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Home » United States » National Parks » Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
What Time is Sunrise and Sunset in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge?
Here are today's sunrise and sunset times in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge, United States.
Sunrise today in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge was at 6:56 AM EST ().
Sunset today in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge will be at 4:52 PM EST ().
Sunrise tomorrow in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge will be at 6:55 AM EST ().
Sunset tomorrow in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge will be at 4:53 PM EST ().
Photos Sunrise and Sunset Photos of Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
Sunrise and sunset photos of Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge from Flickr.
Calendar Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge Sunrise and Sunset Calendar
Sunrise calendar and sunset calendar for Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge. Here are Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge day length, dawn, dusk, and solar noon times.
January 28, 2023 6:27 am 6:57 am 11:54 am 4:50 pm 5:20 pm 9h 53m
January 31, 2023 6:25 am 6:54 am 11:54 am 4:54 pm 5:24 pm 10h
February 1, 2023 6:24 am 6:53 am 11:54 am 4:56 pm 5:25 pm 10h 2m
February 5, 2023 6:20 am 6:49 am 11:55 am 5:01 pm 5:30 pm 10h 11m
February 10, 2023 6:14 am 6:43 am 11:55 am 5:07 pm 5:36 pm 10h 23m
February 24, 2023 5:56 am 6:24 am 11:54 am 5:25 pm 5:53 pm 11h
February 25, 2023 5:54 am 6:22 am 11:54 am 5:26 pm 5:54 pm 11h 3m
March 1, 2023 5:48 am 6:16 am 11:53 am 5:30 pm 5:58 pm 11h 14m
March 10, 2023 5:34 am 6:02 am 11:51 am 5:41 pm 6:09 pm 11h 39m
Quality Prediction Sunrise and Sunset Quality Predictions for Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
Quality predictions for sunrise and sunset in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge. Photographers will find this chart useful when planning their sunrise shoots. A higher percentage means there will be a higher chance of color in the sky. Sunset prediction data is sourced from SunsetWx and calculated using many variables including moisture, pressure, and cloud cover.
Mon, January 30th
Tue, January 31st
Sunrise Good (53%) Fair (35%) Poor (14%)
Sunset Fair (30%) Poor (23%) Poor (19%)
FAQ Frequently Asked Questions about Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
When is the shortest day in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge?
The shortest day of the year in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge will be on Friday, December 22, 2023. In 2024 the shortest day of the year will be on December 21, 2024.
When is the longest day in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge?
The longest day in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge will be on Wednesday, June 21, 2023. Next year the longest day of the year in Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge will be on June 21, 2024.
Cities near Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge: Barnstable, Barnstable County, Bourne, Brewster, Buzzards Bay, Centerville, Chatham, Cotuit, Dennis, Dennis Port.
National Parks near Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge: Cape Cod National Seashore.
Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area located in Chatham, Massachusetts. The refuge consists of two islands, North and South Monomoy, and several smaller islands. It is home to a variety of wildlife, including seals, seabirds, and shorebirds.
Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge
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/*
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.trino.plugin.raptor.legacy;

import com.google.common.collect.HashMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.SetMultimap;
import io.trino.spi.type.ArrayType;
import io.trino.testing.AbstractTestIntegrationSmokeTest;
import io.trino.testing.MaterializedResult;
import io.trino.testing.MaterializedRow;
import io.trino.testing.QueryRunner;
import io.trino.testng.services.Flaky;
import io.trino.tpch.TpchTable;
import org.intellij.lang.annotations.Language;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringJoiner;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap.toImmutableMap;
import static com.google.common.collect.Iterables.getOnlyElement;
import static io.airlift.testing.Assertions.assertGreaterThan;
import static io.airlift.testing.Assertions.assertGreaterThanOrEqual;
import static io.airlift.testing.Assertions.assertInstanceOf;
import static io.airlift.testing.Assertions.assertLessThan;
import static io.trino.plugin.raptor.legacy.RaptorColumnHandle.SHARD_UUID_COLUMN_TYPE;
import static io.trino.plugin.raptor.legacy.RaptorQueryRunner.createRaptorQueryRunner;
import static io.trino.spi.type.BigintType.BIGINT;
import static io.trino.spi.type.BooleanType.BOOLEAN;
import static io.trino.spi.type.DateType.DATE;
import static io.trino.spi.type.IntegerType.INTEGER;
import static io.trino.spi.type.VarcharType.VARCHAR;
import static java.lang.String.format;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static java.util.function.Function.identity;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toSet;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotEquals;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;

public class TestRaptorIntegrationSmokeTest
        // TODO extend BaseConnectorTest
        extends AbstractTestIntegrationSmokeTest
{
    @Override
    protected QueryRunner createQueryRunner()
            throws Exception
    {
        return createRaptorQueryRunner(ImmutableMap.of(), TpchTable.getTables(), false, ImmutableMap.of());
    }

    @Test
    public void testCreateArrayTable()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE array_test AS SELECT ARRAY [1, 2, 3] AS c", 1);
        assertQuery("SELECT cardinality(c) FROM array_test", "SELECT 3");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE array_test");
    }

    @Test
    public void testMapTable()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE map_test AS SELECT MAP(ARRAY [1, 2, 3], ARRAY ['hi', 'bye', NULL]) AS c", 1);
        assertQuery("SELECT c[1] FROM map_test", "SELECT 'hi'");
        assertQuery("SELECT c[3] FROM map_test", "SELECT NULL");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE map_test");
    }

    @Test
    public void testCreateTableViewAlreadyExists()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE VIEW view_already_exists AS SELECT 1 a");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE TABLE view_already_exists(a integer)", "View already exists: tpch.view_already_exists");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE TABLE View_Already_Exists(a integer)", "View already exists: tpch.view_already_exists");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE TABLE view_already_exists AS SELECT 1 a", "View already exists: tpch.view_already_exists");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE TABLE View_Already_Exists AS SELECT 1 a", "View already exists: tpch.view_already_exists");
        assertUpdate("DROP VIEW view_already_exists");
    }

    @Test
    public void testCreateViewTableAlreadyExists()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE table_already_exists (id integer)");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE VIEW table_already_exists AS SELECT 1 a", "Table already exists: tpch.table_already_exists");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE VIEW Table_Already_Exists AS SELECT 1 a", "Table already exists: tpch.table_already_exists");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW table_already_exists AS SELECT 1 a", "Table already exists: tpch.table_already_exists");
        assertQueryFails("CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW Table_Already_Exists AS SELECT 1 a", "Table already exists: tpch.table_already_exists");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE table_already_exists");
    }

    @Test
    public void testInsertSelectDecimal()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_decimal(short_decimal DECIMAL(5,2), long_decimal DECIMAL(25,20))");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_decimal VALUES(DECIMAL '123.45', DECIMAL '12345.12345678901234567890')", "VALUES(1)");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_decimal VALUES(NULL, NULL)", "VALUES(1)");
        assertQuery("SELECT * FROM test_decimal", "VALUES (123.45, 12345.12345678901234567890), (NULL, NULL)");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE test_decimal");
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardUuidHiddenColumn()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_shard_uuid AS SELECT orderdate, orderkey FROM orders", "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");

        MaterializedResult actualResults = computeActual("SELECT *, \"$shard_uuid\" FROM test_shard_uuid");
        assertEquals(actualResults.getTypes(), ImmutableList.of(DATE, BIGINT, SHARD_UUID_COLUMN_TYPE));
        UUID arbitraryUuid = null;
        for (MaterializedRow row : actualResults.getMaterializedRows()) {
            Object uuid = row.getField(2);
            assertInstanceOf(uuid, String.class);
            arbitraryUuid = UUID.fromString((String) uuid);
        }
        assertNotNull(arbitraryUuid);

        actualResults = computeActual(format("SELECT * FROM test_shard_uuid where \"$shard_uuid\" = '%s'", arbitraryUuid));
        assertNotEquals(actualResults.getMaterializedRows().size(), 0);
        actualResults = computeActual("SELECT * FROM test_shard_uuid where \"$shard_uuid\" = 'foo'");
        assertEquals(actualResults.getMaterializedRows().size(), 0);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBucketNumberHiddenColumn()
    {
        assertUpdate("" +
                        "CREATE TABLE test_bucket_number " +
                        "WITH (bucket_count = 50, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['orderkey']) " +
                        "AS SELECT * FROM orders",
                "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");

        MaterializedResult actualResults = computeActual("SELECT DISTINCT \"$bucket_number\" FROM test_bucket_number");
        assertEquals(actualResults.getTypes(), ImmutableList.of(INTEGER));
        Set<Object> actual = actualResults.getMaterializedRows().stream()
                .map(row -> row.getField(0))
                .collect(toSet());
        assertEquals(actual, IntStream.range(0, 50).boxed().collect(toSet()));
    }

    @Test(expectedExceptions = RuntimeException.class, expectedExceptionsMessageRegExp = ".*Column '\\$bucket_number' cannot be resolved")
    public void testNoBucketNumberHiddenColumn()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_no_bucket_number (test bigint)");
        computeActual("SELECT DISTINCT \"$bucket_number\" FROM test_no_bucket_number");
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardingByTemporalDateColumn()
    {
        // Make sure we have at least 2 different orderdate.
        assertEquals(computeActual("SELECT count(DISTINCT orderdate) >= 2 FROM orders WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'").getOnlyValue(), true);

        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_shard_temporal_date " +
                        "WITH (temporal_column = 'orderdate') AS " +
                        "SELECT orderdate, orderkey " +
                        "FROM orders " +
                        "WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'",
                "SELECT count(*) " +
                        "FROM orders " +
                        "WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'");

        MaterializedResult results = computeActual("SELECT orderdate, \"$shard_uuid\" FROM test_shard_temporal_date");

        // Each shard will only contain data of one date.
        SetMultimap<String, LocalDate> shardDateMap = HashMultimap.create();
        for (MaterializedRow row : results.getMaterializedRows()) {
            shardDateMap.put((String) row.getField(1), (LocalDate) row.getField(0));
        }

        for (Collection<LocalDate> dates : shardDateMap.asMap().values()) {
            assertEquals(dates.size(), 1);
        }

        // Make sure we have all the rows
        assertQuery("SELECT orderdate, orderkey FROM test_shard_temporal_date",
                "SELECT orderdate, orderkey FROM orders WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'");
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardingByTemporalDateColumnBucketed()
    {
        // Make sure we have at least 2 different orderdate.
        assertEquals(computeActual("SELECT count(DISTINCT orderdate) >= 2 FROM orders WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'").getOnlyValue(), true);

        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_shard_temporal_date_bucketed " +
                        "WITH (temporal_column = 'orderdate', bucket_count = 10, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['orderkey']) AS " +
                        "SELECT orderdate, orderkey " +
                        "FROM orders " +
                        "WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'",
                "SELECT count(*) " +
                        "FROM orders " +
                        "WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'");

        MaterializedResult results = computeActual("SELECT orderdate, \"$shard_uuid\" FROM test_shard_temporal_date_bucketed");

        // Each shard will only contain data of one date.
        SetMultimap<String, LocalDate> shardDateMap = HashMultimap.create();
        for (MaterializedRow row : results.getMaterializedRows()) {
            shardDateMap.put((String) row.getField(1), (LocalDate) row.getField(0));
        }

        for (Collection<LocalDate> dates : shardDateMap.asMap().values()) {
            assertEquals(dates.size(), 1);
        }

        // Make sure we have all the rows
        assertQuery("SELECT orderdate, orderkey FROM test_shard_temporal_date_bucketed",
                "SELECT orderdate, orderkey FROM orders WHERE orderdate < date '1992-02-08'");
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardingByTemporalTimestampColumn()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_shard_temporal_timestamp(col1 BIGINT, col2 TIMESTAMP) WITH (temporal_column = 'col2')");

        int rows = 20;
        StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(", ", "INSERT INTO test_shard_temporal_timestamp VALUES ", "");
        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            joiner.add(format("(%s, TIMESTAMP '2016-08-08 01:00' + interval '%s' hour)", i, i * 4));
        }

        assertUpdate(joiner.toString(), format("VALUES(%s)", rows));

        MaterializedResult results = computeActual("SELECT cast(cast(col2 as DATE) as VARCHAR), \"$shard_uuid\" FROM test_shard_temporal_timestamp");
        assertEquals(results.getRowCount(), rows);

        // Each shard will only contain data of one date.
        SetMultimap<String, String> shardDateMap = HashMultimap.create();
        for (MaterializedRow row : results.getMaterializedRows()) {
            shardDateMap.put((String) row.getField(1), (String) row.getField(0));
        }

        for (Collection<String> dates : shardDateMap.asMap().values()) {
            assertEquals(dates.size(), 1);
        }

        // Ensure one shard can contain different timestamps from the same day
        assertLessThan(shardDateMap.size(), rows);
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardingByTemporalTimestampColumnBucketed()
    {
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE test_shard_temporal_timestamp_bucketed(col1 BIGINT, col2 TIMESTAMP) " +
                "WITH (temporal_column = 'col2', bucket_count = 3, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['col1'])");

        int rows = 100;
        StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(", ", "INSERT INTO test_shard_temporal_timestamp_bucketed VALUES ", "");
        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            joiner.add(format("(%s, TIMESTAMP '2016-08-08 01:00' + interval '%s' hour)", i, i));
        }

        assertUpdate(joiner.toString(), format("VALUES(%s)", rows));

        MaterializedResult results = computeActual("" +
                "SELECT cast(cast(col2 as DATE) as VARCHAR), \"$shard_uuid\" " +
                "FROM test_shard_temporal_timestamp_bucketed");

        assertEquals(results.getRowCount(), rows);

        // Each shard will only contain data of one date.
        SetMultimap<String, String> shardDateMap = HashMultimap.create();
        for (MaterializedRow row : results.getMaterializedRows()) {
            shardDateMap.put((String) row.getField(1), (String) row.getField(0));
        }

        for (Collection<String> dates : shardDateMap.asMap().values()) {
            assertEquals(dates.size(), 1);
        }

        // Ensure one shard can contain different timestamps from the same day
        assertLessThan(shardDateMap.size(), rows);
    }

    @Test
    public void testTableProperties()
    {
        computeActual("CREATE TABLE test_table_properties_1 (foo BIGINT, bar BIGINT, ds DATE) WITH (ordering=array['foo','bar'], temporal_column='ds')");
        computeActual("CREATE TABLE test_table_properties_2 (foo BIGINT, bar BIGINT, ds DATE) WITH (ORDERING=array['foo','bar'], TEMPORAL_COLUMN='ds')");
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardsSystemTable()
    {
        assertQuery("" +
                        "SELECT table_schema, table_name, sum(row_count)\n" +
                        "FROM system.shards\n" +
                        "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                        "  AND table_name IN ('orders', 'lineitem')\n" +
                        "GROUP BY 1, 2",
                "" +
                        "SELECT 'tpch', 'orders', (SELECT count(*) FROM orders)\n" +
                        "UNION ALL\n" +
                        "SELECT 'tpch', 'lineitem', (SELECT count(*) FROM lineitem)");
    }

    @Test
    public void testShardsSystemTableWithTemporalColumn()
    {
        // Make sure we have rows in the selected range
        assertEquals(computeActual("SELECT count(*) >= 1 FROM orders WHERE orderdate BETWEEN date '1992-01-01' AND date '1992-02-08'").getOnlyValue(), true);

        // Create a table that has DATE type temporal column
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_shards_system_table_date_temporal\n" +
                        "WITH (temporal_column = 'orderdate') AS\n" +
                        "SELECT orderdate, orderkey\n" +
                        "FROM orders\n" +
                        "WHERE orderdate BETWEEN date '1992-01-01' AND date '1992-02-08'",
                "SELECT count(*)\n" +
                        "FROM orders\n" +
                        "WHERE orderdate BETWEEN date '1992-01-01' AND date '1992-02-08'");

        // Create a table that has TIMESTAMP type temporal column
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_shards_system_table_timestamp_temporal\n" +
                        "WITH (temporal_column = 'ordertimestamp') AS\n" +
                        "SELECT CAST (orderdate AS TIMESTAMP) AS ordertimestamp, orderkey\n" +
                        "FROM test_shards_system_table_date_temporal",
                "SELECT count(*)\n" +
                        "FROM orders\n" +
                        "WHERE orderdate BETWEEN date '1992-01-01' AND date '1992-02-08'");

        // For table with DATE type temporal column, min/max_timestamp columns must be null while min/max_date columns must not be null
        assertEquals(computeActual("" +
                "SELECT count(*)\n" +
                "FROM system.shards\n" +
                "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                "AND table_name = 'test_shards_system_table_date_temporal'\n" +
                "AND NOT \n" +
                "(min_timestamp IS NULL AND max_timestamp IS NULL\n" +
                "AND min_date IS NOT NULL AND max_date IS NOT NULL)").getOnlyValue(), 0L);

        // For table with TIMESTAMP type temporal column, min/max_date columns must be null while min/max_timestamp columns must not be null
        assertEquals(computeActual("" +
                "SELECT count(*)\n" +
                "FROM system.shards\n" +
                "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                "AND table_name = 'test_shards_system_table_timestamp_temporal'\n" +
                "AND NOT\n" +
                "(min_date IS NULL AND max_date IS NULL\n" +
                "AND min_timestamp IS NOT NULL AND max_timestamp IS NOT NULL)").getOnlyValue(), 0L);

        // Test date predicates in table with DATE temporal column
        assertQuery("" +
                        "SELECT table_schema, table_name, sum(row_count)\n" +
                        "FROM system.shards \n" +
                        "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                        "AND table_name = 'test_shards_system_table_date_temporal'\n" +
                        "AND min_date >= date '1992-01-01'\n" +
                        "AND max_date <= date '1992-02-08'\n" +
                        "GROUP BY 1, 2",
                "" +
                        "SELECT 'tpch', 'test_shards_system_table_date_temporal',\n" +
                        "(SELECT count(*) FROM orders WHERE orderdate BETWEEN date '1992-01-01' AND date '1992-02-08')");

        // Test timestamp predicates in table with TIMESTAMP temporal column
        assertQuery("" +
                        "SELECT table_schema, table_name, sum(row_count)\n" +
                        "FROM system.shards \n" +
                        "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                        "AND table_name = 'test_shards_system_table_timestamp_temporal'\n" +
                        "AND min_timestamp >= timestamp '1992-01-01'\n" +
                        "AND max_timestamp <= timestamp '1992-02-08'\n" +
                        "GROUP BY 1, 2",
                "" +
                        "SELECT 'tpch', 'test_shards_system_table_timestamp_temporal',\n" +
                        "(SELECT count(*) FROM orders WHERE orderdate BETWEEN date '1992-01-01' AND date '1992-02-08')");
    }

    @Test
    public void testColumnRangesSystemTable()
    {
        assertQuery("SELECT orderkey_min, orderkey_max, custkey_min, custkey_max, orderdate_min, orderdate_max FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"",
                "SELECT min(orderkey), max(orderkey), min(custkey), max(custkey), min(orderdate), max(orderdate) FROM orders");

        assertQuery("SELECT orderkey_min, orderkey_max FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"",
                "SELECT min(orderkey), max(orderkey) FROM orders");

        // No such table test
        assertQueryFails("SELECT * FROM \"no_table$column_ranges\"", ".*'raptor\\.tpch\\.no_table\\$column_ranges' does not exist.*");

        // No range column for DOUBLE, INTEGER or VARCHAR
        assertQueryFails("SELECT totalprice_min FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"", ".*Column 'totalprice_min' cannot be resolved.*");
        assertQueryFails("SELECT shippriority_min FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"", ".*Column 'shippriority_min' cannot be resolved.*");
        assertQueryFails("SELECT orderstatus_min FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"", ".*Column 'orderstatus_min' cannot be resolved.*");
        assertQueryFails("SELECT orderpriority_min FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"", ".*Column 'orderpriority_min' cannot be resolved.*");
        assertQueryFails("SELECT clerk_min FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"", ".*Column 'clerk_min' cannot be resolved.*");
        assertQueryFails("SELECT comment_min FROM \"orders$column_ranges\"", ".*Column 'comment_min' cannot be resolved.*");

        // Empty table
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE column_ranges_test (a BIGINT, b BIGINT)");
        assertQuery("SELECT a_min, a_max, b_min, b_max FROM \"column_ranges_test$column_ranges\"", "SELECT NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL");

        // Table with NULL values
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO column_ranges_test VALUES (1, NULL)", 1);
        assertQuery("SELECT a_min, a_max, b_min, b_max FROM \"column_ranges_test$column_ranges\"", "SELECT 1, 1, NULL, NULL");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO column_ranges_test VALUES (NULL, 99)", 1);
        assertQuery("SELECT a_min, a_max, b_min, b_max FROM \"column_ranges_test$column_ranges\"", "SELECT 1, 1, 99, 99");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO column_ranges_test VALUES (50, 50)", 1);
        assertQuery("SELECT a_min, a_max, b_min, b_max FROM \"column_ranges_test$column_ranges\"", "SELECT 1, 50, 50, 99");

        // Drop table
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE column_ranges_test");
        assertQueryFails("SELECT a_min, a_max, b_min, b_max FROM \"column_ranges_test$column_ranges\"",
                ".*'raptor\\.tpch\\.column_ranges_test\\$column_ranges' does not exist.*");
    }

    @Test
    @Flaky(
            issue = "https://github.com/trinodb/trino/issues/1977",
            match = "(?s)AssertionError.*query.*SELECT count\\(DISTINCT \"\\$shard_uuid\"\\) FROM orders_bucketed.*Actual rows.*\\[\\d\\d\\].*Expected rows.*\\[100\\]")
    public void testCreateBucketedTable()
    {
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS orders_bucketed");
        assertUpdate("" +
                        "CREATE TABLE orders_bucketed " +
                        "WITH (bucket_count = 50, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['orderkey']) " +
                        "AS SELECT * FROM orders",
                "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");

        assertQuery("SELECT * FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT * FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$shard_uuid\") FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT 50");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$bucket_number\") FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT 50");

        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO orders_bucketed SELECT * FROM orders", "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");

        assertQuery("SELECT * FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT * FROM orders UNION ALL SELECT * FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT count(*) * 2 FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$shard_uuid\") FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT 50 * 2");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$bucket_number\") FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT 50");

        assertQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM orders_bucketed a JOIN orders_bucketed b USING (orderkey)", "SELECT count(*) * 4 FROM orders");

        assertUpdate("DELETE FROM orders_bucketed WHERE orderkey = 37", 2);
        assertQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT (count(*) * 2) - 2 FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$shard_uuid\") FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT 50 * 2");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$bucket_number\") FROM orders_bucketed", "SELECT 50");

        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE orders_bucketed");
    }

    @Test
    public void testCreateBucketedTableLike()
    {
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE orders_bucketed_original (" +
                "  orderkey bigint" +
                ", custkey bigint" +
                ") " +
                "WITH (bucket_count = 50, bucketed_on = ARRAY['orderkey'])");

        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE orders_bucketed_like (" +
                "  orderdate date" +
                ", LIKE orders_bucketed_original INCLUDING PROPERTIES" +
                ")");

        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO orders_bucketed_like SELECT orderdate, orderkey, custkey FROM orders", "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO orders_bucketed_like SELECT orderdate, orderkey, custkey FROM orders", "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");

        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$shard_uuid\") FROM orders_bucketed_like", "SELECT 50 * 2");

        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE orders_bucketed_original");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE orders_bucketed_like");
    }

    @Test
    public void testBucketingMixedTypes()
    {
        assertUpdate("" +
                        "CREATE TABLE orders_bucketed_mixed " +
                        "WITH (bucket_count = 50, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['custkey', 'clerk', 'shippriority']) " +
                        "AS SELECT * FROM orders",
                "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");

        assertQuery("SELECT * FROM orders_bucketed_mixed", "SELECT * FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM orders_bucketed_mixed", "SELECT count(*) FROM orders");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$shard_uuid\") FROM orders_bucketed_mixed", "SELECT 50");
        assertQuery("SELECT count(DISTINCT \"$bucket_number\") FROM orders_bucketed_mixed", "SELECT 50");
    }

    @Test
    @Override
    public void testShowCreateTable()
    {
        super.testShowCreateTable();

        String createTableSql = format("" +
                        "CREATE TABLE %s.%s.%s (\n" +
                        "   c1 bigint,\n" +
                        "   c2 double,\n" +
                        "   \"c 3\" varchar,\n" +
                        "   \"c'4\" array(bigint),\n" +
                        "   c5 map(bigint, varchar),\n" +
                        "   c6 bigint,\n" +
                        "   c7 timestamp(3)\n" +
                        ")\n" +
                        "WITH (\n" +
                        "   bucket_count = 32,\n" +
                        "   bucketed_on = ARRAY['c1','c6'],\n" +
                        "   ordering = ARRAY['c6','c1'],\n" +
                        "   temporal_column = 'c7'\n" +
                        ")",
                getSession().getCatalog().get(), getSession().getSchema().get(), "test_show_create_table");
        assertUpdate(createTableSql);

        MaterializedResult actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE test_show_create_table");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);

        actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE " + getSession().getSchema().get() + ".test_show_create_table");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);

        actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE " + getSession().getCatalog().get() + "." + getSession().getSchema().get() + ".test_show_create_table");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);

        // With organization enabled
        createTableSql = format("" +
                        "CREATE TABLE %s.%s.%s (\n" +
                        "   c1 bigint,\n" +
                        "   c2 double,\n" +
                        "   \"c 3\" varchar,\n" +
                        "   \"c'4\" array(bigint),\n" +
                        "   c5 map(bigint, varchar),\n" +
                        "   c6 bigint,\n" +
                        "   c7 timestamp(3)\n" +
                        ")\n" +
                        "WITH (\n" +
                        "   bucket_count = 32,\n" +
                        "   bucketed_on = ARRAY['c1','c6'],\n" +
                        "   ordering = ARRAY['c6','c1'],\n" +
                        "   organized = true\n" +
                        ")",
                getSession().getCatalog().get(), getSession().getSchema().get(), "test_show_create_table_organized");
        assertUpdate(createTableSql);

        actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE test_show_create_table_organized");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);

        actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE " + getSession().getSchema().get() + ".test_show_create_table_organized");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);

        actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE " + getSession().getCatalog().get() + "." + getSession().getSchema().get() + ".test_show_create_table_organized");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);

        createTableSql = format("" +
                        "CREATE TABLE %s.%s.%s (\n" +
                        "   \"c\"\"1\" bigint,\n" +
                        "   c2 double,\n" +
                        "   \"c 3\" varchar,\n" +
                        "   \"c'4\" array(bigint),\n" +
                        "   c5 map(bigint, varchar)\n" +
                        ")",
                getSession().getCatalog().get(), getSession().getSchema().get(), "\"test_show_create_table\"\"2\"");
        assertUpdate(createTableSql);

        actualResult = computeActual("SHOW CREATE TABLE \"test_show_create_table\"\"2\"");
        assertEquals(getOnlyElement(actualResult.getOnlyColumnAsSet()), createTableSql);
    }

    @Test
    public void testTablesSystemTable()
    {
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE system_tables_test0 (c00 timestamp, c01 varchar, c02 double, c03 bigint, c04 bigint)");
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE system_tables_test1 (c10 timestamp, c11 varchar, c12 double, c13 bigint, c14 bigint) " +
                "WITH (temporal_column = 'c10')");
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE system_tables_test2 (c20 timestamp, c21 varchar, c22 double, c23 bigint, c24 bigint) " +
                "WITH (temporal_column = 'c20', ordering = ARRAY['c22', 'c21'])");
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE system_tables_test3 (c30 timestamp, c31 varchar, c32 double, c33 bigint, c34 bigint) " +
                "WITH (temporal_column = 'c30', bucket_count = 40, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['c34', 'c33'])");
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE system_tables_test4 (c40 timestamp, c41 varchar, c42 double, c43 bigint, c44 bigint) " +
                "WITH (temporal_column = 'c40', ordering = ARRAY['c41', 'c42'], distribution_name = 'test_distribution', bucket_count = 50, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['c43', 'c44'])");
        assertUpdate("" +
                "CREATE TABLE system_tables_test5 (c50 timestamp, c51 varchar, c52 double, c53 bigint, c54 bigint) " +
                "WITH (ordering = ARRAY['c51', 'c52'], distribution_name = 'test_distribution', bucket_count = 50, bucketed_on = ARRAY ['c53', 'c54'], organized = true)");

        MaterializedResult actualResults = computeActual("SELECT * FROM system.tables");
        assertEquals(
                actualResults.getTypes(),
                ImmutableList.builder()
                        .add(VARCHAR) // table_schema
                        .add(VARCHAR) // table_name
                        .add(VARCHAR) // temporal_column
                        .add(new ArrayType(VARCHAR)) // ordering_columns
                        .add(VARCHAR) // distribution_name
                        .add(BIGINT) // bucket_count
                        .add(new ArrayType(VARCHAR)) // bucket_columns
                        .add(BOOLEAN) // organized
                        .build());
        Map<String, MaterializedRow> map = actualResults.getMaterializedRows().stream()
                .filter(row -> ((String) row.getField(1)).startsWith("system_tables_test"))
                .collect(toImmutableMap(row -> ((String) row.getField(1)), identity()));
        assertEquals(map.size(), 6);
        assertEquals(
                map.get("system_tables_test0").getFields(),
                asList("tpch", "system_tables_test0", null, null, null, null, null, Boolean.FALSE));
        assertEquals(
                map.get("system_tables_test1").getFields(),
                asList("tpch", "system_tables_test1", "c10", null, null, null, null, Boolean.FALSE));
        assertEquals(
                map.get("system_tables_test2").getFields(),
                asList("tpch", "system_tables_test2", "c20", ImmutableList.of("c22", "c21"), null, null, null, Boolean.FALSE));
        assertEquals(
                map.get("system_tables_test3").getFields(),
                asList("tpch", "system_tables_test3", "c30", null, null, 40L, ImmutableList.of("c34", "c33"), Boolean.FALSE));
        assertEquals(
                map.get("system_tables_test4").getFields(),
                asList("tpch", "system_tables_test4", "c40", ImmutableList.of("c41", "c42"), "test_distribution", 50L, ImmutableList.of("c43", "c44"), Boolean.FALSE));
        assertEquals(
                map.get("system_tables_test5").getFields(),
                asList("tpch", "system_tables_test5", null, ImmutableList.of("c51", "c52"), "test_distribution", 50L, ImmutableList.of("c53", "c54"), Boolean.TRUE));

        actualResults = computeActual("SELECT * FROM system.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'");
        long actualRowCount = actualResults.getMaterializedRows().stream()
                .filter(row -> ((String) row.getField(1)).startsWith("system_tables_test"))
                .count();
        assertEquals(actualRowCount, 6);

        actualResults = computeActual("SELECT * FROM system.tables WHERE table_name = 'system_tables_test3'");
        assertEquals(actualResults.getMaterializedRows().size(), 1);

        actualResults = computeActual("SELECT * FROM system.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tpch' and table_name = 'system_tables_test3'");
        assertEquals(actualResults.getMaterializedRows().size(), 1);

        actualResults = computeActual("" +
                "SELECT distribution_name, bucket_count, bucketing_columns, ordering_columns, temporal_column, organized " +
                "FROM system.tables " +
                "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch' and table_name = 'system_tables_test3'");
        assertEquals(actualResults.getTypes(), ImmutableList.of(VARCHAR, BIGINT, new ArrayType(VARCHAR), new ArrayType(VARCHAR), VARCHAR, BOOLEAN));
        assertEquals(actualResults.getMaterializedRows().size(), 1);

        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE system_tables_test0");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE system_tables_test1");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE system_tables_test2");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE system_tables_test3");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE system_tables_test4");
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE system_tables_test5");

        assertEquals(computeActual("SELECT * FROM system.tables WHERE table_schema IN ('foo', 'bar')").getRowCount(), 0);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("OverlyStrongTypeCast")
    @Test
    public void testTableStatsSystemTable()
    {
        // basic sanity tests
        assertQuery("" +
                        "SELECT table_schema, table_name, sum(row_count)\n" +
                        "FROM system.table_stats\n" +
                        "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                        "  AND table_name IN ('orders', 'lineitem')\n" +
                        "GROUP BY 1, 2",
                "" +
                        "SELECT 'tpch', 'orders', (SELECT count(*) FROM orders)\n" +
                        "UNION ALL\n" +
                        "SELECT 'tpch', 'lineitem', (SELECT count(*) FROM lineitem)");

        assertQuery("" +
                        "SELECT\n" +
                        "  bool_and(row_count >= shard_count)\n" +
                        ", bool_and(update_time >= create_time)\n" +
                        ", bool_and(table_version >= 1)\n" +
                        "FROM system.table_stats\n" +
                        "WHERE row_count > 0",
                "SELECT true, true, true");

        // create empty table
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_table_stats (x bigint)");

        @Language("SQL") String sql = "" +
                "SELECT create_time, update_time, table_version," +
                "  shard_count, row_count, uncompressed_size\n" +
                "FROM system.table_stats\n" +
                "WHERE table_schema = 'tpch'\n" +
                "  AND table_name = 'test_table_stats'";
        MaterializedRow row = getOnlyElement(computeActual(sql).getMaterializedRows());

        LocalDateTime createTime = (LocalDateTime) row.getField(0);
        LocalDateTime updateTime1 = (LocalDateTime) row.getField(1);
        assertEquals(createTime, updateTime1);

        assertEquals(row.getField(2), 1L);      // table_version
        assertEquals(row.getField(3), 0L);      // shard_count
        assertEquals(row.getField(4), 0L);      // row_count
        long size1 = (long) row.getField(5);    // uncompressed_size

        // insert
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_table_stats VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4)", 4);
        row = getOnlyElement(computeActual(sql).getMaterializedRows());

        assertEquals(row.getField(0), createTime);
        LocalDateTime updateTime2 = (LocalDateTime) row.getField(1);
        assertLessThan(updateTime1, updateTime2);

        assertEquals(row.getField(2), 2L);                    // table_version
        assertGreaterThanOrEqual((Long) row.getField(3), 1L); // shard_count
        assertEquals(row.getField(4), 4L);                    // row_count
        long size2 = (long) row.getField(5);                  // uncompressed_size
        assertGreaterThan(size2, size1);

        // delete
        assertUpdate("DELETE FROM test_table_stats WHERE x IN (2, 4)", 2);
        row = getOnlyElement(computeActual(sql).getMaterializedRows());

        assertEquals(row.getField(0), createTime);
        LocalDateTime updateTime3 = (LocalDateTime) row.getField(1);
        assertLessThan(updateTime2, updateTime3);

        assertEquals(row.getField(2), 3L);                    // table_version
        assertGreaterThanOrEqual((Long) row.getField(3), 1L); // shard_count
        assertEquals(row.getField(4), 2L);                    // row_count
        long size3 = (long) row.getField(5);                  // uncompressed_Size
        assertLessThan(size3, size2);

        // add column
        assertUpdate("ALTER TABLE test_table_stats ADD COLUMN y bigint");
        row = getOnlyElement(computeActual(sql).getMaterializedRows());

        assertEquals(row.getField(0), createTime);
        assertLessThan(updateTime3, (LocalDateTime) row.getField(1));

        assertEquals(row.getField(2), 4L);      // table_version
        assertEquals(row.getField(4), 2L);      // row_count
        assertEquals(row.getField(5), size3);   // uncompressed_size

        // cleanup
        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE test_table_stats");
    }

    @Test
    public void testAlterTable()
    {
        assertUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_alter_table (c1 bigint, c2 bigint)");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_alter_table VALUES (1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)", 4);
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_alter_table VALUES (11, 1), (11, 2)", 2);

        assertUpdate("ALTER TABLE test_alter_table ADD COLUMN c3 bigint");
        assertQueryFails("ALTER TABLE test_alter_table DROP COLUMN c3", "Cannot drop the column which has the largest column ID in the table");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_alter_table VALUES (2, 1, 1), (2, 2, 2), (2, 3, 3), (2, 4, 4)", 4);
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_alter_table VALUES (22, 1, 1), (22, 2, 2), (22, 4, 4)", 3);

        // Do a partial delete on a shard that does not contain newly added column
        assertUpdate("DELETE FROM test_alter_table WHERE c1 = 1 and c2 = 1", 1);
        // Then drop a full shard that does not contain newly added column
        assertUpdate("DELETE FROM test_alter_table WHERE c1 = 11", 2);

        // Drop a column from middle of table
        assertUpdate("ALTER TABLE test_alter_table DROP COLUMN c2");
        assertUpdate("INSERT INTO test_alter_table VALUES (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 4)", 4);

        // Do a partial delete on a shard that contains column already dropped
        assertUpdate("DELETE FROM test_alter_table WHERE c1 = 2 and c3 = 1", 1);
        // Then drop a full shard that contains column already dropped
        assertUpdate("DELETE FROM test_alter_table WHERE c1 = 22", 3);

        assertUpdate("DROP TABLE test_alter_table");
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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Molybdenum is a chemical element with the atomic number 42. Its name comes from the Greek word "molybdos," which means lead. Molybdenum's reflects the fact that its ores were often confused for lead ores in ancient times.
The Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele first identified molybdenum as a distinct element in 1778. The Swedish chemist Peter Jacob Hjelm isolated molybdenum for the first time in 1781.
Molybdenum had little commercial value for the next century due to its scarcity and the expense of isolating the pure metal.
Steel alloys containing molybdenum became practical in 1906, when William D. Coolidge developed a technique for making molybdenum ductile.
The first uses for molybdenum were in light bulb filaments, which also contained tungsten.
The primary commercial source of molybdenum is the mineral molybdenite. The most abundant dietary sources of molybdenum are livers, especially beef, lamb and pork.
Vegetable sources of molybdenum include green beans, sunflower seeds, lentils and cereal grains.
Molybdenum is an essential nutrient for all animals. Its most significant role is to provide an active site for many enzymes. At least 50 enzymes containing molybdenum had been discovered by 2002, and this number is still increasing.
The best-known molybdenum enzymes include sulfite oxidase, aldehyde oxidase and xanthine oxidase. Molybdenum glycinate is a common method of providing molybdenum in a biologically available form.
A deficiency of molybdenum is rare in humans due to its very low nutritional requirement.
The recommended dietary allowance of molybdenum for adults is only 45 micrograms per day, and most people receive much more than this from dietary sources.
Complete intravenous feeding is one of the conditions most likely to result in a molybdenum deficiency.
The most common signs of a molybdenum deficiency include a sensitivity to sulfites, rapid resting heart rate and night blindness.
This ingredient/vitamin/enzyme is found in Xtend Life Bee Pollen Supplement, buy/try it here or read my review on Xtend Life Bee Pollen here.


Eric Ashe is the Amherst 10 Mile Dominator and the common denominator for the B.A.A. Men's Open team success at the USATF New England 10 Miler Championships for the past three years. When Ashe wins, the team wins. In the past three out of four years, the Amherst 10 Miler has kicked off the USATF-NE Grand Prix Road Race series and in each of the past three races in Amherst, Eric Ashe has outrun Whirlaway's Ruben Sanca to take the win, all in close battles. In 2014, Ashe finished in 50:43 to Sanca's 50:51. In 2015, Ashe faced off with Sanca again this time in a sprint to the finish with Ashe narrowly edging Sanca by less than a half second winning in 50:34.4 to Sanca's 50:34.8. In this year's race, Ashe and Sanca battled each other again separating from the rest of the front pack mid-race hitting the infamous final uphill mile together. Ashe made his move as they turned the corner heading up the long hill back to the high school and gapped Sanca early to give himself some breathing room at the top. In the end, it was Ashe winning again by a comfortable margin in 50:36 to Sanca's 50:58 but not without a battle of willpower with a strong headwind the final last mile. Ashe now looks ahead to April where he hopes to help his teammates win the team title at the Boston Marathon.
With Ashe leading the team scoring, the B.A.A. Men's Open team has won the USATF-NE 10 Miler Championships for the past four years. (Note: in 2016, the 10 Mile Championship race was the New Hampshire 10 Miler). Another key to the success is the quiet team work by Brad Mish in the Grand Prix races. While the B.A.A. has had several different athletes contributing to the team wins over the past four years, Mish has consistently placed in the top ten at the 10 Miler Championships in all of the previous four team wins with his best finish in 2015 when he finished runner-up to Ashe. This year Mish finished 9th overall and second for the team in 52:58. The B.A.A. Men's Open team often receives support in the scoring from the more seasoned Master athletes on the team and this year was no different with Andy Gardiner placing 13th overall and first Master in 54:27. Gardiner was followed closely by Jason Reilly placing 19th in 55:10 and David Brooks in 21st place in 55:26 to secure the team win. The B.A.A. Men's Open team now leads the USATF-NE Grand Prix Road Race Series over rCMS and look to extend their point lead next month at the New Bedford Half Marathon.
The B.A.A. Men's Masters Team placed 2nd overall to their common rival Central Mass Striders. Led by Andy Gardiner as the top Master and winner of the 50+ category, the B.A.A. Men's Masters needed five men under the 1 hour mark to win the title from CMS but came up short. James Callaghan was the second B.A.A. Master to score finishing in 60:40 followed closely by Michael McGrane in 60:52 and Ryan Davenport in 61:03. Kevin Hill was the final and fifth scorer for the Masters team finishing in 61:54. The Men's Senior's squad (50+) also placed 2nd in the team competition to CMS. In addition to scoring for the Men's Open and Masters teams, Andy Gardiner led the scoring for the Senior's team with Wayne Levy as the second scorer for the team in 61:55 followed by Paul Davies in 63:54, Jon Schoenberg in 64:40, and David Consigli in 66:06. Both the B.A.A. Masters and Seniors look to be in a tight team battle all year with Central Mass Striders.
The B.A.A. Women's Open team came to Amherst with a small team but competed well individually. Rachel Coogan led the B.A.A. team with an 11th place finish in the women's race in 63:32. Like many racing the 10 Miler, Coogan had her sights on the Boston Marathon this spring and was using the 10 Miler as a prep race and admitted racing on tired legs on a tough 10 Mile course makes it a challenging day. New to the B.A.A. team and scoring 2nd for the women was Emily Shea in 67:01 followed by Mimi Fallon in 67:53. Like Gardiner, Fallon also won the 50+ category.
The new two races in the USATF New England Grand Prix Series are the New Bedford Half Marathon on Sunday, March 19th and the Upton 15K on Saturday, April 1st.


text:
Explore the Series
Devil On A Hot Tin Roof
By Renee George
Madder Than Hell
What happens when you make a bargain with a demon to be his lawful minion? You join the family business to keep yourself out of Hell, of course!
Ex-ghost, Charlotte Madder, and her sisters can't catch a break when it comes to their demon-sized problems. Charlotte's made a deal with an egomaniacal demon lord named Kobal, the self-proclaimed Entertainment Director for Hell, and he is always on the lookout for talented souls. When Kobal calls on Charlotte to do his bidding, she can't say no. Literally. Charlotte, in her new flesh and blood body, tracks Kobal's target, Aloysius the Magnificent, a magician, to Branson, Missouri. On her mission, she meets sexy-hunka-hunka Jared Jackson—a man with deep, soul-binding ties to Aloysius, and their attraction is immediate. But she soon discovers that in order to do Kobal's bidding, it might mean sending this new man in her life straight to Hell. Charlotte is torn between two masters—her demon boss and her heart. Charlotte and Jared's attraction intensifies as they fight a common enemy while trying to keep Charlotte out of jail. Treacherous lesser demons, a wily old magician, and a double-dealing soul stealing demon lord are about to learn Hell hath no fury like a Madder than Hell sister!

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Envision This! Productions
Savvy events that further your cause!
Why Envision This?
"Shire House just had a very successful 1st Annual Ring of Community Luncheon thanks to the guidance and direction of Karen Jackson of Envision This! Productions. Karen led us through the months of planning and up to the actual event day fluidly and effortlessly. We look forward to working with Karen again to plan and direct our future events."
— Liz S. Kane, Founder and Executive Director, Shire House Inc.
"I started a new marketing role with Family Giving Tree and was fortunate to have Karen already in place organizing three events with short term deadlines. All three events were high profile for us, with key attendees from prominent local sponsors and corporations. Having come from Silicon Valley high tech, I'm used to an extremely high level of professionalism, style and attention to detail. Karen delivered on all three fronts, and the events made a great impression on our guests! We will definitely work with EnvisionThis Productions in the future."
— Larry Loper, Director, Marketing Communications, Family Giving Tree
"Karen has worked with us on several events both large and small. Most recently, she planned and executed the Women of Impact fundraiser with over 800 guests. Every detail was flawlessly executed. Everything from registration to dessert was organized and exhibited Karen's signature. She always insures that her client's expectations are exceeded."
— Leah Schnoor, Executive Director of Advancement, Notre Dame High School
"Our 18th Annual FESCO Shuffle (Walkathon) was a well-organized and smoothly run event, thanks to Karen Jackson, from Envision This! Productions. Our goal was to engage and educate the community about family homelessness, increase sponsorships and individual/group fundraising, and ensure a fun event that everyone could enjoy, whether they were an infant in a stroller, a senior with a walker, or a family walking their dog. We were thrilled to benefit from Karen's years of experience and expertise in organizing and implementing this event, and she met every expectation and built a foundation for the years that follow.
What we appreciated most about working with Karen was her ability to jump into this project, coordinate all the logistics, including social media and elected officials, keep volunteers engaged and prepared for their designated tasks, and deliver the expected results and then some!"
— Joy Vail, FESCO (Family Emergency Shelter Coalition), Hayward
"We hired Karen to partner with us in the grand re-opening of our Pilates studio after moving to a new location. Karen addressed a number of details across the board, from procuring promotional products to coordinating day-of-event festivities. In addition to her excellent organization and follow-through skills, she is very professional, and a joy to work with. I would recommend Karen to anyone who wants to engage with a professional in orchestrating a carefree, successful event."
—Karen deMoor
Center of Balance, Mountain View
"I have worked with Karen Jackson on a number of fundraising events and activities over the last seven years, including walk/runs, expos, luncheons, and parties. As a graphic designer who is brought in to work on both web and print collateral, I appreciate Karen's incredible organizational skills. These events can often be challenging as various pieces of information come from different sources and must be masterfully integrated for effective communication and presentation.
Successful events can only be achieved when the leader has the larger vision in mind, and interactions with the various service providers coordinated down to the very last detail. Her ability to smoothly integrate the many players and pieces — via email, in-person meetings, and conference calls — is key to success. I am always pleased when Karen engages me to participate in executing these events: I am confident that my efforts will fit seamlessly into the bigger picture, and I know she will provide exactly what I need, in the most efficient way possible."
— Lisa Stambaugh
Collective Discovery, Fremont
"I have worked with Karen on a variety of events over the last 10 years and have found her to be incredibly efficient, effective and hard-working. She excels at designing a plan, then populating a staff or set of volunteers to achieve her goals. As an interior designer, she calls on me to help design and execute decor to match her vision for the event. It's a pleasure to work with someone so tireless in her loyalty and commitment to all projects she undertakes. Her energy and motivation invigorate all who work with her."
— Annette M. Fagundes
Gabriella Ronegas Designs, Vice President, Fremont
© 2015–2020 Envision This! Productions | Privacy | Terms of Use
website design by collective discovery


CaesarJ is an aspect-oriented language which unifies aspects, classes and packages in a single powerful construct that helps to solve a set of different problems of both aspect-oriented and component-oriented programming. The paper gradually introduces the concepts of the language and illustrates them by showing how they can be used for noninvasive component refinement and integration, as well as for development of well modularized flexible aspects. In this way we demonstrate that the combination of aspect-oriented constructs for joinpoint interception with advanced modularization techniques like virtual classes and propagating mixin composition can open the path towards large-scale aspect components.


I moved tot he BES section because I was thinking that it might be a BES problem.
Sure the other users are on OS 6 and the same device? Typically you get that error with an incompatible OS or device. Is the app device and OS specific?


We are turning 2 on September 11th!
According to current medical research, stress either causes or exacerbates 98% of all disease. This class focuses on releasing trapped tensions and emotions by centering your breath, body and mind. A combination of yin gentle deep stretch, vinyasa flow movement and active and passive meditations will be used. This is an all levels class. Bring your own mat and all other accessories will be provided.
This gathering meets weekly and is free the first Wednesday of the month!
Join this interactive, informative day of healing and become a Certified Reiki I Practitioner. This full day class will give you an in-depth understanding of Usui/Holy Fire Reiki, how it relates to your subtle energy body, and how it is used in energy healing. For more detailed information about what will be taught in class, visit our Reiki page.
Class includes Reiki I & II Manual and Certificate of Completion.
More dates will be added after Labor Day,...Aura Clearing. Advanced and Master Reiki classes, Yin Yoga and Time, Crystals, and more!


text:
package gov.nasa.ensemble.common.ui.treetable;

import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Event;

/**
 * Implement this interface if your column requires advanced drawing support
 * http://www.eclipse.org/articles/Article-CustomDrawingTableAndTreeItems/customDraw.htm
 */
public interface IAdvancedDrawingColumn<T> {

	/**
	 * SWT.MeasureItem: allows a client to specify the dimensions of a cell's content
	 * @return true if the event was handled, false if not
	 */
	public abstract boolean handleMeasureItem(T facet, Event event);

	/**
	 * SWT.EraseItem: allows a client to custom draw a cell's background and/or selection, and to influence whether the cell's foreground should be drawn
	 * @return true if the event was handled, false if not
	 */
	public abstract boolean handleEraseItem(T facet, Event event);

	/**
	 * SWT.PaintItem: allows a client to custom draw or augment a cell's foreground and/or focus rectangle
	 * @return true if the event was handled, false if not
	 */
	public abstract boolean handlePaintItem(T facet, Event event);

}


Irving Mills and his Hotsy Totsy Gang - The First 24 Sides, is again a great release by Retrieval Records, a division of Challenge Records. Retrieval is one of the finest examples of a record label offering some historical rereleases. For this release the label collected music by Irving Mills and his Hotsy Totsy Gang as recorded in 1928 and 1929.
Irving Mills (1894-1985) was a jazz music publisher, also known by the name of Joe Primrose. He owned Mills Music with his brother Jack between 1919-1965. When they sold Mills Music, they had become the largest independent music publisher in the world. Beside music publisher, Irving was also a singer, lyricist, songwriter, A&R man and manager of several bands that included Cab Calloway, Benny Carter, Fletcher Henderson, Mills Blue Rhythm Band and the Duke Ellington Orchestra, which he managed from 1926 to 1939.
Although not a musician himself (he did sing, however), Irving decided to put together his own studio recording group. His Irving Mills and his Hotsy Totsy Gang had as sidemen a.o. Tommy Dorsey, Jimmy Dorsey, Joe Venuti, Eddie Lang, Arnold Brillhardt, Arthur Schutt, and Manny Klein. Other variations of his bands featured Glenn Miller, Benny Goodman, and Red Nichols.
One of his innovations was the "band within a band". He started this in 1928 by arranging for members of Ben Pollack's band to record hot small group sides for the various dime store labels, out of the main orchestra and printing "small orchestrations" transcribed off the record, so that non-professional musicians could see how great solos were constructed.
The Hotsy-Totsy Gang recordings, done between 1928 and 1930, assembled some of the greatest white Jazz musicians of the era and often produced spectacular results. Sometimes Mills sang on the records, other times he just arranged the record dates and selected the musicians.
Many recordings to be heard on this album by the Hotsy Totsy Gang were "so hot that the music had to be written on sheets of asbestos"!
"Music from the time of the 78-rpm record, with a captivating charm that takes us back to the times when the 'new' music from the far America another entertainment culture in the life called."
"A very nice full edition, that lets you hope that Retrieval will also publisch the remaining recordings of Mills Hotsy Totsy Gang."


In November 1996, residents of Oregon approved a ballot measure increasing the cigarette tax by 30 cents (to 68 cents per pack). The measure stipulated that 10% of the additional tax revenue be allocated to the Oregon Health Division (OHD) to develop and implement a tobacco-use prevention program. In 1997, OHD created Oregon's Tobacco Prevention and Education Program (TPEP), a comprehensive, community-based program modeled on the successful tobacco-use prevention programs in California and Massachusetts.1,2 To assess the effects of the tax increase and TPEP in Oregon, OHD evaluated data on the number of packs of cigarettes taxed before (1993-1996) and after (1997-1998) the ballot initiative and implementation of the program. Oregon's results also were compared with national data. This report summarizes the results of the analysis, which indicate that consumption of cigarettes in Oregon declined substantially after implementation of the excise tax and TPEP and exceeded the national rate of decline.
National comparison estimates were generated using data from the Tobacco Institute on state tax receipts for wholesale cigarette deliveries. Reliable figures were available through December 1997.4 Data from Oregon and the other three states (Arizona, California, and Massachusetts) with tobacco-use prevention programs funded through state initiatives were excluded from the comparison estimates. National per capita consumption was calculated by dividing the total number of packs sold by the total population in the remaining 46 states and the District of Columbia.5 Calculations for Oregon for 1996-1998 represent the 1 year before and the 2 years after the tax increase.
From 1993 to 1996, taxable per capita consumption of cigarettes increased 2.2% in Oregon and decreased 0.6% in the 46 remaining states and the District of Columbia. In Oregon, from 1996 to 1998, taxable per capita cigarette consumption declined 11.3% (from 92 packs to 82 packs). Despite a 2.7% increase in the state's population, 25 million fewer cigarette packs were sold in Oregon in 1998 than in 1996. In the United States during 1996-1997, per capita consumption declined 1.0% (from 93 packs to 92 packs).
B Pizacani, MPH, C Mosbaek, K Hedberg, MD, L Bley, PhD, M Stark, PhD, J Moore, PhD, D Fleming, MD, Oregon Health Div. Epidemiology Br, Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC.
Two years after the implementation of a ballot measure to increase the excise tax on tobacco and initiate TPEP, per capita consumption has declined 11.3% in Oregon, or the equivalent of 200 cigarettes (10 packs) per capita. Elements of the program include community-based tobacco-use prevention coalitions in every county; a statewide public awareness and education campaign; comprehensive school-based programs; tribal tobacco-use prevention programs; multicultural outreach and education; a quitters' help line providing smoking cessation support; and projects evaluating new approaches to prevent or reduce tobacco use. TPEP has an annual budget of $8.5 million, 93% of which is awarded in grants or contracts to external partners (e.g., county health departments, community-based agencies, tribal governments, and private-sector partners implementing the public awareness campaign).
Oregon's decrease in cigarette consumption also appears to be resulting in decreases in smoking prevalence. Preliminary data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System for 1996-1998 indicate that prevalence of current smoking among adults in Oregon declined 6.4%, representing 35,000 fewer smokers. The decline in cigarette consumption in Oregon, California, and Massachusetts indicates that an adequately funded, comprehensive tobacco-control program can quickly and substantially reduce tobacco use.


text:
The New Zealand Social Credit Party (sometimes called "Socred") was a political party that was New Zealand's third party from the 1950s to the 1980s. It was elected to the New Zealand House of Representatives, holding one seat at times between 1966 and 1981, and two seats from 1981 to 1987. It was named the New Zealand Democratic Party from 1985 to 2018, and was part of the Alliance party from 1991 to 2002. It returned to the Social Credit name in 2018.
The party deregistered itself in early 2023.

The party was based on the ideas of social credit, an economic theory established by Major C. H. Douglas. Social Credit movements also existed in Australia (see: Douglas Credit Party & Australian League of Rights), Canada (see: Social Credit Party of Canada), and the United Kingdom (see: UK Social Credit Party) although the relationship between those movements and the New Zealand movement was not always amicable.

The registration of the New Zealand Democratic Party for Social Credit and its logo was cancelled at the party's request on 28 February 2023, following the death of its leader Chris Leitch earlier in 2023.

History

The Social Credit Association
The Social Credit Political League was formed in 1953 out of the membership of the Social Credit Association, an educational organisation. The association focused much of its efforts on the Country Party and New Zealand Labour Party, where it attempted to influence economic policy.

The Social Credit Movement decided to set up a "separate political organisation" the Real Democracy Movement in 1942. RDM got about 4,400 votes in the . Roly Marks had stood as a monetary reform candidate on behalf of the Real Democracy Movement in the Wanganui electorate in 1943, and was later made a life member of the League.

Maurice Hayes stood for the  electorate on behalf of the Social Credit Association in the , receiving 374 votes and coming third.

Social Credit claimed that the first Labour government, which was elected at the 1935 election, pulled New Zealand out of the Great Depression by adopting certain Social Credit policies. Several followers of Social Credit policies eventually left the Labour Party, where their proposals (for example, those of John A. Lee for housing) were strongly opposed by the "orthodox" Minister of Finance, Walter Nash and other prominent Labour Party members.

In 1940 Lee, who had by then been expelled from the Labour Party, and Bill Barnard formed the Democratic Labour Party. The new party got 4.3% of the vote in the 1943 general election, with both Lee and Barnard losing their seats.

Foundation

The Social Credit Party was established as the Social Credit Political League. It was founded on 10 January 1953, and grew out of the earlier Social Credit Association.

The party's first leader was Wilfrid Owen, a businessman. Much of the early activity in the party involved formulating policy and promoting Social Credit theories to the public.

Early history (1953–1972)

Social Credit gained support quickly, and in the 1954 elections, the party won 11.13% of the vote. The party failed to win seats in parliament under the first past the post electoral system. The party's quick rise did, however, prompt discussion of the party's policies. National saw Social Credit as a threat in the 1957 election and established a caucus committee to challenge their theories. Gustafson comments that the successes in some seats (Hobson, Rangitikei, East Coast Bays and Pakuranga) came from a "peculiar and infrequent combination of factors", with votes in those seats coming from "a handful of committed monetary reformers plus alienated National voters and the tactical voting of Labour supporters in a seat where Labour could not win".

In 1960 P. H. Matthews replaced Owen as leader. It was not until the 1966 election, however, that the party won its first representation in parliament. Vernon Cracknell, an accountant, won the Hobson electorate in Northland, a region that had been a stronghold of the Country Party. Cracknell narrowly defeated the National Party's Logan Sloane, the incumbent, after having placed second in the previous two elections.

Cracknell did not prove to be a good performer in parliament itself, however, and did not succeed in advancing the Social Credit manifesto. Partly due to this, and partly due to an exceptionally poor campaign, Cracknell was not re-elected in the 1969 election, returning Sloane to parliament and depriving Social Credit of its only seat.

The following year, a leadership contest between Cracknell and another prominent Social Credit member, John O'Brien, ended in disaster, with brawling between supporters of each candidate. The damage done to the party's image was considerable. O'Brien was eventually victorious, but his blunt and confrontational style caused him to lose his position after only a short time in office. He split from Social Credit to found his own New Democratic Party.

Popularity zenith (1972–1985)

O'Brien's replacement was Bruce Beetham, who would become the most well known Social Credit leader. Beetham took over in time for the 1972 election. Despite a relatively strong showing, Social Credit failed to win any seats, a fact that some blamed on the rise of the new Values Party. While the Values Party did not win any seats, many supporters of Social Credit believed that it drew voters away from the older party.

In the 1978 by-election in Rangitikei, caused by the death of National Party MP Roy Jack, Beetham managed to defeat National's replacement candidate and win the seat. Beetham was more successful in parliament than Cracknell had been, and gained Social Credit considerable attention. He also put forward a New Zealand Credit and Currency Bill, intended to implement many Social Credit policies. The Bill was criticised by some of the more extreme Social Credit supporters, who claimed that it was too weak, but was nevertheless strongly promoted in parliament by Beetham. The Bill quickly failed, although this was not particularly unexpected – it had been put forward primarily for the purpose of drawing attention, not because Beetham believed it would succeed.

Beetham retained his seat in the 1978 general election. He was later joined by Gary Knapp, who defeated free-market National Party candidate Don Brash in the 1980 by-election in East Coast Bays (caused by the resignation of the sitting National MP). Knapp, like Beetham, was highly active in parliament.

Led by Beetham and Knapp, Social Credit became a popular alternative to the two major parties. Political scientists debate how much of this was due to Social Credit policies and how much was merely a "protest vote" against the established parties, but one poll recorded Social Credit with as much as 30% of the vote.

By the 1981 election, the party's support had subsided somewhat, and Social Credit gained 20.55% of the vote. As expected, the electoral system did not translate this into seats in parliament, but Social Credit did retain the two seats it already held. A year later, it officially dropped "Political League" from its official name, becoming merely the Social Credit Party.

During that parliamentary term, Social Credit's support was damaged by a deal between Beetham and National Party Prime Minister Robert Muldoon. In exchange for Social Credit support for the Clyde Dam, a controversial construction project and part of Think Big, Muldoon undertook to back certain Social Credit proposals. This did considerable harm to Social Credit's popularity, as Muldoon's government (and the project itself) were opposed by most Social Credit members. To make matters worse, Muldoon did not deliver on many of his pledges, depriving Social Credit of any significant victories with which to mitigate its earlier setback.

In 1983, Beetham suffered a minor heart attack, causing him to lose some of his earlier energy. He also became, according to many Social Credit supporters, more demanding and intolerant. This reduced Social Credit's appeal to voters.

In the 1984 election, Beetham lost his Rangitikei seat to a National Party challenger, Denis Marshall. Knapp retained his East Coast Bays seat, and another Social Credit candidate, Neil Morrison, won Pakuranga. Despite still holding the same number of seats, Social Credit won 7.6% of the total vote in 1984, a substantial drop. Some commentators attributed this to the New Zealand Party, an economically right-wing liberal party that opposed Muldoon's government. The New Zealand Party may have taken some of the protest votes that Social Credit once received. It was from this election that the term "Crimplene Suit and Skoda Brigade" was coined for Social Credit (by defeated National Party Pakuranga MP Pat Hunt).

Democrats (1985–1991)

At the party's 1985 conference, the Social Credit name was dropped, and group became the New Zealand Democratic Party (Beetham had earlier argued for a simpler name in 1982). At the 1987 election, the party held two seats in parliament (one was East Coast Bays, held by Garry Knapp; and the other was Pakuranga, held by Neil Morrison). The Democratic Party lost both those seats, removing them from parliament. In 1988, Knapp and a group of other Democrats were involved in a protest at parliament to highlight the Labour government's abandonment on its election promise to hold a referendum on the first-past-the-post electoral system.

The Social Credit name did not vanish immediately, however. In 1986, the year after the party was renamed, Bruce Beetham was removed from the leadership of the Democrats and replaced by Neil Morrison. The Democrats saw their vote slump in 1987 and both its MPs were defeated. By 1990 the party's vote collapsed altogether by which time they had been eclipsed by other third party choices such as the Greens and NewLabour. It is believed that changing the name of the party was a historic mistake and a major cause in the subsequent decline of support.

Beetham was extremely bitter about the Democrats' change of direction, and led a short-lived splinter group called Social Credit-NZ, using the Social Credit label. It failed to win any seats in 1990 and quickly vanished.

Alliance years (1991–2002)

The Democrats, finding themselves increasingly pressured by the growth of NewLabour (founded by rebel Labour Party MP Jim Anderton) and the Greens, decided to increase cooperation with compatible parties. This resulted in the Democrats joining NewLabour, the Greens and Māori-based party Mana Motuhake in forming the Alliance, a broad left-wing coalition group.

In the 1996 election, which was conducted under the new mixed-member proportional representation electoral system, the Alliance won thirteen seats. Among the MPs elected were John Wright and Grant Gillon, both members of the Democratic Party. However, there was considerable dissatisfaction in the Democratic Party over the Alliance's course. Many Democrats believed that their views were not being incorporated into Alliance party policy, particularly as regards the core economic doctrine of social credit. The Alliance tended towards orthodox taxation based left-wing economics and was not prepared to implement the Democratic Party's somewhat unusual economic theories.

By the 1999 election, the Democrats were one of two remaining component parties in the Alliance as the Greens had left the grouping and the Liberals and NewLabour components dissolved, their members becoming members of the Alliance as a whole rather than of any specific constituent party.

Progressive Coalition and independent again (2002–present)

In 2002, when tensions between the "moderate left" and the "hard left" caused a split in the Alliance, the Democrats followed Jim Anderton's moderate faction and became a part of the Progressive Coalition. In the 2002 election, Grant Gillon and John Wright were placed third and fourth on the party's list. However, the Progressives won only enough votes for two seats, thus leaving the two Democrats outside parliament.

Shortly after the election, the Democrats split from the Progressives, re-establishing themselves as an independent party. However, Gillon and Wright, both of whom opposed the split, chose not to follow the Democrats, instead remaining with the Progressives. The Progressive Coalition became the Progressive Party after the Democrats left. The Democrats chose Stephnie de Ruyter, who had been fifth on the Progressive list, as their new leader.

In 2005, the party re-added "for Social Credit" to its name to supplement its party name. The Democrats contested that year's general election as an independent party and received 0.05% of the party vote. In the 2008 general election, the party again won 0.05% of the party vote.

The party did not apply for broadcasting funding for the 2011 election. During the election, it won 1,432 votes and was the only party to not attract a party vote in an electorate (Mangere). The party fielded thirty electorate candidates and four list only candidates in the 2014 general election but continued to fail to gain any seats in the 51st New Zealand Parliament.

During the 2017 general election, the Democrats for Social Credit ran 26 candidates, namely 13 electorate candidates and 13 list only candidates. The party gained 806 votes on the party vote (0.0%) and failed to win any seats in Parliament.

In June 2018, the party voted to change its name back to Social Credit after Chris Leitch was elected leader.

During the 2020 general election, Social Credit won no seats, obtaining 1,520 votes (0.05%)- Official results. In 2021 the party opposed COVID-19 vaccine mandates.

The party's registration was cancelled at its own request on 28 February 2023. Leitch died in January 2023 which left "a really big hole" in the party organisation according to party president Gloria Bruni. The party requested deregistration due to membership having dipped below 500 but will still remain active despite being deregistered and being unable to submit a party list at the 2023 general election. Bruni stated that the party intends to rebrand to avoid comparison with the controversial social credit system used by the Chinese Communist Party.

Accusations of antisemitism (1934–1984)

During the 20th century, the Social Credit movement in New Zealand was accused of indulging in antisemitic conspiracy theories. Major C. H. Douglas, the founder of the Social Credit movement, toured New Zealand in 1934 and expounded his view that Jews were involved in a global conspiracy to control finance. His ideas were discussed in the New Zealand Social Credit publication Plain Talk. Social Credit, along with the Department of Internal Affairs, published From Europe to New Zealand: An Account of Our Continental European Settlers by Eric Butler and R.A Lochore, which repeated Jewish financial conspiracy claims. In the 1980 East Coast Bays by-election, the Labour Party attempted to discredit Social Credit with a pamphlet that set out Major Douglas's antisemitic views.

The encyclopedia Te Ara states that the antisemitism of Social Credit ended in the 1970s with the election of leader Bruce Beetham who was more liberal. Professor Paul Spooney stated that antisemitic sentiment was "largely irrelevant" by the 1970s, but remained present until 1984 when Beetham ejected party members who believed in an international financial Jewish conspiracy.

Social Credit continues to receive accusation of conspiracy theory and anti-semitism in spite of Major C. H. Douglas making distinctions between the ethnic-individual "Jew", who he specifically remarked as not "on trial", and the actual behaviour of banking cartels he sought to oppose. In contrast to accusations of anti-semitism, Mr Douglas also praised the "success in many walks of life" of Jewish people. More-recent analysis of fascist movements during post-war New Zealand suggests that although such conceptions are notable within the Social Credit movement, anti-Semitism was not a predominant feature of monetary reform groups and was unlikely to provide the basis of a right-wing movement.

Electoral results

Office holders

Presidents

Party leader

Deputy party leader

Members of parliament

Sources

The 1966 Encyclopaedia of New Zealand

References

External links
 Official website

Social credit parties
Political parties established in 1953
1953 establishments in New Zealand

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


MONTEREY, Calif. (August 8, 2018) – Motiv Sports announced today, that registration will open on September 12th for the legendary triathlon and festival weekend, Wildflower Experience 2019. The event returned in 2018 after the drought in Northern California ended, and the comeback was so successful, many are predicting the 'Woodstock of Triathlon' will reach its original peak numbers in 2019. The Wildflower Experience weekend boasts a full line-up of triathlon race distances, several run events, a music festival, stand up paddle board events, and a three-day Outdoor Yoga Experience on May 3-5, 2019 at Lake San Antonio in Monterey County, CA.
Demand for the event is expected to be very high and registration for all events is set to open September 12th at 8:00 am PST at www.wildflowerexperience.com. Early bird rates are applicable until October 9th. Registered triathlon clubs and last years participants will be getting an exclusive invitation as a thank you for supporting the comeback of Wildflower. The website contains more information about the weekend of events and camping and nearby lodging. New events will also be announced in the coming months.
In addition to the marquee long course, the three-day endurance triathlon festival also includes Olympic Distance, On-Road Sprint and Off-Road Sprint triathlons, a Collegiate Championship, 5K/10K run, 10 mile trail run, SUP race and a variety of yoga classes and workshops. Additionally, participants will experience the iconic festival with live bands, a beer and wine celebration garden, a wellness marketplace, race clinics, exhibitor booths and outdoor activities throughout the weekend.
Wildflower started as a music festival in the early 1980's, a small-scale bluegrass festival and triathlon. Since then, Wildflower has grown into an annual event, attracting thousands of participants and spectators to the three-day event. Over the years, the event has created a passionate and dedicated following amongst triathlon enthusiasts, many of whom flock to the California Central Coast each year to soak in the intimate setting. The unique atmosphere at Lake San Antonio led Paula Newby-Fraser, a five-time winner of the event, to dub Wildflower, the "Woodstock of Triathlon." Wildflower continues to bring the finest triathlon festival in the world, with special access to the lake for training weekends and an exciting "race-cation" in 2019. It's really an opportunity for a vacation with fitness and outdoor activities for everyone.
*The WF2 (athletes race the long course Saturday and Olympic Course Sunday) is also available for the 2019 race weekend.
Motiv is an active lifestyle and entertainment company focused on delivering authentic and immersive live and digital experiences. Founded in 2015, Motiv is headquartered in Denver, CO, with offices across the country and Canada. With decades of experience in the sports and entertainment events industry, the company is continually refining what works while exploring unique partnerships and opportunities to further enhance the consumer experience. The Motiv platform currently consists of 25 triathlon and running events and digital properties with plans to expand into several vertical industries in the outdoor lifestyle space. A belief in better is the root of all motivation. That's what Motiv is all about. Learn more at www.motivrunning.com.


The online presence of Narcotics Anonymous Ipswich.
You don't have to be clean to come to meetings, all you need is the desire to get clean.
NA (Narcotics Anonymous), is a nonprofit fellowship, or society, of men and women for whom drink and\or drugs had become a major problem.
We are recovering addicts who meet regularly to help each other to stay clean, there are no dues or fees, the only requirement for membership is the desire to stop using.
Through our collective experience, we have found that we CAN accomplish together that which we cannot do alone, it is necessary for us to seek help from other recovering addicts, as we attend meetings regularly, we find great comfort in the experiences of those traveling this path with us.
Clicking the NA logo opens the UK NA website home page in a new tab or window depending on your settings.


The Makgabeng Plateau lies south of the Blouberg and west of the Soutpansberg, near the town of 'My Darling' in the North-west of Limpopo Province. Rising 200 metres above the bushveld, the Makgabeng stretches over a distance of 250 square kilometres and most of this is uninhabited. Imagine towering ochre cliffs, strange rock formations rising out of the bushveld surrounds, vast expanses of wilderness and over 800 unique KhoeKhoe, San and Sotho rock art sites undisturbed for centuries. Imagine this and you are still nowhere close to the reality of this awe-inspiring, wild and wonderful place. It has all the essential elements of a really good holiday!


text:
package eu.liveandgov.wp1.data;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

/**
 *
Set of callbacks that may be registered, unregistered or invoked

 * Created by Lukas Härtel on 13.02.14.
 *
 * @param <Parameter> Type of the one parameter of the methods
 */
public final class CallbackSet<Parameter> implements Callback<Parameter> {
    /**
     * Store of all callbacks
     */
    private final Set<Callback<? super Parameter>> callbacks = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<Callback<? super Parameter>>();

    /**
     * Returns an unmodifiable set of the callbacks
     */
    public Set<Callback<? super Parameter>> getCallbacks() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableSet(callbacks);
    }

    /**
     * Registers a callback to be called by invoke
     */
    public void register(Callback<? super Parameter> callback) {
        callbacks.add(callback);
    }

    /**
     * Unregisters a callback to be called by invoke
     */
    public void unregister(Callback<? super Parameter> callback) {
        callbacks.remove(callback);
    }

    /**
     * Invokes all callbacks with the provided parameter
     */
    @Override
    public void call(Parameter parameter) {
        for (Callback<? super Parameter> callback : callbacks) {
            callback.call(parameter);
        }
    }
}


Share the post "Album review: AFRO CELT SOUND SYSTEM – The Source"
Before starting this review a disclaimer of sorts in that this is one version of the Afro Celt Sound System (ACSS). The band reunited last year, however Simon Emmerson announced he was leaving and formed this version of the ACSS, along with N'Faly Kouyate and Johnny Kalsi (the Dohl Foundation). The other version is fronted by James McNally and Martin Russell, who also plan to release a new album this year under the Afro Celt Sound System name. All of course is subject to the outcome of current legal proceedings.
So onto the music and there are the usual sprinkling of guests, on this the first album of new ACSS music in ten years. One main collaborator who has a big influence in the album's sound is acclaimed uillean pipes player Davy Spillane. His playing adds greatly to the Celtic air in the music, including 'The Magnificent Seven', which sees the band collaborate again with the Dohl Foundation.
N'Faly Kouyate vocals are truly outstanding, listening to them on 'Cascade' and 'A Higher Love' sweeps the listener away. Griogair adds in pipes and his rap/vocals – not always sure they work for me but then the ACSS has always been about taking in many worldwide musical influences and then melding them into their unique sound.
There is lots to explore and enjoy on each listen, be it the trad folk meets Clannad of 'Where The Rivers Meet' or the upbeat jazzy dance beat of 'The Communicator'.
This entry was posted in ALBUM REVIEWS, ALBUM REVIEWS (Mobile), All Posts and tagged Afro celt Sound System, album, dance, folk, Griogair, Johnny Kalsi, N'Faly Kouyate, review, Simon Emmerson, the Dohl Foundation, the Source, world music. Bookmark the permalink.


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text:
CJI Dipak Misra: Don't be guided by majoritarian views
Delivering the presidential address at the fifth annual convocation lecture of National Law University in Odisha, CJI Dipak Misra advised students to not be guided by majoritarian views
Photo courtesy: IANS
Published: 30 Jul 2018, 9:21 AM
Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra on Sunday advised the law students not to be guided by the majoritarian views and remain true to their conviction.
"You should never be guided by the majoritarian views. Be true to your own conviction and conscience and always endeavour to be responsibly true to factual aspects by piercing the veil of perceptions being floated around you," he said, as he delivered the presidential address at the fifth annual convocation of National Law University (NLU), Odisha.
He suggested that they should always be lucid, articulate and concrete in their line of reasoning and arguments, penetrating and striking at the focal point of discourse or dispute just like the bull's eye of the dartboard.
"You will become the connecting force between the justice delivery mechanism and the people at large. So, in a way, you are actually going to the messengers of justice and torch bearers of the legal world," said the CJI.
"You should never be guided by the majoritarian views. Be true to your own conviction and conscience and always endeavour to be responsibly true to factual aspects by piercing the veil of perceptions being floated around you," said CJI Dipak Misra
Michael Kirby, a former judge on the High Court of Australia, said: "Indeed, it is central to our lives as lawyers - and especially if we become judges - to be honest, candid and respectful of human rights for all, including for our own humanity. Integrity lies at the very heart of lawyers life. Honesty, respect, kindness to one another, are vital accompaniments on our life-long journeys as lawyers."
Justice Kirby was also conferred with the Degree of Doctor of Laws (LLD) (Honoris Causa) by the university.
Vineet Saran, Chief Justice of Orissa High Court and Chancellor of the university, sitting judges of High Court, senior advocates, judicial officers were among the other dignitaries present.
A total of 167 graduates were awarded degrees, including 49 LLM candidates, and 118 from undergraduate courses - 57 and 59 candidates respectively from the BA LLB and BBA LLB streams.
CJI Dipak Mishra
National Law University
majoritarian views
Degree of Doctor of Laws
Michael Kirby
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