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Ancient Knowledge and Technology
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"It's more than any human can begin to comprehend. Like the universe, it's infinite. It's not just knowledge and information—it's understanding on a level that you will never reach."
—Daniel Jackson to Replicator Carter, 8.17 "Reckoning Part 2"
2 Ancient Knowledge
2.1 Jack's First Download
2.2 Jack's Second Download
2.3 Daniel's Ascended Knowledge
3 Ancient Technology
4 Technology Derived from Ancient Technology or Knowledge
5 Articles on the Ancients
6.1 Stargate SG-1
6.2 Stargate Atlantis
6.3 Stargate Universe
7.1 Characters
7.2 Keywords
The Ancients are a race of humans who have existed for millions of years and were the builders of the Stargates. Through the access to their knowledge and technology, the humans of Earth have gained considerable ground in keeping several galaxies safe from terrible oppressors and enemies.
The SG-1 team has had two members who have harbored the knowledge of the Ancients. Jack took two temporary downloads from Repositories of Knowledge (2.16 "The Fifth Race", 7.21 "Lost City Part 1", 7.22 "Lost City Part 2", 8.01 "New Order Part 1", 8.02 "New Order Part 2") and Daniel learned the "infinite" knowledge of the Ancients while he was ascended (5.21 "Meridian", 7.01 "Fallen Part 1", 7.02 "Homecoming Part 2", 8.19 "Reckoning Part 1", 8.20 "Reckoning Part 2").
Jack's First Download
Jack takes first download of Repository of Knowledge
Jack uses Ancient knowledge
Jack travels to meet the Asgard
When Jack had the knowledge of the Ancients downloaded the first time (P3R-272), he wrote a formula for computing stellar drift on the chalkboard in Daniel's lab in base eight math (octal). This formula may also have been input by him when he made massive amounts of code changes to the SGC's dialing computer system. Carter considered the formula "revolutionary."
Although they have never been able to build one of their own, Jack drew the detailed schematics of the Dial Home Device (DHD) when he had the knowledge download the first time. Carter read these schematics to override a freeze in the dialing sequence on a DHD on a planet with two suns. It is possible that the severe heat from the suns had damaged the DHD originally.
Jack also input the addresses of Stargates in the Milky Way Galaxy which did not appear on the Abydos Cartouche. These planets were most likely not known to the Goa'uld and were, therefore, quite valuable. The planets were thought to be mostly those of the Ancients and to have Ancient technology on them. The SGC could also use these addresses for Alpha Site candidates. About four and half years after the addresses had been input into the SGC's computer, the SGC had sent out probes to only about a quarter of them, indicating that there were hundreds, if not thousands, of these planets. There was one planet from this list which had advanced lifeforms, but they were not friendly to Earth (4.20 "Entity"). For the most part, however, these planets have been uninhabited (4.06 "Window Of Opportunity", 7.17 "Heroes Part 1", 7.18 "Heroes Part 2", 7.21 "Lost City Part 1", 7.22 "Lost City Part 2") or inhabited by friendly people (3.20 "Maternal Instinct", 7.01 "Fallen Part 1").
Jack's first download of the Repository of Knowledge also revealed the existence of an eight-symbol address to dial a Stargate outside the Milky Way Galaxy. The first planet reached in another galaxy was Othala in the Ida Galaxy, home of the Asgard. The eight-symbol address still has the point of origin last, but the seventh symbol adds a distance calculation to the coodinates in space which are defined by the first six symbols. While visiting the Asgard, Jack learned that the Ancients were indeed the builders of the Stargates and had moved on from their region of space a long time ago.
The trip to the Ida Galaxy was powered by a generator Jack built with the knowledge of the Ancients. The materials he used to build this generator were from common items found on the base, plus the liquid naquadah power source in a staff weapon. The generator blew out after its first use, but was fixed by Carter and an alternate reality version of her, Dr. Samantha Carter (Mrs. Jack O'Neill). They took the generator to the alternate reality to power the Stargate to contact the Asgard to save Earth from Apophis' invasion. The generator remained in that alternate reality and, if procedures were followed, the Quantum Mirror used to get to that alternate reality was destroyed. (3.06 "Point Of View")
Jack's Second Download
Jack takes second download of Repository of Knowledge
Jack enters stasis chamber to save his life
Jack in Thor's care
Jack's second download of the Repository of Knowledge (P3X-439) revealed the location of two of the Ancients' outposts: one on the planet Praclarush Taonas, the other, in Antarctica. Jack also taught Daniel that the Stargate symbols represented not only constellations, but sounds. The address of Praclarush Taonas was constructed by the six syllables of the planet's name. The point of origin for Earth has the sound "at" associated with it.
Jack modified a Goa'uld cargo ship using Ancient knowledge. His first modification was to the engines, enhancing their performance so that they would reach Praclarush Taonas before he ran out of time from the side effects of the download. His second modification was to the ring transporter where he enhanced the light beam to melt a mile of ice over the Antarctic Outpost. The cargo ship was considered one of the most advanced pieces of technology that Earth possessed, but it was destroyed in the Othala Galaxy where the planet Hala was located. Carter and Teal'c had taken it to find the Asgard so that they could unload the Ancient knowledge from Jack like they had the first time, but the ship was destroyed from the gravitational effects of a black hole the Asgard had created to destroy all of the Replicators which were entrapped on Hala. Some of the Replicators escaped, however, and headed for the Asgard's new homeworld. (6.12 "Unnatural Selection", 8.01 "New Order Part 1")
The Asgard were familiar with the Ancients and their legacy. They had tried to learn from a copy of the Repository of Knowledge accessed by the Asgard hundreds of years ago (when Thor was young). The information stored in the Repositories is so vast that Thor suggested that it was infinite. When Thor beamed Jack from the stasis chamber in the Antarctic Outpost to a stasis chamber on his ship, the Daniel Jackson, he suggested that he connect Jack's mind to the ship's computer so that Jack could use the knowledge to create a weapon to destroy the Replicators. Jack designed a disruptor gun and then Thor removed the knowledge from his mind once more. The new weapon worked, but some of the Replicators escaped before the energy wave could be emitted by the Daniel Jackson to destroy the Replicators which were invading the Asgard's planet. (8.02 "New Order Part 2")
Daniel's Ascended Knowledge
Daniel as an Ascended Being
Daniel remembers what the Abydos tablet says after his return to human form
Daniel recalls Ancient knowledge from his time ascended
When Daniel, as an Ascended Being, discovered the tablet on Abydos which was written in one of the oldest forms of the Ancient language, he was able to read the writings with great ease. He related what he read to Carter and Jonas and spoke of the "Lost City." Daniel was removed from his confrontation with Anubis before he used his ascended powers to destroy him. At that point, the rest of SG-1 thought that he was destroyed in the encounter. But, Daniel was pulled away by Oma Desala before The Others got a hold of him and did something more drastic. Daniel chose to return to human form, but part of the arrangement was that his memories were to be erased. Oma disobeyed the rules (again) and merely buried Daniel's memories. When Daniel returned to the SGC after having been found on the planet Vis Uban, his memories started to return. One of the skills which came back full force, even before his memories of all of his prior life, was the ability to read the Ancient writings. He corrected Jonas's erroneous translations of the Abydos tablet, again showing the ease with which he read the language as he had demonstrated on Abydos while he was an Ascended Being. Daniel's ability to read the oldest form of the Ancient writing placed him in the middle of a dangerous mission to hack into Anubis's computer systems on his mothership. Anubis, too, had learned the language of the Ancients and used it to encode his computer systems. Daniel and Jonas were successful in their mission and Anubis's superweapon, and ultimately his mothership, were destroyed. (6.22 "Full Circle", 7.01 "Fallen Part 1", 7.02 "Homecoming Part 2", 8.18 "Threads")
Daniel's knowledge of the Ancients' language made him invaluable to the SGC. The fact that he had been an Ascended Being made him the target of those who thought he had memories of that time, which included Ancient knowledge of the locations of powerful Ancient weapons. Replicator Carter knew that Daniel might harbor that kind of knowledge in his subconscious, so she kidnapped him. While Replicator Carter probed Daniel's mind, it was discovered that he not only had the ability to translate the writings of the Ancients, but he also retained the entirety of the Ancients' knowledge. Daniel had a complete version of the Repository of Knowledge, as well as other knowledge he obtained while ascended, stored deep in his subconscious. He was never able to access the information on his own, but with Replicator Carter's "help," he not only gained access to some of the knowledge but used it to take control of the Replicators that were all over the galaxy. Through Replicator Carter's distribution of the knowledge she obtained from Daniel to her "brethren," Daniel piggy-backed the command to freeze every Replicator out there. This bought Jacob/Selmak enough time to activate the weapon on Dakara that destroyed all the Replicators. Replicator Carter killed Daniel to break his control and he died on the ship right before it disintegrated. Oma Desala saved him and offered him ascension one more time, but he returned to human form after he had a hand in eliminating Anubis on his plane of existence. Unlike his first return from ascension, Daniel maintained his memories of his life before he died on Replicator Carter's ship without having to go through any form of amnesia. (8.16 "Reckoning Part 1", 8.17 "Reckoning Part 2", 8.18 "Threads")
Daniel downloads Merlin's consciousness
Daniel demonstrates ascended-level powers
Merlin protects Daniel as Adria converts him into a Prior
While Daniel was ascended, he caught the attention of some of The Others, although he himself admitted to Jack that he had never met any of them at the time he enlisted SG-1's help in defending Abydos against Anubis. The Lantian Ancient Morgan Le Fay (Ancient name, Ganos Lal) had been witness to Daniel's time among the Ascended, and she recalled very distinctly how he always spoke from the heart when he asked her for help against the Ascended Beings known as the Ori, rivals of the Ancients' ancestors, the Alterans, from millions of years ago. Morgan did all that she could to aid Daniel in his search for Merlin's weapon, then known as the Sangreal, that could be used against the Ori, but was pulled away by The Others for her interference. When Morgan was taken away, Daniel realized that The Others had no intention of helping defeat their own enemy. (6.22 "Full Circle", 10.03 "The Pegasus Project")
Daniel's search for the Sangreal ended when he found Merlin in a stasis chamber on another planet. Merlin had been ascended at one time, but because of the Ori threat, he retook human form to develop his weapon. When he returned to mortal form, Merlin retained his powers and knowledge, making him the most powerful being on Earth from over a thousand years ago. Merlin and Daniel discussed Daniel's history as an Ascended, and Merlin appeared to be able to search Daniel's mind for his history with the Ancients, especially with Oma Desala. Merlin felt that Oma had seen something in Daniel that made him worthy of the gift of ascension that Oma had given to him. (10.11 "The Quest Part 2")
Merlin chose Daniel to harbor his own consciousness so that they could build another one of his weapons. Merlin uploaded his consciousness into a Repository of Knowledge and Daniel downloaded it by looking into the device just like Jack had done both times he had taken a download of the Ancient knowledge. This download, however, was limited, and during their time together, Merlin modified Daniel's physical form to be able to use such advanced knowledge and power. Daniel began to demonstrate advanced human and ascended-level powers as Merlin began to take over his body. When Daniel was captured by the Ori's advanced human representative, Adria, Merlin protected Daniel from Adria's powers, even after Adria converted Daniel into a Prior. (10.11 "The Quest Part 2", 10.14 "The Shroud")
After SG-1 captured Daniel as a Prior, they restrained him and interrogated him to determine his intentions. Jack was brought in to talk with Daniel, and it was during one of their conversations that Daniel spoke about his time with Jack in Ba'al's prison. Up until that point, it hadn't been clear as to whether or not Daniel still harbored any of his knowledge from that time (especially after his second time when he was in the presence of some of The Others), but because of Jack's strong reaction to Daniel's reminder, it might have been possible that Merlin had brought forth that memory from Daniel's time as an Ascended, indicating that his Ancient knowledge might still be harbored in his subconscious mind. (10.11 "The Quest Part 2", 10.14 "The Shroud")
Together, Daniel and Merlin had used Merlin's ascended knowledge to accomplish several technological feats, including the rebuilding and detonation of Merlin's weapon against the Ori, but none of which Daniel could remember how to repeat after Merlin returned Daniel's body to the way it was before the download and then left him. (10.14 "The Shroud")
Stargate - The Ancients were the race who built the Stargate network throughout the Milky Way and Pegasus Galaxies. There is at least one Stargate in the Ida Galaxy (home of the Asgard). There are thousands of Stargates in existence and the SGC has yet to visit each one. The two main sources of Stargate addresses have been the Abydos Cartouche and the Repository of Knowledge database. There have been a handful of addresses which have been provided by other means. (1.02 "Children Of The Gods Part 1", 2.16 "The Fifth Race")
Dial Home Device (DHD)
Dial Home Device (DHD) - The DHD is encased in a pedestal and has 38 symbols which match those on its Stargate plus a large activation button in the center. Each symbol lights up as the address is entered. Usually, each Stargate has a DHD nearby. The SGC does not have a DHD, however, and uses a bank of supercomputers to operate their Stargate instead. (1.01 "Children Of The Gods Part 1")
UV Shield Generators
UV Shield Generators — Originally thought to be of Goa'uld design, these UV Shield Generators had main control boards that followed the same basic circuitry patterns as the Stargate technology, making them Ancient in origin. The Goa'uld often claimed that Ancient technology, such as the Stargates, was their own, so the populations left behind by the Goa'uld continued this folklore. Even Teal'c believed that the Goa'uld had terraformed planets for human habitation. It wasn't until later that it was determined that the Ancients were the originators of the Stargates and other such advanced technology that the Goa'uld had falsely claimed as their own. The UV Shield Generators worked in tandem to create an orange force field dome that blocked the harmful UV radiation on the planet P3X-513. (1.06 "The First Commandment", 2.16 "The Fifth Race", 6.02 "Redemption Part 2")
Library of the Four Races
Library of the Four Races - The device which contained the library of the four races (Ancients, Asgard, Furlings, Nox) looked strickingly similar to the Dial Home Device. Although the information contained in the library was most likely from all four races, the device itself appeared to be of Ancient design. The only Library of the Four Races found was on Ernest Littlefield's planet (P3X-972) and it is most likely that the device was destroyed when the building in which it was stored collapsed. (1.11 "The Torment Of Tantalus")
Repository of Knowledge
Repository of Knowledge - There have been two planets discovered thus far which have the Ancients' Repository of Knowledge devices (P3R-272, P3X-439). In both cases, Jack took downloads from them and utilized the information to accomplish amazing goals: discovering a method of dialing the Stargate in another galaxy using additional power and an eight-symbol address, and determining the location of Ancient Outposts in the Milky Way Galaxy where power sources and advanced weaponry are kept. Both Repositories are no longer accessible (one's energy source expired and the other was blown up with explosives to prevent it from falling into Anubis's hands). (2.16 "The Fifth Race", 7.21 "Lost City Part 1")
Time Machine on P4X-639
Ancient Time Machine - The Ancients on P4X-639 attempted to build a time machine so that they could go back in time and avoid a catastrophe which threatened their existence. This catastrophe is believed to have been the plague which killed off many of the Ancients millions of years ago. The time machine did not work and its builders shut it down, wrote of their efforts on the walls surrounding the device, and let the end come. (4.06 "Window Of Opportunity")
Stargate Destroyer
Stargate Destroyer - The Stargate Destroyer uses a Stargate to destroy another Stargate by establishing a wormhole to the victim Stargate and sending an energy beam which causes a build-up in the Stargate's storage capacitors. The energy beam builds this power slowly, almost without detection, until the target Stargate overloads. The naquadah with which the Stargate is built enhances the explosion, guaranteed to not only destroy the Stargate, but ultimately the planet (due to changes in the atmosphere and weather). Anubis found one of these Stargate Destroyers and it was destroyed by Teal'c's son, Rya'c. The address or name of the planet was not disclosed. (6.01 "Redemption Part 1", 6.02 "Redemption Part 2")
Interdimensional Device
Interdimensional Device - SG-1 discovered an interesting device in an Ancient research facility on the planet P9X-391. They brought it home and suddenly, everyone on the base was seeing these strange creatures (some of them extremely insect-like). After Jonas Quinn translated some of the glyphs, they determined that the device was designed for one to observe creatures in dimensions close to his/her own. The particle wave that the device emitted was like food to attract the creatures and anyone who touched the machine would be able to see them. If a person touched the device, their natural electrical field was changed so that the person could see the closest dimension. The ability to see this dimension was passed on from person-to-person through touch. Carter and Jonas modified the placement of the power crystals of the device and reversed its charge so that a person would no longer see the creatures. The disposition of the device is not known (either it was returned to the planet or it was sent to Area 51 for further study). (6.13 "Sight Unseen")
DNA Manipulation Device
DNA Manipulation Device - The DNA Manipulation Device was discovered on the planet designated P3X-367 and was in the hands of the Goa'uld Nirrti who was continuing her pursuit of creating the perfect human host. The subject would stand on a raised platform and the device would display the double helix structure of his/her DNA in a holographic projection. The control console of the Manipulator permitted the operator to rotate the holographic projection of the DNA strand and also to actually make modifications to the subject's DNA. Nirrti used this device on the inhabitants of the planet and caused tremendous mutations in their physical and mental forms. The inhabitants discovered Nirrti's deception, killed her, and destroyed the device after they used it to restore all those who were affected by DNA changes. Another DNA Manipulation Device was discovered in an underground lab on the planet P3X-584 and was used by Anubis to advance a human-Goa'uld hybrid toward ascension. Anubis's experimentation was much more sophisticated than Nirrti's because he had discovered Ancient research on ascension. The DNA Manipulation Device could have been used by the Ancients to artificially ascend, to activate the gene needed to operate most of their technology, to render gene therapy for various afflictions, to find ways to cure victims of the plague, or to find methods of killing the plague itself. (6.16 "Metamorphosis", 8.18 "Threads", 9.09 "Prototype")
Telchak Device
Telchak Device - The Telchak Device is named after the Goa'uld Telchak who used its design to create the first sarcophagus. The technology worked as a healing device for the Ancients, but it proved dangerous to humans if they were exposed to it for too long a time at too close a distance. Anubis conquered Telchak, but never found the device. He understood the technology, however, and used it to give life to his Kull Warriors. If a human were exposed to the powers of the device after death, the energy absorbed by the dead tissue reanimates it—creating a zombie. The Telchak Device was hidden in a subterranean structure built by the Mayans in modern-day Honduras and spawned the Fountain of Youth myth. It was discovered by Dr. Daniel Jackson and Dr. Bill Lee and studied by the Tok'ra to help the SGC develop a weapon which would counteract the Kull Warriors' life energy. (7.11 "Evolution Part 1", 7.12 "Evolution Part 2", 7.16 "Death Knell")
Zero Point Module (ZPM)
Zero Point Module (ZPM) - A Zero Point Module (ZPM) is a power source which can last several thousand years. Fully-charged or operational ZPMs are very rare now. In the Milky Way Galaxy, three have been found with some or all power available: one from the Ancient Outpost on the planet Praclarush Taonas which was used to power Earth's defenses in the Antarctic Outpost and to establish a stable wormhole to the Pegasus Galaxy (it is now depleted); one found by the Goa'uld System Lord Camulus, but was tainted and unuseable; and one found in a First Dynasty Tomb in Egypt, placed there by a future version of SG-1 who traveled back in time to 3000 B.C. (7.22 "Lost City Part 2", 8.04 "Zero Hour", 8.19 "Moebius Part 1", 8.20 "Moebius Part 2")
Ancient Outpost Defense Weapons
Ancient Outpost Defense Weapons - The various Outposts that the Ancients left in the Milky Way had a command chair that controlled powerful weapons. Only someone with the Ancient gene could activate the systems controlled by the chair. Jack used two chairs in two different Outposts: one on Praclarush Taonas and the other in Antarctica. Atlantis has at least one of these chairs as well. The weapons platform on Earth was moved from the Antarctic Outpost to Area 51, and soon thereafter was destroyed during a Wraith attack. But, Atlantis returned to Earth at the same time, so the planet still has this type of technology to protect it against an alien attack. (7.22 "Lost City Part 2", Stargate Atlantis: 1.20 "The Siege Part 2", 5.20 "Enemy at the Gate")
Stasis Chamber
Ancient Stasis Chamber - The Ancients had a stasis chamber in the Antarctic Outpost which was used by Jack after he took the second download from the Repository of Knowledge. Jack remained in the stasis chamber until SG-1 could get help from the Asgard. A similar chamber was found in Anubis's underground lab on the planet P3X-584 where he kept his human-Goa'uld hybrid Khalek, an experiment in artificially advancing a human toward ascension. Another chamber was found still operational after 10,000 years in the city-ship Atlantis. The stasis chamber does not "freeze" the subject completely, but merely slows down the metabolism (metabolic stasis). (7.22 "Lost City Part 2", 8.02 "New Order Part 2", 9.09 "Prototype"; Stargate Atlantis: 1.15 "Before I Sleep")
Ring Transporter
Ring Transporter - Ring Transporters were used extensively by the Goa'uld who had taken advantage of much of the Ancients' technology, including the Stargate network. The Ring Transporter transports the traveler on a radiant matter stream. If a traveler or object is standing on the platform when another transporter is activated, the objects switch places, so the matter streams travel in two directions. Ring Transporters have companion Ring Platforms which can be specifically targeted. A Ring Platform, however, is not necessary for the transporter to function if the originating transporter is close enough to the target coordinates. The Earth ship, Prometheus, had a Ring Transporter installed on Deck 4, and there are Transporters present in the Antarctic Outpost and Avalon on Earth. (6.20 "Memento", 7.22 "Lost City Part 2", 9.01 "Avalon Part 1")
The city-ship Atlantis
Atlantis - The city-ship Atlantis is one of the most advanced spacecraft ever seen by the SGC. Its size is comparable to Manhattan, and it has within it a database of Ancient knowledge and advanced weapons. Many labs exist in the city as well. The Atlantis Expedition Team lives in the city which also has a Stargate, the only one in the Pegasus Galaxy able to dial Earth. AFter five years under the control of the Expedition in Pegasus, Atlantis returned home to Earth and is currently sitting cloaked in the Pacific Ocean outside San Francisco Bay. (Stargate Atlantis)
Puddle Jumper/Ancient Timeship
Puddle Jumper and Ancient Timeship - The Ancient Timeship discovered on Harry Maybourne's planet was most likely built by Janus, an Ancient who returned to Earth when Atlantis was abandoned in the Pegasus Galaxy 10,000 years ago. Janus built a time machine inside a small spacecraft, nicknamed by Maj. John Sheppard as a "puddle jumper," and stored it in the jumper bay among all of the other jumpers. The timeship left on Harry's planet had a Stargate dialing computer in its dashboard with the symbols of the constellations of the Milky Way Galaxy, so it is most likely meant to travel within this galaxy's Stargate network. The timeship was used by a future version of SG-1 to travel back in time to 3000 B.C. in order to retrieve a ZPM. The time traveling team placed the ZPM in a First Dynasty Tomb so that the future versions of themselves would not have to travel back in time to retrieve the ZPM. In the current timeline of SG-1, the timeship is being studied by scientists at Area 51. (8.13 "It's Good To Be King", 8.19 "Moebius Part 1", 8.20 "Moebius Part 2", Stargate Atlantis: 1.15 "Before I Sleep")
Communications Stones
Ancient Communications Stones - The Ancients had gene-triggered long range communications devices that appeared like dark stones with glyphs etched in them. One of them was found on P3R-233 and the other at a garage sale in Indiana after it was uncovered during an archaeological dig in Egypt. The devices were activated by anyone who had the Ancient gene and linked the minds of the users so that each had visions of the other's thoughts. These Stones were used in conjunction with the Communications Terminal discovered in the caverns of Avalon to form a subspace communications link with people in a distant galaxy, but they, along with the Terminal, were destroyed in the unstable vortex of the Stargate's wormhole as the only way to sever the psychic link they had formed between Daniel Jackson and Vala Mal Doran and a married couple named Harrid and Sallis. The data collected during these links, however, was successfully used to create an Emulator. A similar set of stones was discovered in Janus' secret lab in Atlantis and a terminal and its stones were found on another planet in the Pegasus galaxy that allowed complete body swapping, even if only one side of the link didn't have a terminal. (8.15 "Citizen Joe", 9.03 "Origin Part 3", 9.19 "Crusade Part 1"; Stargate Atlantis: 5.18 "Identity")
Weapon on Dakara
Weapon on Dakara - The weapon on Dakara was built by the Ancients to break down an object into its basic components. Based on the frequency programmed into the device's control panel (which looks very much like the control panel of the Ancient time machine on P4X-639), the objects destroyed could either be technology or lifeforms. Recently, the weapon was used in conjunction with the Stargates of the Milky Way Galaxy to send an energy wave to destroy the Replicators. It could have just as easily been configured to destroy all life in the galaxy, as was the intent of Anubis. The weapon was destroyed by the Free Jaffa Nation who had taken Dakara in their battle for freedom. It is said that this same device was used to reseed the Milky Way Galaxy with life after the plague which killed several Ancient worlds swept through the galaxy millions of years ago. The Weapon was destroyed when the Ori's human-form representative Adria fired on it from space with the energy weapon of her warship. (8.16 "Reckoning Part 1", 8.17 "Reckoning Part 2", 8.18 "Threads", 10.07 "Counterstrike")
Holographic Technology
Ancient Holographic Technology - A very sophisticated version of holographic technology was revealed in the caverns of Avalon in the depths of Glastonbury Tor, Somerset, England. There were two types of holograms in that cavern: one was merely a projection (Merlin); the other, a type of hologram which was physically interactive (sword in the stone, the knight in armor and his sword). The Atlantis Expedition Team found a holographic recording of the first type in Atlantis upon their arrival. This hologram contained the explanation of why the last of the city-dwellers returned to Earth 10,000 years ago. (9.01 "Avalon Part 1", 9.02 "Avalon Part 2"; Stargate Atlantis: 1.01 "Rising Part 1")
Communications Terminal
Ancient Communications Terminal - This communications terminal was designed to be used in conjunction with the long range communications stones to link the users across galaxies. If a link were established with only one terminal, then those users took control of the minds and bodies of those who merely possessed the stones. The terminal derives its power from subspace and forms a subspace link to connect its users in over great distances (such as separate galaxies). There are eighteen positions into which a communications stone may be inserted to form the link. The only terminal discovered by the SGC was destroyed in the unstable vortex of the wormhole in order to sever the subspace link. A similar model was discovered in the Pegasus galaxy, but it operated slightly differently in that links were full body swaps, even if one side of the communications link had only the stones. (8.15 "Citizen Joe", 9.02 "Avalon Part 2", 9.03 "Origin Part 3"; Stargate Atlantis: 5.18 "Identity")
Eye of the Gods
Eye of the Gods - The Eye of the Gods was left by the Ancients of P9G-844 and found and used by the Sodan Jaffa who discovered the planet 5,000 years ago. The technology is hidden inside a stone obelisk and transports people from the site of one Eye to that of another. The user inputs a code and all of those within a close proximity are transported. Similar obelisks were discovered on planets used by Morgan Le Fay to hide Merlin in stasis. These obelisks automatically dialed the Stargate to other planets within Morgan's private network and transported people, as well as Merlin's lab, through the Stargate. (9.08 "Babylon", 10.11 "The Quest Part 2")
Brain Scanning Device
Brain Scanning Device - This device was used in conjunction with the DNA Manipulation Device discovered on P3X-584 where Anubis had created a human-Goa'uld hybrid named Khalek. The scanner was a small unit and was used mostly to examine Khalek's brain functions. Major Altman successfully interfaced the device with the SGC's computers so that its output could to be displayed and recorded, and eventually simulated. (9.09 "Prototype", 9.10 "The Fourth Horseman Part 1")
Arthur's Mantle
Arthur's Mantle - Arthur's Mantle is the name given to the interdimensional device developed by Merlin by the writers of Arthurian legends. The device was used as a research computer by Merlin to hide from the watchful gaze of the Ascended Ancients with whom he once belonged. Merlin retook human form in order to develop a weapon which could cancel out the energy of an Ascended Being, his target victims being the Ori, the Ancients' ascended rivals. Arthur's Mantle was discovered by the SGC among Merlin's treasure found in the underground caverns of Avalon. (9.02 "Avalon Part 2", 9.18 "Arthur's Mantle", 9.20 "Camelot Part 2")
Camelot's Sword in the Stone
Camelot's Sword in the Stone - Remarkably, the Sword in the Stone in the middle of the village of Camelot on another planet was able to determine the worthiness of the person who attempted to pull it out. The Sword was an actual physical weapon and the only one capable of being used against the holographic Black Knight Merlin had placed to guard his library. According to the legends, only one who had a pure heart could pull the Sword from the stone. A village girl named Valencia pulled the Sword when Cameron Mitchell was battling the Black Knight. Prophecies left by Merlin foretold that Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table would return to Camelot after the Sword was freed. (9.20 "Camelot Part 2")
Sangreal (Pendant)
Sangreal - The Sangreal (also, Sangraal, Blood Stone, Holy Grail, Merlin's Weapon, Anti-Ascended Weapon, Anti-Ori Weapon) was developed by Merlin in order to cancel out the energy of Ascended Beings. He began his research on Earth, but moved to a planet with a village called "Camelot". The Sangreal was originally thought to be a jewel-like stone worn as a pendant and stored within Merlin's treasures in his library in Camelot, but Daniel Jackson and Cameron Mitchell searched the library to no avail. The villagers told them that Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table had left long ago to search for it. Later, it was learned that the red jewel was merely a component of a larger device (see Merlin's Weapon below), but an important part of it — it was in fact the last stage and the key to operating Merlin's weapon. (9.20 "Camelot Part 2", 10.11 "The Quest Part 2")
Ark of Truth
Ark of Truth - The Ark of Truth is one of the oldest pieces of Ancient technology, having been created by Amelius, one of the Alterans (later known as Ancients) who left their home galaxy millions of years ago to escape the Ori. Both the Altera and the Ori were humans on the evolutionary path toward ascension, but the Ori greatly outnumbered the Altera and began building an army to wipe out the Altera because of their differing philosophies. Amelius wanted to expose the Ori to the light of the Ark of Truth to end their hatred and bloodlust, but the Alteran Council voted against using it because it was brainwashing and against their principles of honoring a man's right to exercise his own free will. Instead of destroying the Ark, Amelius left it behind when his people left their home in a spaceship. It rested in the rubble for millions of years until it was rediscovered by Daniel Jackson. The Ark was the key in putting an end to the Altera-Ori conflict millions of years later when it was used by SG-1 to stop the Ori's crusade of forced conversion in both their original home galaxy and the Milky Way. (Stargate: The Ark of Truth)
Technology Derived from Ancient Technology or Knowledge
Sarcophagus - The Goa'uld Telchak used the Ancient's healing device, now known as the Telchak Device, to create the first sarcophagus. The sarcophagus is used by the Goa'uld to prolong their lives. It has also been used as a stasis chamber. Human bodies are easily healed by the technology, even from death, but are adversely affected with addiction if continuously exposed to the energy of the device while healthy. (Stargate: The Movie, 2.05 "Need", 7.11 "Evolution Part 1")
Ancient Portable Power Generator
Ancient Portable Power Generator - Using the knowledge gained from the first download of the Repository of Knowledge, Jack designed a power generator from various pieces of equipment he found on the base. This generator was designed to be connected to the power panels of the SGC base and allowed the Stargate to draw more power than it ever could otherwise. This extra power enabled the Stargate to form a stable wormhole to another galaxy (in this case, the Ida Galaxy, home of the Asgard). The generator used the liquid naquadah from a staff weapon as a key source of power. The generator blew out after its first use, but Carter and her alternate reality double, Dr. Samantha Carter, got it working once again. It was used and left in this alternate reality. (2.16 "The Fifth Race", 3.06 "Point Of View")
Weapon on Velona
Weapon on Velona - The Ascended Being named Orlin gave the knowledge to build a powerful weapon to the people of Velona because he did not wish to see them destroyed by the Goa'uld. The Velonans used the weapon and the Goa'uld was destroyed, but soon thereafter, they decided to use the weapon to conquer neighboring worlds. The Others punished Orlin by destroying Velona and banishing him there. When the SGC substituted a naquadah reactor to generate the power to turn the weapon on once again, Orlin stepped in and prevented it and then destroyed the weapon for good. [Note: It is currently assumed that Orlin used his knowledge of the Ancients to help the Velonans to build this device, but it was not stated outright since The Others were not identified to have ascended Ancients among them until later in the series.] (5.03 "Ascension")
Anubis's Kull Warriors
Kull Warriors - Anubis used the technology of the Telchak Device to design his own tissue animation system for creating his Kull Warriors. These beings were grown in a lab and then given life through the energy of the derived technology. The warriors were also implanted with Goa'uld symbiotes who were produced with low brain functions, basically making them easy to program to fit Anubis's needs. The SGC used the technology of the Telchak Device to counteract the life-energy of the warriors and they were eventually all defeated on Dakara. (7.11 "Evolution Part 1", 7.12 "Evolution Part 2", 8.18 "Threads")
Kull Warrior Nullifier
Kull Warrior Nullifier - With the study of the Telchak Device, Carter and Jacob Carter/Selmak developed a weapon which emitted an energy blast which counteracted the life energy used to create the Kull Warriors. The device was first successfully used on the Alpha Site and was then adapted to fit on top of the SGC's weapons, its presence on the weapon is evident by its blue light. The energy emitted by the device also appears blue. (7.11 "Evolution Part 1", 7.12 "Evolution Part 2", 7.16 "Death Knell", 7.22 "Lost City Part 2")
Enhanced Cargo Ship
Enhanced Cargo Ship - Using the knowledge gained from his second download of the Repository of Knowledge, Jack enhanced the engines of a cargo ship to make it fly extraordinarily fast. This enhancement allowed them to conduct a round trip between Praclarush Taonas and Earth at tremendous speed. Jack also made modifications to the cargo ship's ring transporter, making it emit a powerful energy beam which melted a mile of ice in the Antarctic to gain access to the Outpost buried there. The cargo ship was destroyed by the gravitational pull of a black hole where the planet Hala used to be. (7.22 "Lost City Part 2", 8.01 "New Order Part 1")
Replicator Disruptor Technology
Replicator Disruptor Technology - While Jack carried the second download of the Ancients' knowledge, he designed a Replicator disruptor gun using this knowledge on an Asgard computer. The Asgard had the technology to produce a prototype from the design. It was meant to disrupt the link between the blocks which composed the Replicators. After it worked, Thor used the design to configure an identical energy wave using his ship, the Daniel Jackson, as the source of the wave. He rid the Asgard's homeworld of the Replicators which were physically on the planet, but some of them escaped. The Asgard then designed a satellite which emitted the same disruptor wave. That device was used at the Alpha Site to destroy Fifth and his ship. The wave's frequency was discovered by Replicator Carter and she developed an immunity to it. Thor and Carter modified the frequency and Thor used his ship once again to destroy Replicators which were onboard a Goa'uld ha'tak in the Milky Way Galaxy. When they attempted to use the energy wave a second time, however, they found that the Replicators learned how to adapt immunity to the wave through their subspace link. Eventually, the energy wave to destroy the Replicators throughout the Milky Way Galaxy was emitted by the weapon on Dakara which used similar technology to match the frequency within a margin of that of the modified disruptor wave. Eventually, Carter designed a personal defense weapon with crystal technology, and Lt. Col. John Sheppard called an "anti-Replicator gun", or ARP for short. (8.02 "New Order Part 2", 8.11 "Gemini", 8.17 "Reckoning Part 2"; SGA 3.10 "The Return Part 1")
Sodan Cloaking Device
Sodan Cloaking Device - The Sodan Jaffa who found a former Ancient planet (P9G-844) 5,000 years ago also found Ancient writings which taught them how to build these cloaking devices. The device appears to be a jewel set inside an armband and generates a cloak of invisibility around its user. Those who have cloaked themselves with this technology are able to see others who are also cloaked and can continue to interact in their physical environment unseen. (9.08 "Babylon")
Anti-Prior Device
Anti-Prior Device - Using the output from the Brain Scanning Device recorded while monitoring Khalek, the SGC developed this technology to interfere with the brain regions responsible for a Prior of the Ori's ability to use his mental powers. It operates on several frequencies which are adjusted with a remote hand-held control. Even though the effects of the device were temporary, they lasted long enough for a Prior to be incapacitated and overtaken. (9.10 "The Fourth Horseman Part 1")
Communications Stone Emulator
Communications Stone Emulator - Using a Tok'ra subspace communicator and a computer at the SGC, Carter successfully emulated the Ancient Communications Stone with the data collected by Dr. Bill Lee while Daniel was using it. The resulting technology worked and Vala, using a Communications Terminal and Stone in the Ori's home galaxy, successfully used Daniel's body to convey her message of warning that the Ori were about to launch an invasion. (9.02 "Avalon Part 2", 9.03 "Origin Part 3", 9.19 "Crusade Part 1")
Merlin's Weapon
Merlin's Weapon - Merlin's Weapon had originally been identified as the Sangreal, thought to be a blood-red pendant capable of cancelling out the energy of Ascending Beings, but was later identified as a device of which the pendant was the final stage and key to making the weapon work. The original weapon built by Merlin was destroyed by Morgan Le Fay, but she placed Merlin in stasis so that he could build the weapon again if necessary. SG-1 discovered Merlin and removed him from stasis, but he was weakened by staying in the stasis chamber too long. Unable to complete the weapon on his own, Merlin uploaded his consciousness into an interface device similar to the Repository of Knowledge before he died, and Daniel downloaded Merlin into his own mind in order to complete the weapon. Together, Daniel and Merlin rebuilt and detonated the weapon against the Ori. Merlin returned Daniel to his state before the download and then left his body. SG-1 found out later that the weapon worked and the Ascended Beings known as the Ori were indeed eliminated. (10.11 "The Quest Part 2", 10.14 "The Shroud", Stargate: The Ark of Truth)
Earth's Long-Range Communications Technology
Earth's Long-Range Communications Technology - After several years of study, scientists in Earth's Stargate Program have successfully created their own version of the Ancients' Long-Range Communications Stones and Terminal. This technology has an advantage in that it can easily be turned off, thus severing the link on demand. Rather than having space for eighteen stones to be used simultaneously, this configuration has a maximum of five, but with the added advantage of being more compact and portable. (Stargate Universe: 1.01 "Air Part 1", 1.02 "Air Part 2", 1.03 "Air Part 3")
Articles on the Ancients
This series of articles covers the history, language, writings, knowledge, and technology of the Ancients.
Ancients: History (Main Article)
Altera: The Ancients as Advanced Humans in Their Home Galaxy
The Others: The Ancients After Ascending
Ancient Language
Complete Timeline of the Ancients (50 Million Years Ago to Present)
Lantian Period: 10 Thousand to 5 to 10 Million Years Ago
Legacy Period: 2 to 10 Thousand Years Ago
Legacy Period: A.D. 1 to A.D. 1995
Legacy Period: A.D. 1996 to A.D. 2002
Legacy Period: A.D. 2007 to Present
Stargate: The Movie
1.01 "Children Of The Gods Part 1"
1.06 "The First Commandment"
1.11 "The Torment Of Tantalus"
2.16 "The Fifth Race"
3.06 "Point Of View"
3.20 "Maternal Instinct"
4.06 "Window Of Opportunity"
4.20 "Entity"
5.03 "Ascension"
5.21 "Meridian"
6.01 "Redemption Part 1"
6.12 "Unnatural Selection"
6.13 "Sight Unseen"
6.16 "Metamorphosis"
6.20 "Memento"
6.22 "Full Circle"
7.01 "Fallen Part 1"
7.02 "Homecoming Part 2"
7.11 "Evolution Part 1"
7.17 "Heroes Part 1"
7.21 "Lost City Part 1"
8.04 "Zero Hour"
8.11 "Gemini"
8.13 "It's Good To Be King"
8.15 "Citizen Joe"
8.16 "Reckoning Part 1"
8.18 "Threads"
8.19 "Moebius Part 1"
9.01 "Avalon Part 1"
9.03 "Origin Part 3"
9.08 "Babylon"
9.09 "Prototype"
9.10 "The Fourth Horseman Part 1"
9.18 "Arthur's Mantle"
9.19 "Crusade Part 1"
9.20 "Camelot Part 2"
10.03 "The Pegasus Project"
10.07 "Counterstrike"
10.11 "The Quest Part 2"
10.14 "The Shroud"
Stargate: The Ark of Truth
SGA 1.01 "Rising Part 1"
SGA 1.15 "Before I Sleep"
SGA 1.20 "The Siege Part 2"
SGA 5.18 "Identity"
SGA 5.20 "Enemy At The Gate"
SGU 1.01 "Air Part 1"
Col./Brig. Gen. Jack O'Neill
Dr. Daniel Jackson
Capt./Maj./Lt. Col. Samantha Carter
Jonas Quinn
Lt. Col. Cameron Mitchell
Vala Mal Doran
Maj. Altman
Jacob Carter/Selmak
Dr. Samantha Carter
Khalek
Morgan Le Fay
Dr. Bill Lee
Nirrti
Oma Desala
Orlin
Rya'c
Lt. Col. John Sheppard
Telchak
Abydos and the Abydonian People
Abydos Cartouche
Alpha Site
Ancient Communications Stones
Ancient Communications Terminal
Ancient Database in Atlantis
Ancient Gene
Ancient Holographic Technology
Ancient Stasis Chamber
Ancient Time Machine
Ancient Timeship
Antarctic Outpost
Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table
Ascended Beings
Atlantis Expedition Team
Dakara
Daniel Jackson (Ship)
Ernest's planet (P3X-972, later PB2-908)
Free Jaffa Nation
Furlings
Goa'uld
Kull Warrior
Lost City of the Ancients
Naquadah
Ori Warship
Othala
P3R-233
P3X-439
P9G-844
Praclarush Taonas
Priors of the Ori
Replicators
Sangreal
Sodan
Staff Weapon
Stargate Command (SGC)
Stargate Program
Tok'ra
Velona
--DeeKayP 15:10, 16 Apr 2005 (PDT)
Retrieved from "http://www.stargate-sg1-solutions.com/w/index.php?title=Ancient_Knowledge_and_Technology&oldid=26046"
This page was last modified 07:30, 9 November 2009 by StargateWiki user DeeKayP.
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Britt, Peters and Associates provided the structural design services for the new fourth building addition to the Tides complex. This new 8-story structure consists of seven floors of residential space and the with a subterranean parking garage. The facility also features a marsh front pool and patio with sundecks, shade decks, outdoor kitchen and fire pit.


A plane owned by Ocean Aerial Ads was forced to make an emergency landing on Assateague Island, after the pilot noticed an issue with plane.
Owner of Aerial Ads Bob Bunting stated that no one was injured during the incident.
"It was a very experienced pilot who noticed some sort of problem, and made the decision to land," Bunting said.
At the time of the incident, the plane was occupied by two passengers.
Bunting stated it was unclear what the exact problem with the plane was that caused the emergency landing.
Ocean Aerial Ads is known for their signature banner planes that have flown above Ocean City for nearly 30 years.


The following post is by guest-author and Will Porter.
In my short time affiliated with the libertarian movement, I have been time and again forced to sit through one anti-market rant after another. In hopes of putting these fallacious arguments to rest for good, I will attempt here to address them, and prove them as nothing short of dead wrong.
First, before I get too ahead of myself, I should just explain what the 'free market' actually is, as in the true definition. A market that can be considered 'free' is one which is free from legitimized coercion, or really any coercion for that matter. Any situation of trade that involves only voluntary interaction can properly be called free. It is indeed true that, in an exchange, both parties benefit, each preferring to participate rather than retaining what he has offered in the exchange. On a broad scale, this is what comprises a market, a matrix of consenting trade between two or more parties. This simple definition will be referred to several times as I go through just a few of the many common arguments aimed at the market system.
The first objection to free trade that should be addressed is the argument that markets cause, or lead to, exploitation of workers. This claim was made quite popular by the socio-economic and political theorist, Karl Marx. Marx thought that the competitive nature of capitalism created a situation whereby laborers must viciously battle each other for work, and ultimately for survival. There are many problems with this theory, but I should address the most obvious flaw. While it is true that workers compete with one another for labor positions, Marx (& many others) fails to take into account the competition engaged in on the part of the employers. It is employers that must compete for labor, in the same way that they compete for any other input material. An employer must outbid the next man if he wishes to get the labor he seeks. This would lead me to believe that this competition actually drives wages up, not down. But instead of talking about pure high theory, let's take a look at real life, at history. Without any of the government controls that so many anti-market advocates cry for, during the 19th century real wages increased four-fold. How are we to explain this with the Marxian theory of exploitation? If competition in the labor market is supposed to cause a steady decrease in wages, why has reality shown us that the exact opposite is true? This is because competition for labor actually yields an increase in real wages. The wages that workers are paid (the price of labor) are not decided arbitrarily by the employer, as many seem to think, they are decided by the complex grid of competition in which employers engage in, as the prices of all goods and services in the market are. Not only wages themselves go up though, the general amount of stuff produced in the economy increases, therefore making each worker's paycheck stretch further.
Now that we've gotten exploitation of workers out of the way, what can we say about the consumer? Surely if workers aren't being exploited, the consumer must be. This is because, as we all know, that capitalism is exploitive in one way or another, right? No, actually, not at all. In a free market capitalist society, consumers are constantly the sole focus of production. An entrepreneur or a business-owner only produces goods to sell to consumers. Consumers only purchase the good if it fits somewhere high enough on their value-scale that they value the good more than the value of the price being asked for it, otherwise they wouldn't buy it. This comes back to our definition of a free market and free trade, voluntary trade between two or more parties. The producer of this product hopes to earn more from the transaction than he put into it, as does the consumer. This is called "profit". Profit has especially been the target of anti-market sentiment. It is equated with "greed" and the "evils" of capitalism. Profit though, is quite literally embedded within our nature as human beings! It is an economic fact that we seeks to expropriate the most from our environment while at the same time exerting as little energy as possible. Leftist anti-market advocates will have you believe that consumers are always given the short end of the stick, thanks to profit. The claim is that because of profit, producers will cut corners and sacrifice quality, all in order to line their pockets with as much money as humanly possible.
With the smallest amount of economic knowledge and a drop of reason I think we can quickly refute this claim. As I have stated above, consumers are the sole focus of a capitalist economy; producers always aim to meet consumers' needs as best as possible. It is this that creates profit, satisfaction of consumers' wants or needs, not the cutting of corners or the creation of a sub-par product. As consumer demand is met and products are purchased, profit is earned. This profit is reinvested back into the production process, rather than solely on personal consumption by the greedy capitalist as many seem to believe. The result of this is that either more goods can be produced, or that the quality of the goods increases, both of which are to the total benefit of the consumer. For there to be a greater quantity of goods in a market, the scarcity of said good goes down, along with the price. If the quality of the good is increased, there are now better, more durable, more desirable goods available, which can possibly lower prices of the less quality goods of the same type. Once again though, let's step away from economic theory and just look at reality. Are goods, say cars, of better quality now than they were 50 years ago? What about the amount of cars available overall? The answer should be obvious; this is due to capital accumulation and reinvestment into the production process. Goods slowly become more abundant, are offered at a higher quality, and at a lower price. This process has allowed all of us a dramatically higher quality of life; if anything, we are in debt to such a wonderful system.
The best part about all of the above is that, as our definition tells us, all of this is accomplished in a spontaneous and voluntary fashion, no government necessary whatsoever. Up until now we've only needed to know what markets are, here I'd like to introduce the concept of the government and show how it directly contrasts to a market system. The government, more properly deemed the State, is an entity which works in a manner precisely opposite to how markets work. Where markets work on a purely voluntary basis, governments work with coercion. Where markets produce and provide to the greatest extent possible, governments hamper and destroy to the same degree. Markets can only properly function without major interference and intervention from the state. Given the coercive nature of the state, all it can possibly do is fetter a market and bog it down with mandates and regulations. The people with the loudest cry for more government regulation are the ones in need most of economic education. This brings us to our next objection to markets, that without regulations, corporations will run rampant and destroy the economy.
This claim assumes that first there were no regulations, and things were just a mess. People were starving in the streets, half naked, one-armed children laboring in coal mines, pretty much death and destruction all around. But one day, the wonderful government came along and fixed all of this! They wrote down some words on a fancy piece of paper, called it "legislation," and boom, the world's woes were no more. This is a bit of hyperbole, but nonetheless, typically this is the sentiment that people have, to some degree or another. This claim completely fails to take into account the production process that I explained above. Markets can't just instantly create mass amounts of wealth and cure poverty, not all at once. Capital accumulation takes time; this is what caused the gradual reduction of child labor and poverty overall. While we still do have some poverty in the world, it wasn't until the advent of the modern market and production system that even allowed us to complain about such poverty, before that poverty was simply an unavoidable fact of life. As better, more efficient means of production are invested in, products become available in higher abundance, at a lower price, and usually at a better quality than before. It is this that pulls and uplifts entire societies out of poverty, not the government, not regulations or laws. The more recent economic crises have given raise to many claims that, "we need more regulation!" What these people fail to realize is the staggering amount of regulations that we already have. Each year, 70,000 pages are added to the Code of Federal Regulations. If this isn't a highly regulated economy, I'm not sure what is.
This final objection that I'd like to look at is more of a general idea than a specific claim; it is that corporations are the ultimate source of unaccountable corruption. First, why do these people always assume that the government isn't also full of corrupt or unruly characters? Why is it always the private sector that harbors the greater evils of humanity? If we actually look at reality, we can see that political leaders of many shades and flavors are greatly to blame for some of the most heinous atrocities mankind has ever known – atrocities many times greater than any corporate power has ever perpetrated. We don't see entrepreneurs sending armies overseas to kill and destroy; nor do they even have the power to do so. Put plainly, the idea that we need to be saved from the market by the government is a frightening one. The private sector, which as I've stated, has been the greatest source of wealth and the largest eliminator of poverty known to man, is not at all evil, exploitative, corrupt, or dangerous per se. While this corruption is certainly possible, there is nothing inherently bad about a market. This cannot be said about governments. Governments, by their very nature, rely on coercion and violence. They do not gain resources through trade or voluntary interaction; they take what they want by force, and imprison or kill those who resist them. They start wars, they inhibit and interfere with economies (through things such as price controls, regulations, tariffs, exclusive contracts, tax subsidies, tax impositions, guaranteed credit, grants, licensing, minimal prices, permits, patents, certifications, bail outs, nationalizations, etc. ad nauseum ) they steal money, they kill, they kidnap, they torture. Nothing about the government should be looked upon with a sense of security or gratitude, just about everything they do is to the utter detriment of the rest of mankind. In fact, businesses in the private sector are typically only engaged in serious corruption with the assistance of the government. I do not deny the fact that there has indeed been corruption on the behalf of private actors within the private sector, but it is of little significance when you take a look at the past acts of evil carried out by various governments and state institutions in the past and in the present.
Largely, if we are to point the finger of blame at some single system or institution for the majority of this world's problems, it should most definitely not be at the market. If we are to screw on our heads a little tighter, shed the propaganda spread so virulently throughout our society, we begin to see a clear picture. The picture is one that shows the government, the state being the greater enemy of mankind, and the market the only possible escape. The just society built upon consenting interaction, upon voluntary trade, is our only possible hope for a better future. We can testify with reason and ethics on our side that the market system bears results in direct opposition to that of the state, creation over destruction, voluntarism over coercion, life over death.
« Spooner's "No Treason: The Constitution of No Authority"


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Andrea Tucker Van Metter
Producer, Editor, Story
May 23, 2017 admin Crew
Andrea is one of the producers and editors for this documentary. She was instrumental in directing the story-line and finding defining a feel for the story.
She is an award winning filmmaker, veteran television producer and creator of innovative content for multiple platforms. With over 15 years experience, she continues to contribute to quality programming for every major network. She is also a sought after development producer who originates new show concepts under her own banner and for a diverse array of production companies.
Andrea began her career in Austin, Texas as one of the founding members of Austin's first all-digital production company, The Austin Digital Video Center (ADVC). With her partners at the ADVC, Andrea produced, wrote and directed multiple short films, including the documentary, Ladies Nite, which received the audience award at the Valley Film Festival. When Oscar winning director, Richard Linklater was experimenting with the new digital platform for his ground-breaking feature film Waking Life. Andrea was asked to help Oscar nominated editor Sandra Adair learn Final Cut Pro in return for an apprenticeship. Soon after, Andrea received her MFA in Film Directing from the prestigious California Institute of the Arts.
Andrea then began a career as an Editor and Story Producer, helping craft quality television series for major networks. Andrea has television credits in scripted, unscripted, awards shows, competition and game shows, and talk and variety programs. She also has two feature documentaries under her belt as both Producer and Editor.
Andrea eventually transitioned into developing show concepts from pitch to presentation and show running pilot presentations. She has lent her talents to manage and lead the creative end of story and post-production departments for multiple major docu-series. Most recently, Andrea wrapped up two seasons of the hit Fox Business Network series, Strange Inheritance, where she served as the Head of Development and Story.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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SAT 22 SEP | 6:30pm*
Dzongkha with English subtitles
Directed by Dechen Roder
Detective Kinley is sent to a remote region of Bhutan to investigate the disappearance of a Buddhist nun. He goes undercover and enters a risky alliance with his only suspect, a mysterious and alluring young woman named Choden, known to the villagers as a demoness. As Choden draws Kinley into her world, his supervisor takes him off the case, sending Kinley spiralling into delirium and nightmares. Honeygiver Among the Dogs is the debut feature by Bhutanese director Dechen Roder, one of the Himalayan nation's few female directors. Her film merges spirituality and tradition with the classic hallmarks of the film noir genre.
Dechen Roder is one of the first female directors from the Kingdom of Bhutan. She has been making small shorts and documentaries since 2005. Her most recent short film "Lo Sum Choe Sum" (or "3 Year 3 Month Retreat") competed in the Berlinale Shorts 2015, and later screened in multiple festivals around the world, including Palm Springs Short Fest, Melbourne, Fribourg, and Seoul International Women's Film Festival. She is also the co-founder and organiser of the only film festival in Bhutan- Beskop Tshechu Film Festival.
Growing up as a young girl in Bhutan, my mother told me stories of dakinis. But I was lucky. For the most part, in modern Bhutan, dakini stories don't float around so much anymore, as the male lens ironically becomes stronger when it comes to stories of our past.
When I actually met a woman who had the dakini essence, it was the first time that I realised the dakini stories are more than just paintings on temple walls or in old texts. They are real life stories of female strength, bravery, compassion and wisdom. Remembering and recognising the dakini becomes more and more important. For us as Bhutanese, as women, and as humans.
This film is supported by
Tagged BUDDHIST FILM FESTIVAL, Dechen Roder, HONEYGIVER AMONG THE DOGS, THISBFF


JournalGuide, the service that helps you find the most appropriate journal for your research (blog post) has just released an interesting functionality. As an effort to fight against predatory journals, they are providing a Verified label for all journals that meet their level of expectation for journal. The details about the criterium used to grant the Verified status are explained in details in a white paper and a JournalGuide blog post.
The new Verified status appears on the right, along with other information about the selected journal (see red square).
Of note, JournalGuide chose to remain inclusive keeping the journals that could not be verified in their database. Those not designated as Verified are not necessarily fraudulent, they simply could not be verified using the criterium chosen. If you wish to publish in an unverified journal, the best method is to ask around. If your colleagues had a good experience, chances are you will too.


In this extra special Christmas special (that's a lot of special), the Gentleman have a slam bang show cooked up for you. Jordan, Johnny Boy and The Don donate this episode's proceeds to "Operation Homefront" as they discuss their favorite Christmas films, holiday memories and their best and worst Christmas gifts of all time. Also, a rotating door of guests stop by including Tanner Guzy, John Lehr, Zach Anner, Rick Shick, Eric Anderson, Jason Jaggard and Walker Lamond! Not to mention a live musical performance by Fred Monslow, and interview with an Elf from the North Pole and a Gentleman's "Holiday Stocking Stuffer Guide" with Douglas Smythe of Phoenix Shaving.
Music in this episode from Greg McKnight's album "The Holly and Ivory"


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Theatre Review: Charles Dickens' 'Great Expectations' at Everyman Theatre
Posted By: Lynne Menefeeon: February 08, 2017
The cast of 'Great Expectations.' Photo by ClintonBPhotography.
Playwright, director, teacher and actor Gale Childs Daly has done a brilliant job of adapting one of Charles Dickens' most beloved novels, "Great Expectations," for the stage. This seemingly Herculean task is even more impressive since she utilizes only six actors to play 35 characters and condenses the sprawling novel into a two-hour production. Daly also nicely balances the tragedy, humor and hope in this coming-of-age story without losing the essential elements of Dickens' tale. Theater and opera director Tazewell Thompson, who directed the phenomenal "Ruined" two years ago in his Everyman debut, helms this play. Thompson again creates a production that captivates and engages with the help of a hugely talented cast and creative team. One has come to expect no less from Everyman.
…a production that captivates and engages with the help of a hugely talented cast and creative team.
A familiar Dickensian character, Pip is an orphan in 19th century England. He has been taken in by his cruel older sister (Franchella Stewart Dorn) who is raising him "by hand." These often unwarranted blows are lightened up as a comic device since it seems everyone gives Pip a good slap until he comes into his new life. His sister's husband, Joe Gargery (Britt Herring), a blacksmith with the truest heart of gold, does his best to protect Pip – and himself – from his wife's wrath.
While on the marshes, Pip is confronted by escaped convict, Abel Magwitch (Bruce Randolph Nelson), who scares the boy into bringing him food and a file for his chains. Ultimately Magwich is captured after he is found fighting with a fellow convict. Soon thereafter Pip's fortune unexpectedly changes when an eccentric rich spinster, Miss Havisham (Dorn), engages him as a playmate for her adopted ward Estella (Elizabeth Anne Jernigan) during weekly visits at her rundown mansion. Pip will later discover that Miss Havisham was left at the altar years ago on her wedding day. The clocks were stopped at that moment and she has never seen the light of day or changed out of her wedding dress since. Miss Havisham is raising Estella to break men's hearts, as hers was broken. Pip falls for Estella and becomes less and less enchanted with the prospect of following in the footsteps of Joe and becoming a blacksmith. He has "great expectations."
Six years pass and Pip's life is again transformed when a mysterious and unknown benefactor provides the means for him to become a gentleman with "great expectations" – all handled through the lawyer, Mr. Jaggers (Nelson). Assuming Miss Havisham has had a hand in his good fortune, Pip goes to London and Estella is sent off to France.
Pip rooms with the studious Herbert Pocket (Gerrad Alex Taylor) with whom he engaged in fisticuffs as a boy during a visit to Miss Havisham's when the young Pocket insulted Estella. They become fast friends. But Pip falls into the trap of overspending his allowance, getting into debt, and valuing money and station above character. He is soon brought to earth by revelations concerning his benefactor and the return of Estella in his life.
Like any good Dickens story, not all is as it seems. The vast patchwork of characters all eventually interconnect and for Pip, lessons are learned and finally, hard-earned happiness.
As Pip, Drew Kopas does a wonderful job transforming from a scared, abused young boy to an educated and well-spoken, middle-class gentleman. By using his physicality and the careful evolution of his accent from poor working-class to middle-class, we watch him grow and mature into a man before our eyes.
While the five other actors are only credited as Narrators 1 through 5, all of them plus Pip, acted as storytellers and Greek chorus. They accomplished this while also jumping nimbly in and out of multiple characters with a slight change in adaptable and historically accurate costumes, carefully designed by David Burdick. Ultimately it was the range of nuance in voice, accent and/or body language devised by the actors that brought each character to life. It was breathtaking and a marvel to watch as they also moved props and set pieces for the different settings at an astonishing pace.
It would be remiss to single out one actor – they all equally shared the weight of this piece and each outstanding. The two times Pip attends the theatre, the "bad" actors are reminiscent of Shakespeare's rude mechanicals in "A Midsummer Night's Dream," performing a play-within-a-play. They are simply hysterical and it is icing on the cake.
The other character in this production is the set designed by Yu-Hsuan Chen – her first major professional theater project after receiving her master's from New York University. The concept was to create a visual collage of the places in Pip's memories – great doors, a parlor, stairs and chandeliers. Complemented by the wonderful work of lighting designer Stephen Quandt and sound designer Fabian Obispo, the organic nature of the set design adapted to each scene and also allowed the illusion of outdoors.
With "Great Expectations," Everyman has given us another enchanting production that should be seen by all. I highly recommend bringing your children. It is a magical way to introduce – or reintroduce – them to the work of Dickens as well as great theatre.
Running Time: Two hours and 15 minutes with a 15-minute intermission.
Advisory: This production contains haze and fog effects.
"Great Expectations" runs through March 5, 2017 (with a special Valentine's Day performance on Tuesday, February 14, 2017, at 7:30 p.m.) at Everyman Theatre, 315 West Fayette Street, Baltimore, MD. For tickets, call the box office at 410-752-2208 or purchase online.
Theatre Review: 'The River' at Spooky Action Theater
Theatre Review: 'I Wanna F*cking Tear You Apart' at Studio Theatre
Lynne Menefee
Lynne Menefee started reviewing for MD Theatre Guide in 2013 and also wrote reviews and interviews for the publication of sister site, NY Theatre Guide. Lynne is a professional graphic designer and artist. After earning her degree from MICA, she moved to California where she worked at the Museum of Man and volunteered at San Diego's Old Globe Theatre. In Los Angeles, she worked for CBS in Studio City. After returning to Baltimore, she started her own freelance graphic design business with clients that include arts organizations, musicians, nonprofits, and educational institutions (behance.net/menefeecreative). She has also designed (and assisted with writing and editing) several books about local history. She is a member of the Memorial Players, the theater outreach of Memorial Episcopal Church in Bolton Hill, that produces free musical productions for, and with, the community.


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Q: При деплое смотрит не в тот репозиторий Такая проблема, при деплое проекта  смотрит не в тот репозиторий nexus, хотя локально все собирается, всё подтягивает и смотрит куда надо.А когда деплой на удаленный jenkins выдает такую ошибку -
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project DebtUpdatePush-services:

Could not resolve dependencies for project ft.beatles:DebtUpdatePush-services:jar:1.1.25-RELEAZE:
Failed to collect dependencies at bp-common-libraries:cl.bridge.corezoid-async:jar:1.1.29-RELEASE:
Failed to read artifact descriptor for bp-common-libraries:cl.bridge.corezoid-async:jar:1.1.29-RELEASE:
Could not transfer artifact bp-common-libraries:cl.bridge.corezoid:pom:1.1.29-RELEASE from/to nexus-company (http://nexus.ab.loc/repository/maven-company-snaphot/):
Failed to transfer file: http://nexus.ab.loc/repository/maven-company-snaphot/bp-common-libraries/cl.bridge.corezoid/1.1.29-RELEASE/cl.bridge.corezoid-1.1.29-RELEASE.pom.

Return code is: 400 ,
ReasonPhrase: Repository version policy:
SNAPSHOT does not allow version: 1.1.29-RELEASE. -> [Help 1]

Почему-то ищет библиотеку тут
http://nexus.ab.loc/repository/maven-company-snaphot/
А либа находится тут
http://nexus.ab.loc/repository/lib/
В мавене в repisitory прописано, где нужно искать.
А репозиторий http://nexus.ab.loc/repository/maven-company-snaphot/ вообще нигде не прописывал.
Вот и не пойму, чего он туда смотрит и как это поправить?
За ранее благодарен

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The Parent Evening Booking System is an easy to use online appointment booking system which is available to all parents. It allows parents to choose appointments with teachers at a time to suit them from the comfort of their own home.
You will be asked to complete your Title/First/Surname/Email address/Child's name and Date of Birth.
Click on the relevant Parents Evening.
Then click continue to book appointment.
Then select book next to the appointment time required.
Your booking is complete and you can then log out.
You will then be sent an email confirming the details of your appointment.


It's been a busy week. Lots of work. 1 Portfolio and 2 presentations. This time last week I had barely started any of them and now they're all finished. Quite happy with the portfolio. Was a lot harder to write the biography on John Lennon that I'd previously thought. Originally I was going to write about Sylvia Plath, but then every week the teacher seemed to be referencing her and at one point said it would be difficult to write about her and make it sound original. I didn't want to start from scratch so I chose someone I already knew a bit about. I got it done. That's all I really care about.
The presentations went much better than expected. It got to a point when I just wanted them over and I didn't think about them. The first one was fine, the second was a bit wobbly in places, but I don't care now. As long as I've passed.
Sad news that My Chemical Romance broke up last Saturday. After a year of promising a new album and then releasing songs recorded a couple years back, I was expecting big things this year. Hopefully some good solo stuff, or some bad solo stuff and then a reunion. Which brings me to Fall Out Boy. The two singles from their comeback album sound good. Different to what they used to do, but that's a good thing.
Got an essay to write for Friday. It's about the language in the New York Trilogy and American Psycho. It sounds great. Out of the 10 questions given it's the only one that I can think of one point for. And I can really only think of 2. It's going to be a long haul. 2 essays, 1 portfolio and 2 exams to go. In less than a month it'll be other. Not sure if that's a good or bad thing.
This entry was posted in Uncategorized and tagged Books, Music, Reading, Uni, University, Writing, YA, Young Adult Fiction. Bookmark the permalink.


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Home WORLD NEWS Taiwan appoints new premier after resignations over poll defeats
Taiwan appoints new premier after resignations over poll defeats
TAIPEI (Reuters) – Taiwan on Friday appointed the former chairman of its ruling pro-independence party as premier, after the incumbent resigned along with the entire cabinet, in response to local election defeats.
November's election losses presented a major challenge to President Tsai Ing-wen, who faced mounting criticism at home over her reform agenda while facing renewed threats from China, which considers the self-ruled island its own.
Tsai appointed Su Tseng-chang, a two-term former chairman of her Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), saying Taiwan faced challenges amid rising Chinese threats and trade tension between key backer the United States and China.
"Taiwan's democracy and development must face certain challenges," Tsai said, adding that China was looking to force its "one country, two systems" structure on the island.
Su vowed to lead the administration amid the challenges and learn from earlier mistakes.
"The situation is difficult and the task is tough," he said.
Su's appointment followed the widely expected resignation of William Lai, the second premier to quit since Tsai took office in 2016, in line with a practice of leaders quitting when their party loses a major election.
"I must resign to take responsibility for the election defeat," Lai told a cabinet meeting earlier on Friday.
Taiwan's premier forms the cabinet and runs the government on a day-to-day basis. New ministerial appointments are expected soon.
Just a year ahead of the next presidential election, analysts say Tsai and the new premier must shore up public support for the government's policy on China ties and further boost the island's export-reliant economy in a challenging year amid the China-U.S. trade war.
Su was appointed premier in 2006 by former president Chen Shui-bian, who infuriated Beijing and strained Taiwan's relationship with the United States during his tenure from 2000 to 2008.
Su, nicknamed "light bulb" by his supporters for his bald head, has led Taiwan's most populous New Taipei City for years. He was defeated by a candidate from the China-friendly opposition Kuomintang in November.
Tsai has said her administration would reflect on the election defeats but would stand firm to defend Taiwan's democracy in the face of renewed Chinese threats.
Chinese President Xi Jinping, who has stepped up pressure on Taiwan since Tsai became president, threatened this month to use force to bring the island under Beijing's rule and urged "reunification".
"The new premier not only has to focus on domestic matters but must also pay much more attention to cross-Strait and national security issues," Yao Chia-wen, a senior adviser to the president, told Reuters.
He said the new premier must deal with issues such as the prevention of swine fever from China and possible election interference.
Some from within the embattled leader's party have urged Tsai not to seek re-election. She has not explicitly said whether she would run for president in 2020 but has warned against Chinese efforts to interfere with elections.
Editing by Paul Tait
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Q: Load Balancer not getting Public IP on Azure AKS-engine I have deployed a cluster on Azure using AKS-engine on a existing VNET. My group has Owner permission over resources. Now all my load balancer service is not getting Public IP, it hangs on a pending state forever.
kubectl describe svc zevac-frontend-lb
Name:                     zevac-frontend-lb
Namespace:                default
Labels:                   <none>
Annotations:              kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration={"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Service","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"zevac-frontend-lb","namespace":"default"},"spec":{"loadBalancerIP":"52.172.46....
Selector:                 app=zevac-frontend
Type:                     LoadBalancer
IP:                       10.0.245.52
IP:                       52.172.46.210
Port:                     <unset>  80/TCP
TargetPort:               80/TCP
NodePort:                 <unset>  31723/TCP
Endpoints:                10.0.3.11:80,10.0.3.45:80
Session Affinity:         None
External Traffic Policy:  Cluster
Events:
  Type     Reason                      Age                From                Message
  ----     ------                      ----               ----                -------
  Warning  CreatingLoadBalancerFailed  6m (x9 over 35m)   service-controller  Error creating load balancer (will retry): failed to ensure load balancer for service default/zevac-frontend-lb: timed out waiting for the condition
  Normal   EnsuringLoadBalancer        1m (x10 over 37m)  service-controller  Ensuring load balancer

A: In your issue, I think there are two possible reasons. One is that your public IP is not in the same region with your AKS cluster. I think it's the most possible reason. The other one is your AKS cluster does not have the permission to do that action.
When you use the static public IP, there are also two means. One is in the node group and the other is outside the node group. When you use the public IP outside the node group your AKS cluster should have the "Network Contributor" permission of the group that the public IP in at least. See Use a static IP address outside of the node resource group.

A: Answering my own question, so that in future somebody could save some time.
aks-engine has this bug which is well known. To solve use aks service from azure cli or management portal which currently support deploying a cluster over an existing VNET.


A pair of small friendship sterling silver earrings with optional personalised gift bag.
Friendship sterling silver earrings with a little message card from Wue's token earrings range.
"Friendship is being there every step of the way." For a true friend who walks beside you in the journey of life.
These earrings are also available on a different message cards of Family is being there every step of the way & Behind you every step of the way.


text:
2936 LANDOVER STREET, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22305
Very Walkable
This BEAUTIFUL Warwick Village end townhouse is truly SPECIAL!! The moment you walk in the distinctive side entrance you'll know you've found the home you've been looking for! The upper level has been transformed into 2 large bedrooms and the UPGRADED bath hasn't lost a bit of it's CHARM! The finished lower level is PERFECT! The back yard is a SECRET GARDEN where you'll feel like you're on vacation each and every day! Enjoy the close proximity to "The Avenue" in Del Ray with plenty of shops, restaurants, a weekly farmers market and metro bus routes for easy commuting. Welcome home!
VAAX236348
WARWICK VILLAGE
$6,470.00 (Annually)
On Street, Off Street
From Braddock Road Metro, Braddock Road West, Right on Mount Vernon Ave, Left on Kennedy St, continue straight onto Landover St.
Renov/Remod,Shows Well
Full, Fully Finished
Floor Plan - Open, Carpet, Recessed Lighting, Window Treatments, Wood Floors
Oven / Range - Gas
Extensive Hardscape
Vegetation Planting
Del Ray is located in the area northwest of Old Town, Alexandria. A community of communities, Del Ray includes Warwick Village, Saint Elmo, Hume and Mt. Ida. Like North Ridge to the west, the history of Del Ray is rooted in a rural past. Founded in 1894 as a planned community, Del Ray quickly became a bustling streetcar community. While the electric rail lines that brought on the boom have vanished, Del Ray has remained a focal point of the City of Alexandria and the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area.
Del Ray is known for its attractive, early 20th century architecture, which gives character to its navigable, gridiron plan. The community's atmosphere lends itself to a genuinely comfortable and homey living experience. Del Ray is a pedestrian's paradise and there is plenty to do for those seeking an active lifestyle. Four Mile Run Park, which connects to the Washington & Old Dominion Trail, is located nearby and is an ideal outlet for bikers and runners. Del Ray also offers an eclectic mix of boutiques, restaurants and coffee shops.
Del Ray boasts an active community calendar, which enriches the lives of residents and visitors alike. Each year, on the first Saturday in October, the community turns out for Art on the Avenue, an outdoor street festival featuring hundreds of artists, live music and delicious food. Other annual traditions include the Thanksgiving Day, 5 mile "Turkey Trot" Race, a Halloween Parade and the Holiday Tree Lighting. The Del Ray Farmer's Market, which runs year round does not disappoint. It features a great selection of local, seasonal produce as well as a few surprises like cheese, baked goods, and tea stands.
Del Ray is the kind of place where one can escape the Washington grind without having to sacrifice a connection to metropolitan urbanity. The Braddock Road Metro is easily accessible for commuters. From west to east, major arteries include Braddock Road, Russell Road, Mt. Vernon Avenue and Route 1. I-395 will bring you directly into Washington, D.C. Reagan National Airport is essentially at your doorstep.
Ronald Reagan National Airport: < 2 miles.
2821 MOSBY STREET
Listing by Jennifer Walker of McEnearney Associates, Inc.
Listing by Ann Duff of McEnearney Associates, Inc.
212 GENTRY AVENUE
2911 HOLLY STREET
2944 HICKORY STREET
27 KENNEDY STREET
Listing by Joan Bready of McEnearney Associates, Inc.
46 ANCELL STREET
3300 LANDOVER STREET
2921 ARGYLE DRIVE
2906 COMMONWEALTH AVENUE
3030 MANNING STREET
Listing by Lauren Bishop of McEnearney Associates, Inc.
260 BURGESS AVENUE
109 ASHBY STREET
All listing information is deemed reliable but not guaranteed. Listing data provided by Bright, Inc. as of Friday, July 19, 2019. Listing information courtesy of RE/MAX Executives.