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Write 5 pages thesis on the topic evolution of the horse. Hyracotherium, the earliest relative of the modern horse lived 55mya, during the Lower Eocene epoch. Around 150 known fossil species descended
Write 5 pages thesis on the topic evolution of the horse. Hyracotherium, the earliest relative of the modern horse lived 55mya, during the Lower Eocene epoch. Around 150 known fossil species descended from the Hyracotherium, most of which became extinct and resulted in an evolutionary dead-end. This paper shall focus upon major genera of the supposed line of ancestral descendants from Hyracotherium to the modern horse. No references are made to tangential genera.Hyracotherium: The genus Hyracotherium lived during the lower to middle Eocene. It was a small dog-sized mammal with four toes on its forefeet and three on the rear. It had low-crowned teeth with horse-like ridged molars. The face was short with centred, forward facing eye sockets and a short distance between the front and cheek teeth [diastema]. Its physical characteristics suggest that it inhabited forested areas and browsed upon foliage (Garner, 2005. Tufts University, 1998).Orohippus: Appears during the middle Eocene, circa 2mya after Hyracotherium and existed from 52-45mya. It is believed that Orohippus evolved from a species of Hyracotherium but different species from the two genera co-existed during this epoch. Orohippus characteristics were much the same as Hyracotherium bar the vestiges of the 1st and 2nd toes, which vanished (Tufts University, 1998. Hunt, 1995).Epihippus: Appears 47mya in the middle Eocene. Epihippus characteristics were alike the previous genera bar a continuing evolution of the teeth. The rear premolars had evolved to become like molars, suggesting that the Epihippus was eating more hard foliage (Hunt, 1995).Mesohippus: Mesohippus was a sheep-sized descendant of the Orohippus that became extinct sometime in the middle Oligocene and lived circa 37-32mya. It too was a browsing animal with low-crowned teeth but had evolved to have only three toes on its forefeet. Its cranial capacity had also noticeably increased (Hunt, 1995).


Believe it or not, that's a PlayStation Portable jacket you're looking at, knocked up in the classic M-65 military style, all the rage with the streetwear wearing kids these days. How can you get one?
Oh, you can't. Not unless you're going to the Asia Game Show 2008 in Hong Kong this month. Even then, it's not for sale, just so you can covet it further. According to Hypebeast, it's only available via a special drawing. And on top of that, you're really just getting some PSP embroidery.
We'd say try your luck with Triumvir's Street Fighter-inspired M-65 or visit your local surplus store for your kicks.


Our business is about serving customers and providing IT strategies solutions and support for their business. We specialise in making complex technologies and business practices work for you in a simple and effective way.
Laserlight is a small business, so we understand the pressure, confusion, and frustration that can come from day to day operations which, in today's world, usually depend on some form of technology.
We are committed to providing our clients with the best technology, human resources and advice to assist with their use of Information Technology and the development of their Business.
Trust is a long-term proposition that builds slowly as people get to know you, get good results, and don't feel let down or cheated. In other words, true trust comes from a company's actual behaviour experienced over an extended set of encounters. It's hard to build and easy to lose: a single violation of trust can destroy years of slowly accumulated credibility.


Title: GEDCOM file from Roy Birch , http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?db=%3A1473672. Created on 11 APR 2001. Imported on 9 Oct 2003.otsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?db=%3A1473672. Created on 11 APR 2001. Imported on 9 Oct 2003.
Name: Footnoteotsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?db=%3A1473672. Created on 11 APR 2001. Imported on 9 Oct 2003.
Name: Bibliographyotsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?db=%3A1473672. Created on 11 APR 2001. Imported on 9 Oct 2003.


Germany has long been acknowledged as a start-up hub all over the world. With its new business models, good funding and infrastructure, many international start-up entrepreneurs find that general conditions for start-ups are indeed excellent in Germany. This is evident in the fact that almost 10% of start-up founders and 22% of their employees come from abroad. In addition to start-ups for financial and insurance services, latest trends include new companies focusing on real estate (PropTech), green technologies (GreenTech), automotive and nutrition.
The thriving numerous accelerators and incubators in Germany are often part of the programs financed by major corporations aiming to help start-ups in their early stages. This is a clear indication of how classic industry is increasingly looking to join forces with start-ups in the digital economy.
Last year was significant for German start-ups with respect to the annual investment records in newly-launched companies. The total funding reaches €4.3bn in 2017. To be more precise, Berlin-based start-ups drive the biggest part of the investors interest. 70% of the funding were found in the German capital city that makes it Europe's most prolific start-up scenes.
There are a number of start-ups to watch that are Berlin-based, among these are Delivery Hero, which specializes in takeaway and food services with $800m investment last year, HelloFresh which is the leading global provider of fresh food at home and Smacc, a provider of intelligent, AI-powered financial management solutions, which use machine learning technology to help SMEs master their everyday financial tasks.


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'House feels like a home'
Agoura mayor voices optimism
By The Acorn Staff | on November 04, 2021
By Scott Steepleton
scott@theacorn.com
Likening Agoura Hills to "home," Mayor Denis Weber on Oct. 27 presented the commuity's annual State of the City address, a COVID-appropriate virtual program highlighting how the city of 20,500 has weathered the past year and what lies ahead in the future. Host of the prerecorded affair was J.B. Long, voice of the Los Angeles Rams. What do the Rams […]
Chamber president calls it quits
—Scott Steepleton
The Calabasas Chamber of Commerce is searching for a new president after Bridget Karl announced her resignation from the nonprofit effective Oct. 29. Karl first joined the Chamber in 2007 and served in various capacities, including a four-year stint as chief executive starting in 2012. She returned to lead the Chamber in April 2019 following the sudden departure of CEO […]
Shining museum on a hill
Reagan Library turns
By Melissa Simon
melissa@theacorn.com
When Eileen Kemp retired from teaching three decades ago after 23 years with the Los Angeles Unified School District, she wanted to find a way to stay active. She discovered an op- portunity that's not only helped her stay busy but kept her teaching skills sharp: volunteering as a docent at the Reagan Library in Simi Valley. The library opened […]
More than 50,000 counterfeit pills recovered in sheriff's arrest
Suspected fentanyl traffickers busted
Police say they've arrested two men tied to a drug-trafficking organization responsible for bringing thousands of counterfeit pills laced with fentanyl into Ventura County. Arrested Oct. 14 on suspicion of drug trafficking were Mauricio Rosas, 22, of Bell and Aldo Mora Martinez, 22, of Huntington Park, the sheriff's office said. The arrests followed a two-month investigation initiated by the Thousand […]
Karl steps down as Chamber president
By John Loesing | on November 01, 2021
The Calabasas Chamber of Commerce is searching for a new president after Bridget Karl announced her resignation from the the nonprofit effective Oct. 29. A replacement search is underway. Karl first joined the Chamber in 2007 and served in various capacities, including a four-year stint as chief executive starting in 2012. She returned to lead the Chamber in April 2019 […]
Boosters take off
VACCINE UPDATE
All three shots now available
By The Acorn Staff | on October 28, 2021
newstip@theacorn.com
Pharmacies and clinics across the region began stepping up COVID-19 booster shots for certain groups after last week's endorsement by the Centers for Disease Control of the extra Moderna and Johnson & Johnson vaccines. The endorsement means booster doses are now available for all three FDA-approved vaccines—Pfizer, Moderna and Johnson & Johnson. A third Pfizer shot had previously been approved […]
Boss disputes kill rate at Agoura shelter
The head of Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control has spoken out and is contesting the figures in a recent lawsuit filed by two rescue groups accusing the shelter of allowing too many pets under its care to die. The lawsuit accuses the Agoura animal shelter of euthanizing 64% of its impounded animals over the last 12 […]
Story about the poles
Policy changes help give public a better idea of building size
The Calabasas Planning Commission has been granted additional powers over when and where to deploy story poles, those vertical stakes connected by banners, mesh and other materials sometimes planted on open ground that give passersby a sense of the size and scale of buildings being planned. Developers, including those engaged in residential construction, are generally required to put up the […]
Muddy Monday brings much-needed rain
JUMP FOR JOY—Agoura Hills resident Olivia Duarte, 4, plays in a puddle while picking up her brother from Sumac Elementary School Oct. 25 in Agoura Hills. The storm brought .8 inches of rain to the city.
Counterfeit pills laced with fentanyl tied to overdose spike
Medical examiner issues warning
By Makena Huey
makena@theacorn.com
A recent report from the Ventura County medical examiner's office says that fentanyl, an extremely powerful synthetic opioid, is fueling an increase in local drug overdoses. " We really haven't seen fentanyl in our county to the extent that it is currently present," Chief Medical Examiner Christopher Young told the Acorn. "It is a very dangerous and very lethal substance […]
Category Pages are limited to 90 days. Please use the archive page or the search box to find older articles.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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28 July 2017 at 7:56am
Barclays sets aside extra £700m for PPI claims as profits soar
The PPI scandal has cost £18 billion so far. Credit: PA
Barclays has earmarked an additional £700 million to meet payment protection insurance (PPI) compensation claims, the lender has announced.
Extra funds will cover costs and refunds in the ongoing saga over the mis-selling of PPI.
But PPI has not stopped Barclays's group pre-tax profits leaping 13% over the past six months, second quarter figures show - largely a result of major corporate restructuring.
The announcement comes just a day after Lloyds Banking Group revealed it was also setting aside an extra £700 million to deal with PPI.
So far, the spiralling cost of the scandal has reached more than £18 billion.
Lloyds has also put also hundreds of millions of pounds to tackle PPI. Credit: PA
New figures released on Friday showed that Barclays's core profits before tax had slipped by 25% to £2.98 billion because of the extra PPI provision.
However, the lender's pre-tax profits for the six months ending in June still managed to surge by 13% to £2.34 billion.
These figures follow a restructuring which saw Barclays focus more on its core UK and US business.
Chief executive Jes Staley said: "Our business is now radically simplified, the restructuring is complete, our capital ratio is within our end-state target range, and, while we are also working to put conduct issues behind us, we can now focus on what matters most to our shareholders: improving group returns."
Factoring in a £1.4 billion loss on the sale of 33.7% of Barclays Africa Group, and a further £1.1 billion charge linked to the disposal, the bank recorded an attributable loss of £1.2 billion for the half-year, however.
Last updated Fri 28 Jul 2017
Pensioner endured legal battle for £193,000 inheritance after sort code error
Barclays to shift £160 billion to Ireland as Brexit looms
Barclays lets mobile banking users 'switch off' certain types of spending


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Innovative Publication Techniques: Changing the Nature of the Academic Book
At OBP, all our books are published in both physical (paperback and hardback) and digital (PDF, XML, HTML, EPUB and MOBI) formats. We believe Open Access publications can embrace the possibilities of digital publishing – by, for example, embedding audiovisual material or enabling greater interactivity with readers – without abandoning the printed form. While the digital elements discussed here are obviously most easily and effectively accessed from digital editions of the book, we make it easy for readers of the print edition to make use of them by providing web links, and also scannable QR codes wherever possible.
Here are examples of our titles that experiment with techniques including: incorporating audio/visual material into the fabric of the text; zooming functions on selected images; using commentary functions to enable reader annotation and discussion; and creating publications from database content.
Creating printed titles from digital platforms and databases
We are receiving increasing numbers of inquiries from people interested in how to create a publication from database content – whether to attract a different readership, to facilitate archiving and ensure the longevity of the work, or to increase the level of scholarly recognition it receives. We currently have two active projects in this area:
1. What Works in Conservation, edited by William J. Sutherland, Lynn V. Dicks, Nancy Ockendon, Silviu O. Petrovan and Rebecca K. Smith. For the past few years we have been publishing annual editions of a volume with conservation data drawn entirely from a database developed for a website.
2. A Lexicon of Medieval Nordic Law, by Inger Larsson, Ulrika Djärv, Jeffrey Love, Christine Peel, and Erik Simensen. We have just begun work on creating printed and other digital editions of this website, drawing the content directly from the online database.
3. The Miracles of St Frideswide, translated by Benedicta Ward and Andrew Dunning. Introduced and edited by Andrew Dunning. A specially tailored XML-first workflow will allow us to produce print and digital editions of this translation and critical apparatus alongside the web edition prepared for the nascent Library of Digital Latin Texts (LDLT).
In the first two cases, the OBP publication is not designed to maintain the working website but to provide a rendition of the information that can be investigated and engaged with in different ways; this might be more conducive to long-term access and archiving than the maintenance of an operating website or database.
Embedded material
Denis Diderot 'Rameau's Nephew' – 'Le Neveu de Rameau': A Multi-Media Bilingual Edition, edited by Marianne Hobson
Incorporates specially-recorded musical pieces into the body of the text, offering a sensory and scholarly evocation of Diderot's work for a general audience. See here, for instance.
A Musicology of Performance: Theory and Method Based on Bach's Solos for Violin, by Dorottya Fabian
Brings sound as well as scholarship to the study of musical performance through its wealth of embedded audio examples – readers are thus better able to evaluate Fabian's interpretations. See here, for example.
Annunciations: Sacred Music for the Twenty-First Century, edited by George Corbett
A study of the relationship between the sacred and music that includes the scores and recordings of six new choral pieces, offering both art and analysis. See here.
Searching for Sharing: Heritage and Multimedia in Africa, edited by Daniela Merolla and Mark Turin
Includes videos of performances in action, illuminating visual and aural aspects that go far beyond the words on the page. See here for an example.
Ovid, Amores (Book One), by William Turpin
With embedded audio files of the Latin text read aloud, giving students a fuller understanding of the poetry and language, as here, for example.
Linked material
History of International Relations: A Non-European Perspective, by Erik Ringmar
This textbook includes many topic boxes that delve more deeply into a particular subject. They are accompanied by hyperlinks (in the digital editions) and scannable QR codes and a URL (in the print editions) that link to the author's website, where more resources are available for each topic. See an example here.
The Idea of Europe: Enlightenment Perspectives, edited by Catriona Seth and Rotraud von Kulessa
Links to audio recordings of several of the extracts in this anthology allow the reader to hear the pieces delivered in their original language. Hyperlinks are used in digital editions and scannable QR codes are used in print editions alongside the URL. See an example.
Storytelling in Northern Zambia: Theory, Method, Practice and Other Necessary Fictions, by Robert Cancel
Integrates recordings of the storytellers into the scholarly text, maintaining this cultural heritage for academic researchers to study but also for the people who are represented by and in it. Hyperlinks to the recordings are used in digital editions and scannable QR codes are used in print editions alongside the URL. For example, see here.
Commentary and text analysis
Text Genetics in Literary Modernism and Other Essays, by Hans Walter Gabler
This book has been uploaded to Voyant, enabling computer-assisted analysis of the text – a practice that aligns with Gabler's own work and theory.
Our Classics textbooks are available in interactive editions with teachers' annotations, to encourage student engagement and deepen their understanding of the texts.
Hanging on to the Edges: Essays on Science, Society and the Academic Life, by Daniel Nettle
Linked to Hypothesis to enable public annotation and discussion.
Wikiversity editions
A Wikiversity edition of each of these books have been created, allowing them to be continually updated thanks to the power of social editing.
In the Lands of the Romanovs: An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917), by Tony Cross. See the Wikiversity edition here.
Woodstock Scholarship: An Interdisciplinary Annotated Bibliography, by Jeffery N. Gatten. See the Wikiversity edition here.
Zooming function
Image, Knife, and Gluepot: Early Assemblage in Manuscript and Print by Kathryn M. Rudy
We have developed our own image zooming function for this book, using open source software, to enable the reader to zoom in and view the manuscripts in detail e.g. see this example.
Dickens's Working Notes for Dombey and Son, by Tony Laing
This close analysis of Dickens's working notes uses Zoomify, allowing the reader to greatly magnify the manuscript photographs and enabling more detailed examination. See here, for example.
Piety in Pieces: How Medieval Readers Customized their Manuscripts, by Kathryn Rudy
Links to images hosted on the Koninklijke Bibliotheek's Medieval Illuminated Manuscripts website, which allows the reader to zoom in and view the illuminations in detail, as in this example.
We provide additional online resources from the book's title page, and we link to these from the book itself using online links and a scannable QR code. Some examples of these additional resources are given below.
Economic Fables, by Ariel Rubinstein
The author has created a website containing video clips, interactive questions and games relating to each chapter of the book. Readers can also access a Hebrew edition of the book.
Vertical Readings in Dante's Comedy, vols. 1-3, edited by George Corbett and Heather Webb
The books are based on 33 talks, which can be accessed online.
Social Media in Higher Education: Case Studies, Reflections and Analysis, edited by Chris Rowell
This book includes a series of podcasts based on the chapters: they are embedded in the book and an RSS feed is available to easily access the series using your podcast provider of choice.
Tyneside Neighbourhoods: Deprivation, Social Life and Social Behaviour in One British City, by Daniel Nettle
The extensive dataset compiled by the author as part of the research for the book is freely available, as is an archived version preserving the data as it was at the time of publication.
Brownshirt Princess: A Study of the 'Nazi Conscience', by Lionel Gossman
The additional resources for this book include a scanned edition of the original text and a number of image portfolios.
Wallenstein: A Dramatic Poem, by Friedrich Schiller, translated by Flora Kimmich
The original German text and an audiobook edition are available.
Remote Capture: Digitising Documentary Heritage in Challenging Locations, edited by Jody Butterworth, Andrew Pearson, Patrick Sutherland and Adam Farquhar
Includes digital appendices hosted on the British Library website that can be easily updated as technological specifications and BL best practice guidelines develop.
Henry James' Europe: Heritage and Transfer, edited by Dennis Tredy, Annick Duperray and Adrian Harding
Includes eight supplementary chapters.
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Marketing consultant in Milton Keynes – if you are looking for a marketing consultant in the Milton Keynes area, then please check out the Trend Marketing website. Trend Marketing are a creative and practical marketing consultancy based in Stony Stratford, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire. They have lots of marketing experience and offer a range of services including marketing consultancy, social media, advertising, direct marketing, event management, design and print, press and PR, database management and lots more.
Outdoor pursuits equipment reviews – If you are looking for the latest reviews on a wide range of outdoor pursuits or sports equipment including cycling, outdoor adventure, swimming, tennis, golf, camping, gardening, sailing, equestrian and more, then check out the Outdoor Pursuits website on this link.
Momentum Blog – Motorcycle and Snowboard Reviews – Momentum Blog offers a unique perspective on the latest motorcycle and snowboard news, including all the new motorcycles, snowboards, racing results, clothing, parts, accessories and much more. Momentum Blog also offers an extensive range of motorcycle and snowboard product reviews, covering everything from helmets, gloves, jackets, trousers, boots, bindings, leathers, security products and other essentials.
Review Shop – Your first destination for real-world reviews of everyday household products. Review Shop pulls together a mixture of professional and real user reviews to score and provide opinion on some of the most popular products from top retailers such as John Lewis, House of Fraser, Laura Ashley, Very and others.


The oracle card I have chosen to guide us this week is 'Joy' from the Chakra Wisdom Oracle Deck by Tori Hartman.
So, what gifts does Joy bring for you this week?
This week is a week for filling yourself up. Worry less about other people. Worry less about being judged. Worry less about your endless to-do lists and all the things you want to change about yourself.
Instead, give yourself over to life.
Go live it. Right now. Even though it's not perfect. Even though you've been waiting until some mythical things from the future align, or you've ticked off enough tasks to allow you to feel that you can deserve whatever it is that your heart craves.
Run around in the sunshine. Dance in the rain. Go for a bike ride or a swim in the ocean. Get a massage. Go play in a bookstore or library. Groove to funky disco tunes at home in your pyjamas.
Meet your friends for coffee and cake.
Be silly with your kids and giggle like a two-year-old.
Hold hands with your beloved, and remember all the things you adore about them. Put your phone down and actually spend time with your sweetheart. Look into their eyes instead of into a screen.
Cry in sad movies. Stay up all night reading that book you can't put down.
Use that beautiful soap someone gifted you that's too pretty to use everyday. Drink out of the good crystal or the best china. Wear what makes you happy.
Joy reminds us to live now. So go do that, okay?
Flipside of that? This week be mindful about staying away from people and situations that kill your joy. Make plans to enable this to be more permanent if you have reached a place in your relationship or your job where being there is stealing your soul, rendering you into nothingness or breaking your heart.
Citrine helps us to bring the sunshine back into our lives, and to think with optimism and clarity! If you are ready to ask for what you need or to voice your thoughts and ideas choose a lovely blue Sodalite! Green Aventurine is the perfect happiness stone, helping to elevate our mood and our sense of gratitude for the everyday. Rose Quartz if you need a boost of love, kindness and nurture.


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We work with our clients to strategise their restructure and to understand the driving forces for growth within their businesses to deliver a clear strategic vision for the future, and the structural path to realise that vision.
Intelligent Tax Structures
Novara Capital Group were engaged by a company in the online marketing industry. The company had 26 staff, based in an EU country, generating €3.1m revenue with a profit of €1.1 paying €220,000 in corporate income tax. The company were looking for investment to fund growth, capture market share and launch their product/service in other EU countries.
Novara immediately identified IP, and other business assets, previously overlooked. A corporate structure protecting IP & royalty income was set up and subsequently a ZEC entity was established benefitting from 4% corporation tax. The structure was maximised to enhance fully net profits and to allow self funding as opposed to giving away equity.
Lowering Corporate tax by 80% allowed the company to fund growth with the additional revenue whilst creating another 26 jobs (52 in total). This added resource which helped their revenue expand by more than double. The owners of the company kept their equity, self-funded growth, and today the company has grown from a €3 million to a €80 million valuation
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Georgiana Molloy Anglican School, Yalyalup is a rapidly expanding academic facility which has been constructed using a staged approach. Innovest Construction has been awarded the majority of the stages via competitive tender, successfully completing six stages at the school.
An early stage of the school's construction was the development of numerous modern classrooms joined by two state-of-the-art technology laboratories and a functional library. An activities centre and computer room complemented the contemporary look of the school. Changerooms, toilets and interconnecting walkways formed the remainder of this stage.
Subsequent stages included the construction of a facility that would service the needs of the sporting and drama departments as well as the broader school community. The centre has two full sized basketball courts as well as large staging facilities. The main support structure is tilt panel construction with steel roof beams spanning 40 metres over the gymnasium floor. A viewing area, function room and office is located on the second floor overlooking the gymnasium floor and the external sporting fields.
The Early Childhood centre is a colourful light filled building, constructed from structural steel, tilt panel and rendered brick. The design has an aesthetic feel with windows in the roof line for additional light into the building. The building comprises of kindergarten and pre-primary rooms with all amenities to facilitate successful operation of day to day activities.


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Research and Writing Guides
Writing a paper? Don't get lost.
Try Paperpile
Guides Resources Journal Styles
How to format your references using the Trends in Analytical Chemistry citation style
This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Trends in Analytical Chemistry. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.
Using reference management software
Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:
Paperpile
The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others
The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most references management programs.
BibTeX syles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.
Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.
Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.
A journal article with 1 author
S.M. Wolfe, Medicine. Ephedra--scientific evidence versus money/politics, Science. 300 (2003) 437.
A journal article with 2 authors
U.S. Cho, W. Xu, Crystal structure of a protein phosphatase 2A heterotrimeric holoenzyme, Nature. 445 (2007) 53–57.
A. Serganov, L. Huang, D.J. Patel, Coenzyme recognition and gene regulation by a flavin mononucleotide riboswitch, Nature. 458 (2009) 233–237.
A journal article with 4 or more authors
H.J. Kim, S.-M. Lee, Y.-S. Oh, Y.-H. Yang, Y.S. Lim, D.H. Yoon, C. Lee, J.-Y. Kim, R.S. Ruoff, Unoxidized graphene/alumina nanocomposite: fracture- and wear-resistance effects of graphene on alumina matrix, Sci. Rep. 4 (2014) 5176.
Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.
An authored book
V.A. Kovalev, Solutions in Lidar Profiling of the Atmosphere, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, Hoboken, NJ, 2015.
An edited book
N. Bessis, C. Dobre, eds., Big Data and Internet of Things: A Roadmap for Smart Environments, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2014.
A chapter in an edited book
M.P. Federle, Use of Imaging Techniques to Screen for Hepatocellular Carcinoma, in: B.I. Carr (Ed.), Hepatocellular Cancer: Diagnosis and Treatment, Humana Press, Totowa, NJ, 2005: pp. 117–140.
Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Trends in Analytical Chemistry.
D. Andrew, Record High To Record Low: What On Earth Is Happening To Antarctica's Sea Ice?, IFLScience. (2016). https://www.iflscience.com/environment/record-high-to-record-low-what-on-earth-is-happening-to-antarcticas-sea-ice/ (accessed October 30, 2018).
This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".
Government report
Government Accountability Office, GAO Thesaurus, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1998.
Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.
M. Cabrales, Gupta Rajpoot scheme for quark flavor mixing, Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach, 2010.
News paper articles
Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.
New York Times article
S. Kishkovsky, Major Russian TV Station Is Accused of Censorship, New York Times. (2006) C3.
In-text citations
References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:
This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].
Full journal title
Trends in Analytical Chemistry
Trends Analyt. Chem.
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention
Reactive and Functional Polymers
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Home/DCL News/SONS Set For A Major Comeback As He Releases New Music
SONS Set For A Major Comeback As He Releases New Music
After months of being away, sensational Ghanaian and UK rapper Sons, is on the verge of a major comeback this year.
The rapper who took time off music for a while to look after his daughter is said to return as he prepares to release a new song in the coming weeks.
The song, which is christened Made Men, by Pashion featuring the label mate, Sons produced by TP 30.
However, the versatile rapper would follow this single with other songs and visuals before the end of the year.
Sons currently signed unto JBA Records rose to fame in early 2017 after he released an E.P back in 2016.
He's mostly known for his smash hit single 'Coco' featuring Robby Adams.
Listen to "Made Men" below
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text:
\section{Introduction}
All known extreme black holes possess a near-horizon geometry with an AdS$_2$-symmetry. This has played an important role in developing a quantum description for various extreme black holes.\footnote{There is a large and ongoing literature on this, see e.g.~\cite{Strominger:1998yg} and more recently~\cite{Sen:2008yk}.} For $D=4,5$ the existence of this symmetry was proved~\cite{Kunduri:2007vf} for extreme black hole solutions to a wide class of theories of Einstein gravity coupled to an arbitrary number of Maxwell and neutral scalar fields, by assuming a $U(1)^{D-3}$ rotational symmetry (and non-toroidal horizon topology). For $D>5$ the near-horizon symmetry enhancement phenomenon still occurs for the known solutions, such as the Myers-Perry black holes, but a general understanding is lacking unless one assumes a cohomogeneity-1 rotational symmetry~\cite{Figueras:2008qh}.

On the other hand, a crucial step in the electro-vacuum $D=4$ black hole uniqueness theorem, is that for stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes the Einstein equations imply orthogonal transitivity\footnote{An isometry group whose surfaces of transitivity are $p<D$ dimensional is said to be orthogonally transitive if there exists $D-p$ dimensional surfaces orthogonal to the surfaces of transitivity at every point.} of the isometry group, see e.g.~\cite{Chrusciel:2012jk}.  This result generalises to $D
\geq 5$ by assuming an $\mathbb{R}\times U(1)^{D-3}$ isometry group (for vacuum see~\cite{Emparan:2001wk})\footnote{This assumes that some combination of the rotational Killing field has a fixed point.}, which for $D=5$ captures all known explicit solutions. For $D>5$, the known higher cohomogeneity black holes, such as the Myers-Perry solutions,  still possess orthogonal transitivity; however, we lack any general understanding of its relation to the Einstein equations (indeed there may be none).

Our first remark, and main result, relates these two phenomena. We show that any extreme black hole with an orthogonally transitive abelian isometry group, has a near-horizon geometry with  an enhanced symmetry. Furthermore, in many theories of interest this symmetry must be that of AdS$_2$ (specifically those where the strong energy condition holds). Our precise results are stated and proven in Sec. \ref{sec:symmetry}.

Our second, independent, remark is that Galloway and Schoen's horizon topology theorem~\cite{Galloway:2005mf} has a simple proof for degenerate horizons, which we present in Sec. \ref{sec:topology}.

\section{Near-horizon symmetry}
\label{sec:symmetry}

Consider a $D$-dimensional spacetime containing a smooth degenerate Killing horizon  $\mathcal{N}$  of a complete future-directed Killing field $K$, with a cross-section $H$ (i.e. a $D-2$ dimensional spacelike submanifold of $\mathcal{N}$ which is intersected once by each orbit of $K$). Let $U$ be the unique past-directed vector field that is tangent to null geodesics which are orthogonal to $H$ and satisfy $K \cdot U=1$.

In the neighbourhood of any such degenerate horizon one can define a scaling limit which focuses on the geometry near $\mathcal{N}$~\cite{Kunduri:2007vf}. The resulting near-horizon geometry, in Gaussian null coordinates, is
\begin{equation}
ds^2= 2\, dv \left( dr +r h_a(x) dx^a + \tfrac{1}{2} r^2F(x)dv \right) +\gamma_{ab}(x) dx^a dx^b  \label{NHG}
\end{equation}
where $K=\partial / \partial v$,  $U=\partial /\partial r$, $\mathcal{N}= \{ r=0\}$ and $(x^a)$, $a=1,\dots, D-2$, are coordinates on $H=\{ r=0, v=\text{const} \}$. Here $\gamma_{ab}$ is the induced (Riemannian) metric on $H$,  $h_a$ is 1-form on $H$ and $F$ is a function on $H$.

We are now ready to present our first and main result.
\begin{lemma} \label{lemma1}
Consider a spacetime containing a degenerate horizon as above. Assume the spacetime has an orthogonally transitive isometry group $\mathbb{R}\times U(1)^N$, where $1\leq N\leq D-3$ and $\mathbb{R}$ is generated by $K$, such that the surfaces orthogonal to the surfaces of transitivity are simply connected. Then, the near-horizon geometry has an isometry group $G \times U(1)^N$, where $G$ is the isometry group of AdS$_2$,  dS$_2$ or 2d Minkowski space.
\end{lemma}

\noindent {\it Proof}: Let $m_I$, for $I=1,\dots, N$, denote the Killing fields which generate the assumed $U(1)^N$ isometry. This isometry group leaves $\mathcal{N}$ invariant (since $m_I$ and $K$ commute) and hence the $m_I$ must be tangent to the horizon. In particular, since the $m_I$ have closed orbits they must tangent to $H$. Now, define the following set of differential forms, for $I=1, \dots, N$,
\begin{equation}
 \Omega =K \wedge m_1 \wedge \dots \wedge m_N \wedge dK \qquad \text{and} \qquad \omega_I = K \wedge m_1 \wedge \dots \wedge m_N \wedge dm_I  \; ,
\end{equation}
where (by abuse of notation) the 1-forms  $K_\mu = g_{\mu\nu} K^\nu$ and $(m_I)_{\mu}=g_{\mu\nu} (m_I)^\nu$. Frobenius' integrability theorem states that the isometry group generated by the Killing vector fields $K$ and $m_I$ is orthogonally transitive if and only if $\Omega=0$ and $\omega_I=0$ for all $I=1, \dots, N$.

It follows that  $U(1)^N$ is orthogonally transitive on $H$, as we now show. First note that the $m_I$ generate a $U(1)^N$ isometry of $\gamma_{ab}$ when restricted to $H$. Denoting the restriction of the dual 1-forms by $\hat{m}_I= m_I|_H$, it is easily checked that $i_U\omega_I|_{H}=  \hat{m}_1 \wedge \cdots \wedge \hat{m}_N \wedge d\hat{m}_I \equiv \hat{\omega}_I$. Therefore $\omega_I=0$ implies $\hat{\omega}_I=0$, which by Frobenius' theorem shows that the isometry $U(1)^N$ is orthogonally transitive on $H$, as claimed.\footnote{Note that the arguments so far are valid for the full spacetime (i.e. not just its near-horizon geometry) and also for non-degenerate horizons.}

The near-horizon geometry (\ref{NHG}) inherits orthogonal transitivity of $\mathbb{R} \times U(1)^N$ from the full spacetime. Let $(\phi^I)$ be coordinates on the surfaces of transitivity of $U(1)^N$ adapted to the Killing fields $m_I=\partial / \partial \phi^I$, and let $(y^m)$ be coordinates on the surfaces $\Sigma$ in $H$ orthogonal to the surfaces of transitivity. In these coordinates the near-horizon geometry (\ref{NHG}) is given by
\begin{eqnarray}
\gamma_{ab}dx^adx^b = \gamma_{mn}(y) dy^m dy^n +\gamma_{IJ}(y) d\phi^Id\phi^J  \; ,
\end{eqnarray}
$h_adx^a = h_m(y) dy^m + h_I(y) d\phi^I$ and $F=F(y)$, so all dependence is on the coordinates $(y^m)$.   A tedious calculation shows that $\Omega=0$ is equivalent to
\begin{equation}
\partial_m F-Fh_m -h^I\partial_m h_I= 0 \; \quad \text{and} \qquad \partial_{[n}h_{m]}=0 \; ,  \label{Feq}
\end{equation}
whereas $\omega_I=0$ is equivalent to
\begin{equation}
\partial_m h_{I}-h^J\partial_m \gamma_{IJ} -h_Ih_m=0 \; ,   \label{heq}
\end{equation}
where $h^I= \gamma^{IJ}h_J$ and $\gamma^{IJ}$ is the inverse of $\gamma_{IJ}$.\footnote{The identities $m_1\wedge \dots \wedge m_N= \gamma \; d\phi^1 \wedge \dots  \wedge d\phi^N  +(-1)^{N-1} \sqrt{\gamma} \; rdv \wedge \star_\gamma h_I d\phi^I$ and $(\star_\gamma d\phi^K )\wedge d\phi^J = \sqrt{\gamma} \gamma^{KJ} d\phi^1\wedge \dots \wedge d\phi^N$,
where $\gamma=\det \gamma_{IJ}$ and $\star_\gamma$ is the Hodge dual with respect to $\gamma_{IJ}$, were useful in performing these calculations.}

We may solve the PDEs (\ref{Feq}) and (\ref{heq}) as follows. The second equation in (\ref{Feq}) implies that locally there exists a function $\lambda$ such that $h_m=\partial_m \lambda$;  simply connectedness of $\Sigma$ implies that $\lambda$ is globally defined. Substituting into equation (\ref{heq}) then implies
\begin{equation}
h^I= e^{\lambda} k^I
\end{equation}
where $k^I$ are constants. Finally, plugging into the first equation in (\ref{Feq}) gives
\begin{equation}
F= A_0 e^{\lambda}+ \gamma_{IJ}k^Ik^J e^{2\lambda}
\end{equation}
where $A_0$ is a constant. We may now substitute these expressions into the full near-horizon geometry. Changing the coordinate $r\to e^{-\lambda} r$ results in
\begin{equation}
ds^2= e^{-\lambda}[ A_0 r^2 dv^2 +2dvdr] + \gamma_{IJ}( d\phi^I+k^I rdv)(d\phi^J+k^Jrdv) +\gamma_{mn} dy^m dy^n  \;.
\end{equation}
The metric in the square brackets is that of AdS$_2$, dS$_2$ or 2d Minkowski space, depending on $A_0$. Any isometry of these 2d spaces maps $rdv\to rdv +d\psi$ for some function $\psi$; if we also map $\phi^I \to \phi^I-k^I \psi$ we get  the claimed isometry of the near-horizon geometry.  \\

Let us emphasise that the above result does not assume any field equations and is valid in any theory of gravity (thus including higher derivative theories). By assuming a certain energy condition we can refine our statement as follows.
\begin{lemma}
Consider the setup in Lemma \ref{lemma1}.  Further, suppose  $R_{\mu \nu} K^\mu U^\nu |_H \leq 0$ holds and $H$ is compact. Then a non-trivial near-horizon geometry must have AdS$_2$-symmetry.
\end{lemma}

\noindent {\it Proof:} The $vr$ component of the Ricci tensor of the near-horizon geometry (\ref{NHG}) is given by
\begin{equation}
F = \tfrac{1}{2} h_ah^a - \tfrac{1}{2}\nabla_a h^a+R_{\mu \nu} K^\mu U^\nu |_H
\end{equation}
where $\nabla_a$ is the metric connection of $\gamma_{ab}$,  see e.g.~\cite{Kunduri:2008rs}. Note the same equation arises by restricting $R_{\mu\nu} K^\mu U^\nu$ to the horizon for the full spacetime. In our case this reduces to
\begin{equation}
A_0 =-\tfrac{1}{2} e^{\lambda} \gamma_{IJ}k^I k^J + \tfrac{1}{2} \nabla^2 e^{-\lambda} + e^{-\lambda} R_{\mu \nu} K^\mu U^\nu|_H  \; .
\end{equation}
Integrating this over compact $H$ and using the stated assumptions shows $A_0\leq 0$, with equality if and only if $h_a \equiv 0$ and $F \equiv 0$ (in which case (\ref{NHG}) is the trivial product $\mathbb{R}^{1,1} \times H$). Hence non-trivial near-horizon geometries in this class must have $A_0<0$ and so possess an AdS$_2$-symmetry. \\

We now make some comments on the above two results.
\begin{itemize}
\item The assumption that the surfaces orthogonal to the surfaces of transitivity are simply connected has been established for asymptotically flat and Kaluza-Klein spacetimes in the above class satisfying the null energy condition, via topological censorship~\cite{Chrusciel:2008rh}.
\item $R_{\mu \nu} K^\mu U^\nu |_H \leq 0$ follows from the strong energy condition, as we now show. On the horizon $\mathcal{N}$, the vector field $K^\mu-U^\mu$ is (future directed) time-like, so the strong energy condition implies that $R_{\mu \nu} (K-U)^\mu (K-U)^\nu |_{\mathcal{N}} \geq 0$. Now, $R_{\mu \nu} (K-U)^\mu (K-U)^\nu |_{\mathcal{N}} = - 2R_{\mu\nu} K^\mu U^{\nu}|_{\mathcal{N}}$, since $R_{\mu\nu} K^\mu K^{\nu}|_{\mathcal{N}} =0$ for a Killing horizon and $R_{\mu\nu} U^\mu U^\nu =0$ for the near-horizon geometry (\ref{NHG}), so the claim follows.
\item For $N=D-3$, as mentioned in the introduction, orthogonal transitivity follows from Einstein's equations (assuming the rotational Killing fields possess fixed points); our results then imply the result established in~\cite{Kunduri:2007vf} by direct use of the Einstein equations.
\item For $N<D-3$, our theorem guarantees a near-horizon  AdS$_2$-symmetry for all the known $D>5$ examples since they have an orthogonally transitive isometry group (with $N=\lfloor (D-1)/2 \rfloor$); this includes the Myers-Perry black holes and supergravity generalisations thereof.
\item Recently, a scalar field instability was established for general (compact) extreme horizons under the {\it assumption} that $A_0$ is a non-zero constant~\cite{Lucietti:2012sf}. Our present results show that an orthogonally transitive isometry group $\mathbb{R}\times U(1)^N$ and strong energy imply $A_0<0$.
\end{itemize}

\section{Horizon topology}
\label{sec:topology}

Here we point out that the horizon topology theorem of Galloway and Schoen has a simple direct proof in the context of degenerate horizons. We will be brief since our argument is essentially the simplified proof for marginally outer trapped surfaces  presented in~\cite{Racz:2008tf}, but specialised to degenerate horizons. This results in a significant simplification which we feel is worth pointing out. For brevity, we consider the vacuum Einstein equations, although the proof generalises for matter satisfying the dominant energy condition.

The Einstein equations $R_{\mu\nu}=\Lambda g_{\mu\nu}$ for a general near-horizon geometry (\ref{NHG}) are equivalent to the equation on $H$, see e.g.~\cite{Kunduri:2008rs},
\begin{equation}
\label{Heq}
R_{ab} = \tfrac{1}{2}h_ah_b -\nabla_{(a} h_{b)} +\Lambda \gamma_{ab}   \; ,
\end{equation}
where $R_{ab}$ is the Ricci tensor of $\gamma_{ab}$.  This equation can also be thought of as arising from the restriction of the Einstein equation to the degenerate horizon $\mathcal{N}$ for the full spacetime, i.e. {\it before} taking the near-horizon limit.

Let us assume $H$ is an $n=D-2$ dimensional compact manifold. Then (\ref{Heq}) implies that if $\Lambda \geq 0$ then $\int_H R_{\gamma} \geq 0$. For $n=2$ we immediately recover Hawking's topology theorem,  however for $n>2$ this in itself does not provide a topological constraint. Nevertheless, for $n>2$, the Ricci scalar $R_\gamma$ arising from (\ref{Heq}) implies that if $\Lambda \geq 0$, a non-trivial near-horizon geometry must have cross-sections with a Yamabe invariant $\sigma(H)>0$, as we now show.

The Yamabe invariant $\sigma(H)$ is defined via the Yamabe constant $Y(H, [\gamma ])$ associated to each conformal class $[\gamma]$, by $\sigma(H) =\sup_{[\gamma]} Y(H,[\gamma])$.  If we parameterise $[\gamma]$ by $\gamma'=\phi^{\frac{4}{n-2}}\gamma$ for positive $C^\infty$ functions $\phi$, then $Y(H,[\gamma])=  \inf_{\phi>0} Q_\gamma[\phi] $, where
\begin{equation}
 Q_\gamma[\phi] \equiv  \frac{\int_{H} \left( \tfrac{4(n-1)}{n-2} |\nabla \phi|^2 + R_\gamma \phi^2\right) }{ \left(\int_{H} \phi^{\frac{2n}{n-2}}\right)^{\frac{n-2}{n}}}
 \end{equation}
is the (normalised) Einstein-Hilbert action restricted to $[\gamma]$.

For our case, the horizon equation (\ref{Heq}) implies that for any $\phi$
 \begin{equation}
\label{id}
2 | \nabla \phi |^2 +R_\gamma \phi^2 = 2| D\phi |^2 -\nabla \cdot (\phi^2 h) +\Lambda n \phi^2  \; ,
\end{equation}
where the operator $D_a \equiv \nabla_a +\frac{1}{2} h_a$. This in turn implies
\begin{equation}
\label{intid}
\int_{H} \left( \tfrac{4(n-1)}{n-2} |\nabla \phi|^2 + R_{\gamma} \phi^2\right) =\int_H \left( 2 | D \phi |^2 + \tfrac{2n}{n-2} | \nabla \phi |^2 +n\Lambda \phi^2 \right)  \; .
\end{equation}
For $\Lambda \geq 0$, we deduce $Q_\gamma[\phi]>0$ for all $\phi>0$,  unless $\Lambda=0$ and $h_a\equiv 0$.  The solution to the Yamabe problem guarantees that the infimum of $Q_\gamma[\phi]$ is always achieved: thus  $Q_\gamma[\phi]>0$ for all $\phi$ implies $Y(H,[\gamma])>0$ and so $\sigma(H)>0$.  We deduce that for non-trivial near-horizon geometries $\sigma(H)>0$, thus establishing our claim. For $\Lambda<0$ one does not get a constraint on the topology; instead, if $\sigma(H)<0$, one gets a lower bound on the area of $H$ as in~\cite{Racz:2008tf}.

In the above we have only used the trace of the horizon equation (\ref{Heq}). An interesting question, which we will leave for the future, is if the non-trace part of (\ref{Heq}) implies any further topological restrictions on $H$. \\

\noindent{\bf Acknowledgements.} The author is supported by an EPSRC Career Acceleration fellowship. I would like to thank Hari Kunduri and especially Harvey Reall for useful comments.

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text:
Peace walk assumes modern tone
by May Titthara and Zoe Holman, The Phnom Penh Post, Thursday, April 2, 2009
Preah Sdach, Prey Veng (Cambodia) Started in 1992 to unify a factionalised country under the bond of Buddhism, the historic Dhammayietra march has evolved to teach modern social, environmental issues.
More than 100 monks, nuns and villagers from around the country walked across Prey Veng province in a 14-day campaign that finished Monday to promote peace and awareness of the environment, domestic violence and health care.
Participants in the 19th Dhammayietra Peace Walk marched 176 kilometres through 10 districts, receiving hospitality from monasteries and village offerings along the way in return for water blessings and education.
"We are here to promote a mindset of peace and non-violence", said Dhammayietra organiser and Nobel Peace Prize nominee Oddom Van Syvorn.
"Our aim is to educate people directly about social and environmental problems through teachings to villagers and primary school students."
The Dhammayietra volunteers' organisation was founded in 1992 when the renowned Cambodian Maha Ghosananda, or "Buddha of the Battlefields", walked defiantly through Khmer Rouge-controlled territory during the historic repatriation of refugees from Thai border camps. When Ghoshanda retired from the Dhammayietra in 2000, Oddom Van Syvorn, a laywoman, was selected by the founder to assume leadership of the pilgrimage.
Through the walk, Oddom says she will continue advancing the Buddhist precepts preached by Ghosananda. "We celebrate the knowledge of monks once a year with their daily teachings in schools along the Dhammayietra [route]," she said.
Organisers see the culturally specific format of Dhammayiatra as key to its effectiveness.
Before the rule of the Khmer Rouge, Volkmar Ensslin, managing director of education NGO KiKam (Kids In Kampuchea), said "the Buddhist community supported monks with food and in return, the monks gave religious teachings."
Dhammayietra propelled monks back into this role, she said, but they also discuss secular issues such as HIV/AIDS, the environment and domestic violence.
"Monks as culturally respected figures are perfect for this education," she added.
Nan Sarith, from Siem Reap province, was among the monks pouring themselves into the strenuous walk. "I've attended to help the Cambodian people develop", he said. "The teachings of the Goshananda can encourage the population to move on from a mentality of victimhood of the past."
This year's Dhammayietra included participants both young and old.
"I never walked more than 1 kilometre from home," said 73-year-old Nhem Pheang, who attended a fortnight ago and continued on the route until the final day. "But every day here I've walked about 10 to 15 kilometres, and I am still happy and strong."
source: http://www.phnompenhpost.com/index.php/2009040225154/National-news/Peace-walk-assumes-modern-tone.html


text:
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  min-height: 100%;
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text:
Pterostichus hubeicus is een keversoort uit de familie van de loopkevers (Carabidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 2003 door Facchini & Sciaky.

hubeicus

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text:
"We Truly Do Not Know what Others Are Going Through Daily" – Actress, Chinenye Nnebe
Leave a Comment / By Admin / May 11, 2022 May 11, 2022
"We Truly Do Not Know what Others Are Going Through Daily" – Actress, Chinenye Nnebe.
"We Truly Do Not Know what Others Are Going Through Daily" – Actress, Chinenye Nnebe. Chinenye Nnebe is one of the most outstanding as compared to other young Nollywood celebs. You can expect her to go all the way to the top in the Nigerian movie industry.
ALSO READ : I Thought Of De@th – BBNaija's Khloe Finally Opens Up On Butt Surgery Journey (Video)
The popular Nollywood actress is also all about inspiring other people especially those who suffer from low self-esteem.
Also, there are those who are not kind to others who may be going through a lot of different challenges in life. Hence, Chinenye Nnebe stated clearly in a recent Instagram post that people should ensure thst they do not contribute to other people's problems.
ALSO READ : "Please get my gift ready, I want to shout * awwwwww"; Chinenye Nnebe Says as she announces her birthday Month(Photos)
"KINDNESS: A type of behaviour marked by acts of generosity, consideration, or concern for others, without expecting praise or reward.Be kind.
We truly do not know what others are going through daily.
Don't be a reason for someone's tears."
Elsewhere, but still on Chinenye Nnebe, it appears she is off to the UK with her filmmaker mum, Uche Nancy.
We will keep you updated on their activities.
ALSO READ : "Million Amazing Followers You're So Much More Than A Follower"~ Chinenye Nnebe celebrates 1 Million followers on Instagram


Get comfy on an inflatable piece of furniture in the shape of a majestic gummy bear. The Gummy Bear Chair is a simple piece of decor that you inflate with the included foot pump and then... chill.
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Question: Does the chair come in other colors?
Answer: Right now, we only sell the Gummy Bear Chair in red.
Sorry! We're sold out until April 23.
More stock arriving on April 23, 2019.


text:
Khen Lampert (born 1957) is an Israeli educator and a philosopher, Professor of behavioral-sciences, who teaches Philosophy, History, Cultural Studies and Education. He has extensive experience working with children in underprivileged neighborhoods in Israel, both Jewish and Arab.
Lampert is an important contributor to philosophy-of-culture and education. His work draws from a wide range of theoretical traditions extending from Karl Marx to Paulo Freire; from Buddhism to modern Christianity; from Herbert Marcuse to Heinz Kohut.  He is an advocate of radical-non-violent social-activism vigorously opposing neoliberalism (which he terms as 'neocapitalism'), militarism,  fundamentalism, and the post-modern attacks against the Welfare state, the youth and the poor. Lampert's important work focuses on the 'Theory of Radical Compassion', a term he coined to describe the nature of an alternative socio-educational reality. According to  Lampert, a conception of radical compassion, based on the imperative to change reality, is not only necessary, but possible, as radical compassion is rooted deep in our human nature and is not mediated by culture.

Biography
Khen Lampert was born in Tel Aviv, after his parents left a kibbutz.
After graduating from high school and military service, Lampert began working with at-risk children and teens. He has worked as an instructor, teacher, lecturer, counselor and director, in various frameworks straddling education and welfare. In 1999, Lampert has founded (along with his work-colleague Gady Avidan), a social-support-network for underprivileged children which attempts to create real change in the lives of children (Jewish and Arab), from exclusion to social inclusion, in various locations in Israel. The network is working to combat the plight of children through "generative mentoring", i.e., a unique model of creating change through an adult-child interaction. The generative-mentoring model relies on the social theory and epistemology proposed in Lampert's writings.
Lampert completed his PhD in philosophy and comparative study of Cultures at Tel Aviv University in 1997. At present he is a popular university and College Professor, and publishes important academic books on critical-pedagogy, comparative analysis of religion and ethics.

Philosophy
Culture and philosophy: in his book Traditions of Compassion (Palgrave, 2006), Lampert offers an analysis of the concept of "compassion" in three cultures for which the term "compassion", is an inherent part of their self-image: Christian-Catholic culture, which developed a narrative of compassion in the sense of participation in agony (of Christ), complementary and contrasting the biblical narrative; Buddhist tradition, where compassion appears as a universal tendency to prevent suffering, and as a state of consciousness closely related to enlightenment; and the secular modern European tradition which demands social responsibility and state-welfare as a substitute to religious compassion. Lampert's analysis demonstrates how the ideological history of each of these traditions, teaches the distancing and restraining of compassion, to the point where it almost impossible to legitimize a compassionate action. The critical analysis indicates how each of these three traditions, not only did not fulfill its "promise of compassion" and its obligation for the welfare of the weak in society, but actually served as a basis for rejection and exclusion.

In light of these comparative analyzes, Lampert offers his "Theory of Radical-Compassion" – radical-compassion is an empathic state of consciousness that generates the imperative for the praxis of change and combat other's suffering. According to Lampert, Radical Compassion is a natural tendency of human organism, which has been historically oppressed by culture (as opposed to common cultural theories, e.g. the Freudian perception of natural tendencies as primarily selfish, and the understanding of empathy as a superimposition of culture).

Philosophy of education: in his book Empathic education – a critique of neo-capitalism  (published in Hebrew 2008), Lampert extends his social criticism. He analyses the post-modern education system and argues that social exclusion, alienation and failure is an inherent part of a social reproduction ideology. The critical analysis reveals the gap between the smug self-image of those engaged in education, and the harsh and violent face of the system, of which teachers are victims as much as students. As an alternative, Lampert offers a return to the roots of educational practice; i.e. the human-encounter based on our natural empathy, especially in its radical form. This type of resistance, means a radical change in school, that like other cultural institutions, is built to keep us all away from authentic human encounter.

Philosophy of Emotions: In his book A Language of Empathy (Tel Aviv University Press 2022), Lampert offers a comprehensive philosophical and historical analysis of the concept of empathy in its various theoretical manifestations. Lampert's analysis expands the classical phenomenological position, that identifies empathy with a direct perception of the mental states of others and adds to it caring as a necessary identifier. According to Lampert, the requirement for conceptualization that subordinates our perceptions to language and culture, "subverts" and weakens our ability to sense others, but at the same time allows for the formulation of an moral position, which Lampert identifies with the Ethics of care.

Bibliography
Lampert is the author of:
 A Language of Empathy, Tel Aviv University Press (2022)
Meritocratic Education and Social Worthlessness(2012);
Traditions of Compassion: From Religious Duty to Social Activism (2005);
Compassionate Education: Prolegomena for Radical Schooling (2003);
Empathic Education - A Critique of Neocapitalism (2008 in Hebrew);
A voice Unheard: A different Insight on Children Distress (2005 in Hebrew), co-authored with Gadi Avidan and Gish Amit

See also
Compassion
Critical pedagogy
Teaching for social justice

References

External links
http://us.macmillan.com/author/khenlampert
Radical compassion
http://academic.evergreen.edu/b/baikar06/TLS2.doc
 http://www.resling.co.il/author.asp?author_id=312

Living people
Jewish philosophers
21st-century Israeli philosophers
Israeli educators
Israeli Jews
Israeli sociologists
Critical theorists
1957 births


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text:
CropEnergies: partial conversion of production to neutral alcohol for disinfectants
Coronavirus can lead to temporary restrictions
CropEnergies AG, Mannheim, will partially switch its production from fuel alcohol to neutral alcohol in order to meet the growing demand for ethanol as the main ingredient for disinfectants.
In this context, CropEnergies appeals to the German Federal Ministry of Finance to immediately remove the alcohol tax hurdles for the use of undenatured fuel ethanol as a disinfectant.
Against the background of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 (coronavirus), possible impediments to the movement of goods and mobility restrictions for private individuals, CropEnergies is examining all possibilities to maintain the capacity utilisation of the plants at a high level. However, it is foreseeable that, for example, the general curfew imposed in Belgium on 17 March 2020 will also delay the timely completion of maintenance work at the plant in Wanze, Belgium. "We are monitoring the current market situation and will react promptly", says Joachim Lutz, CEO of CropEnergies AG, and continues: "We would like to thank all our employees who are doing an excellent job in this absolutely exceptional situation. Our thanks also go to our customers and suppliers for their uncomplicated and flexible cooperation".
Clean mobility – today and in the future – is CropEnergies' business. Founded in Mannheim, Germany, in 2006, the member of the Südzucker Group is the leading European manufacturer of sustainably produced ethanol. With its annual production capacity of 1.3 million cubic meters in its German, Belgian, UK and French facilities, CropEnergies produces ethanol which predominantly replaces petrol. The highly efficient production facilities reduce CO2 emissions by over 70 percent on average across the whole value-added chain, compared to fossil fuel. In addition to fuel alcohol, CropEnergies produces 150,000 cubic meters of high-purity neutral alcohol which is used in the beverage, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industry or for technical applications. The use of local agricultural raw materials also results in more than 1 million tonnes of high-quality protein food and animal feed every year.
Through advanced technology and innovation CropEnergies contributes to ensure a sustainable mobility from renewable sources today and in the future through its main product ethanol: mobility – sustainable. renewable. The CropEnergies AG (ISIN DE000A0LAUP1) is listed at the regulated market (Prime Standard) at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
PR_2020-03-18__EN_.pdf Download (PDF, 25 KB)


text:
Inside The Loutrel — a New Luxury Boutique Hotel in Charleston
The Loutrel, a new luxury boutique hotel, just opened in Charleston — and we took a first look.
Elizabeth Rhodes
By Elizabeth Rhodes December 11, 2021
Loutrel Hotel in Charleston, SC
Credit: Kim Graham Photography
Charleston, South Carolina has a number of fantastic hotels, ranging from cozy boutique inns to larger luxury properties, and The Loutrel, which just opened its doors to guests this November, stands out with its upscale take on modern Lowcountry living. Entering the lobby, the airy, light decor and expansive painting depicting the local marsh landscape transports guests to the wrap-around porches found throughout Charleston; there's even a porch swing right in the middle of the space.
To the right, the Veranda Lounge is a comfortable, charming place for breakfast in the morning and cocktails with light bites come evening. Best of all, the boutique property feels like a private hideaway located in the midst of Charleston's historic district, just steps from Market and King Streets — two of the city's main drags. As a native South Carolinian and a one-time Charleston resident, the hotel felt like home (of course, the friendly staff played a role in that, too, chatting with us about the area and offering recommendations for delicious restaurants and bars nearby).
Related: More boutique hotels
The Loutrel has 50 rooms and suites, from traditional king accommodations to the premier suite. All rooms are beautifully appointed with furnishings that complement the hotel's modern, southern look, plus complimentary mini bars stocked with locally curated snacks and Lavazza coffee machines. The Clubroom, located on the mezzanine level, serves complimentary beverages and snacks all day long, providing a welcome reprieve when you need to take a break during a day of sightseeing along cobblestone streets.
A rooftop terrace overlooking the city skyline (see how many steeples you can count from the top — there's a reason they call Charleston the "Holy City") is the perfect spot to enjoy a glass of wine and take in the sunset before heading out to one of Charleston's incredible restaurants, like Wild Common, a beautiful eatery serving a delectable tasting menu.
The property is also just a short walk from many of Charleston's most popular places, including King Street shopping, the historic French Quarter, the Pineapple Fountain at Joe Riley Waterfront Park, and much more. The Loutrel bills itself as "Charleston's finest hour," and now that it's open, guests from around the world can experience the city's modern charm at this new luxury boutique hotel.
Elizabeth Rhodes is an associate digital editor at Travel + Leisure. Find her on Instagram @elizabetheverywhere.


What's the secret to finding large SEO reseller revenue? Well, first thing's first, you have to know how it works.
2. A good website means an intentional keyword density. Or, in English, it means you use a lot of words that are relevant to what you're selling. For instance, if you remodel bathrooms, you're going to want to use the words "bathroom remodeling" many times on your site, maybe even more times than sound strictly natural. Why? Because finding large SEO reseller revenue means you need to get high up in Google's search return, and one major way to do that is if the Google algorithmic powers that be recognize you as relevant to a search. The more you say what someone typed in, the more relevant Google dubs you, and the higher up you go. If you think this is no big deal, just remember this — Fully 75% of people who conduct an online search never look beyond the first page of results. That's right. Three quarters.
3. A great website will make these keywords sound natural and use discreet marketing to attract inbound leads. All this hooplah about keywords might make you want to run to your website interface and create a fresh new page completely dedicated to Shining-like repetitions of "bathroom remodeling, bathroom remodeling." Well, it doesn't quite work like that. You see, the modern consumer has a strong distaste for being "sold to." They see a page full of the same word or horned-in words that make no sense in context, and they'll dismiss you as spam or tacky and move onto the next site. However, research shows that the best way to get inbound leads (or people who show an initial interest) hooked is to provide them with useful, quality information related to your product. One of the best ways to do this on a company website is with blog articles. For instance, if you remodel bathrooms, don't beg your site visitors to buy your toilets. Produce blog content that details the different toilets used around the world, their pros and cons and health benefits. This sort of content is informative and entertaining to a reader and gives the impression that you know what you're talking about. It's discreet, but effective.
Believe it or not, there are entire companies who make finding large SEO reseller revenue their business. If you're curious how to kickstart your SEO initiative, we recommend reaching out to a professional for advice and more in-depth information. (And if you can't find one on Google, then they're probably not that good at their job)!
This entry was posted	on Thursday, January 28th, 2016 at 6:46 pm	and is filed under Outsourcing seo, Resell seo, The path to large seo reseller revenue. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.


Where's the FAQs? I wanted to do things a bit differently. See the links at the top? "Crafts", "Vlogs", etc. Those are blog posts, that can help answer your questions in depth. Check out the posts to see if I already answered your question for a super speedy fix!
There is no way to avoid it. Sometimes things just don't go your way. That's why I'm here to help! I would love to help you in any way I can. Pop on down to the contact form below, to chat with Ashley (haha that's me), and I'll be with you as soon as possible.
Have a suggestion? That's why I'm here! AshleyDylan.com was built on suggestions, and still thrives on them today. Pop on down to the contact form below with your suggestion!
Fan mail? Of course! I love getting your fan mail! You can send fan mail to the P.O. Box or email below.


Casey Donahew Band is without a doubt one of the most popular acts in Texas today. Case in point, their latest project "Standoff" hit the No. 7 spot on the Country iTunes chart when it was released in April, something that is almost unheard of for an independent band. This Wednesday (6/12) Casey and the guys will be in concert at Cowboy's, and that afternoon they'll be stopping by to perform for some of our listeners on the Front Porch.
We'll have chances for you to get an invite to this exclusive show Mon (6/10) and Tues (6/11) on the Radio Texas, LIVE! Facebook page.
The lunch time show will be at 12 noon on Wednesday (6/12) so be sure you can get away from work or class before getting qualified. Lunch will be catered by Coach's Sports Bar and Grill -- now serving lunch, dinner and great happy hour specials daily.
Here it is, the video to the song that has been No. 1 in Texas, two weeks running.
Click here to hear four exclusive tracks off "Standoff," with Casey Donahew sharing the stories behind each.


It's been two years since Peter Parker (Tobey Maguire) was bitten by a radioactive spider and turned into the Manhattan superhero Spider-Man, and he's still spinning webs across town keeping people safe from harm. No matter how well Spider-Man does at stopping crime, Peter Parker himself is having a hard time keeping up with his real-life responsibilities: he's getting fired from jobs, he can't keep up with school work, and he can't stop thinking about the love of his life (Kirsten Dunst), whom he feels he can't be with because of his duties as a masked crimefighter. When his superpowers start to dwindle thanks to stress and lack of self-confidence, Parker decides to throw in the towel and abandon the cowl, only to find out that the city is in great danger from being destroyed by a nuclear scientist turned madman (Alfred Molina). Sam Raimi's sequel to his 2002 hit is an improvement in every way, with better writing, cinematography and even more impressive visual effects, not to mention a much more interesting and challenging villain and more complex relationships between the main characters. James Franco returns as Parker's best friend Harry Osborn, who wants revenge on Spider-Man for his father's death in the first instalment, and Rosemary Harris lends exquisite drama to her scenes as Peter's loving aunt. Maguire shows no strain in the lead role, effortlessly carrying a giant blockbuster with ease and his trademark charisma. It's thrilling and exciting, and surprisingly an emotionally effective film as well, plenty to enjoy for anyone who watches it.


My wife and I are very grateful for the continued support we have received in raising awareness about pregnancy and infant loss from family and friends, various organizations and random strangers this year again.
Our biggest thanks go to our family and close friends who keep remembering our boys with us. It means the world to us that you are speaking their names and talk to us about them.
Our request to the BC provincial government was supported by our local MLA David Eby and approved a few weeks ago. October 15, 2015 has officially been recognized in British Columbia as Pregnancy and Infant Loss Awareness Day. Thank you.
Similarly, our request to the City of Vancouver was approved by our major and the city has recognized the day for the second year. Thank you for this important recognition.
BC Place Stadium will support our efforts for the third year in 2015 and illuminate the stadium in pink and blue on the awareness day. Thank you for setting such a visible sign on this day. I know it means a lot to many families.
Thank you to the organizers of the National Association of Perinatal Social Workers conference who invited us to put together a panel of bereaved parents to share their stories with the conference attendees. An even bigger thank you to the panelists who courageously shared their heartbreaking stories in front of such a large audience.
We would like to thank the journalists who have published several articles in local media about pregnancy and infant loss. We are honored that we were able to contribute to some of these articles.
Last, but not least, I would like to thank everyone who supported our fundraising activity for the Cuddle Cot for St. Paul's Hospital. The equipment will be ordered soon and once delivered support bereaved parents who are facing such a terrible tragedy. We hope that there are not going to be many occasions when the cot will have to be used.
Thank you from the bottom of our hearts. Marlon and Tobias, all we do we do for you. Love you always and forever.


text:
Perfecting & Scaling Operations Using The Best Tech (with Evan Wade) – Episode 79
https://media.blubrry.com/broker_to_broker/p/content.blubrry.com/broker_to_broker/EP79_BrokerToBroker_EvanWade_1.mp3
Entrepreneurship is in Evan Wade's blood. Both his grandfathers and his parents were small business owners. Now as a mortgage professional, Wade has founded two separate mortgage brokerages, Philadelphia Mortgage Brokers and Epoch Lending. He also built a sophisticated technology stack that helps him differentiate himself in the mortgage industry. That tech stack is a major reason Wade was recently named Vice-Chair of AIME's partnership committee.
Wade joined the mortgage industry in 2015 when he was recruited to join a retail operation, but quickly realized the retail side was not for him. Wade took the leap and opened Philadelphia Mortgage Brokers with Paul Carson. The name served as the perfect organic SEO source, but Paul and Evan also lean on BAB Network partner leadPops to help generate leads.
For Wade, technology is key. "At the end of the day, technology is everything for me because someone is going to figure it out," he said. In his mind, technology is the key to providing your customer superior service and in turn, making your brokerage stand out. Not only is Wade an adopter of various technology platforms, including ARIVE, he also developed his own commission compensation software and started his own title company because local options weren't up to his standards. Ultimately, he wants to build a business that will grow and survive long after him. "I don't want to build a company that only lives because of me," Wade said.
As Vice-Chair of AIME's partnership committee, Wade is focused on working with lender and vendor partners to improve the lives of Brokers and in turn their clients. The committee is focused on identifying new partners and streamlining processes with current AIME partners to better serve the borrower.
Wade's parting advice: "Whatever is in your heart that you want to do, just reach out and do it." If you have a dream or goal in mind, go for it. Wade would rather go for something and fail than wonder what could have been.
Getting into the industry (0:51)
Starting his own brokerage (10:00)
Evan's Tech stack (18:59)
Partnerships Committee (36:26)
Parting advice (40:07)
This Episode Is Sponsored By EPM.


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Dating on demand philadelphia datingconcept com
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The rest sits just out of reach - with an elegant padlock.Unlocking it requires a donation good for the next 12 months.So why not do the research for users and make all of the information available in-app, she thought. After assessing your education institutions, degrees, professional titles, number of referrals, preferences, and influencer status, an algorithm tallies up a score, and a human team reviews your photos.You won't be accepted with a keg stand action shot, Bradford explained.LOS ANGELES - Character actor and radio personality Jay Thomas, 69, who became known to television viewers for his roles on Cheers, Murphy Brown, and most recently on Ray Donovan, has died at his home in Santa Barbara.Bea Wain, 100, who started singing on the radio at age 6, became a hit-making pop vocalist in the late 1930s, and performed into her ninth decade as one of the last surviving singers of prominence from the big-band era, died Saturday at an assisted-living community in Beverly Hills, Calif.Although the orchestra has had a fitful digital presence in the past, 30 of its WRTI-FM broadcasts, plus older concerts dating back to the Wolfgang Sawallisch era, are newly available for a mere click of the On Demand tab - for a reasonable charge.
"You see these women who are overweight and unattractive clamoring for a tall man on their profiles, but I can't ask that the girl be attractive or under a certain weight." Now, the above quote crystallizes an important point.The Dominican Dating Connection is a hands on local introduction agency located in the lovely exotic town of Sosua on the north coast of the Dominican Republic.Some of our clients are men looking to meet a and some are just 'playing the field' at this time. Our future Dominican brides are from all areas of the island. Add women to your cart you want to contact (you will receive their phone numbers and email addesses) 3.This is likely the exact reason that a guy doing something similar so flagrantly right there in his profile would feel tasteless and worthy of scorn.And yet, isn't this brazen height-ism just another variation on the kind of "no fat chicks" misogyny that would seem both offensive and outdated if a guy were to just casually drop it into a Tinder profile?
Here's a common one: "I like to wear heels, so if you're under (insert desired height) swipe left." And it's not even just requests for guys who are slightly taller -- in some cases it's pushed to the statistical edges of male height.
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Ever since Kay Bojesen Denmark brought Kay Bojesen's round-cheeked Santa Claus back out of the design archive in 2013, the whimsical wooden figure has occupied a fixed place in the Christmas hearts of design connoisseurs and Santa fans alike.
With his pearly white beard, bright red jumpsuit and sackful of delights, he charms his way into even the most minimalist home, just like Kay Bojesen's other wooden designs, acclaimed for their smiling lines and infectious humour.
Even a celebrated Santa Claus can get tired of the bachelor life, however – so Kay Bojesen is now giving dear Santa an authentic Mrs Claus, with soft curves, red cheeks and firmly gripped wooden spoon to keep Santa company and stir the rice pudding once the day's batch of presents has been delivered.
Mrs Claus is a new design, created if not by Kay Bojesen's hand, then 100% in the spirit of Kay Bojesen and in close collaboration with the designer's heirs.
Many of Kay Bojesen's wooden figures were created to live in groups – from the brightly coloured songbirds to the monkeys, guardsmen and dogs – and of course Santa should also be allowed to experience the joy of being part of a couple.
As a feminine model of Santa, Mrs Claus has the same smiling, lifelike wooden lines so typical of Kay Bojesen's woodwork, fitting neatly into the crossover between fantasy figures and design objects.
Mrs Claus is full of sweetness, too, and is sure to bring instant Christmas cheer as she arrives on desks, windowsills and nooks and crannies of wintry homes – as a supplement to her better half, Santa Claus, or on her own, as she starts her own traditions full of Christmas karma and girl power.


I viewed the .xml file adn it has 12 pics but only 4 show up ?????
in my store the flash module working in i.e.
I don't see my product... It's only a white square !!!
How did your problem with the white background, I have the same problem and dont know how to solve it?
1) If I put SMALL_IMAGE_WIDTH and SMALL_IMAGE_HEIGHT instead of the dimensions of my images (130 x 115), the images show themselves very large (200 px. aproximately) What's wrong?
2) Is neccesary the "kampanya_black.swf" file? Can I delete it?
4) I don't want to put this flash in index.php, but in a nested category, so I inserted the <?php include( 'kampanya.php'); ?> code in the mandatory place into index.php, until this all ok, but now I have to change the code of kampanya.php to catch only the products of this sub-category, I tried and tried with my poor knowledges of MySQL but couldn't get it working. Pls can you give me the code lo get it?
Thank you very much and sorry by my english, I'm from Spain.
You need to say which install version you're using, as there are quite a few now & they have different resize routines.
You are the fastest answering!
Mmmmmmmm I installed I think the last version (into kampanya.php I can see this "$Id: kampanya.php, v 1 03/08/2008 22:59"). Yes, confirmed, Version 1.3, but I did a few changes like images sizes and let prizes to been showed with taxes included.
If were necessary I can embbed here the complete code of this file or upload it in a RAR file and let you to download directly from the server of muy Oscommerce Shop. I like to put an easy way and explain the best as possible from people who helps me like you.
thats not the routine, thats just the piece setting the vars.!!
Both kampanya Flash files and AC_RunActiveContent.js belong to the v1.3 so it's not necesary to edit here.
Strange - it should be displayed..its just a flash file..
I don't understand why nobody has this problem. When I installed the mod it showes me 3 products only. I have 10 specials. Do I have to manually edit the xml file? then it works.
I have tried many things, but I can't seem to get my products from the specials in this slideshow.
Thanks Sam, it work! B) But after mod the"kampanya.php" as per your contribution, the product price shown was before tax. Have i done some wrong or it it suppose to be without tax?
But this has presented me with a new problem(s), I have now got the white square because the xml file created does not like html tags(introduced with contributions such as the inc VAT ex VAT mod), how do we strip these tags out of the xml so the only ones allowed are for the link url? IE* .php .html etc..
These error's are present in all versions.
This is becuase of the html tags once removed the xml file opens fine , but it will get overwritten if you try to open your site in the browser, if you set the xml file to readonly, the site will spit out a "fopen" error. HELP!
Hi "spooks" Thank you, that worked I checked the XML file and the prices are now showing correctly!
This mod still has issues though, this NEEDS to use some kind of strip tags function as most of my products names have a "&" character and this will break the xml file! anyone with a bit more experience know how to add this functionality? At the moment I cannot run it down to this.
something like this? how do I integrate it?
EDIT! I just tried a few select specials making sure there wasnt any bad characters in the filenames etc. , the xml file is now perfect, but upon testing, I still get just a white square! wtf! this mod is seriously driving me nuts! and thats with resize off, if resize is on , then I get allsorts of errors displayed!! I have the gd2 library uncommented in the php.ini so I dont know why this is happening too!!
Well it seems the error with resize on was down to a line reffering to the "images/" directory which I have called image, and I changed that line in kampanya.php and now all I see is a white square! upon testing with v1.2 (with resize on or off) I tried the rest earlier and same issue!


You don't always need an address to find the Friel House. Just follow the music.
A short walk from campus, a group of music-minded students have found a home on C Street. The house looks small from the curb, but its three stories shelter seven students, and still have room for a formal dining room, a large kitchen with a breakfast nook, a living room, and a library.
The house is named for the Friel family, and for 54 years was home to Washington State University basketball coach Jack Friel and his wife, Catherine.
Catherine Friel died in 2003. Last year, her family agreed to sell the College Hill property to the University, furthering the school's plans to offer theme housing for students in the neighborhood. "She would have loved it," says attorney Wally Friel, the son who lived in the house from 1942 until he married in 1954. The family was most concerned that "some slum lord would buy it and put 30 college kids in it." That it has become a resource for WSU is even better, he says.
The school invested about $400,000 to buy the property and update it with new windows, neutral paint, carpet, new bathroom fixtures, and fire protection. But in a way, Mrs. Friel and her family still inhabit the house.
To get to her room at the back of the house, Nola Swanson had to wander between a strawberry-colored couch and an orange sherbet chair in the Friel living room. "This is better," says the graduate music student, gesturing to the bright pieces. "When we first saw it, the whole house was pink." It was one of Mrs. Friel's favorite colors, she says.
Despite the rosy hue of it all, Swanson loved the place, the size of it, the full kitchen where she and her housemates could bake cookies, the bedroom off the kitchen furnished with the Friel family antiques, and that she was hand-selected to live there. "But the fact that I would be living with music students, that was the biggest draw," she says.
Swanson was picked by Gerald Berthiaume, the director of WSU's School of Music and Theater Arts. Carefully selecting the students is key to the house's success, he says. He wants tenants who will respect the old house and its furnishings, but he also wants to provide roommates who will stimulate one another's musical interests.
So far, it seems to be working. Several of the students invited friends and family over for dinners on Mrs. Friel's china and entertained them with impromptu recitals at the Steinway, which belonged to Mrs. Friel's mother.
Chris Wang was the first student to move into the master bedroom on the top floor. For $339 a month he had an old four-poster bed, a walk-in closet, and a great view to the north. He devoted hours this spring to cataloguing the books left behind by the family, a task which prompted him to learn more about each member. Knowing whose house it was enriched his time living there. "I liked everything about this house," he says. "What a great way to spend my senior year."


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Should the Gaming Industry Follow Radiohead in D2C?
Jane Pinckard Oct 16, 2007 - 10:04 AM CDT
Though others have hinted at it in the past, Radiohead's move to offer its latest album, "In Rainbows," as a direct download — for a price set by the consumer — is a first among high-profile bands. It's also a watershed moment in the music business, and one the game industry would be foolish not to pay attention to. The lesson is simple, really: Create a fair and consumer-friendly way to free the media.
Consumers Want Freedom
Consumers now want the freedom to use their media as they wish. When it comes to music, they want to listen to songs in their cars, on their PCs and on their living room stereos. They want to create mixes and playlists and share them with friends; to rip apart songs and create mashups. They want to customize their experience of music.
Part of the push is a backlash against harsh DRM technology. As Yahoo's (YHOO) Ian Rodgers recently commented, "If the licensing labels [offering] their content to Yahoo put more barriers in front of the users, I'm not interested….I won't let Yahoo invest any more money in consumer inconvenience." Apple (AAPL) is experimenting with DRM-free music for iTunes, and Amazon (AMZN) last month launched the beta version of its MP3 download store with 2 million DRM-free songs.
In gaming, region encoding is perhaps the worst offender — the consumer doesn't want to have to buy a Japanese PlayStation just to play Japanese import games. Don't make her do that.
Creators Want Control
The other side of the equation are the artists who, like Radiohead, have become fed up with having to funnel their product through the Byzantine process of publishing on a label, only to get, more often than not, royally screwed. Why would any artist choose to sign away their creativity like that? Because until recently, there was little choice. But then came the wave of independent labels and the rise of the indies, and concurrently (not coincidentally) the explosion of the digital download. Now artists can choose not to sign, even if they don't have the draw of Radiohead. Independent musician Jonathan Coulton, for example, has been quietly building his one-man music business for two years.
Is this a route that independent game studios can take? Well, many of them already have. Valve, makers of the highly acclaimed first-person shooter Half-Life, have their own distribution label, called Steam, in addition to a retail distribution deal with EA (ERTS). For indies, sites like Kongregate offer revenue-sharing programs for content creators. GameTap, the subscription-based streaming game service, has launched an Indies label. And venues like the Independent Games Festival (IGF) increasingly raise the profile of talented game developers and small studios, allowing them a greater degree of access to both consumers and to deals with publishers on their own terms.
The Big Platform Problem
But the game industry also has its own unique obstacle: the lack of an agnostic, standard platform for game software. For instance, I want to play the outstanding downloadable game, Everyday Shooter (see the lovely trailer), from 2007's IGF winner Jonathan Mak. But I can't, because it's only available through the PlayStation Network, and I am not about to drop five hundred bucks to play one downloadable title.
This sort of platform lock generates some of the biggest behind-the-scenes battles between publishers and developers in the wrangle for exclusivity, and creates painful development headaches for studios trying to produce multiple SKUs of a product on time. And while Microsoft (MSFT) has created tools like XNA to facilitate development, the game creator can ultimately only reach the percentage of the market that is the install base of the platform.
If Downloads are Loss Leaders…
Another problem is that games make the bulk of their revenue through game sales. Kim Pallister, who works on strategy for Microsoft Casual Games, noted this when I asked him what he thought games could learn from the music industry. "A really interesting thing is to think about the 'If it's all free, the money's in concerts/live performance' angle for music. Is there an equivalent for games?" The answer, of course, is that there isn't — at least not yet.
Game developers are looking for it, but it's a process, one that is expressed by what marketing analyst Seth Godin refers to as the "mediocre middle." These are the mediocre members of the music industry that sit between the innovators and the winners, waiting and watching to see what will happen. The same is already proving to be true in gaming: The indies have jumped to digital distribution because they couldn't get deals with publishers; and Valve, like Radiohead, has the clout to innovate without fear and with less risk. Everyone else is waiting, and watching.
The question now is, how will the publishers respond? As Radiohead singer Thom Yorke said to Time Magazine,
"I like the people at our record company, but the time is at hand when you have to ask why anyone needs one."
10 Responses to "Should the Gaming Industry Follow Radiohead in D2C?"
Paul Joyce October 16, 2007
Great article and your line sums it up a complex issue perfectly: Create a fair and consumer-friendly way to free the media.