with out run time dependency and you need to pack driver with your package. Then you can use below code to download and get the download path. Then you can move the driver to your resource and pack it programmatically.
executable_path=ChromeDriverManager().install()

A: I reckon it is not wise to add the drivers as part of your package, because the end users  may update the browser and it requires a new version of the driver, at this point you have to roll out an update to your package.
Having said that, I dont know what your package does, but if you want to add some binary data with your package and use it without needing an external package, you could try the below approach.
The PostInstallCommand will run after install.
setup.py
import pkg_resources
from setuptools import setup
from setuptools.command.install import install

class PostInstallCommand(install):
    def run(self):
        driver = pkg_resources.resource_filename(__name__, 'geckodriver.exe')
        # do whatever you want to do with your driver
        install.run(self)

setup(
   name='mypackage',
   version='1.0',
   packages=['mypackage'],
   package_data = {'mypackage': ['drivers/*']},
   description='Test',
   author='Batman',
   author_email='batman@superheroes.com',
   install_requires=['selenium>=3.14.1'],
   cmdclass={'install': PostInstallCommand}
)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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text:
New Heart Band – Forever Yours
Posted by: Bob Marovich in CDs, Contemporary Christian Music, Gospel Music, Reviews December 14, 2019	83 Views
New Heart Band
Forever Yours (2019)
www.newheartband.com
By Bob Marovich
The New Heart Band's latest release, Forever Yours, is a collection of breezy, folksy love and worship songs to the Most High sung by husband and wife team Gregg Christenson and Elaine Carter Christenson.
Gregg, whose voice has a craggy fragility (think Keith Carradine of "I'm Easy" fame), handles most of the lead spots. Exceptions are when he and Elaine duet on the Latin-tinged "I Love Your Presence," and when Elaine's conventionally pretty soprano takes over on "Every Day."
Most of the songs, such as "Only You" and the melodic "Worthy," are unambiguously worship songs to the Lord, while others, such as "A Sunny Day," leave the love interest implicit. The lyrics are as simple as love letters and sung with the same grinning delight.
Accompaniment ranges from delicate acoustic string band to light folk-rock, with punctuations of sax by Ted Dortch and chirps from the B-3 by Richard Henderson. Although the musicianship and arrangements are more contemporary than the New Heart Band's 2017 project, A Spirit Journey, the band still leans more heavily toward the country-rock sound of 1970s groups such as Poco and America than modern country or CCM.
Three of Five Stars
Pick: "Worthy"
Elaine Christenson Gregg Christenson New Heart Band Richard Henderson Ted Dortch	2019-12-14
+Bob Marovich
Previous: Melanie Penn – Immanuel: The Folk Sessions
Next: Gloria Gaynor – Testimony
About Bob Marovich
Bob Marovich is a gospel music historian, author, and radio host. Founder of Journal of Gospel Music blog (formally The Black Gospel Blog) and producer of the Gospel Memories Radio Show.


text:
Home > US > NY > Poughkeepsie
Hudson Valley Focus
Its emphasis has been on informing the valley regarding people, economy, economic development, education, the environment, politics, the arts, health care and not-for-profits. Tom Sipos and his guests... (view more)
Tune into this national, daily, independent, award-winning news program covering public affairs, elections, and the war.
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Leo LaPorte, The Tech Guy
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Mark Levin Show
Everyday Mark manages to come up with a new twist on the day's top news events, as well as his own unique information.
New Shoes with DJ Jackroll, born and raised in the Garden State. An hour of shoegaze, dream-pop, and some of WVKR's Best New Music on Mondays at Midnight.
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Internet Microgenres (Vaporwave/Witch House/Seapunk/Post-whatever0
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Welcome to The Weekend, a lighter talk show with your Saturdays in mind, featuring Joe Pags and refreshing approaches to American stories of all kinds, about family, social issues, pop-culture, politi... (view more)
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Ground Zero Live is a three hour live broadcast originating from KXL in Portland, OR. Hosted by Radio Veteran Clyde Lewis, Ground Zero is truly independent media and covers the spectrum of fortean/par... (view more)
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Since 1994, an eclectic mix of lost rock, blues and folk hosted by Marc Breslav. Hear this remnant freeform show live at www.wvkr.org on Thursdays from 6 to 8 pm eastern.
Simon (WRRV)
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La Super Latina en P
WEOK Juan 95.7 95.7


text:
r33 - 2012-09-12 - 01:32:08 - SteveKosteckeYou are here: NTP > Main Web > SoftwareDownloads
NTP users are strongly urged to take immediate action to ensure that their NTP daemons are not susceptible to being used in distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Please also take this opportunity to defeat denial-of-service attacks by implementing Ingress and Egress filtering through BCP38.
ntp-4.2.8p13 was released on 07 March 2019. It addresses 1 medium-severity security issue in ntpd, and provides 17 non-security bugfixes and 1 other improvements over 4.2.8p12.
Please see the NTP Security Notice for vulnerability and mitigation details.
Are you using Autokey in production? If so, please contact Harlan - he's got some questions for you.
Current versions of NTP
Source Code Releases
Stable 4.2.8p13 2019/03/07 http/md5 http
Development 4.3.99 2019/06/07 http/md5 http
RSS Feed for Current releases of NTP
The NTP Reference Implementation is
Binary Releases
Debian - Stable i386 Development Current Repository / ReadMe
Information and other download links
Stable Release NEWS
Weak default key in config_auth().
Non-cryptographic random number generator with weak seed used by ntp-keygen to generate symmetric keys.
Buffer overflow in crypto_recv()
Buffer overflow in ctl_putdata()
Buffer overflow in configure()
receive() missing return on error
New features / changes in this release:
Important Changes
Internal NTP Era counters
ntpdc responses disabled by default
About the NTP Reference Implementation Source Releases
Browsing the Archives from the NTP (R&D) Project at www.ntp.org
Ports to other operating systems
Receiving Notifications about new releases
NTP 4.2.8 (Harlan Stenn, 2014/12/18)
Focus: Security and Bug fixes, enhancements.
In addition to bug fixes and enhancements, this release fixes the following high-severity vulnerabilities:
************************ vv NOTE WELL vv ***************************
The vulnerabilities listed below can be significantly mitigated by following the BCP of putting
restrict default ... noquery
in the ntp.conf file. With the exception of:
receive() missing return on error - References: Sec 2670 / CVE-2014-9296 / VU#852879
below (which is a limited-risk vulnerability), none of the recent vulnerabilities listed below can be exploited if the source IP is restricted from sending a 'query'-class packet by your ntp.conf file.
************************ ^^ NOTE WELL ^^ ***************************
References: [Sec 2665] / CVE-2014-9293 / VU#852879
CVSS: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:C) Base Score: 7.3
Vulnerable Versions: all releases prior to 4.2.7p11
Date Resolved: 28 Jan 2010
If no 'auth' key is set in the configuration file, ntpd would generate a random key on the fly. There were two problems with this: 1) the generated key was 31 bits in size, and 2) it used the (now weak) ntp_random() function, which was seeded with a 32-bit value and could only provide 32 bits of entropy. This was sufficient back in the late 1990s when the code was written. Not today.
Upgrade to 4.2.7p11 or later.
Follow BCP and put restrict ... noquery in your ntp.conf file.
This vulnerability was noticed in ntp-4.2.6 by Neel Mehta of the Google Security Team.
Vulnerable Versions: All NTP4 releases before 4.2.7p230
Date Resolved: Dev (4.2.7p230) 01 Nov 2011
Prior to ntp-4.2.7p230 ntp-keygen used a weak seed to prepare a random number generator that was of good quality back in the late 1990s. The random numbers produced was then used to generate symmetric keys. In ntp-4.2.8 we use a current-technology cryptographic random number generator, either RAND_bytes() from OpenSSL, or arc4random().
Upgrade to 4.2.7p230 or later.
This vulnerability was discovered in ntp-4.2.6 by Stephen Roettger of the Google Security Team.
References: Sec 2667 / CVE-2014-9295 / VU#852879
CVSS: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P) Base Score: 7.5
Versions: All releases before 4.2.8
Date Resolved: Stable (4.2.8) 18 Dec 2014
When Autokey Authentication is enabled (i.e. the ntp.conf file contains a 'crypto pw ...' directive) a remote attacker can send a carefully crafted packet that can overflow a stack buffer and potentially allow malicious code to be executed with the privilege level of the ntpd process.
Upgrade to 4.2.8, or later, or
Disable Autokey Authentication by removing or commenting out all configuration directives beginning with the crypto keyword in your ntp.conf file.
This vulnerability was discovered by Stephen Roettger of the Google Security Team.
Versions: All NTP4 releases before 4.2.8
A remote attacker can send a carefully crafted packet that can overflow a stack buffer and potentially allow malicious code to be executed with the privilege level of the ntpd process.
Upgrade to 4.2.8, or later.
CVSS: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P) Base Score: 5.0
Code in ntp_proto.c:receive() was missing a return; in the code path where an error was detected, which meant processing did not stop when a specific rare error occurred. We haven't found a way for this bug to affect system integrity. If there is no way to affect system integrity the base CVSS score for this bug is 0. If there is one avenue through which system integrity can be partially affected, the base score becomes a 5. If system integrity can be partially affected via all three integrity metrics, the CVSS base score become 7.5.
Any of: * Upgrade to 4.2.8, or later. * Remove or comment out all configuration directives beginning with the crypto keyword in your ntp.conf file.
See http://support.ntp.org/security for more information.
The internal counters that track the "era" (range of years) we are in rolls over every 136 years'. The current "era" started at the stroke of midnight on 1 Jan 1900, and ends just before the stroke of midnight on 1 Jan 2036.
In the past, we have used the "midpoint" of the range to decide which era we were in. Given the longevity of some products, it became clear that it would be more functional to "look back" less, and "look forward" more. We now compile a timestamp into the ntpd executable and when we get a timestamp we us the "built-on" to tell us what era we are in. This check "looks back" 10 years, and "looks forward" 126 years.
Dave Hart writes:
For a long time, ntpq and its mostly text-based mode 6 (control) protocol have been preferred over ntpdc and its mode 7 (private request) protocol for runtime queries and configuration. There has been a goal of deprecating ntpdc, previously held back by numerous capabilities exposed by ntpdc with no ntpq equivalent. I have been adding commands to ntpq to cover these cases, and I believe I've covered them all, though I've not compared command-by-command recently.
As I've said previously, the binary mode 7 protocol involves a lot of hand-rolled structure layout and byte-swapping code in both ntpd and ntpdc which is hard to get right. As ntpd grows and changes, the changes are difficult to expose via ntpdc while maintaining forward and backward compatibility between ntpdc and ntpd. In contrast, ntpq='s text-based, =label=value approach involves more code reuse and allows compatible changes without extra work in most cases.
Mode 7 has always been defined as vendor/implementation-specific while mode 6 is described in RFC 1305 and intended to be open to interoperate with other implementations. There is an early draft of an updated mode 6 description that likely will join the other NTPv4 RFCs eventually. (http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-odonoghue-ntpv4-control-01)
For these reasons, ntpd 4.2.7p230 by default disables processing of ntpdc queries, reducing =ntpd='s attack surface and functionally deprecating ntpdc. If you are in the habit of using ntpdc for certain operations, please try the ntpq equivalent. If there's no equivalent, please open a bug report at http://bugs.ntp.org./
In addition to the above, over 1100 issues have been resolved between the 4.2.6 branch and 4.2.8. The ChangeLog file in the distribution lists these.
Complete NEWS file
Complete Change Log
The NTP (R&D) Project only produces source code releases of The NTP Reference Implementation; users needing precompiled versions of NTP should see the links page. These releases may be installed using the standard Unix make command in conjunction with a compiler and all necessary libraries.
Please contact your operating system vendor for binary packages or assistance with your package-management system.
The NTP version numbering page explains the version numbering scheme.
Tarballs for production and development versions of The NTP Reference Implementation are available from the:
NTP (R&D) Project HTTP archive
NTP Public Service Project HTTP archive proxy
Obsolete versions of The NTP Reference Implementation are available from:
NTP (R&D) Project Deprecated HTTP archive
NTP Public Service Project Deprecated HTTP archive proxy
The NTP Public Services Project HTTP archive proxy is
Third-party implementations, including pre-compiled versions for operating systems such as Microsoft Windows, and some ports of the NTP package are linked to on the links page.
Please visit ReleaseNotifications for more information about the many options available for receiving notifications about new NTP releases.
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MB Star SD Connect C4 multiplexer software update to V2017.9 Mercedes benz xentry das. V2017.9 Mercedes Benz Xentry das software can installed on Lenovo Thinkpad x61t well in use. MB Star SD Connect C4 multiplexer with IBM Lenovo Thinkpad x61t tablet pc full set package installed mercedes xentry 09/2017 ready to use.


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text:
BRADFORD SCHOLARS
Engineering and Informatics
Engineering and Informatics Publications
All of Bradford ScholarsCommunitiesAuthorsTitlesSubjectsPublication DateThis CollectionAuthorsTitlesSubjectsPublication Date
AuthorBeggs, Clive B. (3)Zamboni, P. (3)Menegatti, E. (2)Shepherd, Simon J. (2)Bartolomei, I. (1)Carl, E. (1)Conforti, P. (1)Galeotti, R. (1)Hagemeier, J. (1)Hojnacki, D. (1)View MoreSubject
; Female (3)
; Humans (3)
; Male (3)
; Middle aged (3)
; Multiple Sclerosis (3)
; Venous insufficiency (3); Aged (2); Case-control studies (2); Cerebrospinal fluid (2); Chronic disease (2)View MoreDate Issued2014 (1)2013 (1)2012 (1)
Bradford Scholars FAQsCopyright Fact SheetPolicies Fact SheetDeposit Terms and ConditionsDigital Preservation Policy
Changes of cine cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty: a case-control study
Zivadinov, R.; Magnano, C.R.; Galeotti, R.; Schirda, C.V.; Menegatti, E.; Weinstock-Guttman, B.; Marr, K.; Bartolomei, I.; Hagemeier, J.; Malagoni, A.M.; Hojnacki, D.; Kennedy, C.; Carl, E.; Beggs, Clive B.; Salvi, F.; Zamboni, P. (2013)
The purpose of this article is to investigate characteristics of cine phase contrast-calculated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow and velocity measures in patients with relapsing-remitting (RR) multiple sclerosis (MS) receiving standard medical treatment who had been diagnosed with chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and underwent percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). This case-controlled, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-blinded study included 15 patients with RR MS who presented with significant stenoses (>/=50% lumen reduction on catheter venography) in the azygous or internal jugular veins. Eight patients underwent PTA in addition to medical therapy immediately following baseline assessments (case group) and seven had delayed PTA after 6 months of medical therapy alone (control group). CSF flow and velocity measures were quantified over 32 phases of the cardiac cycle by a semiautomated method. Outcomes were compared between groups at baseline and at 6 and 12 months of the study by mixed-effect model analysis. At baseline, no significant differences in CSF flow or velocity measures were detected between groups. At month 6, significant improvement in flow (P<.001) and velocity (P = .013) outcomes were detected in the immediate versus the delayed group, and persisted to month 12 (P = .001 and P = .021, respectively). Within-group flow comparisons from baseline to follow-up showed a significant increase in the immediate group (P = .033) but a decrease in the delayed group (P = .024). Altered CSF flow and velocity measures were associated with worsening of clinical and MR outcomes in the delayed group. PTA in patients with MS with CCSVI increased CSF flow and decreased CSF velocity, which are indicative of improved venous parenchyma drainage.
Cerebral venous outflow resistance and interpretation of cervical plethysmography data with respect to the diagnosis of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency
Beggs, Clive B.; Shepherd, Simon J.; Zamboni, P. (2014)
PURPOSE: To investigate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics in the aqueduct of Sylvius (AoS) in chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI)-positive and -negative healthy individuals using cine phase contrast imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-one healthy individuals (32 CCSVI-negative and 19 age-matched CCSVI-positive subjects) were examined using Doppler sonography (DS). Diagnosis of CCSVI was established if subjects fulfilled >/=2 venous hemodynamic criteria on DS. CSF flow and velocity measures were quantified using a semiautomated method and compared with clinical and routine 3T MRI outcomes. RESULTS: CCSVI was associated with increased CSF pulsatility in the AoS. Net positive CSF flow was 32% greater in the CCSVI-positive group compared with the CCSVI-negative group (P = 0.008). This was accompanied by a 28% increase in the mean aqueductal characteristic signal (ie, the AoS cross-sectional area over the cardiac cycle) in the CCSVI-positive group compared with the CCSVI-negative group (P = 0.021). CONCLUSION: CSF dynamics are altered in CCSVI-positive healthy individuals, as demonstrated by increased pulsatility. This is accompanied by enlargement of the AoS, suggesting that structural changes may be occurring in the brain parenchyma of CCSVI-positive healthy individuals.
Assessment of cerebral venous return by a novel plethysmography method
Zamboni, P.; Menegatti, E.; Conforti, P.; Shepherd, Simon J.; Tessari, M.; Beggs, Clive B. (2012)
BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging and echo color Doppler (ECD) scan techniques do not accurately assess the cerebral venous return. This generated considerable scientific controversy linked with the diagnosis of a vascular syndrome known as chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) characterized by restricted venous outflow from the brain. The purpose of this study was to assess the cerebral venous return in relation to the change in position by means of a novel cervical plethysmography method. METHODS: This was a single-center, cross-sectional, blinded case-control study conducted at the Vascular Diseases Center, University of Ferrara, Italy. The study involved 40 healthy controls (HCs; 18 women and 22 men) with a mean age of 41.5 +/- 14.4 years, and 44 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS; 25 women and 19 men) with a mean age of 41.0 +/- 12.1 years. All participants were previously scanned using ECD sonography, and further subset in HC (CCSVI negative at ECD) and CCSVI groups. Subjects blindly underwent cervical plethysmography, tipping them from the upright (90 degrees ) to supine position (0 degrees ) in a chair. Once the blood volume stabilized, they were returned to the upright position, allowing blood to drain from the neck. We measured venous volume (VV), filling time (FT), filling gradient (FG) required to achieve 90% of VV, residual volume (RV), emptying time (ET), and emptying gradient (EG) required to achieve 90% of emptying volume (EV) where EV = VV - RV, also analyzing the considered parameters by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and principal component mathematical analysis. RESULTS: The rate at which venous blood discharged in the vertical position (EG) was significantly faster in the controls (2.73 mL/second +/- 1.63) compared with the patients with CCSVI (1.73 mL/second +/- 0.94; P = .001). In addition, respectively, in controls and in patients with CCSVI, the following parameters were highly significantly different: FT 5.81 +/- 1.99 seconds vs 4.45 +/- 2.16 seconds (P = .003); FG 0.92 +/- 0.45 mL/second vs 1.50 +/- 0.85 mL/second (P < .001); RV 0.54 +/- 1.31 mL vs 1.37 +/- 1.34 mL (P = .005); ET 1.84 +/- 0.54 seconds vs 2.66 +/- 0.95 seconds (P < .001). Mathematical analysis demonstrated a higher variability of the dynamic process of cerebral venous return in CCSVI. Finally, ROC analysis demonstrated a good sensitivity of the proposed test with a percent concordant 83.8, discordant 16.0, tied 0.2 (C = 0.839). CONCLUSIONS: Cerebral venous return characteristics of the patients with CCSVI were markedly different from those of the controls. In addition, our results suggest that cervical plethysmography has great potential as an inexpensive screening device and as a postoperative monitoring tool.


Travel to the exotic and fascinating land of Arabia. Explore the ancient tombs of a lost city; dive through the reefs of the Red Sea; and experience the Hajj - the largest gathering of people on Earth. Discover an extraordinary culture and experience modern day Arabia in the midst of monumental change.


Diana Stanciulescu, illustrator-architect living in Romania, is a creator of Lingo Playing Cards. Lingo is an interactive phrasebook providing you new way of learning a language. The deck of cards offers a fun and easy way to learn translations and intuitive pronunciations essential for travelling overseas. The deck, with European design containing 54 words and phrases, cover topics including: getting around, finding a room, making new friends and grabbing a bargain.
"The light-bulb moment of Lingo occurred while surfing a fun day at Las Flores during the tail end of a central American surf odyssey. For weeks I'd been living easy; days spent surfing, exploring, playing endless card games & enjoying the mayhem of life in El Salvador. Over sunset cervezas I put pen to playing cards and the first deck of Lingo was born. I had all the essentials down in one deck and my Spanish improved with every hand played. Just the essentials. It's all you need."
For more info about the Lingo Phrasebook Playing Cards visit their official Facebook page.


Newly demised ground floor/store-front space in Teredo Square, downtown Sechelt.
1255 sq. ft. offered at $14/sq ft plus triple net (approx. $6/sq ft 2018).
Plenty of parking available for clients and staff. HVAC, washroom in place. Call to inquire.


This healthy Hispanic female in her mid 40's disliked her profile. She had some neck laxity and a weak chin. She also had lower eyelid laxity and bags and a nasal hump with a droopy tip which she did not like. She sought consultation with Dr. Juris Bunkis of Orange County Plastic Surgery in Newport Beach, California and went over all of her options. Dr. Bunkis performed a lower eyelid blepharoplasty, a Sasaki type of internal midface lift, his Natural A to V facelift, inserted a Hanson Medical, anatomic style, size #2 chin implant and did a closed rhinoplasty to bring down her dorsum, to thin and raise the tip. She was very pleased with the result and looks great a dozen years later.


Pickfords' Christmas card was the result of a competition held at St Georges School in Amersham. The winner was six year old Robin Lawrence, who took the prize for his colourful and inventive card. Robin managed to capture lots of themes including selling a house, moving and Christmas. His design featured a Pickfords removals vehicle.
Today we are celebrating the work of the runners up. Of one hundred and forty pupils, four cards were selected and are featured below.
The runners up are: Haris Bajwa aged 4. Haris's design featured a fantastic Pickfords removals vehicle.
Tolu Adeleye aged 6. Tolu included a Pickfords vehicle, christmas tree and baubles, snowman and Santa.
David Holister age 4. David's card shows Santa driving a Pickfords removals vehicle carrying a Christmas tree.
Congratulations to all the children that took part.
This entry was posted in Christmas, Pickfords and tagged Christmas card, international moving, moving home, Pickfords, removals. Bookmark the permalink.


Arthur Hutchinson Jr. and his son both attended the Ratcliff school of Agriculture at UCONN Storrs. Over the years they continued to pass on their knowledge, keeping our staff well educated and prepared to perform all your tree and shrub care needs. We offer services in tree/shrub pruning, transplanting, new installation and can even provide quality care when it comes to fruit trees. So whether you have a small hedge in need of some pruning or a large number of apple trees in need of some TLC, we are here to help.
A.H. Hutchinson Landscaping was founded in 1974 by Arthur H. Hutchinson Jr. The company started on one simple belief- to provide the best service in the industry with the lowest price possible. This same belief has been carried throughout over 40+ years and continues to thrive today.


I studied at the Technische Universität Berlin, graduating with a degree in computer science. Prior to founding Hartmann & Hartmann with my wife in 2018, I worked six years as a web developer on award-winning projects for Audi and VW.
With several years of work experience in full stack web application development, I have helped to deliver a wide range of projects from small services to large-scale web applications.


text:
Lucy Quist congratulates new Vodafone CEO Patricia Obo-Nai
By Nana Appiah Acquaye, Accra, Ghana
The first Ghanaian woman to be appointed as CEO in Ghana's telecom space, Lucy Quist, has joined many well wishing Ghanaians on various social media platforms to congratulate Patricia Obo-Nai on her latest appointment as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Vodafone Ghana with effect from 1st April 2019.
The former CEO of defunct Airtel Ghana who currently the Vice-Chairperson of the Normalization Committee took to her social media platform LinkedIn to congratulate the first Ghanaian to be appointed CEO of Vodafone Ghana with the words "Congratulation to Executive Women Network's very own, Patricia Obo-Nai. Wishing you every success in your new role."
Ms. Obo-Nai was officially introduced to staff of Vodafone in Accra on Tuesday during a brief send off party for Ms. Yolanda Cuba, who is moving to South Africa to head up Vodacom Group as it new CEO in April, after successfully serving her three-year tenure in Ghana.
According to an official statement from Vodafone Ghana, Ms. Obo-Nai is an Engineer by profession and comes into her new role with 22 years of experience in Information Technology (IT) and Telecommunications. In addition, she has extensive commercial experience in the telecommunications industry.
It said until her appointment, she was the Director of Fixed Business and Customer Operations of Vodafone Ghana. She also led the company's Consumer Business Unit. She joined Vodafone Ghana as Chief Technology Officer and a member of the Executive Committee in January 2011. Prior to that, she had worked for 14 years with Millicom Ghana Limited, operators of Tigo.
Commenting on her appointment, Ms. Obo-Nai said; "I am looking forward to taking up my new role and leading the company in the next phase of its development. My focus will be to continue to push the boundaries of innovation and position Vodafone as a key challenger in the market.Together with the outstanding staff we have at Vodafone Ghana, I am confident that the company will remain a strong competitor in the industry here in Ghana."
She holds a Bachelor's Degree in Electrical Engineering from the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), an Executive MBA in Project Management from the University of Ghana, Legon, an Executive Education from Insead, France and also from the Kellogg School of Management, USA. Patricia is a member of the Ghana Institution of Engineers, (GHIE).
Recent Mobile News
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A cult to Bacchus, the Roman god of wine, has apparently grown in Australia. During a holiday in Melbourne, make a stop at Yarra Valley, a place of absolute beauty with its mountain ranges and endless vineyards, where wining and dining is almost a religion.
Yarra Valley offers loads of wine to taste and wineries to tour. Balgownie Estate is where local legend Stuart Anderson cultivated his award-winning selection, which includes Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, and Pinot Noir. It also has a museum, a spa, and walking trails through the greenery. Boat O' Craigo may have its roots in Scotland, but its reds and whites could have only been grown in Yarra Valley's volcanic soil and cool climes respectively. For a rare sampling of Australia's premier sweet white, Noble One Botrytis Semillon, visit De Bortoli Winery and Restaurant, whose products have won numerous awards. Make a detour to the Cheese Room for "perfectly matured" Brie, Grana, or Parmigiano.
For gorgeous views of undulating hills and lush foliage, Elmswood Estate is a good choice, a truly awe-inspiring sight. Have a glass of its prized Merlot, Rose, or Methode Champenoise with regional gourmet pies and quiches. Oakridge Winery Café has been called "one of the must-see and must-taste estates in the region" by wine connoisseur Ralph Kyte-Powell.
Beyond the guaranteed gastronomic bliss, Yarra Valley offers such varied activities as ballooning at sunrise, bird-watching, and museum-hopping. At Katandra Gardens, which means "Song of Birds," there are around 75 avian species, as well Australian plants such as the leafy eucalyptus shrub, the delicate lechenaultia flower, and the spiny acacia tree. Head to a bushland in Healesville Sanctuary Wildlife Park to see Australia's unique creatures, such as the kangaroo, dingo, and platypus. There are a lot of national parks to choose from too, like the one in Dandenong Ranges where families can picnic, hike, or drive through the range. The weekend markets are attractions themselves, where visitors can take home fresh produce.


Ben Sharp is fascinated by early aeronautics and the history of navigation. In developing his sculptural style, he draws from engineering, geometry, and mapping, and studies of proportion, balance, and light. His visually captivating and seemingly weightless sculptures incite a nostalgic sense of adventure. Avoiding trite whimsy, Ben Sharp juxtaposes industrial metal with centuries-old cane techniques to subtly reference the stitched netting and structures of hydrogen air balloons, zeppelins, and dirigibles. His work refers not only to flight, but alludes to the mysteries of science and the journeys of the human imagination.
Sharp earned a BFA from Alfred University, and he has taught at GoggleWorks Center for the Arts, and The Studio at Corning Museum of Glass. In 2012, he completed a Visiting Artist Residency at Museum of Glass-Tacoma, and in 2015 he received the Juror's Choice Award by Spokane Arts. In 2016, following his solo show at Vetri, he was featured by Glass Art Magazine. Ben Sharp is an emerging artist to watch at Vetri.


Now that I'm using a Stages power meter, I thought it would be interesting to compare its power data to TrainerRoad's "VirtualPower" data.
TrainerRoad workout data displayed on laptop after completing the main test. All tests were performed in my Bike Torture Chamber.
As you can see, the Stages starts off measuring a few watts higher than TrainerRoad's VirtualPower, but as the rear tire heats up VirtualPower tracks nearly identically to the Stages for the rest of the ride. The final average power output was absolutely identical at 178 watts.
Once again, the Stages started off with higher wattage readings than TrainerRoad's VirtualPower; however, as was the case with the shorter test, once the rear tire warmed up the two data lines pull together. The interesting thing is that after 14 minutes or so, TrainerRoad's VirtualPower readings begin to read consistently higher than the Stages power meter.
The final result was a 21 watt higher average power reading from TrainerRoad's VirtualPower.
Clearly TrainerRoad's VirtualPower is an extremely effective way to train without investing in a power meter. Ultimately the ~21 watt difference between the two power sources is not really relevant, it's the consistency from one workout to the next that matters. Having used TrainerRoad's VirtualPower for more than a year now, I can confirm that the data is extremely consistent from one workout to the next, provided that care is taken to ensure that rear tire pressure and the Kinetic's roller resistance remain identical.
For my followup article with another test and my conclusions, please see TrainerRoad VirtualPower compared to Stages Power Meter: Round 2!


text:
Johann Georg Siemens (* 11. September 1804 in Langenstein; † 25. April 1878 in Wendisch-Ahlsdorf) war ein deutscher Rechtsanwalt und Politiker aus der Familie Siemens.

Leben
Sein Vater, ebenfalls Johann Georg (* 10. Dezember 1764, † 10. August 1827) hatte Geschichte in Göttingen studiert und war Lehrer am Pädagogium in Halle, später Verwalter des Gutes Langenstein bei Halberstadt und Pächter der Domäne Hayn.

Siemens studierte Rechtswissenschaft an den Universitäten Halle, Göttingen und Berlin. 1826 wurde er Mitglied des Corps Lunaburgia Göttingen. Nach dem Studium trat er zunächst als in den preußischen Staatsdienst ein, bevor er sich Mitte der 1840er Jahre als Notar und Rechtsanwalt am Preußischen Obertribunal in Berlin niederließ.

1847 stellte Johann Georg Siemens seinem elf Jahre jüngeren Vetter Werner Siemens und dem Mechaniker Johann Georg Halske 6842,20 Taler bereit – in Form einer stillen Beteiligung von 20 Prozent – mit denen jene die Telegraphen Bau-Anstalt von Siemens & Halske in Berlin gründeten (später Siemens AG). 1854 zog Johann Georg Siemens seine Mittel aus Siemens & Halske wieder ab und kaufte am 14. Oktober 1858 das Rittergut in Wendisch-Ahlsdorf im preußischen Amt Schweinitz, das sich bis 1945 im Familienbesitz befand.

Siemens vertrat von 1862 bis 1863 den Wahlkreis Merseburg 2 (Schweinitz, Wittenberg) im Preußischen Abgeordnetenhaus. Er gehörte der Fraktion der Fortschrittspartei an.

Siemens heiratete 1837 Marie von Sperl (1819–1902). Ihr einziger Sohn Georg Siemens wurde 1870 der erste Vorstandssprecher der Deutschen Bank.

Auszeichnungen
 Ernennung zum Justizrat

Namensvettern
Der Vorname Johann Georg war in der Familie Siemens relativ häufig. Neben dem Vater trug auch ein Goslarer Bürgermeister den gleichen Namen: Johann Georg Siemens (* 22. Februar 1748 Weddingen, † 3. Oktober 1807 Goslar) war in Goslar u. a. Mitglied der Worthgilde, Ratsherr und Stadtvogt. In seiner Eigenschaft als Bürgermeister hatte er mit Syndikus Sieber große Auseinandersetzungen wegen der Verschuldung und Unordnung des Stadtwesens.

Schriften
Die Elemente des Staatsverbands, Leipzig 1841

Literatur
Stammbaum der Familie Siemens, bearbeitet von Sigfrid von Weiher, München 1985
 Karl Helfferich: Georg von Siemens. Ein Lebensbild aus Deutschlands grosser Zeit. Springer Verlag, Berlin 1921, erster Band
 Bernd Haunfelder: Biographisches Handbuch für das Preußische Abgeordnetenhaus 1849–1867 (= Handbücher zur Geschichte des Parlamentarismus und der politischen Parteien. Band 5). Droste, Düsseldorf 1994, ISBN 3-7700-5181-5, S. 238.

Einzelnachweise

Mitglied des Preußischen Abgeordnetenhauses
DFP-Mitglied
Johann Georg
Justizrat
Corpsstudent (19. Jahrhundert)
Deutscher
Geboren 1804
Gestorben 1878
Mann

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
require 'spec_helper'

describe Conduit::Driver::Fusion::QueryPortStatus::Parser do
  include ServerResponse

  subject { described_class.new(server_response) }

  context 'successful port query' do
    let(:response_file)   { %w(query_port_status success.xml) }
    it_should_behave_like 'parser success response'

    let(:expected) do
      {
        status: 'COMPLETED',
        description: 'Port request number 666555444319964'
      }
    end

    it 'parses the response correctly' do
      expect(subject.serializable_hash).to eql(expected)
    end
  end

  context 'unsuccessful port query' do
    let(:response_file)   { %w(query_port_status failure.xml) }
    it_should_behave_like 'parser failure response'
  end

  context 'server error' do
    let(:response_file)   { %w(failure.xml) }
    it_should_behave_like 'parser error response'
  end
end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Q: Slow count (with join) query on MySQL Well, I just arrived in a project and I do not understand much about SQL tuning.
I saw a process that takes a long time to run and I started to look at some queries this process do.
One of the queries is a count with joins that takes up to 10 minutes to run.
select count(rtvp.id) from rel_transaction_voucher_product rtvp
        join `transaction` t on t.id = rtvp.transaction_id
        join voucher v on v.id = rtvp.voucher_id
        where v.situation_code = 'YYYYY'
        and t.transaction_type_code = 'XXXX'
        and t.expiration_date < curdate()

Rows of each table in the query:

*

*rel_transaction_voucher_product: 1.7 million

*transaction: 1.6 million

*voucher: 1.3 million

Explain result:
id|select_type|table|partitions|type  |possible_keys                                                                               |key                                               |key_len|ref                       |rows  |filtered|Extra      |
--+-----------+-----+----------+------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+-------+--------------------------+------+--------+-----------+
 1|SIMPLE     |t    |          |ref   |PRIMARY,transaction_type_code,transaction_id_type_date_IDX                                  |transaction_type_code                             |38     |const                     |815765|   33.33|Using where|
 1|SIMPLE     |rtvp |          |ref   |uk_transid_voucherid_productid,voucher_id,rel_transaction_voucher_product_transaction_id_IDX|rel_transaction_voucher_product_transaction_id_IDX|38     |voucherprd.t.id           |     1|   100.0|           |
 1|SIMPLE     |v    |          |eq_ref|PRIMARY,fk_voucher_situation_code                                                           |PRIMARY                                           |38     |voucherprd.rtvp.voucher_id|     1|   45.46|Using where|

I realize that if I remove and t.expiration_date < curdate() the query returns in about 30 seconds, but this condition is extremely important.
Is there anyway to have this query run faster?

A: Add an index on the columns being used in the WHERE condition.
ALTER TABLE transaction ADD INDEX (transaction_type_code, expiration_date);

If you already have an index on just transaction_type_code, you won't need it any more, since it's a prefix of this new index.


I ran yesterday. It was dark, cold, rainy (misty really but still) and windy. But I did it. Well, I was kinda guilted into running by my friend but I still did it.
Two laps around the athletic fields. I almost told my friend to cut the second lap in half but I sucked it up.
Today, my legs feel like mush. Not too bad though. I need to wake up those running muscles.
1.7 miles in 19:33 min -> It is something. Must.do.it.again!


text:
Q: How do I find average price of items within a dictionary if those items are Blueberry? Use the dictionary, price, defined in the next cell to answer the question. In the next cell, use a for loop to calculate and print the average price of Blueberries.
price = {
1: ['Blueberry', 'US', 1.31],
2: ['Pineapples', 'Brazil', 3.71],
3: ['Pear', 'Costa Rica' , 0.58],
4: ['Plum', 'US', 1.00],
5: ['Grapes', 'US', 1.25],
6: ['Papaya', 'Costa Rica', 0.4 ],
7: ['Blueberry', 'Mexico' , 1.58],
8: ['Plum', 'Mexico', 1.50],
9: ['Grapes', 'Italy', 2.25],
10: ['Blueberry', 'Italy', 2.50 ]
}

I need to get the average price of Blueberries, but I'm not sure how to get the price from these only if the price is for blueberries.

A: Try the below code. Hope this helps:
price = {
1: ['Blueberry', 'US', 1.31],
2: ['Pineapples', 'Brazil', 3.71],
3: ['Pear', 'Costa Rica' , 0.58],
4: ['Plum', 'US', 1.00],
5: ['Grapes', 'US', 1.25],
6: ['Papaya', 'Costa Rica', 0.4 ],
7: ['Blueberry', 'Mexico' , 1.58],
8: ['Plum', 'Mexico', 1.50],
9: ['Grapes', 'Italy', 2.25],
10: ['Blueberry', 'Italy', 2.50 ]
}

average = [ value[2] for key, value in price.items() if value[0]=='Blueberry']

print(sum(average)/len(average))

Ouput will be :
1.7966666666666669

A: If this is for a one-off, you could write something such as
blueberry_prices = [v[2] for v in price.values() if v[0] == "Blueberry"]
avg_blueberry_price = sum(blueberry_prices) / len(blueberry_prices)

This uses a list comprehension to extract (from the values in the dictionary) only the prices (list index 2) where the name (list index 0) is equal to "blueberry"
For anything doing this more frequently, you may want to write a generalized function comparing to an input rather than to "blueberry"